@openclaw/discord 2026.7.2-beta.3 → 2026.7.2-beta.4

package/node_modules/undici/docs/docs/api/Fetch.md

@@ -1,51 +1,643 @@
 # Fetch
 
-Undici exposes a fetch() method starts the process of fetching a resource from the network.
+<!--introduced_in=v1.0.0-->
+<!--type=module-->
+<!-- source_link=lib/web/fetch/index.js -->
 
-Documentation and examples can be found on [MDN](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/fetch).
+> Stability: 2 - Stable
 
-## FormData
+undici implements the [WHATWG Fetch Standard][], providing `fetch()` together
+with the `Request`, `Response`, `Headers`, and `FormData` classes that mirror
+the browser APIs. The implementation follows the standard, so the
+[MDN Fetch documentation][] applies as well.
 
-This API is implemented as per the standard, you can find documentation on [MDN](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/FormData).
+```mjs
+import { fetch, Request, Response, Headers, FormData } from 'undici'
+
+const response = await fetch('https://example.com')
+const text = await response.text()
+```
+
+When mixing these classes, keep them from the same implementation: use the
+global `fetch()` with the global `FormData`, `Request`, `Response`, and
+`Headers`, and use undici's `fetch()` with undici's classes. Passing a value
+created by one implementation to the other can throw.
+
+## `fetch(input[, init])`
+
+<!-- YAML
+added: v5.6.0
+changes:
+  - version: v5.6.1
+    pr-url: https://github.com/nodejs/undici/pull/1529
+    description: No default value is assigned to `init.method`.
+-->
+
+* `input` {string|URL|Request} The resource to fetch. A string or {URL} is
+  treated as the URL to request; a {Request} is used as the request template.
+* `init` {RequestInit} (optional) An options object that customizes the
+  request.
+  * `body` {string|Buffer|Uint8Array|Blob|FormData|URLSearchParams|ReadableStream|null}
+    The request body. **Default:** `null`.
+  * `cache` {string} The cache mode. One of `'default'`, `'force-cache'`,
+    `'no-cache'`, `'no-store'`, `'only-if-cached'`, or `'reload'`.
+  * `credentials` {string} How credentials are sent. One of `'omit'`,
+    `'include'`, or `'same-origin'`.
+  * `dispatcher` {Dispatcher} The {Dispatcher} used to perform the request.
+    **Default:** the global dispatcher.
+  * `duplex` {string} The duplex mode of the request. Must be `'half'` when a
+    streaming `body` is provided.
+  * `headers` {Headers|Object|Array} The request headers, as a {Headers}
+    instance, a plain object, or an array of `[name, value]` pairs.
+  * `integrity` {string} The subresource integrity metadata of the request.
+  * `keepalive` {boolean} Whether the connection may outlive the page.
+    **Default:** `false`.
+  * `method` {string} The request method, for example `'GET'` or `'POST'`.
+  * `mode` {string} The request mode. One of `'cors'`, `'navigate'`,
+    `'no-cors'`, or `'same-origin'`.
+  * `redirect` {string} How redirects are handled. One of `'error'`,
+    `'follow'`, or `'manual'`.
+  * `referrer` {string} The request referrer.
+  * `referrerPolicy` {string} The referrer policy. One of `''`,
+    `'no-referrer'`, `'no-referrer-when-downgrade'`, `'origin'`,
+    `'origin-when-cross-origin'`, `'same-origin'`, `'strict-origin'`,
+    `'strict-origin-when-cross-origin'`, or `'unsafe-url'`.
+  * `signal` {AbortSignal|null} An {AbortSignal} used to abort the request.
+    **Default:** `null`.
+  * `window` {null} Can only be `null`; reserved by the standard.
+* Returns: {Promise} Fulfills with a {Response} once the response headers have
+  been received.
+
+Starts the process of fetching a resource from the network and returns a
+promise that fulfills with a {Response}. The promise rejects only on network
+failures; an HTTP error status such as `404` still fulfills the promise, so
+inspect [`response.ok`](#responseok) to detect failures.
+
+```mjs
+import { fetch } from 'undici'
+
+const response = await fetch('https://example.com', {
+  method: 'POST',
+  headers: { 'content-type': 'application/json' },
+  body: JSON.stringify({ hello: 'world' }),
+})
+
+console.log(response.status)
+console.log(await response.json())
+```
+
+To route the request through a custom {Dispatcher} (for example a `ProxyAgent`
+or `Agent` with specific options), pass it as `init.dispatcher`.
+
+```mjs
+import { fetch, Agent } from 'undici'
+
+const response = await fetch('https://example.com', {
+  dispatcher: new Agent({ connect: { rejectUnauthorized: false } }),
+})
+```
+
+## Class: `FormData`
+
+<!-- YAML
+added: v4.4.4
+-->
+
+A set of key/value pairs representing form fields and their values, suitable
+for use as a `fetch()` request `body`. The implementation follows the
+[WHATWG Fetch Standard][]; see the [MDN `FormData` documentation][].
+
+When using `FormData` as a request body, keep `fetch` and `FormData` from the
+same implementation: use the global `FormData` with the global `fetch()`, and
+undici's `FormData` with undici's `fetch()`.
+
+### `new FormData()`
+
+<!-- YAML
+added: v4.4.4
+-->
 
-If any parameters are passed to the FormData constructor other than `undefined`, an error will be thrown. Other parameters are ignored.
+Creates a new, empty `FormData` instance. Passing any argument other than
+`undefined` throws; in particular, an `HTMLFormElement` argument is not
+supported in this environment.
 
-When you use `FormData` as a request body, keep `fetch` and `FormData` from the
-same implementation. Use the built-in global `FormData` with the built-in
-global `fetch()`, and use `undici`'s `FormData` with `undici.fetch()`.
+### `formData.append(name, value[, filename])`
 
-If you want the installed `undici` package to provide the globals, call
-[`install()`](/docs/docs/api/GlobalInstallation.md) so `fetch`, `Headers`,
-`Response`, `Request`, and `FormData` are installed together as a matching set.
+<!-- YAML
+added: v1.0.0
+-->
 
-## Response
+* `name` {string} The name of the field.
+* `value` {string|Blob} The value of the field.
+* `filename` {string} The filename reported to the server when `value` is a
+  {Blob}. (optional)
 
-This API is implemented as per the standard, you can find documentation on [MDN](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Response)
+Appends a new value to an existing key, or adds the key if it does not exist.
+Unlike [`formData.set()`](#formdatasetname-value-filename), `append()` keeps
+any existing values for `name`.
 
-## Request
+### `formData.delete(name)`
 
-This API is implemented as per the standard, you can find documentation on [MDN](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Request)
+<!-- YAML
+added: v1.0.0
+-->
 
-## Headers
+* `name` {string} The name of the field to remove.
 
-This API is implemented as per the standard, you can find documentation on [MDN](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Headers)
+Deletes all values associated with `name`.
 
-# Body Mixins
+### `formData.get(name)`
 
-`Response` and `Request` body inherit body mixin methods. These methods include:
+<!-- YAML
+added: v1.0.0
+-->
 
-- [`.arrayBuffer()`](https://fetch.spec.whatwg.org/#dom-body-arraybuffer)
-- [`.blob()`](https://fetch.spec.whatwg.org/#dom-body-blob)
-- [`.bytes()`](https://fetch.spec.whatwg.org/#dom-body-bytes)
-- [`.formData()`](https://fetch.spec.whatwg.org/#dom-body-formdata)
-- [`.json()`](https://fetch.spec.whatwg.org/#dom-body-json)
-- [`.text()`](https://fetch.spec.whatwg.org/#dom-body-text)
+* `name` {string} The name of the field to read.
+* Returns: {string|File|null} The first value associated with `name`, or
+  `null` if there is none.
 
-There is an ongoing discussion regarding `body.formData()` and its usefulness, performance, and security in server environments. Calling `body.formData()` causes undici to buffer and parse the entire body. Because multipart parsing has inherent security risks, `body.formData()` must only be called on responses from trusted servers.
+### `formData.getAll(name)`
 
-For responses from untrusted or user-controlled servers, use a dedicated streaming library for parsing `multipart/form-data` bodies, such as [Busboy](https://www.npmjs.com/package/busboy) or [@fastify/busboy](https://www.npmjs.com/package/@fastify/busboy), and apply application-specific limits.
+<!-- YAML
+added: v1.0.0
+-->
 
-These libraries can be interfaced with fetch with the following example code:
+* `name` {string} The name of the field to read.
+* Returns: {Array} All values associated with `name`, as an array of
+  {string} and {File} entries.
+
+### `formData.has(name)`
+
+<!-- YAML
+added: v1.0.0
+-->
+
+* `name` {string} The name of the field to look up.
+* Returns: {boolean} `true` if at least one value is associated with `name`.
+
+### `formData.set(name, value[, filename])`
+
+<!-- YAML
+added: v1.0.0
+-->
+
+* `name` {string} The name of the field.
+* `value` {string|Blob} The value of the field.
+* `filename` {string} The filename reported to the server when `value` is a
+  {Blob}. (optional)
+
+Sets a new value for an existing key, or adds the key if it does not exist,
+replacing any values previously associated with `name`.
+
+## Class: `Response`
+
+<!-- YAML
+added: v4.4.0
+-->
+
+* Extends: {BodyMixin}
+
+Represents the response to a request. Instances are typically obtained by
+awaiting `fetch()`, but can also be constructed directly. The implementation
+follows the [WHATWG Fetch Standard][]; see the
+[MDN `Response` documentation][]. `Response` inherits the body-reading methods
+described in [Body mixin](#body-mixin).
+
+### `new Response([body[, init]])`
+
+<!-- YAML
+added: v4.4.0
+-->
+
+* `body` {string|Buffer|Uint8Array|Blob|FormData|URLSearchParams|ReadableStream|null}
+  The response body. **Default:** `null`.
+* `init` {ResponseInit} (optional)
+  * `status` {number} The response status code. **Default:** `200`.
+  * `statusText` {string} The response status message. **Default:** `''`.
+  * `headers` {Headers|Object|Array} The response headers.
+
+Creates a new `Response`.
+
+### Static method: `Response.error()`
+
+<!-- YAML
+added: v1.0.0
+-->
+
+* Returns: {Response} A network-error response.
+
+Returns a new `Response` representing a network error, with its
+[`type`](#responsetype) set to `'error'`.
+
+### Static method: `Response.json(data[, init])`
+
+<!-- YAML
+added: v1.0.0
+-->
+
+* `data` {any} The value to serialize as JSON.
+* `init` {ResponseInit} (optional)
+  * `status` {number} The response status code. **Default:** `200`.
+  * `statusText` {string} The response status message. **Default:** `''`.
+  * `headers` {Headers|Object|Array} The response headers.
+* Returns: {Response} A response whose body is the JSON serialization of
+  `data` and whose `Content-Type` is `application/json`.
+
+```mjs
+import { Response } from 'undici'
+
+const response = Response.json({ ok: true }, { status: 201 })
+```
+
+### Static method: `Response.redirect(url[, status])`
+
+<!-- YAML
+added: v1.0.0
+-->
+
+* `url` {string|URL} The URL to redirect to.
+* `status` {number} The redirect status code. One of `301`, `302`, `303`,
+  `307`, or `308`. **Default:** `302`.
+* Returns: {Response} A redirect response with the `Location` header set to
+  `url`.
+
+### `response.clone()`
+
+<!-- YAML
+added: v1.0.0
+-->
+
+* Returns: {Response} A copy of the response.
+
+Creates a clone of the response. Throws a `TypeError` if the body has already
+been read or is locked.
+
+### `response.type`
+
+<!-- YAML
+added: v1.0.0
+-->
+
+* Type: {string} The response type. One of `'basic'`, `'cors'`, `'default'`,
+  `'error'`, `'opaque'`, or `'opaqueredirect'`.
+
+### `response.url`
+
+<!-- YAML
+added: v1.0.0
+-->
+
+* Type: {string} The final URL of the response after any redirects, or the
+  empty string if not available.
+
+### `response.redirected`
+
+<!-- YAML
+added: v1.0.0
+-->
+
+* Type: {boolean} `true` if the response is the result of one or more
+  redirects.
+
+### `response.status`
+
+<!-- YAML
+added: v1.0.0
+-->
+
+* Type: {number} The HTTP status code of the response.
+
+### `response.ok`
+
+<!-- YAML
+added: v1.0.0
+-->
+
+* Type: {boolean} `true` when [`status`](#responsestatus) is in the range
+  `200`–`299`.
+
+### `response.statusText`
+
+<!-- YAML
+added: v1.0.0
+-->
+
+* Type: {string} The status message corresponding to the status code.
+
+### `response.headers`
+
+<!-- YAML
+added: v1.0.0
+-->
+
+* Type: {Headers} The {Headers} object associated with the response.
+
+## Class: `Request`
+
+<!-- YAML
+added: v1.0.0
+-->
+
+* Extends: {BodyMixin}
+
+Represents a resource request. Instances can be passed to `fetch()` in place
+of a URL string. The implementation follows the [WHATWG Fetch Standard][]; see
+the [MDN `Request` documentation][]. `Request` inherits the body-reading
+methods described in [Body mixin](#body-mixin).
+
+### `new Request(input[, init])`
+
+<!-- YAML
+added: v1.0.0
+-->
+
+* `input` {string|URL|Request} The resource to request, as a URL string,
+  {URL}, or another {Request} to copy.
+* `init` {RequestInit} (optional) An options object with the same fields as
+  the `init` argument of [`fetch()`](#fetchinput-init).
+* Returns: {Request}
+
+Creates a new `Request`.
+
+### `request.clone()`
+
+<!-- YAML
+added: v1.0.0
+-->
+
+* Returns: {Request} A copy of the request.
+
+Creates a clone of the request. Throws a `TypeError` if the body has already
+been read or is locked.
+
+### `request.method`
+
+<!-- YAML
+added: v1.0.0
+-->
+
+* Type: {string} The request method, for example `'GET'`.
+
+### `request.url`
+
+<!-- YAML
+added: v1.0.0
+-->
+
+* Type: {string} The serialized URL of the request.
+
+### `request.headers`
+
+<!-- YAML
+added: v1.0.0
+-->
+
+* Type: {Headers} The {Headers} object associated with the request.
+
+### `request.destination`
+
+<!-- YAML
+added: v1.0.0
+-->
+
+* Type: {string} The request destination, indicating the type of content being
+  requested, for example `''`, `'image'`, or `'script'`.
+
+### `request.referrer`
+
+<!-- YAML
+added: v1.0.0
+-->
+
+* Type: {string} The referrer of the request. May be `'about:client'` or a URL
+  string.
+
+### `request.referrerPolicy`
+
+<!-- YAML
+added: v1.0.0
+-->
+
+* Type: {string} The referrer policy of the request.
+
+### `request.mode`
+
+<!-- YAML
+added: v1.0.0
+-->
+
+* Type: {string} The mode of the request. One of `'cors'`, `'navigate'`,
+  `'no-cors'`, or `'same-origin'`.
+
+### `request.credentials`
+
+<!-- YAML
+added: v1.0.0
+-->
+
+* Type: {string} The credentials mode of the request. One of `'omit'`,
+  `'include'`, or `'same-origin'`.
+
+### `request.cache`
+
+<!-- YAML
+added: v1.0.0
+-->
+
+* Type: {string} The cache mode of the request.
+
+### `request.redirect`
+
+<!-- YAML
+added: v1.0.0
+-->
+
+* Type: {string} The redirect mode of the request. One of `'error'`,
+  `'follow'`, or `'manual'`.
+
+### `request.integrity`
+
+<!-- YAML
+added: v1.0.0
+-->
+
+* Type: {string} The subresource integrity metadata of the request.
+
+### `request.keepalive`
+
+<!-- YAML
+added: v1.0.0
+-->
+
+* Type: {boolean} Whether the request may outlive the environment that created
+  it.
+
+### `request.isReloadNavigation`
+
+<!-- YAML
+added: v1.0.0
+-->
+
+* Type: {boolean} `true` if the request is a reload navigation.
+
+### `request.isHistoryNavigation`
+
+<!-- YAML
+added: v1.0.0
+-->
+
+* Type: {boolean} `true` if the request is a history navigation.
+
+### `request.signal`
+
+<!-- YAML
+added: v1.0.0
+-->
+
+* Type: {AbortSignal} The {AbortSignal} associated with the request.
+
+### `request.duplex`
+
+<!-- YAML
+added: v1.0.0
+-->
+
+* Type: {string} The duplex mode of the request. Always `'half'`.
+
+## Class: `Headers`
+
+<!-- YAML
+added: v4.4.0
+-->
+
+Represents the header list of a request or response and provides methods to
+read and modify it. The implementation follows the [WHATWG Fetch Standard][];
+see the [MDN `Headers` documentation][]. `Headers` is iterable, yielding
+`[name, value]` pairs sorted by name.
+
+### `new Headers([init])`
+
+<!-- YAML
+added: v4.4.0
+-->
+
+* `init` {Headers|Object|Array} (optional) Initial headers, as a {Headers}
+  instance, a plain object of name/value pairs, or an array of `[name, value]`
+  pairs.
+
+Creates a new `Headers` object.
+
+### `headers.append(name, value)`
+
+<!-- YAML
+added: v1.0.0
+-->
+
+* `name` {string} The name of the header.
+* `value` {string} The value of the header.
+
+Appends a value to a header, or adds the header if it does not exist. Existing
+values for `name` are preserved.
+
+### `headers.delete(name)`
+
+<!-- YAML
+added: v1.0.0
+-->
+
+* `name` {string} The name of the header to remove.
+
+Removes the header named `name`.
+
+### `headers.get(name)`
+
+<!-- YAML
+added: v1.0.0
+-->
+
+* `name` {string} The name of the header to read.
+* Returns: {string|null} The combined values of the header, or `null` if it is
+  not present.
+
+### `headers.has(name)`
+
+<!-- YAML
+added: v1.0.0
+-->
+
+* `name` {string} The name of the header to look up.
+* Returns: {boolean} `true` if the header is present.
+
+### `headers.set(name, value)`
+
+<!-- YAML
+added: v1.0.0
+-->
+
+* `name` {string} The name of the header.
+* `value` {string} The value of the header.
+
+Sets a header to a single value, replacing any existing values for `name`.
+
+### `headers.getSetCookie()`
+
+<!-- YAML
+added: v1.0.0
+-->
+
+* Returns: {string[]} An array of the values of all `Set-Cookie` headers.
+
+Returns each `Set-Cookie` header as a separate string, without combining them.
+
+## Body mixin
+
+`Request` and `Response` both extend {BodyMixin}, which provides methods and
+properties for reading a body. Each consuming method reads the body once; after
+the body has been consumed, [`bodyUsed`](#bodybodyused) becomes `true` and
+calling another consuming method throws a `TypeError`.
+
+### `body.arrayBuffer()`
+
+<!-- YAML
+added: v1.0.0
+-->
+
+* Returns: {Promise} Fulfills with an {ArrayBuffer} containing the body bytes.
+
+### `body.blob()`
+
+<!-- YAML
+added: v1.0.0
+-->
+
+* Returns: {Promise} Fulfills with a {Blob} containing the body.
+
+### `body.bytes()`
+
+<!-- YAML
+added: v1.0.0
+-->
+
+* Returns: {Promise} Fulfills with a {Uint8Array} containing the body bytes.
+
+### `body.formData()`
+
+<!-- YAML
+added: v1.0.0
+-->
+
+> Stability: 0 - Deprecated
+
+* Returns: {Promise} Fulfills with a {FormData} parsed from the body.
+
+Buffers and parses the entire body as `multipart/form-data` or
+`application/x-www-form-urlencoded`. Because multipart parsing has inherent
+security risks and the whole body is buffered, this method must only be called
+on responses from trusted servers.
+
+For responses from untrusted or user-controlled servers, use a dedicated
+streaming parser such as [@fastify/busboy][] and apply application-specific
+limits:
 
 ```mjs
 import { Busboy } from '@fastify/busboy'
@@ -53,10 +645,67 @@ import { Readable } from 'node:stream'
 
 const response = await fetch('...')
 const busboy = new Busboy({
-  headers: {
-    'content-type': response.headers.get('content-type')
-  }
+  headers: { 'content-type': response.headers.get('content-type') },
 })
 
+// Handle the events emitted by `busboy`.
+
 Readable.fromWeb(response.body).pipe(busboy)
 ```
+
+### `body.json()`
+
+<!-- YAML
+added: v1.0.0
+-->
+
+* Returns: {Promise} Fulfills with the result of parsing the body as JSON.
+
+### `body.text()`
+
+<!-- YAML
+added: v1.0.0
+-->
+
+* Returns: {Promise} Fulfills with a {string} containing the body decoded as
+  UTF-8.
+
+### `body.textStream()`
+
+<!-- YAML
+added: v1.0.0
+-->
+
+> Stability: 1 - Experimental
+
+* Returns: {ReadableStream} A {ReadableStream} of {string} chunks produced by
+  decoding the body as UTF-8.
+
+An undici-specific extension that exposes the body as a stream of decoded text
+chunks rather than buffering it. It is not part of the [WHATWG Fetch
+Standard][].
+
+### `body.body`
+
+<!-- YAML
+added: v1.0.0
+-->
+
+* Type: {ReadableStream|null} The body as a {ReadableStream}, or `null` if the
+  message has no body.
+
+### `body.bodyUsed`
+
+<!-- YAML
+added: v1.0.0
+-->
+
+* Type: {boolean} `true` once the body has been read.
+
+[@fastify/busboy]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/@fastify/busboy
+[MDN Fetch documentation]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/fetch
+[MDN `FormData` documentation]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/FormData
+[MDN `Headers` documentation]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Headers
+[MDN `Request` documentation]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Request
+[MDN `Response` documentation]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Response
+[WHATWG Fetch Standard]: https://fetch.spec.whatwg.org/