@nktkas/hyperliquid 0.21.1 → 0.22.1

package/esm/src/clients/multiSign.js

@@ -0,0 +1,2158 @@
+import { actionSorter, isAbstractEthersSigner, isAbstractEthersV5Signer, isAbstractViemWalletClient, isAbstractWindowEthereum, signL1Action, signUserSignedAction, userSignedActionEip712Types, } from "../signing.js";
+import { ExchangeClient, } from "./exchange.js";
+/**
+ * Multi-signature exchange client for interacting with the Hyperliquid API.
+ * @typeParam T The transport used to connect to the Hyperliquid API.
+ * @typeParam S Array of wallets where the first wallet acts as the leader.
+ */
+export class MultiSignClient extends ExchangeClient {
+    multiSignAddress;
+    signers;
+    /**
+     * Initialises a new multi-signature client instance.
+     * @param args - The parameters for the multi-signature client.
+     *
+     * @example
+     * ```ts
+     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
+     * import { privateKeyToAccount } from "viem/accounts";
+     *
+     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
+     * const signers = [
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."), // first is leader
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     * ];
+     *
+     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport();
+     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
+     * ```
+     */
+    constructor(args) {
+        super({ ...args, wallet: args.signers[0] });
+        this.multiSignAddress = args.multiSignAddress;
+        this.signers = args.signers;
+        Object.defineProperty(this, "wallet", {
+            get() {
+                return this.signers[0];
+            },
+            set(value) {
+                this.signers[0] = value;
+            },
+            enumerable: true,
+            configurable: true,
+        });
+    }
+    /**
+     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
+     * @param signal - An optional abort signal
+     * @returns Successful response without specific data.
+     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an error response.
+     *
+     * @see https://hyperliquid.gitbook.io/hyperliquid-docs/for-developers/api/exchange-endpoint#approve-an-api-wallet
+     * @example
+     * ```ts
+     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
+     * import { privateKeyToAccount } from "viem/accounts";
+     *
+     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
+     * const signers = [
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."), // first is leader
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     *   // ...
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     * ];
+     *
+     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or WebSocketTransport
+     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
+     *
+     * const data = await multiSignClient.approveAgent({ agentAddress: "0x...", agentName: "agentName" });
+     * ```
+     */
+    async approveAgent(...[args, signal]) {
+        // Destructure the parameters
+        const { ...actionArgs } = args;
+        // Construct an action
+        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
+        const action = {
+            ...actionArgs,
+            agentName: args.agentName ?? "",
+            type: "approveAgent",
+            hyperliquidChain: this._getHyperliquidChain(),
+            signatureChainId: await this._getSignatureChainId(),
+            nonce,
+        };
+        // Sign the action
+        const sortedAction = actionSorter[action.type](action);
+        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
+        const signatures = await this._multiSignUserSignedAction(sortedAction, outerSigner);
+        if (sortedAction.agentName === "")
+            sortedAction.agentName = null;
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        return super.multiSig({
+            signatures,
+            payload: {
+                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
+                outerSigner,
+                action: sortedAction,
+            },
+            nonce,
+        }, signal);
+    }
+    /**
+     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
+     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
+     * @returns Successful response without specific data.
+     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an error response.
+     *
+     * @see https://hyperliquid.gitbook.io/hyperliquid-docs/for-developers/api/exchange-endpoint#approve-a-builder-fee
+     * @example
+     * ```ts
+     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
+     * import { privateKeyToAccount } from "viem/accounts";
+     *
+     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
+     * const signers = [
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."), // first is leader
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     *   // ...
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     * ];
+     *
+     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or WebSocketTransport
+     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
+     *
+     * const data = await multiSignClient.approveBuilderFee({ maxFeeRate: "0.01%", builder: "0x..." });
+     * ```
+     */
+    async approveBuilderFee(...[args, signal]) {
+        // Destructure the parameters
+        const { ...actionArgs } = args;
+        // Construct an action
+        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
+        const action = {
+            ...actionArgs,
+            type: "approveBuilderFee",
+            hyperliquidChain: this._getHyperliquidChain(),
+            signatureChainId: await this._getSignatureChainId(),
+            nonce,
+        };
+        // Sign the action
+        const sortedAction = actionSorter[action.type](action);
+        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
+        const signatures = await this._multiSignUserSignedAction(sortedAction, outerSigner);
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        return super.multiSig({
+            signatures,
+            payload: {
+                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
+                outerSigner,
+                action: sortedAction,
+            },
+            nonce,
+        }, signal);
+    }
+    /**
+     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
+     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
+     * @returns Successful variant of {@link OrderResponse} without error statuses.
+     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an error response.
+     *
+     * @see https://hyperliquid.gitbook.io/hyperliquid-docs/for-developers/api/exchange-endpoint#modify-multiple-orders
+     * @example
+     * ```ts
+     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
+     * import { privateKeyToAccount } from "viem/accounts";
+     *
+     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
+     * const signers = [
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."), // first is leader
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     *   // ...
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     * ];
+     *
+     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or WebSocketTransport
+     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
+     *
+     * const data = await multiSignClient.batchModify({
+     *   modifies: [{
+     *     oid: 123,
+     *     order: {
+     *       a: 0, // Asset index
+     *       b: true, // Buy order
+     *       p: "31000", // New price
+     *       s: "0.2", // New size
+     *       r: false, // Not reduce-only
+     *       t: {
+     *         limit: {
+     *           tif: "Gtc", // Good-til-cancelled
+     *         },
+     *       },
+     *       c: "0x...", // Client Order ID (optional)
+     *     },
+     *   }],
+     * });
+     * ```
+     */
+    async batchModify(...[args, signal]) {
+        // Destructure the parameters
+        const { vaultAddress = this.defaultVaultAddress, expiresAfter = await this._getDefaultExpiresAfter(), ...actionArgs } = args;
+        // Construct an action
+        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
+        const action = {
+            type: "batchModify",
+            ...actionArgs,
+        };
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        const sortedAction = actionSorter[action.type](action);
+        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
+        const signatures = await this._multiSignL1Action({
+            action: sortedAction,
+            nonce,
+            outerSigner,
+            vaultAddress,
+            expiresAfter,
+        });
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        return super.multiSig({
+            signatures,
+            payload: {
+                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
+                outerSigner,
+                action: sortedAction,
+            },
+            nonce,
+            vaultAddress,
+            expiresAfter,
+        }, signal);
+    }
+    /**
+     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
+     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
+     * @returns Successful variant of {@link CancelResponse} without error statuses.
+     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an error response.
+     *
+     * @see https://hyperliquid.gitbook.io/hyperliquid-docs/for-developers/api/exchange-endpoint#cancel-order-s
+     * @example
+     * ```ts
+     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
+     * import { privateKeyToAccount } from "viem/accounts";
+     *
+     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
+     * const signers = [
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."), // first is leader
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     *   // ...
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     * ];
+     *
+     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or WebSocketTransport
+     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
+     *
+     * const data = await multiSignClient.cancel({
+     *   cancels: [{
+     *     a: 0, // Asset index
+     *     o: 123, // Order ID
+     *   }],
+     * });
+     * ```
+     */
+    async cancel(...[args, signal]) {
+        // Destructure the parameters
+        const { vaultAddress = this.defaultVaultAddress, expiresAfter = await this._getDefaultExpiresAfter(), ...actionArgs } = args;
+        // Construct an action
+        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
+        const action = {
+            type: "cancel",
+            ...actionArgs,
+        };
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        const sortedAction = actionSorter[action.type](action);
+        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
+        const signatures = await this._multiSignL1Action({
+            action: sortedAction,
+            nonce,
+            outerSigner,
+            vaultAddress,
+            expiresAfter,
+        });
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        return super.multiSig({
+            signatures,
+            payload: {
+                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
+                outerSigner,
+                action: sortedAction,
+            },
+            nonce,
+            vaultAddress,
+            expiresAfter,
+        }, signal);
+    }
+    /**
+     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
+     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
+     * @returns Successful variant of {@link CancelResponse} without error statuses.
+     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an error response.
+     *
+     * @see https://hyperliquid.gitbook.io/hyperliquid-docs/for-developers/api/exchange-endpoint#cancel-order-s-by-cloid
+     * @example
+     * ```ts
+     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
+     * import { privateKeyToAccount } from "viem/accounts";
+     *
+     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
+     * const signers = [
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."), // first is leader
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     *   // ...
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     * ];
+     *
+     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or WebSocketTransport
+     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
+     *
+     * const data = await multiSignClient.cancelByCloid({
+     *   cancels: [
+     *     { asset: 0, cloid: "0x..." },
+     *   ],
+     * });
+     * ```
+     */
+    async cancelByCloid(...[args, signal]) {
+        // Destructure the parameters
+        const { vaultAddress = this.defaultVaultAddress, expiresAfter = await this._getDefaultExpiresAfter(), ...actionArgs } = args;
+        // Construct an action
+        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
+        const action = {
+            type: "cancelByCloid",
+            ...actionArgs,
+        };
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        const sortedAction = actionSorter[action.type](action);
+        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
+        const signatures = await this._multiSignL1Action({
+            action: sortedAction,
+            nonce,
+            outerSigner,
+            vaultAddress,
+            expiresAfter,
+        });
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        return super.multiSig({
+            signatures,
+            payload: {
+                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
+                outerSigner,
+                action: sortedAction,
+            },
+            nonce,
+            vaultAddress,
+            expiresAfter,
+        }, signal);
+    }
+    /**
+     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
+     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
+     * @returns Successful response without specific data.
+     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an error response.
+     *
+     * @see https://hyperliquid.gitbook.io/hyperliquid-docs/for-developers/api/exchange-endpoint#deposit-into-staking
+     * @example
+     * ```ts
+     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
+     * import { privateKeyToAccount } from "viem/accounts";
+     *
+     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
+     * const signers = [
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."), // first is leader
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     *   // ...
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     * ];
+     *
+     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or WebSocketTransport
+     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
+     *
+     * const data = await multiSignClient.cDeposit({ wei: 1 * 1e8 });
+     * ```
+     */
+    async cDeposit(...[args, signal]) {
+        // Destructure the parameters
+        const { ...actionArgs } = args;
+        // Construct an action
+        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
+        const action = {
+            ...actionArgs,
+            type: "cDeposit",
+            hyperliquidChain: this._getHyperliquidChain(),
+            signatureChainId: await this._getSignatureChainId(),
+            nonce,
+        };
+        // Sign the action
+        const sortedAction = actionSorter[action.type](action);
+        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
+        const signatures = await this._multiSignUserSignedAction(sortedAction, outerSigner);
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        return super.multiSig({
+            signatures,
+            payload: {
+                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
+                outerSigner,
+                action: sortedAction,
+            },
+            nonce,
+        }, signal);
+    }
+    /**
+     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
+     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
+     * @returns Successful response without specific data.
+     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an error response.
+     *
+     * @see null - no documentation
+     * @example
+     * ```ts
+     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
+     * import { privateKeyToAccount } from "viem/accounts";
+     *
+     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
+     * const signers = [
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."), // first is leader
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     *   // ...
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     * ];
+     *
+     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or WebSocketTransport
+     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
+     *
+     * const data = await multiSignClient.claimRewards();
+     * ```
+     */
+    async claimRewards(...[signal]) {
+        // Construct an action
+        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
+        const action = {
+            type: "claimRewards",
+        };
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        const sortedAction = actionSorter[action.type](action);
+        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
+        const signatures = await this._multiSignL1Action({ action: sortedAction, nonce, outerSigner });
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        return super.multiSig({
+            signatures,
+            payload: {
+                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
+                outerSigner,
+                action: sortedAction,
+            },
+            nonce,
+        }, signal);
+    }
+    /**
+     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
+     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
+     * @returns Successful response without specific data.
+     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an error response.
+     *
+     * @see https://hyperliquid.gitbook.io/hyperliquid-docs/hypercore/multi-sig
+     * @example
+     * ```ts
+     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
+     * import { privateKeyToAccount } from "viem/accounts";
+     *
+     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
+     * const signers = [
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."), // first is leader
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     *   // ...
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     * ];
+     *
+     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or WebSocketTransport
+     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
+     *
+     * const data = await multiSignClient.convertToMultiSigUser({ // convert to normal user
+     *   authorizedUsers: [],
+     *   threshold: 0,
+     * });
+     * ```
+     */
+    async convertToMultiSigUser(...[args, signal]) {
+        // Destructure the parameters
+        const { ...actionArgs } = args;
+        // Construct an action
+        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
+        const action = {
+            type: "convertToMultiSigUser",
+            hyperliquidChain: this._getHyperliquidChain(),
+            signatureChainId: await this._getSignatureChainId(),
+            signers: JSON.stringify(actionArgs),
+            nonce,
+        };
+        // Sign the action
+        const sortedAction = actionSorter[action.type](action);
+        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
+        const signatures = await this._multiSignUserSignedAction(sortedAction, outerSigner);
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        return super.multiSig({
+            signatures,
+            payload: {
+                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
+                outerSigner,
+                action: sortedAction,
+            },
+            nonce,
+        }, signal);
+    }
+    /**
+     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
+     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
+     * @returns Response for creating a sub-account.
+     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an error response.
+     *
+     * @see null - no documentation
+     * @example
+     * ```ts
+     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
+     * import { privateKeyToAccount } from "viem/accounts";
+     *
+     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
+     * const signers = [
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."), // first is leader
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     *   // ...
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     * ];
+     *
+     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or WebSocketTransport
+     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
+     *
+     * const data = await multiSignClient.createSubAccount({ name: "subAccountName" });
+     * ```
+     */
+    async createSubAccount(...[args, signal]) {
+        // Destructure the parameters
+        const { ...actionArgs } = args;
+        // Construct an action
+        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
+        const action = {
+            type: "createSubAccount",
+            ...actionArgs,
+        };
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        const sortedAction = actionSorter[action.type](action);
+        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
+        const signatures = await this._multiSignL1Action({ action: sortedAction, nonce, outerSigner });
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        return super.multiSig({
+            signatures,
+            payload: {
+                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
+                outerSigner,
+                action: sortedAction,
+            },
+            nonce,
+        }, signal);
+    }
+    /**
+     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
+     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
+     * @returns Response for creating a vault.
+     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an error response.
+     *
+     * @see null - no documentation
+     * @example
+     * ```ts
+     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
+     * import { privateKeyToAccount } from "viem/accounts";
+     *
+     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
+     * const signers = [
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."), // first is leader
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     *   // ...
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     * ];
+     *
+     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or WebSocketTransport
+     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
+     *
+     * const data = await multiSignClient.createVault({
+     *   name: "VaultName",
+     *   description: "Vault description",
+     *   initialUsd: 100 * 1e6,
+     * });
+     * ```
+     */
+    async createVault(...[args, signal]) {
+        // Destructure the parameters
+        const { ...actionArgs } = args;
+        // Construct an action
+        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
+        const action = {
+            type: "createVault",
+            nonce,
+            ...actionArgs,
+        };
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        const sortedAction = actionSorter[action.type](action);
+        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
+        const signatures = await this._multiSignL1Action({ action: sortedAction, nonce, outerSigner });
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        return super.multiSig({
+            signatures,
+            payload: {
+                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
+                outerSigner,
+                action: sortedAction,
+            },
+            nonce,
+        }, signal);
+    }
+    async cSignerAction(args, signal) {
+        // Destructure the parameters
+        const { expiresAfter = await this._getDefaultExpiresAfter(), ...actionArgs } = args;
+        // Construct an action
+        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
+        const action = {
+            type: "CSignerAction",
+            ...actionArgs,
+        };
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        const sortedAction = actionSorter[action.type](action);
+        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
+        const signatures = await this._multiSignL1Action({ action: sortedAction, nonce, outerSigner, expiresAfter });
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        return super.multiSig({
+            signatures,
+            payload: {
+                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
+                outerSigner,
+                action: sortedAction,
+            },
+            nonce,
+            expiresAfter,
+        }, signal);
+    }
+    async cValidatorAction(args, signal) {
+        // Destructure the parameters
+        const { expiresAfter = await this._getDefaultExpiresAfter(), ...actionArgs } = args;
+        // Construct an action
+        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
+        const action = {
+            type: "CValidatorAction",
+            ...actionArgs,
+        };
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        const sortedAction = actionSorter[action.type](action);
+        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
+        const signatures = await this._multiSignL1Action({ action: sortedAction, nonce, outerSigner, expiresAfter });
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        return super.multiSig({
+            signatures,
+            payload: {
+                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
+                outerSigner,
+                action: sortedAction,
+            },
+            nonce,
+            expiresAfter,
+        }, signal);
+    }
+    /**
+     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
+     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
+     * @returns Successful response without specific data.
+     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an error response.
+     *
+     * @see https://hyperliquid.gitbook.io/hyperliquid-docs/for-developers/api/exchange-endpoint#withdraw-from-staking
+     * @example
+     * ```ts
+     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
+     * import { privateKeyToAccount } from "viem/accounts";
+     *
+     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
+     * const signers = [
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."), // first is leader
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     *   // ...
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     * ];
+     *
+     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or WebSocketTransport
+     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
+     *
+     * const data = await multiSignClient.cWithdraw({ wei: 1 * 1e8 });
+     * ```
+     */
+    async cWithdraw(...[args, signal]) {
+        // Destructure the parameters
+        const { ...actionArgs } = args;
+        // Construct an action
+        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
+        const action = {
+            ...actionArgs,
+            type: "cWithdraw",
+            hyperliquidChain: this._getHyperliquidChain(),
+            signatureChainId: await this._getSignatureChainId(),
+            nonce,
+        };
+        // Sign the action
+        const sortedAction = actionSorter[action.type](action);
+        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
+        const signatures = await this._multiSignUserSignedAction(sortedAction, outerSigner);
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        return super.multiSig({
+            signatures,
+            payload: {
+                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
+                outerSigner,
+                action: sortedAction,
+            },
+            nonce,
+        }, signal);
+    }
+    /**
+     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
+     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
+     * @returns Response for creating a sub-account.
+     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an error response.
+     *
+     * @see https://hyperliquid.gitbook.io/hyperliquid-docs/for-developers/evm/dual-block-architecture
+     * @example
+     * ```ts
+     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
+     * import { privateKeyToAccount } from "viem/accounts";
+     *
+     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
+     * const signers = [
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."), // first is leader
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     *   // ...
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     * ];
+     *
+     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or WebSocketTransport
+     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
+     *
+     * const data = await multiSignClient.evmUserModify({ usingBigBlocks: true });
+     * ```
+     */
+    async evmUserModify(...[args, signal]) {
+        // Destructure the parameters
+        const { ...actionArgs } = args;
+        // Construct an action
+        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
+        const action = {
+            type: "evmUserModify",
+            ...actionArgs,
+        };
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        const sortedAction = actionSorter[action.type](action);
+        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
+        const signatures = await this._multiSignL1Action({ action: sortedAction, nonce, outerSigner });
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        return super.multiSig({
+            signatures,
+            payload: {
+                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
+                outerSigner,
+                action: sortedAction,
+            },
+            nonce,
+        }, signal);
+    }
+    /**
+     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
+     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
+     * @returns Successful response without specific data.
+     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an error response.
+     *
+     * @see https://hyperliquid.gitbook.io/hyperliquid-docs/for-developers/api/exchange-endpoint#modify-an-order
+     * @example
+     * ```ts
+     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
+     * import { privateKeyToAccount } from "viem/accounts";
+     *
+     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
+     * const signers = [
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."), // first is leader
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     *   // ...
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     * ];
+     *
+     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or WebSocketTransport
+     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
+     *
+     * const data = await multiSignClient.modify({
+     *   oid: 123,
+     *   order: {
+     *     a: 0, // Asset index
+     *     b: true, // Buy order
+     *     p: "31000", // New price
+     *     s: "0.2", // New size
+     *     r: false, // Not reduce-only
+     *     t: {
+     *       limit: {
+     *         tif: "Gtc", // Good-til-cancelled
+     *       },
+     *     },
+     *     c: "0x...", // Client Order ID (optional)
+     *   },
+     * });
+     * ```
+     */
+    async modify(...[args, signal]) {
+        // Destructure the parameters
+        const { vaultAddress = this.defaultVaultAddress, expiresAfter = await this._getDefaultExpiresAfter(), ...actionArgs } = args;
+        // Construct an action
+        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
+        const action = {
+            type: "modify",
+            ...actionArgs,
+        };
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        const sortedAction = actionSorter[action.type](action);
+        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
+        const signatures = await this._multiSignL1Action({
+            action: sortedAction,
+            nonce,
+            outerSigner,
+            vaultAddress,
+            expiresAfter,
+        });
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        return super.multiSig({
+            signatures,
+            payload: {
+                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
+                outerSigner,
+                action: sortedAction,
+            },
+            nonce,
+            vaultAddress,
+            expiresAfter,
+        }, signal);
+    }
+    /**
+     * @multisign Not implemented
+     */
+    multiSig(...[_args, _signal]) {
+        throw new Error("Not implemented"); // FIXME
+    }
+    /**
+     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
+     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
+     * @returns Successful variant of {@link OrderResponse} without error statuses.
+     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an error response.
+     *
+     * @see https://hyperliquid.gitbook.io/hyperliquid-docs/for-developers/api/exchange-endpoint#place-an-order
+     * @example
+     * ```ts
+     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
+     * import { privateKeyToAccount } from "viem/accounts";
+     *
+     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
+     * const signers = [
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."), // first is leader
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     *   // ...
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     * ];
+     *
+     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or WebSocketTransport
+     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
+     *
+     * const data = await multiSignClient.order({
+     *   orders: [{
+     *     a: 0, // Asset index
+     *     b: true, // Buy order
+     *     p: "30000", // Price
+     *     s: "0.1", // Size
+     *     r: false, // Not reduce-only
+     *     t: {
+     *       limit: {
+     *         tif: "Gtc", // Good-til-cancelled
+     *       },
+     *     },
+     *     c: "0x...", // Client Order ID (optional)
+     *   }],
+     *   grouping: "na", // No grouping
+     * });
+     * ```
+     */
+    async order(...[args, signal]) {
+        // Destructure the parameters
+        const { vaultAddress = this.defaultVaultAddress, expiresAfter = await this._getDefaultExpiresAfter(), ...actionArgs } = args;
+        // Construct an action
+        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
+        const action = {
+            type: "order",
+            ...actionArgs,
+        };
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        const sortedAction = actionSorter[action.type](action);
+        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
+        const signatures = await this._multiSignL1Action({
+            action: sortedAction,
+            nonce,
+            outerSigner,
+            vaultAddress,
+            expiresAfter,
+        });
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        return super.multiSig({
+            signatures,
+            payload: {
+                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
+                outerSigner,
+                action: sortedAction,
+            },
+            nonce,
+            vaultAddress,
+            expiresAfter,
+        }, signal);
+    }
+    async perpDeploy(args, signal) {
+        // Destructure the parameters
+        const { ...actionArgs } = args;
+        // Construct an action
+        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
+        const action = {
+            type: "perpDeploy",
+            ...actionArgs,
+        };
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        const sortedAction = actionSorter[action.type](action);
+        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
+        const signatures = await this._multiSignL1Action({ action: sortedAction, nonce, outerSigner });
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        return super.multiSig({
+            signatures,
+            payload: {
+                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
+                outerSigner,
+                action: sortedAction,
+            },
+            nonce,
+        }, signal);
+    }
+    /**
+     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
+     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
+     * @returns Successful response without specific data.
+     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an error response.
+     *
+     * @see https://hyperliquid.gitbook.io/hyperliquid-docs/for-developers/api/exchange-endpoint#transfer-from-spot-account-to-perp-account-and-vice-versa
+     * @example
+     * ```ts
+     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
+     * import { privateKeyToAccount } from "viem/accounts";
+     *
+     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
+     * const signers = [
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."), // first is leader
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     *   // ...
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     * ];
+     *
+     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or WebSocketTransport
+     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
+     *
+     * const data = await multiSignClient.perpDexClassTransfer({
+     *   dex: "test",
+     *   token: "USDC",
+     *   amount: "1",
+     *   toPerp: true,
+     * });
+     * ```
+     */
+    async perpDexClassTransfer(...[args, signal]) {
+        // Destructure the parameters
+        const { ...actionArgs } = args;
+        // Construct an action
+        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
+        const action = {
+            ...actionArgs,
+            type: "PerpDexClassTransfer",
+            hyperliquidChain: this._getHyperliquidChain(),
+            signatureChainId: await this._getSignatureChainId(),
+            nonce,
+        };
+        // Sign the action
+        const sortedAction = actionSorter[action.type](action);
+        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
+        const signatures = await this._multiSignUserSignedAction(sortedAction, outerSigner);
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        return super.multiSig({
+            signatures,
+            payload: {
+                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
+                outerSigner,
+                action: sortedAction,
+            },
+            nonce,
+        }, signal);
+    }
+    /**
+     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
+     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
+     * @returns Successful response without specific data.
+     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an error response.
+     *
+     * @see null - no documentation
+     * @example
+     * ```ts
+     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
+     * import { privateKeyToAccount } from "viem/accounts";
+     *
+     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
+     * const signers = [
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."), // first is leader
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     *   // ...
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     * ];
+     *
+     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or WebSocketTransport
+     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
+     *
+     * const data = await multiSignClient.registerReferrer({ code: "TEST" });
+     * ```
+     */
+    async registerReferrer(...[args, signal]) {
+        // Destructure the parameters
+        const { ...actionArgs } = args;
+        // Construct an action
+        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
+        const action = {
+            type: "registerReferrer",
+            ...actionArgs,
+        };
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        const sortedAction = actionSorter[action.type](action);
+        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
+        const signatures = await this._multiSignL1Action({ action: sortedAction, nonce, outerSigner });
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        return super.multiSig({
+            signatures,
+            payload: {
+                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
+                outerSigner,
+                action: sortedAction,
+            },
+            nonce,
+        }, signal);
+    }
+    /**
+     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
+     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
+     * @returns Successful response without specific data.
+     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an error response.
+     *
+     * @see https://hyperliquid.gitbook.io/hyperliquid-docs/for-developers/api/exchange-endpoint#reserve-additional-actions
+     * @example
+     * ```ts
+     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
+     * import { privateKeyToAccount } from "viem/accounts";
+     *
+     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
+     * const signers = [
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."), // first is leader
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     *   // ...
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     * ];
+     *
+     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or WebSocketTransport
+     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
+     *
+     * const data = await multiSignClient.reserveRequestWeight({ weight: 10 });
+     * ```
+     */
+    async reserveRequestWeight(...[args, signal]) {
+        // Destructure the parameters
+        const { expiresAfter = await this._getDefaultExpiresAfter(), ...actionArgs } = args;
+        // Construct an action
+        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
+        const action = {
+            type: "reserveRequestWeight",
+            ...actionArgs,
+        };
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        const sortedAction = actionSorter[action.type](action);
+        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
+        const signatures = await this._multiSignL1Action({ action: sortedAction, nonce, outerSigner, expiresAfter });
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        return super.multiSig({
+            signatures,
+            payload: {
+                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
+                outerSigner,
+                action: sortedAction,
+            },
+            nonce,
+            expiresAfter,
+        }, signal);
+    }
+    async scheduleCancel(args_or_signal, maybeSignal) {
+        const args = args_or_signal instanceof AbortSignal ? {} : args_or_signal ?? {};
+        const signal = args_or_signal instanceof AbortSignal ? args_or_signal : maybeSignal;
+        // Destructure the parameters
+        const { vaultAddress = this.defaultVaultAddress, expiresAfter = await this._getDefaultExpiresAfter(), ...actionArgs } = args;
+        // Construct an action
+        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
+        const action = {
+            type: "scheduleCancel",
+            ...actionArgs,
+        };
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        const sortedAction = actionSorter[action.type](action);
+        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
+        const signatures = await this._multiSignL1Action({
+            action: sortedAction,
+            nonce,
+            outerSigner,
+            vaultAddress,
+            expiresAfter,
+        });
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        return super.multiSig({
+            signatures,
+            payload: {
+                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
+                outerSigner,
+                action: sortedAction,
+            },
+            nonce,
+            vaultAddress,
+            expiresAfter,
+        }, signal);
+    }
+    /**
+     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
+     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
+     * @returns Successful response without specific data.
+     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an error response.
+     *
+     * @see null - no documentation
+     * @example
+     * ```ts
+     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
+     * import { privateKeyToAccount } from "viem/accounts";
+     *
+     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
+     * const signers = [
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."), // first is leader
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     *   // ...
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     * ];
+     *
+     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or WebSocketTransport
+     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
+     *
+     * const data = await multiSignClient.setDisplayName({ displayName: "My Name" });
+     * ```
+     */
+    async setDisplayName(...[args, signal]) {
+        // Destructure the parameters
+        const { ...actionArgs } = args;
+        // Construct an action
+        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
+        const action = {
+            type: "setDisplayName",
+            ...actionArgs,
+        };
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        const sortedAction = actionSorter[action.type](action);
+        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
+        const signatures = await this._multiSignL1Action({ action: sortedAction, nonce, outerSigner });
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        return super.multiSig({
+            signatures,
+            payload: {
+                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
+                outerSigner,
+                action: sortedAction,
+            },
+            nonce,
+        }, signal);
+    }
+    /**
+     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
+     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
+     * @returns Successful response without specific data.
+     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an error response.
+     *
+     * @see null - no documentation
+     * @example
+     * ```ts
+     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
+     * import { privateKeyToAccount } from "viem/accounts";
+     *
+     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
+     * const signers = [
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."), // first is leader
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     *   // ...
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     * ];
+     *
+     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or WebSocketTransport
+     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
+     *
+     * const data = await multiSignClient.setReferrer({ code: "TEST" });
+     * ```
+     */
+    async setReferrer(...[args, signal]) {
+        // Destructure the parameters
+        const { ...actionArgs } = args;
+        // Construct an action
+        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
+        const action = {
+            type: "setReferrer",
+            ...actionArgs,
+        };
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        const sortedAction = actionSorter[action.type](action);
+        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
+        const signatures = await this._multiSignL1Action({ action: sortedAction, nonce, outerSigner });
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        return super.multiSig({
+            signatures,
+            payload: {
+                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
+                outerSigner,
+                action: sortedAction,
+            },
+            nonce,
+        }, signal);
+    }
+    async spotDeploy(args, signal) {
+        // Destructure the parameters
+        const { ...actionArgs } = args;
+        // Construct an action
+        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
+        const action = {
+            type: "spotDeploy",
+            ...actionArgs,
+        };
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        const sortedAction = actionSorter[action.type](action);
+        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
+        const signatures = await this._multiSignL1Action({ action: sortedAction, nonce, outerSigner });
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        return super.multiSig({
+            signatures,
+            payload: {
+                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
+                outerSigner,
+                action: sortedAction,
+            },
+            nonce,
+        }, signal);
+    }
+    /**
+     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
+     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
+     * @returns Successful response without specific data.
+     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an error response.
+     *
+     * @see https://hyperliquid.gitbook.io/hyperliquid-docs/for-developers/api/exchange-endpoint#core-spot-transfer
+     * @example
+     * ```ts
+     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
+     * import { privateKeyToAccount } from "viem/accounts";
+     *
+     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
+     * const signers = [
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."), // first is leader
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     *   // ...
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     * ];
+     *
+     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or WebSocketTransport
+     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
+     *
+     * const data = await multiSignClient.spotSend({
+     *   destination: "0x...",
+     *   token: "USDC:0xeb62eee3685fc4c43992febcd9e75443",
+     *   amount: "1",
+     * });
+     * ```
+     */
+    async spotSend(...[args, signal]) {
+        // Destructure the parameters
+        const { ...actionArgs } = args;
+        // Construct an action
+        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
+        const action = {
+            ...actionArgs,
+            type: "spotSend",
+            hyperliquidChain: this._getHyperliquidChain(),
+            signatureChainId: await this._getSignatureChainId(),
+            time: nonce,
+        };
+        // Sign the action
+        const sortedAction = actionSorter[action.type](action);
+        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
+        const signatures = await this._multiSignUserSignedAction(sortedAction, outerSigner);
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        return super.multiSig({
+            signatures,
+            payload: {
+                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
+                outerSigner,
+                action: sortedAction,
+            },
+            nonce,
+        }, signal);
+    }
+    /**
+     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
+     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
+     * @returns Successful response without specific data.
+     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an error response.
+     *
+     * @see null - no documentation
+     * @example
+     * ```ts
+     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
+     * import { privateKeyToAccount } from "viem/accounts";
+     *
+     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
+     * const signers = [
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."), // first is leader
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     *   // ...
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     * ];
+     *
+     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or WebSocketTransport
+     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
+     *
+     * const data = await multiSignClient.spotUser({ toggleSpotDusting: { optOut: false } });
+     * ```
+     */
+    async spotUser(...[args, signal]) {
+        // Destructure the parameters
+        const { ...actionArgs } = args;
+        // Construct an action
+        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
+        const action = {
+            type: "spotUser",
+            ...actionArgs,
+        };
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        const sortedAction = actionSorter[action.type](action);
+        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
+        const signatures = await this._multiSignL1Action({ action: sortedAction, nonce, outerSigner });
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        return super.multiSig({
+            signatures,
+            payload: {
+                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
+                outerSigner,
+                action: sortedAction,
+            },
+            nonce,
+        }, signal);
+    }
+    /**
+     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
+     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
+     * @returns Successful response without specific data.
+     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an error response.
+     *
+     * @see null - no documentation
+     * @example
+     * ```ts
+     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
+     * import { privateKeyToAccount } from "viem/accounts";
+     *
+     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
+     * const signers = [
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."), // first is leader
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     *   // ...
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     * ];
+     *
+     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or WebSocketTransport
+     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
+     *
+     * const data = await multiSignClient.subAccountSpotTransfer({
+     *   subAccountUser: "0x...",
+     *   isDeposit: true,
+     *   token: "USDC:0xeb62eee3685fc4c43992febcd9e75443",
+     *   amount: "1",
+     * });
+     * ```
+     */
+    async subAccountSpotTransfer(...[args, signal]) {
+        // Destructure the parameters
+        const { ...actionArgs } = args;
+        // Construct an action
+        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
+        const action = {
+            type: "subAccountSpotTransfer",
+            ...actionArgs,
+        };
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        const sortedAction = actionSorter[action.type](action);
+        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
+        const signatures = await this._multiSignL1Action({ action: sortedAction, nonce, outerSigner });
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        return super.multiSig({
+            signatures,
+            payload: {
+                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
+                outerSigner,
+                action: sortedAction,
+            },
+            nonce,
+        }, signal);
+    }
+    /**
+     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
+     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
+     * @returns Successful response without specific data.
+     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an error response.
+     *
+     * @see null - no documentation
+     * @example
+     * ```ts
+     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
+     * import { privateKeyToAccount } from "viem/accounts";
+     *
+     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
+     * const signers = [
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."), // first is leader
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     *   // ...
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     * ];
+     *
+     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or WebSocketTransport
+     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
+     *
+     * const data = await multiSignClient.subAccountTransfer({
+     *   subAccountUser: "0x...",
+     *   isDeposit: true,
+     *   usd: 1 * 1e6,
+     * });
+     * ```
+     */
+    async subAccountTransfer(...[args, signal]) {
+        // Destructure the parameters
+        const { ...actionArgs } = args;
+        // Construct an action
+        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
+        const action = {
+            type: "subAccountTransfer",
+            ...actionArgs,
+        };
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        const sortedAction = actionSorter[action.type](action);
+        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
+        const signatures = await this._multiSignL1Action({ action: sortedAction, nonce, outerSigner });
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        return super.multiSig({
+            signatures,
+            payload: {
+                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
+                outerSigner,
+                action: sortedAction,
+            },
+            nonce,
+        }, signal);
+    }
+    /**
+     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
+     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
+     * @returns Successful response without specific data.
+     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an error response.
+     *
+     * @see https://hyperliquid.gitbook.io/hyperliquid-docs/for-developers/api/exchange-endpoint#delegate-or-undelegate-stake-from-validator
+     * @example
+     * ```ts
+     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
+     * import { privateKeyToAccount } from "viem/accounts";
+     *
+     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
+     * const signers = [
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."), // first is leader
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     *   // ...
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     * ];
+     *
+     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or WebSocketTransport
+     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
+     *
+     * const data = await multiSignClient.tokenDelegate({
+     *   validator: "0x...",
+     *   isUndelegate: true,
+     *   wei: 1 * 1e8,
+     * });
+     * ```
+     */
+    async tokenDelegate(...[args, signal]) {
+        // Destructure the parameters
+        const { ...actionArgs } = args;
+        // Construct an action
+        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
+        const action = {
+            ...actionArgs,
+            type: "tokenDelegate",
+            hyperliquidChain: this._getHyperliquidChain(),
+            signatureChainId: await this._getSignatureChainId(),
+            nonce,
+        };
+        // Sign the action
+        const sortedAction = actionSorter[action.type](action);
+        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
+        const signatures = await this._multiSignUserSignedAction(sortedAction, outerSigner);
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        return super.multiSig({
+            signatures,
+            payload: {
+                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
+                outerSigner,
+                action: sortedAction,
+            },
+            nonce,
+        }, signal);
+    }
+    /**
+     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
+     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
+     * @returns Successful variant of {@link TwapCancelResponse} without error status.
+     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an error response.
+     *
+     * @see https://hyperliquid.gitbook.io/hyperliquid-docs/for-developers/api/exchange-endpoint#cancel-a-twap-order
+     * @example
+     * ```ts
+     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
+     * import { privateKeyToAccount } from "viem/accounts";
+     *
+     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
+     * const signers = [
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."), // first is leader
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     *   // ...
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     * ];
+     *
+     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or WebSocketTransport
+     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
+     *
+     * const data = await multiSignClient.twapCancel({
+     *   a: 0, // Asset index
+     *   t: 1, // TWAP ID
+     * });
+     * ```
+     */
+    async twapCancel(...[args, signal]) {
+        // Destructure the parameters
+        const { vaultAddress = this.defaultVaultAddress, expiresAfter = await this._getDefaultExpiresAfter(), ...actionArgs } = args;
+        // Construct an action
+        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
+        const action = {
+            type: "twapCancel",
+            ...actionArgs,
+        };
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        const sortedAction = actionSorter[action.type](action);
+        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
+        const signatures = await this._multiSignL1Action({
+            action: sortedAction,
+            nonce,
+            outerSigner,
+            vaultAddress,
+            expiresAfter,
+        });
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        return super.multiSig({
+            signatures,
+            payload: {
+                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
+                outerSigner,
+                action: sortedAction,
+            },
+            nonce,
+            vaultAddress,
+            expiresAfter,
+        }, signal);
+    }
+    /**
+     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
+     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
+     * @returns Successful variant of {@link TwapOrderResponse} without error status.
+     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an error response.
+     *
+     * @see https://hyperliquid.gitbook.io/hyperliquid-docs/for-developers/api/exchange-endpoint#place-a-twap-order
+     * @example
+     * ```ts
+     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
+     * import { privateKeyToAccount } from "viem/accounts";
+     *
+     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
+     * const signers = [
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."), // first is leader
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     *   // ...
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     * ];
+     *
+     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or WebSocketTransport
+     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
+     *
+     * const data = await multiSignClient.twapOrder({
+     *   a: 0, // Asset index
+     *   b: true, // Buy order
+     *   s: "1", // Size
+     *   r: false, // Not reduce-only
+     *   m: 10, // Duration in minutes
+     *   t: true, // Randomize order timing
+     * });
+     * ```
+     */
+    async twapOrder(...[args, signal]) {
+        // Destructure the parameters
+        const { vaultAddress = this.defaultVaultAddress, expiresAfter = await this._getDefaultExpiresAfter(), ...actionArgs } = args;
+        // Construct an action
+        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
+        const action = {
+            type: "twapOrder",
+            twap: {
+                ...actionArgs,
+            },
+        };
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        const sortedAction = actionSorter[action.type](action);
+        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
+        const signatures = await this._multiSignL1Action({
+            action: sortedAction,
+            nonce,
+            outerSigner,
+            vaultAddress,
+            expiresAfter,
+        });
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        return super.multiSig({
+            signatures,
+            payload: {
+                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
+                outerSigner,
+                action: sortedAction,
+            },
+            nonce,
+            vaultAddress,
+            expiresAfter,
+        }, signal);
+    }
+    /**
+     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
+     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
+     * @returns Successful response without specific data.
+     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an error response.
+     *
+     * @see https://hyperliquid.gitbook.io/hyperliquid-docs/for-developers/api/exchange-endpoint#update-isolated-margin
+     * @example
+     * ```ts
+     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
+     * import { privateKeyToAccount } from "viem/accounts";
+     *
+     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
+     * const signers = [
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."), // first is leader
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     *   // ...
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     * ];
+     *
+     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or WebSocketTransport
+     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
+     *
+     * const data = await multiSignClient.updateIsolatedMargin({
+     *   asset: 0,
+     *   isBuy: true,
+     *   ntli: 1 * 1e6,
+     * });
+     * ```
+     */
+    async updateIsolatedMargin(...[args, signal]) {
+        // Destructure the parameters
+        const { vaultAddress = this.defaultVaultAddress, expiresAfter = await this._getDefaultExpiresAfter(), ...actionArgs } = args;
+        // Construct an action
+        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
+        const action = {
+            type: "updateIsolatedMargin",
+            ...actionArgs,
+        };
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        const sortedAction = actionSorter[action.type](action);
+        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
+        const signatures = await this._multiSignL1Action({
+            action: sortedAction,
+            nonce,
+            outerSigner,
+            vaultAddress,
+            expiresAfter,
+        });
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        return super.multiSig({
+            signatures,
+            payload: {
+                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
+                outerSigner,
+                action: sortedAction,
+            },
+            nonce,
+            vaultAddress,
+            expiresAfter,
+        }, signal);
+    }
+    /**
+     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
+     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
+     * @returns Successful response without specific data.
+     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an error response.
+     *
+     * @see https://hyperliquid.gitbook.io/hyperliquid-docs/for-developers/api/exchange-endpoint#update-leverage
+     * @example
+     * ```ts
+     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
+     * import { privateKeyToAccount } from "viem/accounts";
+     *
+     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
+     * const signers = [
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."), // first is leader
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     *   // ...
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     * ];
+     *
+     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or WebSocketTransport
+     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
+     *
+     * const data = await multiSignClient.updateLeverage({
+     *   asset: 0,
+     *   isCross: true,
+     *   leverage: 5,
+     * });
+     * ```
+     */
+    async updateLeverage(...[args, signal]) {
+        // Destructure the parameters
+        const { vaultAddress = this.defaultVaultAddress, expiresAfter = await this._getDefaultExpiresAfter(), ...actionArgs } = args;
+        // Construct an action
+        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
+        const action = {
+            type: "updateLeverage",
+            ...actionArgs,
+        };
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        const sortedAction = actionSorter[action.type](action);
+        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
+        const signatures = await this._multiSignL1Action({
+            action: sortedAction,
+            nonce,
+            outerSigner,
+            vaultAddress,
+            expiresAfter,
+        });
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        return super.multiSig({
+            signatures,
+            payload: {
+                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
+                outerSigner,
+                action: sortedAction,
+            },
+            nonce,
+            vaultAddress,
+            expiresAfter,
+        }, signal);
+    }
+    /**
+     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
+     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
+     * @returns Successful response without specific data.
+     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an error response.
+     *
+     * @see https://hyperliquid.gitbook.io/hyperliquid-docs/for-developers/api/exchange-endpoint#transfer-from-spot-account-to-perp-account-and-vice-versa
+     * @example
+     * ```ts
+     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
+     * import { privateKeyToAccount } from "viem/accounts";
+     *
+     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
+     * const signers = [
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."), // first is leader
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     *   // ...
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     * ];
+     *
+     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or WebSocketTransport
+     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
+     *
+     * const data = await multiSignClient.usdClassTransfer({ amount: "1", toPerp: true });
+     * ```
+     */
+    async usdClassTransfer(...[args, signal]) {
+        // Destructure the parameters
+        const { ...actionArgs } = args;
+        // Construct an action
+        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
+        const action = {
+            ...actionArgs,
+            type: "usdClassTransfer",
+            hyperliquidChain: this._getHyperliquidChain(),
+            signatureChainId: await this._getSignatureChainId(),
+            nonce,
+        };
+        // Sign the action
+        const sortedAction = actionSorter[action.type](action);
+        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
+        const signatures = await this._multiSignUserSignedAction(sortedAction, outerSigner);
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        return super.multiSig({
+            signatures,
+            payload: {
+                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
+                outerSigner,
+                action: sortedAction,
+            },
+            nonce,
+        }, signal);
+    }
+    /**
+     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
+     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
+     * @returns Successful response without specific data.
+     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an error response.
+     *
+     * @see https://hyperliquid.gitbook.io/hyperliquid-docs/for-developers/api/exchange-endpoint#core-usdc-transfer
+     * @example
+     * ```ts
+     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
+     * import { privateKeyToAccount } from "viem/accounts";
+     *
+     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
+     * const signers = [
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."), // first is leader
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     *   // ...
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     * ];
+     *
+     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or WebSocketTransport
+     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
+     *
+     * const data = await multiSignClient.usdSend({ destination: "0x...", amount: "1" });
+     * ```
+     */
+    async usdSend(...[args, signal]) {
+        // Destructure the parameters
+        const { ...actionArgs } = args;
+        // Construct an action
+        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
+        const action = {
+            ...actionArgs,
+            type: "usdSend",
+            hyperliquidChain: this._getHyperliquidChain(),
+            signatureChainId: await this._getSignatureChainId(),
+            time: nonce,
+        };
+        // Sign the action
+        const sortedAction = actionSorter[action.type](action);
+        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
+        const signatures = await this._multiSignUserSignedAction(sortedAction, outerSigner);
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        return super.multiSig({
+            signatures,
+            payload: {
+                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
+                outerSigner,
+                action: sortedAction,
+            },
+            nonce,
+        }, signal);
+    }
+    /**
+     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
+     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
+     * @returns Successful response without specific data.
+     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an error response.
+     *
+     * @see null - no documentation
+     * @example
+     * ```ts
+     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
+     * import { privateKeyToAccount } from "viem/accounts";
+     *
+     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
+     * const signers = [
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."), // first is leader
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     *   // ...
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     * ];
+     *
+     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or WebSocketTransport
+     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
+     *
+     * const data = await multiSignClient.vaultDistribute({ vaultAddress: "0x...", usd: 10 * 1e6 });
+     * ```
+     */
+    async vaultDistribute(...[args, signal]) {
+        // Destructure the parameters
+        const { ...actionArgs } = args;
+        // Construct an action
+        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
+        const action = {
+            type: "vaultDistribute",
+            ...actionArgs,
+        };
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        const sortedAction = actionSorter[action.type](action);
+        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
+        const signatures = await this._multiSignL1Action({ action: sortedAction, nonce, outerSigner });
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        return super.multiSig({
+            signatures,
+            payload: {
+                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
+                outerSigner,
+                action: sortedAction,
+            },
+            nonce,
+        }, signal);
+    }
+    /**
+     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
+     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
+     * @returns Successful response without specific data.
+     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an error response.
+     *
+     * @see null - no documentation
+     * @example
+     * ```ts
+     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
+     * import { privateKeyToAccount } from "viem/accounts";
+     *
+     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
+     * const signers = [
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."), // first is leader
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     *   // ...
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     * ];
+     *
+     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or WebSocketTransport
+     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
+     *
+     * const data = await multiSignClient.vaultModify({
+     *   vaultAddress: "0x...",
+     *   allowDeposits: true,
+     *   alwaysCloseOnWithdraw: false,
+     * });
+     * ```
+     */
+    async vaultModify(...[args, signal]) {
+        // Destructure the parameters
+        const { ...actionArgs } = args;
+        // Construct an action
+        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
+        const action = {
+            type: "vaultModify",
+            ...actionArgs,
+        };
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        const sortedAction = actionSorter[action.type](action);
+        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
+        const signatures = await this._multiSignL1Action({ action: sortedAction, nonce, outerSigner });
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        return super.multiSig({
+            signatures,
+            payload: {
+                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
+                outerSigner,
+                action: sortedAction,
+            },
+            nonce,
+        }, signal);
+    }
+    /**
+     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
+     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
+     * @returns Successful response without specific data.
+     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an error response.
+     *
+     * @see https://hyperliquid.gitbook.io/hyperliquid-docs/for-developers/api/exchange-endpoint#deposit-or-withdraw-from-a-vault
+     * @example
+     * ```ts
+     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
+     * import { privateKeyToAccount } from "viem/accounts";
+     *
+     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
+     * const signers = [
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."), // first is leader
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     *   // ...
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     * ];
+     *
+     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or WebSocketTransport
+     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
+     *
+     * const data = await multiSignClient.vaultTransfer({
+     *   vaultAddress: "0x...",
+     *   isDeposit: true,
+     *   usd: 10 * 1e6,
+     * });
+     * ```
+     */
+    async vaultTransfer(...[args, signal]) {
+        // Destructure the parameters
+        const { expiresAfter = await this._getDefaultExpiresAfter(), ...actionArgs } = args;
+        // Construct an action
+        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
+        const action = {
+            type: "vaultTransfer",
+            ...actionArgs,
+        };
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        const sortedAction = actionSorter[action.type](action);
+        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
+        const signatures = await this._multiSignL1Action({ action: sortedAction, nonce, outerSigner, expiresAfter });
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        return super.multiSig({
+            signatures,
+            payload: {
+                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
+                outerSigner,
+                action: sortedAction,
+            },
+            nonce,
+            expiresAfter,
+        }, signal);
+    }
+    /**
+     * @param args - The parameters for the request.
+     * @param signal - An optional abort signal.
+     * @returns Successful response without specific data.
+     * @throws {ApiRequestError} When the API returns an error response.
+     *
+     * @see https://hyperliquid.gitbook.io/hyperliquid-docs/for-developers/api/exchange-endpoint#initiate-a-withdrawal-request
+     * @example
+     * ```ts
+     * import * as hl from "@nktkas/hyperliquid";
+     * import { privateKeyToAccount } from "viem/accounts";
+     *
+     * const multiSignAddress = "0x...";
+     * const signers = [
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."), // first is leader
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     *   // ...
+     *   privateKeyToAccount("0x..."),
+     * ];
+     *
+     * const transport = new hl.HttpTransport(); // or WebSocketTransport
+     * const multiSignClient = new hl.MultiSignClient({ transport, multiSignAddress, signers });
+     *
+     * const data = await multiSignClient.withdraw3({ destination: "0x...", amount: "1" });
+     * ```
+     */
+    async withdraw3(...[args, signal]) {
+        // Destructure the parameters
+        const { ...actionArgs } = args;
+        // Construct an action
+        const nonce = await this.nonceManager();
+        const action = {
+            ...actionArgs,
+            type: "withdraw3",
+            hyperliquidChain: this._getHyperliquidChain(),
+            signatureChainId: await this._getSignatureChainId(),
+            time: nonce,
+        };
+        // Sign the action
+        const sortedAction = actionSorter[action.type](action);
+        const outerSigner = await this._getWalletAddress(this.signers[0]);
+        const signatures = await this._multiSignUserSignedAction(sortedAction, outerSigner);
+        // Send a multi-sig action
+        return super.multiSig({
+            signatures,
+            payload: {
+                multiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
+                outerSigner,
+                action: sortedAction,
+            },
+            nonce,
+        }, signal);
+    }
+    /** Extracts the wallet address from different wallet types. */
+    async _getWalletAddress(wallet) {
+        if (isAbstractViemWalletClient(wallet)) {
+            return wallet.address;
+        }
+        else if (isAbstractEthersSigner(wallet) || isAbstractEthersV5Signer(wallet)) {
+            return await wallet.getAddress();
+        }
+        else if (isAbstractWindowEthereum(wallet)) {
+            const accounts = await wallet.request({ method: "eth_requestAccounts", params: [] });
+            if (!Array.isArray(accounts) || accounts.length === 0) {
+                throw new Error("No Ethereum accounts available");
+            }
+            return accounts[0];
+        }
+        else {
+            throw new Error("Unsupported wallet for getting address");
+        }
+    }
+    /** Signs L1 action with all signers for multi-signature operations. */
+    _multiSignL1Action(args) {
+        const { action, nonce, outerSigner, vaultAddress, expiresAfter } = args;
+        return Promise.all(this.signers.map((signer) => {
+            return signL1Action({
+                wallet: signer,
+                action: [this.multiSignAddress.toLowerCase(), outerSigner.toLowerCase(), action],
+                nonce,
+                isTestnet: this.isTestnet,
+                vaultAddress,
+                expiresAfter,
+            });
+        }));
+    }
+    /** Signs user-signed action with all signers for multi-signature operations. */
+    _multiSignUserSignedAction(action, outerSigner) {
+        return Promise.all(this.signers.map((signer) => {
+            const types = structuredClone(userSignedActionEip712Types[action.type]); // for safe mutation
+            Object.values(types)[0].splice(// array mutation
+            1, // after `hyperliquidChain`
+            0, // do not remove any elements
+            { name: "payloadMultiSigUser", type: "address" }, { name: "outerSigner", type: "address" });
+            return signUserSignedAction({
+                wallet: signer,
+                action: {
+                    ...action,
+                    payloadMultiSigUser: this.multiSignAddress,
+                    outerSigner,
+                },
+                types,
+                chainId: parseInt(action.signatureChainId, 16),
+            });
+        }));
+    }
+}