@openclaw/bluebubbles 2026.2.15 → 2026.2.19

package/src/media-send.test.ts

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
-import type { OpenClawConfig, PluginRuntime } from "openclaw/plugin-sdk";
 import fs from "node:fs/promises";
 import os from "node:os";
 import path from "node:path";
 import { pathToFileURL } from "node:url";
+import type { OpenClawConfig, PluginRuntime } from "openclaw/plugin-sdk";
 import { afterEach, beforeEach, describe, expect, it, vi } from "vitest";
 import { sendBlueBubblesMedia } from "./media-send.js";
 import { setBlueBubblesRuntime } from "./runtime.js";

package/src/monitor-normalize.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-import type { BlueBubblesAttachment } from "./types.js";
 import { normalizeBlueBubblesHandle } from "./targets.js";
+import type { BlueBubblesAttachment } from "./types.js";
 
 function asRecord(value: unknown): Record<string, unknown> | null {
   return value && typeof value === "object" && !Array.isArray(value)

package/src/monitor-processing.ts

@@ -6,12 +6,8 @@ import {
   logTypingFailure,
   resolveAckReaction,
   resolveControlCommandGate,
+  stripMarkdown,
 } from "openclaw/plugin-sdk";
-import type {
-  BlueBubblesCoreRuntime,
-  BlueBubblesRuntimeEnv,
-  WebhookTarget,
-} from "./monitor-shared.js";
 import { downloadBlueBubblesAttachment } from "./attachments.js";
 import { markBlueBubblesChatRead, sendBlueBubblesTyping } from "./chat.js";
 import { sendBlueBubblesMedia } from "./media-send.js";
@@ -32,6 +28,11 @@ import {
   resolveBlueBubblesMessageId,
   resolveReplyContextFromCache,
 } from "./monitor-reply-cache.js";
+import type {
+  BlueBubblesCoreRuntime,
+  BlueBubblesRuntimeEnv,
+  WebhookTarget,
+} from "./monitor-shared.js";
 import { getCachedBlueBubblesPrivateApiStatus } from "./probe.js";
 import { normalizeBlueBubblesReactionInput, sendBlueBubblesReaction } from "./reactions.js";
 import { resolveChatGuidForTarget, sendMessageBlueBubbles } from "./send.js";
@@ -40,6 +41,135 @@ import { formatBlueBubblesChatTarget, isAllowedBlueBubblesSender } from "./targe
 const DEFAULT_TEXT_LIMIT = 4000;
 const invalidAckReactions = new Set<string>();
 const REPLY_DIRECTIVE_TAG_RE = /\[\[\s*(?:reply_to_current|reply_to\s*:\s*[^\]\n]+)\s*\]\]/gi;
+const PENDING_OUTBOUND_MESSAGE_ID_TTL_MS = 2 * 60 * 1000;
+
+type PendingOutboundMessageId = {
+  id: number;
+  accountId: string;
+  sessionKey: string;
+  outboundTarget: string;
+  chatGuid?: string;
+  chatIdentifier?: string;
+  chatId?: number;
+  snippetRaw: string;
+  snippetNorm: string;
+  isMediaSnippet: boolean;
+  createdAt: number;
+};
+
+const pendingOutboundMessageIds: PendingOutboundMessageId[] = [];
+let pendingOutboundMessageIdCounter = 0;
+
+function trimOrUndefined(value?: string | null): string | undefined {
+  const trimmed = value?.trim();
+  return trimmed ? trimmed : undefined;
+}
+
+function normalizeSnippet(value: string): string {
+  return stripMarkdown(value).replace(/\s+/g, " ").trim().toLowerCase();
+}
+
+function prunePendingOutboundMessageIds(now = Date.now()): void {
+  const cutoff = now - PENDING_OUTBOUND_MESSAGE_ID_TTL_MS;
+  for (let i = pendingOutboundMessageIds.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+    if (pendingOutboundMessageIds[i].createdAt < cutoff) {
+      pendingOutboundMessageIds.splice(i, 1);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+function rememberPendingOutboundMessageId(entry: {
+  accountId: string;
+  sessionKey: string;
+  outboundTarget: string;
+  chatGuid?: string;
+  chatIdentifier?: string;
+  chatId?: number;
+  snippet: string;
+}): number {
+  prunePendingOutboundMessageIds();
+  pendingOutboundMessageIdCounter += 1;
+  const snippetRaw = entry.snippet.trim();
+  const snippetNorm = normalizeSnippet(snippetRaw);
+  pendingOutboundMessageIds.push({
+    id: pendingOutboundMessageIdCounter,
+    accountId: entry.accountId,
+    sessionKey: entry.sessionKey,
+    outboundTarget: entry.outboundTarget,
+    chatGuid: trimOrUndefined(entry.chatGuid),
+    chatIdentifier: trimOrUndefined(entry.chatIdentifier),
+    chatId: typeof entry.chatId === "number" ? entry.chatId : undefined,
+    snippetRaw,
+    snippetNorm,
+    isMediaSnippet: snippetRaw.toLowerCase().startsWith("<media:"),
+    createdAt: Date.now(),
+  });
+  return pendingOutboundMessageIdCounter;
+}
+
+function forgetPendingOutboundMessageId(id: number): void {
+  const index = pendingOutboundMessageIds.findIndex((entry) => entry.id === id);
+  if (index >= 0) {
+    pendingOutboundMessageIds.splice(index, 1);
+  }
+}
+
+function chatsMatch(
+  left: Pick<PendingOutboundMessageId, "chatGuid" | "chatIdentifier" | "chatId">,
+  right: { chatGuid?: string; chatIdentifier?: string; chatId?: number },
+): boolean {
+  const leftGuid = trimOrUndefined(left.chatGuid);
+  const rightGuid = trimOrUndefined(right.chatGuid);
+  if (leftGuid && rightGuid) {
+    return leftGuid === rightGuid;
+  }
+
+  const leftIdentifier = trimOrUndefined(left.chatIdentifier);
+  const rightIdentifier = trimOrUndefined(right.chatIdentifier);
+  if (leftIdentifier && rightIdentifier) {
+    return leftIdentifier === rightIdentifier;
+  }
+
+  const leftChatId = typeof left.chatId === "number" ? left.chatId : undefined;
+  const rightChatId = typeof right.chatId === "number" ? right.chatId : undefined;
+  if (leftChatId !== undefined && rightChatId !== undefined) {
+    return leftChatId === rightChatId;
+  }
+
+  return false;
+}
+
+function consumePendingOutboundMessageId(params: {
+  accountId: string;
+  chatGuid?: string;
+  chatIdentifier?: string;
+  chatId?: number;
+  body: string;
+}): PendingOutboundMessageId | null {
+  prunePendingOutboundMessageIds();
+  const bodyNorm = normalizeSnippet(params.body);
+  const isMediaBody = params.body.trim().toLowerCase().startsWith("<media:");
+
+  for (let i = 0; i < pendingOutboundMessageIds.length; i++) {
+    const entry = pendingOutboundMessageIds[i];
+    if (entry.accountId !== params.accountId) {
+      continue;
+    }
+    if (!chatsMatch(entry, params)) {
+      continue;
+    }
+    if (entry.snippetNorm && entry.snippetNorm === bodyNorm) {
+      pendingOutboundMessageIds.splice(i, 1);
+      return entry;
+    }
+    if (entry.isMediaSnippet && isMediaBody) {
+      pendingOutboundMessageIds.splice(i, 1);
+      return entry;
+    }
+  }
+
+  return null;
+}
 
 export function logVerbose(
   core: BlueBubblesCoreRuntime,
@@ -158,6 +288,26 @@ export async function processMessage(
   if (message.fromMe) {
     // Cache from-me messages so reply context can resolve sender/body.
     cacheInboundMessage();
+    if (cacheMessageId) {
+      const pending = consumePendingOutboundMessageId({
+        accountId: account.accountId,
+        chatGuid: message.chatGuid,
+        chatIdentifier: message.chatIdentifier,
+        chatId: message.chatId,
+        body: rawBody,
+      });
+      if (pending) {
+        const displayId = getShortIdForUuid(cacheMessageId) || cacheMessageId;
+        const previewSource = pending.snippetRaw || rawBody;
+        const preview = previewSource
+          ? ` "${previewSource.slice(0, 12)}${previewSource.length > 12 ? "…" : ""}"`
+          : "";
+        core.system.enqueueSystemEvent(`Assistant sent${preview} [message_id:${displayId}]`, {
+          sessionKey: pending.sessionKey,
+          contextKey: `bluebubbles:outbound:${pending.outboundTarget}:${cacheMessageId}`,
+        });
+      }
+    }
     return;
   }
 
@@ -629,10 +779,10 @@ export async function processMessage(
       ? formatBlueBubblesChatTarget({ chatGuid: chatGuidForActions })
       : message.senderId;
 
-  const maybeEnqueueOutboundMessageId = (messageId?: string, snippet?: string) => {
+  const maybeEnqueueOutboundMessageId = (messageId?: string, snippet?: string): boolean => {
     const trimmed = messageId?.trim();
     if (!trimmed || trimmed === "ok" || trimmed === "unknown") {
-      return;
+      return false;
     }
     // Cache outbound message to get short ID
     const cacheEntry = rememberBlueBubblesReplyCache({
@@ -651,6 +801,7 @@ export async function processMessage(
       sessionKey: route.sessionKey,
       contextKey: `bluebubbles:outbound:${outboundTarget}:${trimmed}`,
     });
+    return true;
   };
   const sanitizeReplyDirectiveText = (value: string): string => {
     if (privateApiEnabled) {
@@ -768,16 +919,33 @@ export async function processMessage(
             for (const mediaUrl of mediaList) {
               const caption = first ? text : undefined;
               first = false;
-              const result = await sendBlueBubblesMedia({
-                cfg: config,
-                to: outboundTarget,
-                mediaUrl,
-                caption: caption ?? undefined,
-                replyToId: replyToMessageGuid || null,
+              const cachedBody = (caption ?? "").trim() || "<media:attachment>";
+              const pendingId = rememberPendingOutboundMessageId({
                 accountId: account.accountId,
+                sessionKey: route.sessionKey,
+                outboundTarget,
+                chatGuid: chatGuidForActions ?? chatGuid,
+                chatIdentifier,
+                chatId,
+                snippet: cachedBody,
               });
-              const cachedBody = (caption ?? "").trim() || "<media:attachment>";
-              maybeEnqueueOutboundMessageId(result.messageId, cachedBody);
+              let result: Awaited<ReturnType<typeof sendBlueBubblesMedia>>;
+              try {
+                result = await sendBlueBubblesMedia({
+                  cfg: config,
+                  to: outboundTarget,
+                  mediaUrl,
+                  caption: caption ?? undefined,
+                  replyToId: replyToMessageGuid || null,
+                  accountId: account.accountId,
+                });
+              } catch (err) {
+                forgetPendingOutboundMessageId(pendingId);
+                throw err;
+              }
+              if (maybeEnqueueOutboundMessageId(result.messageId, cachedBody)) {
+                forgetPendingOutboundMessageId(pendingId);
+              }
               sentMessage = true;
               statusSink?.({ lastOutboundAt: Date.now() });
               if (info.kind === "block") {
@@ -811,12 +979,29 @@ export async function processMessage(
             return;
           }
           for (const chunk of chunks) {
-            const result = await sendMessageBlueBubbles(outboundTarget, chunk, {
-              cfg: config,
+            const pendingId = rememberPendingOutboundMessageId({
               accountId: account.accountId,
-              replyToMessageGuid: replyToMessageGuid || undefined,
+              sessionKey: route.sessionKey,
+              outboundTarget,
+              chatGuid: chatGuidForActions ?? chatGuid,
+              chatIdentifier,
+              chatId,
+              snippet: chunk,
             });
-            maybeEnqueueOutboundMessageId(result.messageId, chunk);
+            let result: Awaited<ReturnType<typeof sendMessageBlueBubbles>>;
+            try {
+              result = await sendMessageBlueBubbles(outboundTarget, chunk, {
+                cfg: config,
+                accountId: account.accountId,
+                replyToMessageGuid: replyToMessageGuid || undefined,
+              });
+            } catch (err) {
+              forgetPendingOutboundMessageId(pendingId);
+              throw err;
+            }
+            if (maybeEnqueueOutboundMessageId(result.messageId, chunk)) {
+              forgetPendingOutboundMessageId(pendingId);
+            }
             sentMessage = true;
             statusSink?.({ lastOutboundAt: Date.now() });
             if (info.kind === "block") {

package/src/monitor-shared.ts

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 import type { OpenClawConfig } from "openclaw/plugin-sdk";
 import type { ResolvedBlueBubblesAccount } from "./accounts.js";
-import type { BlueBubblesAccountConfig } from "./types.js";
 import { getBlueBubblesRuntime } from "./runtime.js";
+import type { BlueBubblesAccountConfig } from "./types.js";
 
 export type BlueBubblesRuntimeEnv = {
   log?: (message: string) => void;

package/src/monitor.test.ts

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+import { EventEmitter } from "node:events";
 import type { IncomingMessage, ServerResponse } from "node:http";
 import type { OpenClawConfig, PluginRuntime } from "openclaw/plugin-sdk";
-import { EventEmitter } from "node:events";
 import { removeAckReactionAfterReply, shouldAckReaction } from "openclaw/plugin-sdk";
 import { afterEach, beforeEach, describe, expect, it, vi } from "vitest";
 import type { ResolvedBlueBubblesAccount } from "./accounts.js";
@@ -52,9 +52,22 @@ const mockBuildMentionRegexes = vi.fn(() => [/\bbert\b/i]);
 const mockMatchesMentionPatterns = vi.fn((text: string, regexes: RegExp[]) =>
   regexes.some((r) => r.test(text)),
 );
+const mockMatchesMentionWithExplicit = vi.fn(
+  (params: { text: string; mentionRegexes: RegExp[]; explicitWasMentioned?: boolean }) => {
+    if (params.explicitWasMentioned) {
+      return true;
+    }
+    return params.mentionRegexes.some((regex) => regex.test(params.text));
+  },
+);
 const mockResolveRequireMention = vi.fn(() => false);
 const mockResolveGroupPolicy = vi.fn(() => "open");
-const mockDispatchReplyWithBufferedBlockDispatcher = vi.fn(async () => undefined);
+type DispatchReplyParams = Parameters<
+  PluginRuntime["channel"]["reply"]["dispatchReplyWithBufferedBlockDispatcher"]
+>[0];
+const mockDispatchReplyWithBufferedBlockDispatcher = vi.fn(
+  async (_params: DispatchReplyParams): Promise<void> => undefined,
+);
 const mockHasControlCommand = vi.fn(() => false);
 const mockResolveCommandAuthorizedFromAuthorizers = vi.fn(() => false);
 const mockSaveMediaBuffer = vi.fn().mockResolvedValue({
@@ -69,6 +82,10 @@ const mockResolveEnvelopeFormatOptions = vi.fn(() => ({
 const mockFormatAgentEnvelope = vi.fn((opts: { body: string }) => opts.body);
 const mockFormatInboundEnvelope = vi.fn((opts: { body: string }) => opts.body);
 const mockChunkMarkdownText = vi.fn((text: string) => [text]);
+const mockChunkByNewline = vi.fn((text: string) => (text ? [text] : []));
+const mockChunkTextWithMode = vi.fn((text: string) => (text ? [text] : []));
+const mockChunkMarkdownTextWithMode = vi.fn((text: string) => (text ? [text] : []));
+const mockResolveChunkMode = vi.fn(() => "length");
 
 function createMockRuntime(): PluginRuntime {
   return {
@@ -81,6 +98,9 @@ function createMockRuntime(): PluginRuntime {
       enqueueSystemEvent:
         mockEnqueueSystemEvent as unknown as PluginRuntime["system"]["enqueueSystemEvent"],
       runCommandWithTimeout: vi.fn() as unknown as PluginRuntime["system"]["runCommandWithTimeout"],
+      formatNativeDependencyHint: vi.fn(
+        () => "",
+      ) as unknown as PluginRuntime["system"]["formatNativeDependencyHint"],
     },
     media: {
       loadWebMedia: vi.fn() as unknown as PluginRuntime["media"]["loadWebMedia"],
@@ -91,6 +111,9 @@ function createMockRuntime(): PluginRuntime {
       getImageMetadata: vi.fn() as unknown as PluginRuntime["media"]["getImageMetadata"],
       resizeToJpeg: vi.fn() as unknown as PluginRuntime["media"]["resizeToJpeg"],
     },
+    tts: {
+      textToSpeechTelephony: vi.fn() as unknown as PluginRuntime["tts"]["textToSpeechTelephony"],
+    },
     tools: {
       createMemoryGetTool: vi.fn() as unknown as PluginRuntime["tools"]["createMemoryGetTool"],
       createMemorySearchTool:
@@ -102,6 +125,14 @@ function createMockRuntime(): PluginRuntime {
         chunkMarkdownText:
           mockChunkMarkdownText as unknown as PluginRuntime["channel"]["text"]["chunkMarkdownText"],
         chunkText: vi.fn() as unknown as PluginRuntime["channel"]["text"]["chunkText"],
+        chunkByNewline:
+          mockChunkByNewline as unknown as PluginRuntime["channel"]["text"]["chunkByNewline"],
+        chunkMarkdownTextWithMode:
+          mockChunkMarkdownTextWithMode as unknown as PluginRuntime["channel"]["text"]["chunkMarkdownTextWithMode"],
+        chunkTextWithMode:
+          mockChunkTextWithMode as unknown as PluginRuntime["channel"]["text"]["chunkTextWithMode"],
+        resolveChunkMode:
+          mockResolveChunkMode as unknown as PluginRuntime["channel"]["text"]["resolveChunkMode"],
         resolveTextChunkLimit: vi.fn(
           () => 4000,
         ) as unknown as PluginRuntime["channel"]["text"]["resolveTextChunkLimit"],
@@ -170,6 +201,8 @@ function createMockRuntime(): PluginRuntime {
           mockBuildMentionRegexes as unknown as PluginRuntime["channel"]["mentions"]["buildMentionRegexes"],
         matchesMentionPatterns:
           mockMatchesMentionPatterns as unknown as PluginRuntime["channel"]["mentions"]["matchesMentionPatterns"],
+        matchesMentionWithExplicit:
+          mockMatchesMentionWithExplicit as unknown as PluginRuntime["channel"]["mentions"]["matchesMentionWithExplicit"],
       },
       reactions: {
         shouldAckReaction,
@@ -206,6 +239,8 @@ function createMockRuntime(): PluginRuntime {
           vi.fn() as unknown as PluginRuntime["channel"]["commands"]["shouldHandleTextCommands"],
       },
       discord: {} as PluginRuntime["channel"]["discord"],
+      activity: {} as PluginRuntime["channel"]["activity"],
+      line: {} as PluginRuntime["channel"]["line"],
       slack: {} as PluginRuntime["channel"]["slack"],
       telegram: {} as PluginRuntime["channel"]["telegram"],
       signal: {} as PluginRuntime["channel"]["signal"],
@@ -305,6 +340,14 @@ const flushAsync = async () => {
   }
 };
 
+function getFirstDispatchCall(): DispatchReplyParams {
+  const callArgs = mockDispatchReplyWithBufferedBlockDispatcher.mock.calls[0]?.[0];
+  if (!callArgs) {
+    throw new Error("expected dispatch call arguments");
+  }
+  return callArgs;
+}
+
 describe("BlueBubbles webhook monitor", () => {
   let unregister: () => void;
 
@@ -1319,7 +1362,7 @@ describe("BlueBubbles webhook monitor", () => {
       await flushAsync();
 
       expect(mockDispatchReplyWithBufferedBlockDispatcher).toHaveBeenCalled();
-      const callArgs = mockDispatchReplyWithBufferedBlockDispatcher.mock.calls[0][0];
+      const callArgs = getFirstDispatchCall();
       expect(callArgs.ctx.WasMentioned).toBe(true);
     });
 
@@ -1441,7 +1484,7 @@ describe("BlueBubbles webhook monitor", () => {
       await flushAsync();
 
       expect(mockDispatchReplyWithBufferedBlockDispatcher).toHaveBeenCalled();
-      const callArgs = mockDispatchReplyWithBufferedBlockDispatcher.mock.calls[0][0];
+      const callArgs = getFirstDispatchCall();
       expect(callArgs.ctx.GroupSubject).toBe("Family");
       expect(callArgs.ctx.GroupMembers).toBe("Alice (+15551234567), Bob (+15557654321)");
     });
@@ -1492,7 +1535,7 @@ describe("BlueBubbles webhook monitor", () => {
         }),
       );
       // ConversationLabel should be the group label + id, not the sender
-      const callArgs = mockDispatchReplyWithBufferedBlockDispatcher.mock.calls[0][0];
+      const callArgs = getFirstDispatchCall();
       expect(callArgs.ctx.ConversationLabel).toBe("Family Chat id:iMessage;+;chat123456");
       expect(callArgs.ctx.SenderName).toBe("Alice");
       // BodyForAgent should be raw text, not the envelope-formatted body
@@ -1581,7 +1624,7 @@ describe("BlueBubbles webhook monitor", () => {
           sender: { name: "Alice", id: "+15551234567" },
         }),
       );
-      const callArgs = mockDispatchReplyWithBufferedBlockDispatcher.mock.calls[0][0];
+      const callArgs = getFirstDispatchCall();
       expect(callArgs.ctx.ConversationLabel).toBe("Alice id:+15551234567");
     });
   });
@@ -1716,7 +1759,7 @@ describe("BlueBubbles webhook monitor", () => {
         await vi.advanceTimersByTimeAsync(600);
 
         expect(mockDispatchReplyWithBufferedBlockDispatcher).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
-        const callArgs = mockDispatchReplyWithBufferedBlockDispatcher.mock.calls[0][0];
+        const callArgs = getFirstDispatchCall();
         expect(callArgs.ctx.MediaPaths).toEqual(["/tmp/test-media.jpg"]);
         expect(callArgs.ctx.Body).toContain("hello");
       } finally {
@@ -1765,7 +1808,7 @@ describe("BlueBubbles webhook monitor", () => {
       await flushAsync();
 
       expect(mockDispatchReplyWithBufferedBlockDispatcher).toHaveBeenCalled();
-      const callArgs = mockDispatchReplyWithBufferedBlockDispatcher.mock.calls[0][0];
+      const callArgs = getFirstDispatchCall();
       // ReplyToId is the full UUID since it wasn't previously cached
       expect(callArgs.ctx.ReplyToId).toBe("msg-0");
       expect(callArgs.ctx.ReplyToBody).toBe("original message");
@@ -1813,7 +1856,7 @@ describe("BlueBubbles webhook monitor", () => {
       await flushAsync();
 
       expect(mockDispatchReplyWithBufferedBlockDispatcher).toHaveBeenCalled();
-      const callArgs = mockDispatchReplyWithBufferedBlockDispatcher.mock.calls[0][0];
+      const callArgs = getFirstDispatchCall();
       expect(callArgs.ctx.ReplyToId).toBe("p:1/msg-0");
       expect(callArgs.ctx.ReplyToIdFull).toBe("p:1/msg-0");
       expect(callArgs.ctx.Body).toContain("[[reply_to:p:1/msg-0]]");
@@ -1879,7 +1922,7 @@ describe("BlueBubbles webhook monitor", () => {
       await flushAsync();
 
       expect(mockDispatchReplyWithBufferedBlockDispatcher).toHaveBeenCalled();
-      const callArgs = mockDispatchReplyWithBufferedBlockDispatcher.mock.calls[0][0];
+      const callArgs = getFirstDispatchCall();
       // ReplyToId uses short ID "1" (first cached message) for token savings
       expect(callArgs.ctx.ReplyToId).toBe("1");
       expect(callArgs.ctx.ReplyToIdFull).toBe("cache-msg-0");
@@ -1924,7 +1967,7 @@ describe("BlueBubbles webhook monitor", () => {
       await flushAsync();
 
       expect(mockDispatchReplyWithBufferedBlockDispatcher).toHaveBeenCalled();
-      const callArgs = mockDispatchReplyWithBufferedBlockDispatcher.mock.calls[0][0];
+      const callArgs = getFirstDispatchCall();
       expect(callArgs.ctx.ReplyToId).toBe("msg-0");
     });
   });
@@ -1964,7 +2007,7 @@ describe("BlueBubbles webhook monitor", () => {
       await flushAsync();
 
       expect(mockDispatchReplyWithBufferedBlockDispatcher).toHaveBeenCalled();
-      const callArgs = mockDispatchReplyWithBufferedBlockDispatcher.mock.calls[0][0];
+      const callArgs = getFirstDispatchCall();
       expect(callArgs.ctx.RawBody).toBe("Loved this idea");
       expect(callArgs.ctx.Body).toContain("Loved this idea");
       expect(callArgs.ctx.Body).not.toContain("reacted with");
@@ -2004,7 +2047,7 @@ describe("BlueBubbles webhook monitor", () => {
       await flushAsync();
 
       expect(mockDispatchReplyWithBufferedBlockDispatcher).toHaveBeenCalled();
-      const callArgs = mockDispatchReplyWithBufferedBlockDispatcher.mock.calls[0][0];
+      const callArgs = getFirstDispatchCall();
       expect(callArgs.ctx.RawBody).toBe("reacted with 😅");
       expect(callArgs.ctx.Body).toContain("reacted with 😅");
       expect(callArgs.ctx.Body).not.toContain("[[reply_to:");
@@ -2427,6 +2470,149 @@ describe("BlueBubbles webhook monitor", () => {
         }),
       );
     });
+
+    it("falls back to from-me webhook when send response has no message id", async () => {
+      mockEnqueueSystemEvent.mockClear();
+
+      const { sendMessageBlueBubbles } = await import("./send.js");
+      vi.mocked(sendMessageBlueBubbles).mockResolvedValueOnce({ messageId: "ok" });
+
+      mockDispatchReplyWithBufferedBlockDispatcher.mockImplementationOnce(async (params) => {
+        await params.dispatcherOptions.deliver({ text: "replying now" }, { kind: "final" });
+      });
+
+      const account = createMockAccount();
+      const config: OpenClawConfig = {};
+      const core = createMockRuntime();
+      setBlueBubblesRuntime(core);
+
+      unregister = registerBlueBubblesWebhookTarget({
+        account,
+        config,
+        runtime: { log: vi.fn(), error: vi.fn() },
+        core,
+        path: "/bluebubbles-webhook",
+      });
+
+      const inboundPayload = {
+        type: "new-message",
+        data: {
+          text: "hello",
+          handle: { address: "+15551234567" },
+          isGroup: false,
+          isFromMe: false,
+          guid: "msg-1",
+          chatGuid: "iMessage;-;+15551234567",
+          date: Date.now(),
+        },
+      };
+
+      const inboundReq = createMockRequest("POST", "/bluebubbles-webhook", inboundPayload);
+      const inboundRes = createMockResponse();
+
+      await handleBlueBubblesWebhookRequest(inboundReq, inboundRes);
+      await flushAsync();
+
+      // Send response did not include a message id, so nothing should be enqueued yet.
+      expect(mockEnqueueSystemEvent).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+
+      const fromMePayload = {
+        type: "new-message",
+        data: {
+          text: "replying now",
+          handle: { address: "+15557654321" },
+          isGroup: false,
+          isFromMe: true,
+          guid: "msg-out-456",
+          chatGuid: "iMessage;-;+15551234567",
+          date: Date.now(),
+        },
+      };
+
+      const fromMeReq = createMockRequest("POST", "/bluebubbles-webhook", fromMePayload);
+      const fromMeRes = createMockResponse();
+
+      await handleBlueBubblesWebhookRequest(fromMeReq, fromMeRes);
+      await flushAsync();
+
+      expect(mockEnqueueSystemEvent).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+        'Assistant sent "replying now" [message_id:2]',
+        expect.objectContaining({
+          sessionKey: "agent:main:bluebubbles:dm:+15551234567",
+        }),
+      );
+    });
+
+    it("matches from-me fallback by chatIdentifier when chatGuid is missing", async () => {
+      mockEnqueueSystemEvent.mockClear();
+
+      const { sendMessageBlueBubbles } = await import("./send.js");
+      vi.mocked(sendMessageBlueBubbles).mockResolvedValueOnce({ messageId: "ok" });
+
+      mockDispatchReplyWithBufferedBlockDispatcher.mockImplementationOnce(async (params) => {
+        await params.dispatcherOptions.deliver({ text: "replying now" }, { kind: "final" });
+      });
+
+      const account = createMockAccount();
+      const config: OpenClawConfig = {};
+      const core = createMockRuntime();
+      setBlueBubblesRuntime(core);
+
+      unregister = registerBlueBubblesWebhookTarget({
+        account,
+        config,
+        runtime: { log: vi.fn(), error: vi.fn() },
+        core,
+        path: "/bluebubbles-webhook",
+      });
+
+      const inboundPayload = {
+        type: "new-message",
+        data: {
+          text: "hello",
+          handle: { address: "+15551234567" },
+          isGroup: false,
+          isFromMe: false,
+          guid: "msg-1",
+          chatGuid: "iMessage;-;+15551234567",
+          date: Date.now(),
+        },
+      };
+
+      const inboundReq = createMockRequest("POST", "/bluebubbles-webhook", inboundPayload);
+      const inboundRes = createMockResponse();
+
+      await handleBlueBubblesWebhookRequest(inboundReq, inboundRes);
+      await flushAsync();
+
+      expect(mockEnqueueSystemEvent).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+
+      const fromMePayload = {
+        type: "new-message",
+        data: {
+          text: "replying now",
+          handle: { address: "+15557654321" },
+          isGroup: false,
+          isFromMe: true,
+          guid: "msg-out-789",
+          chatIdentifier: "+15551234567",
+          date: Date.now(),
+        },
+      };
+
+      const fromMeReq = createMockRequest("POST", "/bluebubbles-webhook", fromMePayload);
+      const fromMeRes = createMockResponse();
+
+      await handleBlueBubblesWebhookRequest(fromMeReq, fromMeRes);
+      await flushAsync();
+
+      expect(mockEnqueueSystemEvent).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+        'Assistant sent "replying now" [message_id:2]',
+        expect.objectContaining({
+          sessionKey: "agent:main:bluebubbles:dm:+15551234567",
+        }),
+      );
+    });
   });
 
   describe("reaction events", () => {
@@ -2624,7 +2810,7 @@ describe("BlueBubbles webhook monitor", () => {
       await flushAsync();
 
       expect(mockDispatchReplyWithBufferedBlockDispatcher).toHaveBeenCalled();
-      const callArgs = mockDispatchReplyWithBufferedBlockDispatcher.mock.calls[0][0];
+      const callArgs = getFirstDispatchCall();
       // MessageSid should be short ID "1" instead of full UUID
       expect(callArgs.ctx.MessageSid).toBe("1");
       expect(callArgs.ctx.MessageSidFull).toBe("p:1/msg-uuid-12345");