@nktkas/hyperliquid 0.23.1 → 0.24.0

package/esm/src/clients/multiSign.js

@@ -1,7 +1,5 @@
-import { keccak_256 } from "@noble/hashes/sha3";
-import { etc, getPublicKey } from "@noble/secp256k1";
-import { actionSorter, isAbstractEthersSigner, isAbstractEthersV5Signer, isAbstractViemWalletClient, isAbstractWindowEthereum, isValidPrivateKey, signL1Action, signUserSignedAction, userSignedActionEip712Types, } from "../signing/mod.js";
-import { ExchangeClient, } from "./exchange.js";
+import { ExchangeClient } from "./exchange.js";
+import { getWalletAddress, signL1Action, signUserSignedAction, userSignedActionEip712Types, } from "../signing/mod.js";
 /**
  * Multi-signature exchange client for interacting with the Hyperliquid API.
  * @typeParam T The transport used to connect to the Hyperliquid API.
@@ -20,7 +18,7 @@ export class MultiSignClient extends ExchangeClient {
      *
      * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
      * const signers = [
-     *   "0x...", // Private key; or any other wallet libraries
+     *   "0x...", // private key; or any other wallet libraries
      * ] as const;
      *
      * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport();
@@ -42,1985 +40,13 @@ export class MultiSignClient extends ExchangeClient {
             configurable: true,
         });
     }
-    /**
-     * Approve an agent to sign on behalf of the master account.
-     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
-     * @param signal - An optional abort signal
-     * @returns Successful response without specific data.
-     *
-     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an unsuccessful response.
-     * @throws {TransportError} When the transport layer throws an error.
-     *
-     * @see https://hyperliquid.gitbook.io/hyperliquid-docs/for-developers/api/exchange-endpoint#approve-an-api-wallet
-     * @example
-     * ```ts
-     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
-     *
-     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
-     * const signers = [
-     *   "0x...", // Private key; or any other wallet libraries
-     * ] as const;
-     *
-     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or `WebSocketTransport`
-     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
-     *
-     * await multiSignClient.approveAgent({ agentAddress: "0x...", agentName: "..." });
-     * ```
-     */
-    async approveAgent(...[args, signal]) {
-        // Destructure the parameters
-        const { ...actionArgs } = args;
-        // Construct an action
-        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
-        const action = actionSorter.approveAgent({
-            type: "approveAgent",
-            hyperliquidChain: this._getHyperliquidChain(),
-            signatureChainId: await this._getSignatureChainId(),
-            nonce,
-            ...actionArgs,
-        });
-        // Sign the action
-        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
-        const signatures = await this._multiSignUserSignedAction({ action, outerSigner });
-        if (action.agentName === "")
-            action.agentName = null;
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        return super.multiSig({
-            signatures,
-            payload: {
-                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
-                outerSigner,
-                action,
-            },
-            nonce,
-        }, signal);
-    }
-    /**
-     * Approve a maximum fee rate for a builder.
-     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
-     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
-     * @returns Successful response without specific data.
-     *
-     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an unsuccessful response.
-     * @throws {TransportError} When the transport layer throws an error.
-     *
-     * @see https://hyperliquid.gitbook.io/hyperliquid-docs/for-developers/api/exchange-endpoint#approve-a-builder-fee
-     * @example
-     * ```ts
-     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
-     *
-     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
-     * const signers = [
-     *   "0x...", // Private key; or any other wallet libraries
-     * ] as const;
-     *
-     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or `WebSocketTransport`
-     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
-     *
-     * await multiSignClient.approveBuilderFee({ maxFeeRate: "0.01%", builder: "0x..." });
-     * ```
-     */
-    async approveBuilderFee(...[args, signal]) {
-        // Destructure the parameters
-        const { ...actionArgs } = args;
-        // Construct an action
-        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
-        const action = actionSorter.approveBuilderFee({
-            type: "approveBuilderFee",
-            hyperliquidChain: this._getHyperliquidChain(),
-            signatureChainId: await this._getSignatureChainId(),
-            nonce,
-            ...actionArgs,
-        });
-        // Sign the action
-        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
-        const signatures = await this._multiSignUserSignedAction({ action, outerSigner });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        return super.multiSig({
-            signatures,
-            payload: {
-                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
-                outerSigner,
-                action,
-            },
-            nonce,
-        }, signal);
-    }
-    /**
-     * Modify multiple orders.
-     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
-     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
-     * @returns Successful variant of {@link OrderResponse} without error statuses.
-     *
-     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an unsuccessful response.
-     * @throws {TransportError} When the transport layer throws an error.
-     *
-     * @see https://hyperliquid.gitbook.io/hyperliquid-docs/for-developers/api/exchange-endpoint#modify-multiple-orders
-     * @example
-     * ```ts
-     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
-     *
-     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
-     * const signers = [
-     *   "0x...", // Private key; or any other wallet libraries
-     * ] as const;
-     *
-     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or `WebSocketTransport`
-     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
-     *
-     * const data = await multiSignClient.batchModify({
-     *   modifies: [
-     *     {
-     *       oid: 123,
-     *       order: {
-     *         a: 0,
-     *         b: true,
-     *         p: "31000",
-     *         s: "0.2",
-     *         r: false,
-     *         t: { limit: { tif: "Gtc" } },
-     *       },
-     *     },
-     *   ],
-     * });
-     * ```
-     */
-    async batchModify(...[args, signal]) {
-        // Destructure the parameters
-        const { vaultAddress = this.defaultVaultAddress, expiresAfter = await this._getDefaultExpiresAfter(), ...actionArgs } = args;
-        // Construct an action
-        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
-        const action = actionSorter.batchModify({ type: "batchModify", ...actionArgs });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
-        const signatures = await this._multiSignL1Action({ action, nonce, outerSigner, vaultAddress, expiresAfter });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        return super.multiSig({
-            signatures,
-            payload: {
-                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
-                outerSigner,
-                action,
-            },
-            nonce,
-            vaultAddress,
-            expiresAfter,
-        }, signal);
-    }
-    /**
-     * Cancel order(s).
-     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
-     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
-     * @returns Successful variant of {@link CancelResponse} without error statuses.
-     *
-     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an unsuccessful response.
-     * @throws {TransportError} When the transport layer throws an error.
-     *
-     * @see https://hyperliquid.gitbook.io/hyperliquid-docs/for-developers/api/exchange-endpoint#cancel-order-s
-     * @example
-     * ```ts
-     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
-     *
-     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
-     * const signers = [
-     *   "0x...", // Private key; or any other wallet libraries
-     * ] as const;
-     *
-     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or `WebSocketTransport`
-     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
-     *
-     * const data = await multiSignClient.cancel({
-     *   cancels: [
-     *     { a: 0, o: 123 },
-     *   ],
-     * });
-     * ```
-     */
-    async cancel(...[args, signal]) {
-        // Destructure the parameters
-        const { vaultAddress = this.defaultVaultAddress, expiresAfter = await this._getDefaultExpiresAfter(), ...actionArgs } = args;
-        // Construct an action
-        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
-        const action = actionSorter.cancel({ type: "cancel", ...actionArgs });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
-        const signatures = await this._multiSignL1Action({ action, nonce, outerSigner, vaultAddress, expiresAfter });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        return super.multiSig({
-            signatures,
-            payload: {
-                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
-                outerSigner,
-                action,
-            },
-            nonce,
-            vaultAddress,
-            expiresAfter,
-        }, signal);
-    }
-    /**
-     * Cancel order(s) by cloid.
-     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
-     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
-     * @returns Successful variant of {@link CancelResponse} without error statuses.
-     *
-     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an unsuccessful response.
-     * @throws {TransportError} When the transport layer throws an error.
-     *
-     * @see https://hyperliquid.gitbook.io/hyperliquid-docs/for-developers/api/exchange-endpoint#cancel-order-s-by-cloid
-     * @example
-     * ```ts
-     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
-     *
-     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
-     * const signers = [
-     *   "0x...", // Private key; or any other wallet libraries
-     * ] as const;
-     *
-     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or `WebSocketTransport`
-     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
-     *
-     * const data = await multiSignClient.cancelByCloid({
-     *   cancels: [
-     *     { asset: 0, cloid: "0x..." },
-     *   ],
-     * });
-     * ```
-     */
-    async cancelByCloid(...[args, signal]) {
-        // Destructure the parameters
-        const { vaultAddress = this.defaultVaultAddress, expiresAfter = await this._getDefaultExpiresAfter(), ...actionArgs } = args;
-        // Construct an action
-        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
-        const action = actionSorter.cancelByCloid({ type: "cancelByCloid", ...actionArgs });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
-        const signatures = await this._multiSignL1Action({ action, nonce, outerSigner, vaultAddress, expiresAfter });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        return super.multiSig({
-            signatures,
-            payload: {
-                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
-                outerSigner,
-                action,
-            },
-            nonce,
-            vaultAddress,
-            expiresAfter,
-        }, signal);
-    }
-    /**
-     * Transfer native token from the user's spot account into staking for delegating to validators.
-     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
-     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
-     * @returns Successful response without specific data.
-     *
-     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an unsuccessful response.
-     * @throws {TransportError} When the transport layer throws an error.
-     *
-     * @see https://hyperliquid.gitbook.io/hyperliquid-docs/for-developers/api/exchange-endpoint#deposit-into-staking
-     * @example
-     * ```ts
-     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
-     *
-     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
-     * const signers = [
-     *   "0x...", // Private key; or any other wallet libraries
-     * ] as const;
-     *
-     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or `WebSocketTransport`
-     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
-     *
-     * await multiSignClient.cDeposit({ wei: 1 * 1e8 });
-     * ```
-     */
-    async cDeposit(...[args, signal]) {
-        // Destructure the parameters
-        const { ...actionArgs } = args;
-        // Construct an action
-        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
-        const action = actionSorter.cDeposit({
-            type: "cDeposit",
-            hyperliquidChain: this._getHyperliquidChain(),
-            signatureChainId: await this._getSignatureChainId(),
-            nonce,
-            ...actionArgs,
-        });
-        // Sign the action
-        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
-        const signatures = await this._multiSignUserSignedAction({ action, outerSigner });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        return super.multiSig({
-            signatures,
-            payload: {
-                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
-                outerSigner,
-                action,
-            },
-            nonce,
-        }, signal);
-    }
-    /**
-     * Claim rewards from referral program.
-     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
-     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
-     * @returns Successful response without specific data.
-     *
-     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an unsuccessful response.
-     * @throws {TransportError} When the transport layer throws an error.
-     *
-     * @see null
-     * @example
-     * ```ts
-     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
-     *
-     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
-     * const signers = [
-     *   "0x...", // Private key; or any other wallet libraries
-     * ] as const;
-     *
-     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or `WebSocketTransport`
-     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
-     *
-     * await multiSignClient.claimRewards();
-     * ```
-     */
-    async claimRewards(...[signal]) {
-        // Construct an action
-        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
-        const action = actionSorter.claimRewards({ type: "claimRewards" });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
-        const signatures = await this._multiSignL1Action({ action, nonce, outerSigner });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        return super.multiSig({
-            signatures,
-            payload: {
-                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
-                outerSigner,
-                action,
-            },
-            nonce,
-        }, signal);
-    }
-    /**
-     * Convert a single-signature account to a multi-signature account or vice versa.
-     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
-     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
-     * @returns Successful response without specific data.
-     *
-     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an unsuccessful response.
-     * @throws {TransportError} When the transport layer throws an error.
-     *
-     * @see https://hyperliquid.gitbook.io/hyperliquid-docs/hypercore/multi-sig
-     * @example
-     * ```ts
-     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
-     *
-     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
-     * const signers = [
-     *   "0x...", // Private key; or any other wallet libraries
-     * ] as const;
-     *
-     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or `WebSocketTransport`
-     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
-     *
-     * // Convert to multi-sig user
-     * await multiSignClient.convertToMultiSigUser({
-     *   authorizedUsers: ["0x...", "0x...", "0x..."],
-     *   threshold: 2,
-     * });
-     *
-     * // Convert to single-sig user
-     * await multiSignClient.convertToMultiSigUser(null);
-     * ```
-     */
-    async convertToMultiSigUser(...[args, signal]) {
-        // Destructure the parameters
-        const actionArgs = args;
-        // Construct an action
-        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
-        const action = actionSorter.convertToMultiSigUser({
-            type: "convertToMultiSigUser",
-            hyperliquidChain: this._getHyperliquidChain(),
-            signatureChainId: await this._getSignatureChainId(),
-            signers: JSON.stringify(actionArgs),
-            nonce,
-        });
-        // Sign the action
-        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
-        const signatures = await this._multiSignUserSignedAction({ action, outerSigner });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        return super.multiSig({
-            signatures,
-            payload: {
-                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
-                outerSigner,
-                action,
-            },
-            nonce,
-        }, signal);
-    }
-    /**
-     * Create a sub-account.
-     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
-     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
-     * @returns Response for creating a sub-account.
-     *
-     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an unsuccessful response.
-     * @throws {TransportError} When the transport layer throws an error.
-     *
-     * @see null
-     * @example
-     * ```ts
-     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
-     *
-     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
-     * const signers = [
-     *   "0x...", // Private key; or any other wallet libraries
-     * ] as const;
-     *
-     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or `WebSocketTransport`
-     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
-     *
-     * const data = await multiSignClient.createSubAccount({ name: "..." });
-     * ```
-     */
-    async createSubAccount(...[args, signal]) {
-        // Destructure the parameters
-        const { ...actionArgs } = args;
-        // Construct an action
-        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
-        const action = actionSorter.createSubAccount({ type: "createSubAccount", ...actionArgs });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
-        const signatures = await this._multiSignL1Action({ action, nonce, outerSigner });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        return super.multiSig({
-            signatures,
-            payload: {
-                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
-                outerSigner,
-                action,
-            },
-            nonce,
-        }, signal);
-    }
-    /**
-     * Create a vault.
-     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
-     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
-     * @returns Response for creating a vault.
-     *
-     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an unsuccessful response.
-     * @throws {TransportError} When the transport layer throws an error.
-     *
-     * @see null
-     * @example
-     * ```ts
-     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
-     *
-     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
-     * const signers = [
-     *   "0x...", // Private key; or any other wallet libraries
-     * ] as const;
-     *
-     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or `WebSocketTransport`
-     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
-     *
-     * const data = await multiSignClient.createVault({ name: "...", description: "...", initialUsd: 100 * 1e6 });
-     * ```
-     */
-    async createVault(...[args, signal]) {
-        // Destructure the parameters
-        const { ...actionArgs } = args;
-        // Construct an action
-        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
-        const action = actionSorter.createVault({ type: "createVault", nonce, ...actionArgs });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
-        const signatures = await this._multiSignL1Action({ action, nonce, outerSigner });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        return super.multiSig({
-            signatures,
-            payload: {
-                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
-                outerSigner,
-                action,
-            },
-            nonce,
-        }, signal);
-    }
-    /**
-     * Jail or unjail self as a validator signer.
-     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
-     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
-     * @returns Successful response without specific data.
-     *
-     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an unsuccessful response.
-     * @throws {TransportError} When the transport layer throws an error.
-     *
-     * @see null
-     * @example
-     * ```ts
-     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
-     *
-     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
-     * const signers = [
-     *   "0x...", // Private key; or any other wallet libraries
-     * ] as const;
-     *
-     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or `WebSocketTransport`
-     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
-     *
-     * // Jail self
-     * await multiSignClient.cSignerAction({ jailSelf: null });
-     *
-     * // Unjail self
-     * await multiSignClient.cSignerAction({ unjailSelf: null });
-     * ```
-     */
-    async cSignerAction(...[args, signal]) {
-        // Destructure the parameters
-        const { expiresAfter = await this._getDefaultExpiresAfter(), ...actionArgs } = args;
-        // Construct an action
-        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
-        const action = actionSorter.CSignerAction({ type: "CSignerAction", ...actionArgs });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
-        const signatures = await this._multiSignL1Action({ action, nonce, outerSigner, expiresAfter });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        return super.multiSig({
-            signatures,
-            payload: {
-                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
-                outerSigner,
-                action,
-            },
-            nonce,
-            expiresAfter,
-        }, signal);
-    }
-    /**
-     * Action related to validator management.
-     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
-     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
-     * @returns Successful response without specific data.
-     *
-     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an unsuccessful response.
-     * @throws {TransportError} When the transport layer throws an error.
-     *
-     * @example
-     * ```ts
-     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
-     *
-     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
-     * const signers = [
-     *   "0x...", // Private key; or any other wallet libraries
-     * ] as const;
-     *
-     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or `WebSocketTransport`
-     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
-     *
-     * // Change validator profile
-     * await multiSignClient.cValidatorAction({
-     *   changeProfile: {
-     *     name: "...",
-     *     description: "...",
-     *     unjailed: true,
-     *   }
-     * });
-     *
-     * // Register a new validator
-     * await multiSignClient.cValidatorAction({
-     *   register: {
-     *     profile: {
-     *       node_ip: { Ip: "1.2.3.4" },
-     *       name: "...",
-     *       description: "...",
-     *       delegations_disabled: true,
-     *       commission_bps: 1,
-     *       signer: "0x...",
-     *     },
-     *     unjailed: false,
-     *     initial_wei: 1,
-     *   },
-     * });
-     *
-     * // Unregister a validator
-     * await multiSignClient.cValidatorAction({ unregister: null });
-     * ```
-     */
-    async cValidatorAction(...[args, signal]) {
-        // Destructure the parameters
-        const { expiresAfter = await this._getDefaultExpiresAfter(), ...actionArgs } = args;
-        // Construct an action
-        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
-        const action = actionSorter.CValidatorAction({ type: "CValidatorAction", ...actionArgs });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
-        const signatures = await this._multiSignL1Action({ action, nonce, outerSigner, expiresAfter });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        return super.multiSig({
-            signatures,
-            payload: {
-                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
-                outerSigner,
-                action,
-            },
-            nonce,
-            expiresAfter,
-        }, signal);
-    }
-    /**
-     * Transfer native token from staking into the user's spot account.
-     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
-     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
-     * @returns Successful response without specific data.
-     *
-     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an unsuccessful response.
-     * @throws {TransportError} When the transport layer throws an error.
-     *
-     * @see https://hyperliquid.gitbook.io/hyperliquid-docs/for-developers/api/exchange-endpoint#withdraw-from-staking
-     * @example
-     * ```ts
-     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
-     *
-     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
-     * const signers = [
-     *   "0x...", // Private key; or any other wallet libraries
-     * ] as const;
-     *
-     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or `WebSocketTransport`
-     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
-     *
-     * await multiSignClient.cWithdraw({ wei: 1 * 1e8 });
-     * ```
-     */
-    async cWithdraw(...[args, signal]) {
-        // Destructure the parameters
-        const { ...actionArgs } = args;
-        // Construct an action
-        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
-        const action = actionSorter.cWithdraw({
-            type: "cWithdraw",
-            hyperliquidChain: this._getHyperliquidChain(),
-            signatureChainId: await this._getSignatureChainId(),
-            nonce,
-            ...actionArgs,
-        });
-        // Sign the action
-        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
-        const signatures = await this._multiSignUserSignedAction({ action, outerSigner });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        return super.multiSig({
-            signatures,
-            payload: {
-                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
-                outerSigner,
-                action,
-            },
-            nonce,
-        }, signal);
-    }
-    /**
-     * Configure block type for EVM transactions.
-     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
-     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
-     * @returns Response for creating a sub-account.
-     *
-     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an unsuccessful response.
-     * @throws {TransportError} When the transport layer throws an error.
-     *
-     * @see https://hyperliquid.gitbook.io/hyperliquid-docs/for-developers/evm/dual-block-architecture
-     * @example
-     * ```ts
-     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
-     *
-     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
-     * const signers = [
-     *   "0x...", // Private key; or any other wallet libraries
-     * ] as const;
-     *
-     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or `WebSocketTransport`
-     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
-     *
-     * const data = await multiSignClient.evmUserModify({ usingBigBlocks: true });
-     * ```
-     */
-    async evmUserModify(...[args, signal]) {
-        // Destructure the parameters
-        const { ...actionArgs } = args;
-        // Construct an action
-        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
-        const action = actionSorter.evmUserModify({ type: "evmUserModify", ...actionArgs });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
-        const signatures = await this._multiSignL1Action({ action, nonce, outerSigner });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        return super.multiSig({
-            signatures,
-            payload: {
-                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
-                outerSigner,
-                action,
-            },
-            nonce,
-        }, signal);
-    }
-    /**
-     * Modify an order.
-     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
-     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
-     * @returns Successful response without specific data.
-     *
-     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an unsuccessful response.
-     * @throws {TransportError} When the transport layer throws an error.
-     *
-     * @see https://hyperliquid.gitbook.io/hyperliquid-docs/for-developers/api/exchange-endpoint#modify-an-order
-     * @example
-     * ```ts
-     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
-     *
-     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
-     * const signers = [
-     *   "0x...", // Private key; or any other wallet libraries
-     * ] as const;
-     *
-     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or `WebSocketTransport`
-     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
-     *
-     * await multiSignClient.modify({
-     *   oid: 123,
-     *   order: {
-     *     a: 0,
-     *     b: true,
-     *     p: "31000",
-     *     s: "0.2",
-     *     r: false,
-     *     t: { limit: { tif: "Gtc" } },
-     *     c: "0x...",
-     *   },
-     * });
-     * ```
-     */
-    async modify(...[args, signal]) {
-        // Destructure the parameters
-        const { vaultAddress = this.defaultVaultAddress, expiresAfter = await this._getDefaultExpiresAfter(), ...actionArgs } = args;
-        // Construct an action
-        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
-        const action = actionSorter.modify({ type: "modify", ...actionArgs });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
-        const signatures = await this._multiSignL1Action({ action, nonce, outerSigner, vaultAddress, expiresAfter });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        return super.multiSig({
-            signatures,
-            payload: {
-                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
-                outerSigner,
-                action,
-            },
-            nonce,
-            vaultAddress,
-            expiresAfter,
-        }, signal);
-    }
-    /**
-     * @multisign Not implemented
-     */
-    multiSig(...[_args, _signal]) {
-        throw new Error("Not implemented"); // FIXME
-    }
-    /**
-     * Place an order(s).
-     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
-     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
-     * @returns Successful variant of {@link OrderResponse} without error statuses.
-     *
-     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an unsuccessful response.
-     * @throws {TransportError} When the transport layer throws an error.
-     *
-     * @see https://hyperliquid.gitbook.io/hyperliquid-docs/for-developers/api/exchange-endpoint#place-an-order
-     * @example
-     * ```ts
-     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
-     *
-     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
-     * const signers = [
-     *   "0x...", // Private key; or any other wallet libraries
-     * ] as const;
-     *
-     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or `WebSocketTransport`
-     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
-     *
-     * const data = await multiSignClient.order({
-     *   orders: [
-     *     {
-     *       a: 0,
-     *       b: true,
-     *       p: "30000",
-     *       s: "0.1",
-     *       r: false,
-     *       t: { limit: { tif: "Gtc" } },
-     *       c: "0x...",
-     *     },
-     *   ],
-     *   grouping: "na",
-     * });
-     * ```
-     */
-    async order(...[args, signal]) {
-        // Destructure the parameters
-        const { vaultAddress = this.defaultVaultAddress, expiresAfter = await this._getDefaultExpiresAfter(), ...actionArgs } = args;
-        // Construct an action
-        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
-        const action = actionSorter.order({ type: "order", ...actionArgs });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
-        const signatures = await this._multiSignL1Action({ action, nonce, outerSigner, vaultAddress, expiresAfter });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        return super.multiSig({
-            signatures,
-            payload: {
-                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
-                outerSigner,
-                action,
-            },
-            nonce,
-            vaultAddress,
-            expiresAfter,
-        }, signal);
-    }
-    /**
-     * Deploying HIP-3 assets.
-     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
-     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
-     * @returns Successful response without specific data.
-     *
-     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an unsuccessful response.
-     * @throws {TransportError} When the transport layer throws an error.
-     *
-     * @see https://hyperliquid.gitbook.io/hyperliquid-docs/for-developers/api/deploying-hip-3-assets
-     * @example
-     * ```ts
-     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
-     *
-     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
-     * const signers = [
-     *   "0x...", // Private key; or any other wallet libraries
-     * ] as const;
-     *
-     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or `WebSocketTransport`
-     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
-     *
-     * await multiSignClient.perpDeploy({
-     *   registerAsset: {
-     *     maxGas: 1000000,
-     *     assetRequest: {
-     *       coin: "USDC",
-     *       szDecimals: 8,
-     *       oraclePx: "1",
-     *       marginTableId: 1,
-     *       onlyIsolated: false,
-     *     },
-     *     dex: "test",
-     *   },
-     * });
-     * ```
-     */
-    async perpDeploy(...[args, signal]) {
-        // Destructure the parameters
-        const { ...actionArgs } = args;
-        // Construct an action
-        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
-        const action = actionSorter.perpDeploy({ type: "perpDeploy", ...actionArgs });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
-        const signatures = await this._multiSignL1Action({ action, nonce, outerSigner });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        return super.multiSig({
-            signatures,
-            payload: {
-                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
-                outerSigner,
-                action,
-            },
-            nonce,
-        }, signal);
-    }
-    /**
-     * Transfer funds between Spot account and Perp dex account.
-     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
-     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
-     * @returns Successful response without specific data.
-     *
-     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an unsuccessful response.
-     * @throws {TransportError} When the transport layer throws an error.
-     *
-     * @see https://hyperliquid.gitbook.io/hyperliquid-docs/for-developers/api/exchange-endpoint#transfer-from-spot-account-to-perp-account-and-vice-versa
-     * @example
-     * ```ts
-     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
-     *
-     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
-     * const signers = [
-     *   "0x...", // Private key; or any other wallet libraries
-     * ] as const;
-     *
-     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or `WebSocketTransport`
-     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
-     *
-     * await multiSignClient.perpDexClassTransfer({ dex: "test", token: "USDC", amount: "1", toPerp: true });
-     * ```
-     */
-    async perpDexClassTransfer(...[args, signal]) {
-        // Destructure the parameters
-        const { ...actionArgs } = args;
-        // Construct an action
-        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
-        const action = actionSorter.PerpDexClassTransfer({
-            type: "PerpDexClassTransfer",
-            hyperliquidChain: this._getHyperliquidChain(),
-            signatureChainId: await this._getSignatureChainId(),
-            nonce,
-            ...actionArgs,
-        });
-        // Sign the action
-        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
-        const signatures = await this._multiSignUserSignedAction({ action, outerSigner });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        return super.multiSig({
-            signatures,
-            payload: {
-                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
-                outerSigner,
-                action,
-            },
-            nonce,
-        }, signal);
-    }
-    /**
-     * Create a referral code.
-     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
-     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
-     * @returns Successful response without specific data.
-     *
-     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an unsuccessful response.
-     * @throws {TransportError} When the transport layer throws an error.
-     *
-     * @see null
-     * @example
-     * ```ts
-     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
-     *
-     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
-     * const signers = [
-     *   "0x...", // Private key; or any other wallet libraries
-     * ] as const;
-     *
-     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or `WebSocketTransport`
-     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
-     *
-     * await multiSignClient.registerReferrer({ code: "..." });
-     * ```
-     */
-    async registerReferrer(...[args, signal]) {
-        // Destructure the parameters
-        const { ...actionArgs } = args;
-        // Construct an action
-        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
-        const action = actionSorter.registerReferrer({ type: "registerReferrer", ...actionArgs });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
-        const signatures = await this._multiSignL1Action({ action, nonce, outerSigner });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        return super.multiSig({
-            signatures,
-            payload: {
-                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
-                outerSigner,
-                action,
-            },
-            nonce,
-        }, signal);
-    }
-    /**
-     * Reserve additional rate-limited actions for a fee.
-     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
-     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
-     * @returns Successful response without specific data.
-     *
-     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an unsuccessful response.
-     * @throws {TransportError} When the transport layer throws an error.
-     *
-     * @see https://hyperliquid.gitbook.io/hyperliquid-docs/for-developers/api/exchange-endpoint#reserve-additional-actions
-     * @example
-     * ```ts
-     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
-     *
-     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
-     * const signers = [
-     *   "0x...", // Private key; or any other wallet libraries
-     * ] as const;
-     *
-     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or `WebSocketTransport`
-     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
-     *
-     * await multiSignClient.reserveRequestWeight({ weight: 10 });
-     * ```
-     */
-    async reserveRequestWeight(...[args, signal]) {
-        // Destructure the parameters
-        const { expiresAfter = await this._getDefaultExpiresAfter(), ...actionArgs } = args;
-        // Construct an action
-        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
-        const action = actionSorter.reserveRequestWeight({ type: "reserveRequestWeight", ...actionArgs });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
-        const signatures = await this._multiSignL1Action({ action, nonce, outerSigner, expiresAfter });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        return super.multiSig({
-            signatures,
-            payload: {
-                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
-                outerSigner,
-                action,
-            },
-            nonce,
-            expiresAfter,
-        }, signal);
-    }
-    async scheduleCancel(args_or_signal, maybeSignal) {
-        const args = args_or_signal instanceof AbortSignal ? {} : args_or_signal ?? {};
-        const signal = args_or_signal instanceof AbortSignal ? args_or_signal : maybeSignal;
-        // Destructure the parameters
-        const { vaultAddress = this.defaultVaultAddress, expiresAfter = await this._getDefaultExpiresAfter(), ...actionArgs } = args;
-        // Construct an action
-        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
-        const action = actionSorter.scheduleCancel({ type: "scheduleCancel", ...actionArgs });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
-        const signatures = await this._multiSignL1Action({ action, nonce, outerSigner, vaultAddress, expiresAfter });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        return super.multiSig({
-            signatures,
-            payload: {
-                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
-                outerSigner,
-                action,
-            },
-            nonce,
-            vaultAddress,
-            expiresAfter,
-        }, signal);
-    }
-    /**
-     * Set the display name in the leaderboard.
-     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
-     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
-     * @returns Successful response without specific data.
-     *
-     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an unsuccessful response.
-     * @throws {TransportError} When the transport layer throws an error.
-     *
-     * @see null
-     * @example
-     * ```ts
-     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
-     *
-     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
-     * const signers = [
-     *   "0x...", // Private key; or any other wallet libraries
-     * ] as const;
-     *
-     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or `WebSocketTransport`
-     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
-     *
-     * await multiSignClient.setDisplayName({ displayName: "..." });
-     * ```
-     */
-    async setDisplayName(...[args, signal]) {
-        // Destructure the parameters
-        const { ...actionArgs } = args;
-        // Construct an action
-        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
-        const action = actionSorter.setDisplayName({ type: "setDisplayName", ...actionArgs });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
-        const signatures = await this._multiSignL1Action({ action, nonce, outerSigner });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        return super.multiSig({
-            signatures,
-            payload: {
-                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
-                outerSigner,
-                action,
-            },
-            nonce,
-        }, signal);
-    }
-    /**
-     * Set a referral code.
-     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
-     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
-     * @returns Successful response without specific data.
-     *
-     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an unsuccessful response.
-     * @throws {TransportError} When the transport layer throws an error.
-     *
-     * @see null
-     * @example
-     * ```ts
-     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
-     *
-     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
-     * const signers = [
-     *   "0x...", // Private key; or any other wallet libraries
-     * ] as const;
-     *
-     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or `WebSocketTransport`
-     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
-     *
-     * await multiSignClient.setReferrer({ code: "..." });
-     * ```
-     */
-    async setReferrer(...[args, signal]) {
-        // Destructure the parameters
-        const { ...actionArgs } = args;
-        // Construct an action
-        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
-        const action = actionSorter.setReferrer({ type: "setReferrer", ...actionArgs });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
-        const signatures = await this._multiSignL1Action({ action, nonce, outerSigner });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        return super.multiSig({
-            signatures,
-            payload: {
-                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
-                outerSigner,
-                action,
-            },
-            nonce,
-        }, signal);
-    }
-    /**
-     * Deploying HIP-1 and HIP-2 assets.
-     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
-     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
-     * @returns Successful response without specific data.
-     *
-     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an unsuccessful response.
-     * @throws {TransportError} When the transport layer throws an error.
-     *
-     * @see https://hyperliquid.gitbook.io/hyperliquid-docs/for-developers/api/deploying-hip-1-and-hip-2-assets
-     * @example
-     * ```ts
-     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
-     *
-     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
-     * const signers = [
-     *   "0x...", // Private key; or any other wallet libraries
-     * ] as const;
-     *
-     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or `WebSocketTransport`
-     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
-     *
-     * await multiSignClient.spotDeploy({
-     *   registerToken2: {
-     *     spec: {
-     *       name: "USDC",
-     *       szDecimals: 8,
-     *       weiDecimals: 8,
-     *     },
-     *     maxGas: 1000000,
-     *     fullName: "USD Coin",
-     *   },
-     * });
-     * ```
-     */
-    async spotDeploy(...[args, signal]) {
-        // Destructure the parameters
-        const { ...actionArgs } = args;
-        // Construct an action
-        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
-        const action = actionSorter.spotDeploy({ type: "spotDeploy", ...actionArgs });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
-        const signatures = await this._multiSignL1Action({ action, nonce, outerSigner });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        return super.multiSig({
-            signatures,
-            payload: {
-                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
-                outerSigner,
-                action,
-            },
-            nonce,
-        }, signal);
-    }
-    /**
-     * Send spot assets to another address.
-     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
-     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
-     * @returns Successful response without specific data.
-     *
-     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an unsuccessful response.
-     * @throws {TransportError} When the transport layer throws an error.
-     *
-     * @see https://hyperliquid.gitbook.io/hyperliquid-docs/for-developers/api/exchange-endpoint#core-spot-transfer
-     * @example
-     * ```ts
-     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
-     *
-     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
-     * const signers = [
-     *   "0x...", // Private key; or any other wallet libraries
-     * ] as const;
-     *
-     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or `WebSocketTransport`
-     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
-     *
-     * await multiSignClient.spotSend({
-     *   destination: "0x...",
-     *   token: "USDC:0xeb62eee3685fc4c43992febcd9e75443",
-     *   amount: "1",
-     * });
-     * ```
-     */
-    async spotSend(...[args, signal]) {
-        // Destructure the parameters
-        const { ...actionArgs } = args;
-        // Construct an action
-        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
-        const action = actionSorter.spotSend({
-            type: "spotSend",
-            hyperliquidChain: this._getHyperliquidChain(),
-            signatureChainId: await this._getSignatureChainId(),
-            time: nonce,
-            ...actionArgs,
-        });
-        // Sign the action
-        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
-        const signatures = await this._multiSignUserSignedAction({ action, outerSigner });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        return super.multiSig({
-            signatures,
-            payload: {
-                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
-                outerSigner,
-                action,
-            },
-            nonce,
-        }, signal);
-    }
-    /**
-     * Opt Out of Spot Dusting.
-     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
-     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
-     * @returns Successful response without specific data.
-     *
-     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an unsuccessful response.
-     * @throws {TransportError} When the transport layer throws an error.
-     *
-     * @see null
-     * @example
-     * ```ts
-     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
-     *
-     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
-     * const signers = [
-     *   "0x...", // Private key; or any other wallet libraries
-     * ] as const;
-     *
-     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or `WebSocketTransport`
-     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
-     *
-     * await multiSignClient.spotUser({ toggleSpotDusting: { optOut: false } });
-     * ```
-     */
-    async spotUser(...[args, signal]) {
-        // Destructure the parameters
-        const { ...actionArgs } = args;
-        // Construct an action
-        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
-        const action = actionSorter.spotUser({ type: "spotUser", ...actionArgs });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
-        const signatures = await this._multiSignL1Action({ action, nonce, outerSigner });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        return super.multiSig({
-            signatures,
-            payload: {
-                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
-                outerSigner,
-                action,
-            },
-            nonce,
-        }, signal);
-    }
-    /**
-     * Transfer between sub-accounts (spot).
-     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
-     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
-     * @returns Successful response without specific data.
-     *
-     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an unsuccessful response.
-     * @throws {TransportError} When the transport layer throws an error.
-     *
-     * @see null
-     * @example
-     * ```ts
-     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
-     *
-     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
-     * const signers = [
-     *   "0x...", // Private key; or any other wallet libraries
-     * ] as const;
-     *
-     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or `WebSocketTransport`
-     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
-     *
-     * await multiSignClient.subAccountSpotTransfer({
-     *   subAccountUser: "0x...",
-     *   isDeposit: true,
-     *   token: "USDC:0xeb62eee3685fc4c43992febcd9e75443",
-     *   amount: "1",
-     * });
-     * ```
-     */
-    async subAccountSpotTransfer(...[args, signal]) {
-        // Destructure the parameters
-        const { ...actionArgs } = args;
-        // Construct an action
-        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
-        const action = actionSorter.subAccountSpotTransfer({ type: "subAccountSpotTransfer", ...actionArgs });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
-        const signatures = await this._multiSignL1Action({ action, nonce, outerSigner });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        return super.multiSig({
-            signatures,
-            payload: {
-                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
-                outerSigner,
-                action,
-            },
-            nonce,
-        }, signal);
-    }
-    /**
-     * Transfer between sub-accounts (perpetual).
-     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
-     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
-     * @returns Successful response without specific data.
-     *
-     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an unsuccessful response.
-     * @throws {TransportError} When the transport layer throws an error.
-     *
-     * @see null
-     * @example
-     * ```ts
-     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
-     *
-     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
-     * const signers = [
-     *   "0x...", // Private key; or any other wallet libraries
-     * ] as const;
-     *
-     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or `WebSocketTransport`
-     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
-     *
-     * await multiSignClient.subAccountTransfer({ subAccountUser: "0x...", isDeposit: true, usd: 1 * 1e6 });
-     * ```
-     */
-    async subAccountTransfer(...[args, signal]) {
-        // Destructure the parameters
-        const { ...actionArgs } = args;
-        // Construct an action
-        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
-        const action = actionSorter.subAccountTransfer({ type: "subAccountTransfer", ...actionArgs });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
-        const signatures = await this._multiSignL1Action({ action, nonce, outerSigner });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        return super.multiSig({
-            signatures,
-            payload: {
-                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
-                outerSigner,
-                action,
-            },
-            nonce,
-        }, signal);
-    }
-    /**
-     * Delegate or undelegate native tokens to or from a validator.
-     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
-     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
-     * @returns Successful response without specific data.
-     *
-     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an unsuccessful response.
-     * @throws {TransportError} When the transport layer throws an error.
-     *
-     * @see https://hyperliquid.gitbook.io/hyperliquid-docs/for-developers/api/exchange-endpoint#delegate-or-undelegate-stake-from-validator
-     * @example
-     * ```ts
-     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
-     *
-     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
-     * const signers = [
-     *   "0x...", // Private key; or any other wallet libraries
-     * ] as const;
-     *
-     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or `WebSocketTransport`
-     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
-     *
-     * await multiSignClient.tokenDelegate({ validator: "0x...", isUndelegate: true, wei: 1 * 1e8 });
-     * ```
-     */
-    async tokenDelegate(...[args, signal]) {
-        // Destructure the parameters
-        const { ...actionArgs } = args;
-        // Construct an action
-        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
-        const action = actionSorter.tokenDelegate({
-            type: "tokenDelegate",
-            hyperliquidChain: this._getHyperliquidChain(),
-            signatureChainId: await this._getSignatureChainId(),
-            nonce,
-            ...actionArgs,
-        });
-        // Sign the action
-        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
-        const signatures = await this._multiSignUserSignedAction({ action, outerSigner });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        return super.multiSig({
-            signatures,
-            payload: {
-                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
-                outerSigner,
-                action,
-            },
-            nonce,
-        }, signal);
-    }
-    /**
-     * Cancel a TWAP order.
-     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
-     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
-     * @returns Successful variant of {@link TwapCancelResponse} without error status.
-     *
-     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an unsuccessful response.
-     * @throws {TransportError} When the transport layer throws an error.
-     *
-     * @see https://hyperliquid.gitbook.io/hyperliquid-docs/for-developers/api/exchange-endpoint#cancel-a-twap-order
-     * @example
-     * ```ts
-     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
-     *
-     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
-     * const signers = [
-     *   "0x...", // Private key; or any other wallet libraries
-     * ] as const;
-     *
-     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or `WebSocketTransport`
-     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
-     *
-     * const data = await multiSignClient.twapCancel({ a: 0, t: 1 });
-     * ```
-     */
-    async twapCancel(...[args, signal]) {
-        // Destructure the parameters
-        const { vaultAddress = this.defaultVaultAddress, expiresAfter = await this._getDefaultExpiresAfter(), ...actionArgs } = args;
-        // Construct an action
-        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
-        const action = actionSorter.twapCancel({ type: "twapCancel", ...actionArgs });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
-        const signatures = await this._multiSignL1Action({ action, nonce, outerSigner, vaultAddress, expiresAfter });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        return super.multiSig({
-            signatures,
-            payload: {
-                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
-                outerSigner,
-                action,
-            },
-            nonce,
-            vaultAddress,
-            expiresAfter,
-        }, signal);
-    }
-    /**
-     * Place a TWAP order.
-     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
-     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
-     * @returns Successful variant of {@link TwapOrderResponse} without error status.
-     *
-     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an unsuccessful response.
-     * @throws {TransportError} When the transport layer throws an error.
-     *
-     * @see https://hyperliquid.gitbook.io/hyperliquid-docs/for-developers/api/exchange-endpoint#place-a-twap-order
-     * @example
-     * ```ts
-     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
-     *
-     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
-     * const signers = [
-     *   "0x...", // Private key; or any other wallet libraries
-     * ] as const;
-     *
-     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or `WebSocketTransport`
-     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
-     *
-     * const data = await multiSignClient.twapOrder({
-     *   a: 0,
-     *   b: true,
-     *   s: "1",
-     *   r: false,
-     *   m: 10,
-     *   t: true,
-     * });
-     * ```
-     */
-    async twapOrder(...[args, signal]) {
-        // Destructure the parameters
-        const { vaultAddress = this.defaultVaultAddress, expiresAfter = await this._getDefaultExpiresAfter(), ...actionArgs } = args;
-        // Construct an action
-        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
-        const action = actionSorter.twapOrder({ type: "twapOrder", twap: { ...actionArgs } });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
-        const signatures = await this._multiSignL1Action({ action, nonce, outerSigner, vaultAddress, expiresAfter });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        return super.multiSig({
-            signatures,
-            payload: {
-                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
-                outerSigner,
-                action,
-            },
-            nonce,
-            vaultAddress,
-            expiresAfter,
-        }, signal);
-    }
-    /**
-     * Add or remove margin from isolated position.
-     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
-     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
-     * @returns Successful response without specific data.
-     *
-     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an unsuccessful response.
-     * @throws {TransportError} When the transport layer throws an error.
-     *
-     * @see https://hyperliquid.gitbook.io/hyperliquid-docs/for-developers/api/exchange-endpoint#update-isolated-margin
-     * @example
-     * ```ts
-     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
-     *
-     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
-     * const signers = [
-     *   "0x...", // Private key; or any other wallet libraries
-     * ] as const;
-     *
-     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or `WebSocketTransport`
-     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
-     *
-     * await multiSignClient.updateIsolatedMargin({ asset: 0, isBuy: true, ntli: 1 * 1e6 });
-     * ```
-     */
-    async updateIsolatedMargin(...[args, signal]) {
-        // Destructure the parameters
-        const { vaultAddress = this.defaultVaultAddress, expiresAfter = await this._getDefaultExpiresAfter(), ...actionArgs } = args;
-        // Construct an action
-        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
-        const action = actionSorter.updateIsolatedMargin({ type: "updateIsolatedMargin", ...actionArgs });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
-        const signatures = await this._multiSignL1Action({ action, nonce, outerSigner, vaultAddress, expiresAfter });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        return super.multiSig({
-            signatures,
-            payload: {
-                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
-                outerSigner,
-                action,
-            },
-            nonce,
-            vaultAddress,
-            expiresAfter,
-        }, signal);
-    }
-    /**
-     * Update cross or isolated leverage on a coin.
-     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
-     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
-     * @returns Successful response without specific data.
-     *
-     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an unsuccessful response.
-     * @throws {TransportError} When the transport layer throws an error.
-     *
-     * @see https://hyperliquid.gitbook.io/hyperliquid-docs/for-developers/api/exchange-endpoint#update-leverage
-     * @example
-     * ```ts
-     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
-     *
-     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
-     * const signers = [
-     *   "0x...", // Private key; or any other wallet libraries
-     * ] as const;
-     *
-     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or `WebSocketTransport`
-     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
-     *
-     * await multiSignClient.updateLeverage({ asset: 0, isCross: true, leverage: 5 });
-     * ```
-     */
-    async updateLeverage(...[args, signal]) {
-        // Destructure the parameters
-        const { vaultAddress = this.defaultVaultAddress, expiresAfter = await this._getDefaultExpiresAfter(), ...actionArgs } = args;
-        // Construct an action
-        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
-        const action = actionSorter.updateLeverage({ type: "updateLeverage", ...actionArgs });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
-        const signatures = await this._multiSignL1Action({ action, nonce, outerSigner, vaultAddress, expiresAfter });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        return super.multiSig({
-            signatures,
-            payload: {
-                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
-                outerSigner,
-                action,
-            },
-            nonce,
-            vaultAddress,
-            expiresAfter,
-        }, signal);
-    }
-    /**
-     * Transfer funds between Spot account and Perp account.
-     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
-     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
-     * @returns Successful response without specific data.
-     *
-     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an unsuccessful response.
-     * @throws {TransportError} When the transport layer throws an error.
-     *
-     * @see https://hyperliquid.gitbook.io/hyperliquid-docs/for-developers/api/exchange-endpoint#transfer-from-spot-account-to-perp-account-and-vice-versa
-     * @example
-     * ```ts
-     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
-     *
-     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
-     * const signers = [
-     *   "0x...", // Private key; or any other wallet libraries
-     * ] as const;
-     *
-     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or `WebSocketTransport`
-     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
-     *
-     * await multiSignClient.usdClassTransfer({ amount: "1", toPerp: true });
-     * ```
-     */
-    async usdClassTransfer(...[args, signal]) {
-        // Destructure the parameters
-        const { ...actionArgs } = args;
-        // Construct an action
-        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
-        const action = actionSorter.usdClassTransfer({
-            type: "usdClassTransfer",
-            hyperliquidChain: this._getHyperliquidChain(),
-            signatureChainId: await this._getSignatureChainId(),
-            nonce,
-            ...actionArgs,
-        });
-        // Sign the action
-        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
-        const signatures = await this._multiSignUserSignedAction({ action, outerSigner });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        return super.multiSig({
-            signatures,
-            payload: {
-                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
-                outerSigner,
-                action,
-            },
-            nonce,
-        }, signal);
-    }
-    /**
-     * Send usd to another address.
-     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
-     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
-     * @returns Successful response without specific data.
-     *
-     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an unsuccessful response.
-     * @throws {TransportError} When the transport layer throws an error.
-     *
-     * @see https://hyperliquid.gitbook.io/hyperliquid-docs/for-developers/api/exchange-endpoint#core-usdc-transfer
-     * @example
-     * ```ts
-     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
-     *
-     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
-     * const signers = [
-     *   "0x...", // Private key; or any other wallet libraries
-     * ] as const;
-     *
-     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or `WebSocketTransport`
-     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
-     *
-     * await multiSignClient.usdSend({ destination: "0x...", amount: "1" });
-     * ```
-     */
-    async usdSend(...[args, signal]) {
-        // Destructure the parameters
-        const { ...actionArgs } = args;
-        // Construct an action
-        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
-        const action = actionSorter.usdSend({
-            type: "usdSend",
-            hyperliquidChain: this._getHyperliquidChain(),
-            signatureChainId: await this._getSignatureChainId(),
-            time: nonce,
-            ...actionArgs,
-        });
-        // Sign the action
-        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
-        const signatures = await this._multiSignUserSignedAction({ action, outerSigner });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        return super.multiSig({
-            signatures,
-            payload: {
-                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
-                outerSigner,
-                action,
-            },
-            nonce,
-        }, signal);
-    }
-    /**
-     * Distribute funds from a vault between followers.
-     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
-     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
-     * @returns Successful response without specific data.
-     *
-     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an unsuccessful response.
-     * @throws {TransportError} When the transport layer throws an error.
-     *
-     * @see null
-     * @example
-     * ```ts
-     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
-     *
-     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
-     * const signers = [
-     *   "0x...", // Private key; or any other wallet libraries
-     * ] as const;
-     *
-     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or `WebSocketTransport`
-     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
-     *
-     * await multiSignClient.vaultDistribute({ vaultAddress: "0x...", usd: 10 * 1e6 });
-     * ```
-     */
-    async vaultDistribute(...[args, signal]) {
-        // Destructure the parameters
-        const { ...actionArgs } = args;
-        // Construct an action
-        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
-        const action = actionSorter.vaultDistribute({ type: "vaultDistribute", ...actionArgs });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
-        const signatures = await this._multiSignL1Action({ action, nonce, outerSigner });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        return super.multiSig({
-            signatures,
-            payload: {
-                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
-                outerSigner,
-                action,
-            },
-            nonce,
-        }, signal);
-    }
-    /**
-     * Modify a vault's configuration.
-     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
-     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
-     * @returns Successful response without specific data.
-     *
-     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an unsuccessful response.
-     * @throws {TransportError} When the transport layer throws an error.
-     *
-     * @see null
-     * @example
-     * ```ts
-     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
-     *
-     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
-     * const signers = [
-     *   "0x...", // Private key; or any other wallet libraries
-     * ] as const;
-     *
-     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or `WebSocketTransport`
-     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
-     *
-     * await multiSignClient.vaultModify({
-     *   vaultAddress: "0x...",
-     *   allowDeposits: true,
-     *   alwaysCloseOnWithdraw: false,
-     * });
-     * ```
-     */
-    async vaultModify(...[args, signal]) {
-        // Destructure the parameters
-        const { ...actionArgs } = args;
-        // Construct an action
-        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
-        const action = actionSorter.vaultModify({ type: "vaultModify", ...actionArgs });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
-        const signatures = await this._multiSignL1Action({ action, nonce, outerSigner });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        return super.multiSig({
-            signatures,
-            payload: {
-                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
-                outerSigner,
-                action,
-            },
-            nonce,
-        }, signal);
-    }
-    /**
-     * Deposit or withdraw from a vault.
-     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
-     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
-     * @returns Successful response without specific data.
-     *
-     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an unsuccessful response.
-     * @throws {TransportError} When the transport layer throws an error.
-     *
-     * @see https://hyperliquid.gitbook.io/hyperliquid-docs/for-developers/api/exchange-endpoint#deposit-or-withdraw-from-a-vault
-     * @example
-     * ```ts
-     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
-     *
-     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
-     * const signers = [
-     *   "0x...", // Private key; or any other wallet libraries
-     * ] as const;
-     *
-     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or `WebSocketTransport`
-     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
-     *
-     * await multiSignClient.vaultTransfer({ vaultAddress: "0x...", isDeposit: true, usd: 10 * 1e6 });
-     * ```
-     */
-    async vaultTransfer(...[args, signal]) {
-        // Destructure the parameters
-        const { expiresAfter = await this._getDefaultExpiresAfter(), ...actionArgs } = args;
-        // Construct an action
-        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
-        const action = actionSorter.vaultTransfer({ type: "vaultTransfer", ...actionArgs });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
-        const signatures = await this._multiSignL1Action({ action, nonce, outerSigner, expiresAfter });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        return super.multiSig({
-            signatures,
-            payload: {
-                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
-                outerSigner,
-                action,
-            },
-            nonce,
-            expiresAfter,
-        }, signal);
-    }
-    /**
-     * Initiate a withdrawal request.
-     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
-     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
-     * @returns Successful response without specific data.
-     *
-     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an unsuccessful response.
-     * @throws {TransportError} When the transport layer throws an error.
-     *
-     * @see https://hyperliquid.gitbook.io/hyperliquid-docs/for-developers/api/exchange-endpoint#initiate-a-withdrawal-request
-     * @example
-     * ```ts
-     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
-     *
-     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
-     * const signers = [
-     *   "0x...", // Private key; or any other wallet libraries
-     * ] as const;
-     *
-     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or `WebSocketTransport`
-     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
-     *
-     * await multiSignClient.withdraw3({ destination: "0x...", amount: "1" });
-     * ```
-     */
-    async withdraw3(...[args, signal]) {
-        // Destructure the parameters
-        const { ...actionArgs } = args;
-        // Construct an action
+    async _executeL1Action(request, signal) {
+        const { action, vaultAddress, expiresAfter } = request;
+        // Sign an L1 action
         const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
-        const action = actionSorter.withdraw3({
-            type: "withdraw3",
-            hyperliquidChain: this._getHyperliquidChain(),
-            signatureChainId: await this._getSignatureChainId(),
-            time: nonce,
-            ...actionArgs,
-        });
-        // Sign the action
-        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
-        const signatures = await this._multiSignUserSignedAction({ action, outerSigner });
-        // Send a multi-sig action
-        return super.multiSig({
-            signatures,
-            payload: {
-                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
-                outerSigner,
-                action,
-            },
-            nonce,
-        }, signal);
-    }
-    /** Extracts the wallet address from different wallet types. */
-    async _getWalletAddress(wallet) {
-        if (isValidPrivateKey(wallet)) {
-            return privateKeyToAddress(wallet);
-        }
-        else if (isAbstractViemWalletClient(wallet)) {
-            return wallet.address;
-        }
-        else if (isAbstractEthersSigner(wallet) || isAbstractEthersV5Signer(wallet)) {
-            return await wallet.getAddress();
-        }
-        else if (isAbstractWindowEthereum(wallet)) {
-            const accounts = await wallet.request({ method: "eth_requestAccounts", params: [] });
-            if (!Array.isArray(accounts) || accounts.length === 0) {
-                throw new Error("No Ethereum accounts available");
-            }
-            return accounts[0];
-        }
-        else {
-            throw new Error("Unsupported wallet for getting address");
-        }
-    }
-    /** Signs L1 action with all signers for multi-signature operations. */
-    _multiSignL1Action(args) {
-        const { action, nonce, outerSigner, vaultAddress, expiresAfter } = args;
-        return Promise.all(this.signers.map((signer) => {
-            return signL1Action({
+        const outerSigner = await getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
+        const signatures = await Promise.all(this.signers.map(async (signer) => {
+            return await signL1Action({
                 wallet: signer,
                 action: [this.multiSignAddress.toLowerCase(), outerSigner.toLowerCase(), action],
                 nonce,
@@ -2029,35 +55,42 @@ export class MultiSignClient extends ExchangeClient {
                 expiresAfter,
             });
         }));
+        // Send a request via multi-sign action
+        return await super.multiSig({
+            signatures,
+            payload: {
+                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
+                outerSigner,
+                action,
+            },
+            nonce,
+        }, { signal, vaultAddress, expiresAfter });
     }
-    /** Signs user-signed action with all signers for multi-signature operations. */
-    _multiSignUserSignedAction(args) {
-        const { action, outerSigner } = args;
-        return Promise.all(this.signers.map((signer) => {
-            const types = structuredClone(userSignedActionEip712Types[action.type]); // for safe mutation
-            Object.values(types)[0].splice(// array mutation
-            1, // after `hyperliquidChain`
-            0, // do not remove any elements
-            { name: "payloadMultiSigUser", type: "address" }, { name: "outerSigner", type: "address" });
-            return signUserSignedAction({
+    async _executeUserSignedAction(request, signal) {
+        const { action } = request;
+        // Sign a user-signed action
+        const nonce = "nonce" in action ? action.nonce : action.time;
+        const outerSigner = await getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
+        const signatures = await Promise.all(this.signers.map(async (signer) => {
+            return await signUserSignedAction({
                 wallet: signer,
                 action: {
                     payloadMultiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
                     outerSigner,
                     ...action,
                 },
-                types,
+                types: userSignedActionEip712Types[action.type],
             });
         }));
+        // Send a request via multi-sign action
+        return await super.multiSig({
+            signatures,
+            payload: {
+                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
+                outerSigner,
+                action,
+            },
+            nonce,
+        }, { signal });
     }
 }
-/** Converts a private key to an Ethereum address. */
-function privateKeyToAddress(privateKey) {
-    const cleanPrivKey = privateKey.startsWith("0x") ? privateKey.slice(2) : privateKey;
-    const publicKey = getPublicKey(cleanPrivKey, false);
-    const publicKeyWithoutPrefix = publicKey.slice(1);
-    const hash = keccak_256(publicKeyWithoutPrefix);
-    const addressBytes = hash.slice(-20);
-    const address = etc.bytesToHex(addressBytes);
-    return `0x${address}`;
-}