@pact-foundation/pact-core 13.13.9 → 13.14.0

package/standalone/win32-x86-2.0.2/pact/lib/ruby/lib/ruby/3.2.0/rubygems/specification.rb

@@ -1,2727 +0,0 @@
-# frozen_string_literal: true
-#
-#--
-# Copyright 2006 by Chad Fowler, Rich Kilmer, Jim Weirich and others.
-# All rights reserved.
-# See LICENSE.txt for permissions.
-#++
-
-require_relative "deprecate"
-require_relative "basic_specification"
-require_relative "stub_specification"
-require_relative "platform"
-require_relative "util/list"
-
-##
-# The Specification class contains the information for a gem.  Typically
-# defined in a .gemspec file or a Rakefile, and looks like this:
-#
-#   Gem::Specification.new do |s|
-#     s.name        = 'example'
-#     s.version     = '0.1.0'
-#     s.licenses    = ['MIT']
-#     s.summary     = "This is an example!"
-#     s.description = "Much longer explanation of the example!"
-#     s.authors     = ["Ruby Coder"]
-#     s.email       = 'rubycoder@example.com'
-#     s.files       = ["lib/example.rb"]
-#     s.homepage    = 'https://rubygems.org/gems/example'
-#     s.metadata    = { "source_code_uri" => "https://github.com/example/example" }
-#   end
-#
-# Starting in RubyGems 2.0, a Specification can hold arbitrary
-# metadata.  See #metadata for restrictions on the format and size of metadata
-# items you may add to a specification.
-
-class Gem::Specification < Gem::BasicSpecification
-  extend Gem::Deprecate
-
-  # REFACTOR: Consider breaking out this version stuff into a separate
-  # module. There's enough special stuff around it that it may justify
-  # a separate class.
-
-  ##
-  # The version number of a specification that does not specify one
-  # (i.e. RubyGems 0.7 or earlier).
-
-  NONEXISTENT_SPECIFICATION_VERSION = -1
-
-  ##
-  # The specification version applied to any new Specification instances
-  # created.  This should be bumped whenever something in the spec format
-  # changes.
-  #
-  # Specification Version History:
-  #
-  #   spec   ruby
-  #    ver    ver yyyy-mm-dd description
-  #     -1 <0.8.0            pre-spec-version-history
-  #      1  0.8.0 2004-08-01 Deprecated "test_suite_file" for "test_files"
-  #                          "test_file=x" is a shortcut for "test_files=[x]"
-  #      2  0.9.5 2007-10-01 Added "required_rubygems_version"
-  #                          Now forward-compatible with future versions
-  #      3  1.3.2 2009-01-03 Added Fixnum validation to specification_version
-  #      4  1.9.0 2011-06-07 Added metadata
-  #--
-  # When updating this number, be sure to also update #to_ruby.
-  #
-  # NOTE RubyGems < 1.2 cannot load specification versions > 2.
-
-  CURRENT_SPECIFICATION_VERSION = 4 # :nodoc:
-
-  ##
-  # An informal list of changes to the specification.  The highest-valued
-  # key should be equal to the CURRENT_SPECIFICATION_VERSION.
-
-  SPECIFICATION_VERSION_HISTORY = { # :nodoc:
-    -1 => ["(RubyGems versions up to and including 0.7 did not have versioned specifications)"],
-    1 => [
-      'Deprecated "test_suite_file" in favor of the new, but equivalent, "test_files"',
-      '"test_file=x" is a shortcut for "test_files=[x]"',
-    ],
-    2 => [
-      'Added "required_rubygems_version"',
-      "Now forward-compatible with future versions",
-    ],
-    3 => [
-      "Added Fixnum validation to the specification_version",
-    ],
-    4 => [
-      "Added sandboxed freeform metadata to the specification version.",
-    ],
-  }.freeze
-
-  MARSHAL_FIELDS = { # :nodoc:
-    -1 => 16,
-    1 => 16,
-    2 => 16,
-    3 => 17,
-    4 => 18,
-  }.freeze
-
-  today = Time.now.utc
-  TODAY = Time.utc(today.year, today.month, today.day) # :nodoc:
-
-  @load_cache = {} # :nodoc:
-  @load_cache_mutex = Thread::Mutex.new
-
-  VALID_NAME_PATTERN = /\A[a-zA-Z0-9\.\-\_]+\z/.freeze # :nodoc:
-
-  # :startdoc:
-
-  ##
-  # List of attribute names: [:name, :version, ...]
-
-  @@required_attributes = [:rubygems_version,
-                           :specification_version,
-                           :name,
-                           :version,
-                           :date,
-                           :summary,
-                           :require_paths]
-
-  ##
-  # Map of attribute names to default values.
-
-  @@default_value = {
-    :authors => [],
-    :autorequire => nil,
-    :bindir => "bin",
-    :cert_chain => [],
-    :date => nil,
-    :dependencies => [],
-    :description => nil,
-    :email => nil,
-    :executables => [],
-    :extensions => [],
-    :extra_rdoc_files => [],
-    :files => [],
-    :homepage => nil,
-    :licenses => [],
-    :metadata => {},
-    :name => nil,
-    :platform => Gem::Platform::RUBY,
-    :post_install_message => nil,
-    :rdoc_options => [],
-    :require_paths => ["lib"],
-    :required_ruby_version => Gem::Requirement.default,
-    :required_rubygems_version => Gem::Requirement.default,
-    :requirements => [],
-    :rubygems_version => Gem::VERSION,
-    :signing_key => nil,
-    :specification_version => CURRENT_SPECIFICATION_VERSION,
-    :summary => nil,
-    :test_files => [],
-    :version => nil,
-  }.freeze
-
-  # rubocop:disable Style/MutableConstant
-  INITIALIZE_CODE_FOR_DEFAULTS = {} # :nodoc:
-  # rubocop:enable Style/MutableConstant
-
-  @@default_value.each do |k,v|
-    INITIALIZE_CODE_FOR_DEFAULTS[k] = case v
-    when [], {}, true, false, nil, Numeric, Symbol
-      v.inspect
-    when String
-      v.dump
-    when Numeric
-      "default_value(:#{k})"
-    else
-      "default_value(:#{k}).dup"
-    end
-  end
-
-  @@attributes = @@default_value.keys.sort_by {|s| s.to_s }
-  @@array_attributes = @@default_value.reject {|k,v| v != [] }.keys
-  @@nil_attributes, @@non_nil_attributes = @@default_value.keys.partition do |k|
-    @@default_value[k].nil?
-  end
-
-  def self.clear_specs # :nodoc:
-    @@all = nil
-    @@stubs = nil
-    @@stubs_by_name = {}
-    @@spec_with_requirable_file = {}
-    @@active_stub_with_requirable_file = {}
-  end
-  private_class_method :clear_specs
-
-  clear_specs
-
-  # Sentinel object to represent "not found" stubs
-  NOT_FOUND = Struct.new(:to_spec, :this).new # :nodoc:
-
-  # Tracking removed method calls to warn users during build time.
-  REMOVED_METHODS = [:rubyforge_project=].freeze # :nodoc:
-  def removed_method_calls
-    @removed_method_calls ||= []
-  end
-
-  ######################################################################
-  # :section: Required gemspec attributes
-
-  ##
-  # This gem's name.
-  #
-  # Usage:
-  #
-  #   spec.name = 'rake'
-
-  attr_accessor :name
-
-  ##
-  # This gem's version.
-  #
-  # The version string can contain numbers and periods, such as +1.0.0+.
-  # A gem is a 'prerelease' gem if the version has a letter in it, such as
-  # +1.0.0.pre+.
-  #
-  # Usage:
-  #
-  #   spec.version = '0.4.1'
-
-  attr_reader :version
-
-  ##
-  # A short summary of this gem's description.  Displayed in <tt>gem list -d</tt>.
-  #
-  # The #description should be more detailed than the summary.
-  #
-  # Usage:
-  #
-  #   spec.summary = "This is a small summary of my gem"
-
-  attr_reader :summary
-
-  ##
-  # Files included in this gem.  You cannot append to this accessor, you must
-  # assign to it.
-  #
-  # Only add files you can require to this list, not directories, etc.
-  #
-  # Directories are automatically stripped from this list when building a gem,
-  # other non-files cause an error.
-  #
-  # Usage:
-  #
-  #   require 'rake'
-  #   spec.files = FileList['lib/**/*.rb',
-  #                         'bin/*',
-  #                         '[A-Z]*'].to_a
-  #
-  #   # or without Rake...
-  #   spec.files = Dir['lib/**/*.rb'] + Dir['bin/*']
-  #   spec.files += Dir['[A-Z]*']
-  #   spec.files.reject! { |fn| fn.include? "CVS" }
-
-  def files
-    # DO NOT CHANGE TO ||= ! This is not a normal accessor. (yes, it sucks)
-    # DOC: Why isn't it normal? Why does it suck? How can we fix this?
-    @files = [@files,
-              @test_files,
-              add_bindir(@executables),
-              @extra_rdoc_files,
-              @extensions,
-             ].flatten.compact.uniq.sort
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # A list of authors for this gem.
-  #
-  # Alternatively, a single author can be specified by assigning a string to
-  # +spec.author+
-  #
-  # Usage:
-  #
-  #   spec.authors = ['John Jones', 'Mary Smith']
-
-  def authors=(value)
-    @authors = Array(value).flatten.grep(String)
-  end
-
-  ######################################################################
-  # :section: Recommended gemspec attributes
-
-  ##
-  # The version of Ruby required by this gem
-  #
-  # Usage:
-  #
-  #   spec.required_ruby_version = '>= 2.7.0'
-
-  attr_reader :required_ruby_version
-
-  ##
-  # A long description of this gem
-  #
-  # The description should be more detailed than the summary but not
-  # excessively long.  A few paragraphs is a recommended length with no
-  # examples or formatting.
-  #
-  # Usage:
-  #
-  #   spec.description = <<-EOF
-  #     Rake is a Make-like program implemented in Ruby. Tasks and
-  #     dependencies are specified in standard Ruby syntax.
-  #   EOF
-
-  attr_reader :description
-
-  ##
-  # A contact email address (or addresses) for this gem
-  #
-  # Usage:
-  #
-  #   spec.email = 'john.jones@example.com'
-  #   spec.email = ['jack@example.com', 'jill@example.com']
-
-  attr_accessor :email
-
-  ##
-  # The URL of this gem's home page
-  #
-  # Usage:
-  #
-  #   spec.homepage = 'https://github.com/ruby/rake'
-
-  attr_accessor :homepage
-
-  ##
-  # The license for this gem.
-  #
-  # The license must be no more than 64 characters.
-  #
-  # This should just be the name of your license. The full text of the license
-  # should be inside of the gem (at the top level) when you build it.
-  #
-  # The simplest way is to specify the standard SPDX ID
-  # https://spdx.org/licenses/ for the license.
-  # Ideally, you should pick one that is OSI (Open Source Initiative)
-  # https://opensource.org/licenses/ approved.
-  #
-  # The most commonly used OSI-approved licenses are MIT and Apache-2.0.
-  # GitHub also provides a license picker at http://choosealicense.com/.
-  #
-  # You can also use a custom license file along with your gemspec and specify
-  # a LicenseRef-<idstring>, where idstring is the name of the file containing
-  # the license text.
-  #
-  # You should specify a license for your gem so that people know how they are
-  # permitted to use it and any restrictions you're placing on it.  Not
-  # specifying a license means all rights are reserved; others have no right
-  # to use the code for any purpose.
-  #
-  # You can set multiple licenses with #licenses=
-  #
-  # Usage:
-  #   spec.license = 'MIT'
-
-  def license=(o)
-    self.licenses = [o]
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # The license(s) for the library.
-  #
-  # Each license must be a short name, no more than 64 characters.
-  #
-  # This should just be the name of your license. The full
-  # text of the license should be inside of the gem when you build it.
-  #
-  # See #license= for more discussion
-  #
-  # Usage:
-  #   spec.licenses = ['MIT', 'GPL-2.0']
-
-  def licenses=(licenses)
-    @licenses = Array licenses
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # The metadata holds extra data for this gem that may be useful to other
-  # consumers and is settable by gem authors.
-  #
-  # Metadata items have the following restrictions:
-  #
-  # * The metadata must be a Hash object
-  # * All keys and values must be Strings
-  # * Keys can be a maximum of 128 bytes and values can be a maximum of 1024
-  #   bytes
-  # * All strings must be UTF-8, no binary data is allowed
-  #
-  # You can use metadata to specify links to your gem's homepage, codebase,
-  # documentation, wiki, mailing list, issue tracker and changelog.
-  #
-  #   s.metadata = {
-  #     "bug_tracker_uri"   => "https://example.com/user/bestgemever/issues",
-  #     "changelog_uri"     => "https://example.com/user/bestgemever/CHANGELOG.md",
-  #     "documentation_uri" => "https://www.example.info/gems/bestgemever/0.0.1",
-  #     "homepage_uri"      => "https://bestgemever.example.io",
-  #     "mailing_list_uri"  => "https://groups.example.com/bestgemever",
-  #     "source_code_uri"   => "https://example.com/user/bestgemever",
-  #     "wiki_uri"          => "https://example.com/user/bestgemever/wiki"
-  #     "funding_uri"       => "https://example.com/donate"
-  #   }
-  #
-  # These links will be used on your gem's page on rubygems.org and must pass
-  # validation against following regex.
-  #
-  #   %r{\Ahttps?:\/\/([^\s:@]+:[^\s:@]*@)?[A-Za-z\d\-]+(\.[A-Za-z\d\-]+)+\.?(:\d{1,5})?([\/?]\S*)?\z}
-
-  attr_accessor :metadata
-
-  ######################################################################
-  # :section: Optional gemspec attributes
-
-  ##
-  # Singular (alternative) writer for #authors
-  #
-  # Usage:
-  #
-  #   spec.author = 'John Jones'
-
-  def author=(o)
-    self.authors = [o]
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # The path in the gem for executable scripts.  Usually 'bin'
-  #
-  # Usage:
-  #
-  #   spec.bindir = 'bin'
-
-  attr_accessor :bindir
-
-  ##
-  # The certificate chain used to sign this gem.  See Gem::Security for
-  # details.
-
-  attr_accessor :cert_chain
-
-  ##
-  # A message that gets displayed after the gem is installed.
-  #
-  # Usage:
-  #
-  #   spec.post_install_message = "Thanks for installing!"
-
-  attr_accessor :post_install_message
-
-  ##
-  # The platform this gem runs on.
-  #
-  # This is usually Gem::Platform::RUBY or Gem::Platform::CURRENT.
-  #
-  # Most gems contain pure Ruby code; they should simply leave the default
-  # value in place.  Some gems contain C (or other) code to be compiled into a
-  # Ruby "extension".  The gem should leave the default value in place unless
-  # the code will only compile on a certain type of system.  Some gems consist
-  # of pre-compiled code ("binary gems").  It's especially important that they
-  # set the platform attribute appropriately.  A shortcut is to set the
-  # platform to Gem::Platform::CURRENT, which will cause the gem builder to set
-  # the platform to the appropriate value for the system on which the build is
-  # being performed.
-  #
-  # If this attribute is set to a non-default value, it will be included in
-  # the filename of the gem when it is built such as:
-  # nokogiri-1.6.0-x86-mingw32.gem
-  #
-  # Usage:
-  #
-  #   spec.platform = Gem::Platform.local
-
-  def platform=(platform)
-    if @original_platform.nil? ||
-       @original_platform == Gem::Platform::RUBY
-      @original_platform = platform
-    end
-
-    case platform
-    when Gem::Platform::CURRENT then
-      @new_platform = Gem::Platform.local
-      @original_platform = @new_platform.to_s
-
-    when Gem::Platform then
-      @new_platform = platform
-
-    # legacy constants
-    when nil, Gem::Platform::RUBY then
-      @new_platform = Gem::Platform::RUBY
-    when "mswin32" then # was Gem::Platform::WIN32
-      @new_platform = Gem::Platform.new "x86-mswin32"
-    when "i586-linux" then # was Gem::Platform::LINUX_586
-      @new_platform = Gem::Platform.new "x86-linux"
-    when "powerpc-darwin" then # was Gem::Platform::DARWIN
-      @new_platform = Gem::Platform.new "ppc-darwin"
-    else
-      @new_platform = Gem::Platform.new platform
-    end
-
-    @platform = @new_platform.to_s
-
-    invalidate_memoized_attributes
-
-    @new_platform
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Paths in the gem to add to <code>$LOAD_PATH</code> when this gem is
-  # activated.
-  #--
-  # See also #require_paths
-  #++
-  # If you have an extension you do not need to add <code>"ext"</code> to the
-  # require path, the extension build process will copy the extension files
-  # into "lib" for you.
-  #
-  # The default value is <code>"lib"</code>
-  #
-  # Usage:
-  #
-  #   # If all library files are in the root directory...
-  #   spec.require_paths = ['.']
-
-  def require_paths=(val)
-    @require_paths = Array(val)
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # The RubyGems version required by this gem
-
-  attr_reader :required_rubygems_version
-
-  ##
-  # The version of RubyGems used to create this gem.
-  #
-  # Do not set this, it is set automatically when the gem is packaged.
-
-  attr_accessor :rubygems_version
-
-  ##
-  # The key used to sign this gem.  See Gem::Security for details.
-
-  attr_accessor :signing_key
-
-  ##
-  # Adds a development dependency named +gem+ with +requirements+ to this
-  # gem.
-  #
-  # Usage:
-  #
-  #   spec.add_development_dependency 'example', '~> 1.1', '>= 1.1.4'
-  #
-  # Development dependencies aren't installed by default and aren't
-  # activated when a gem is required.
-
-  def add_development_dependency(gem, *requirements)
-    add_dependency_with_type(gem, :development, requirements)
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Adds a runtime dependency named +gem+ with +requirements+ to this gem.
-  #
-  # Usage:
-  #
-  #   spec.add_runtime_dependency 'example', '~> 1.1', '>= 1.1.4'
-
-  def add_runtime_dependency(gem, *requirements)
-    if requirements.uniq.size != requirements.size
-      warn "WARNING: duplicated #{gem} dependency #{requirements}"
-    end
-
-    add_dependency_with_type(gem, :runtime, requirements)
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Executables included in the gem.
-  #
-  # For example, the rake gem has rake as an executable. You don’t specify the
-  # full path (as in bin/rake); all application-style files are expected to be
-  # found in bindir.  These files must be executable Ruby files.  Files that
-  # use bash or other interpreters will not work.
-  #
-  # Executables included may only be ruby scripts, not scripts for other
-  # languages or compiled binaries.
-  #
-  # Usage:
-  #
-  #   spec.executables << 'rake'
-
-  def executables
-    @executables ||= []
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Extensions to build when installing the gem, specifically the paths to
-  # extconf.rb-style files used to compile extensions.
-  #
-  # These files will be run when the gem is installed, causing the C (or
-  # whatever) code to be compiled on the user’s machine.
-  #
-  # Usage:
-  #
-  #  spec.extensions << 'ext/rmagic/extconf.rb'
-  #
-  # See Gem::Ext::Builder for information about writing extensions for gems.
-
-  def extensions
-    @extensions ||= []
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Extra files to add to RDoc such as README or doc/examples.txt
-  #
-  # When the user elects to generate the RDoc documentation for a gem (typically
-  # at install time), all the library files are sent to RDoc for processing.
-  # This option allows you to have some non-code files included for a more
-  # complete set of documentation.
-  #
-  # Usage:
-  #
-  #  spec.extra_rdoc_files = ['README', 'doc/user-guide.txt']
-
-  def extra_rdoc_files
-    @extra_rdoc_files ||= []
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # The version of RubyGems that installed this gem.  Returns
-  # <code>Gem::Version.new(0)</code> for gems installed by versions earlier
-  # than RubyGems 2.2.0.
-
-  def installed_by_version # :nodoc:
-    @installed_by_version ||= Gem::Version.new(0)
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Sets the version of RubyGems that installed this gem.  See also
-  # #installed_by_version.
-
-  def installed_by_version=(version) # :nodoc:
-    @installed_by_version = Gem::Version.new version
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Specifies the rdoc options to be used when generating API documentation.
-  #
-  # Usage:
-  #
-  #   spec.rdoc_options << '--title' << 'Rake -- Ruby Make' <<
-  #     '--main' << 'README' <<
-  #     '--line-numbers'
-
-  def rdoc_options
-    @rdoc_options ||= []
-  end
-
-  LATEST_RUBY_WITHOUT_PATCH_VERSIONS = Gem::Version.new("2.1")
-
-  ##
-  # The version of Ruby required by this gem.  The ruby version can be
-  # specified to the patch-level:
-  #
-  #   $ ruby -v -e 'p Gem.ruby_version'
-  #   ruby 2.0.0p247 (2013-06-27 revision 41674) [x86_64-darwin12.4.0]
-  #   #<Gem::Version "2.0.0.247">
-  #
-  # Prereleases can also be specified.
-  #
-  # Usage:
-  #
-  #  # This gem will work with 1.8.6 or greater...
-  #  spec.required_ruby_version = '>= 1.8.6'
-  #
-  #  # Only with final releases of major version 2 where minor version is at least 3
-  #  spec.required_ruby_version = '~> 2.3'
-  #
-  #  # Only prereleases or final releases after 2.6.0.preview2
-  #  spec.required_ruby_version = '> 2.6.0.preview2'
-  #
-  #  # This gem will work with 2.3.0 or greater, including major version 3, but lesser than 4.0.0
-  #  spec.required_ruby_version = '>= 2.3', '< 4'
-
-  def required_ruby_version=(req)
-    @required_ruby_version = Gem::Requirement.create req
-
-    @required_ruby_version.requirements.map! do |op, v|
-      if v >= LATEST_RUBY_WITHOUT_PATCH_VERSIONS && v.release.segments.size == 4
-        [op == "~>" ? "=" : op, Gem::Version.new(v.segments.tap {|s| s.delete_at(3) }.join("."))]
-      else
-        [op, v]
-      end
-    end
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # The RubyGems version required by this gem
-
-  def required_rubygems_version=(req)
-    @required_rubygems_version = Gem::Requirement.create req
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Lists the external (to RubyGems) requirements that must be met for this gem
-  # to work.  It's simply information for the user.
-  #
-  # Usage:
-  #
-  #   spec.requirements << 'libmagick, v6.0'
-  #   spec.requirements << 'A good graphics card'
-
-  def requirements
-    @requirements ||= []
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # A collection of unit test files.  They will be loaded as unit tests when
-  # the user requests a gem to be unit tested.
-  #
-  # Usage:
-  #   spec.test_files = Dir.glob('test/tc_*.rb')
-  #   spec.test_files = ['tests/test-suite.rb']
-
-  def test_files=(files) # :nodoc:
-    @test_files = Array files
-  end
-
-  ######################################################################
-  # :section: Specification internals
-
-  ##
-  # True when this gemspec has been activated. This attribute is not persisted.
-
-  attr_accessor :activated
-
-  alias :activated? :activated
-
-  ##
-  # Autorequire was used by old RubyGems to automatically require a file.
-  #
-  # Deprecated: It is neither supported nor functional.
-
-  attr_accessor :autorequire # :nodoc:
-
-  ##
-  # Sets the default executable for this gem.
-  #
-  # Deprecated: You must now specify the executable name to  Gem.bin_path.
-
-  attr_writer :default_executable
-  rubygems_deprecate :default_executable=
-
-  ##
-  # Allows deinstallation of gems with legacy platforms.
-
-  attr_writer :original_platform # :nodoc:
-
-  ##
-  # The Gem::Specification version of this gemspec.
-  #
-  # Do not set this, it is set automatically when the gem is packaged.
-
-  attr_accessor :specification_version
-
-  def self._all # :nodoc:
-    @@all ||= Gem.loaded_specs.values | stubs.map(&:to_spec)
-  end
-
-  def self.clear_load_cache # :nodoc:
-    @load_cache_mutex.synchronize do
-      @load_cache.clear
-    end
-  end
-  private_class_method :clear_load_cache
-
-  def self.each_gemspec(dirs) # :nodoc:
-    dirs.each do |dir|
-      Gem::Util.glob_files_in_dir("*.gemspec", dir).each do |path|
-        yield path.tap(&Gem::UNTAINT)
-      end
-    end
-  end
-
-  def self.gemspec_stubs_in(dir, pattern)
-    Gem::Util.glob_files_in_dir(pattern, dir).map {|path| yield path }.select(&:valid?)
-  end
-  private_class_method :gemspec_stubs_in
-
-  def self.installed_stubs(dirs, pattern)
-    map_stubs(dirs, pattern) do |path, base_dir, gems_dir|
-      Gem::StubSpecification.gemspec_stub(path, base_dir, gems_dir)
-    end
-  end
-  private_class_method :installed_stubs
-
-  def self.map_stubs(dirs, pattern) # :nodoc:
-    dirs.flat_map do |dir|
-      base_dir = File.dirname dir
-      gems_dir = File.join base_dir, "gems"
-      gemspec_stubs_in(dir, pattern) {|path| yield path, base_dir, gems_dir }
-    end
-  end
-  private_class_method :map_stubs
-
-  def self.each_spec(dirs) # :nodoc:
-    each_gemspec(dirs) do |path|
-      spec = self.load path
-      yield spec if spec
-    end
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Returns a Gem::StubSpecification for every installed gem
-
-  def self.stubs
-    @@stubs ||= begin
-      pattern = "*.gemspec"
-      stubs = stubs_for_pattern(pattern, false)
-
-      @@stubs_by_name = stubs.select {|s| Gem::Platform.match_spec? s }.group_by(&:name)
-      stubs
-    end
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Returns a Gem::StubSpecification for default gems
-
-  def self.default_stubs(pattern = "*.gemspec")
-    base_dir = Gem.default_dir
-    gems_dir = File.join base_dir, "gems"
-    gemspec_stubs_in(Gem.default_specifications_dir, pattern) do |path|
-      Gem::StubSpecification.default_gemspec_stub(path, base_dir, gems_dir)
-    end
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Returns a Gem::StubSpecification for installed gem named +name+
-  # only returns stubs that match Gem.platforms
-
-  def self.stubs_for(name)
-    if @@stubs
-      @@stubs_by_name[name] || []
-    else
-      @@stubs_by_name[name] ||= stubs_for_pattern("#{name}-*.gemspec").select do |s|
-        s.name == name
-      end
-    end
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Finds stub specifications matching a pattern from the standard locations,
-  # optionally filtering out specs not matching the current platform
-  #
-  def self.stubs_for_pattern(pattern, match_platform = true) # :nodoc:
-    installed_stubs = installed_stubs(Gem::Specification.dirs, pattern)
-    installed_stubs.select! {|s| Gem::Platform.match_spec? s } if match_platform
-    stubs = installed_stubs + default_stubs(pattern)
-    stubs = stubs.uniq {|stub| stub.full_name }
-    _resort!(stubs)
-    stubs
-  end
-
-  def self._resort!(specs) # :nodoc:
-    specs.sort! do |a, b|
-      names = a.name <=> b.name
-      next names if names.nonzero?
-      versions = b.version <=> a.version
-      next versions if versions.nonzero?
-      Gem::Platform.sort_priority(b.platform)
-    end
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Loads the default specifications. It should be called only once.
-
-  def self.load_defaults
-    each_spec([Gem.default_specifications_dir]) do |spec|
-      # #load returns nil if the spec is bad, so we just ignore
-      # it at this stage
-      Gem.register_default_spec(spec)
-    end
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Adds +spec+ to the known specifications, keeping the collection
-  # properly sorted.
-
-  def self.add_spec(spec)
-    return if _all.include? spec
-
-    _all << spec
-    stubs << spec
-    (@@stubs_by_name[spec.name] ||= []) << spec
-
-    _resort!(@@stubs_by_name[spec.name])
-    _resort!(stubs)
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Removes +spec+ from the known specs.
-
-  def self.remove_spec(spec)
-    _all.delete spec.to_spec
-    stubs.delete spec
-    (@@stubs_by_name[spec.name] || []).delete spec
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Returns all specifications. This method is discouraged from use.
-  # You probably want to use one of the Enumerable methods instead.
-
-  def self.all
-    warn "NOTE: Specification.all called from #{caller.first}" unless
-      Gem::Deprecate.skip
-    _all
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Sets the known specs to +specs+. Not guaranteed to work for you in
-  # the future. Use at your own risk. Caveat emptor. Doomy doom doom.
-  # Etc etc.
-  #
-  #--
-  # Makes +specs+ the known specs
-  # Listen, time is a river
-  # Winter comes, code breaks
-  #
-  # -- wilsonb
-
-  def self.all=(specs)
-    @@stubs_by_name = specs.group_by(&:name)
-    @@all = @@stubs = specs
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Return full names of all specs in sorted order.
-
-  def self.all_names
-    self._all.map(&:full_name)
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Return the list of all array-oriented instance variables.
-  #--
-  # Not sure why we need to use so much stupid reflection in here...
-
-  def self.array_attributes
-    @@array_attributes.dup
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Return the list of all instance variables.
-  #--
-  # Not sure why we need to use so much stupid reflection in here...
-
-  def self.attribute_names
-    @@attributes.dup
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Return the directories that Specification uses to find specs.
-
-  def self.dirs
-    @@dirs ||= Gem.path.collect do |dir|
-      File.join dir.dup.tap(&Gem::UNTAINT), "specifications"
-    end
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Set the directories that Specification uses to find specs. Setting
-  # this resets the list of known specs.
-
-  def self.dirs=(dirs)
-    self.reset
-
-    @@dirs = Array(dirs).map {|dir| File.join dir, "specifications" }
-  end
-
-  extend Enumerable
-
-  ##
-  # Enumerate every known spec.  See ::dirs= and ::add_spec to set the list of
-  # specs.
-
-  def self.each
-    return enum_for(:each) unless block_given?
-
-    self._all.each do |x|
-      yield x
-    end
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Returns every spec that matches +name+ and optional +requirements+.
-
-  def self.find_all_by_name(name, *requirements)
-    requirements = Gem::Requirement.default if requirements.empty?
-
-    # TODO: maybe try: find_all { |s| spec === dep }
-
-    Gem::Dependency.new(name, *requirements).matching_specs
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Returns every spec that has the given +full_name+
-
-  def self.find_all_by_full_name(full_name)
-    stubs.select {|s| s.full_name == full_name }.map(&:to_spec)
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Find the best specification matching a +name+ and +requirements+. Raises
-  # if the dependency doesn't resolve to a valid specification.
-
-  def self.find_by_name(name, *requirements)
-    requirements = Gem::Requirement.default if requirements.empty?
-
-    # TODO: maybe try: find { |s| spec === dep }
-
-    Gem::Dependency.new(name, *requirements).to_spec
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Find the best specification matching a +full_name+.
-  def self.find_by_full_name(full_name)
-    stubs.find {|s| s.full_name == full_name }&.to_spec
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Return the best specification that contains the file matching +path+.
-
-  def self.find_by_path(path)
-    path = path.dup.freeze
-    spec = @@spec_with_requirable_file[path] ||= (stubs.find do |s|
-      s.contains_requirable_file? path
-    end || NOT_FOUND)
-    spec.to_spec
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Return the best specification that contains the file matching +path+
-  # amongst the specs that are not activated.
-
-  def self.find_inactive_by_path(path)
-    stub = stubs.find do |s|
-      next if s.activated?
-      s.contains_requirable_file? path
-    end
-    stub && stub.to_spec
-  end
-
-  def self.find_active_stub_by_path(path)
-    stub = @@active_stub_with_requirable_file[path] ||= (stubs.find do |s|
-      s.activated? && s.contains_requirable_file?(path)
-    end || NOT_FOUND)
-    stub.this
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Return currently unresolved specs that contain the file matching +path+.
-
-  def self.find_in_unresolved(path)
-    unresolved_specs.find_all {|spec| spec.contains_requirable_file? path }
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Search through all unresolved deps and sub-dependencies and return
-  # specs that contain the file matching +path+.
-
-  def self.find_in_unresolved_tree(path)
-    unresolved_specs.each do |spec|
-      spec.traverse do |from_spec, dep, to_spec, trail|
-        if to_spec.has_conflicts? || to_spec.conficts_when_loaded_with?(trail)
-          :next
-        else
-          return trail.reverse if to_spec.contains_requirable_file? path
-        end
-      end
-    end
-
-    []
-  end
-
-  def self.unresolved_specs
-    unresolved_deps.values.map {|dep| dep.to_specs }.flatten
-  end
-  private_class_method :unresolved_specs
-
-  ##
-  # Special loader for YAML files.  When a Specification object is loaded
-  # from a YAML file, it bypasses the normal Ruby object initialization
-  # routine (#initialize).  This method makes up for that and deals with
-  # gems of different ages.
-  #
-  # +input+ can be anything that YAML.load() accepts: String or IO.
-
-  def self.from_yaml(input)
-    Gem.load_yaml
-
-    input = normalize_yaml_input input
-    spec = Gem::SafeYAML.safe_load input
-
-    if spec && spec.class == FalseClass
-      raise Gem::EndOfYAMLException
-    end
-
-    unless Gem::Specification === spec
-      raise Gem::Exception, "YAML data doesn't evaluate to gem specification"
-    end
-
-    spec.specification_version ||= NONEXISTENT_SPECIFICATION_VERSION
-    spec.reset_nil_attributes_to_default
-    spec.flatten_require_paths
-
-    spec
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Return the latest specs, optionally including prerelease specs if
-  # +prerelease+ is true.
-
-  def self.latest_specs(prerelease = false)
-    _latest_specs Gem::Specification.stubs, prerelease
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Return the latest installed spec for gem +name+.
-
-  def self.latest_spec_for(name)
-    latest_specs(true).find {|installed_spec| installed_spec.name == name }
-  end
-
-  def self._latest_specs(specs, prerelease = false) # :nodoc:
-    result = {}
-
-    specs.reverse_each do |spec|
-      next if spec.version.prerelease? unless prerelease
-
-      result[spec.name] = spec
-    end
-
-    result.map(&:last).flatten.sort_by {|tup| tup.name }
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Loads Ruby format gemspec from +file+.
-
-  def self.load(file)
-    return unless file
-
-    _spec = @load_cache_mutex.synchronize { @load_cache[file] }
-    return _spec if _spec
-
-    file = file.dup.tap(&Gem::UNTAINT)
-    return unless File.file?(file)
-
-    code = Gem.open_file(file, "r:UTF-8:-", &:read)
-
-    code.tap(&Gem::UNTAINT)
-
-    begin
-      _spec = eval code, binding, file
-
-      if Gem::Specification === _spec
-        _spec.loaded_from = File.expand_path file.to_s
-        @load_cache_mutex.synchronize do
-          prev = @load_cache[file]
-          if prev
-            _spec = prev
-          else
-            @load_cache[file] = _spec
-          end
-        end
-        return _spec
-      end
-
-      warn "[#{file}] isn't a Gem::Specification (#{_spec.class} instead)."
-    rescue SignalException, SystemExit
-      raise
-    rescue SyntaxError, Exception => e
-      warn "Invalid gemspec in [#{file}]: #{e}"
-    end
-
-    nil
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Specification attributes that must be non-nil
-
-  def self.non_nil_attributes
-    @@non_nil_attributes.dup
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Make sure the YAML specification is properly formatted with dashes
-
-  def self.normalize_yaml_input(input)
-    result = input.respond_to?(:read) ? input.read : input
-    result = "--- " + result unless result.start_with?("--- ")
-    result = result.dup
-    result.gsub!(/ !!null \n/, " \n")
-    # date: 2011-04-26 00:00:00.000000000Z
-    # date: 2011-04-26 00:00:00.000000000 Z
-    result.gsub!(/^(date: \d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2} \d{2}:\d{2}:\d{2}\.\d+?)Z/, '\1 Z')
-    result
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Return a list of all outdated local gem names.  This method is HEAVY
-  # as it must go fetch specifications from the server.
-  #
-  # Use outdated_and_latest_version if you wish to retrieve the latest remote
-  # version as well.
-
-  def self.outdated
-    outdated_and_latest_version.map {|local, _| local.name }
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Enumerates the outdated local gems yielding the local specification and
-  # the latest remote version.
-  #
-  # This method may take some time to return as it must check each local gem
-  # against the server's index.
-
-  def self.outdated_and_latest_version
-    return enum_for __method__ unless block_given?
-
-    # TODO: maybe we should switch to rubygems' version service?
-    fetcher = Gem::SpecFetcher.fetcher
-
-    latest_specs(true).each do |local_spec|
-      dependency =
-        Gem::Dependency.new local_spec.name, ">= #{local_spec.version}"
-
-      remotes, = fetcher.search_for_dependency dependency
-      remotes  = remotes.map {|n, _| n.version }
-
-      latest_remote = remotes.sort.last
-
-      yield [local_spec, latest_remote] if
-        latest_remote && local_spec.version < latest_remote
-    end
-
-    nil
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Is +name+ a required attribute?
-
-  def self.required_attribute?(name)
-    @@required_attributes.include? name.to_sym
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Required specification attributes
-
-  def self.required_attributes
-    @@required_attributes.dup
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Reset the list of known specs, running pre and post reset hooks
-  # registered in Gem.
-
-  def self.reset
-    @@dirs = nil
-    Gem.pre_reset_hooks.each {|hook| hook.call }
-    clear_specs
-    clear_load_cache
-    unresolved = unresolved_deps
-    unless unresolved.empty?
-      warn "WARN: Unresolved or ambiguous specs during Gem::Specification.reset:"
-      unresolved.values.each do |dep|
-        warn "      #{dep}"
-
-        versions = find_all_by_name(dep.name)
-        unless versions.empty?
-          warn "      Available/installed versions of this gem:"
-          versions.each {|s| warn "      - #{s.version}" }
-        end
-      end
-      warn "WARN: Clearing out unresolved specs. Try 'gem cleanup <gem>'"
-      warn "Please report a bug if this causes problems."
-      unresolved.clear
-    end
-    Gem.post_reset_hooks.each {|hook| hook.call }
-  end
-
-  # DOC: This method needs documented or nodoc'd
-  def self.unresolved_deps
-    @unresolved_deps ||= Hash.new {|h, n| h[n] = Gem::Dependency.new n }
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Load custom marshal format, re-initializing defaults as needed
-
-  def self._load(str)
-    Gem.load_yaml
-
-    array = begin
-      Marshal.load str
-    rescue ArgumentError => e
-      #
-      # Some very old marshaled specs included references to `YAML::PrivateType`
-      # and `YAML::Syck::DefaultKey` constants due to bugs in the old emitter
-      # that generated them. Workaround the issue by defining the necessary
-      # constants and retrying.
-      #
-      message = e.message
-      raise unless message.include?("YAML::")
-
-      Object.const_set "YAML", Psych unless Object.const_defined?(:YAML)
-
-      if message.include?("YAML::Syck::")
-        YAML.const_set "Syck", YAML unless YAML.const_defined?(:Syck)
-
-        YAML::Syck.const_set "DefaultKey", Class.new if message.include?("YAML::Syck::DefaultKey")
-      elsif message.include?("YAML::PrivateType")
-        YAML.const_set "PrivateType", Class.new
-      end
-
-      retry
-    end
-
-    spec = Gem::Specification.new
-    spec.instance_variable_set :@specification_version, array[1]
-
-    current_version = CURRENT_SPECIFICATION_VERSION
-
-    field_count = if spec.specification_version > current_version
-      spec.instance_variable_set :@specification_version,
-                                 current_version
-      MARSHAL_FIELDS[current_version]
-    else
-      MARSHAL_FIELDS[spec.specification_version]
-    end
-
-    if array.size < field_count
-      raise TypeError, "invalid Gem::Specification format #{array.inspect}"
-    end
-
-    spec.instance_variable_set :@rubygems_version,          array[0]
-    # spec version
-    spec.instance_variable_set :@name,                      array[2]
-    spec.instance_variable_set :@version,                   array[3]
-    spec.date =                                             array[4]
-    spec.instance_variable_set :@summary,                   array[5]
-    spec.instance_variable_set :@required_ruby_version,     array[6]
-    spec.instance_variable_set :@required_rubygems_version, array[7]
-    spec.instance_variable_set :@original_platform,         array[8]
-    spec.instance_variable_set :@dependencies,              array[9]
-    # offset due to rubyforge_project removal
-    spec.instance_variable_set :@email,                     array[11]
-    spec.instance_variable_set :@authors,                   array[12]
-    spec.instance_variable_set :@description,               array[13]
-    spec.instance_variable_set :@homepage,                  array[14]
-    spec.instance_variable_set :@has_rdoc,                  array[15]
-    spec.instance_variable_set :@new_platform,              array[16]
-    spec.instance_variable_set :@platform,                  array[16].to_s
-    spec.instance_variable_set :@license,                   array[17]
-    spec.instance_variable_set :@metadata,                  array[18]
-    spec.instance_variable_set :@loaded,                    false
-    spec.instance_variable_set :@activated,                 false
-
-    spec
-  end
-
-  def <=>(other) # :nodoc:
-    sort_obj <=> other.sort_obj
-  end
-
-  def ==(other) # :nodoc:
-    self.class === other &&
-      name == other.name &&
-      version == other.version &&
-      platform == other.platform
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Dump only crucial instance variables.
-  #--
-  # MAINTAIN ORDER!
-  # (down with the man)
-
-  def _dump(limit)
-    Marshal.dump [
-      @rubygems_version,
-      @specification_version,
-      @name,
-      @version,
-      date,
-      @summary,
-      @required_ruby_version,
-      @required_rubygems_version,
-      @original_platform,
-      @dependencies,
-      "", # rubyforge_project
-      @email,
-      @authors,
-      @description,
-      @homepage,
-      true, # has_rdoc
-      @new_platform,
-      @licenses,
-      @metadata,
-    ]
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Activate this spec, registering it as a loaded spec and adding
-  # it's lib paths to $LOAD_PATH. Returns true if the spec was
-  # activated, false if it was previously activated. Freaks out if
-  # there are conflicts upon activation.
-
-  def activate
-    other = Gem.loaded_specs[self.name]
-    if other
-      check_version_conflict other
-      return false
-    end
-
-    raise_if_conflicts
-
-    activate_dependencies
-    add_self_to_load_path
-
-    Gem.loaded_specs[self.name] = self
-    @activated = true
-    @loaded = true
-
-    return true
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Activate all unambiguously resolved runtime dependencies of this
-  # spec. Add any ambiguous dependencies to the unresolved list to be
-  # resolved later, as needed.
-
-  def activate_dependencies
-    unresolved = Gem::Specification.unresolved_deps
-
-    self.runtime_dependencies.each do |spec_dep|
-      if loaded = Gem.loaded_specs[spec_dep.name]
-        next if spec_dep.matches_spec? loaded
-
-        msg = "can't satisfy '#{spec_dep}', already activated '#{loaded.full_name}'"
-        e = Gem::LoadError.new msg
-        e.name = spec_dep.name
-
-        raise e
-      end
-
-      begin
-        specs = spec_dep.to_specs
-      rescue Gem::MissingSpecError => e
-        raise Gem::MissingSpecError.new(e.name, e.requirement, "at: #{self.spec_file}")
-      end
-
-      if specs.size == 1
-        specs.first.activate
-      else
-        name = spec_dep.name
-        unresolved[name] = unresolved[name].merge spec_dep
-      end
-    end
-
-    unresolved.delete self.name
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Abbreviate the spec for downloading.  Abbreviated specs are only used for
-  # searching, downloading and related activities and do not need deployment
-  # specific information (e.g. list of files).  So we abbreviate the spec,
-  # making it much smaller for quicker downloads.
-
-  def abbreviate
-    self.files = []
-    self.test_files = []
-    self.rdoc_options = []
-    self.extra_rdoc_files = []
-    self.cert_chain = []
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Sanitize the descriptive fields in the spec.  Sometimes non-ASCII
-  # characters will garble the site index.  Non-ASCII characters will
-  # be replaced by their XML entity equivalent.
-
-  def sanitize
-    self.summary              = sanitize_string(summary)
-    self.description          = sanitize_string(description)
-    self.post_install_message = sanitize_string(post_install_message)
-    self.authors              = authors.collect {|a| sanitize_string(a) }
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Sanitize a single string.
-
-  def sanitize_string(string)
-    return string unless string
-
-    # HACK the #to_s is in here because RSpec has an Array of Arrays of
-    # Strings for authors.  Need a way to disallow bad values on gemspec
-    # generation.  (Probably won't happen.)
-    string.to_s
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Returns an array with bindir attached to each executable in the
-  # +executables+ list
-
-  def add_bindir(executables)
-    return nil if executables.nil?
-
-    if @bindir
-      Array(executables).map {|e| File.join(@bindir, e) }
-    else
-      executables
-    end
-  rescue
-    return nil
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Adds a dependency on gem +dependency+ with type +type+ that requires
-  # +requirements+.  Valid types are currently <tt>:runtime</tt> and
-  # <tt>:development</tt>.
-
-  def add_dependency_with_type(dependency, type, requirements)
-    requirements = if requirements.empty?
-      Gem::Requirement.default
-    else
-      requirements.flatten
-    end
-
-    unless dependency.respond_to?(:name) &&
-           dependency.respond_to?(:requirement)
-      dependency = Gem::Dependency.new(dependency.to_s, requirements, type)
-    end
-
-    dependencies << dependency
-  end
-
-  private :add_dependency_with_type
-
-  alias add_dependency add_runtime_dependency
-
-  ##
-  # Adds this spec's require paths to LOAD_PATH, in the proper location.
-
-  def add_self_to_load_path
-    return if default_gem?
-
-    paths = full_require_paths
-
-    Gem.add_to_load_path(*paths)
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Singular reader for #authors.  Returns the first author in the list
-
-  def author
-    (val = authors) && val.first
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # The list of author names who wrote this gem.
-  #
-  #   spec.authors = ['Chad Fowler', 'Jim Weirich', 'Rich Kilmer']
-
-  def authors
-    @authors ||= []
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Returns the full path to installed gem's bin directory.
-  #
-  # NOTE: do not confuse this with +bindir+, which is just 'bin', not
-  # a full path.
-
-  def bin_dir
-    @bin_dir ||= File.join gem_dir, bindir
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Returns the full path to an executable named +name+ in this gem.
-
-  def bin_file(name)
-    File.join bin_dir, name
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Returns the build_args used to install the gem
-
-  def build_args
-    if File.exist? build_info_file
-      build_info = File.readlines build_info_file
-      build_info = build_info.map {|x| x.strip }
-      build_info.delete ""
-      build_info
-    else
-      []
-    end
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Builds extensions for this platform if the gem has extensions listed and
-  # the gem.build_complete file is missing.
-
-  def build_extensions # :nodoc:
-    return if extensions.empty?
-    return if default_gem?
-    # we need to fresh build when same name and version of default gems
-    return if self.class.find_by_full_name(full_name)&.default_gem?
-    return if File.exist? gem_build_complete_path
-    return if !File.writable?(base_dir)
-    return if !File.exist?(File.join(base_dir, "extensions"))
-
-    begin
-      # We need to require things in $LOAD_PATH without looking for the
-      # extension we are about to build.
-      unresolved_deps = Gem::Specification.unresolved_deps.dup
-      Gem::Specification.unresolved_deps.clear
-
-      require_relative "config_file"
-      require_relative "ext"
-      require_relative "user_interaction"
-
-      ui = Gem::SilentUI.new
-      Gem::DefaultUserInteraction.use_ui ui do
-        builder = Gem::Ext::Builder.new self
-        builder.build_extensions
-      end
-    ensure
-      ui.close if ui
-      Gem::Specification.unresolved_deps.replace unresolved_deps
-    end
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Returns the full path to the build info directory
-
-  def build_info_dir
-    File.join base_dir, "build_info"
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Returns the full path to the file containing the build
-  # information generated when the gem was installed
-
-  def build_info_file
-    File.join build_info_dir, "#{full_name}.info"
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Returns the full path to the cache directory containing this
-  # spec's cached gem.
-
-  def cache_dir
-    @cache_dir ||= File.join base_dir, "cache"
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Returns the full path to the cached gem for this spec.
-
-  def cache_file
-    @cache_file ||= File.join cache_dir, "#{full_name}.gem"
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Return any possible conflicts against the currently loaded specs.
-
-  def conflicts
-    conflicts = {}
-    self.runtime_dependencies.each do |dep|
-      spec = Gem.loaded_specs[dep.name]
-      if spec && !spec.satisfies_requirement?(dep)
-        (conflicts[spec] ||= []) << dep
-      end
-    end
-    env_req = Gem.env_requirement(name)
-    (conflicts[self] ||= []) << env_req unless env_req.satisfied_by? version
-    conflicts
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # return true if there will be conflict when spec if loaded together with the list of specs.
-
-  def conficts_when_loaded_with?(list_of_specs) # :nodoc:
-    result = list_of_specs.any? do |spec|
-      spec.dependencies.any? {|dep| dep.runtime? && (dep.name == name) && !satisfies_requirement?(dep) }
-    end
-    result
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Return true if there are possible conflicts against the currently loaded specs.
-
-  def has_conflicts?
-    return true unless Gem.env_requirement(name).satisfied_by?(version)
-    self.dependencies.any? do |dep|
-      if dep.runtime?
-        spec = Gem.loaded_specs[dep.name]
-        spec && !spec.satisfies_requirement?(dep)
-      else
-        false
-      end
-    end
-  end
-
-  # The date this gem was created.
-  #
-  # If SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH is set as an environment variable, use that to support
-  # reproducible builds; otherwise, default to the current UTC date.
-  #
-  # Details on SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH:
-  # https://reproducible-builds.org/specs/source-date-epoch/
-
-  def date
-    @date ||= Time.utc(*Gem.source_date_epoch.utc.to_a[3..5].reverse)
-  end
-
-  DateLike = Object.new # :nodoc:
-  def DateLike.===(obj) # :nodoc:
-    defined?(::Date) && Date === obj
-  end
-
-  DateTimeFormat = # :nodoc:
-    /\A
-     (\d{4})-(\d{2})-(\d{2})
-     (\s+ \d{2}:\d{2}:\d{2}\.\d+ \s* (Z | [-+]\d\d:\d\d) )?
-     \Z/x.freeze
-
-  ##
-  # The date this gem was created
-  #
-  # DO NOT set this, it is set automatically when the gem is packaged.
-
-  def date=(date)
-    # We want to end up with a Time object with one-day resolution.
-    # This is the cleanest, most-readable, faster-than-using-Date
-    # way to do it.
-    @date = case date
-    when String then
-      if DateTimeFormat =~ date
-        Time.utc($1.to_i, $2.to_i, $3.to_i)
-      else
-        raise(Gem::InvalidSpecificationException,
-              "invalid date format in specification: #{date.inspect}")
-      end
-    when Time, DateLike then
-      Time.utc(date.year, date.month, date.day)
-    else
-      TODAY
-    end
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # The default executable for this gem.
-  #
-  # Deprecated: The name of the gem is assumed to be the name of the
-  # executable now.  See Gem.bin_path.
-
-  def default_executable # :nodoc:
-    if defined?(@default_executable) && @default_executable
-      result = @default_executable
-    elsif @executables && @executables.size == 1
-      result = Array(@executables).first
-    else
-      result = nil
-    end
-    result
-  end
-  rubygems_deprecate :default_executable
-
-  ##
-  # The default value for specification attribute +name+
-
-  def default_value(name)
-    @@default_value[name]
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # A list of Gem::Dependency objects this gem depends on.
-  #
-  # Use #add_dependency or #add_development_dependency to add dependencies to
-  # a gem.
-
-  def dependencies
-    @dependencies ||= []
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Return a list of all gems that have a dependency on this gemspec.  The
-  # list is structured with entries that conform to:
-  #
-  #   [depending_gem, dependency, [list_of_gems_that_satisfy_dependency]]
-
-  def dependent_gems(check_dev=true)
-    out = []
-    Gem::Specification.each do |spec|
-      deps = check_dev ? spec.dependencies : spec.runtime_dependencies
-      deps.each do |dep|
-        if self.satisfies_requirement?(dep)
-          sats = []
-          find_all_satisfiers(dep) do |sat|
-            sats << sat
-          end
-          out << [spec, dep, sats]
-        end
-      end
-    end
-    out
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Returns all specs that matches this spec's runtime dependencies.
-
-  def dependent_specs
-    runtime_dependencies.map {|dep| dep.to_specs }.flatten
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # A detailed description of this gem.  See also #summary
-
-  def description=(str)
-    @description = str.to_s
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # List of dependencies that are used for development
-
-  def development_dependencies
-    dependencies.select {|d| d.type == :development }
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Returns the full path to this spec's documentation directory.  If +type+
-  # is given it will be appended to the end.  For example:
-  #
-  #   spec.doc_dir      # => "/path/to/gem_repo/doc/a-1"
-  #
-  #   spec.doc_dir 'ri' # => "/path/to/gem_repo/doc/a-1/ri"
-
-  def doc_dir(type = nil)
-    @doc_dir ||= File.join base_dir, "doc", full_name
-
-    if type
-      File.join @doc_dir, type
-    else
-      @doc_dir
-    end
-  end
-
-  def encode_with(coder) # :nodoc:
-    mark_version
-
-    coder.add "name", @name
-    coder.add "version", @version
-    platform = case @original_platform
-    when nil, "" then
-      "ruby"
-    when String then
-      @original_platform
-    else
-      @original_platform.to_s
-    end
-    coder.add "platform", platform
-
-    attributes = @@attributes.map(&:to_s) - %w[name version platform]
-    attributes.each do |name|
-      coder.add name, instance_variable_get("@#{name}")
-    end
-  end
-
-  def eql?(other) # :nodoc:
-    self.class === other && same_attributes?(other)
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Singular accessor for #executables
-
-  def executable
-    (val = executables) && val.first
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Singular accessor for #executables
-
-  def executable=(o)
-    self.executables = [o]
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Sets executables to +value+, ensuring it is an array.
-
-  def executables=(value)
-    @executables = Array(value)
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Sets extensions to +extensions+, ensuring it is an array.
-
-  def extensions=(extensions)
-    @extensions = Array extensions
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Sets extra_rdoc_files to +files+, ensuring it is an array.
-
-  def extra_rdoc_files=(files)
-    @extra_rdoc_files = Array files
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # The default (generated) file name of the gem.  See also #spec_name.
-  #
-  #   spec.file_name # => "example-1.0.gem"
-
-  def file_name
-    "#{full_name}.gem"
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Sets files to +files+, ensuring it is an array.
-
-  def files=(files)
-    @files = Array files
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Finds all gems that satisfy +dep+
-
-  def find_all_satisfiers(dep)
-    Gem::Specification.each do |spec|
-      yield spec if spec.satisfies_requirement? dep
-    end
-  end
-
-  private :find_all_satisfiers
-
-  ##
-  # Creates a duplicate spec without large blobs that aren't used at runtime.
-
-  def for_cache
-    spec = dup
-
-    spec.files = nil
-    spec.test_files = nil
-
-    spec
-  end
-
-  def full_name
-    @full_name ||= super
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Work around bundler removing my methods
-
-  def gem_dir # :nodoc:
-    super
-  end
-
-  def gems_dir
-    @gems_dir ||= File.join(base_dir, "gems")
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Deprecated and ignored, defaults to true.
-  #
-  # Formerly used to indicate this gem was RDoc-capable.
-
-  def has_rdoc # :nodoc:
-    true
-  end
-  rubygems_deprecate :has_rdoc
-
-  ##
-  # Deprecated and ignored.
-  #
-  # Formerly used to indicate this gem was RDoc-capable.
-
-  def has_rdoc=(ignored) # :nodoc:
-    @has_rdoc = true
-  end
-  rubygems_deprecate :has_rdoc=
-
-  alias :has_rdoc? :has_rdoc # :nodoc:
-  rubygems_deprecate :has_rdoc?
-
-  ##
-  # True if this gem has files in test_files
-
-  def has_unit_tests? # :nodoc:
-    !test_files.empty?
-  end
-
-  # :stopdoc:
-  alias has_test_suite? has_unit_tests?
-  # :startdoc:
-
-  def hash # :nodoc:
-    name.hash ^ version.hash
-  end
-
-  def init_with(coder) # :nodoc:
-    @installed_by_version ||= nil
-    yaml_initialize coder.tag, coder.map
-  end
-
-  eval <<-RUBY, binding, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1
-    # frozen_string_literal: true
-
-    def set_nil_attributes_to_nil
-      #{@@nil_attributes.map {|key| "@#{key} = nil" }.join "; "}
-    end
-    private :set_nil_attributes_to_nil
-
-    def set_not_nil_attributes_to_default_values
-      #{@@non_nil_attributes.map {|key| "@#{key} = #{INITIALIZE_CODE_FOR_DEFAULTS[key]}" }.join ";"}
-    end
-    private :set_not_nil_attributes_to_default_values
-  RUBY
-
-  ##
-  # Specification constructor. Assigns the default values to the attributes
-  # and yields itself for further initialization.  Optionally takes +name+ and
-  # +version+.
-
-  def initialize(name = nil, version = nil)
-    super()
-    @gems_dir              = nil
-    @base_dir              = nil
-    @loaded = false
-    @activated = false
-    @loaded_from = nil
-    @original_platform = nil
-    @installed_by_version = nil
-
-    set_nil_attributes_to_nil
-    set_not_nil_attributes_to_default_values
-
-    @new_platform = Gem::Platform::RUBY
-
-    self.name = name if name
-    self.version = version if version
-
-    if (platform = Gem.platforms.last) && platform != Gem::Platform::RUBY && platform != Gem::Platform.local
-      self.platform = platform
-    end
-
-    yield self if block_given?
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Duplicates array_attributes from +other_spec+ so state isn't shared.
-
-  def initialize_copy(other_spec)
-    self.class.array_attributes.each do |name|
-      name = :"@#{name}"
-      next unless other_spec.instance_variable_defined? name
-
-      begin
-        val = other_spec.instance_variable_get(name)
-        if val
-          instance_variable_set name, val.dup
-        elsif Gem.configuration.really_verbose
-          warn "WARNING: #{full_name} has an invalid nil value for #{name}"
-        end
-      rescue TypeError
-        e = Gem::FormatException.new \
-          "#{full_name} has an invalid value for #{name}"
-
-        e.file_path = loaded_from
-        raise e
-      end
-    end
-  end
-
-  def base_dir
-    return Gem.dir unless loaded_from
-    @base_dir ||= if default_gem?
-      File.dirname File.dirname File.dirname loaded_from
-    else
-      File.dirname File.dirname loaded_from
-    end
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Expire memoized instance variables that can incorrectly generate, replace
-  # or miss files due changes in certain attributes used to compute them.
-
-  def invalidate_memoized_attributes
-    @full_name = nil
-    @cache_file = nil
-  end
-
-  private :invalidate_memoized_attributes
-
-  def inspect # :nodoc:
-    if $DEBUG
-      super
-    else
-      "#{super[0..-2]} #{full_name}>"
-    end
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Files in the Gem under one of the require_paths
-
-  def lib_files
-    @files.select do |file|
-      require_paths.any? do |path|
-        file.start_with? path
-      end
-    end
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Singular accessor for #licenses
-
-  def license
-    licenses.first
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Plural accessor for setting licenses
-  #
-  # See #license= for details
-
-  def licenses
-    @licenses ||= []
-  end
-
-  def internal_init # :nodoc:
-    super
-    @bin_dir       = nil
-    @cache_dir     = nil
-    @cache_file    = nil
-    @doc_dir       = nil
-    @ri_dir        = nil
-    @spec_dir      = nil
-    @spec_file     = nil
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Sets the rubygems_version to the current RubyGems version.
-
-  def mark_version
-    @rubygems_version = Gem::VERSION
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Track removed method calls to warn about during build time.
-  # Warn about unknown attributes while loading a spec.
-
-  def method_missing(sym, *a, &b) # :nodoc:
-    if REMOVED_METHODS.include?(sym)
-      removed_method_calls << sym
-      return
-    end
-
-    if @specification_version > CURRENT_SPECIFICATION_VERSION &&
-       sym.to_s.end_with?("=")
-      warn "ignoring #{sym} loading #{full_name}" if $DEBUG
-    else
-      super
-    end
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Is this specification missing its extensions?  When this returns true you
-  # probably want to build_extensions
-
-  def missing_extensions?
-    return false if extensions.empty?
-    return false if default_gem?
-    return false if File.exist? gem_build_complete_path
-
-    true
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Normalize the list of files so that:
-  # * All file lists have redundancies removed.
-  # * Files referenced in the extra_rdoc_files are included in the package
-  #   file list.
-
-  def normalize
-    if defined?(@extra_rdoc_files) && @extra_rdoc_files
-      @extra_rdoc_files.uniq!
-      @files ||= []
-      @files.concat(@extra_rdoc_files)
-    end
-
-    @files            = @files.uniq if @files
-    @extensions       = @extensions.uniq if @extensions
-    @test_files       = @test_files.uniq if @test_files
-    @executables      = @executables.uniq if @executables
-    @extra_rdoc_files = @extra_rdoc_files.uniq if @extra_rdoc_files
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Return a NameTuple that represents this Specification
-
-  def name_tuple
-    Gem::NameTuple.new name, version, original_platform
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Returns the full name (name-version) of this gemspec using the original
-  # platform.  For use with legacy gems.
-
-  def original_name # :nodoc:
-    if platform == Gem::Platform::RUBY || platform.nil?
-      "#{@name}-#{@version}"
-    else
-      "#{@name}-#{@version}-#{@original_platform}"
-    end
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Cruft. Use +platform+.
-
-  def original_platform # :nodoc:
-    @original_platform ||= platform
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # The platform this gem runs on.  See Gem::Platform for details.
-
-  def platform
-    @new_platform ||= Gem::Platform::RUBY
-  end
-
-  def pretty_print(q) # :nodoc:
-    q.group 2, "Gem::Specification.new do |s|", "end" do
-      q.breakable
-
-      attributes = @@attributes - [:name, :version]
-      attributes.unshift :installed_by_version
-      attributes.unshift :version
-      attributes.unshift :name
-
-      attributes.each do |attr_name|
-        current_value = self.send attr_name
-        current_value = current_value.sort if %i[files test_files].include? attr_name
-        if current_value != default_value(attr_name) ||
-           self.class.required_attribute?(attr_name)
-
-          q.text "s.#{attr_name} = "
-
-          if attr_name == :date
-            current_value = current_value.utc
-
-            q.text "Time.utc(#{current_value.year}, #{current_value.month}, #{current_value.day})"
-          else
-            q.pp current_value
-          end
-
-          q.breakable
-        end
-      end
-    end
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Raise an exception if the version of this spec conflicts with the one
-  # that is already loaded (+other+)
-
-  def check_version_conflict(other) # :nodoc:
-    return if self.version == other.version
-
-    # This gem is already loaded.  If the currently loaded gem is not in the
-    # list of candidate gems, then we have a version conflict.
-
-    msg = "can't activate #{full_name}, already activated #{other.full_name}"
-
-    e = Gem::LoadError.new msg
-    e.name = self.name
-
-    raise e
-  end
-
-  private :check_version_conflict
-
-  ##
-  # Check the spec for possible conflicts and freak out if there are any.
-
-  def raise_if_conflicts # :nodoc:
-    if has_conflicts?
-      raise Gem::ConflictError.new self, conflicts
-    end
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Sets rdoc_options to +value+, ensuring it is an array.
-
-  def rdoc_options=(options)
-    @rdoc_options = Array options
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Singular accessor for #require_paths
-
-  def require_path
-    (val = require_paths) && val.first
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Singular accessor for #require_paths
-
-  def require_path=(path)
-    self.require_paths = Array(path)
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Set requirements to +req+, ensuring it is an array.
-
-  def requirements=(req)
-    @requirements = Array req
-  end
-
-  def respond_to_missing?(m, include_private = false) # :nodoc:
-    false
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Returns the full path to this spec's ri directory.
-
-  def ri_dir
-    @ri_dir ||= File.join base_dir, "ri", full_name
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Return a string containing a Ruby code representation of the given
-  # object.
-
-  def ruby_code(obj)
-    case obj
-    when String             then obj.dump + ".freeze"
-    when Array              then "[" + obj.map {|x| ruby_code x }.join(", ") + "]"
-    when Hash               then
-      seg = obj.keys.sort.map {|k| "#{k.to_s.dump} => #{obj[k].to_s.dump}" }
-      "{ #{seg.join(', ')} }"
-    when Gem::Version       then obj.to_s.dump
-    when DateLike           then obj.strftime("%Y-%m-%d").dump
-    when Time               then obj.strftime("%Y-%m-%d").dump
-    when Numeric            then obj.inspect
-    when true, false, nil   then obj.inspect
-    when Gem::Platform      then "Gem::Platform.new(#{obj.to_a.inspect})"
-    when Gem::Requirement   then
-      list = obj.as_list
-      "Gem::Requirement.new(#{ruby_code(list.size == 1 ? obj.to_s : list)})"
-    else raise Gem::Exception, "ruby_code case not handled: #{obj.class}"
-    end
-  end
-
-  private :ruby_code
-
-  ##
-  # List of dependencies that will automatically be activated at runtime.
-
-  def runtime_dependencies
-    dependencies.select(&:runtime?)
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # True if this gem has the same attributes as +other+.
-
-  def same_attributes?(spec)
-    @@attributes.all? {|name, default| self.send(name) == spec.send(name) }
-  end
-
-  private :same_attributes?
-
-  ##
-  # Checks if this specification meets the requirement of +dependency+.
-
-  def satisfies_requirement?(dependency)
-    return @name == dependency.name &&
-           dependency.requirement.satisfied_by?(@version)
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Returns an object you can use to sort specifications in #sort_by.
-
-  def sort_obj
-    [@name, @version, Gem::Platform.sort_priority(@new_platform)]
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Used by Gem::Resolver to order Gem::Specification objects
-
-  def source # :nodoc:
-    Gem::Source::Installed.new
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Returns the full path to the directory containing this spec's
-  # gemspec file. eg: /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/specifications
-
-  def spec_dir
-    @spec_dir ||= File.join base_dir, "specifications"
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Returns the full path to this spec's gemspec file.
-  # eg: /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/specifications/mygem-1.0.gemspec
-
-  def spec_file
-    @spec_file ||= File.join spec_dir, "#{full_name}.gemspec"
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # The default name of the gemspec.  See also #file_name
-  #
-  #   spec.spec_name # => "example-1.0.gemspec"
-
-  def spec_name
-    "#{full_name}.gemspec"
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # A short summary of this gem's description.
-
-  def summary=(str)
-    @summary = str.to_s.strip.
-      gsub(/(\w-)\n[ \t]*(\w)/, '\1\2').gsub(/\n[ \t]*/, " ") # so. weird.
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Singular accessor for #test_files
-
-  def test_file # :nodoc:
-    (val = test_files) && val.first
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Singular mutator for #test_files
-
-  def test_file=(file) # :nodoc:
-    self.test_files = [file]
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Test files included in this gem.  You cannot append to this accessor, you
-  # must assign to it.
-
-  def test_files # :nodoc:
-    # Handle the possibility that we have @test_suite_file but not
-    # @test_files.  This will happen when an old gem is loaded via
-    # YAML.
-    if defined? @test_suite_file
-      @test_files = [@test_suite_file].flatten
-      @test_suite_file = nil
-    end
-    if defined?(@test_files) && @test_files
-      @test_files
-    else
-      @test_files = []
-    end
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Returns a Ruby code representation of this specification, such that it can
-  # be eval'ed and reconstruct the same specification later.  Attributes that
-  # still have their default values are omitted.
-
-  def to_ruby
-    mark_version
-    result = []
-    result << "# -*- encoding: utf-8 -*-"
-    result << "#{Gem::StubSpecification::PREFIX}#{name} #{version} #{platform} #{raw_require_paths.join("\0")}"
-    result << "#{Gem::StubSpecification::PREFIX}#{extensions.join "\0"}" unless
-      extensions.empty?
-    result << nil
-    result << "Gem::Specification.new do |s|"
-
-    result << "  s.name = #{ruby_code name}"
-    result << "  s.version = #{ruby_code version}"
-    unless platform.nil? || platform == Gem::Platform::RUBY
-      result << "  s.platform = #{ruby_code original_platform}"
-    end
-    result << ""
-    result << "  s.required_rubygems_version = #{ruby_code required_rubygems_version} if s.respond_to? :required_rubygems_version="
-
-    if metadata && !metadata.empty?
-      result << "  s.metadata = #{ruby_code metadata} if s.respond_to? :metadata="
-    end
-    result << "  s.require_paths = #{ruby_code raw_require_paths}"
-
-    handled = [
-      :dependencies,
-      :name,
-      :platform,
-      :require_paths,
-      :required_rubygems_version,
-      :specification_version,
-      :version,
-      :has_rdoc,
-      :default_executable,
-      :metadata,
-      :signing_key,
-    ]
-
-    @@attributes.each do |attr_name|
-      next if handled.include? attr_name
-      current_value = self.send(attr_name)
-      if current_value != default_value(attr_name) || self.class.required_attribute?(attr_name)
-        result << "  s.#{attr_name} = #{ruby_code current_value}"
-      end
-    end
-
-    if String === signing_key
-      result << "  s.signing_key = #{signing_key.dump}.freeze"
-    end
-
-    if @installed_by_version
-      result << nil
-      result << "  s.installed_by_version = \"#{Gem::VERSION}\" if s.respond_to? :installed_by_version"
-    end
-
-    unless dependencies.empty?
-      result << nil
-      result << "  s.specification_version = #{specification_version}"
-      result << nil
-
-      dependencies.each do |dep|
-        req = dep.requirements_list.inspect
-        dep.instance_variable_set :@type, :runtime if dep.type.nil? # HACK
-        result << "  s.add_#{dep.type}_dependency(%q<#{dep.name}>.freeze, #{req})"
-      end
-    end
-
-    result << "end"
-    result << nil
-
-    result.join "\n"
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Returns a Ruby lighter-weight code representation of this specification,
-  # used for indexing only.
-  #
-  # See #to_ruby.
-
-  def to_ruby_for_cache
-    for_cache.to_ruby
-  end
-
-  def to_s # :nodoc:
-    "#<Gem::Specification name=#{@name} version=#{@version}>"
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Returns self
-
-  def to_spec
-    self
-  end
-
-  def to_yaml(opts = {}) # :nodoc:
-    Gem.load_yaml
-
-    # Because the user can switch the YAML engine behind our
-    # back, we have to check again here to make sure that our
-    # psych code was properly loaded, and load it if not.
-    unless Gem.const_defined?(:NoAliasYAMLTree)
-      require_relative "psych_tree"
-    end
-
-    builder = Gem::NoAliasYAMLTree.create
-    builder << self
-    ast = builder.tree
-
-    require "stringio"
-    io = StringIO.new
-    io.set_encoding Encoding::UTF_8
-
-    Psych::Visitors::Emitter.new(io).accept(ast)
-
-    io.string.gsub(/ !!null \n/, " \n")
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Recursively walk dependencies of this spec, executing the +block+ for each
-  # hop.
-
-  def traverse(trail = [], visited = {}, &block)
-    trail.push(self)
-    begin
-      dependencies.each do |dep|
-        next unless dep.runtime?
-        dep.matching_specs(true).each do |dep_spec|
-          next if visited.has_key?(dep_spec)
-          visited[dep_spec] = true
-          trail.push(dep_spec)
-          begin
-            result = block[self, dep, dep_spec, trail]
-          ensure
-            trail.pop
-          end
-          unless result == :next
-            spec_name = dep_spec.name
-            dep_spec.traverse(trail, visited, &block) unless
-              trail.any? {|s| s.name == spec_name }
-          end
-        end
-      end
-    ensure
-      trail.pop
-    end
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Checks that the specification contains all required fields, and does a
-  # very basic sanity check.
-  #
-  # Raises InvalidSpecificationException if the spec does not pass the
-  # checks..
-
-  def validate(packaging = true, strict = false)
-    normalize
-
-    validation_policy = Gem::SpecificationPolicy.new(self)
-    validation_policy.packaging = packaging
-    validation_policy.validate(strict)
-  end
-
-  def keep_only_files_and_directories
-    @executables.delete_if      {|x| File.directory?(File.join(@bindir, x)) }
-    @extensions.delete_if       {|x| File.directory?(x) && !File.symlink?(x) }
-    @extra_rdoc_files.delete_if {|x| File.directory?(x) && !File.symlink?(x) }
-    @files.delete_if            {|x| File.directory?(x) && !File.symlink?(x) }
-    @test_files.delete_if       {|x| File.directory?(x) && !File.symlink?(x) }
-  end
-
-  def validate_metadata
-    Gem::SpecificationPolicy.new(self).validate_metadata
-  end
-  rubygems_deprecate :validate_metadata
-
-  def validate_dependencies
-    Gem::SpecificationPolicy.new(self).validate_dependencies
-  end
-  rubygems_deprecate :validate_dependencies
-
-  def validate_permissions
-    Gem::SpecificationPolicy.new(self).validate_permissions
-  end
-  rubygems_deprecate :validate_permissions
-
-  ##
-  # Set the version to +version+, potentially also setting
-  # required_rubygems_version if +version+ indicates it is a
-  # prerelease.
-
-  def version=(version)
-    @version = Gem::Version.create(version)
-    return if @version.nil?
-
-    # skip to set required_ruby_version when pre-released rubygems.
-    # It caused to raise CircularDependencyError
-    if @version.prerelease? && (@name.nil? || @name.strip != "rubygems")
-      self.required_rubygems_version = "> 1.3.1"
-    end
-    invalidate_memoized_attributes
-
-    return @version
-  end
-
-  def stubbed?
-    false
-  end
-
-  def yaml_initialize(tag, vals) # :nodoc:
-    vals.each do |ivar, val|
-      case ivar
-      when "date"
-        # Force Date to go through the extra coerce logic in date=
-        self.date = val.tap(&Gem::UNTAINT)
-      else
-        instance_variable_set "@#{ivar}", val.tap(&Gem::UNTAINT)
-      end
-    end
-
-    @original_platform = @platform # for backwards compatibility
-    self.platform = Gem::Platform.new @platform
-  end
-
-  ##
-  # Reset nil attributes to their default values to make the spec valid
-
-  def reset_nil_attributes_to_default
-    nil_attributes = self.class.non_nil_attributes.find_all do |name|
-      !instance_variable_defined?("@#{name}") || instance_variable_get("@#{name}").nil?
-    end
-
-    nil_attributes.each do |attribute|
-      default = self.default_value attribute
-
-      value = case default
-      when Time, Numeric, Symbol, true, false, nil then default
-      else default.dup
-      end
-
-      instance_variable_set "@#{attribute}", value
-    end
-
-    @installed_by_version ||= nil
-  end
-
-  def flatten_require_paths # :nodoc:
-    return unless raw_require_paths.first.is_a?(Array)
-
-    warn "#{name} #{version} includes a gemspec with `require_paths` set to an array of arrays. Newer versions of this gem might've already fixed this"
-    raw_require_paths.flatten!
-  end
-
-  def raw_require_paths # :nodoc:
-    @require_paths
-  end
-end