@oscharko-dev/keiko 0.1.0-beta.0

package/dist/tools/browser/session.js

@@ -0,0 +1,748 @@
+// ADR-0017 D3/D6/D9 — browser session manager. In-memory Map of sessionId→record, 4-session cap,
+// 30-min idle TTL, fresh Target.createTarget only (never attaches to user tabs), post-navigate
+// frameNavigated origin re-check, dry-run-by-default screenshots, redactor over captured HTML.
+//
+// Security invariants:
+//   • webSocketDebuggerUrl from /json/version is validated for loopback host + matching port (H1).
+//   • pendingScreenshots per session is capped at MAX_PENDING_SCREENSHOTS (1) with insertion-order
+//     eviction to bound memory use (M1).
+//   • Session slot is reserved synchronously before any await to prevent TOCTOU on the limit (M2).
+//
+// Composition: validators (M1) + CDP client (M2) + side-file writer (M3) + the existing audit
+// redactor. No new safety primitives — every guard is reused.
+import { randomUUID } from "node:crypto";
+import { CdpClient } from "./cdp-client.js";
+import { BrowserToolError } from "./errors.js";
+import { isLoopbackHost, isLoopbackUrl, normalizeCdpPort, normalizeNavigateUrl, } from "./validators.js";
+import { resolveCostClass } from "../../audit/aggregate.js";
+import { writeSideFile } from "../../audit/side-file.js";
+import { EVIDENCE_SCHEMA_VERSION, } from "../../audit/types.js";
+import { HARNESS_VERSION } from "../../harness/session.js";
+const MAX_SESSIONS = 4;
+const SESSION_IDLE_TTL_MS = 30 * 60 * 1000;
+const MAX_SCREENSHOT_BYTES = 10 * 1024 * 1024;
+const MAX_CONTENT_BYTES = 2 * 1024 * 1024;
+const MAX_VERSION_BODY_BYTES = 64_000;
+const VERSION_FETCH_TIMEOUT_MS = 5000;
+// M1: cap per-session pending screenshots; oldest (insertion-order) is evicted on overflow.
+const MAX_PENDING_SCREENSHOTS = 1;
+const DEFAULT_VIEWPORT = { width: 1280, height: 800 };
+const FRAGMENT_RECHECK_TIMEOUT_MS = 5000;
+const VERSION_PATH = "/json/version";
+function defaultRedactor(value) {
+    return value;
+}
+// H1: validate webSocketDebuggerUrl host+port so a malicious /json/version responder
+// cannot redirect the WebSocket to a non-loopback host (ADR-0017 D2 layer-1).
+function assertWsUrlTrusted(ws, expectedPort) {
+    let parsed;
+    try {
+        parsed = new URL(ws);
+    }
+    catch {
+        throw new BrowserToolError("CDP_TRANSPORT_REFUSED", "CDP endpoint returned an invalid WebSocket URL.");
+    }
+    const host = parsed.hostname.startsWith("[") && parsed.hostname.endsWith("]")
+        ? parsed.hostname.slice(1, -1)
+        : parsed.hostname;
+    const port = parsed.port === "" ? (parsed.protocol === "wss:" ? 443 : 80) : Number.parseInt(parsed.port, 10);
+    if (!isLoopbackHost(host) || port !== expectedPort) {
+        throw new BrowserToolError("CDP_TRANSPORT_REFUSED", "CDP endpoint returned a WebSocket URL that is not on the expected loopback address.");
+    }
+}
+function browserWsUrlFromVersion(version, fallbackPort) {
+    if (typeof version !== "object" || version === null) {
+        return defaultVersionInfo(fallbackPort);
+    }
+    const rec = version;
+    const ws = rec.webSocketDebuggerUrl;
+    if (typeof ws !== "string" || !ws.startsWith("ws://")) {
+        return defaultVersionInfo(fallbackPort);
+    }
+    assertWsUrlTrusted(ws, fallbackPort);
+    const ua = rec["User-Agent"] ?? rec.userAgent;
+    const product = rec.Browser ?? rec.product;
+    return {
+        url: ws,
+        userAgent: typeof ua === "string" ? ua : null,
+        browserVersion: typeof product === "string" ? product : null,
+    };
+}
+function defaultVersionInfo(port) {
+    return {
+        url: `ws://127.0.0.1:${String(port)}/devtools/browser`,
+        userAgent: null,
+        browserVersion: null,
+    };
+}
+async function fetchVersionJson(url) {
+    const controller = new AbortController();
+    const timer = setTimeout(() => {
+        controller.abort();
+    }, VERSION_FETCH_TIMEOUT_MS);
+    try {
+        const res = await fetch(url, { redirect: "manual", signal: controller.signal });
+        if (res.url !== url || (res.status >= 300 && res.status < 400)) {
+            throw new BrowserToolError("CDP_TRANSPORT_REFUSED", "CDP version endpoint redirected.");
+        }
+        if (!res.ok) {
+            throw new BrowserToolError("CHROME_UNREACHABLE", "CDP version endpoint returned a non-200.");
+        }
+        const text = await readCappedText(res);
+        try {
+            return JSON.parse(text);
+        }
+        catch {
+            throw new BrowserToolError("CHROME_UNREACHABLE", "CDP version endpoint returned invalid JSON.");
+        }
+    }
+    catch (error) {
+        if (error instanceof BrowserToolError)
+            throw error;
+        throw new BrowserToolError("CHROME_UNREACHABLE", "CDP version endpoint is unreachable.");
+    }
+    finally {
+        clearTimeout(timer);
+    }
+}
+function isChromiumUserAgent(userAgent) {
+    if (userAgent === null)
+        return true;
+    // Single-pass linear scan — substring matches only, no regex (ADR-0002 ReDoS gate).
+    return (userAgent.includes("Chrome") ||
+        userAgent.includes("Chromium") ||
+        userAgent.includes("HeadlessChrome"));
+}
+function safeOrigin(url) {
+    try {
+        return new URL(url).origin;
+    }
+    catch {
+        return null;
+    }
+}
+function evidenceStringField(key, value) {
+    return typeof value === "string" ? { [key]: value } : {};
+}
+function evidenceNumberField(key, value) {
+    return typeof value === "number" ? { [key]: value } : {};
+}
+function evidenceBooleanField(key, value) {
+    return typeof value === "boolean" ? { [key]: value } : {};
+}
+function evidenceNullableNumberField(key, value) {
+    return typeof value === "number" || value === null ? { [key]: value } : {};
+}
+function browserViewportPayload(value) {
+    if (typeof value !== "object" || value === null)
+        return undefined;
+    const rec = value;
+    return typeof rec.width === "number" && typeof rec.height === "number"
+        ? { width: rec.width, height: rec.height }
+        : undefined;
+}
+function evidenceViewportField(value) {
+    const viewportPx = browserViewportPayload(value);
+    return viewportPx === undefined ? {} : { viewportPx };
+}
+function isSubframeNavigation(params) {
+    return typeof params.frame?.parentId === "string" && params.frame.parentId.length > 0;
+}
+function mainFrameUrl(params) {
+    const url = params.frame?.url;
+    if (typeof url !== "string" || url.length === 0 || url === "about:blank")
+        return null;
+    return url;
+}
+async function readCappedText(res) {
+    if (res.body === null)
+        return "";
+    const reader = res.body.getReader();
+    const chunks = [];
+    let total = 0;
+    for (;;) {
+        const { done, value } = await reader.read();
+        if (done)
+            break;
+        total += value.byteLength;
+        if (total > MAX_VERSION_BODY_BYTES) {
+            await reader.cancel().catch(() => undefined);
+            throw new BrowserToolError("PAYLOAD_TOO_LARGE", "CDP version response exceeds the size limit.");
+        }
+        chunks.push(value);
+    }
+    return Buffer.concat(chunks.map((chunk) => Buffer.from(chunk))).toString("utf8");
+}
+// The class form keeps each method small (max-lines-per-function gate) while sharing one private
+// state region. Method names match the BrowserSessionManager port shape.
+class BrowserSessionManagerImpl {
+    opts;
+    redactor;
+    clientFactory;
+    fetchVersion;
+    idleTtlMs;
+    nowMs;
+    sessions = new Map();
+    subscribers = new Map();
+    counters = { navigations: 0 };
+    constructor(opts) {
+        this.opts = opts;
+        this.redactor = opts.redactor ?? defaultRedactor;
+        this.clientFactory =
+            opts.cdpClientFactory ?? ((url, options) => new CdpClient(url, options));
+        this.fetchVersion = opts.fetchVersion ?? fetchVersionJson;
+        this.idleTtlMs = opts.idleTtlMs ?? SESSION_IDLE_TTL_MS;
+        this.nowMs = opts.nowMs ?? (() => Date.now());
+    }
+    toEvidenceEvent(event) {
+        const p = event.payload;
+        return {
+            schemaVersion: "1",
+            type: event.type,
+            sessionId: event.sessionId,
+            seq: event.seq,
+            ts: event.ts,
+            ...evidenceStringField("originOnly", p.originOnly),
+            ...evidenceNullableNumberField("httpStatus", p.httpStatus),
+            ...evidenceNumberField("captureSeq", p.captureSeq),
+            ...evidenceBooleanField("persisted", p.persisted),
+            ...evidenceViewportField(p.viewportPx),
+            ...evidenceStringField("path", p.path),
+            ...evidenceStringField("sha256", p.sha256),
+            ...evidenceNumberField("bytes", p.bytes),
+            ...evidenceNumberField("byteLength", p.byteLength),
+            ...evidenceStringField("reason", p.reason),
+            ...evidenceStringField("warning", p.warning),
+            ...evidenceStringField("code", p.code),
+            ...evidenceStringField("message", p.message),
+        };
+    }
+    buildManifest(record) {
+        const finishedAt = record.closedAt ?? this.nowMs();
+        const manifest = {
+            evidenceSchemaVersion: EVIDENCE_SCHEMA_VERSION,
+            run: {
+                runId: record.runId,
+                fingerprint: record.fingerprint,
+                harnessVersion: HARNESS_VERSION,
+                taskType: "browser-capture",
+                outcome: "completed",
+                startedAt: record.startedAt,
+                finishedAt,
+                durationMs: Math.max(0, finishedAt - record.startedAt),
+            },
+            model: { modelId: "browser-tool", costClass: resolveCostClass("browser-tool") },
+            usageTotals: { promptTokens: 0, completionTokens: 0, requestCount: 0, totalLatencyMs: 0 },
+            stateTransitions: [],
+            toolCalls: [],
+            commandExecutions: [],
+            browser: {
+                sessionId: record.id,
+                cdpPort: record.cdpPort,
+                targetId: record.targetId,
+                status: record.closed ? "closed" : "open",
+                startedAt: record.startedAt,
+                ...(record.closedAt === undefined ? {} : { closedAt: record.closedAt }),
+                ...(record.closeReason === undefined ? {} : { closeReason: record.closeReason }),
+                ...(record.lastOriginOnly === null ? {} : { lastOriginOnly: record.lastOriginOnly }),
+                events: record.auditEvents,
+                ...(record.screenshots.length === 0 ? {} : { screenshots: record.screenshots }),
+                ...(record.contentCaptures.length === 0 ? {} : { contentCaptures: record.contentCaptures }),
+            },
+        };
+        const redacted = this.redactor(manifest);
+        return typeof redacted === "object" && redacted !== null
+            ? redacted
+            : manifest;
+    }
+    persistRecord(record) {
+        const store = this.opts.evidenceStore;
+        if (store === undefined)
+            return;
+        const manifest = this.buildManifest(record);
+        store.put(record.runId, JSON.stringify(manifest, null, 2));
+    }
+    emitRecord(record, kind, payload, ts = this.nowMs()) {
+        record.auditSeq += 1;
+        const event = {
+            schemaVersion: "1",
+            type: `browser:${kind}`,
+            runId: record.runId,
+            fingerprint: record.fingerprint,
+            seq: record.auditSeq,
+            ts,
+            kind,
+            sessionId: record.id,
+            payload,
+        };
+        record.auditEvents.push(this.toEvidenceEvent(event));
+        this.persistRecord(record);
+        this.fanout(event);
+        return event;
+    }
+    emitErrorRecord(record, code, message) {
+        this.emitRecord(record, "error", { code, message });
+    }
+    async runSessionAction(sessionId, action) {
+        const record = this.requireRecord(sessionId);
+        try {
+            return await action(record);
+        }
+        catch (error) {
+            if (error instanceof BrowserToolError) {
+                this.emitErrorRecord(record, error.code, error.message);
+            }
+            throw error;
+        }
+    }
+    checkStatus = async (cdpPort) => {
+        normalizeCdpPort(cdpPort);
+        try {
+            const url = `http://127.0.0.1:${String(cdpPort)}${VERSION_PATH}`;
+            const version = await this.fetchVersion(url);
+            const meta = browserWsUrlFromVersion(version, cdpPort);
+            if (!isChromiumUserAgent(meta.userAgent)) {
+                throw new BrowserToolError("CHROME_VERSION_MISMATCH", "CDP endpoint is not a Chromium-based browser.");
+            }
+            return {
+                reachable: true,
+                userAgent: meta.userAgent,
+                browserVersion: meta.browserVersion,
+                webSocketDebuggerUrl: meta.url,
+            };
+        }
+        catch (error) {
+            if (error instanceof BrowserToolError)
+                throw error;
+            return {
+                reachable: false,
+                userAgent: null,
+                browserVersion: null,
+                webSocketDebuggerUrl: null,
+            };
+        }
+    };
+    buildPlaceholder(id, cdpPort) {
+        // A closed sentinel record that reserves the sessions slot without an active CdpClient.
+        // It is replaced by the live record inside attachAndRegister once the CDP handshake
+        // completes. Because closed=true, requireRecord and closeSession treat it as unavailable.
+        const noop = () => undefined;
+        const fakeClient = {
+            connect: () => Promise.resolve(),
+            send: () => Promise.resolve({}),
+            onEvent: () => noop,
+            onClose: () => noop,
+            close: noop,
+            isClosed: () => true,
+            closeCause: () => undefined,
+        };
+        const now = this.nowMs();
+        return {
+            id,
+            cdpPort,
+            targetId: "",
+            client: fakeClient,
+            cdpSessionId: "",
+            runId: id.replace(/-/g, ""),
+            fingerprint: `browser-${id.replace(/-/g, "")}`,
+            startedAt: now,
+            closedAt: undefined,
+            closeReason: undefined,
+            lastUrl: null,
+            lastOriginOnly: null,
+            expectedOriginOnly: null,
+            originAllowed: false,
+            captureSeq: 0,
+            auditSeq: 0,
+            auditEvents: [],
+            screenshots: [],
+            contentCaptures: [],
+            pendingScreenshots: new Map(),
+            idleTimer: undefined,
+            lastTouchedMs: now,
+            closed: true,
+            removeCdpListener: noop,
+            removeCdpCloseListener: noop,
+        };
+    }
+    openSession = async (cdpPort) => {
+        normalizeCdpPort(cdpPort);
+        // M2: reserve the slot synchronously before any await, closing the TOCTOU window where
+        // concurrent calls could each pass the size check and then all succeed.
+        if (this.sessions.size >= MAX_SESSIONS) {
+            throw new BrowserToolError("SESSION_LIMIT_EXCEEDED", "Too many active browser sessions.");
+        }
+        const reservedId = randomUUID();
+        const placeholder = this.buildPlaceholder(reservedId, cdpPort);
+        this.sessions.set(reservedId, placeholder);
+        try {
+            const versionInfo = await this.checkStatus(cdpPort);
+            if (!versionInfo.reachable || versionInfo.webSocketDebuggerUrl === null) {
+                throw new BrowserToolError("CHROME_UNREACHABLE", "CDP endpoint is not reachable.");
+            }
+            const client = this.clientFactory(versionInfo.webSocketDebuggerUrl, {});
+            try {
+                return await this.attachAndRegister(client, cdpPort, reservedId);
+            }
+            catch (error) {
+                client.close();
+                if (error instanceof BrowserToolError)
+                    throw error;
+                throw new BrowserToolError("CHROME_UNREACHABLE", "Failed to open browser session.");
+            }
+        }
+        catch (error) {
+            this.sessions.delete(reservedId);
+            throw error;
+        }
+    };
+    async attachAndRegister(client, cdpPort, reservedId) {
+        await client.connect();
+        const target = await client.send("Target.createTarget", {
+            url: "about:blank",
+        });
+        const attach = await client.send("Target.attachToTarget", {
+            targetId: target.targetId,
+            flatten: true,
+        });
+        const record = this.buildRecord(client, cdpPort, target.targetId, attach.sessionId, reservedId);
+        record.removeCdpListener = client.onEvent(this.frameNavigatedListener(record));
+        record.removeCdpCloseListener = client.onClose((reason) => {
+            if (reason === "explicit")
+                return;
+            void this.closeRecord(record, "chrome-disconnected", false).catch(() => undefined);
+        });
+        await client.send("Page.enable", {}, attach.sessionId);
+        this.sessions.set(record.id, record);
+        this.touch(record);
+        await this.emitTrustWarningForProfileMetadata(client, record);
+        this.emitRecord(record, "session-opened", { cdpPort, targetId: target.targetId });
+        return {
+            sessionId: record.id,
+            cdpPort,
+            targetId: target.targetId,
+            status: "open",
+            createdAt: this.nowMs(),
+        };
+    }
+    buildRecord(client, cdpPort, targetId, cdpSessionId, id = randomUUID()) {
+        const runId = id.replace(/-/g, "");
+        const now = this.nowMs();
+        return {
+            id,
+            cdpPort,
+            targetId,
+            client,
+            cdpSessionId,
+            runId,
+            fingerprint: `browser-${runId}`,
+            startedAt: now,
+            closedAt: undefined,
+            closeReason: undefined,
+            lastUrl: null,
+            lastOriginOnly: null,
+            expectedOriginOnly: null,
+            originAllowed: false,
+            captureSeq: 0,
+            auditSeq: 0,
+            auditEvents: [],
+            screenshots: [],
+            contentCaptures: [],
+            pendingScreenshots: new Map(),
+            idleTimer: undefined,
+            lastTouchedMs: now,
+            closed: false,
+            removeCdpListener: () => undefined,
+            removeCdpCloseListener: () => undefined,
+        };
+    }
+    async emitTrustWarningForProfileMetadata(client, record) {
+        const browser = await client
+            .send("Browser.getVersion")
+            .catch(() => null);
+        const commandLine = browser?.commandLine;
+        if (typeof commandLine === "string" && commandLine.includes("--user-data-dir=")) {
+            return;
+        }
+        const warning = browser !== null &&
+            typeof browser.userAgent === "string" &&
+            browser.userAgent.includes("Headless")
+            ? "Headless Chromium detected; verify ephemeral --user-data-dir."
+            : "Chrome command-line metadata unavailable; verify ephemeral --user-data-dir.";
+        if (warning.length > 0) {
+            this.emitRecord(record, "trust-warning", {
+                warning,
+            });
+        }
+    }
+    closeSession = async (sessionId) => {
+        const record = this.sessions.get(sessionId);
+        if (record === undefined || record.closed)
+            return;
+        await this.closeRecord(record, "explicit", true);
+    };
+    async closeRecord(record, reason, closeTarget) {
+        if (record.closed)
+            return;
+        record.closed = true;
+        record.closedAt = this.nowMs();
+        record.closeReason = reason;
+        if (record.idleTimer !== undefined)
+            clearTimeout(record.idleTimer);
+        record.removeCdpListener();
+        record.removeCdpCloseListener();
+        if (closeTarget) {
+            try {
+                await record.client.send("Target.closeTarget", { targetId: record.targetId });
+            }
+            catch {
+                // Best-effort cleanup; the BFF is shutting the session down regardless.
+            }
+            record.client.close();
+        }
+        this.sessions.delete(record.id);
+        try {
+            this.emitRecord(record, "session-closed", { reason });
+        }
+        finally {
+            this.subscribers.delete(record.id);
+        }
+    }
+    navigate = async (sessionId, url) => {
+        return this.runSessionAction(sessionId, async (record) => {
+            const normalized = normalizeNavigateUrl(url);
+            this.touch(record);
+            record.originAllowed = false;
+            record.lastUrl = null;
+            record.lastOriginOnly = null;
+            record.expectedOriginOnly = normalized.originOnly;
+            const cdpStatus = await this.invokeNavigate(record, normalized.url);
+            await this.waitForOriginRecheck(record, normalized.originOnly);
+            // record.originAllowed is mutated by the async frameNavigated listener; the TS narrower can't
+            // see across the awaited recheck so a runtime guard remains required here.
+            // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-unnecessary-condition
+            if (!record.originAllowed) {
+                throw new BrowserToolError("ORIGIN_NOT_ALLOWED", "Post-navigate origin is not on the requested loopback origin.");
+            }
+            this.counters.navigations += 1;
+            this.emitRecord(record, "navigated", {
+                originOnly: record.lastOriginOnly,
+                httpStatus: cdpStatus,
+            });
+            return { originOnly: normalized.originOnly, httpStatus: cdpStatus };
+        });
+    };
+    async invokeNavigate(record, url) {
+        const result = await record.client.send("Page.navigate", { url }, record.cdpSessionId);
+        return typeof result.httpStatus === "number" ? result.httpStatus : null;
+    }
+    async waitForOriginRecheck(record, expectedOrigin) {
+        const deadline = this.nowMs() + FRAGMENT_RECHECK_TIMEOUT_MS;
+        while (record.lastUrl === null && this.nowMs() < deadline) {
+            await new Promise((resolve) => {
+                setTimeout(resolve, 20);
+            });
+        }
+        if (record.lastUrl === null) {
+            // No frameNavigated arrived (e.g. a fast 204 or already-stopped load). Trust the pre-navigate
+            // validator: the requested URL was loopback, so allow capture against that origin.
+            record.originAllowed = true;
+            record.lastOriginOnly = expectedOrigin;
+        }
+    }
+    screenshot = async (sessionId) => {
+        return this.runSessionAction(sessionId, async (record) => {
+            this.requireOriginAllowed(record, "Screenshot");
+            this.touch(record);
+            const result = await record.client.send("Page.captureScreenshot", { format: "png" }, record.cdpSessionId);
+            // Defence in depth against the frameNavigated race: if a redirect arrived while
+            // captureScreenshot was in flight, the listener has now run and flipped originAllowed.
+            // Discard the bytes rather than hand evidence from a non-loopback origin to the caller.
+            if (!record.originAllowed) {
+                throw new BrowserToolError("ORIGIN_NOT_ALLOWED", "Screenshot blocked: origin drifted off-loopback during capture.");
+            }
+            const bytes = Buffer.from(result.data, "base64");
+            if (bytes.length > MAX_SCREENSHOT_BYTES) {
+                throw new BrowserToolError("SCREENSHOT_TOO_LARGE", "Screenshot exceeds the size limit.");
+            }
+            record.captureSeq += 1;
+            const seq = record.captureSeq;
+            const capturedAt = this.nowMs();
+            // M1: evict the oldest entry if the cap is reached (Map is insertion-ordered).
+            if (record.pendingScreenshots.size >= MAX_PENDING_SCREENSHOTS) {
+                const oldest = record.pendingScreenshots.keys().next().value;
+                if (oldest !== undefined)
+                    record.pendingScreenshots.delete(oldest);
+            }
+            record.pendingScreenshots.set(seq, { seq, viewportPx: DEFAULT_VIEWPORT, bytes, capturedAt });
+            this.emitRecord(record, "screenshot-captured", {
+                captureSeq: seq,
+                persisted: false,
+                viewportPx: DEFAULT_VIEWPORT,
+            }, capturedAt);
+            return { seq, viewportPx: DEFAULT_VIEWPORT, dataBase64: result.data, persisted: false };
+        });
+    };
+    applyScreenshot = async (sessionId, captureSeq) => this.runSessionAction(sessionId, (record) => {
+        const pending = record.pendingScreenshots.get(captureSeq);
+        if (pending === undefined) {
+            throw new BrowserToolError("NO_PENDING_SCREENSHOT", "No pending screenshot for this sequence.");
+        }
+        this.touch(record);
+        const name = `browser-${String(pending.seq)}.png`;
+        const written = writeSideFile(this.opts.evidenceDir, record.runId, name, pending.bytes, this.opts.sideFileOptions);
+        const screenshot = {
+            seq: pending.seq,
+            viewportPx: pending.viewportPx,
+            path: written.relativePath,
+            sha256: written.sha256,
+            bytes: written.bytes,
+            capturedAt: pending.capturedAt,
+        };
+        record.screenshots.push(screenshot);
+        record.pendingScreenshots.delete(captureSeq);
+        this.emitRecord(record, "screenshot-captured", {
+            captureSeq,
+            persisted: true,
+            viewportPx: pending.viewportPx,
+            path: written.relativePath,
+            sha256: written.sha256,
+            bytes: written.bytes,
+        });
+        return {
+            seq: pending.seq,
+            viewportPx: pending.viewportPx,
+            persisted: true,
+            path: written.relativePath,
+            sha256: written.sha256,
+            bytes: written.bytes,
+        };
+    });
+    content = async (sessionId) => {
+        return this.runSessionAction(sessionId, async (record) => {
+            this.requireOriginAllowed(record, "Content capture");
+            this.touch(record);
+            const doc = await record.client.send("DOM.getDocument", {}, record.cdpSessionId);
+            const html = await record.client.send("DOM.getOuterHTML", { nodeId: doc.root.nodeId }, record.cdpSessionId);
+            // Defence in depth against the frameNavigated race during the DOM.getOuterHTML RPC.
+            if (!record.originAllowed) {
+                throw new BrowserToolError("ORIGIN_NOT_ALLOWED", "Content capture blocked: origin drifted off-loopback during capture.");
+            }
+            const raw = html.outerHTML;
+            if (Buffer.byteLength(raw, "utf8") > MAX_CONTENT_BYTES) {
+                throw new BrowserToolError("CONTENT_TOO_LARGE", "Page content exceeds the size limit.");
+            }
+            const redacted = this.redactor(raw);
+            const redactedHtml = typeof redacted === "string" ? redacted : raw;
+            const byteLength = Buffer.byteLength(redactedHtml, "utf8");
+            if (byteLength > MAX_CONTENT_BYTES) {
+                throw new BrowserToolError("CONTENT_TOO_LARGE", "Page content exceeds the size limit.");
+            }
+            record.captureSeq += 1;
+            const seq = record.captureSeq;
+            record.contentCaptures.push({ seq, byteLength, capturedAt: this.nowMs(), redactedHtml });
+            this.emitRecord(record, "page-content-captured", { captureSeq: seq, byteLength });
+            return { seq, byteLength, redactedHtml };
+        });
+    };
+    listSessionIds = () => [...this.sessions.keys()];
+    hasSession = (sessionId) => {
+        const record = this.sessions.get(sessionId);
+        return record !== undefined && !record.closed;
+    };
+    dispose = async () => {
+        for (const id of [...this.sessions.keys()]) {
+            const record = this.sessions.get(id);
+            if (record !== undefined) {
+                await this.closeRecord(record, "process-exit", true);
+            }
+        }
+    };
+    subscribe = (sessionId, listener) => {
+        if (!this.hasSession(sessionId)) {
+            return () => undefined;
+        }
+        let set = this.subscribers.get(sessionId);
+        if (set === undefined) {
+            set = new Set();
+            this.subscribers.set(sessionId, set);
+        }
+        const targetSet = set;
+        targetSet.add(listener);
+        return () => {
+            targetSet.delete(listener);
+            if (targetSet.size === 0)
+                this.subscribers.delete(sessionId);
+        };
+    };
+    counterAccessor = () => this.counters;
+    requireRecord(sessionId) {
+        const record = this.sessions.get(sessionId);
+        if (record === undefined || record.closed) {
+            throw new BrowserToolError("SESSION_NOT_FOUND", "Browser session not found.");
+        }
+        return record;
+    }
+    requireOriginAllowed(record, subject) {
+        if (record.originAllowed)
+            return;
+        throw new BrowserToolError("ORIGIN_NOT_ALLOWED", `${subject} blocked: current origin is not on the loopback interface.`);
+    }
+    touch(record) {
+        record.lastTouchedMs = this.nowMs();
+        if (record.idleTimer !== undefined)
+            clearTimeout(record.idleTimer);
+        record.idleTimer = setTimeout(() => {
+            void this.closeRecord(record, "idle-timeout", true).catch(() => undefined);
+        }, this.idleTtlMs).unref();
+    }
+    fanout(event) {
+        const set = this.subscribers.get(event.sessionId);
+        if (set === undefined)
+            return;
+        for (const listener of [...set]) {
+            try {
+                listener(event);
+            }
+            catch {
+                // A subscriber throwing must not stop fan-out.
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    frameNavigatedListener(record) {
+        return (event) => {
+            if (event.method !== "Page.frameNavigated")
+                return;
+            this.handleFrameNavigated(record, event.params);
+        };
+    }
+    handleFrameNavigated(record, params) {
+        if (isSubframeNavigation(params))
+            return;
+        const url = mainFrameUrl(params);
+        if (url === null)
+            return;
+        record.lastUrl = url;
+        const originOnly = safeOrigin(url);
+        if (this.isExpectedOrigin(record, url, originOnly)) {
+            record.originAllowed = true;
+            record.lastOriginOnly = originOnly;
+            return;
+        }
+        this.rejectFrameNavigation(record, originOnly);
+    }
+    isExpectedOrigin(record, url, originOnly) {
+        return isLoopbackUrl(url) && originOnly !== null && originOnly === record.expectedOriginOnly;
+    }
+    rejectFrameNavigation(record, originOnly) {
+        record.originAllowed = false;
+        record.lastOriginOnly = originOnly;
+        // Best-effort stop loading; ignore the rejection — the next caller will see
+        // ORIGIN_NOT_ALLOWED on screenshot/content anyway.
+        void record.client.send("Page.stopLoading", {}, record.cdpSessionId).catch(() => undefined);
+        this.emitErrorRecord(record, "ORIGIN_NOT_ALLOWED", "Navigation drifted away from the requested loopback origin.");
+    }
+}
+export function createBrowserSessionManager(options) {
+    return new BrowserSessionManagerImpl(options);
+}