@pact-foundation/pact-cli-linux-x64 16.0.0

package/standalone/linux-x64-2.4.12/pact/lib/ruby/lib/ruby/3.3.0/rubygems/specification.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,2657 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+#
+#--
+# Copyright 2006 by Chad Fowler, Rich Kilmer, Jim Weirich and others.
+# All rights reserved.
+# See LICENSE.txt for permissions.
+#++
+
+require_relative "deprecate"
+require_relative "basic_specification"
+require_relative "stub_specification"
+require_relative "platform"
+require_relative "specification_record"
+require_relative "util/list"
+
+require "rbconfig"
+
+##
+# The Specification class contains the information for a gem.  Typically
+# defined in a .gemspec file or a Rakefile, and looks like this:
+#
+#   Gem::Specification.new do |s|
+#     s.name        = 'example'
+#     s.version     = '0.1.0'
+#     s.licenses    = ['MIT']
+#     s.summary     = "This is an example!"
+#     s.description = "Much longer explanation of the example!"
+#     s.authors     = ["Ruby Coder"]
+#     s.email       = 'rubycoder@example.com'
+#     s.files       = ["lib/example.rb"]
+#     s.homepage    = 'https://rubygems.org/gems/example'
+#     s.metadata    = { "source_code_uri" => "https://github.com/example/example" }
+#   end
+#
+# Starting in RubyGems 2.0, a Specification can hold arbitrary
+# metadata.  See #metadata for restrictions on the format and size of metadata
+# items you may add to a specification.
+
+class Gem::Specification < Gem::BasicSpecification
+  extend Gem::Deprecate
+
+  # REFACTOR: Consider breaking out this version stuff into a separate
+  # module. There's enough special stuff around it that it may justify
+  # a separate class.
+
+  ##
+  # The version number of a specification that does not specify one
+  # (i.e. RubyGems 0.7 or earlier).
+
+  NONEXISTENT_SPECIFICATION_VERSION = -1
+
+  ##
+  # The specification version applied to any new Specification instances
+  # created.  This should be bumped whenever something in the spec format
+  # changes.
+  #
+  # Specification Version History:
+  #
+  #   spec   ruby
+  #    ver    ver yyyy-mm-dd description
+  #     -1 <0.8.0            pre-spec-version-history
+  #      1  0.8.0 2004-08-01 Deprecated "test_suite_file" for "test_files"
+  #                          "test_file=x" is a shortcut for "test_files=[x]"
+  #      2  0.9.5 2007-10-01 Added "required_rubygems_version"
+  #                          Now forward-compatible with future versions
+  #      3  1.3.2 2009-01-03 Added Fixnum validation to specification_version
+  #      4  1.9.0 2011-06-07 Added metadata
+  #--
+  # When updating this number, be sure to also update #to_ruby.
+  #
+  # NOTE RubyGems < 1.2 cannot load specification versions > 2.
+
+  CURRENT_SPECIFICATION_VERSION = 4 # :nodoc:
+
+  ##
+  # An informal list of changes to the specification.  The highest-valued
+  # key should be equal to the CURRENT_SPECIFICATION_VERSION.
+
+  SPECIFICATION_VERSION_HISTORY = { # :nodoc:
+    -1 => ["(RubyGems versions up to and including 0.7 did not have versioned specifications)"],
+    1 => [
+      'Deprecated "test_suite_file" in favor of the new, but equivalent, "test_files"',
+      '"test_file=x" is a shortcut for "test_files=[x]"',
+    ],
+    2 => [
+      'Added "required_rubygems_version"',
+      "Now forward-compatible with future versions",
+    ],
+    3 => [
+      "Added Fixnum validation to the specification_version",
+    ],
+    4 => [
+      "Added sandboxed freeform metadata to the specification version.",
+    ],
+  }.freeze
+
+  MARSHAL_FIELDS = { # :nodoc:
+    -1 => 16,
+    1 => 16,
+    2 => 16,
+    3 => 17,
+    4 => 18,
+  }.freeze
+
+  today = Time.now.utc
+  TODAY = Time.utc(today.year, today.month, today.day) # :nodoc:
+
+  @load_cache = {} # :nodoc:
+  @load_cache_mutex = Thread::Mutex.new
+
+  VALID_NAME_PATTERN = /\A[a-zA-Z0-9\.\-\_]+\z/ # :nodoc:
+
+  # :startdoc:
+
+  ##
+  # List of attribute names: [:name, :version, ...]
+
+  @@required_attributes = [:rubygems_version,
+                           :specification_version,
+                           :name,
+                           :version,
+                           :date,
+                           :summary,
+                           :require_paths]
+
+  ##
+  # Map of attribute names to default values.
+
+  @@default_value = {
+    authors: [],
+    autorequire: nil,
+    bindir: "bin",
+    cert_chain: [],
+    date: nil,
+    dependencies: [],
+    description: nil,
+    email: nil,
+    executables: [],
+    extensions: [],
+    extra_rdoc_files: [],
+    files: [],
+    homepage: nil,
+    licenses: [],
+    metadata: {},
+    name: nil,
+    platform: Gem::Platform::RUBY,
+    post_install_message: nil,
+    rdoc_options: [],
+    require_paths: ["lib"],
+    required_ruby_version: Gem::Requirement.default,
+    required_rubygems_version: Gem::Requirement.default,
+    requirements: [],
+    rubygems_version: Gem::VERSION,
+    signing_key: nil,
+    specification_version: CURRENT_SPECIFICATION_VERSION,
+    summary: nil,
+    test_files: [],
+    version: nil,
+  }.freeze
+
+  # rubocop:disable Style/MutableConstant
+  INITIALIZE_CODE_FOR_DEFAULTS = {} # :nodoc:
+  # rubocop:enable Style/MutableConstant
+
+  @@default_value.each do |k,v|
+    INITIALIZE_CODE_FOR_DEFAULTS[k] = case v
+                                      when [], {}, true, false, nil, Numeric, Symbol
+                                        v.inspect
+                                      when String
+                                        v.dump
+                                      else
+                                        "default_value(:#{k}).dup"
+    end
+  end
+
+  @@attributes = @@default_value.keys.sort_by(&:to_s)
+  @@array_attributes = @@default_value.reject {|_k,v| v != [] }.keys
+  @@nil_attributes, @@non_nil_attributes = @@default_value.keys.partition do |k|
+    @@default_value[k].nil?
+  end
+
+  # Sentinel object to represent "not found" stubs
+  NOT_FOUND = Struct.new(:to_spec, :this).new # :nodoc:
+  deprecate_constant :NOT_FOUND
+
+  # Tracking removed method calls to warn users during build time.
+  REMOVED_METHODS = [:rubyforge_project=, :mark_version].freeze # :nodoc:
+  def removed_method_calls
+    @removed_method_calls ||= []
+  end
+
+  ######################################################################
+  # :section: Required gemspec attributes
+
+  ##
+  # This gem's name.
+  #
+  # Usage:
+  #
+  #   spec.name = 'rake'
+
+  attr_accessor :name
+
+  ##
+  # This gem's version.
+  #
+  # The version string can contain numbers and periods, such as +1.0.0+.
+  # A gem is a 'prerelease' gem if the version has a letter in it, such as
+  # +1.0.0.pre+.
+  #
+  # Usage:
+  #
+  #   spec.version = '0.4.1'
+
+  attr_reader :version
+
+  ##
+  # A short summary of this gem's description.  Displayed in <tt>gem list -d</tt>.
+  #
+  # The #description should be more detailed than the summary.
+  #
+  # Usage:
+  #
+  #   spec.summary = "This is a small summary of my gem"
+
+  attr_reader :summary
+
+  ##
+  # Files included in this gem.  You cannot append to this accessor, you must
+  # assign to it.
+  #
+  # Only add files you can require to this list, not directories, etc.
+  #
+  # Directories are automatically stripped from this list when building a gem,
+  # other non-files cause an error.
+  #
+  # Usage:
+  #
+  #   require 'rake'
+  #   spec.files = FileList['lib/**/*.rb',
+  #                         'bin/*',
+  #                         '[A-Z]*'].to_a
+  #
+  #   # or without Rake...
+  #   spec.files = Dir['lib/**/*.rb'] + Dir['bin/*']
+  #   spec.files += Dir['[A-Z]*']
+  #   spec.files.reject! { |fn| fn.include? "CVS" }
+
+  def files
+    # DO NOT CHANGE TO ||= ! This is not a normal accessor. (yes, it sucks)
+    # DOC: Why isn't it normal? Why does it suck? How can we fix this?
+    @files = [@files,
+              @test_files,
+              add_bindir(@executables),
+              @extra_rdoc_files,
+              @extensions].flatten.compact.uniq.sort
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # A list of authors for this gem.
+  #
+  # Alternatively, a single author can be specified by assigning a string to
+  # +spec.author+
+  #
+  # Usage:
+  #
+  #   spec.authors = ['John Jones', 'Mary Smith']
+
+  def authors=(value)
+    @authors = Array(value).flatten.grep(String)
+  end
+
+  ######################################################################
+  # :section: Recommended gemspec attributes
+
+  ##
+  # The version of Ruby required by this gem
+  #
+  # Usage:
+  #
+  #   spec.required_ruby_version = '>= 2.7.0'
+
+  attr_reader :required_ruby_version
+
+  ##
+  # A long description of this gem
+  #
+  # The description should be more detailed than the summary but not
+  # excessively long.  A few paragraphs is a recommended length with no
+  # examples or formatting.
+  #
+  # Usage:
+  #
+  #   spec.description = <<~EOF
+  #     Rake is a Make-like program implemented in Ruby. Tasks and
+  #     dependencies are specified in standard Ruby syntax.
+  #   EOF
+
+  attr_reader :description
+
+  ##
+  # A contact email address (or addresses) for this gem
+  #
+  # Usage:
+  #
+  #   spec.email = 'john.jones@example.com'
+  #   spec.email = ['jack@example.com', 'jill@example.com']
+
+  attr_accessor :email
+
+  ##
+  # The URL of this gem's home page
+  #
+  # Usage:
+  #
+  #   spec.homepage = 'https://github.com/ruby/rake'
+
+  attr_accessor :homepage
+
+  ##
+  # The license for this gem.
+  #
+  # The license must be no more than 64 characters.
+  #
+  # This should just be the name of your license. The full text of the license
+  # should be inside of the gem (at the top level) when you build it.
+  #
+  # The simplest way is to specify the standard SPDX ID
+  # https://spdx.org/licenses/ for the license.
+  # Ideally, you should pick one that is OSI (Open Source Initiative)
+  # https://opensource.org/licenses/ approved.
+  #
+  # The most commonly used OSI-approved licenses are MIT and Apache-2.0.
+  # GitHub also provides a license picker at https://choosealicense.com/.
+  #
+  # You can also use a custom license file along with your gemspec and specify
+  # a LicenseRef-<idstring>, where idstring is the name of the file containing
+  # the license text.
+  #
+  # You should specify a license for your gem so that people know how they are
+  # permitted to use it and any restrictions you're placing on it.  Not
+  # specifying a license means all rights are reserved; others have no right
+  # to use the code for any purpose.
+  #
+  # You can set multiple licenses with #licenses=
+  #
+  # Usage:
+  #   spec.license = 'MIT'
+
+  def license=(o)
+    self.licenses = [o]
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # The license(s) for the library.
+  #
+  # Each license must be a short name, no more than 64 characters.
+  #
+  # This should just be the name of your license. The full
+  # text of the license should be inside of the gem when you build it.
+  #
+  # See #license= for more discussion
+  #
+  # Usage:
+  #   spec.licenses = ['MIT', 'GPL-2.0']
+
+  def licenses=(licenses)
+    @licenses = Array licenses
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # The metadata holds extra data for this gem that may be useful to other
+  # consumers and is settable by gem authors.
+  #
+  # Metadata items have the following restrictions:
+  #
+  # * The metadata must be a Hash object
+  # * All keys and values must be Strings
+  # * Keys can be a maximum of 128 bytes and values can be a maximum of 1024
+  #   bytes
+  # * All strings must be UTF-8, no binary data is allowed
+  #
+  # You can use metadata to specify links to your gem's homepage, codebase,
+  # documentation, wiki, mailing list, issue tracker and changelog.
+  #
+  #   s.metadata = {
+  #     "bug_tracker_uri"   => "https://example.com/user/bestgemever/issues",
+  #     "changelog_uri"     => "https://example.com/user/bestgemever/CHANGELOG.md",
+  #     "documentation_uri" => "https://www.example.info/gems/bestgemever/0.0.1",
+  #     "homepage_uri"      => "https://bestgemever.example.io",
+  #     "mailing_list_uri"  => "https://groups.example.com/bestgemever",
+  #     "source_code_uri"   => "https://example.com/user/bestgemever",
+  #     "wiki_uri"          => "https://example.com/user/bestgemever/wiki"
+  #     "funding_uri"       => "https://example.com/donate"
+  #   }
+  #
+  # These links will be used on your gem's page on rubygems.org and must pass
+  # validation against following regex.
+  #
+  #   %r{\Ahttps?:\/\/([^\s:@]+:[^\s:@]*@)?[A-Za-z\d\-]+(\.[A-Za-z\d\-]+)+\.?(:\d{1,5})?([\/?]\S*)?\z}
+
+  attr_accessor :metadata
+
+  ######################################################################
+  # :section: Optional gemspec attributes
+
+  ##
+  # Singular (alternative) writer for #authors
+  #
+  # Usage:
+  #
+  #   spec.author = 'John Jones'
+
+  def author=(o)
+    self.authors = [o]
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # The path in the gem for executable scripts.  Usually 'exe'
+  #
+  # Usage:
+  #
+  #   spec.bindir = 'exe'
+
+  attr_accessor :bindir
+
+  ##
+  # The certificate chain used to sign this gem.  See Gem::Security for
+  # details.
+
+  attr_accessor :cert_chain
+
+  ##
+  # A message that gets displayed after the gem is installed.
+  #
+  # Usage:
+  #
+  #   spec.post_install_message = "Thanks for installing!"
+
+  attr_accessor :post_install_message
+
+  ##
+  # The platform this gem runs on.
+  #
+  # This is usually Gem::Platform::RUBY or Gem::Platform::CURRENT.
+  #
+  # Most gems contain pure Ruby code; they should simply leave the default
+  # value in place.  Some gems contain C (or other) code to be compiled into a
+  # Ruby "extension".  The gem should leave the default value in place unless
+  # the code will only compile on a certain type of system.  Some gems consist
+  # of pre-compiled code ("binary gems").  It's especially important that they
+  # set the platform attribute appropriately.  A shortcut is to set the
+  # platform to Gem::Platform::CURRENT, which will cause the gem builder to set
+  # the platform to the appropriate value for the system on which the build is
+  # being performed.
+  #
+  # If this attribute is set to a non-default value, it will be included in
+  # the filename of the gem when it is built such as:
+  # nokogiri-1.6.0-x86-mingw32.gem
+  #
+  # Usage:
+  #
+  #   spec.platform = Gem::Platform.local
+
+  def platform=(platform)
+    if @original_platform.nil? ||
+       @original_platform == Gem::Platform::RUBY
+      @original_platform = platform
+    end
+
+    case platform
+    when Gem::Platform::CURRENT then
+      @new_platform = Gem::Platform.local
+      @original_platform = @new_platform.to_s
+
+    when Gem::Platform then
+      @new_platform = platform
+
+    # legacy constants
+    when nil, Gem::Platform::RUBY then
+      @new_platform = Gem::Platform::RUBY
+    when "mswin32" then # was Gem::Platform::WIN32
+      @new_platform = Gem::Platform.new "x86-mswin32"
+    when "i586-linux" then # was Gem::Platform::LINUX_586
+      @new_platform = Gem::Platform.new "x86-linux"
+    when "powerpc-darwin" then # was Gem::Platform::DARWIN
+      @new_platform = Gem::Platform.new "ppc-darwin"
+    else
+      @new_platform = Gem::Platform.new platform
+    end
+
+    @platform = @new_platform.to_s
+
+    invalidate_memoized_attributes
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Paths in the gem to add to <code>$LOAD_PATH</code> when this gem is
+  # activated.
+  #--
+  # See also #require_paths
+  #++
+  # If you have an extension you do not need to add <code>"ext"</code> to the
+  # require path, the extension build process will copy the extension files
+  # into "lib" for you.
+  #
+  # The default value is <code>"lib"</code>
+  #
+  # Usage:
+  #
+  #   # If all library files are in the root directory...
+  #   spec.require_paths = ['.']
+
+  def require_paths=(val)
+    @require_paths = Array(val)
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # The RubyGems version required by this gem
+
+  attr_reader :required_rubygems_version
+
+  ##
+  # The key used to sign this gem.  See Gem::Security for details.
+
+  attr_accessor :signing_key
+
+  ##
+  # Adds a development dependency named +gem+ with +requirements+ to this
+  # gem.
+  #
+  # Usage:
+  #
+  #   spec.add_development_dependency 'example', '~> 1.1', '>= 1.1.4'
+  #
+  # Development dependencies aren't installed by default and aren't
+  # activated when a gem is required.
+
+  def add_development_dependency(gem, *requirements)
+    add_dependency_with_type(gem, :development, requirements)
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Adds a runtime dependency named +gem+ with +requirements+ to this gem.
+  #
+  # Usage:
+  #
+  #   spec.add_runtime_dependency 'example', '~> 1.1', '>= 1.1.4'
+
+  def add_runtime_dependency(gem, *requirements)
+    if requirements.uniq.size != requirements.size
+      warn "WARNING: duplicated #{gem} dependency #{requirements}"
+    end
+
+    add_dependency_with_type(gem, :runtime, requirements)
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Executables included in the gem.
+  #
+  # For example, the rake gem has rake as an executable. You don't specify the
+  # full path (as in bin/rake); all application-style files are expected to be
+  # found in bindir.  These files must be executable Ruby files.  Files that
+  # use bash or other interpreters will not work.
+  #
+  # Executables included may only be ruby scripts, not scripts for other
+  # languages or compiled binaries.
+  #
+  # Usage:
+  #
+  #   spec.executables << 'rake'
+
+  def executables
+    @executables ||= []
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Extensions to build when installing the gem, specifically the paths to
+  # extconf.rb-style files used to compile extensions.
+  #
+  # These files will be run when the gem is installed, causing the C (or
+  # whatever) code to be compiled on the user's machine.
+  #
+  # Usage:
+  #
+  #  spec.extensions << 'ext/rmagic/extconf.rb'
+  #
+  # See Gem::Ext::Builder for information about writing extensions for gems.
+
+  def extensions
+    @extensions ||= []
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Extra files to add to RDoc such as README or doc/examples.txt
+  #
+  # When the user elects to generate the RDoc documentation for a gem (typically
+  # at install time), all the library files are sent to RDoc for processing.
+  # This option allows you to have some non-code files included for a more
+  # complete set of documentation.
+  #
+  # Usage:
+  #
+  #  spec.extra_rdoc_files = ['README', 'doc/user-guide.txt']
+
+  def extra_rdoc_files
+    @extra_rdoc_files ||= []
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # The version of RubyGems that installed this gem.  Returns
+  # <code>Gem::Version.new(0)</code> for gems installed by versions earlier
+  # than RubyGems 2.2.0.
+
+  def installed_by_version # :nodoc:
+    @installed_by_version ||= Gem::Version.new(0)
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Sets the version of RubyGems that installed this gem.  See also
+  # #installed_by_version.
+
+  def installed_by_version=(version) # :nodoc:
+    @installed_by_version = Gem::Version.new version
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Specifies the rdoc options to be used when generating API documentation.
+  #
+  # Usage:
+  #
+  #   spec.rdoc_options << '--title' << 'Rake -- Ruby Make' <<
+  #     '--main' << 'README' <<
+  #     '--line-numbers'
+
+  def rdoc_options
+    @rdoc_options ||= []
+  end
+
+  LATEST_RUBY_WITHOUT_PATCH_VERSIONS = Gem::Version.new("2.1")
+
+  ##
+  # The version of Ruby required by this gem.  The ruby version can be
+  # specified to the patch-level:
+  #
+  #   $ ruby -v -e 'p Gem.ruby_version'
+  #   ruby 2.0.0p247 (2013-06-27 revision 41674) [x86_64-darwin12.4.0]
+  #   #<Gem::Version "2.0.0.247">
+  #
+  # Prereleases can also be specified.
+  #
+  # Usage:
+  #
+  #  # This gem will work with 1.8.6 or greater...
+  #  spec.required_ruby_version = '>= 1.8.6'
+  #
+  #  # Only with final releases of major version 2 where minor version is at least 3
+  #  spec.required_ruby_version = '~> 2.3'
+  #
+  #  # Only prereleases or final releases after 2.6.0.preview2
+  #  spec.required_ruby_version = '> 2.6.0.preview2'
+  #
+  #  # This gem will work with 2.3.0 or greater, including major version 3, but lesser than 4.0.0
+  #  spec.required_ruby_version = '>= 2.3', '< 4'
+
+  def required_ruby_version=(req)
+    @required_ruby_version = Gem::Requirement.create req
+
+    @required_ruby_version.requirements.map! do |op, v|
+      if v >= LATEST_RUBY_WITHOUT_PATCH_VERSIONS && v.release.segments.size == 4
+        [op == "~>" ? "=" : op, Gem::Version.new(v.segments.tap {|s| s.delete_at(3) }.join("."))]
+      else
+        [op, v]
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # The RubyGems version required by this gem
+
+  def required_rubygems_version=(req)
+    @required_rubygems_version = Gem::Requirement.create req
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Lists the external (to RubyGems) requirements that must be met for this gem
+  # to work.  It's simply information for the user.
+  #
+  # Usage:
+  #
+  #   spec.requirements << 'libmagick, v6.0'
+  #   spec.requirements << 'A good graphics card'
+
+  def requirements
+    @requirements ||= []
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # A collection of unit test files.  They will be loaded as unit tests when
+  # the user requests a gem to be unit tested.
+  #
+  # Usage:
+  #   spec.test_files = Dir.glob('test/tc_*.rb')
+  #   spec.test_files = ['tests/test-suite.rb']
+
+  def test_files=(files) # :nodoc:
+    @test_files = Array files
+  end
+
+  ######################################################################
+  # :section: Read-only attributes
+
+  ##
+  # The version of RubyGems used to create this gem.
+
+  attr_accessor :rubygems_version
+
+  ##
+  # The path where this gem installs its extensions.
+
+  def extensions_dir
+    @extensions_dir ||= super
+  end
+
+  ######################################################################
+  # :section: Specification internals
+
+  ##
+  # True when this gemspec has been activated. This attribute is not persisted.
+
+  attr_accessor :activated
+
+  alias_method :activated?, :activated
+
+  ##
+  # Autorequire was used by old RubyGems to automatically require a file.
+  #
+  # Deprecated: It is neither supported nor functional.
+
+  attr_accessor :autorequire # :nodoc:
+
+  ##
+  # Sets the default executable for this gem.
+  #
+  # Deprecated: You must now specify the executable name to  Gem.bin_path.
+
+  attr_writer :default_executable
+  rubygems_deprecate :default_executable=
+
+  ##
+  # Allows deinstallation of gems with legacy platforms.
+
+  attr_writer :original_platform # :nodoc:
+
+  ##
+  # The Gem::Specification version of this gemspec.
+  #
+  # Do not set this, it is set automatically when the gem is packaged.
+
+  attr_accessor :specification_version
+
+  def self._all # :nodoc:
+    specification_record.all
+  end
+
+  def self.clear_load_cache # :nodoc:
+    @load_cache_mutex.synchronize do
+      @load_cache.clear
+    end
+  end
+  private_class_method :clear_load_cache
+
+  def self.each_gemspec(dirs) # :nodoc:
+    dirs.each do |dir|
+      Gem::Util.glob_files_in_dir("*.gemspec", dir).each do |path|
+        yield path
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  def self.gemspec_stubs_in(dir, pattern) # :nodoc:
+    Gem::Util.glob_files_in_dir(pattern, dir).map {|path| yield path }.select(&:valid?)
+  end
+
+  def self.each_spec(dirs) # :nodoc:
+    each_gemspec(dirs) do |path|
+      spec = self.load path
+      yield spec if spec
+    end
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Returns a Gem::StubSpecification for every installed gem
+
+  def self.stubs
+    specification_record.stubs
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Returns a Gem::StubSpecification for default gems
+
+  def self.default_stubs(pattern = "*.gemspec")
+    base_dir = Gem.default_dir
+    gems_dir = File.join base_dir, "gems"
+    gemspec_stubs_in(Gem.default_specifications_dir, pattern) do |path|
+      Gem::StubSpecification.default_gemspec_stub(path, base_dir, gems_dir)
+    end
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Returns a Gem::StubSpecification for installed gem named +name+
+  # only returns stubs that match Gem.platforms
+
+  def self.stubs_for(name)
+    specification_record.stubs_for(name)
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Finds stub specifications matching a pattern from the standard locations,
+  # optionally filtering out specs not matching the current platform
+  #
+  def self.stubs_for_pattern(pattern, match_platform = true) # :nodoc:
+    specification_record.stubs_for_pattern(pattern, match_platform)
+  end
+
+  def self._resort!(specs) # :nodoc:
+    specs.sort! do |a, b|
+      names = a.name <=> b.name
+      next names if names.nonzero?
+      versions = b.version <=> a.version
+      next versions if versions.nonzero?
+      Gem::Platform.sort_priority(b.platform)
+    end
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Loads the default specifications. It should be called only once.
+
+  def self.load_defaults
+    each_spec([Gem.default_specifications_dir]) do |spec|
+      # #load returns nil if the spec is bad, so we just ignore
+      # it at this stage
+      Gem.register_default_spec(spec)
+    end
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Adds +spec+ to the known specifications, keeping the collection
+  # properly sorted.
+
+  def self.add_spec(spec)
+    specification_record.add_spec(spec)
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Removes +spec+ from the known specs.
+
+  def self.remove_spec(spec)
+    specification_record.remove_spec(spec)
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Returns all specifications. This method is discouraged from use.
+  # You probably want to use one of the Enumerable methods instead.
+
+  def self.all
+    warn "NOTE: Specification.all called from #{caller.first}" unless
+      Gem::Deprecate.skip
+    _all
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Sets the known specs to +specs+.
+
+  def self.all=(specs)
+    specification_record.all = specs
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Return full names of all specs in sorted order.
+
+  def self.all_names
+    specification_record.all_names
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Return the list of all array-oriented instance variables.
+  #--
+  # Not sure why we need to use so much stupid reflection in here...
+
+  def self.array_attributes
+    @@array_attributes.dup
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Return the list of all instance variables.
+  #--
+  # Not sure why we need to use so much stupid reflection in here...
+
+  def self.attribute_names
+    @@attributes.dup
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Return the directories that Specification uses to find specs.
+
+  def self.dirs
+    @@dirs ||= Gem::SpecificationRecord.dirs_from(Gem.path)
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Set the directories that Specification uses to find specs. Setting
+  # this resets the list of known specs.
+
+  def self.dirs=(dirs)
+    reset
+
+    @@dirs = Gem::SpecificationRecord.dirs_from(Array(dirs))
+  end
+
+  extend Enumerable
+
+  ##
+  # Enumerate every known spec.  See ::dirs= and ::add_spec to set the list of
+  # specs.
+
+  def self.each(&block)
+    specification_record.each(&block)
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Returns every spec that matches +name+ and optional +requirements+.
+
+  def self.find_all_by_name(name, *requirements)
+    specification_record.find_all_by_name(name, *requirements)
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Returns every spec that has the given +full_name+
+
+  def self.find_all_by_full_name(full_name)
+    stubs.select {|s| s.full_name == full_name }.map(&:to_spec)
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Find the best specification matching a +name+ and +requirements+. Raises
+  # if the dependency doesn't resolve to a valid specification.
+
+  def self.find_by_name(name, *requirements)
+    requirements = Gem::Requirement.default if requirements.empty?
+
+    Gem::Dependency.new(name, *requirements).to_spec
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Find the best specification matching a +full_name+.
+  def self.find_by_full_name(full_name)
+    stubs.find {|s| s.full_name == full_name }&.to_spec
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Return the best specification that contains the file matching +path+.
+
+  def self.find_by_path(path)
+    specification_record.find_by_path(path)
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Return the best specification that contains the file matching +path+
+  # amongst the specs that are not activated.
+
+  def self.find_inactive_by_path(path)
+    specification_record.find_inactive_by_path(path)
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Return the best specification that contains the file matching +path+, among
+  # those already activated.
+
+  def self.find_active_stub_by_path(path)
+    specification_record.find_active_stub_by_path(path)
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Return currently unresolved specs that contain the file matching +path+.
+
+  def self.find_in_unresolved(path)
+    unresolved_specs.find_all {|spec| spec.contains_requirable_file? path }
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Search through all unresolved deps and sub-dependencies and return
+  # specs that contain the file matching +path+.
+
+  def self.find_in_unresolved_tree(path)
+    unresolved_specs.each do |spec|
+      spec.traverse do |_from_spec, _dep, to_spec, trail|
+        if to_spec.has_conflicts? || to_spec.conficts_when_loaded_with?(trail)
+          :next
+        else
+          return trail.reverse if to_spec.contains_requirable_file? path
+        end
+      end
+    end
+
+    []
+  end
+
+  def self.unresolved_specs
+    unresolved_deps.values.map(&:to_specs).flatten
+  end
+  private_class_method :unresolved_specs
+
+  ##
+  # Special loader for YAML files.  When a Specification object is loaded
+  # from a YAML file, it bypasses the normal Ruby object initialization
+  # routine (#initialize).  This method makes up for that and deals with
+  # gems of different ages.
+  #
+  # +input+ can be anything that YAML.load() accepts: String or IO.
+
+  def self.from_yaml(input)
+    Gem.load_yaml
+
+    input = normalize_yaml_input input
+    spec = Gem::SafeYAML.safe_load input
+
+    if spec && spec.class == FalseClass
+      raise Gem::EndOfYAMLException
+    end
+
+    unless Gem::Specification === spec
+      raise Gem::Exception, "YAML data doesn't evaluate to gem specification"
+    end
+
+    spec.specification_version ||= NONEXISTENT_SPECIFICATION_VERSION
+    spec.reset_nil_attributes_to_default
+    spec.flatten_require_paths
+
+    spec
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Return the latest specs, optionally including prerelease specs if
+  # +prerelease+ is true.
+
+  def self.latest_specs(prerelease = false)
+    specification_record.latest_specs(prerelease)
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Return the latest installed spec for gem +name+.
+
+  def self.latest_spec_for(name)
+    specification_record.latest_spec_for(name)
+  end
+
+  def self._latest_specs(specs, prerelease = false) # :nodoc:
+    result = {}
+
+    specs.reverse_each do |spec|
+      unless prerelease
+        next if spec.version.prerelease?
+      end
+
+      result[spec.name] = spec
+    end
+
+    result.map(&:last).flatten.sort_by(&:name)
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Loads Ruby format gemspec from +file+.
+
+  def self.load(file)
+    return unless file
+
+    spec = @load_cache_mutex.synchronize { @load_cache[file] }
+    return spec if spec
+
+    return unless File.file?(file)
+
+    code = Gem.open_file(file, "r:UTF-8:-", &:read)
+
+    begin
+      spec = eval code, binding, file
+
+      if Gem::Specification === spec
+        spec.loaded_from = File.expand_path file.to_s
+        @load_cache_mutex.synchronize do
+          prev = @load_cache[file]
+          if prev
+            spec = prev
+          else
+            @load_cache[file] = spec
+          end
+        end
+        return spec
+      end
+
+      warn "[#{file}] isn't a Gem::Specification (#{spec.class} instead)."
+    rescue SignalException, SystemExit
+      raise
+    rescue SyntaxError, StandardError => e
+      warn "Invalid gemspec in [#{file}]: #{e}"
+    end
+
+    nil
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Specification attributes that must be non-nil
+
+  def self.non_nil_attributes
+    @@non_nil_attributes.dup
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Make sure the YAML specification is properly formatted with dashes
+
+  def self.normalize_yaml_input(input)
+    result = input.respond_to?(:read) ? input.read : input
+    result = "--- " + result unless result.start_with?("--- ")
+    result = result.dup
+    result.gsub!(/ !!null \n/, " \n")
+    # date: 2011-04-26 00:00:00.000000000Z
+    # date: 2011-04-26 00:00:00.000000000 Z
+    result.gsub!(/^(date: \d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2} \d{2}:\d{2}:\d{2}\.\d+?)Z/, '\1 Z')
+    result
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Return a list of all outdated local gem names.  This method is HEAVY
+  # as it must go fetch specifications from the server.
+  #
+  # Use outdated_and_latest_version if you wish to retrieve the latest remote
+  # version as well.
+
+  def self.outdated
+    outdated_and_latest_version.map {|local, _| local.name }
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Enumerates the outdated local gems yielding the local specification and
+  # the latest remote version.
+  #
+  # This method may take some time to return as it must check each local gem
+  # against the server's index.
+
+  def self.outdated_and_latest_version
+    return enum_for __method__ unless block_given?
+
+    # TODO: maybe we should switch to rubygems' version service?
+    fetcher = Gem::SpecFetcher.fetcher
+
+    latest_specs(true).each do |local_spec|
+      dependency =
+        Gem::Dependency.new local_spec.name, ">= #{local_spec.version}"
+
+      remotes, = fetcher.search_for_dependency dependency
+      remotes  = remotes.map {|n, _| n.version }
+
+      latest_remote = remotes.sort.last
+
+      yield [local_spec, latest_remote] if
+        latest_remote && local_spec.version < latest_remote
+    end
+
+    nil
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Is +name+ a required attribute?
+
+  def self.required_attribute?(name)
+    @@required_attributes.include? name.to_sym
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Required specification attributes
+
+  def self.required_attributes
+    @@required_attributes.dup
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Reset the list of known specs, running pre and post reset hooks
+  # registered in Gem.
+
+  def self.reset
+    @@dirs = nil
+    Gem.pre_reset_hooks.each(&:call)
+    @specification_record = nil
+    clear_load_cache
+    unresolved = unresolved_deps
+    unless unresolved.empty?
+      warn "WARN: Unresolved or ambiguous specs during Gem::Specification.reset:"
+      unresolved.values.each do |dep|
+        warn "      #{dep}"
+
+        versions = find_all_by_name(dep.name)
+        unless versions.empty?
+          warn "      Available/installed versions of this gem:"
+          versions.each {|s| warn "      - #{s.version}" }
+        end
+      end
+      warn "WARN: Clearing out unresolved specs. Try 'gem cleanup <gem>'"
+      warn "Please report a bug if this causes problems."
+      unresolved.clear
+    end
+    Gem.post_reset_hooks.each(&:call)
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Keeps track of all currently known specifications
+
+  def self.specification_record
+    @specification_record ||= Gem::SpecificationRecord.new(dirs)
+  end
+
+  # DOC: This method needs documented or nodoc'd
+  def self.unresolved_deps
+    @unresolved_deps ||= Hash.new {|h, n| h[n] = Gem::Dependency.new n }
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Load custom marshal format, re-initializing defaults as needed
+
+  def self._load(str)
+    Gem.load_yaml
+    Gem.load_safe_marshal
+
+    yaml_set = false
+    retry_count = 0
+
+    array = begin
+      Gem::SafeMarshal.safe_load str
+    rescue ArgumentError => e
+      # Avoid an infinite retry loop when the argument error has nothing to do
+      # with the classes not being defined.
+      # 1 retry each allowed in case all 3 of
+      # - YAML
+      # - YAML::Syck::DefaultKey
+      # - YAML::PrivateType
+      # need to be defined
+      raise if retry_count >= 3
+
+      #
+      # Some very old marshaled specs included references to `YAML::PrivateType`
+      # and `YAML::Syck::DefaultKey` constants due to bugs in the old emitter
+      # that generated them. Workaround the issue by defining the necessary
+      # constants and retrying.
+      #
+      message = e.message
+      raise unless message.include?("YAML::")
+
+      unless Object.const_defined?(:YAML)
+        Object.const_set "YAML", Psych
+        yaml_set = true
+      end
+
+      if message.include?("YAML::Syck::")
+        YAML.const_set "Syck", YAML unless YAML.const_defined?(:Syck)
+
+        YAML::Syck.const_set "DefaultKey", Class.new if message.include?("YAML::Syck::DefaultKey") && !YAML::Syck.const_defined?(:DefaultKey)
+      elsif message.include?("YAML::PrivateType") && !YAML.const_defined?(:PrivateType)
+        YAML.const_set "PrivateType", Class.new
+      end
+
+      retry_count += 1
+      retry
+    ensure
+      Object.__send__(:remove_const, "YAML") if yaml_set
+    end
+
+    spec = Gem::Specification.new
+    spec.instance_variable_set :@specification_version, array[1]
+
+    current_version = CURRENT_SPECIFICATION_VERSION
+
+    field_count = if spec.specification_version > current_version
+      spec.instance_variable_set :@specification_version,
+                                 current_version
+      MARSHAL_FIELDS[current_version]
+    else
+      MARSHAL_FIELDS[spec.specification_version]
+    end
+
+    if array.size < field_count
+      raise TypeError, "invalid Gem::Specification format #{array.inspect}"
+    end
+
+    spec.instance_variable_set :@rubygems_version,          array[0]
+    # spec version
+    spec.instance_variable_set :@name,                      array[2]
+    spec.instance_variable_set :@version,                   array[3]
+    spec.date =                                             array[4]
+    spec.instance_variable_set :@summary,                   array[5]
+    spec.instance_variable_set :@required_ruby_version,     array[6]
+    spec.instance_variable_set :@required_rubygems_version, array[7]
+    spec.instance_variable_set :@original_platform,         array[8]
+    spec.instance_variable_set :@dependencies,              array[9]
+    # offset due to rubyforge_project removal
+    spec.instance_variable_set :@email,                     array[11]
+    spec.instance_variable_set :@authors,                   array[12]
+    spec.instance_variable_set :@description,               array[13]
+    spec.instance_variable_set :@homepage,                  array[14]
+    spec.instance_variable_set :@has_rdoc,                  array[15]
+    spec.instance_variable_set :@new_platform,              array[16]
+    spec.instance_variable_set :@platform,                  array[16].to_s
+    spec.instance_variable_set :@license,                   array[17]
+    spec.instance_variable_set :@metadata,                  array[18]
+    spec.instance_variable_set :@loaded,                    false
+    spec.instance_variable_set :@activated,                 false
+
+    spec
+  end
+
+  def <=>(other) # :nodoc:
+    sort_obj <=> other.sort_obj
+  end
+
+  def ==(other) # :nodoc:
+    self.class === other &&
+      name == other.name &&
+      version == other.version &&
+      platform == other.platform
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Dump only crucial instance variables.
+  #--
+  # MAINTAIN ORDER!
+  # (down with the man)
+
+  def _dump(limit)
+    Marshal.dump [
+      @rubygems_version,
+      @specification_version,
+      @name,
+      @version,
+      date,
+      @summary,
+      @required_ruby_version,
+      @required_rubygems_version,
+      @original_platform,
+      @dependencies,
+      "", # rubyforge_project
+      @email,
+      @authors,
+      @description,
+      @homepage,
+      true, # has_rdoc
+      @new_platform,
+      @licenses,
+      @metadata,
+    ]
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Activate this spec, registering it as a loaded spec and adding
+  # it's lib paths to $LOAD_PATH. Returns true if the spec was
+  # activated, false if it was previously activated. Freaks out if
+  # there are conflicts upon activation.
+
+  def activate
+    other = Gem.loaded_specs[name]
+    if other
+      check_version_conflict other
+      return false
+    end
+
+    raise_if_conflicts
+
+    activate_dependencies
+    add_self_to_load_path
+
+    Gem.loaded_specs[name] = self
+    @activated = true
+    @loaded = true
+
+    true
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Activate all unambiguously resolved runtime dependencies of this
+  # spec. Add any ambiguous dependencies to the unresolved list to be
+  # resolved later, as needed.
+
+  def activate_dependencies
+    unresolved = Gem::Specification.unresolved_deps
+
+    runtime_dependencies.each do |spec_dep|
+      if loaded = Gem.loaded_specs[spec_dep.name]
+        next if spec_dep.matches_spec? loaded
+
+        msg = "can't satisfy '#{spec_dep}', already activated '#{loaded.full_name}'"
+        e = Gem::LoadError.new msg
+        e.name = spec_dep.name
+
+        raise e
+      end
+
+      begin
+        specs = spec_dep.to_specs
+      rescue Gem::MissingSpecError => e
+        raise Gem::MissingSpecError.new(e.name, e.requirement, "at: #{spec_file}")
+      end
+
+      if specs.size == 1
+        specs.first.activate
+      else
+        name = spec_dep.name
+        unresolved[name] = unresolved[name].merge spec_dep
+      end
+    end
+
+    unresolved.delete self.name
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Abbreviate the spec for downloading.  Abbreviated specs are only used for
+  # searching, downloading and related activities and do not need deployment
+  # specific information (e.g. list of files).  So we abbreviate the spec,
+  # making it much smaller for quicker downloads.
+
+  def abbreviate
+    self.files = []
+    self.test_files = []
+    self.rdoc_options = []
+    self.extra_rdoc_files = []
+    self.cert_chain = []
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Sanitize the descriptive fields in the spec.  Sometimes non-ASCII
+  # characters will garble the site index.  Non-ASCII characters will
+  # be replaced by their XML entity equivalent.
+
+  def sanitize
+    self.summary              = sanitize_string(summary)
+    self.description          = sanitize_string(description)
+    self.post_install_message = sanitize_string(post_install_message)
+    self.authors              = authors.collect {|a| sanitize_string(a) }
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Sanitize a single string.
+
+  def sanitize_string(string)
+    return string unless string
+
+    # HACK: the #to_s is in here because RSpec has an Array of Arrays of
+    # Strings for authors.  Need a way to disallow bad values on gemspec
+    # generation.  (Probably won't happen.)
+    string.to_s
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Returns an array with bindir attached to each executable in the
+  # +executables+ list
+
+  def add_bindir(executables)
+    return nil if executables.nil?
+
+    if @bindir
+      Array(executables).map {|e| File.join(@bindir, e) }
+    else
+      executables
+    end
+  rescue StandardError
+    nil
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Adds a dependency on gem +dependency+ with type +type+ that requires
+  # +requirements+.  Valid types are currently <tt>:runtime</tt> and
+  # <tt>:development</tt>.
+
+  def add_dependency_with_type(dependency, type, requirements)
+    requirements = if requirements.empty?
+      Gem::Requirement.default
+    else
+      requirements.flatten
+    end
+
+    unless dependency.respond_to?(:name) &&
+           dependency.respond_to?(:requirement)
+      dependency = Gem::Dependency.new(dependency.to_s, requirements, type)
+    end
+
+    dependencies << dependency
+  end
+
+  private :add_dependency_with_type
+
+  alias_method :add_dependency, :add_runtime_dependency
+
+  ##
+  # Adds this spec's require paths to LOAD_PATH, in the proper location.
+
+  def add_self_to_load_path
+    return if default_gem?
+
+    paths = full_require_paths
+
+    Gem.add_to_load_path(*paths)
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Singular reader for #authors.  Returns the first author in the list
+
+  def author
+    (val = authors) && val.first
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # The list of author names who wrote this gem.
+  #
+  #   spec.authors = ['Chad Fowler', 'Jim Weirich', 'Rich Kilmer']
+
+  def authors
+    @authors ||= []
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Returns the full path to installed gem's bin directory.
+  #
+  # NOTE: do not confuse this with +bindir+, which is just 'bin', not
+  # a full path.
+
+  def bin_dir
+    @bin_dir ||= File.join gem_dir, bindir
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Returns the full path to an executable named +name+ in this gem.
+
+  def bin_file(name)
+    File.join bin_dir, name
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Returns the build_args used to install the gem
+
+  def build_args
+    if File.exist? build_info_file
+      build_info = File.readlines build_info_file
+      build_info = build_info.map(&:strip)
+      build_info.delete ""
+      build_info
+    else
+      []
+    end
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Builds extensions for this platform if the gem has extensions listed and
+  # the gem.build_complete file is missing.
+
+  def build_extensions # :nodoc:
+    return if extensions.empty?
+    return if default_gem?
+    # we need to fresh build when same name and version of default gems
+    return if self.class.find_by_full_name(full_name)&.default_gem?
+    return if File.exist? gem_build_complete_path
+    return unless File.writable?(base_dir)
+    return unless File.exist?(File.join(base_dir, "extensions"))
+
+    begin
+      # We need to require things in $LOAD_PATH without looking for the
+      # extension we are about to build.
+      unresolved_deps = Gem::Specification.unresolved_deps.dup
+      Gem::Specification.unresolved_deps.clear
+
+      require_relative "config_file"
+      require_relative "ext"
+      require_relative "user_interaction"
+
+      ui = Gem::SilentUI.new
+      Gem::DefaultUserInteraction.use_ui ui do
+        builder = Gem::Ext::Builder.new self
+        builder.build_extensions
+      end
+    ensure
+      ui&.close
+      Gem::Specification.unresolved_deps.replace unresolved_deps
+    end
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Returns the full path to the build info directory
+
+  def build_info_dir
+    File.join base_dir, "build_info"
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Returns the full path to the file containing the build
+  # information generated when the gem was installed
+
+  def build_info_file
+    File.join build_info_dir, "#{full_name}.info"
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Returns the full path to the cache directory containing this
+  # spec's cached gem.
+
+  def cache_dir
+    @cache_dir ||= File.join base_dir, "cache"
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Returns the full path to the cached gem for this spec.
+
+  def cache_file
+    @cache_file ||= File.join cache_dir, "#{full_name}.gem"
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Return any possible conflicts against the currently loaded specs.
+
+  def conflicts
+    conflicts = {}
+    runtime_dependencies.each do |dep|
+      spec = Gem.loaded_specs[dep.name]
+      if spec && !spec.satisfies_requirement?(dep)
+        (conflicts[spec] ||= []) << dep
+      end
+    end
+    env_req = Gem.env_requirement(name)
+    (conflicts[self] ||= []) << env_req unless env_req.satisfied_by? version
+    conflicts
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # return true if there will be conflict when spec if loaded together with the list of specs.
+
+  def conficts_when_loaded_with?(list_of_specs) # :nodoc:
+    result = list_of_specs.any? do |spec|
+      spec.runtime_dependencies.any? {|dep| (dep.name == name) && !satisfies_requirement?(dep) }
+    end
+    result
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Return true if there are possible conflicts against the currently loaded specs.
+
+  def has_conflicts?
+    return true unless Gem.env_requirement(name).satisfied_by?(version)
+    runtime_dependencies.any? do |dep|
+      spec = Gem.loaded_specs[dep.name]
+      spec && !spec.satisfies_requirement?(dep)
+    end
+  rescue ArgumentError => e
+    raise e, "#{name} #{version}: #{e.message}"
+  end
+
+  # The date this gem was created.
+  #
+  # If SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH is set as an environment variable, use that to support
+  # reproducible builds; otherwise, default to the current UTC date.
+  #
+  # Details on SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH:
+  # https://reproducible-builds.org/specs/source-date-epoch/
+
+  def date
+    @date ||= Time.utc(*Gem.source_date_epoch.utc.to_a[3..5].reverse)
+  end
+
+  DateLike = Object.new # :nodoc:
+  def DateLike.===(obj) # :nodoc:
+    defined?(::Date) && Date === obj
+  end
+
+  DateTimeFormat = # :nodoc:
+    /\A
+     (\d{4})-(\d{2})-(\d{2})
+     (\s+ \d{2}:\d{2}:\d{2}\.\d+ \s* (Z | [-+]\d\d:\d\d) )?
+     \Z/x
+
+  ##
+  # The date this gem was created
+  #
+  # DO NOT set this, it is set automatically when the gem is packaged.
+
+  def date=(date)
+    # We want to end up with a Time object with one-day resolution.
+    # This is the cleanest, most-readable, faster-than-using-Date
+    # way to do it.
+    @date = case date
+            when String then
+              if DateTimeFormat =~ date
+                Time.utc($1.to_i, $2.to_i, $3.to_i)
+              else
+                raise(Gem::InvalidSpecificationException,
+                      "invalid date format in specification: #{date.inspect}")
+              end
+            when Time, DateLike then
+              Time.utc(date.year, date.month, date.day)
+            else
+              TODAY
+    end
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # The default executable for this gem.
+  #
+  # Deprecated: The name of the gem is assumed to be the name of the
+  # executable now.  See Gem.bin_path.
+
+  def default_executable # :nodoc:
+    if defined?(@default_executable) && @default_executable
+      result = @default_executable
+    elsif @executables && @executables.size == 1
+      result = Array(@executables).first
+    else
+      result = nil
+    end
+    result
+  end
+  rubygems_deprecate :default_executable
+
+  ##
+  # The default value for specification attribute +name+
+
+  def default_value(name)
+    @@default_value[name]
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # A list of Gem::Dependency objects this gem depends on.
+  #
+  # Use #add_dependency or #add_development_dependency to add dependencies to
+  # a gem.
+
+  def dependencies
+    @dependencies ||= []
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Return a list of all gems that have a dependency on this gemspec.  The
+  # list is structured with entries that conform to:
+  #
+  #   [depending_gem, dependency, [list_of_gems_that_satisfy_dependency]]
+
+  def dependent_gems(check_dev=true)
+    out = []
+    Gem::Specification.each do |spec|
+      deps = check_dev ? spec.dependencies : spec.runtime_dependencies
+      deps.each do |dep|
+        next unless satisfies_requirement?(dep)
+        sats = []
+        find_all_satisfiers(dep) do |sat|
+          sats << sat
+        end
+        out << [spec, dep, sats]
+      end
+    end
+    out
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Returns all specs that matches this spec's runtime dependencies.
+
+  def dependent_specs
+    runtime_dependencies.map(&:to_specs).flatten
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # A detailed description of this gem.  See also #summary
+
+  def description=(str)
+    @description = str.to_s
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # List of dependencies that are used for development
+
+  def development_dependencies
+    dependencies.select {|d| d.type == :development }
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Returns the full path to this spec's documentation directory.  If +type+
+  # is given it will be appended to the end.  For example:
+  #
+  #   spec.doc_dir      # => "/path/to/gem_repo/doc/a-1"
+  #
+  #   spec.doc_dir 'ri' # => "/path/to/gem_repo/doc/a-1/ri"
+
+  def doc_dir(type = nil)
+    @doc_dir ||= File.join base_dir, "doc", full_name
+
+    if type
+      File.join @doc_dir, type
+    else
+      @doc_dir
+    end
+  end
+
+  def encode_with(coder) # :nodoc:
+    coder.add "name", @name
+    coder.add "version", @version
+    platform = case @original_platform
+               when nil, "" then
+                 "ruby"
+               when String then
+                 @original_platform
+               else
+                 @original_platform.to_s
+    end
+    coder.add "platform", platform
+
+    attributes = @@attributes.map(&:to_s) - %w[name version platform]
+    attributes.each do |name|
+      coder.add name, instance_variable_get("@#{name}")
+    end
+  end
+
+  def eql?(other) # :nodoc:
+    self.class === other && same_attributes?(other)
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Singular accessor for #executables
+
+  def executable
+    (val = executables) && val.first
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Singular accessor for #executables
+
+  def executable=(o)
+    self.executables = [o]
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Sets executables to +value+, ensuring it is an array.
+
+  def executables=(value)
+    @executables = Array(value)
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Sets extensions to +extensions+, ensuring it is an array.
+
+  def extensions=(extensions)
+    @extensions = Array extensions
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Sets extra_rdoc_files to +files+, ensuring it is an array.
+
+  def extra_rdoc_files=(files)
+    @extra_rdoc_files = Array files
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # The default (generated) file name of the gem.  See also #spec_name.
+  #
+  #   spec.file_name # => "example-1.0.gem"
+
+  def file_name
+    "#{full_name}.gem"
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Sets files to +files+, ensuring it is an array.
+
+  def files=(files)
+    @files = Array files
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Finds all gems that satisfy +dep+
+
+  def find_all_satisfiers(dep)
+    Gem::Specification.each do |spec|
+      yield spec if spec.satisfies_requirement? dep
+    end
+  end
+
+  private :find_all_satisfiers
+
+  ##
+  # Creates a duplicate spec without large blobs that aren't used at runtime.
+
+  def for_cache
+    spec = dup
+
+    spec.files = nil
+    spec.test_files = nil
+
+    spec
+  end
+
+  def full_name
+    @full_name ||= super
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Work around bundler removing my methods
+
+  def gem_dir # :nodoc:
+    super
+  end
+
+  def gems_dir
+    @gems_dir ||= File.join(base_dir, "gems")
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Deprecated and ignored, defaults to true.
+  #
+  # Formerly used to indicate this gem was RDoc-capable.
+
+  def has_rdoc # :nodoc:
+    true
+  end
+  rubygems_deprecate :has_rdoc
+
+  ##
+  # Deprecated and ignored.
+  #
+  # Formerly used to indicate this gem was RDoc-capable.
+
+  def has_rdoc=(ignored) # :nodoc:
+    @has_rdoc = true
+  end
+  rubygems_deprecate :has_rdoc=
+
+  alias_method :has_rdoc?, :has_rdoc # :nodoc:
+  rubygems_deprecate :has_rdoc?
+
+  ##
+  # True if this gem has files in test_files
+
+  def has_unit_tests? # :nodoc:
+    !test_files.empty?
+  end
+
+  # :stopdoc:
+  alias_method :has_test_suite?, :has_unit_tests?
+  # :startdoc:
+
+  def hash # :nodoc:
+    name.hash ^ version.hash
+  end
+
+  def init_with(coder) # :nodoc:
+    @installed_by_version ||= nil
+    yaml_initialize coder.tag, coder.map
+  end
+
+  eval <<-RUBY, binding, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1
+    # frozen_string_literal: true
+
+    def set_nil_attributes_to_nil
+      #{@@nil_attributes.map {|key| "@#{key} = nil" }.join "; "}
+    end
+    private :set_nil_attributes_to_nil
+
+    def set_not_nil_attributes_to_default_values
+      #{@@non_nil_attributes.map {|key| "@#{key} = #{INITIALIZE_CODE_FOR_DEFAULTS[key]}" }.join ";"}
+    end
+    private :set_not_nil_attributes_to_default_values
+  RUBY
+
+  ##
+  # Specification constructor. Assigns the default values to the attributes
+  # and yields itself for further initialization.  Optionally takes +name+ and
+  # +version+.
+
+  def initialize(name = nil, version = nil)
+    super()
+    @gems_dir              = nil
+    @base_dir              = nil
+    @loaded = false
+    @activated = false
+    @loaded_from = nil
+    @original_platform = nil
+    @installed_by_version = nil
+
+    set_nil_attributes_to_nil
+    set_not_nil_attributes_to_default_values
+
+    @new_platform = Gem::Platform::RUBY
+
+    self.name = name if name
+    self.version = version if version
+
+    if (platform = Gem.platforms.last) && platform != Gem::Platform::RUBY && platform != Gem::Platform.local
+      self.platform = platform
+    end
+
+    yield self if block_given?
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Duplicates Array and Gem::Requirement attributes from +other_spec+ so state isn't shared.
+  #
+
+  def initialize_copy(other_spec)
+    self.class.array_attributes.each do |name|
+      name = :"@#{name}"
+      next unless other_spec.instance_variable_defined? name
+
+      begin
+        val = other_spec.instance_variable_get(name)
+        if val
+          instance_variable_set name, val.dup
+        elsif Gem.configuration.really_verbose
+          warn "WARNING: #{full_name} has an invalid nil value for #{name}"
+        end
+      rescue TypeError
+        e = Gem::FormatException.new \
+          "#{full_name} has an invalid value for #{name}"
+
+        e.file_path = loaded_from
+        raise e
+      end
+    end
+
+    @required_ruby_version = other_spec.required_ruby_version.dup
+    @required_rubygems_version = other_spec.required_rubygems_version.dup
+  end
+
+  def base_dir
+    return Gem.dir unless loaded_from
+    @base_dir ||= if default_gem?
+      File.dirname File.dirname File.dirname loaded_from
+    else
+      File.dirname File.dirname loaded_from
+    end
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Expire memoized instance variables that can incorrectly generate, replace
+  # or miss files due changes in certain attributes used to compute them.
+
+  def invalidate_memoized_attributes
+    @full_name = nil
+    @cache_file = nil
+  end
+
+  private :invalidate_memoized_attributes
+
+  def inspect # :nodoc:
+    if $DEBUG
+      super
+    else
+      "#{super[0..-2]} #{full_name}>"
+    end
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Files in the Gem under one of the require_paths
+
+  def lib_files
+    @files.select do |file|
+      require_paths.any? do |path|
+        file.start_with? path
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Singular accessor for #licenses
+
+  def license
+    licenses.first
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Plural accessor for setting licenses
+  #
+  # See #license= for details
+
+  def licenses
+    @licenses ||= []
+  end
+
+  def internal_init # :nodoc:
+    super
+    @bin_dir       = nil
+    @cache_dir     = nil
+    @cache_file    = nil
+    @doc_dir       = nil
+    @ri_dir        = nil
+    @spec_dir      = nil
+    @spec_file     = nil
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Track removed method calls to warn about during build time.
+  # Warn about unknown attributes while loading a spec.
+
+  def method_missing(sym, *a, &b) # :nodoc:
+    if REMOVED_METHODS.include?(sym)
+      removed_method_calls << sym
+      return
+    end
+
+    if @specification_version > CURRENT_SPECIFICATION_VERSION &&
+       sym.to_s.end_with?("=")
+      warn "ignoring #{sym} loading #{full_name}" if $DEBUG
+    else
+      super
+    end
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Is this specification missing its extensions?  When this returns true you
+  # probably want to build_extensions
+
+  def missing_extensions?
+    return false if extensions.empty?
+    return false if default_gem?
+    return false if File.exist? gem_build_complete_path
+
+    true
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Normalize the list of files so that:
+  # * All file lists have redundancies removed.
+  # * Files referenced in the extra_rdoc_files are included in the package
+  #   file list.
+
+  def normalize
+    if defined?(@extra_rdoc_files) && @extra_rdoc_files
+      @extra_rdoc_files.uniq!
+      @files ||= []
+      @files.concat(@extra_rdoc_files)
+    end
+
+    @files            = @files.uniq if @files
+    @extensions       = @extensions.uniq if @extensions
+    @test_files       = @test_files.uniq if @test_files
+    @executables      = @executables.uniq if @executables
+    @extra_rdoc_files = @extra_rdoc_files.uniq if @extra_rdoc_files
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Return a NameTuple that represents this Specification
+
+  def name_tuple
+    Gem::NameTuple.new name, version, original_platform
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Returns the full name (name-version) of this gemspec using the original
+  # platform.  For use with legacy gems.
+
+  def original_name # :nodoc:
+    if platform == Gem::Platform::RUBY || platform.nil?
+      "#{@name}-#{@version}"
+    else
+      "#{@name}-#{@version}-#{@original_platform}"
+    end
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Cruft. Use +platform+.
+
+  def original_platform # :nodoc:
+    @original_platform ||= platform
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # The platform this gem runs on.  See Gem::Platform for details.
+
+  def platform
+    @new_platform ||= Gem::Platform::RUBY # rubocop:disable Naming/MemoizedInstanceVariableName
+  end
+
+  def pretty_print(q) # :nodoc:
+    q.group 2, "Gem::Specification.new do |s|", "end" do
+      q.breakable
+
+      attributes = @@attributes - [:name, :version]
+      attributes.unshift :installed_by_version
+      attributes.unshift :version
+      attributes.unshift :name
+
+      attributes.each do |attr_name|
+        current_value = send attr_name
+        current_value = current_value.sort if [:files, :test_files].include? attr_name
+        next unless current_value != default_value(attr_name) ||
+                    self.class.required_attribute?(attr_name)
+
+        q.text "s.#{attr_name} = "
+
+        if attr_name == :date
+          current_value = current_value.utc
+
+          q.text "Time.utc(#{current_value.year}, #{current_value.month}, #{current_value.day})"
+        else
+          q.pp current_value
+        end
+
+        q.breakable
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Raise an exception if the version of this spec conflicts with the one
+  # that is already loaded (+other+)
+
+  def check_version_conflict(other) # :nodoc:
+    return if version == other.version
+
+    # This gem is already loaded.  If the currently loaded gem is not in the
+    # list of candidate gems, then we have a version conflict.
+
+    msg = "can't activate #{full_name}, already activated #{other.full_name}"
+
+    e = Gem::LoadError.new msg
+    e.name = name
+
+    raise e
+  end
+
+  private :check_version_conflict
+
+  ##
+  # Check the spec for possible conflicts and freak out if there are any.
+
+  def raise_if_conflicts # :nodoc:
+    if has_conflicts?
+      raise Gem::ConflictError.new self, conflicts
+    end
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Sets rdoc_options to +value+, ensuring it is an array.
+
+  def rdoc_options=(options)
+    @rdoc_options = Array options
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Singular accessor for #require_paths
+
+  def require_path
+    (val = require_paths) && val.first
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Singular accessor for #require_paths
+
+  def require_path=(path)
+    self.require_paths = Array(path)
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Set requirements to +req+, ensuring it is an array.
+
+  def requirements=(req)
+    @requirements = Array req
+  end
+
+  def respond_to_missing?(m, include_private = false) # :nodoc:
+    false
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Returns the full path to this spec's ri directory.
+
+  def ri_dir
+    @ri_dir ||= File.join base_dir, "ri", full_name
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Return a string containing a Ruby code representation of the given
+  # object.
+
+  def ruby_code(obj)
+    case obj
+    when String             then obj.dump + ".freeze"
+    when Array              then "[" + obj.map {|x| ruby_code x }.join(", ") + "]"
+    when Hash               then
+      seg = obj.keys.sort.map {|k| "#{k.to_s.dump} => #{obj[k].to_s.dump}" }
+      "{ #{seg.join(", ")} }"
+    when Gem::Version       then ruby_code(obj.to_s)
+    when DateLike           then obj.strftime("%Y-%m-%d").dump
+    when Time               then obj.strftime("%Y-%m-%d").dump
+    when Numeric            then obj.inspect
+    when true, false, nil   then obj.inspect
+    when Gem::Platform      then "Gem::Platform.new(#{ruby_code obj.to_a})"
+    when Gem::Requirement   then
+      list = obj.as_list
+      "Gem::Requirement.new(#{ruby_code(list.size == 1 ? obj.to_s : list)})"
+    else raise Gem::Exception, "ruby_code case not handled: #{obj.class}"
+    end
+  end
+
+  private :ruby_code
+
+  ##
+  # List of dependencies that will automatically be activated at runtime.
+
+  def runtime_dependencies
+    dependencies.select(&:runtime?)
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # True if this gem has the same attributes as +other+.
+
+  def same_attributes?(spec)
+    @@attributes.all? {|name, _default| send(name) == spec.send(name) }
+  end
+
+  private :same_attributes?
+
+  ##
+  # Checks if this specification meets the requirement of +dependency+.
+
+  def satisfies_requirement?(dependency)
+    @name == dependency.name &&
+      dependency.requirement.satisfied_by?(@version)
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Returns an object you can use to sort specifications in #sort_by.
+
+  def sort_obj
+    [@name, @version, Gem::Platform.sort_priority(@new_platform)]
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Used by Gem::Resolver to order Gem::Specification objects
+
+  def source # :nodoc:
+    Gem::Source::Installed.new
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Returns the full path to the directory containing this spec's
+  # gemspec file. eg: /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/specifications
+
+  def spec_dir
+    @spec_dir ||= File.join base_dir, "specifications"
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Returns the full path to this spec's gemspec file.
+  # eg: /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/specifications/mygem-1.0.gemspec
+
+  def spec_file
+    @spec_file ||= File.join spec_dir, "#{full_name}.gemspec"
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # The default name of the gemspec.  See also #file_name
+  #
+  #   spec.spec_name # => "example-1.0.gemspec"
+
+  def spec_name
+    "#{full_name}.gemspec"
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # A short summary of this gem's description.
+
+  def summary=(str)
+    @summary = str.to_s.strip.
+      gsub(/(\w-)\n[ \t]*(\w)/, '\1\2').gsub(/\n[ \t]*/, " ") # so. weird.
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Singular accessor for #test_files
+
+  def test_file # :nodoc:
+    (val = test_files) && val.first
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Singular mutator for #test_files
+
+  def test_file=(file) # :nodoc:
+    self.test_files = [file]
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Test files included in this gem.  You cannot append to this accessor, you
+  # must assign to it.
+
+  def test_files # :nodoc:
+    # Handle the possibility that we have @test_suite_file but not
+    # @test_files.  This will happen when an old gem is loaded via
+    # YAML.
+    if defined? @test_suite_file
+      @test_files = [@test_suite_file].flatten
+      @test_suite_file = nil
+    end
+    if defined?(@test_files) && @test_files
+      @test_files
+    else
+      @test_files = []
+    end
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Returns a Ruby code representation of this specification, such that it can
+  # be eval'ed and reconstruct the same specification later.  Attributes that
+  # still have their default values are omitted.
+
+  def to_ruby
+    result = []
+    result << "# -*- encoding: utf-8 -*-"
+    result << "#{Gem::StubSpecification::PREFIX}#{name} #{version} #{platform} #{raw_require_paths.join("\0")}"
+    result << "#{Gem::StubSpecification::PREFIX}#{extensions.join "\0"}" unless
+      extensions.empty?
+    result << nil
+    result << "Gem::Specification.new do |s|"
+
+    result << "  s.name = #{ruby_code name}"
+    result << "  s.version = #{ruby_code version}"
+    unless platform.nil? || platform == Gem::Platform::RUBY
+      result << "  s.platform = #{ruby_code original_platform}"
+    end
+    result << ""
+    result << "  s.required_rubygems_version = #{ruby_code required_rubygems_version} if s.respond_to? :required_rubygems_version="
+
+    if metadata && !metadata.empty?
+      result << "  s.metadata = #{ruby_code metadata} if s.respond_to? :metadata="
+    end
+    result << "  s.require_paths = #{ruby_code raw_require_paths}"
+
+    handled = [
+      :dependencies,
+      :name,
+      :platform,
+      :require_paths,
+      :required_rubygems_version,
+      :specification_version,
+      :version,
+      :has_rdoc,
+      :default_executable,
+      :metadata,
+      :signing_key,
+    ]
+
+    @@attributes.each do |attr_name|
+      next if handled.include? attr_name
+      current_value = send(attr_name)
+      if current_value != default_value(attr_name) || self.class.required_attribute?(attr_name)
+        result << "  s.#{attr_name} = #{ruby_code current_value}"
+      end
+    end
+
+    if String === signing_key
+      result << "  s.signing_key = #{ruby_code signing_key}"
+    end
+
+    if @installed_by_version
+      result << nil
+      result << "  s.installed_by_version = #{ruby_code Gem::VERSION} if s.respond_to? :installed_by_version"
+    end
+
+    unless dependencies.empty?
+      result << nil
+      result << "  s.specification_version = #{specification_version}"
+      result << nil
+
+      dependencies.each do |dep|
+        dep.instance_variable_set :@type, :runtime if dep.type.nil? # HACK
+        result << "  s.add_#{dep.type}_dependency(%q<#{dep.name}>.freeze, #{ruby_code dep.requirements_list})"
+      end
+    end
+
+    result << "end"
+    result << nil
+
+    result.join "\n"
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Returns a Ruby lighter-weight code representation of this specification,
+  # used for indexing only.
+  #
+  # See #to_ruby.
+
+  def to_ruby_for_cache
+    for_cache.to_ruby
+  end
+
+  def to_s # :nodoc:
+    "#<Gem::Specification name=#{@name} version=#{@version}>"
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Returns self
+
+  def to_spec
+    self
+  end
+
+  def to_yaml(opts = {}) # :nodoc:
+    Gem.load_yaml
+
+    # Because the user can switch the YAML engine behind our
+    # back, we have to check again here to make sure that our
+    # psych code was properly loaded, and load it if not.
+    unless Gem.const_defined?(:NoAliasYAMLTree)
+      require_relative "psych_tree"
+    end
+
+    builder = Gem::NoAliasYAMLTree.create
+    builder << self
+    ast = builder.tree
+
+    require "stringio"
+    io = StringIO.new
+    io.set_encoding Encoding::UTF_8
+
+    Psych::Visitors::Emitter.new(io).accept(ast)
+
+    io.string.gsub(/ !!null \n/, " \n")
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Recursively walk dependencies of this spec, executing the +block+ for each
+  # hop.
+
+  def traverse(trail = [], visited = {}, &block)
+    trail.push(self)
+    begin
+      runtime_dependencies.each do |dep|
+        dep.matching_specs(true).each do |dep_spec|
+          next if visited.key?(dep_spec)
+          visited[dep_spec] = true
+          trail.push(dep_spec)
+          begin
+            result = block[self, dep, dep_spec, trail]
+          ensure
+            trail.pop
+          end
+          next if result == :next
+          spec_name = dep_spec.name
+          dep_spec.traverse(trail, visited, &block) unless
+            trail.any? {|s| s.name == spec_name }
+        end
+      end
+    ensure
+      trail.pop
+    end
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Checks that the specification contains all required fields, and does a
+  # very basic sanity check.
+  #
+  # Raises InvalidSpecificationException if the spec does not pass the
+  # checks..
+
+  def validate(packaging = true, strict = false)
+    normalize
+
+    validation_policy = Gem::SpecificationPolicy.new(self)
+    validation_policy.packaging = packaging
+    validation_policy.validate(strict)
+  end
+
+  def keep_only_files_and_directories
+    @executables.delete_if      {|x| File.directory?(File.join(@bindir, x)) }
+    @extensions.delete_if       {|x| File.directory?(x) && !File.symlink?(x) }
+    @extra_rdoc_files.delete_if {|x| File.directory?(x) && !File.symlink?(x) }
+    @files.delete_if            {|x| File.directory?(x) && !File.symlink?(x) }
+    @test_files.delete_if       {|x| File.directory?(x) && !File.symlink?(x) }
+  end
+
+  def validate_metadata
+    Gem::SpecificationPolicy.new(self).validate_metadata
+  end
+  rubygems_deprecate :validate_metadata
+
+  def validate_dependencies
+    Gem::SpecificationPolicy.new(self).validate_dependencies
+  end
+  rubygems_deprecate :validate_dependencies
+
+  def validate_permissions
+    Gem::SpecificationPolicy.new(self).validate_permissions
+  end
+  rubygems_deprecate :validate_permissions
+
+  ##
+  # Set the version to +version+.
+
+  def version=(version)
+    @version = Gem::Version.create(version)
+    return if @version.nil?
+
+    invalidate_memoized_attributes
+  end
+
+  def stubbed?
+    false
+  end
+
+  def yaml_initialize(tag, vals) # :nodoc:
+    vals.each do |ivar, val|
+      case ivar
+      when "date"
+        # Force Date to go through the extra coerce logic in date=
+        self.date = val
+      else
+        instance_variable_set "@#{ivar}", val
+      end
+    end
+
+    @original_platform = @platform # for backwards compatibility
+    self.platform = Gem::Platform.new @platform
+  end
+
+  ##
+  # Reset nil attributes to their default values to make the spec valid
+
+  def reset_nil_attributes_to_default
+    nil_attributes = self.class.non_nil_attributes.find_all do |name|
+      !instance_variable_defined?("@#{name}") || instance_variable_get("@#{name}").nil?
+    end
+
+    nil_attributes.each do |attribute|
+      default = default_value attribute
+
+      value = case default
+              when Time, Numeric, Symbol, true, false, nil then default
+              else default.dup
+      end
+
+      instance_variable_set "@#{attribute}", value
+    end
+
+    @installed_by_version ||= nil
+
+    nil
+  end
+
+  def flatten_require_paths # :nodoc:
+    return unless raw_require_paths.first.is_a?(Array)
+
+    warn "#{name} #{version} includes a gemspec with `require_paths` set to an array of arrays. Newer versions of this gem might've already fixed this"
+    raw_require_paths.flatten!
+  end
+
+  def raw_require_paths # :nodoc:
+    @require_paths
+  end
+end