@nudojs/service 0.2.0 → 0.3.0

package/src/analyzer.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import { readFileSync, existsSync } from "node:fs";
+import { readFileSync, existsSync, statSync, realpathSync } from "node:fs";
 import { resolve, dirname } from "node:path";
 import type { Node } from "@babel/types";
 import traverse from "@babel/traverse";
@@ -7,16 +7,41 @@ import {
   T,
   typeValueToString,
   simplifyUnion,
+  widenLiteral,
+  collapseLiteralUnion,
   createEnvironment,
   isSubtypeOf,
   type Environment,
+  mockHelperToTypeValue,
+  getFnSig,
+  generalizeFromAst,
+  termToString,
+  predToString,
+  analyzeFn,
+  evalProgramAbs,
+  setAbsCallCollector,
+  setAbsNodeCollector,
+  absFunction,
+  type AbsCallRecord,
+  collectAbsNodeTypes,
+  findAbsAtPosition,
+  typeValueToAbs,
+  absToTypeValue,
+  formatAbs,
+  formatAbsMultiline,
+  type Abs,
+  stableAnalyzeKeySource,
+  fnFingerprints,
 } from "@nudojs/core";
-import { parse, extractDirectives, parseTypeValueExpr } from "@nudojs/parser";
-import type { FunctionWithDirectives } from "@nudojs/parser";
+import { parse, extractDirectives, extractFileDirectives, parseTypeValueExpr } from "@nudojs/parser";
+import type { FunctionWithDirectives, SinonExpression } from "@nudojs/parser";
 import {
   evaluate,
   evaluateFunction,
   evaluateFunctionFull,
+  memberMayExistOn,
+  setUsageSiteTag,
+  USAGE_SITE_MODULE,
   evaluateProgram,
   setModuleResolver,
   setCurrentFileDir,
@@ -24,8 +49,41 @@ import {
   getUnreachableRanges,
   resetUnreachableRanges,
   setNodeTypeCollector,
+  setCallCollector,
+  type CallRecord,
+  setUnknownCollector,
+  setProvenanceTracking,
+  type UnknownRecord,
   setSampleCount,
+  setUnknownBuiltinHandler,
+  setEnvModules,
+  resetEnvModules,
+  setMockModules,
+  resetMockModules,
+  setCurrentSource,
+  loadEnvs,
+  preloadPathEnvs,
+  findProjectConfig,
+  resolveNpmNudo,
+  BUILTIN_PROTOTYPE_METHOD_APPROXIMATIONS,
 } from "@nudojs/cli/evaluator";
+import { mockDirectivesToAbsSeeds, mockSeedsToAbsMocks } from "./mock-abs.ts";
+import { autoHarvestModules } from "./harvest-auto.ts";
+import { evalAbsModuleGraph, collectAbsBindingsFromGraph, evalProgramAbsWithModules } from "./abs-modules-graph.ts";
+import { tryBPathCall, tryBPathCallFull, tryRunBPath, isBPathCapable, mockSeedFingerprint, collectEnvGlobals } from "./bpath-run.ts";
+import { collectBPathDiagnostics } from "./bpath-diagnostics.ts";
+import { setAbsTruncationCollector } from "@nudojs/core";
+import {
+  analysisCacheGet,
+  analysisCacheSet,
+} from "./analysis-file-cache.ts";
+import {
+  fnAnalysisCacheGet,
+  fnAnalysisCacheSet,
+  caseDirectiveKey,
+  type CachedFnAnalysis,
+} from "./fn-analysis-cache.ts";
+export { clearFnAnalysisCache } from "./fn-analysis-cache.ts";
 
 export type SourceLocation = {
   start: { line: number; column: number };
@@ -41,6 +99,11 @@ export type Diagnostic = {
   severity: DiagnosticSeverity;
   message: string;
   tags?: DiagnosticTag[];
+  code?: string;
+  suggestions?: string[];
+  data?: unknown;
+  /** provenance of the receiver value (callsite argument that flowed into the error) */
+  origin?: { line: number; column: number };
 };
 
 export type CaseResult = {
@@ -49,14 +112,46 @@ export type CaseResult = {
   result: TypeValue;
   throws: TypeValue;
   throwLoc?: SourceLocation;
+  source?: "directive" | "callsite";
+  /** `@nudo:case "name" (…) => expected` — presence means the case is a test assertion */
+  expected?: TypeValue;
+  /** number of additional call sites folded into a symbolic case */
+  aggregatedFrom?: number;
+  /**
+   * 内涵摘要（代数 generalize）：无损 Abs + term/pred/conf。
+   * 仅在 entry@ / call@（Abs 路径）填充；外延 TypeValue 不变。
+   */
+  intension?: {
+    display?: string;
+    term?: string;
+    pred?: string;
+    conf?: string;
+    /** 无损 Abs 单行（formatAbs） */
+    abs?: string;
+    /** 无损 Abs 多行（formatAbsMultiline） */
+    absMultiline?: string;
+  };
+  /** 无损 Abs（denote/守卫用）；仅 Abs 路径 case 填充 */
+  abs?: Abs;
 };
 
 export type FunctionAnalysis = {
   name: string;
   loc: SourceLocation;
+  paramNames: string[];
   cases: CaseResult[];
   combined?: TypeValue;
-  assertionErrors?: string[];
+  entryOnly?: boolean;
+  skipped?: boolean;
+  /**
+   * True for functions collected from CJS-style bindings/assignments
+   * (`exports.X = fn`, `module.exports = fn`, `const f = fn`): their name has
+   * no declaration-level stability, so .d.ts generation skips them while
+   * infer/JSON output still reports them.
+   */
+  noDeclaration?: boolean;
+  /** absolute path of the module this function is imported from (externalFunctions only) */
+  fromModule?: string;
 };
 
 export type BindingInfo = {
@@ -74,8 +169,16 @@ export type AnalysisResult = {
   functions: FunctionAnalysis[];
   diagnostics: Diagnostic[];
   bindings: Map<string, BindingInfo>;
+  /**
+   * Node identity is from the analysis-time parse. A later re-parse of the
+   * same source returns a *different* File (new Nodes) if the AST LRU evicted
+   * the original — lookups must use the File that produced this result, not a
+   * freshly parsed one. getTypeAtPosition rebuilds its own map and is unaffected.
+   */
   nodeTypeMap: Map<Node, TypeValue>;
   caseHints: CaseHint[];
+  /** functions imported from other modules, synthesized from cross-file call sites observed while analyzing this file */
+  externalFunctions?: FunctionAnalysis[];
 };
 
 export type CompletionItem = {
@@ -84,27 +187,231 @@ export type CompletionItem = {
   detail?: string;
 };
 
-function resolveModule(source: string, fromDir: string): { ast: ReturnType<typeof parse>; filePath: string } | null {
+export type SymbolInfo = {
+  name: string;
+  kind: "function" | "variable" | "class" | "parameter";
+  loc: SourceLocation;
+  uri?: string;
+};
+
+export type ReferenceInfo = {
+  name: string;
+  loc: SourceLocation;
+  uri?: string;
+};
+
+export type SymbolTable = {
+  definitions: Map<string, SymbolInfo>;
+  references: ReferenceInfo[];
+};
+
+export function resolveModule(source: string, fromDir: string): { ast: ReturnType<typeof parse>; filePath: string; json?: unknown } | null {
   const extensions = [".js", ".ts", ".mjs"];
+
+  const nudoPath = resolveNpmNudo(source, fromDir);
+  if (nudoPath) {
+    const src = readFileSync(nudoPath, "utf-8");
+    return { ast: parse(src), filePath: nudoPath };
+  }
+
   const basePath = resolve(fromDir, source);
   for (const ext of ["", ...extensions]) {
     const candidate = basePath + ext;
-    if (existsSync(candidate)) {
-      const src = readFileSync(candidate, "utf-8");
-      return { ast: parse(src), filePath: candidate };
+    if (!existsSync(candidate)) continue;
+    // 目录：按 package.json main / index.js 解析（require('..') 模式）
+    if (statSync(candidate).isDirectory()) {
+      let entry: string | null = null;
+      const pkgPath = resolve(candidate, "package.json");
+      if (existsSync(pkgPath)) {
+        try {
+          const main = JSON.parse(readFileSync(pkgPath, "utf-8")).main;
+          if (typeof main === "string") {
+            for (const e of ["", ...extensions]) {
+              const p = resolve(candidate, main + e);
+              if (existsSync(p) && statSync(p).isFile()) { entry = p; break; }
+            }
+          }
+        } catch { /* 无效 package.json → fallback index */ }
+      }
+      if (!entry) {
+        for (const e of ["", ...extensions]) {
+          const p = resolve(candidate, "index" + e);
+          if (existsSync(p) && statSync(p).isFile()) { entry = p; break; }
+        }
+      }
+      if (!entry) return null;
+      const src = readFileSync(entry, "utf-8");
+      return { ast: parse(src), filePath: entry };
+    }
+    // .json 模块：require('../package.json') 等模式——按 JSON 求值而非 JS parse
+    if (candidate.endsWith(".json")) {
+      try {
+        return { ast: parse("module.exports = undefined;"), filePath: candidate, json: JSON.parse(readFileSync(candidate, "utf-8")) };
+      } catch {
+        return null;
+      }
     }
+    const src = readFileSync(candidate, "utf-8");
+    return { ast: parse(src), filePath: candidate };
   }
   return null;
 }
 
+/** Resolve a relative import specifier to an existing file (extension rules identical to CLI resolveModule: ''/'.js'/'.ts'/'.mjs'); null when unresolvable. */
+function resolveImportPath(specifier: string, fromDir: string): string | null {
+  const basePath = resolve(fromDir, specifier);
+  for (const ext of ["", ".js", ".ts", ".mjs"]) {
+    const candidate = basePath + ext;
+    if (existsSync(candidate)) return candidate;
+  }
+  return null;
+}
+
+/** mtime 边缓存：key 为文件路径，edges 为已抽取的相对 import 边（与 buildModuleGraph 返回语义一致）。 */
+export type ModuleGraphCache = Map<string, { mtimeMs: number; size: number; edges: string[] }>;
+
+/** Statically extract each file's relative import edges (extension resolution identical to CLI resolveModule: ''/'.js'/'.ts'/'.mjs'; bare npm specifiers skipped). */
+export function buildModuleGraph(
+  files: string[],
+  cache?: ModuleGraphCache,
+): {
+  imports: Map<string, Set<string>>;
+  dependents: Map<string, Set<string>>;
+} {
+  const imports = new Map<string, Set<string>>();
+  const dependents = new Map<string, Set<string>>();
+  const edge = (from: string, to: string) => {
+    if (!imports.has(from)) imports.set(from, new Set());
+    if (!dependents.has(to)) dependents.set(to, new Set());
+    imports.get(from)!.add(to);
+    dependents.get(to)!.add(from);
+  };
+  for (const file of files) {
+    if (!imports.has(file)) imports.set(file, new Set());
+    if (!dependents.has(file)) dependents.set(file, new Set());
+    let edges: string[];
+    if (cache) {
+      // stat 仅取元数据不读内容；mtimeMs+size 均一致视为命中，复用边并跳过磁盘读取与解析
+      let stat: ReturnType<typeof statSync> | null = null;
+      try {
+        stat = statSync(file);
+      } catch {
+        /* stat 失败（文件被删等）按未命中处理，走直读兜底 */
+      }
+      const cached = stat ? cache.get(file) : undefined;
+      if (stat && cached && cached.mtimeMs === stat.mtimeMs && cached.size === stat.size) {
+        edges = cached.edges;
+      } else {
+        edges = extractImportEdges(file);
+        if (stat) cache.set(file, { mtimeMs: stat.mtimeMs, size: stat.size, edges });
+      }
+    } else {
+      edges = extractImportEdges(file);
+    }
+    for (const to of edges) edge(file, to);
+  }
+  return { imports, dependents };
+}
+
+/** 磁盘直读并解析单个文件，抽取其相对 import 边（读取/解析失败返回空数组）。 */
+function extractImportEdges(file: string): string[] {
+  const edges: string[] = [];
+  let ast: ReturnType<typeof parse>;
+  try {
+    ast = parse(readFileSync(file, "utf-8"));
+  } catch {
+    return edges;
+  }
+  for (const stmt of ast.program.body) {
+    if (stmt.type !== "ImportDeclaration") continue;
+    const specifier = stmt.source.value;
+    if (!specifier.startsWith(".") && !specifier.startsWith("/")) continue;
+    const resolved = resolveImportPath(specifier, dirname(file));
+    if (resolved) edges.push(resolved);
+  }
+  return edges;
+}
+
+/** changed plus its transitive dependents (reverse-edge BFS); cycle-safe via visited. */
+export function computeDirtySet(dependents: Map<string, Set<string>>, changedFile: string): string[] {
+  const dirty: string[] = [];
+  const visited = new Set<string>();
+  const queue = [changedFile];
+  while (queue.length > 0) {
+    const file = queue.shift()!;
+    if (visited.has(file)) continue;
+    visited.add(file);
+    dirty.push(file);
+    for (const dep of dependents.get(file) ?? []) {
+      if (!visited.has(dep)) queue.push(dep);
+    }
+  }
+  return dirty;
+}
+
+/** Topological order with dependencies before dependents (only imports edges internal to dirty; cycles tolerated — remaining files appended in arbitrary order). */
+export function topoSortDirty(imports: Map<string, Set<string>>, dirty: string[]): string[] {
+  const inSet = new Set(dirty);
+  const pending = new Map<string, number>();
+  for (const file of dirty) {
+    let count = 0;
+    for (const dep of imports.get(file) ?? []) {
+      if (inSet.has(dep)) count++;
+    }
+    pending.set(file, count);
+  }
+  const ordered: string[] = [];
+  const ready = dirty.filter((f) => pending.get(f) === 0);
+  while (ready.length > 0) {
+    const file = ready.shift()!;
+    ordered.push(file);
+    for (const other of dirty) {
+      if (pending.get(other) === undefined) continue;
+      if ((imports.get(other) ?? new Set<string>()).has(file)) {
+        const next = pending.get(other)! - 1;
+        pending.set(other, next);
+        if (next === 0) ready.push(other);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  for (const file of dirty) {
+    if (pending.has(file) && pending.get(file)! > 0) ordered.push(file);
+  }
+  return ordered;
+}
+
 function applyMocks(
   directives: FunctionWithDirectives["directives"],
   env: Environment,
   filePath: string,
+  diagnostics: Diagnostic[],
 ): void {
   for (const d of directives) {
     if (d.kind !== "mock") continue;
-    if (d.expression) {
+    if (d.arrowFn) {
+      const fnType = T.fn(d.arrowFn.params, d.arrowFn.body, env);
+      (fnType as any)._paramPatterns = d.arrowFn.paramPatterns;
+      env.bind(d.name, fnType);
+    } else if (d.nudoMock) {
+      const typeVal = mockHelperToTypeValue(d.nudoMock, env);
+      env.bind(d.name, typeVal);
+    } else if (d.sinonExpr) {
+      const sinonType = createSinonTypeValue(d.sinonExpr, env);
+      env.bind(d.name, sinonType);
+    } else if (d.expression) {
+      const expr = d.expression.trim();
+      if (expr.includes("(") && expr.includes(")") && !expr.startsWith("T.")) {
+        diagnostics.push({
+          range: { start: { line: 0, column: 0 }, end: { line: 0, column: 0 } },
+          severity: "warning",
+          message: `Mock expression "${expr}" could not be parsed as a known pattern`,
+          code: "nudo:mock-invalid",
+          suggestions: [
+            "Supported formats: stub(), stub().returns(value), spy(), mock()",
+            "Arrow functions: (args) => expression or (args) => { statements; return value; }",
+          ],
+        });
+      }
       env.bind(d.name, parseTypeValueExpr(d.expression));
     } else if (d.fromPath) {
       const mockPath = resolve(dirname(filePath), d.fromPath);
@@ -118,6 +425,31 @@ function applyMocks(
   }
 }
 
+function createSinonTypeValue(sinonExpr: SinonExpression, env: Environment): TypeValue {
+  // For stub and spy, create a function that returns the specified value
+  if (sinonExpr.type === "stub" || sinonExpr.type === "spy") {
+    const body = { type: "BlockStatement", body: [] } as any;
+    const fn = T.fn(["...args"], body, env);
+
+    if (sinonExpr.returnValue) {
+      // Store the return value directly on the function
+      (fn as any)._directReturn = sinonExpr.returnValue;
+    } else if (sinonExpr.resolvedValue) {
+      // Store as promise
+      (fn as any)._directReturn = T.promise(sinonExpr.resolvedValue);
+    } else if (sinonExpr.rejectedValue) {
+      // Store as never (rejected promise)
+      (fn as any)._directReturn = T.never;
+    } else {
+      // Default: return unknown
+      (fn as any)._directReturn = T.unknown;
+    }
+    return fn;
+  }
+  // For mock, return unknown for now
+  return T.unknown;
+}
+
 function rangeKey(r: SourceLocation): string {
   return `${r.start.line}:${r.start.column}-${r.end.line}:${r.end.column}`;
 }
@@ -148,7 +480,732 @@ function locFromNode(node: Node): SourceLocation {
   };
 }
 
-export function analyzeFile(filePath: string, source: string, activeCases?: Map<string, number>): AnalysisResult {
+function extractParamNames(node: Node): string[] {
+  const fn = node.type === "ExportDefaultDeclaration" ? node.declaration : node;
+  if (fn.type === "FunctionDeclaration" || fn.type === "FunctionExpression" || fn.type === "ArrowFunctionExpression") {
+    return fn.params.map((p: any) => {
+      if (p.type === "Identifier") return p.name;
+      if (p.type === "AssignmentPattern" && p.left.type === "Identifier") return p.left.name;
+      if (p.type === "RestElement" && p.argument.type === "Identifier") return `...${p.argument.name}`;
+      return "_";
+    });
+  }
+  if (fn.type === "VariableDeclaration") {
+    const decl = fn.declarations[0];
+    if (decl.init?.type === "FunctionExpression" || decl.init?.type === "ArrowFunctionExpression") {
+      return decl.init.params.map((p: any) => {
+        if (p.type === "Identifier") return p.name;
+        if (p.type === "AssignmentPattern" && p.left.type === "Identifier") return p.left.name;
+        if (p.type === "RestElement" && p.argument.type === "Identifier") return `...${p.argument.name}`;
+        return "_";
+      });
+    }
+  }
+  return [];
+}
+
+function resolveFunctionNode(node: Node): Node {
+  if (node.type === "ExportNamedDeclaration" && node.declaration) return resolveFunctionNode(node.declaration);
+  if (node.type === "ExportDefaultDeclaration") return resolveFunctionNode(node.declaration);
+  if (node.type === "VariableDeclaration") {
+    const init = (node as any).declarations[0]?.init;
+    if (init && (init.type === "ArrowFunctionExpression" || init.type === "FunctionExpression")) return init;
+  }
+  return node;
+}
+
+function isFnExprValue(node: Node | null | undefined): node is Node {
+  return !!node && (node.type === "FunctionExpression" || node.type === "ArrowFunctionExpression");
+}
+
+function namedFnExprId(node: Node): string | null {
+  return node.type === "FunctionExpression" && node.id ? node.id.name : null;
+}
+
+/** `module.exports` — the only assignment target carrying no stable name of its own. */
+function isModuleExportsTarget(node: Node): boolean {
+  return (
+    node.type === "MemberExpression" &&
+    !node.computed &&
+    (node as any).object?.type === "Identifier" &&
+    (node as any).object.name === "module" &&
+    (node as any).property?.type === "Identifier" &&
+    (node as any).property.name === "exports"
+  );
+}
+
+function memberPropertyKey(member: Node): string | null {
+  if (member.type !== "MemberExpression" || member.computed) return null;
+  const prop = (member as any).property;
+  if (prop?.type === "Identifier") return prop.name;
+  if (prop?.type === "StringLiteral") return String(prop.value);
+  return null;
+}
+
+/** Rightmost value of a chained assignment (`a = b = fn` → fn). */
+function deepestAssignValue(expr: Node): Node | null {
+  let cur: any = expr;
+  while (cur?.type === "AssignmentExpression") cur = cur.right;
+  return cur ?? null;
+}
+
+/**
+ * First stable name on an assignment chain, left to right: an identifier
+ * binding, or a member property that is not `module.exports` itself. Returns
+ * null for chains ending in a bare `module.exports = fn` or in computed
+ * members (`exports[k] = fn`) — callers fall back to "default".
+ */
+function assignmentChainName(expr: Node): string | null {
+  let cur: any = expr;
+  while (cur?.type === "AssignmentExpression") {
+    const target = cur.left;
+    if (target.type === "Identifier") return target.name;
+    if (target.type === "MemberExpression") {
+      if (isModuleExportsTarget(target)) {
+        cur = cur.right;
+        continue;
+      }
+      return memberPropertyKey(target);
+    }
+    return null;
+  }
+  return null;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Top-level functions eligible for case synthesis. Besides FunctionDeclarations
+ * this collects CJS-style function bindings:
+ *
+ *   const f = function () {};                           // declarator init
+ *   exports.applyToDefaults = function (a, b) {};       // namespace property
+ *   module.exports = internals.clone = function () {};  // chained export
+ *
+ * Naming: identifier bindings win (call sites dispatch on them, and the
+ * evaluator's call records key on the callee identifier); a named function
+ * expression's own id beats a member property name; a bare
+ * `module.exports = fn` becomes "default" (ESM default-export analogue).
+ * Collected non-declaration entries carry `noDeclaration` — see FunctionAnalysis.
+ *
+ * v1 limitation: `internals.clone()`-style member calls go through method
+ * dispatch and never produce call records, so such functions fall back to the
+ * entry@ evaluation; same-file `X(...)` calls after `exports.X = fn` are not
+ * tracked either.
+ */
+function collectTopLevelFunctions(ast: Node): { name: string; node: Node; stmt: Node; noDeclaration: boolean }[] {
+  const results: { name: string; node: Node; stmt: Node; noDeclaration: boolean }[] = [];
+  if (ast.type !== "File") return results;
+  for (const stmt of (ast as any).program.body) {
+    const decl = resolveFunctionNode(stmt);
+    if (decl.type === "FunctionDeclaration" && decl.id) {
+      results.push({ name: decl.id.name, node: decl, stmt, noDeclaration: false });
+      continue;
+    }
+    if (stmt.type === "VariableDeclaration") {
+      for (const declarator of (stmt as any).declarations) {
+        if (declarator.id?.type === "Identifier" && isFnExprValue(declarator.init)) {
+          results.push({ name: declarator.id.name, node: declarator.init, stmt, noDeclaration: true });
+        }
+      }
+      continue;
+    }
+    if (stmt.type === "ExpressionStatement" && (stmt as any).expression?.type === "AssignmentExpression") {
+      const expr = (stmt as any).expression as Node;
+      const fn = deepestAssignValue(expr);
+      if (isFnExprValue(fn)) {
+        const name = namedFnExprId(fn) ?? assignmentChainName(expr) ?? "default";
+        results.push({ name, node: fn, stmt, noDeclaration: true });
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  return results;
+}
+
+/** The function value of the file's single `module.exports = <function>`
+ * top-level assignment, when there is exactly one. Assigning module.exports
+ * replaces the whole exports object, so such a file exports exactly that one
+ * function and usage-site records may reach it under any re-export name —
+ * matching by targetModule alone is then unambiguous. Returns null for
+ * multi-export shapes (no such assignment, several, or `module.exports =
+ * {...}`), where a name/alias match is still required so sibling functions
+ * don't get misattributed. */
+function findSingleModuleExportsFunction(ast: Node): Node | null {
+  if (ast.type !== "File") return null;
+  let found: Node | null = null;
+  for (const stmt of (ast as any).program.body) {
+    if (stmt.type !== "ExpressionStatement") continue;
+    const expr = (stmt as any).expression;
+    if (expr?.type !== "AssignmentExpression") continue;
+    const fn = deepestAssignValue(expr);
+    if (!isFnExprValue(fn)) continue;
+    let targetsModuleExports = false;
+    let cur: any = expr;
+    while (cur?.type === "AssignmentExpression") {
+      if (isModuleExportsTarget(cur.left)) {
+        targetsModuleExports = true;
+        break;
+      }
+      cur = cur.right;
+    }
+    if (!targetsModuleExports) continue;
+    if (found) return null; // a second `module.exports = fn` → ambiguous
+    found = fn;
+  }
+  return found;
+}
+
+function typeStructureKey(tv: TypeValue): string {
+  // Self-referential structures (x.y = x surviving a clone) would recurse
+  // infinitely: a seen-set renders revisits as a cycle token.
+  return typeStructureKeyUncached(tv, new Set());
+}
+
+function typeStructureKeyUncached(tv: TypeValue, seen: Set<object>): string {
+  // Path-scoped seen-set (backtracked after each expansion): a node renders
+  // as a cycle token only while its own expansion is on the stack, so
+  // shared singletons keep their full key.
+  const enter = (inner: TypeValue): string => {
+    if (inner && typeof inner === "object") {
+      if (seen.has(inner)) return "«cycle»";
+      seen.add(inner);
+      const out = typeStructureKeyUncached(inner, seen);
+      seen.delete(inner);
+      return out;
+    }
+    return typeStructureKeyUncached(inner, seen);
+  };
+  switch (tv.kind) {
+    case "literal":
+      return `lit(${typeof tv.value}:${String(tv.value)})`;
+    case "primitive":
+      return `prim(${tv.type})`;
+    case "array":
+      return `arr(${enter(tv.element)})`;
+    case "tuple":
+      return `tup(${tv.elements.map(enter).join(",")})`;
+    case "object":
+      return `obj(${Object.keys(tv.properties).sort().map((k) => `${k}:${enter(tv.properties[k])}`).join(",")})`;
+    case "function":
+      return `fn(${tv.params.join(",")})`;
+    case "promise":
+      return `prom(${enter(tv.value)})`;
+    case "instance":
+      return `inst(${tv.className})`;
+    case "refined":
+      return `ref(${enter(tv.base)})`;
+    case "union":
+      return `uni(${tv.members.map(enter).sort().join("|")})`;
+    default:
+      return tv.kind;
+  }
+}
+
+const MAX_PRECISE_CALLSITE_CASES = 3;
+const COLLAPSE_LITERAL_THRESHOLD = 4;
+
+/** widenLiteral for unions: widen each member, then dedupe (1|2|…|20 → number). */
+function widenType(tv: TypeValue): TypeValue {
+  if (tv.kind === "union") return simplifyUnion(tv.members.map(widenLiteral));
+  return widenLiteral(tv);
+}
+
+function dedupeCallRecords(records: CallRecord[]): CallRecord[] {
+  const seen = new Set<string>();
+  const out: CallRecord[] = [];
+  for (const rec of records) {
+    // 类型值是重共享的 DAG（同一 JSON fixture 字面量流入多个参数/记录），
+    // 下方树形 key 会随共享度指数膨胀。超大记录与 resultType=never 一样
+    // 没有逐调用信息量（其 widen 后的形态才有），在 key 计算前统一丢弃。
+    if (isOversizedRecord(rec)) continue;
+    // key 必须含结果形态：同实参形状但不同结果（错误路径 never+throws vs
+    // 成功路径 Promise<...>）是不同的 case，只按实参去重会把成功记录吞进
+    // 首条错误记录里（parseChunked 的 Promise 记录曾被 L203 的 throw 吞掉）。
+    const key =
+      rec.argTypes.map(typeStructureKey).join(",") +
+      "=>" +
+      typeStructureKey(rec.resultType) +
+      "!" +
+      typeStructureKey(rec.throws);
+    if (seen.has(key)) continue;
+    seen.add(key);
+    out.push(rec);
+  }
+  return out;
+}
+
+/** DAG node budget for a usable call record; tree-shaped renderings of a
+ * type (the dedup key, the synthesized case output) grow exponentially with
+ * substructure sharing, so records whose argument/result DAGs exceed the
+ * budget are dropped rather than blown up. */
+const MAX_RECORD_TYPE_NODES = 2000;
+
+/** Linear-in-DAG-size node count (a `seen` set makes shared subtrees count
+ * once, so this stays cheap where a naive tree walk is exponential). */
+function typeNodeCount(tv: TypeValue, seen: Set<object>): number {
+  if (tv === null || typeof tv !== "object") return 1;
+  if (seen.has(tv)) return 0;
+  seen.add(tv);
+  switch (tv.kind) {
+    case "array":
+      return 1 + typeNodeCount(tv.element, seen);
+    case "tuple":
+      return 1 + tv.elements.reduce((acc, e) => acc + typeNodeCount(e, seen), 0);
+    case "object": {
+      let n = 1;
+      for (const v of Object.values(tv.properties)) n += typeNodeCount(v, seen);
+      return n;
+    }
+    case "promise":
+      return 1 + typeNodeCount(tv.value, seen);
+    case "union":
+      return 1 + tv.members.reduce((acc, e) => acc + typeNodeCount(e, seen), 0);
+    case "refined":
+      return 1 + typeNodeCount(tv.base, seen);
+    default:
+      return 1;
+  }
+}
+
+function isOversizedRecord(rec: CallRecord): boolean {
+  const seen = new Set<object>();
+  for (const a of rec.argTypes) {
+    if (typeNodeCount(a, seen) > MAX_RECORD_TYPE_NODES) return true;
+  }
+  return typeNodeCount(rec.resultType, seen) > MAX_RECORD_TYPE_NODES;
+}
+
+function locFromCallLoc(loc: { line: number; column: number } | undefined): SourceLocation {
+  const p = loc ?? { line: 0, column: 0 };
+  return { start: { line: p.line, column: p.column }, end: { line: p.line, column: p.column } };
+}
+
+/**
+ * Cross-file call-site aggregation: call records whose callee is a function
+ * exported by another module (tagged by the evaluator's export side table)
+ * are grouped by (targetModule, targetExport) and synthesized directly into
+ * FunctionAnalysis entries — no re-evaluation needed, each CallRecord already
+ * carries the resultType/throws computed when this file was evaluated.
+ *
+ * v1 limitation: only named-import direct calls are recorded by the
+ * evaluator; `import * as ns` member calls go through the method path and
+ * never reach this synthesis.
+ */
+function synthesizeExternalFunctions(records: CallRecord[], currentFile: string): FunctionAnalysis[] {
+  const groups = new Map<string, { module: string; exportName: string; records: CallRecord[] }>();
+  for (const rec of records) {
+    if (!rec.targetModule || !rec.targetExport) continue;
+    if (rec.targetModule === currentFile) continue;
+    const key = `${rec.targetModule}\0${rec.targetExport}`;
+    let group = groups.get(key);
+    if (!group) {
+      group = { module: rec.targetModule, exportName: rec.targetExport, records: [] };
+      groups.set(key, group);
+    }
+    group.records.push(rec);
+  }
+
+  const out: FunctionAnalysis[] = [];
+  for (const { module, exportName, records } of groups.values()) {
+    const deduped = dedupeCallRecords(records);
+    const arity = Math.max(...deduped.map((r) => r.argTypes.length));
+    const analysis: FunctionAnalysis = {
+      name: exportName,
+      loc: locFromCallLoc(deduped[0].callLoc),
+      paramNames: Array.from({ length: arity }, (_, i) => `arg${i}`),
+      cases: [],
+      fromModule: module,
+    };
+
+    // Same capping as local synthesis: at most MAX_PRECISE_CALLSITE_CASES
+    // precise cases. The symbolic aggregate cannot re-evaluate the foreign
+    // function (its AST belongs to another file's analysis), so it unions the
+    // observed argument/result/throws types of the remaining records instead.
+    const precise = deduped.slice(0, MAX_PRECISE_CALLSITE_CASES);
+    for (const rec of precise) {
+      analysis.cases.push({
+        name: `call@L${rec.callLoc?.line ?? 0}`,
+        args: rec.argTypes,
+        result: rec.resultType,
+        throws: rec.throws,
+        source: "callsite",
+      });
+    }
+    const remaining = deduped.slice(MAX_PRECISE_CALLSITE_CASES);
+    if (remaining.length > 0) {
+      analysis.cases.push({
+        name: "call@symbolic",
+        args: Array.from({ length: arity }, (_, i) =>
+          // 缺参按真实 JS 语义 widen 成 undefined 而非 unknown——可选参守卫
+          // （target || [] 等）对 unknown 全塌，对 undefined 正常走默认分支
+          widenType(simplifyUnion(remaining.map((rec) => rec.argTypes[i] ?? T.undefined))),
+        ),
+        result: collapseLiteralUnion(simplifyUnion(remaining.map((r) => r.resultType)), COLLAPSE_LITERAL_THRESHOLD),
+        throws: simplifyUnion(remaining.map((r) => r.throws)),
+        source: "callsite",
+        aggregatedFrom: remaining.length,
+      });
+    }
+
+    if (deduped.length > 1) {
+      analysis.combined = collapseLiteralUnion(
+        simplifyUnion(deduped.map((r) => r.resultType)),
+        COLLAPSE_LITERAL_THRESHOLD,
+      );
+    } else {
+      analysis.combined = deduped[0].resultType;
+    }
+    out.push(analysis);
+  }
+  return out;
+}
+
+function receiverTypeToDisplay(tv: TypeValue): string {
+  switch (tv.kind) {
+    case "literal": {
+      const v = tv.value;
+      if (v === null) return "null";
+      if (v === undefined) return "undefined";
+      return typeof v;
+    }
+    case "union":
+      return tv.members.map(receiverTypeToDisplay).join(" | ");
+    default:
+      return typeValueToString(tv);
+  }
+}
+
+function receiverIsConcrete(tv: TypeValue): boolean {
+  if (tv.kind === "unknown") return false;
+  if (tv.kind === "union") return tv.members.every((m) => m.kind !== "unknown");
+  return true;
+}
+
+function unknownRecordsToDiagnostics(records: UnknownRecord[]): Diagnostic[] {
+  const out: Diagnostic[] = [];
+  const seen = new Set<string>();
+  for (const r of records) {
+    const line = r.loc?.line ?? 0;
+    const column = r.loc?.column ?? 0;
+    const key = `${line}:${column}:${r.name}`;
+    if (seen.has(key)) continue;
+    seen.add(key);
+
+    const range = {
+      start: { line, column },
+      end: { line, column: column + r.name.length },
+    };
+
+    if (r.kind === "global") {
+      // 递归截断记录（name 形如 "recursion:fnName"）来自求值预算，非未知全局
+      if (r.name.startsWith("recursion:")) {
+        out.push({
+          range,
+          severity: "warning",
+          message: `Recursive evaluation of '${r.name.slice("recursion:".length)}' was truncated (depth/size budget); result widened to unknown`,
+          code: "nudo:recursion-truncated",
+        });
+        continue;
+      }
+      // 模块加载守卫记录（evaluator.ts loadModuleEnv / mock-module 路径）：
+      // reason 自带环链 / 链深 / 完整候选路径，直接作为诊断文案。
+      if (r.name.startsWith("module-cycle:")) {
+        out.push({
+          range,
+          severity: "warning",
+          message: r.reason ?? "Circular module load detected",
+          code: "nudo:module-cycle",
+        });
+        continue;
+      }
+      if (r.name.startsWith("module-depth:")) {
+        out.push({
+          range,
+          severity: "warning",
+          message: r.reason ?? "Module load chain too deep",
+          code: "nudo:module-depth",
+        });
+        continue;
+      }
+      if (r.name.startsWith("module-missing:")) {
+        out.push({
+          range,
+          severity: "error",
+          message: r.reason ?? "Module file not found",
+          code: "nudo:module-missing",
+        });
+        continue;
+      }
+      out.push({
+        range,
+        severity: "warning",
+        message: `Unknown global identifier '${r.name}'`,
+        code: "nudo:unknown-global",
+      });
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    const receiver = r.receiverType;
+    if (receiver && receiverIsConcrete(receiver)) {
+      // instance 类型的方法集是声明的近似（未列出 ≠ 运行时不存在），
+      // 只有基类型（number/string 等）上的方法缺失才是确定错误。
+      // union 混合（Set | [] | {}）同理：部分 member 可能有该方法，
+      // 缺失不确定 → warning。
+      const isApprox = (() => {
+        const members =
+          receiver.kind === "union" ? receiver.members : [receiver];
+        return members.some(
+          (m) =>
+            m.kind === "instance" ||
+            m.kind === "function" ||
+            m.kind === "tuple" ||
+            m.kind === "array" ||
+            m.kind === "object" ||
+            m.kind === "refined" ||
+            // wrapper/instance 近似表上可能持有该成员（'x'.charCodeAt 于
+            // number|string：string 侧存在，number 侧缺失 → 不确定 → warning）
+            memberMayExistOn(m, r.name),
+        );
+      })();
+      const kindLabel = r.kind === "method" ? "Method" : "Property";
+      out.push({
+        range,
+        severity: isApprox ? "warning" : "error",
+        message: `${kindLabel} '${r.name}' does not exist on type '${receiverTypeToDisplay(receiver)}'`,
+        code: "nudo:no-method",
+        ...(r.origin ? { origin: r.origin } : {}),
+      });
+    } else {
+      out.push({
+        range,
+        severity: "warning",
+        message: `Cannot resolve '${r.name}' on unknown value`,
+        code: "nudo:unknown-recv",
+        ...(r.origin ? { origin: r.origin } : {}),
+      });
+    }
+  }
+  return out;
+}
+
+function collectEnvNames(filePath: string, source: string, includeProject: boolean): string[] {
+  const ast = parse(source);
+  const fileDirectives = extractFileDirectives(ast);
+  const fileEnvNames = fileDirectives
+    .filter((d) => d.kind === "env")
+    .flatMap((d) => d.envs);
+  if (!includeProject) return fileEnvNames;
+  const projectConfig = findProjectConfig(dirname(filePath));
+  const projectEnvNames = projectConfig?.config.env ?? [];
+  return [...new Set([...projectEnvNames, ...fileEnvNames])];
+}
+
+/**
+ * Async entry to analyzeFile: preloads path-based env files
+ * (`/// @nudo:env ./nudo-harvest-node.ts`) via dynamic import — impossible
+ * synchronously in ESM — then runs the sync analysis, which picks the
+ * preloaded factories up from the env-loader cache. The sync analyzeFile
+ * signature is unchanged for existing consumers (LSP, MCP, vite-plugin).
+ */
+export async function analyzeFileAsync(
+  filePath: string,
+  source: string,
+  activeCases?: Map<string, number>,
+  externalCallRecords?: CallRecord[],
+): Promise<AnalysisResult> {
+  const envNames = collectEnvNames(filePath, source, true);
+  if (envNames.length > 0) {
+    await preloadPathEnvs(envNames, dirname(filePath));
+  }
+  return analyzeFile(filePath, source, activeCases, externalCallRecords);
+}
+
+/**
+ * 调用点发现（阶段一）：在"使用现场"文件（测试 / 上层应用）中求值
+ * 顶层代码，收集它对（外部模块导出的）函数的调用记录。每条记录带
+ * 真实的实参类型与结果类型——后续 analyzeFile 将其注入合成 case，
+ * 使被使用方从 entry-only（参数全 unknown）升级为真实调用形态。
+ *
+ * 只做求值与记录，不产出诊断；求值异常不抛出（使用现场文件可能
+ * 依赖未 mock 的全局，收集不到就收集不到，不能拖垮主分析）。
+ */
+export function collectCallRecords(filePath: string, source: string): CallRecord[] {
+  const records: CallRecord[] = [];
+  // 使用现场可能是老 CJS（八进制字面量等历史语法）——宽松恢复模式，
+  // 收集尽力而为；主分析的 parse 不受影响
+  const ast = parse(source, { errorRecovery: true });
+  resetMemo();
+  resetUnreachableRanges();
+  resetEnvModules();
+  resetMockModules();
+  setModuleResolver(resolveModule);
+  setCurrentFileDir(dirname(filePath));
+  setCurrentSource(source);
+  setCallCollector((record) => records.push(record));
+  try {
+    const env = createEnvironment();
+    evaluateProgram(ast, env);
+    // 测试框架语义近似：it/describe/test 的回调在顶层求值中不会执行，
+    // 但它们的函数体正是真实调用点所在。以 unknown 参数手动执行每个
+    // 回调体；describe 回调体内嵌的 it(...) 继续展开（测试常嵌套）。
+    const runCallbacks = (statements: Node[]): void => {
+      for (const stmt of statements) {
+        if (stmt.type !== "ExpressionStatement" || !("expression" in stmt)) continue;
+        const expr = (stmt as { expression: Node }).expression;
+        if (expr.type !== "CallExpression") continue;
+        const callee = (expr as Node & { callee: Node }).callee;
+        if (callee.type !== "MemberExpression" && callee.type !== "Identifier") continue;
+        const name =
+          callee.type === "Identifier"
+            ? callee.name
+            : callee.property.type === "Identifier"
+              ? callee.property.name
+              : null;
+        if (!name || !TEST_CALLBACK_NAMES.has(name)) continue;
+        const args = (expr as Node & { arguments: Node[] }).arguments;
+        const cb = args.find((a) => a.type === "ArrowFunctionExpression" || a.type === "FunctionExpression") as
+          | (Node & { body: Node })
+          | undefined;
+        if (!cb) continue;
+        try {
+          // 以 unknown 参数执行回调体（evaluate 只构造函数类型不执行）
+          const params = (cb as unknown as { params?: Node[] }).params ?? [];
+          evaluateFunction(cb, params.map(() => T.unknown), env);
+        } catch {
+          /* 单个回调失败不影响其余 */
+        }
+        // describe 回调体是语句列表——递归展开嵌套的 it/describe
+        if (name === "describe" && cb.body.type === "BlockStatement") {
+          runCallbacks((cb.body as unknown as { body: Node[] }).body);
+        }
+      }
+    };
+    runCallbacks(ast.program.body as unknown as Node[]);
+  } catch {
+    /* 收集尽力而为 */
+  } finally {
+    setCallCollector(null);
+    setModuleResolver(null);
+    setUnknownBuiltinHandler(null);
+  }
+  return records;
+}
+
+/** 测试框架的回调注册函数：回调体里是真实调用点 */
+const TEST_CALLBACK_NAMES = new Set(["it", "test", "describe"]);
+
+// --- 整文件 AnalysisResult memo（warm analyzeFile / LSP 重复文档） ---
+
+const externalRecordIds = new WeakMap<object, number>();
+let nextExternalRecordId = 1;
+
+function analysisFileCacheKey(
+  filePath: string,
+  source: string,
+  activeCases?: Map<string, number>,
+  externalCallRecords?: CallRecord[],
+): { filePath: string; source: string; auxKey: string } {
+  let cases = "-";
+  if (activeCases && activeCases.size > 0) {
+    cases = [...activeCases.entries()]
+      .sort((a, b) => (a[0] < b[0] ? -1 : a[0] > b[0] ? 1 : 0))
+      .map(([k, v]) => `${k}=${v}`)
+      .join(",");
+  }
+  let ext = "-";
+  if (externalCallRecords && externalCallRecords.length > 0) {
+    let id = externalRecordIds.get(externalCallRecords);
+    if (id === undefined) {
+      id = nextExternalRecordId++;
+      externalRecordIds.set(externalCallRecords, id);
+    }
+    ext = `n${externalCallRecords.length}#id${id}`;
+  }
+  return {
+    filePath,
+    // 尾部无 @nudo 注释/空行不进键：comment-only 编辑命中 AnalysisResult
+    source: stableAnalyzeKeySource(source),
+    auxKey: `${cases}\0${ext}`,
+  };
+}
+
+function cloneAnalysisResult(r: AnalysisResult): AnalysisResult {
+  return {
+    functions: r.functions.map(cloneFunctionAnalysis),
+    diagnostics: r.diagnostics.map((d) => ({ ...d })),
+    bindings: new Map(r.bindings),
+    // Node 键与 AST LRU 共享身份；Map 浅拷贝即可
+    nodeTypeMap: new Map(r.nodeTypeMap),
+    caseHints: r.caseHints.map((h) => ({ ...h })),
+    ...(r.externalFunctions
+      ? { externalFunctions: r.externalFunctions.map(cloneFunctionAnalysis) }
+      : {}),
+  };
+}
+
+// --- 函数级 FunctionAnalysis 缓存（body-edit：只重算脏函数及其调用者） ---
+
+function cloneFunctionAnalysis(a: FunctionAnalysis): FunctionAnalysis {
+  return {
+    ...a,
+    paramNames: [...a.paramNames],
+    cases: a.cases.map((c) => ({
+      ...c,
+      args: [...c.args],
+      ...(c.intension ? { intension: { ...c.intension } } : {}),
+    })),
+    loc: { start: { ...a.loc.start }, end: { ...a.loc.end } },
+  };
+}
+
+function shiftSourceLoc(loc: SourceLocation, lineDelta: number): SourceLocation {
+  return {
+    start: { line: loc.start.line + lineDelta, column: loc.start.column },
+    end: { line: loc.end.line + lineDelta, column: loc.end.column },
+  };
+}
+
+function shiftDiagnosticLines(d: Diagnostic, lineDelta: number): Diagnostic {
+  if (lineDelta === 0) return { ...d };
+  const out: Diagnostic = { ...d, range: shiftSourceLoc(d.range, lineDelta) };
+  if (d.origin) {
+    out.origin = { line: d.origin.line + lineDelta, column: d.origin.column };
+  }
+  return out;
+}
+
+function shiftCallRecordLines(r: CallRecord, lineDelta: number): CallRecord {
+  if (lineDelta === 0 || !r.callLoc) return { ...r };
+  return {
+    ...r,
+    callLoc: { line: r.callLoc.line + lineDelta, column: r.callLoc.column },
+  };
+}
+
+/**
+ * 整文件分析。同 (path, source, cases, external) 命中 memo → O(1)。
+ * 不再每次 clearBPathCache：B 路径按本文件 source 键控。
+ *
+ * 宿主契约：入口 source 未变但依赖模块内容变了时，必须调用
+ * `evictBPathCacheForFiles` / `evictAnalysisFileCacheForFiles` /
+ * `evictFnAnalysisCacheForFiles`（LSP 已接好）。非 LSP 宿主
+ * （CLI watch / vite-plugin）在 dep 变更时应 `clearBPathCache()` 或上述逐出。
+ */
+export function analyzeFile(filePath: string, source: string, activeCases?: Map<string, number>, externalCallRecords?: CallRecord[]): AnalysisResult {
+  const k = analysisFileCacheKey(filePath, source, activeCases, externalCallRecords);
+  const hit = analysisCacheGet<AnalysisResult>(k.filePath, k.source, k.auxKey);
+  if (hit !== undefined) {
+    return cloneAnalysisResult(hit);
+  }
+  const result = analyzeFileUncached(filePath, source, activeCases, externalCallRecords);
+  analysisCacheSet(k.filePath, k.source, k.auxKey, result);
+  return cloneAnalysisResult(result);
+}
+
+function analyzeFileUncached(filePath: string, source: string, activeCases?: Map<string, number>, externalCallRecords?: CallRecord[]): AnalysisResult {
+  // 外部实参里的闭包在使用现场文件定义——先打 usage-site 标记再进入任何
+  // 求值（case 合成重求值会执行它们，泄漏的错误记录靠此标记丢弃）。
+  for (const rec of externalCallRecords ?? []) {
+    for (const a of rec.argTypes) setUsageSiteTag(a);
+  }
   const ast = parse(source);
   const functions = extractDirectives(ast);
   const diagnostics: Diagnostic[] = [];
@@ -159,35 +1216,349 @@ export function analyzeFile(filePath: string, source: string, activeCases?: Map<
 
   resetMemo();
   resetUnreachableRanges();
+  resetEnvModules();
+  resetMockModules();
   setModuleResolver(resolveModule);
   setCurrentFileDir(dirname(filePath));
+  setCurrentSource(source);
+
+  const fileDirectives = extractFileDirectives(ast);
+  const fileEnvNames = fileDirectives
+    .filter((d) => d.kind === "env")
+    .flatMap((d) => d.envs);
+
+  const projectConfig = findProjectConfig(dirname(filePath));
+  const projectEnvNames = projectConfig?.config.env ?? [];
+  const envNames = [...new Set([...projectEnvNames, ...fileEnvNames])];
+
+  setUnknownBuiltinHandler((name, loc) => {
+    // B 路径可分析时由静态收集器接管，避免双报
+    if (isBPathCapable(source, envNames)) return;
+    diagnostics.push({
+      range: loc ? { start: loc.start, end: loc.end } : { start: { line: 0, column: 0 }, end: { line: 0, column: 0 } },
+      severity: "warning",
+      message: `Built-in API "${name}" is not covered by Nudo's type inference`,
+      code: "nudo:builtin-unknown",
+      suggestions: [
+        `Use @nudo:mock to define the type: @nudo:mock ${name} = stub().returns(...)`,
+        `Or use @nudo:refine return <constraint> to declare the return contract`,
+      ],
+    });
+  });
 
   const globalEnv = createEnvironment();
-  evaluateProgram(ast, globalEnv);
 
-  const unreachableRanges = getUnreachableRanges();
-  for (const ur of unreachableRanges) {
+  {
+    const loaded = envNames.length > 0 ? loadEnvs(envNames, globalEnv) : { modules: {} };
+    const auto = autoHarvestModules(source, dirname(filePath));
+    const modules = { ...loaded.modules, ...auto };
+    if (Object.keys(modules).length > 0) setEnvModules(modules);
+  }
+
+  const mocks = new Map<string, { fromPath: string; names?: string[] }>();
+
+  if (projectConfig?.config.mocks) {
+    for (const [source, mockPath] of Object.entries(projectConfig.config.mocks)) {
+      mocks.set(source, { fromPath: resolve(projectConfig.projectDir, mockPath) });
+    }
+  }
+
+  const mockModuleDirectives = fileDirectives.filter((d) => d.kind === "mock-module");
+  for (const d of mockModuleDirectives) {
+    mocks.set(d.source, { fromPath: d.fromPath, names: d.names });
+  }
+
+  if (mocks.size > 0) {
+    setMockModules(mocks);
+  }
+
+  const callRecords: CallRecord[] = [];
+  setCallCollector((record) => callRecords.push(record));
+
+  const unknownRecords: UnknownRecord[] = [];
+  setUnknownCollector((r) => unknownRecords.push(r));
+
+  setProvenanceTracking(true);
+
+  /** B 路径已报告的 method/property 名（避免 TypeValue 双报） */
+  const bMemberDiagNames = new Set<string>();
+  const bMemberDiagSeen = new Set<string>();
+  const pushBMemberDiag = (d: { kind: string; name: string; receiver: string; line?: number; column?: number; origin?: { line: number; column: number } }, fallbackLine: number) => {
+    bMemberDiagNames.add(d.name);
+    const key = `${d.kind}:${d.name}:${d.receiver}:${d.line ?? fallbackLine}:${d.column ?? 0}`;
+    if (bMemberDiagSeen.has(key)) return;
+    bMemberDiagSeen.add(key);
+    // unknown 接收者 → unknown-recv（与 TypeValue 口径一致，warning）
+    if (d.receiver === "unknown") {
+      diagnostics.push({
+        range: {
+          start: { line: d.line ?? fallbackLine, column: d.column ?? 0 },
+          end: { line: d.line ?? fallbackLine, column: (d.column ?? 0) + d.name.length },
+        },
+        severity: "warning",
+        message: `Cannot resolve '${d.name}' on unknown value`,
+        code: "nudo:unknown-recv",
+        ...(d.origin ? { origin: d.origin } : {}),
+      });
+      return;
+    }
     diagnostics.push({
-      range: ur,
-      severity: "info",
-      message: "Unreachable code",
-      tags: ["unnecessary"],
+      range: {
+        start: { line: d.line ?? fallbackLine, column: d.column ?? 0 },
+        end: { line: d.line ?? fallbackLine, column: (d.column ?? 0) + d.name.length },
+      },
+      severity:
+        d.receiver === "number" || d.receiver === "boolean" || d.receiver === "bigint" || d.receiver === "symbol"
+          ? "error"
+          : "warning",
+      message:
+        d.kind === "method"
+          ? `Method '${d.name}' does not exist on type '${d.receiver}'`
+          : `Property '${d.name}' does not exist on type '${d.receiver}'`,
+      code: "nudo:no-method",
+      ...(d.origin ? { origin: d.origin } : {}),
     });
+  };
+
+  // @nudo:mock 绑定必须先于全程序求值：顶层调用点（如 mockHof([1,2,3])）
+  // 在 evaluateProgram 中执行并由 callCollector 记录 call@ case 的
+  // resultType——mock 晚于此绑定会让「mock 函数值作为回调实参」在该路径
+  // 整体降级 unknown（@nudo:case 求值发生在下方循环内，此前不受影响）。
+  for (const fn of functions) {
+    applyMocks(fn.directives, globalEnv, filePath, diagnostics);
+  }
+
+  // @nudo:mock 已编译为 Abs seed 注入；env/require 强制 TypeValue 路径
+  const selfContained = isSelfContainedSource(source, envNames);
+  const canAbsModules = absModulesOk(source, envNames);
+  const bCapable = isBPathCapable(source, envNames);
+
+  /** B 已上报的模块加载问题种类 + 递归截断函数名（压 TypeValue 叠报） */
+  const bModuleIssueKinds = new Set<"cycle" | "depth" | "missing">();
+  const bTruncatedFns = new Set<string>();
+  /** B 静态 builtin-unknown 名（压 TypeValue unknown-global 叠报） */
+  const bBuiltinUnknownNames = new Set<string>();
+  /** B 成功跑通本文件 → TypeValue method/property 诊断整类让位 */
+  let bHostedEval = false;
+
+  const pushBModuleIssues = (
+    issues: Array<{ kind: "cycle" | "depth" | "missing"; label: string; reason: string }> | undefined,
+  ) => {
+    if (!issues) return;
+    for (const iss of issues) {
+      bModuleIssueKinds.add(iss.kind);
+      const code =
+        iss.kind === "cycle"
+          ? "nudo:module-cycle"
+          : iss.kind === "depth"
+            ? "nudo:module-depth"
+            : "nudo:module-missing";
+      diagnostics.push({
+        range: { start: { line: 1, column: 0 }, end: { line: 1, column: 0 } },
+        severity: iss.kind === "missing" ? "error" : "warning",
+        message: iss.reason,
+        code,
+      });
+    }
+  };
+
+  const seeds = mockDirectivesToAbsSeeds(functions);
+  let absCallRecords: CallRecord[] = [];
+  /** B 顶层 $callNamed 记录（call@ 合成；TypeValue skip 后的主源） */
+  let bTopCallRecords: CallRecord[] = [];
+  /** 一次模块图 + 一次 evalProgramAbs 的共享产物（避免 B 路径 4+ 次重求值） */
+  let absGraphModules: Record<string, import("@nudojs/core").AbsModuleExports> | undefined;
+  let absBindsShared: Map<string, Abs> | undefined;
+  let absNodesShared: Map<Node, Abs> | undefined;
+
+  // B 模块图：cycle/depth/missing + 顶层 memberDiags（注入 @nudo:mock，
+  // 避免缩进 const 调到真 fetch；$callNamed 实参 loc 提供参数级 provenance）
+  if (bCapable && filePath) {
+    try {
+      const g = evalAbsModuleGraph(source, filePath, {
+        seedVars: seeds.seedVars,
+        seedFns: seeds.seedFns as never,
+      });
+      absGraphModules = g.modules;
+      pushBModuleIssues(g.issues);
+    } catch {
+      /* 模块图失败交还 TypeValue */
+    }
+    const bRun = tryRunBPath(source, filePath, {
+      envNames,
+      mocks: mockSeedsToAbsMocks(seeds),
+    });
+    if (bRun) {
+      bHostedEval = true;
+      if (bRun.memberDiags?.length) {
+        for (const d of bRun.memberDiags) {
+          pushBMemberDiag(d, 1);
+        }
+      }
+      if (bRun.truncatedFns) {
+        for (const fn of bRun.truncatedFns) bTruncatedFns.add(fn);
+      }
+      if (bRun.calls?.length) {
+        const impMap = buildAbsImportLocalMap(source, filePath);
+        for (const c of bRun.calls) {
+          const safeAbs = (a: Abs | undefined): TypeValue => {
+            if (!a || typeof a !== "object" || !("shape" in a) || !a.shape) {
+              return T.unknown;
+            }
+            try {
+              return absToTypeValue(a);
+            } catch {
+              return T.unknown;
+            }
+          };
+          const rec: CallRecord = {
+            fnName: c.fnName,
+            argTypes: c.args.map(safeAbs),
+            resultType: c.threw ? T.never : safeAbs(c.result),
+            throws: c.threw ? safeAbs(c.result) : T.never,
+            callLoc: c.callLoc,
+          };
+          const imp = impMap.get(c.fnName);
+          if (imp) {
+            rec.targetModule = imp.modulePath;
+            rec.targetExport = imp.exportName;
+          }
+          bTopCallRecords.push(rec);
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  if (selfContained || canAbsModules) {
+    // Abs 程序求值的递归截断（call@ 记录路径）；modules 已预计算时不再重跑模块图
+    setAbsTruncationCollector((label) => bTruncatedFns.add(label));
+    try {
+      absCallRecords = collectAbsCallRecords(source, seeds, filePath, absGraphModules);
+    } finally {
+      setAbsTruncationCollector(null);
+    }
+  }
+
+  // B hosted：跳过 TypeValue evaluateProgram。一次 eval 同时产出 bindings + nodeTypes。
+  if (bHostedEval) {
+    try {
+      const collected = collectAbsBindsAndNodes(source, seeds, absGraphModules);
+      absBindsShared = collected.binds;
+      absNodesShared = collected.nodes;
+      for (const [name, absVal] of absBindsShared) {
+        if (absVal?.shape?.k === "fn") continue;
+        if (!globalEnv.has(name)) {
+          globalEnv.bind(name, absToTypeValue(absVal));
+        }
+      }
+      for (const [node, absVal] of absNodesShared) {
+        nodeTypeMap.set(node, absToTypeValue(absVal));
+      }
+    } catch {
+      /* Abs 补齐失败仍以 B 诊断为准 */
+    }
+  } else {
+    evaluateProgram(ast, globalEnv);
+  }
+
+  // Abs / B 顶层调用记录优先；再空才保留 TypeValue
+  if ((selfContained || canAbsModules) && absCallRecords.length > 0) {
+    callRecords.length = 0;
+    callRecords.push(...absCallRecords);
+  } else if (bTopCallRecords.length > 0) {
+    callRecords.length = 0;
+    callRecords.push(...bTopCallRecords);
+  }
+
+  const unreachableRanges = bCapable ? [] : getUnreachableRanges();
+  if (bCapable) {
+    // B 路径静态诊断接管 unreachable + builtin-unknown
+    // env/mock 已覆盖的全局不在 builtin-unknown 之列（B 注入后不再是裸原生调用）
+    const bKnownGlobals = new Set<string>([
+      ...Object.keys(collectEnvGlobals(envNames)),
+      ...Object.keys(mockSeedsToAbsMocks(seeds)),
+    ]);
+    const bDiag = collectBPathDiagnostics(source, bKnownGlobals);
+    for (const ur of bDiag.unreachable) {
+      diagnostics.push({
+        range: ur.range,
+        severity: "info",
+        message: "Code after return/throw statement is unreachable",
+        tags: ["unnecessary"],
+        code: "nudo-unreachable",
+        suggestions: ["Remove the unreachable code after the return/throw statement"],
+      });
+    }
+    for (const b of bDiag.builtinUnknown) {
+      bBuiltinUnknownNames.add(b.name);
+      diagnostics.push({
+        range: b.range,
+        severity: "warning",
+        message: `Built-in API "${b.name}" is not covered by Nudo's type inference`,
+        code: "nudo:builtin-unknown",
+        suggestions: [
+          `Use @nudo:mock to define the type: @nudo:mock ${b.name} = stub().returns(...)`,
+          `Or use @nudo:refine return <constraint> to declare the return contract`,
+        ],
+      });
+    }
+  } else {
+    for (const ur of unreachableRanges) {
+      diagnostics.push({
+        range: ur,
+        severity: "info",
+        message: "Code after return/throw statement is unreachable",
+        tags: ["unnecessary"],
+        code: "nudo-unreachable",
+        suggestions: ["Remove the unreachable code after the return/throw statement"],
+      });
+    }
   }
 
   collectBindings(ast, globalEnv, bindings);
 
-  for (const fn of functions) {
-    applyMocks(fn.directives, globalEnv, filePath);
+  // B 路径可分析：用 Abs 模块图补全/覆盖绑定（含相对 import）
+  if (isBPathCapable(source, envNames)) {
+    try {
+      const absBinds =
+        absBindsShared ??
+        collectAbsBindingsFromGraph(source, filePath, {
+          seedVars: seeds.seedVars,
+          seedFns: seeds.seedFns as never,
+        });
+      for (const [name, absVal] of absBinds) {
+        const prev = bindings.get(name);
+        bindings.set(name, {
+          type: absToTypeValue(absVal),
+          loc: prev?.loc,
+        });
+      }
+    } catch {
+      /* keep TypeValue bindings */
+    }
+  }
+
+  const synthCandidates: { name: string; node: Node; analysis: FunctionAnalysis }[] = [];
 
+  // 函数级指纹：body-edit 时未引用的兄弟函数可命中缓存
+  let fnFpMap: Map<string, { own: string; deps: string }> | undefined;
+  try {
+    fnFpMap = fnFingerprints(source, ast as never);
+  } catch {
+    fnFpMap = undefined;
+  }
+  const envKeyFn = envNames.join(",");
+  const mockKeyFn = mockSeedFingerprint(seeds.seedVars, seeds.seedFns);
+
+  for (const fn of functions) {
     const isPure = fn.directives.some((d) => d.kind === "pure");
     const skipDirective = fn.directives.find((d) => d.kind === "skip");
-    const returnsDirective = fn.directives.find((d) => d.kind === "returns");
 
     const fnLoc = locFromNode(fn.node);
-    const analysis: FunctionAnalysis = { name: fn.name, loc: fnLoc, cases: [] };
+    const paramNames = extractParamNames(fn.node);
+    const analysis: FunctionAnalysis = { name: fn.name, loc: fnLoc, paramNames, cases: [] };
 
     if (skipDirective && skipDirective.kind === "skip") {
+      analysis.skipped = true;
       if (skipDirective.returns) {
         analysis.combined = skipDirective.returns;
       }
@@ -195,6 +1566,65 @@ export function analyzeFile(filePath: string, source: string, activeCases?: Map<
       continue;
     }
 
+    const caseDirectives = fn.directives.filter((d) => d.kind === "case");
+    const activeCaseIdx = activeCases?.get(fn.name) ?? 0;
+
+    // Per-fn cache is intentionally case-scoped: synthesized cases (no
+    // @nudo:case) are built from whole-file call records observed while
+    // evaluating *other* functions — own/deps fingerprints cannot see those
+    // call sites, so caching a synthesis result under own/deps would be
+    // unsound (sibling body-edit that changes a call to this fn would miss
+    // the fingerprint). Case-directive results are self-contained.
+    const fp = fnFpMap?.get(fn.name);
+    const fnCacheKey =
+      fp && caseDirectives.length > 0
+        ? [
+            filePath,
+            fp.own,
+            fp.deps,
+            String(activeCaseIdx),
+            caseDirectiveKey(caseDirectives, typeValueToString),
+            envKeyFn,
+            mockKeyFn,
+          ].join("\0")
+        : undefined;
+    const dLen0 = diagnostics.length;
+    const hLen0 = caseHints.length;
+    const cLen0 = callRecords.length;
+
+    if (fnCacheKey) {
+      const hitFn = fnAnalysisCacheGet(fnCacheKey);
+      if (hitFn) {
+        const cached = cloneFunctionAnalysis(hitFn.analysis as FunctionAnalysis);
+        // own-hash is position-free: sibling inserts shift lines. Rewrite loc
+        // onto the current AST and shift any cached line-relative fields.
+        const lineDelta = fnLoc.start.line - cached.loc.start.line;
+        cached.loc = fnLoc;
+        if (lineDelta !== 0) {
+          for (const c of cached.cases) {
+            if (c.throwLoc) c.throwLoc = shiftSourceLoc(c.throwLoc, lineDelta);
+          }
+        }
+        if (lineDelta === 0) {
+          diagnostics.push(...(hitFn.diagnostics as Diagnostic[]));
+          caseHints.push(...(hitFn.caseHints as CaseHint[]));
+          callRecords.push(...(hitFn.callRecords as CallRecord[]));
+        } else {
+          for (const d of hitFn.diagnostics as Diagnostic[]) {
+            diagnostics.push(shiftDiagnosticLines(d, lineDelta));
+          }
+          for (const h of hitFn.caseHints as CaseHint[]) {
+            caseHints.push({ ...h, line: h.line + lineDelta });
+          }
+          for (const r of hitFn.callRecords as CallRecord[]) {
+            callRecords.push(shiftCallRecordLines(r, lineDelta));
+          }
+        }
+        functionResults.push(cached);
+        continue;
+      }
+    }
+
     if (isPure) {
       const fnVal = globalEnv.has(fn.name) ? globalEnv.lookup(fn.name) : null;
       if (fnVal && fnVal.kind === "function") {
@@ -209,42 +1639,134 @@ export function analyzeFile(filePath: string, source: string, activeCases?: Map<
       setSampleCount(3);
     }
 
-    const caseDirectives = fn.directives.filter((d) => d.kind === "case");
-    const activeCaseIdx = activeCases?.get(fn.name) ?? 0;
+    if (caseDirectives.length === 0) {
+      synthCandidates.push({ name: fn.name, node: fn.node, analysis });
+    }
 
     for (let ci = 0; ci < caseDirectives.length; ci++) {
       const directive = caseDirectives[ci];
       resetUnreachableRanges();
-      const fullResult = evaluateFunctionFull(fn.node, directive.args, globalEnv);
-      const caseUnreachable = [...getUnreachableRanges()];
 
-      analysis.cases.push({
+      // B 路径主求值（capable）：analyze 模式 + $callNamed 采集。
+      // 成功则跳过 evaluateFunctionFull；失败再落 TypeValue。
+      let caseValue: TypeValue | undefined;
+      let caseAbs: Abs | undefined;
+      let caseThrows: TypeValue | undefined;
+      let fullResult: {
+        value: TypeValue;
+        throws: TypeValue;
+        throwLoc?: SourceLocation;
+      } | null = null;
+      let caseUnreachable: SourceLocation[] = [];
+
+      const bCapable = isBPathCapable(source, envNames);
+      // env fnSig impl 已在 B 注入中保留，B 可作主路径
+      const bPrimary = bCapable;
+      if (bCapable && filePath) {
+        const bFull = tryBPathCallFull(
+          source,
+          filePath,
+          fn.name,
+          directive.args.map((a) => typeValueToAbs(a)),
+          { collectCalls: true, envNames, mocks: mockSeedsToAbsMocks(seeds) },
+        );
+        const res = bFull?.result;
+        const weakUnknown =
+          !!res &&
+          res.shape.k === "unknown" &&
+          (!res.term || (res.term.op === "lit" && res.term.value === undefined));
+        const bOk = !!res && (bHostedEval || (!weakUnknown && res.conf !== "opaque"));
+        if (bOk && bFull && bPrimary) {
+          caseAbs = bFull.result;
+          caseValue = absToTypeValue(bFull.result);
+          caseThrows =
+            bFull.throws.shape.k !== "never" ? absToTypeValue(bFull.throws) : T.never;
+          fullResult = { value: caseValue, throws: caseThrows };
+          // B 执行期 method-missing 诊断（唯一权威来源；TypeValue 按名去重）
+          for (const d of bFull.memberDiags ?? []) {
+            pushBMemberDiag(d, fnLoc.start.line);
+          }
+          if (bFull.calls?.length) {
+            const impMap = buildAbsImportLocalMap(source, filePath);
+            const safeAbs = (a: Abs | undefined): TypeValue => {
+              if (!a || typeof a !== "object" || !("shape" in a) || !a.shape) {
+                return T.unknown;
+              }
+              try {
+                return absToTypeValue(a);
+              } catch {
+                return T.unknown;
+              }
+            };
+            for (const c of bFull.calls) {
+              const rec: CallRecord = {
+                fnName: c.fnName,
+                argTypes: c.args.map(safeAbs),
+                resultType: c.threw ? T.never : safeAbs(c.result),
+                throws: c.threw ? safeAbs(c.result) : T.never,
+                callLoc: c.callLoc,
+              };
+              const imp = impMap.get(c.fnName);
+              if (imp) {
+                rec.targetModule = imp.modulePath;
+                rec.targetExport = imp.exportName;
+              }
+              callRecords.push(rec);
+            }
+          }
+        }
+      }
+
+      if (!fullResult) {
+        if (bHostedEval) {
+          fullResult = { value: T.unknown, throws: T.never };
+          caseValue = T.unknown;
+        } else {
+          fullResult = evaluateFunctionFull(fn.node, directive.args, globalEnv);
+          caseUnreachable = [...getUnreachableRanges()];
+          caseValue = fullResult.value;
+          if ((selfContained || canAbsModules) && fullResult.value.kind !== "never") {
+            caseAbs = tryEvalAbsRaw(source, fn.name, directive.args, filePath, mockSeedsToAbsMocks(seeds));
+            if (caseAbs) {
+              const projected = absToTypeValue(caseAbs);
+              if (absIsBetter(projected, fullResult.value)) caseValue = projected;
+            }
+          }
+        }
+      }
+
+      const tv = caseValue!;
+      const throwsTv = caseThrows ?? fullResult.throws;
+
+      const caseEntry: CaseResult = {
         name: directive.name,
         args: directive.args,
-        result: fullResult.value,
-        throws: fullResult.throws,
+        result: tv,
+        throws: throwsTv,
         throwLoc: fullResult.throwLoc,
-      });
+        expected: directive.expected,
+        source: "directive",
+      };
+      tryAttachIntension(caseEntry, source, fn.name);
+      if (caseAbs) attachAbsToIntension(caseEntry, caseAbs, fn.name);
+      analysis.cases.push(caseEntry);
 
       if (directive.commentLine) {
-        const hasThrow = fullResult.throws.kind !== "never";
-        const resultStr = fullResult.value.kind !== "never"
-          ? typeValueToString(fullResult.value)
-          : "";
-        const throwStr = hasThrow
-          ? `throws ${typeValueToString(fullResult.throws)}`
-          : "";
+        const hasThrow = throwsTv.kind !== "never";
+        const resultStr = tv.kind !== "never" ? typeValueToString(tv) : "";
+        const throwStr = hasThrow ? `throws ${typeValueToString(throwsTv)}` : "";
         const label = [resultStr, throwStr].filter(Boolean).join(" ");
         const hintLabel = `=> ${label}`;
 
         let ok = true;
         if (directive.expected) {
-          ok = isSubtypeOf(fullResult.value, directive.expected);
+          ok = isSubtypeOf(tv, directive.expected);
           if (!ok) {
             diagnostics.push({
               range: { start: { line: directive.commentLine, column: 0 }, end: { line: directive.commentLine, column: 999 } },
               severity: "error",
-              message: `Case "${directive.name}": expected ${typeValueToString(directive.expected)}, got ${typeValueToString(fullResult.value)}`,
+              message: `Case "${directive.name}": expected ${typeValueToString(directive.expected)}, got ${typeValueToString(tv)}. The inferred return type does not match the expected type declared in the @nudo:case directive`,
+              code: "nudo:case-expected",
             });
           }
         }
@@ -255,55 +1777,346 @@ export function analyzeFile(filePath: string, source: string, activeCases?: Map<
       const isActive = ci === Math.min(activeCaseIdx, caseDirectives.length - 1);
 
       if (isActive) {
-        if (fullResult.throws.kind !== "never") {
-          const throwRange = fullResult.throwLoc ?? fnLoc;
+        if (throwsTv.kind !== "never") {
+          const throwRange = fullResult?.throwLoc ?? fnLoc;
           diagnostics.push({
             range: throwRange,
             severity: "warning",
-            message: `Function "${fn.name}" case "${directive.name}" may throw: ${typeValueToString(fullResult.throws)}`,
+            message: `Function "${fn.name}" case "${directive.name}" may throw: ${typeValueToString(throwsTv)}. Consider adding a try-catch block or using @nudo:refine return <constraint>`,
+            code: "nudo-may-throw",
           });
         }
 
-        for (const ur of caseUnreachable) {
-          diagnostics.push({
-            range: ur,
-            severity: "info",
-            message: "Unreachable code",
-            tags: ["unnecessary"],
-          });
+        // B 路径可分析时文件级静态收集已报 unreachable，跳过 case 级
+        if (!isBPathCapable(source, envNames)) {
+          for (const ur of caseUnreachable) {
+            diagnostics.push({
+              range: ur,
+              severity: "info",
+              message: "Code after return/throw statement is unreachable",
+              tags: ["unnecessary"],
+              code: "nudo-unreachable",
+              suggestions: ["Remove the unreachable code after the return/throw statement"],
+            });
+          }
         }
       }
     }
 
     if (analysis.cases.length > 1) {
-      analysis.combined = simplifyUnion(analysis.cases.map((c) => c.result));
+      analysis.combined = collapseLiteralUnion(simplifyUnion(analysis.cases.map((c) => c.result)), COLLAPSE_LITERAL_THRESHOLD);
     } else if (analysis.cases.length === 1) {
       analysis.combined = analysis.cases[0].result;
     }
 
-    if (returnsDirective && returnsDirective.kind === "returns") {
-      analysis.assertionErrors = [];
-      for (const directive of caseDirectives) {
-        const result = evaluateFunction(fn.node, directive.args, globalEnv);
-        const matches = isSubtypeOf(result, returnsDirective.expected);
-        if (!matches) {
-          const msg = `@nudo:returns assertion failed for case "${directive.name}": expected ${typeValueToString(returnsDirective.expected)}, got ${typeValueToString(result)}`;
-          analysis.assertionErrors.push(msg);
-          diagnostics.push({
-            range: fnLoc,
-            severity: "error",
-            message: msg,
-          });
+    if (fnCacheKey) {
+      fnAnalysisCacheSet(fnCacheKey, {
+        analysis: cloneFunctionAnalysis(analysis),
+        diagnostics: diagnostics.slice(dLen0),
+        caseHints: caseHints.slice(hLen0),
+        callRecords: callRecords.slice(cLen0),
+      });
+    }
+
+    functionResults.push(analysis);
+  }
+
+  // Whole-program call inference: functions without @nudo:case directives
+  // get cases synthesized from observed call sites; functions with no call
+  // sites at all get a single entry evaluation with unknown parameters.
+  const directiveFnNames = new Set(functions.map((f) => f.name));
+  const directiveFnStmts = new Set(functions.map((f) => f.node));
+  for (const { name, node, stmt, noDeclaration } of collectTopLevelFunctions(ast)) {
+    if (directiveFnNames.has(name)) continue;
+    // A statement carrying @nudo directives is already analyzed through the
+    // directive path above (possibly under its "<anonymous>" name).
+    if (directiveFnStmts.has(stmt)) continue;
+    const analysis: FunctionAnalysis = { name, loc: locFromNode(node), paramNames: extractParamNames(node), cases: [] };
+    if (noDeclaration) analysis.noDeclaration = true;
+    functionResults.push(analysis);
+    synthCandidates.push({ name, node, analysis });
+  }
+
+  // 模块路匹配的前置量：本文件绝对路径（realpath 对齐符号链接后再比，
+  // 双侧同一归一化函数，避免单侧 realpath 造成不一致），以及
+  // `module.exports = function` 单导出形态的目标函数。
+  const modulePathCache = new Map<string, string>();
+  const normalizeModulePath = (p: string): string => {
+    let n = modulePathCache.get(p);
+    if (n === undefined) {
+      try {
+        n = realpathSync(p);
+      } catch {
+        n = p;
+      }
+      modulePathCache.set(p, n);
+    }
+    return n;
+  };
+  const currentModulePath = normalizeModulePath(resolve(filePath));
+  const singleExportFn = findSingleModuleExportsFunction(ast);
+
+  for (const candidate of synthCandidates) {
+    // 调用点来源有两路：本文件求值中观察到的调用，以及外部注入的
+    // （使用现场文件——如测试——对本文导出函数的真实调用，CLI 经
+    // --callsites 收集后传入）。带 targetModule 的记录先判归属：只有
+    // 指向本文件的记录才允许参与匹配——导出名/别名离开模块单独无意义
+    // （单导出文件的 targetExport 全是 "default"，不判模块会跨文件误染，
+    // 如 clone.js 的记录命中 applyToDefaults.js 的 "default" candidate）。
+    // 归属本文件（或无模块信息的本地记录）后再走三路：
+    //  1. 名字路：fnName（调用处可见名）或 targetExport（定义处导出名）
+    //  2. 别名路：re-export 链上后来出现的导出名（evaluator 的
+    //     targetAliases，如 barrel / CJS 转发 shim 下的属性名）
+    //  3. 模块路：本文件以 `module.exports = function` 单导出时直接收
+    //     ——使用方可能以任意转发名调用它；多导出文件不走模块路，
+    //     避免同文件多函数误染。
+    const singleExportHit = singleExportFn !== null && candidate.node === singleExportFn;
+    const nameRoutes = (r: CallRecord): boolean =>
+      r.fnName === candidate.name ||
+      r.targetExport === candidate.name ||
+      (r.targetAliases?.includes(candidate.name) ?? false) ||
+      (singleExportHit && (r.fnModule !== undefined || r.targetModule !== undefined));
+    // 本地记录：来自本文件求值。带 targetModule 的（本文件导出被调用）
+    // 判归属；无 tag 的内部调用按名字匹配（一直以来的行为）。
+    const matchingLocal = (r: CallRecord): boolean => {
+      const targetsThisFile =
+        r.targetModule === undefined || normalizeModulePath(r.targetModule) === currentModulePath;
+      if (!targetsThisFile) return false;
+      return nameRoutes(r);
+    };
+    // 外部记录（使用现场收集）必须可归因到本文件：fnModule（定义位点——
+    // require 传递求值中库内部调用的记录）或 targetModule（导出 tag）。
+    // 无归因的记录是测试本地函数或裸内置名，按名字撞库属跨文件污染
+    // （实测：测试局部 compare() 撞 contain.js internals.compare）。
+    const matchingExternal = (r: CallRecord): boolean => {
+      const attributed =
+        (r.fnModule !== undefined && normalizeModulePath(r.fnModule) === currentModulePath) ||
+        (r.targetModule !== undefined && normalizeModulePath(r.targetModule) === currentModulePath);
+      if (!attributed) return false;
+      return nameRoutes(r);
+    };
+    // resultType=never 且 throws=never 是求值中断的信号泄漏（如
+    // `new Promise(async …)` 高阶 async 中 await 切断求值），无信息量，
+    // 注入会产出误导 case；本地与注入记录一致跳过，全部被跳过的
+    // candidate 自然落入下方 entry@ 回退。resultType=never 但 throws≠never
+    // 是真实的抛出调用（argTypes + throws 都有信息），保留。
+    const records = dedupeCallRecords(
+      [
+        ...callRecords.filter(matchingLocal),
+        ...(externalCallRecords ?? []).filter(matchingExternal),
+      ].filter((r) => !(r.resultType.kind === "never" && r.throws.kind === "never")),
+    );
+    if (records.length > 0) {
+      // 案例选择偏好：结果有信息量的记录优先（精确/字面量/结构化），
+      // unknown 结果的排后——收集顺序里错误路径或 undefined 形态的测试
+      // 常排在前面，slice 截断会把 concrete-precise 记录挤掉（hoek clone
+      // 的 682 条记录曾由 3 条 undefined 形态占满前 3 席）。
+      const informativeness = (r: CallRecord): number => {
+        if (r.resultType.kind === "unknown") return 2;
+        if (r.resultType.kind === "never") return 1;
+        return 0;
+      };
+      const ordered = records
+        .map((r, i) => ({ r, i }))
+        .sort((a, b) => informativeness(a.r) - informativeness(b.r) || a.i - b.i)
+        .map(({ r }) => r);
+      const precise = ordered.slice(0, MAX_PRECISE_CALLSITE_CASES);
+      for (const rec of precise) {
+        // Abs 重求值仅在更有信息量时覆盖（不破坏 mock/callsite 精确结构）
+        let absRaw: Abs | undefined;
+        let absResult: TypeValue | undefined;
+        if (rec.resultType.kind !== "never" && rec.argTypes.length > 0) {
+          absRaw = tryEvalAbsRaw(source, candidate.name, rec.argTypes, filePath, mockSeedsToAbsMocks(seeds));
+          if (absRaw) {
+            const projected = absToTypeValue(absRaw);
+            if (absIsBetter(projected, rec.resultType)) absResult = projected;
+          }
+        }
+        const caseResult: CaseResult = {
+          name: `call@L${rec.callLoc?.line ?? candidate.analysis.loc.start.line}`,
+          args: rec.argTypes,
+          result: absResult ?? rec.resultType,
+          throws: rec.throws,
+          source: "callsite",
+        };
+        tryAttachIntension(caseResult, source, candidate.name);
+        if (absRaw) attachAbsToIntension(caseResult, absRaw, candidate.name);
+        candidate.analysis.cases.push(caseResult);
+      }
+      // symbolic 聚合只用全已知实参的记录：含 unknown 分量的记录不可重求值
+      // （unknown 吸收整个 union，一条循环引用 fixture 的记录就能毒化全部
+      // 剩余聚合——clone 704 条中的 53 条 unknown 实参曾拖垮其余 651 条）。
+      // 排除不声明覆盖，sound；全部不可求值时不产 symbolic case（诚实）。
+      const remaining = ordered
+        .slice(MAX_PRECISE_CALLSITE_CASES)
+        .filter((rec) => !rec.argTypes.some((a) => a.kind === "unknown"));
+      if (remaining.length > 0) {
+        const fnNode = resolveFunctionNode(candidate.node);
+        const paramCount = extractParamNames(fnNode).length;
+        const widenedArgs = Array.from({ length: paramCount }, (_, i) =>
+          // 缺参按真实 JS 语义 widen 成 undefined 而非 unknown——可选参守卫
+          // （target || [] 等）对 unknown 全塌，对 undefined 正常走默认分支
+          widenType(simplifyUnion(remaining.map((rec) => rec.argTypes[i] ?? T.undefined))),
+        );
+        const absSymRaw = tryEvalAbs(source, candidate.name, widenedArgs, filePath, mockSeedsToAbsMocks(seeds));
+        const absSym = absSymRaw && absIsBetter(absSymRaw, /* 无先验：仅 unknown 时 */ { kind: "unknown" })
+          ? absSymRaw
+          : undefined;
+        // B 路径优先（capable）；否则 TypeValue，Abs 仅在 unknown 时补
+        let symValue: TypeValue | undefined;
+        let symThrows: TypeValue = T.never as TypeValue;
+        let symLoc: SourceLocation | undefined;
+        let symAbs: Abs | undefined;
+        if (isBPathCapable(source, envNames) && filePath) {
+          const bSym = tryBPathCall(
+            source,
+            filePath,
+            candidate.name,
+            widenedArgs.map((a) => typeValueToAbs(a)),
+            { envNames, mocks: mockSeedsToAbsMocks(seeds) },
+          );
+          if (bSym && (bHostedEval || !(bSym.shape.k === "unknown" && !bSym.term))) {
+            symAbs = bSym;
+            symValue = absToTypeValue(bSym);
+          }
+        }
+        if (!symAbs && !bHostedEval) {
+          const full = evaluateFunctionFull(fnNode, widenedArgs, globalEnv);
+          symValue = full.value.kind === "unknown" && absSym ? absSym : full.value;
+          symThrows = full.throws;
+          symLoc = full.throwLoc;
         }
+        const symCase: CaseResult = {
+          name: "call@symbolic",
+          args: widenedArgs,
+          result: symValue ?? T.unknown,
+          throws: symThrows,
+          throwLoc: symLoc,
+          source: "callsite",
+          aggregatedFrom: remaining.length,
+        };
+        tryAttachIntension(symCase, source, candidate.name);
+        if (symAbs) attachAbsToIntension(symCase, symAbs, candidate.name);
+        candidate.analysis.cases.push(symCase);
       }
+      // Combined covers every observed call site (not just the retained
+      // cases), so a large set of same-base literal results collapses to
+      // the widened base type instead of a 20-literal union.
+      candidate.analysis.combined = collapseLiteralUnion(
+        simplifyUnion(records.map((r) => r.resultType)),
+        COLLAPSE_LITERAL_THRESHOLD,
+      );
+      continue;
     }
 
-    functionResults.push(analysis);
+    const fnNode = resolveFunctionNode(candidate.node);
+    const args = extractParamNames(fnNode).map(() => T.unknown);
+    // B 路径主求值（capable）；失败再 Abs ast-eval / TypeValue
+    let entryValue: TypeValue | undefined;
+    let entryThrows: TypeValue = T.never as TypeValue;
+    let entryLoc: SourceLocation | undefined;
+    let entryAbs: Abs | undefined;
+    if (isBPathCapable(source, envNames) && filePath) {
+      const bEntryFull = tryBPathCallFull(
+        source,
+        filePath,
+        candidate.analysis.name,
+        args.map((a) => typeValueToAbs(a)),
+        { envNames, mocks: mockSeedsToAbsMocks(seeds), collectMemberDiags: true },
+      );
+      if (bEntryFull?.memberDiags?.length) {
+        for (const d of bEntryFull.memberDiags) {
+          pushBMemberDiag(d, candidate.analysis.loc.start.line);
+        }
+      }
+      const bEntry = bEntryFull?.result;
+      if (bEntry && (bHostedEval || !(bEntry.shape.k === "unknown" && !bEntry.term))) {
+        entryAbs = bEntry;
+        entryValue = absToTypeValue(bEntry);
+      }
+    }
+    if (!entryValue) {
+      if (bHostedEval) {
+        entryValue = T.unknown;
+        entryThrows = T.never as TypeValue;
+      } else {
+        const absEntry = tryEvalEntryAbs(source, candidate.analysis.name, args, filePath, seeds.seedVars);
+        const full = absEntry
+          ? { value: absEntry, throws: T.never as TypeValue, throwLoc: undefined }
+          : evaluateFunctionFull(fnNode, args, globalEnv);
+        entryValue = full.value;
+        entryThrows = full.throws;
+        entryLoc = full.throwLoc;
+      }
+    }
+    const caseResult: CaseResult = {
+      name: `entry@L${candidate.analysis.loc.start.line}`,
+      args,
+      result: entryValue,
+      throws: entryThrows,
+      throwLoc: entryLoc,
+    };
+    // display 来自 generalize；attachAbs 补无损 abs 字段（后写覆盖 abs/conf）
+    tryAttachIntension(caseResult, source, candidate.analysis.name);
+    if (entryAbs) attachAbsToIntension(caseResult, entryAbs, candidate.analysis.name);
+    candidate.analysis.cases.push(caseResult);
+    candidate.analysis.entryOnly = true;
+    candidate.analysis.combined = collapseLiteralUnion(entryValue, COLLAPSE_LITERAL_THRESHOLD);
   }
 
-  buildNodeTypeMap(ast, globalEnv, nodeTypeMap);
+  if (!bHostedEval) {
+    buildNodeTypeMap(ast, globalEnv, nodeTypeMap);
+  }
 
+  setUnknownBuiltinHandler(null);
+  setCallCollector(null);
+  setUnknownCollector(null);
+  setProvenanceTracking(false);
   setModuleResolver(null);
+  resetEnvModules();
+  resetMockModules();
+
+  // usage-site 执行泄漏守卫：case 合成重求值会执行注入实参携带的使用现场
+  // 闭包体（测试回调），其内部错误记录属于使用现场文件——不能记在本文件
+  // 名下（wait.js 曾背着 test/index.js:2407 的 no-method；json-ext 的
+  // slices.map 行号落在本文件行数内骗过纯行数守卫）。标记在 analyzeFile
+  // 入口处打；行数上限保留兜底（防无标记路径）。
+  const maxLine = source.split("\n").length;
+  diagnostics.push(
+    ...unknownRecordsToDiagnostics(
+      unknownRecords.filter((r) => {
+        if ((r.loc?.line ?? 0) > maxLine) return false;
+        if (r.originModule === USAGE_SITE_MODULE) return false;
+        // B 成功宿主本文件：TypeValue method/property 整类让位
+        //（transpile + ast-eval 成员分派均记 memberDiags）
+        if (bHostedEval && (r.kind === "method" || r.kind === "property")) {
+          return false;
+        }
+        // B 执行期已报的名（B 未 hosted 时兜底去重）
+        if ((r.kind === "method" || r.kind === "property") && bMemberDiagNames.has(r.name)) {
+          return false;
+        }
+        // B 模块图已报的 cycle/depth/missing：TypeValue loadModuleEnv 不再叠报
+        if (r.kind === "global") {
+          if (r.name.startsWith("module-cycle:") && bModuleIssueKinds.has("cycle")) return false;
+          if (r.name.startsWith("module-depth:") && bModuleIssueKinds.has("depth")) return false;
+          if (r.name.startsWith("module-missing:") && bModuleIssueKinds.has("missing")) return false;
+          // Abs 调用预算已截断的递归：不再由 TypeValue 记 recursion:*
+          if (r.name.startsWith("recursion:")) {
+            const fn = r.name.slice("recursion:".length);
+            if (bTruncatedFns.has(fn) || bTruncatedFns.has(fn.split(".").pop() ?? fn)) {
+              return false;
+            }
+          }
+          // B 静态 builtin-unknown 已报的裸标识符：不再 unknown-global 叠报
+          if (bBuiltinUnknownNames.has(r.name)) return false;
+        }
+        return true;
+      }),
+    ),
+  );
+
+  const externalFunctions = synthesizeExternalFunctions(callRecords, filePath);
 
   return {
     functions: functionResults,
@@ -311,6 +2124,7 @@ export function analyzeFile(filePath: string, source: string, activeCases?: Map<
     bindings,
     nodeTypeMap,
     caseHints,
+    ...(externalFunctions.length > 0 ? { externalFunctions } : {}),
   };
 }
 
@@ -395,6 +2209,21 @@ export function getCasesForFile(filePath: string, source: string): { functionNam
   });
 }
 
+/** Async entry to getTypeAtPosition with path-env preloading (see analyzeFileAsync). */
+export async function getTypeAtPositionAsync(
+  filePath: string,
+  source: string,
+  line: number,
+  column: number,
+  activeCases?: Map<string, number>,
+): Promise<TypeValue | null> {
+  const envNames = collectEnvNames(filePath, source, false);
+  if (envNames.length > 0) {
+    await preloadPathEnvs(envNames, dirname(filePath));
+  }
+  return getTypeAtPosition(filePath, source, line, column, activeCases);
+}
+
 export function getTypeAtPosition(
   filePath: string,
   source: string,
@@ -403,11 +2232,53 @@ export function getTypeAtPosition(
   activeCases?: Map<string, number>,
 ): TypeValue | null {
   const ast = parse(source);
+  const fileDirectives = extractFileDirectives(ast);
+  const envNames = fileDirectives
+    .filter((d) => d.kind === "env")
+    .flatMap((d) => d.envs);
+
+  // B 路径 capable：节点表来自 evalProgramAbs（模块图注入），不跑 TypeValue evaluateProgram
+  if (isBPathCapable(source, envNames)) {
+    try {
+      const seeds = mockDirectivesToAbsSeeds(extractDirectives(ast));
+      const { modules } = evalAbsModuleGraph(source, filePath);
+      const absNodes = collectAbsNodeTypes(source, {
+        ...seeds,
+        modules,
+        file: ast as never,
+      });
+      const absAt = findAbsAtPosition(absNodes, line, column);
+      if (absAt) return absToTypeValue(absAt);
+      // 标识符绑定兜底
+      const ident = findIdentNameAtPosition(source, line, column, ast);
+      if (ident) {
+        const binds = collectAbsBindingsFromGraph(source, filePath, {
+          seedVars: seeds.seedVars,
+          seedFns: seeds.seedFns as never,
+        });
+        const bound = binds.get(ident);
+        if (bound) return absToTypeValue(bound);
+      }
+    } catch {
+      /* fall through to TypeValue */
+    }
+  }
+
   resetMemo();
+  resetEnvModules();
   setModuleResolver(resolveModule);
   setCurrentFileDir(dirname(filePath));
+  setCurrentSource(source);
 
   const globalEnv = createEnvironment();
+
+  {
+    const loaded = envNames.length > 0 ? loadEnvs(envNames, globalEnv) : { modules: {} };
+    const auto = autoHarvestModules(source, dirname(filePath));
+    const modules = { ...loaded.modules, ...auto };
+    if (Object.keys(modules).length > 0) setEnvModules(modules);
+  }
+
   evaluateProgram(ast, globalEnv);
 
   const nodeTypeMap = new Map<Node, TypeValue>();
@@ -434,9 +2305,222 @@ export function getTypeAtPosition(
   }
 
   setModuleResolver(null);
+  resetEnvModules();
+  resetMockModules();
   return findBestTypeAtPosition(nodeTypeMap, globalEnv, ast, line, column);
 }
 
+export type HoverInfo = {
+  /** 外延 TypeValue 展示（bridge 有损，仅兜底） */
+  typeText: string;
+  /** 内涵签名（代数 generalize） */
+  intension?: string;
+  /** 无损 Abs 单行展示（shape / term / pred / conf） */
+  abs?: string;
+  /** 无损 Abs 多行展示 */
+  absMultiline?: string;
+};
+
+/**
+ * LSP hover：优先无损 Abs（类型即计算本体），TypeValue 仅作外延对照。
+ * 节点表也是 Abs（collectAbsNodeTypes），不经 bridge。
+ */
+export function getHoverAtPosition(
+  filePath: string,
+  source: string,
+  line: number,
+  column: number,
+  activeCases?: Map<string, number>,
+): HoverInfo | null {
+  let file: ReturnType<typeof parse> | undefined;
+  try {
+    file = parse(source);
+  } catch {
+    file = undefined;
+  }
+  const envNames = collectEnvNames(filePath, source, false);
+
+  // B 路径：优先 Abs 节点表 / 标识符绑定，不经 TypeValue evaluateProgram
+  if (isBPathCapable(source, envNames)) {
+    try {
+      const seeds = mockDirectivesToAbsSeeds(extractDirectives(file ?? parse(source)));
+      const { modules } = evalAbsModuleGraph(source, filePath);
+      const absNodes = collectAbsNodeTypes(source, {
+        ...seeds,
+        modules,
+        ...(file ? { file: file as never } : {}),
+      });
+      const absAt = findAbsAtPosition(absNodes, line, column);
+      const ident = findIdentNameAtPosition(source, line, column, file);
+      if (ident && !findFunctionNameAtPosition(source, line, column, file)) {
+        const binds = collectAbsBindingsFromGraph(source, filePath, {
+          seedVars: seeds.seedVars,
+          seedFns: seeds.seedFns as never,
+        });
+        const bound = binds.get(ident);
+        if (bound) {
+          const absLine = formatAbs(bound);
+          const absMulti = formatAbsMultiline(bound, ident);
+          return { typeText: absLine, abs: absLine, absMultiline: absMulti };
+        }
+      }
+      if (absAt) {
+        const absLine = formatAbs(absAt);
+        const absMulti = formatAbsMultiline(absAt, undefined);
+        return { typeText: absLine, abs: absLine, absMultiline: absMulti };
+      }
+    } catch {
+      /* fall through */
+    }
+  }
+
+  const tv = getTypeAtPosition(filePath, source, line, column, activeCases);
+  const info: HoverInfo | null = tv ? { typeText: typeValueToString(tv) } : null;
+
+  const fnName = findFunctionNameAtPosition(source, line, column, file);
+  if (fnName) {
+    try {
+      const g = generalizeFromAst(fnName, source, file ? { file } : {});
+      if (g) {
+        if (info) {
+          info.intension = g.display;
+          info.abs = formatAbs(g.symbolic);
+          info.absMultiline = formatAbsMultiline(g.symbolic, fnName);
+        } else {
+          return {
+            typeText: g.display,
+            intension: g.display,
+            abs: formatAbs(g.symbolic),
+            absMultiline: formatAbsMultiline(g.symbolic, fnName),
+          };
+        }
+      }
+    } catch {
+      // ignore
+    }
+  }
+
+  // 标识符绑定优先（比粗粒度节点表更准）
+  const ident = findIdentNameAtPosition(source, line, column, file);
+  if (ident && !fnName) {
+    try {
+      // 经模块图（相对 + 裸包）求 Abs 绑定
+      if (isBPathCapable(source, []) || !/\brequire\s*\(/.test(source)) {
+        const seeds = mockDirectivesToAbsSeeds(extractDirectives(file ?? parse(source)));
+        const absBinds = collectAbsBindingsFromGraph(source, filePath, {
+          seedVars: seeds.seedVars,
+          seedFns: seeds.seedFns as never,
+        });
+        const absBound = absBinds.get(ident);
+        if (absBound) {
+          const absLine = formatAbs(absBound);
+          const absMulti = formatAbsMultiline(absBound, ident);
+          if (info) {
+            info.abs = absLine;
+            info.absMultiline = absMulti;
+            return info;
+          }
+          return { typeText: absLine, abs: absLine, absMultiline: absMulti };
+        }
+      }
+    } catch {
+      // ignore
+    }
+  }
+
+  // 任意表达式：Abs 节点表（无损）
+  try {
+    if (isBPathCapable(source, []) || !/\brequire\s*\(|\bimport\s*[{'"*]/.test(source)) {
+      const seeds = mockDirectivesToAbsSeeds(
+        extractDirectives(file ?? parse(source)),
+      );
+      const { modules } = evalAbsModuleGraph(source, filePath);
+      const nodeTypes = collectAbsNodeTypes(source, {
+        ...seeds,
+        modules,
+        ...(file ? { file } : {}),
+      });
+      const absAt = findAbsAtPosition(nodeTypes, line, column);
+      if (absAt) {
+        const absLine = formatAbs(absAt);
+        const absMulti = formatAbsMultiline(absAt, undefined);
+        if (info) {
+          info.abs = absLine;
+          info.absMultiline = absMulti;
+        } else {
+          return { typeText: absLine, abs: absLine, absMultiline: absMulti };
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  } catch {
+    // ignore
+  }
+
+  return info;
+}
+
+/** 光标处任意标识符（绑定 hover） */
+function findIdentNameAtPosition(
+  source: string,
+  line: number,
+  column: number,
+  fileAst?: ReturnType<typeof parse>,
+): string | undefined {
+  try {
+    const ast = fileAst ?? parse(source);
+    let found: string | undefined;
+    traverse(ast, {
+      Identifier(path) {
+        const loc = path.node.loc;
+        if (!loc) return;
+        if (loc.start.line !== line) return;
+        if (column < loc.start.column || column > loc.end.column) return;
+        found = path.node.name;
+      },
+    });
+    return found;
+  } catch {
+    return undefined;
+  }
+}
+
+/** 光标处标识符是否是顶层/导出函数名 */
+function findFunctionNameAtPosition(
+  source: string,
+  line: number,
+  column: number,
+  fileAst?: ReturnType<typeof parse>,
+): string | undefined {
+  try {
+    const ast = fileAst ?? parse(source);
+    let found: string | undefined;
+    traverse(ast, {
+      Identifier(path) {
+        const loc = path.node.loc;
+        if (!loc) return;
+        if (loc.start.line !== line) return;
+        if (column < loc.start.column || column > loc.end.column) return;
+        // 仅函数声明 id / 调用 callee；const x = 1 的 id 归绑定路径
+        const parent = path.parent;
+        if (
+          parent.type === "FunctionDeclaration" &&
+          parent.id === path.node
+        ) {
+          found = path.node.name;
+        } else if (
+          parent.type === "CallExpression" &&
+          parent.callee === path.node
+        ) {
+          found = path.node.name;
+        }
+      },
+    });
+    return found;
+  } catch {
+    return undefined;
+  }
+}
+
 function findEnclosingFunction(
   functions: FunctionWithDirectives[],
   line: number,
@@ -590,6 +2674,127 @@ function getVariableCompletions(filePath: string, source: string): CompletionIte
   return completions;
 }
 
+/**
+ * 内置成员的真实签名：把「<类>.prototype.<成员>」交给 evaluator 微求值。
+ * 这是唯一真值来源（与诊断/求值同表——BUILTIN_PROTOTYPE_METHOD_APPROXIMATIONS），
+ * 不在补全侧另建平行类型系统。evaluate 直接返回 TypeValue（或 return/throw
+ * 控制标记，此处到不了）；无 kind 的结果一律视为不可用返回 null 由调用方回退。
+ * 微求值受 evaluator 全局态（当前 env、resolver）影响，仅用于补全展示。
+ */
+function builtinMemberType(memberExpr: string): TypeValue | null {
+  try {
+    const result: unknown = evaluate(parse(`${memberExpr};`), createEnvironment());
+    if (!result || typeof result !== "object" || !("kind" in result)) return null;
+    return result as TypeValue;
+  } catch {
+    return null;
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * 内置成员补全的唯一真值来源：求值器原型近似表
+ * （BUILTIN_PROTOTYPE_METHOD_APPROXIMATIONS）。表内新增建模的方法
+ * （如 flatMap）自动进入补全，不再手工同步平行名单；表外方法未建模，
+ * 微求值拿 undefined、列出只会得到回退文案，故不派生。
+ */
+function builtinProtoMembers(className: string): string[] {
+  const table = BUILTIN_PROTOTYPE_METHOD_APPROXIMATIONS[className];
+  return table ? Object.keys(table) : [];
+}
+
+/**
+ * 成员 detail 的展示形态：内置方法优先取 evaluator 的真实 fnSig
+ * （typeValueToString 渲染为 `(a: string) => boolean` 形式）；无签名
+ * （未建模或求值异常）时退回 `成员名(…)@<类>` 概要。取舍：不伪造平行签名，
+ * 缺席就明示缺席——detail 永远可解释、与求值结果一致。
+ */
+function describeMember(label: string, tv: TypeValue | null, fallbackClass: string): string {
+  if (tv) {
+    const sig = getFnSig(tv);
+    if (sig) {
+      const paramNames = tv.kind === "function" ? tv.params : [];
+      const params = sig.paramTypes.map((p, i) => `${paramNames[i] ?? `arg${i}`}: ${typeValueToString(p)}`).join(", ");
+      return `(${params}) => ${typeValueToString(sig.returnType)}`;
+    }
+    if (tv.kind !== "function") return typeValueToString(tv);
+  }
+  return `${label}(…)@${fallbackClass}`;
+}
+
+function getArrayCompletions(tv: TypeValue): CompletionItem[] {
+  const completions: CompletionItem[] = [];
+  for (const m of builtinProtoMembers("Array")) {
+    const detail = describeMember(m, builtinMemberType(`Array.prototype.${m}`), "Array");
+    completions.push({ label: m, kind: "method", detail });
+  }
+  completions.push({
+    label: "length",
+    kind: "property",
+    // tuple 长度是精确字面量；array 是 number（保持原展示语义）
+    detail: tv.kind === "tuple" ? `${tv.elements.length}` : "number",
+  });
+  return completions;
+}
+
+function getPromiseCompletions(): CompletionItem[] {
+  return builtinProtoMembers("Promise").map((m) => ({
+    label: m,
+    kind: "method" as const,
+    detail: describeMember(m, builtinMemberType(`Promise.prototype.${m}`), "Promise"),
+  }));
+}
+
+function getStringCompletions(): CompletionItem[] {
+  const completions: CompletionItem[] = [];
+  for (const m of builtinProtoMembers("String")) {
+    completions.push({
+      label: m,
+      kind: "method",
+      detail: describeMember(m, builtinMemberType(`"s".${m}`), "String"),
+    });
+  }
+  completions.push({ label: "length", kind: "property", detail: "number" });
+  return completions;
+}
+
+/**
+ * union 接收者：各成员补全取交集（对成员全部「可能存在」的公共键），
+ * detail 为各成员该键类型字符串的并集渲染。键序取首个含该键的成员序，
+ * 稳定且与成员书写顺序一致。无公共键返回空——打点补全只展示确定可用
+ * 的成员，不做「部分成员才有」的投机提示。
+ */
+function getUnionCompletions(tv: TypeValue & { kind: "union" }): CompletionItem[] {
+  const members = tv.members;
+  if (members.length === 0) return [];
+
+  const labelsByMember = members.map((m) => getCompletionsForType(m));
+  // 首个非空成员集的键序作基准；对空集成员（无任何已知成员，如 unknown）
+  // 视为「任何键都可能存在」——跳过其过滤而非让交集归零
+  const baseIdx = labelsByMember.findIndex((labels) => labels.length > 0);
+  if (baseIdx === -1) return [];
+
+  const common: CompletionItem[] = [];
+  for (const base of labelsByMember[baseIdx]) {
+    let allPresent = true;
+    const memberTypes: string[] = [base.detail ?? base.label];
+    for (let i = 0; i < members.length; i++) {
+      if (i === baseIdx) continue;
+      const labels = labelsByMember[i];
+      if (labels.length === 0) continue; // 该成员无已知成员集 → 不约束交集
+      const hit = labels.find((l) => l.label === base.label);
+      if (!hit) {
+        allPresent = false;
+        break;
+      }
+      memberTypes.push(hit.detail ?? hit.label);
+    }
+    if (allPresent) {
+      common.push({ ...base, detail: memberTypes.join(" | ") });
+    }
+  }
+  return common;
+}
+
 function getCompletionsForType(tv: TypeValue): CompletionItem[] {
   const completions: CompletionItem[] = [];
 
@@ -615,44 +2820,314 @@ function getCompletionsForType(tv: TypeValue): CompletionItem[] {
     return completions;
   }
 
+  if (tv.kind === "union") {
+    return getUnionCompletions(tv);
+  }
+
   if (tv.kind === "array" || tv.kind === "tuple") {
-    const arrayMethods = [
-      { label: "map", detail: "map(callback)" },
-      { label: "filter", detail: "filter(callback)" },
-      { label: "reduce", detail: "reduce(callback, init)" },
-      { label: "find", detail: "find(callback)" },
-      { label: "some", detail: "some(callback)" },
-      { label: "every", detail: "every(callback)" },
-      { label: "forEach", detail: "forEach(callback)" },
-      { label: "flatMap", detail: "flatMap(callback)" },
-      { label: "includes", detail: "includes(value)" },
-      { label: "indexOf", detail: "indexOf(value)" },
-      { label: "join", detail: "join(separator)" },
-      { label: "slice", detail: "slice(start, end)" },
-      { label: "concat", detail: "concat(other)" },
-      { label: "push", detail: "push(value)" },
-      { label: "length", detail: tv.kind === "tuple" ? `${tv.elements.length}` : "number" },
-    ];
-    for (const m of arrayMethods) {
-      completions.push({ label: m.label, kind: "method", detail: m.detail });
-    }
-    return completions;
+    return getArrayCompletions(tv);
   }
 
   if (tv.kind === "promise") {
-    completions.push({ label: "then", kind: "method", detail: "then(callback)" });
-    completions.push({ label: "catch", kind: "method", detail: "catch(callback)" });
-    completions.push({ label: "finally", kind: "method", detail: "finally(callback)" });
-    return completions;
+    return getPromiseCompletions();
   }
 
   if (tv.kind === "primitive" && tv.type === "string") {
-    const stringMethods = ["toUpperCase", "toLowerCase", "trim", "split", "slice", "includes", "indexOf", "replace", "startsWith", "endsWith", "charAt", "length"];
-    for (const m of stringMethods) {
-      completions.push({ label: m, kind: "method", detail: `string.${m}` });
-    }
-    return completions;
+    return getStringCompletions();
   }
 
   return completions;
 }
+
+/**
+ * Abs 是否比 TypeValue 求值结果更有信息量。
+ * 仅在 TypeValue 侧 unknown / 裸 number 且 Abs 带约束时替换，
+ * 避免用 Abs 的粗结果盖掉 mock/callsite 已精确投影的结构。
+ */
+function absIsBetter(absTv: TypeValue, prev: TypeValue): boolean {
+  if (prev.kind === "unknown") return absTv.kind !== "unknown";
+  if (absTv.kind === "unknown" || absTv.kind === "never") return false;
+  // 保留结构化结果（object/array/tuple/union/literal）
+  if (
+    prev.kind === "literal" ||
+    prev.kind === "object" ||
+    prev.kind === "array" ||
+    prev.kind === "tuple" ||
+    prev.kind === "union" ||
+    prev.kind === "function" ||
+    prev.kind === "instance" ||
+    prev.kind === "promise"
+  ) {
+    return false;
+  }
+  // Abs refined vs 裸 primitive：约束更有信息
+  if (absTv.kind === "refined" && prev.kind === "primitive") return true;
+  return false;
+}
+/**
+ * 自包含 = 无 import/require、无 @nudo:env。
+ * @nudo:mock 不阻断 Abs：已编译为 seedVars/seedFns 注入 evalProgramAbs。
+ * 相对 import 经 Abs 模块图注入后，也不再阻断 Abs 路径。
+ */
+function isSelfContainedSource(source: string, envNames: string[]): boolean {
+  if (envNames.length > 0) return false;
+  return !/\brequire\s*\(|\bimport\s*[{'"*]/.test(source);
+}
+
+/** Abs 模块图可处理：env 由 loadEnvs 处理（内置 + 预加载路径型） */
+function absModulesOk(source: string, envNames: string[]): boolean {
+  void source;
+  void envNames;
+  return true;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Abs 程序级求值收集调用记录（类型即计算）。
+ * filePath 存在时经模块图注入相对 import / 裸包 harvest；
+ * import 局部名 → targetModule/targetExport（供 externalFunctions）。
+ */
+function collectAbsCallRecords(
+  source: string,
+  seeds?: {
+    seedVars?: Record<string, Abs>;
+    seedFns?: Record<string, { params: string[]; body: Node; async?: boolean }>;
+  },
+  filePath?: string,
+  precomputedModules?: Record<string, import("@nudojs/core").AbsModuleExports>,
+): CallRecord[] {
+  const absCalls: AbsCallRecord[] = [];
+  let modules: Record<string, import("@nudojs/core").AbsModuleExports> | undefined =
+    precomputedModules;
+  let importLocals = new Map<string, { modulePath: string; exportName: string }>();
+  if (filePath && absModulesOk(source, [])) {
+    if (!modules) {
+      try {
+        const graph = evalAbsModuleGraph(source, filePath, {
+          seedVars: seeds?.seedVars,
+          seedFns: seeds?.seedFns,
+        });
+        modules = graph.modules;
+      } catch {
+        modules = undefined;
+      }
+    }
+    try {
+      importLocals = buildAbsImportLocalMap(source, filePath);
+    } catch {
+      importLocals = new Map();
+    }
+  }
+  setAbsCallCollector((r) => absCalls.push(r));
+  try {
+    evalProgramAbs(source, { ...seeds, modules });
+  } catch {
+    // Abs 求值失败：交还 TypeValue 路径
+  } finally {
+    setAbsCallCollector(null);
+  }
+  return absCalls.map((r): CallRecord => {
+    const rec: CallRecord = {
+      fnName: r.fnName,
+      argTypes: r.args.map((a) => absToTypeValue(a)),
+      resultType: r.threw ? T.never : absToTypeValue(r.result),
+      throws: r.threw ? absToTypeValue(r.result) : T.never,
+      callLoc: r.callLoc,
+    };
+    const imp = importLocals.get(r.fnName);
+    if (imp) {
+      rec.targetModule = imp.modulePath;
+      rec.targetExport = imp.exportName;
+    }
+    return rec;
+  });
+}
+
+/**
+ * 一次 evalProgramAbs 同时收集顶层绑定 + 节点 Abs（B-hosted 补齐 hover/bindings）。
+ * modules 可预计算，避免再跑一遍模块图。
+ */
+function collectAbsBindsAndNodes(
+  source: string,
+  seeds?: {
+    seedVars?: Record<string, Abs>;
+    seedFns?: Record<string, { params: string[]; body: Node; async?: boolean }>;
+  },
+  modules?: Record<string, import("@nudojs/core").AbsModuleExports>,
+): { binds: Map<string, Abs>; nodes: Map<Node, Abs> } {
+  const binds = new Map<string, Abs>();
+  const nodes = new Map<Node, Abs>();
+  setAbsNodeCollector((node, value) => {
+    nodes.set(node, value);
+  });
+  try {
+    const { env } = evalProgramAbs(source, {
+      ...seeds,
+      modules,
+    });
+    for (const [k, v] of env.vars) binds.set(k, v);
+    for (const [name, impl] of env.fns) {
+      if (!binds.has(name)) {
+        binds.set(
+          name,
+          absFunction(impl.params, { body: impl.body, async: impl.async, env }),
+        );
+      }
+    }
+  } catch {
+    /* ignore */
+  } finally {
+    setAbsNodeCollector(null);
+  }
+  return { binds, nodes };
+}
+
+/** 入口 import 局部绑定 → 解析后的模块路径 + 导出名 */
+function buildAbsImportLocalMap(
+  source: string,
+  fromFile: string,
+): Map<string, { modulePath: string; exportName: string }> {
+  const out = new Map<string, { modulePath: string; exportName: string }>();
+  try {
+    const file = parse(source);
+    for (const stmt of file.program.body) {
+      if (stmt.type !== "ImportDeclaration") continue;
+      const spec = stmt.source.value;
+      let modulePath: string | null = null;
+      if (spec.startsWith(".") || spec.startsWith("/")) {
+        modulePath = resolveImportAbs(spec, fromFile);
+      } else if (!spec.startsWith("node:")) {
+        // 裸包：用说明符本身作 module 标（externalFunctions 可显示）
+        modulePath = spec;
+      }
+      if (!modulePath) continue;
+      for (const s of stmt.specifiers) {
+        if (s.type === "ImportSpecifier") {
+          const imported =
+            s.imported.type === "Identifier" ? s.imported.name : String(s.imported);
+          out.set(s.local.name, { modulePath, exportName: imported });
+        } else if (s.type === "ImportDefaultSpecifier") {
+          out.set(s.local.name, { modulePath, exportName: "default" });
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  } catch {
+    /* ignore */
+  }
+  return out;
+}
+
+function resolveImportAbs(spec: string, fromFile: string): string | null {
+  const base = dirname(resolve(fromFile));
+  const p = resolve(base, spec);
+  for (const cand of [p, `${p}.js`, `${p}.mjs`, `${p}.ts`, resolve(p, "index.js")]) {
+    if (existsSync(cand) && !statSync(cand).isDirectory()) return cand;
+  }
+  return null;
+}
+
+function tryEvalAbs(
+  source: string,
+  fnName: string,
+  args: TypeValue[],
+  filePath?: string,
+  mocks?: Record<string, Abs>,
+): TypeValue | undefined {
+  const raw = tryEvalAbsRaw(source, fnName, args, filePath, mocks);
+  return raw ? absToTypeValue(raw) : undefined;
+}
+
+/** Abs 原生重求值（无损）；B 路径 transpile+exec 优先，失败回退 ast-eval */
+function tryEvalAbsRaw(
+  source: string,
+  fnName: string,
+  args: TypeValue[],
+  filePath?: string,
+  mocks?: Record<string, Abs>,
+): Abs | undefined {
+  // require / env 不走 Abs
+  if (/\brequire\s*\(/.test(source)) return undefined;
+  try {
+    const absArgs: Abs[] = args.map((a) => typeValueToAbs(a));
+
+    // B 路径：transpile → Node new Function（进程内）；注入 @nudo:mock
+    if (filePath) {
+      const viaB = tryBPathCall(source, filePath, fnName, absArgs, { mocks });
+      if (viaB) return viaB;
+    }
+
+    let modules: Record<string, import("@nudojs/core").AbsModuleExports> | undefined;
+    if (filePath && /\bimport\s*[{'"*]/.test(source)) {
+      modules = evalAbsModuleGraph(source, filePath).modules;
+    }
+    const result = analyzeFn(source, fnName, absArgs, undefined, undefined, undefined, modules);
+    if (result.shape.k === "unknown" && !result.term) {
+      return undefined;
+    }
+    return result;
+  } catch {
+    return undefined;
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * entry@ 的 Abs 原生路径：自包含源码用 ast-eval（类型即计算），
+ * TypeValue 只在出口投影。含 import/require 或求值失败时返回 undefined。
+ */
+function tryEvalEntryAbs(
+  source: string,
+  fnName: string,
+  args: TypeValue[],
+  filePath?: string,
+  mocks?: Record<string, Abs>,
+): TypeValue | undefined {
+  return tryEvalAbs(source, fnName, args, filePath, mocks);
+}
+
+/**
+ * entry@ 附加内涵摘要（代数 generalize + 无损 Abs）。
+ * 失败静默——不改变外延 TypeValue。
+ */
+function tryAttachIntension(
+  caseResult: CaseResult,
+  source: string,
+  fnName: string,
+): void {
+  try {
+    const g = generalizeFromAst(fnName, source);
+    if (!g) return;
+    const sym = g.symbolic;
+    const intension: NonNullable<CaseResult["intension"]> = {
+      display: g.display,
+      abs: formatAbs(sym),
+      absMultiline: formatAbsMultiline(sym, fnName),
+    };
+    if (sym.term && sym.term.op !== "lit") {
+      intension.term = termToString(sym.term);
+    }
+    if (sym.pred && sym.pred.op !== "true") {
+      intension.pred = predToString(sym.pred);
+    }
+    intension.conf = sym.conf;
+    caseResult.intension = intension;
+  } catch {
+    // ignore
+  }
+}
+
+/** 把一次 Abs 求值结果挂到 case 的 intension（无损） */
+function attachAbsToIntension(
+  caseResult: CaseResult,
+  absVal: Abs,
+  label?: string,
+): void {
+  const prev = caseResult.intension ?? {};
+  caseResult.abs = absVal;
+  caseResult.intension = {
+    ...prev,
+    abs: formatAbs(absVal),
+    absMultiline: formatAbsMultiline(absVal, label ?? caseResult.name),
+    conf: absVal.conf,
+  };
+}
+
+export type { CallRecord } from "@nudojs/cli/evaluator";