@onrails/result 0.1.4 → 0.3.0

package/dist/index.cjs

@@ -1,5 +1,12 @@
 'use strict';
 
+// src/internal/dual.ts
+var dual = (arity, body) => {
+  const run = body;
+  const dispatcher = (...args) => args.length >= arity ? run(...args) : (self) => run(self, ...args);
+  return dispatcher;
+};
+
 // src/result.ts
 var ok = (value) => ({
   _tag: "Ok",
@@ -11,68 +18,47 @@ var err = (error) => ({
 });
 var isOk = (result) => result._tag === "Ok";
 var isErr = (result) => result._tag === "Err";
-var of = ok;
-var mapImpl = (result, fn) => isOk(result) ? ok(fn(result.value)) : err(result.error);
-function map(...args) {
-  if (args.length === 2) return mapImpl(args[0], args[1]);
-  const fn = args[0];
-  return (result) => mapImpl(result, fn);
-}
-var mapErrImpl = (result, fn) => isErr(result) ? err(fn(result.error)) : ok(result.value);
-function mapErr(...args) {
-  if (args.length === 2) return mapErrImpl(args[0], args[1]);
-  const fn = args[0];
-  return (result) => mapErrImpl(result, fn);
-}
-var bimapImpl = (result, onOk, onErr) => isOk(result) ? ok(onOk(result.value)) : err(onErr(result.error));
-function bimap(...args) {
-  if (args.length === 3) return bimapImpl(args[0], args[1], args[2]);
-  const [onOk, onErr] = args;
-  return (result) => bimapImpl(result, onOk, onErr);
-}
-var flatMapImpl = (result, fn) => isOk(result) ? fn(result.value) : err(result.error);
-function flatMap(...args) {
-  if (args.length === 2) return flatMapImpl(args[0], args[1]);
-  const fn = args[0];
-  return (result) => flatMapImpl(result, fn);
-}
-var recoverImpl = (result, fn) => isErr(result) ? fn(result.error) : ok(result.value);
-function recover(...args) {
-  if (args.length === 2) return recoverImpl(args[0], args[1]);
-  const fn = args[0];
-  return (result) => recoverImpl(result, fn);
-}
-var tapImpl = (result, fn) => {
+var map = dual(
+  2,
+  (result, fn) => isOk(result) ? ok(fn(result.value)) : err(result.error)
+);
+var mapErr = dual(
+  2,
+  (result, fn) => isErr(result) ? err(fn(result.error)) : ok(result.value)
+);
+var bimap = dual(
+  3,
+  (result, onOk, onErr) => isOk(result) ? ok(onOk(result.value)) : err(onErr(result.error))
+);
+var flatMap = dual(
+  2,
+  (result, fn) => isOk(result) ? fn(result.value) : err(result.error)
+);
+var recover = dual(
+  2,
+  (result, fn) => isErr(result) ? fn(result.error) : ok(result.value)
+);
+var tap = dual(2, (result, fn) => {
   if (isOk(result)) fn(result.value);
   return result;
-};
-function tap(...args) {
-  if (args.length === 2) return tapImpl(args[0], args[1]);
-  const fn = args[0];
-  return (result) => tapImpl(result, fn);
-}
-var tapErrImpl = (result, fn) => {
+});
+var tapErr = dual(2, (result, fn) => {
   if (isErr(result)) fn(result.error);
   return result;
-};
-function tapErr(...args) {
-  if (args.length === 2) return tapErrImpl(args[0], args[1]);
-  const fn = args[0];
-  return (result) => tapErrImpl(result, fn);
-}
-var matchImpl = (result, onOk, onErr) => isOk(result) ? onOk(result.value) : onErr(result.error);
-function match(...args) {
-  if (args.length === 3) return matchImpl(args[0], args[1], args[2]);
-  const [onOk, onErr] = args;
-  return (result) => matchImpl(result, onOk, onErr);
-}
-var matchResult = match;
-var fold = (handlers) => (result) => matchImpl(result, handlers.ok, handlers.err);
-var unwrapOr = (result, defaultValue) => isOk(result) ? result.value : defaultValue;
+});
+var match = dual(
+  3,
+  (result, onOk, onErr) => isOk(result) ? onOk(result.value) : onErr(result.error)
+);
+var unwrapOr = dual(
+  2,
+  (result, defaultValue) => isOk(result) ? result.value : defaultValue
+);
 function unwrapOk(result) {
   if (isErr(result)) throw result.error;
   return result.value;
 }
+var unwrap = unwrapOk;
 function unwrapErr(result) {
   if (isOk(result)) throw new TypeError("unwrapErr called on Ok");
   return result.error;
@@ -86,18 +72,6 @@ function trySync(fn, onThrow) {
     }
   };
 }
-var combine = (results) => {
-  const values = [];
-  for (const result of results) {
-    if (isErr(result)) return err(result.error);
-    values.push(result.value);
-  }
-  return ok(values);
-};
-var combineTuple = (results) => (
-  // Runtime identical to combine; the cast restores per-index tuple types.
-  combine(results)
-);
 function pipe(value, ...fns) {
   let acc = value;
   for (const fn of fns) {
@@ -117,17 +91,6 @@ var UnexpectedError = class extends Error {
 };
 
 // src/async.ts
-var liftPromiseResult = async (promise, onDefect) => {
-  try {
-    const result = await promise;
-    if (isErr(result)) {
-      return result;
-    }
-    return isResultLike(result.value) ? result.value : result;
-  } catch (error) {
-    return err(onDefect(error));
-  }
-};
 var sequenceSettled = (settled) => {
   const values = [];
   for (const result of settled) {
@@ -144,9 +107,32 @@ var ResultAsync = class _ResultAsync {
   }
   run;
   promise = null;
+  /**
+   * Lifts an already-settled sync {@link Result} into a {@link ResultAsync}.
+   *
+   * @example
+   * ```ts
+   * const ra = ResultAsync.fromResult(ok(42));   // ResultAsync<number, never>
+   * ```
+   */
   static fromResult(result) {
     return new _ResultAsync(async () => result);
   }
+  /**
+   * Wraps a `PromiseLike<T>` that may reject. Rejections pass through `onReject`
+   * to become a typed `Err`; resolution becomes `Ok<T>`.
+   *
+   * @param promise - the promise to wrap
+   * @param onReject - maps a rejection reason to the `Err` channel
+   *
+   * @example
+   * ```ts
+   * const body = ResultAsync.fromPromise(
+   *   fetch(url).then((r) => r.text()),
+   *   (e): NetError => ({ kind: "net", cause: String(e) }),
+   * );
+   * ```
+   */
   static fromPromise(promise, onReject) {
     return new _ResultAsync(async () => {
       try {
@@ -156,12 +142,29 @@ var ResultAsync = class _ResultAsync {
       }
     });
   }
+  /**
+   * Wraps a `PromiseLike<T>` that is **guaranteed not to reject**, skipping the
+   * `onReject` mapper. Use only when rejection is provably impossible.
+   *
+   * @example
+   * ```ts
+   * const now = ResultAsync.fromSafePromise(Promise.resolve(Date.now()));
+   * ```
+   */
   static fromSafePromise(promise) {
     return new _ResultAsync(async () => ok(await promise));
   }
   /**
-   * Defers work until {@link resolve}. Unlike {@link fromPromise}, nothing runs
-   * until the `ResultAsync` is resolved (e.g. by `combineTuple` / `combineTupleParallel`).
+   * Defers work until {@link resolve}. Unlike {@link fromPromise}, the factory
+   * does not run until the `ResultAsync` is resolved (e.g. by `combineTuple` /
+   * `combineTupleParallel`). The factory runs at most once — `resolve` memoizes.
+   *
+   * @example
+   * ```ts
+   * const insert = ResultAsync.defer(() => db.orders.insert(row));
+   * // nothing has run yet
+   * const r = await insert;   // factory runs exactly once here
+   * ```
    */
   static defer(fn) {
     return new _ResultAsync(fn);
@@ -169,14 +172,49 @@ var ResultAsync = class _ResultAsync {
   static ok(value) {
     return new _ResultAsync(async () => ok(value));
   }
+  /**
+   * Lifts an error into an `Err` async result.
+   *
+   * @example
+   * ```ts
+   * const r = ResultAsync.err({ kind: "not_found" as const });
+   * ```
+   */
   static err(error) {
     return new _ResultAsync(async () => err(error));
   }
-  /** @see {@link fromAsync} from `@onrails/result/interop` */
+  /**
+   * Lifts an existing `Promise<Result<T, E>>` (e.g. from interop code) into a
+   * {@link ResultAsync}. A thrown defect is routed through `onDefect`,
+   * defaulting to {@link UnexpectedError}. The `Ok` value passes through
+   * verbatim — even when it happens to be Result-shaped.
+   *
+   * @param promise - a promise that already yields a `Result`
+   * @param onDefect - maps an unexpected throw to the `Err` channel
+   * @see {@link fromAsync} from `@onrails/result`
+   */
   static fromResultPromise(promise, onDefect) {
     const mapDefect = onDefect ?? ((error) => new UnexpectedError("Unexpected async defect", error));
-    return new _ResultAsync(() => liftPromiseResult(promise, mapDefect));
+    return new _ResultAsync(async () => {
+      try {
+        return await promise;
+      } catch (error) {
+        return err(mapDefect(error));
+      }
+    });
   }
+  /**
+   * Combines a homogeneous array of async results into one. Resolves
+   * **sequentially** in input order, short-circuiting on the first `Err`.
+   * For heterogeneous tuples that preserve per-index types, use
+   * {@link combineTuple}; for wall-clock overlap, {@link combineTupleParallel}.
+   *
+   * @example
+   * ```ts
+   * const all = ResultAsync.combine([loadA(), loadB(), loadC()]);
+   * // ResultAsync<Item[], LoadError>
+   * ```
+   */
   static combine(results) {
     return new _ResultAsync(async () => {
       const values = [];
@@ -190,6 +228,23 @@ var ResultAsync = class _ResultAsync {
       return ok(values);
     });
   }
+  /**
+   * Heterogeneous async tuple combine — resolves branches **sequentially**
+   * (left-to-right), returning the first `Err` in input order. Preserves each
+   * branch's `Ok` type by position, so the result destructures type-safely.
+   * This is the canonical sequential async combine (replaces the former
+   * `sequenceTupleAsync`).
+   *
+   * @example
+   * ```ts
+   * const combined = ResultAsync.combineTuple([loadCfg(), loadCatalog()] as const);
+   * // ResultAsync<readonly [Cfg, Catalog], CfgError | CatalogError>
+   * const r = await combined;
+   * if (isOk(r)) {
+   *   const [cfg, catalog] = r.value;  // typed per position
+   * }
+   * ```
+   */
   static combineTuple(results) {
     return _ResultAsync.combine(
       results
@@ -198,18 +253,55 @@ var ResultAsync = class _ResultAsync {
   /**
    * Like {@link combineTuple}, but starts every branch before awaiting (wall-clock
    * parallel for independent IO). On failure, returns the first `Err` in input order.
+   *
+   * @example
+   * ```ts
+   * // independent IO — overlap them
+   * const combined = ResultAsync.combineTupleParallel([
+   *   loadProfile(id),
+   *   loadMetrics(id),
+   * ] as const);
+   * ```
    */
   static combineTupleParallel(results) {
     return new _ResultAsync(
       async () => sequenceSettled(await Promise.all(results.map((ra) => ra.resolve())))
     );
   }
+  /**
+   * Transforms the `Ok` value, passing `Err` through unchanged.
+   *
+   * @example
+   * ```ts
+   * ResultAsync.ok(2).map((n) => n * 3);   // ResultAsync<number> → Ok 6
+   * ```
+   */
   map(fn) {
     return new _ResultAsync(async () => map(await this.resolve(), fn));
   }
+  /**
+   * Transforms the `Err` value, passing `Ok` through unchanged — useful for
+   * unifying heterogeneous failures into one app-level union.
+   *
+   * @example
+   * ```ts
+   * load(id).mapErr((e): AppError => ({ kind: "load", cause: e })); // ResultAsync<T, AppError>
+   * ```
+   */
   mapErr(fn) {
     return new _ResultAsync(async () => mapErr(await this.resolve(), fn));
   }
+  /**
+   * Canonical bind — chains a step that itself returns a `ResultAsync` or sync
+   * `Result`, short-circuiting on `Err`. Error types accumulate (`E | F`).
+   *
+   * @example
+   * ```ts
+   * authenticate(req)
+   *   .flatMap((user) => loadProfile(user.id))   // ResultAsync
+   *   .flatMap((p) => validate(p));              // sync Result also accepted
+   * ```
+   */
   flatMap(fn) {
     return new _ResultAsync(async () => {
       const first = await this.resolve();
@@ -217,25 +309,31 @@ var ResultAsync = class _ResultAsync {
         return first;
       }
       const next = fn(first.value);
-      if (next instanceof _ResultAsync) {
-        return next.resolve();
-      }
-      if (isResultLike(next)) {
-        return next;
-      }
-      return isCompatLike(next) ? next.inner : next;
+      return next instanceof _ResultAsync ? next.resolve() : next;
     });
   }
+  /**
+   * neverthrow-compat alias of {@link flatMap}. Kept as the documented compat
+   * tier; prefer {@link flatMap} in new code.
+   *
+   * @example
+   * ```ts
+   * authenticate(req).andThen((user) => loadProfile(user.id));
+   * ```
+   */
   andThen(fn) {
     return this.flatMap(fn);
   }
   /**
-   * Alias for {@link flatMap}.
-   * @deprecated Use {@link flatMap} or keep/use compat {@link andThen} instead.
+   * Error-channel bind — runs `fn` only on `Err`, swapping in a recovery
+   * `ResultAsync` or sync `Result`. `Ok` passes through. The mirror of
+   * {@link flatMap} on the error track.
+   *
+   * @example
+   * ```ts
+   * loadFromCache(id).recover(() => loadFromOrigin(id)); // ResultAsync<T, F>
+   * ```
    */
-  chain(fn) {
-    return this.flatMap(fn);
-  }
   recover(fn) {
     return new _ResultAsync(async () => {
       const first = await this.resolve();
@@ -246,9 +344,27 @@ var ResultAsync = class _ResultAsync {
       return next instanceof _ResultAsync ? next.resolve() : next;
     });
   }
+  /**
+   * neverthrow-compat alias of {@link recover}. Kept as the documented compat
+   * tier; prefer {@link recover} in new code.
+   *
+   * @example
+   * ```ts
+   * loadFromCache(id).orElse(() => loadFromOrigin(id));
+   * ```
+   */
   orElse(fn) {
     return this.recover(fn);
   }
+  /**
+   * Runs a side effect on the `Ok` value and passes the result through
+   * unchanged; a no-op on `Err`. Mirrors {@link tapErr}.
+   *
+   * @example
+   * ```ts
+   * saveUser(u).tap((saved) => analytics.track("user_saved", saved.id));
+   * ```
+   */
   tap(fn) {
     return new _ResultAsync(async () => {
       const result = await this.resolve();
@@ -258,6 +374,15 @@ var ResultAsync = class _ResultAsync {
       return result;
     });
   }
+  /**
+   * Runs a side effect on the `Err` value and passes the result through
+   * unchanged; a no-op on `Ok`. The error-track mirror of {@link tap}.
+   *
+   * @example
+   * ```ts
+   * saveUser(u).tapErr((e) => logger.warn("save failed", e));
+   * ```
+   */
   tapErr(fn) {
     return new _ResultAsync(async () => {
       const result = await this.resolve();
@@ -267,28 +392,49 @@ var ResultAsync = class _ResultAsync {
       return result;
     });
   }
-  unwrapOr(defaultValue) {
-    return this.resolve().then((result) => isErr(result) ? defaultValue : result.value);
-  }
   /**
-   * @deprecated Await the ResultAsync and narrow with {@link isOk} — this method
-   * re-executes deferred factories and cannot narrow.
+   * Settles to the `Ok` value, or `defaultValue` if `Err`. Terminal — returns a
+   * plain `Promise`, not a `ResultAsync`.
+   *
+   * @example
+   * ```ts
+   * const profile = await loadProfile(id).unwrapOr(guestProfile);
+   * ```
    */
-  isOk() {
-    return this.resolve().then((result) => !isErr(result));
+  unwrapOr(defaultValue) {
+    return this.resolve().then((result) => isErr(result) ? defaultValue : result.value);
   }
   /**
-   * @deprecated Await the ResultAsync and narrow with {@link isErr} — this method
-   * re-executes deferred factories and cannot narrow.
+   * Terminal collapse — folds both tracks into a single awaited value. Returns
+   * a plain `Promise`, settling the carrier exactly once.
+   *
+   * @param onOk - handles the `Ok` value
+   * @param onErr - handles the `Err` value
+   *
+   * @example
+   * ```ts
+   * const status = await save(row).match(
+   *   () => 200,
+   *   (e) => (e.kind === "conflict" ? 409 : 500),
+   * );
+   * ```
    */
-  isErr() {
-    return this.resolve().then((result) => isErr(result));
-  }
   match(onOk, onErr) {
     return this.resolve().then(
       (result) => isErr(result) ? onErr(result.error) : onOk(result.value)
     );
   }
+  /**
+   * Settles the carrier to a bare sync {@link Result}, memoizing so the
+   * underlying factory runs at most once. Prefer `await ra` (the thenable) or
+   * {@link match} in app code; use `resolve` when you need the tagged union back.
+   *
+   * @example
+   * ```ts
+   * const r = await load(id).resolve();   // Result<Data, LoadError>
+   * if (isOk(r)) use(r.value);
+   * ```
+   */
   resolve() {
     if (!this.promise) {
       this.promise = this.run();
@@ -308,37 +454,51 @@ var ResultAsync = class _ResultAsync {
     );
   }
 };
-function isResultLike(v) {
-  return typeof v === "object" && v !== null && "_tag" in v && (v._tag === "Ok" || v._tag === "Err");
-}
-function isCompatLike(v) {
-  return typeof v === "object" && v !== null && "inner" in v && isResultLike(v.inner);
-}
+
+// src/async-lift.ts
 var okAsync = ResultAsync.ok;
 var errAsync = ResultAsync.err;
 var fromPromise = ResultAsync.fromPromise;
 var fromSafePromise = ResultAsync.fromSafePromise;
-var sequenceTupleAsync = ResultAsync.combineTuple;
-var parallelTupleAsync = ResultAsync.combineTupleParallel;
+var fromResult = ResultAsync.fromResult;
+var asyncAfter = dual(
+  2,
+  (result, fn) => fromResult(result).flatMap(fn)
+);
+var fromAsync = (fn, onDefect) => (...args) => ResultAsync.fromResultPromise(fn(...args), onDefect);
 var toError = (error) => error instanceof Error ? error : new Error(String(error));
 function tryAsync(promise, onReject) {
-  if (onReject) {
-    return ResultAsync.fromPromise(promise, onReject);
-  }
-  return ResultAsync.fromPromise(promise, toError);
+  return onReject ? ResultAsync.fromPromise(promise, onReject) : ResultAsync.fromPromise(promise, toError);
 }
 
-// src/interop.ts
-var fromResult = (result) => ResultAsync.fromResult(result);
-function asyncAfter(resultOrFn, fn) {
-  if (fn === void 0) {
-    const f = resultOrFn;
-    return (result) => fromResult(result).flatMap(f);
+// src/collections.ts
+var combine = (results) => {
+  const values = [];
+  for (const result of results) {
+    if (isErr(result)) return err(result.error);
+    values.push(result.value);
+  }
+  return ok(values);
+};
+var combineTuple = (results) => (
+  // Runtime identical to combine; the cast restores per-index tuple types.
+  combine(results)
+);
+function validateAll(results, combineErrors) {
+  const values = [];
+  const errors = [];
+  for (const result of results) {
+    if (isErr(result)) {
+      errors.push(result.error);
+    } else {
+      values.push(result.value);
+    }
   }
-  return fromResult(resultOrFn).flatMap(fn);
+  if (errors.length === 0) return ok(values);
+  return err(combineErrors ? errors.reduce(combineErrors) : errors);
 }
-function fromAsync(fn, onDefect) {
-  return (...args) => ResultAsync.fromResultPromise(fn(...args), onDefect);
+function validateTuple(results, combineErrors) {
+  return combineErrors ? validateAll(results, combineErrors) : validateAll(results);
 }
 
 // src/pipe.ts
@@ -380,6 +540,7 @@ var tryGen = (fn) => {
 
 exports.$ = $;
 exports.ResultAsync = ResultAsync;
+exports.UnexpectedError = UnexpectedError;
 exports.asyncAfter = asyncAfter;
 exports.bimap = bimap;
 exports.combine = combine;
@@ -388,7 +549,6 @@ exports.err = err;
 exports.errAsync = errAsync;
 exports.flatMap = flatMap;
 exports.flow = flow;
-exports.fold = fold;
 exports.fromAsync = fromAsync;
 exports.fromPromise = fromPromise;
 exports.fromResult = fromResult;
@@ -398,22 +558,21 @@ exports.isOk = isOk;
 exports.map = map;
 exports.mapErr = mapErr;
 exports.match = match;
-exports.matchResult = matchResult;
-exports.of = of;
 exports.ok = ok;
 exports.okAsync = okAsync;
-exports.parallelTupleAsync = parallelTupleAsync;
 exports.pipe = pipe;
 exports.recover = recover;
-exports.sequenceTupleAsync = sequenceTupleAsync;
 exports.tap = tap;
 exports.tapErr = tapErr;
 exports.tryAsync = tryAsync;
 exports.tryGen = tryGen;
 exports.trySync = trySync;
+exports.unwrap = unwrap;
 exports.unwrapErr = unwrapErr;
 exports.unwrapOk = unwrapOk;
 exports.unwrapOr = unwrapOr;
+exports.validateAll = validateAll;
+exports.validateTuple = validateTuple;
 exports.yieldResult = yieldResult;
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