@oqs/liboqs-js 0.15.0

package/src/algorithms/kem/frodokem/frodokem-640-aes.js

@@ -0,0 +1,366 @@
+/**
+ * @fileoverview FrodoKEM-640-AES KEM algorithm implementation
+ * @module algorithms/kem/frodokem/frodokem-640-aes
+ * @description
+ * FrodoKEM-640-AES is a lattice-based key encapsulation mechanism providing NIST security level 1.
+ * It uses learning with errors (LWE) and AES for pseudorandom generation.
+ *
+ * Key features:
+ * - Lattice-based cryptography (LWE problem)
+ * - Security Level 1 (128-bit classical, quantum-resistant)
+ * - Conservative security margin
+ * - AES-based pseudorandom generation
+ *
+ * @see {@link https://frodokem.org/} - FrodoKEM specification
+ */
+
+import { LibOQSError, LibOQSInitError, LibOQSOperationError, LibOQSValidationError } from '../../../core/errors.js';
+import { isUint8Array } from '../../../core/validation.js';
+
+// Dynamic module loading for cross-runtime compatibility
+async function loadModule() {
+  const isDeno = typeof Deno !== 'undefined';
+  const modulePath = isDeno
+    ? `../../../../dist/frodokem-640-aes.deno.js`
+    : `../../../../dist/frodokem-640-aes.min.js`;
+
+  const module = await import(modulePath);
+  return module.default;
+}
+
+/**
+ * FRODOKEM-640-AES-INFO algorithm constants and metadata
+ * @type {{readonly name: 'FrodoKEM-640-AES', readonly identifier: 'FrodoKEM-640-AES', readonly type: 'kem', readonly securityLevel: 1, readonly standardized: false, readonly description: string, readonly keySize: {readonly publicKey: 9616, readonly secretKey: 19888, readonly ciphertext: 9752, readonly sharedSecret: 16}}}
+ */
+export const FRODOKEM_640_AES_INFO = {
+  name: 'FrodoKEM-640-AES',
+  identifier: 'FrodoKEM-640-AES',
+  type: 'kem',
+  securityLevel: 1,
+  standardized: false,
+  description: 'FrodoKEM-640-AES lattice-based KEM (NIST Level 1, 128-bit quantum security, AES)',
+  keySize: {
+    publicKey: 9616,
+    secretKey: 19888,
+    ciphertext: 9752,
+    sharedSecret: 16
+  }
+};
+
+/**
+ * Factory function to create a FrodoKEM-640-AES KEM instance
+ *
+ * @async
+ * @function createFrodoKEM640AES
+ * @returns {Promise<FrodoKEM640AES>} Initialized FrodoKEM-640-AES instance
+ * @throws {LibOQSInitError} If module initialization fails
+ *
+ * @example
+ * import { createFrodoKEM640AES } from '@oqs/liboqs-js';
+ *
+ * const kem = await createFrodoKEM640AES();
+ * const { publicKey, secretKey } = kem.generateKeyPair();
+ * kem.destroy();
+ */
+export async function createFrodoKEM640AES() {
+  const moduleFactory = await loadModule();
+  const wasmModule = await moduleFactory();
+  wasmModule._OQS_init();
+
+  const algoName = FRODOKEM_640_AES_INFO.identifier;
+  const nameLen = wasmModule.lengthBytesUTF8(algoName);
+  const namePtr = wasmModule._malloc(nameLen + 1);
+  wasmModule.stringToUTF8(algoName, namePtr, nameLen + 1);
+
+  const kemPtr = wasmModule._OQS_KEM_new(namePtr);
+  wasmModule._free(namePtr);
+
+  if (!kemPtr) {
+    throw new LibOQSInitError('FrodoKEM-640-AES', 'Failed to create KEM instance');
+  }
+
+  return new FrodoKEM640AES(wasmModule, kemPtr);
+}
+
+/**
+ * FrodoKEM-640-AES key encapsulation mechanism wrapper class
+ *
+ * @class FrodoKEM640AES
+ * @description
+ * High-level wrapper for FrodoKEM-640-AES KEM operations. Provides secure key generation,
+ * encapsulation, and decapsulation with automatic memory management.
+ *
+ * Memory Management:
+ * - All WASM memory is managed internally
+ * - Call destroy() when finished to free resources
+ * - Do not use instance after calling destroy()
+ *
+ * @example
+ * const kem = await createFrodoKEM640AES();
+ *
+ * // Generate keypair
+ * const { publicKey, secretKey } = kem.generateKeyPair();
+ *
+ * // Encapsulate
+ * const { ciphertext, sharedSecret } = kem.encapsulate(publicKey);
+ *
+ * // Decapsulate
+ * const recoveredSecret = kem.decapsulate(ciphertext, secretKey);
+ *
+ * // Cleanup
+ * kem.destroy();
+ */
+export class FrodoKEM640AES {
+  /** @type {Object} @private */ #wasmModule;
+  /** @type {number} @private */ #kemPtr;
+  /** @type {boolean} @private */ #destroyed = false;
+
+  /**
+   * @private
+   * @constructor
+   * @param {Object} wasmModule - Emscripten WASM module
+   * @param {number} kemPtr - Pointer to OQS_KEM structure
+   */
+  constructor(wasmModule, kemPtr) {
+    this.#wasmModule = wasmModule;
+    this.#kemPtr = kemPtr;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Generate a new FrodoKEM-640-AES keypair
+   *
+   * @async
+   * @returns {{publicKey: Uint8Array, secretKey: Uint8Array}}
+   * @throws {LibOQSError} If instance is destroyed
+   * @throws {LibOQSOperationError} If key generation fails
+   *
+   * @example
+   * const { publicKey, secretKey } = kem.generateKeyPair();
+   * console.log('Public key:', publicKey.length);  // 9616 bytes
+   * console.log('Secret key:', secretKey.length);  // 19888 bytes
+   */
+  generateKeyPair() {
+    this.#checkDestroyed();
+
+    const publicKey = new Uint8Array(FRODOKEM_640_AES_INFO.keySize.publicKey);
+    const secretKey = new Uint8Array(FRODOKEM_640_AES_INFO.keySize.secretKey);
+
+    const publicKeyPtr = this.#wasmModule._malloc(publicKey.length);
+    const secretKeyPtr = this.#wasmModule._malloc(secretKey.length);
+
+    try {
+      const result = this.#wasmModule._OQS_KEM_keypair(this.#kemPtr, publicKeyPtr, secretKeyPtr);
+
+      if (result !== 0) {
+        throw new LibOQSOperationError('generateKeyPair', 'FrodoKEM-640-AES', 'Key generation failed');
+      }
+
+      publicKey.set(this.#wasmModule.HEAPU8.subarray(publicKeyPtr, publicKeyPtr + publicKey.length));
+      secretKey.set(this.#wasmModule.HEAPU8.subarray(secretKeyPtr, secretKeyPtr + secretKey.length));
+
+      return { publicKey, secretKey };
+    } finally {
+      this.#wasmModule._free(publicKeyPtr);
+      this.#wasmModule._free(secretKeyPtr);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Encapsulate a shared secret using a public key
+   *
+   * @async
+   * @param {Uint8Array} publicKey - Public key (9616 bytes)
+   * @returns {{ciphertext: Uint8Array, sharedSecret: Uint8Array}}
+   * @returns {Uint8Array} returns.sharedSecret - Shared secret Ciphertext and shared secret
+   * @throws {LibOQSError} If instance is destroyed
+   * @throws {LibOQSValidationError} If public key size is invalid
+   * @throws {LibOQSOperationError} If encapsulation fails
+   *
+   * @example
+   * const { ciphertext, sharedSecret } = kem.encapsulate(publicKey);
+   * console.log('Ciphertext:', ciphertext.length);      // 9752 bytes
+   * console.log('Shared secret:', sharedSecret.length); // 16 bytes
+   */
+  encapsulate(publicKey) {
+    this.#checkDestroyed();
+    this.#validatePublicKey(publicKey);
+
+    const ciphertext = new Uint8Array(FRODOKEM_640_AES_INFO.keySize.ciphertext);
+    const sharedSecret = new Uint8Array(FRODOKEM_640_AES_INFO.keySize.sharedSecret);
+
+    const publicKeyPtr = this.#wasmModule._malloc(publicKey.length);
+    const ciphertextPtr = this.#wasmModule._malloc(ciphertext.length);
+    const sharedSecretPtr = this.#wasmModule._malloc(sharedSecret.length);
+
+    try {
+      this.#wasmModule.HEAPU8.set(publicKey, publicKeyPtr);
+
+      const result = this.#wasmModule._OQS_KEM_encaps(
+        this.#kemPtr,
+        ciphertextPtr,
+        sharedSecretPtr,
+        publicKeyPtr
+      );
+
+      if (result !== 0) {
+        throw new LibOQSOperationError('encapsulate', 'FrodoKEM-640-AES', 'Encapsulation failed');
+      }
+
+      ciphertext.set(this.#wasmModule.HEAPU8.subarray(ciphertextPtr, ciphertextPtr + ciphertext.length));
+      sharedSecret.set(this.#wasmModule.HEAPU8.subarray(sharedSecretPtr, sharedSecretPtr + sharedSecret.length));
+
+      return { ciphertext, sharedSecret };
+    } finally {
+      this.#wasmModule._free(publicKeyPtr);
+      this.#wasmModule._free(ciphertextPtr);
+      this.#wasmModule._free(sharedSecretPtr);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Decapsulate a shared secret using a secret key
+   *
+   * @async
+   * @param {Uint8Array} ciphertext - Ciphertext (9752 bytes)
+   * @param {Uint8Array} secretKey - Secret key (19888 bytes)
+   * @returns {Uint8Array} Shared secret (16 bytes)
+   * @throws {LibOQSError} If instance is destroyed
+   * @throws {LibOQSValidationError} If ciphertext or secret key size is invalid
+   * @throws {LibOQSOperationError} If decapsulation fails
+   *
+   * @example
+   * const sharedSecret = kem.decapsulate(ciphertext, secretKey);
+   * console.log('Recovered secret:', sharedSecret.length); // 16 bytes
+   */
+  decapsulate(ciphertext, secretKey) {
+    this.#checkDestroyed();
+    this.#validateCiphertext(ciphertext);
+    this.#validateSecretKey(secretKey);
+
+    const sharedSecret = new Uint8Array(FRODOKEM_640_AES_INFO.keySize.sharedSecret);
+
+    const ciphertextPtr = this.#wasmModule._malloc(ciphertext.length);
+    const secretKeyPtr = this.#wasmModule._malloc(secretKey.length);
+    const sharedSecretPtr = this.#wasmModule._malloc(sharedSecret.length);
+
+    try {
+      this.#wasmModule.HEAPU8.set(ciphertext, ciphertextPtr);
+      this.#wasmModule.HEAPU8.set(secretKey, secretKeyPtr);
+
+      const result = this.#wasmModule._OQS_KEM_decaps(
+        this.#kemPtr,
+        sharedSecretPtr,
+        ciphertextPtr,
+        secretKeyPtr
+      );
+
+      if (result !== 0) {
+        throw new LibOQSOperationError('decapsulate', 'FrodoKEM-640-AES', 'Decapsulation failed');
+      }
+
+      sharedSecret.set(this.#wasmModule.HEAPU8.subarray(sharedSecretPtr, sharedSecretPtr + sharedSecret.length));
+
+      return sharedSecret;
+    } finally {
+      this.#wasmModule._free(ciphertextPtr);
+      this.#wasmModule._free(secretKeyPtr);
+      this.#wasmModule._free(sharedSecretPtr);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Free WASM resources
+   *
+   * @description
+   * Releases all WASM memory associated with this instance.
+   * The instance cannot be used after calling destroy().
+   *
+   * @example
+   * kem.destroy();
+   * // kem is now unusable
+   */
+  destroy() {
+    if (!this.#destroyed && this.#kemPtr) {
+      this.#wasmModule._OQS_KEM_free(this.#kemPtr);
+      this.#kemPtr = null;
+      this.#destroyed = true;
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Enables automatic cleanup via `using` declarations
+   * @example
+   * using instance = await create...();
+   * // automatically cleaned up at end of scope
+   */
+  [Symbol.dispose]() {
+    this.destroy();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Get algorithm information
+   *
+   * @readonly
+   * @returns {typeof FRODOKEM_640_AES_INFO} Algorithm metadata
+   *
+   * @example
+   * console.log(kem.info.name);           // 'FrodoKEM-640-AES'
+   * console.log(kem.info.securityLevel);  // 1
+   * console.log(kem.info.keySize);        // { publicKey: 9616, secretKey: 19888, ciphertext: 9752, sharedSecret: 16 }
+   */
+  get info() {
+    return FRODOKEM_640_AES_INFO;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * @private
+   * @throws {LibOQSError} If instance is destroyed
+   */
+  #checkDestroyed() {
+    if (this.#destroyed) {
+      throw new LibOQSError('Instance has been destroyed', 'FrodoKEM-640-AES');
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * @private
+   * @param {Uint8Array} publicKey
+   * @throws {LibOQSValidationError} If public key size is invalid
+   */
+  #validatePublicKey(publicKey) {
+    if (!isUint8Array(publicKey) || publicKey.length !== FRODOKEM_640_AES_INFO.keySize.publicKey) {
+      throw new LibOQSValidationError(
+        `Invalid public key: expected ${FRODOKEM_640_AES_INFO.keySize.publicKey} bytes, got ${publicKey?.length ?? 'null'}`,
+        'FrodoKEM-640-AES'
+      );
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * @private
+   * @param {Uint8Array} secretKey
+   * @throws {LibOQSValidationError} If secret key size is invalid
+   */
+  #validateSecretKey(secretKey) {
+    if (!isUint8Array(secretKey) || secretKey.length !== FRODOKEM_640_AES_INFO.keySize.secretKey) {
+      throw new LibOQSValidationError(
+        `Invalid secret key: expected ${FRODOKEM_640_AES_INFO.keySize.secretKey} bytes, got ${secretKey?.length ?? 'null'}`,
+        'FrodoKEM-640-AES'
+      );
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * @private
+   * @param {Uint8Array} ciphertext
+   * @throws {LibOQSValidationError} If ciphertext size is invalid
+   */
+  #validateCiphertext(ciphertext) {
+    if (!isUint8Array(ciphertext) || ciphertext.length !== FRODOKEM_640_AES_INFO.keySize.ciphertext) {
+      throw new LibOQSValidationError(
+        `Invalid ciphertext: expected ${FRODOKEM_640_AES_INFO.keySize.ciphertext} bytes, got ${ciphertext?.length ?? 'null'}`,
+        'FrodoKEM-640-AES'
+      );
+    }
+  }
+}