@mytechtoday/augment-extensions 1.2.1 → 1.2.2

package/augment-extensions/domain-rules/software-architecture/rules/tools-methodologies.md

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+# Tools and Methodologies
+
+## Overview
+
+This document covers architectural frameworks, methodologies, and tools including TOGAF, Domain-Driven Design (DDD), CI/CD practices, and architecture documentation tools.
+
+---
+
+## Knowledge
+
+### TOGAF (The Open Group Architecture Framework)
+
+**What is TOGAF?**
+- Enterprise architecture framework
+- Provides methods and tools for developing architectures
+- Industry-standard approach
+- Version 9.2 is current standard
+
+**TOGAF Architecture Development Method (ADM)**
+
+**ADM Phases**
+1. **Preliminary Phase** - Framework and principles
+2. **Phase A: Architecture Vision** - Scope and stakeholders
+3. **Phase B: Business Architecture** - Business strategy and processes
+4. **Phase C: Information Systems Architecture** - Data and application architecture
+5. **Phase D: Technology Architecture** - Infrastructure and platforms
+6. **Phase E: Opportunities and Solutions** - Implementation planning
+7. **Phase F: Migration Planning** - Transition architecture
+8. **Phase G: Implementation Governance** - Architecture compliance
+9. **Phase H: Architecture Change Management** - Continuous improvement
+
+**TOGAF Deliverables**
+- Architecture Vision Document
+- Architecture Definition Document
+- Architecture Requirements Specification
+- Architecture Roadmap
+- Transition Architecture
+- Architecture Building Blocks (ABBs)
+
+**When to Use TOGAF**
+- Large enterprise transformations
+- Complex multi-system integrations
+- Regulatory compliance requirements
+- Long-term strategic planning
+
+### Domain-Driven Design (DDD)
+
+**Core Concepts**
+
+**Ubiquitous Language**
+- Shared vocabulary between developers and domain experts
+- Used in code, documentation, and conversations
+- Reduces translation errors
+- Evolves with understanding
+
+**Bounded Contexts**
+- Explicit boundaries for models
+- Each context has its own ubiquitous language
+- Models can differ across contexts
+- Clear integration points
+
+**Strategic Design Patterns**
+- **Context Mapping** - Relationships between bounded contexts
+- **Shared Kernel** - Common code shared between contexts
+- **Customer-Supplier** - Upstream/downstream relationships
+- **Conformist** - Downstream conforms to upstream
+- **Anti-Corruption Layer** - Translation layer between contexts
+- **Open Host Service** - Published API for integration
+- **Published Language** - Well-documented integration format
+
+**Tactical Design Patterns**
+- **Entities** - Objects with identity
+- **Value Objects** - Immutable objects without identity
+- **Aggregates** - Cluster of entities with consistency boundary
+- **Aggregate Root** - Entry point to aggregate
+- **Repositories** - Persistence abstraction
+- **Domain Services** - Stateless operations
+- **Domain Events** - Something that happened in the domain
+- **Factories** - Complex object creation
+
+**DDD Layers**
+```
+┌─────────────────────────────┐
+│   Presentation Layer        │ ← UI, API Controllers
+├─────────────────────────────┤
+│   Application Layer         │ ← Use Cases, Application Services
+├─────────────────────────────┤
+│   Domain Layer              │ ← Entities, Value Objects, Domain Services
+├─────────────────────────────┤
+│   Infrastructure Layer      │ ← Repositories, External Services
+└─────────────────────────────┘
+```
+
+### CI/CD for Architecture
+
+**Continuous Integration**
+
+**Architecture as Code**
+- Infrastructure as Code (IaC)
+- Terraform, CloudFormation, Pulumi
+- Version-controlled infrastructure
+- Automated provisioning
+
+**Architecture Decision Records (ADRs)**
+- Document significant decisions
+- Version-controlled with code
+- Template: Context, Decision, Consequences
+- Immutable (new ADR to reverse)
+
+**Automated Architecture Validation**
+- Dependency rules enforcement
+- Architecture fitness functions
+- Static analysis tools
+- Automated testing of architectural constraints
+
+**Continuous Deployment**
+
+**Deployment Strategies**
+- **Blue-Green Deployment** - Two identical environments
+- **Canary Deployment** - Gradual rollout to subset
+- **Rolling Deployment** - Incremental instance updates
+- **Feature Flags** - Runtime feature toggling
+
+**Infrastructure Automation**
+- Automated environment provisioning
+- Configuration management
+- Secrets management
+- Monitoring and alerting setup
+
+### Architecture Documentation Tools
+
+**Diagramming Tools**
+
+**C4 Model Tools**
+- Structurizr - DSL for C4 diagrams
+- PlantUML - Text-based diagrams
+- Mermaid - Markdown-embedded diagrams
+- Draw.io - Visual diagramming
+
+**UML Tools**
+- Enterprise Architect
+- Visual Paradigm
+- StarUML
+- PlantUML
+
+**Architecture as Code**
+- Structurizr DSL
+- Diagrams (Python library)
+- Terraform Graph
+- CloudCraft (AWS)
+
+**Documentation Platforms**
+- Confluence
+- Notion
+- GitBook
+- MkDocs
+
+### Architecture Governance
+
+**Architecture Review Board (ARB)**
+- Regular architecture reviews
+- Decision-making authority
+- Standards enforcement
+- Exception handling
+
+**Architecture Compliance**
+- Automated compliance checks
+- Manual code reviews
+- Architecture fitness functions
+- Continuous monitoring
+
+**Architecture Metrics**
+- Coupling metrics
+- Cohesion metrics
+- Complexity metrics
+- Technical debt tracking
+
+---
+
+## Skills
+
+### Applying TOGAF
+
+**Skill: Execute ADM Phases**
+- Define architecture vision and scope
+- Develop baseline and target architectures
+- Perform gap analysis
+- Create migration roadmap
+- Establish governance framework
+
+**Skill: Create Architecture Artifacts**
+- Architecture Vision Document
+- Architecture Definition Document
+- Architecture Requirements Specification
+- Transition Architecture
+- Architecture Roadmap
+
+**Skill: Stakeholder Management**
+- Identify stakeholders and concerns
+- Manage stakeholder expectations
+- Communicate architecture decisions
+- Build consensus
+
+### Implementing DDD
+
+**Skill: Model Bounded Contexts**
+- Identify domain boundaries
+- Define ubiquitous language per context
+- Map context relationships
+- Design integration strategies
+
+**Skill: Design Aggregates**
+- Identify aggregate boundaries
+- Define aggregate roots
+- Enforce invariants
+- Manage consistency
+
+**Skill: Implement Tactical Patterns**
+- Create entities and value objects
+- Design repositories
+- Implement domain services
+- Publish domain events
+
+### Setting Up CI/CD
+
+**Skill: Implement Infrastructure as Code**
+- Write Terraform/CloudFormation templates
+- Version control infrastructure
+- Automate provisioning
+- Manage environments
+
+**Skill: Create Architecture Fitness Functions**
+- Define architectural constraints
+- Implement automated tests
+- Enforce dependency rules
+- Monitor compliance
+
+**Skill: Implement Deployment Strategies**
+- Set up blue-green deployments
+- Configure canary releases
+- Implement feature flags
+- Automate rollbacks
+
+### Creating Architecture Documentation
+
+**Skill: Create C4 Diagrams**
+- Context diagrams (system boundaries)
+- Container diagrams (high-level technology)
+- Component diagrams (internal structure)
+- Code diagrams (class/sequence)
+
+**Skill: Write ADRs**
+- Document context and problem
+- Describe decision and rationale
+- List consequences and trade-offs
+- Version control with code
+
+**Skill: Generate Diagrams from Code**
+- Use Structurizr DSL
+- Generate PlantUML from code
+- Create Mermaid diagrams
+- Automate diagram updates
+
+---
+
+## Examples
+
+### Example 1: TOGAF ADM for E-Commerce Platform
+
+**Phase A: Architecture Vision**
+
+```markdown
+# Architecture Vision: E-Commerce Platform Modernization
+
+## Business Goals
+- Increase scalability to handle 10x traffic
+- Reduce time-to-market for new features
+- Improve system reliability (99.99% uptime)
+
+## Scope
+- Customer-facing web and mobile applications
+- Order management system
+- Inventory management
+- Payment processing
+- Analytics and reporting
+
+## Stakeholders
+- CTO (sponsor)
+- Engineering teams (implementers)
+- Product managers (requirements)
+- Operations (support)
+
+## High-Level Architecture
+- Microservices architecture
+- Event-driven communication
+- Cloud-native (AWS)
+- API-first design
+```
+
+**Phase B: Business Architecture**
+
+```markdown
+# Business Architecture
+
+## Business Capabilities
+1. Customer Management
+   - Registration and authentication
+   - Profile management
+   - Preferences and settings
+
+2. Product Catalog
+   - Product search and discovery
+   - Category management
+   - Pricing and promotions
+
+3. Order Management
+   - Shopping cart
+   - Checkout process
+   - Order tracking
+   - Returns and refunds
+
+4. Inventory Management
+   - Stock tracking
+   - Warehouse management
+   - Supplier integration
+
+5. Payment Processing
+   - Payment gateway integration
+   - Fraud detection
+   - Refund processing
+```
+
+**Phase C: Information Systems Architecture**
+
+```markdown
+# Application Architecture
+
+## Microservices
+- User Service
+- Product Service
+- Cart Service
+- Order Service
+- Inventory Service
+- Payment Service
+- Notification Service
+
+## Data Architecture
+- User Database (PostgreSQL)
+- Product Catalog (Elasticsearch)
+- Order Database (PostgreSQL)
+- Inventory Database (PostgreSQL)
+- Event Store (Kafka)
+- Cache (Redis)
+```
+
+### Example 2: DDD Bounded Contexts for Banking System
+
+**Context Map**
+
+```typescript
+// Bounded Contexts
+// 1. Account Management Context
+// 2. Transaction Processing Context
+// 3. Fraud Detection Context
+// 4. Customer Service Context
+
+// Context Relationships
+// Account Management ←→ Transaction Processing (Shared Kernel)
+// Transaction Processing → Fraud Detection (Customer-Supplier)
+// Fraud Detection → Customer Service (Open Host Service)
+```
+
+**Account Management Context**
+
+```typescript
+// Ubiquitous Language
+// - Account: A customer's bank account
+// - Account Holder: Person who owns the account
+// - Balance: Current amount in account
+// - Transaction: Money movement
+
+// Aggregate: Account
+class Account {
+  private id: AccountId;
+  private accountHolder: AccountHolder;
+  private balance: Money;
+  private transactions: Transaction[];
+
+  // Aggregate Root enforces invariants
+  deposit(amount: Money): void {
+    if (amount.isNegative()) {
+      throw new Error('Cannot deposit negative amount');
+    }
+    this.balance = this.balance.add(amount);
+    this.recordTransaction(new Deposit(amount));
+  }
+
+  withdraw(amount: Money): void {
+    if (amount.isNegative()) {
+      throw new Error('Cannot withdraw negative amount');
+    }
+    if (this.balance.isLessThan(amount)) {
+      throw new InsufficientFundsError();
+    }
+    this.balance = this.balance.subtract(amount);
+    this.recordTransaction(new Withdrawal(amount));
+  }
+
+  private recordTransaction(transaction: Transaction): void {
+    this.transactions.push(transaction);
+    // Publish domain event
+    DomainEvents.publish(new TransactionRecorded(this.id, transaction));
+  }
+}
+
+// Value Object
+class Money {
+  constructor(
+    private readonly amount: number,
+    private readonly currency: Currency
+  ) {}
+
+  add(other: Money): Money {
+    this.ensureSameCurrency(other);
+    return new Money(this.amount + other.amount, this.currency);
+  }
+
+  subtract(other: Money): Money {
+    this.ensureSameCurrency(other);
+    return new Money(this.amount - other.amount, this.currency);
+  }
+
+  isLessThan(other: Money): boolean {
+    this.ensureSameCurrency(other);
+    return this.amount < other.amount;
+  }
+
+  isNegative(): boolean {
+    return this.amount < 0;
+  }
+
+  private ensureSameCurrency(other: Money): void {
+    if (this.currency !== other.currency) {
+      throw new Error('Currency mismatch');
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+// Repository Interface (in domain layer)
+interface AccountRepository {
+  findById(id: AccountId): Promise<Account | null>;
+  save(account: Account): Promise<void>;
+}
+
+// Domain Service
+class TransferService {
+  constructor(private accountRepository: AccountRepository) {}
+
+  async transfer(
+    fromAccountId: AccountId,
+    toAccountId: AccountId,
+    amount: Money
+  ): Promise<void> {
+    const fromAccount = await this.accountRepository.findById(fromAccountId);
+    const toAccount = await this.accountRepository.findById(toAccountId);
+
+    if (!fromAccount || !toAccount) {
+      throw new Error('Account not found');
+    }
+
+    // Domain logic
+    fromAccount.withdraw(amount);
+    toAccount.deposit(amount);
+
+    // Persist changes
+    await this.accountRepository.save(fromAccount);
+    await this.accountRepository.save(toAccount);
+
+    // Publish domain event
+    DomainEvents.publish(new TransferCompleted(fromAccountId, toAccountId, amount));
+  }
+}
+```
+
+### Example 3: CI/CD Architecture Pipeline
+
+**Infrastructure as Code (Terraform)**
+
+```hcl
+# main.tf
+terraform {
+  required_version = ">= 1.0"
+  backend "s3" {
+    bucket = "my-terraform-state"
+    key    = "architecture/terraform.tfstate"
+    region = "us-east-1"
+  }
+}
+
+# VPC Module
+module "vpc" {
+  source = "./modules/vpc"
+
+  vpc_cidr = "10.0.0.0/16"
+  availability_zones = ["us-east-1a", "us-east-1b"]
+
+  tags = {
+    Environment = var.environment
+    Project     = "ecommerce"
+  }
+}
+
+# EKS Cluster
+module "eks" {
+  source = "./modules/eks"
+
+  cluster_name    = "ecommerce-${var.environment}"
+  cluster_version = "1.27"
+  vpc_id          = module.vpc.vpc_id
+  subnet_ids      = module.vpc.private_subnet_ids
+
+  node_groups = {
+    general = {
+      desired_size = 3
+      min_size     = 2
+      max_size     = 10
+      instance_types = ["t3.medium"]
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+# RDS Database
+module "database" {
+  source = "./modules/rds"
+
+  identifier     = "ecommerce-${var.environment}"
+  engine         = "postgres"
+  engine_version = "14.7"
+  instance_class = "db.t3.medium"
+
+  vpc_id     = module.vpc.vpc_id
+  subnet_ids = module.vpc.database_subnet_ids
+
+  backup_retention_period = 7
+  multi_az               = true
+}
+```
+
+**Architecture Fitness Function**
+
+```typescript
+// tests/architecture/dependency-rules.test.ts
+import { ArchUnitTS } from 'archunit-ts';
+
+describe('Architecture Rules', () => {
+  const arch = new ArchUnitTS('./src');
+
+  it('domain layer should not depend on infrastructure', () => {
+    arch
+      .classes()
+      .that()
+      .resideInPackage('domain')
+      .should()
+      .notDependOnPackage('infrastructure')
+      .check();
+  });
+
+  it('controllers should only be in presentation layer', () => {
+    arch
+      .classes()
+      .that()
+      .haveNameMatching(/.*Controller$/)
+      .should()
+      .resideInPackage('presentation')
+      .check();
+  });
+
+  it('repositories should only be accessed through interfaces', () => {
+    arch
+      .classes()
+      .that()
+      .implementInterface('Repository')
+      .should()
+      .resideInPackage('infrastructure')
+      .check();
+  });
+
+  it('domain events should be immutable', () => {
+    arch
+      .classes()
+      .that()
+      .implementInterface('DomainEvent')
+      .should()
+      .haveAllFieldsReadonly()
+      .check();
+  });
+});
+```
+
+**Deployment Pipeline (GitHub Actions)**
+
+```yaml
+# .github/workflows/deploy.yml
+name: Deploy Architecture
+
+on:
+  push:
+    branches: [main]
+  pull_request:
+    branches: [main]
+
+jobs:
+  validate-architecture:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+
+      - name: Run Architecture Tests
+        run: npm run test:architecture
+
+      - name: Validate Terraform
+        run: |
+          cd infrastructure
+          terraform init
+          terraform validate
+          terraform plan
+
+      - name: Check Architecture Diagrams
+        run: |
+          npm run generate:diagrams
+          git diff --exit-code docs/architecture/
+
+  deploy-infrastructure:
+    needs: validate-architecture
+    if: github.ref == 'refs/heads/main'
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+
+      - name: Deploy with Terraform
+        run: |
+          cd infrastructure
+          terraform init
+          terraform apply -auto-approve
+
+      - name: Update Architecture Documentation
+        run: |
+          npm run generate:diagrams
+          git config user.name "GitHub Actions"
+          git config user.email "actions@github.com"
+          git add docs/architecture/
+          git commit -m "Update architecture diagrams [skip ci]"
+          git push
+```
+
+### Example 4: Architecture Decision Record (ADR)
+
+```markdown
+# ADR-001: Use Microservices Architecture
+
+## Status
+Accepted
+
+## Context
+Our monolithic e-commerce application is experiencing:
+- Difficulty scaling individual components
+- Long deployment cycles (2-3 hours)
+- Team coordination bottlenecks
+- Technology stack lock-in
+
+We need to improve:
+- Independent scalability of services
+- Deployment frequency (target: multiple times per day)
+- Team autonomy
+- Technology flexibility
+
+## Decision
+We will adopt a microservices architecture with the following characteristics:
+
+1. **Service Boundaries**: Aligned with business capabilities
+   - User Service
+   - Product Service
+   - Order Service
+   - Inventory Service
+   - Payment Service
+
+2. **Communication**:
+   - Synchronous: REST APIs for queries
+   - Asynchronous: Event-driven (Kafka) for commands
+
+3. **Data Management**: Database per service pattern
+
+4. **Deployment**: Containerized (Docker) on Kubernetes
+
+5. **API Gateway**: Single entry point for clients
+
+## Consequences
+
+### Positive
+- Independent deployment and scaling
+- Technology diversity (choose best tool per service)
+- Team autonomy and parallel development
+- Fault isolation
+- Easier to understand individual services
+
+### Negative
+- Increased operational complexity
+- Distributed system challenges (network latency, partial failures)
+- Data consistency challenges
+- Testing complexity
+- Need for service discovery and orchestration
+- Higher infrastructure costs initially
+
+### Mitigation Strategies
+- Invest in observability (logging, monitoring, tracing)
+- Implement circuit breakers and retry logic
+- Use saga pattern for distributed transactions
+- Comprehensive integration testing
+- Gradual migration (strangler fig pattern)
+
+## Alternatives Considered
+
+### Modular Monolith
+- Pros: Simpler deployment, easier testing
+- Cons: Still coupled deployment, scaling limitations
+- Rejected: Doesn't address scaling and deployment frequency goals
+
+### Serverless
+- Pros: No infrastructure management, auto-scaling
+- Cons: Vendor lock-in, cold start latency, cost at scale
+- Rejected: Not suitable for our traffic patterns and cost constraints
+
+## References
+- "Building Microservices" by Sam Newman
+- "Microservices Patterns" by Chris Richardson
+- Martin Fowler's Microservices Resource Guide
+```
+
+### Example 5: C4 Model with Structurizr DSL
+
+```dsl
+workspace "E-Commerce Platform" "Architecture for e-commerce system" {
+
+    model {
+        customer = person "Customer" "A user of the e-commerce platform"
+        admin = person "Administrator" "Manages products and orders"
+
+        ecommerce = softwareSystem "E-Commerce Platform" "Allows customers to browse and purchase products" {
+            webapp = container "Web Application" "Delivers content and UI" "React" {
+                tags "Web Browser"
+            }
+
+            apiGateway = container "API Gateway" "Routes requests to services" "Kong" {
+                tags "API Gateway"
+            }
+
+            userService = container "User Service" "Manages user accounts" "Node.js" {
+                tags "Microservice"
+            }
+
+            productService = container "Product Service" "Manages product catalog" "Node.js" {
+                tags "Microservice"
+            }
+
+            orderService = container "Order Service" "Processes orders" "Node.js" {
+                tags "Microservice"
+            }
+
+            userDb = container "User Database" "Stores user data" "PostgreSQL" {
+                tags "Database"
+            }
+
+            productDb = container "Product Database" "Stores product data" "PostgreSQL" {
+                tags "Database"
+            }
+
+            orderDb = container "Order Database" "Stores order data" "PostgreSQL" {
+                tags "Database"
+            }
+
+            eventBus = container "Event Bus" "Asynchronous messaging" "Kafka" {
+                tags "Message Bus"
+            }
+        }
+
+        paymentGateway = softwareSystem "Payment Gateway" "Processes payments" {
+            tags "External System"
+        }
+
+        # Relationships
+        customer -> webapp "Uses"
+        admin -> webapp "Manages via"
+
+        webapp -> apiGateway "Makes API calls to" "HTTPS"
+
+        apiGateway -> userService "Routes to"
+        apiGateway -> productService "Routes to"
+        apiGateway -> orderService "Routes to"
+
+        userService -> userDb "Reads/writes"
+        productService -> productDb "Reads/writes"
+        orderService -> orderDb "Reads/writes"
+
+        userService -> eventBus "Publishes events to"
+        productService -> eventBus "Publishes events to"
+        orderService -> eventBus "Publishes/subscribes to"
+
+        orderService -> paymentGateway "Processes payments via" "HTTPS"
+    }
+
+    views {
+        systemContext ecommerce "SystemContext" {
+            include *
+            autoLayout
+        }
+
+        container ecommerce "Containers" {
+            include *
+            autoLayout
+        }
+
+        component orderService "OrderServiceComponents" {
+            include *
+            autoLayout
+        }
+
+        styles {
+            element "Person" {
+                shape person
+                background #08427b
+                color #ffffff
+            }
+            element "Microservice" {
+                shape hexagon
+                background #1168bd
+                color #ffffff
+            }
+            element "Database" {
+                shape cylinder
+                background #438dd5
+                color #ffffff
+            }
+            element "External System" {
+                background #999999
+                color #ffffff
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+```
+
+---
+
+## Understanding
+
+### When to Use TOGAF
+
+**Use TOGAF When:**
+- Large enterprise with multiple systems
+- Regulatory compliance requirements
+- Long-term strategic planning (3-5 years)
+- Need for stakeholder alignment
+- Complex organizational structure
+
+**Don't Use TOGAF When:**
+- Small startup or single product
+- Need for rapid iteration
+- Simple system architecture
+- Limited resources for governance
+
+### When to Apply DDD
+
+**Use DDD When:**
+- Complex business domain
+- Domain experts available
+- Long-lived system
+- Core business differentiator
+- Frequent domain changes
+
+**Don't Use DDD When:**
+- Simple CRUD application
+- No domain experts
+- Short-lived project
+- Generic problem (use off-the-shelf)
+
+### CI/CD Best Practices
+
+**Architecture Automation**
+- Version control everything (code, infrastructure, configuration)
+- Automate testing at all levels
+- Implement architecture fitness functions
+- Use feature flags for gradual rollouts
+- Monitor and alert on architectural violations
+
+**Documentation Automation**
+- Generate diagrams from code
+- Keep ADRs with code
+- Automate documentation updates
+- Use living documentation
+
+### Common Pitfalls
+
+**TOGAF Pitfalls**
+- Over-documentation (analysis paralysis)
+- Ignoring agile principles
+- Treating it as waterfall
+- Not adapting to organization
+
+**DDD Pitfalls**
+- Applying tactical patterns without strategic design
+- Ignoring bounded contexts
+- Anemic domain models
+- Over-engineering simple domains
+
+**CI/CD Pitfalls**
+- Manual steps in pipeline
+- Insufficient testing
+- No rollback strategy
+- Ignoring security in pipeline
+
+---
+
+## References
+
+### TOGAF
+- **Official**: The Open Group Architecture Framework (TOGAF) Version 9.2
+- **Books**:
+  - "TOGAF 9 Foundation Study Guide" by Rachel Harrison
+  - "The TOGAF Standard, Version 9.2" by The Open Group
+
+### Domain-Driven Design
+- **Books**:
+  - "Domain-Driven Design" by Eric Evans (Blue Book)
+  - "Implementing Domain-Driven Design" by Vaughn Vernon (Red Book)
+  - "Domain-Driven Design Distilled" by Vaughn Vernon
+- **Resources**:
+  - DDD Community: https://dddcommunity.org/
+  - Context Mapping: https://github.com/ddd-crew/context-mapping
+
+### CI/CD
+- **Books**:
+  - "Continuous Delivery" by Jez Humble and David Farley
+  - "The DevOps Handbook" by Gene Kim et al.
+- **Tools**:
+  - Terraform: https://www.terraform.io/
+  - GitHub Actions: https://github.com/features/actions
+  - ArchUnit: https://www.archunit.org/
+
+### Architecture Documentation
+- **C4 Model**: https://c4model.com/
+- **Structurizr**: https://structurizr.com/
+- **ADR**: https://adr.github.io/
+- **PlantUML**: https://plantuml.com/
+
+### Related Architecture Documents
+- [Fundamentals](./fundamentals.md) - Core architectural elements
+- [Microservices Architecture](./microservices-architecture.md) - Microservices patterns
+- [Quality Attributes](./quality-attributes.md) - Non-functional requirements
+- [Security Architecture](./security-architecture.md) - Security patterns
+
+