@noble/curves 1.9.7 → 2.0.0-beta.2

package/esm/abstract/tower.js

@@ -1,714 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * Towered extension fields.
- * Rather than implementing a massive 12th-degree extension directly, it is more efficient
- * to build it up from smaller extensions: a tower of extensions.
- *
- * For BLS12-381, the Fp12 field is implemented as a quadratic (degree two) extension,
- * on top of a cubic (degree three) extension, on top of a quadratic extension of Fp.
- *
- * For more info: "Pairings for beginners" by Costello, section 7.3.
- * @module
- */
-/*! noble-curves - MIT License (c) 2022 Paul Miller (paulmillr.com) */
-import { bitGet, bitLen, concatBytes, notImplemented } from "../utils.js";
-import * as mod from "./modular.js";
-// Be friendly to bad ECMAScript parsers by not using bigint literals
-// prettier-ignore
-const _0n = BigInt(0), _1n = BigInt(1), _2n = BigInt(2), _3n = BigInt(3);
-function calcFrobeniusCoefficients(Fp, nonResidue, modulus, degree, num = 1, divisor) {
-    const _divisor = BigInt(divisor === undefined ? degree : divisor);
-    const towerModulus = modulus ** BigInt(degree);
-    const res = [];
-    for (let i = 0; i < num; i++) {
-        const a = BigInt(i + 1);
-        const powers = [];
-        for (let j = 0, qPower = _1n; j < degree; j++) {
-            const power = ((a * qPower - a) / _divisor) % towerModulus;
-            powers.push(Fp.pow(nonResidue, power));
-            qPower *= modulus;
-        }
-        res.push(powers);
-    }
-    return res;
-}
-// This works same at least for bls12-381, bn254 and bls12-377
-export function psiFrobenius(Fp, Fp2, base) {
-    // GLV endomorphism Ψ(P)
-    const PSI_X = Fp2.pow(base, (Fp.ORDER - _1n) / _3n); // u^((p-1)/3)
-    const PSI_Y = Fp2.pow(base, (Fp.ORDER - _1n) / _2n); // u^((p-1)/2)
-    function psi(x, y) {
-        // This x10 faster than previous version in bls12-381
-        const x2 = Fp2.mul(Fp2.frobeniusMap(x, 1), PSI_X);
-        const y2 = Fp2.mul(Fp2.frobeniusMap(y, 1), PSI_Y);
-        return [x2, y2];
-    }
-    // Ψ²(P) endomorphism (psi2(x) = psi(psi(x)))
-    const PSI2_X = Fp2.pow(base, (Fp.ORDER ** _2n - _1n) / _3n); // u^((p^2 - 1)/3)
-    // This equals -1, which causes y to be Fp2.neg(y).
-    // But not sure if there are case when this is not true?
-    const PSI2_Y = Fp2.pow(base, (Fp.ORDER ** _2n - _1n) / _2n); // u^((p^2 - 1)/3)
-    if (!Fp2.eql(PSI2_Y, Fp2.neg(Fp2.ONE)))
-        throw new Error('psiFrobenius: PSI2_Y!==-1');
-    function psi2(x, y) {
-        return [Fp2.mul(x, PSI2_X), Fp2.neg(y)];
-    }
-    // Map points
-    const mapAffine = (fn) => (c, P) => {
-        const affine = P.toAffine();
-        const p = fn(affine.x, affine.y);
-        return c.fromAffine({ x: p[0], y: p[1] });
-    };
-    const G2psi = mapAffine(psi);
-    const G2psi2 = mapAffine(psi2);
-    return { psi, psi2, G2psi, G2psi2, PSI_X, PSI_Y, PSI2_X, PSI2_Y };
-}
-const Fp2fromBigTuple = (Fp, tuple) => {
-    if (tuple.length !== 2)
-        throw new Error('invalid tuple');
-    const fps = tuple.map((n) => Fp.create(n));
-    return { c0: fps[0], c1: fps[1] };
-};
-class _Field2 {
-    constructor(Fp, opts = {}) {
-        this.MASK = _1n;
-        const ORDER = Fp.ORDER;
-        const FP2_ORDER = ORDER * ORDER;
-        this.Fp = Fp;
-        this.ORDER = FP2_ORDER;
-        this.BITS = bitLen(FP2_ORDER);
-        this.BYTES = Math.ceil(bitLen(FP2_ORDER) / 8);
-        this.isLE = Fp.isLE;
-        this.ZERO = { c0: Fp.ZERO, c1: Fp.ZERO };
-        this.ONE = { c0: Fp.ONE, c1: Fp.ZERO };
-        this.Fp_NONRESIDUE = Fp.create(opts.NONRESIDUE || BigInt(-1));
-        this.Fp_div2 = Fp.div(Fp.ONE, _2n); // 1/2
-        this.NONRESIDUE = Fp2fromBigTuple(Fp, opts.FP2_NONRESIDUE);
-        // const Fp2Nonresidue = Fp2fromBigTuple(opts.FP2_NONRESIDUE);
-        this.FROBENIUS_COEFFICIENTS = calcFrobeniusCoefficients(Fp, this.Fp_NONRESIDUE, Fp.ORDER, 2)[0];
-        this.mulByB = opts.Fp2mulByB;
-        Object.seal(this);
-    }
-    fromBigTuple(tuple) {
-        return Fp2fromBigTuple(this.Fp, tuple);
-    }
-    create(num) {
-        return num;
-    }
-    isValid({ c0, c1 }) {
-        function isValidC(num, ORDER) {
-            return typeof num === 'bigint' && _0n <= num && num < ORDER;
-        }
-        return isValidC(c0, this.ORDER) && isValidC(c1, this.ORDER);
-    }
-    is0({ c0, c1 }) {
-        return this.Fp.is0(c0) && this.Fp.is0(c1);
-    }
-    isValidNot0(num) {
-        return !this.is0(num) && this.isValid(num);
-    }
-    eql({ c0, c1 }, { c0: r0, c1: r1 }) {
-        return this.Fp.eql(c0, r0) && this.Fp.eql(c1, r1);
-    }
-    neg({ c0, c1 }) {
-        return { c0: this.Fp.neg(c0), c1: this.Fp.neg(c1) };
-    }
-    pow(num, power) {
-        return mod.FpPow(this, num, power);
-    }
-    invertBatch(nums) {
-        return mod.FpInvertBatch(this, nums);
-    }
-    // Normalized
-    add(f1, f2) {
-        const { c0, c1 } = f1;
-        const { c0: r0, c1: r1 } = f2;
-        return {
-            c0: this.Fp.add(c0, r0),
-            c1: this.Fp.add(c1, r1),
-        };
-    }
-    sub({ c0, c1 }, { c0: r0, c1: r1 }) {
-        return {
-            c0: this.Fp.sub(c0, r0),
-            c1: this.Fp.sub(c1, r1),
-        };
-    }
-    mul({ c0, c1 }, rhs) {
-        const { Fp } = this;
-        if (typeof rhs === 'bigint')
-            return { c0: Fp.mul(c0, rhs), c1: Fp.mul(c1, rhs) };
-        // (a+bi)(c+di) = (ac−bd) + (ad+bc)i
-        const { c0: r0, c1: r1 } = rhs;
-        let t1 = Fp.mul(c0, r0); // c0 * o0
-        let t2 = Fp.mul(c1, r1); // c1 * o1
-        // (T1 - T2) + ((c0 + c1) * (r0 + r1) - (T1 + T2))*i
-        const o0 = Fp.sub(t1, t2);
-        const o1 = Fp.sub(Fp.mul(Fp.add(c0, c1), Fp.add(r0, r1)), Fp.add(t1, t2));
-        return { c0: o0, c1: o1 };
-    }
-    sqr({ c0, c1 }) {
-        const { Fp } = this;
-        const a = Fp.add(c0, c1);
-        const b = Fp.sub(c0, c1);
-        const c = Fp.add(c0, c0);
-        return { c0: Fp.mul(a, b), c1: Fp.mul(c, c1) };
-    }
-    // NonNormalized stuff
-    addN(a, b) {
-        return this.add(a, b);
-    }
-    subN(a, b) {
-        return this.sub(a, b);
-    }
-    mulN(a, b) {
-        return this.mul(a, b);
-    }
-    sqrN(a) {
-        return this.sqr(a);
-    }
-    // Why inversion for bigint inside Fp instead of Fp2? it is even used in that context?
-    div(lhs, rhs) {
-        const { Fp } = this;
-        // @ts-ignore
-        return this.mul(lhs, typeof rhs === 'bigint' ? Fp.inv(Fp.create(rhs)) : this.inv(rhs));
-    }
-    inv({ c0: a, c1: b }) {
-        // We wish to find the multiplicative inverse of a nonzero
-        // element a + bu in Fp2. We leverage an identity
-        //
-        // (a + bu)(a - bu) = a² + b²
-        //
-        // which holds because u² = -1. This can be rewritten as
-        //
-        // (a + bu)(a - bu)/(a² + b²) = 1
-        //
-        // because a² + b² = 0 has no nonzero solutions for (a, b).
-        // This gives that (a - bu)/(a² + b²) is the inverse
-        // of (a + bu). Importantly, this can be computing using
-        // only a single inversion in Fp.
-        const { Fp } = this;
-        const factor = Fp.inv(Fp.create(a * a + b * b));
-        return { c0: Fp.mul(factor, Fp.create(a)), c1: Fp.mul(factor, Fp.create(-b)) };
-    }
-    sqrt(num) {
-        // This is generic for all quadratic extensions (Fp2)
-        const { Fp } = this;
-        const Fp2 = this;
-        const { c0, c1 } = num;
-        if (Fp.is0(c1)) {
-            // if c0 is quadratic residue
-            if (mod.FpLegendre(Fp, c0) === 1)
-                return Fp2.create({ c0: Fp.sqrt(c0), c1: Fp.ZERO });
-            else
-                return Fp2.create({ c0: Fp.ZERO, c1: Fp.sqrt(Fp.div(c0, this.Fp_NONRESIDUE)) });
-        }
-        const a = Fp.sqrt(Fp.sub(Fp.sqr(c0), Fp.mul(Fp.sqr(c1), this.Fp_NONRESIDUE)));
-        let d = Fp.mul(Fp.add(a, c0), this.Fp_div2);
-        const legendre = mod.FpLegendre(Fp, d);
-        // -1, Quadratic non residue
-        if (legendre === -1)
-            d = Fp.sub(d, a);
-        const a0 = Fp.sqrt(d);
-        const candidateSqrt = Fp2.create({ c0: a0, c1: Fp.div(Fp.mul(c1, this.Fp_div2), a0) });
-        if (!Fp2.eql(Fp2.sqr(candidateSqrt), num))
-            throw new Error('Cannot find square root');
-        // Normalize root: at this point candidateSqrt ** 2 = num, but also -candidateSqrt ** 2 = num
-        const x1 = candidateSqrt;
-        const x2 = Fp2.neg(x1);
-        const { re: re1, im: im1 } = Fp2.reim(x1);
-        const { re: re2, im: im2 } = Fp2.reim(x2);
-        if (im1 > im2 || (im1 === im2 && re1 > re2))
-            return x1;
-        return x2;
-    }
-    // Same as sgn0_m_eq_2 in RFC 9380
-    isOdd(x) {
-        const { re: x0, im: x1 } = this.reim(x);
-        const sign_0 = x0 % _2n;
-        const zero_0 = x0 === _0n;
-        const sign_1 = x1 % _2n;
-        return BigInt(sign_0 || (zero_0 && sign_1)) == _1n;
-    }
-    // Bytes util
-    fromBytes(b) {
-        const { Fp } = this;
-        if (b.length !== this.BYTES)
-            throw new Error('fromBytes invalid length=' + b.length);
-        return { c0: Fp.fromBytes(b.subarray(0, Fp.BYTES)), c1: Fp.fromBytes(b.subarray(Fp.BYTES)) };
-    }
-    toBytes({ c0, c1 }) {
-        return concatBytes(this.Fp.toBytes(c0), this.Fp.toBytes(c1));
-    }
-    cmov({ c0, c1 }, { c0: r0, c1: r1 }, c) {
-        return {
-            c0: this.Fp.cmov(c0, r0, c),
-            c1: this.Fp.cmov(c1, r1, c),
-        };
-    }
-    reim({ c0, c1 }) {
-        return { re: c0, im: c1 };
-    }
-    Fp4Square(a, b) {
-        const Fp2 = this;
-        const a2 = Fp2.sqr(a);
-        const b2 = Fp2.sqr(b);
-        return {
-            first: Fp2.add(Fp2.mulByNonresidue(b2), a2), // b² * Nonresidue + a²
-            second: Fp2.sub(Fp2.sub(Fp2.sqr(Fp2.add(a, b)), a2), b2), // (a + b)² - a² - b²
-        };
-    }
-    // multiply by u + 1
-    mulByNonresidue({ c0, c1 }) {
-        return this.mul({ c0, c1 }, this.NONRESIDUE);
-    }
-    frobeniusMap({ c0, c1 }, power) {
-        return {
-            c0,
-            c1: this.Fp.mul(c1, this.FROBENIUS_COEFFICIENTS[power % 2]),
-        };
-    }
-}
-class _Field6 {
-    constructor(Fp2) {
-        this.MASK = _1n;
-        this.Fp2 = Fp2;
-        this.ORDER = Fp2.ORDER; // TODO: unused, but need to verify
-        this.BITS = 3 * Fp2.BITS;
-        this.BYTES = 3 * Fp2.BYTES;
-        this.isLE = Fp2.isLE;
-        this.ZERO = { c0: Fp2.ZERO, c1: Fp2.ZERO, c2: Fp2.ZERO };
-        this.ONE = { c0: Fp2.ONE, c1: Fp2.ZERO, c2: Fp2.ZERO };
-        const { Fp } = Fp2;
-        const frob = calcFrobeniusCoefficients(Fp2, Fp2.NONRESIDUE, Fp.ORDER, 6, 2, 3);
-        this.FROBENIUS_COEFFICIENTS_1 = frob[0];
-        this.FROBENIUS_COEFFICIENTS_2 = frob[1];
-        Object.seal(this);
-    }
-    add({ c0, c1, c2 }, { c0: r0, c1: r1, c2: r2 }) {
-        const { Fp2 } = this;
-        return {
-            c0: Fp2.add(c0, r0),
-            c1: Fp2.add(c1, r1),
-            c2: Fp2.add(c2, r2),
-        };
-    }
-    sub({ c0, c1, c2 }, { c0: r0, c1: r1, c2: r2 }) {
-        const { Fp2 } = this;
-        return {
-            c0: Fp2.sub(c0, r0),
-            c1: Fp2.sub(c1, r1),
-            c2: Fp2.sub(c2, r2),
-        };
-    }
-    mul({ c0, c1, c2 }, rhs) {
-        const { Fp2 } = this;
-        if (typeof rhs === 'bigint') {
-            return {
-                c0: Fp2.mul(c0, rhs),
-                c1: Fp2.mul(c1, rhs),
-                c2: Fp2.mul(c2, rhs),
-            };
-        }
-        const { c0: r0, c1: r1, c2: r2 } = rhs;
-        const t0 = Fp2.mul(c0, r0); // c0 * o0
-        const t1 = Fp2.mul(c1, r1); // c1 * o1
-        const t2 = Fp2.mul(c2, r2); // c2 * o2
-        return {
-            // t0 + (c1 + c2) * (r1 * r2) - (T1 + T2) * (u + 1)
-            c0: Fp2.add(t0, Fp2.mulByNonresidue(Fp2.sub(Fp2.mul(Fp2.add(c1, c2), Fp2.add(r1, r2)), Fp2.add(t1, t2)))),
-            // (c0 + c1) * (r0 + r1) - (T0 + T1) + T2 * (u + 1)
-            c1: Fp2.add(Fp2.sub(Fp2.mul(Fp2.add(c0, c1), Fp2.add(r0, r1)), Fp2.add(t0, t1)), Fp2.mulByNonresidue(t2)),
-            // T1 + (c0 + c2) * (r0 + r2) - T0 + T2
-            c2: Fp2.sub(Fp2.add(t1, Fp2.mul(Fp2.add(c0, c2), Fp2.add(r0, r2))), Fp2.add(t0, t2)),
-        };
-    }
-    sqr({ c0, c1, c2 }) {
-        const { Fp2 } = this;
-        let t0 = Fp2.sqr(c0); // c0²
-        let t1 = Fp2.mul(Fp2.mul(c0, c1), _2n); // 2 * c0 * c1
-        let t3 = Fp2.mul(Fp2.mul(c1, c2), _2n); // 2 * c1 * c2
-        let t4 = Fp2.sqr(c2); // c2²
-        return {
-            c0: Fp2.add(Fp2.mulByNonresidue(t3), t0), // T3 * (u + 1) + T0
-            c1: Fp2.add(Fp2.mulByNonresidue(t4), t1), // T4 * (u + 1) + T1
-            // T1 + (c0 - c1 + c2)² + T3 - T0 - T4
-            c2: Fp2.sub(Fp2.sub(Fp2.add(Fp2.add(t1, Fp2.sqr(Fp2.add(Fp2.sub(c0, c1), c2))), t3), t0), t4),
-        };
-    }
-    addN(a, b) {
-        return this.add(a, b);
-    }
-    subN(a, b) {
-        return this.sub(a, b);
-    }
-    mulN(a, b) {
-        return this.mul(a, b);
-    }
-    sqrN(a) {
-        return this.sqr(a);
-    }
-    create(num) {
-        return num;
-    }
-    isValid({ c0, c1, c2 }) {
-        const { Fp2 } = this;
-        return Fp2.isValid(c0) && Fp2.isValid(c1) && Fp2.isValid(c2);
-    }
-    is0({ c0, c1, c2 }) {
-        const { Fp2 } = this;
-        return Fp2.is0(c0) && Fp2.is0(c1) && Fp2.is0(c2);
-    }
-    isValidNot0(num) {
-        return !this.is0(num) && this.isValid(num);
-    }
-    neg({ c0, c1, c2 }) {
-        const { Fp2 } = this;
-        return { c0: Fp2.neg(c0), c1: Fp2.neg(c1), c2: Fp2.neg(c2) };
-    }
-    eql({ c0, c1, c2 }, { c0: r0, c1: r1, c2: r2 }) {
-        const { Fp2 } = this;
-        return Fp2.eql(c0, r0) && Fp2.eql(c1, r1) && Fp2.eql(c2, r2);
-    }
-    sqrt(_) {
-        return notImplemented();
-    }
-    // Do we need division by bigint at all? Should be done via order:
-    div(lhs, rhs) {
-        const { Fp2 } = this;
-        const { Fp } = Fp2;
-        return this.mul(lhs, typeof rhs === 'bigint' ? Fp.inv(Fp.create(rhs)) : this.inv(rhs));
-    }
-    pow(num, power) {
-        return mod.FpPow(this, num, power);
-    }
-    invertBatch(nums) {
-        return mod.FpInvertBatch(this, nums);
-    }
-    inv({ c0, c1, c2 }) {
-        const { Fp2 } = this;
-        let t0 = Fp2.sub(Fp2.sqr(c0), Fp2.mulByNonresidue(Fp2.mul(c2, c1))); // c0² - c2 * c1 * (u + 1)
-        let t1 = Fp2.sub(Fp2.mulByNonresidue(Fp2.sqr(c2)), Fp2.mul(c0, c1)); // c2² * (u + 1) - c0 * c1
-        let t2 = Fp2.sub(Fp2.sqr(c1), Fp2.mul(c0, c2)); // c1² - c0 * c2
-        // 1/(((c2 * T1 + c1 * T2) * v) + c0 * T0)
-        let t4 = Fp2.inv(Fp2.add(Fp2.mulByNonresidue(Fp2.add(Fp2.mul(c2, t1), Fp2.mul(c1, t2))), Fp2.mul(c0, t0)));
-        return { c0: Fp2.mul(t4, t0), c1: Fp2.mul(t4, t1), c2: Fp2.mul(t4, t2) };
-    }
-    // Bytes utils
-    fromBytes(b) {
-        const { Fp2 } = this;
-        if (b.length !== this.BYTES)
-            throw new Error('fromBytes invalid length=' + b.length);
-        const B2 = Fp2.BYTES;
-        return {
-            c0: Fp2.fromBytes(b.subarray(0, B2)),
-            c1: Fp2.fromBytes(b.subarray(B2, B2 * 2)),
-            c2: Fp2.fromBytes(b.subarray(2 * B2)),
-        };
-    }
-    toBytes({ c0, c1, c2 }) {
-        const { Fp2 } = this;
-        return concatBytes(Fp2.toBytes(c0), Fp2.toBytes(c1), Fp2.toBytes(c2));
-    }
-    cmov({ c0, c1, c2 }, { c0: r0, c1: r1, c2: r2 }, c) {
-        const { Fp2 } = this;
-        return {
-            c0: Fp2.cmov(c0, r0, c),
-            c1: Fp2.cmov(c1, r1, c),
-            c2: Fp2.cmov(c2, r2, c),
-        };
-    }
-    fromBigSix(t) {
-        const { Fp2 } = this;
-        if (!Array.isArray(t) || t.length !== 6)
-            throw new Error('invalid Fp6 usage');
-        return {
-            c0: Fp2.fromBigTuple(t.slice(0, 2)),
-            c1: Fp2.fromBigTuple(t.slice(2, 4)),
-            c2: Fp2.fromBigTuple(t.slice(4, 6)),
-        };
-    }
-    frobeniusMap({ c0, c1, c2 }, power) {
-        const { Fp2 } = this;
-        return {
-            c0: Fp2.frobeniusMap(c0, power),
-            c1: Fp2.mul(Fp2.frobeniusMap(c1, power), this.FROBENIUS_COEFFICIENTS_1[power % 6]),
-            c2: Fp2.mul(Fp2.frobeniusMap(c2, power), this.FROBENIUS_COEFFICIENTS_2[power % 6]),
-        };
-    }
-    mulByFp2({ c0, c1, c2 }, rhs) {
-        const { Fp2 } = this;
-        return {
-            c0: Fp2.mul(c0, rhs),
-            c1: Fp2.mul(c1, rhs),
-            c2: Fp2.mul(c2, rhs),
-        };
-    }
-    mulByNonresidue({ c0, c1, c2 }) {
-        const { Fp2 } = this;
-        return { c0: Fp2.mulByNonresidue(c2), c1: c0, c2: c1 };
-    }
-    // Sparse multiplication
-    mul1({ c0, c1, c2 }, b1) {
-        const { Fp2 } = this;
-        return {
-            c0: Fp2.mulByNonresidue(Fp2.mul(c2, b1)),
-            c1: Fp2.mul(c0, b1),
-            c2: Fp2.mul(c1, b1),
-        };
-    }
-    // Sparse multiplication
-    mul01({ c0, c1, c2 }, b0, b1) {
-        const { Fp2 } = this;
-        let t0 = Fp2.mul(c0, b0); // c0 * b0
-        let t1 = Fp2.mul(c1, b1); // c1 * b1
-        return {
-            // ((c1 + c2) * b1 - T1) * (u + 1) + T0
-            c0: Fp2.add(Fp2.mulByNonresidue(Fp2.sub(Fp2.mul(Fp2.add(c1, c2), b1), t1)), t0),
-            // (b0 + b1) * (c0 + c1) - T0 - T1
-            c1: Fp2.sub(Fp2.sub(Fp2.mul(Fp2.add(b0, b1), Fp2.add(c0, c1)), t0), t1),
-            // (c0 + c2) * b0 - T0 + T1
-            c2: Fp2.add(Fp2.sub(Fp2.mul(Fp2.add(c0, c2), b0), t0), t1),
-        };
-    }
-}
-class _Field12 {
-    constructor(Fp6, opts) {
-        this.MASK = _1n;
-        const { Fp2 } = Fp6;
-        const { Fp } = Fp2;
-        this.Fp6 = Fp6;
-        this.ORDER = Fp2.ORDER; // TODO: verify if it's unuesd
-        this.BITS = 2 * Fp6.BITS;
-        this.BYTES = 2 * Fp6.BYTES;
-        this.isLE = Fp6.isLE;
-        this.ZERO = { c0: Fp6.ZERO, c1: Fp6.ZERO };
-        this.ONE = { c0: Fp6.ONE, c1: Fp6.ZERO };
-        this.FROBENIUS_COEFFICIENTS = calcFrobeniusCoefficients(Fp2, Fp2.NONRESIDUE, Fp.ORDER, 12, 1, 6)[0];
-        this.X_LEN = opts.X_LEN;
-        this.finalExponentiate = opts.Fp12finalExponentiate;
-    }
-    create(num) {
-        return num;
-    }
-    isValid({ c0, c1 }) {
-        const { Fp6 } = this;
-        return Fp6.isValid(c0) && Fp6.isValid(c1);
-    }
-    is0({ c0, c1 }) {
-        const { Fp6 } = this;
-        return Fp6.is0(c0) && Fp6.is0(c1);
-    }
-    isValidNot0(num) {
-        return !this.is0(num) && this.isValid(num);
-    }
-    neg({ c0, c1 }) {
-        const { Fp6 } = this;
-        return { c0: Fp6.neg(c0), c1: Fp6.neg(c1) };
-    }
-    eql({ c0, c1 }, { c0: r0, c1: r1 }) {
-        const { Fp6 } = this;
-        return Fp6.eql(c0, r0) && Fp6.eql(c1, r1);
-    }
-    sqrt(_) {
-        notImplemented();
-    }
-    inv({ c0, c1 }) {
-        const { Fp6 } = this;
-        let t = Fp6.inv(Fp6.sub(Fp6.sqr(c0), Fp6.mulByNonresidue(Fp6.sqr(c1)))); // 1 / (c0² - c1² * v)
-        return { c0: Fp6.mul(c0, t), c1: Fp6.neg(Fp6.mul(c1, t)) }; // ((C0 * T) * T) + (-C1 * T) * w
-    }
-    div(lhs, rhs) {
-        const { Fp6 } = this;
-        const { Fp2 } = Fp6;
-        const { Fp } = Fp2;
-        return this.mul(lhs, typeof rhs === 'bigint' ? Fp.inv(Fp.create(rhs)) : this.inv(rhs));
-    }
-    pow(num, power) {
-        return mod.FpPow(this, num, power);
-    }
-    invertBatch(nums) {
-        return mod.FpInvertBatch(this, nums);
-    }
-    // Normalized
-    add({ c0, c1 }, { c0: r0, c1: r1 }) {
-        const { Fp6 } = this;
-        return {
-            c0: Fp6.add(c0, r0),
-            c1: Fp6.add(c1, r1),
-        };
-    }
-    sub({ c0, c1 }, { c0: r0, c1: r1 }) {
-        const { Fp6 } = this;
-        return {
-            c0: Fp6.sub(c0, r0),
-            c1: Fp6.sub(c1, r1),
-        };
-    }
-    mul({ c0, c1 }, rhs) {
-        const { Fp6 } = this;
-        if (typeof rhs === 'bigint')
-            return { c0: Fp6.mul(c0, rhs), c1: Fp6.mul(c1, rhs) };
-        let { c0: r0, c1: r1 } = rhs;
-        let t1 = Fp6.mul(c0, r0); // c0 * r0
-        let t2 = Fp6.mul(c1, r1); // c1 * r1
-        return {
-            c0: Fp6.add(t1, Fp6.mulByNonresidue(t2)), // T1 + T2 * v
-            // (c0 + c1) * (r0 + r1) - (T1 + T2)
-            c1: Fp6.sub(Fp6.mul(Fp6.add(c0, c1), Fp6.add(r0, r1)), Fp6.add(t1, t2)),
-        };
-    }
-    sqr({ c0, c1 }) {
-        const { Fp6 } = this;
-        let ab = Fp6.mul(c0, c1); // c0 * c1
-        return {
-            // (c1 * v + c0) * (c0 + c1) - AB - AB * v
-            c0: Fp6.sub(Fp6.sub(Fp6.mul(Fp6.add(Fp6.mulByNonresidue(c1), c0), Fp6.add(c0, c1)), ab), Fp6.mulByNonresidue(ab)),
-            c1: Fp6.add(ab, ab),
-        }; // AB + AB
-    }
-    // NonNormalized stuff
-    addN(a, b) {
-        return this.add(a, b);
-    }
-    subN(a, b) {
-        return this.sub(a, b);
-    }
-    mulN(a, b) {
-        return this.mul(a, b);
-    }
-    sqrN(a) {
-        return this.sqr(a);
-    }
-    // Bytes utils
-    fromBytes(b) {
-        const { Fp6 } = this;
-        if (b.length !== this.BYTES)
-            throw new Error('fromBytes invalid length=' + b.length);
-        return {
-            c0: Fp6.fromBytes(b.subarray(0, Fp6.BYTES)),
-            c1: Fp6.fromBytes(b.subarray(Fp6.BYTES)),
-        };
-    }
-    toBytes({ c0, c1 }) {
-        const { Fp6 } = this;
-        return concatBytes(Fp6.toBytes(c0), Fp6.toBytes(c1));
-    }
-    cmov({ c0, c1 }, { c0: r0, c1: r1 }, c) {
-        const { Fp6 } = this;
-        return {
-            c0: Fp6.cmov(c0, r0, c),
-            c1: Fp6.cmov(c1, r1, c),
-        };
-    }
-    // Utils
-    // toString() {
-    //   return '' + 'Fp12(' + this.c0 + this.c1 + '* w');
-    // },
-    // fromTuple(c: [Fp6, Fp6]) {
-    //   return new Fp12(...c);
-    // }
-    fromBigTwelve(t) {
-        const { Fp6 } = this;
-        return {
-            c0: Fp6.fromBigSix(t.slice(0, 6)),
-            c1: Fp6.fromBigSix(t.slice(6, 12)),
-        };
-    }
-    // Raises to q**i -th power
-    frobeniusMap(lhs, power) {
-        const { Fp6 } = this;
-        const { Fp2 } = Fp6;
-        const { c0, c1, c2 } = Fp6.frobeniusMap(lhs.c1, power);
-        const coeff = this.FROBENIUS_COEFFICIENTS[power % 12];
-        return {
-            c0: Fp6.frobeniusMap(lhs.c0, power),
-            c1: Fp6.create({
-                c0: Fp2.mul(c0, coeff),
-                c1: Fp2.mul(c1, coeff),
-                c2: Fp2.mul(c2, coeff),
-            }),
-        };
-    }
-    mulByFp2({ c0, c1 }, rhs) {
-        const { Fp6 } = this;
-        return {
-            c0: Fp6.mulByFp2(c0, rhs),
-            c1: Fp6.mulByFp2(c1, rhs),
-        };
-    }
-    conjugate({ c0, c1 }) {
-        return { c0, c1: this.Fp6.neg(c1) };
-    }
-    // Sparse multiplication
-    mul014({ c0, c1 }, o0, o1, o4) {
-        const { Fp6 } = this;
-        const { Fp2 } = Fp6;
-        let t0 = Fp6.mul01(c0, o0, o1);
-        let t1 = Fp6.mul1(c1, o4);
-        return {
-            c0: Fp6.add(Fp6.mulByNonresidue(t1), t0), // T1 * v + T0
-            // (c1 + c0) * [o0, o1+o4] - T0 - T1
-            c1: Fp6.sub(Fp6.sub(Fp6.mul01(Fp6.add(c1, c0), o0, Fp2.add(o1, o4)), t0), t1),
-        };
-    }
-    mul034({ c0, c1 }, o0, o3, o4) {
-        const { Fp6 } = this;
-        const { Fp2 } = Fp6;
-        const a = Fp6.create({
-            c0: Fp2.mul(c0.c0, o0),
-            c1: Fp2.mul(c0.c1, o0),
-            c2: Fp2.mul(c0.c2, o0),
-        });
-        const b = Fp6.mul01(c1, o3, o4);
-        const e = Fp6.mul01(Fp6.add(c0, c1), Fp2.add(o0, o3), o4);
-        return {
-            c0: Fp6.add(Fp6.mulByNonresidue(b), a),
-            c1: Fp6.sub(e, Fp6.add(a, b)),
-        };
-    }
-    // A cyclotomic group is a subgroup of Fp^n defined by
-    //   GΦₙ(p) = {α ∈ Fpⁿ : α^Φₙ(p) = 1}
-    // The result of any pairing is in a cyclotomic subgroup
-    // https://eprint.iacr.org/2009/565.pdf
-    // https://eprint.iacr.org/2010/354.pdf
-    _cyclotomicSquare({ c0, c1 }) {
-        const { Fp6 } = this;
-        const { Fp2 } = Fp6;
-        const { c0: c0c0, c1: c0c1, c2: c0c2 } = c0;
-        const { c0: c1c0, c1: c1c1, c2: c1c2 } = c1;
-        const { first: t3, second: t4 } = Fp2.Fp4Square(c0c0, c1c1);
-        const { first: t5, second: t6 } = Fp2.Fp4Square(c1c0, c0c2);
-        const { first: t7, second: t8 } = Fp2.Fp4Square(c0c1, c1c2);
-        const t9 = Fp2.mulByNonresidue(t8); // T8 * (u + 1)
-        return {
-            c0: Fp6.create({
-                c0: Fp2.add(Fp2.mul(Fp2.sub(t3, c0c0), _2n), t3), // 2 * (T3 - c0c0)  + T3
-                c1: Fp2.add(Fp2.mul(Fp2.sub(t5, c0c1), _2n), t5), // 2 * (T5 - c0c1)  + T5
-                c2: Fp2.add(Fp2.mul(Fp2.sub(t7, c0c2), _2n), t7),
-            }), // 2 * (T7 - c0c2)  + T7
-            c1: Fp6.create({
-                c0: Fp2.add(Fp2.mul(Fp2.add(t9, c1c0), _2n), t9), // 2 * (T9 + c1c0) + T9
-                c1: Fp2.add(Fp2.mul(Fp2.add(t4, c1c1), _2n), t4), // 2 * (T4 + c1c1) + T4
-                c2: Fp2.add(Fp2.mul(Fp2.add(t6, c1c2), _2n), t6),
-            }),
-        }; // 2 * (T6 + c1c2) + T6
-    }
-    // https://eprint.iacr.org/2009/565.pdf
-    _cyclotomicExp(num, n) {
-        let z = this.ONE;
-        for (let i = this.X_LEN - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
-            z = this._cyclotomicSquare(z);
-            if (bitGet(n, i))
-                z = this.mul(z, num);
-        }
-        return z;
-    }
-}
-export function tower12(opts) {
-    const Fp = mod.Field(opts.ORDER);
-    const Fp2 = new _Field2(Fp, opts);
-    const Fp6 = new _Field6(Fp2);
-    const Fp12 = new _Field12(Fp6, opts);
-    return { Fp, Fp2, Fp6, Fp12 };
-}
-//# sourceMappingURL=tower.js.map