@onerjs/loaders 8.53.5 → 8.53.7

package/glTF/2.0/glTFLoader.pure.js

@@ -0,0 +1,2606 @@
+import { Deferred } from "@onerjs/core/Misc/deferred.js";
+import { Quaternion, Vector3, Matrix, TmpVectors } from "@onerjs/core/Maths/math.vector.pure.js";
+import { Color3 } from "@onerjs/core/Maths/math.color.pure.js";
+import { Tools } from "@onerjs/core/Misc/tools.pure.js";
+import { Camera } from "@onerjs/core/Cameras/camera.pure.js";
+import { FreeCamera } from "@onerjs/core/Cameras/freeCamera.pure.js";
+import { Animation } from "@onerjs/core/Animations/animation.pure.js";
+import { Bone } from "@onerjs/core/Bones/bone.js";
+import { Skeleton } from "@onerjs/core/Bones/skeleton.js";
+import { Material } from "@onerjs/core/Materials/material.js";
+import { Texture } from "@onerjs/core/Materials/Textures/texture.pure.js";
+import { TransformNode } from "@onerjs/core/Meshes/transformNode.pure.js";
+import { Buffer, VertexBuffer, VertexBufferForEach, VertexBufferGetTypeByteLength } from "@onerjs/core/Buffers/buffer.pure.js";
+import { Geometry } from "@onerjs/core/Meshes/geometry.js";
+import { AbstractMesh } from "@onerjs/core/Meshes/abstractMesh.pure.js";
+import { Mesh } from "@onerjs/core/Meshes/mesh.pure.js";
+import { MorphTarget } from "@onerjs/core/Morph/morphTarget.js";
+import { MorphTargetManager } from "@onerjs/core/Morph/morphTargetManager.js";
+import { GLTFFileLoader, GLTFLoaderState, GLTFLoaderCoordinateSystemMode, GLTFLoaderAnimationStartMode } from "../glTFFileLoader.pure.js";
+import { DecodeBase64UrlToBinary, GetMimeType, IsBase64DataUrl, LoadFileError } from "@onerjs/core/Misc/fileTools.pure.js";
+import { Logger } from "@onerjs/core/Misc/logger.js";
+import { BoundingInfo } from "@onerjs/core/Culling/boundingInfo.js";
+import { registeredGLTFExtensions, registerGLTFExtension, unregisterGLTFExtension } from "./glTFLoaderExtensionRegistry.js";
+import { GetMappingForKey } from "./Extensions/objectModelMapping.js";
+import { deepMerge } from "@onerjs/core/Misc/deepMerger.js";
+import { GetTypedArrayConstructor } from "@onerjs/core/Buffers/bufferUtils.js";
+import { Lazy } from "@onerjs/core/Misc/lazy.js";
+// Caching these dynamic imports gives a surprising perf boost (compared to importing them directly each time).
+const LazyAnimationGroupModulePromise = /*#__PURE__*/ new Lazy(() => import("@onerjs/core/Animations/animationGroup.js"));
+const LazyLoaderAnimationModulePromise = /*#__PURE__*/ new Lazy(() => import("./glTFLoaderAnimation.js"));
+export { GLTFFileLoader };
+/**
+ * Helper class for working with arrays when loading the glTF asset
+ */
+export class ArrayItem {
+    /**
+     * Gets an item from the given array.
+     * @param context The context when loading the asset
+     * @param array The array to get the item from
+     * @param index The index to the array
+     * @returns The array item
+     */
+    static Get(context, array, index) {
+        if (!array || index == undefined || !array[index]) {
+            throw new Error(`${context}: Failed to find index (${index})`);
+        }
+        return array[index];
+    }
+    /**
+     * Gets an item from the given array or returns null if not available.
+     * @param array The array to get the item from
+     * @param index The index to the array
+     * @returns The array item or null
+     */
+    static TryGet(array, index) {
+        if (!array || index == undefined || !array[index]) {
+            return null;
+        }
+        return array[index];
+    }
+    /**
+     * Assign an `index` field to each item of the given array.
+     * @param array The array of items
+     */
+    static Assign(array) {
+        if (array) {
+            for (let index = 0; index < array.length; index++) {
+                array[index].index = index;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+/** @internal */
+export function LoadBoundingInfoFromPositionAccessor(accessor) {
+    if (accessor.min && accessor.max) {
+        const minArray = accessor.min;
+        const maxArray = accessor.max;
+        const minVector = TmpVectors.Vector3[0].copyFromFloats(minArray[0], minArray[1], minArray[2]);
+        const maxVector = TmpVectors.Vector3[1].copyFromFloats(maxArray[0], maxArray[1], maxArray[2]);
+        if (accessor.normalized && accessor.componentType !== 5126 /* AccessorComponentType.FLOAT */) {
+            let divider = 1;
+            switch (accessor.componentType) {
+                case 5120 /* AccessorComponentType.BYTE */:
+                    divider = 127.0;
+                    break;
+                case 5121 /* AccessorComponentType.UNSIGNED_BYTE */:
+                    divider = 255.0;
+                    break;
+                case 5122 /* AccessorComponentType.SHORT */:
+                    divider = 32767.0;
+                    break;
+                case 5123 /* AccessorComponentType.UNSIGNED_SHORT */:
+                    divider = 65535.0;
+                    break;
+            }
+            const oneOverDivider = 1 / divider;
+            minVector.scaleInPlace(oneOverDivider);
+            maxVector.scaleInPlace(oneOverDivider);
+        }
+        return new BoundingInfo(minVector, maxVector);
+    }
+    return null;
+}
+/**
+ * The glTF 2.0 loader
+ */
+export class GLTFLoader {
+    /**
+     * Test if the given material is an instance of any PBR material type known to this loader.
+     * @param material The material to test
+     * @returns true if the material matches one of the loaded PBR implementations
+     */
+    isMatchingMaterialType(material) {
+        if (!material) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        const materialImpls = Array.from(this._pbrMaterialImpls.values());
+        for (const impl of materialImpls) {
+            if (material instanceof impl.materialClass) {
+                return true;
+            }
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+    /**
+     * Registers a loader extension.
+     * @param name The name of the loader extension.
+     * @param factory The factory function that creates the loader extension.
+     * @deprecated Please use registerGLTFExtension instead.
+     */
+    static RegisterExtension(name, factory) {
+        registerGLTFExtension(name, false, factory);
+    }
+    /**
+     * Unregisters a loader extension.
+     * @param name The name of the loader extension.
+     * @returns A boolean indicating whether the extension has been unregistered
+     * @deprecated Please use unregisterGLTFExtension instead.
+     */
+    static UnregisterExtension(name) {
+        return unregisterGLTFExtension(name);
+    }
+    /**
+     * The object that represents the glTF JSON.
+     */
+    get gltf() {
+        if (!this._gltf) {
+            throw new Error("glTF JSON is not available");
+        }
+        return this._gltf;
+    }
+    /**
+     * The BIN chunk of a binary glTF.
+     */
+    get bin() {
+        return this._bin;
+    }
+    /**
+     * The parent file loader.
+     */
+    get parent() {
+        return this._parent;
+    }
+    /**
+     * The Babylon scene when loading the asset.
+     */
+    get babylonScene() {
+        if (!this._babylonScene) {
+            throw new Error("Scene is not available");
+        }
+        return this._babylonScene;
+    }
+    /**
+     * The root Babylon node when loading the asset.
+     */
+    get rootBabylonMesh() {
+        return this._rootBabylonMesh;
+    }
+    /**
+     * The root url when loading the asset.
+     */
+    get rootUrl() {
+        return this._rootUrl;
+    }
+    /**
+     * @internal
+     */
+    constructor(parent) {
+        /** @internal */
+        this._completePromises = new Array();
+        /** @internal */
+        this._assetContainer = null;
+        /** Storage */
+        this._babylonLights = [];
+        /** @internal */
+        this._disableInstancedMesh = 0;
+        /** @internal */
+        this._allMaterialsDirtyRequired = false;
+        /** @internal */
+        this._skipStartAnimationStep = false;
+        this._extensions = new Array();
+        /** @internal */
+        this._disposed = false;
+        this._rootUrl = null;
+        this._fileName = null;
+        this._uniqueRootUrl = null;
+        this._bin = null;
+        this._rootBabylonMesh = null;
+        this._defaultBabylonMaterialData = {};
+        this._postSceneLoadActions = new Array();
+        this._materialAdapterCache = new WeakMap();
+        this._materialAdapters = new Set();
+        /**
+         * Loaded PBR material implementations, keyed by their identifier (e.g. "pbr", "openpbr").
+         * Only populated after the load has started and only for the types actually needed by the asset.
+         * Empty when PBR materials are disabled (skipMaterials).
+         * @internal
+         */
+        this._pbrMaterialImpls = new Map();
+        this._parent = parent;
+    }
+    /**
+     * Creates or gets a cached material loading adapter with dynamic imports
+     * @param material The material to adapt
+     * @returns Promise that resolves to the appropriate adapter
+     * @internal
+     */
+    _getOrCreateMaterialAdapter(material) {
+        let adapter = this._materialAdapterCache.get(material);
+        if (!adapter) {
+            const materialImpls = Array.from(this._pbrMaterialImpls.values());
+            for (const impl of materialImpls) {
+                if (material instanceof impl.materialClass) {
+                    adapter = new impl.adapterClass(material);
+                    break;
+                }
+            }
+            if (!adapter) {
+                throw new Error(`Appropriate material adapter class not found`);
+            }
+            const createdAdapter = adapter;
+            this._materialAdapterCache.set(material, createdAdapter);
+            this._materialAdapters.add(createdAdapter);
+        }
+        return adapter;
+    }
+    /** @internal */
+    dispose() {
+        if (this._disposed) {
+            return;
+        }
+        this._disposed = true;
+        this._completePromises.length = 0;
+        this._extensions.forEach((extension) => extension.dispose && extension.dispose());
+        this._extensions.length = 0;
+        this._materialAdapters.clear();
+        this._gltf = null; // TODO
+        this._bin = null;
+        this._babylonScene = null; // TODO
+        this._rootBabylonMesh = null;
+        this._defaultBabylonMaterialData = {};
+        this._postSceneLoadActions.length = 0;
+        this._parent.dispose();
+    }
+    /**
+     * @internal
+     */
+    async importMeshAsync(meshesNames, scene, container, data, rootUrl, onProgress, fileName = "") {
+        return await Promise.resolve().then(async () => {
+            this._babylonScene = scene;
+            this._assetContainer = container;
+            this._loadData(data);
+            let nodes = null;
+            if (meshesNames) {
+                const nodeMap = {};
+                if (this._gltf.nodes) {
+                    for (const node of this._gltf.nodes) {
+                        if (node.name) {
+                            nodeMap[node.name] = node.index;
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                const names = meshesNames instanceof Array ? meshesNames : [meshesNames];
+                nodes = names.map((name) => {
+                    const node = nodeMap[name];
+                    if (node === undefined) {
+                        throw new Error(`Failed to find node '${name}'`);
+                    }
+                    return node;
+                });
+            }
+            return await this._loadAsync(rootUrl, fileName, nodes, () => {
+                return {
+                    meshes: this._getMeshes(),
+                    particleSystems: [],
+                    skeletons: this._getSkeletons(),
+                    animationGroups: this._getAnimationGroups(),
+                    lights: this._babylonLights,
+                    transformNodes: this._getTransformNodes(),
+                    geometries: this._getGeometries(),
+                    spriteManagers: [],
+                };
+            });
+        });
+    }
+    /**
+     * @internal
+     */
+    async loadAsync(scene, data, rootUrl, onProgress, fileName = "") {
+        this._babylonScene = scene;
+        this._loadData(data);
+        return await this._loadAsync(rootUrl, fileName, null, () => undefined);
+    }
+    async _loadAsync(rootUrl, fileName, nodes, resultFunc) {
+        return await Promise.resolve()
+            .then(async () => {
+            this._rootUrl = rootUrl;
+            this._uniqueRootUrl = !rootUrl.startsWith("file:") && fileName ? rootUrl : `${rootUrl}${Date.now()}/`;
+            this._fileName = fileName;
+            this._allMaterialsDirtyRequired = false;
+            await this._loadExtensionsAsync();
+            if (!this.parent.skipMaterials) {
+                const needsOpenPBR = this.parent.useOpenPBR || this.isExtensionUsed("KHR_materials_openpbr");
+                let needsPBR = false;
+                if (!this.parent.useOpenPBR) {
+                    // PBR is needed when useOpenPBR is turned off.
+                    needsPBR = true;
+                }
+                else if (this._gltf.materials?.length && this._gltf.materials.some((m) => !m.extensions?.["KHR_materials_openpbr"])) {
+                    // PBR is needed if there is at least one material that does not use the KHR_materials_openpbr extension (i.e. relies on the default PBR implementation).
+                    needsPBR = true;
+                }
+                const implPromises = [];
+                if (needsOpenPBR && !this._pbrMaterialImpls.has("openpbr")) {
+                    implPromises.push(
+                    // Import the .pure module (which directly declares the class and its registration
+                    // function) rather than the side-effect wrapper. The wrapper re-exports the class via
+                    // `export *`, and some bundlers fail to surface star-re-exported bindings on a dynamic
+                    // import namespace across a chunk boundary (e.g. a Web Worker chunk), which would leave
+                    // materialClass undefined and throw a cryptic "materialClass is not a constructor" later.
+                    // A direct named export is reliable everywhere; we trigger registration explicitly.
+                    Promise.all([import("@onerjs/core/Materials/PBR/openpbrMaterial.pure.js"), import("./openpbrMaterialLoadingAdapter.js")]).then(([{ OpenPBRMaterial: openPBRMaterialClass, RegisterOpenpbrMaterial: registerOpenPBRMaterial }, { OpenPBRMaterialLoadingAdapter: openPBRAdapterClass },]) => {
+                        registerOpenPBRMaterial();
+                        this._pbrMaterialImpls.set("openpbr", {
+                            materialClass: openPBRMaterialClass,
+                            adapterClass: openPBRAdapterClass,
+                        });
+                    }));
+                }
+                if (needsPBR && !this._pbrMaterialImpls.has("pbr")) {
+                    implPromises.push(
+                    // See the openpbr note above: import the .pure module for a reliable class binding and
+                    // register the class explicitly instead of relying on the wrapper's `export *` re-export.
+                    Promise.all([import("@onerjs/core/Materials/PBR/pbrMaterial.pure.js"), import("./pbrMaterialLoadingAdapter.js")]).then(([{ PBRMaterial: pbrMaterialClass, RegisterPbrMaterial: registerPBRMaterial }, { PBRMaterialLoadingAdapter: pbrAdapterClass }]) => {
+                        registerPBRMaterial();
+                        this._pbrMaterialImpls.set("pbr", {
+                            materialClass: pbrMaterialClass,
+                            adapterClass: pbrAdapterClass,
+                        });
+                    }));
+                }
+                await Promise.all(implPromises);
+            }
+            const loadingToReadyCounterName = `${GLTFLoaderState[GLTFLoaderState.LOADING]} => ${GLTFLoaderState[GLTFLoaderState.READY]}`;
+            const loadingToCompleteCounterName = `${GLTFLoaderState[GLTFLoaderState.LOADING]} => ${GLTFLoaderState[GLTFLoaderState.COMPLETE]}`;
+            this._parent._startPerformanceCounter(loadingToReadyCounterName);
+            this._parent._startPerformanceCounter(loadingToCompleteCounterName);
+            this._parent._setState(GLTFLoaderState.LOADING);
+            this._extensionsOnLoading();
+            const promises = new Array();
+            // Block the marking of materials dirty until the scene is loaded.
+            const oldBlockMaterialDirtyMechanism = this._babylonScene.blockMaterialDirtyMechanism;
+            this._babylonScene.blockMaterialDirtyMechanism = true;
+            if (!this.parent.loadOnlyMaterials) {
+                if (nodes) {
+                    promises.push(this.loadSceneAsync("/nodes", { nodes: nodes, index: -1 }));
+                }
+                else if (this._gltf.scene != undefined || (this._gltf.scenes && this._gltf.scenes[0])) {
+                    const scene = ArrayItem.Get(`/scene`, this._gltf.scenes, this._gltf.scene || 0);
+                    promises.push(this.loadSceneAsync(`/scenes/${scene.index}`, scene));
+                }
+            }
+            if (!this.parent.skipMaterials && this.parent.loadAllMaterials && this._gltf.materials) {
+                for (let m = 0; m < this._gltf.materials.length; ++m) {
+                    const material = this._gltf.materials[m];
+                    const context = "/materials/" + m;
+                    const babylonDrawMode = Material.TriangleFillMode;
+                    if (!this.parent.shouldSkipMaterial?.(material)) {
+                        promises.push(this._loadMaterialAsync(context, material, null, babylonDrawMode, () => { }));
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            // Restore the blocking of material dirty.
+            if (this._allMaterialsDirtyRequired) {
+                // This can happen if we add a light for instance as it will impact the whole scene.
+                // This automatically resets everything if needed.
+                this._babylonScene.blockMaterialDirtyMechanism = oldBlockMaterialDirtyMechanism;
+            }
+            else {
+                // By default a newly created material is dirty so there is no need to flag the full scene as dirty.
+                // For perf reasons, we then bypass blockMaterialDirtyMechanism as this would "dirty" the entire scene.
+                this._babylonScene._forceBlockMaterialDirtyMechanism(oldBlockMaterialDirtyMechanism);
+            }
+            if (this._parent.compileMaterials) {
+                promises.push(this._compileMaterialsAsync());
+            }
+            if (this._parent.compileShadowGenerators) {
+                promises.push(this._compileShadowGeneratorsAsync());
+            }
+            const resultPromise = Promise.all(promises).then(() => {
+                if (this._rootBabylonMesh && this._rootBabylonMesh !== this._parent.customRootNode) {
+                    this._rootBabylonMesh.setEnabled(true);
+                }
+                // Making sure we enable enough lights to have all lights together
+                for (const material of this._babylonScene.materials) {
+                    const mat = material;
+                    if (mat.maxSimultaneousLights !== undefined) {
+                        mat.maxSimultaneousLights = Math.max(mat.maxSimultaneousLights, this._babylonScene.lights.length);
+                    }
+                }
+                // Finalize all material adapters. finalizeAsync() may return a Promise for async
+                // work (e.g. GPU texture processing); any returned Promise is pushed into
+                // _completePromises so it is awaited before the COMPLETE state is reached.
+                for (const adapter of Array.from(this._materialAdapters)) {
+                    this._completePromises.push(adapter.finalizeAsync(this));
+                }
+                this._extensionsOnReady();
+                this._parent._setState(GLTFLoaderState.READY);
+                if (!this._skipStartAnimationStep) {
+                    this._startAnimations();
+                }
+                return resultFunc();
+            });
+            return await resultPromise.then((result) => {
+                this._parent._endPerformanceCounter(loadingToReadyCounterName);
+                Tools.SetImmediate(() => {
+                    if (!this._disposed) {
+                        Promise.all(this._completePromises).then(() => {
+                            this._parent._endPerformanceCounter(loadingToCompleteCounterName);
+                            this._parent._setState(GLTFLoaderState.COMPLETE);
+                            this._parent.onCompleteObservable.notifyObservers(undefined);
+                            this._parent.onCompleteObservable.clear();
+                            this.dispose();
+                        }, (error) => {
+                            this._parent.onErrorObservable.notifyObservers(error);
+                            this._parent.onErrorObservable.clear();
+                            this.dispose();
+                        });
+                    }
+                });
+                return result;
+            });
+        })
+            .catch((error) => {
+            if (!this._disposed) {
+                this._parent.onErrorObservable.notifyObservers(error);
+                this._parent.onErrorObservable.clear();
+                this.dispose();
+            }
+            throw error;
+        });
+    }
+    _loadData(data) {
+        this._gltf = data.json;
+        this._setupData();
+        if (data.bin) {
+            const buffers = this._gltf.buffers;
+            if (buffers && buffers[0] && !buffers[0].uri) {
+                const binaryBuffer = buffers[0];
+                if (binaryBuffer.byteLength < data.bin.byteLength - 3 || binaryBuffer.byteLength > data.bin.byteLength) {
+                    Logger.Warn(`Binary buffer length (${binaryBuffer.byteLength}) from JSON does not match chunk length (${data.bin.byteLength})`);
+                }
+                this._bin = data.bin;
+            }
+            else {
+                Logger.Warn("Unexpected BIN chunk");
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    _setupData() {
+        ArrayItem.Assign(this._gltf.accessors);
+        ArrayItem.Assign(this._gltf.animations);
+        ArrayItem.Assign(this._gltf.buffers);
+        ArrayItem.Assign(this._gltf.bufferViews);
+        ArrayItem.Assign(this._gltf.cameras);
+        ArrayItem.Assign(this._gltf.images);
+        ArrayItem.Assign(this._gltf.materials);
+        ArrayItem.Assign(this._gltf.meshes);
+        ArrayItem.Assign(this._gltf.nodes);
+        ArrayItem.Assign(this._gltf.samplers);
+        ArrayItem.Assign(this._gltf.scenes);
+        ArrayItem.Assign(this._gltf.skins);
+        ArrayItem.Assign(this._gltf.textures);
+        if (this._gltf.nodes) {
+            const nodeParents = {};
+            for (const node of this._gltf.nodes) {
+                if (node.children) {
+                    for (const index of node.children) {
+                        nodeParents[index] = node.index;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            const rootNode = this._createRootNode();
+            for (const node of this._gltf.nodes) {
+                const parentIndex = nodeParents[node.index];
+                node.parent = parentIndex === undefined ? rootNode : this._gltf.nodes[parentIndex];
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    async _loadExtensionsAsync() {
+        const extensionPromises = [];
+        registeredGLTFExtensions.forEach((registeredExtension, name) => {
+            // Don't load explicitly disabled extensions.
+            if (this.parent.extensionOptions[name]?.enabled === false) {
+                // But warn if the disabled extension is used by the model.
+                if (registeredExtension.isGLTFExtension && this.isExtensionUsed(name)) {
+                    Logger.Warn(`Extension ${name} is used but has been explicitly disabled.`);
+                }
+            }
+            // Load loader extensions that are not a glTF extension, as well as extensions that are glTF extensions and are used by the model.
+            else if (!registeredExtension.isGLTFExtension || this.isExtensionUsed(name)) {
+                extensionPromises.push((async () => {
+                    const extension = await registeredExtension.factory(this);
+                    if (extension.name !== name) {
+                        Logger.Warn(`The name of the glTF loader extension instance does not match the registered name: ${extension.name} !== ${name}`);
+                    }
+                    this._parent.onExtensionLoadedObservable.notifyObservers(extension);
+                    return extension;
+                })());
+            }
+        });
+        this._extensions.push(...(await Promise.all(extensionPromises)));
+        this._extensions.sort((a, b) => (a.order || Number.MAX_VALUE) - (b.order || Number.MAX_VALUE));
+        this._parent.onExtensionLoadedObservable.clear();
+        if (this._gltf.extensionsRequired) {
+            for (const name of this._gltf.extensionsRequired) {
+                const available = this._extensions.some((extension) => extension.name === name && extension.enabled);
+                if (!available) {
+                    if (this.parent.extensionOptions[name]?.enabled === false) {
+                        throw new Error(`Required extension ${name} is disabled`);
+                    }
+                    throw new Error(`Required extension ${name} is not available`);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    _createRootNode() {
+        if (this._parent.customRootNode !== undefined) {
+            this._rootBabylonMesh = this._parent.customRootNode;
+            return {
+                _babylonTransformNode: this._rootBabylonMesh === null ? undefined : this._rootBabylonMesh,
+                index: -1,
+            };
+        }
+        this._babylonScene._blockEntityCollection = !!this._assetContainer;
+        const rootMesh = new Mesh("__root__", this._babylonScene);
+        this._rootBabylonMesh = rootMesh;
+        this._rootBabylonMesh._parentContainer = this._assetContainer;
+        this._babylonScene._blockEntityCollection = false;
+        this._rootBabylonMesh.setEnabled(false);
+        const rootNode = {
+            _babylonTransformNode: this._rootBabylonMesh,
+            index: -1,
+        };
+        switch (this._parent.coordinateSystemMode) {
+            case GLTFLoaderCoordinateSystemMode.AUTO: {
+                if (!this._babylonScene.useRightHandedSystem) {
+                    if (this._parent.autoConvertRootNodeCoordinateSystem ?? true) {
+                        rootNode.rotation = [0, 1, 0, 0];
+                        rootNode.scale = [-1, 1, 1];
+                    }
+                    else {
+                        rootNode.rotation = [0, 0, 0, 0];
+                        rootNode.scale = [1, 1, 1];
+                    }
+                    GLTFLoader._LoadTransform(rootNode, this._rootBabylonMesh);
+                }
+                break;
+            }
+            case GLTFLoaderCoordinateSystemMode.FORCE_RIGHT_HANDED: {
+                this._babylonScene.useRightHandedSystem = true;
+                break;
+            }
+            default: {
+                throw new Error(`Invalid coordinate system mode (${this._parent.coordinateSystemMode})`);
+            }
+        }
+        this._parent.onMeshLoadedObservable.notifyObservers(rootMesh);
+        return rootNode;
+    }
+    /**
+     * Loads a glTF scene.
+     * @param context The context when loading the asset
+     * @param scene The glTF scene property
+     * @returns A promise that resolves when the load is complete
+     */
+    loadSceneAsync(context, scene) {
+        const extensionPromise = this._extensionsLoadSceneAsync(context, scene);
+        if (extensionPromise) {
+            return extensionPromise;
+        }
+        const promises = new Array();
+        this.logOpen(`${context} ${scene.name || ""}`);
+        if (scene.nodes) {
+            for (const index of scene.nodes) {
+                const node = ArrayItem.Get(`${context}/nodes/${index}`, this._gltf.nodes, index);
+                promises.push(this.loadNodeAsync(`/nodes/${node.index}`, node, (babylonMesh) => {
+                    babylonMesh.parent = this._rootBabylonMesh;
+                }));
+            }
+        }
+        for (const action of this._postSceneLoadActions) {
+            action();
+        }
+        promises.push(this._loadAnimationsAsync());
+        this.logClose();
+        return Promise.all(promises).then(() => { });
+    }
+    _forEachPrimitive(node, callback) {
+        if (node._primitiveBabylonMeshes) {
+            for (const babylonMesh of node._primitiveBabylonMeshes) {
+                callback(babylonMesh);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    _getGeometries() {
+        const geometries = [];
+        const nodes = this._gltf.nodes;
+        if (nodes) {
+            for (const node of nodes) {
+                this._forEachPrimitive(node, (babylonMesh) => {
+                    const geometry = babylonMesh.geometry;
+                    if (geometry && geometries.indexOf(geometry) === -1) {
+                        geometries.push(geometry);
+                    }
+                });
+            }
+        }
+        return geometries;
+    }
+    _getMeshes() {
+        const meshes = [];
+        // Root mesh is always first, if available.
+        if (this._rootBabylonMesh instanceof AbstractMesh) {
+            meshes.push(this._rootBabylonMesh);
+        }
+        const nodes = this._gltf.nodes;
+        if (nodes) {
+            for (const node of nodes) {
+                this._forEachPrimitive(node, (babylonMesh) => {
+                    meshes.push(babylonMesh);
+                });
+            }
+        }
+        return meshes;
+    }
+    _getTransformNodes() {
+        const transformNodes = [];
+        const nodes = this._gltf.nodes;
+        if (nodes) {
+            for (const node of nodes) {
+                if (node._babylonTransformNode && node._babylonTransformNode.getClassName() === "TransformNode") {
+                    transformNodes.push(node._babylonTransformNode);
+                }
+                if (node._babylonTransformNodeForSkin) {
+                    transformNodes.push(node._babylonTransformNodeForSkin);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        return transformNodes;
+    }
+    _getSkeletons() {
+        const skeletons = [];
+        const skins = this._gltf.skins;
+        if (skins) {
+            for (const skin of skins) {
+                if (skin._data) {
+                    skeletons.push(skin._data.babylonSkeleton);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        return skeletons;
+    }
+    _getAnimationGroups() {
+        const animationGroups = [];
+        const animations = this._gltf.animations;
+        if (animations) {
+            for (const animation of animations) {
+                if (animation._babylonAnimationGroup) {
+                    animationGroups.push(animation._babylonAnimationGroup);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        return animationGroups;
+    }
+    _startAnimations() {
+        switch (this._parent.animationStartMode) {
+            case GLTFLoaderAnimationStartMode.NONE: {
+                // do nothing
+                break;
+            }
+            case GLTFLoaderAnimationStartMode.FIRST: {
+                const babylonAnimationGroups = this._getAnimationGroups();
+                if (babylonAnimationGroups.length !== 0) {
+                    babylonAnimationGroups[0].start(true);
+                }
+                break;
+            }
+            case GLTFLoaderAnimationStartMode.ALL: {
+                const babylonAnimationGroups = this._getAnimationGroups();
+                for (const babylonAnimationGroup of babylonAnimationGroups) {
+                    babylonAnimationGroup.start(true);
+                }
+                break;
+            }
+            default: {
+                Logger.Error(`Invalid animation start mode (${this._parent.animationStartMode})`);
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    /**
+     * Loads a glTF node.
+     * @param context The context when loading the asset
+     * @param node The glTF node property
+     * @param assign A function called synchronously after parsing the glTF properties
+     * @returns A promise that resolves with the loaded Babylon mesh when the load is complete
+     */
+    loadNodeAsync(context, node, assign = () => { }) {
+        const extensionPromise = this._extensionsLoadNodeAsync(context, node, assign);
+        if (extensionPromise) {
+            return extensionPromise;
+        }
+        if (node._babylonTransformNode) {
+            throw new Error(`${context}: Invalid recursive node hierarchy`);
+        }
+        const promises = new Array();
+        this.logOpen(`${context} ${node.name || ""}`);
+        const loadNode = (babylonTransformNode) => {
+            GLTFLoader.AddPointerMetadata(babylonTransformNode, context);
+            GLTFLoader._LoadTransform(node, babylonTransformNode);
+            if (node.camera != undefined) {
+                const camera = ArrayItem.Get(`${context}/camera`, this._gltf.cameras, node.camera);
+                promises.push(this.loadCameraAsync(`/cameras/${camera.index}`, camera, (babylonCamera) => {
+                    babylonCamera.parent = babylonTransformNode;
+                    if (!this._babylonScene.useRightHandedSystem) {
+                        babylonTransformNode.scaling.x = -1; // Cancelling root node scaling for handedness so the view matrix does not end up flipped.
+                    }
+                }));
+            }
+            if (node.children) {
+                for (const index of node.children) {
+                    const childNode = ArrayItem.Get(`${context}/children/${index}`, this._gltf.nodes, index);
+                    promises.push(this.loadNodeAsync(`/nodes/${childNode.index}`, childNode, (childBabylonMesh) => {
+                        childBabylonMesh.parent = babylonTransformNode;
+                    }));
+                }
+            }
+            assign(babylonTransformNode);
+        };
+        const hasMesh = node.mesh != undefined;
+        const hasSkin = this._parent.loadSkins && node.skin != undefined;
+        if (!hasMesh || hasSkin) {
+            const nodeName = node.name || `node${node.index}`;
+            this._babylonScene._blockEntityCollection = !!this._assetContainer;
+            const transformNode = this.parent.createEmptyNodeHandle ? this.parent.createEmptyNodeHandle(node, this._babylonScene) : new TransformNode(nodeName, this._babylonScene);
+            transformNode._parentContainer = this._assetContainer;
+            this._babylonScene._blockEntityCollection = false;
+            if (!hasMesh) {
+                node._babylonTransformNode = transformNode;
+            }
+            else {
+                node._babylonTransformNodeForSkin = transformNode;
+            }
+            loadNode(transformNode);
+        }
+        if (hasMesh) {
+            if (hasSkin) {
+                // See https://github.com/KhronosGroup/glTF/tree/master/specification/2.0#skins (second implementation note)
+                // This code path will place the skinned mesh as a sibling of the skeleton root node without loading the
+                // transform, which effectively ignores the transform of the skinned mesh, as per spec.
+                const mesh = ArrayItem.Get(`${context}/mesh`, this._gltf.meshes, node.mesh);
+                promises.push(this._loadMeshAsync(`/meshes/${mesh.index}`, node, mesh, (babylonTransformNode) => {
+                    const babylonTransformNodeForSkin = node._babylonTransformNodeForSkin;
+                    // Merge the metadata from the skin node to the skinned mesh in case a loader extension added metadata.
+                    babylonTransformNode.metadata = deepMerge(babylonTransformNodeForSkin.metadata, babylonTransformNode.metadata || {});
+                    const skin = ArrayItem.Get(`${context}/skin`, this._gltf.skins, node.skin);
+                    promises.push(this._loadSkinAsync(`/skins/${skin.index}`, node, skin, (babylonSkeleton) => {
+                        this._forEachPrimitive(node, (babylonMesh) => {
+                            babylonMesh.skeleton = babylonSkeleton;
+                        });
+                        // Wait until all the nodes are parented before parenting the skinned mesh.
+                        this._postSceneLoadActions.push(() => {
+                            if (skin.skeleton != undefined) {
+                                // Place the skinned mesh node as a sibling of the skeleton root node.
+                                // Handle special case when the parent of the skeleton root is the skinned mesh.
+                                const parentNode = ArrayItem.Get(`/skins/${skin.index}/skeleton`, this._gltf.nodes, skin.skeleton).parent;
+                                if (node.index === parentNode.index) {
+                                    babylonTransformNode.parent = babylonTransformNodeForSkin.parent;
+                                }
+                                else {
+                                    babylonTransformNode.parent = parentNode._babylonTransformNode;
+                                }
+                            }
+                            else {
+                                babylonTransformNode.parent = this._rootBabylonMesh;
+                            }
+                            this._parent.onSkinLoadedObservable.notifyObservers({ node: babylonTransformNodeForSkin, skinnedNode: babylonTransformNode });
+                        });
+                    }));
+                }));
+            }
+            else {
+                const mesh = ArrayItem.Get(`${context}/mesh`, this._gltf.meshes, node.mesh);
+                promises.push(this._loadMeshAsync(`/meshes/${mesh.index}`, node, mesh, loadNode));
+            }
+        }
+        this.logClose();
+        return Promise.all(promises).then(() => {
+            this._forEachPrimitive(node, (babylonMesh) => {
+                const asMesh = babylonMesh;
+                if (!asMesh.isAnInstance && asMesh.geometry && asMesh.geometry.useBoundingInfoFromGeometry) {
+                    // simply apply the world matrices to the bounding info - the extends are already ok
+                    babylonMesh._updateBoundingInfo();
+                }
+                else {
+                    babylonMesh.refreshBoundingInfo(true, true);
+                }
+            });
+            if (node._babylonTransformNode) {
+                if (node.animations) {
+                    node.animations.forEach((animation) => {
+                        if (!node._babylonTransformNode.animations.some((anim) => anim.name === animation.name)) {
+                            node._babylonTransformNode.animations.push(Animation.Parse(animation));
+                        }
+                    });
+                }
+            }
+            return node._babylonTransformNode;
+        });
+    }
+    _loadMeshAsync(context, node, mesh, assign) {
+        const primitives = mesh.primitives;
+        if (!primitives || !primitives.length) {
+            throw new Error(`${context}: Primitives are missing`);
+        }
+        if (primitives[0].index == undefined) {
+            ArrayItem.Assign(primitives);
+        }
+        const promises = new Array();
+        this.logOpen(`${context} ${mesh.name || ""}`);
+        const name = node.name || `node${node.index}`;
+        if (primitives.length === 1) {
+            const primitive = mesh.primitives[0];
+            promises.push(this._loadMeshPrimitiveAsync(`${context}/primitives/${primitive.index}`, name, node, mesh, primitive, (babylonMesh) => {
+                node._babylonTransformNode = babylonMesh;
+                node._primitiveBabylonMeshes = [babylonMesh];
+            }));
+        }
+        else {
+            this._babylonScene._blockEntityCollection = !!this._assetContainer;
+            node._babylonTransformNode = new TransformNode(name, this._babylonScene);
+            node._babylonTransformNode._parentContainer = this._assetContainer;
+            this._babylonScene._blockEntityCollection = false;
+            node._primitiveBabylonMeshes = [];
+            for (const primitive of primitives) {
+                promises.push(this._loadMeshPrimitiveAsync(`${context}/primitives/${primitive.index}`, `${name}_primitive${primitive.index}`, node, mesh, primitive, (babylonMesh) => {
+                    babylonMesh.parent = node._babylonTransformNode;
+                    node._primitiveBabylonMeshes.push(babylonMesh);
+                }));
+            }
+        }
+        assign(node._babylonTransformNode);
+        this.logClose();
+        return Promise.all(promises).then(() => {
+            return node._babylonTransformNode;
+        });
+    }
+    /**
+     * @internal Define this method to modify the default behavior when loading data for mesh primitives.
+     * @param context The context when loading the asset
+     * @param name The mesh name when loading the asset
+     * @param node The glTF node when loading the asset
+     * @param mesh The glTF mesh when loading the asset
+     * @param primitive The glTF mesh primitive property
+     * @param assign A function called synchronously after parsing the glTF properties
+     * @returns A promise that resolves with the loaded mesh when the load is complete or null if not handled
+     */
+    _loadMeshPrimitiveAsync(context, name, node, mesh, primitive, assign) {
+        const extensionPromise = this._extensionsLoadMeshPrimitiveAsync(context, name, node, mesh, primitive, assign);
+        if (extensionPromise) {
+            return extensionPromise;
+        }
+        this.logOpen(`${context}`);
+        const shouldInstance = this._disableInstancedMesh === 0 && this._parent.createInstances && node.skin == undefined && !mesh.primitives[0].targets;
+        let babylonAbstractMesh;
+        let promise;
+        if (shouldInstance && primitive._instanceData) {
+            this._babylonScene._blockEntityCollection = !!this._assetContainer;
+            babylonAbstractMesh = primitive._instanceData.babylonSourceMesh.createInstance(name);
+            babylonAbstractMesh._parentContainer = this._assetContainer;
+            this._babylonScene._blockEntityCollection = false;
+            promise = primitive._instanceData.promise;
+        }
+        else {
+            const promises = new Array();
+            this._babylonScene._blockEntityCollection = !!this._assetContainer;
+            const babylonMesh = new Mesh(name, this._babylonScene);
+            babylonMesh._parentContainer = this._assetContainer;
+            this._babylonScene._blockEntityCollection = false;
+            if (this.parent.useMeshSideOrientation && typeof mesh.sideOrientation === "number") {
+                babylonMesh.sideOrientation = mesh.sideOrientation;
+            }
+            else {
+                babylonMesh.sideOrientation = this._babylonScene.useRightHandedSystem ? Material.CounterClockWiseSideOrientation : Material.ClockWiseSideOrientation;
+            }
+            this._createMorphTargets(context, node, mesh, primitive, babylonMesh);
+            promises.push(this._loadVertexDataAsync(context, primitive, babylonMesh).then(async (babylonGeometry) => {
+                return await this._loadMorphTargetsAsync(context, primitive, babylonMesh, babylonGeometry).then(() => {
+                    if (this._disposed) {
+                        return;
+                    }
+                    this._babylonScene._blockEntityCollection = !!this._assetContainer;
+                    babylonGeometry.applyToMesh(babylonMesh);
+                    babylonGeometry._parentContainer = this._assetContainer;
+                    this._babylonScene._blockEntityCollection = false;
+                });
+            }));
+            if (!this.parent.skipMaterials) {
+                const babylonDrawMode = GLTFLoader._GetDrawMode(context, primitive.mode);
+                if (primitive.material == undefined) {
+                    let babylonMaterial = this._defaultBabylonMaterialData[babylonDrawMode];
+                    if (!babylonMaterial) {
+                        babylonMaterial = this._createDefaultMaterial("__GLTFLoader._default", babylonDrawMode, this._getDefaultImpl());
+                        this._parent.onMaterialLoadedObservable.notifyObservers(babylonMaterial);
+                        this._defaultBabylonMaterialData[babylonDrawMode] = babylonMaterial;
+                    }
+                    babylonMesh.material = babylonMaterial;
+                }
+                else {
+                    const material = ArrayItem.Get(`${context}/material`, this._gltf.materials, primitive.material);
+                    if (!this.parent.shouldSkipMaterial?.(material)) {
+                        promises.push(this._loadMaterialAsync(`/materials/${material.index}`, material, babylonMesh, babylonDrawMode, (babylonMaterial) => {
+                            babylonMesh.material = babylonMaterial;
+                        }));
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            promise = Promise.all(promises);
+            if (shouldInstance) {
+                primitive._instanceData = {
+                    babylonSourceMesh: babylonMesh,
+                    promise: promise,
+                };
+            }
+            babylonAbstractMesh = babylonMesh;
+        }
+        GLTFLoader.AddPointerMetadata(babylonAbstractMesh, context);
+        this._parent.onMeshLoadedObservable.notifyObservers(babylonAbstractMesh);
+        assign(babylonAbstractMesh);
+        this.logClose();
+        return promise.then(() => {
+            return babylonAbstractMesh;
+        });
+    }
+    _loadVertexDataAsync(context, primitive, babylonMesh) {
+        const extensionPromise = this._extensionsLoadVertexDataAsync(context, primitive, babylonMesh);
+        if (extensionPromise) {
+            return extensionPromise;
+        }
+        const attributes = primitive.attributes;
+        if (!attributes) {
+            throw new Error(`${context}: Attributes are missing`);
+        }
+        const promises = new Array();
+        const babylonGeometry = new Geometry(babylonMesh.name, this._babylonScene);
+        if (primitive.indices == undefined) {
+            babylonMesh.isUnIndexed = true;
+        }
+        else {
+            const accessor = ArrayItem.Get(`${context}/indices`, this._gltf.accessors, primitive.indices);
+            promises.push(this._loadIndicesAccessorAsync(`/accessors/${accessor.index}`, accessor).then((data) => {
+                babylonGeometry.setIndices(data);
+            }));
+        }
+        const loadAttribute = (name, kind, callback) => {
+            if (attributes[name] == undefined) {
+                return;
+            }
+            babylonMesh._delayInfo = babylonMesh._delayInfo || [];
+            if (babylonMesh._delayInfo.indexOf(kind) === -1) {
+                babylonMesh._delayInfo.push(kind);
+            }
+            const accessor = ArrayItem.Get(`${context}/attributes/${name}`, this._gltf.accessors, attributes[name]);
+            promises.push(this._loadVertexAccessorAsync(`/accessors/${accessor.index}`, accessor, kind).then((babylonVertexBuffer) => {
+                if (babylonVertexBuffer.getKind() === VertexBuffer.PositionKind && !this.parent.alwaysComputeBoundingBox && !babylonMesh.skeleton) {
+                    const babylonBoundingInfo = LoadBoundingInfoFromPositionAccessor(accessor);
+                    if (babylonBoundingInfo) {
+                        babylonGeometry._boundingInfo = babylonBoundingInfo;
+                        babylonGeometry.useBoundingInfoFromGeometry = true;
+                    }
+                }
+                babylonGeometry.setVerticesBuffer(babylonVertexBuffer, accessor.count);
+            }));
+            if (kind == VertexBuffer.MatricesIndicesExtraKind) {
+                babylonMesh.numBoneInfluencers = 8;
+            }
+            if (callback) {
+                callback(accessor);
+            }
+        };
+        loadAttribute("POSITION", VertexBuffer.PositionKind);
+        loadAttribute("NORMAL", VertexBuffer.NormalKind);
+        loadAttribute("TANGENT", VertexBuffer.TangentKind);
+        loadAttribute("TEXCOORD_0", VertexBuffer.UVKind);
+        loadAttribute("TEXCOORD_1", VertexBuffer.UV2Kind);
+        loadAttribute("TEXCOORD_2", VertexBuffer.UV3Kind);
+        loadAttribute("TEXCOORD_3", VertexBuffer.UV4Kind);
+        loadAttribute("TEXCOORD_4", VertexBuffer.UV5Kind);
+        loadAttribute("TEXCOORD_5", VertexBuffer.UV6Kind);
+        loadAttribute("JOINTS_0", VertexBuffer.MatricesIndicesKind);
+        loadAttribute("WEIGHTS_0", VertexBuffer.MatricesWeightsKind);
+        loadAttribute("JOINTS_1", VertexBuffer.MatricesIndicesExtraKind);
+        loadAttribute("WEIGHTS_1", VertexBuffer.MatricesWeightsExtraKind);
+        loadAttribute("COLOR_0", VertexBuffer.ColorKind, (accessor) => {
+            if (accessor.type === "VEC4" /* AccessorType.VEC4 */) {
+                babylonMesh.hasVertexAlpha = true;
+            }
+        });
+        return Promise.all(promises).then(() => {
+            return babylonGeometry;
+        });
+    }
+    _createMorphTargets(context, node, mesh, primitive, babylonMesh) {
+        if (!primitive.targets || !this._parent.loadMorphTargets) {
+            return;
+        }
+        if (node._numMorphTargets == undefined) {
+            node._numMorphTargets = primitive.targets.length;
+        }
+        else if (primitive.targets.length !== node._numMorphTargets) {
+            throw new Error(`${context}: Primitives do not have the same number of targets`);
+        }
+        const targetNames = mesh.extras ? mesh.extras.targetNames : null;
+        this._babylonScene._blockEntityCollection = !!this._assetContainer;
+        babylonMesh.morphTargetManager = new MorphTargetManager(this._babylonScene);
+        babylonMesh.morphTargetManager._parentContainer = this._assetContainer;
+        this._babylonScene._blockEntityCollection = false;
+        babylonMesh.morphTargetManager.areUpdatesFrozen = true;
+        for (let index = 0; index < primitive.targets.length; index++) {
+            const weight = node.weights ? node.weights[index] : mesh.weights ? mesh.weights[index] : 0;
+            const name = targetNames ? targetNames[index] : `morphTarget${index}`;
+            babylonMesh.morphTargetManager.addTarget(new MorphTarget(name, weight, babylonMesh.getScene()));
+            // TODO: tell the target whether it has positions, normals, tangents
+        }
+    }
+    _loadMorphTargetsAsync(context, primitive, babylonMesh, babylonGeometry) {
+        if (!primitive.targets || !this._parent.loadMorphTargets) {
+            return Promise.resolve();
+        }
+        const promises = new Array();
+        const morphTargetManager = babylonMesh.morphTargetManager;
+        for (let index = 0; index < morphTargetManager.numTargets; index++) {
+            const babylonMorphTarget = morphTargetManager.getTarget(index);
+            promises.push(this._loadMorphTargetVertexDataAsync(`${context}/targets/${index}`, babylonGeometry, primitive.targets[index], babylonMorphTarget));
+        }
+        return Promise.all(promises).then(() => {
+            morphTargetManager.areUpdatesFrozen = false;
+            if (this._parent.useMaxMorphTargetInfluencers) {
+                // Compile the morph shader once for all targets so it is not recompiled (causing a one-frame visual
+                // glitch) when an animated influence passes through zero and the active influencer count changes.
+                // optimizeInfluencers is disabled too so the active influencer set - and thus the bound
+                // influences/attributes - matches NUM_MORPH_INFLUENCERS.
+                // In the vertex-attribute fallback path the active set is hard-capped at
+                // MaxActiveMorphTargetsInVertexAttributeMode, so only pin when texture storage is used or the target
+                // count fits within that cap; otherwise NUM_MORPH_INFLUENCERS would exceed the bound attributes.
+                if (morphTargetManager.isUsingTextureForTargets || morphTargetManager.numTargets <= MorphTargetManager.MaxActiveMorphTargetsInVertexAttributeMode) {
+                    morphTargetManager.optimizeInfluencers = false;
+                    morphTargetManager.numMaxInfluencers = morphTargetManager.numTargets;
+                }
+            }
+        });
+    }
+    async _loadMorphTargetVertexDataAsync(context, babylonGeometry, attributes, babylonMorphTarget) {
+        const promises = new Array();
+        const loadAttribute = (attribute, kind, setData) => {
+            if (attributes[attribute] == undefined) {
+                return;
+            }
+            const babylonVertexBuffer = babylonGeometry.getVertexBuffer(kind);
+            if (!babylonVertexBuffer) {
+                return;
+            }
+            const accessor = ArrayItem.Get(`${context}/${attribute}`, this._gltf.accessors, attributes[attribute]);
+            promises.push(this._loadFloatAccessorAsync(`/accessors/${accessor.index}`, accessor).then((data) => {
+                setData(babylonVertexBuffer, data);
+            }));
+        };
+        loadAttribute("POSITION", VertexBuffer.PositionKind, (babylonVertexBuffer, data) => {
+            const positions = new Float32Array(data.length);
+            babylonVertexBuffer.forEach(data.length, (value, index) => {
+                positions[index] = data[index] + value;
+            });
+            babylonMorphTarget.setPositions(positions);
+        });
+        loadAttribute("NORMAL", VertexBuffer.NormalKind, (babylonVertexBuffer, data) => {
+            const normals = new Float32Array(data.length);
+            babylonVertexBuffer.forEach(normals.length, (value, index) => {
+                normals[index] = data[index] + value;
+            });
+            babylonMorphTarget.setNormals(normals);
+        });
+        loadAttribute("TANGENT", VertexBuffer.TangentKind, (babylonVertexBuffer, data) => {
+            const tangents = new Float32Array((data.length / 3) * 4);
+            let dataIndex = 0;
+            babylonVertexBuffer.forEach((data.length / 3) * 4, (value, index) => {
+                // Tangent data for morph targets is stored as xyz delta.
+                // The vertexData.tangent is stored as xyzw.
+                // So we need to skip every fourth vertexData.tangent.
+                if ((index + 1) % 4 !== 0) {
+                    tangents[dataIndex] = data[dataIndex] + value;
+                    dataIndex++;
+                }
+            });
+            babylonMorphTarget.setTangents(tangents);
+        });
+        loadAttribute("TEXCOORD_0", VertexBuffer.UVKind, (babylonVertexBuffer, data) => {
+            const uvs = new Float32Array(data.length);
+            babylonVertexBuffer.forEach(data.length, (value, index) => {
+                uvs[index] = data[index] + value;
+            });
+            babylonMorphTarget.setUVs(uvs);
+        });
+        loadAttribute("TEXCOORD_1", VertexBuffer.UV2Kind, (babylonVertexBuffer, data) => {
+            const uvs = new Float32Array(data.length);
+            babylonVertexBuffer.forEach(data.length, (value, index) => {
+                uvs[index] = data[index] + value;
+            });
+            babylonMorphTarget.setUV2s(uvs);
+        });
+        loadAttribute("COLOR_0", VertexBuffer.ColorKind, (babylonVertexBuffer, data) => {
+            let colors = null;
+            const componentSize = babylonVertexBuffer.getSize();
+            if (componentSize === 3) {
+                colors = new Float32Array((data.length / 3) * 4);
+                babylonVertexBuffer.forEach(data.length, (value, index) => {
+                    const pixid = Math.floor(index / 3);
+                    const channel = index % 3;
+                    colors[4 * pixid + channel] = data[3 * pixid + channel] + value;
+                });
+                for (let i = 0; i < data.length / 3; ++i) {
+                    colors[4 * i + 3] = 1;
+                }
+            }
+            else if (componentSize === 4) {
+                colors = new Float32Array(data.length);
+                babylonVertexBuffer.forEach(data.length, (value, index) => {
+                    colors[index] = data[index] + value;
+                });
+            }
+            else {
+                throw new Error(`${context}: Invalid number of components (${componentSize}) for COLOR_0 attribute`);
+            }
+            babylonMorphTarget.setColors(colors);
+        });
+        return await Promise.all(promises).then(() => { });
+    }
+    static _LoadTransform(node, babylonNode) {
+        // Ignore the TRS of skinned nodes.
+        // See https://github.com/KhronosGroup/glTF/tree/master/specification/2.0#skins (second implementation note)
+        if (node.skin != undefined) {
+            return;
+        }
+        let position = Vector3.Zero();
+        let rotation = Quaternion.Identity();
+        let scaling = Vector3.One();
+        if (node.matrix) {
+            const matrix = Matrix.FromArray(node.matrix);
+            matrix.decompose(scaling, rotation, position);
+        }
+        else {
+            if (node.translation) {
+                position = Vector3.FromArray(node.translation);
+            }
+            if (node.rotation) {
+                rotation = Quaternion.FromArray(node.rotation);
+            }
+            if (node.scale) {
+                scaling = Vector3.FromArray(node.scale);
+            }
+        }
+        babylonNode.position = position;
+        babylonNode.rotationQuaternion = rotation;
+        babylonNode.scaling = scaling;
+        if (node.pivotPoint) {
+            babylonNode.setPivotPoint(Vector3.FromArray(node.pivotPoint));
+        }
+    }
+    _loadSkinAsync(context, node, skin, assign) {
+        if (!this._parent.loadSkins) {
+            return Promise.resolve();
+        }
+        const extensionPromise = this._extensionsLoadSkinAsync(context, node, skin);
+        if (extensionPromise) {
+            return extensionPromise;
+        }
+        if (skin._data) {
+            assign(skin._data.babylonSkeleton);
+            return skin._data.promise;
+        }
+        const skeletonId = `skeleton${skin.index}`;
+        this._babylonScene._blockEntityCollection = !!this._assetContainer;
+        const babylonSkeleton = new Skeleton(skin.name || skeletonId, skeletonId, this._babylonScene);
+        babylonSkeleton._parentContainer = this._assetContainer;
+        this._babylonScene._blockEntityCollection = false;
+        this._loadBones(context, skin, babylonSkeleton);
+        const promise = this._loadSkinInverseBindMatricesDataAsync(context, skin).then((inverseBindMatricesData) => {
+            this._updateBoneMatrices(babylonSkeleton, inverseBindMatricesData);
+        });
+        skin._data = {
+            babylonSkeleton: babylonSkeleton,
+            promise: promise,
+        };
+        assign(babylonSkeleton);
+        return promise;
+    }
+    _loadBones(context, skin, babylonSkeleton) {
+        if (skin.skeleton == undefined || this._parent.alwaysComputeSkeletonRootNode) {
+            const rootNode = this._findSkeletonRootNode(`${context}/joints`, skin.joints);
+            if (rootNode) {
+                if (skin.skeleton === undefined) {
+                    skin.skeleton = rootNode.index;
+                }
+                else {
+                    const isParent = (a, b) => {
+                        for (; b.parent; b = b.parent) {
+                            if (b.parent === a) {
+                                return true;
+                            }
+                        }
+                        return false;
+                    };
+                    const skeletonNode = ArrayItem.Get(`${context}/skeleton`, this._gltf.nodes, skin.skeleton);
+                    if (skeletonNode !== rootNode && !isParent(skeletonNode, rootNode)) {
+                        Logger.Warn(`${context}/skeleton: Overriding with nearest common ancestor as skeleton node is not a common root`);
+                        skin.skeleton = rootNode.index;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            else {
+                Logger.Warn(`${context}: Failed to find common root`);
+            }
+        }
+        const babylonBones = {};
+        for (const index of skin.joints) {
+            const node = ArrayItem.Get(`${context}/joints/${index}`, this._gltf.nodes, index);
+            this._loadBone(node, skin, babylonSkeleton, babylonBones);
+        }
+    }
+    _findSkeletonRootNode(context, joints) {
+        if (joints.length === 0) {
+            return null;
+        }
+        const paths = {};
+        for (const index of joints) {
+            const path = [];
+            let node = ArrayItem.Get(`${context}/${index}`, this._gltf.nodes, index);
+            while (node.index !== -1) {
+                path.unshift(node);
+                node = node.parent;
+            }
+            paths[index] = path;
+        }
+        let rootNode = null;
+        for (let i = 0;; ++i) {
+            let path = paths[joints[0]];
+            if (i >= path.length) {
+                return rootNode;
+            }
+            const node = path[i];
+            for (let j = 1; j < joints.length; ++j) {
+                path = paths[joints[j]];
+                if (i >= path.length || node !== path[i]) {
+                    return rootNode;
+                }
+            }
+            rootNode = node;
+        }
+    }
+    _loadBone(node, skin, babylonSkeleton, babylonBones) {
+        node._isJoint = true;
+        let babylonBone = babylonBones[node.index];
+        if (babylonBone) {
+            return babylonBone;
+        }
+        let parentBabylonBone = null;
+        if (node.index !== skin.skeleton) {
+            if (node.parent && node.parent.index !== -1) {
+                parentBabylonBone = this._loadBone(node.parent, skin, babylonSkeleton, babylonBones);
+            }
+            else if (skin.skeleton !== undefined) {
+                Logger.Warn(`/skins/${skin.index}/skeleton: Skeleton node is not a common root`);
+            }
+        }
+        const boneIndex = skin.joints.indexOf(node.index);
+        babylonBone = new Bone(node.name || `joint${node.index}`, babylonSkeleton, parentBabylonBone, this._getNodeMatrix(node), null, null, boneIndex);
+        babylonBones[node.index] = babylonBone;
+        // Wait until the scene is loaded to ensure the transform nodes are loaded.
+        this._postSceneLoadActions.push(() => {
+            // Link the Babylon bone with the corresponding Babylon transform node.
+            // A glTF joint is a pointer to a glTF node in the glTF node hierarchy similar to Unity3D.
+            babylonBone.linkTransformNode(node._babylonTransformNode);
+        });
+        return babylonBone;
+    }
+    _loadSkinInverseBindMatricesDataAsync(context, skin) {
+        if (skin.inverseBindMatrices == undefined) {
+            return Promise.resolve(null);
+        }
+        const accessor = ArrayItem.Get(`${context}/inverseBindMatrices`, this._gltf.accessors, skin.inverseBindMatrices);
+        return this._loadFloatAccessorAsync(`/accessors/${accessor.index}`, accessor);
+    }
+    _updateBoneMatrices(babylonSkeleton, inverseBindMatricesData) {
+        for (const babylonBone of babylonSkeleton.bones) {
+            const baseMatrix = Matrix.Identity();
+            const boneIndex = babylonBone._index;
+            if (inverseBindMatricesData && boneIndex !== -1) {
+                Matrix.FromArrayToRef(inverseBindMatricesData, boneIndex * 16, baseMatrix);
+                baseMatrix.invertToRef(baseMatrix);
+            }
+            const babylonParentBone = babylonBone.getParent();
+            if (babylonParentBone) {
+                baseMatrix.multiplyToRef(babylonParentBone.getAbsoluteInverseBindMatrix(), baseMatrix);
+            }
+            babylonBone.updateMatrix(baseMatrix, false, false);
+            babylonBone._updateAbsoluteBindMatrices(undefined, false);
+        }
+    }
+    _getNodeMatrix(node) {
+        return node.matrix
+            ? Matrix.FromArray(node.matrix)
+            : Matrix.Compose(node.scale ? Vector3.FromArray(node.scale) : Vector3.One(), node.rotation ? Quaternion.FromArray(node.rotation) : Quaternion.Identity(), node.translation ? Vector3.FromArray(node.translation) : Vector3.Zero());
+    }
+    /**
+     * Loads a glTF camera.
+     * @param context The context when loading the asset
+     * @param camera The glTF camera property
+     * @param assign A function called synchronously after parsing the glTF properties
+     * @returns A promise that resolves with the loaded Babylon camera when the load is complete
+     */
+    loadCameraAsync(context, camera, assign = () => { }) {
+        const extensionPromise = this._extensionsLoadCameraAsync(context, camera, assign);
+        if (extensionPromise) {
+            return extensionPromise;
+        }
+        const promises = new Array();
+        this.logOpen(`${context} ${camera.name || ""}`);
+        this._babylonScene._blockEntityCollection = !!this._assetContainer;
+        const babylonCamera = new FreeCamera(camera.name || `camera${camera.index}`, Vector3.Zero(), this._babylonScene, false);
+        babylonCamera._parentContainer = this._assetContainer;
+        this._babylonScene._blockEntityCollection = false;
+        camera._babylonCamera = babylonCamera;
+        // glTF cameras look towards the local -Z axis.
+        babylonCamera.setTarget(new Vector3(0, 0, -1));
+        switch (camera.type) {
+            case "perspective" /* CameraType.PERSPECTIVE */: {
+                const perspective = camera.perspective;
+                if (!perspective) {
+                    throw new Error(`${context}: Camera perspective properties are missing`);
+                }
+                babylonCamera.fov = perspective.yfov;
+                babylonCamera.minZ = perspective.znear;
+                babylonCamera.maxZ = perspective.zfar || 0;
+                break;
+            }
+            case "orthographic" /* CameraType.ORTHOGRAPHIC */: {
+                if (!camera.orthographic) {
+                    throw new Error(`${context}: Camera orthographic properties are missing`);
+                }
+                babylonCamera.mode = Camera.ORTHOGRAPHIC_CAMERA;
+                babylonCamera.orthoLeft = -camera.orthographic.xmag;
+                babylonCamera.orthoRight = camera.orthographic.xmag;
+                babylonCamera.orthoBottom = -camera.orthographic.ymag;
+                babylonCamera.orthoTop = camera.orthographic.ymag;
+                babylonCamera.minZ = camera.orthographic.znear;
+                babylonCamera.maxZ = camera.orthographic.zfar;
+                break;
+            }
+            default: {
+                throw new Error(`${context}: Invalid camera type (${camera.type})`);
+            }
+        }
+        GLTFLoader.AddPointerMetadata(babylonCamera, context);
+        this._parent.onCameraLoadedObservable.notifyObservers(babylonCamera);
+        assign(babylonCamera);
+        this.logClose();
+        return Promise.all(promises).then(() => {
+            return babylonCamera;
+        });
+    }
+    _loadAnimationsAsync() {
+        this._parent._startPerformanceCounter("Load animations");
+        const animations = this._gltf.animations;
+        if (!animations) {
+            return Promise.resolve();
+        }
+        const promises = new Array();
+        for (let index = 0; index < animations.length; index++) {
+            const animation = animations[index];
+            promises.push(this.loadAnimationAsync(`/animations/${animation.index}`, animation).then((animationGroup) => {
+                // Delete the animation group if it ended up not having any animations in it.
+                if (animationGroup.targetedAnimations.length === 0) {
+                    animationGroup.dispose();
+                }
+            }));
+        }
+        return Promise.all(promises).then(() => {
+            this._parent._endPerformanceCounter("Load animations");
+        });
+    }
+    /**
+     * Loads a glTF animation.
+     * @param context The context when loading the asset
+     * @param animation The glTF animation property
+     * @returns A promise that resolves with the loaded Babylon animation group when the load is complete
+     */
+    loadAnimationAsync(context, animation) {
+        this._parent._startPerformanceCounter("Load animation");
+        const promise = this._extensionsLoadAnimationAsync(context, animation);
+        if (promise) {
+            return promise;
+        }
+        // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/naming-convention
+        return LazyAnimationGroupModulePromise.value.then(({ AnimationGroup }) => {
+            this._babylonScene._blockEntityCollection = !!this._assetContainer;
+            const babylonAnimationGroup = new AnimationGroup(animation.name || `animation${animation.index}`, this._babylonScene);
+            babylonAnimationGroup._parentContainer = this._assetContainer;
+            this._babylonScene._blockEntityCollection = false;
+            animation._babylonAnimationGroup = babylonAnimationGroup;
+            if (animation.extras) {
+                babylonAnimationGroup.metadata = animation.extras;
+            }
+            const promises = new Array();
+            ArrayItem.Assign(animation.channels);
+            ArrayItem.Assign(animation.samplers);
+            for (const channel of animation.channels) {
+                promises.push(this._loadAnimationChannelAsync(`${context}/channels/${channel.index}`, context, animation, channel, (babylonTarget, babylonAnimation) => {
+                    babylonTarget.animations = babylonTarget.animations || [];
+                    babylonTarget.animations.push(babylonAnimation);
+                    babylonAnimationGroup.addTargetedAnimation(babylonAnimation, babylonTarget);
+                }));
+            }
+            this._parent._endPerformanceCounter("Load animation");
+            return Promise.all(promises).then(() => {
+                babylonAnimationGroup.normalize(0);
+                return babylonAnimationGroup;
+            });
+        });
+    }
+    /**
+     * @hidden
+     * Loads a glTF animation channel.
+     * @param context The context when loading the asset
+     * @param animationContext The context of the animation when loading the asset
+     * @param animation The glTF animation property
+     * @param channel The glTF animation channel property
+     * @param onLoad Called for each animation loaded
+     * @returns A void promise that resolves when the load is complete
+     */
+    _loadAnimationChannelAsync(context, animationContext, animation, channel, onLoad) {
+        const promise = this._extensionsLoadAnimationChannelAsync(context, animationContext, animation, channel, onLoad);
+        if (promise) {
+            return promise;
+        }
+        if (channel.target.node == undefined) {
+            return Promise.resolve();
+        }
+        const targetNode = ArrayItem.Get(`${context}/target/node`, this._gltf.nodes, channel.target.node);
+        const channelTargetPath = channel.target.path;
+        const pathIsWeights = channelTargetPath === "weights" /* AnimationChannelTargetPath.WEIGHTS */;
+        // Ignore animations that have no animation targets.
+        if ((pathIsWeights && !targetNode._numMorphTargets) || (!pathIsWeights && !targetNode._babylonTransformNode)) {
+            return Promise.resolve();
+        }
+        // Don't load node animations if disabled.
+        if (!this._parent.loadNodeAnimations && !pathIsWeights && !targetNode._isJoint) {
+            return Promise.resolve();
+        }
+        // async-load the animation sampler to provide the interpolation of the channelTargetPath
+        return LazyLoaderAnimationModulePromise.value.then(() => {
+            let properties;
+            switch (channelTargetPath) {
+                case "translation" /* AnimationChannelTargetPath.TRANSLATION */: {
+                    properties = GetMappingForKey("/nodes/{}/translation")?.interpolation;
+                    break;
+                }
+                case "rotation" /* AnimationChannelTargetPath.ROTATION */: {
+                    properties = GetMappingForKey("/nodes/{}/rotation")?.interpolation;
+                    break;
+                }
+                case "scale" /* AnimationChannelTargetPath.SCALE */: {
+                    properties = GetMappingForKey("/nodes/{}/scale")?.interpolation;
+                    break;
+                }
+                case "weights" /* AnimationChannelTargetPath.WEIGHTS */: {
+                    properties = GetMappingForKey("/nodes/{}/weights")?.interpolation;
+                    break;
+                }
+                default: {
+                    throw new Error(`${context}/target/path: Invalid value (${channel.target.path})`);
+                }
+            }
+            // stay safe
+            if (!properties) {
+                throw new Error(`${context}/target/path: Could not find interpolation properties for target path (${channel.target.path})`);
+            }
+            const targetInfo = {
+                object: targetNode,
+                info: properties,
+            };
+            return this._loadAnimationChannelFromTargetInfoAsync(context, animationContext, animation, channel, targetInfo, onLoad);
+        });
+    }
+    /**
+     * @hidden
+     * Loads a glTF animation channel.
+     * @param context The context when loading the asset
+     * @param animationContext The context of the animation when loading the asset
+     * @param animation The glTF animation property
+     * @param channel The glTF animation channel property
+     * @param targetInfo The glTF target and properties
+     * @param onLoad Called for each animation loaded
+     * @returns A void promise that resolves when the load is complete
+     */
+    _loadAnimationChannelFromTargetInfoAsync(context, animationContext, animation, channel, targetInfo, onLoad) {
+        const fps = this.parent.targetFps;
+        const invfps = 1 / fps;
+        const sampler = ArrayItem.Get(`${context}/sampler`, animation.samplers, channel.sampler);
+        return this._loadAnimationSamplerAsync(`${animationContext}/samplers/${channel.sampler}`, sampler).then((data) => {
+            let numAnimations = 0;
+            const target = targetInfo.object;
+            const propertyInfos = targetInfo.info;
+            // Extract the corresponding values from the read value.
+            // GLTF values may be dispatched to several Babylon properties.
+            // For example, baseColorFactor [`r`, `g`, `b`, `a`] is dispatched to
+            // - albedoColor as Color3(`r`, `g`, `b`)
+            // - alpha as `a`
+            for (const propertyInfo of propertyInfos) {
+                const stride = propertyInfo.getStride(target);
+                const input = data.input;
+                const output = data.output;
+                const keys = new Array(input.length);
+                let outputOffset = 0;
+                switch (data.interpolation) {
+                    case "STEP" /* AnimationSamplerInterpolation.STEP */: {
+                        for (let index = 0; index < input.length; index++) {
+                            const value = propertyInfo.getValue(target, output, outputOffset, 1);
+                            outputOffset += stride;
+                            keys[index] = {
+                                frame: input[index] * fps,
+                                value: value,
+                                interpolation: 1 /* AnimationKeyInterpolation.STEP */,
+                            };
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    case "CUBICSPLINE" /* AnimationSamplerInterpolation.CUBICSPLINE */: {
+                        for (let index = 0; index < input.length; index++) {
+                            const inTangent = propertyInfo.getValue(target, output, outputOffset, invfps);
+                            outputOffset += stride;
+                            const value = propertyInfo.getValue(target, output, outputOffset, 1);
+                            outputOffset += stride;
+                            const outTangent = propertyInfo.getValue(target, output, outputOffset, invfps);
+                            outputOffset += stride;
+                            keys[index] = {
+                                frame: input[index] * fps,
+                                inTangent: inTangent,
+                                value: value,
+                                outTangent: outTangent,
+                            };
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    case "LINEAR" /* AnimationSamplerInterpolation.LINEAR */: {
+                        for (let index = 0; index < input.length; index++) {
+                            const value = propertyInfo.getValue(target, output, outputOffset, 1);
+                            outputOffset += stride;
+                            keys[index] = {
+                                frame: input[index] * fps,
+                                value: value,
+                            };
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    }
+                }
+                if (outputOffset > 0) {
+                    const name = `${animation.name || `animation${animation.index}`}_channel${channel.index}_${numAnimations}`;
+                    const babylonAnimations = propertyInfo.buildAnimations(target, name, fps, keys);
+                    for (const babylonAnimation of babylonAnimations) {
+                        numAnimations++;
+                        babylonAnimation.babylonAnimation.metadata = channel.extras;
+                        onLoad(babylonAnimation.babylonAnimatable, babylonAnimation.babylonAnimation);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        });
+    }
+    _loadAnimationSamplerAsync(context, sampler) {
+        if (sampler._data) {
+            return sampler._data;
+        }
+        const interpolation = sampler.interpolation || "LINEAR" /* AnimationSamplerInterpolation.LINEAR */;
+        switch (interpolation) {
+            case "STEP" /* AnimationSamplerInterpolation.STEP */:
+            case "LINEAR" /* AnimationSamplerInterpolation.LINEAR */:
+            case "CUBICSPLINE" /* AnimationSamplerInterpolation.CUBICSPLINE */: {
+                break;
+            }
+            default: {
+                throw new Error(`${context}/interpolation: Invalid value (${sampler.interpolation})`);
+            }
+        }
+        const inputAccessor = ArrayItem.Get(`${context}/input`, this._gltf.accessors, sampler.input);
+        const outputAccessor = ArrayItem.Get(`${context}/output`, this._gltf.accessors, sampler.output);
+        sampler._data = Promise.all([
+            this._loadFloatAccessorAsync(`/accessors/${inputAccessor.index}`, inputAccessor),
+            this._loadFloatAccessorAsync(`/accessors/${outputAccessor.index}`, outputAccessor),
+        ]).then(([inputData, outputData]) => {
+            return {
+                input: inputData,
+                interpolation: interpolation,
+                output: outputData,
+            };
+        });
+        return sampler._data;
+    }
+    /**
+     * Loads a glTF buffer.
+     * @param context The context when loading the asset
+     * @param buffer The glTF buffer property
+     * @param byteOffset The byte offset to use
+     * @param byteLength The byte length to use
+     * @returns A promise that resolves with the loaded data when the load is complete
+     */
+    loadBufferAsync(context, buffer, byteOffset, byteLength) {
+        const extensionPromise = this._extensionsLoadBufferAsync(context, buffer, byteOffset, byteLength);
+        if (extensionPromise) {
+            return extensionPromise;
+        }
+        if (!buffer._data) {
+            if (buffer.uri) {
+                buffer._data = this.loadUriAsync(`${context}/uri`, buffer, buffer.uri);
+            }
+            else {
+                if (!this._bin) {
+                    throw new Error(`${context}: Uri is missing or the binary glTF is missing its binary chunk`);
+                }
+                buffer._data = this._bin.readAsync(0, buffer.byteLength);
+            }
+        }
+        return buffer._data.then((data) => {
+            try {
+                return new Uint8Array(data.buffer, data.byteOffset + byteOffset, byteLength);
+            }
+            catch (e) {
+                throw new Error(`${context}: ${e.message}`, { cause: e });
+            }
+        });
+    }
+    /**
+     * Loads a glTF buffer view.
+     * @param context The context when loading the asset
+     * @param bufferView The glTF buffer view property
+     * @returns A promise that resolves with the loaded data when the load is complete
+     */
+    loadBufferViewAsync(context, bufferView) {
+        const extensionPromise = this._extensionsLoadBufferViewAsync(context, bufferView);
+        if (extensionPromise) {
+            return extensionPromise;
+        }
+        if (bufferView._data) {
+            return bufferView._data;
+        }
+        const buffer = ArrayItem.Get(`${context}/buffer`, this._gltf.buffers, bufferView.buffer);
+        bufferView._data = this.loadBufferAsync(`/buffers/${buffer.index}`, buffer, bufferView.byteOffset || 0, bufferView.byteLength);
+        return bufferView._data;
+    }
+    _loadAccessorAsync(context, accessor, constructor) {
+        if (accessor._data) {
+            return accessor._data;
+        }
+        const numComponents = GLTFLoader._GetNumComponents(context, accessor.type);
+        const byteStride = numComponents * VertexBufferGetTypeByteLength(accessor.componentType);
+        const length = numComponents * accessor.count;
+        if (accessor.bufferView == undefined) {
+            accessor._data = Promise.resolve(new constructor(length));
+        }
+        else {
+            const bufferView = ArrayItem.Get(`${context}/bufferView`, this._gltf.bufferViews, accessor.bufferView);
+            accessor._data = this.loadBufferViewAsync(`/bufferViews/${bufferView.index}`, bufferView).then((data) => {
+                if (accessor.componentType === 5126 /* AccessorComponentType.FLOAT */ && !accessor.normalized && (!bufferView.byteStride || bufferView.byteStride === byteStride)) {
+                    return GLTFLoader._GetTypedArray(context, accessor.componentType, data, accessor.byteOffset, length);
+                }
+                else {
+                    const typedArray = new constructor(length);
+                    VertexBufferForEach(data, accessor.byteOffset || 0, bufferView.byteStride || byteStride, numComponents, accessor.componentType, typedArray.length, accessor.normalized || false, (value, index) => {
+                        typedArray[index] = value;
+                    });
+                    return typedArray;
+                }
+            });
+        }
+        if (accessor.sparse) {
+            const sparse = accessor.sparse;
+            accessor._data = accessor._data.then((data) => {
+                const typedArray = data;
+                const indicesBufferView = ArrayItem.Get(`${context}/sparse/indices/bufferView`, this._gltf.bufferViews, sparse.indices.bufferView);
+                const valuesBufferView = ArrayItem.Get(`${context}/sparse/values/bufferView`, this._gltf.bufferViews, sparse.values.bufferView);
+                return Promise.all([
+                    this.loadBufferViewAsync(`/bufferViews/${indicesBufferView.index}`, indicesBufferView),
+                    this.loadBufferViewAsync(`/bufferViews/${valuesBufferView.index}`, valuesBufferView),
+                ]).then(([indicesData, valuesData]) => {
+                    const indices = GLTFLoader._GetTypedArray(`${context}/sparse/indices`, sparse.indices.componentType, indicesData, sparse.indices.byteOffset, sparse.count);
+                    const sparseLength = numComponents * sparse.count;
+                    let values;
+                    if (accessor.componentType === 5126 /* AccessorComponentType.FLOAT */ && !accessor.normalized) {
+                        values = GLTFLoader._GetTypedArray(`${context}/sparse/values`, accessor.componentType, valuesData, sparse.values.byteOffset, sparseLength);
+                    }
+                    else {
+                        const sparseData = GLTFLoader._GetTypedArray(`${context}/sparse/values`, accessor.componentType, valuesData, sparse.values.byteOffset, sparseLength);
+                        values = new constructor(sparseLength);
+                        VertexBufferForEach(sparseData, 0, byteStride, numComponents, accessor.componentType, values.length, accessor.normalized || false, (value, index) => {
+                            values[index] = value;
+                        });
+                    }
+                    let valuesIndex = 0;
+                    for (let indicesIndex = 0; indicesIndex < indices.length; indicesIndex++) {
+                        let dataIndex = indices[indicesIndex] * numComponents;
+                        for (let componentIndex = 0; componentIndex < numComponents; componentIndex++) {
+                            typedArray[dataIndex++] = values[valuesIndex++];
+                        }
+                    }
+                    return typedArray;
+                });
+            });
+        }
+        return accessor._data;
+    }
+    /**
+     * @internal
+     */
+    _loadFloatAccessorAsync(context, accessor) {
+        return this._loadAccessorAsync(context, accessor, Float32Array);
+    }
+    /**
+     * @internal
+     */
+    _loadIndicesAccessorAsync(context, accessor) {
+        if (accessor.type !== "SCALAR" /* AccessorType.SCALAR */) {
+            throw new Error(`${context}/type: Invalid value ${accessor.type}`);
+        }
+        if (accessor.componentType !== 5121 /* AccessorComponentType.UNSIGNED_BYTE */ &&
+            accessor.componentType !== 5123 /* AccessorComponentType.UNSIGNED_SHORT */ &&
+            accessor.componentType !== 5125 /* AccessorComponentType.UNSIGNED_INT */) {
+            throw new Error(`${context}/componentType: Invalid value ${accessor.componentType}`);
+        }
+        if (accessor._data) {
+            return accessor._data;
+        }
+        if (accessor.sparse) {
+            const constructor = GLTFLoader._GetTypedArrayConstructor(`${context}/componentType`, accessor.componentType);
+            accessor._data = this._loadAccessorAsync(context, accessor, constructor);
+        }
+        else {
+            const bufferView = ArrayItem.Get(`${context}/bufferView`, this._gltf.bufferViews, accessor.bufferView);
+            accessor._data = this.loadBufferViewAsync(`/bufferViews/${bufferView.index}`, bufferView).then((data) => {
+                return GLTFLoader._GetTypedArray(context, accessor.componentType, data, accessor.byteOffset, accessor.count);
+            });
+        }
+        return accessor._data;
+    }
+    /**
+     * @internal
+     */
+    _loadVertexBufferViewAsync(bufferView) {
+        if (bufferView._babylonBuffer) {
+            return bufferView._babylonBuffer;
+        }
+        const engine = this._babylonScene.getEngine();
+        bufferView._babylonBuffer = this.loadBufferViewAsync(`/bufferViews/${bufferView.index}`, bufferView).then((data) => {
+            return new Buffer(engine, data, false);
+        });
+        return bufferView._babylonBuffer;
+    }
+    /**
+     * @internal
+     */
+    _loadVertexAccessorAsync(context, accessor, kind) {
+        if (accessor._babylonVertexBuffer?.[kind]) {
+            return accessor._babylonVertexBuffer[kind];
+        }
+        if (!accessor._babylonVertexBuffer) {
+            accessor._babylonVertexBuffer = {};
+        }
+        const engine = this._babylonScene.getEngine();
+        if (accessor.sparse || accessor.bufferView == undefined) {
+            accessor._babylonVertexBuffer[kind] = this._loadFloatAccessorAsync(context, accessor).then((data) => {
+                return new VertexBuffer(engine, data, kind, false);
+            });
+        }
+        else {
+            const bufferView = ArrayItem.Get(`${context}/bufferView`, this._gltf.bufferViews, accessor.bufferView);
+            accessor._babylonVertexBuffer[kind] = this._loadVertexBufferViewAsync(bufferView).then((babylonBuffer) => {
+                const numComponents = GLTFLoader._GetNumComponents(context, accessor.type);
+                return new VertexBuffer(engine, babylonBuffer, kind, false, undefined, bufferView.byteStride, undefined, accessor.byteOffset, numComponents, accessor.componentType, accessor.normalized, true, undefined, true);
+            });
+        }
+        return accessor._babylonVertexBuffer[kind];
+    }
+    _loadMaterialMetallicRoughnessPropertiesAsync(context, properties, babylonMaterial) {
+        const promises = new Array();
+        const adapter = this._getOrCreateMaterialAdapter(babylonMaterial);
+        if (properties) {
+            // Set base color and alpha using adapter
+            if (properties.baseColorFactor) {
+                adapter.baseColor = Color3.FromArray(properties.baseColorFactor);
+                adapter.geometryOpacity = properties.baseColorFactor[3];
+            }
+            else {
+                adapter.baseColor = Color3.White();
+            }
+            // Set metallic and roughness using adapter
+            adapter.baseMetalness = properties.metallicFactor == undefined ? 1 : properties.metallicFactor;
+            adapter.specularRoughness = properties.roughnessFactor == undefined ? 1 : properties.roughnessFactor;
+            if (properties.baseColorTexture) {
+                promises.push(this.loadTextureInfoAsync(`${context}/baseColorTexture`, properties.baseColorTexture, (texture) => {
+                    texture.name = `${babylonMaterial.name} (Base Color)`;
+                    adapter.baseColorTexture = texture;
+                }));
+            }
+            if (properties.metallicRoughnessTexture) {
+                properties.metallicRoughnessTexture.nonColorData = true;
+                promises.push(this.loadTextureInfoAsync(`${context}/metallicRoughnessTexture`, properties.metallicRoughnessTexture, (texture) => {
+                    texture.name = `${babylonMaterial.name} (Metallic Roughness)`;
+                    adapter.baseMetalnessTexture = texture;
+                    adapter.specularRoughnessTexture = texture;
+                }));
+                // Configure texture channel usage using adapter
+                adapter.useRoughnessFromMetallicTextureGreen = true;
+                adapter.useMetallicFromMetallicTextureBlue = true;
+            }
+        }
+        return Promise.all(promises).then(() => { });
+    }
+    /**
+     * @internal
+     */
+    async _loadMaterialAsync(context, material, babylonMesh, babylonDrawMode, assign = () => { }) {
+        const extensionPromise = this._extensionsLoadMaterialAsync(context, material, babylonMesh, babylonDrawMode, assign);
+        if (extensionPromise) {
+            return await extensionPromise;
+        }
+        material._data = material._data || {};
+        let babylonData = material._data[babylonDrawMode];
+        if (!babylonData) {
+            this.logOpen(`${context} ${material.name || ""}`);
+            const babylonMaterial = this.createMaterial(context, material, babylonDrawMode);
+            babylonData = {
+                babylonMaterial: babylonMaterial,
+                babylonMeshes: [],
+                promise: this.loadMaterialPropertiesAsync(context, material, babylonMaterial),
+            };
+            material._data[babylonDrawMode] = babylonData;
+            GLTFLoader.AddPointerMetadata(babylonMaterial, context);
+            this._parent.onMaterialLoadedObservable.notifyObservers(babylonMaterial);
+            this.logClose();
+        }
+        if (babylonMesh) {
+            babylonData.babylonMeshes.push(babylonMesh);
+            babylonMesh.onDisposeObservable.addOnce(() => {
+                const index = babylonData.babylonMeshes.indexOf(babylonMesh);
+                if (index !== -1) {
+                    babylonData.babylonMeshes.splice(index, 1);
+                }
+            });
+        }
+        assign(babylonData.babylonMaterial);
+        await babylonData.promise;
+        return babylonData.babylonMaterial;
+    }
+    /**
+     * Selects the appropriate PBR material implementation for a given glTF material.
+     * Uses OpenPBR when the material carries a "KHR_materials_openpbr" extension or when
+     * the loader-level `useOpenPBR` flag is set; falls back to standard PBR otherwise.
+     * @param material The glTF material
+     * @returns The matching loaded implementation
+     */
+    _selectImplForGltfMaterial(material) {
+        if (this.parent.useOpenPBR || material.extensions?.["KHR_materials_openpbr"]) {
+            const impl = this._pbrMaterialImpls.get("openpbr");
+            if (impl) {
+                return impl;
+            }
+        }
+        const impl = this._pbrMaterialImpls.get("pbr");
+        if (impl) {
+            return impl;
+        }
+        throw new Error("No PBR material implementation loaded");
+    }
+    /**
+     * Returns the default PBR material implementation used when there is no per-material
+     * selection context (e.g. when creating the built-in default material for primitives
+     * that have no glTF material assigned).  Prefers OpenPBR when `useOpenPBR` is set.
+     * @returns The default loaded implementation
+     */
+    _getDefaultImpl() {
+        if (this.parent.useOpenPBR) {
+            const impl = this._pbrMaterialImpls.get("openpbr");
+            if (impl) {
+                return impl;
+            }
+        }
+        const impl = this._pbrMaterialImpls.get("pbr") ?? this._pbrMaterialImpls.values().next().value;
+        if (impl) {
+            return impl;
+        }
+        throw new Error("No PBR material implementation loaded");
+    }
+    _createDefaultMaterial(name, babylonDrawMode, impl) {
+        this._babylonScene._blockEntityCollection = !!this._assetContainer;
+        const babylonMaterial = new impl.materialClass(name, this._babylonScene);
+        babylonMaterial._parentContainer = this._assetContainer;
+        this._babylonScene._blockEntityCollection = false;
+        babylonMaterial.fillMode = babylonDrawMode;
+        babylonMaterial.transparencyMode = impl.materialClass.MATERIAL_OPAQUE;
+        // Create the material adapter and set some default properties.
+        // We don't need to wait for the promise to resolve here.
+        const adapter = this._getOrCreateMaterialAdapter(babylonMaterial);
+        adapter.transparencyAsAlphaCoverage = this._parent.transparencyAsCoverage;
+        // Set default metallic and roughness values
+        adapter.baseMetalness = 1.0;
+        adapter.specularRoughness = 1.0;
+        return babylonMaterial;
+    }
+    /**
+     * Creates a Babylon material from a glTF material.
+     * @param context The context when loading the asset
+     * @param material The glTF material property
+     * @param babylonDrawMode The draw mode for the Babylon material
+     * @returns The Babylon material
+     */
+    createMaterial(context, material, babylonDrawMode) {
+        const extensionMaterial = this._extensionsCreateMaterial(context, material, babylonDrawMode);
+        if (extensionMaterial) {
+            return extensionMaterial;
+        }
+        const name = material.name || `material${material.index}`;
+        const babylonMaterial = this._createDefaultMaterial(name, babylonDrawMode, this._selectImplForGltfMaterial(material));
+        return babylonMaterial;
+    }
+    /**
+     * Loads properties from a glTF material into a Babylon material.
+     * @param context The context when loading the asset
+     * @param material The glTF material property
+     * @param babylonMaterial The Babylon material
+     * @returns A promise that resolves when the load is complete
+     */
+    loadMaterialPropertiesAsync(context, material, babylonMaterial) {
+        const extensionPromise = this._extensionsLoadMaterialPropertiesAsync(context, material, babylonMaterial);
+        if (extensionPromise) {
+            return extensionPromise;
+        }
+        const promises = new Array();
+        promises.push(this.loadMaterialBasePropertiesAsync(context, material, babylonMaterial));
+        if (material.pbrMetallicRoughness) {
+            promises.push(this._loadMaterialMetallicRoughnessPropertiesAsync(`${context}/pbrMetallicRoughness`, material.pbrMetallicRoughness, babylonMaterial));
+        }
+        this.loadMaterialAlphaProperties(context, material, babylonMaterial);
+        return Promise.all(promises).then(() => { });
+    }
+    /**
+     * Loads the normal, occlusion, and emissive properties from a glTF material into a Babylon material.
+     * @param context The context when loading the asset
+     * @param material The glTF material property
+     * @param babylonMaterial The Babylon material
+     * @returns A promise that resolves when the load is complete
+     */
+    loadMaterialBasePropertiesAsync(context, material, babylonMaterial) {
+        const promises = new Array();
+        const adapter = this._getOrCreateMaterialAdapter(babylonMaterial);
+        // Set emission color using adapter
+        adapter.emissionColor = material.emissiveFactor ? Color3.FromArray(material.emissiveFactor) : new Color3(0, 0, 0);
+        // Set double-sided properties using adapter
+        if (material.doubleSided) {
+            adapter.backFaceCulling = false;
+            adapter.twoSidedLighting = true;
+        }
+        if (material.normalTexture) {
+            material.normalTexture.nonColorData = true;
+            promises.push(this.loadTextureInfoAsync(`${context}/normalTexture`, material.normalTexture, (texture) => {
+                texture.name = `${babylonMaterial.name} (Normal)`;
+                adapter.geometryNormalTexture = texture;
+                if (material.normalTexture?.scale != undefined) {
+                    texture.level = material.normalTexture.scale;
+                }
+            }));
+            // Set normal map inversions using adapter
+            adapter.setNormalMapInversions(!this._babylonScene.useRightHandedSystem, this._babylonScene.useRightHandedSystem);
+        }
+        let aoTexture;
+        let aoStrength = 1.0;
+        let emissionTexture;
+        if (material.occlusionTexture) {
+            material.occlusionTexture.nonColorData = true;
+            promises.push(this.loadTextureInfoAsync(`${context}/occlusionTexture`, material.occlusionTexture, (texture) => {
+                texture.name = `${babylonMaterial.name} (Occlusion)`;
+                aoTexture = texture;
+            }));
+            if (material.occlusionTexture.strength != undefined) {
+                aoStrength = material.occlusionTexture.strength;
+            }
+        }
+        if (material.emissiveTexture) {
+            promises.push(this.loadTextureInfoAsync(`${context}/emissiveTexture`, material.emissiveTexture, (texture) => {
+                texture.name = `${babylonMaterial.name} (Emissive)`;
+                emissionTexture = texture;
+            }));
+        }
+        return Promise.all(promises).then(() => {
+            // Set ambient occlusion and emissive textures using adapter
+            if (aoTexture) {
+                adapter.ambientOcclusionTexture = aoTexture;
+                adapter.ambientOcclusionTextureStrength = aoStrength;
+            }
+            if (emissionTexture) {
+                adapter.emissionColorTexture = emissionTexture;
+            }
+        });
+    }
+    /**
+     * Loads the alpha properties from a glTF material into a Babylon material.
+     * Must be called after the setting the albedo texture of the Babylon material when the material has an albedo texture.
+     * @param context The context when loading the asset
+     * @param material The glTF material property
+     * @param babylonMaterial The Babylon material
+     */
+    loadMaterialAlphaProperties(context, material, babylonMaterial) {
+        if (this._pbrMaterialImpls.size === 0) {
+            throw new Error(`${context}: Material type not supported`);
+        }
+        const adapter = this._getOrCreateMaterialAdapter(babylonMaterial);
+        const baseColorTexture = adapter.baseColorTexture;
+        const alphaMode = material.alphaMode || "OPAQUE" /* MaterialAlphaMode.OPAQUE */;
+        switch (alphaMode) {
+            case "OPAQUE" /* MaterialAlphaMode.OPAQUE */: {
+                babylonMaterial.transparencyMode = Material.MATERIAL_OPAQUE;
+                babylonMaterial.alpha = 1.0; // Force alpha to 1.0 for opaque mode.
+                break;
+            }
+            case "MASK" /* MaterialAlphaMode.MASK */: {
+                babylonMaterial.transparencyMode = Material.MATERIAL_ALPHATEST;
+                adapter.alphaCutOff = material.alphaCutoff == undefined ? 0.5 : material.alphaCutoff;
+                if (baseColorTexture) {
+                    baseColorTexture.hasAlpha = true;
+                    adapter.useAlphaFromBaseColorTexture = true;
+                }
+                break;
+            }
+            case "BLEND" /* MaterialAlphaMode.BLEND */: {
+                babylonMaterial.transparencyMode = Material.MATERIAL_ALPHABLEND;
+                if (baseColorTexture) {
+                    baseColorTexture.hasAlpha = true;
+                    adapter.useAlphaFromBaseColorTexture = true;
+                }
+                break;
+            }
+            default: {
+                throw new Error(`${context}/alphaMode: Invalid value (${material.alphaMode})`);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    /**
+     * Loads a glTF texture info.
+     * @param context The context when loading the asset
+     * @param textureInfo The glTF texture info property
+     * @param assign A function called synchronously after parsing the glTF properties
+     * @returns A promise that resolves with the loaded Babylon texture when the load is complete
+     */
+    loadTextureInfoAsync(context, textureInfo, assign = () => { }) {
+        const extensionPromise = this._extensionsLoadTextureInfoAsync(context, textureInfo, assign);
+        if (extensionPromise) {
+            return extensionPromise;
+        }
+        this.logOpen(`${context}`);
+        if (textureInfo.texCoord >= 6) {
+            throw new Error(`${context}/texCoord: Invalid value (${textureInfo.texCoord})`);
+        }
+        const texture = ArrayItem.Get(`${context}/index`, this._gltf.textures, textureInfo.index);
+        texture._textureInfo = textureInfo;
+        const promise = this._loadTextureAsync(`/textures/${textureInfo.index}`, texture, (babylonTexture) => {
+            babylonTexture.coordinatesIndex = textureInfo.texCoord || 0;
+            GLTFLoader.AddPointerMetadata(babylonTexture, context);
+            this._parent.onTextureLoadedObservable.notifyObservers(babylonTexture);
+            assign(babylonTexture);
+        });
+        this.logClose();
+        return promise;
+    }
+    /**
+     * @internal
+     */
+    _loadTextureAsync(context, texture, assign = () => { }) {
+        const extensionPromise = this._extensionsLoadTextureAsync(context, texture, assign);
+        if (extensionPromise) {
+            return extensionPromise;
+        }
+        this.logOpen(`${context} ${texture.name || ""}`);
+        const sampler = texture.sampler == undefined ? GLTFLoader.DefaultSampler : ArrayItem.Get(`${context}/sampler`, this._gltf.samplers, texture.sampler);
+        const image = ArrayItem.Get(`${context}/source`, this._gltf.images, texture.source);
+        const promise = this._createTextureAsync(context, sampler, image, assign, undefined, !texture._textureInfo.nonColorData);
+        this.logClose();
+        return promise;
+    }
+    /**
+     * @internal
+     */
+    _createTextureAsync(context, sampler, image, assign = () => { }, textureLoaderOptions, useSRGBBuffer) {
+        const samplerData = this._loadSampler(`/samplers/${sampler.index}`, sampler);
+        const promises = new Array();
+        const deferred = new Deferred();
+        this._babylonScene._blockEntityCollection = !!this._assetContainer;
+        const textureCreationOptions = {
+            noMipmap: samplerData.noMipMaps,
+            invertY: false,
+            samplingMode: samplerData.samplingMode,
+            onLoad: () => {
+                if (!this._disposed) {
+                    deferred.resolve();
+                }
+            },
+            onError: (message, exception) => {
+                if (!this._disposed) {
+                    deferred.reject(new Error(`${context}: ${exception && exception.message ? exception.message : message || "Failed to load texture"}`));
+                }
+            },
+            mimeType: image.mimeType ?? GetMimeType(image.uri ?? ""),
+            loaderOptions: textureLoaderOptions,
+            useSRGBBuffer: !!useSRGBBuffer && this._parent.useSRGBBuffers,
+        };
+        const babylonTexture = new Texture(null, this._babylonScene, textureCreationOptions);
+        babylonTexture._parentContainer = this._assetContainer;
+        this._babylonScene._blockEntityCollection = false;
+        promises.push(deferred.promise);
+        const nonBase64Uri = image.uri && !IsBase64DataUrl(image.uri) ? image.uri : undefined;
+        const imageId = nonBase64Uri ?? `${this._fileName}#image${image.index}`;
+        promises.push(this.loadImageAsync(`/images/${image.index}`, image).then((data) => {
+            const dataUrl = `data:${this._uniqueRootUrl}${imageId}`;
+            babylonTexture.updateURL(dataUrl, data);
+            // Set the internal texture label.
+            const internalTexture = babylonTexture.getInternalTexture();
+            if (internalTexture) {
+                internalTexture.label = image.name;
+            }
+        }));
+        babylonTexture.wrapU = samplerData.wrapU;
+        babylonTexture.wrapV = samplerData.wrapV;
+        assign(babylonTexture);
+        if (this._parent.useGltfTextureNames) {
+            const textureName = image.name || nonBase64Uri || `image${image.index}`;
+            babylonTexture.name = textureName;
+        }
+        return Promise.all(promises).then(() => {
+            return babylonTexture;
+        });
+    }
+    _loadSampler(context, sampler) {
+        if (!sampler._data) {
+            sampler._data = {
+                noMipMaps: sampler.minFilter === 9728 /* TextureMinFilter.NEAREST */ || sampler.minFilter === 9729 /* TextureMinFilter.LINEAR */,
+                samplingMode: GLTFLoader._GetTextureSamplingMode(context, sampler),
+                wrapU: GLTFLoader._GetTextureWrapMode(`${context}/wrapS`, sampler.wrapS),
+                wrapV: GLTFLoader._GetTextureWrapMode(`${context}/wrapT`, sampler.wrapT),
+            };
+        }
+        return sampler._data;
+    }
+    /**
+     * Loads a glTF image.
+     * @param context The context when loading the asset
+     * @param image The glTF image property
+     * @returns A promise that resolves with the loaded data when the load is complete
+     */
+    loadImageAsync(context, image) {
+        if (!image._data) {
+            this.logOpen(`${context} ${image.name || ""}`);
+            if (image.uri) {
+                image._data = this.loadUriAsync(`${context}/uri`, image, image.uri);
+            }
+            else {
+                const bufferView = ArrayItem.Get(`${context}/bufferView`, this._gltf.bufferViews, image.bufferView);
+                image._data = this.loadBufferViewAsync(`/bufferViews/${bufferView.index}`, bufferView);
+            }
+            this.logClose();
+        }
+        return image._data;
+    }
+    /**
+     * Loads a glTF uri.
+     * @param context The context when loading the asset
+     * @param property The glTF property associated with the uri
+     * @param uri The base64 or relative uri
+     * @returns A promise that resolves with the loaded data when the load is complete
+     */
+    loadUriAsync(context, property, uri) {
+        const extensionPromise = this._extensionsLoadUriAsync(context, property, uri);
+        if (extensionPromise) {
+            return extensionPromise;
+        }
+        if (!GLTFLoader._ValidateUri(uri)) {
+            throw new Error(`${context}: '${uri}' is invalid`);
+        }
+        if (IsBase64DataUrl(uri)) {
+            const data = new Uint8Array(DecodeBase64UrlToBinary(uri));
+            this.log(`${context}: Decoded ${uri.substring(0, 64)}... (${data.length} bytes)`);
+            return Promise.resolve(data);
+        }
+        this.log(`${context}: Loading ${uri}`);
+        return this._parent.preprocessUrlAsync(this._rootUrl + uri).then((url) => {
+            return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+                this._parent._loadFile(this._babylonScene, url, (data) => {
+                    if (!this._disposed) {
+                        this.log(`${context}: Loaded ${uri} (${data.byteLength} bytes)`);
+                        resolve(new Uint8Array(data));
+                    }
+                }, true, (request) => {
+                    reject(new LoadFileError(`${context}: Failed to load '${uri}'${request ? ": " + request.status + " " + request.statusText : ""}`, request));
+                });
+            });
+        });
+    }
+    /**
+     * Adds a JSON pointer to the _internalMetadata of the Babylon object at `<object>._internalMetadata.gltf.pointers`.
+     * @param babylonObject the Babylon object with _internalMetadata
+     * @param pointer the JSON pointer
+     */
+    static AddPointerMetadata(babylonObject, pointer) {
+        babylonObject.metadata = babylonObject.metadata || {};
+        const metadata = (babylonObject._internalMetadata = babylonObject._internalMetadata || {});
+        const gltf = (metadata.gltf = metadata.gltf || {});
+        const pointers = (gltf.pointers = gltf.pointers || []);
+        pointers.push(pointer);
+    }
+    static _GetTextureWrapMode(context, mode) {
+        // Set defaults if undefined
+        mode = mode == undefined ? 10497 /* TextureWrapMode.REPEAT */ : mode;
+        switch (mode) {
+            case 33071 /* TextureWrapMode.CLAMP_TO_EDGE */:
+                return Texture.CLAMP_ADDRESSMODE;
+            case 33648 /* TextureWrapMode.MIRRORED_REPEAT */:
+                return Texture.MIRROR_ADDRESSMODE;
+            case 10497 /* TextureWrapMode.REPEAT */:
+                return Texture.WRAP_ADDRESSMODE;
+            default:
+                Logger.Warn(`${context}: Invalid value (${mode})`);
+                return Texture.WRAP_ADDRESSMODE;
+        }
+    }
+    static _GetTextureSamplingMode(context, sampler) {
+        // Set defaults if undefined
+        const magFilter = sampler.magFilter == undefined ? 9729 /* TextureMagFilter.LINEAR */ : sampler.magFilter;
+        const minFilter = sampler.minFilter == undefined ? 9987 /* TextureMinFilter.LINEAR_MIPMAP_LINEAR */ : sampler.minFilter;
+        if (magFilter === 9729 /* TextureMagFilter.LINEAR */) {
+            switch (minFilter) {
+                case 9728 /* TextureMinFilter.NEAREST */:
+                    return Texture.LINEAR_NEAREST;
+                case 9729 /* TextureMinFilter.LINEAR */:
+                    return Texture.LINEAR_LINEAR;
+                case 9984 /* TextureMinFilter.NEAREST_MIPMAP_NEAREST */:
+                    return Texture.LINEAR_NEAREST_MIPNEAREST;
+                case 9985 /* TextureMinFilter.LINEAR_MIPMAP_NEAREST */:
+                    return Texture.LINEAR_LINEAR_MIPNEAREST;
+                case 9986 /* TextureMinFilter.NEAREST_MIPMAP_LINEAR */:
+                    return Texture.LINEAR_NEAREST_MIPLINEAR;
+                case 9987 /* TextureMinFilter.LINEAR_MIPMAP_LINEAR */:
+                    return Texture.LINEAR_LINEAR_MIPLINEAR;
+                default:
+                    Logger.Warn(`${context}/minFilter: Invalid value (${minFilter})`);
+                    return Texture.LINEAR_LINEAR_MIPLINEAR;
+            }
+        }
+        else {
+            if (magFilter !== 9728 /* TextureMagFilter.NEAREST */) {
+                Logger.Warn(`${context}/magFilter: Invalid value (${magFilter})`);
+            }
+            switch (minFilter) {
+                case 9728 /* TextureMinFilter.NEAREST */:
+                    return Texture.NEAREST_NEAREST;
+                case 9729 /* TextureMinFilter.LINEAR */:
+                    return Texture.NEAREST_LINEAR;
+                case 9984 /* TextureMinFilter.NEAREST_MIPMAP_NEAREST */:
+                    return Texture.NEAREST_NEAREST_MIPNEAREST;
+                case 9985 /* TextureMinFilter.LINEAR_MIPMAP_NEAREST */:
+                    return Texture.NEAREST_LINEAR_MIPNEAREST;
+                case 9986 /* TextureMinFilter.NEAREST_MIPMAP_LINEAR */:
+                    return Texture.NEAREST_NEAREST_MIPLINEAR;
+                case 9987 /* TextureMinFilter.LINEAR_MIPMAP_LINEAR */:
+                    return Texture.NEAREST_LINEAR_MIPLINEAR;
+                default:
+                    Logger.Warn(`${context}/minFilter: Invalid value (${minFilter})`);
+                    return Texture.NEAREST_NEAREST_MIPNEAREST;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    static _GetTypedArrayConstructor(context, componentType) {
+        try {
+            return GetTypedArrayConstructor(componentType);
+        }
+        catch (e) {
+            throw new Error(`${context}: ${e.message}`, { cause: e });
+        }
+    }
+    static _GetTypedArray(context, componentType, bufferView, byteOffset, length) {
+        const buffer = bufferView.buffer;
+        byteOffset = bufferView.byteOffset + (byteOffset || 0);
+        const constructor = GLTFLoader._GetTypedArrayConstructor(`${context}/componentType`, componentType);
+        const componentTypeLength = VertexBufferGetTypeByteLength(componentType);
+        if (byteOffset % componentTypeLength !== 0) {
+            // HACK: Copy the buffer if byte offset is not a multiple of component type byte length.
+            Logger.Warn(`${context}: Copying buffer as byte offset (${byteOffset}) is not a multiple of component type byte length (${componentTypeLength})`);
+            return new constructor(buffer.slice(byteOffset, byteOffset + length * componentTypeLength), 0);
+        }
+        return new constructor(buffer, byteOffset, length);
+    }
+    static _GetNumComponents(context, type) {
+        switch (type) {
+            case "SCALAR":
+                return 1;
+            case "VEC2":
+                return 2;
+            case "VEC3":
+                return 3;
+            case "VEC4":
+                return 4;
+            case "MAT2":
+                return 4;
+            case "MAT3":
+                return 9;
+            case "MAT4":
+                return 16;
+        }
+        throw new Error(`${context}: Invalid type (${type})`);
+    }
+    static _ValidateUri(uri) {
+        return Tools.IsBase64(uri) || uri.indexOf("..") === -1;
+    }
+    /**
+     * @internal
+     */
+    static _GetDrawMode(context, mode) {
+        if (mode == undefined) {
+            mode = 4 /* MeshPrimitiveMode.TRIANGLES */;
+        }
+        switch (mode) {
+            case 0 /* MeshPrimitiveMode.POINTS */:
+                return Material.PointListDrawMode;
+            case 1 /* MeshPrimitiveMode.LINES */:
+                return Material.LineListDrawMode;
+            case 2 /* MeshPrimitiveMode.LINE_LOOP */:
+                return Material.LineLoopDrawMode;
+            case 3 /* MeshPrimitiveMode.LINE_STRIP */:
+                return Material.LineStripDrawMode;
+            case 4 /* MeshPrimitiveMode.TRIANGLES */:
+                return Material.TriangleFillMode;
+            case 5 /* MeshPrimitiveMode.TRIANGLE_STRIP */:
+                return Material.TriangleStripDrawMode;
+            case 6 /* MeshPrimitiveMode.TRIANGLE_FAN */:
+                return Material.TriangleFanDrawMode;
+        }
+        throw new Error(`${context}: Invalid mesh primitive mode (${mode})`);
+    }
+    _compileMaterialsAsync() {
+        this._parent._startPerformanceCounter("Compile materials");
+        const promises = new Array();
+        if (this._gltf.materials) {
+            for (const material of this._gltf.materials) {
+                if (material._data) {
+                    for (const babylonDrawMode in material._data) {
+                        const babylonData = material._data[babylonDrawMode];
+                        for (const babylonMesh of babylonData.babylonMeshes) {
+                            // Ensure nonUniformScaling is set if necessary.
+                            babylonMesh.computeWorldMatrix(true);
+                            const babylonMaterial = babylonData.babylonMaterial;
+                            promises.push(babylonMaterial.forceCompilationAsync(babylonMesh));
+                            promises.push(babylonMaterial.forceCompilationAsync(babylonMesh, { useInstances: true }));
+                            if (this._parent.useClipPlane) {
+                                promises.push(babylonMaterial.forceCompilationAsync(babylonMesh, { clipPlane: true }));
+                                promises.push(babylonMaterial.forceCompilationAsync(babylonMesh, { clipPlane: true, useInstances: true }));
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        return Promise.all(promises).then(() => {
+            this._parent._endPerformanceCounter("Compile materials");
+        });
+    }
+    _compileShadowGeneratorsAsync() {
+        this._parent._startPerformanceCounter("Compile shadow generators");
+        const promises = new Array();
+        const lights = this._babylonScene.lights;
+        for (const light of lights) {
+            const generator = light.getShadowGenerator();
+            if (generator) {
+                promises.push(generator.forceCompilationAsync());
+            }
+        }
+        return Promise.all(promises).then(() => {
+            this._parent._endPerformanceCounter("Compile shadow generators");
+        });
+    }
+    _forEachExtensions(action) {
+        for (const extension of this._extensions) {
+            if (extension.enabled) {
+                action(extension);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    _applyExtensions(property, functionName, actionAsync) {
+        for (const extension of this._extensions) {
+            if (extension.enabled) {
+                const id = `${extension.name}.${functionName}`;
+                const loaderProperty = property;
+                loaderProperty._activeLoaderExtensionFunctions = loaderProperty._activeLoaderExtensionFunctions || {};
+                const activeLoaderExtensionFunctions = loaderProperty._activeLoaderExtensionFunctions;
+                if (!activeLoaderExtensionFunctions[id]) {
+                    activeLoaderExtensionFunctions[id] = true;
+                    try {
+                        const result = actionAsync(extension);
+                        if (result) {
+                            return result;
+                        }
+                    }
+                    finally {
+                        delete activeLoaderExtensionFunctions[id];
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        return null;
+    }
+    _extensionsOnLoading() {
+        this._forEachExtensions((extension) => extension.onLoading && extension.onLoading());
+    }
+    _extensionsOnReady() {
+        this._forEachExtensions((extension) => extension.onReady && extension.onReady());
+    }
+    _extensionsLoadSceneAsync(context, scene) {
+        return this._applyExtensions(scene, "loadScene", (extension) => extension.loadSceneAsync && extension.loadSceneAsync(context, scene));
+    }
+    _extensionsLoadNodeAsync(context, node, assign) {
+        return this._applyExtensions(node, "loadNode", (extension) => extension.loadNodeAsync && extension.loadNodeAsync(context, node, assign));
+    }
+    _extensionsLoadCameraAsync(context, camera, assign) {
+        return this._applyExtensions(camera, "loadCamera", (extension) => extension.loadCameraAsync && extension.loadCameraAsync(context, camera, assign));
+    }
+    _extensionsLoadVertexDataAsync(context, primitive, babylonMesh) {
+        return this._applyExtensions(primitive, "loadVertexData", (extension) => extension._loadVertexDataAsync && extension._loadVertexDataAsync(context, primitive, babylonMesh));
+    }
+    _extensionsLoadMeshPrimitiveAsync(context, name, node, mesh, primitive, assign) {
+        return this._applyExtensions(primitive, "loadMeshPrimitive", (extension) => extension._loadMeshPrimitiveAsync && extension._loadMeshPrimitiveAsync(context, name, node, mesh, primitive, assign));
+    }
+    _extensionsLoadMaterialAsync(context, material, babylonMesh, babylonDrawMode, assign) {
+        return this._applyExtensions(material, "loadMaterial", (extension) => extension._loadMaterialAsync && extension._loadMaterialAsync(context, material, babylonMesh, babylonDrawMode, assign));
+    }
+    _extensionsCreateMaterial(context, material, babylonDrawMode) {
+        return this._applyExtensions(material, "createMaterial", (extension) => extension.createMaterial && extension.createMaterial(context, material, babylonDrawMode));
+    }
+    _extensionsLoadMaterialPropertiesAsync(context, material, babylonMaterial) {
+        return this._applyExtensions(material, "loadMaterialProperties", (extension) => extension.loadMaterialPropertiesAsync && extension.loadMaterialPropertiesAsync(context, material, babylonMaterial));
+    }
+    _extensionsLoadTextureInfoAsync(context, textureInfo, assign) {
+        return this._applyExtensions(textureInfo, "loadTextureInfo", (extension) => extension.loadTextureInfoAsync && extension.loadTextureInfoAsync(context, textureInfo, assign));
+    }
+    _extensionsLoadTextureAsync(context, texture, assign) {
+        return this._applyExtensions(texture, "loadTexture", (extension) => extension._loadTextureAsync && extension._loadTextureAsync(context, texture, assign));
+    }
+    _extensionsLoadAnimationAsync(context, animation) {
+        return this._applyExtensions(animation, "loadAnimation", (extension) => extension.loadAnimationAsync && extension.loadAnimationAsync(context, animation));
+    }
+    _extensionsLoadAnimationChannelAsync(context, animationContext, animation, channel, onLoad) {
+        return this._applyExtensions(animation, "loadAnimationChannel", (extension) => extension._loadAnimationChannelAsync && extension._loadAnimationChannelAsync(context, animationContext, animation, channel, onLoad));
+    }
+    _extensionsLoadSkinAsync(context, node, skin) {
+        return this._applyExtensions(skin, "loadSkin", (extension) => extension._loadSkinAsync && extension._loadSkinAsync(context, node, skin));
+    }
+    _extensionsLoadUriAsync(context, property, uri) {
+        return this._applyExtensions(property, "loadUri", (extension) => extension._loadUriAsync && extension._loadUriAsync(context, property, uri));
+    }
+    _extensionsLoadBufferViewAsync(context, bufferView) {
+        return this._applyExtensions(bufferView, "loadBufferView", (extension) => extension.loadBufferViewAsync && extension.loadBufferViewAsync(context, bufferView));
+    }
+    _extensionsLoadBufferAsync(context, buffer, byteOffset, byteLength) {
+        return this._applyExtensions(buffer, "loadBuffer", (extension) => extension.loadBufferAsync && extension.loadBufferAsync(context, buffer, byteOffset, byteLength));
+    }
+    /**
+     * Helper method called by a loader extension to load an glTF extension.
+     * @param context The context when loading the asset
+     * @param property The glTF property to load the extension from
+     * @param extensionName The name of the extension to load
+     * @param actionAsync The action to run
+     * @returns The promise returned by actionAsync or null if the extension does not exist
+     */
+    // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/naming-convention
+    static LoadExtensionAsync(context, property, extensionName, actionAsync) {
+        if (!property.extensions) {
+            return null;
+        }
+        const extensions = property.extensions;
+        const extension = extensions[extensionName];
+        if (!extension) {
+            return null;
+        }
+        return actionAsync(`${context}/extensions/${extensionName}`, extension);
+    }
+    /**
+     * Helper method called by a loader extension to load a glTF extra.
+     * @param context The context when loading the asset
+     * @param property The glTF property to load the extra from
+     * @param extensionName The name of the extension to load
+     * @param actionAsync The action to run
+     * @returns The promise returned by actionAsync or null if the extra does not exist
+     */
+    // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/naming-convention
+    static LoadExtraAsync(context, property, extensionName, actionAsync) {
+        if (!property.extras) {
+            return null;
+        }
+        const extras = property.extras;
+        const extra = extras[extensionName];
+        if (!extra) {
+            return null;
+        }
+        return actionAsync(`${context}/extras/${extensionName}`, extra);
+    }
+    /**
+     * Checks for presence of an extension.
+     * @param name The name of the extension to check
+     * @returns A boolean indicating the presence of the given extension name in `extensionsUsed`
+     */
+    isExtensionUsed(name) {
+        return !!this._gltf.extensionsUsed && this._gltf.extensionsUsed.indexOf(name) !== -1;
+    }
+    /**
+     * Increments the indentation level and logs a message.
+     * @param message The message to log
+     */
+    logOpen(message) {
+        this._parent._logOpen(message);
+    }
+    /**
+     * Decrements the indentation level.
+     */
+    logClose() {
+        this._parent._logClose();
+    }
+    /**
+     * Logs a message
+     * @param message The message to log
+     */
+    log(message) {
+        this._parent._log(message);
+    }
+    /**
+     * Starts a performance counter.
+     * @param counterName The name of the performance counter
+     */
+    startPerformanceCounter(counterName) {
+        this._parent._startPerformanceCounter(counterName);
+    }
+    /**
+     * Ends a performance counter.
+     * @param counterName The name of the performance counter
+     */
+    endPerformanceCounter(counterName) {
+        this._parent._endPerformanceCounter(counterName);
+    }
+}
+/**
+ * The default glTF sampler.
+ */
+GLTFLoader.DefaultSampler = { index: -1 };
+let _Registered = false;
+/**
+ * Registers the GLTF 2.0 loader factory on the GLTFFileLoader. Idempotent.
+ * @internal
+ */
+export function RegisterGLTF2Loader() {
+    if (_Registered) {
+        return;
+    }
+    _Registered = true;
+    GLTFFileLoader._CreateGLTF2Loader = (parent) => new GLTFLoader(parent);
+}
+//# sourceMappingURL=glTFLoader.pure.js.map