@nage-api/core 1.0.0-beta.2

package/LICENSE

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package/README.md

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+# @nage-api/core
+
+The small mandatory layer every `@nage-api` application depends on (PLAN.md §7.2).
+
+```ts
+// apps/api/src/main.ts — the whole file
+import 'reflect-metadata';
+
+import { bootstrap } from '@nage-api/core';
+
+import { AppModule } from './app.module.js';
+import { EnvSchema } from './config/env.schema.js';
+import { buildConfig } from './config/nage.config.js';
+
+const env = EnvSchema.parse(process.env);
+
+void bootstrap({ module: AppModule, config: buildConfig(env) });
+```
+
+A generated `main.ts` calls `@nage-api/config`'s `loadEnvOrExit(EnvSchema)` in place of
+`parse`: same validation, but it reports every invalid variable at once and exits
+non-zero instead of throwing on the first one.
+
+```ts
+// apps/api/src/app.module.ts
+import { Module } from '@nestjs/common';
+import { NageCoreModule } from '@nage-api/core';
+
+import { EnvSchema } from './config/env.schema.js';
+import { buildConfig } from './config/nage.config.js';
+import { WidgetController } from './widget/widget.controller.js';
+
+const config = buildConfig(EnvSchema.parse(process.env));
+
+@Module({ imports: [NageCoreModule.forRoot(config)], controllers: [WidgetController] })
+export class AppModule {}
+```
+
+`forRoot` is what registers the interceptor, the filter, the guards and the
+validation pipe. Skip it and the application still starts — with none of them, so
+the envelope, the error catalog and the request context are simply absent.
+
+## What it provides
+
+| Area              | Export                                                                               | Notes                                                                      |
+| ----------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
+| Request context   | `RequestContextService`, `getActiveContext()`                                        | `AsyncLocalStorage`-backed; carries `requestId`, `user`, `tenantId` (§18)  |
+| Response envelope | `ResponseInterceptor`, `successEnvelope`                                             | Controllers `return data`; no `@Res()` (§16.1)                             |
+| Errors            | `AllExceptionsFilter`, `NageError` + catalog                                         | Stable codes, safe messages, detail logged (§17)                           |
+| Decorators        | `@Public`, `@Owner`, `@OptionalOwner`, `@NoEnvelope`                                 | `@Owner()` returns a typed `AuthUser` (§13)                                |
+| Versioning        | `@ForVersion`, `@FromVersion`, `@TillVersion`, `@BetweenVersions`, `ApiVersionGuard` | Header `x-application-version`, retained from the legacy framework (§16.2) |
+| Jobs              | `createJob`, `paginate`, `emptyPage`                                                 | Typed `Job<TEntity>` for the Phase 5 data layer (§14.1)                    |
+| Logging           | `JsonLogger`, `NestLoggerAdapter`                                                    | NDJSON with redaction, behind `LoggerPort` (§18)                           |
+| Security baseline | `RateLimitGuard`, `@RateLimit`, `randomToken`, `redact`, `auditSecurity`             | CSPRNG, redaction, TLS policy, global throttle, boot-time audit (§12)      |
+| DI tokens         | `NAGE_CONFIG`, `NAGE_LOGGER`, `repositoryToken()`, …                                 | How feature packages collaborate without importing each other (§7.3)       |
+| Bootstrap         | `bootstrap()`, `createApplication()`                                                 | helmet, CORS allow-list, compression, versioning (§21)                     |
+| Lifecycle         | `installShutdown`, `installProcessGuards`, `LifecycleState`, `RequestDrain`          | Ordered drain, readiness phase, fatal-error policy (§21)                   |
+| Request timeout   | `RequestTimeoutInterceptor`, `@RequestTimeout`, `@SkipRequestTimeout`                | 30 s by default; a handler that overruns is answered 504 (§21)             |
+
+## Behaviour worth knowing
+
+**The envelope is a guarantee.** Every HTTP response is
+`{ success, data | error, meta }`. A repository page is lifted automatically:
+`records` becomes `data`, `pagination` goes to `meta.pagination`. The single
+opt-out is `@NoEnvelope()`, for downloads and webhook callbacks that need an
+exact body.
+
+**Errors never leak.** A thrown `NageError` returns its `code` and
+`safeMessage`; its `meta` is logged, never serialised. Anything unrecognised
+becomes `INTERNAL_ERROR` / "Internal server error" with the real message, stack
+and cause in the log line — keyed by the same `requestId` the caller received.
+`ValidationPipe` failures become `VALIDATION_FAILED` (422) with field `details`.
+
+**Correlation ids are settled once.** A caller-supplied `X-Request-Id` is
+validated against `REQUEST_ID_PATTERN` and replaced if it does not match — it is
+echoed into responses and log lines, so it is untrusted input. The id is in the
+response header, in `meta.requestId`, and on every log line, for successes and
+failures alike.
+
+**Defaults are the safe ones.** CORS is _off_ unless an allow-list is
+configured, because `app.enableCors()` with no arguments allowed every origin by
+omission; a wildcard must be spelled out and is refused in production. Helmet is
+on, HSTS in production. `forbidNonWhitelisted` makes an unexpected body property
+an error rather than a silent drop. Throttling is global and opt-_out_: the
+legacy framework imported a throttler and never registered a guard, so exactly
+one endpoint was limited. A critical security finding at boot exits non-zero
+instead of serving traffic insecurely.
+
+**Shutdown runs in an order, and the order is the point.** `bootstrap` claims
+`SIGTERM` and `SIGINT` itself rather than calling Nest's
+`app.enableShutdownHooks()`, which destroys modules _before_ it closes the HTTP
+server: measured against a 600 ms handler signalled at 200 ms, the handler's query
+returned `pool is closed` and the caller got that as a 200. `installShutdown`
+fails readiness first (`/health/ready` → 503, `/health/live` still 200), stops
+accepting connections, waits out the requests it already has under
+`drainTimeoutMs`, and only then calls `app.close()` so modules can close their
+pools. `forceExitAfterMs` bounds the whole thing and exits non-zero on expiry —
+before that, one handler that never returned kept a signalled process alive
+indefinitely.
+
+**Handlers have a deadline.** `http.requestTimeoutMs` defaults to 30 seconds and
+answers 504 in the error envelope with the code `REQUEST_TIMEOUT`. It bounds the
+caller's wait, not the process's work: Node cannot abort a running promise, so put
+a deadline on the dependency as well. `@RequestTimeout(ms)` raises it for one
+route, `@SkipRequestTimeout()` removes it for a stream.
+
+**An uncaught exception or unhandled rejection is fatal.** That is Node's verdict
+and it is kept; what is added is one structured `fatal` line before the process
+goes, and one bounded attempt at the graceful shutdown above, so the reason lands
+in the same log stream as everything else and the pools still close.
+
+**Redaction fails closed.** `redact` masks configured field names at any depth,
+including inside arrays. Where it cannot see — past its depth bound, or into a
+cycle — it substitutes a marker rather than passing the value through, and the
+human-readable log format is scrubbed exactly like the JSON one. A log call never
+throws: an unreadable field is reported as unreadable, and the line still carries
+its level and message.
+
+## Dependency rule
+
+`@nage-api/core` depends on `@nage-api/contracts` **and nothing else** — never a feature
+package, never a project entity. Enforced by `@nage-api/eslint-config` and
+`pnpm check:boundaries`.
+
+## Not yet implemented
+
+- **A shared rate-limit store.** The counters are per process, so a limit of 100
+  across four pods is 400. `RateLimitStore` is the seam, but the token
+  `forRoot` binds it to is not exported, so today there is no way to supply
+  another one. See `docs/packages/core.md`.
+- **`http.bodyLimit`.** Declared in the config type and read by nothing; body
+  size is whatever the platform adapter defaults to.
+- **URI versioning, `Idempotency-Key`, `Deprecation`/`Sunset` headers** — §16.2
+  asks for all three; only header versioning is built.
+- **pino.** §18 names it as the production logger; `JsonLogger` covers structured
+  output today and `LoggerPort` is the seam it would arrive behind.
+
+Health and readiness endpoints, metrics and tracing live in
+`@nage-api/observability`; config loading and env validation in `@nage-api/config`.
+
+The deeper guide is [`docs/packages/core.md`](../../docs/packages/core.md).

package/dist/bootstrap/bootstrap.d.ts

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+/**
+ * `bootstrap({ module, config })` — the whole of a generated `main.ts`
+ * (PLAN.md §9.1, §21).
+ *
+ * Everything the legacy `main.ts` did by hand, with the defaults inverted to the
+ * safe side: CORS is off unless an allow-list is configured, helmet is on, and a
+ * boot failure exits non-zero instead of logging and carrying on.
+ */
+import { ValidationPipe, type INestApplication } from '@nestjs/common';
+import { NestFactory } from '@nestjs/core';
+import type { NestApplicationOptions } from '@nestjs/common';
+import type { CorsConfig, NageCoreConfig } from '@nage-api/contracts';
+/** Nest needs a module *class*; typed loosely to avoid depending on its internals. */
+export type ApplicationModule = Parameters<typeof NestFactory.create>[0];
+export interface BootstrapOptions {
+    readonly module: ApplicationModule;
+    readonly config: NageCoreConfig;
+    /** Passed through to `NestFactory.create`. */
+    readonly nestOptions?: NestApplicationOptions;
+}
+/**
+ * A wildcard origin is accepted only when written out explicitly, and never in
+ * production — the legacy `app.enableCors()` with no arguments allowed every
+ * origin by omission.
+ */
+export declare function resolveCorsOptions(cors: CorsConfig | undefined, environment: NageCoreConfig['app']['environment']): Record<string, unknown> | false;
+/**
+ * Build a fully configured application **without listening**. Tests and the CLI
+ * use this; `bootstrap()` adds the listen and the fail-fast wrapper.
+ */
+export declare function createApplication(options: BootstrapOptions): Promise<INestApplication>;
+/**
+ * Create, configure and start the application.
+ *
+ * A failure here is fatal: the process exits non-zero rather than staying up in
+ * a half-configured state, which is what the legacy bootstrap did by only
+ * logging the error.
+ *
+ * This is also where the process-wide policy lives — signal handling and the
+ * fatal-error guards. `createApplication` deliberately installs neither: it is
+ * used by tests and by the CLI, and a test suite that built ten applications
+ * would otherwise leave ten `SIGTERM` listeners and ten `uncaughtException`
+ * handlers on one process.
+ */
+export declare function bootstrap(options: BootstrapOptions): Promise<INestApplication>;
+/** Re-exported so applications can build the same pipe for a sub-app. */
+export { ValidationPipe };
+//# sourceMappingURL=bootstrap.d.ts.map

package/dist/bootstrap/bootstrap.js

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+"use strict";
+/**
+ * `bootstrap({ module, config })` — the whole of a generated `main.ts`
+ * (PLAN.md §9.1, §21).
+ *
+ * Everything the legacy `main.ts` did by hand, with the defaults inverted to the
+ * safe side: CORS is off unless an allow-list is configured, helmet is on, and a
+ * boot failure exits non-zero instead of logging and carrying on.
+ */
+Object.defineProperty(exports, "__esModule", { value: true });
+exports.ValidationPipe = void 0;
+exports.resolveCorsOptions = resolveCorsOptions;
+exports.createApplication = createApplication;
+exports.bootstrap = bootstrap;
+const common_1 = require("@nestjs/common");
+Object.defineProperty(exports, "ValidationPipe", { enumerable: true, get: function () { return common_1.ValidationPipe; } });
+const core_1 = require("@nestjs/core");
+const constants_js_1 = require("../constants.js");
+const catalog_js_1 = require("../errors/catalog.js");
+const json_logger_js_1 = require("../logging/json.logger.js");
+const audit_js_1 = require("../security/audit.js");
+const nest_logger_adapter_js_1 = require("../logging/nest-logger.adapter.js");
+const drain_js_1 = require("./drain.js");
+const lifecycle_js_1 = require("./lifecycle.js");
+const process_guards_js_1 = require("./process-guards.js");
+const query_parser_js_1 = require("./query-parser.js");
+const shutdown_js_1 = require("./shutdown.js");
+/**
+ * A wildcard origin is accepted only when written out explicitly, and never in
+ * production — the legacy `app.enableCors()` with no arguments allowed every
+ * origin by omission.
+ */
+function resolveCorsOptions(cors, environment) {
+    if (cors === undefined)
+        return false;
+    if (cors.origins === '*') {
+        if (environment === 'production') {
+            throw new catalog_js_1.ConfigurationError({
+                detail: 'A wildcard CORS origin is not allowed in production',
+                meta: { hint: 'Set http.cors.origins to an explicit allow-list.' },
+            });
+        }
+        if (cors.credentials === true) {
+            throw new catalog_js_1.ConfigurationError({
+                detail: 'A wildcard CORS origin cannot be combined with credentials',
+            });
+        }
+    }
+    else if (cors.origins.length === 0) {
+        throw new catalog_js_1.ConfigurationError({
+            detail: 'http.cors.origins is empty — omit `cors` to disable CORS instead',
+        });
+    }
+    return {
+        origin: cors.origins === '*' ? '*' : [...cors.origins],
+        credentials: cors.credentials ?? false,
+        methods: [...(cors.methods ?? ['GET', 'HEAD', 'POST', 'PUT', 'PATCH', 'DELETE', 'OPTIONS'])],
+        allowedHeaders: [
+            ...(cors.allowedHeaders ?? [
+                'content-type',
+                'authorization',
+                'x-request-id',
+                constants_js_1.API_VERSION_HEADER,
+            ]),
+        ],
+        exposedHeaders: [...(cors.exposedHeaders ?? ['x-request-id'])],
+        maxAge: cors.maxAge ?? 600,
+        optionsSuccessStatus: common_1.HttpStatus.NO_CONTENT,
+    };
+}
+/**
+ * Build a fully configured application **without listening**. Tests and the CLI
+ * use this; `bootstrap()` adds the listen and the fail-fast wrapper.
+ */
+async function createApplication(options) {
+    const { config } = options;
+    const bootLogger = new json_logger_js_1.JsonLogger(undefined, config);
+    // Boot-time security gate (§21): a critical finding stops the process here
+    // rather than being discovered in a pen test. Development reports and
+    // continues, so the baseline does not get switched off to get work done.
+    const findings = (0, audit_js_1.assertSecureConfig)({ config, env: process.env });
+    if (findings.length > 0) {
+        bootLogger.warn('Security findings in configuration', {
+            findings: findings.map((finding) => `${finding.code}@${finding.location}`),
+            report: (0, audit_js_1.formatFindings)(findings),
+        });
+    }
+    // Nest's own boot messages go through the framework logger, so stdout carries
+    // exactly one log grammar (§18).
+    const nestOptions = {
+        logger: new nest_logger_adapter_js_1.NestLoggerAdapter(new json_logger_js_1.JsonLogger(undefined, config)),
+        ...options.nestOptions,
+    };
+    const app = await core_1.NestFactory.create(options.module, nestOptions);
+    if (config.app.globalPrefix !== undefined) {
+        app.setGlobalPrefix(config.app.globalPrefix);
+    }
+    // Before anything reads a query string: Express 5 defaults to the `simple`
+    // parser, under which `?where[x]=1` never becomes an object and a filtered
+    // request quietly returns the unfiltered collection.
+    (0, query_parser_js_1.enableQueryDsl)(app);
+    // First middleware in the chain, so a request that 404s or dies in body
+    // parsing is still counted: `installShutdown` waits on this count, and
+    // anything it cannot see is a request that gets its socket cut mid-deploy.
+    const lifecycle = (0, lifecycle_js_1.processLifecycle)();
+    const drain = new drain_js_1.RequestDrain({ isDraining: () => lifecycle.draining });
+    (0, drain_js_1.registerRequestDrain)(app, drain);
+    app.use(drain.middleware());
+    // The client IP decides rate-limit buckets, so how many proxies to believe is
+    // stated explicitly — an unconfigured `x-forwarded-for` is caller-controlled.
+    if (config.http?.trustProxy !== undefined) {
+        const instance = app.getHttpAdapter().getInstance();
+        if (typeof instance.set === 'function') {
+            instance.set('trust proxy', config.http.trustProxy);
+        }
+    }
+    // Secure headers first, so they apply to every later handler.
+    if (config.http?.helmet?.enabled !== false) {
+        const { default: helmet } = await import('helmet');
+        const hstsEnabled = config.app.environment === 'production' || config.http?.helmet?.hsts === true;
+        app.use(helmet({
+            // `false` disables CSP (needed only for Swagger UI); omitting the key
+            // keeps helmet's own secure default.
+            ...(config.http?.helmet?.contentSecurityPolicy === false
+                ? { contentSecurityPolicy: false }
+                : {}),
+            hsts: hstsEnabled ? { maxAge: 31_536_000, includeSubDomains: true, preload: false } : false,
+            crossOriginResourcePolicy: {
+                policy: config.http?.helmet?.crossOriginResourcePolicy ?? 'same-origin',
+            },
+        }));
+    }
+    if (config.http?.compression === true) {
+        const { default: compression } = await import('compression');
+        app.use(compression());
+    }
+    applyBodyLimit(app, config.http?.bodyLimit);
+    const corsOptions = resolveCorsOptions(config.http?.cors, config.app.environment);
+    if (corsOptions !== false)
+        app.enableCors(corsOptions);
+    if (config.versioning?.enabled !== false) {
+        const header = config.versioning?.header ?? constants_js_1.API_VERSION_HEADER;
+        const fallback = String(config.versioning?.defaultVersion ?? constants_js_1.DEFAULT_API_VERSION);
+        app.enableVersioning({
+            type: common_1.VersioningType.CUSTOM,
+            extractor: (request) => extractVersion(request, header) ?? fallback,
+            defaultVersion: fallback,
+        });
+    }
+    return app;
+}
+/**
+ * Apply `http.bodyLimit` (§21).
+ *
+ * The legacy framework capped bodies at 5 MB. This option was declared in
+ * `HttpConfig` from the start and read by nothing, so every application built on
+ * it accepted a body of any size that its ingress let through — a regression
+ * against the framework it replaces, not merely a missing feature. It is applied
+ * here rather than at `NestFactory.create` because the platform adapter is what
+ * owns the parsers.
+ *
+ * `useBodyParser` is Express-specific, so a different adapter is left alone
+ * rather than being made to fail: an application on one of those still has no
+ * limit, and the alternative — throwing — would refuse to boot over a setting the
+ * adapter simply cannot express.
+ */
+function applyBodyLimit(app, bodyLimit) {
+    if (bodyLimit === undefined)
+        return;
+    const withParsers = app;
+    if (typeof withParsers.useBodyParser !== 'function')
+        return;
+    // Both, deliberately. Limiting `json` alone leaves a form-encoded body of any
+    // size accepted, which is the same hole reached by a different content type.
+    withParsers.useBodyParser('json', { limit: bodyLimit });
+    withParsers.useBodyParser('urlencoded', { limit: bodyLimit });
+}
+/** Read the version header from a platform-agnostic request object. */
+function extractVersion(request, header) {
+    if (request === null || typeof request !== 'object')
+        return undefined;
+    const headers = request.headers;
+    const raw = headers?.[header.toLowerCase()];
+    const value = Array.isArray(raw) ? raw[0] : raw;
+    return value === undefined || value === '' ? undefined : value;
+}
+/**
+ * Create, configure and start the application.
+ *
+ * A failure here is fatal: the process exits non-zero rather than staying up in
+ * a half-configured state, which is what the legacy bootstrap did by only
+ * logging the error.
+ *
+ * This is also where the process-wide policy lives — signal handling and the
+ * fatal-error guards. `createApplication` deliberately installs neither: it is
+ * used by tests and by the CLI, and a test suite that built ten applications
+ * would otherwise leave ten `SIGTERM` listeners and ten `uncaughtException`
+ * handlers on one process.
+ */
+async function bootstrap(options) {
+    const { config } = options;
+    const logger = new json_logger_js_1.JsonLogger(undefined, config);
+    try {
+        const app = await createApplication(options);
+        const port = config.app.port ?? 3000;
+        const host = config.app.host ?? '0.0.0.0';
+        // Installed before `listen`: a signal that arrives during startup must find a
+        // handler, or the default disposition kills the process with connections
+        // already accepted. Nest's own `enableShutdownHooks()` is not used — it
+        // destroys modules *before* closing the server, so pools go while requests
+        // are still running (see shutdown.ts).
+        const shutdown = config.shutdown?.enabled === false ? undefined : (0, shutdown_js_1.installShutdown)(app, { config, logger });
+        const disposeGuards = (0, process_guards_js_1.installProcessGuards)({
+            logger,
+            ...(shutdown === undefined
+                ? {}
+                : {
+                    onFatal: async () => {
+                        await shutdown.run('fatal-error');
+                    },
+                }),
+        });
+        // Both sets of listeners come off together, so an embedded application — or a
+        // test that boots several — can hand the process back the way it found it.
+        (0, shutdown_js_1.registerShutdownHandle)(app, {
+            get draining() {
+                return shutdown?.draining ?? false;
+            },
+            run: async (reason) => (await shutdown?.run(reason)) ?? 0,
+            dispose: () => {
+                shutdown?.dispose();
+                disposeGuards();
+            },
+        });
+        await app.listen(port, host);
+        (0, lifecycle_js_1.processLifecycle)().markLive();
+        logger.info('Application started', {
+            name: config.app.name,
+            environment: config.app.environment,
+            port,
+            host,
+            ...(config.app.globalPrefix === undefined ? {} : { globalPrefix: config.app.globalPrefix }),
+        });
+        return app;
+    }
+    catch (error) {
+        logger.fatal('Application failed to start', {
+            name: config.app.name,
+            error: error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error),
+            stack: error instanceof Error ? error.stack : undefined,
+        });
+        process.exit(1);
+    }
+}
+//# sourceMappingURL=bootstrap.js.map