@nextsparkjs/theme-default 0.1.0-beta.2 → 0.1.0-beta.21

package/tests/jest/langchain/tracer-callbacks.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,881 @@
+/**
+ * Unit Tests - Tracing Callback Handler
+ *
+ * Tests LangChain callback handler integration:
+ * - LLM event handling (start, end, error)
+ * - Tool event handling (start, end, error)
+ * - Chain event handling (start, end, error)
+ * - Parent-child span relationships
+ * - Depth tracking
+ *
+ * Focus: Event transformation and span lifecycle.
+ */
+
+import {
+  TracingCallbackHandler,
+  createTracingCallbacks,
+} from '@/plugins/langchain/lib/tracer-callbacks'
+import { tracer } from '@/plugins/langchain/lib/tracer'
+import type { Serialized } from '@langchain/core/load/serializable'
+
+// Mock tracer service
+jest.mock('@/contents/plugins/langchain/lib/tracer', () => ({
+  tracer: {
+    startSpan: jest.fn(),
+    endSpan: jest.fn(),
+  },
+}))
+
+const mockStartSpan = tracer.startSpan as jest.MockedFunction<typeof tracer.startSpan>
+const mockEndSpan = tracer.endSpan as jest.MockedFunction<typeof tracer.endSpan>
+
+describe('TracingCallbackHandler', () => {
+  const context = { userId: 'user-123', teamId: 'team-456' }
+  const traceId = 'trace-abc'
+  let handler: TracingCallbackHandler
+
+  beforeEach(() => {
+    jest.clearAllMocks()
+    handler = new TracingCallbackHandler({ context, traceId })
+  })
+
+  describe('initialization', () => {
+    it('should initialize with correct name', () => {
+      expect(handler.name).toBe('tracing_callback_handler')
+    })
+
+    it('should store context and traceId', () => {
+      // Context and traceId are private, so we test indirectly via method calls
+      mockStartSpan.mockResolvedValue({
+        spanId: 'span-123',
+        traceId,
+        name: 'test',
+        type: 'llm',
+        depth: 0,
+        startedAt: new Date(),
+      })
+
+      handler.handleLLMStart(
+        { id: ['langchain', 'llms', 'openai'] } as Serialized,
+        ['test prompt'],
+        'run-123'
+      )
+
+      expect(mockStartSpan).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+        context,
+        traceId,
+        expect.any(Object)
+      )
+    })
+  })
+
+  describe('handleLLMStart', () => {
+    it('should create span for LLM call', async () => {
+      const llm: Serialized = {
+        id: ['langchain', 'llms', 'openai'],
+        kwargs: { model: 'gpt-4o' },
+      }
+      mockStartSpan.mockResolvedValue({
+        spanId: 'span-123',
+        traceId,
+        name: 'LLM: gpt-4o',
+        type: 'llm',
+        depth: 0,
+        startedAt: new Date(),
+      })
+
+      await handler.handleLLMStart(llm, ['test prompt'], 'run-123')
+
+      expect(mockStartSpan).toHaveBeenCalledWith(context, traceId, {
+        name: 'LLM: gpt-4o',
+        type: 'llm',
+        provider: 'openai',
+        model: 'gpt-4o',
+        parentSpanId: undefined,
+        depth: 0,
+        input: { prompts: ['test prompt'] },
+      })
+    })
+
+    it('should extract provider from LLM serialized id', async () => {
+      const llm: Serialized = {
+        id: ['langchain', 'chat_models', 'anthropic'],
+        kwargs: { model: 'claude-3-5-sonnet' },
+      }
+      mockStartSpan.mockResolvedValue(null)
+
+      await handler.handleLLMStart(llm, ['test'], 'run-123')
+
+      expect(mockStartSpan).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+        context,
+        traceId,
+        expect.objectContaining({
+          provider: 'anthropic',
+        })
+      )
+    })
+
+    it('should use "unknown" for missing model', async () => {
+      const llm: Serialized = {
+        id: ['langchain', 'llms', 'custom'],
+      }
+      mockStartSpan.mockResolvedValue(null)
+
+      await handler.handleLLMStart(llm, ['test'], 'run-123')
+
+      expect(mockStartSpan).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+        context,
+        traceId,
+        expect.objectContaining({
+          model: 'unknown',
+        })
+      )
+    })
+
+    it('should handle nested LLM calls with depth', async () => {
+      const llm: Serialized = {
+        id: ['langchain', 'llms', 'openai'],
+        kwargs: { model: 'gpt-4o' },
+      }
+
+      // First, create a parent span from a different parent to set up parentSpans map
+      mockStartSpan.mockResolvedValueOnce({
+        spanId: 'span-grandparent',
+        traceId,
+        name: 'LLM: gpt-4o',
+        type: 'llm',
+        depth: 0,
+        startedAt: new Date(),
+      })
+      await handler.handleLLMStart(llm, ['prompt 0'], 'run-grandparent')
+
+      // Second call with grandparent as parent (depth 1)
+      mockStartSpan.mockResolvedValueOnce({
+        spanId: 'span-parent',
+        traceId,
+        name: 'LLM: gpt-4o',
+        type: 'llm',
+        depth: 1,
+        startedAt: new Date(),
+      })
+      await handler.handleLLMStart(llm, ['prompt 1'], 'run-parent', 'run-grandparent')
+
+      // Third call nested under parent (depth 2)
+      mockStartSpan.mockResolvedValueOnce({
+        spanId: 'span-child',
+        traceId,
+        name: 'LLM: gpt-4o',
+        type: 'llm',
+        depth: 2,
+        startedAt: new Date(),
+      })
+      await handler.handleLLMStart(llm, ['prompt 2'], 'run-child', 'run-parent')
+
+      expect(mockStartSpan).toHaveBeenLastCalledWith(
+        context,
+        traceId,
+        expect.objectContaining({
+          depth: 2,
+          parentSpanId: 'span-parent',
+        })
+      )
+    })
+
+    it('should handle errors gracefully', async () => {
+      const consoleSpy = jest.spyOn(console, 'error').mockImplementation()
+      mockStartSpan.mockRejectedValue(new Error('Database error'))
+
+      await handler.handleLLMStart(
+        { id: ['langchain', 'llms', 'openai'] } as Serialized,
+        ['test'],
+        'run-123'
+      )
+
+      expect(consoleSpy).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+        '[TracingCallbackHandler] handleLLMStart error:',
+        expect.any(Error)
+      )
+      consoleSpy.mockRestore()
+    })
+  })
+
+  describe('handleLLMEnd', () => {
+    beforeEach(async () => {
+      // Setup: Start an LLM span first
+      mockStartSpan.mockResolvedValue({
+        spanId: 'span-123',
+        traceId,
+        name: 'LLM: gpt-4o',
+        type: 'llm',
+        depth: 0,
+        startedAt: new Date(),
+      })
+      await handler.handleLLMStart(
+        { id: ['langchain', 'llms', 'openai'], kwargs: { model: 'gpt-4o' } } as Serialized,
+        ['test prompt'],
+        'run-123'
+      )
+      jest.clearAllMocks()
+    })
+
+    it('should end span with output and token usage', async () => {
+      mockEndSpan.mockResolvedValue(undefined)
+
+      await handler.handleLLMEnd(
+        {
+          generations: [{ text: 'Generated response' }],
+          llmOutput: {
+            tokenUsage: {
+              promptTokens: 100,
+              completionTokens: 50,
+            },
+          },
+        },
+        'run-123'
+      )
+
+      expect(mockEndSpan).toHaveBeenCalledWith(context, traceId, 'span-123', {
+        output: {
+          generations: ['Generated response'],
+        },
+        tokens: {
+          input: 100,
+          output: 50,
+        },
+      })
+    })
+
+    it('should handle alternate token usage format (input_tokens/output_tokens)', async () => {
+      mockEndSpan.mockResolvedValue(undefined)
+
+      await handler.handleLLMEnd(
+        {
+          generations: [{ text: 'response' }],
+          llmOutput: {
+            tokenUsage: {
+              input_tokens: 200,
+              output_tokens: 75,
+            },
+          },
+        },
+        'run-123'
+      )
+
+      expect(mockEndSpan).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+        context,
+        traceId,
+        'span-123',
+        expect.objectContaining({
+          tokens: {
+            input: 200,
+            output: 75,
+          },
+        })
+      )
+    })
+
+    it('should handle message format generations', async () => {
+      mockEndSpan.mockResolvedValue(undefined)
+
+      await handler.handleLLMEnd(
+        {
+          generations: [{ message: { content: 'Message response' } }],
+          llmOutput: { tokenUsage: {} },
+        },
+        'run-123'
+      )
+
+      expect(mockEndSpan).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+        context,
+        traceId,
+        'span-123',
+        expect.objectContaining({
+          output: {
+            generations: ['Message response'],
+          },
+        })
+      )
+    })
+
+    it('should handle missing token usage', async () => {
+      mockEndSpan.mockResolvedValue(undefined)
+
+      await handler.handleLLMEnd(
+        {
+          generations: [{ text: 'response' }],
+          llmOutput: {},
+        },
+        'run-123'
+      )
+
+      expect(mockEndSpan).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+        context,
+        traceId,
+        'span-123',
+        expect.objectContaining({
+          tokens: undefined,
+        })
+      )
+    })
+
+    it('should do nothing if span was not started', async () => {
+      await handler.handleLLMEnd({ generations: [] }, 'unknown-run-id')
+
+      expect(mockEndSpan).not.toHaveBeenCalled()
+    })
+
+    it('should handle errors gracefully', async () => {
+      const consoleSpy = jest.spyOn(console, 'error').mockImplementation()
+      mockEndSpan.mockRejectedValue(new Error('Database error'))
+
+      await handler.handleLLMEnd({ generations: [] }, 'run-123')
+
+      expect(consoleSpy).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+        '[TracingCallbackHandler] handleLLMEnd error:',
+        expect.any(Error)
+      )
+      consoleSpy.mockRestore()
+    })
+  })
+
+  describe('handleLLMError', () => {
+    beforeEach(async () => {
+      // Setup: Start an LLM span first
+      mockStartSpan.mockResolvedValue({
+        spanId: 'span-123',
+        traceId,
+        name: 'LLM: gpt-4o',
+        type: 'llm',
+        depth: 0,
+        startedAt: new Date(),
+      })
+      await handler.handleLLMStart(
+        { id: ['langchain', 'llms', 'openai'] } as Serialized,
+        ['test'],
+        'run-123'
+      )
+      jest.clearAllMocks()
+    })
+
+    it('should end span with error', async () => {
+      mockEndSpan.mockResolvedValue(undefined)
+      const error = new Error('LLM execution failed')
+
+      await handler.handleLLMError(error, 'run-123')
+
+      expect(mockEndSpan).toHaveBeenCalledWith(context, traceId, 'span-123', {
+        error,
+      })
+    })
+
+    it('should do nothing if span was not started', async () => {
+      await handler.handleLLMError(new Error('test'), 'unknown-run-id')
+
+      expect(mockEndSpan).not.toHaveBeenCalled()
+    })
+
+    it('should handle errors in error handling', async () => {
+      const consoleSpy = jest.spyOn(console, 'error').mockImplementation()
+      mockEndSpan.mockRejectedValue(new Error('Database error'))
+
+      await handler.handleLLMError(new Error('LLM error'), 'run-123')
+
+      expect(consoleSpy).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+        '[TracingCallbackHandler] handleLLMError error:',
+        expect.any(Error)
+      )
+      consoleSpy.mockRestore()
+    })
+  })
+
+  describe('handleToolStart', () => {
+    it('should create span for tool call', async () => {
+      const tool: Serialized = {
+        id: ['langchain', 'tools', 'search'],
+      }
+      mockStartSpan.mockResolvedValue({
+        spanId: 'span-123',
+        traceId,
+        name: 'Tool: search',
+        type: 'tool',
+        depth: 0,
+        startedAt: new Date(),
+      })
+
+      await handler.handleToolStart(tool, 'query term', 'run-123')
+
+      expect(mockStartSpan).toHaveBeenCalledWith(context, traceId, {
+        name: 'Tool: search',
+        type: 'tool',
+        toolName: 'search',
+        parentSpanId: undefined,
+        depth: 0,
+        input: { toolInput: 'query term' },
+      })
+    })
+
+    it('should extract tool name from serialized id', async () => {
+      const tool: Serialized = {
+        id: ['langchain', 'tools', 'calculator'],
+      }
+      mockStartSpan.mockResolvedValue(null)
+
+      await handler.handleToolStart(tool, '2 + 2', 'run-123')
+
+      expect(mockStartSpan).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+        context,
+        traceId,
+        expect.objectContaining({
+          toolName: 'calculator',
+        })
+      )
+    })
+
+    it('should use "unknown" for missing tool name', async () => {
+      const tool: Serialized = { id: [] }
+      mockStartSpan.mockResolvedValue(null)
+
+      await handler.handleToolStart(tool, 'input', 'run-123')
+
+      expect(mockStartSpan).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+        context,
+        traceId,
+        expect.objectContaining({
+          toolName: 'unknown',
+        })
+      )
+    })
+
+    it('should handle nested tool calls with depth', async () => {
+      // Grandparent span
+      mockStartSpan.mockResolvedValueOnce({
+        spanId: 'span-grandparent',
+        traceId,
+        name: 'Tool: search',
+        type: 'tool',
+        depth: 0,
+        startedAt: new Date(),
+      })
+      await handler.handleToolStart(
+        { id: ['langchain', 'tools', 'search'] } as Serialized,
+        'query1',
+        'run-grandparent'
+      )
+
+      // Parent span
+      mockStartSpan.mockResolvedValueOnce({
+        spanId: 'span-parent',
+        traceId,
+        name: 'Tool: search',
+        type: 'tool',
+        depth: 1,
+        startedAt: new Date(),
+      })
+      await handler.handleToolStart(
+        { id: ['langchain', 'tools', 'search'] } as Serialized,
+        'query',
+        'run-parent',
+        'run-grandparent'
+      )
+
+      // Child span
+      mockStartSpan.mockResolvedValueOnce({
+        spanId: 'span-child',
+        traceId,
+        name: 'Tool: calculator',
+        type: 'tool',
+        depth: 2,
+        startedAt: new Date(),
+      })
+      await handler.handleToolStart(
+        { id: ['langchain', 'tools', 'calculator'] } as Serialized,
+        '2 + 2',
+        'run-child',
+        'run-parent'
+      )
+
+      expect(mockStartSpan).toHaveBeenLastCalledWith(
+        context,
+        traceId,
+        expect.objectContaining({
+          depth: 2,
+          parentSpanId: 'span-parent',
+        })
+      )
+    })
+
+    it('should handle errors gracefully', async () => {
+      const consoleSpy = jest.spyOn(console, 'error').mockImplementation()
+      mockStartSpan.mockRejectedValue(new Error('Database error'))
+
+      await handler.handleToolStart(
+        { id: ['langchain', 'tools', 'search'] } as Serialized,
+        'query',
+        'run-123'
+      )
+
+      expect(consoleSpy).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+        '[TracingCallbackHandler] handleToolStart error:',
+        expect.any(Error)
+      )
+      consoleSpy.mockRestore()
+    })
+  })
+
+  describe('handleToolEnd', () => {
+    beforeEach(async () => {
+      // Setup: Start a tool span first
+      mockStartSpan.mockResolvedValue({
+        spanId: 'span-123',
+        traceId,
+        name: 'Tool: search',
+        type: 'tool',
+        depth: 0,
+        startedAt: new Date(),
+      })
+      await handler.handleToolStart(
+        { id: ['langchain', 'tools', 'search'] } as Serialized,
+        'query',
+        'run-123'
+      )
+      jest.clearAllMocks()
+    })
+
+    it('should end span with tool output', async () => {
+      mockEndSpan.mockResolvedValue(undefined)
+
+      await handler.handleToolEnd('Search results: item1, item2', 'run-123')
+
+      expect(mockEndSpan).toHaveBeenCalledWith(context, traceId, 'span-123', {
+        toolOutput: 'Search results: item1, item2',
+      })
+    })
+
+    it('should do nothing if span was not started', async () => {
+      await handler.handleToolEnd('output', 'unknown-run-id')
+
+      expect(mockEndSpan).not.toHaveBeenCalled()
+    })
+
+    it('should handle errors gracefully', async () => {
+      const consoleSpy = jest.spyOn(console, 'error').mockImplementation()
+      mockEndSpan.mockRejectedValue(new Error('Database error'))
+
+      await handler.handleToolEnd('output', 'run-123')
+
+      expect(consoleSpy).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+        '[TracingCallbackHandler] handleToolEnd error:',
+        expect.any(Error)
+      )
+      consoleSpy.mockRestore()
+    })
+  })
+
+  describe('handleToolError', () => {
+    beforeEach(async () => {
+      // Setup: Start a tool span first
+      mockStartSpan.mockResolvedValue({
+        spanId: 'span-123',
+        traceId,
+        name: 'Tool: search',
+        type: 'tool',
+        depth: 0,
+        startedAt: new Date(),
+      })
+      await handler.handleToolStart(
+        { id: ['langchain', 'tools', 'search'] } as Serialized,
+        'query',
+        'run-123'
+      )
+      jest.clearAllMocks()
+    })
+
+    it('should end span with error', async () => {
+      mockEndSpan.mockResolvedValue(undefined)
+      const error = new Error('Tool execution failed')
+
+      await handler.handleToolError(error, 'run-123')
+
+      expect(mockEndSpan).toHaveBeenCalledWith(context, traceId, 'span-123', {
+        error,
+      })
+    })
+
+    it('should do nothing if span was not started', async () => {
+      await handler.handleToolError(new Error('test'), 'unknown-run-id')
+
+      expect(mockEndSpan).not.toHaveBeenCalled()
+    })
+
+    it('should handle errors in error handling', async () => {
+      const consoleSpy = jest.spyOn(console, 'error').mockImplementation()
+      mockEndSpan.mockRejectedValue(new Error('Database error'))
+
+      await handler.handleToolError(new Error('Tool error'), 'run-123')
+
+      expect(consoleSpy).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+        '[TracingCallbackHandler] handleToolError error:',
+        expect.any(Error)
+      )
+      consoleSpy.mockRestore()
+    })
+  })
+
+  describe('handleChainStart', () => {
+    it('should create span for chain execution', async () => {
+      const chain: Serialized = {
+        id: ['langchain', 'chains', 'llm_chain'],
+      }
+      mockStartSpan.mockResolvedValue({
+        spanId: 'span-123',
+        traceId,
+        name: 'Chain: llm_chain',
+        type: 'chain',
+        depth: 0,
+        startedAt: new Date(),
+      })
+
+      await handler.handleChainStart(chain, { input: 'test' }, 'run-123')
+
+      expect(mockStartSpan).toHaveBeenCalledWith(context, traceId, {
+        name: 'Chain: llm_chain',
+        type: 'chain',
+        parentSpanId: undefined,
+        depth: 0,
+        input: { input: 'test' },
+      })
+    })
+
+    it('should extract chain name from serialized id', async () => {
+      const chain: Serialized = {
+        id: ['langchain', 'chains', 'sequential_chain'],
+      }
+      mockStartSpan.mockResolvedValue(null)
+
+      await handler.handleChainStart(chain, {}, 'run-123')
+
+      expect(mockStartSpan).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+        context,
+        traceId,
+        expect.objectContaining({
+          name: 'Chain: sequential_chain',
+        })
+      )
+    })
+
+    it('should use "unknown" for missing chain name', async () => {
+      const chain: Serialized = { id: [] }
+      mockStartSpan.mockResolvedValue(null)
+
+      await handler.handleChainStart(chain, {}, 'run-123')
+
+      expect(mockStartSpan).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+        context,
+        traceId,
+        expect.objectContaining({
+          name: 'Chain: unknown',
+        })
+      )
+    })
+
+    it('should handle nested chains with depth', async () => {
+      // Grandparent chain
+      mockStartSpan.mockResolvedValueOnce({
+        spanId: 'span-grandparent',
+        traceId,
+        name: 'Chain: root',
+        type: 'chain',
+        depth: 0,
+        startedAt: new Date(),
+      })
+      await handler.handleChainStart(
+        { id: ['langchain', 'chains', 'root'] } as Serialized,
+        {},
+        'run-grandparent'
+      )
+
+      // Parent chain
+      mockStartSpan.mockResolvedValueOnce({
+        spanId: 'span-parent',
+        traceId,
+        name: 'Chain: main',
+        type: 'chain',
+        depth: 1,
+        startedAt: new Date(),
+      })
+      await handler.handleChainStart(
+        { id: ['langchain', 'chains', 'main'] } as Serialized,
+        {},
+        'run-parent',
+        'run-grandparent'
+      )
+
+      // Child chain
+      mockStartSpan.mockResolvedValueOnce({
+        spanId: 'span-child',
+        traceId,
+        name: 'Chain: sub',
+        type: 'chain',
+        depth: 2,
+        startedAt: new Date(),
+      })
+      await handler.handleChainStart(
+        { id: ['langchain', 'chains', 'sub'] } as Serialized,
+        {},
+        'run-child',
+        'run-parent'
+      )
+
+      expect(mockStartSpan).toHaveBeenLastCalledWith(
+        context,
+        traceId,
+        expect.objectContaining({
+          depth: 2,
+          parentSpanId: 'span-parent',
+        })
+      )
+    })
+
+    it('should handle errors gracefully', async () => {
+      const consoleSpy = jest.spyOn(console, 'error').mockImplementation()
+      mockStartSpan.mockRejectedValue(new Error('Database error'))
+
+      await handler.handleChainStart(
+        { id: ['langchain', 'chains', 'test'] } as Serialized,
+        {},
+        'run-123'
+      )
+
+      expect(consoleSpy).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+        '[TracingCallbackHandler] handleChainStart error:',
+        expect.any(Error)
+      )
+      consoleSpy.mockRestore()
+    })
+  })
+
+  describe('handleChainEnd', () => {
+    beforeEach(async () => {
+      // Setup: Start a chain span first
+      mockStartSpan.mockResolvedValue({
+        spanId: 'span-123',
+        traceId,
+        name: 'Chain: test',
+        type: 'chain',
+        depth: 0,
+        startedAt: new Date(),
+      })
+      await handler.handleChainStart(
+        { id: ['langchain', 'chains', 'test'] } as Serialized,
+        {},
+        'run-123'
+      )
+      jest.clearAllMocks()
+    })
+
+    it('should end span with chain outputs', async () => {
+      mockEndSpan.mockResolvedValue(undefined)
+
+      await handler.handleChainEnd({ output: 'result', metadata: { duration: 100 } }, 'run-123')
+
+      expect(mockEndSpan).toHaveBeenCalledWith(context, traceId, 'span-123', {
+        output: { output: 'result', metadata: { duration: 100 } },
+      })
+    })
+
+    it('should do nothing if span was not started', async () => {
+      await handler.handleChainEnd({}, 'unknown-run-id')
+
+      expect(mockEndSpan).not.toHaveBeenCalled()
+    })
+
+    it('should handle errors gracefully', async () => {
+      const consoleSpy = jest.spyOn(console, 'error').mockImplementation()
+      mockEndSpan.mockRejectedValue(new Error('Database error'))
+
+      await handler.handleChainEnd({}, 'run-123')
+
+      expect(consoleSpy).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+        '[TracingCallbackHandler] handleChainEnd error:',
+        expect.any(Error)
+      )
+      consoleSpy.mockRestore()
+    })
+  })
+
+  describe('handleChainError', () => {
+    beforeEach(async () => {
+      // Setup: Start a chain span first
+      mockStartSpan.mockResolvedValue({
+        spanId: 'span-123',
+        traceId,
+        name: 'Chain: test',
+        type: 'chain',
+        depth: 0,
+        startedAt: new Date(),
+      })
+      await handler.handleChainStart(
+        { id: ['langchain', 'chains', 'test'] } as Serialized,
+        {},
+        'run-123'
+      )
+      jest.clearAllMocks()
+    })
+
+    it('should end span with error', async () => {
+      mockEndSpan.mockResolvedValue(undefined)
+      const error = new Error('Chain execution failed')
+
+      await handler.handleChainError(error, 'run-123')
+
+      expect(mockEndSpan).toHaveBeenCalledWith(context, traceId, 'span-123', {
+        error,
+      })
+    })
+
+    it('should do nothing if span was not started', async () => {
+      await handler.handleChainError(new Error('test'), 'unknown-run-id')
+
+      expect(mockEndSpan).not.toHaveBeenCalled()
+    })
+
+    it('should handle errors in error handling', async () => {
+      const consoleSpy = jest.spyOn(console, 'error').mockImplementation()
+      mockEndSpan.mockRejectedValue(new Error('Database error'))
+
+      await handler.handleChainError(new Error('Chain error'), 'run-123')
+
+      expect(consoleSpy).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+        '[TracingCallbackHandler] handleChainError error:',
+        expect.any(Error)
+      )
+      consoleSpy.mockRestore()
+    })
+  })
+
+  describe('createTracingCallbacks factory', () => {
+    it('should create TracingCallbackHandler instance', () => {
+      const callbacks = createTracingCallbacks(context, traceId)
+
+      expect(callbacks).toBeInstanceOf(TracingCallbackHandler)
+      expect(callbacks.name).toBe('tracing_callback_handler')
+    })
+
+    it('should pass context and traceId to handler', async () => {
+      const callbacks = createTracingCallbacks(context, 'trace-xyz')
+      mockStartSpan.mockResolvedValue(null)
+
+      await callbacks.handleLLMStart(
+        { id: ['langchain', 'llms', 'openai'] } as Serialized,
+        ['test'],
+        'run-123'
+      )
+
+      expect(mockStartSpan).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+        context,
+        'trace-xyz',
+        expect.any(Object)
+      )
+    })
+  })
+})