@orbcharts/plugins-basic 3.0.0-beta.2 → 3.0.0-beta.20

package/src/series/plugins/Bubbles.ts

@@ -1,604 +1,637 @@
-import * as d3 from 'd3'
-import {
-  combineLatest,
-  map,
-  switchMap,
-  first,
-  takeUntil,
-  Subject, 
-  Observable,
-  distinctUntilChanged,
-  shareReplay} from 'rxjs'
-import type { DefinePluginConfig } from '../../../lib/core-types'
-import type {
-  ChartParams,
-  DatumValue,
-  DataSeries,
-  EventName,
-  ComputedDataSeries,
-  ComputedDatumSeries,
-  SeriesContainerPosition } from '../../../lib/core-types'
-import {
-  defineSeriesPlugin } from '../../../lib/core'
-import type { BubblesParams, ArcScaleType } from '../../../lib/plugins-basic-types'
-import { DEFAULT_BUBBLES_PARAMS } from '../defaults'
-import { renderCircleText } from '../../utils/d3Graphics'
-import { LAYER_INDEX_OF_GRAPHIC } from '../../const'
-
-interface BubblesDatum extends ComputedDatumSeries {
-  x: number
-  y: number
-  r: number
-  _originR: number // 紀錄變化前的r
-}
-
-type BubblesSimulationDatum = BubblesDatum & d3.SimulationNodeDatum
-
-const pluginName = 'Bubbles'
-
-const pluginConfig: DefinePluginConfig<typeof pluginName, typeof DEFAULT_BUBBLES_PARAMS> = {
-  name: pluginName,
-  defaultParams: DEFAULT_BUBBLES_PARAMS,
-  layerIndex: LAYER_INDEX_OF_GRAPHIC,
-  validator: (params, { validateColumns }) => {
-    const result = validateColumns(params, {
-      force: {
-        toBeTypes: ['object']
-      },
-      bubbleText: {
-        toBeTypes: ['object']
-      },
-      arcScaleType: {
-        toBe: '"area" | "radius"',
-        test: (value) => value === 'area' || value === 'radius'
-      }
-    })
-    if (params.force) {
-      const forceResult = validateColumns(params.force, {
-        velocityDecay: {
-          toBeTypes: ['number']
-        },
-        collisionSpacing: {
-          toBeTypes: ['number']
-        },
-        strength: {
-          toBeTypes: ['number']
-        },
-      })
-      if (forceResult.status === 'error') {
-        return forceResult
-      }
-    }
-    if (params.bubbleText) {
-      const bubbleTextResult = validateColumns(params.bubbleText, {
-        fillRate: {
-          toBeTypes: ['number']
-        },
-        lineHeight: {
-          toBeTypes: ['number']
-        },
-        lineLengthMin: {
-          toBeTypes: ['number']
-        },
-      })
-      if (bubbleTextResult.status === 'error') {
-        return bubbleTextResult
-      }
-    }
-    return result
-  }
-}
-
-let force: d3.Simulation<d3.SimulationNodeDatum, undefined> | undefined
-
-function makeForce (bubblesSelection: d3.Selection<SVGGElement, any, any, any>, fullParams: BubblesParams) {
-  return d3.forceSimulation()
-    .velocityDecay(fullParams.force!.velocityDecay!)
-    // .alphaDecay(0.2)
-    .force(
-      "collision",
-      d3.forceCollide()
-        .radius(d => {
-          // @ts-ignore
-          return d.r + fullParams.force!.collisionSpacing
-        })
-        // .strength(0.01)
-    )
-    .force("charge", d3.forceManyBody().strength((d) => {
-      // @ts-ignore
-      return - Math.pow(d.r, 2.0) * fullParams.force!.strength
-    }))
-    // .force("x", d3.forceX().strength(forceStrength).x(this.graphicWidth / 2))
-    // .force("y", d3.forceY().strength(forceStrength).y(this.graphicHeight / 2))
-    .on("tick", () => {
-      // if (!bubblesSelection) {
-      //   return
-      // }
-      bubblesSelection
-        .attr("transform", (d) => {
-          return `translate(${d.x},${d.y})`
-        })
-        // .attr("cx", (d) => d.x)
-        // .attr("cy", (d) => d.y)
-    })
-}
-
-
-// // 計算最大泡泡的半徑
-// function getMaxR ({ data, totalR, maxValue, avgValue }: {
-//   data: DatumValue[]
-//   totalR: number
-//   maxValue: number
-//   avgValue: number
-// }) {
-//   // 平均r（假想是正方型來計算的，比如說大正方型裡有4個正方型，則 r = width/Math.sqrt(4)/2）
-//   const avgR = totalR / Math.sqrt(data.length)
-//   const avgSize = avgR * avgR * Math.PI
-//   const sizeRate = avgSize / avgValue
-//   const maxSize = maxValue * sizeRate
-//   const maxR = Math.pow(maxSize / Math.PI, 0.5)
-
-//   const modifier = 0.785 // @Q@ 因為以下公式是假設泡泡是正方型來計算，所以畫出來的圖會偏大一些，這個數值是用來修正用的
-//   return maxR * modifier
-// }
-
-function createBubblesData ({ visibleComputedLayoutData, LastBubbleDataMap, graphicWidth, graphicHeight, SeriesContainerPositionMap, scaleType }: {
-  visibleComputedLayoutData: ComputedDataSeries
-  LastBubbleDataMap: Map<string, BubblesDatum>
-  graphicWidth: number
-  graphicHeight: number
-  SeriesContainerPositionMap: Map<string, SeriesContainerPosition>
-  scaleType: ArcScaleType
-  // highlightIds: string[]
-}): BubblesDatum[] {
-  // 虛擬大圓（所有小圓聚合起來的大圓）的半徑
-  const totalR = Math.min(...[graphicWidth, graphicHeight]) / 2
-
-  const data = visibleComputedLayoutData.flat()
-
-  const totalValue = data.reduce((acc, current) => acc + current.value, 0)
-
-  // 半徑比例尺
-  const radiusScale = d3.scalePow()
-    .domain([0, totalValue])
-    .range([0, totalR])
-    .exponent(scaleType === 'area'
-      ? 0.5 // 數值映射面積（0.5為取平方根）
-      : 1 // 數值映射半徑
-    )
-
-  // 縮放比例 - 確保多個小圓的總面積等於大圓的面積
-  const scaleFactor = scaleType === 'area'
-    ? 1
-    // 當數值映射半徑時，多個小圓的總面積會小於大圓的面積，所以要計算縮放比例
-    : (() => {
-      const totalArea = totalR * totalR * Math.PI
-      return Math.sqrt(totalArea / d3.sum(data, d => Math.PI * Math.pow(radiusScale(d.value), 2)))
-    })()
-
-  // 調整係數 - 因為圓和圓之間的空隙造成聚合起來的大圓會略大，所以稍作微調
-  const adjustmentFactor = 0.9
-
-  return data.map((_d) => {
-    const d: BubblesDatum = _d as BubblesDatum
-
-    const existDatum = LastBubbleDataMap.get(d.id)
-
-    if (existDatum) {
-      // 使用現有的座標
-      d.x = existDatum.x
-      d.y = existDatum.y
-    } else {
-      const seriesContainerPosition = SeriesContainerPositionMap.get(d.seriesLabel)!
-      d.x = Math.random() * seriesContainerPosition.width
-      d.y = Math.random() * seriesContainerPosition.height
-    }
-    const r = radiusScale!(d.value ?? 0)! * scaleFactor * adjustmentFactor
-    d.r = r
-    d._originR = r
-    
-    return d
-  })
-}
-
-function renderBubbles ({ selection, bubblesData, fullParams, sumSeries }: {
-  selection: d3.Selection<SVGGElement, any, any, any>
-  bubblesData: BubblesDatum[]
-  fullParams: BubblesParams
-  sumSeries: boolean
-}) {
-  const bubblesSelection = selection.selectAll<SVGGElement, BubblesDatum>("g")
-    .data(bubblesData, (d) => d.id)
-    .join(
-      enter => {
-        const enterSelection = enter
-          .append('g')
-          .attr('cursor', 'pointer')
-          .attr('font-size', 12)
-          .style('fill', '#ffffff')
-          .attr("text-anchor", "middle")
-        
-        enterSelection
-          .append("circle")
-          .attr("class", "node")
-          .attr("cx", 0)
-          .attr("cy", 0)
-          // .attr("r", 1e-6)
-          .attr('fill', (d) => d.color)
-          // .transition()
-          // .duration(500)
-            
-        enterSelection
-          .append('text')
-          .style('opacity', 0.8)
-          .attr('pointer-events', 'none')
-
-        return enterSelection
-      },
-      update => {
-        return update
-      },
-      exit => {
-        return exit
-          .remove()
-      }
-    )
-    .attr("transform", (d) => {
-      return `translate(${d.x},${d.y})`
-    })
-
-  // 泡泡文字要使用的的資料欄位
-  const textDataColumn = sumSeries ? 'seriesLabel' : 'label'// 如果有合併series則使用seriesLabel
-    
-  bubblesSelection.select('circle')
-    .transition()
-    .duration(200)
-    .attr("r", (d) => d.r)
-    .attr('fill', (d) => d.color)
-  bubblesSelection
-    .each((d,i,g) => {
-      const gSelection = d3.select(g[i])
-      let breakAll = true
-      if (d[textDataColumn].length <= fullParams.bubbleText.lineLengthMin) {
-        breakAll = false
-      }
-      gSelection.call(renderCircleText, {
-        text: d[textDataColumn],
-        radius: d.r * fullParams.bubbleText.fillRate,
-        lineHeight: fullParams.bubbleText.lineHeight,
-        isBreakAll: breakAll
-      })
-
-    })
-
-  return bubblesSelection
-}
-
-function setHighlightData ({ data, highlightRIncrease, highlightIds }: {
-  data: BubblesDatum[]
-  // fullParams: BubblesParams
-  highlightRIncrease: number
-  highlightIds: string[]
-}) {
-  if (highlightRIncrease == 0) {
-    return
-  }
-  if (!highlightIds.length) {
-    data.forEach(d => d.r = d._originR)
-    return
-  }
-  data.forEach(d => {
-    if (highlightIds.includes(d.id)) {
-      d.r = d._originR + highlightRIncrease
-    } else {
-      d.r = d._originR
-    }
-  })
-}
-
-function drag (): d3.DragBehavior<Element, unknown, unknown> {
-  return d3.drag()
-    .on("start", (event, d: any) => {
-      if (!event.active) {
-        force!.alpha(1).restart()
-      }
-      d.fx = d.x
-      d.fy = d.y
-    })
-    .on("drag", (event, d: any) => {
-      if (!event.active) {
-        force!.alphaTarget(0)
-      }
-      d.fx = event.x
-      d.fy = event.y
-    })
-    .on("end", (event, d: any) => {
-      d.fx = null
-      d.fy = null
-    })
-}
-
-
-// private nodeTypePos (d: any) {
-//   console.log(d)
-//   console.log(this.TypeCenters.get(d.type)!)
-//   const typeCenter = this.TypeCenters.get(d.type)!
-//   return typeCenter ? typeCenter.x : 0
-// }
-
-function groupBubbles ({ fullParams, SeriesContainerPositionMap }: {
-  fullParams: BubblesParams
-  // graphicWidth: number
-  // graphicHeight: number
-  SeriesContainerPositionMap: Map<string, SeriesContainerPosition>
-}) {
-  // console.log('groupBubbles')
-  force!
-    // .force('x', d3.forceX().strength(fullParams.force.strength).x(graphicWidth / 2))
-    // .force('y', d3.forceY().strength(fullParams.force.strength).y(graphicHeight / 2))
-    .force('x', d3.forceX().strength(fullParams.force.strength).x((data: BubblesSimulationDatum) => {
-      return SeriesContainerPositionMap.get(data.seriesLabel)!.centerX
-    }))
-    .force('y', d3.forceY().strength(fullParams.force.strength).y((data: BubblesSimulationDatum) => {
-      return SeriesContainerPositionMap.get(data.seriesLabel)!.centerY
-    }))
-
-  force!.alpha(1).restart()
-}
-
-function highlight ({ bubblesSelection, highlightIds, fullChartParams }: {
-  bubblesSelection: d3.Selection<SVGGElement, BubblesDatum, any, any>
-  fullChartParams: ChartParams
-  highlightIds: string[]
-}) {
-  bubblesSelection.interrupt('highlight')
-
-  if (!highlightIds.length) {
-    bubblesSelection
-      .transition('highlight')
-      .style('opacity', 1)
-    return
-  }
-
-  bubblesSelection.each((d, i, n) => {
-    const segment = d3.select(n[i])
-
-    if (highlightIds.includes(d.id)) {
-      segment
-        .style('opacity', 1)
-        .transition('highlight')
-        .ease(d3.easeElastic)
-        .duration(500)
-    } else {
-      // 取消放大
-      segment
-        .style('opacity', fullChartParams.styles.unhighlightedOpacity)        
-    }
-  })
-}
-
-
-export const Bubbles = defineSeriesPlugin(pluginConfig)(({ selection, name, observer, subject }) => {
-  
-  const destroy$ = new Subject()
-
-  // 紀錄前一次bubble data
-  let LastBubbleDataMap: Map<string, BubblesDatum> = new Map()
-
-  
-  const sumSeries$ = observer.fullDataFormatter$.pipe(
-    map(d => d.sumSeries),
-    distinctUntilChanged()
-  )
-
-  const scaleType$ = observer.fullParams$.pipe(
-    takeUntil(destroy$),
-    map(d => d.arcScaleType),
-    distinctUntilChanged()
-  )
-
-  const bubblesData$ = combineLatest({
-    layout: observer.layout$,
-    SeriesContainerPositionMap: observer.SeriesContainerPositionMap$,
-    visibleComputedLayoutData: observer.visibleComputedLayoutData$,
-    scaleType: scaleType$
-  }).pipe(
-    takeUntil(destroy$),
-    switchMap(async (d) => d),
-    map(data => {
-      // console.log(data.visibleComputedLayoutData)
-      return createBubblesData({
-        visibleComputedLayoutData: data.visibleComputedLayoutData,
-        LastBubbleDataMap,
-        graphicWidth: data.layout.width,
-        graphicHeight: data.layout.height,
-        SeriesContainerPositionMap: data.SeriesContainerPositionMap,
-        scaleType: data.scaleType
-      })
-    }),
-    shareReplay(1)
-  )
-
-  // 紀錄前一次bubble data
-  bubblesData$.subscribe(d => {
-    LastBubbleDataMap = new Map(d.map(_d => [_d.id, _d])) // key: id, value: datum
-  })
-
-  const highlightTarget$ = observer.fullChartParams$.pipe(
-    takeUntil(destroy$),
-    map(d => d.highlightTarget),
-    distinctUntilChanged()
-  )
-
-  const bubblesSelection$ = combineLatest({
-    bubblesData: bubblesData$,
-    fullParams: observer.fullParams$,
-    SeriesContainerPositionMap: observer.SeriesContainerPositionMap$,
-    sumSeries: sumSeries$
-  }).pipe(
-    takeUntil(destroy$),
-    switchMap(async (d) => d),
-    map(data => {
-      if (force) {
-        force.stop()
-      }
-
-      const bubblesSelection = renderBubbles({
-        selection,
-        bubblesData: data.bubblesData,
-        fullParams: data.fullParams,
-        sumSeries: data.sumSeries
-      })
-      
-      force = makeForce(bubblesSelection, data.fullParams)
-
-      force.nodes(data.bubblesData)
-
-      groupBubbles({
-        fullParams: data.fullParams,
-        SeriesContainerPositionMap: data.SeriesContainerPositionMap
-        // graphicWidth: data.layout.width,
-        // graphicHeight: data.layout.height
-      })
-
-      // setTimeout(() => {
-      //   force!.alphaTarget(0)
-      //   force!.alpha(1).restart()
-      // }, 2000)
-
-      return bubblesSelection
-    })
-  )
-  
-  combineLatest({
-    bubblesSelection: bubblesSelection$,
-    computedData: observer.computedData$,
-    SeriesDataMap: observer.SeriesDataMap$,
-    highlightTarget: highlightTarget$,
-  }).pipe(
-    takeUntil(destroy$),
-    switchMap(async (d) => d)
-  ).subscribe(data => {
-
-    data.bubblesSelection
-      .on('mouseover', (event, datum) => {
-        // this.tooltip!.setDatum({
-        //   data: d,
-        //   x: d3.event.clientX,
-        //   y: d3.event.clientY
-        // })
-        
-        subject.event$.next({
-          type: 'series',
-          eventName: 'mouseover',
-          pluginName: name,
-          highlightTarget: data.highlightTarget,
-          datum,
-          series: data.SeriesDataMap.get(datum.seriesLabel)!,
-          seriesIndex: datum.seriesIndex,
-          seriesLabel: datum.seriesLabel,
-          event,
-          data: data.computedData
-        })
-      })
-      .on('mousemove', (event, datum) => {
-        // this.tooltip!.setDatum({
-        //   x: d3.event.clientX,
-        //   y: d3.event.clientY
-        // })
-
-        subject.event$.next({
-          type: 'series',
-          eventName: 'mousemove',
-          pluginName: name,
-          highlightTarget: data.highlightTarget,
-          datum,
-          series: data.SeriesDataMap.get(datum.seriesLabel)!,
-          seriesIndex: datum.seriesIndex,
-          seriesLabel: datum.seriesLabel,
-          event,
-          data: data.computedData
-        })
-      })
-      .on('mouseout', (event, datum) => {
-        // this.tooltip!.remove()
-
-        subject.event$.next({
-          type: 'series',
-          eventName: 'mouseout',
-          pluginName: name,
-          highlightTarget: data.highlightTarget,
-          datum,
-          series: data.SeriesDataMap.get(datum.seriesLabel)!,
-          seriesIndex: datum.seriesIndex,
-          seriesLabel: datum.seriesLabel,
-          event,
-          data: data.computedData
-        })
-      })
-      .on('click', (event, datum) => {
-
-        subject.event$.next({
-          type: 'series',
-          eventName: 'click',
-          pluginName: name,
-          highlightTarget: data.highlightTarget,
-          datum,
-          series: data.SeriesDataMap.get(datum.seriesLabel)!,
-          seriesIndex: datum.seriesIndex,
-          seriesLabel: datum.seriesLabel,
-          event,
-          data: data.computedData
-        })
-      })
-      .call(drag() as any)
-
-    
-  })
-
-  combineLatest({
-    bubblesSelection: bubblesSelection$,
-    bubblesData: bubblesData$,
-    highlight: observer.seriesHighlight$.pipe(
-      map(data => data.map(d => d.id))
-    ),
-    fullChartParams: observer.fullChartParams$,
-    fullParams: observer.fullParams$,
-    sumSeries: sumSeries$,
-    // layout: observer.layout$,
-    SeriesContainerPositionMap: observer.SeriesContainerPositionMap$,
-  }).pipe(
-    takeUntil(destroy$),
-    switchMap(async d => d)
-  ).subscribe(data => {
-    highlight({
-      bubblesSelection: data.bubblesSelection,
-      highlightIds: data.highlight,
-      fullChartParams: data.fullChartParams
-    })
-
-    // if (data.fullParams.highlightRIncrease) {
-    //   setHighlightData ({
-    //     data: data.bubblesData,
-    //     highlightRIncrease: data.fullParams.highlightRIncrease,
-    //     highlightIds: data.highlight
-    //   })
-    //   data.bubblesSelection.select('circle')
-    //     // .transition()
-    //     // .duration(200)
-    //     .attr("r", (d) => d.r)
-
-    //     force!.nodes(data.bubblesData)
-    
-    //     groupBubbles({
-    //       fullParams: data.fullParams,
-    //       SeriesContainerPositionMap: data.SeriesContainerPositionMap
-    //     })
-    // }
-
-  })
-  
-  return () => {
-    destroy$.next(undefined)
-  }
+import * as d3 from 'd3'
+import {
+  combineLatest,
+  map,
+  switchMap,
+  first,
+  takeUntil,
+  debounceTime,
+  Subject, 
+  Observable,
+  distinctUntilChanged,
+  shareReplay} from 'rxjs'
+import type { DefinePluginConfig } from '../../../lib/core-types'
+import type {
+  ChartParams,
+  DatumValue,
+  DataSeries,
+  EventName,
+  ComputedDataSeries,
+  ComputedDatumSeries,
+  ContainerPosition } from '../../../lib/core-types'
+import {
+  defineSeriesPlugin } from '../../../lib/core'
+import type { BubblesParams, ArcScaleType } from '../../../lib/plugins-basic-types'
+import { DEFAULT_BUBBLES_PARAMS } from '../defaults'
+import { renderCircleText } from '../../utils/d3Graphics'
+import { LAYER_INDEX_OF_GRAPHIC } from '../../const'
+import { getDatumColor } from '../../utils/orbchartsUtils'
+
+interface BubblesDatum extends ComputedDatumSeries {
+  x: number
+  y: number
+  r: number
+  _originR: number // 紀錄變化前的r
+}
+
+type BubblesSimulationDatum = BubblesDatum & d3.SimulationNodeDatum
+
+const pluginName = 'Bubbles'
+
+const baseLineHeight = 12 // 未變形前的字體大小（代入計算用而已，數字多少都不會有影響）
+
+const pluginConfig: DefinePluginConfig<typeof pluginName, typeof DEFAULT_BUBBLES_PARAMS> = {
+  name: pluginName,
+  defaultParams: DEFAULT_BUBBLES_PARAMS,
+  layerIndex: LAYER_INDEX_OF_GRAPHIC,
+  validator: (params, { validateColumns }) => {
+    const result = validateColumns(params, {
+      force: {
+        toBeTypes: ['object']
+      },
+      bubbleLabel: {
+        toBeTypes: ['object']
+      },
+      arcScaleType: {
+        toBe: '"area" | "radius"',
+        test: (value) => value === 'area' || value === 'radius'
+      }
+    })
+    if (params.force) {
+      const forceResult = validateColumns(params.force, {
+        velocityDecay: {
+          toBeTypes: ['number']
+        },
+        collisionSpacing: {
+          toBeTypes: ['number']
+        },
+        strength: {
+          toBeTypes: ['number']
+        },
+      })
+      if (forceResult.status === 'error') {
+        return forceResult
+      }
+    }
+    if (params.bubbleLabel) {
+      const bubbleLabelResult = validateColumns(params.bubbleLabel, {
+        colorType: {
+          toBeOption: 'ColorType'
+        },
+        fillRate: {
+          toBeTypes: ['number']
+        },
+        lineHeight: {
+          toBeTypes: ['number']
+        },
+        maxLineLength: {
+          toBeTypes: ['number']
+        },
+      })
+      if (bubbleLabelResult.status === 'error') {
+        return bubbleLabelResult
+      }
+    }
+    return result
+  }
+}
+
+
+// let isRunning = false
+
+function createSimulation (bubblesSelection: d3.Selection<SVGGElement, BubblesDatum, any, any>, fullParams: BubblesParams) {
+  return d3.forceSimulation()
+    .velocityDecay(fullParams.force!.velocityDecay!)
+    // .alphaDecay(0.2)
+    .force(
+      "collision",
+      d3.forceCollide()
+        .radius((d: d3.SimulationNodeDatum & BubblesDatum) => {
+          return d.r + fullParams.force!.collisionSpacing
+        })
+        // .strength(0.01)
+    )
+    .force("charge", d3.forceManyBody().strength((d: d3.SimulationNodeDatum & BubblesDatum) => {
+      return - Math.pow(d.r, 2.0) * fullParams.force!.strength
+    }))
+    // .force("charge", d3.forceManyBody().strength(-2000))
+    // .force("collision", d3.forceCollide(60).strength(1)) // @Q@ 60為泡泡的R，暫時是先寫死的
+    // .force("x", d3.forceX().strength(forceStrength).x(this.graphicWidth / 2))
+    // .force("y", d3.forceY().strength(forceStrength).y(this.graphicHeight / 2))
+    .on("tick", () => {
+      // if (!bubblesSelection) {
+      //   return
+      // }
+      bubblesSelection
+        .attr("transform", (d) => {
+          return `translate(${d.x},${d.y})`
+        })
+        // .attr("cx", (d) => d.x)
+        // .attr("cy", (d) => d.y)
+
+      
+    })
+    // .on("end", () => {
+      
+    // })
+
+}
+
+
+// // 計算最大泡泡的半徑
+// function getMaxR ({ data, totalR, maxValue, avgValue }: {
+//   data: DatumValue[]
+//   totalR: number
+//   maxValue: number
+//   avgValue: number
+// }) {
+//   // 平均r（假想是正方型來計算的，比如說大正方型裡有4個正方型，則 r = width/Math.sqrt(4)/2）
+//   const avgR = totalR / Math.sqrt(data.length)
+//   const avgSize = avgR * avgR * Math.PI
+//   const sizeRate = avgSize / avgValue
+//   const maxSize = maxValue * sizeRate
+//   const maxR = Math.pow(maxSize / Math.PI, 0.5)
+
+//   const modifier = 0.785 // @Q@ 因為以下公式是假設泡泡是正方型來計算，所以畫出來的圖會偏大一些，這個數值是用來修正用的
+//   return maxR * modifier
+// }
+
+function createBubblesData ({ visibleComputedSortedData, LastBubbleDataMap, graphicWidth, graphicHeight, SeriesContainerPositionMap, scaleType }: {
+  visibleComputedSortedData: ComputedDataSeries
+  LastBubbleDataMap: Map<string, BubblesDatum>
+  graphicWidth: number
+  graphicHeight: number
+  SeriesContainerPositionMap: Map<string, ContainerPosition>
+  scaleType: ArcScaleType
+  // highlightIds: string[]
+}): BubblesDatum[] {
+  // 虛擬大圓（所有小圓聚合起來的大圓）的半徑
+  const totalR = Math.min(...[graphicWidth, graphicHeight]) / 2
+
+  const data = visibleComputedSortedData.flat()
+
+  const totalValue = data.reduce((acc, current) => acc + current.value, 0)
+
+  // 半徑比例尺
+  const radiusScale = d3.scalePow()
+    .domain([0, totalValue])
+    .range([0, totalR])
+    .exponent(scaleType === 'area'
+      ? 0.5 // 數值映射面積（0.5為取平方根）
+      : 1 // 數值映射半徑
+    )
+
+  // 縮放比例 - 確保多個小圓的總面積等於大圓的面積
+  const scaleFactor = scaleType === 'area'
+    ? 1
+    // 當數值映射半徑時，多個小圓的總面積會小於大圓的面積，所以要計算縮放比例
+    : (() => {
+      const totalArea = totalR * totalR * Math.PI
+      return Math.sqrt(totalArea / d3.sum(data, d => Math.PI * Math.pow(radiusScale(d.value), 2)))
+    })()
+
+  // 調整係數 - 因為圓和圓之間的空隙造成聚合起來的大圓會略大，所以稍作微調
+  const adjustmentFactor = 0.9
+
+  return data.map((_d) => {
+    const d: BubblesDatum = _d as BubblesDatum
+
+    const existDatum = LastBubbleDataMap.get(d.id)
+
+    if (existDatum) {
+      // 使用現有的座標
+      d.x = existDatum.x
+      d.y = existDatum.y
+    } else {
+      const seriesContainerPosition = SeriesContainerPositionMap.get(d.seriesLabel)!
+      d.x = Math.random() * seriesContainerPosition.width
+      d.y = Math.random() * seriesContainerPosition.height
+    }
+    const r = radiusScale!(d.value ?? 0)! * scaleFactor * adjustmentFactor
+    d.r = r
+    d._originR = r
+    
+    return d
+  })
+}
+
+function renderBubbles ({ selection, bubblesData, fullParams, fullChartParams, sumSeries }: {
+  selection: d3.Selection<SVGGElement, any, any, any>
+  bubblesData: BubblesDatum[]
+  fullParams: BubblesParams
+  fullChartParams: ChartParams
+  sumSeries: boolean
+}) {
+  const bubblesSelection = selection.selectAll<SVGGElement, BubblesDatum>("g")
+    .data(bubblesData, (d) => d.id)
+    .join(
+      enter => {
+        const enterSelection = enter
+          .append('g')
+          .attr('cursor', 'pointer')
+          .attr('font-size', baseLineHeight)
+          .style('fill', '#ffffff')
+          .attr("text-anchor", "middle")
+        
+        enterSelection
+          .append("circle")
+          .attr("class", "node")
+          .attr("cx", 0)
+          .attr("cy", 0)
+          // .attr("r", 1e-6)
+          .attr('fill', (d) => d.color)
+          // .transition()
+          // .duration(500)
+            
+        enterSelection
+          .append('text')
+          .style('opacity', 0.8)
+          .attr('pointer-events', 'none')
+
+        return enterSelection
+      },
+      update => {
+        return update
+      },
+      exit => {
+        return exit
+          .remove()
+      }
+    )
+    .attr("transform", (d) => {
+      return `translate(${d.x},${d.y})`
+    })
+
+  // 泡泡文字要使用的的資料欄位
+  const textDataColumn = sumSeries ? 'seriesLabel' : 'label'// 如果有合併series則使用seriesLabel
+    
+  bubblesSelection.select('circle')
+    .transition()
+    .duration(200)
+    .attr("r", (d) => d.r)
+    .attr('fill', (d) => d.color)
+  bubblesSelection
+    .each((d,i,g) => {
+      const gSelection = d3.select(g[i])
+      const text = d[textDataColumn] ?? ''
+      
+      gSelection.call(renderCircleText, {
+        text,
+        radius: d.r * fullParams.bubbleLabel.fillRate,
+        lineHeight: baseLineHeight * fullParams.bubbleLabel.lineHeight,
+        isBreakAll: text.length <= fullParams.bubbleLabel.maxLineLength
+          ? false
+          : fullParams.bubbleLabel.wordBreakAll
+      })
+
+      // -- text color --
+      gSelection.select('text').attr('fill', _ => getDatumColor({
+        datum: d,
+        colorType: fullParams.bubbleLabel.colorType,
+        fullChartParams: fullChartParams
+      }))
+
+    })
+
+  return bubblesSelection
+}
+
+function setHighlightData ({ data, highlightRIncrease, highlightIds }: {
+  data: BubblesDatum[]
+  // fullParams: BubblesParams
+  highlightRIncrease: number
+  highlightIds: string[]
+}) {
+  if (highlightRIncrease == 0) {
+    return
+  }
+  if (!highlightIds.length) {
+    data.forEach(d => d.r = d._originR)
+    return
+  }
+  data.forEach(d => {
+    if (highlightIds.includes(d.id)) {
+      d.r = d._originR + highlightRIncrease
+    } else {
+      d.r = d._originR
+    }
+  })
+}
+
+function drag (_simulation: d3.Simulation<d3.SimulationNodeDatum, undefined>): d3.DragBehavior<Element, unknown, unknown> {
+  return d3.drag()
+    .on("start", (event, d: any) => {
+      if (!event.active) {
+        _simulation!.alpha(1).restart()
+      }
+      d.fx = d.x
+      d.fy = d.y
+    })
+    .on("drag", (event, d: any) => {
+      if (!event.active) {
+        _simulation!.alphaTarget(0)
+      }
+      d.fx = event.x
+      d.fy = event.y
+    })
+    .on("end", (event, d: any) => {
+      d.fx = null
+      d.fy = null
+      _simulation!.alpha(1).restart()
+    })
+}
+
+
+// private nodeTypePos (d: any) {
+//   console.log(d)
+//   console.log(this.TypeCenters.get(d.type)!)
+//   const typeCenter = this.TypeCenters.get(d.type)!
+//   return typeCenter ? typeCenter.x : 0
+// }
+
+function groupBubbles ({ _simulation, fullParams, SeriesContainerPositionMap }: {
+  _simulation: d3.Simulation<d3.SimulationNodeDatum, undefined>
+  fullParams: BubblesParams
+  // graphicWidth: number
+  // graphicHeight: number
+  SeriesContainerPositionMap: Map<string, ContainerPosition>
+}) {
+  // console.log('groupBubbles')
+  _simulation!
+    // .force('x', d3.forceX().strength(fullParams.force.strength).x(graphicWidth / 2))
+    // .force('y', d3.forceY().strength(fullParams.force.strength).y(graphicHeight / 2))
+    .force('x', d3.forceX().strength(fullParams.force.strength).x((data: BubblesSimulationDatum) => {
+      return SeriesContainerPositionMap.get(data.seriesLabel)!.centerX
+    }))
+    .force('y', d3.forceY().strength(fullParams.force.strength).y((data: BubblesSimulationDatum) => {
+      return SeriesContainerPositionMap.get(data.seriesLabel)!.centerY
+    }))
+
+  // force!.alpha(1).restart()
+}
+
+function highlight ({ bubblesSelection, highlightIds, fullChartParams }: {
+  bubblesSelection: d3.Selection<SVGGElement, BubblesDatum, any, any>
+  fullChartParams: ChartParams
+  highlightIds: string[]
+}) {
+  bubblesSelection.interrupt('highlight')
+
+  if (!highlightIds.length) {
+    bubblesSelection
+      .transition('highlight')
+      .style('opacity', 1)
+    return
+  }
+
+  bubblesSelection.each((d, i, n) => {
+    const segment = d3.select(n[i])
+
+    if (highlightIds.includes(d.id)) {
+      segment
+        .style('opacity', 1)
+        .transition('highlight')
+        .ease(d3.easeElastic)
+        .duration(500)
+    } else {
+      // 取消放大
+      segment
+        .style('opacity', fullChartParams.styles.unhighlightedOpacity)        
+    }
+  })
+}
+
+
+export const Bubbles = defineSeriesPlugin(pluginConfig)(({ selection, name, observer, subject }) => {
+  
+  const destroy$ = new Subject()
+
+  let simulation: d3.Simulation<d3.SimulationNodeDatum, undefined> | undefined
+
+  // 紀錄前一次bubble data
+  let LastBubbleDataMap: Map<string, BubblesDatum> = new Map()
+
+  
+  const sumSeries$ = observer.fullDataFormatter$.pipe(
+    map(d => d.sumSeries),
+    distinctUntilChanged()
+  )
+
+  const scaleType$ = observer.fullParams$.pipe(
+    takeUntil(destroy$),
+    map(d => d.arcScaleType),
+    distinctUntilChanged()
+  )
+
+  const bubblesData$ = combineLatest({
+    layout: observer.layout$,
+    SeriesContainerPositionMap: observer.SeriesContainerPositionMap$,
+    visibleComputedSortedData: observer.visibleComputedSortedData$,
+    scaleType: scaleType$
+  }).pipe(
+    takeUntil(destroy$),
+    switchMap(async (d) => d),
+    map(data => {
+      // console.log(data.visibleComputedSortedData)
+      return createBubblesData({
+        visibleComputedSortedData: data.visibleComputedSortedData,
+        LastBubbleDataMap,
+        graphicWidth: data.layout.width,
+        graphicHeight: data.layout.height,
+        SeriesContainerPositionMap: data.SeriesContainerPositionMap,
+        scaleType: data.scaleType
+      })
+    }),
+    shareReplay(1)
+  )
+
+  // 紀錄前一次bubble data
+  bubblesData$.subscribe(d => {
+    LastBubbleDataMap = new Map(d.map(_d => [_d.id, _d])) // key: id, value: datum
+  })
+
+  const highlightTarget$ = observer.fullChartParams$.pipe(
+    takeUntil(destroy$),
+    map(d => d.highlightTarget),
+    distinctUntilChanged()
+  )
+
+  const bubblesSelection$ = combineLatest({
+    bubblesData: bubblesData$,
+    fullParams: observer.fullParams$,
+    fullChartParams: observer.fullChartParams$,
+    SeriesContainerPositionMap: observer.SeriesContainerPositionMap$,
+    sumSeries: sumSeries$
+  }).pipe(
+    takeUntil(destroy$),
+    switchMap(async (d) => d),
+    map(data => {
+      if (simulation) {
+        // 先停止，重新計算之後再restart
+        simulation.stop()
+      }
+
+      const bubblesSelection = renderBubbles({
+        selection,
+        bubblesData: data.bubblesData,
+        fullParams: data.fullParams,
+        fullChartParams: data.fullChartParams,
+        sumSeries: data.sumSeries
+      })
+      
+      simulation = createSimulation(bubblesSelection, data.fullParams)
+
+      simulation.nodes(data.bubblesData)
+
+      groupBubbles({
+        _simulation: simulation,
+        fullParams: data.fullParams,
+        SeriesContainerPositionMap: data.SeriesContainerPositionMap
+        // graphicWidth: data.layout.width,
+        // graphicHeight: data.layout.height
+      })
+
+      simulation!.alpha(1).restart()
+
+      return bubblesSelection
+    }),
+    shareReplay(1)
+  )
+  
+  combineLatest({
+    bubblesSelection: bubblesSelection$,
+    computedData: observer.computedData$,
+    SeriesDataMap: observer.SeriesDataMap$,
+    highlightTarget: highlightTarget$,
+  }).pipe(
+    takeUntil(destroy$),
+    switchMap(async (d) => d)
+  ).subscribe(data => {
+
+    data.bubblesSelection
+      .on('mouseover', (event, datum) => {
+        // this.tooltip!.setDatum({
+        //   data: d,
+        //   x: d3.event.clientX,
+        //   y: d3.event.clientY
+        // })
+        
+        subject.event$.next({
+          type: 'series',
+          eventName: 'mouseover',
+          pluginName: name,
+          highlightTarget: data.highlightTarget,
+          datum,
+          series: data.SeriesDataMap.get(datum.seriesLabel)!,
+          seriesIndex: datum.seriesIndex,
+          seriesLabel: datum.seriesLabel,
+          event,
+          data: data.computedData
+        })
+      })
+      .on('mousemove', (event, datum) => {
+        // this.tooltip!.setDatum({
+        //   x: d3.event.clientX,
+        //   y: d3.event.clientY
+        // })
+
+        subject.event$.next({
+          type: 'series',
+          eventName: 'mousemove',
+          pluginName: name,
+          highlightTarget: data.highlightTarget,
+          datum,
+          series: data.SeriesDataMap.get(datum.seriesLabel)!,
+          seriesIndex: datum.seriesIndex,
+          seriesLabel: datum.seriesLabel,
+          event,
+          data: data.computedData
+        })
+      })
+      .on('mouseout', (event, datum) => {
+        // this.tooltip!.remove()
+
+        subject.event$.next({
+          type: 'series',
+          eventName: 'mouseout',
+          pluginName: name,
+          highlightTarget: data.highlightTarget,
+          datum,
+          series: data.SeriesDataMap.get(datum.seriesLabel)!,
+          seriesIndex: datum.seriesIndex,
+          seriesLabel: datum.seriesLabel,
+          event,
+          data: data.computedData
+        })
+      })
+      .on('click', (event, datum) => {
+
+        subject.event$.next({
+          type: 'series',
+          eventName: 'click',
+          pluginName: name,
+          highlightTarget: data.highlightTarget,
+          datum,
+          series: data.SeriesDataMap.get(datum.seriesLabel)!,
+          seriesIndex: datum.seriesIndex,
+          seriesLabel: datum.seriesLabel,
+          event,
+          data: data.computedData
+        })
+      })
+      .call(drag(simulation) as any)
+
+    
+  })
+
+  combineLatest({
+    bubblesSelection: bubblesSelection$,
+    // bubblesData: bubblesData$,
+    highlight: observer.seriesHighlight$.pipe(
+      map(data => data.map(d => d.id))
+    ),
+    fullChartParams: observer.fullChartParams$,
+    // fullParams: observer.fullParams$,
+    // sumSeries: sumSeries$,
+    // // layout: observer.layout$,
+    // SeriesContainerPositionMap: observer.SeriesContainerPositionMap$,
+  }).pipe(
+    takeUntil(destroy$),
+    switchMap(async d => d)
+  ).subscribe(data => {
+    highlight({
+      bubblesSelection: data.bubblesSelection,
+      highlightIds: data.highlight,
+      fullChartParams: data.fullChartParams
+    })
+
+    // if (data.fullParams.highlightRIncrease) {
+    //   setHighlightData ({
+    //     data: data.bubblesData,
+    //     highlightRIncrease: data.fullParams.highlightRIncrease,
+    //     highlightIds: data.highlight
+    //   })
+    //   data.bubblesSelection.select('circle')
+    //     // .transition()
+    //     // .duration(200)
+    //     .attr("r", (d) => d.r)
+
+    //     force!.nodes(data.bubblesData)
+    
+    //     groupBubbles({
+    //       fullParams: data.fullParams,
+    //       SeriesContainerPositionMap: data.SeriesContainerPositionMap
+    //     })
+    // }
+
+  })
+
+  
+  return () => {
+    destroy$.next(undefined)
+    if (simulation) {
+      simulation.stop()
+      simulation = undefined
+    }
+  }
 })