@orchid-labs/pluxx 0.1.1 → 0.1.3

package/src/mcp/introspect.ts

@@ -1,1107 +0,0 @@
-import { spawn } from 'child_process'
-import * as readline from 'readline'
-import type { McpAuth, McpServer } from '../schema'
-
-const MCP_PROTOCOL_VERSION = '2025-03-26'
-const CLIENT_INFO = {
-  name: 'pluxx',
-  version: '0.1.1',
-}
-const DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_MS = 10_000
-
-export interface IntrospectedMcpTool {
-  name: string
-  title?: string
-  description?: string
-  inputSchema?: Record<string, unknown>
-}
-
-export interface IntrospectedMcpResource {
-  uri: string
-  name?: string
-  title?: string
-  description?: string
-  mimeType?: string
-}
-
-export interface IntrospectedMcpResourceTemplate {
-  uriTemplate: string
-  name: string
-  title?: string
-  description?: string
-  mimeType?: string
-}
-
-export interface IntrospectedMcpPrompt {
-  name: string
-  title?: string
-  description?: string
-  arguments?: Array<{
-    name: string
-    description?: string
-    required?: boolean
-  }>
-}
-
-export interface IntrospectedMcpServer {
-  protocolVersion: string
-  instructions?: string
-  serverInfo: {
-    name: string
-    title?: string
-    version?: string
-    description?: string
-    websiteUrl?: string
-  }
-  tools: IntrospectedMcpTool[]
-  resources?: IntrospectedMcpResource[]
-  resourceTemplates?: IntrospectedMcpResourceTemplate[]
-  prompts?: IntrospectedMcpPrompt[]
-}
-
-export interface McpAuthDiscovery {
-  kind: 'bearer' | 'header' | 'platform'
-  mode?: 'oauth'
-  headerName?: string
-  authorizationUrl?: string
-  resourceMetadataUrl?: string
-}
-
-export class McpIntrospectionError extends Error {
-  constructor(
-    message: string,
-    readonly status?: number,
-    readonly context?: {
-      responseHeaders?: Record<string, string>
-      responseBodySnippet?: string
-      responseUrl?: string
-    },
-    readonly rpcCode?: number,
-  ) {
-    super(message)
-    this.name = 'McpIntrospectionError'
-  }
-}
-
-export function discoverMcpAuthFromError(error: McpIntrospectionError): McpAuthDiscovery | null {
-  const wwwAuthenticate = error.context?.responseHeaders?.['www-authenticate']?.trim() ?? ''
-  const locationHeader = error.context?.responseHeaders?.location?.trim()
-  const responseUrl = error.context?.responseUrl?.trim()
-  const responseBody = error.context?.responseBodySnippet ?? ''
-  const message = error.message
-
-  const authorizationUri = extractAuthParam(wwwAuthenticate, 'authorization_uri')
-  const resourceMetadataUrl = extractAuthParam(wwwAuthenticate, 'resource_metadata')
-  const oauthUrl = authorizationUri
-    ?? pickOAuthUrl(locationHeader, responseUrl)
-
-  if (looksLikeOAuthSignal([wwwAuthenticate, locationHeader, responseUrl, responseBody, message])) {
-    return {
-      kind: 'platform',
-      mode: 'oauth',
-      ...(oauthUrl ? { authorizationUrl: oauthUrl } : {}),
-      ...(resourceMetadataUrl ? { resourceMetadataUrl } : {}),
-    }
-  }
-
-  const headerName = extractHeaderName([wwwAuthenticate, responseBody, message])
-  if (headerName && headerName.toLowerCase() !== 'authorization') {
-    return {
-      kind: 'header',
-      headerName,
-    }
-  }
-
-  if (wwwAuthenticate.toLowerCase().includes('bearer') || headerName === 'Authorization') {
-    return {
-      kind: 'bearer',
-      headerName: 'Authorization',
-    }
-  }
-
-  return null
-}
-
-interface JsonRpcSuccess<T> {
-  jsonrpc: '2.0'
-  id: number | string
-  result: T
-}
-
-interface JsonRpcFailure {
-  jsonrpc: '2.0'
-  id: number | string | null
-  error: {
-    code: number
-    message: string
-    data?: unknown
-  }
-}
-
-type JsonRpcEnvelope<T> = JsonRpcSuccess<T> | JsonRpcFailure
-
-interface InitializeResult {
-  protocolVersion?: string
-  instructions?: string
-  capabilities?: {
-    tools?: Record<string, unknown>
-    resources?: Record<string, unknown>
-    prompts?: Record<string, unknown>
-  }
-  serverInfo?: {
-    name?: string
-    title?: string
-    version?: string
-    description?: string
-    websiteUrl?: string
-  }
-}
-
-interface ListToolsResult {
-  tools?: Array<{
-    name: string
-    title?: string
-    description?: string
-    inputSchema?: Record<string, unknown>
-  }>
-  nextCursor?: string
-}
-
-interface ListResourcesResult {
-  resources?: Array<{
-    uri: string
-    name?: string
-    title?: string
-    description?: string
-    mimeType?: string
-  }>
-  nextCursor?: string
-}
-
-interface ListResourceTemplatesResult {
-  resourceTemplates?: Array<{
-    uriTemplate: string
-    name: string
-    title?: string
-    description?: string
-    mimeType?: string
-  }>
-  nextCursor?: string
-}
-
-interface ListPromptsResult {
-  prompts?: Array<{
-    name: string
-    title?: string
-    description?: string
-    arguments?: Array<{
-      name: string
-      description?: string
-      required?: boolean
-    }>
-  }>
-  nextCursor?: string
-}
-
-export interface McpClient {
-  request<T>(method: string, params?: Record<string, unknown>): Promise<T>
-  notify(method: string, params?: Record<string, unknown>): Promise<void>
-  close(): Promise<void>
-}
-
-export async function introspectMcpServer(server: McpServer): Promise<IntrospectedMcpServer> {
-  if (server.transport === 'http') {
-    try {
-      return await introspectWithClient(await createMcpClient(server))
-    } catch (error) {
-      if (
-        error instanceof McpIntrospectionError
-        && (error.status === 400 || error.status === 404 || error.status === 405)
-      ) {
-        return await introspectWithClient(await createSseClient({
-          ...server,
-          transport: 'sse',
-        }))
-      }
-
-      throw error
-    }
-  }
-
-  return await introspectWithClient(await createMcpClient(server))
-}
-
-export async function createMcpClient(server: McpServer): Promise<McpClient> {
-  if (server.transport === 'stdio') {
-    return await createStdioClient(server)
-  }
-
-  if (server.transport === 'sse') {
-    return await createSseClient(server)
-  }
-
-  return createHttpClient(server)
-}
-
-async function introspectWithClient(client: McpClient): Promise<IntrospectedMcpServer> {
-  try {
-    const initialize = await client.request<InitializeResult>('initialize', {
-      protocolVersion: MCP_PROTOCOL_VERSION,
-      capabilities: {},
-      clientInfo: CLIENT_INFO,
-    })
-
-    await client.notify('notifications/initialized')
-
-    const tools = await listAllTools(client)
-    if (tools.length === 0) {
-      throw new McpIntrospectionError(
-        'The MCP server initialized successfully but exposed no tools. pluxx init --from-mcp currently scaffolds from tool metadata only.',
-      )
-    }
-    const resources = hasInitializeCapability(initialize, 'resources')
-      ? await listAllResources(client)
-      : []
-    const resourceTemplates = hasInitializeCapability(initialize, 'resources')
-      ? await listAllResourceTemplates(client)
-      : []
-    const prompts = hasInitializeCapability(initialize, 'prompts')
-      ? await listAllPrompts(client)
-      : []
-
-    return {
-      protocolVersion: initialize.protocolVersion ?? MCP_PROTOCOL_VERSION,
-      instructions: initialize.instructions,
-      serverInfo: {
-        name: initialize.serverInfo?.name ?? 'mcp-server',
-        title: initialize.serverInfo?.title,
-        version: initialize.serverInfo?.version,
-        description: initialize.serverInfo?.description,
-        websiteUrl: initialize.serverInfo?.websiteUrl,
-      },
-      tools,
-      resources,
-      resourceTemplates,
-      prompts,
-    }
-  } finally {
-    await client.close()
-  }
-}
-
-function hasInitializeCapability(
-  initialize: InitializeResult,
-  capability: 'resources' | 'prompts',
-): boolean {
-  const value = initialize.capabilities?.[capability]
-  return typeof value === 'object' && value !== null
-}
-
-function looksLikeOAuthSignal(values: Array<string | undefined>): boolean {
-  return values.some((value) => {
-    const normalized = value?.toLowerCase() ?? ''
-    return /\boauth\b/.test(normalized)
-      || normalized.includes('authorization_uri=')
-      || /\bauthorize\b/.test(normalized)
-      || /\blogin\b/.test(normalized)
-      || /\bsignin\b/.test(normalized)
-  })
-}
-
-function pickOAuthUrl(...candidates: Array<string | undefined>): string | undefined {
-  for (const value of candidates) {
-    if (!value) continue
-    const normalized = value.toLowerCase()
-    if (
-      /\boauth\b/.test(normalized)
-      || /\bauthorize\b/.test(normalized)
-      || /\blogin\b/.test(normalized)
-      || /\bsignin\b/.test(normalized)
-    ) {
-      return value
-    }
-  }
-  return undefined
-}
-
-function extractAuthParam(header: string, name: string): string | undefined {
-  if (!header) return undefined
-  const pattern = new RegExp(`${name}=\"([^\"]+)\"`, 'i')
-  return header.match(pattern)?.[1]
-}
-
-function extractHeaderName(values: string[]): string | undefined {
-  for (const value of values) {
-    const matches = value.match(/\b(?:x-[a-z0-9-]+|authorization)\b/gi)
-    if (!matches) continue
-    const candidate = matches[0]
-    if (!candidate) continue
-    if (candidate.toLowerCase() === 'authorization') {
-      return 'Authorization'
-    }
-    return candidate
-      .split('-')
-      .map((part) => {
-        const normalized = part.toLowerCase()
-        if (normalized === 'api' || normalized === 'id' || normalized === 'url') {
-          return normalized.toUpperCase()
-        }
-        return normalized.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + normalized.slice(1)
-      })
-      .join('-')
-  }
-  return undefined
-}
-
-async function listAllTools(client: McpClient): Promise<IntrospectedMcpTool[]> {
-  const tools: IntrospectedMcpTool[] = []
-  let cursor: string | undefined
-
-  while (true) {
-    const result = await client.request<ListToolsResult>('tools/list', cursor ? { cursor } : undefined)
-    tools.push(...(result.tools ?? []))
-    cursor = result.nextCursor
-    if (!cursor) {
-      return tools
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-async function listAllResources(client: McpClient): Promise<IntrospectedMcpResource[]> {
-  return await listOptionalPaged(client, 'resources/list', (result: ListResourcesResult) => result.resources ?? [])
-}
-
-async function listAllResourceTemplates(client: McpClient): Promise<IntrospectedMcpResourceTemplate[]> {
-  return await listOptionalPaged(
-    client,
-    'resources/templates/list',
-    (result: ListResourceTemplatesResult) => result.resourceTemplates ?? [],
-  )
-}
-
-async function listAllPrompts(client: McpClient): Promise<IntrospectedMcpPrompt[]> {
-  return await listOptionalPaged(client, 'prompts/list', (result: ListPromptsResult) => result.prompts ?? [])
-}
-
-async function listOptionalPaged<TResult extends { nextCursor?: string }, TItem>(
-  client: McpClient,
-  method: string,
-  getItems: (result: TResult) => TItem[],
-): Promise<TItem[]> {
-  const items: TItem[] = []
-  let cursor: string | undefined
-
-  while (true) {
-    let result: TResult
-    try {
-      result = await client.request<TResult>(method, cursor ? { cursor } : undefined)
-    } catch (error) {
-      if (isOptionalDiscoveryUnavailable(error)) {
-        return items
-      }
-      throw error
-    }
-
-    items.push(...getItems(result))
-    cursor = result.nextCursor
-    if (!cursor) {
-      return items
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-function isOptionalDiscoveryUnavailable(error: unknown): boolean {
-  if (!(error instanceof McpIntrospectionError)) {
-    return false
-  }
-
-  const message = error.message.toLowerCase()
-  return error.rpcCode === -32601
-    || message.includes('method not found')
-    || message.includes('not supported')
-    || message.includes('unsupported')
-}
-
-function createHttpClient(server: Exclude<McpServer, { transport: 'stdio' }>): McpClient {
-  let sessionId: string | null = null
-
-  return {
-    async request<T>(method: string, params?: Record<string, unknown>): Promise<T> {
-      const id = nextRequestId()
-      const response = await fetch(server.url, {
-        method: 'POST',
-        headers: buildHttpHeaders(server.auth, sessionId),
-        body: JSON.stringify({
-          jsonrpc: '2.0',
-          id,
-          method,
-          ...(params ? { params } : {}),
-        }),
-      })
-
-      await throwIfLikelyAuthRedirect(response, 'MCP HTTP request was redirected to an authentication page.')
-
-      if (!response.ok) {
-        const context = await extractHttpErrorContext(response)
-        throw new McpIntrospectionError(
-          `MCP HTTP request failed with ${response.status} ${response.statusText}.`,
-          response.status,
-          context,
-        )
-      }
-
-      sessionId = response.headers.get('Mcp-Session-Id') ?? sessionId
-      const envelope = await parseHttpEnvelope<T>(response, id)
-      return unwrapEnvelope(envelope)
-    },
-
-    async notify(method: string, params?: Record<string, unknown>): Promise<void> {
-      const response = await fetch(server.url, {
-        method: 'POST',
-        headers: buildHttpHeaders(server.auth, sessionId),
-        body: JSON.stringify({
-          jsonrpc: '2.0',
-          method,
-          ...(params ? { params } : {}),
-        }),
-      })
-
-      await throwIfLikelyAuthRedirect(response, 'MCP HTTP notification was redirected to an authentication page.')
-
-      if (!response.ok && response.status !== 202) {
-        const context = await extractHttpErrorContext(response)
-        throw new McpIntrospectionError(
-          `MCP HTTP notification failed with ${response.status} ${response.statusText}.`,
-          response.status,
-          context,
-        )
-      }
-    },
-
-    async close(): Promise<void> {
-      if (!sessionId) return
-      try {
-        await fetch(server.url, {
-          method: 'DELETE',
-          headers: {
-            'Mcp-Session-Id': sessionId,
-            'Mcp-Protocol-Version': MCP_PROTOCOL_VERSION,
-          },
-        })
-      } catch {
-        // Session cleanup is best effort only.
-      }
-    },
-  }
-}
-
-async function createSseClient(server: Extract<McpServer, { transport: 'sse' }>): Promise<McpClient> {
-  let sessionId: string | null = null
-  let endpointUrl: string | null = null
-  let isClosed = false
-  const pending = new Map<number, {
-    resolve: (value: unknown) => void
-    reject: (error: Error) => void
-    timeout: ReturnType<typeof setTimeout>
-  }>()
-  const abortController = new AbortController()
-  let resolveEndpoint!: (value: string) => void
-  let rejectEndpoint!: (error: Error) => void
-  let endpointSettled = false
-
-  const endpointReady = new Promise<string>((resolve, reject) => {
-    resolveEndpoint = (value) => {
-      endpointSettled = true
-      resolve(value)
-    }
-    rejectEndpoint = (error) => {
-      endpointSettled = true
-      reject(error)
-    }
-  })
-
-  const streamPromise = (async () => {
-    const response = await fetch(server.url, {
-      method: 'GET',
-      headers: buildSseStreamHeaders(server.auth, sessionId),
-      signal: abortController.signal,
-    })
-
-    await throwIfLikelyAuthRedirect(response, 'MCP SSE stream was redirected to an authentication page.')
-
-    if (!response.ok) {
-      const context = await extractHttpErrorContext(response)
-      throw new McpIntrospectionError(
-        `MCP SSE stream failed with ${response.status} ${response.statusText}.`,
-        response.status,
-        context,
-      )
-    }
-
-    const contentType = response.headers.get('content-type') ?? ''
-    if (!contentType.includes('text/event-stream')) {
-      throw new McpIntrospectionError(`Unsupported MCP SSE response content type: ${contentType || 'unknown'}.`)
-    }
-
-    sessionId = response.headers.get('Mcp-Session-Id') ?? sessionId
-
-    if (!response.body) {
-      throw new McpIntrospectionError('MCP SSE stream opened without a readable response body.')
-    }
-
-    const reader = response.body.getReader()
-    const decoder = new TextDecoder()
-    let buffer = ''
-    let eventName = 'message'
-    let dataLines: string[] = []
-
-    const flushEvent = () => {
-      if (dataLines.length === 0) {
-        eventName = 'message'
-        return
-      }
-
-      const data = dataLines.join('\n').trim()
-      dataLines = []
-      const currentEvent = eventName || 'message'
-      eventName = 'message'
-
-      if (!data) {
-        return
-      }
-
-      if (currentEvent === 'endpoint') {
-        endpointUrl = new URL(data, server.url).toString()
-        if (!endpointSettled) {
-          resolveEndpoint(endpointUrl)
-        }
-        return
-      }
-
-      if (currentEvent !== 'message') {
-        return
-      }
-
-      const envelope = JSON.parse(data) as JsonRpcEnvelope<unknown>
-      if (typeof envelope !== 'object' || envelope === null || !('id' in envelope)) {
-        return
-      }
-
-      const requestId = typeof envelope.id === 'number' ? envelope.id : Number.NaN
-      if (!Number.isFinite(requestId)) return
-
-      const entry = pending.get(requestId)
-      if (!entry) return
-
-      pending.delete(requestId)
-      clearTimeout(entry.timeout)
-
-      try {
-        entry.resolve(unwrapEnvelope(envelope))
-      } catch (error) {
-        entry.reject(error instanceof Error ? error : new Error(String(error)))
-      }
-    }
-
-    while (true) {
-      const { value, done } = await reader.read()
-      if (done) break
-
-      buffer += decoder.decode(value, { stream: true })
-      const lines = buffer.split(/\r?\n/)
-      buffer = lines.pop() ?? ''
-
-      for (const line of lines) {
-        if (line === '') {
-          flushEvent()
-          continue
-        }
-
-        if (line.startsWith(':')) {
-          continue
-        }
-
-        const separatorIndex = line.indexOf(':')
-        const field = separatorIndex === -1 ? line : line.slice(0, separatorIndex)
-        const rawValue = separatorIndex === -1 ? '' : line.slice(separatorIndex + 1).trimStart()
-
-        if (field === 'event') {
-          eventName = rawValue || 'message'
-        } else if (field === 'data') {
-          dataLines.push(rawValue)
-        }
-      }
-    }
-
-    if (buffer) {
-      const tailLines = buffer.split(/\r?\n/)
-      for (const line of tailLines) {
-        if (line.startsWith('data:')) {
-          dataLines.push(line.slice(5).trimStart())
-        }
-      }
-    }
-    flushEvent()
-
-    if (!endpointSettled) {
-      rejectEndpoint(new McpIntrospectionError('MCP SSE stream did not provide the required endpoint event.'))
-      return
-    }
-
-    if (!isClosed && pending.size > 0) {
-      const error = new McpIntrospectionError('MCP SSE stream ended before pluxx finished introspecting it.')
-      for (const entry of pending.values()) {
-        clearTimeout(entry.timeout)
-        entry.reject(error)
-      }
-      pending.clear()
-    }
-  })().catch((error) => {
-    if (isClosed && error instanceof DOMException && error.name === 'AbortError') {
-      return
-    }
-
-    const wrapped = error instanceof Error
-      ? error
-      : new McpIntrospectionError(String(error))
-
-    if (!endpointSettled) {
-      rejectEndpoint(wrapped)
-    }
-
-    for (const entry of pending.values()) {
-      clearTimeout(entry.timeout)
-      entry.reject(wrapped)
-    }
-    pending.clear()
-  })
-
-  await endpointReady
-
-  return {
-    async request<T>(method: string, params?: Record<string, unknown>): Promise<T> {
-      const requestId = nextRequestId()
-      const endpoint = endpointUrl ?? await endpointReady
-
-      const resultPromise = new Promise<T>((resolve, reject) => {
-        const timeout = setTimeout(() => {
-          pending.delete(requestId)
-          reject(new McpIntrospectionError(`Timed out waiting for MCP SSE response to ${method}.`))
-        }, DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_MS)
-
-        pending.set(requestId, {
-          resolve: (value) => {
-            clearTimeout(timeout)
-            resolve(value as T)
-          },
-          reject: (error) => {
-            clearTimeout(timeout)
-            reject(error)
-          },
-          timeout,
-        })
-      })
-
-      let response: Response
-      try {
-        response = await fetch(endpoint, {
-          method: 'POST',
-          headers: buildHttpHeaders(server.auth, sessionId),
-          body: JSON.stringify({
-            jsonrpc: '2.0',
-            id: requestId,
-            method,
-            ...(params ? { params } : {}),
-          }),
-        })
-      } catch (error) {
-        const entry = pending.get(requestId)
-        if (entry) {
-          pending.delete(requestId)
-          clearTimeout(entry.timeout)
-        }
-        throw new McpIntrospectionError(`MCP SSE request failed: ${error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error)}`)
-      }
-
-      await throwIfLikelyAuthRedirect(response, 'MCP SSE request was redirected to an authentication page.')
-
-      if (!response.ok && response.status !== 202) {
-        const entry = pending.get(requestId)
-        if (entry) {
-          pending.delete(requestId)
-          clearTimeout(entry.timeout)
-        }
-        const context = await extractHttpErrorContext(response)
-        throw new McpIntrospectionError(
-          `MCP SSE request failed with ${response.status} ${response.statusText}.`,
-          response.status,
-          context,
-        )
-      }
-
-      sessionId = response.headers.get('Mcp-Session-Id') ?? sessionId
-      const contentType = response.headers.get('content-type') ?? ''
-      if (contentType.includes('application/json') || contentType.includes('text/event-stream')) {
-        const entry = pending.get(requestId)
-        if (entry) {
-          pending.delete(requestId)
-          clearTimeout(entry.timeout)
-        }
-        const envelope = await parseHttpEnvelope<T>(response, requestId)
-        return unwrapEnvelope(envelope)
-      }
-
-      return await resultPromise
-    },
-
-    async notify(method: string, params?: Record<string, unknown>): Promise<void> {
-      const endpoint = endpointUrl ?? await endpointReady
-      const response = await fetch(endpoint, {
-        method: 'POST',
-        headers: buildHttpHeaders(server.auth, sessionId),
-        body: JSON.stringify({
-          jsonrpc: '2.0',
-          method,
-          ...(params ? { params } : {}),
-        }),
-      })
-
-      await throwIfLikelyAuthRedirect(response, 'MCP SSE notification was redirected to an authentication page.')
-
-      if (!response.ok && response.status !== 202) {
-        const context = await extractHttpErrorContext(response)
-        throw new McpIntrospectionError(
-          `MCP SSE notification failed with ${response.status} ${response.statusText}.`,
-          response.status,
-          context,
-        )
-      }
-
-      sessionId = response.headers.get('Mcp-Session-Id') ?? sessionId
-    },
-
-    async close(): Promise<void> {
-      isClosed = true
-      abortController.abort()
-      await streamPromise
-    },
-  }
-}
-
-async function createStdioClient(server: Extract<McpServer, { transport: 'stdio' }>): Promise<McpClient> {
-  const child = spawn(server.command, server.args ?? [], {
-    env: {
-      ...process.env,
-      ...(server.env ?? {}),
-    },
-    stdio: ['pipe', 'pipe', 'pipe'],
-  })
-  let isClosing = false
-
-  const pending = new Map<number, { resolve: (value: unknown) => void; reject: (error: Error) => void }>()
-  const stdout = readline.createInterface({
-    input: child.stdout,
-    crlfDelay: Infinity,
-  })
-
-  stdout.on('line', (line) => {
-    if (!line.trim()) return
-
-    let envelope: JsonRpcEnvelope<unknown>
-    try {
-      envelope = JSON.parse(line) as JsonRpcEnvelope<unknown>
-    } catch {
-      return
-    }
-
-    if (typeof envelope !== 'object' || envelope === null || !('id' in envelope)) {
-      return
-    }
-
-    const requestId = typeof envelope.id === 'number' ? envelope.id : Number.NaN
-    if (!Number.isFinite(requestId)) return
-
-    const entry = pending.get(requestId)
-    if (!entry) return
-
-    pending.delete(requestId)
-
-    try {
-      entry.resolve(unwrapEnvelope(envelope))
-    } catch (error) {
-      entry.reject(error instanceof Error ? error : new Error(String(error)))
-    }
-  })
-
-  child.once('exit', (code, signal) => {
-    if (isClosing) {
-      pending.clear()
-      return
-    }
-    const error = new McpIntrospectionError(
-      `MCP stdio process exited before pluxx finished introspecting it (code=${code ?? 'null'}, signal=${signal ?? 'null'}).`,
-    )
-    for (const entry of pending.values()) {
-      entry.reject(error)
-    }
-    pending.clear()
-  })
-
-  child.once('error', (error) => {
-    const wrapped = new McpIntrospectionError(`Failed to start MCP stdio process: ${error.message}`)
-    for (const entry of pending.values()) {
-      entry.reject(wrapped)
-    }
-    pending.clear()
-  })
-
-  function send(message: Record<string, unknown>) {
-    child.stdin.write(JSON.stringify(message) + '\n')
-  }
-
-  return {
-    request<T>(method: string, params?: Record<string, unknown>): Promise<T> {
-      const id = nextRequestId()
-      send({
-        jsonrpc: '2.0',
-        id,
-        method,
-        ...(params ? { params } : {}),
-      })
-
-      return new Promise<T>((resolve, reject) => {
-        const timeout = setTimeout(() => {
-          pending.delete(id)
-          reject(new McpIntrospectionError(`Timed out waiting for MCP stdio response to ${method}.`))
-        }, DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_MS)
-
-        pending.set(id, {
-          resolve: (value) => {
-            clearTimeout(timeout)
-            resolve(value as T)
-          },
-          reject: (error) => {
-            clearTimeout(timeout)
-            reject(error)
-          },
-        })
-      })
-    },
-
-    async notify(method: string, params?: Record<string, unknown>): Promise<void> {
-      send({
-        jsonrpc: '2.0',
-        method,
-        ...(params ? { params } : {}),
-      })
-    },
-
-    async close(): Promise<void> {
-      isClosing = true
-      stdout.close()
-      child.stdin.end()
-      child.stdout.destroy()
-      child.stderr?.destroy()
-
-      if (child.exitCode === null && child.signalCode === null) {
-        child.kill('SIGKILL')
-        child.unref()
-      }
-    },
-  }
-}
-
-function buildHttpHeaders(auth: McpAuth | undefined, sessionId: string | null): HeadersInit {
-  const headers: Record<string, string> = {
-    'Content-Type': 'application/json',
-    Accept: 'application/json, text/event-stream',
-    'Mcp-Protocol-Version': MCP_PROTOCOL_VERSION,
-  }
-
-  if (sessionId) {
-    headers['Mcp-Session-Id'] = sessionId
-  }
-
-  const authHeader = resolveAuthHeader(auth)
-  if (authHeader) {
-    headers[authHeader.name] = authHeader.value
-  }
-
-  return headers
-}
-
-function buildSseStreamHeaders(auth: McpAuth | undefined, sessionId: string | null): HeadersInit {
-  const headers: Record<string, string> = {
-    Accept: 'text/event-stream',
-    'Mcp-Protocol-Version': MCP_PROTOCOL_VERSION,
-  }
-
-  if (sessionId) {
-    headers['Mcp-Session-Id'] = sessionId
-  }
-
-  const authHeader = resolveAuthHeader(auth)
-  if (authHeader) {
-    headers[authHeader.name] = authHeader.value
-  }
-
-  return headers
-}
-
-function resolveAuthHeader(auth: McpAuth | undefined): { name: string; value: string } | null {
-  if (!auth || auth.type === 'none') return null
-  if (auth.type === 'platform') return null
-
-  const envValue = process.env[auth.envVar]
-  if (!envValue) {
-    throw new McpIntrospectionError(
-      `Missing environment variable ${auth.envVar} required to introspect the MCP server.`,
-    )
-  }
-
-  const headerName = auth.type === 'bearer'
-    ? auth.headerName ?? 'Authorization'
-    : auth.headerName
-  const headerTemplate = auth.headerTemplate ?? 'Bearer ${value}'
-
-  return {
-    name: headerName,
-    value: headerTemplate.replace('${value}', envValue),
-  }
-}
-
-async function extractHttpErrorContext(response: Response): Promise<{
-  responseHeaders?: Record<string, string>
-  responseBodySnippet?: string
-  responseUrl?: string
-}> {
-  const responseHeaders: Record<string, string> = {}
-  for (const headerName of ['www-authenticate', 'location', 'content-type']) {
-    const value = response.headers.get(headerName)
-    if (value) {
-      responseHeaders[headerName] = value
-    }
-  }
-
-  let responseBodySnippet: string | undefined
-  try {
-    const contentType = response.headers.get('content-type') ?? ''
-    if (contentType.includes('application/json') || contentType.includes('text/plain') || contentType.includes('text/html')) {
-      const body = (await response.text()).trim()
-      if (body) {
-        responseBodySnippet = body.slice(0, 500)
-      }
-    }
-  } catch {
-    // Body extraction is best effort only.
-  }
-
-  const responseUrl = response.redirected && response.url ? response.url : undefined
-
-  if (Object.keys(responseHeaders).length === 0 && !responseBodySnippet && !responseUrl) {
-    return {}
-  }
-
-  return {
-    ...(Object.keys(responseHeaders).length > 0 ? { responseHeaders } : {}),
-    ...(responseBodySnippet ? { responseBodySnippet } : {}),
-    ...(responseUrl ? { responseUrl } : {}),
-  }
-}
-
-function isLikelyAuthRedirectResponse(response: Response): boolean {
-  if (!response.redirected || !response.url) {
-    return false
-  }
-
-  const contentType = (response.headers.get('content-type') ?? '').toLowerCase()
-  const finalUrl = response.url.toLowerCase()
-
-  return (contentType.includes('text/html') || contentType.includes('text/plain'))
-    && (
-      finalUrl.includes('oauth')
-      || finalUrl.includes('authorize')
-      || finalUrl.includes('login')
-      || finalUrl.includes('signin')
-    )
-}
-
-async function throwIfLikelyAuthRedirect(response: Response, message: string): Promise<void> {
-  if (!isLikelyAuthRedirectResponse(response)) {
-    return
-  }
-
-  const context = await extractHttpErrorContext(response)
-  throw new McpIntrospectionError(message, 401, context)
-}
-
-async function parseHttpEnvelope<T>(
-  response: Response,
-  requestId: number,
-): Promise<JsonRpcEnvelope<T>> {
-  const contentType = response.headers.get('content-type') ?? ''
-
-  if (contentType.includes('application/json')) {
-    return await response.json() as JsonRpcEnvelope<T>
-  }
-
-  if (contentType.includes('text/event-stream')) {
-    const payload = await response.text()
-    const envelopes = parseSsePayload(payload)
-    const match = envelopes.find((message) => message.id === requestId) as JsonRpcEnvelope<T> | undefined
-    if (!match) {
-      throw new McpIntrospectionError(
-        `MCP server returned an SSE stream for request ${requestId} without a matching JSON-RPC response.`,
-      )
-    }
-    return match
-  }
-
-  throw new McpIntrospectionError(`Unsupported MCP HTTP response content type: ${contentType || 'unknown'}.`)
-}
-
-function parseSsePayload(payload: string): Array<JsonRpcEnvelope<unknown>> {
-  const messages: Array<JsonRpcEnvelope<unknown>> = []
-  let dataLines: string[] = []
-
-  const flush = () => {
-    if (dataLines.length === 0) return
-    const data = dataLines.join('\n').trim()
-    dataLines = []
-    if (!data) return
-    messages.push(JSON.parse(data) as JsonRpcEnvelope<unknown>)
-  }
-
-  for (const line of payload.split(/\r?\n/)) {
-    if (line === '') {
-      flush()
-      continue
-    }
-
-    if (line.startsWith('data:')) {
-      dataLines.push(line.slice(5).trimStart())
-    }
-  }
-
-  flush()
-  return messages
-}
-
-function unwrapEnvelope<T>(envelope: JsonRpcEnvelope<T>): T {
-  if ('error' in envelope) {
-    throw new McpIntrospectionError(
-      `MCP request failed: ${envelope.error.message}`,
-      undefined,
-      undefined,
-      envelope.error.code,
-    )
-  }
-
-  return envelope.result
-}
-
-let requestCounter = 0
-function nextRequestId(): number {
-  requestCounter += 1
-  return requestCounter
-}