@office-open/pptx 0.6.7 → 0.6.8

package/dist/index.mjs

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 import { i as __toCommonJS, n as __exportAll, r as __reExport, t as __esmMin } from "./chunk-090QGkrx.mjs";
-import { AppProperties, BaseXmlComponent, BuilderElement, EmptyElement, Formatter, Formatter as Formatter$1, ImportedXmlComponent, NextAttributeComponent, OoxmlMimeType, PPTX_NS, Relationships, XmlComponent, ZIP_STORED_LEVEL, addSmartArtRelationships, appendContentType, buildCorePropertiesXml, buildCorePropertiesXmlString, collectPlaceholderKeys, compileMapping, convertEmuToInches, convertEmuToPixels, convertEmuToPixels as convertEmuToPixels$1, convertEmuToPoints, convertInchesToEmu, convertPixelsToEmu, convertPixelsToEmu as convertPixelsToEmu$1, convertPointsToEmu, createPacker, createReplacer, formatId, getReferencedMedia, hasPlaceholders, hashedId, parseArchive, parseCorePropsElement, replaceChartPlaceholders, replaceImagePlaceholders, replaceSmartArtPlaceholders, strFromU8, stringContainerObj, toJson, uniqueId, uniqueNumericIdCreator, uniqueUuid, unzipSync, xsdLineEndSize, xsdRectAlignment, xsdStrikeStyle, xsdTextAlign, xsdTextAnchor, xsdTextCaps, xsdUnderlineStyle, zipAndConvert } from "@office-open/core";
+import { AppProperties, BaseXmlComponent, BuilderElement, EmptyElement, Formatter, Formatter as Formatter$1, ImportedXmlComponent, OoxmlMimeType, PPTX_NS, Relationships, XmlComponent, ZIP_STORED_LEVEL, addSmartArtRelationships, appendContentType, buildAttrObject, buildCorePropertiesXmlString, collectPlaceholderKeys, compileMapping, convertEmuToInches, convertEmuToPixels, convertEmuToPixels as convertEmuToPixels$1, convertEmuToPoints, convertInchesToEmu, convertPixelsToEmu, convertPixelsToEmu as convertPixelsToEmu$1, convertPointsToEmu, createPacker, createReplacer, formatId, getReferencedMedia, hasPlaceholders, hashedId, parseArchive, parseCorePropsElement, replaceChartPlaceholders, replaceImagePlaceholders, replaceSmartArtPlaceholders, strFromU8, stringContainerObj, toJson, uniqueId, uniqueNumericIdCreator, uniqueUuid, unzipSync, xsdLineEndSize, xsdRectAlignment, xsdStrikeStyle, xsdTextAlign, xsdTextAnchor, xsdTextCaps, xsdUnderlineStyle, zipAndConvert } from "@office-open/core";
 import { BevelPresetType, CompoundLine, LineCap, LineJoin, PathShadeType, PenAlignment, PresetDash, PresetGeometry, PresetMaterialType, Stretch, TileFlipMode, buildFill, createBevel, createBlip, createBottomBevel, createColorElement, createColorTransforms, createEffectList, createEffectList as createEffectList$1, createGradientFill, createGradientStop, createGroupTransform2D, createOutline, createOutline as createOutline$1, createScene3D, createScene3D as createScene3D$1, createShape3D, createShape3D as createShape3D$1, createTransform2D, extractBlipFillMedia } from "@office-open/core/drawingml";
 import { ChartCollection, ChartSpace } from "@office-open/core/chart";
 import { attr, attrBool, attrNum, children, colorAttr, escapeXml, findChild, findDeep, js2xml, textOf, xml, xml2js } from "@office-open/xml";
@@ -165,18 +165,14 @@ var init_background = __esmMin((() => {
 				if (el) this.root.push(el);
 			}
 		}
-		prepForXml(context) {
-			const obj = super.prepForXml(context);
-			if (!obj) return void 0;
-			if (this.shadeToTitle && "p:bgPr" in obj) {
-				const children = obj["p:bgPr"];
-				for (const child of children) if ("_attr" in child) {
-					child._attr.shadeToTitle = 1;
-					return obj;
-				}
-				children.unshift({ _attr: { shadeToTitle: 1 } });
+		toXml(context) {
+			if (this.shadeToTitle) {
+				this.root.unshift({ _attr: { shadeToTitle: 1 } });
+				const result = super.toXml(context);
+				this.root.shift();
+				return result;
 			}
-			return obj;
+			return super.toXml(context);
 		}
 	};
 }));
@@ -192,10 +188,7 @@ init_xml_components();
 var CommentAuthorList = class extends XmlComponent {
 	constructor(authors) {
 		super("p:cmAuthorLst");
-		this.root.push(new NextAttributeComponent({ "xmlns:p": {
-			key: "xmlns:p",
-			value: "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/presentationml/2006/main"
-		} }));
+		this.root.push(buildAttrObject({ "xmlns:p": "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/presentationml/2006/main" }));
 		for (const author of authors) this.root.push(new BuilderElement({
 			name: "p:cmAuthor",
 			attributes: {
@@ -232,10 +225,7 @@ init_xml_components();
 var SlideCommentList = class extends XmlComponent {
 	constructor(comments) {
 		super("p:cmLst");
-		this.root.push(new NextAttributeComponent({ "xmlns:p": {
-			key: "xmlns:p",
-			value: "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/presentationml/2006/main"
-		} }));
+		this.root.push(buildAttrObject({ "xmlns:p": "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/presentationml/2006/main" }));
 		for (const comment of comments) this.root.push(new BuilderElement({
 			name: "p:cm",
 			attributes: {
@@ -283,7 +273,7 @@ const PPTX_NOTES = "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml
 const PPTX_COMMENTS = "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.comments+xml";
 const PPTX_COMMENT_AUTHORS = "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.commentAuthors+xml";
 const PPTX_CHART = "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.drawingml.chart+xml";
-const STATIC_CHILDREN = [{ _attr: { xmlns: "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/package/2006/content-types" } }, ...[
+const STATIC_ENTRIES = [
 	{
 		type: "Default",
 		contentType: "application/vnd.openxmlformats-package.relationships+xml",
@@ -349,16 +339,12 @@ const STATIC_CHILDREN = [{ _attr: { xmlns: "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/pa
 		contentType: "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.tableStyles+xml",
 		key: "/ppt/tableStyles.xml"
 	}
-].map((e) => {
-	if (e.type === "Default") return { Default: { _attr: {
-		ContentType: e.contentType,
-		Extension: e.key
-	} } };
-	return { Override: { _attr: {
-		ContentType: e.contentType,
-		PartName: e.key
-	} } };
-})];
+];
+function formatEntry(e) {
+	if (e.type === "Default") return `<Default ContentType="${escapeXml(e.contentType)}" Extension="${escapeXml(e.key)}"/>`;
+	return `<Override ContentType="${escapeXml(e.contentType)}" PartName="${escapeXml(e.key)}"/>`;
+}
+const STATIC_XML = `<Types xmlns="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/package/2006/content-types">` + STATIC_ENTRIES.map(formatEntry).join("");
 var ContentTypes = class extends BaseXmlComponent {
 	dynamicEntries = [];
 	constructor() {
@@ -455,17 +441,11 @@ var ContentTypes = class extends BaseXmlComponent {
 			key: `/ppt/theme/theme${index}.xml`
 		});
 	}
-	prepForXml(_context) {
-		const children = [...STATIC_CHILDREN];
-		for (const e of this.dynamicEntries) if (e.type === "Default") children.push({ Default: { _attr: {
-			ContentType: e.contentType,
-			Extension: e.key
-		} } });
-		else children.push({ Override: { _attr: {
-			ContentType: e.contentType,
-			PartName: e.key
-		} } });
-		return { Types: children };
+	toXml(_context) {
+		const parts = [STATIC_XML];
+		for (const e of this.dynamicEntries) parts.push(formatEntry(e));
+		parts.push("</Types>");
+		return parts.join("");
 	}
 };
 //#endregion
@@ -477,9 +457,6 @@ var CoreProperties = class extends BaseXmlComponent {
 		super("cp:coreProperties");
 		this.options = options;
 	}
-	prepForXml(_context) {
-		return buildCorePropertiesXml(this.options);
-	}
 	toXml(_context) {
 		return buildCorePropertiesXmlString(this.options);
 	}
@@ -547,9 +524,6 @@ var GroupTransform2D = class extends XmlComponent {
 		super(`${prefix}:xfrm`);
 		this.core = createGroupTransform2D(options, `${prefix}:xfrm`);
 	}
-	prepForXml(context) {
-		return this.core["prepForXml"]?.(context);
-	}
 	toXml(context) {
 		return this.core.toXml(context);
 	}
@@ -597,32 +571,6 @@ var GroupShapeNonVisualProperties = class extends BuilderElement {
 	}
 };
 //#endregion
-//#region src/file/shape/paragraph/end-paragraph-run.ts
-init_xml_components();
-/**
-* Pure function: builds a:endParaRPr XML object.
-*/
-function buildEndParagraphRunProperties(lang = "en-US") {
-	return { "a:endParaRPr": { _attr: { lang } } };
-}
-/**
-* a:endParaRPr — End paragraph run properties.
-* Lazy: stores lang, builds XML object in prepForXml.
-*/
-var EndParagraphRunProperties = class extends BuilderElement {
-	lang;
-	constructor(lang = "en-US") {
-		super({ name: "a:endParaRPr" });
-		this.lang = lang;
-	}
-	prepForXml(_context) {
-		return buildEndParagraphRunProperties(this.lang);
-	}
-	toXml(_context) {
-		return `<a:endParaRPr lang="${this.lang}"/>`;
-	}
-};
-//#endregion
 //#region src/file/shape/paragraph/paragraph-properties.ts
 init_xml_components();
 const TextAlignment = {
@@ -676,7 +624,7 @@ function buildParagraphProperties(options) {
 }
 /**
 * a:pPr — Paragraph properties (alignment, indent, spacing).
-* Lazy: stores options, builds XML object in prepForXml.
+* Lazy: stores options, builds XML in toXml().
 * Omitted from output when completely empty.
 */
 var ParagraphProperties = class extends XmlComponent {
@@ -685,15 +633,31 @@ var ParagraphProperties = class extends XmlComponent {
 		super("a:pPr");
 		this.options = options;
 	}
-	prepForXml(_context) {
-		return buildParagraphProperties(this.options);
-	}
 	toXml(_context) {
 		const obj = buildParagraphProperties(this.options);
 		return obj ? xml(obj) : "";
 	}
 };
 //#endregion
+//#region src/file/constants.ts
+/**
+* OOXML magic-number constants for PPTX generation.
+*
+* Values are in EMU (English Metric Units) or hundredths of a point,
+* as defined by the OOXML specification.
+* @module
+*/
+/** Default outline width: 1pt = 12700 EMU */
+const DEFAULT_OUTLINE_WIDTH = 12700;
+/** Default shadow blur radius: ~4pt = 50800 EMU */
+const DEFAULT_SHADOW_BLUR_RADIUS = 50800;
+/** Default shadow distance: ~3pt = 38100 EMU */
+const DEFAULT_SHADOW_DISTANCE = 38100;
+/** Default shadow direction: 270° = 2700000 (60,000ths of a degree) */
+const DEFAULT_SHADOW_DIRECTION = 27e5;
+/** Default shadow alpha: 40% = 40000 (100,000ths of a percent) */
+const DEFAULT_SHADOW_ALPHA = 4e4;
+//#endregion
 //#region src/file/shape/paragraph/run-properties.ts
 init_fill();
 init_xml_components();
@@ -714,81 +678,39 @@ const TextCapitalization = {
 	SMALL: "small"
 };
 /**
-* Pure function: builds a:rPr XML object from options.
-* @param hyperlinkKey - pre-generated key for hyperlink placeholder
-* @param fillObject - pre-built fill IXmlableObject (from buildFill)
+* Builds a:rPr attribute string.
 */
-function buildRunProperties(options, hyperlinkKey, fillObject, effectListObject, outlineObject) {
-	const children = [];
-	const attrs = {};
-	if (options.fontSize) attrs.sz = options.fontSize * 100;
-	if (options.bold !== void 0) attrs.b = options.bold;
-	if (options.italic !== void 0) attrs.i = options.italic;
-	if (options.underline) attrs.u = xsdUnderlineStyle.to(options.underline);
-	if (options.lang) attrs.lang = options.lang;
-	if (options.strike) attrs.strike = xsdStrikeStyle.to(options.strike);
-	if (options.baseline !== void 0) attrs.baseline = options.baseline;
-	if (options.capitalization) attrs.cap = xsdTextCaps.to(options.capitalization);
-	if (options.spacing !== void 0) attrs.spc = options.spacing;
-	if (options.noProof !== void 0) attrs.noProof = options.noProof;
-	if (options.dirty !== void 0) attrs.dirty = options.dirty;
-	if (Object.keys(attrs).length > 0) children.push({ _attr: attrs });
-	if (outlineObject) children.push(outlineObject);
-	if (fillObject) children.push(fillObject);
-	if (effectListObject) children.push(effectListObject);
-	if (options.font) {
-		children.push({ "a:latin": { _attr: { typeface: options.font } } });
-		children.push({ "a:ea": { _attr: { typeface: options.font } } });
-	}
-	if (options.hyperlink && hyperlinkKey) {
-		const hlinkAttrs = { "r:id": `{hlink:${hyperlinkKey}}` };
-		if (options.hyperlink.tooltip) hlinkAttrs.tooltip = options.hyperlink.tooltip;
-		children.push({ "a:hlinkClick": { _attr: hlinkAttrs } });
-	}
-	if (options.rightToLeft !== void 0) children.push({ "a:rtl": { _attr: { val: options.rightToLeft ? 1 : 0 } } });
-	if (children.length === 0) return void 0;
-	return { "a:rPr": children.length === 1 && "_attr" in children[0] ? children[0] : children };
+function buildAttrString(options) {
+	const attrs = [];
+	if (options.fontSize) attrs.push(`sz="${options.fontSize * 100}"`);
+	if (options.bold !== void 0) attrs.push(`b="${options.bold ? 1 : 0}"`);
+	if (options.italic !== void 0) attrs.push(`i="${options.italic ? 1 : 0}"`);
+	if (options.underline) attrs.push(`u="${xsdUnderlineStyle.to(options.underline)}"`);
+	if (options.lang) attrs.push(`lang="${options.lang}"`);
+	if (options.strike) attrs.push(`strike="${xsdStrikeStyle.to(options.strike)}"`);
+	if (options.baseline !== void 0) attrs.push(`baseline="${options.baseline}"`);
+	if (options.capitalization) attrs.push(`cap="${xsdTextCaps.to(options.capitalization)}"`);
+	if (options.spacing !== void 0) attrs.push(`spc="${options.spacing}"`);
+	if (options.noProof !== void 0) attrs.push(`noProof="${options.noProof ? 1 : 0}"`);
+	if (options.dirty !== void 0) attrs.push(`dirty="${options.dirty ? 1 : 0}"`);
+	return attrs.join(" ");
+}
+/**
+* Checks if options have any settable properties.
+*/
+function hasRunProperties(options) {
+	return !!(options.fontSize || options.bold !== void 0 || options.italic !== void 0 || options.underline || options.font || options.lang || options.fill || options.hyperlink || options.strike || options.baseline !== void 0 || options.spacing !== void 0 || options.capitalization || options.shadow !== void 0 || options.outline !== void 0 || options.rightToLeft !== void 0 || options.noProof !== void 0 || options.dirty !== void 0);
 }
 /**
 * a:rPr — Run properties (font, size, color, etc.).
-* Lazy: stores options, builds XML object in prepForXml.
 */
 var RunProperties = class extends XmlComponent {
 	options;
-	static hasProperties(options) {
-		return !!(options.fontSize || options.bold !== void 0 || options.italic !== void 0 || options.underline || options.font || options.lang || options.fill || options.hyperlink || options.strike || options.baseline !== void 0 || options.spacing !== void 0 || options.capitalization || options.shadow !== void 0 || options.outline !== void 0 || options.rightToLeft !== void 0 || options.noProof !== void 0 || options.dirty !== void 0);
-	}
+	static hasProperties = hasRunProperties;
 	constructor(options = {}) {
 		super("a:rPr");
 		this.options = options;
 	}
-	prepForXml(context) {
-		const opts = this.options;
-		let hyperlinkKey;
-		if (opts.hyperlink) {
-			hyperlinkKey = `hlink_${nextHyperlinkId++}`;
-			context.fileData?.hyperlinks?.addHyperlink(hyperlinkKey, opts.hyperlink.url, opts.hyperlink.tooltip);
-		}
-		let fillObj;
-		if (opts.fill !== void 0) fillObj = buildFill(opts.fill).prepForXml(context) ?? void 0;
-		let outlineObj;
-		if (opts.outline) outlineObj = createOutline$1({
-			width: 12700,
-			type: "solidFill",
-			color: { value: "000000" }
-		}).prepForXml(context) ?? void 0;
-		let effectListObj;
-		if (opts.shadow) effectListObj = createEffectList$1({ outerShadow: {
-			blurRadius: 50800,
-			distance: 38100,
-			direction: 27e5,
-			color: {
-				value: "000000",
-				transforms: { alpha: 4e4 }
-			}
-		} }).prepForXml(context) ?? void 0;
-		return buildRunProperties(opts, hyperlinkKey, fillObj, effectListObj, outlineObj);
-	}
 	toXml(context) {
 		const opts = this.options;
 		let hyperlinkKey;
@@ -796,26 +718,35 @@ var RunProperties = class extends XmlComponent {
 			hyperlinkKey = `hlink_${nextHyperlinkId++}`;
 			context.fileData?.hyperlinks?.addHyperlink(hyperlinkKey, opts.hyperlink.url, opts.hyperlink.tooltip);
 		}
-		let fillObj;
-		if (opts.fill !== void 0) fillObj = buildFill(opts.fill).prepForXml(context) ?? void 0;
-		let outlineObj;
-		if (opts.outline) outlineObj = createOutline$1({
-			width: 12700,
+		const parts = [];
+		const attrStr = buildAttrString(opts);
+		if (opts.outline) parts.push(createOutline$1({
+			width: DEFAULT_OUTLINE_WIDTH,
 			type: "solidFill",
 			color: { value: "000000" }
-		}).prepForXml(context) ?? void 0;
-		let effectListObj;
-		if (opts.shadow) effectListObj = createEffectList$1({ outerShadow: {
-			blurRadius: 50800,
-			distance: 38100,
-			direction: 27e5,
+		}).toXml(context));
+		if (opts.fill !== void 0) parts.push(buildFill(opts.fill).toXml(context));
+		if (opts.shadow) parts.push(createEffectList$1({ outerShadow: {
+			blurRadius: DEFAULT_SHADOW_BLUR_RADIUS,
+			distance: DEFAULT_SHADOW_DISTANCE,
+			direction: DEFAULT_SHADOW_DIRECTION,
 			color: {
 				value: "000000",
-				transforms: { alpha: 4e4 }
+				transforms: { alpha: DEFAULT_SHADOW_ALPHA }
 			}
-		} }).prepForXml(context) ?? void 0;
-		const obj = buildRunProperties(opts, hyperlinkKey, fillObj, effectListObj, outlineObj);
-		return obj ? xml(obj) : "";
+		} }).toXml(context));
+		if (opts.font) {
+			parts.push(`<a:latin typeface="${opts.font}"/>`);
+			parts.push(`<a:ea typeface="${opts.font}"/>`);
+		}
+		if (opts.hyperlink && hyperlinkKey) {
+			const tooltip = opts.hyperlink.tooltip ? ` tooltip="${opts.hyperlink.tooltip}"` : "";
+			parts.push(`<a:hlinkClick r:id="{hlink:${hyperlinkKey}}"${tooltip}/>`);
+		}
+		if (opts.rightToLeft !== void 0) parts.push(`<a:rtl val="${opts.rightToLeft ? 1 : 0}"/>`);
+		if (attrStr.length === 0 && parts.length === 0) return "";
+		if (parts.length === 0) return `<a:rPr ${attrStr}/>`;
+		return `<a:rPr ${attrStr}>${parts.join("")}</a:rPr>`;
 	}
 };
 //#endregion
@@ -823,7 +754,6 @@ var RunProperties = class extends XmlComponent {
 init_xml_components();
 /**
 * a:r — A run of text with properties.
-* Lazy: stores options, builds XML object in prepForXml.
 */
 var TextRun = class extends XmlComponent {
 	options;
@@ -831,34 +761,9 @@ var TextRun = class extends XmlComponent {
 		super("a:r");
 		this.options = typeof options === "string" ? { text: options } : options;
 	}
-	prepForXml(context) {
-		const children = [];
-		if (RunProperties.hasProperties(this.options)) {
-			const rPrObj = new RunProperties(this.options).prepForXml(context);
-			if (rPrObj) children.push(rPrObj);
-		}
-		if (this.options.text) children.push({ "a:t": [this.options.text] });
-		return { "a:r": children.length === 0 ? {} : children.length === 1 && "_attr" in children[0] ? children[0] : children };
-	}
-	/**
-	* Fast path: simple properties (no hyperlink/fill/shadow/outline) skip
-	* RunProperties side effects and serialize directly.
-	* Complex path uses RunProperties.toXml() + direct text serialization.
-	*/
 	toXml(context) {
-		const opts = this.options;
-		const hasRPr = RunProperties.hasProperties(opts);
-		if (!hasRPr || !opts.hyperlink && !opts.fill && !opts.shadow && !opts.outline) {
-			let body = "";
-			if (hasRPr) {
-				const rPrObj = buildRunProperties(opts);
-				if (rPrObj) body += xml(rPrObj);
-			}
-			if (opts.text) body += `<a:t>${escapeXml(opts.text)}</a:t>`;
-			return body.length === 0 ? "<a:r/>" : `<a:r>${body}</a:r>`;
-		}
-		let body = new RunProperties(opts).toXml(context);
-		if (opts.text) body += `<a:t>${escapeXml(opts.text)}</a:t>`;
+		const body = new RunProperties(this.options).toXml(context);
+		if (this.options.text) return `<a:r>${body}<a:t>${escapeXml(this.options.text)}</a:t></a:r>`;
 		return body ? `<a:r>${body}</a:r>` : "<a:r/>";
 	}
 };
@@ -867,7 +772,7 @@ var TextRun = class extends XmlComponent {
 init_xml_components();
 /**
 * a:p — A paragraph in a text body.
-* Lazy: stores options, builds XML object in prepForXml.
+* Lazy: stores options, builds XML in toXml().
 */
 var Paragraph = class extends XmlComponent {
 	options;
@@ -875,21 +780,6 @@ var Paragraph = class extends XmlComponent {
 		super("a:p");
 		this.options = typeof options === "string" ? { text: options } : options;
 	}
-	prepForXml(context) {
-		const children = [];
-		const pPr = buildParagraphProperties(this.options.properties ?? {});
-		if (pPr) children.push(pPr);
-		if (this.options.text) {
-			const obj = new TextRun(this.options.text).prepForXml(context);
-			if (obj) children.push(obj);
-		}
-		if (this.options.children) for (const rawChild of this.options.children) {
-			const obj = (rawChild instanceof TextRun || rawChild instanceof XmlComponent ? rawChild : new TextRun(rawChild)).prepForXml(context);
-			if (obj) children.push(obj);
-		}
-		children.push(buildEndParagraphRunProperties());
-		return { "a:p": children };
-	}
 	toXml(context) {
 		const parts = [];
 		const pPr = buildParagraphProperties(this.options.properties ?? {});
@@ -909,16 +799,17 @@ var Paragraph = class extends XmlComponent {
 init_xml_components();
 init_fill();
 function buildBorderLine(name, options) {
-	const attrs = {};
+	const attrs = [];
+	if (options.width !== void 0) attrs.push(`w="${options.width}"`);
 	const children = [];
-	if (options.width !== void 0) attrs.w = options.width;
-	if (options.color) children.push({ "a:solidFill": [{ "a:srgbClr": { _attr: { val: options.color.replace("#", "") } } }] });
-	if (options.dashStyle) children.push({ "a:prstDash": { _attr: { val: options.dashStyle } } });
-	return { [name]: Object.keys(attrs).length > 0 ? [{ _attr: attrs }, ...children] : children };
+	if (options.color) children.push(`<a:solidFill><a:srgbClr val="${options.color.replace("#", "")}"/></a:solidFill>`);
+	if (options.dashStyle) children.push(`<a:prstDash val="${options.dashStyle}"/>`);
+	const attrStr = attrs.length > 0 ? ` ${attrs.join(" ")}` : "";
+	if (children.length === 0) return `<${name}${attrStr}/>`;
+	return `<${name}${attrStr}>${children.join("")}</${name}>`;
 }
 /**
 * a:tcPr — Table cell properties (borders + fill).
-* Lazy: stores options, builds IXmlableObject in prepForXml.
 */
 var TableCellProperties = class extends BaseXmlComponent {
 	options;
@@ -926,25 +817,28 @@ var TableCellProperties = class extends BaseXmlComponent {
 		super("a:tcPr");
 		this.options = options;
 	}
-	prepForXml(context) {
-		const children = [];
+	toXml(context) {
+		const parts = [];
 		const opts = this.options;
-		if (opts?.verticalAlign) children.push({ _attr: { anchor: opts.verticalAlign } });
+		if (opts?.verticalAlign) parts.push(`anchor="${opts.verticalAlign}"`);
 		if (opts?.borders) {
-			if (opts.borders.left) children.push(buildBorderLine("a:lnL", opts.borders.left));
-			if (opts.borders.right) children.push(buildBorderLine("a:lnR", opts.borders.right));
-			if (opts.borders.top) children.push(buildBorderLine("a:lnT", opts.borders.top));
-			if (opts.borders.bottom) children.push(buildBorderLine("a:lnB", opts.borders.bottom));
+			if (opts.borders.left) parts.push(buildBorderLine("a:lnL", opts.borders.left));
+			if (opts.borders.right) parts.push(buildBorderLine("a:lnR", opts.borders.right));
+			if (opts.borders.top) parts.push(buildBorderLine("a:lnT", opts.borders.top));
+			if (opts.borders.bottom) parts.push(buildBorderLine("a:lnB", opts.borders.bottom));
 		}
 		if (opts?.fill !== void 0) {
-			const fillObj = buildFill(opts.fill).prepForXml(context);
-			if (fillObj) children.push(fillObj);
+			const fillComp = buildFill(opts.fill);
+			parts.push(fillComp.toXml(context));
 		}
-		return { "a:tcPr": children.length === 0 ? {} : children.length === 1 && "_attr" in children[0] ? children[0] : children };
-	}
-	toXml(context) {
-		const obj = this.prepForXml(context);
-		return obj ? xml(obj) : "<a:tcPr/>";
+		if (parts.length === 0) return "<a:tcPr/>";
+		if (!parts[0].startsWith("<")) {
+			const attrStr = parts[0];
+			const children = parts.slice(1);
+			if (children.length === 0) return `<a:tcPr ${attrStr}/>`;
+			return `<a:tcPr ${attrStr}>${children.join("")}</a:tcPr>`;
+		}
+		return `<a:tcPr>${parts.join("")}</a:tcPr>`;
 	}
 };
 //#endregion
@@ -957,7 +851,7 @@ const VerticalAlignment = {
 };
 /**
 * a:tc — Table cell with text body and properties.
-* Lazy: stores options, builds IXmlableObject in prepForXml.
+* Lazy: stores options, builds XML string in toXml.
 */
 var TableCell = class extends BaseXmlComponent {
 	options;
@@ -970,36 +864,6 @@ var TableCell = class extends BaseXmlComponent {
 			children: [new TextRun({ text: options.text })]
 		})] : void 0);
 	}
-	prepForXml(context) {
-		const opts = this.options;
-		const children = [];
-		const tcAttrs = {};
-		if (opts.columnSpan !== void 0 && opts.columnSpan > 1) tcAttrs.gridSpan = opts.columnSpan;
-		if (opts.rowSpan !== void 0 && opts.rowSpan > 1) tcAttrs.rowSpan = opts.rowSpan;
-		if (Object.keys(tcAttrs).length > 0) children.push({ _attr: tcAttrs });
-		const txBodyChildren = [];
-		const margins = opts.margins;
-		const bodyPrAttrs = {};
-		if (margins?.top !== void 0) bodyPrAttrs.tIns = margins.top;
-		if (margins?.bottom !== void 0) bodyPrAttrs.bIns = margins.bottom;
-		if (margins?.left !== void 0) bodyPrAttrs.lIns = margins.left;
-		if (margins?.right !== void 0) bodyPrAttrs.rIns = margins.right;
-		txBodyChildren.push({ "a:bodyPr": Object.keys(bodyPrAttrs).length > 0 ? { _attr: bodyPrAttrs } : {} });
-		txBodyChildren.push({ "a:lstStyle": {} });
-		if (this.paragraphs) for (const p of this.paragraphs) {
-			const pObj = p.prepForXml(context);
-			if (pObj) txBodyChildren.push(pObj);
-		}
-		else txBodyChildren.push({ "a:p": [] });
-		children.push({ "a:txBody": txBodyChildren });
-		const tcPrObj = new TableCellProperties({
-			fill: opts.fill,
-			borders: opts.borders,
-			verticalAlign: opts.verticalAlign ? xsdTextAnchor.to(opts.verticalAlign) : void 0
-		}).prepForXml(context);
-		if (tcPrObj) children.push(tcPrObj);
-		return { "a:tc": children };
-	}
 	toXml(context) {
 		const opts = this.options;
 		const parts = [];
@@ -1057,7 +921,7 @@ function buildBodyPr(options) {
 }
 /**
 * p:txBody — Text body within a shape.
-* Lazy: stores options, builds XML object in prepForXml.
+* Lazy: stores options, builds XML in toXml().
 */
 var TextBody = class extends XmlComponent {
 	options;
@@ -1065,23 +929,6 @@ var TextBody = class extends XmlComponent {
 		super("p:txBody");
 		this.options = options;
 	}
-	prepForXml(context) {
-		const children = [];
-		children.push(buildBodyPr(this.options));
-		children.push({ "a:lstStyle": {} });
-		if (this.options.children) for (const p of this.options.children) {
-			const obj = (typeof p === "string" ? new Paragraph({ children: [new TextRun({ text: p })] }) : p instanceof Paragraph ? p : new Paragraph(p)).prepForXml(context);
-			if (obj) children.push(obj);
-		}
-		else if (this.options.text !== void 0) {
-			const obj = new Paragraph({ children: [new TextRun({ text: this.options.text })] }).prepForXml(context);
-			if (obj) children.push(obj);
-		} else {
-			const obj = new Paragraph().prepForXml(context);
-			if (obj) children.push(obj);
-		}
-		return { "p:txBody": children };
-	}
 	toXml(context) {
 		const parts = [];
 		parts.push(xml(buildBodyPr(this.options)));
@@ -1106,19 +953,10 @@ init_xml_components();
 var NotesSlide = class extends XmlComponent {
 	constructor(options = {}) {
 		super("p:notes");
-		this.root.push(new NextAttributeComponent({
-			"xmlns:a": {
-				key: "xmlns:a",
-				value: "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/main"
-			},
-			"xmlns:r": {
-				key: "xmlns:r",
-				value: "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships"
-			},
-			"xmlns:p": {
-				key: "xmlns:p",
-				value: "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/presentationml/2006/main"
-			}
+		this.root.push(buildAttrObject({
+			"xmlns:a": "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/main",
+			"xmlns:r": "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships",
+			"xmlns:p": "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/presentationml/2006/main"
 		}));
 		this.root.push(new NotesCommonSlideData(options.text));
 		this.root.push(new BuilderElement({
@@ -1300,9 +1138,6 @@ var PresentationProperties = class PresentationProperties extends ImportedXmlCom
 		this.key = showOptions ? presPropsKey(showOptions) : "";
 		if (!PresentationProperties.cache.has(this.key)) PresentationProperties.cache.set(this.key, ImportedXmlComponent.fromXmlString(buildPresPropsXml(showOptions)));
 	}
-	prepForXml() {
-		return PresentationProperties.cache.get(this.key).prepForXml({ stack: [] });
-	}
 	toXml(context) {
 		return PresentationProperties.cache.get(this.key).toXml(context);
 	}
@@ -1343,10 +1178,9 @@ const DEFAULT_TEXT_STYLE_XML = `<p:defaultTextStyle xmlns:a="http://schemas.open
     <a:defRPr sz="1800" kern="1200"><a:solidFill><a:schemeClr val="tx1"/></a:solidFill><a:latin typeface="+mn-lt"/><a:ea typeface="+mn-ea"/><a:cs typeface="+mn-cs"/></a:defRPr>
   </a:lvl9pPr>
 </p:defaultTextStyle>`;
-const DEFAULT_TEXT_STYLE_OBJ = ImportedXmlComponent.fromXmlString(DEFAULT_TEXT_STYLE_XML).prepForXml({ stack: [] });
 /**
 * p:presentation — Root element of a PPTX file.
-* Lazy: stores options, builds XML object directly in prepForXml.
+* Lazy: stores options, builds XML in toXml().
 */
 var Presentation = class extends XmlComponent {
 	options;
@@ -1354,38 +1188,6 @@ var Presentation = class extends XmlComponent {
 		super("p:presentation");
 		this.options = options;
 	}
-	prepForXml(_context) {
-		const opts = this.options;
-		const children = [];
-		children.push({ _attr: {
-			"xmlns:a": "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/main",
-			"xmlns:r": "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships",
-			"xmlns:p": "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/presentationml/2006/main"
-		} });
-		const masterIds = Array.from({ length: opts.masterCount }, (_, i) => ({ "p:sldMasterId": { _attr: {
-			id: 2147483648 + i * 12,
-			"r:id": `rId${i + 1}`
-		} } }));
-		children.push({ "p:sldMasterIdLst": masterIds });
-		const slideRidOffset = opts.masterCount + 1;
-		const sldIds = opts.slideIds.map((id, i) => ({ "p:sldId": { _attr: {
-			id,
-			"r:id": `rId${slideRidOffset + i}`
-		} } }));
-		children.push({ "p:sldIdLst": sldIds });
-		const cx = opts.slideWidth ?? 12192e3;
-		const cy = opts.slideHeight ?? 6858e3;
-		children.push({ "p:sldSz": { _attr: {
-			cx,
-			cy
-		} } });
-		children.push({ "p:notesSz": { _attr: {
-			cx: 6858e3,
-			cy: 9144e3
-		} } });
-		children.push(DEFAULT_TEXT_STYLE_OBJ);
-		return { "p:presentation": children };
-	}
 	toXml(_context) {
 		const opts = this.options;
 		const cx = opts.slideWidth ?? 12192e3;
@@ -1431,9 +1233,6 @@ var Transform2D = class extends XmlComponent {
 		super(`${prefix}:xfrm`);
 		this.core = createTransform2D(options, `${prefix}:xfrm`);
 	}
-	prepForXml(context) {
-		return this.core["prepForXml"]?.(context);
-	}
 	toXml(context) {
 		return this.core.toXml(context);
 	}
@@ -1501,10 +1300,6 @@ var Chart = class extends XmlComponent {
 			key: this.chartKey
 		});
 	}
-	prepForXml(context) {
-		this.registerChart(context);
-		return super.prepForXml(context);
-	}
 	toXml(context) {
 		this.registerChart(context);
 		return super.toXml(context);
@@ -1548,29 +1343,17 @@ var ChartGraphic = class extends XmlComponent {
 var ChartGraphicData = class extends XmlComponent {
 	constructor(chartKey) {
 		super("a:graphicData");
-		this.root.push(new NextAttributeComponent({ uri: {
-			key: "uri",
-			value: "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/chart"
-		} }));
+		this.root.push(buildAttrObject({ uri: "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/chart" }));
 		this.root.push(new ChartRef(chartKey));
 	}
 };
 var ChartRef = class extends XmlComponent {
 	constructor(chartKey) {
 		super("c:chart");
-		this.root.push(new NextAttributeComponent({
-			xmlnsC: {
-				key: "xmlns:c",
-				value: "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/chart"
-			},
-			xmlnsR: {
-				key: "xmlns:r",
-				value: "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships"
-			},
-			rId: {
-				key: "r:id",
-				value: `{chart:${chartKey}}`
-			}
+		this.root.push(buildAttrObject({
+			"xmlns:c": "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/chart",
+			"xmlns:r": "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships",
+			"r:id": `{chart:${chartKey}}`
 		}));
 	}
 };
@@ -1607,7 +1390,7 @@ function buildMediaData(type, fileName, width, height, data) {
 *
 * Encapsulates the common structure: ID assignment, media data building,
 * p:spPr (Transform2D + PresetGeometry), p:blipFill, p:nvPicPr parts,
-* and media registration in prepForXml.
+* and media registration in toXml().
 */
 var MediaFrameBase = class extends XmlComponent {
 	shapeId;
@@ -1714,10 +1497,6 @@ var MediaFrameBase = class extends XmlComponent {
 		if (this.posterData) file?.media.addImage(this.posterData.fileName, this.posterData);
 		file?.media.addMedia(this.mediaData.fileName, this.mediaData);
 	}
-	prepForXml(context) {
-		this.registerMedia(context);
-		return super.prepForXml(context);
-	}
 	toXml(context) {
 		this.registerMedia(context);
 		return super.toXml(context);
@@ -1912,7 +1691,7 @@ init_xml_components();
 /**
 * p:pic — A picture on a slide.
 *
-* Registers image with Media collection via prepForXml/toXml.
+* Registers image with Media collection via toXml().
 * The ImageReplacer replaces `{fileName}` placeholder with actual rId.
 */
 var Picture = class Picture extends XmlComponent {
@@ -1949,10 +1728,6 @@ var Picture = class Picture extends XmlComponent {
 	registerMedia(context) {
 		context.fileData?.media.addImage(this.imageData.fileName, this.imageData);
 	}
-	prepForXml(context) {
-		this.registerMedia(context);
-		return super.prepForXml(context);
-	}
 	toXml(context) {
 		this.registerMedia(context);
 		return super.toXml(context);
@@ -1963,7 +1738,7 @@ var Picture = class Picture extends XmlComponent {
 init_xml_components();
 /**
 * p:grpSp — Group shape containing child shapes.
-* Lazy: stores options, builds XML object in prepForXml.
+* Lazy: stores options, builds XML in toXml().
 */
 var GroupShape = class GroupShape extends BaseXmlComponent {
 	static nextId = 100;
@@ -1974,47 +1749,6 @@ var GroupShape = class GroupShape extends BaseXmlComponent {
 		this.id = GroupShape.nextId++;
 		this.options = options;
 	}
-	prepForXml(context) {
-		const opts = this.options;
-		const id = this.id;
-		const name = `Group ${id}`;
-		const children = [];
-		children.push({ "p:nvGrpSpPr": [
-			{ "p:cNvPr": { _attr: {
-				id,
-				name
-			} } },
-			{ "p:cNvGrpSpPr": {} },
-			{ "p:nvPr": {} }
-		] });
-		const xfrmChildren = [];
-		const xfrmAttrs = {};
-		if (opts.flipHorizontal !== void 0) xfrmAttrs.flipH = opts.flipHorizontal ? 1 : 0;
-		if (opts.rotation !== void 0) xfrmAttrs.rot = opts.rotation;
-		if (Object.keys(xfrmAttrs).length > 0) xfrmChildren.push({ _attr: xfrmAttrs });
-		xfrmChildren.push({ "a:off": { _attr: {
-			x: opts.x !== void 0 ? convertPixelsToEmu$1(opts.x) : 0,
-			y: opts.y !== void 0 ? convertPixelsToEmu$1(opts.y) : 0
-		} } });
-		xfrmChildren.push({ "a:ext": { _attr: {
-			cx: opts.width !== void 0 ? convertPixelsToEmu$1(opts.width) : 0,
-			cy: opts.height !== void 0 ? convertPixelsToEmu$1(opts.height) : 0
-		} } });
-		xfrmChildren.push({ "a:chOff": { _attr: {
-			x: 0,
-			y: 0
-		} } });
-		xfrmChildren.push({ "a:chExt": { _attr: {
-			cx: 0,
-			cy: 0
-		} } });
-		children.push({ "p:grpSpPr": [{ "a:xfrm": xfrmChildren }] });
-		for (const rawChild of opts.children) {
-			const obj = coerceChild(rawChild).prepForXml(context);
-			if (obj) children.push(obj);
-		}
-		return { "p:grpSp": children };
-	}
 	toXml(context) {
 		const opts = this.options;
 		const id = this.id;
@@ -2284,7 +2018,6 @@ init_effects();
 init_fill();
 /**
 * p:spPr — Shape properties (transform, geometry, fill, outline, effects).
-* Lazy: stores options, builds XML object directly in prepForXml.
 */
 var ShapeProperties = class extends BaseXmlComponent {
 	options;
@@ -2292,15 +2025,11 @@ var ShapeProperties = class extends BaseXmlComponent {
 		super("p:spPr");
 		this.options = options;
 	}
-	prepForXml(context) {
+	toXml(context) {
 		const opts = this.options;
-		const children = [];
-		if (opts.x !== void 0 || opts.y !== void 0 || opts.width !== void 0 || opts.height !== void 0 || opts.flipHorizontal !== void 0 || opts.rotation !== void 0) {
-			const xfrmObj = new Transform2D(opts).prepForXml(context);
-			if (xfrmObj) children.push(xfrmObj);
-		}
-		const geomObj = new PresetGeometry({ preset: opts.geometry ?? "rect" }).prepForXml(context);
-		if (geomObj) children.push(geomObj);
+		const parts = [];
+		if (opts.x !== void 0 || opts.y !== void 0 || opts.width !== void 0 || opts.height !== void 0 || opts.flipHorizontal !== void 0 || opts.rotation !== void 0) parts.push(new Transform2D(opts).toXml(context));
+		parts.push(new PresetGeometry({ preset: opts.geometry ?? "rect" }).toXml(context));
 		const media = opts.fill ? extractBlipFillMedia(opts.fill) : void 0;
 		if (media) context.fileData?.media.addImage(media.fileName, {
 			data: media.data,
@@ -2317,59 +2046,34 @@ var ShapeProperties = class extends BaseXmlComponent {
 				}
 			}
 		});
-		const fillObj = buildFill(opts.fill !== void 0 ? opts.fill : { type: "none" }).prepForXml(context);
-		if (fillObj) children.push(fillObj);
-		if (opts.outline) {
-			const outlineObj = createOutlineCompat(opts.outline).prepForXml(context);
-			if (outlineObj) children.push(outlineObj);
-		}
+		const fillComponent = buildFill(opts.fill !== void 0 ? opts.fill : { type: "none" });
+		parts.push(fillComponent.toXml(context));
+		if (opts.outline) parts.push(createOutlineCompat(opts.outline).toXml(context));
 		if (opts.effects) {
 			const effectObj = createPptxEffectList(opts.effects);
-			if (effectObj) {
-				const effectXmlObj = effectObj.prepForXml(context);
-				if (effectXmlObj) children.push(effectXmlObj);
-			}
+			if (effectObj) parts.push(effectObj.toXml(context));
 			const scene3d = buildScene3D(opts.effects);
-			if (scene3d) {
-				const sceneObj = scene3d.prepForXml(context);
-				if (sceneObj) children.push(sceneObj);
-			}
+			if (scene3d) parts.push(scene3d.toXml(context));
 			const shape3d = buildShape3D(opts.effects);
-			if (shape3d) {
-				const shapeObj = shape3d.prepForXml(context);
-				if (shapeObj) children.push(shapeObj);
-			}
+			if (shape3d) parts.push(shape3d.toXml(context));
 		}
 		if (opts.connectionSites && opts.connectionSites.length > 0) {
-			const cxnChildren = [];
+			const cxnParts = [];
 			for (const site of opts.connectionSites) {
-				const siteAttrs = { pos: `${site.x} ${site.y}` };
-				if (site.angle !== void 0) siteAttrs.ang = site.angle;
-				cxnChildren.push({ "a:cxn": { _attr: siteAttrs } });
+				const ang = site.angle !== void 0 ? ` ang="${site.angle}"` : "";
+				cxnParts.push(`<a:cxn pos="${site.x} ${site.y}"${ang}/>`);
 			}
-			children.push({ "a:cxnLst": cxnChildren });
+			parts.push(`<a:cxnLst>${cxnParts.join("")}</a:cxnLst>`);
 		}
-		return { "p:spPr": children };
-	}
-	toXml(context) {
-		const obj = this.prepForXml(context);
-		return obj ? xml(obj) : "";
+		return `<p:spPr>${parts.join("")}</p:spPr>`;
 	}
 };
 //#endregion
 //#region src/file/shape/shape.ts
 init_xml_components();
 /**
-* Pure function: builds p:ph element for placeholder.
-*/
-function buildPlaceholder(type, index) {
-	const attrs = { type };
-	if (index !== void 0) attrs.idx = index;
-	return { "p:ph": { _attr: attrs } };
-}
-/**
 * p:sp — A shape on a slide.
-* Lazy: stores options, builds XML object in prepForXml.
+* Lazy: stores options, builds XML in toXml().
 *
 * x/y/width/height accept pixel values and are internally converted to EMUs.
 */
@@ -2388,35 +2092,6 @@ var Shape = class Shape extends XmlComponent {
 			id
 		};
 	}
-	prepForXml(context) {
-		const opts = this.options;
-		const id = this.shapeId;
-		const name = opts.name ?? `Shape ${id}`;
-		const children = [];
-		const nvPrChildren = [];
-		if (opts.placeholder) nvPrChildren.push(buildPlaceholder(opts.placeholder, opts.placeholderIndex));
-		children.push({ "p:nvSpPr": [
-			{ "p:cNvPr": { _attr: {
-				id,
-				name
-			} } },
-			{ "p:cNvSpPr": {} },
-			{ "p:nvPr": nvPrChildren.length > 0 ? nvPrChildren : {} }
-		] });
-		const spPrObj = new ShapeProperties({
-			...emuPositionOptional(opts),
-			geometry: opts.geometry,
-			fill: opts.fill,
-			outline: opts.outline,
-			effects: opts.effects,
-			flipHorizontal: opts.flipHorizontal,
-			rotation: opts.rotation
-		}).prepForXml(context);
-		if (spPrObj) children.push(spPrObj);
-		const txBodyObj = new TextBody(opts.textBody ?? {}).prepForXml(context);
-		if (txBodyObj) children.push(txBodyObj);
-		return { "p:sp": children };
-	}
 	toXml(context) {
 		const opts = this.options;
 		const id = this.shapeId;
@@ -2481,10 +2156,6 @@ var SmartArt = class extends XmlComponent {
 			color: this.colorId
 		});
 	}
-	prepForXml(context) {
-		this.registerSmartArt(context);
-		return super.prepForXml(context);
-	}
 	toXml(context) {
 		this.registerSmartArt(context);
 		return super.toXml(context);
@@ -2528,41 +2199,20 @@ var SmartArtGraphic = class extends XmlComponent {
 var SmartArtGraphicData = class extends XmlComponent {
 	constructor(smartArtKey) {
 		super("a:graphicData");
-		this.root.push(new NextAttributeComponent({ uri: {
-			key: "uri",
-			value: "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/diagram"
-		} }));
+		this.root.push(buildAttrObject({ uri: "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/diagram" }));
 		this.root.push(new DiagramRelIds(smartArtKey));
 	}
 };
 var DiagramRelIds = class extends XmlComponent {
 	constructor(smartArtKey) {
 		super("dgm:relIds");
-		this.root.push(new NextAttributeComponent({
-			xmlnsDgm: {
-				key: "xmlns:dgm",
-				value: "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/diagram"
-			},
-			xmlnsR: {
-				key: "xmlns:r",
-				value: "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships"
-			},
-			rDm: {
-				key: "r:dm",
-				value: `{smartart:${smartArtKey}}`
-			},
-			rLo: {
-				key: "r:lo",
-				value: `{smartart-lo:${smartArtKey}}`
-			},
-			rQs: {
-				key: "r:qs",
-				value: `{smartart-qs:${smartArtKey}}`
-			},
-			rCs: {
-				key: "r:cs",
-				value: `{smartart-cs:${smartArtKey}}`
-			}
+		this.root.push(buildAttrObject({
+			"xmlns:dgm": "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/diagram",
+			"xmlns:r": "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships",
+			"r:dm": `{smartart:${smartArtKey}}`,
+			"r:lo": `{smartart-lo:${smartArtKey}}`,
+			"r:qs": `{smartart-qs:${smartArtKey}}`,
+			"r:cs": `{smartart-cs:${smartArtKey}}`
 		}));
 	}
 };
@@ -2571,7 +2221,7 @@ var DiagramRelIds = class extends XmlComponent {
 init_xml_components();
 /**
 * a:graphic > a:graphicData — DrawingML graphic wrapper for table.
-* Lazy: stores table reference, builds IXmlableObject in prepForXml.
+* Lazy: stores table reference, builds XML in toXml().
 */
 var Graphic = class extends BaseXmlComponent {
 	table;
@@ -2579,12 +2229,6 @@ var Graphic = class extends BaseXmlComponent {
 		super("a:graphic");
 		this.table = table;
 	}
-	prepForXml(context) {
-		const tableObj = this.table.prepForXml(context);
-		const graphicDataChildren = [{ _attr: { uri: "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/table" } }];
-		if (tableObj) graphicDataChildren.push(tableObj);
-		return { "a:graphic": [{ "a:graphicData": graphicDataChildren }] };
-	}
 	toXml(context) {
 		return `<a:graphic><a:graphicData uri="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/table">${this.table.toXml(context)}</a:graphicData></a:graphic>`;
 	}
@@ -2631,7 +2275,7 @@ var GraphicFrameNonVisual = class GraphicFrameNonVisual extends XmlComponent {
 init_xml_components();
 /**
 * a:tblGrid — Table grid with column width definitions.
-* Lazy: stores widths, builds IXmlableObject in prepForXml.
+* Lazy: stores widths, builds XML in toXml().
 */
 var TableGrid = class extends BaseXmlComponent {
 	columnWidths;
@@ -2639,9 +2283,6 @@ var TableGrid = class extends BaseXmlComponent {
 		super("a:tblGrid");
 		this.columnWidths = columnWidths;
 	}
-	prepForXml(_context) {
-		return { "a:tblGrid": this.columnWidths.map((w) => ({ "a:gridCol": { _attr: { w } } })) };
-	}
 	toXml(_context) {
 		return `<a:tblGrid>${this.columnWidths.map((w) => `<a:gridCol w="${w}"/>`).join("")}</a:tblGrid>`;
 	}
@@ -2651,7 +2292,7 @@ var TableGrid = class extends BaseXmlComponent {
 init_xml_components();
 /**
 * a:tblPr — Table properties (firstRow, bandRow, etc.).
-* Lazy: stores options, builds IXmlableObject in prepForXml.
+* Lazy: stores options, builds XML in toXml().
 */
 var TableProperties = class extends BaseXmlComponent {
 	options;
@@ -2659,18 +2300,6 @@ var TableProperties = class extends BaseXmlComponent {
 		super("a:tblPr");
 		this.options = options;
 	}
-	prepForXml(_context) {
-		if (!this.options) return { "a:tblPr": {} };
-		const attrs = {};
-		const opts = this.options;
-		if (opts.firstRow !== void 0) attrs.firstRow = opts.firstRow ? 1 : 0;
-		if (opts.lastRow !== void 0) attrs.lastRow = opts.lastRow ? 1 : 0;
-		if (opts.bandRow !== void 0) attrs.bandRow = opts.bandRow ? 1 : 0;
-		if (opts.firstCol !== void 0) attrs.firstCol = opts.firstCol ? 1 : 0;
-		if (opts.lastCol !== void 0) attrs.lastCol = opts.lastCol ? 1 : 0;
-		if (opts.bandCol !== void 0) attrs.bandCol = opts.bandCol ? 1 : 0;
-		return { "a:tblPr": Object.keys(attrs).length > 0 ? { _attr: attrs } : {} };
-	}
 	toXml(_context) {
 		if (!this.options) return "<a:tblPr/>";
 		const opts = this.options;
@@ -2689,7 +2318,7 @@ var TableProperties = class extends BaseXmlComponent {
 init_xml_components();
 /**
 * a:tr — Table row containing cells.
-* Lazy: stores options, builds IXmlableObject in prepForXml.
+* Lazy: stores options, builds XML in toXml().
 */
 var TableRow = class extends BaseXmlComponent {
 	options;
@@ -2697,15 +2326,6 @@ var TableRow = class extends BaseXmlComponent {
 		super("a:tr");
 		this.options = options;
 	}
-	prepForXml(context) {
-		const children = [];
-		children.push({ _attr: { h: this.options.height ?? 0 } });
-		for (const cell of this.options.cells) {
-			const obj = new TableCell(cell).prepForXml(context);
-			if (obj) children.push(obj);
-		}
-		return { "a:tr": children };
-	}
 	toXml(context) {
 		const h = this.options.height ?? 0;
 		const parts = [];
@@ -2718,7 +2338,7 @@ var TableRow = class extends BaseXmlComponent {
 init_xml_components();
 /**
 * a:tbl — DrawingML table element.
-* Lazy: stores options, builds IXmlableObject in prepForXml.
+* Lazy: stores options, builds XML in toXml().
 */
 var DrawingTable = class extends BaseXmlComponent {
 	options;
@@ -2726,32 +2346,6 @@ var DrawingTable = class extends BaseXmlComponent {
 		super("a:tbl");
 		this.options = options;
 	}
-	prepForXml(context) {
-		const opts = this.options;
-		const children = [];
-		const tblPrObj = new TableProperties({
-			firstRow: opts.firstRow,
-			lastRow: opts.lastRow,
-			bandRow: opts.bandRow,
-			firstCol: opts.firstCol,
-			lastCol: opts.lastCol,
-			bandCol: opts.bandCol
-		}).prepForXml(context);
-		if (tblPrObj) children.push(tblPrObj);
-		const gridObj = new TableGrid(opts.columnWidths && opts.columnWidths.length > 0 ? opts.columnWidths : Array.from({ length: opts.rows[0]?.cells.length ?? 1 }, () => 0)).prepForXml(context);
-		if (gridObj) children.push(gridObj);
-		const rowCount = opts.rows.length;
-		for (let ri = 0; ri < rowCount; ri++) {
-			const row = opts.rows[ri];
-			const cells = this.distributeBorders(row, ri, rowCount, opts.borders);
-			const trObj = new TableRow({
-				...row,
-				cells
-			}).prepForXml(context);
-			if (trObj) children.push(trObj);
-		}
-		return { "a:tbl": children };
-	}
 	toXml(context) {
 		const opts = this.options;
 		const parts = [];
@@ -2995,8 +2589,8 @@ function buildChildrenXml$1(children) {
 	const ctx = { stack: [] };
 	let result = "";
 	for (const child of children) {
-		const obj = coerceMasterChild(child).prepForXml(ctx);
-		if (obj) result += xml(obj);
+		const xmlStr = coerceMasterChild(child).toXml(ctx);
+		if (xmlStr) result += xmlStr;
 	}
 	return result;
 }
@@ -3057,9 +2651,6 @@ var SlideLayout = class SlideLayout extends ImportedXmlComponent {
 			if (!SlideLayout.cache.has(this.cacheKey)) SlideLayout.cache.set(this.cacheKey, ImportedXmlComponent.fromXmlString(buildLayoutXml(layoutType, slideWidth)));
 		}
 	}
-	prepForXml() {
-		return SlideLayout.cache.get(this.cacheKey).prepForXml({ stack: [] });
-	}
 	toXml(context) {
 		return SlideLayout.cache.get(this.cacheKey).toXml(context);
 	}
@@ -3127,17 +2718,15 @@ function footerBody(algn, fldType, fldId, fldText) {
 function buildBackgroundXml(bg) {
 	if (!bg) return `<p:bgRef idx="1001"><a:schemeClr val="bg1"/></p:bgRef>`;
 	const { Background } = (init_background(), __toCommonJS(background_exports));
-	const obj = new Background(bg).prepForXml({ stack: [] });
-	if (!obj) return `<p:bgRef idx="1001"><a:schemeClr val="bg1"/></p:bgRef>`;
-	return xml(obj).replace(/^<p:bg[^>]*>/, "").replace(/<\/p:bg>$/, "");
+	return new Background(bg).toXml({ stack: [] }).replace(/^<p:bg[^>]*>/, "").replace(/<\/p:bg>$/, "");
 }
 function buildChildrenXml(children) {
 	if (!children || children.length === 0) return "";
 	const ctx = { stack: [] };
 	let result = "";
 	for (const child of children) {
-		const obj = coerceMasterChild(child).prepForXml(ctx);
-		if (obj) result += xml(obj);
+		const xmlStr = coerceMasterChild(child).toXml(ctx);
+		if (xmlStr) result += xmlStr;
 	}
 	return result;
 }
@@ -3180,9 +2769,6 @@ var DefaultSlideMaster = class DefaultSlideMaster extends ImportedXmlComponent {
 		this.cacheKey = `${layoutCount}:${masterOptions ? JSON.stringify(masterOptions) : ""}:${slideWidth}:${masterIndex}`;
 		if (!DefaultSlideMaster.cache.has(this.cacheKey)) DefaultSlideMaster.cache.set(this.cacheKey, ImportedXmlComponent.fromXmlString(buildSlideMasterXml(layoutCount, headerFooter, masterOptions, slideWidth, masterIndex)));
 	}
-	prepForXml() {
-		return DefaultSlideMaster.cache.get(this.cacheKey).prepForXml({ stack: [] });
-	}
 	toXml(context) {
 		return DefaultSlideMaster.cache.get(this.cacheKey).toXml(context);
 	}
@@ -4269,33 +3855,33 @@ const DIRECTION_MAP = {
 	in: "in"
 };
 function buildTransitionElement(type, direction, orient, thruBlk, spokes) {
-	const attrs = {};
 	const dir = direction ? DIRECTION_MAP[direction] : void 0;
-	if (ORIENT_TYPES.has(type) && dir) attrs.dir = dir;
-	else if (SIDE_DIR_TYPES.has(type) && dir) attrs.dir = dir;
-	else if (EIGHT_DIR_TYPES.has(type) && dir) attrs.dir = dir;
-	else if (type === "strips" && dir) attrs.dir = dir;
-	else if ((type === "fade" || type === "cut") && thruBlk !== void 0) attrs.thruBlk = thruBlk ? 1 : 0;
-	else if (type === "split") {
-		attrs.orient = orient ?? "horz";
-		attrs.dir = dir ?? "out";
-	} else if (type === "wheel") attrs.spokes = spokes ?? 4;
-	else if (type === "zoom" && dir) attrs.dir = dir;
-	return { [`p:${type}`]: Object.keys(attrs).length > 0 ? { _attr: attrs } : {} };
+	const attrs = [];
+	if (ORIENT_TYPES.has(type) && dir) attrs.push(`dir="${dir}"`);
+	else if (SIDE_DIR_TYPES.has(type) && dir) attrs.push(`dir="${dir}"`);
+	else if (EIGHT_DIR_TYPES.has(type) && dir) attrs.push(`dir="${dir}"`);
+	else if (type === "strips" && dir) attrs.push(`dir="${dir}"`);
+	else if ((type === "fade" || type === "cut") && thruBlk !== void 0) attrs.push(`thruBlk="${thruBlk ? 1 : 0}"`);
+	else if (type === "split") attrs.push(`orient="${orient ?? "horz"}"`, `dir="${dir ?? "out"}"`);
+	else if (type === "wheel") attrs.push(`spokes="${spokes ?? 4}"`);
+	else if (type === "zoom" && dir) attrs.push(`dir="${dir}"`);
+	return attrs.length > 0 ? `<p:${type} ${attrs.join(" ")}/>` : `<p:${type}/>`;
 }
 function buildTransition(options) {
+	const attrParts = [];
+	if (options.speed) attrParts.push(`spd="${options.speed}"`);
+	if (options.advanceOnClick !== void 0) attrParts.push(`advClick="${options.advanceOnClick ? 1 : 0}"`);
+	if (options.advanceAfterTime !== void 0) attrParts.push(`advTm="${options.advanceAfterTime}"`);
 	const children = [];
-	const attrs = {};
-	if (options.speed) attrs.spd = options.speed;
-	if (options.advanceOnClick !== void 0) attrs.advClick = options.advanceOnClick ? 1 : 0;
-	if (options.advanceAfterTime !== void 0) attrs.advTm = options.advanceAfterTime;
-	if (Object.keys(attrs).length > 0) children.push({ _attr: attrs });
 	if (options.type) children.push(buildTransitionElement(options.type, options.direction, options.orient, options.thruBlk, options.spokes));
-	return { "p:transition": children.length === 0 ? {} : children };
+	if (attrParts.length === 0 && children.length === 0) return "<p:transition/>";
+	const attrStr = attrParts.length > 0 ? ` ${attrParts.join(" ")}` : "";
+	if (children.length === 0) return `<p:transition${attrStr}/>`;
+	return `<p:transition${attrStr}>${children.join("")}</p:transition>`;
 }
 /**
 * p:transition — Slide transition effect.
-* Lazy: stores options, builds XML object in prepForXml.
+* Lazy: stores options, builds XML in toXml.
 */
 var Transition = class extends BaseXmlComponent {
 	options;
@@ -4303,7 +3889,7 @@ var Transition = class extends BaseXmlComponent {
 		super("p:transition");
 		this.options = options;
 	}
-	prepForXml(_context) {
+	toXml(_context) {
 		return buildTransition(this.options);
 	}
 };
@@ -4326,7 +3912,7 @@ function collectAnimations(children) {
 }
 /**
 * p:sld — A slide in a presentation.
-* Lazy: stores options, builds XML object in prepForXml.
+* Lazy: stores options, builds XML in toXml().
 */
 var Slide = class extends XmlComponent {
 	children;
@@ -4340,70 +3926,11 @@ var Slide = class extends XmlComponent {
 		this.transition = transition;
 		this.HeaderFooter = headerFooter;
 	}
-	prepForXml(context) {
-		const children = [];
-		children.push({ _attr: {
-			"xmlns:a": "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/main",
-			"xmlns:r": "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships",
-			"xmlns:p": "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/presentationml/2006/main"
-		} });
-		const cSldChildren = [];
-		if (this.background) {
-			const bgObj = this.background.prepForXml(context);
-			if (bgObj) cSldChildren.push(bgObj);
-		}
-		const spTreeChildren = [{ "p:nvGrpSpPr": [
-			{ "p:cNvPr": { _attr: {
-				id: 1,
-				name: ""
-			} } },
-			{ "p:cNvGrpSpPr": {} },
-			{ "p:nvPr": {} }
-		] }, { "p:grpSpPr": [{ "a:xfrm": [
-			{ "a:off": { _attr: {
-				x: 0,
-				y: 0
-			} } },
-			{ "a:ext": { _attr: {
-				cx: 0,
-				cy: 0
-			} } },
-			{ "a:chOff": { _attr: {
-				x: 0,
-				y: 0
-			} } },
-			{ "a:chExt": { _attr: {
-				cx: 0,
-				cy: 0
-			} } }
-		] }] }];
-		const coercedChildren = this.children.map(coerceChild);
-		for (const child of coercedChildren) {
-			const obj = child.prepForXml(context);
-			if (obj) spTreeChildren.push(obj);
-		}
-		cSldChildren.push({ "p:spTree": spTreeChildren });
-		children.push({ "p:cSld": cSldChildren });
-		children.push({ "p:clrMapOvr": [{ "a:masterClrMapping": {} }] });
-		if (this.transition) {
-			const transObj = buildTransition(this.transition);
-			if (transObj) children.push(transObj);
-		}
-		const animations = collectAnimations(coercedChildren);
-		if (animations.length > 0) {
-			const timingObj = new SlideTiming(animations).prepForXml(context);
-			if (timingObj) children.push(timingObj);
-		}
-		return { "p:sld": children };
-	}
 	toXml(context) {
 		const parts = [];
 		parts.push("<p:sld xmlns:a=\"http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/main\" xmlns:r=\"http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships\" xmlns:p=\"http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/presentationml/2006/main\">");
 		parts.push("<p:cSld>");
-		if (this.background) {
-			const bgObj = this.background.prepForXml(context);
-			if (bgObj) parts.push(xml(bgObj));
-		}
+		if (this.background) parts.push(this.background.toXml(context));
 		parts.push("<p:spTree>");
 		parts.push("<p:nvGrpSpPr><p:cNvPr id=\"1\" name=\"\"/><p:cNvGrpSpPr/><p:nvPr/></p:nvGrpSpPr>");
 		parts.push("<p:grpSpPr><a:xfrm><a:off x=\"0\" y=\"0\"/><a:ext cx=\"0\" cy=\"0\"/><a:chOff x=\"0\" y=\"0\"/><a:chExt cx=\"0\" cy=\"0\"/></a:xfrm></p:grpSpPr>");
@@ -4415,14 +3942,11 @@ var Slide = class extends XmlComponent {
 		parts.push("</p:spTree>");
 		parts.push("</p:cSld>");
 		parts.push("<p:clrMapOvr><a:masterClrMapping/></p:clrMapOvr>");
-		if (this.transition) {
-			const transObj = buildTransition(this.transition);
-			if (transObj) parts.push(xml(transObj));
-		}
+		if (this.transition) parts.push(buildTransition(this.transition));
 		const animations = collectAnimations(coercedChildren);
 		if (animations.length > 0) {
-			const timingObj = new SlideTiming(animations).prepForXml(context);
-			if (timingObj) parts.push(xml(timingObj));
+			const timing = new SlideTiming(animations);
+			parts.push(timing.toXml(context));
 		}
 		parts.push("</p:sld>");
 		return parts.join("");
@@ -4437,9 +3961,6 @@ var TableStyles = class TableStyles extends ImportedXmlComponent {
 	constructor() {
 		super("a:tblStyleLst");
 	}
-	prepForXml() {
-		return TableStyles.instance.prepForXml({ stack: [] });
-	}
 	toXml(context) {
 		return TableStyles.instance.toXml(context);
 	}
@@ -4535,9 +4056,6 @@ var DefaultTheme = class DefaultTheme extends ImportedXmlComponent {
 		this.cacheKey = options ? themeKey(options) : "";
 		if (!DefaultTheme.cache.has(this.cacheKey)) DefaultTheme.cache.set(this.cacheKey, ImportedXmlComponent.fromXmlString(buildThemeXml(options)));
 	}
-	prepForXml() {
-		return DefaultTheme.cache.get(this.cacheKey).prepForXml({ stack: [] });
-	}
 	toXml(context) {
 		return DefaultTheme.cache.get(this.cacheKey).toXml(context);
 	}
@@ -4577,9 +4095,6 @@ var ViewProperties = class ViewProperties extends ImportedXmlComponent {
 	constructor() {
 		super("p:viewPr");
 	}
-	prepForXml() {
-		return ViewProperties.instance.prepForXml({ stack: [] });
-	}
 	toXml(context) {
 		return ViewProperties.instance.toXml(context);
 	}
@@ -4942,6 +4457,23 @@ var Text = class extends XmlComponent {
 	}
 };
 //#endregion
+//#region src/file/shape/paragraph/end-paragraph-run.ts
+init_xml_components();
+/**
+* a:endParaRPr — End paragraph run properties.
+* Lazy: stores lang, builds XML in toXml().
+*/
+var EndParagraphRunProperties = class extends BuilderElement {
+	lang;
+	constructor(lang = "en-US") {
+		super({ name: "a:endParaRPr" });
+		this.lang = lang;
+	}
+	toXml(_context) {
+		return `<a:endParaRPr lang="${this.lang}"/>`;
+	}
+};
+//#endregion
 //#region src/file/shape/paragraph/field.ts
 init_xml_components();
 /**
@@ -4952,15 +4484,9 @@ init_xml_components();
 var Field = class extends XmlComponent {
 	constructor(fieldType, displayText) {
 		super("a:fld");
-		this.root.push(new NextAttributeComponent({
-			id: {
-				key: "id",
-				value: `{${crypto.randomUUID()}}`
-			},
-			type: {
-				key: "type",
-				value: fieldType
-			}
+		this.root.push(buildAttrObject({
+			id: `{${crypto.randomUUID()}}`,
+			type: fieldType
 		}));
 		this.root.push(new BuilderElement({
 			name: "a:rPr",
@@ -5064,9 +4590,6 @@ var DefaultNotesMaster = class DefaultNotesMaster extends ImportedXmlComponent {
 	constructor() {
 		super("p:notesMaster");
 	}
-	prepForXml() {
-		return DefaultNotesMaster.instance.prepForXml({ stack: [] });
-	}
 	toXml(context) {
 		return DefaultNotesMaster.instance.toXml(context);
 	}
@@ -5084,23 +4607,11 @@ var HeaderFooter = class extends XmlComponent {
 	constructor(options = {}) {
 		super("p:hf");
 		const attrs = {};
-		if (options.slideNumber !== false) attrs.sldNum = {
-			key: "sldNum",
-			value: 1
-		};
-		if (options.dateTime !== false) attrs.dt = {
-			key: "dt",
-			value: 1
-		};
-		if (options.header === true) attrs.hdr = {
-			key: "hdr",
-			value: 1
-		};
-		if (options.footer !== false && options.footer !== void 0) attrs.ftr = {
-			key: "ftr",
-			value: 1
-		};
-		if (Object.keys(attrs).length > 0) this.root.push(new NextAttributeComponent(attrs));
+		if (options.slideNumber !== false) attrs.sldNum = 1;
+		if (options.dateTime !== false) attrs.dt = 1;
+		if (options.header === true) attrs.hdr = 1;
+		if (options.footer !== false && options.footer !== void 0) attrs.ftr = 1;
+		if (Object.keys(attrs).length > 0) this.root.push(buildAttrObject(attrs));
 		if (typeof options.footer === "string") this.root.push(new BuilderElement({
 			name: "p:ftr",
 			children: [new BuilderElement({