@opengeni/db 0.14.3 → 0.16.2

package/src/insights.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,837 @@
+import { and, desc, eq, gte, inArray, lt, sql } from "drizzle-orm";
+import { alias } from "drizzle-orm/pg-core";
+import type { Database } from "./index";
+import { rlsContextForWorkspace, withRlsContext } from "./index";
+import * as schema from "./schema";
+
+const UUID_RE = /^[0-9a-f]{8}-[0-9a-f]{4}-[1-8][0-9a-f]{3}-[89ab][0-9a-f]{3}-[0-9a-f]{12}$/i;
+
+export type InsightsTimeWindow = {
+  since: Date;
+  until: Date;
+};
+
+export type ModelCallFactAggregateRow = {
+  provider: string;
+  model: string;
+  billingPath: string;
+  calls: number;
+  inputTokens: number;
+  outputTokens: number;
+  cachedTokens: number;
+  cacheWriteTokens: number;
+  reasoningTokens: number;
+  totalTokens: number;
+  pricedCostMicros: number;
+};
+
+export type InsightsDayBucket = {
+  day: string;
+  modelCostMicros: number;
+  warmSeconds: number;
+  inputTokens: number;
+  cachedTokens: number;
+  calls: number;
+};
+
+export type WarmGroupAggregate = {
+  groupId: string;
+  warmSeconds: number;
+};
+
+export type LiveWarmLeaseRow = {
+  id: string;
+  groupId: string;
+  backend: string;
+  turnHolders: number;
+  viewerHolders: number;
+  lastMeterAt: Date | null;
+};
+
+export type RootSessionDriverRow = {
+  rootSessionId: string;
+  title: string | null;
+  pricedCostMicros: number;
+  inputTokens: number;
+  cachedTokens: number;
+};
+
+export type ScheduleFactAggregate = {
+  scheduledTaskId: string;
+  pricedCostMicros: number;
+  inputTokens: number;
+  cachedTokens: number;
+  calls: number;
+  /** Prefer credits whenever any credits-path call exists in the window. */
+  billingPath: string;
+};
+
+export type ModelCallFacetRow = {
+  provider: string;
+  model: string;
+};
+
+export type SessionDepthAggregate = {
+  depth: number;
+  sessions: number;
+};
+
+export type FloorSessionRow = {
+  id: string;
+  title: string | null;
+  status: string;
+  directControlState: string;
+  nestedAgentDepth: number;
+  model: string;
+  sandboxBackend: string;
+  updatedAt: Date;
+  createdAt: Date;
+};
+
+function dayKeyUtc(value: Date): string {
+  return value.toISOString().slice(0, 10);
+}
+
+export async function sumUsageQuantityInRange(
+  db: Database,
+  input: {
+    workspaceId: string;
+    eventType: string;
+    since: Date;
+    until: Date;
+  },
+): Promise<number> {
+  const context = await rlsContextForWorkspace(db, input.workspaceId);
+  return await withRlsContext(db, context, async (scopedDb) => {
+    const [{ total } = { total: 0 }] = await scopedDb
+      .select({
+        total: sql<number>`coalesce(sum(${schema.usageEvents.quantity}), 0)`,
+      })
+      .from(schema.usageEvents)
+      .where(
+        and(
+          eq(schema.usageEvents.workspaceId, input.workspaceId),
+          eq(schema.usageEvents.eventType, input.eventType),
+          gte(schema.usageEvents.occurredAt, input.since),
+          lt(schema.usageEvents.occurredAt, input.until),
+        ),
+      );
+    return Number(total);
+  });
+}
+
+export async function sumUsageQuantityByDay(
+  db: Database,
+  input: {
+    workspaceId: string;
+    eventType: string;
+    since: Date;
+    until: Date;
+  },
+): Promise<Map<string, number>> {
+  const context = await rlsContextForWorkspace(db, input.workspaceId);
+  return await withRlsContext(db, context, async (scopedDb) => {
+    const rows = await scopedDb
+      .select({
+        day: sql<string>`to_char(date_trunc('day', ${schema.usageEvents.occurredAt} at time zone 'UTC'), 'YYYY-MM-DD')`,
+        total: sql<number>`coalesce(sum(${schema.usageEvents.quantity}), 0)`,
+      })
+      .from(schema.usageEvents)
+      .where(
+        and(
+          eq(schema.usageEvents.workspaceId, input.workspaceId),
+          eq(schema.usageEvents.eventType, input.eventType),
+          gte(schema.usageEvents.occurredAt, input.since),
+          lt(schema.usageEvents.occurredAt, input.until),
+        ),
+      )
+      .groupBy(sql`date_trunc('day', ${schema.usageEvents.occurredAt} at time zone 'UTC')`);
+    return new Map(rows.map((row) => [row.day, Number(row.total)]));
+  });
+}
+
+export async function aggregateModelCallFacts(
+  db: Database,
+  input: {
+    workspaceId: string;
+    since: Date;
+    until: Date;
+    provider?: string | null;
+    model?: string | null;
+  },
+): Promise<ModelCallFactAggregateRow[]> {
+  const context = await rlsContextForWorkspace(db, input.workspaceId);
+  return await withRlsContext(db, context, async (scopedDb) => {
+    const clauses = [
+      eq(schema.modelCallFacts.workspaceId, input.workspaceId),
+      gte(schema.modelCallFacts.occurredAt, input.since),
+      lt(schema.modelCallFacts.occurredAt, input.until),
+      ...(input.provider ? [eq(schema.modelCallFacts.provider, input.provider)] : []),
+      ...(input.model ? [eq(schema.modelCallFacts.model, input.model)] : []),
+    ];
+    const rows = await scopedDb
+      .select({
+        provider: schema.modelCallFacts.provider,
+        model: schema.modelCallFacts.model,
+        billingPath: schema.modelCallFacts.billingPath,
+        calls: sql<number>`count(*)::int`,
+        inputTokens: sql<number>`coalesce(sum(${schema.modelCallFacts.inputTokens}), 0)`,
+        outputTokens: sql<number>`coalesce(sum(${schema.modelCallFacts.outputTokens}), 0)`,
+        cachedTokens: sql<number>`coalesce(sum(${schema.modelCallFacts.cachedTokens}), 0)`,
+        cacheWriteTokens: sql<number>`coalesce(sum(${schema.modelCallFacts.cacheWriteTokens}), 0)`,
+        reasoningTokens: sql<number>`coalesce(sum(${schema.modelCallFacts.reasoningTokens}), 0)`,
+        totalTokens: sql<number>`coalesce(sum(${schema.modelCallFacts.totalTokens}), 0)`,
+        pricedCostMicros: sql<number>`coalesce(sum(${schema.modelCallFacts.pricedCostMicros}), 0)`,
+      })
+      .from(schema.modelCallFacts)
+      .where(and(...clauses))
+      .groupBy(
+        schema.modelCallFacts.provider,
+        schema.modelCallFacts.model,
+        schema.modelCallFacts.billingPath,
+      );
+    return rows.map((row) => ({
+      provider: row.provider,
+      model: row.model,
+      billingPath: row.billingPath,
+      calls: Number(row.calls),
+      inputTokens: Number(row.inputTokens),
+      outputTokens: Number(row.outputTokens),
+      cachedTokens: Number(row.cachedTokens),
+      cacheWriteTokens: Number(row.cacheWriteTokens),
+      reasoningTokens: Number(row.reasoningTokens),
+      totalTokens: Number(row.totalTokens),
+      pricedCostMicros: Number(row.pricedCostMicros),
+    }));
+  });
+}
+
+export async function aggregateModelCallFactsByDay(
+  db: Database,
+  input: {
+    workspaceId: string;
+    since: Date;
+    until: Date;
+    provider?: string | null;
+    model?: string | null;
+  },
+): Promise<
+  Map<string, { costMicros: number; inputTokens: number; cachedTokens: number; calls: number }>
+> {
+  const context = await rlsContextForWorkspace(db, input.workspaceId);
+  return await withRlsContext(db, context, async (scopedDb) => {
+    const clauses = [
+      eq(schema.modelCallFacts.workspaceId, input.workspaceId),
+      gte(schema.modelCallFacts.occurredAt, input.since),
+      lt(schema.modelCallFacts.occurredAt, input.until),
+      ...(input.provider ? [eq(schema.modelCallFacts.provider, input.provider)] : []),
+      ...(input.model ? [eq(schema.modelCallFacts.model, input.model)] : []),
+    ];
+    const rows = await scopedDb
+      .select({
+        day: sql<string>`to_char(date_trunc('day', ${schema.modelCallFacts.occurredAt} at time zone 'UTC'), 'YYYY-MM-DD')`,
+        costMicros: sql<number>`coalesce(sum(${schema.modelCallFacts.pricedCostMicros}), 0)`,
+        inputTokens: sql<number>`coalesce(sum(${schema.modelCallFacts.inputTokens}), 0)`,
+        cachedTokens: sql<number>`coalesce(sum(${schema.modelCallFacts.cachedTokens}), 0)`,
+        calls: sql<number>`count(*)::int`,
+      })
+      .from(schema.modelCallFacts)
+      .where(and(...clauses))
+      .groupBy(sql`date_trunc('day', ${schema.modelCallFacts.occurredAt} at time zone 'UTC')`);
+    return new Map(
+      rows.map((row) => [
+        row.day,
+        {
+          costMicros: Number(row.costMicros),
+          inputTokens: Number(row.inputTokens),
+          cachedTokens: Number(row.cachedTokens),
+          calls: Number(row.calls),
+        },
+      ]),
+    );
+  });
+}
+
+export async function aggregateWarmSecondsByGroup(
+  db: Database,
+  input: InsightsTimeWindow & { workspaceId: string; limit?: number },
+): Promise<WarmGroupAggregate[]> {
+  const context = await rlsContextForWorkspace(db, input.workspaceId);
+  const limit = input.limit ?? 24;
+  return await withRlsContext(db, context, async (scopedDb) => {
+    const rows = await scopedDb
+      .select({
+        groupId: sql<string>`split_part(${schema.usageEvents.sourceResourceId}, ':', 1)`,
+        warmSeconds: sql<number>`coalesce(sum(${schema.usageEvents.quantity}), 0)`,
+      })
+      .from(schema.usageEvents)
+      .where(
+        and(
+          eq(schema.usageEvents.workspaceId, input.workspaceId),
+          eq(schema.usageEvents.eventType, "sandbox.warm_seconds"),
+          gte(schema.usageEvents.occurredAt, input.since),
+          lt(schema.usageEvents.occurredAt, input.until),
+          sql`${schema.usageEvents.sourceResourceId} is not null`,
+        ),
+      )
+      .groupBy(sql`split_part(${schema.usageEvents.sourceResourceId}, ':', 1)`)
+      .orderBy(sql`coalesce(sum(${schema.usageEvents.quantity}), 0) desc`)
+      .limit(Math.max(limit * 4, limit));
+    return rows
+      .filter((row) => UUID_RE.test(row.groupId))
+      .slice(0, limit)
+      .map((row) => ({
+        groupId: row.groupId,
+        warmSeconds: Number(row.warmSeconds),
+      }));
+  });
+}
+
+export async function listLiveWarmLeases(
+  db: Database,
+  workspaceId: string,
+): Promise<LiveWarmLeaseRow[]> {
+  const context = await rlsContextForWorkspace(db, workspaceId);
+  return await withRlsContext(db, context, async (scopedDb) => {
+    const rows = await scopedDb
+      .select({
+        id: schema.sandboxLeases.id,
+        groupId: schema.sandboxLeases.sandboxGroupId,
+        backend: schema.sandboxLeases.backend,
+        turnHolders: schema.sandboxLeases.turnHolders,
+        viewerHolders: schema.sandboxLeases.viewerHolders,
+        lastMeterAt: schema.sandboxLeases.lastMeterAt,
+      })
+      .from(schema.sandboxLeases)
+      .where(
+        and(
+          eq(schema.sandboxLeases.workspaceId, workspaceId),
+          // Only ready warm boxes — warming leases are not yet idle/usable compute.
+          eq(schema.sandboxLeases.liveness, "warm"),
+        ),
+      )
+      .orderBy(desc(schema.sandboxLeases.updatedAt));
+    return rows.map((row) => ({
+      id: row.id,
+      groupId: row.groupId,
+      backend: row.backend,
+      turnHolders: row.turnHolders,
+      viewerHolders: row.viewerHolders,
+      lastMeterAt: row.lastMeterAt,
+    }));
+  });
+}
+
+export async function countSessionsAttachedToGroups(
+  db: Database,
+  workspaceId: string,
+  groupIds: string[],
+): Promise<Map<string, number>> {
+  if (groupIds.length === 0) return new Map();
+  const context = await rlsContextForWorkspace(db, workspaceId);
+  return await withRlsContext(db, context, async (scopedDb) => {
+    const rows = await scopedDb
+      .select({
+        groupId: schema.sessions.sandboxGroupId,
+        n: sql<number>`count(*)::int`,
+      })
+      .from(schema.sessions)
+      .where(
+        and(
+          eq(schema.sessions.workspaceId, workspaceId),
+          inArray(schema.sessions.sandboxGroupId, groupIds),
+        ),
+      )
+      .groupBy(schema.sessions.sandboxGroupId);
+    return new Map(
+      rows
+        .filter((row): row is { groupId: string; n: number } => typeof row.groupId === "string")
+        .map((row) => [row.groupId, Number(row.n)]),
+    );
+  });
+}
+
+export async function aggregateRootSessionDrivers(
+  db: Database,
+  input: InsightsTimeWindow & {
+    workspaceId: string;
+    provider?: string | null;
+    model?: string | null;
+    rootSessionIds?: string[];
+    limit?: number;
+  },
+): Promise<RootSessionDriverRow[]> {
+  if (input.rootSessionIds && input.rootSessionIds.length === 0) return [];
+  const context = await rlsContextForWorkspace(db, input.workspaceId);
+  const childSessions = alias(schema.sessions, "insight_child_sessions");
+  const rootSessions = alias(schema.sessions, "insight_root_sessions");
+  return await withRlsContext(db, context, async (scopedDb) => {
+    const clauses = [
+      eq(schema.modelCallFacts.workspaceId, input.workspaceId),
+      gte(schema.modelCallFacts.occurredAt, input.since),
+      lt(schema.modelCallFacts.occurredAt, input.until),
+      ...(input.provider ? [eq(schema.modelCallFacts.provider, input.provider)] : []),
+      ...(input.model ? [eq(schema.modelCallFacts.model, input.model)] : []),
+      ...(input.rootSessionIds ? [inArray(childSessions.rootSessionId, input.rootSessionIds)] : []),
+    ];
+    const query = scopedDb
+      .select({
+        rootSessionId: childSessions.rootSessionId,
+        title: rootSessions.title,
+        pricedCostMicros: sql<number>`coalesce(sum(${schema.modelCallFacts.pricedCostMicros}), 0)`,
+        inputTokens: sql<number>`coalesce(sum(${schema.modelCallFacts.inputTokens}), 0)`,
+        cachedTokens: sql<number>`coalesce(sum(${schema.modelCallFacts.cachedTokens}), 0)`,
+      })
+      .from(schema.modelCallFacts)
+      .innerJoin(
+        childSessions,
+        and(
+          eq(childSessions.workspaceId, schema.modelCallFacts.workspaceId),
+          eq(childSessions.id, schema.modelCallFacts.sessionId),
+        ),
+      )
+      .leftJoin(
+        rootSessions,
+        and(
+          eq(rootSessions.workspaceId, childSessions.workspaceId),
+          eq(rootSessions.id, childSessions.rootSessionId),
+        ),
+      )
+      .where(and(...clauses))
+      .groupBy(childSessions.rootSessionId, rootSessions.title)
+      .orderBy(sql`coalesce(sum(${schema.modelCallFacts.pricedCostMicros}), 0) desc`);
+    const rows = input.rootSessionIds ? await query : await query.limit(input.limit ?? 8);
+    return rows.map((row) => ({
+      rootSessionId: row.rootSessionId,
+      title: row.title,
+      pricedCostMicros: Number(row.pricedCostMicros),
+      inputTokens: Number(row.inputTokens),
+      cachedTokens: Number(row.cachedTokens),
+    }));
+  });
+}
+
+export async function listModelCallFacets(
+  db: Database,
+  input: InsightsTimeWindow & { workspaceId: string },
+): Promise<ModelCallFacetRow[]> {
+  const context = await rlsContextForWorkspace(db, input.workspaceId);
+  return await withRlsContext(db, context, async (scopedDb) => {
+    const rows = await scopedDb
+      .selectDistinct({
+        provider: schema.modelCallFacts.provider,
+        model: schema.modelCallFacts.model,
+      })
+      .from(schema.modelCallFacts)
+      .where(
+        and(
+          eq(schema.modelCallFacts.workspaceId, input.workspaceId),
+          gte(schema.modelCallFacts.occurredAt, input.since),
+          lt(schema.modelCallFacts.occurredAt, input.until),
+        ),
+      )
+      .orderBy(schema.modelCallFacts.provider, schema.modelCallFacts.model)
+      .limit(500);
+    return rows;
+  });
+}
+
+export async function aggregateScheduleFacts(
+  db: Database,
+  input: InsightsTimeWindow & {
+    workspaceId: string;
+    provider?: string | null;
+    model?: string | null;
+  },
+): Promise<ScheduleFactAggregate[]> {
+  const context = await rlsContextForWorkspace(db, input.workspaceId);
+  return await withRlsContext(db, context, async (scopedDb) => {
+    const clauses = [
+      eq(schema.modelCallFacts.workspaceId, input.workspaceId),
+      gte(schema.modelCallFacts.occurredAt, input.since),
+      lt(schema.modelCallFacts.occurredAt, input.until),
+      sql`${schema.modelCallFacts.scheduledTaskId} is not null`,
+      ...(input.provider ? [eq(schema.modelCallFacts.provider, input.provider)] : []),
+      ...(input.model ? [eq(schema.modelCallFacts.model, input.model)] : []),
+    ];
+    const rows = await scopedDb
+      .select({
+        scheduledTaskId: schema.modelCallFacts.scheduledTaskId,
+        pricedCostMicros: sql<number>`coalesce(sum(${schema.modelCallFacts.pricedCostMicros}), 0)`,
+        inputTokens: sql<number>`coalesce(sum(${schema.modelCallFacts.inputTokens}), 0)`,
+        cachedTokens: sql<number>`coalesce(sum(${schema.modelCallFacts.cachedTokens}), 0)`,
+        calls: sql<number>`count(*)::int`,
+        billingPath: sql<string>`case
+          when bool_or(${schema.modelCallFacts.billingPath} = 'opengeni_credits')
+          then 'opengeni_credits'
+          else 'external'
+        end`,
+      })
+      .from(schema.modelCallFacts)
+      .where(and(...clauses))
+      .groupBy(schema.modelCallFacts.scheduledTaskId);
+    return rows
+      .filter((row): row is typeof row & { scheduledTaskId: string } => row.scheduledTaskId != null)
+      .map((row) => ({
+        scheduledTaskId: row.scheduledTaskId,
+        pricedCostMicros: Number(row.pricedCostMicros),
+        inputTokens: Number(row.inputTokens),
+        cachedTokens: Number(row.cachedTokens),
+        calls: Number(row.calls),
+        billingPath: row.billingPath,
+      }));
+  });
+}
+
+export async function countScheduledTaskFires(
+  db: Database,
+  input: InsightsTimeWindow & { workspaceId: string; taskIds: string[] },
+): Promise<Map<string, number>> {
+  if (input.taskIds.length === 0) return new Map();
+  const context = await rlsContextForWorkspace(db, input.workspaceId);
+  return await withRlsContext(db, context, async (scopedDb) => {
+    const rows = await scopedDb
+      .select({
+        taskId: schema.scheduledTaskRuns.taskId,
+        n: sql<number>`count(*)::int`,
+      })
+      .from(schema.scheduledTaskRuns)
+      .where(
+        and(
+          eq(schema.scheduledTaskRuns.workspaceId, input.workspaceId),
+          inArray(schema.scheduledTaskRuns.taskId, input.taskIds),
+          gte(schema.scheduledTaskRuns.createdAt, input.since),
+          lt(schema.scheduledTaskRuns.createdAt, input.until),
+        ),
+      )
+      .groupBy(schema.scheduledTaskRuns.taskId);
+    return new Map(rows.map((row) => [row.taskId, Number(row.n)]));
+  });
+}
+
+export async function aggregateSessionDepth(
+  db: Database,
+  workspaceId: string,
+): Promise<{
+  buckets: SessionDepthAggregate[];
+  sessionsTouched: number;
+  rootSessions: number;
+  deepestDepth: number;
+  deepestSessionTitle: string;
+  avgDepth: number;
+  goalsActive: number;
+  goalsCompleted: number;
+}> {
+  const context = await rlsContextForWorkspace(db, workspaceId);
+  return await withRlsContext(db, context, async (scopedDb) => {
+    const buckets = await scopedDb
+      .select({
+        depth: schema.sessions.nestedAgentDepth,
+        sessions: sql<number>`count(*)::int`,
+      })
+      .from(schema.sessions)
+      .where(eq(schema.sessions.workspaceId, workspaceId))
+      .groupBy(schema.sessions.nestedAgentDepth)
+      .orderBy(schema.sessions.nestedAgentDepth);
+    const [stats] = await scopedDb
+      .select({
+        sessionsTouched: sql<number>`count(*)::int`,
+        rootSessions: sql<number>`count(*) filter (where ${schema.sessions.nestedAgentDepth} = 0)::int`,
+        deepestDepth: sql<number>`coalesce(max(${schema.sessions.nestedAgentDepth}), 0)`,
+        avgDepth: sql<number>`coalesce(avg(${schema.sessions.nestedAgentDepth}), 0)`,
+      })
+      .from(schema.sessions)
+      .where(eq(schema.sessions.workspaceId, workspaceId));
+    const [deepest] = await scopedDb
+      .select({
+        title: schema.sessions.title,
+        depth: schema.sessions.nestedAgentDepth,
+      })
+      .from(schema.sessions)
+      .where(eq(schema.sessions.workspaceId, workspaceId))
+      .orderBy(desc(schema.sessions.nestedAgentDepth), desc(schema.sessions.updatedAt))
+      .limit(1);
+    const [goals] = await scopedDb
+      .select({
+        active: sql<number>`count(*) filter (where ${schema.sessionGoals.status} = 'active')::int`,
+        completed: sql<number>`count(*) filter (where ${schema.sessionGoals.status} = 'completed')::int`,
+      })
+      .from(schema.sessionGoals)
+      .where(eq(schema.sessionGoals.workspaceId, workspaceId));
+    return {
+      buckets: buckets.map((row) => ({
+        depth: row.depth,
+        sessions: Number(row.sessions),
+      })),
+      sessionsTouched: Number(stats?.sessionsTouched ?? 0),
+      rootSessions: Number(stats?.rootSessions ?? 0),
+      deepestDepth: Number(stats?.deepestDepth ?? 0),
+      deepestSessionTitle: deepest?.title?.trim() || "",
+      avgDepth: Number(stats?.avgDepth ?? 0),
+      goalsActive: Number(goals?.active ?? 0),
+      goalsCompleted: Number(goals?.completed ?? 0),
+    };
+  });
+}
+
+export async function listFloorSessions(
+  db: Database,
+  workspaceId: string,
+  limit = 24,
+): Promise<FloorSessionRow[]> {
+  const context = await rlsContextForWorkspace(db, workspaceId);
+  return await withRlsContext(db, context, async (scopedDb) => {
+    const rows = await scopedDb
+      .select({
+        id: schema.sessions.id,
+        title: schema.sessions.title,
+        status: schema.sessions.status,
+        directControlState: schema.sessions.directControlState,
+        nestedAgentDepth: schema.sessions.nestedAgentDepth,
+        model: schema.sessions.model,
+        sandboxBackend: schema.sessions.sandboxBackend,
+        updatedAt: schema.sessions.updatedAt,
+        createdAt: schema.sessions.createdAt,
+      })
+      .from(schema.sessions)
+      .where(eq(schema.sessions.workspaceId, workspaceId))
+      .orderBy(desc(schema.sessions.updatedAt))
+      .limit(limit);
+    return rows;
+  });
+}
+
+export async function countOnlineMachines(
+  db: Database,
+  workspaceId: string,
+  heartbeatFreshMs: number,
+): Promise<number> {
+  const context = await rlsContextForWorkspace(db, workspaceId);
+  return await withRlsContext(db, context, async (scopedDb) => {
+    const cutoff = new Date(Date.now() - heartbeatFreshMs);
+    const [{ n } = { n: 0 }] = await scopedDb
+      .select({ n: sql<number>`count(*)::int` })
+      .from(schema.enrollments)
+      .where(
+        and(
+          eq(schema.enrollments.workspaceId, workspaceId),
+          eq(schema.enrollments.status, "active"),
+          gte(schema.enrollments.lastSeenAt, cutoff),
+        ),
+      );
+    return Number(n);
+  });
+}
+
+export function enumerateUtcDays(since: Date, until: Date): string[] {
+  const days: string[] = [];
+  const cursor = new Date(
+    Date.UTC(since.getUTCFullYear(), since.getUTCMonth(), since.getUTCDate()),
+  );
+  const end = until.getTime();
+  while (cursor.getTime() < end) {
+    days.push(dayKeyUtc(cursor));
+    cursor.setUTCDate(cursor.getUTCDate() + 1);
+  }
+  return days;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Idempotent YTD backfill from authoritative agent.model.usage into model_call_facts.
+ * Never rewrites billing rows or existing live facts (onConflictDoNothing).
+ * Commits in bounded batches so a long YTD run cannot pin one multi-hour txn.
+ */
+export async function backfillModelCallFactsFromSessionEvents(
+  db: Database,
+  input: {
+    workspaceId: string;
+    since: Date;
+    until?: Date;
+    limit?: number;
+    batchSize?: number;
+  },
+): Promise<{ considered: number; upserted: number }> {
+  const until = input.until ?? new Date();
+  const limit = input.limit ?? 50_000;
+  const batchSize = Math.max(1, Math.min(input.batchSize ?? 500, limit));
+  const context = await rlsContextForWorkspace(db, input.workspaceId);
+
+  let considered = 0;
+  let upserted = 0;
+  let cursorOccurredAt = input.since;
+  let cursorId = "00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000";
+
+  while (considered < limit) {
+    const remaining = limit - considered;
+    const page = await withRlsContext(db, context, async (scopedDb) => {
+      return await scopedDb
+        .select({
+          id: schema.sessionEvents.id,
+          accountId: schema.sessionEvents.accountId,
+          workspaceId: schema.sessionEvents.workspaceId,
+          sessionId: schema.sessionEvents.sessionId,
+          turnId: schema.sessionEvents.turnId,
+          turnAttemptId: schema.sessionEvents.turnAttemptId,
+          payload: schema.sessionEvents.payload,
+          occurredAt: schema.sessionEvents.occurredAt,
+        })
+        .from(schema.sessionEvents)
+        .where(
+          and(
+            eq(schema.sessionEvents.workspaceId, input.workspaceId),
+            eq(schema.sessionEvents.type, "agent.model.usage"),
+            eq(schema.sessionEvents.turnAssociation, "current"),
+            lt(schema.sessionEvents.occurredAt, until),
+            sql`${schema.sessionEvents.turnId} is not null`,
+            // Keyset on (occurred_at, id) so same-millisecond bursts cannot be skipped.
+            sql`(${schema.sessionEvents.occurredAt}, ${schema.sessionEvents.id}) > (${cursorOccurredAt}, ${cursorId}::uuid)`,
+          ),
+        )
+        .orderBy(schema.sessionEvents.occurredAt, schema.sessionEvents.id)
+        .limit(Math.min(batchSize, remaining));
+    });
+    if (page.length === 0) break;
+    considered += page.length;
+    const last = page[page.length - 1]!;
+    cursorOccurredAt = last.occurredAt;
+    cursorId = last.id;
+
+    const batchUpserted = await withRlsContext(db, context, async (scopedDb) => {
+      let inserted = 0;
+      for (const event of page) {
+        if (!event.turnId) continue;
+        const payload =
+          event.payload && typeof event.payload === "object" && !Array.isArray(event.payload)
+            ? (event.payload as Record<string, unknown>)
+            : null;
+        if (!payload) continue;
+        const sourceKey = typeof payload.sourceKey === "string" ? payload.sourceKey : null;
+        const provider = typeof payload.provider === "string" ? payload.provider : null;
+        const providerApi = typeof payload.providerApi === "string" ? payload.providerApi : null;
+        const model = typeof payload.model === "string" ? payload.model : null;
+        if (!sourceKey || !provider || !providerApi || !model) continue;
+
+        const sourceResourceId = `${event.turnId}:${sourceKey}`;
+        const [cost] = await scopedDb
+          .select({ quantity: schema.usageEvents.quantity })
+          .from(schema.usageEvents)
+          .where(
+            and(
+              eq(schema.usageEvents.workspaceId, input.workspaceId),
+              eq(schema.usageEvents.eventType, "model.cost"),
+              eq(schema.usageEvents.sourceResourceId, sourceResourceId),
+            ),
+          )
+          .limit(1);
+        const [tokenRow] = await scopedDb
+          .select({ id: schema.usageEvents.id })
+          .from(schema.usageEvents)
+          .where(
+            and(
+              eq(schema.usageEvents.workspaceId, input.workspaceId),
+              eq(schema.usageEvents.eventType, "model.tokens"),
+              eq(schema.usageEvents.sourceResourceId, sourceResourceId),
+            ),
+          )
+          .limit(1);
+
+        // External turns always write model.cost=0 and never model.tokens.
+        // Credits turns with totalTokens=0 write neither — keep those as credits.
+        const pricedCostMicros = cost ? Number(cost.quantity) : 0;
+        const billingPath =
+          cost != null && pricedCostMicros === 0 && !tokenRow ? "external" : "opengeni_credits";
+
+        const [turn] = await scopedDb
+          .select({
+            source: schema.sessionTurns.source,
+            initiatorKind: schema.sessionTurns.initiatorKind,
+            initiatorSubjectId: schema.sessionTurns.initiatorSubjectId,
+            initiatorContext: schema.sessionTurns.initiatorContext,
+          })
+          .from(schema.sessionTurns)
+          .where(
+            and(
+              eq(schema.sessionTurns.workspaceId, input.workspaceId),
+              eq(schema.sessionTurns.id, event.turnId),
+            ),
+          )
+          .limit(1);
+
+        let scheduledTaskId: string | null = null;
+        const runIds =
+          turn?.initiatorContext &&
+          typeof turn.initiatorContext === "object" &&
+          !Array.isArray(turn.initiatorContext) &&
+          Array.isArray((turn.initiatorContext as Record<string, unknown>).scheduledRunIds)
+            ? (
+                (turn.initiatorContext as Record<string, unknown>).scheduledRunIds as unknown[]
+              ).filter((value): value is string => typeof value === "string")
+            : [];
+        if (runIds.length > 0) {
+          const [run] = await scopedDb
+            .select({ taskId: schema.scheduledTaskRuns.taskId })
+            .from(schema.scheduledTaskRuns)
+            .where(
+              and(
+                eq(schema.scheduledTaskRuns.workspaceId, input.workspaceId),
+                inArray(schema.scheduledTaskRuns.id, runIds),
+              ),
+            )
+            .orderBy(schema.scheduledTaskRuns.createdAt)
+            .limit(1);
+          scheduledTaskId = run?.taskId ?? null;
+        }
+
+        const insertedRows = await scopedDb
+          .insert(schema.modelCallFacts)
+          .values({
+            accountId: event.accountId,
+            workspaceId: event.workspaceId,
+            sessionId: event.sessionId,
+            turnId: event.turnId,
+            turnAttemptId: event.turnAttemptId,
+            sourceKey,
+            provider,
+            providerApi,
+            model,
+            billingPath,
+            turnSource: turn?.source ?? null,
+            initiatorKind: turn?.initiatorKind ?? null,
+            initiatorSubjectId: turn?.initiatorSubjectId ?? null,
+            scheduledTaskId,
+            inputTokens: numberOrNull(payload.inputTokens),
+            outputTokens: numberOrNull(payload.outputTokens),
+            cachedTokens: numberOrNull(payload.cachedTokens),
+            cacheWriteTokens: numberOrNull(payload.cacheWriteTokens),
+            reasoningTokens: numberOrNull(payload.reasoningTokens),
+            totalTokens:
+              numberOrNull(payload.inputTokens) !== null ||
+              numberOrNull(payload.outputTokens) !== null
+                ? (numberOrNull(payload.inputTokens) ?? 0) +
+                  (numberOrNull(payload.outputTokens) ?? 0)
+                : null,
+            pricedCostMicros,
+            occurredAt: event.occurredAt,
+          })
+          .onConflictDoNothing({
+            target: [
+              schema.modelCallFacts.workspaceId,
+              schema.modelCallFacts.turnId,
+              schema.modelCallFacts.sourceKey,
+            ],
+          })
+          .returning({ id: schema.modelCallFacts.id });
+        if (insertedRows.length > 0) inserted += 1;
+      }
+      return inserted;
+    });
+    upserted += batchUpserted;
+    if (page.length < Math.min(batchSize, remaining)) break;
+  }
+
+  return { considered, upserted };
+}
+
+function numberOrNull(value: unknown): number | null {
+  return typeof value === "number" && Number.isFinite(value) ? value : null;
+}