@openclaw/openshell-sandbox 2026.9.4 → 2026.9.6

package/node_modules/zod/src/v4/classic/schemas.ts

@@ -1,72 +1,27 @@
+import type { $ZodBigIntFormats } from "../core/checks.js";
 import * as core from "../core/index.js";
-import { util } from "../core/index.js";
+import { util, type $ZodNumberFormats } from "../core/index.js";
 import * as processors from "../core/json-schema-processors.js";
+import * as regexes from "../core/regexes.js";
 import type { StandardSchemaWithJSONProps } from "../core/standard-schema.js";
 import { createStandardJSONSchemaMethod, createToJSONSchemaMethod } from "../core/to-json-schema.js";
+import en from "../locales/en.js";
 
 import * as checks from "./checks.js";
-import * as iso from "./iso.js";
 import * as parse from "./parse.js";
 
-// Lazy-bind builder methods.
-//
-// Builder methods (`.optional`, `.array`, `.refine`, ...) live as
-// non-enumerable getters on each concrete schema constructor's
-// prototype. On first access from an instance the getter allocates
-// `fn.bind(this)` and caches it as an own property on that instance,
-// so detached usage (`const m = schema.optional; m()`) still works
-// and the per-instance allocation only happens for methods actually
-// touched.
-//
-// One install per (prototype, group), memoized by `_installedGroups`.
-const _installedGroups = /* @__PURE__ */ new WeakMap<object, Set<string>>();
+// Register English as the default locale on first ZodType construction. Hooked into the `ZodType` `$constructor` (rather than a top-level `config(en())` in `external.ts`) so bundlers honoring `sideEffects: false` can't tree-shake it out — see #5953, #5725. An explicit `z.config(z.locales.xx())` call wins regardless of order, since this only sets the default when none is present.
+function _ensureDefaultLocale(): void {
+  if (!core.globalConfig.localeError) core.config(en());
+}
 
-/**
- * Methods of `T` reshaped so each body has `this: T` and matches the
- * declared (args, return) of the corresponding interface method. Allows
- * us to type-check inline method-shorthand bodies against the
- * `ZodType` / `_ZodString` / etc. interface declarations.
- */
-type _LazyMethodsOf<T> = Partial<{
-  [K in keyof T]: T[K] extends (...args: infer A) => infer R ? (this: T, ...args: A) => R : never;
-}>;
-
-function _installLazyMethods<T extends object>(inst: T, group: string, methods: _LazyMethodsOf<T>): void {
-  const proto = Object.getPrototypeOf(inst);
-  let installed = _installedGroups.get(proto);
-  if (!installed) {
-    installed = new Set();
-    _installedGroups.set(proto, installed);
-  }
-  if (installed.has(group)) return;
-  installed.add(group);
-  for (const key in methods) {
-    const fn = methods[key]!;
-    Object.defineProperty(proto, key, {
-      configurable: true,
-      enumerable: false,
-      get(this: any) {
-        const bound = fn.bind(this);
-        Object.defineProperty(this, key, {
-          configurable: true,
-          writable: true,
-          enumerable: true,
-          value: bound,
-        });
-        return bound;
-      },
-      set(this: any, v: unknown) {
-        Object.defineProperty(this, key, {
-          configurable: true,
-          writable: true,
-          enumerable: true,
-          value: v,
-        });
-      },
-    });
-  }
+// the default memoizer is read by the core container init, which runs before `ZodType.init`, so each container calls this first
+function _ensureDefaultMemoizer(): void {
+  if (!core.globalConfig.memoizer) core.config({ memoizer: core.memoizer() });
 }
 
+// Methods live on each concrete constructor's prototype and materialize per instance on first access, so a schema only pays for what it is asked for.
+
 ///////////////////////////////////////////
 ///////////////////////////////////////////
 ////////////                   ////////////
@@ -124,6 +79,8 @@ export interface ZodType<
     data: unknown,
     params?: core.ParseContext<core.$ZodIssue>
   ) => Promise<parse.ZodSafeParseResult<core.output<this>>>;
+  validate(data: unknown, params?: core.ParseContext<core.$ZodIssue>): data is core.input<this>;
+  validateAsync(data: unknown, params?: core.ParseContext<core.$ZodIssue>): Promise<boolean>;
 
   // encoding/decoding
   encode(data: core.output<this>, params?: core.ParseContext<core.$ZodIssue>): core.input<this>;
@@ -207,52 +164,24 @@ export interface ZodType<
    * ```
    */
   isNullable(): boolean;
-  apply<T>(fn: (schema: this) => T): T;
+  apply<T, TArgs extends unknown[] = []>(fn: (schema: this, ...args: TArgs) => T, ...args: TArgs): T;
 }
 
 export interface _ZodType<out Internals extends core.$ZodTypeInternals = core.$ZodTypeInternals>
   extends ZodType<any, any, Internals> {}
 
-export const ZodType: core.$constructor<ZodType> = /*@__PURE__*/ core.$constructor("ZodType", (inst, def) => {
-  core.$ZodType.init(inst, def);
-  Object.assign(inst["~standard"], {
-    jsonSchema: {
-      input: createStandardJSONSchemaMethod(inst, "input"),
-      output: createStandardJSONSchemaMethod(inst, "output"),
-    },
-  });
-  inst.toJSONSchema = createToJSONSchemaMethod(inst, {});
-
-  inst.def = def;
-  inst.type = def.type;
-  Object.defineProperty(inst, "_def", { value: def });
-
-  // Parse-family is intentionally kept as per-instance closures: these are
-  // the hot path AND the most-detached methods (`arr.map(schema.parse)`,
-  // `const { parse } = schema`, etc.). Eager closures here mean callers pay
-  // ~12 closure allocations per schema but get monomorphic call sites and
-  // detached usage that "just works".
-  inst.parse = (data, params) => parse.parse(inst, data, params, { callee: inst.parse });
-  inst.safeParse = (data, params) => parse.safeParse(inst, data, params);
-  inst.parseAsync = async (data, params) => parse.parseAsync(inst, data, params, { callee: inst.parseAsync });
-  inst.safeParseAsync = async (data, params) => parse.safeParseAsync(inst, data, params);
-  inst.spa = inst.safeParseAsync;
-  inst.encode = (data, params) => parse.encode(inst, data, params);
-  inst.decode = (data, params) => parse.decode(inst, data, params);
-  inst.encodeAsync = async (data, params) => parse.encodeAsync(inst, data, params);
-  inst.decodeAsync = async (data, params) => parse.decodeAsync(inst, data, params);
-  inst.safeEncode = (data, params) => parse.safeEncode(inst, data, params);
-  inst.safeDecode = (data, params) => parse.safeDecode(inst, data, params);
-  inst.safeEncodeAsync = async (data, params) => parse.safeEncodeAsync(inst, data, params);
-  inst.safeDecodeAsync = async (data, params) => parse.safeDecodeAsync(inst, data, params);
-
-  // All builder methods are placed on the internal prototype as lazy-bind
-  // getters. On first access per-instance, a bound thunk is allocated and
-  // cached as an own property; subsequent accesses skip the getter. This
-  // means: no per-instance allocation for unused methods, full
-  // detachability preserved (`const m = schema.optional; m()` works), and
-  // shared underlying function references across all instances.
-  _installLazyMethods(inst, "ZodType", {
+export const ZodType: core.$constructor<ZodType> = /*@__PURE__*/ core.$constructor<ZodType>(
+  "ZodType",
+  (inst, def) => {
+    _ensureDefaultLocale();
+    core.$ZodType.init(inst, def);
+
+    inst.def = def;
+    inst.type = def.type;
+
+    return inst;
+  },
+  {
     check(...chks) {
       const def = this.def;
       return this.clone(
@@ -337,10 +266,7 @@ export const ZodType: core.$constructor<ZodType> = /*@__PURE__*/ core.$construct
       return cl;
     },
     meta(...args: any[]): any {
-      // overloaded: meta() returns the registered metadata, meta(data)
-      // returns a clone with `data` registered. The mapped type picks
-      // up the second overload, so we accept variadic any-args and
-      // return `any` to satisfy both at runtime.
+      // overloaded: meta() returns the registered metadata, meta(data) returns a clone with `data` registered. The mapped type picks up the second overload, so we accept variadic any-args and return `any` to satisfy both at runtime.
       if (args.length === 0) return core.globalRegistry.get(this);
       const cl = this.clone();
       core.globalRegistry.add(cl, args[0]);
@@ -352,18 +278,84 @@ export const ZodType: core.$constructor<ZodType> = /*@__PURE__*/ core.$construct
     isNullable() {
       return this.safeParse(null).success;
     },
-    apply(fn) {
-      return fn(this);
+    apply(fn, ...args) {
+      return args.length === 0 ? fn(this) : fn(this, ...args);
     },
-  });
-  Object.defineProperty(inst, "description", {
-    get() {
-      return core.globalRegistry.get(inst)?.description;
+    // Overrides core's `~standard` to add `jsonSchema`. Must stay a prototype entry: redefining it per instance demotes instances to dictionary mode.
+    get "~standard"(): ZodType["~standard"] {
+      return util.hide(this, "~standard", {
+        ...core.standardProps(this),
+        jsonSchema: {
+          input: createStandardJSONSchemaMethod(this, "input"),
+          output: createStandardJSONSchemaMethod(this, "output"),
+        },
+      } as ZodType["~standard"]);
     },
-    configurable: true,
-  });
-  return inst;
-});
+    set "~standard"(value: ZodType["~standard"]) {
+      util.own(this, "~standard", value);
+    },
+    parse: function _parse(data, params) {
+      return parse.parse(this, data, params, { callee: _parse });
+    },
+    parseAsync: async function _parseAsync(data, params) {
+      return await parse.parseAsync(this, data, params, { callee: _parseAsync });
+    },
+    safeParse(data, params) {
+      return parse.safeParse(this, data, params);
+    },
+    async safeParseAsync(data, params) {
+      return parse.safeParseAsync(this, data, params);
+    },
+    // `spa` is an alias: same function object as `safeParseAsync`, as before.
+    get spa(): ZodType["safeParseAsync"] {
+      return this?.safeParseAsync;
+    },
+    set spa(value: ZodType["safeParseAsync"]) {
+      util.own(this, "spa", value);
+    },
+    validate(data, params) {
+      return parse.validate(this, data, params);
+    },
+    validateAsync(data, params) {
+      return parse.validateAsync(this, data, params);
+    },
+    encode: function _encode(data, params) {
+      return parse.encode(this, data, params, { callee: _encode });
+    },
+    decode: function _decode(data, params) {
+      return parse.decode(this, data, params, { callee: _decode });
+    },
+    encodeAsync: async function _encodeAsync(data, params) {
+      return await parse.encodeAsync(this, data, params, { callee: _encodeAsync });
+    },
+    decodeAsync: async function _decodeAsync(data, params) {
+      return await parse.decodeAsync(this, data, params, { callee: _decodeAsync });
+    },
+    safeEncode(data, params) {
+      return parse.safeEncode(this, data, params);
+    },
+    safeDecode(data, params) {
+      return parse.safeDecode(this, data, params);
+    },
+    async safeEncodeAsync(data, params) {
+      return parse.safeEncodeAsync(this, data, params);
+    },
+    async safeDecodeAsync(data, params) {
+      return parse.safeDecodeAsync(this, data, params);
+    },
+    toJSONSchema(params) {
+      return createToJSONSchemaMethod(this, {})(params);
+    },
+    // Reads through to the registry on every access, so it must not cache.
+    get description(): string | undefined {
+      return core.globalRegistry.get(this as unknown as ZodType)?.description;
+    },
+    // No setter: `schema._def = x` throws, as it did when `_def` was a non-writable own property.
+    get _def(): core.$ZodTypeDef {
+      return (this as unknown as ZodType)._zod.def;
+    },
+  }
+);
 
 // ZodString
 export interface _ZodString<T extends core.$ZodStringInternals<unknown> = core.$ZodStringInternals<unknown>>
@@ -393,65 +385,69 @@ export interface _ZodString<T extends core.$ZodStringInternals<unknown> = core.$
 }
 
 /** @internal */
-export const _ZodString: core.$constructor<_ZodString> = /*@__PURE__*/ core.$constructor("_ZodString", (inst, def) => {
-  core.$ZodString.init(inst, def);
-  ZodType.init(inst, def);
-
-  inst._zod.processJSONSchema = (ctx, json, params) => processors.stringProcessor(inst, ctx, json, params);
-
-  const bag = inst._zod.bag;
-  inst.format = bag.format ?? null;
-  inst.minLength = bag.minimum ?? null;
-  inst.maxLength = bag.maximum ?? null;
+export const _ZodString: core.$constructor<_ZodString> = /*@__PURE__*/ core.$constructor<_ZodString>(
+  "_ZodString",
+  (inst, def) => {
+    core.$ZodString.init(inst, def);
+    ZodType.init(inst, def);
 
-  _installLazyMethods(inst, "_ZodString", {
-    regex(...args) {
-      return this.check((checks.regex as any)(...args));
-    },
-    includes(...args) {
-      return this.check((checks.includes as any)(...args));
-    },
-    startsWith(...args) {
-      return this.check((checks.startsWith as any)(...args));
-    },
-    endsWith(...args) {
-      return this.check((checks.endsWith as any)(...args));
-    },
-    min(...args) {
-      return this.check((checks.minLength as any)(...args));
-    },
-    max(...args) {
-      return this.check((checks.maxLength as any)(...args));
-    },
-    length(...args) {
-      return this.check((checks.length as any)(...args));
-    },
-    nonempty(...args) {
-      return this.check((checks.minLength as any)(1, ...args));
-    },
-    lowercase(params) {
-      return this.check(checks.lowercase(params));
-    },
-    uppercase(params) {
-      return this.check(checks.uppercase(params));
-    },
-    trim() {
-      return this.check(checks.trim());
-    },
-    normalize(...args) {
-      return this.check(checks.normalize(...args));
-    },
-    toLowerCase() {
-      return this.check(checks.toLowerCase());
-    },
-    toUpperCase() {
-      return this.check(checks.toUpperCase());
-    },
-    slugify() {
-      return this.check(checks.slugify());
+    inst._zod.processJSONSchema = (ctx, json, params) => processors.stringProcessor(inst, ctx, json, params);
+  },
+  /*@__PURE__*/ util.derived<_ZodString>(
+    {
+      format: (inst) => processors.aggregateChecks(inst).format ?? null,
+      minLength: (inst) => processors.aggregateChecks<number>(inst).minimum ?? null,
+      maxLength: (inst) => processors.aggregateChecks<number>(inst).maximum ?? null,
     },
-  });
-});
+    {
+      regex(...args) {
+        return this.check((checks.regex as any)(...args));
+      },
+      includes(...args) {
+        return this.check((checks.includes as any)(...args));
+      },
+      startsWith(...args) {
+        return this.check((checks.startsWith as any)(...args));
+      },
+      endsWith(...args) {
+        return this.check((checks.endsWith as any)(...args));
+      },
+      min(...args) {
+        return this.check((checks.minLength as any)(...args));
+      },
+      max(...args) {
+        return this.check((checks.maxLength as any)(...args));
+      },
+      length(...args) {
+        return this.check((checks.length as any)(...args));
+      },
+      nonempty(...args) {
+        return this.check((checks.minLength as any)(1, ...args));
+      },
+      lowercase(params) {
+        return this.check(checks.lowercase(params));
+      },
+      uppercase(params) {
+        return this.check(checks.uppercase(params));
+      },
+      trim() {
+        return this.check(checks.trim());
+      },
+      normalize(...args) {
+        return this.check(checks.normalize(...args));
+      },
+      toLowerCase() {
+        return this.check(checks.toLowerCase());
+      },
+      toUpperCase() {
+        return this.check(checks.toUpperCase());
+      },
+      slugify() {
+        return this.check(checks.slugify());
+      },
+    }
+  )
+);
 
 export interface ZodString extends _ZodString<core.$ZodStringInternals<string>> {
   // string format checks
@@ -530,40 +526,93 @@ export interface ZodString extends _ZodString<core.$ZodStringInternals<string>>
   duration(params?: string | core.$ZodCheckISODurationParams): this;
 }
 
-export const ZodString: core.$constructor<ZodString> = /*@__PURE__*/ core.$constructor("ZodString", (inst, def) => {
-  core.$ZodString.init(inst, def);
-  _ZodString.init(inst, def);
-
-  inst.email = (params) => inst.check(core._email(ZodEmail, params));
-  inst.url = (params) => inst.check(core._url(ZodURL, params));
-  inst.jwt = (params) => inst.check(core._jwt(ZodJWT, params));
-  inst.emoji = (params) => inst.check(core._emoji(ZodEmoji, params));
-  inst.guid = (params) => inst.check(core._guid(ZodGUID, params));
-  inst.uuid = (params) => inst.check(core._uuid(ZodUUID, params));
-  inst.uuidv4 = (params) => inst.check(core._uuidv4(ZodUUID, params));
-  inst.uuidv6 = (params) => inst.check(core._uuidv6(ZodUUID, params));
-  inst.uuidv7 = (params) => inst.check(core._uuidv7(ZodUUID, params));
-  inst.nanoid = (params) => inst.check(core._nanoid(ZodNanoID, params));
-  inst.guid = (params) => inst.check(core._guid(ZodGUID, params));
-  inst.cuid = (params) => inst.check(core._cuid(ZodCUID, params));
-  inst.cuid2 = (params) => inst.check(core._cuid2(ZodCUID2, params));
-  inst.ulid = (params) => inst.check(core._ulid(ZodULID, params));
-  inst.base64 = (params) => inst.check(core._base64(ZodBase64, params));
-  inst.base64url = (params) => inst.check(core._base64url(ZodBase64URL, params));
-  inst.xid = (params) => inst.check(core._xid(ZodXID, params));
-  inst.ksuid = (params) => inst.check(core._ksuid(ZodKSUID, params));
-  inst.ipv4 = (params) => inst.check(core._ipv4(ZodIPv4, params));
-  inst.ipv6 = (params) => inst.check(core._ipv6(ZodIPv6, params));
-  inst.cidrv4 = (params) => inst.check(core._cidrv4(ZodCIDRv4, params));
-  inst.cidrv6 = (params) => inst.check(core._cidrv6(ZodCIDRv6, params));
-  inst.e164 = (params) => inst.check(core._e164(ZodE164, params));
-
-  // iso
-  inst.datetime = (params) => inst.check(iso.datetime(params as any));
-  inst.date = (params) => inst.check(iso.date(params as any));
-  inst.time = (params) => inst.check(iso.time(params as any));
-  inst.duration = (params) => inst.check(iso.duration(params as any));
-});
+export const ZodString: core.$constructor<ZodString> = /*@__PURE__*/ core.$constructor<ZodString>(
+  "ZodString",
+  (inst, def) => {
+    core.$ZodString.init(inst, def);
+    _ZodString.init(inst, def);
+  },
+  {
+    email(params) {
+      return this.check(core._email(ZodEmail, params));
+    },
+    url(params) {
+      return this.check(core._url(ZodURL, params));
+    },
+    jwt(params) {
+      return this.check(core._jwt(ZodJWT, params));
+    },
+    emoji(params) {
+      return this.check(core._emoji(ZodEmoji, params));
+    },
+    guid(params) {
+      return this.check(core._guid(ZodGUID, params));
+    },
+    uuid(params) {
+      return this.check(core._uuid(ZodUUID, params));
+    },
+    uuidv4(params) {
+      return this.check(core._uuidv4(ZodUUID, params));
+    },
+    uuidv6(params) {
+      return this.check(core._uuidv6(ZodUUID, params));
+    },
+    uuidv7(params) {
+      return this.check(core._uuidv7(ZodUUID, params));
+    },
+    nanoid(params) {
+      return this.check(core._nanoid(ZodNanoID, params));
+    },
+    cuid(params) {
+      return this.check(core._cuid(ZodCUID, params));
+    },
+    cuid2(params) {
+      return this.check(core._cuid2(ZodCUID2, params));
+    },
+    ulid(params) {
+      return this.check(core._ulid(ZodULID, params));
+    },
+    base64(params) {
+      return this.check(core._base64(ZodBase64, params));
+    },
+    base64url(params) {
+      return this.check(core._base64url(ZodBase64URL, params));
+    },
+    xid(params) {
+      return this.check(core._xid(ZodXID, params));
+    },
+    ksuid(params) {
+      return this.check(core._ksuid(ZodKSUID, params));
+    },
+    ipv4(params) {
+      return this.check(core._ipv4(ZodIPv4, params));
+    },
+    ipv6(params) {
+      return this.check(core._ipv6(ZodIPv6, params));
+    },
+    cidrv4(params) {
+      return this.check(core._cidrv4(ZodCIDRv4, params));
+    },
+    cidrv6(params) {
+      return this.check(core._cidrv6(ZodCIDRv6, params));
+    },
+    e164(params) {
+      return this.check(core._e164(ZodE164, params));
+    },
+    datetime(params) {
+      return this.check(core._isoDateTime(ZodISODateTime, params as any));
+    },
+    date(params) {
+      return this.check(core._isoDate(ZodISODate, params as any));
+    },
+    time(params) {
+      return this.check(core._isoTime(ZodISOTime, params as any));
+    },
+    duration(params) {
+      return this.check(core._isoDuration(ZodISODuration, params as any));
+    },
+  }
+);
 
 export function string(params?: string | core.$ZodStringParams): ZodString;
 export function string<T extends string>(params?: string | core.$ZodStringParams): core.$ZodType<T, T>;
@@ -582,6 +631,72 @@ export const ZodStringFormat: core.$constructor<ZodStringFormat> = /*@__PURE__*/
   }
 );
 
+//////////////////////////////////////////////
+//////////////////////////////////////////////
+//////////                          //////////
+//////////      ZodISODateTime      //////////
+//////////                          //////////
+//////////////////////////////////////////////
+//////////////////////////////////////////////
+export interface ZodISODateTime extends ZodStringFormat {
+  _zod: core.$ZodISODateTimeInternals;
+}
+export const ZodISODateTime: core.$constructor<ZodISODateTime> = /*@__PURE__*/ core.$constructor(
+  "ZodISODateTime",
+  (inst, def) => {
+    core.$ZodISODateTime.init(inst, def);
+    ZodStringFormat.init(inst, def);
+  }
+);
+
+//////////////////////////////////////////
+//////////////////////////////////////////
+//////////                      //////////
+//////////      ZodISODate      //////////
+//////////                      //////////
+//////////////////////////////////////////
+//////////////////////////////////////////
+export interface ZodISODate extends ZodStringFormat {
+  _zod: core.$ZodISODateInternals;
+}
+export const ZodISODate: core.$constructor<ZodISODate> = /*@__PURE__*/ core.$constructor("ZodISODate", (inst, def) => {
+  core.$ZodISODate.init(inst, def);
+  ZodStringFormat.init(inst, def);
+});
+
+//////////////////////////////////////////
+//////////////////////////////////////////
+//////////                      //////////
+//////////      ZodISOTime      //////////
+//////////                      //////////
+//////////////////////////////////////////
+//////////////////////////////////////////
+export interface ZodISOTime extends ZodStringFormat {
+  _zod: core.$ZodISOTimeInternals;
+}
+export const ZodISOTime: core.$constructor<ZodISOTime> = /*@__PURE__*/ core.$constructor("ZodISOTime", (inst, def) => {
+  core.$ZodISOTime.init(inst, def);
+  ZodStringFormat.init(inst, def);
+});
+
+//////////////////////////////////////////////
+//////////////////////////////////////////////
+//////////                          //////////
+//////////      ZodISODuration      //////////
+//////////                          //////////
+//////////////////////////////////////////////
+//////////////////////////////////////////////
+export interface ZodISODuration extends ZodStringFormat {
+  _zod: core.$ZodISODurationInternals;
+}
+export const ZodISODuration: core.$constructor<ZodISODuration> = /*@__PURE__*/ core.$constructor(
+  "ZodISODuration",
+  (inst, def) => {
+    core.$ZodISODuration.init(inst, def);
+    ZodStringFormat.init(inst, def);
+  }
+);
+
 // ZodEmail
 export interface ZodEmail extends ZodStringFormat<"email"> {
   _zod: core.$ZodEmailInternals;
@@ -656,8 +771,8 @@ export function url(params?: string | core.$ZodURLParams): ZodURL {
 
 export function httpUrl(params?: string | Omit<core.$ZodURLParams, "protocol" | "hostname">): ZodURL {
   return core._url(ZodURL, {
-    protocol: core.regexes.httpProtocol,
-    hostname: core.regexes.domain,
+    protocol: regexes.httpProtocol,
+    hostname: regexes.domain,
     ...util.normalizeParams(params),
   });
 }
@@ -900,6 +1015,35 @@ export function e164(params?: string | core.$ZodE164Params): ZodE164 {
   return core._e164(ZodE164, params);
 }
 
+// ZodCreditCard
+export interface ZodCreditCard extends ZodStringFormat<"credit_card"> {
+  _zod: core.$ZodCreditCardInternals;
+}
+export const ZodCreditCard: core.$constructor<ZodCreditCard> = /*@__PURE__*/ core.$constructor(
+  "ZodCreditCard",
+  (inst, def) => {
+    core.$ZodCreditCard.init(inst, def);
+    ZodStringFormat.init(inst, def);
+  }
+);
+
+export function creditCard(params?: string | core.$ZodCreditCardParams): ZodCreditCard {
+  return core._creditCard(ZodCreditCard, params);
+}
+
+// ZodIBAN
+export interface ZodIBAN extends ZodStringFormat<"iban"> {
+  _zod: core.$ZodIBANInternals;
+}
+export const ZodIBAN: core.$constructor<ZodIBAN> = /*@__PURE__*/ core.$constructor("ZodIBAN", (inst, def) => {
+  core.$ZodIBAN.init(inst, def);
+  ZodStringFormat.init(inst, def);
+});
+
+export function iban(params?: string | core.$ZodIBANParams): ZodIBAN {
+  return core._iban(ZodIBAN, params);
+}
+
 // ZodJWT
 export interface ZodJWT extends ZodStringFormat<"jwt"> {
   _zod: core.$ZodJWTInternals;
@@ -938,11 +1082,15 @@ export function stringFormat<Format extends string>(
 }
 
 export function hostname(_params?: string | core.$ZodStringFormatParams): ZodCustomStringFormat<"hostname"> {
-  return core._stringFormat(ZodCustomStringFormat, "hostname", core.regexes.hostname, _params) as any;
+  return core._stringFormat(ZodCustomStringFormat, "hostname", regexes.hostname, _params) as any;
 }
 
 export function hex(_params?: string | core.$ZodStringFormatParams): ZodCustomStringFormat<"hex"> {
-  return core._stringFormat(ZodCustomStringFormat, "hex", core.regexes.hex, _params) as any;
+  return core._stringFormat(ZodCustomStringFormat, "hex", regexes.hex, _params) as any;
+}
+
+export function currencyCode(_params?: string | core.$ZodStringFormatParams): ZodCustomStringFormat<"currency_code"> {
+  return core._stringFormat(ZodCustomStringFormat, "currency_code", regexes.currencyCode, _params) as any;
 }
 
 export function hash<Alg extends util.HashAlgorithm, Enc extends util.HashEncoding = "hex">(
@@ -995,78 +1143,89 @@ export interface _ZodNumber<Internals extends core.$ZodNumberInternals = core.$Z
 
 export interface ZodNumber extends _ZodNumber<core.$ZodNumberInternals<number>> {}
 
-export const ZodNumber: core.$constructor<ZodNumber> = /*@__PURE__*/ core.$constructor("ZodNumber", (inst, def) => {
-  core.$ZodNumber.init(inst, def);
-
-  ZodType.init(inst, def);
+export const ZodNumber: core.$constructor<ZodNumber> = /*@__PURE__*/ core.$constructor<ZodNumber>(
+  "ZodNumber",
+  (inst, def) => {
+    core.$ZodNumber.init(inst, def);
 
-  inst._zod.processJSONSchema = (ctx, json, params) => processors.numberProcessor(inst, ctx, json, params);
+    ZodType.init(inst, def);
 
-  _installLazyMethods(inst, "ZodNumber", {
-    gt(value, params) {
-      return this.check(checks.gt(value, params));
-    },
-    gte(value, params) {
-      return this.check(checks.gte(value, params));
-    },
-    min(value, params) {
-      return this.check(checks.gte(value, params));
-    },
-    lt(value, params) {
-      return this.check(checks.lt(value, params));
-    },
-    lte(value, params) {
-      return this.check(checks.lte(value, params));
-    },
-    max(value, params) {
-      return this.check(checks.lte(value, params));
-    },
-    int(params) {
-      return this.check(int(params));
-    },
-    safe(params) {
-      return this.check(int(params));
-    },
-    positive(params) {
-      return this.check(checks.gt(0, params));
-    },
-    nonnegative(params) {
-      return this.check(checks.gte(0, params));
-    },
-    negative(params) {
-      return this.check(checks.lt(0, params));
-    },
-    nonpositive(params) {
-      return this.check(checks.lte(0, params));
-    },
-    multipleOf(value, params) {
-      return this.check(checks.multipleOf(value, params));
-    },
-    step(value, params) {
-      return this.check(checks.multipleOf(value, params));
-    },
-    finite() {
-      return this;
+    inst._zod.processJSONSchema = (ctx, json, params) => processors.numberProcessor(inst, ctx, json, params);
+    inst.isFinite = true;
+  },
+  /*@__PURE__*/ util.derived<ZodNumber>(
+    {
+      minValue: (inst) => {
+        const { minimum, exclusiveMinimum } = processors.aggregateChecks<number>(inst);
+        return Math.max(minimum ?? Number.NEGATIVE_INFINITY, exclusiveMinimum ?? Number.NEGATIVE_INFINITY);
+      },
+      maxValue: (inst) => {
+        const { maximum, exclusiveMaximum } = processors.aggregateChecks<number>(inst);
+        return Math.min(maximum ?? Number.POSITIVE_INFINITY, exclusiveMaximum ?? Number.POSITIVE_INFINITY);
+      },
+      isInt: (inst) => {
+        const { isInt, multipleOf } = processors.aggregateChecks(inst);
+        return !!isInt || !!multipleOf?.some(Number.isSafeInteger);
+      },
+      format: (inst) => processors.aggregateChecks(inst).format ?? null,
     },
-  });
-
-  const bag = inst._zod.bag;
-  inst.minValue =
-    Math.max(bag.minimum ?? Number.NEGATIVE_INFINITY, bag.exclusiveMinimum ?? Number.NEGATIVE_INFINITY) ?? null;
-  inst.maxValue =
-    Math.min(bag.maximum ?? Number.POSITIVE_INFINITY, bag.exclusiveMaximum ?? Number.POSITIVE_INFINITY) ?? null;
-  inst.isInt = (bag.format ?? "").includes("int") || Number.isSafeInteger(bag.multipleOf ?? 0.5);
-  inst.isFinite = true;
-  inst.format = bag.format ?? null;
-});
+    {
+      gt(value, params) {
+        return this.check(checks.gt(value, params));
+      },
+      gte(value, params) {
+        return this.check(checks.gte(value, params));
+      },
+      min(value, params) {
+        return this.check(checks.gte(value, params));
+      },
+      lt(value, params) {
+        return this.check(checks.lt(value, params));
+      },
+      lte(value, params) {
+        return this.check(checks.lte(value, params));
+      },
+      max(value, params) {
+        return this.check(checks.lte(value, params));
+      },
+      int(params) {
+        return this.check(int(params));
+      },
+      safe(params) {
+        return this.check(int(params));
+      },
+      positive(params) {
+        return this.check(checks.gt(0, params));
+      },
+      nonnegative(params) {
+        return this.check(checks.gte(0, params));
+      },
+      negative(params) {
+        return this.check(checks.lt(0, params));
+      },
+      nonpositive(params) {
+        return this.check(checks.lte(0, params));
+      },
+      multipleOf(value, params) {
+        return this.check(checks.multipleOf(value, params));
+      },
+      step(value, params) {
+        return this.check(checks.multipleOf(value, params));
+      },
+      finite() {
+        return this;
+      },
+    }
+  )
+);
 
 export function number(params?: string | core.$ZodNumberParams): ZodNumber {
   return core._number(ZodNumber, params);
 }
 
 // ZodNumberFormat
-export interface ZodNumberFormat extends ZodNumber {
-  _zod: core.$ZodNumberFormatInternals;
+export interface ZodNumberFormat<Format extends $ZodNumberFormats = $ZodNumberFormats> extends ZodNumber {
+  _zod: core.$ZodNumberFormatInternals<Format>;
 }
 export const ZodNumberFormat: core.$constructor<ZodNumberFormat> = /*@__PURE__*/ core.$constructor(
   "ZodNumberFormat",
@@ -1077,33 +1236,33 @@ export const ZodNumberFormat: core.$constructor<ZodNumberFormat> = /*@__PURE__*/
 );
 
 // int
-export interface ZodInt extends ZodNumberFormat {}
+export interface ZodInt extends ZodNumberFormat<"safeint"> {}
 export function int(params?: string | core.$ZodCheckNumberFormatParams): ZodInt {
-  return core._int(ZodNumberFormat, params);
+  return core._int(ZodNumberFormat, params) as ZodInt;
 }
 
 // float32
-export interface ZodFloat32 extends ZodNumberFormat {}
+export interface ZodFloat32 extends ZodNumberFormat<"float32"> {}
 export function float32(params?: string | core.$ZodCheckNumberFormatParams): ZodFloat32 {
-  return core._float32(ZodNumberFormat, params);
+  return core._float32(ZodNumberFormat, params) as ZodFloat32;
 }
 
 // float64
-export interface ZodFloat64 extends ZodNumberFormat {}
+export interface ZodFloat64 extends ZodNumberFormat<"float64"> {}
 export function float64(params?: string | core.$ZodCheckNumberFormatParams): ZodFloat64 {
-  return core._float64(ZodNumberFormat, params);
+  return core._float64(ZodNumberFormat, params) as ZodFloat64;
 }
 
 // int32
-export interface ZodInt32 extends ZodNumberFormat {}
+export interface ZodInt32 extends ZodNumberFormat<"int32"> {}
 export function int32(params?: string | core.$ZodCheckNumberFormatParams): ZodInt32 {
-  return core._int32(ZodNumberFormat, params);
+  return core._int32(ZodNumberFormat, params) as ZodInt32;
 }
 
 // uint32
-export interface ZodUInt32 extends ZodNumberFormat {}
+export interface ZodUInt32 extends ZodNumberFormat<"uint32"> {}
 export function uint32(params?: string | core.$ZodCheckNumberFormatParams): ZodUInt32 {
-  return core._uint32(ZodNumberFormat, params);
+  return core._uint32(ZodNumberFormat, params) as ZodUInt32;
 }
 
 // boolean
@@ -1141,30 +1300,56 @@ export interface _ZodBigInt<T extends core.$ZodBigIntInternals = core.$ZodBigInt
 }
 
 export interface ZodBigInt extends _ZodBigInt<core.$ZodBigIntInternals<bigint>> {}
-export const ZodBigInt: core.$constructor<ZodBigInt> = /*@__PURE__*/ core.$constructor("ZodBigInt", (inst, def) => {
-  core.$ZodBigInt.init(inst, def);
-  ZodType.init(inst, def);
-  inst._zod.processJSONSchema = (ctx, json, params) => processors.bigintProcessor(inst, ctx, json, params);
-
-  inst.gte = (value, params) => inst.check(checks.gte(value, params));
-  inst.min = (value, params) => inst.check(checks.gte(value, params));
-  inst.gt = (value, params) => inst.check(checks.gt(value, params));
-  inst.gte = (value, params) => inst.check(checks.gte(value, params));
-  inst.min = (value, params) => inst.check(checks.gte(value, params));
-  inst.lt = (value, params) => inst.check(checks.lt(value, params));
-  inst.lte = (value, params) => inst.check(checks.lte(value, params));
-  inst.max = (value, params) => inst.check(checks.lte(value, params));
-  inst.positive = (params) => inst.check(checks.gt(BigInt(0), params));
-  inst.negative = (params) => inst.check(checks.lt(BigInt(0), params));
-  inst.nonpositive = (params) => inst.check(checks.lte(BigInt(0), params));
-  inst.nonnegative = (params) => inst.check(checks.gte(BigInt(0), params));
-  inst.multipleOf = (value, params) => inst.check(checks.multipleOf(value, params));
-
-  const bag = inst._zod.bag;
-  inst.minValue = bag.minimum ?? null;
-  inst.maxValue = bag.maximum ?? null;
-  inst.format = bag.format ?? null;
-});
+export const ZodBigInt: core.$constructor<ZodBigInt> = /*@__PURE__*/ core.$constructor<ZodBigInt>(
+  "ZodBigInt",
+  (inst, def) => {
+    core.$ZodBigInt.init(inst, def);
+    ZodType.init(inst, def);
+    inst._zod.processJSONSchema = (ctx, json, params) => processors.bigintProcessor(inst, ctx, json, params);
+  },
+  /*@__PURE__*/ util.derived<ZodBigInt>(
+    {
+      minValue: (inst) => processors.aggregateChecks<bigint>(inst).minimum ?? null,
+      maxValue: (inst) => processors.aggregateChecks<bigint>(inst).maximum ?? null,
+      format: (inst) => processors.aggregateChecks(inst).format ?? null,
+    },
+    {
+      gte(value, params) {
+        return this.check(checks.gte(value, params));
+      },
+      min(value, params) {
+        return this.check(checks.gte(value, params));
+      },
+      gt(value, params) {
+        return this.check(checks.gt(value, params));
+      },
+      lt(value, params) {
+        return this.check(checks.lt(value, params));
+      },
+      lte(value, params) {
+        return this.check(checks.lte(value, params));
+      },
+      max(value, params) {
+        return this.check(checks.lte(value, params));
+      },
+      positive(params) {
+        return this.check(checks.gt(BigInt(0), params));
+      },
+      negative(params) {
+        return this.check(checks.lt(BigInt(0), params));
+      },
+      nonpositive(params) {
+        return this.check(checks.lte(BigInt(0), params));
+      },
+      nonnegative(params) {
+        return this.check(checks.gte(BigInt(0), params));
+      },
+      multipleOf(value, params) {
+        return this.check(checks.multipleOf(value, params));
+      },
+    }
+  )
+);
 
 export function bigint(params?: string | core.$ZodBigIntParams): ZodBigInt {
   return core._bigint(ZodBigInt, params);
@@ -1172,8 +1357,8 @@ export function bigint(params?: string | core.$ZodBigIntParams): ZodBigInt {
 // bigint formats
 
 // ZodBigIntFormat
-export interface ZodBigIntFormat extends ZodBigInt {
-  _zod: core.$ZodBigIntFormatInternals;
+export interface ZodBigIntFormat<Format extends $ZodBigIntFormats = $ZodBigIntFormats> extends ZodBigInt {
+  _zod: core.$ZodBigIntFormatInternals<Format>;
 }
 export const ZodBigIntFormat: core.$constructor<ZodBigIntFormat> = /*@__PURE__*/ core.$constructor(
   "ZodBigIntFormat",
@@ -1184,13 +1369,15 @@ export const ZodBigIntFormat: core.$constructor<ZodBigIntFormat> = /*@__PURE__*/
 );
 
 // int64
-export function int64(params?: string | core.$ZodBigIntFormatParams): ZodBigIntFormat {
-  return core._int64(ZodBigIntFormat, params);
+export interface ZodInt64 extends ZodBigIntFormat<"int64"> {}
+export function int64(params?: string | core.$ZodBigIntFormatParams): ZodInt64 {
+  return core._int64(ZodBigIntFormat, params) as ZodInt64;
 }
 
 // uint64
-export function uint64(params?: string | core.$ZodBigIntFormatParams): ZodBigIntFormat {
-  return core._uint64(ZodBigIntFormat, params);
+export interface ZodUInt64 extends ZodBigIntFormat<"uint64"> {}
+export function uint64(params?: string | core.$ZodBigIntFormatParams): ZodUInt64 {
+  return core._uint64(ZodBigIntFormat, params) as ZodUInt64;
 }
 
 // symbol
@@ -1295,18 +1482,30 @@ export interface _ZodDate<T extends core.$ZodDateInternals = core.$ZodDateIntern
 }
 
 export interface ZodDate extends _ZodDate<core.$ZodDateInternals<Date>> {}
-export const ZodDate: core.$constructor<ZodDate> = /*@__PURE__*/ core.$constructor("ZodDate", (inst, def) => {
-  core.$ZodDate.init(inst, def);
-  ZodType.init(inst, def);
-  inst._zod.processJSONSchema = (ctx, json, params) => processors.dateProcessor(inst, ctx, json, params);
-
-  inst.min = (value, params) => inst.check(checks.gte(value, params));
-  inst.max = (value, params) => inst.check(checks.lte(value, params));
+export const ZodDate: core.$constructor<ZodDate> = /*@__PURE__*/ core.$constructor<ZodDate>(
+  "ZodDate",
+  (inst, def) => {
+    core.$ZodDate.init(inst, def);
+    ZodType.init(inst, def);
+    inst._zod.processJSONSchema = (ctx, json, params) => processors.dateProcessor(inst, ctx, json, params);
 
-  const c = inst._zod.bag;
-  inst.minDate = c.minimum ? new Date(c.minimum) : null;
-  inst.maxDate = c.maximum ? new Date(c.maximum) : null;
-});
+    inst.min = (value, params) => inst.check(checks.gte(value, params));
+    inst.max = (value, params) => inst.check(checks.lte(value, params));
+  },
+  /*@__PURE__*/ util.derived<ZodDate>(
+    {
+      minDate: (inst) => {
+        const { minimum } = processors.aggregateChecks<Date>(inst);
+        return minimum ? new Date(minimum) : null;
+      },
+      maxDate: (inst) => {
+        const { maximum } = processors.aggregateChecks<Date>(inst);
+        return maximum ? new Date(maximum) : null;
+      },
+    },
+    {}
+  )
+);
 
 export function date(params?: string | core.$ZodDateParams): ZodDate {
   return core._date(ZodDate, params);
@@ -1325,13 +1524,17 @@ export interface ZodArray<T extends core.SomeType = core.$ZodType>
   unwrap(): T;
   "~standard": ZodStandardSchemaWithJSON<this>;
 }
-export const ZodArray: core.$constructor<ZodArray> = /*@__PURE__*/ core.$constructor("ZodArray", (inst, def) => {
-  core.$ZodArray.init(inst, def);
-  ZodType.init(inst, def);
-  inst._zod.processJSONSchema = (ctx, json, params) => processors.arrayProcessor(inst, ctx, json, params);
+export const ZodArray: core.$constructor<ZodArray> = /*@__PURE__*/ core.$constructor<ZodArray>(
+  "ZodArray",
+  (inst, def) => {
+    _ensureDefaultMemoizer();
+    core.$ZodArray.init(inst, def);
+    ZodType.init(inst, def);
+    inst._zod.processJSONSchema = (ctx, json, params) => processors.arrayProcessor(inst, ctx, json, params);
 
-  inst.element = def.element;
-  _installLazyMethods(inst, "ZodArray", {
+    inst.element = def.element;
+  },
+  {
     min(n, params) {
       return this.check(checks.minLength(n, params));
     },
@@ -1347,8 +1550,8 @@ export const ZodArray: core.$constructor<ZodArray> = /*@__PURE__*/ core.$constru
     unwrap() {
       return this.element;
     },
-  });
-});
+  }
+);
 
 export function array<T extends core.SomeType>(element: T, params?: string | core.$ZodArrayParams): ZodArray<T> {
   return core._array(ZodArray, element as any, params) as any;
@@ -1435,6 +1638,22 @@ export interface ZodObject<
     Config
   >;
 
+  // exactPartial
+  exactPartial(): ZodObject<
+    {
+      -readonly [k in keyof Shape]: ZodExactOptional<Shape[k]>;
+    },
+    Config
+  >;
+  exactPartial<M extends util.Mask<keyof Shape>>(
+    mask: M & Record<Exclude<keyof M, keyof Shape>, never>
+  ): ZodObject<
+    {
+      -readonly [k in keyof Shape]: k extends keyof M ? ZodExactOptional<Shape[k]> : Shape[k];
+    },
+    Config
+  >;
+
   // required
   required(): ZodObject<
     {
@@ -1452,33 +1671,35 @@ export interface ZodObject<
   >;
 }
 
-export const ZodObject: core.$constructor<ZodObject> = /*@__PURE__*/ core.$constructor("ZodObject", (inst, def) => {
-  core.$ZodObjectJIT.init(inst, def);
-  ZodType.init(inst, def);
-  inst._zod.processJSONSchema = (ctx, json, params) => processors.objectProcessor(inst, ctx, json, params);
-
-  util.defineLazy(inst, "shape", () => {
-    return def.shape;
-  });
+export const ZodObject: core.$constructor<ZodObject> = /*@__PURE__*/ core.$constructor<ZodObject>(
+  "ZodObject",
+  (inst, def) => {
+    _ensureDefaultMemoizer();
+    core.$ZodObjectJIT.init(inst, def);
+    ZodType.init(inst, def);
+    inst._zod.processJSONSchema = (ctx, json, params) => processors.objectProcessor(inst, ctx, json, params);
 
-  _installLazyMethods(inst, "ZodObject", {
+    util.installLazyProp(inst, "shape", (self) => self._zod.def.shape, false);
+  },
+  {
     keyof() {
       return _enum(Object.keys(this._zod.def.shape));
     },
     catchall(catchall) {
-      return this.clone({ ...this._zod.def, catchall: catchall as any });
+      // `mergeDefs` rather than a spread: spreading reads `shape`, and resolving it can mint a whole fresh subtree
+      return this.clone(util.mergeDefs(this._zod.def, { catchall: catchall as any }));
     },
     passthrough() {
-      return this.clone({ ...this._zod.def, catchall: unknown() });
+      return this.clone(util.mergeDefs(this._zod.def, { catchall: unknown() }));
     },
     loose() {
-      return this.clone({ ...this._zod.def, catchall: unknown() });
+      return this.clone(util.mergeDefs(this._zod.def, { catchall: unknown() }));
     },
     strict() {
-      return this.clone({ ...this._zod.def, catchall: never() });
+      return this.clone(util.mergeDefs(this._zod.def, { catchall: never() }));
     },
     strip() {
-      return this.clone({ ...this._zod.def, catchall: undefined });
+      return this.clone(util.mergeDefs(this._zod.def, { catchall: undefined }));
     },
     extend(incoming) {
       return util.extend(this, incoming);
@@ -1498,11 +1719,14 @@ export const ZodObject: core.$constructor<ZodObject> = /*@__PURE__*/ core.$const
     partial(...args) {
       return util.partial(ZodOptional, this, args[0]);
     },
+    exactPartial(...args) {
+      return util.partial(ZodExactOptional, this, args[0], "exactPartial");
+    },
     required(...args) {
       return util.required(ZodNonOptional, this, args[0]);
     },
-  });
-});
+  }
+);
 
 export function object<T extends core.$ZodLooseShape = Partial<Record<never, core.SomeType>>>(
   shape?: T,
@@ -1617,7 +1841,7 @@ export const ZodDiscriminatedUnion: core.$constructor<ZodDiscriminatedUnion> = /
 );
 
 export function discriminatedUnion<
-  Types extends readonly [core.$ZodTypeDiscriminable<Disc>, ...core.$ZodTypeDiscriminable<Disc>[]],
+  Types extends readonly [core.$ZodTypeDiscriminable, ...core.$ZodTypeDiscriminable[]],
   Disc extends string,
 >(
   discriminator: Disc,
@@ -1627,7 +1851,7 @@ export function discriminatedUnion<
   // const [options, params] = args;
   return new ZodDiscriminatedUnion({
     type: "union",
-    options,
+    options: options as any as core.$ZodType[],
     discriminator,
     ...util.normalizeParams(params),
   }) as any;
@@ -1667,17 +1891,34 @@ export interface ZodTuple<
     core.$ZodTuple<T, Rest> {
   "~standard": ZodStandardSchemaWithJSON<this>;
   rest<Rest extends core.SomeType = core.$ZodType>(rest: Rest): ZodTuple<T, Rest>;
+  partial(): ZodTuple<{ -readonly [k in keyof T]: ZodOptional<T[k]> }, Rest>;
 }
-export const ZodTuple: core.$constructor<ZodTuple> = /*@__PURE__*/ core.$constructor("ZodTuple", (inst, def) => {
-  core.$ZodTuple.init(inst, def);
-  ZodType.init(inst, def);
-  inst._zod.processJSONSchema = (ctx, json, params) => processors.tupleProcessor(inst, ctx, json, params);
-  inst.rest = (rest) =>
-    inst.clone({
-      ...inst._zod.def,
-      rest: rest as any as core.$ZodType,
-    }) as any;
-});
+export const ZodTuple: core.$constructor<ZodTuple> = /*@__PURE__*/ core.$constructor<ZodTuple>(
+  "ZodTuple",
+  (inst, def) => {
+    _ensureDefaultMemoizer();
+    core.$ZodTuple.init(inst, def);
+    ZodType.init(inst, def);
+    inst._zod.processJSONSchema = (ctx, json, params) => processors.tupleProcessor(inst, ctx, json, params);
+  },
+  {
+    rest(rest) {
+      return this.clone({
+        ...this._zod.def,
+        rest: rest as any as core.$ZodType,
+      }) as any;
+    },
+    partial() {
+      const def = this._zod.def;
+      // a refinement was authored against the full arity; partialing would run it on a shorter array
+      if (def.checks?.length) throw new Error(".partial() cannot be used on tuple schemas containing refinements");
+      return this.clone({
+        ...def,
+        items: def.items.map((item) => new ZodOptional({ type: "optional", innerType: item })),
+      }) as any;
+    },
+  }
+);
 
 export function tuple<T extends readonly [core.SomeType, ...core.SomeType[]]>(
   items: T,
@@ -1716,6 +1957,7 @@ export interface ZodRecord<
   valueType: Value;
 }
 export const ZodRecord: core.$constructor<ZodRecord> = /*@__PURE__*/ core.$constructor("ZodRecord", (inst, def) => {
+  _ensureDefaultMemoizer();
   core.$ZodRecord.init(inst, def);
   ZodType.init(inst, def);
   inst._zod.processJSONSchema = (ctx, json, params) => processors.recordProcessor(inst, ctx, json, params);
@@ -1751,13 +1993,12 @@ export function partialRecord<Key extends core.$ZodRecordKey, Value extends core
   valueType: Value,
   params?: string | core.$ZodRecordParams
 ): ZodRecord<Key & core.$partial, Value> {
-  const k = core.clone(keyType);
-  k._zod.values = undefined;
   return new ZodRecord({
     type: "record",
-    keyType: k,
+    keyType,
     valueType: valueType as any,
     ...util.normalizeParams(params),
+    partial: true,
   }) as any;
 }
 
@@ -1788,6 +2029,7 @@ export interface ZodMap<Key extends core.SomeType = core.$ZodType, Value extends
   size(size: number, params?: string | core.$ZodCheckSizeEqualsParams): this;
 }
 export const ZodMap: core.$constructor<ZodMap> = /*@__PURE__*/ core.$constructor("ZodMap", (inst, def) => {
+  _ensureDefaultMemoizer();
   core.$ZodMap.init(inst, def);
   ZodType.init(inst, def);
   inst._zod.processJSONSchema = (ctx, json, params) => processors.mapProcessor(inst, ctx, json, params);
@@ -1823,6 +2065,7 @@ export interface ZodSet<T extends core.SomeType = core.$ZodType>
   size(size: number, params?: string | core.$ZodCheckSizeEqualsParams): this;
 }
 export const ZodSet: core.$constructor<ZodSet> = /*@__PURE__*/ core.$constructor("ZodSet", (inst, def) => {
+  _ensureDefaultMemoizer();
   core.$ZodSet.init(inst, def);
   ZodType.init(inst, def);
   inst._zod.processJSONSchema = (ctx, json, params) => processors.setProcessor(inst, ctx, json, params);
@@ -1869,7 +2112,8 @@ export const ZodEnum: core.$constructor<ZodEnum> = /*@__PURE__*/ core.$construct
   inst._zod.processJSONSchema = (ctx, json, params) => processors.enumProcessor(inst, ctx, json, params);
 
   inst.enum = def.entries;
-  inst.options = Object.values(def.entries);
+  // reuse the parsed value set so a numeric TS enum's reverse-mapping keys stay out
+  inst.options = [...inst._zod.values] as util.EnumValue[];
 
   const keys = new Set(Object.keys(def.entries));
 
@@ -2005,6 +2249,7 @@ export interface ZodTransform<O = unknown, I = unknown>
 export const ZodTransform: core.$constructor<ZodTransform> = /*@__PURE__*/ core.$constructor(
   "ZodTransform",
   (inst, def) => {
+    _ensureDefaultMemoizer();
     core.$ZodTransform.init(inst, def);
     ZodType.init(inst, def);
     inst._zod.processJSONSchema = (ctx, json, params) => processors.transformProcessor(inst, ctx, json, params);
@@ -2023,7 +2268,7 @@ export const ZodTransform: core.$constructor<ZodTransform> = /*@__PURE__*/ core.
 
           if (_issue.fatal) _issue.continue = false;
           _issue.code ??= "custom";
-          _issue.input ??= payload.value;
+          if (!("input" in _issue)) _issue.input = payload.value;
           _issue.inst ??= inst;
           // _issue.continue ??= true;
           payload.issues.push(util.issue(_issue));
@@ -2034,12 +2279,10 @@ export const ZodTransform: core.$constructor<ZodTransform> = /*@__PURE__*/ core.
       if (output instanceof Promise) {
         return output.then((output) => {
           payload.value = output;
-          payload.fallback = true;
           return payload;
         });
       }
       payload.value = output;
-      payload.fallback = true;
       return payload;
     };
   }
@@ -2271,7 +2514,7 @@ function _catch<T extends core.SomeType>(
   return new ZodCatch({
     type: "catch",
     innerType: innerType as any as core.$ZodType,
-    catchValue: (typeof catchValue === "function" ? catchValue : () => catchValue) as (
+    catchValue: (typeof catchValue === "function" ? catchValue : core.util.constantCatch(catchValue)) as (
       ctx: core.$ZodCatchCtx
     ) => core.output<T>,
   }) as any;
@@ -2364,12 +2607,12 @@ export function invertCodec<A extends core.SomeType, B extends core.SomeType>(co
 }
 
 // ZodPreprocess
-export interface ZodPreprocess<B extends core.SomeType = core.$ZodType>
-  extends ZodPipe<core.$ZodTransform, B>,
-    core.$ZodPreprocess<B> {
+export interface ZodPreprocess<B extends core.SomeType = core.$ZodType, I = unknown>
+  extends ZodPipe<core.$ZodTransform<unknown, I>, B>,
+    core.$ZodPreprocess<B, I> {
   "~standard": ZodStandardSchemaWithJSON<this>;
-  _zod: core.$ZodPreprocessInternals<B>;
-  def: core.$ZodPreprocessDef<B>;
+  _zod: core.$ZodPreprocessInternals<B, I>;
+  def: core.$ZodPreprocessDef<B, I>;
 }
 export const ZodPreprocess: core.$constructor<ZodPreprocess> = /*@__PURE__*/ core.$constructor(
   "ZodPreprocess",
@@ -2595,14 +2838,36 @@ type ZodInstanceOfParams = core.Params<
   core.$ZodIssueCustom,
   "type" | "check" | "checks" | "fn" | "abort" | "error" | "params" | "path"
 >;
+
+// ZodInstanceOf
+export interface ZodInstanceOf<T = unknown> extends ZodCustom<T, T> {
+  // the shape is keyed off the instance type, so keys autocomplete and a schema that can't accept the property's type is an error. Methods are excluded: every object literal inherits Object.prototype.toString, which would otherwise collide with the constraint's own toString entry and reject every shape.
+  properties<Shape extends { [k in keyof T as T[k] extends Function ? never : k]?: core.$ZodType<unknown, T[k]> }>(
+    shape: Shape,
+    params?: string | core.$ZodCheckPropertiesParams
+  ): ZodInstanceOf<T & core.$InferObjectInput<Shape, {}>>;
+}
+export const ZodInstanceOf: core.$constructor<ZodInstanceOf> = /*@__PURE__*/ core.$constructor(
+  "ZodInstanceOf",
+  (inst, def) => {
+    ZodCustom.init(inst, def);
+  },
+  {
+    properties(shape: core.$ZodShape, params?: string | core.$ZodCheckPropertiesParams) {
+      // asserts in place, so the narrowed output type is truthful without a wrapper
+      return this.check(core._properties(shape, params)) as any;
+    },
+  }
+);
+
 function _instanceof<T extends typeof util.Class>(
   cls: T,
   params: ZodInstanceOfParams = {}
-): ZodCustom<InstanceType<T>, InstanceType<T>> {
-  const inst = new ZodCustom({
+): ZodInstanceOf<InstanceType<T>> {
+  const inst = new ZodInstanceOf({
     type: "custom",
     check: "custom",
-    fn: (data) => data instanceof cls,
+    fn: (data: unknown) => data instanceof cls,
     abort: true,
     ...(util.normalizeParams(params) as any),
   });
@@ -2663,7 +2928,7 @@ export function json(params?: string | core.$ZodCustomParams): ZodJSONSchema {
 export function preprocess<A, U extends core.SomeType, B = unknown>(
   fn: (arg: B, ctx: core.$RefinementCtx) => A,
   schema: U
-): ZodPreprocess<U> {
+): ZodPreprocess<U, B> {
   return new ZodPreprocess({
     type: "pipe",
     in: transform(fn as any) as any as core.$ZodTransform,