@museumwnf/islamicart-the-ottomans-data 1.0.1 → 1.0.3

package/collections.json

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-[{"id":"24dccfe7-0ad7-552e-aa3d-ebae78f613d0","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_103","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:103","parent_id":"1438dcdb-5040-5d2a-b082-cda3a58a1031","country_id":null,"display_order":1,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"32434888-ecb9-5b5b-bdc6-bc81ab4851b0","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/8428b55b-daa5-5e82-ba8c-c686703124f3.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Topkapı-Palast","date":"Baubeginn AH 9. Jahrhundert / AD 15. Jahrhundert, letzte Erweiterungen AH 13. Jahrhundert / AD 19. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","justification":"Die Arbeiten am Topkapı-Palast begannen in der zweiten Regierungszeit von *Sultan* Mehmed II. Der Bau war zunächst als Verwaltungszentrum geplant. In der Regierungszeit von Süleyman dem Prächtigen (Regierungszeit 1520-66) wurde der Palast außerdem zur Residenz der Herrscherfamilie."},"es":{"name":"Palacio Topkapı","date":"Comenzado en el siglo IX de la Hégira / XV d. C.; últimos añadidos, siglo XIII / XIX.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","justification":"El sultán Mehmed II comenzó la construcción del palacio Topkapı, como sede administrativa, durante su segundo mandato (1451–1481). Durante el sultanato de Süleyman el Magnífico (1520–1566), el palacio pasó a ser también residencia oficial de la familia imperial."},"it":{"name":"Palazzo Topkapı.","date":"Costruzione iniziata nel IX secolo dell’Egira / XV secolo d.C.; ultima aggiunta risalente al XIII secolo dell’Egira / XIX secolo d.C.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","justification":"Il sultano Maometto II diede inizio alla costruzione del Palazzo Topkapı durante il suo secondo periodo di regno (855–86 / 1451–81), concependolo come centro amministrativo. Con il regno di Solimano il Magnifico (r. 926–74 / 1520–66), esso divenne anche la residenza ufficiale della famiglia imperiale."},"pt":{"name":"Palácio Topkapı.","date":"A construção começou no séc. IX H. / séc. XV d.C.; a última ampliação teve lugar no séc. XIII H. / séc. XIX d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","justification":"O sultão Mehmed II iniciou a construção do palácio Topkapı, como sede administrativa, durante o seu segundo mandato (1451-1481). Durante o sultanato de Suleyman, o Magnífico (1520-1566), o palácio passou também a ser residência oficial da família imperial."},"se":{"name":"Topkapıpalatset.","date":"Påbörjat under 800-talet e.H./ 1400-talet e.Kr.; det senaste tillägget gjordes på 1200-talet e.H. / 1800-talet.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Sultanahmet, Istanbul","justification":"Sultan Mehmet II började bygga Topkapipalatset under sin andra regeringsperiod (855-86 / 1451-81). Anläggningen var då tänkt att fungera som administrativt centrum. Under Suleyman den Stores tid (926-74 / 1520-66) blev palatset också härskarfamiljens officiella residens."},"tr":{"name":"Topkapı Sarayı.","date":"H. 9. yy / M. 15. yy ortası – H. 13. yy / M. 19. yy ortası.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","justification":"Sultan II. Mehmed, ikinci iktidarı sırasında (1451–81) bir idari merkez olarak Topkapı Sarayı'nın inşaatına başladı. Saray, Kanuni Sultan Süleyman döneminde (hd. 1520–66), aynı zamanda padişah ailesinin resmi ikametgâhı da oldu."},"ar":{"justification":"**بدأ السلطان محمد الثاني إنشاء قصر توب قابي أثناء فترة حكمه الثانية (855–886 هـ/1451–1481 م)، ليكون مركزاً إدارياً. ثم ما لبث أن أصبح مقر الإقامة الرسمي للعائلة السلطانية أيضاً في عهد سليمان القانوني (حكم فيما بين عامي 826–974 هـ/1520–1566 م).**"},"en":{"justification":"Sultan Mehmed II began construction of the Topkapı  Palace during his second reign (855–86 / 1451–81), as an administrative centre. In the reign of Süleyman the Magnificent (r. 926–74 / 1520–66), it also became the official residence of the imperial family."},"fr":{"justification":"Le sultan Mehmed II entame la construction du palais de Topkapı pendant son second règne (855-886/1451-1481) dans le but d'en faire le centre administratif de l'empire. Sous le règne de Soliman le Magnifique (926-974/1520-1566), le complexe devient également la résidence de la famille impériale."}}},{"id":"32434888-ecb9-5b5b-bdc6-bc81ab4851b0","display_order":1,"variant_order":2,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/97271a25-6d48-511e-9c8c-f59a7dbed184.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Topkapı-Palast","date":"Baubeginn AH 9. Jahrhundert / AD 15. Jahrhundert, letzte Erweiterungen AH 13. Jahrhundert / AD 19. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","justification":"*Divan-ı Hümayun* (Unter der Kuppel) im Topkapı-Palast, in dem die Regierung der Osmanen konferierte und Botschafter oder Gesandte empfing."},"es":{"name":"Palacio Topkapı","date":"Comenzado en el siglo IX de la Hégira / XV d. C.; últimos añadidos, siglo XIII / XIX.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","justification":"En el Divan-ı Hümayun (o «Bajo la Cúpula») del palacio Topkapı, el gobierno otomano se reunía y recibía a embajadores y enviados."},"it":{"name":"Palazzo Topkapı.","date":"Costruzione iniziata nel IX secolo dell’Egira / XV secolo d.C.; ultima aggiunta risalente al XIII secolo dell’Egira / XIX secolo d.C.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","justification":"Palazzo Topkapı, il Divan-ı Hümayun (detto anche Sotto la Cupola), dove si riuniva il governo ottomano e venivano ricevuti messi e ambasciatori."},"pt":{"name":"Palácio Topkapı.","date":"A construção começou no séc. IX H. / séc. XV d.C.; a última ampliação teve lugar no séc. XIII H. / séc. XIX d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","justification":"No Divan-ı Hümayun (ou «Sob a Cúpula») do palácio Topkapı, o governo otomano reunia-se e recebia embaixadores e enviados."},"se":{"name":"Topkapıpalatset.","date":"Påbörjat under 800-talet e.H./ 1400-talet e.Kr.; det senaste tillägget gjordes på 1200-talet e.H. / 1800-talet.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Sultanahmet, Istanbul","justification":"Divan-i-Hümayun (också kallad Under Kupolen) i Topkapipalatset. Här möttes den ottomanska regeringen och här mottogs också utländska ambassadörer och utsända."},"tr":{"name":"Topkapı Sarayı.","date":"H. 9. yy / M. 15. yy ortası – H. 13. yy / M. 19. yy ortası.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","justification":"Osmanlı hükümetinin elçi ve diplomatları kabul ettiği, Kubbealtı olarak da bilinen Divan-ı Hümayun."},"ar":{"justification":"قصر توب قابي، الديوان السلطاني (معروف أيضاً بـ \"ما تحت القبة\") حيث كانت الحكومة العثمانية تعقد اجتماعاتها، وتستقبل السفراء والمبعوثين."},"en":{"justification":"Topkapı Palace, the Divan-ı Hümayun (also called Under the Dome), where the Ottoman government met and received ambassadors and envoys."},"fr":{"justification":"Palais de Topkapı. Le Divan-ı Hümayun (“sous la coupole”), où le gouvernement ottoman reçoit les ambassadeurs et les envoyés."}}},{"id":"32434888-ecb9-5b5b-bdc6-bc81ab4851b0","display_order":1,"variant_order":3,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/f1516c80-289c-54e2-a055-3e32fd298d11.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Topkapı-Palast","date":"Baubeginn AH 9. Jahrhundert / AD 15. Jahrhundert, letzte Erweiterungen AH 13. Jahrhundert / AD 19. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","justification":"*Babı-s-Saade* (Tor der Glückseligkeit) im Topkapı-Palast war der Zugang zum inneren Palast, zu dem Fremde keinen Zutritt hatten."},"es":{"name":"Palacio Topkapı","date":"Comenzado en el siglo IX de la Hégira / XV d. C.; últimos añadidos, siglo XIII / XIX.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","justification":"Por la Babü’s-Saade o puerta de la Felicidad se entraba en el interior del palacio, que permanecía cerrado a los extraños."},"it":{"name":"Palazzo Topkapı.","date":"Costruzione iniziata nel IX secolo dell’Egira / XV secolo d.C.; ultima aggiunta risalente al XIII secolo dell’Egira / XIX secolo d.C.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","justification":"Palazzo Topkapı, Babü’s-Saade (Porta della Felicità) da cui si accedeva al palazzo interno, chiuso agli estranei."},"pt":{"name":"Palácio Topkapı.","date":"A construção começou no séc. IX H. / séc. XV d.C.; a última ampliação teve lugar no séc. XIII H. / séc. XIX d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","justification":"Pela Babü’s-Saade ou porta da Felicidade entrava-se no palácio, que permanecia fechado a estranhos."},"se":{"name":"Topkapıpalatset.","date":"Påbörjat under 800-talet e.H./ 1400-talet e.Kr.; det senaste tillägget gjordes på 1200-talet e.H. / 1800-talet.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Sultanahmet, Istanbul","justification":"Babüs-Saade (Lycksalighetens Port) som gav tillträde till det inre av Topkapipalatset, men som var förbjuden för alla som inte hade särskilt tillstånd."},"tr":{"name":"Topkapı Sarayı.","date":"H. 9. yy / M. 15. yy ortası – H. 13. yy / M. 19. yy ortası.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","justification":"Babü's-Saade'den Topkapı Sarayı'nın yabancılara yasak olan sarayın iç kısımlarına geçilirdi."},"ar":{"justification":"قصر توب قابي، باب السعادة وهو يفضي إلى داخل القصر الذي كان مغلقاً في وجه الغرباء."},"en":{"justification":"Topkapı Palace, Babü’s-Saade (Gate of Felicity) provided access to the inner palace which was closed to outsiders."},"fr":{"justification":"Palais de Topkapı. La porte de la Félicité (Bäbüssaade) ouvre sur le palais intérieur, interdit à quiconque n'était pas autorisé à y entrer."}}},{"id":"ed505641-7fab-598f-a27b-c58fb38cc49e","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/d8dd2a47-9d19-502e-ab69-bde158c47d50.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Portät des osmanischen *Sultans* Ahmed I.","date":"AH erste Hälfte 11. Jahrhundert / AD erste Hälfte 17. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Edinburgh","museum":"Königliches Museum, Staatliche Museen Schottland","justification":"Porträt des jungen *Sultans* Ahmed I., der vor allem für den Bau der sogenannten Blauen Moschee in Istanbul bekannt ist"},"es":{"name":"retrato del sultán otomano Ahmed I","date":"Primera mitad del siglo XI de la Hégira / XVII d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Edimburgo","museum":"Museos Nacionales de Escocia (NMS)","justification":"Retrato del joven sultán Ahmed I, conocido por ser el fundador de la llamada «Mezquita Azul» de Estambul."},"it":{"name":"Ritratto del Sultano Ahmet I.","date":"Egira prima metà dell’ XI secolo / d.C. prima metà  del XVII secolo","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Edinburgo","museum":"Royal Museum, National Museums of Scotland (NMS).","justification":"Ritratto del giovane sultano Ahmet I, divenuto famoso come fondatore della cosiddetta Moschea Blu a Istanbul."},"pt":{"name":"Retrato do sultão otomano Ahmed I.","date":"Primeira metade do séc. XI H. / primeira metade do séc. XVII d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Edimburgo","museum":"Museu Real, Museus Nacionais da Escócia (NMS).","justification":"Retrato do jovem sultão Ahmed I, conhecido por ser o fundador da chamada «Mesquita Azul» de Istambul."},"se":{"name":"Porträtt av ottomansultanen Ahmed I.","date":"Första hälften av 1000-talet e.H./1600-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomanskt.","location":"Edinburgh.","museum":"Royal Museum, National Museums of Scotland (NMS).","justification":"Porträtt av sultan Ahmed I som ung. Han har blivit mest känd för att han var den som lät bygga Blå moskén i Istanbul."},"tr":{"name":"Sultan I. Ahmed’in portresi.","date":"H. 11. yy / M. 17. yy ilk yarısı.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Edinburgh","museum":"Kraliyet Müzesi, İskoçya Ulusal Müzeleri.","justification":"En çok İstanbul'daki Sultan Ahmet Camii'nin kurucusu olarak bilinen genç padişah Sultan I. Ahmed'in portresi."},"ar":{"justification":"**صورة للحاكم الشاب، السلطان أحمد الأول، الذي ذاع صيته كمؤسس لما يعرف بالمسجد الأزرق في إسطنبول.**"},"en":{"justification":"A portrait of the youthful ruler, Sultan Ahmed I, best known as the founder of the so-called Blue Mosque in Istanbul."},"fr":{"justification":"Portrait du jeune sultan Ahmed Ier, surtout connu comme le fondateur de la Mosquée bleue d'Istanbul."}}},{"id":"919aef03-f815-592e-ab38-dd26eb510ac9","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/19dc95f5-fe1c-5c79-a4b2-03d2f8f1642c.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"*Tuğra* (kaiserliches Monogramm)","date":"Circa AH 956 / AD 1550","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"London","museum":"The British Museum","justification":"Ein *Tuğra* ist eine besondere Form der Kalligrafie, die den herrschenden *Sultan* auswies und als dessen Unterschrift oder Siegel auf offiziellen Dokumenten galt."},"es":{"name":"Tughra (monograma imperial)","date":"Hacia 956 de la Hégira / 1550 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museo Británico","justification":"La *tughra* era una forma caligráfica especial que identificaba al sultán en el poder; se utilizaba como firma real o sello en firmanes (decretos) y otros documentos oficiales."},"it":{"name":"*Tuğra* (imperial monogram).","date":"Circa Egira 956 / d.C. 1550.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"British Museum.","museum":"British Museum.","justification":"Il *Tughra* è un tipo speciale di calligrafia che identifica il sultano regnante, usata in firmani e altri documenti ufficiali, come firma reale o sigillo."},"pt":{"name":"*Tughra* (monograma imperial).","date":"c. 956 H. / 1550 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museu Britânico.","justification":"A *tughra* era uma forma caligráfica que identificava o sultão no poder; era utilizada como assinatura real ou selo em decretos e noutros documentos oficiais."},"se":{"name":"*Tughra* (det kejserliga monogrammet).","date":"Ca 956 e.H. / 1550 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"London.","museum":"British Museum.","justification":"*Tughra* är en särskild kalligrafisk figur som identifierar den regerande sultanen. Den användes som hans namnunderskrift eller sigill på officiella dokument."},"tr":{"name":"Tuğra.","date":"H. 956 / M. 1550 civarı.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Londra","museum":"The British Museum.","justification":"Tuğralar, iktidardaki padişahın adını gösteren özel bir tür hüsnühattır. Bunlar, fermanlarda ve diğer resmi belgelerde padişahın imzası ya da mührü olarak kullanılmıştır."},"ar":{"justification":"**ليست الطغراءات سوى صيغة خاصة من صيغ الخطِّ الممثلة للسلطان الحاكم، وكانت تستخدم في الفرمانات والوثائق الرسمية الأخرى، بوصفها التوقيع أو الختم.**"},"en":{"justification":"*Tughra*s are a special form of calligraphy identifying the reigning sultan, and were used in firmans and other official documents as the royal signature or seal."},"fr":{"justification":"Le *tughra* est une forme spécifique de composition calligraphique qui identifie le sultan régnant. Il sert de signature ou de sceau sur les firmans et autres documents officiels."}}},{"id":"79123b79-bd2b-5af1-8898-89d1cb8e5327","display_order":4,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/344c0d57-b91e-50e4-a8d6-53e37cb3abe6.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Thron von *Sultan* Ahmed I.","date":"Zur Regierungszeit von *Sultan* Ahmed I. (AH 1011–26 / AD 1603–17)","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Topkapı-Palast-Museum","justification":"Dieser Thron war ein Symbol der Macht des *Sultans*. Er ist ein Werk des Hofarchitekten Sedefkar Mehmed Ağa."},"es":{"name":"Trono del sultán Ahmed I","date":"Sultanato de Ahmed I (1011–1026 de la Hégira / 1603–1617 d. C.).","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo del Palacio Topkapı","justification":"Este trono, símbolo del poder del sultán, fue realizado por el arquitecto imperial Sedefkâr Mehmed Agha."},"it":{"name":"Trono del Sultano Ahmet I.","date":"Durante il regno del Sultano Ahmet I (Egira 1011–26 / d.C. 1603–17).","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Topkapı.","justification":"Questo trono, simbolo del potere del sultano, fu eseguito dall’architetto imperiale Sedefkâr Mehmed Agha."},"pt":{"name":"Trono do sultão Ahmed I.","date":"Durante o reinado do sultão Ahmed I (H. 1011–26 H. / 1603–17 d.C.).","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu do Palácio Topkapı.","justification":"Este trono, símbolo do poder do sultão, foi realizado pelo arquitecto imperial Sedefkâr Mehmed Agha."},"se":{"name":"Sultan Ahmed I:s tronstol.","date":"Sultan Ahmed I:s regeringstid1011–26 e.H./ 1603–17 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Topkapı Palatsmuseum.","justification":"Denna tronstol, en symbol för sultanens makt, har gjorts av hovarkitekten Sedefkar Mehmed Agha."},"tr":{"name":"Sultan I. Ahmed’in tahtı.","date":"Sultan I. Ahmed dönemi (H. 1011–26 / M. 1603–17).","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Topkapı Sarayı Müzesi.","justification":"Sultanın gücünün simgesi olan bu taht, saray mimarı Sedefkâr Mehmed Ağa tarafından yapılmıştır."},"ar":{"justification":"**هذا العرش، رمز نفوذ السلطان، من صنع المهندس** **السلطاني المعروف \"سدف كار ميمد آغا\".**"},"en":{"justification":"This throne, the symbol of the sultan’s power, was made by the imperial architect Sedefkâr Mehmed Agha."},"fr":{"justification":"Ce trône, symbole du pouvoir du sultan, est l'œuvre de l'architecte impérial Sedefkâr Mehmed Agha."}}},{"id":"f30ef8ba-a67a-55f8-91cb-fa65f19de25e","display_order":5,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/25abb50f-eaed-59dc-b9df-4749445951e3.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Schwert","date":"AH 855–86 / AD 1451–81","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Kairo","museum":"Museum für Islamische Kunst","justification":"Das Schwert war immer schon ein wichtiges Element in der türkischen Kultur. Den osmanischen *Sultanen* wurde kurz nach ihrer Thronbesteigung am Mausoleum des Eyüp Sultan (Abu Ayyub al-Ansari), des Fahnenträgers des Propheten, ein Schwert angelegt. Dieses Schwert gehörte Mehmed II. dem Eroberer."},"es":{"name":"Espada","date":"848-850 de la Hégira / 1444-46 d. C. o bien 855-886 de la Hégira / 1451-1481 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"El Cairo","museum":"Museo de Arte Islámico.","justification":"La espada siempre ha sido importante en la cultura turca. Por eso, los sultanes otomanos la llevaban ceñida cuando, poco después de su entronización, visitaban la tumba de Ayyub al-Ansari, el portaestandarte del Profeta. Esta espada perteneció a Mehmed II el Conquistador."},"it":{"name":"Spada.","date":"Egira 855–86 / d.C. 1451–81.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Cairo","museum":"Museo di Arte Islamica.","justification":"La spada è sempre stata di importanza centrale nella cultura turca; per questo i sultani ottomani la indossavano, subito dopo la cerimonia di incoronazione, davanti alla tomba di Eyüp Sultan (Ayyub al-Ansari), il vessillifero del Profeta. Questa spada è appartenuta a Maometto II ‘il Conquistatore’."},"pt":{"name":"Espada.","date":"855–86 H. / 1451–81 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Cairo","museum":"Museu de Arte Islâmica.","justification":"A espada tem sido, desde sempre, importante na cultura turca. Por isso, os sultões otomanos levavam-na à cintura quando, pouco depois da sua entronização, visitavam o túmulo de Ayyub al-Ansari, o porta-estandarte do Profeta. Esta espada pertenceu a Mehmed II o Conquistador."},"se":{"name":"Svärd.","date":"855–86 e.H./ 1451–81e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Kairo","museum":"Museet för islamisk konst.","justification":"I den turkiska kulturen har svärdet alltid varit betydelsefullt. I samband med trontillträdet vid gravmonumentet över Profetens fanbärare, Eyüp Sultan (Ayyub al-Ansari), fick ottomanska sultaner ett svärd att bära. Det här svärdet har tillhört Mehmed II, 'Erövraren'."},"tr":{"name":"Fatih Sultan Mehmed’in kılıcı.","date":"H. 855–86 / M. 1451–81.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Kahire","museum":"İslam Sanatı Müzesi.","justification":"Kılıç, Türk kültüründe her zaman önemli olmuştur; bu yüzden Osmanlı sultanları, tahta çıkışlarından kısa bir süre sonra Peygamber'in Hz. Muhammed'in sancaktarı Eyüp Sultan'ın (Eyyub el-Ensari) Türbesi'nde kılıç kuşanırlardı. Bu kılıç, Fatih Sultan Mehmed'e aitti."},"ar":{"justification":"**كان السيف مهماً على الدوام في الثقافة التركية؛ لذا فإن السلاطين العثمانيين كانوا يُقلَّدون السيوف، بُعَيْد تتويجهم، عند ضريح السلطان أيوب (أيوب الأنصاري)، حامل راية النبي. وكان هذا السيف يعود لمحمد الثاني (محمد الفاتح).**"},"en":{"justification":"The sword has always been important in Turkish culture; thus the Ottoman sultans were girdled with the sword at the Tomb of Eyüp Sultan (Ayyub al-Ansari), the standard bearer of the Prophet, soon after their enthronement. This sword belonged to Mehmed II ‘the Conqueror’."},"fr":{"justification":"L'épée a toujours joué un rôle important dans la culture turque. Les sultans ottomans ceignaient leur épée sur le tombeau d'Eyüp Sultan (Ayyoub al-Ansari), porte-étendard du prophète, peu après leur accession au trône. Celle-ci a appartenu à Mehmed II “le Conquérant”."}}}]},{"id":"071e3e6e-8e36-5c3c-8643-17ee9ac60138","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_106","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:106","parent_id":"1935df49-d16b-562f-8737-07f9354ede4c","country_id":null,"display_order":1,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"32434888-ecb9-5b5b-bdc6-bc81ab4851b0","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/d68ce36c-a951-52ee-a0ce-c5e8ba1ddbba.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Topkapı-Palast","date":"Baubeginn AH 9. Jahrhundert / AD 15. Jahrhundert, letzte Erweiterungen AH 13. Jahrhundert / AD 19. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","justification":"Die Künste wurden ebenso wie das politische Geschehen vom Topkapı-Palast aus gelenkt. In dessen Werkstätten arbeiteten zahlreiche Gestalter."},"es":{"name":"Palacio Topkapı","date":"Comenzado en el siglo IX de la Hégira / XV d. C.; últimos añadidos, siglo XIII / XIX.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","justification":"Tanto el Imperio como el arte eran dirigidos desde el palacio Topkapı, que albergaba los talleres y donde estaban empleados numerosos diseñadores."},"it":{"name":"Palazzo Topkapı.","date":"Costruzione iniziata nel IX secolo dell’Egira / XV secolo d.C.; ultima aggiunta risalente al XIII secolo dell’Egira / XIX secolo d.C.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","justification":"Sia l’amministrazione dell’impero sia la produzione artistica erano diretti dal Palazzo Topkapı, dove sorgevano le botteghe di corte in cui lavoravano numerosi artisti."},"pt":{"name":"Palácio Topkapı.","date":"A construção começou no séc. IX H. / séc. XV d.C.; a última ampliação teve lugar no séc. XIII H. / séc. XIX d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","justification":"Tanto o Império como a arte eram dirigidos a partir do palácio Topkapı, que albergava as oficinas e onde trabalhavam numerosos artesãos."},"se":{"name":"Topkapıpalatset.","date":"Påbörjat under 800-talet e.H./ 1400-talet e.Kr.; det senaste tillägget gjordes på 1200-talet e.H. / 1800-talet.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Sultanahmet, Istanbul","justification":"Både konsten och riket styrdes från Topkapipalatset, där palatsateljéerna låg och många formgivare var anställda."},"tr":{"name":"Topkapı Sarayı.","date":"H. 9. yy / M. 15. yy ortası – H. 13. yy / M. 19. yy ortası.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","justification":"Devlet ve sanat, saray atölyelerinin bulunduğu ve çok sayıda nakkaşın çalıştığı Topkapı Sarayı'ndan yönetilirdi."},"ar":{"justification":"**كانت كل من السلطنة والفن خاضعين معا لتوجيه قصر توب قابي، الذي يضم مشاغل القصر، ويستخدم العديد من المصممين.**"},"en":{"justification":"Both empire and arts were directed from the Topkapı Palace where the palace ateliers were housed and numerous designers employed."},"fr":{"justification":"L'empire et les arts sont administrés à partir du palais de Topkapı où se trouvent les ateliers du palais, qui emploient de nombreux créateurs."}}},{"id":"66dee6a2-095c-5e95-9ab7-3051179223bf","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/cc94c624-6bb2-5276-9eb6-ee2370aaf519.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"*Zubdat al-Tawarikh* (‘Crème der Geschichten’)","date":"AH 993 / AD 1583","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum für Türkische und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Ein Buch über das Universum, die Sternzeichen und die Geschichte der monotheistischen Religionen, der islamischen Dynastien und des Osmanischen Staates. Diese Miniatur zeigt die Himmelfahrt Jesu Christi."},"es":{"name":"Zubdat al-Tawarikh (La crema de las historias)","date":"993 de la Hégira / 1583 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo de Arte Turco e Islámico","justification":"Libro sobre el universo, los signos del zodiaco, la historia de las religiones monoteístas, las dinastías islámicas y el Estado otomano. Esta miniatura representa la ascensión de Jesucristo al cielo."},"it":{"name":"*Zubdat al-Tawarikh* (‘Storia dellle Storie’).","date":"Egira 993 / d.C. 1583.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museo delle Arti Turche e Islamiche.","justification":"Un libro sull’universo, sui segni dello zodiaco, sulla storia delle religioni monoteistiche, sulle dinastie islamiche e sullo stato ottomano. Questa miniatura raffigura l’ascensione in cielo di Gesù Cristo."},"pt":{"name":"*Zubdat al-Tawarikh* (‘A nata das histórias’).","date":"993 H. / 1583 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica.","justification":"Livro sobre o universo, os signos do zodíaco, a história das religiões monoteístas, as dinastias islâmicas e o Estado Otomano. Esta miniatura representa a ascensão de Jesus Cristo ao céu."},"se":{"name":"*Zubdat al-Tawarikh* ('Gräddan av berättelserna')","date":"993 e.H./ 1583 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Museet för turkisk och islamisk konst.","justification":"En bok som handlar om universum, om djurkretsens tecken och de monoteistiska religionernas historia, de islamiska dynastierna och den ottomanska staten. Denna miniatyr eller illumination avbildar Kristi Himmelsfärd."},"tr":{"name":"Zübdetü’t-Tevarih.","date":"H. 993 / M. 1583.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"Evren, burçlar ve semavi dinlerin, İslam hanedanlarının ve Osmanlı Devleti'nin tarihi hakkında bir kitap. Bu minyatürde, Hz. İsa'nın Göğe Yükselişi tasvir edilmiş."},"ar":{"justification":"**كتاب عن الكون وشارات الأبراج وتاريخ الديانات التوحيدية والأسر الحاكمة الإسلامية والدولة العثمانية.  \nتصور هذه المنمنمة صعود يسوع المسيح إلى السماء.**"},"en":{"justification":"A book on the universe, signs of the zodiac and the history of the monotheist religions, the Islamic dynasties, and the Ottoman state. This miniature depicts the Ascension of Jesus Christ to Heaven."},"fr":{"justification":"Ouvrage portant sur l'univers, les signes du zodiaque, l'histoire des religions monothéistes, les dynasties islamiques et l'État ottoman. Cette miniature représente l'ascension de Jésus-Christ au Paradis."}}},{"id":"66dee6a2-095c-5e95-9ab7-3051179223bf","display_order":2,"variant_order":2,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/c85495d5-ebfd-519f-a076-de1cb98e476c.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"*Zubdat al-Tawarikh* (‘Crème der Geschichten’)","date":"AH 993 / AD 1583","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum für Türkische und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Dieses Manuskript wurde für *Sultan* Murad III. hergestellt. Die Miniatur ist ein Porträt des *Sultans*."},"es":{"name":"Zubdat al-Tawarikh (La crema de las historias)","date":"993 de la Hégira / 1583 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo de Arte Turco e Islámico","justification":"Este manuscrito fue escrito para el sultán Murad III, que aparece representado en esta miniatura."},"it":{"name":"*Zubdat al-Tawarikh* (‘Storia dellle Storie’).","date":"Egira 993 / d.C. 1583.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museo delle Arti Turche e Islamiche.","justification":"Questo manoscritto fu creato per il sultano Murat III, raffigurato nella miniatura."},"pt":{"name":"*Zubdat al-Tawarikh* (‘A nata das histórias’).","date":"993 H. / 1583 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica.","justification":"Este manuscrito foi escrito para o sultão Murad III, que aparece representado nesta miniatura."},"se":{"name":"*Zubdat al-Tawarikh* ('Gräddan av berättelserna')","date":"993 e.H./ 1583 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Museet för turkisk och islamisk konst.","justification":"Handskrift som gjorts för sultanen Murad III som avbildas här."},"tr":{"name":"Zübdetü’t-Tevarih.","date":"H. 993 / M. 1583.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"Bu elyazması, minyatürde betimlenen Sultan III. Murad için hazırlanmıştır."},"ar":{"justification":"تمَّ إعداد المخطوطة بإيعاز من السلطان مراد الثالث المُصوَّر في هذه المنمنمة."},"en":{"justification":"This manuscript was prepared for Sultan Murad III, depicted in this miniature."},"fr":{"justification":"Ce manuscrit a été réalisé pour le sultan Mourad III, représenté sur cette miniature."}}},{"id":"30cc044e-0a2b-54f3-bff7-87670c679203","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/52df2cf3-56f8-52cd-80fa-466b704b8629.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Selimiye-Moschee","date":"AH 982 / AD 1574","dynasty":"Klassische Osmanen","location":"Edirne","justification":"Diese Moschee wurde vom Osmanischen Architekten Sinan erbaut – einem der größten Architekten der Weltgeschichte."},"es":{"name":"Mezquita Selimiye","date":"982 de la Hégira / 1574 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Edirne","justification":"Mezquita construida por Sinan, arquitecto jefe imperial y uno de los grandes arquitectos de la Historia."},"it":{"name":"Moschea Selimiye.","date":"Egira 982 / d.C. 1574.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Edirne","justification":"Moschea costruita da Sinan, architetto capo imperiale e uno dei più grandi architetti della storia."},"pt":{"name":"Mesquita Selimiye.","date":"982 H. / 1574 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos (período clássico).","location":"Edirne","justification":"Mesquita construída por Sinan, arquitecto-chefe imperial e um dos grandes arquitectos da História."},"se":{"name":"Selimiye-moskén.","date":"982 e.H./ 1574 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Klassisk ottomansk tid.","location":"Edirne.","justification":"Denna moské byggdes av Sinan som var ottomansk hovarkitekt och en av världshistoriens största arkitekter."},"tr":{"name":"Selimiye Camii.","date":"H. 982 / M. 1574.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Edirne","justification":"Bu cami, Osmanlıların başmimarı ve dünya tarihinin en büyük mimarlarından biri olan Sinan tarafından inşa edildi."},"ar":{"justification":"**شُيّد المسجد من قبل سينان، كبير معماريي آل عثمان، وأحد أعظم المعماريين في تاريخ العالم.**"},"en":{"justification":"The mosque was built by Sinan, Chief Ottoman Architect and one of the greatest architects in World history."},"fr":{"justification":"Cette mosquée a été édifiée par Sinan, architecte en chef impérial, l'un des plus grands architectes de l'histoire."}}},{"id":"0f423815-f3be-51a7-ab13-23fc5d185723","display_order":4,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/7c3226dc-5b5d-5249-80de-5a25668d4c39.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"al-Takiyya al-Sulaymaniyya","date":"AH 962–74 / AD 1554/5–1566/7","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Damaskus","justification":"Dieser Bau ist ein Beispiel für die klassische osmanische Architektur in den regionalen Zentren des Reichs. Er entstand unter *Sultan* Süleyman dem Prächtigen."},"es":{"name":"Takiyya Süleymaniye","date":"962–974 de la Hégira / 1555–1567 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Damasco","justification":"Ejemplo de arquitectura clásica otomana en una de las principales ciudades del Imperio. Fue mandada construir por Süleyman el Magnífico."},"it":{"name":"Takiyya al-Sulaymaniyya.","date":"Egira 962–74 / d.C. 1554/5–1566/7.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Damasco","justification":"Esempio di realizzazione architettonica di periodo classico ottomano in un’importante città dell’impero; la moschea fu commissionata da Solimano il Magnifico."},"pt":{"name":"al-Takiyya al-Sulaymaniyya.","date":"962–74 H. / 1554/5–1566/7 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Damasco","justification":"Exemplo de arquitectura clássica otomana numa das principais cidades do Império. Foi mandada construir por Suleyman o Magnífico."},"se":{"name":"al-Takiyya al-Sulaymaniyya.","date":"962–74 e.H. / 1554/5–1566/7 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Damaskus.","justification":"Exempel på klassisk ottomansk arkitektur i en av rikets viktigare städer. Moskén uppfördes av Süleyman den Store."},"tr":{"name":"Süleymaniye Takiyyesi.","date":"H. 962–74 / M. 1554/5–1566/7.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Şam","justification":"İmparatorluğun önemli kentlerinden birinde yer alan klasik Osmanlı mimarisine ait bir örnek. Kanuni Sultan Süleyman tarafından yaptırılmıştır."},"ar":{"justification":"شُيّد بإيعاز من سليمان القانوني، وهو أنموذج لفن العمارة العثماني الكلاسيكي في إحدى مدن السلطنة المهمة."},"en":{"justification":"An example of classical Ottoman architecture in an important city of the empire, it was commissioned by Süleyman the Magnificent."},"fr":{"justification":"Exemple d'architecture ottomane classique dans une grande ville de l'empire, cette mosquée a été commanditée par Soliman le Magnifique."}}},{"id":"f7759c4e-3d0e-535a-b438-1292b547ebc5","display_order":5,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/1af4c4d8-39cd-5346-bba3-366e9a502d25.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Koranschrank","date":"AH 911 / AD 1505","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum für Türkische und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Ein Koranschrank mit den für seine Zeit charakteristischen Mosaikintarsien. Er wurde von Ahmed ibn Hasan für *Sultan* Bayezid II. angefertigt."},"es":{"name":"Mueble para Corán","date":"911 de la Hégira / 1505 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo de Arte Turco e Islámico","justification":"Mueble para Corán característico de la época en que se añadían incrustaciones de mosaico. Fue realizado por Ahmet ibn Hasan para el sultán Bayezid II."},"it":{"name":"Stipo per corano.","date":"Egira 911 / d.C. 1505.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museo delle Arti Turche e Islamiche.","justification":"Stipo per contenere il Corano, caratteristico dell’epoca, con pietre ad intarsio, creato da Ahmet Ibn Hasan per il sultano Bayezit II."},"pt":{"name":"Móvel para Alcorão.","date":"911 H. / 1505 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica.","justification":"Móvel para Alcorão característico da época em que se juntavam incrustações em mosaico. Foi realizado por Ahmet ibn Hasan para o sultão Bayezid II."},"se":{"name":"Koranskåp.","date":"911 e.H./ 1505 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomanskt.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Museet för turkisk och islamisk konst.","justification":"Koranskrin som med sina elfenbensinläggningar är typiskt för sin tid; det har gjorts av Ahmet bin Hasan för sultanen, Bayezid II."},"tr":{"name":"Kur’an mahfazası.","date":"H. 911 / M. 1505.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"Mozaik kakmalarıyla o dönem için karakteristik olan bir Kur'an mahfazası; Ahmet bin Hasan tarafından Sultan II. Bayezid için yapılmış."},"ar":{"justification":"**علبة قرآن مميِّزة للفترة ومُطعَّمة بالفسيفساء؛ صنعها أحمد بن حسن للسلطان بايزيد الثاني.**"},"en":{"justification":"A Qur’an box which is characteristic of the period with mosaic inlay; it was made by Ahmet bin Hasan for Sultan Bayezid II."},"fr":{"justification":"Coffre à coran caractéristique de sa période par ses incrustations en mosaïque. Il a été fabriqué par Ahmet bin Hasan pour le sultan Bayézid II."}}}]},{"id":"a0cc97a9-d2a3-5089-88c2-b997f283e950","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_109","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:109","parent_id":"968db63b-b20a-5f2d-94c5-02edf7fd6fea","country_id":null,"display_order":1,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"32434888-ecb9-5b5b-bdc6-bc81ab4851b0","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/b67831e2-5a6f-5db5-8032-43910b77e947.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Topkapı-Palast","date":"Baubeginn AH 9. Jahrhundert / AD 15. Jahrhundert, letzte Erweiterungen AH 13. Jahrhundert / AD 19. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","justification":"Außenansicht der Küchen mit ihren riesigen Schornsteinen. Die Palastküchen versorgten rund 2.000 ständige Bewohner und mehr als 8.000 Angestellte."},"es":{"name":"Palacio Topkapı","date":"Comenzado en el siglo IX de la Hégira / XV d. C.; últimos añadidos, siglo XIII / XIX.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","justification":"Vista exterior de las cocinas con sus colosales chimeneas. Las cocinas de palacio servían a unos 2.000 residentes y a más de 8.000 trabajadores de día."},"it":{"name":"Palazzo Topkapı.","date":"Costruzione iniziata nel IX secolo dell’Egira / XV secolo d.C.; ultima aggiunta risalente al XIII secolo dell’Egira / XIX secolo d.C.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","justification":"Veduta esterna delle cucine con i loro colossali camini. Le cucine di corte servivano circa 2000 residenti e 8000 impiegati giornalieri."},"pt":{"name":"Palácio Topkapı.","date":"A construção começou no séc. IX H. / séc. XV d.C.; a última ampliação teve lugar no séc. XIII H. / séc. XIX d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","justification":"Vista exterior das cozinhas com as suas colossais chaminés. As cozinhas do palácio serviam diariamente cerca de 2.000 residentes e mais de 8.000 trabalhadores."},"se":{"name":"Topkapıpalatset.","date":"Påbörjat under 800-talet e.H./ 1400-talet e.Kr.; det senaste tillägget gjordes på 1200-talet e.H. / 1800-talet.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Sultanahmet, Istanbul","justification":"Köken och deras enorma skorstenar sedda utifrån. Palatsköken betjänade ungefär 2 000 boende och över 8 000 dagarbetare."},"tr":{"name":"Topkapı Sarayı.","date":"H. 9. yy / M. 15. yy ortası – H. 13. yy / M. 19. yy ortası.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","justification":"Mutfakların ve devasa bacaların dışarıdan görünüşü. Saray mutfaklarında, burada oturan yaklaşık 2.000 kişi ve 8.000'in üzerinde günlük çalışan için yemek pişerdi."},"ar":{"justification":"**مشهد خارجي للمطابخ ومداخنها العملاقة. كانت مطابخ القصر تطعم نحو 2000 مقيم وأكثر من 8000 عامل مياوم.**"},"en":{"justification":"An exterior view of the kitchens and their colossal chimneys. The palace kitchens served about 2,000 residents and more than 8,000 day-workers."},"fr":{"justification":"Vue extérieure des cuisines et de leurs cheminées colossales. Les cuisines du palais alimentaient 2 000 résidents et plus de 8 000 journaliers."}}},{"id":"decb15bf-1760-5bb0-a74f-093a8ac27e5f","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/69f1c931-b955-5544-9978-4a31714337ce.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Großer Teller mit floralem Dekor","date":"Circa AH 957–63 / AD 1550–55","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Berlin","museum":"Museum für Islamische Kunst – Staatliche Museen zu Berlin","justification":"Die an der höfischen Tafel benutzte Keramik sollte nach Möglichkeit „mindestens so gut wie das kaiserliche Porzellan in China“ sein."},"es":{"name":"Plato con decoración floral","date":"957–963 de la Hégira / 1550–1555 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Berlín","museum":"Museo de Arte Islámico del Museo Pergamon","justification":"Iznik ceramics used at table were to be, ‘as beautiful if not better than the royal porcelain of China’."},"it":{"name":"Grande piatto con decorazione floreale.","date":"Circa Egira 957–63 / d.C. 1550–5.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Berlino","museum":"Museo di Arte Islamica al Pergamon Museum.","justification":"Le porcellane di Iznik usate a tavola dovevano essere ‘altrettanto belle se non più belle delle porcellane reali cinesi’."},"pt":{"name":"Prato grande com decoração floral.","date":"c. 957–63 H. / 1550–5 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Berlim","museum":"Museu de Arte Islâmica do Museu Pergamon.","justification":"As peças de cerâmica de İznik utilizadas à mesa tinham que ser, «senão mais, pelo menos tão belas como a porcelana real da China»."},"se":{"name":"Stor tallrik med blomsterdekor.","date":"Ca 957–63 e.H. / 1550–5 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Berlin","museum":"Museet för islamisk konst i Pergamonmuseet.","justification":"Iznikkeramiken som användes vid bordet skulle vara 'minst lika vacker som det kejserliga porslinet från Kina.'"},"tr":{"name":"Bitkisel bezemeli büyük tabak.","date":"H. 957–63 / M. 1550–55 civarı.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Berlin","museum":"İslam Sanatı Müzesi, Devlet Müzeleri.","justification":"Sofrada kullanılan İznik seramikleri, 'Çin saraylarının porselenleri kadar güzel, mümkünse daha iyi' olmalıydı."},"ar":{"justification":"كان على الأواني الخزفية الأزنيقية المستخدمة على الموائد أن تكون «بمستوى جمال الخزف الملكي المجلوب من الصين إن لم تكن أفضل»"},"en":{"justification":"Iznik ceramics used at table were to be, ‘as beautiful if not better than the royal porcelain of China’."},"fr":{"justification":"Les céramiques d'Iznik utilisées à table devaient être “aussi belles si ce n'est plus que la porcelaine royale de Chine”."}}},{"id":"9912e075-4003-59ba-9165-47ab7ab42398","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/786dbd74-dabb-5d59-ae20-df83786fcb4c.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Teller","date":"AH letztes Viertel 10. Jahrhundert / AD circa 1575–1580","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Glasgow","museum":"The Burrell Collection, Glasgow Museums","justification":"Die an der höfischen Tafel benutzte Keramik sollte nach Möglichkeit „mindestens so gut wie das kaiserliche Porzellan in China“ sein."},"es":{"name":"Plato","date":"Finales del siglo X de la Hégira / hacia 1575–1580 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Glasgow","museum":"Colección Burrell – Museos de Glasgow","justification":"Las piezas de cerámica de İznik utilizadas en la mesa tenían que ser «tan bellas como la porcelana real china, si no más»."},"it":{"name":"Piatto.","date":"Egira ultimo quarto del X secolo / d.C. circa 1575–1580.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Glasgow","museum":"The Burrell Collection, Glasgow Museums.","justification":"Le porcellane di Iznik usate a tavola dovevano essere ‘altrettanto belle se non più belle delle porcellane reali cinesi’."},"pt":{"name":"Prato.","date":"Último quartel do séc. X H. / c. 1575–1580 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Glasgow","museum":"Colecção Burrell, Museus de Glasgow.","justification":"As peças de cerâmica de İznik utilizadas à mesa tinham que ser, «senão mais, pelo menos tão belas como a porcelana real da China»."},"se":{"name":"Fat.","date":"Slutet av 900-talet e.H./ 1575-80 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomanskt.","location":"Glasgow.","museum":"Burrell Collection, Glasgow Museums.","justification":"Iznikkeramiken som användes vid bordet skulle vara 'minst lika vacker som det kejserliga porslinet från Kina.'"},"tr":{"name":"Tabak.","date":"H. 10. yy son çeyreği / M. 1575–1580 civarı.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Glasgow","museum":"Burrell Koleksiyonu, Glasgow Müzeleri.","justification":"Sofrada kullanılan İznik seramikleri, 'Çin saraylarının porselenleri kadar güzel, mümkünse daha iyi' olmalıydı."},"ar":{"justification":"كان على الأواني الخزفية الأزنيقية المستخدمة على الموائد أن تكون «بمستوى جمال الخزف الملكي المجلوب من الصين إن لم تكن أفضل»"},"en":{"justification":"Iznik ceramics used at table were to be, ‘as beautiful if not better than the royal porcelain of China’."},"fr":{"justification":"Les céramiques d'Iznik utilisées à table devaient être “aussi belles si ce n'est plus que la porcelaine royale de Chine”."}}},{"id":"4696d99f-fdbb-59ee-b765-d6c4a02eba6f","display_order":4,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/70e5959e-251a-587a-a6e4-56a623373250.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Teller","date":"AH erste Hälfte 11. Jahrhundert / AD erste Hälfte 17. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Stockholm","museum":"Mittelmeermuseum (Medelhavsmuseet)","justification":"Die an der höfischen Tafel benutzte Keramik sollte nach Möglichkeit „mindestens so gut wie das kaiserliche Porzellan in China“ sein."},"es":{"name":"Plato","date":"Primera mitad del siglo XI de la Hégira / XVII d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estocolmo","museum":"Museo de Antigüedades del Mediterráneo y Oriente Próximo (Medelhavsmuseet)","justification":"Las piezas de cerámica de İznik utilizadas en la mesa tenían que ser «tan bellas como la porcelana real china, si no más»."},"it":{"name":"Piatto.","date":"Egira prima metà del XI secolo / d.C. prima metà del XVII secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Stoccolma","museum":"Museo delle Antichità del Mediterraneo e del Vicino Oriente (Medelhavsmuseet).","justification":"Le porcellane di Iznik usate a tavola dovevano essere ‘altrettanto belle se non più belle delle porcellane reali cinesi’."},"pt":{"name":"Prato.","date":"Primeira metade do séc. XI H. / primeira metade do séc. XVII d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estocolmo","museum":"Museu das Antiguidades do Mediterrâneo e do Próximo Oriente(Medelhavsmuseet).","justification":"As peças de cerâmica de İznik utilizadas à mesa tinham que ser, «senão mais, pelo menos tão belas como a porcelana real da China»."},"tr":{"name":"Tabak.","date":"H. 11. yy / M. 17. yy ilk yarısı.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Stockholm","museum":"Akdeniz ve Yakın Doğu Eserleri Müzesi (Medelhavsmuseet).","justification":"Sofrada kullanılan İznik seramikleri, 'Çin saraylarının porselenleri kadar güzel, mümkünse daha iyi' olmalıydı."},"ar":{"justification":"كان على الأواني الخزفية الأزنيقية المستخدمة على الموائد أن تكون «بمستوى جمال الخزف الملكي المجلوب من الصين إن لم تكن أفضل»"},"en":{"justification":"Iznik ceramics used at table were to be, ‘as beautiful if not better than the royal porcelain of China’."},"fr":{"justification":"Les céramiques d'Iznik utilisées à table devaient être “aussi belles si ce n'est plus que la porcelaine royale de Chine”."},"se":{"justification":"Iznikkeramiken som användes vid bordet skulle vara 'minst lika vacker som det kejserliga porslinet från Kina.'"}}},{"id":"14764713-cb27-5756-8029-2aade64971eb","display_order":5,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/62217646-c257-565e-a0a2-b78ed78ab99b.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Schüssel mit Deckel","date":"AH 10. Jahrhundert / AD spätes 16. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Edinburgh","museum":"Königliches Museum, Staatliche Museen Schottland","justification":"Keramikschüssel mit Deckel. Ähnliche Schüsseln sind in der Türkei bis heute als Zuckerdosen in Gebrauch."},"es":{"name":"Cuenco con tapadera","date":"Siglo X de la Hégira / finales del XVI d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Edimburgo","museum":"Museos Nacionales de Escocia (NMS)","justification":"Cuenco de cerámica con tapa, similar a los que aún se usan en Turquía para el azúcar."},"it":{"name":"Ciotola con coperchio.","date":"Egira X secolo / d.C. tardo XVI secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Edinburgo","museum":"Royal Museum, National Museums of Scotland (NMS).","justification":"Ciotola di ceramica con coperchio; coppe del genere sono ancora usate in Turchia come zuccheriere."},"pt":{"name":"Terrina.","date":"Séc. X H. / XVI d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Edimburgo","museum":"Museu Real, Museus Nacionais da Escócia (NMS).","justification":"Terrina em cerâmica com tampa, similar às que ainda hoje se usam na Turquia para o açúcar."},"se":{"name":"Skål med lock.","date":"Slutet av 900-talet e.H./ 1500-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Edinburgh.","museum":"Royal Museum, National Museums of Scotland (NMS).","justification":"Skål med lock. Liknande sockerskålar används än idag i Turkiet."},"tr":{"name":"Kapaklı kâse.","date":"H. 10. yy / M. 16. yy sonu.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Edinburgh","museum":"Kraliyet Müzesi, İskoçya Ulusal Müzeleri.","justification":"Kapaklı bir kâse. Benzer kaplar bugün Türkiye'de şeker sunmak için kullanılır."},"ar":{"justification":"**طاسة خزفية ذات غطاء؛ مازالت طاسات مشابهة مستخدمة اليوم في تركيا لتقديم السكر.**"},"en":{"justification":"Ceramic lidded bowl, similar bowls are still used today in Turkey to serve sugar."},"fr":{"justification":"Coupe à couvercle en céramique. Des coupes similaires sont encore utilisées en Turquie pour servir le sucre."}}}]},{"id":"982c8126-411c-56dc-8e82-defe108e4e2e","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_112","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:112","parent_id":"aa042c08-6f7c-5f9d-b7df-e0e92304f71d","country_id":null,"display_order":1,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"571615de-6d27-5fda-8d4c-3d97eedc3cc2","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/374a6084-dd2c-5df2-b72f-d0f549ae245b.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Großer Basar","date":"Die zwei überdachten Märkte (Bedesten) wurden unter Mehmed II., dem ‘Eroberer’, errichtet, (während seiner zweiten Regentschaft AH 855–86 / AD 1451–81), der Basar entwickelte sich um sie herum.","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","justification":"Der florierende Handel erforderte den Bau innerstädtischer Handelszentren. So entstand der Große Basar in Istanbul."},"es":{"name":"Gran Bazar","date":"Durante el sultanato de Mehmed II (855–886 de la Hégira / 1451–1481 d. C.) se construyeron dos bedesten; el bazar creció alrededor de ellos.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","justification":"El pujante comercio hizo necesaria la construcción de centros comerciales urbanos, como el Gran Bazar de Estambul."},"it":{"name":"Gran Bazaar.","date":"I due bedesten furono costruiti sotto Maometto II ‘il Conquistatore’, (secondo regno Egira 855–86 / d.C. 1451––81) con il bazaar sviluppatosi intorno ad essi.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","justification":"Il prosperare del commercio richiese la costruzione di centri commerciali urbani come il Grande Bazar di Istanbul."},"pt":{"name":"Grande Bazar.","date":"Os dois bedestens (khan) foram construídos durante o reinado de Mehmed II ‘o Conquistador’, (no seu segundo reinado: 855–86 H. / 1451-81 d.C.), tendo-se o bazar desenvolvido à sua volta.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","justification":"Um pujante comércio tornou necessária a construção de centros comerciais urbanos, como o Grande Bazar de Istambul."},"se":{"name":"Stora Basaren.","date":"Basaranläggningen har utvecklats runt två *bedesten*, (bevakade och kupoltäckta magasin för lyxvaror) från Mehmed II:s, 'Erövrarens', andra regeringstid 855-86 e.H. / 1451-81 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Istanbul.","justification":"Den blomstrande handeln gjorde att det behövde byggas köpcentra i städerna, som Stora Basaren i Istanbul."},"tr":{"name":"Kapalı Çarşı.","date":"İki bedesten Fatih Sultan Mehmed (hd. H. 855–86 / M. 1451––81) tarafından yaptırıldı ve çarşı onların etrafında gelişti.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","justification":"Ticaretin gelişmesi, İstanbul'un Kapalı Çarşısı gibi kentsel ticaret merkezlerinin kurulmasına yol açtı."},"ar":{"justification":"**تطلبت التجارة المزدهرة إنشاء سلسلة من المراكز التجارية المدينية الشبيهة بسوق** إسطنبول **الكبير (البازار المسقوف).**"},"en":{"justification":"Thriving commerce required the construction of urban commercial centres like this Grand Bazaar of Istanbul."},"fr":{"justification":"Le développement du commerce s'accompagne de la construction de centres commerciaux urbains comme le Grand Bazar d'Istanbul."}}},{"id":"73a186bf-c916-5473-94f8-30aa969e3624","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/233c0c50-a788-55ba-b7f8-4404d1967bb6.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Sokullu-Mehmed-Pascha-Komplex","date":"AH 982 / AD 1574","dynasty":"Klassische Osmanen","location":"Payas, Dörtyol, Hatay","justification":"Warenlager wurden entlang der Handelswege und in Städten erbaut, um den Handel zu fördern. Dieser Komplex an der Pilger- und Handelsstraße von Anatolien nach Syrien umfasste Marktbuden *(Arasta)* und eine *Karawanserei*."},"es":{"name":"Complejo Sokullu Mehmed Paşa","date":"982 de la Hégira / 1574 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Payas, Dörtyol (Hatay)","justification":"Se construyeron *han* a lo largo de las rutas de las mercancías y también en las ciudades para facilitar la actividad comercial. Este complejo, situado en la ruta comercial y de peregrinación que va de Anatolia a Siria, dispone de una galería comercial (*arasta)* y un caravasar*.*"},"it":{"name":"Complesso di Sokullu Mehmet Paşa.","date":"Egira 982 / d.C. 1574.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Payas, Dörtyol, Hatay","justification":"I *Han* erano costruiti lungo le vie commerciali e nelle città per favorire i commerci. Questo complesso sulla principale via commerciale e di pellegrinaggio fra Anatolia e Siria ospita un'area di negozi (*arasta*) e un caravanserraglio."},"pt":{"name":"Complexo de Sokullu Mehmed Paşa.","date":"982 H. / 1574 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos (período clássico).","location":"Payas, Dörtyol, Hatay","justification":"Construiram-se *khan* ao longo das estradas de mercadorias e também nas cidades para facilitar a actividade comercial.  \nEste complexo, situado na via comercial e de peregrinação que vai da Anatólia para a Síria, dispunha de uma galeria comercial (*arasta)* e de um caravanserai*.*"},"se":{"name":"Sokullu Mehmed Paşa.","date":"982 e.H./ 1574 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Klassisk ottomansk tid.","location":"Payas, Dörtyol, Hatay","justification":"För att underlätta för handeln byggdes *han* längs handelsvägarna och inne i städerna. Den här anläggningen längs handels- och pilgrimsvägen mellan Anatolien och Syrien innehåller en galleria (*arasta*) och en *karavanseralj*."},"tr":{"name":"Sokullu Mehmed Paşa Külliyesi.","date":"H. 982 / M. 1574.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Payas, Dörtyol, Hatay","justification":"Ticareti kolaylaştırmak için, ticaret yollarına ve kent merkezlerine hanlar kuruldu. Anadolu ile Suriye arasındaki ticaret ve hac yolunun üzerinde bulunan bu külliyede bir arasta ve bir kervansaray vardır."},"ar":{"justification":"**شُيّدت الخانات على امتداد الطرق التجارية، كما في المدن لتيسير التجارة. ويضم هذا المجمع على طريق التجارة والحج فيما بين الأناضول وسورية ركناً صغيراً للتسوق مع الخان.**"},"en":{"justification":"*Han*s were built along trade routes and also in cities to facilitate commerce. This complex on the trade and pilgrimage route from Anatolia to Syria contains a shopping mall (*arasta*) and a *caravanserai*."},"fr":{"justification":"Des *han* sont édifiés le long des routes commerciales et dans les villes pour faciliter le commerce. Ce complexe situé sur la route commerciale et de pèlerinage d'Anatolie à la Syrie contient un centre commercial (*arasta*) et un caravansérail."}}},{"id":"4410695e-1450-5263-a481-fa1c0e2e7a22","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/17d77b7a-247c-5f05-ba62-11ca9df542c4.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"*Khan* al-Harir","date":"AH 981 / AD 1573–4","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Damaskus","justification":"Einige Warenlager spezialisierten sich auf einen einzigen Warentyp: dieser hier etwa auf Seide."},"es":{"name":"Jan al-Harir","date":"981 de la Hégira / 1573–1574 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Damasco","justification":"Algunos *han* se especializaron en un único tipo de artículo, como éste dedicado al comercio de la seda."},"it":{"name":"Khan al-Harir.","date":"Egira 981 / d.C. 1573–4.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Damasco","justification":"Alcuni *han* si specializzarono in un solo tipo di prodotti come questo, della seta."},"pt":{"name":"Khan al-Harir.","date":"981 H. / 1573–4 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Damasco","justification":"Alguns *khan* especializaram-se num único tipo de artigo, como este dedicado ao comércio da seda."},"se":{"name":"Khan al-Harir.","date":"981 e.H. / 1573–4 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Damaskus.","justification":"En del *han* var inriktade på en enda varutyp, som den här som var specialiserad på siden."},"tr":{"name":"Harir Hanı.","date":"H. 981 / M. 1573–74.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Şam","justification":"Bazı hanlarda sadece tek bir tür mal satılırdı. Örneğin burada sadece ipek satılırdı."},"ar":{"justification":"**ثمة خانات معينة تخصصت بنمط واحد من السلع، مثل ذلك الذي تخصَّص في الحرير.**"},"en":{"justification":"Some *han*s specialised in only one type of commodity, such as this one that specialised in silk."},"fr":{"justification":"Certains *han* se spécialisent dans un type de produit, comme celui-ci, consacré aux soieries."}}},{"id":"972eaeb6-771d-51c1-8f3d-d7b7014a17dc","display_order":4,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/7ae870ae-73e7-5c1a-9df4-01b86eb38075.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Koza-Han","date":"AH 25 Dhu’l-Qada 896 / AD 29. September 1491","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Bursa","justification":"Dieses Warenlager in der Stadt Bursa war lange ein Zentrum des Handels mit Seidenkokons."},"es":{"name":"Han Koza","date":"25 de du l-qaada de 896 / 29 de septiembre de 1491.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Bursa","justification":"Este *han* de la ciudad de Bursa fue y sigue siendo el centro del comercio de capullos de seda."},"it":{"name":"Koza Han.","date":"25 del mese di Dhu’l-Qa‘da 896 dell’Egira / 29 Settembre 1491.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Bursa","justification":"Questo *han* nella città di Bursa era, e lo è ancora, il centro del commercio del bozzolo del baco da seta."},"pt":{"name":"Han Koza.","date":"25 Dhu’l-Qa‘da 896 / 29 Setembro 1491.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Bursa","justification":"Este *khan* da cidade de Bursa foi, e continua sendo, o centro do comércio de casulos de seda."},"se":{"name":"Koza Han.","date":"25 Dhu’l-Qa‘da 896 e.H./ 29 September 1491 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Bursa.","justification":"Denna *han* i staden Bursa var, och är fortfarande, centrum för handeln med silkesmaskens kokonger."},"tr":{"name":"Koza Hanı.","date":"H. 25 Zilkade 896 / M. 29 Eylül1491.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Bursa","justification":"Bursa'daki Koza Hanı ipek kozası ticaretinin merkeziydi ve hâlâ da öyledir."},"ar":{"justification":"كان هذا الخان في مدينة بورصة، ومازال، مركز الاتجار بشرانق الحرير."},"en":{"justification":"This *han* in the city of Bursa was, and still is, the centre of the silk-cocoon trade."},"fr":{"justification":"Ce *han* de la ville de Bursa était et reste le centre du commerce du cocon de soie."}}},{"id":"93203c86-42c5-54ef-86ab-b477e11842f8","display_order":5,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/41e33267-8085-5abe-bb73-966f1cbfc81e.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Wikala (*Karawanserei*) von Bazara","date":"AH 11. Jahrhundert / AD 17. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Kairo","justification":"Basare (mit Geschäften, *Karawansereien und Wikalas*) in den Städten waren Zentren des Handels mit dem In- und Ausland. Hier fanden Kaufleute und Reisende Unterkunft. Auch ihre Waren konnten sie hier sicher verwahren."},"es":{"name":"Caravasar (wikala) de Bazaraa","date":"Siglo XI de la Hégira / XVII d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"El Cairo","justification":"Los bazares o caravasares (también llamados en árabe *jan* o *wikala)* de las ciudades fueron el núcleo del comercio nacional e internacional. En algunos *wikala* como éste se alojaban viajeros y mercaderes, que podían guardar de manera segura sus bienes."},"it":{"name":"Wikala (caravanserraglio).","date":"Egira XI secolo / d.C. XVII secolo","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Cairo","justification":"I bazar (detti anche *khan*, caravanserragli o *wikala*) nelle città, erano il cuore del commercio interno e internazionale e *wikala* come questo erano usati per ospitare mercanti e viaggiatori e custodire al riparo le loro merci."},"pt":{"name":"Wikala (caravanserai) de Bazar’a.","date":"Séc. XI H. / XVII d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Cairo","justification":"Os bazares ou caravanserai (também chamados em árabe *khan* ou *wikala)* das cidades foram os núcleos do comércio nacional e internacional. Em alguns *wikala* como este alojavam-se viajantes e mercadores, que podiam guardar com segurança os seus bens."},"se":{"name":"Bazaras wikala (karavanseralj).","date":"1000-talet e.H. / 1600-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Kairo.","justification":"Städernas basarer (som också kallas *khan*, *karavanseraljer* eller *wikala*) var hjärtat i både inrikes- och utrikeshandeln. En *wikala* som den här användes för att ge logi åt resande och köpmän, och för att de skulle kunna lagra sitt gods på ett säkert sätt."},"tr":{"name":"Bazara Vikalası (kervansarayı).","date":"H. 11. yy / M. 17. yy.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Kahire","justification":"Şehirlerde bulunan çarşılar (ayrıca han, kervansaray ya da *vikala* olarak da bilinirler), yerel ve uluslararası ticaretin kalbiydi. Bu tür çarşılar, tüccarların konaklamasını ve mallarını güvenli bir şekilde depolamasını sağlardı."},"ar":{"justification":"**كانت البازارات (وهي معروفة أيضاً بأسماء الخانات أو الوكالات) في المدن قلب التجارة الداخلية والخارجية، وقد استُخدمت لإيواء التجار والمسافرين، وكذلك لتخزين بضائعهم على نحوٍ آمن.**"},"en":{"justification":"Bazaars (also called a *khan*, *caravanserai* or *wikala*) in the cities, were the heart of domestic and international commerce and such wikalas were used for accommodating merchants and travellers and securely storing their goods."},"fr":{"justification":"Les bazars (également appelés *khan*, caravansérail ou *wikala*) urbains sont le cœur du commerce domestique et international. Les *wikala* de ce type accueillent les marchands et les voyageurs qui peuvent y stocker leurs biens en toute sécurité."}}}]},{"id":"46dc88ff-bfef-555f-911d-3ced9ca58efa","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_115","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:115","parent_id":"9b603cf4-3d1b-5d98-b644-0c415a7c2a10","country_id":null,"display_order":1,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"85fb094d-1ff0-508b-bb75-cfcae0c77625","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/cf64408e-974a-5094-8cda-9763424bba66.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Gemälde","date":"AH frühes 12. Jahrhundert / AD frühes 18. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Uppsala","museum":"Universitätsbibliothek Uppsala","justification":"Das größte Heiligtum des Islam: die *Kaaba* in Mekka. Die Verhüllung verrät osmanische Einflüsse."},"es":{"name":"Pintura","date":"Principios del siglo XII de la Hégira / XVIII d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Upsala","museum":"Biblioteca de la Universidad de Upsala","justification":"El lugar más sagrado del islam: la Kaaba de La Meca. En el recinto se aprecia la influencia otomana."},"it":{"name":"Dipinto.","date":"Egira primi del XII secolo / d.C. primi del XVIII secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Uppsala","museum":"Biblioteca dell’Università di Uppsala.","justification":"Il posto più sacro dell'Islam: la *Kaba* della Mecca. Il recinto denota influenze ottomane."},"pt":{"name":"Pintura.","date":"Início do séc. XII H. / início do séc. XVIII d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Uppsala","museum":"Biblioteca da Universidade de Uppsala.","justification":"O lugar mais sagrado do Islão: a Kaaba de Meca. Constata-se a influência otomana no recinto."},"tr":{"name":"Tablo.","date":"H. 12. yy / M. 18. yy başı.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Uppsala","museum":"Uppsala Üniversitesi Kütüphanesi.","justification":"İslamiyetin en kutsal mekânı Mekke'deki Kâbe'dir. Burayı çeviren duvarlarda Osmanlı etkisi görülür."},"ar":{"justification":"**يشي سور الكعبة في مكة، أقدس الأمكنة الإسلامية، بتأثير عثماني.**"},"en":{"justification":"The holiest place of Islam: the *Ka’ba* in Mecca. The enclosure shows Ottoman influence."},"fr":{"justification":"Le lieu le plus saint de l'islam, la *Kaaba* à La Mecque. La clôture témoigne d'une influence ottomane."},"se":{"justification":"Islams heligaste plats: Kaban i Mekka. Byggnaderna som omramar den visar ottomansk påverkan."}}},{"id":"68ecd47c-38f6-579b-9162-d8283100397d","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/629f0c57-6567-50d5-a99e-bef35d735203.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"*Siyer-i Nebi* (Biografie des Propheten)","date":"AH Mitte 11. Jahrhundert / AD 17. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum für Türkische und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Obwohl der Bau der *Kaaba* mehrmals restauriert wurde, hat er sich nie verändert – wie man an dieser Miniatur sehen kann."},"es":{"name":"Siyer-i Nebi (Biografía del Profeta)","date":"Mediados del siglo XI de la Hégira / XVII d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo de Arte Turco e Islámico","justification":"Aunque fue restaurada varias veces, la estructura de la Kaaba permaneció siempre igual, tal como aparece en esta miniatura."},"it":{"name":"*Siyer-i Nebi* (‘Biografia del Profeta’).","date":"Egira metà dell’XI secolo / d.C. XVII secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museo delle Arti Turche e Islamiche.","justification":"Anche se restaurata più volte, la struttura della *Kaba*, come mostra questa miniatura, non è mai cambiata."},"pt":{"name":"*Siyer-i Nebi* (‘Biografia do Profeta’).","date":"Meados do séc. XI H. / séc. XVII d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica.","justification":"Embora tenha sido por várias vezes restaurada, a estrutura da Kaaba permaneceu sempre igual, tal como aparece nesta miniatura."},"se":{"name":"*Siyer-i Nebi* ('Profetens levnadsteckning')","date":"Mitten av 1000-talet / 1600-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Museet för turkisk och islamisk konst.","justification":"Trots att Kaban flera gånger har blivit restaurerad är den ändå i princip oförändrad och ser fortfarande ut som på denna illumination eller miniatyr."},"tr":{"name":"Siyer-i Nebi.","date":"H. 11. yy / M. 17. yy ortası.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"Birçok kez restore edilse de, Kâbe'nin yapısı bu minyatürde de görüldüğü gibi asla değiştirilmemiştir."},"ar":{"justification":"**رمم هيكل الكعبة عدة مرات لكنه لم يتغير قط،، بل بقي كما هو مرسوم في هذه المنمنمة.**"},"en":{"justification":"Though restored several times, the structure of the *Ka’ba* as depicted in this miniature has never altered."},"fr":{"justification":"Bien que restaurée à plusieurs reprises, la structure de la *Kaaba* n'a jamais été modifiée, comme le montre cette miniature."}}},{"id":"0356286a-7b78-54d7-b0a8-bf8bfd97a059","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/54923db7-665b-5a5b-a780-dd9cfdc91f77.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Keramikfliese mit Bild der *Kaaba*","date":"AH letztes Viertel 10. Jahrhundert / AD 16. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum für Türkische und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Diese Kachel zeigt die *Kaaba*. Sie wurde normalerweise außen an einer Moschee angebracht, um die Richtung des größten islamischen Heiligtums anzuzeigen und den Gläubigen seine Existenz in Erinnerung zu rufen."},"es":{"name":"Azulejo con representación de la Kaaba","date":"Último cuarto del siglo X de la Hégira / XVI d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo de Arte Turco e Islámico","justification":"Azulejo que muestra la Kaaba y que quizá estuviera colocado en el exterior de una mezquita para indicar a los fieles la dirección del lugar más sagrado del islam."},"it":{"name":"Pannello maiolicato con raffigurazione della Ka‘ba.","date":"Egira ultimo quarto del X secolo / d.C. XVI secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museo delle Arti Turche e Islamiche.","justification":"Maiolica raffigurante la *Kaba*, probabilmente posta sui muri esterni di una moschea per mostrare la direzione e ricordare al fedele il luogo più sacro dell'Islam."},"pt":{"name":"Azulejo com imagem da Ka‘ba.","date":"Último quartel do séc. X H. / XVI d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica.","justification":"Azulejo que mostra a Kaaba e que talvez tenha estado no exterior de uma mesquita para indicar aos fiéis a direcção do lugar mais sagrado do Islão."},"se":{"name":"Kakelplatta med en bild av Kaban.","date":"Slutet av 900-talet e.H./ 1500-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Museet för turkisk och islamisk konst.","justification":"Bild av Kaban på en kakelplatta som troligen har varit placerad utanför en moské för att visa riktningen mot Mekka och påminna om islams heligaste plats."},"tr":{"name":"Kâbe tasvirli çini.","date":"H. 10. yy / M. 16. yy son çeyreği.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"İslamiyetin en kutsal mekânının yönünü göstermek ve inananlara burayı hatırlatmak için cami dışına yerleştirilen, Kâbe tasvirli çini."},"ar":{"justification":"**لوحة خزفية عليها الكعبة أُعدت للتثبيت خارج أحد الجوامع لإظهار الاتجاه وتذكير المؤمنين بأقدس أمكنة المسلمين.**"},"en":{"justification":"Tile showing the *Ka’ba*, which would be placed on the outside of a mosque showing the direction of and reminding the faithful about the holiest site of Islam."},"fr":{"justification":"Carreau de céramique représentant la *Kaaba*. Il était scellé sur le mur extérieur d'une mosquée pour indiquer la direction de La Mecque et rappeler aux fidèles la présence du site le plus saint de l'islam."}}},{"id":"912b204e-c92a-58e3-8cab-b04e1caa9f7e","display_order":4,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/bb3a87bb-ccce-5878-91cb-e1c734a956b1.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Felsendom","date":"AH 72 / AD 691","dynasty":"Umayyaden","location":"Jerusalem","justification":"*Sultan* Süleyman der Prächtige ließ den Felsendom mit den besten Kacheln aus İznik verschönern."},"es":{"name":"Cúpula de la Roca","date":"72 de la Hégira / 691 d. C.","dynasty":"Omeyas.","location":"Jerusalén","justification":"El sultán Süleyman el Magnífico redecoró la Cúpula de la Roca con cerámica de İznik de la mejor calidad."},"it":{"name":"Cupola della Roccia.","date":"Egira 72 / d.C. 691.","dynasty":"Omayyade.","location":"Gerusalemme","justification":"Il sultano Solimano il Magnifico abbellì la Cupola della Roccia con maioliche di Iznik della più alta qualità esistente."},"pt":{"name":"Cúpula do Rochedo.","date":"72 H. / 691 d.C.","dynasty":"Omeias.","location":"Jerusalém","justification":"O sultão Suleyman o Magnífico redecorou a Cúpula do Rochedo com cerâmica de İznik da melhor qualidade."},"se":{"name":"Klippdomen.","date":"72 e.H. / 691 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Umayyaderna.","location":"Jerusalem.","justification":"Sultan Süleyman den Store rustade upp Klippdomen och prydde den med kakelplattor från Iznik av allra högsta kvalitet."},"tr":{"name":"Kubbetü’s-Sahra.","date":"H. 72 / M. 691.","dynasty":"Emevi.","location":"Kudüs","justification":"Kanuni Sultan Süleyman, Kubbetü's-Sahra'yı en yüksek kaliteli İznik çinileriyle süsletti."},"ar":{"justification":"**أمر السلطان سليمان القانوني بإعادة زخرفة وتزيين قبة الصخرة بأفضل أنواع الألواح الخزفية الازنيقية المتوفرة.**"},"en":{"justification":"Sultan Süleyman the Magnificent re-embellished the Dome of the Rock with the highest quality Iznik tiles available."},"fr":{"justification":"Le sultan Soliman le Magnifique poursuivit les embellissements du Dôme du Rocher et le fit orner des plus beaux carreaux d'Iznik qui se pussent trouver."}}}]},{"id":"23c5c103-e3d9-5951-b584-74137065c95f","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_118","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:118","parent_id":"ee5d09b5-f282-551a-ad6c-510a7a1d4b9d","country_id":null,"display_order":1,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"62e625a3-a3f0-51a2-b3d3-9ee1fce45141","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/5b5687e7-e462-5dcf-aa28-300fad4a2c21.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Süleymaniye-Komplex","date":"AH 957–64 / AD 1550–7","dynasty":"Klassische Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","justification":"Als Orte des Gebets wurden Moscheen unter Anwendung aller dekorativen Künste ausgestattet."},"es":{"name":"Complejo Süleymaniye","date":"957–964 de la Hégira / 1550–1557 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","justification":"En las mezquitas, lugares de oración, se encuentran todas las artes decorativas."},"it":{"name":"Complesso Süleymaniye.","date":"Egira 957–64 / d.C. 1550–7.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","justification":"Essendo luogo di preghiera, le moschee furono accuratamente decorate in tutti i dettagli."},"pt":{"name":"Complexo Süleymaniye.","date":"957–64 H./ 1550–7 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos (período clássico).","location":"Istambul","justification":"Nas mesquitas, lugar de oração, encontram-se todas as artes decorativas."},"se":{"name":"Süleymaniye.","date":"957–64 e.H./ 1550–57 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Klassisk ottomansk tid.","location":"Istanbul","justification":"Eftersom de var böneplatser blev moskéerna smyckade med dekorativ konst av alla slag."},"tr":{"name":"Süleymaniye Külliyesi.","date":"H. 957–64 / M. 1550–57.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","justification":"İbadetin gerçekleştiği yerler olan camilerin her yeri sanat eserleriyle süslenmiştir."},"ar":{"justification":"**زُيِّنت المساجد، بوصفها أمكنة صلاة وعبادة، بفنون زخرفية من جميع النواحي.**"},"en":{"justification":"Being the place of prayer, mosques were adorned with decorative arts in all aspects."},"fr":{"justification":"Lieu de prière, les mosquées peuvent faire appel aux arts décoratifs sous tous leurs formes."}}},{"id":"15b3397c-76d7-510d-9b01-2bd087128afe","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/b39d3ea5-115f-5705-8e19-8cfa069be3d6.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Kachel in Giebelform","date":"Circa AH 980 / AD 1573","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Lissabon","museum":"Calouste Gulbenkian Museum","justification":"Dieses Fliesenpaneel aus der Piyale-Pascha-Moschee in Istanbul ist ein äußerst hochwertiges Beispiel für den Architekturdekor des 16. Jahrhunderts."},"es":{"name":"Panel de azulejos en forma de tímpano","date":"Hacia 980 de la Hégira / 1573 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Lisboa","museum":"Museo Calouste Gulbenkian","justification":"Panel de azulejos de la mezquita Piyale Paşa de Estambul, el ejemplo más característico de la decoración arquitectónica del siglo XVI."},"it":{"name":"Pannello in maiolica a forma di timpano.","date":"Circa Egira 980 / d.C. 1573.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Lisbona.","museum":"Museo Calouste Gulbenkian.","justification":"Pannello maiolicato proveniente dalla moschea di Piyale Pasha ad Istanbul, notevole esempio di decorazione architettonica del secolo X / XVI."},"pt":{"name":"Painel de azulejos em forma de tímpano.","date":"c. 980 H. / 1573 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Lisboa.","museum":"Museu Calouste Gulbenkian.","justification":"Painel de azulejos da mesquita Piyale Paşa de Istambul, o exemplo mais característico da decoração arquitectónica do século XVI."},"se":{"name":"Kakelpanel i form av ett tympanon.","date":"Ca 980 e.H./ 1573 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Lissabon.","museum":"Calouste Gulbenkian Museum.","justification":"Kakelpanelen från Piyala Pasha-mosken i Istanbul är ett mycket vackert exempel på 900-talets / 1500-talets arkitekturdekorationer."},"tr":{"name":"Çini pano.","date":"H. 980 / M. 1573 civarı.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Lizbon.","museum":"Calouste Gulbenkian Müzesi.","justification":"İstanbul'daki Piyale Paşa Camii'nden gelen bu çini pano, 16. yüzyıla ait mimari dekorasyonun güzel bir örneğidir."},"ar":{"justification":"**لوحة خزفية من مسجد بياله باشا بإسطنبول تمثل أنموذجاً بالغ التميز للزخرف المعماري في القرن العاشر الهجري/السادس عشر الميلادي.**"},"en":{"justification":"A tile-panel from the Piyale Pasha Mosque in Istanbul represents a most distinguished example of 10th- / 16th-century architectural decoration."},"fr":{"justification":"Ce panneau de carreaux de la mosquée Piyale Pacha à Istanbul est un remarquable exemple de décoration architecturale du Xe-XVIe siècle."}}},{"id":"24ba84ea-5d4a-55c8-b96d-2f3763e9540e","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/ffd3c9fe-b78e-5c8c-b78d-45aef3a7778b.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Hängelampe","date":"AH 956 / AD 1549","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"London","museum":"The British Museum","justification":"Diese Lampen waren Spezialanfertigungen für den Felsendom. Sie entstanden anlässlich seiner Renovierung unter *Sultan* Süleyman dem Prächtigen."},"es":{"name":"Lámpara de colgar","date":"956 de la Hégira / 1549 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museo Brtiánico","justification":"Para la renovación de la Cúpula de la Roca, acometida por el sultán Süleyman el Magnífico, se hicieron por encargo lámparas como esta."},"it":{"name":"Lampada.","date":"Egira 956 / d.C. 1549.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Londra","museum":"British Museum.","justification":"Lampade come questa furono create per la Cupola della Roccia, in occasione dei restauri fatti intraprendere da Solimano il Magnifico."},"pt":{"name":"Lâmpada.","date":"956 H. / 1549 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museu Britânico.","justification":"Para a renovação da Cúpula do Rochedo, promovida pelo sultão Suleyman o Magnífico, encomendaram-se lâmpadas como esta."},"se":{"name":"Hänglampa.","date":"956 e.H. / 1549 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomanisk.","location":"London.","museum":"British Museum.","justification":"Lampor som den här specialbeställdes för den nyinredning av Klippmoskén som igångsattes av sultanen Süleyman den Store."},"tr":{"name":"Askılı kandil.","date":"H. 956 / M. 1549.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Londra","museum":"The British Museum.","justification":"Bunun gibi kandiller Kanuni Sultan Süleyman tarafından Kubbetü's-Sahra'nın restorasyonu sırasında özel olarak üretilmiştir."},"ar":{"justification":"**درجت العادة على صنع مصابيح مشابهة لإعادة تجهيز قبة الصخرة بإيعاز من السلطان سليمان القانوني.**"},"en":{"justification":"Lamps like this were custom-made for the refurbishment of the Dome of the Rock, undertaken by Sultan Süleyman the Magnificent."},"fr":{"justification":"Des lampes de ce type furent réalisées sur commande lors de la rénovation du Dôme du Rocher entreprise par le sultan Soliman le Magnifique."}}},{"id":"fc5a6282-b7d6-579a-959e-2cc86ab7b704","display_order":4,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/9d2af0b8-40c4-552c-80c1-ef9ac89aeade.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Laterne","date":"Zur Regierungszeit von *Sultan* Bayezid II. (AH 886–918 / AD 1481–1512)","dynasty":"Frühe Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum für Türkische und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Diese Lampe wurde für *Sultan* Bayezid (1481-1512) hergestellt. Sie ist ein Hinweis auf den anhaltenden Einfluss der Kunst der Mamluken."},"es":{"name":"Lámpara","date":"Sultanato de Bayezid II (886–918 de la Hégira / 1481–1512 d. C.).","dynasty":"Primeros otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo de Arte Turco e Islámico","justification":"Fabricada para el sultán Bayezid II (1481–1512), esta lámpara muestra la influencia del arte mameluco."},"it":{"name":"Lanterna.","date":"Durante il regno del Sultano Bayezit II (Egira 886–918 / d.C. 1481–1512).","dynasty":"Epoca dei primi Ottomani.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museo delle Arti Turche e Islamiche.","justification":"Commissionata dal sultano Bayezit II (r. 1481–1512), questa lampada mostra l’influenza dell’arte mamelucca."},"pt":{"name":"Lanterna.","date":"Durante o reinado do sultão Bayezid II (886–918 H. / 1481–1512 d.C.).","dynasty":"Otomanos (período inicial).","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica.","justification":"Fabricada para o sultão Bayezid II (1481–1512), esta lanterna mostra a influência da arte mameluca."},"se":{"name":"Lykta.","date":"Sultan Bayezid II:s regeringstid, 886–918 e.H./ 1481–1512 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Tidigottomansk.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Museet för turkisk och islamisk konst.","justification":"Lampa som tillverkats för sultanen Bayezid som regerade1481-1512. Den visar inflytande från mamlukisk konst."},"tr":{"name":"Kandil.","date":"Sultan II. Bayezid dönemi (H. 886–918 / M. 1481–1512).","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"Sultan II. Bayezid (hd. 1481–1512) için üretilen bu kandilde Memluk sanatının etkisi görülür."},"ar":{"justification":"**هذا المصباح المُنفَّذ للسلطان بايزيد الثاني (حكم فيما بين عامي 885-917 هـ/1481-1512 م) يلقي الضوء على تأثير الفن المملوكي.**"},"en":{"justification":"Produced for Sultan Bayezid II (r. 1481–1512), this lamp shows the influence of Mamluk art."},"fr":{"justification":"Réalisée pour le sultan Bayézid II (r. 1481-1512), cette lampe montre les influences de l'art mamelouk."}}},{"id":"68ecd47c-38f6-579b-9162-d8283100397d","display_order":5,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/856604ca-a7ef-58f6-ba6c-f0a32f076a30.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"*Siyer-i Nebi* (Biografie des Propheten)","date":"AH Mitte 11. Jahrhundert / AD 17. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum für Türkische und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Dieses illustrierte Manuskript über die Lebensgeschichte des Propheten und die Geschichte des Islam stammt aus der Bibliothek der Pertevniyal-Valide-Sultan-Moschee."},"es":{"name":"Siyer-i Nebi (Biografía del Profeta)","date":"Mediados del siglo XI de la Hégira / XVII d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo de Arte Turco e Islámico","justification":"Este manuscrito iluminado contiene la biografía del profeta Muhammad y la historia del islam. Llegó al museo desde la biblioteca de la mezquita de Pertevniyal Valide Sultan."},"it":{"name":"*Siyer-i Nebi* (‘Biografia del Profeta’).","date":"Egira metà dell’XI secolo / d.C. XVII secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museo delle Arti Turche e Islamiche.","justification":"Manoscritto miniato sulla vita del profeta Maometto e sulla storia dell’Islam, originariamente collocato nella biblioteca della moschea Pertevniyal Valide Sultan."},"pt":{"name":"*Siyer-i Nebi* (‘Biografia do Profeta’).","date":"Meados do séc. XI H. / séc. XVII d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica.","justification":"Este manuscrito iluminado contém a biografia do profeta Muhammad e a história do Islão. Chegou ao museu a partir da biblioteca da mesquita de Pertevniyal Valide Sultan."},"se":{"name":"*Siyer-i Nebi* ('Profetens levnadsteckning')","date":"Mitten av 1000-talet / 1600-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Museet för turkisk och islamisk konst.","justification":"Illustrerad handskrift som innehåller profeten Muhammeds levnadsberättelse och islams historia. Den har kommit till museet från sultanmodern Pertevniyals bibliotek."},"tr":{"name":"Siyer-i Nebi.","date":"H. 11. yy / M. 17. yy ortası.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"Resimlerle zenginleştirilmiş, Hz. Muhammed'in hayat hikâyesinin ve İslam tarihinin anlatıldığı bu elyazması, Müzeye Pertevniyal Valide Sultan Camii'nin kütüphanesinden getirildi."},"ar":{"justification":"**جُلبت هذه المخطوطة المتضمنة لسيرة النبي محمد وتاريخ الإسلام والزاخرة بالرسوم، إلى المتحف من مكتبة مسجد والدة السلطان بيرتفنيال.**"},"en":{"justification":"This manuscript containing the life story of the Prophet Muhammad and the history of Islam enriched with pictures was brought to the Museum from the library of Pertevniyal Valide Sultan Mosque."},"fr":{"justification":"Ce manuscrit richement enluminé qui contient la biographie du prophète Muhammad et l'histoire de l'islam a été transféré au musée de la bibliothèque de Pertevniyal Valide Sultan."}}},{"id":"8fd8864e-24a3-584e-8096-e0df273d81e1","display_order":6,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/7ac01380-8af3-5a03-99a5-cd619f5b7186.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Hängelampe","date":"Circa AH 917 / AD 1512","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"London","museum":"The British Museum","justification":"Eine Lampe in dem blau-weißen Stil, der in den Anfängen der Keramikherstellung in İznik beliebt war."},"es":{"name":"Lámpara de colgar","date":"Hacia 917 de la Hégira / 1512 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museo Brtiánico","justification":"Lámpara que muestra la estética en blanco y azul habitual en los primeros años de la tradición cerámica de İznik."},"it":{"name":"Lampada.","date":"Circa Egira 917 / d.C. 1512.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Londra","museum":"British Museum.","justification":"Lampada del tipo blu e bianco, un gusto estetico molto diffuso agli inizi della grande produzione di ceramiche di Iznik."},"pt":{"name":"Lâmpada.","date":"c. 917 H. / 1512 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museu Britânico.","justification":"Lâmpada que mostra a estética em branco e azul, habitual nos primeiros anos da tradição cerâmica de İznik."},"se":{"name":"Hänglampa.","date":"Ca 917 e.H./ 1512 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomanisk.","location":"London.","museum":"British Museum.","justification":"En blåvit lampa i en stil som var populär under Iznikkeramikens första tid."},"tr":{"name":"Askılı kandil.","date":"H. 917 / M. 1512 civarı.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Londra","museum":"The British Museum.","justification":"İznik seramik geleneğinin ilk yıllarında popüler olan mavi-beyaz seramik kandil."},"ar":{"justification":"**مصباح يبيِّن جماليات الأزرق والأبيض التي شاعت في السنوات الأولى من التراث الخزفي الازنيقي.**"},"en":{"justification":"A lamp showing the blue-and-white aesthetic that was popular in the early years of the Iznik ceramic tradition."},"fr":{"justification":"Lampe du style bleu-et-blanc populaire dans les premières années de la grande tradition de la céramique d'Iznik."}}}]},{"id":"01b4539f-223c-58e3-970b-86b098e2e493","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_121","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:121","parent_id":"8fb7d82f-7aa1-51a8-a1b6-61a100dee9f6","country_id":null,"display_order":1,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"a37a77c0-be32-5414-8a2a-ad1daa8bf28a","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/0e902be3-6456-50e1-b137-c1eab3a60e85.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Sternförmige Kacheln","date":"Zur Regierungszeit von *Sultan* Aladin Keykubad I (AH 616–35 / AD 1220–37)","dynasty":"Anatolische Seldschuken","location":"Konya","museum":"Kachelmuseum der Karatay-Medrese","justification":"Von den Figuren auf diesen Kacheln aus der Zeit der anatolischen Seldschuken nimmt man an, dass sie die Macht des Staates symbolisierten."},"es":{"name":"Azulejo en forma de estrella","date":"Sultanato de Alaaddin Keykubad I (616–635 de la Hégira / 1220–1237 d. C.).","dynasty":"Selyuqíes de Anatolia.","location":"Konya","museum":"Museo del Azulejo de la Madrasa Karatay","justification":"Se cree que muchas de las figuras que aparecen en azulejos como éstos, del periodo selyuqí de Anatolia, simbolizaban el poder del Estado."},"it":{"name":"Mattonelle a stella.","date":"Durante il regno del Sultano Alaaddin ('Ala al-Din) Keykubad I (r. Egira 616–35 / d.C. 1220–37).","dynasty":"Epoca dei Selgiuchidi di Anatolia.","location":"Konya","museum":"Karatay Madrasa Museo della Ceramica.","justification":"Molte delle figure riportate su maioliche come queste sono pensate per simboleggiare il potere dello stato. Queste sono mattonelle del periodo dei Selgiuchidi di Anatolia."},"pt":{"name":"Azulejo em forma de estrela.","date":"Durante o reinado do sultão Alaaddin ('Ala al-Din) Keykubad I (r. 616–35 H. / 1220–37 d.C.).","dynasty":"Seljúcidas da Anatólia.","location":"Konya","museum":"Museu da madrasa Karatay","justification":"Pensa-se que muitas das figuras que aparecem em azulejos como este, do período seljúcida da Anatólia, simbolizavam o poder do Estado."},"se":{"name":"Stjärnformade kakelplattor.","date":"Sultan (Ala al-Din) Keykubad I:s regeringstid, 616–35 e.H. / 1220–3 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Anatoliska seldjuker","location":"Konya.","museum":"Karatay Madrasa kakelmuseum.","justification":"Det anses att figurerna på den här sortens kakel är symboler för den makt som staten hade. Här är ett kakel från de anatoliska seldjukernas tid."},"tr":{"name":"Yıldız çini.","date":"Sultan I. Alaaddin Keykubad dönemi (H. 616–35 / M. 1220–37).","dynasty":"Anadolu Selçuklu.","location":"Konya","museum":"Karatay Medresesi Çini Eserler Müzesi.","justification":"Bunun gibi çiniler üzerinde yer alan figürlerin çoğunun devletin gücünü sembolize ettiği sanılıyor. Bu çiniler Anadolu Selçuklu dönemine aittir."},"ar":{"justification":"**أعداد كبيرة من الرسوم على ألواح الآجر، الشبيهة بهذه، يُظنُّ أنها ترمز إلى السلطة التي تتمتع بها الدولة. وتعود هذه الألواح الآجرية إلى الحقبة السلجوقية في الأناضول.**"},"en":{"justification":"Many of the figures on tiles such as these are thought to have been symbolic of the power held by the state. These tiles are of the Anatolian Seljuq period."},"fr":{"justification":"Beaucoup des figures représentées sur les carreaux de ce type sont censées symboliser le pouvoir de l'État. Ces carreaux de céramique datent de la période des Seldjoukides d'Anatolie."}}},{"id":"374a32ae-e579-53c0-bfce-25a5e5c80764","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/932d89da-4d52-58b4-b474-92b621216c41.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"*Tuğra* von *Sultan* Osman III.","date":"AH 1170 / AD 1756–7","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum für Türkische und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Dieses Monogramm *(Tuğra)* *Sultan* Osmans III. ist ein sehr direktes Symbol seiner Macht."},"es":{"name":"Tuğra del sultán Osman III.","date":"1170 de la Hégira / 1757 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo de Arte Turco e Islámico","justification":"*Tughra* que representaba al sultán Osman III y simbolizaba de manera explícita su poder."},"it":{"name":"*Tuğra* del Sultano Osman III.","date":"Egira 1170 / d.C. 1756–7.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museo delle Arti Turche e Islamiche.","justification":"*Tughra* (usata per sigilli e firme ufficiali) del sultano Osman III, appariscente esempio di dimostrazione di potere."},"pt":{"name":"Tuğra do sultão Osman III.","date":"1170 H. / 1756–7 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica.","justification":"*Tughra* que representava o sultão Osman III e simbolizava de maneira explícita o seu poder."},"se":{"name":"Sultan Osman III:s *Tuğra*.","date":"1170 e.H. / 1756–7 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Museet för turkisk och islamisk konst.","justification":"*Tughra* som representerar sultanen Osman III och som på ett mycket tydligt sätt var en symbol för hans makt."},"tr":{"name":"Sultan III. Osman’ın tuğrası.","date":"H. 1170 / M. 1756–57.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"Sultan III. Osman'ın tuğrası hem sultanı temsil ediyor hem de gücünün açık bir sembolüdür."},"ar":{"justification":"**تمثل هذه الطغراء السلطان عثمان الثالث، وكانت توظِّف كرمز مكشوف لسلطته.**"},"en":{"justification":"This *tughra* represents Sultan Osman III and served as an overt symbol of his power."},"fr":{"justification":"Ce *tughra* du sultan Osman III était la marque spécifique de son pouvoir."}}},{"id":"a4efc787-cbd4-5a26-bc2a-aa36772b6549","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/92ea0eb6-8ccd-5f19-a523-f55619542ca2.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Zelt","date":"AH 11. Jahrhundert / AD 17. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Stockholm","museum":"Armeemuseum","justification":"Ein aufwändig dekoriertes Zelt für hochrangige osmanische Offiziere. Das Zelt wurde 1683 während der Zweiten Türkenbelagerung Wiens erbeutet."},"es":{"name":"Tienda de campaña","date":"Siglo XI de la Hégira / XVII d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estocolmo","museum":"Museo del Ejército","justification":"Tienda utilizada por altos oficiales otomanos en sus campañas, decorada de acuerdo con su rango. La tienda fue parte del botín tomado a los turcos en al año 1683, durante el segundo asedio a Viena."},"it":{"name":"Tenda.","date":"Egira XI secolo / d.C. XVII secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Stoccolma","museum":"Museo dell’Esercito.","justification":"Tenda da campo usata in battaglia da ufficiali ottomani di grado superiore, decorata per sottolineare il loro rango. La tenda fu sottratta ai Turchi nel 1683 durante il secondo assedio di Vienna."},"pt":{"name":"Tenda.","date":"Séc. XI H. / XVII d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estocolmo","museum":"Museu do Exército","justification":"Tenda utilizada por altos funcionários otomanos, decorada de acordo com o seu estatuto. A tenda fez parte do espólio que se tomou aos turcos em 1683, durante o segundo cerco a Viena."},"tr":{"name":"Otağ.","date":"H. 11. yy / M. 17. yy.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Stockholm","museum":"Askeri Müze.","justification":"Yüksek rütbeli Osmanlı yetkilileri tarafından sefer sırasında kullanılan ve konumlarına uygun bir şekilde dekore edilmiş otağ. Bu otağ, 1683'teki ikinci Viyana kuşatması sırasında Türklerden ele geçirilmiştir."},"ar":{"justification":"**خيمة كان موظفون عثمانيون كبار ورفيعو المستويات يأوون إليها أثناء الحملات، وهي مزركشة على نحوٍ يليق بمستوياتهم. وقد تم الاستيلاء عليها وأخذها من الأتراك في عام 1683 م، خلال الحصار الثاني لمدينة فيينا.**"},"en":{"justification":"A tent used by high-ranking Ottoman officials on campaign, and decorated so as to befit their rank. The tent was captured from the Turks in 1683 during the second siege of Vienna."},"fr":{"justification":"Tente utilisée par des Ottomans de haut rang lors des campagnes militaires et décorées pour affirmer leur statut. Elle a été prise aux Turcs en 1683 pendant le second siège de Vienne."},"se":{"justification":"Ett tält som har använts av högt uppsatta ottomanska officerare under fälttåg, och som är praktfullt dekorerat för att understryka deras rang. Tältet togs som krigsbyte från turkarna år 1683 under Wiens andra belägring."}}},{"id":"bf169ede-be12-53cb-9b5e-3959e1451970","display_order":4,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/c9d43c2c-fded-58f1-bf04-273cd1d5d59a.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Zeltbehängung","date":"AH 11. Jahrhundert / AD spätes 16. bis frühes 17. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Edinburgh","museum":"Königliches Museum, Staatliche Museen Schottland","justification":"Derartige Tücher schmückten die Zelte hoher osmanischer Offiziere."},"es":{"name":"Colgadura de tienda de campaña","date":"Siglo XI de la Hégira / finales del XVI o principios del XVII d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Edimburgo","museum":"Museos Nacionales de Escocia (NMS)","justification":"Tapices como este adornarían las tiendas de los altos oficiales otomanos."},"it":{"name":"Tenda.","date":"Egira XI secolo / d.C. tardo XVI–primi del XVII secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Edinburgo","museum":"Royal Museum, National Museums of Scotland (NMS).","justification":"Cortina decorativa per ornare la tenda di un importante ufficiale ottomano."},"pt":{"name":"Tapete.","date":"Séc. XI H. / finais do séc. XVI-inícios do séc. XVII d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Edimburgo","museum":"Museu Real, Museus Nacionais da Escócia (NMS).","justification":"Tapetes como este adornavam as tendas dos altos funcionários otomanos."},"se":{"name":"Väggbeklädnad för ett tält.","date":"Omkring 1000 e.H./ 1600 e.Kr","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Edinburgh.","museum":"Royal Museum, National Museums of Scotland (NMS).","justification":"Ett sådant tältförhänge har troligen prytt någon hög ottomansk officers tält."},"tr":{"name":"Otağ örtüsü.","date":"H. 11. yy / M. 16. yy sonu–17. yy başı.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Edinburgh","museum":"Kraliyet Müzesi, İskoçya Ulusal Müzeleri.","justification":"Bu tür örtüler, önemli Osmanlı yetkililerinin otağlarını süslerdi."},"ar":{"justification":"**ربما كان مثل هذه المعلَّقة يزين خيمة أحد الرسميين العثمانيين ذوي الشأن.**"},"en":{"justification":"Such a hanging would have adorned the tent of an important Ottoman official."},"fr":{"justification":"Un panneau de ce type a pu décorer la tente d'un important personnage officiel ottoman."}}},{"id":"2aa1cd22-4d00-5e32-bd10-874404e856a3","display_order":5,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/e01d917e-71e9-5c62-ac55-26fe86996758.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Tafelbild aus Kacheln","date":"AH spätes 10. Jahrhundert / AD 16. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"London","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum","justification":"Die Osmanen kennzeichneten „ihre” Gebäude mit einem unverwechselbaren Stil."},"es":{"name":"Panel de azulejos","date":"Finales del siglo X de la Hégira / XVI d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museo Victoria & Albert","justification":"Los otomanos daban a sus edificios un estilo visual distintivo."},"it":{"name":"Pannello maiolicato.","date":"Egira tardo X  / d.C. XVI secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Londra","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum.","justification":"Gli Ottomani usarono un riconoscibile stile visivo per permettere l’identificazione dei “loro” edifici."},"pt":{"name":"Painel de azulejos.","date":"Final do séc. X H. / XVI d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museu Victoria & Albert","justification":"Os otomanos davam aos seus edifícios um estilo visual característico."},"se":{"name":"Kakelpanel.","date":"Slutet av 900-talet e.H./1500-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"London.","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum.","justification":"Ottomanerna använde en särskild stil som utmärkte 'deras' byggnader."},"tr":{"name":"Çini pano.","date":"H. 10. yy / M. 16. yy sonu.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Londra","museum":"Victoria and Albert Müzesi.","justification":"Osmanlılar, 'kendi' yapılarını vurgulamak için kendine özgü bir görsel üslup kullanırdı."},"ar":{"justification":"**درج العثمانيون على عادة استخدام أسلوب بصري مميز للتعريف بمبانيـهم**"},"en":{"justification":"The Ottomans used a distinct visual style to identify ‘their’ buildings."},"fr":{"justification":"Les Ottomans utilisaient un style visuel spécifique pour identifier “leurs” bâtiments."}}}]},{"id":"42f06353-5ef7-51e7-934c-e5dc0f69f7b4","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_124","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:124","parent_id":"093d3b04-a322-5303-baa3-da0aa80dad8f","country_id":null,"display_order":1,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"261f0a9a-c6d4-50fb-8f47-5faf9d78efd6","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/eb4aa02a-a5dd-5224-8cbe-c0c1ce38ddbc.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Sultaniye-Festung","date":"AH 866 / AD 1463","dynasty":"Frühe Osmanen","location":"Çanakkale","justification":"Nachdem Mehmed II. Konstantinopel erobert hatte, baute er diese beiden Festungen an den Ufern der Dardanellen, um die Straßen zur neuen Hauptstadt zu sichern."},"es":{"name":"Fortaleza Sultaniye","date":"866 de la Hégira / 1463 d. C.","dynasty":"Primeros otomanos.","location":"Çanakkale","justification":"Tras la conquista de Estambul, Mehmed II construyó estas dos fortalezas, una frente a otra, en los Dardanelos, para hacer seguras las rutas que conducían a la nueva capital."},"it":{"name":"Fortezza del Sultano.","date":"Egira 866 / d.C. 1463.","dynasty":"Epoca primo-ottomana.","location":"Çanakkale","justification":"Conquistando Istanbul, Maometto II fece costruire queste due fortezze, una di fronte all’altra sullo stretto dei Dardanelli per assicurarsi il controllo delle vie che conducevano alla nuova capitale."},"pt":{"name":"Fortaleza Sultaniye.","date":"866 H. / 1463 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos (período inicial).","location":"Çanakkale","justification":"Após a conquista de Istambul, Mehmed II construiu estas duas fortalezas, uma em frente da outra, nos Dardanelos, para tornar seguras as rotas que conduziam à nova capital."},"se":{"name":"Sultaniye-fästningen.","date":"866 e.H./ 1463 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Början av den ottomanska tiden.","location":"Çanakkale.","justification":"När Mehmed II hade erövrat Istanbul lät han bygga dessa två fästningar som var placerade mitt emot varandra på stränderna till sundet Dardanellerna, för att kunna kontrollera tillfartsvägarna till den nya huvudstaden."},"tr":{"name":"Sultaniye (Çimenlik) Kalesi.","date":"H. 866 / M. 1463.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Çanakkale","justification":"İstanbul'u fetheden II. Mehmed, yeni başkente gelen yolların güvenliğini sağlamak amacıyla Çanakkale Boğazının iki yakasına karşılıklı olarak bu iki hisarı, Çimenlik ve Kilitbahir Kalelerini inşa ettirdi."},"ar":{"justification":"**بعد فتح إسطنبول، بادر محمد الثاني إلى بناء هاتين القلعتين المتقابلتين، عبر الدردنيل، لضمان أمن الطرق المفضية إلى العاصمة الجديدة.**"},"en":{"justification":"Conquering Istanbul, Mehmed II built these two fortresses opposite each other on the Dardanelles to secure the routes leading to the new capital."},"fr":{"justification":"Après s'être emparé d'Istanbul, Mehmed II édifia ces deux forteresses en vis-à-vis sur le détroit des Dardanelles pour contrôler les voies d'accès à la nouvelle capitale."}}},{"id":"0c91277f-aa2e-5f02-a58b-bbc2b95f023d","display_order":1,"variant_order":2,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/9a3792d7-a3c7-5056-82ec-8c007cfeb9ad.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Festung Kilitbahir","date":"AH 866 / AD 1463","dynasty":"Frühe Osmanen","location":"Kilitbahir - Eceabat, Çanakkale","justification":"Nachdem Mehmed II. Konstantinopel erobert hatte, baute er diese beiden Festungen an den Ufern der Dardanellen, um die Straßen zur neuen Hauptstadt zu sichern."},"es":{"name":"Fortaleza de Kilitbahir","date":"866 de la Hégira / 1463 d. C.","dynasty":"Primeros otomanos.","location":"Kilitbahir-Eceabat (Çanakkale)","justification":"Tras la conquista de Estambul, Mehmed II construyó estas dos fortalezas, una frente a otra, en los Dardanelos, para hacer seguras las rutas que conducían a la nueva capital."},"it":{"name":"Fortezza di Kilitbair.","date":"Egira 866 / d.C. 1463.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"KilitbEgirair – Eceabat, Çanakkale","justification":"Conquistando Istanbul, Maometto II fece costruire queste due fortezze, una di fronte all’altra sullo stretto dei Dardanelli per assicurarsi il controllo delle vie che conducevano alla nuova capitale."},"pt":{"name":"Fortaleza Kilitbahir [kilid al-bahr].","date":"866 H. / 1463 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos (período inicial).","location":"Kilitbahir – Eceabat, Çanakkale","justification":"Após a conquista de Istambul, Mehmed II construiu estas duas fortalezas, uma em frente da outra, nos Dardanelos, para tornar seguras as rotas que conduziam à nova capital."},"se":{"name":"Fästningen Kilitbahir [kilid al-bahr].","date":"866 e.H./ 1463 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Början av den ottomanska tiden.","location":"Kilitbahir – Eceabat, Çanakkale","justification":"När Mehmed II hade erövrat Istanbul lät han bygga dessa två fästningar som var placerade mitt emot varandra på stränderna till sundet Dardanellerna, för att kunna kontrollera tillfartsvägarna till den nya huvudstaden."},"tr":{"name":"Kilitbahir Kalesi.","date":"H. 866 / M. 1463.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Kilitbahir – Eceabat, Çanakkale","justification":"İstanbul'u fetheden II. Mehmed, yeni başkente gelen yolların güvenliğini sağlamak amacıyla Çanakkale Boğazının iki yakasına karşılıklı olarak bu iki hisarı, Çimenlik ve Kilitbahir Kalelerini inşa ettirdi."},"ar":{"justification":"**بعد فتح إسطنبول، بادر محمد الثاني إلى بناء هاتين القلعتين المتقابلتين، عبر الدردنيل، لضمان أمن الطرق المفضية إلى العاصمة الجديدة.**"},"en":{"justification":"Conquering Istanbul, Mehmed II built these two fortresses opposite each other on the Dardanelles to secure the routes leading to the new capital."},"fr":{"justification":"Après s'être emparé d'Istanbul, Mehmed II édifia ces deux forteresses en vis-à-vis sur le détroit des Dardanelles pour contrôler les voies d'accès à la nouvelle capitale."}}},{"id":"32434888-ecb9-5b5b-bdc6-bc81ab4851b0","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/b7cc7eeb-9e3b-5e46-ae5a-771054f72497.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Topkapı-Palast","date":"Baubeginn AH 9. Jahrhundert / AD 15. Jahrhundert, letzte Erweiterungen AH 13. Jahrhundert / AD 19. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","justification":"Der Topkapı-Palast wurde ursprünglich als Regierungssitz für Mehmed II. gebaut. Die Heiligen Reliquien brachte man nach der Eroberung des *Kalifats* durch die Osmanen hierher. Sie befinden sich noch heute im Palast."},"es":{"name":"Palacio Topkapı","date":"Comenzado en el siglo IX de la Hégira / XV d. C.; últimos añadidos, siglo XIII / XIX.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","justification":"El palacio Topkapı fue construido por Mehmed II como sede gubernamental. Aún conserva las sagradas reliquias que pasaron a manos de los otomanos cuando asumieron el califato."},"it":{"name":"Palazzo Topkapı.","date":"Costruzione iniziata nel IX secolo dell’Egira / XV secolo d.C.; ultima aggiunta risalente al XIII secolo dell’Egira / XIX secolo d.C.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","justification":"Il Palazzo Topkapı fu fatto costruire da Maometto II come palazzo governativo. Le sacre reliquie acquisite dagli Ottomani in seguito alla presa del califfato sono ancora custodite nel palazzo."},"pt":{"name":"Palácio Topkapı.","date":"A construção começou no séc. IX H. / séc. XV d.C.; a última ampliação teve lugar no séc. XIII H. / séc. XIX d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","justification":"O palácio Topkapı foi construído por Mehmed II como sede governamental. Ainda conserva as sagradas relíquias que passaram para as mãos dos otomanos quando estes assumiram o califado."},"se":{"name":"Topkapıpalatset.","date":"Påbörjat under 800-talet e.H./ 1400-talet e.Kr.; det senaste tillägget gjordes på 1200-talet e.H. / 1800-talet.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Sultanahmet, Istanbul","justification":"Topkapipalatset byggdes ursprungligen som regeringspalats av Mehmed II. De heliga relikerna som ottomanerna tog hit när de hade erövrat kalifatet förvaras fortfarande här."},"tr":{"name":"Topkapı Sarayı.","date":"H. 9. yy / M. 15. yy ortası – H. 13. yy / M. 19. yy ortası.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","justification":"Topkapı Sarayı, II. Mehmed tarafından aslen hükümet sarayı olarak yaptırıldı. Halifeliğin Osmanlılara geçmesinden sonra elde edilen kutsal emanetler, hâlâ burada saklanmaktadır."},"ar":{"justification":"**بُني قصر توب قابي أساساً كقصر حكومي بأمر من محمد الثاني؛ ومازالت البقايا المقدسة التي تم الحصول عليها بعد انتقال الخلافة إلى العثمانيين** **محفوظة هناك.**"},"en":{"justification":"The Topkapı Palace was originally built as a governmental palace by Mehmed II. The holy relics acquired after the caliphate was taken by the Ottomans are still kept there."},"fr":{"justification":"Le palais de Topkapı était à l'origine un palais gouvernemental construit par Mehmed II. On y conserve encore les saintes reliques acquises après que les sultans eurent pris le titre de calife."}}},{"id":"571615de-6d27-5fda-8d4c-3d97eedc3cc2","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/374a6084-dd2c-5df2-b72f-d0f549ae245b.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Großer Basar","date":"Die zwei überdachten Märkte (Bedesten) wurden unter Mehmed II., dem ‘Eroberer’, errichtet, (während seiner zweiten Regentschaft AH 855–86 / AD 1451–81), der Basar entwickelte sich um sie herum.","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","justification":"Der Große Basar entstand rund um die beiden Unterkünfte und Lager für wertvolle Waren, die Mehmed II. an dieser Stelle erbauen ließ. Heute ist der Basar von Istanbul einer der größten überdachten Märkte der Welt."},"es":{"name":"Gran Bazar","date":"Durante el sultanato de Mehmed II (855–886 de la Hégira / 1451–1481 d. C.) se construyeron dos bedesten; el bazar creció alrededor de ellos.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","justification":"El Gran Bazar creció en torno a dos *bedesten* (*han* protegidos para el comercio de mercancías preciosas). Fue construido por Mehmed II y en la actualidad es uno de los mayores bazares cubiertos del mundo."},"it":{"name":"Gran Bazaar.","date":"I due bedesten furono costruiti sotto Maometto II ‘il Conquistatore’, (secondo regno Egira 855–86 / d.C. 1451––81) con il bazaar sviluppatosi intorno ad essi.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","justification":"Il Grande Bazar sviluppatosi intorno ai due *bedesten* (*han* custoditi, specializzati nel commercio di merce preziosa) fu fatto costruire da Maometto II e oggi è uno dei più estesi bazar coperti del mondo."},"pt":{"name":"Grande Bazar.","date":"Os dois bedestens (khan) foram construídos durante o reinado de Mehmed II ‘o Conquistador’, (no seu segundo reinado: 855–86 H. / 1451-81 d.C.), tendo-se o bazar desenvolvido à sua volta.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","justification":"O Grande Bazar cresceu em volta de dois *bedesten* (*khan*) protegidos para o comércio de mercadorias preciosas. Foi construído por Mehmed II e na actualidade é um dos maiores bazares cobertos do mundo."},"se":{"name":"Stora Basaren.","date":"Basaranläggningen har utvecklats runt två *bedesten*, (bevakade och kupoltäckta magasin för lyxvaror) från Mehmed II:s, 'Erövrarens', andra regeringstid 855-86 e.H. / 1451-81 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Istanbul.","justification":"Stora Basaren som brer ut sig runt de två *bedesten* (skyddade *han,* för handeln med dyrbara föremål) som Mehmed II byggde är idag en av världens största täckta marknader."},"tr":{"name":"Kapalı Çarşı.","date":"İki bedesten Fatih Sultan Mehmed (hd. H. 855–86 / M. 1451––81) tarafından yaptırıldı ve çarşı onların etrafında gelişti.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","justification":"II. Mehmed tarafından yaptırılan iki bedestenin etrafında gelişen Kapalı Çarşı, bugün dünyanın en büyük kapalı çarşılarından biridir."},"ar":{"justification":"**السوق الكبير (السوق المسقوف الذي يعرف باسم قابالي تشارشي) الذي نشأ حول بدستنين (خانين محروسين للاتجار بالسلع الثمينة) بناهما محمد الثاني، هو اليوم أحد أكبر الأسواق المسقوفة في العالم.**"},"en":{"justification":"The Grand Bazaar which developed around the two *bedesten*s (safeguarded *han*s for the trade of precious merchandise) built by Mehmed II is now one of the largest covered bazaars in the world."},"fr":{"justification":"Le Grand Bazar qui s'étend autour des deux *bedesten* (*han* gardés réservés au commerce des marchandises précieuses) construits par Mehmed II est aujourd'hui l'un des plus grands marchés couverts du monde."}}},{"id":"72c0e86c-b1ae-5017-a60e-32986c29c774","display_order":3,"variant_order":2,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/68a5427e-6280-5ba9-a707-e16736ee66be.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"*Surname-i Hümayun* (‘Buch des Festes zur kaiserlichen Beschneidung)","date":"AH 991–7 / AD 1583–8","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Topkapı-Palast-Museum","justification":"Die Hauptstadt der Osmanen war auch ein wichtiges Handelszentrum. Hier erkennt man Glasbläser und -schleifer während einer Parade."},"es":{"name":"Surname-i Hümayun (Libro de la Fiesta de la Circuncisión Imperial)","date":"991–997 de la Hégira / 1583–1588 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo del Palacio Topkapı","justification":"La capital otomana fue también un importante centro comercial. En esta miniatura se ve a fabricantes de cristal en un desfile."},"it":{"name":"*Surname-i Hümayun* (‘Libro della Festa della Circoncisione Imperiale’).","date":"Egira 991–7 / d.C. 1583–8.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Topkapı.","justification":"La capitale ottomana fu anche un importante centro di commercio. Nella foto, maestri vetrai durante una manifestazione."},"pt":{"name":"*Surname-i Hümayun* (‘Livro da Festa da Circuncisão Imperial ’).","date":"991–7 H. / 1583–8 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu do Palácio Topkapı.","justification":"A capital otomana foi também um importante centro comercial. Nesta miniatura vêem-se fabricantes de vidro num desfile."},"se":{"name":"*Surname-i Hümayun* ('Boken om den kejserliga omskärelsefesten').","date":"991–7 e.H. / 1583–8 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Topkapı Palatsmuseum.","justification":"Ottomanernas huvudstad var också ett betydande handelscentrum. Här ser vi glasblåsare under en uppvisning."},"tr":{"name":"Surname-i Hümayun.","date":"H. 991–97 / M. 1583–88.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Topkapı Sarayı Müzesi.","justification":"Osmanlı başkenti, aynı zamanda önemli bir ticaret merkeziydi. Burada, bir geçit töreni sırasında cam ustaları görülüyor."},"ar":{"justification":"كذلك كانت العاصمة العثمانية مركزاً تجارياً مهماً. ثمة صناع زجاج خلال أحد الاستعراضات."},"en":{"justification":"The Ottoman capital was also an important centre for trade. Here glassmakers are seen during a parade."},"fr":{"justification":"La capitale ottomane fut également un important centre commercial. Ici, des verriers au cours d'une parade."}}}]},{"id":"699bcf48-10b7-5156-85dc-0aff994af0da","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_127","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:127","parent_id":"ef4d7209-5b0a-59f3-aef9-3982ae097af6","country_id":null,"display_order":1,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"01ba3ae1-8519-57b8-8f50-9fd54d3152f2","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/865ffeb1-0017-5921-9c49-90011d0903a1.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Villa Çakırağa","date":"AH 13. Jahrhundert / AD 19. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Birgi-Ödemiş, İzmir","justification":"Die Wandmalereien in Çakırağa sind typisch für einen Stil, der im Istanbul des 18. Jahrhunderts seinen Ausgang nahm."},"es":{"name":"Mansión Çakırağa","date":"Siglo XIII de la Hégira / XIX d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Birgi-Ödemiş (İzmir)","justification":"Las pinturas murales de Çakırağa ejemplifican la difusión del gusto de la capital durante el siglo XVIII."},"it":{"name":"Casa Çakırağa.","date":"Egira secolo XIII / d.C. XIX secolo.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Birgi-Ödemiş, İzmir","justification":"I dipinti murali di Çakırağa esemplificano la tipologia decorativa che si diffuse dalla capitale nel secolo XVIII."},"pt":{"name":"Mansão Çakırağa.","date":"Séc. XIII H. / XIX d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Birgi-Ödemiş, İzmir","justification":"As pinturas murais de Çakırağa exemplificam a difusão do gosto da capital durante o século XVIII."},"se":{"name":"Çakırağa-residenset.","date":"1200-talet e.H. / 1800-talet.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Birgi-Ödemiş, İzmir","justification":"Väggmålningarna i Cakiraga är typiska för den stil som hade spritts från huvudstaden på 1700-talet."},"tr":{"name":"Çakırağa Konağı.","date":"H. 13. yy / M. 19. yy.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Birgi-Ödemiş, İzmir","justification":"Çakırağa Konağı'ndaki duvar resimleri, 18. yüzyılda başkentten yayılan eserlere örnektir."},"ar":{"justification":"**تمثل اللوحات الجدارية في \"تشاقر آغا\" تلك التي انتشرت انطلاقا من العاصمة في القرن الثامن عشر الميلادي.**"},"en":{"justification":"The wall paintings at Çakırağa exemplify those that spread out from the capital in the 18th century."},"fr":{"justification":"Les fresques murales de Çakırağa sont un exemple d'application de modèles venus de la capitale au XVIIIe siècle."}}},{"id":"a5d9b0f5-29b8-59b7-a686-aa28e8c93f06","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/6c26c4d4-1a2d-5f3c-825e-1dab185c49fb.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Kissenbezug","date":"AH 11. Jahrhundert / AD 17. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Glasgow","museum":"The Burrell Collection, Glasgow Museums","justification":"Seide war ein luxuriöser Stoff und ein Machtsymbol. Sie wurde im Palast ebenso verwendet wie in den Residenzen regionaler Herrscher."},"es":{"name":"Funda de cojín","date":"Siglo XI de la Hégira / XVII d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Glasgow","museum":"Colección Burrell – Museos de Glasgow","justification":"La seda era un tejido lujoso y un símbolo del poder, utilizado tanto en palacio como por las autoridades locales."},"it":{"name":"Federa di cuscino.","date":"Egira XI secolo / d.C. XVII secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Glasgow","museum":"Burrell Collection, Glasgow Museums.","justification":"La seta era un tessuto lussuoso e un simbolo di potere; era usata sia a corte sia nelle sedi governative periferiche."},"pt":{"name":"Fronha de almofada.","date":"Séc. XI H. / séc. XVII d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Glasgow","museum":"Colecção Burrell, Museus de Glasgow.","justification":"A seda era um tecido luxuoso e um símbolo do poder, utilizado tanto no palácio como pelas autoridades locais."},"se":{"name":"Kuddfodral.","date":"1000-talet e.H./ 1600-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomanskt.","location":"Glasgow.","museum":"Burrell Collection, Glasgow Museums.","justification":"Siden var en lyx, och en maktsymbol; det användes både i palatsen och av de lokala härskarna."},"tr":{"name":"Minder kılıfı.","date":"H. 11. yy / M. 17. yy.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Glasgow","museum":"Burrell Koleksiyonu, Glasgow Müzeleri.","justification":"İpek lüks bir kumaş ve bir güç sembolüydü; hem saray hem de yerel otoriteler tarafından kullanılıyordu."},"ar":{"justification":"**كان الحرير قماشاً فاخراً ورمزاً للقوة؛ ودرج استعماله في القصور كما من جانب السلطات المحلية.**"},"en":{"justification":"Silk was a luxury textile and a symbol of power; it was used both in the palaces and by the local authorities."},"fr":{"justification":"La soie est un textile de luxe et un symbole de puissance. Elle était utilisée à la fois dans les palais et par les représentants locaux du pouvoir."}}},{"id":"03e3d46a-3509-564e-8a0c-ed2a1920de29","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/c057c2c1-1d9a-5801-baf9-bc1516672cfa.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Kütahya Keramik","date":"AH 12.–13. Jahrhundert / AD 18.–19. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum für Türkische und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Kütahya entwickelte sich nach dem Niedergang von İznik zu einem wichtigen Zentrum der Keramik- und Fliesenherstellung."},"es":{"name":"Cerámicas de Kütahya","date":"Siglo XII o XIII de la Hégira / XVIII o XIX d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo de Arte Turco e Islámico","justification":"Kütahya se convirtió en el mayor centro de producción de cerámica y azulejos tras el declive de la industria de İznik."},"it":{"name":"Ceramiche di Kütahya.","date":"Egira secoli XII–XIII secolo / d.C. secoli XVIII–XIX secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museo delle Arti Turche e Islamiche.","justification":"Kütahya diventò il maggior centro di produzione ceramica dopo il declino di Iznik."},"pt":{"name":"Cerâmica Kütahya.","date":"Sécs. XII-XIII H. / XVIII-XIX d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica.","justification":"Kütahya converteu-se no maior centro de produção cerâmica e de azulejos após o declínio da indústria de İznik."},"se":{"name":"Keramik från Kütahya.","date":"1100-1200-talet e.H./ 1700-1800-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Museet för turkisk och islamisk konst.","justification":"Efter den nedgång som inträffade för keramiken från Iznik blev istället Kütahya centrum för keramik- och kakelproduktionen."},"tr":{"name":"Kütahya seramikleri.","date":"H. 12.–13. yy / M. 18.–19. yy.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"İznik'teki endüstrinin gerilemesinden sonra, Kütahya başlıca seramik ve çini üretim merkezi haline geldi."},"ar":{"justification":"**ما لبثت قوتاهيا أن أصبحت المركز الرئيسي لإنتاج الخزف والآجر غداة تدهور هذه الصناعة في أزنيق.**"},"en":{"justification":"Kütahya became the major ceramic- and tile-production centre following the decline of the industry in Iznik."},"fr":{"justification":"Kütahya devint le principal centre de production d'objets et de carreaux en céramique après le déclin de cette industrie à Iznik."}}},{"id":"d0bee2a2-2f3b-5679-b3ad-433e3664ca0a","display_order":4,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/a688547f-6af2-5bf6-bdc9-a07f9cfcfc55.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Gebetteppich","date":"AH 1217 / AD 1802","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Glasgow","museum":"The Burrell Collection, Glasgow Museums","justification":"Ein Teppich aus Zentralanatolien. Ursprünglich stammt die Teppichknüpferei aus Mittelasien. Solche Teppiche wurden auch von Pilgern auf dem Weg nach Mekka gekauft und dort gespendet."},"es":{"name":"Alfombra de oración","date":"1217 de la Hégira / 1802 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Glasgow","museum":"Colección Burrell – Museos de Glasgow","justification":"Ejemplo de alfombra turca de Anatolia central, una tradición originaria de Asia central. Los peregrinos compraban alfombras como esta en su camino a La Meca, donde las entregaban como donativos."},"it":{"name":"Tappetino da preghiera.","date":"Egira 1217 / d.C. 1802.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Glasgow","museum":"Burrell Collection, Glasgow Museums.","justification":"Tappeto turco dell’Anatolia centrale che segue una tradizione originatasi in Asia centrale. Tappeti di questo tipo venivano comprati da pellegrini in viaggio verso la Mecca per essere donati."},"pt":{"name":"Tapete de oração.","date":"1217 H. / 1802 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Glasgow","museum":"Colecção Burrell, Museus de Glasgow.","justification":"Exemplo de tapete turco da Anatólia central, uma tradição originária da Ásia central. Os peregrinos compravam tapetes como este no caminho para Meca, onde os entregavam como doação."},"se":{"name":"Bönematta.","date":"1217 e.H. / 1802 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Glasgow.","museum":"Burrell Collection, Glasgow Museums.","justification":"Turkisk matta från mellersta Anatolien. Konsten att knyta mattor kom ursprungligen från Centralasien. Ofta är mattor som den här köpta av pilgrimer under resan till Mekka och har sedan donerats."},"tr":{"name":"Seccade.","date":"H. 1217 / M. 1802.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Glasgow","museum":"Burrell Koleksiyonu, Glasgow Müzeleri.","justification":"Kökenleri Orta Asya'ya giden Türk halılarının Orta Anadolu'da dokunmuş bir örneği. Bu tür halılar Mekke'ye giden hacı adaylarınca da satın alınır ve çeşitli yerlere bağışlanırdı."},"ar":{"justification":"**أنموذج من الأناضول الأوسط للسجَّاد التركي، وهو تقليد تمتدُّ جذوره إلى آسيا الوسطى.  \nكان الحجاج يشترون سجاجيد مماثلة في طريقهم إلى مكة ويقدمونها هدايا.**"},"en":{"justification":"A central Anatolian example of a Turkish carpet, a tradition originating in Central Asia. Such carpets were also bought by pilgrims on their way to Mecca and given as donations."},"fr":{"justification":"Exemple de tapis turc d'Anatolie centrale, dont la tradition provient d'Asie centrale. Des tapis de ce type étaient parfois emportés par les pèlerins à La Mecque et offerts en donation."}}},{"id":"ee84f4a0-84fc-5ae3-9c0f-88b366037681","display_order":5,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/ccc8babb-3b57-58e9-aed9-fecc8bf702c9.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"*Qasr* al-Azm","date":"AH 1163 / AD 1749–50","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Damaskus","justification":"Dieser glanzvolle Palast mit regionalen Stileinflüssen entstand für den hohen osmanischen Beamten Asad Pascha."},"es":{"name":"Qasr al-Azm","date":"1163 de la Hégira / 1750 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Damasco","justification":"Magnífico palacio con características locales, construido por el oficial otomano Asad Paşa."},"it":{"name":"Qasr al-Azm.","date":"Egira 1163 / d.C. 1749–50.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Damasco","justification":"Splendido edificio con caratteristiche locali, fatto costruire dal funzionario ottomano Asad Pasha."},"pt":{"name":"Qasr al-Azm.","date":"1163 H. / 1749–50 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Damasco","justification":"Magnífico palácio com características locais, construído pelo oficial otomano Asad Paşa."},"se":{"name":"Qasr al-Azm.","date":"1163 e.H. / 1749–50 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Damaskus.","justification":"Ett magnifikt palats med lokala särdrag som byggdes åt en ottomansk tjänsteman, Asad Pasha."},"tr":{"name":"Azm Sarayı.","date":"H. 1163 / M. 1749–50.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Şam","justification":"Yerel özellikler taşıyan muhteşem bu saray Esad Paşa için inşa edilmiştir."},"ar":{"justification":"**قصر بالغ الروعة بمواصفات محلية؛ بُني للموظف العثماني أسعد باشا.**"},"en":{"justification":"A magnificent palace with local characteristics, it was built for the Ottoman official, Asad Pasha."},"fr":{"justification":"Ce magnifique palais aux caractéristiques locales identifiables a été construit pour un dignitaire ottoman, Asad Pacha."}}}]},{"id":"017e4b3b-5dc4-5b40-a034-7dbccb14bb54","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_99","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:99","parent_id":"7458975b-fc3b-5c26-8fde-fb0c9b93214e","country_id":null,"display_order":1,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"a37a77c0-be32-5414-8a2a-ad1daa8bf28a","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/0e902be3-6456-50e1-b137-c1eab3a60e85.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Sternförmige Kacheln","date":"Zur Regierungszeit von *Sultan* Aladin Keykubad I (AH 616–35 / AD 1220–37)","dynasty":"Anatolische Seldschuken","location":"Konya","museum":"Kachelmuseum der Karatay-Medrese","justification":"Der doppelköpfige Adler trägt eine Kartuscheninschrift, die für *Sultan* Aladdin Keykubad steht und seine Macht symbolisiert."},"es":{"name":"Azulejo en forma de estrella","date":"Sultanato de Alaaddin Keykubad I (616–635 de la Hégira / 1220–1237 d. C.).","dynasty":"Selyuqíes de Anatolia.","location":"Konya","museum":"Museo del Azulejo de la Madrasa Karatay","justification":"Águila bicéfala con una cartela caligráfica que alude al sultán Alaadin Keykubad y simboliza su poder."},"it":{"name":"Mattonelle a stella.","date":"Durante il regno del Sultano Alaaddin ('Ala al-Din) Keykubad I (r. Egira 616–35 / d.C. 1220–37).","dynasty":"Epoca dei Selgiuchidi di Anatolia.","location":"Konya","museum":"Karatay Madrasa Museo della Ceramica.","justification":"Quest’aquila bicipite riporta nel cartiglio un’iscrizione che si riferisce al sultano Alaaddin Keykubad, simbolizzandone il potere."},"pt":{"name":"Azulejo em forma de estrela.","date":"Durante o reinado do sultão Alaaddin ('Ala al-Din) Keykubad I (r. 616–35 H. / 1220–37 d.C.).","dynasty":"Seljúcidas da Anatólia.","location":"Konya","museum":"Museu da madrasa Karatay","justification":"Águia bicéfala com uma cartela caligráfica que alude ao sultão Alaadin Keykubad e simboliza o seu poder."},"se":{"name":"Stjärnformade kakelplattor.","date":"Sultan (Ala al-Din) Keykubad I:s regeringstid, 616–35 e.H. / 1220–3 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Anatoliska seldjuker","location":"Konya.","museum":"Karatay Madrasa kakelmuseum.","justification":"Skölden som dubbelörnen bär har en inskrift som syftar på sultanen Alaaddin Keykubads makt."},"tr":{"name":"Yıldız çini.","date":"Sultan I. Alaaddin Keykubad dönemi (H. 616–35 / M. 1220–37).","dynasty":"Anadolu Selçuklu.","location":"Konya","museum":"Karatay Medresesi Çini Eserler Müzesi.","justification":"Bu çift başlı kartalın göğsünde, Sultan Alaaddin Keykubad'ı ve gücünü simgeleyen yazı görülüyor."},"ar":{"justification":"**يرمز النسر ذو الرأسين، المُزيَّن باسم السلطان علاء الدين قيقباد الثاني، والمنقوش إلى قوته.**"},"en":{"justification":"The double-headed eagle bears a cartouche inscription representing Sultan Alaaddin Keykubad, symbolising his power."},"fr":{"justification":"Cet aigle bicéphale portant une inscription dans un cartouche symbolise le pouvoir du sultan Allaaddin Keykubad."}}},{"id":"36cb81b7-4f72-5fca-806a-a2414db562aa","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/fa18d1eb-464e-58a9-8f46-1d36f3676173.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Großen Moschee","date":"AH erste Hälfte 5. Jahrhundert / AD 11. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Anatolische Seldschuken/ Artuqiden","location":"Diyarbakır","justification":"Eine der ältesten türkischen Moscheen in Anatolien orientierte sich in der Gestaltung an der Umayyaden-Moschee in Damaskus."},"es":{"name":"Mezquita Mayor (Ulu Cami)","date":"Primera mitad del siglo V de la Hégira / XI d. C.","dynasty":"Selyuqíes de Anatolia, artuqíes.","location":"Diyarbakır","justification":"Ésta es una de las más antiguas mezquitas de Anatolia levantada por los turcos y copia la disposición de la Mezquita Omeya de Damasco."},"it":{"name":"Grande Moschea (Ulu Cami).","date":"Egira prima metà del V secolo / d.C. XI secolo.","dynasty":"Selgiuchide di Anatolia/ Urtuqide.","location":"Diyarbakır","justification":"Una delle più antiche moschee costruite dai Turchi in Anatolia, che prende a modello la Moschea Omayyade di Damasco."},"pt":{"name":"Grande Mesquita (Ulu Cami).","date":"Primeira metade do séc. V H. / séc. XI d.C.","dynasty":"Seljúcidas da Anatólia / Artuquidas.","location":"Diyarbakır","justification":"Esta é uma das mesquitas mais antigas da Anatólia, erguida pelos turcos, e que copia a disposição da Grande Mesquita de Damasco."},"se":{"name":"Stora moskén (Ulu Cami).","date":"Första hälften av 400-talet e.H. / 1000-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Anatoliska seldjuker / artuqider.","location":"Diyarbakır.","justification":"En av de äldsta moskéerna i Anatolien. Den är byggd av turkar och har samma plan som den umayyadiska moskén i Damaskus."},"tr":{"name":"Ulu Cami.","date":"H. 5. yy / M. 11. yy ilk yarısı.","dynasty":"Anadolu Selçuklu / Artuklu.","location":"Diyarbakır","justification":"Türkler tarafından Anadolu'da inşa edilen en eski camilerden biri olan bu cami, Şam'daki Emeviye Camii'nin planını tekrarlar."},"ar":{"justification":"**أحد المساجد التي بناها الأتراك في الأناضول، والذي يعكس تصميم المسجد الأموي بدمشق.**"},"en":{"justification":"One of the oldest mosques in Anatolia built by Turks, it mirrors the layout of the Umayyad Mosque in Damascus."},"fr":{"justification":"L'une des plus anciennes mosquées d'Anatolie édifiée par les Turcs reprend les plans de la Mosquée omeyyade de Damas."}}},{"id":"7959f13a-40f0-5501-8335-12c91669bced","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/75219d82-45a4-5d9b-aee4-f5849cd71cf5.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Münze (Dirham)","date":"AH 646–7 / AD 1248–9","dynasty":"Anatolische Seldschuken","location":"London","museum":"The British Museum","justification":"Dieses Dokument legitimierte die Herrschaft der Seldschuken-*Sultane*."},"es":{"name":"Dirham","date":"646–647 de la Hégira / 1248–1249 d. C.","dynasty":"Selyuqíwa de Anatolia.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museo Brtiánico","justification":"Las monedas fueron un medio importante para legitimar el sultanato selyuqí."},"it":{"name":"Moneta (*dirham*).","date":"Egira 646–7 / d.C. 1248–9.","dynasty":"Epoca dei Selgiuchidi di Anatolia.","location":"Londra","museum":"British Museum.","justification":"Importante segno tangibile di legittimazione del sultanato dei sultani selgiuchidi."},"pt":{"name":"Moeda (*dirham*).","date":"646–7 H. / 1248–9 d.C.","dynasty":"Seljúcidas da Anatólia.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museu Britânico.","justification":"As moedas foram um meio importante para legitimar o sultanato seljúcida."},"se":{"name":"Mynt (*dirham*).","date":"646–7 e.H. / 1248–9 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Anatoliskt-seljukiskt.","location":"London.","museum":"British Museum.","justification":"Ett bevis på de seldjukiska sultanernas legitimitet."},"tr":{"name":"Sikke (dirhem).","date":"H. 646–47 / M. 1248–49.","dynasty":"Anadolu Selçuklu.","location":"Londra","museum":"The British Museum.","justification":"Selçuklu sultanlarının meşruiyetini gösteren önemli kanıtlardan sikke."},"ar":{"justification":"توثيق مهم لمشروعية سلطنة السلاطين السلاجقة."},"en":{"justification":"Important documentation for the legitimacy of the sultanate of the Seljuq sultans."},"fr":{"justification":"Important document sur la légitimité du sultanat seldjoukide."}}},{"id":"512a98e0-b879-5c4f-8280-321140a92bdf","display_order":4,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/c8fa0e42-4d92-586d-8f4b-712372534fce.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Aladin-Moschee","date":"Baubeginn zur Regierungszeit von *Sultan* Mesud I. (AH 510 / AD 1116), Abschluss unter *Sultan* Aladin Keykubad I. (AH 635 / AD 1237)","dynasty":"Anatolische Seldschuken","location":"Konya","justification":"In dieser königlichen Moschee in Konya, der Hauptstadt der anatolischen Seldschuken, wurden zahlreiche Säulen aus anderen Bauten wiederverwertet."},"es":{"name":"Mezquita Alaaddin","date":"Comenzada bajo el sultán Mesud I, en 510 de la Hégira / 1116 d. C.; terminada en 635 / 1237, durante el sultanato de Alaaddin Keykubad I.","dynasty":"Selyuqíes de Anatolia.","location":"Konya","justification":"En esta mezquita real de Konya, capital de los selyuqíes de Anatolia, muchas de las columnas son reutilizadas."},"it":{"name":"Moschea Alaaddin.","date":"Costruzione iniziata sotto il Sultano Mesud [Mas’ud] I (Egira 510 / d.C. 1116) e completata sotto il Sultano Alaaddin Keykubad [‘Ala al-Din Kay Qubadh] I (Egira 635 / d.C. 1237).","dynasty":"Selgiuchide di Anatolia.","location":"Konya","justification":"In questa moschea reale di Konya, capitale dell’Anatolia selgiuchide, vennero utilizzate varie colonne di reimpiego."},"pt":{"name":"Mesquita Alaaddin.","date":"A construção foi iniciada durante o reinado do sultão Mesud [Mas’ud] I (510 H. / 1116 d.C.) e foi completada durante o reinado do sultão Alaaddin Keykubad [‘Ala al-Din Kay Qubadh] I (635 H. / 1237 d.C.).","dynasty":"Seljúcidas da Anatólia.","location":"Konya","justification":"Nesta mesquita real de Konya, capital dos seljúcidas da Anatólia, foram reutilizadas muitas colunas."},"se":{"name":"Alaaddinmoskén.","date":"Grundlagd under sultanen Mesud [Mas’ud] I (510 e.H. / 1116 e.Kr.) och färdigbyggd under sultanen Alaaddin Keykubad [‘Ala al-Din Kay Qubadh] I (635 e.H. / 1237 e.Kr).","dynasty":"Anatoliska seldjuker.","location":"Konya.","justification":"I den kungliga moskén i Konya, som var de anatoliska seldjukernas huvudstad, finns många återanvända kolonner från andra byggnader."},"tr":{"name":"Alaaddin Camii.","date":"İnşaat Sultan I. Mesud döneminde başladı (H. 510 / M. 1116) ve I. Alaaddin Keykubad zamanında tamamlandı (H. 635 / M. 1237).","dynasty":"Anadolu Selçuklu.","location":"Konya","justification":"Anadolu Selçuklularının başkenti Konya'daki bu hünkâr camisinde yeniden kullanılmış çok sayıda devşirme sütun vardır."},"ar":{"justification":"**يقوم هذا المسجد الملكي في قونية، عاصمة سلاجقة الأناضول، على عددٍ كبيرٍ من الأعمدة المستخدمة للمرة الثانية.**"},"en":{"justification":"This royal mosque in Konya, the capital of the Anatolian Seljuqs, employs numerous re-used columns."},"fr":{"justification":"La Mosquée royale de Konya, capitale des Seldjoukides d'Anatolie, réutilise de nombreuses colonnes anciennes."}}}]},{"id":"7458975b-fc3b-5c26-8fde-fb0c9b93214e","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_theme_39","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_themes:39","parent_id":"618dce7d-8482-5ccb-b334-54c0c96e6db0","country_id":null,"display_order":1,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[]},{"id":"d1cd70ed-eba3-5102-ad3f-35f48ba86542","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_100","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:100","parent_id":"7458975b-fc3b-5c26-8fde-fb0c9b93214e","country_id":null,"display_order":2,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"46ac1672-276d-5463-a15b-4e962dde8886","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/6c7ee222-7ee8-5e37-af1e-f56fe99021b0.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Karatay-*Medrese*","date":"AH 649 / AD 1251–2","dynasty":"Anatolische Seldschuken","location":"Konya","justification":"Ehemalige bedeutende *Medrese* mit einem überdachten Innenhof, die heute als Fliesenmuseum dient"},"es":{"name":"Madrasa Karatay","date":"649 de la Hégira / 1252 d. C.","dynasty":"Selyuqíes de Anatolia.","location":"Konya","justification":"Importante ejemplo de madrasa con patio cubierto. En la actualidad es un museo de azulejos."},"it":{"name":"Madrasa Karatay.","date":"Egira 649 / d.C. 1251–2.","dynasty":"Selgiuchide di Anatolia","location":"Konya","justification":"Importante esempio di madrasa con cortile coperto, oggi usato come Museo dell’Arte Ceramica."},"pt":{"name":"Madrasa Karatay.","date":"649 H. / 1251–2 d.C.","dynasty":"Seljúcidas da Anatólia.","location":"Konya","justification":"Importante exemplo de *madrasa* com pátio coberto. Actualmente é um museu de azulejos."},"se":{"name":"Karatay Madrasa.","date":"649 e.H. / 1251–52 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Anatoliska seldjuker.","location":"Konya.","justification":"Ett fint exempel på en *madrasa* med täckt innangård. Idag är den kakelmuseum."},"tr":{"name":"Karatay Medresesi.","date":"H. 649 / M. 1251–52.","dynasty":"Anadolu Selçuklu.","location":"Konya","justification":"Üstü kapalı avlusu olan medreselere ait önemli bir örnek Karatay Medresesi bugün Çini Eserleri Müzesidir."},"ar":{"justification":"**أنموذج مهم لمدرسة مع باحة مسقوفة، هي اليوم متحف للخزف والقيشاني.**"},"en":{"justification":"An important example of a madrasa with a covered courtyard. Today it serves as a tile museum."},"fr":{"justification":"Important exemple de *madrasa* à cour couverte. Elle sert aujourd'hui de musée des carreaux de céramique."}}},{"id":"1e0c9215-79ce-5adf-be3e-ef5843a0c009","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/43cdbea7-2c86-5091-909c-7e56650e491f.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Ağzıkara-Han (*Karawanserei*)","date":"Überdachter Teil: AH Schaban 628 / AD Juni 1231; Hof: AH Schaban 637 / AD Februar 1240","dynasty":"Anatolische Seldschuken","location":"Ağzıkarahan, Aksaray","justification":"Einer der wichtigsten *Khane* (*Karawansereien*) an der Seidenstraße in Anatolien"},"es":{"name":"Han Ağzıkara","date":"Parte techada: mes de shaaban de 628 / junio de 1231; patio: shaaban de 637 / febrero de 1240.","dynasty":"Selyuqíes de Anatolia.","location":"Ağzıkarahan (Aksaray)","justification":"Este es uno de los principales han de la ruta de la seda en Anatolia."},"it":{"name":"Ağzıkara Han (caravanserraglio).","date":"Sezione coperta: Mese di Sha‘ban 628 dell’Egira / Giugno 1231; cortile: mese di Sha‘ban 637 dell’Egira/ Febbraio 1240.","dynasty":"Selgiuchide di Anatolia.","location":"Ağzıkarahan, Aksaray","justification":"Uno dei più importanti *han* (caravanserraglio) sulla via della seta in Anatolia."},"pt":{"name":"Ağzıkara Han (caravanserai).","date":"Parte coberta: Sha‘ban 628 / Junho 1231; pátio: Sha‘ban 637 / Fevereiro 1240.","dynasty":"Seljúcidas da Anatólia.","location":"Ağzıkarahan, Aksaray","justification":"Este é um dos principais *khan* da rota da seda na Anatólia."},"se":{"name":"Ağzıkara Han (karavanseralj).","date":"Den täckta delen: Sha‘ban 628 e.H. / Juni 1231 e.Kr.; innangården: Sha‘ban 637 e.H. / Februari 1240 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Anatoliska seldjuker.","location":"Ağzıkarahan, Aksaray","justification":"En av de viktigaste *han (karavanseralj*) längs Sidenvägen i Anatolien."},"tr":{"name":"Ağzıkara Han.","date":"Ahır kısmı: H. Şaban 628 / M. Haziran 1231; Avlu: H. Şaban 637 / M. Şubat 1240.","dynasty":"Anadolu Selçuklu.","location":"Ağzıkarahan, Aksaray","justification":"İpek yolunun Anadolu'daki kısmı üzerinde bulunan en önemli kervansaraylardan biri."},"ar":{"justification":"أحد أهم الخانات (الكرفنسرايات) على طريق الحرير في الأناضول."},"en":{"justification":"One of the most important *han*s (*caravanserai*) on the silk route in Anatolia."},"fr":{"justification":"L'un des plus importants *han* (caravansérail) sur la route de la soie en Anatolie."}}},{"id":"1b18b5ad-219e-51fb-a044-c41096e34a7f","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/a08ad793-9e5e-5c2a-80fc-77df9bab0f50.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Gebetsnische (*Mihrab*)","date":"Circa AH 669 / AD 1270","dynasty":"Seldschuken von Rum (Anatolische Seldschuken)","location":"Berlin","museum":"Museum für Islamische Kunst – Staatliche Museen zu Berlin","justification":"Typisches Fliesenmosaik in einer unter den anatolischen Seldschuken entwickelten Technik"},"es":{"name":"Mihrab","date":"Hacia 669 de la Hégira / 1270 d. C.","dynasty":"Selyuqíes de Rum (Anatolia).","location":"Berlín","museum":"Museo de Arte Islámico del Museo Pergamon","justification":"Un buen ejemplo de la técnica de la azulejería desarrollada por los selyuqíes de Anatolia."},"it":{"name":"Nicchia della preghiera (*mihrab*)","date":"Circa Egira 669 / d.C. 1270.","dynasty":"Epoca dei Selgiuchidi di Rum (Selgiuchidi di Anatolia).","location":"Berlino","museum":"Museo di Arte Islamica al Pergamon Museum.","justification":"Splendido esempio del grado di tecnica raggiunta nell’arte del mosaico dai Selgiuchidi anatolici."},"pt":{"name":"Nicho de orações (*mihrab*)","date":"H. 669 H. / 1270 d.C.","dynasty":"Seljúcidas da Anatólia.","location":"Berlim","museum":"Museu de Arte Islâmica do Museu Pergamon.","justification":"Um bom exemplo da técnica da azulejaria desenvolvida pelos seljúcidas da Anatólia."},"se":{"name":"Bönenisch (*mihrab*).","date":"Ca 669 e.H. / 1270 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Seldjukerna i Rum (Anatoliska seldjuker).","location":"Berlin","museum":"Museet för islamisk konst i Pergamonmuseet.","justification":"Ett typiskt exempel på den kakelmosaik som de anatoliska seldjukerna utvecklade."},"tr":{"name":"Mihrap.","date":"H. 669 / M. 1270 civarı.","dynasty":"Anadolu Selçuklu.","location":"Berlin","museum":"İslam Sanatı Müzesi, Devlet Müzeleri.","justification":"Anadolu Selçukluları tarafından geliştirilen çini mozaik tekniğinin güzel bir örneği."},"ar":{"justification":"أنموذج ناجح لفن الفسيفساء الخزفي الذي طوَّره سلاجقة الأناضول."},"en":{"justification":"A good example of the tile-mosaic technique developed by the Anatolian Seljuqs."},"fr":{"justification":"Bon exemple d'une technique de mosaïque en carreaux de céramique mise au point en Anatolie seldjoukide."}}}]},{"id":"66042ec5-c370-5352-acd8-d82b98d67a73","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_104","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:104","parent_id":"1438dcdb-5040-5d2a-b082-cda3a58a1031","country_id":null,"display_order":2,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"32434888-ecb9-5b5b-bdc6-bc81ab4851b0","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/8922f6c6-d087-54bc-854b-2cd7ceb9df47.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Topkapı-Palast","date":"Baubeginn AH 9. Jahrhundert / AD 15. Jahrhundert, letzte Erweiterungen AH 13. Jahrhundert / AD 19. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","justification":"Dieser wunderschöne Bau entstand aus Anlass der Rückeroberung Bagdads. Er bietet einen großartigen Blick auf das Goldene Horn."},"es":{"name":"Palacio Topkapı","date":"Comenzado en el siglo IX de la Hégira / XV d. C.; últimos añadidos, siglo XIII / XIX.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","justification":"Levantado para conmemorar la reconquista de Bagdad, este hermoso quiosco tiene bellísimas vistas al Cuerno de Oro."},"it":{"name":"Palazzo Topkapı.","date":"Costruzione iniziata nel IX secolo dell’Egira / XV secolo d.C.; ultima aggiunta risalente al XIII secolo dell’Egira / XIX secolo d.C.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","justification":"Costruito per commemorare la riconquista di Baghdad, questo splendido chiosco ha una magnifica vista sul Corno d’Oro."},"pt":{"name":"Palácio Topkapı.","date":"A construção começou no séc. IX H. / séc. XV d.C.; a última ampliação teve lugar no séc. XIII H. / séc. XIX d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","justification":"Harém do palácio Topkapı. A mãe do sultão, a mulher mais poderosa do Império, recebia os seus convidados nesta sala."},"se":{"name":"Topkapıpalatset.","date":"Påbörjat under 800-talet e.H./ 1400-talet e.Kr.; det senaste tillägget gjordes på 1200-talet e.H. / 1800-talet.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Sultanahmet, Istanbul","justification":"Denna vackra kiosk byggdes till minne av återerövrandet av Bagdad. Härifrån har man en storslagen utsikt över Gyllene Hornet."},"tr":{"name":"Topkapı Sarayı.","date":"H. 9. yy / M. 15. yy ortası – H. 13. yy / M. 19. yy ortası.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","justification":"Bağdat'ın geri alınmasının anısına inşa edilen bu güzel köşkün Haliç'e bakan muhteşem bir manzarası vardır."},"ar":{"justification":"**لهذا الكشك الجميل الذي شُيّد إحياء لذكرى فتح بغداد إطلالة فائقة الروعة على القرن الذهبي.**"},"en":{"justification":"Built to commemorate the re-conquest of Baghdad, this beautiful kiosk has a gorgeous view of the Golden Horn."},"fr":{"justification":"Ce superbe kiosque construit pour commémorer la reconquête de Bagdad bénéficie d'une vue magnifique sur la Corne d'or."}}},{"id":"d0e5dd9e-aee2-51d7-a5b3-d82228bcf1bd","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/22d9151e-b87f-52f1-b730-fbb31636c9a7.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Kaftan","date":"AH zweite Hälfte 10. Jahrhundert / AD 16. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Topkapı-Palast-Museum","justification":"Dieser kostbare Kaftan gehörte Prinz Bayezid, dem Sohn von *Sultan* Süleyman dem Prächtigen."},"es":{"name":"Caftán","date":"Segunda mitad del siglo X de la Hégira / XVI d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo del Palacio Topkapı","justification":"Este exquisito caftán perteneció al príncipe Bayezid, hijo del sultán Süleyman el Magnífico."},"it":{"name":"Kaftano.","date":"Egira seconda metà  / d.C. XVI secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Topkapı.","justification":"Questo magnifico kaftano è appartenuto al principe Bayezit, figlio del sultano Solimano il Magnifico."},"pt":{"name":"Caftan.","date":"Segunda metade do séc. X H.  / XVI d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu do Palácio Topkapı.","justification":"Este refinado caftan pertenceu ao príncipe Bayezid, filho do sultão Suleyman o Magnífico."},"se":{"name":"Kaftan.","date":"Andra hälften av 900-talet e.H./ 1500-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Topkapı Palatsmuseum.","justification":"Den utsökta kaftanen tillhörde prins Bayezid som var son till sultanen Suleyman den Store."},"tr":{"name":"Kaftan.","date":"H. 10. yy / M. 16. yy ikinci yarısı.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Topkapı Sarayı Müzesi.","justification":"Bu şık kaftan, Kanuni Sultan Süleyman'ın oğlu Şehzade Bayezid'e aitti."},"ar":{"justification":"**كان هذا الثوب البديع يعود للأمير بايزيد، نجل السلطان سليمان القانوني.**"},"en":{"justification":"This exquisite kaftan belonged to Prince Bayezid, son of Sultan Süleyman the Magnificent."},"fr":{"justification":"Ce splendide kaftan a appartenu au prince Bayézid, fils de Soliman le Magnifique."}}},{"id":"e160d8e8-b92a-510d-9233-09013a954962","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/83cdf250-8f32-504d-8a40-fd4734e31ac7.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Kaftan","date":"AH spätes 10. Jahrhundert / AD 16. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"London","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum","justification":"Ein derartiger Kaftan wurde nur von einem osmanischen Prinzen getragen."},"es":{"name":"Caftán","date":"Finales del siglo X de la Hégira / XVI d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museo Victoria & Albert","justification":"Un caftán como este pudo ser utilizado por un príncipe otomano."},"it":{"name":"Kaftano.","date":"Egira tardo X secolo / d.C. XVI secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Londra","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum.","justification":"I principi ottomani indossavano kaftani simili a questo."},"pt":{"name":"Caftan.","date":"Final do séc. X H. / XVI d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museu Victoria & Albert","justification":"Um caftan como este pode ter sido usado por um príncipe otomano."},"se":{"name":"Kaftan.","date":"Slutet av 900-talet e.H./1500-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"London.","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum.","justification":"En kaftan som den här har troligen burits av en ottomansk prins."},"tr":{"name":"Kaftan.","date":"H. 10. yy / M. 16. yy sonu.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Londra","museum":"Victoria and Albert Müzesi.","justification":"Osmanlı şehzadeleri bunun gibi kaftanlar giyerdi."},"ar":{"justification":"**كان كل أمير عثماني يرتدي ثوباً شبيها بهذا الأخير.**"},"en":{"justification":"A kaftan such as this would have been worn by an Ottoman prince."},"fr":{"justification":"Des kaftans de ce type étaient portés par les princes ottomans."}}},{"id":"d26367ea-3684-5799-b481-4efef3e51786","display_order":4,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/40214fec-d588-5c6d-ae44-96fab19148e1.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Kamin","date":"AH 1143 / AD 1730–31","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"London","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum","justification":"Ein gekachelter offener Kamin aus dem Arbeitszimmer des *Wesirs* Fuad Pascha im Topkapı-Palast"},"es":{"name":"Hogar","date":"1143 de la Hégira / 1730 o 1731 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museo Victoria & Albert","justification":"Hogar recubierto de azulejos en el estudio del palacio del visir Fuad Paşa."},"it":{"name":"Camino.","date":"Egira 1143 / d.C. 1730–31.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Londra","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum.","justification":"Camino maiolicato proveniente dalla studio nel palazzo del *vizir* Fuad Pasha."},"pt":{"name":"Lareira.","date":"1143 H. / 1730–31 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museu Victoria & Albert","justification":"Lareira coberta de azulejos no estúdio do palácio do vizir Fuad Paşa."},"se":{"name":"Spiselkrans.","date":"1143 e.H./ 1730–31 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"London.","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum.","justification":"En kakelklädd öppen spis från arbetsrummet i vesiren Fuad Pashas palats."},"tr":{"name":"Şömine.","date":"H. 1143 / M. 1730–31.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Londra","museum":"Victoria and Albert Müzesi.","justification":"Vezir Fuad Paşa'nın sarayındaki çalışma odasında bulunan çinili bir şömine."},"ar":{"justification":"**موقد مكسو بالآجر** **في مكتب قصر الوزير فؤاد باشا.**"},"en":{"justification":"A tiled fireplace from the study in the palace of the *vizier*, Fuad Pasha."},"fr":{"justification":"Une cheminée carrelée dans le bureau du palais du vizir, Fouad Pacha."}}},{"id":"6683cc1c-52e6-5a4a-a227-4855d653487b","display_order":5,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/15f621ba-d239-54a2-bec2-35b72aafff30.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Flasche für Rosenwasser","date":"AH letztes Viertel 10. Jahrhundert / AD 16. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum für Türkische und Islamische Kunst","justification":"In solchen Flaschen wurde bei gesellschaftlichen Anlässen und Zeremonien Rosenwasser serviert."},"es":{"name":"Frasco de agua de rosas","date":"Último cuarto del siglo X de la Hégira / XVI d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo de Arte Turco e Islámico","justification":"Frascos como este se usaban para verter agua de rosas en encuentros y ceremonias."},"it":{"name":"Bottiglia per acqua di rose.","date":"Egira ultimo quarto del X secolo / d.C. XVI secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museo delle Arti Turche e Islamiche.","justification":"Aspersori come questo erano usati per cospargere acqua di rose nel corso di cerimonie e ricevimenti."},"pt":{"name":"Frasco de água de rosas.","date":"Último quartel do séc. X H. / XVI d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica.","justification":"Frascos como este eram usados para verter água de rosas em encontros e cerimónias."},"se":{"name":"Flaska för rosenvatten.","date":"Slutet av 900-talet e.H./ 1500-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Museet för turkisk och islamisk konst.","justification":"Flaskor som den här användes för att servera rosenvatten vid mottagningar och ceremonier."},"tr":{"name":"Gülabdan.","date":"H. 10. yy / M. 16. yy son çeyreği.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"Toplantılarda ve törenlerde gül suyu sunmak için bunun gibi şişeler kullanılırdı."},"ar":{"justification":"**كانت أمثال هذه القوارير تستخدم لتقديم ماء الزهر في الاجتماعات والاحتفالات.**"},"en":{"justification":"Bottles like this one were used for serving rosewater at gatherings and ceremonies."},"fr":{"justification":"Les bouteilles de ce type servaient à offrir de l'eau de rose lors de réceptions et de cérémonies."}}},{"id":"823fdade-8900-58b3-bcda-59a5e61574cf","display_order":6,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/1145977e-a62e-56d9-b08f-c279807efb76.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Karaffe und Becken","date":"AH 1286 / AD 1870","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum für Türkische und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Ein vergoldeter Wasserkrug, der als Grabbeigabe für die Sultan-Mutter, Pertevniyal diente"},"es":{"name":"Aguamanil y jofaina","date":"1286 de la Hégira / 1870 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo de Arte Turco e Islámico","justification":"Aguamanil dorado, donado a la tumba de la reina madre Pertevniyal."},"it":{"name":"Brocca e bacinella.","date":"Egira 1286 / d.C. 1870.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museo delle Arti Turche e Islamiche.","justification":"Brocca dorata e bacinella, donata alla tomba della regina madre Pertevniyal."},"pt":{"name":"Bacia e aguamanil.","date":"1286 H. / 1870 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica.","justification":"Aguamanil dourado, doado ao túmulo da rainha mãe Pertevniyal."},"se":{"name":"Kanna och handfat.","date":"1286 e.H. / 1870 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomanska.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Museet för turkisk och islamisk konst.","justification":"Förgylld tillbringare och handfat som skänkts till gravmonumentet över Pertevniyal som var sultanens mor."},"tr":{"name":"Leğen-ibrik takımı.","date":"H. 1286 / M. 1870.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"Pertevniyal Valide Sultan'ın türbesi için bağışlanan tombak leğen-ibrik takımı."},"ar":{"justification":"**إبريق مذهب من وقف مُكرَّس لقبر السلطانة الأم، بيرتفنيال.**"},"en":{"justification":"A gilded ewer donated to the tomb of the Queen Mother, Pertevniyal."},"fr":{"justification":"Une aiguière dorée offerte au tombeau de la reine-mère, Pertevniyal."}}}]},{"id":"ca4e1fb9-a323-523f-bcbb-6c6de8cefb05","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_107","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:107","parent_id":"1935df49-d16b-562f-8737-07f9354ede4c","country_id":null,"display_order":2,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"4dca8e78-1b75-504e-8688-364ab7e1d7f0","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/6ecca684-a239-59f1-a7f1-b70533956cfb.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Flasche","date":"Circa AH 936/ AD 1530","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"London","museum":"The British Museum","justification":"Eine Keramikschüssel im so genannten „Goldenen-Horn-Stil“, der auf Künstler der Palastwerkstätten zurückgeht"},"es":{"name":"Botella","date":"Hacia 936 de la Hégira / 1530 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museo Británico","justification":"Vasija de cerámica de estilo «Cuerno de Oro», desarrollado por los artistas de palacio."},"it":{"name":"Bottiglia.","date":"Circa Egira 936/ d.C. 1530","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Londra","museum":"British Museum.","justification":"Bottiglia di ceramica in stile ‘Corno d’Oro’, linea sviluppata dai disegnatori di corte."},"pt":{"name":"Garrafa.","date":"c. 936 H. / 1530 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museu Britânico.","justification":"Recipiente de cerâmica no estilo «Corno de Ouro», desenvolvido pelos artistas do palácio."},"se":{"name":"Flaska.","date":"Ca 936 e.H./ 1530 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomanisk.","location":"London.","museum":"British Museum.","justification":"Keramikkärl i den 'Gyllene Hornet-stil' som utvecklades av palatskonstnärerna."},"tr":{"name":"Şişe.","date":"H. 936 / M. 1530 civarı.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Londra","museum":"The British Museum.","justification":"Saray sanatçıları tarafından geliştirilen, 'Haliç' üslubunda bir kap."},"ar":{"justification":"إناء خزفي من نمط \"القرن الذهبي\" الذي طَوّرَه فنانو القصر."},"en":{"justification":"A ceramic vessel in the ‘Golden Horn’ style which was developed by the palace artists."},"fr":{"justification":"Bouteille en céramique de style “Corne d'or” mis au point par les artistes du palais."}}},{"id":"b1b31d42-2423-51e8-9e8c-0117ff7b0186","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/f18667cc-5805-5618-bc32-30ea4d5fe15b.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Zylindrischer Trinkkrug","date":"Circa AH 982 / AD 1575","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Lissabon","museum":"Calouste Gulbenkian Museum","justification":"Ein Krug aus Keramik, der in Izmir für den europäischen Markt hergestellt wurde. Die Entwürfe zu den Tulpen- und Nelkenmotiven stammen von Künstlern der Palastwerkstätten."},"es":{"name":"Jarra","date":"Hacia 982 de la Hégira / 1575 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Lisboa","museum":"Museo Calouste Gulbenkian","justification":"Jarra de cerámica producida en los talleres de cerámica de İznik para el mercado europeo. Sus motivos –tulipanes y claveles– fueron diseñados por los artistas de palacio."},"it":{"name":"Boccale cilindrico.","date":"Egira 982 / d.C. 1575.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Lisbona.","museum":"Museo Calouste Gulbenkian.","justification":"Boccale di ceramica prodotto nelle botteghe di İznik per l’esportazione in Europa. I suoi motivi a tulipani e garofani furono creati dai disegnatori di corte."},"pt":{"name":"Caneca cilíndrica.","date":"c. 982 H. / 1575 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Lisboa.","museum":"Museu Calouste Gulbenkian.","justification":"Caneca de cerâmica produzida nas oficinas de cerâmica de İznik para o mercado europeu. Os seus motivos – tulipas e cravos – foram desenhados pelos artistas do palácio."},"tr":{"name":"Silindirik kupa.","date":"H. 982 / M. 1575 civarı.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Lizbon.","museum":"Calouste Gulbenkian Müzesi.","justification":"İznik seramik atölyelerinde Avrupa pazarı için üretilen seramik bir maşrapa. Lale ve karanfil motifleri, saray sanatçıları tarafından tasarlanmıştır."},"ar":{"justification":"**كوب خزفي مصنوع في ورشات الخزف الازنيقية للسوق الأوربية. رسومها الزنبقية والقرنفلية من تصميم فناني القصر.**"},"en":{"justification":"A ceramic tankard produced in the İznik ceramic ateliers for the European market. Its motifs of tulips and carnations were designed by the palace artists."},"fr":{"justification":"Pichet en céramique produit dans les ateliers d'Iznik pour le marché européen. Les motifs de tulipes et d'œillets ont été dessinés par des artistes du palais."},"se":{"justification":"Keramikmugg som tillverkats i någon av ateljéerna i Iznik för den europeiska marknaden. Motivet med tulpaner och nejlikor har formgivits av palatskonstnärerna."}}},{"id":"236db96b-210d-5f2b-b7a3-43f9546cfc60","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/d30e48aa-1811-5e89-931e-ca015c8e7148.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Kachelbild","date":"AH spätes 12. Jahrhundert / AD Mitte 18. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Edinburgh","museum":"Königliches Museum, Staatliche Museen Schottland","justification":"Diese Tafel ist wahrscheinlich in der Istanbuler Tekfur-Saray-Manufaktur entstanden, die nach dem Niedergang der Werkstätten in İznik gegründet wurde."},"es":{"name":"Panel de azulejos","date":"Finales del siglo XII de la Hégira / mediados del XVIII d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Edimburgo","museum":"Museos Nacionales de Escocia (NMS)","justification":"Panel realizado probablemente en la fábrica de Tekfur Saray (Estambul), creada tras el declive de los talleres de cerámica de İznik."},"it":{"name":"Pannello maiolicato.","date":"Egira, tardo XII secolo / d.C. metà XVIII secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Edinburgo","museum":"Royal Museum, National Museums of Scotland (NMS).","justification":"Questo pannello fu prodotto  probabilmente nella bottega del Tekfur Saray (Istanbul), sorta in seguito al declino delle botteghe ceramiche di İznik."},"pt":{"name":"Painel de azulejos.","date":"Final do séc. XII H. / meados do séc. XVIII d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Edimburgo","museum":"Museu Real, Museus Nacionais da Escócia (NMS).","justification":"Painel provavelmente realizado na fábrica de Tekfur Saray (Istambul), criada após o declínio das oficinas de cerâmica de İznik."},"se":{"name":"Kakelpanel.","date":"Slutet av 1100-talet e.H./1700-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Edinburgh.","museum":"Royal Museum, National Museums of Scotland (NMS).","justification":"Denna panel har troligen tillverkats i manufakturen i Tekfur Saray (Istanbul) som startades efter den nedgång som hade skett i keramikateljéerna i Iznik."},"tr":{"name":"Çini pano.","date":"H. 12. yy sonu / M. 18. yy ortası.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Edinburgh","museum":"Kraliyet Müzesi, İskoçya Ulusal Müzeleri.","justification":"Bu pano muhtemelen İznik'teki seramik atölyelerinin azalması üzerine İstanbul'da Tekfur Sarayı'nda kurulmuş olan atölyede üretilmiştir."},"ar":{"justification":"**من المحتمل أن تكون هذه اللوحة من إنتاج مصنع سراي تكفور (إسطنبول)، الذي أقيم في أعقاب تقهقر مشاغل الخزف الازنيقية.**"},"en":{"justification":"This panel was probably made in the Tekfur Saray factory (Istanbul), which was set up following the decline of the İznik ceramic ateliers."},"fr":{"justification":"Ce panneau a probablement été fabriqué dans la manufacture de Tekfur Saray à Istanbul, créée après le déclin des ateliers de céramique d'Iznik."}}},{"id":"e6f5f348-ba35-50e4-9c8e-f3ed312366b0","display_order":4,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/882dbc21-f089-5a1f-8e0c-fcd7f80c69cc.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Stickerei","date":"AH 11. Jahrhundert / AD 17. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Glasgow","museum":"The Burrell Collection, Glasgow Museums","justification":"Stickereien wie diese wurden im Palast für die Familie des *Sultans* hergestellt."},"es":{"name":"Bordado","date":"Siglo XI de la Hégira / XVII d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Glasgow","museum":"Colección Burrell – Museos de Glasgow","justification":"Bordados como este fueron realizados en palacio para la familia real."},"it":{"name":"Tessuto.","date":"Egira XI secolo / d.C. XVII secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Glasgow","museum":"Burrell Collection, Glasgow Museums.","justification":"Tessuti ricamati di questo tipo erano prodotti a corte per la famiglia reale."},"pt":{"name":"Bordado.","date":"Séc. XI H. / séc. XVII d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Glasgow","museum":"Colecção Burrell, Museus de Glasgow.","justification":"Bordados como este foram realizados no palácio para a família real."},"se":{"name":"Broderi.","date":"1000-talet e.H./ 1600-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomaniskt.","location":"Glasgow.","museum":"Burrell Collection, Glasgow Museums.","justification":"Liknande broderier framställdes i palatset, för den kungliga familjen."},"tr":{"name":"Nakışlı örtü.","date":"H. 11. yy / M. 17. yy.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Glasgow","museum":"Burrell Koleksiyonu, Glasgow Müzeleri.","justification":"Bunun gibi nakışlar, padişah ailesi için sarayda işlenirdi."},"ar":{"justification":"**كانت فنون التطريز الشبيهة بهذه القطعة** **تُنفذ في القصر للعائلة السلطانية.**"},"en":{"justification":"Embroideries like this one were made in the palace for the royal family."},"fr":{"justification":"Les broderies de ce type étaient exécutées au palais pour la famille royale."}}},{"id":"eeefe08e-b05d-5b9e-a805-c6fd43d4fe03","display_order":5,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/4fff60a6-9b1e-52b2-b7b0-97668cd9e9d4.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Teppich","date":"AH 10. Jahrhundert / AD 16. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum für Türkische und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Ein Webteppich aus dem 16. Jahrhundert mit Leopardenmuster und Tigerstreifen. Er wurde von Palastkünstlern entworfen und im türkischen Uşak hergestellt."},"es":{"name":"Alfombra","date":"Siglo X de la Hégira / XVI d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo de Arte Turco e Islámico","justification":"Alfombra del siglo XVI con manchas de leopardo y rayas de tigre. Fue diseñada por los artistas de palacio y fabricada en Uşak."},"it":{"name":"Tappetino.","date":"Egira X secolo / d.C. XVI secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museo delle Arti Turche e Islamiche.","justification":"Tappeto del secolo X / XVI, tessuto a macchie di leopardo e strisce tigrate, disegnato dagli artisti di corte e prodotto a Uşak, Turchia."},"pt":{"name":"Tapete.","date":"Séc. X H. / séc. XVI d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica.","justification":"Tapete do século XVI com pintas de leopardo e listas de tigre. Foi desenhado pelos artistas do palácio e fabricado em Uşak."},"se":{"name":"Matta.","date":"900-talet e.H./ 1500-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Museet för turkisk och islamisk konst.","justification":"En matta från 900-talet / 1500-talet, knuten i ett mönster av leopardfläckar och tigerränder; den har formgivits av palatskonstnärer och tillverkats i Usak i Turkiet."},"tr":{"name":"Halı.","date":"H. 10. yy / M. 16. yy.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"Çintamani ve pelesenklerle bezeli, 16. yüzyıla ait bu halı, saray sanatçıları tarafından tasarlanmış ve Uşak'ta üretilmiştir."},"ar":{"justification":"**سجادة تعود إلى القرن العاشر الهجري/السادس عشر الميلادي، حيكت ببقع فهدية وخطوط نمرية؛ صممها فنانو القصر، ونُفِّذت في أوشاق بتركيا.**"},"en":{"justification":"A 10th- / 16th-century carpet, woven with leopard spots and tiger stripes; it was designed by the palace artists and produced in Uşak, Turkey."},"fr":{"justification":"Tapis du Xe/XVIe siècle à taches de léopard et rayures de tigre, conçu par des artistes du palais et tissé à Ouchak, en Turquie."}}}]},{"id":"06f8adf1-80a7-5ad3-930e-d74a24929bf9","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_110","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:110","parent_id":"968db63b-b20a-5f2d-94c5-02edf7fd6fea","country_id":null,"display_order":2,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"5124bb70-6aff-5029-9ff0-37a4fe33e513","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/c30c462d-4f95-5697-b21b-ac3259024a2f.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Schüsseln der ‘Miletus-Ware’","date":"AH 8. –9. Jahrhundert / AD 14. –15. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Frühe Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum für Türkische und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Ein tiefer Teller für Suppen"},"es":{"name":"Cuencos ‘de Mileto’","date":"Siglo VIII o IX de la Hégira / XIV o XV d. C.","dynasty":"Inicios del periodo otomano.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo de Arte Turco e Islámico","justification":"Cuenco hondo para servir sopa."},"it":{"name":"Ciotole in ceramica ‘di Mileto’.","date":"Egira secoli VIII-IX  / d.C. secoli XIV-XV.","dynasty":"Epoca dei primi Ottomani.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museo delle Arti Turche e Islamiche.","justification":"Piatto fondo per servire la zuppa."},"pt":{"name":"Taça de ‘cerâmica de Mileto’.","date":"Sécs. VIII-IX H. / XIV-XV d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos (período inicial).","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica.","justification":"Taça funda para servir sopa."},"se":{"name":"Skålar i så kallat Miletusgods.","date":"700-80-talet e.H./ 1300-1400-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Tidigottomanska.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Museet för turkisk och islamisk konst.","justification":"Djup skål för soppa."},"tr":{"name":"‘Milet işi’ kâseler.","date":"H. 8. –9. yy / M. 14. –15. yy.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"Çorba servisi için derin kâse."},"ar":{"justification":"زبدية عميقة لتقديم الحساء."},"en":{"justification":"A deep bowl for serving soup."},"fr":{"justification":"Coupe profonde pour le service de la soupe."}}},{"id":"8d462af1-76f7-503e-9ff1-34b14cf92d10","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/e9f87df3-51e5-5ea0-befb-ca8f68dda034.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Glastasse","date":"AH 12. Jahrhundert / AD 18. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Amman","museum":"Jordanisches Archäologisches Museum","justification":"Eine gläserne Tasse für Wasser und andere Getränke"},"es":{"name":"Copa de cristal","date":"Siglo XII de la Hégira / XVIII d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Ammán","museum":"Museo Arqueológico de Jordania","justification":"Copa de cristal para el agua y otras bebidas."},"it":{"name":"Coppa di vetro.","date":"Egira XII secolo / d.C. XVIII secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Amman","museum":"Museo Archeologico di Giordania.","justification":"Coppa di vetro per servire acqua o altre bevande."},"pt":{"name":"Copo de vidro.","date":"Séc. XII H. / XVIII d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Amã","museum":"Museu Arqueológico da Jordânia.","justification":"Copo de vidro para água e outras bebidas."},"se":{"name":"Glasbägare.","date":"1100-talet e.H. / 1700-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Amman","museum":"Jordaniens arkeologiska museum.","justification":"Glasbägare för vatten eller andra drycker."},"tr":{"name":"Cam kap.","date":"H. 12. yy / M. 18. yy.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Amman","museum":"Ürdün Arkeoloji Müzesi.","justification":"Su ve başka içecekler için cam kupa."},"ar":{"justification":"كوب زجاج لتقديم الماء والمشروبات الأخرى."},"en":{"justification":"A glass cup for serving water or other drinks."},"fr":{"justification":"Coupe en verre pour le service de l'eau ou d'autres boissons."}}},{"id":"b8adbf3d-fcfa-509c-ac13-b2d0c7288418","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/f36fa0bd-9299-5657-98e1-2afd88e13563.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Trinkkrug","date":"AH spätes 10. Jahrhundert / AD Mitte bis spätes 16. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Edinburgh","museum":"Königliches Museum, Staatliche Museen Schottland","justification":"Diese Art Krug tauchte in der osmanischen Keramik erstmals in der zweiten Hälfte des 16. Jahrhunderts auf."},"es":{"name":"Jarra","date":"Finales del siglo X de la Hégira / mediados o finales del XVI d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Edimburgo","museum":"Museos Nacionales de Escocia (NMS)","justification":"Este tipo de jarras apareció en la cerámica otomana a mediados del siglo XVI."},"it":{"name":"Boccale.","date":"Egira, tardo X secolo / d.C. metà–tardo XVI secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Edinburgo","museum":"Royal Museum, National Museums of Scotland (NMS).","justification":"Questo tipo di boccale comparve nella produzione di ceramiche ottomane nel tardo X secolo / seconda metà XVI secolo."},"pt":{"name":"Caneca.","date":"Séc. X H. / XVI d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Edimburgo","museum":"Museu Real, Museus Nacionais da Escócia (NMS).","justification":"Este tipo de jarras apareceu na cerâmica otomana em meados do século XVI."},"se":{"name":"Dryckeskanna.","date":"Slutet av 900-talet e.H./ 1500-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Edinburgh.","museum":"Royal Museum, National Museums of Scotland (NMS).","justification":"Mugg av en typ som började förekomma i ottomansk keramik mot slutet av 900-talet / mitten eller slutet av 1500-talet."},"tr":{"name":"Kupa.","date":"H. 10. yy sonu / M. 16. yy ortasından sonuna kadar.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Edinburgh","museum":"Kraliyet Müzesi, İskoçya Ulusal Müzeleri.","justification":"Bu tür kupalar ilk olarak 16. yüzyılın sonlarına ait Osmanlı seramikleri arasında görüldü."},"ar":{"justification":"ظهر هذا النمط من الأكواب للمرة الأولى في عالم الخزف العثماني أواخر القرن العاشر الهجري/أواسط وأواخر القرن السادس عشر الميلادي."},"en":{"justification":"This type of tankard first appeared in Ottoman ceramics in the late 10th / mid–late 16th century."},"fr":{"justification":"Ce type de pichet apparaît initialement dans la céramique ottomane à la fin du Xe siècle (milieu-fin du XVIe siècle)."}}},{"id":"b09ccbac-3e92-56ec-95ea-6a58eb8d70a9","display_order":4,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/572b49af-bbc3-57c3-a96c-e79fb38f7ab7.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Teller (*Tondino*)","date":"Circa AH 941–951 / AD 1535–45","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"London","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum","justification":"Ein tiefer Teller mit breitem Rand, der unter seiner italienischen Bezeichnung *Tondino* bekannt war. Er ist in zwei verschiedenen Blautönen auf weißem Untergrund dekoriert."},"es":{"name":"Plato (tondino)","date":"Hacia 941–951 de la Hégira / 1535–1545 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museo Victoria & Albert","justification":"Plato de forma «italiana» conocido como *tondino*, con fondo profundo y estrecho, y borde ancho. Está decorado en dos tonos de azul sobre fondo blanco."},"it":{"name":"Piatto (*tondino*).","date":"Circa Egira 941–951 / d.C. 1535–45.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Londra","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum.","justification":"Piatto in forma italianeggiante conosciuta come “*a* *tondino*”, con fondo stretto e profondo e bordo ampio; decorato in due gradazioni di blu su sfondo bianco."},"pt":{"name":"Prato (*tondino*).","date":"c. 941–951 H. /1535–45 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museu Victoria & Albert","justification":"Prato de forma «italiana» conhecido como *tondino*, com fundo profundo e estreito e bordo largo. Está decorado em dois tons de azul sobre fundo branco."},"se":{"name":"Fat (*tondino*).","date":"Ca 941–951 e.H. / 1535–45 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomanskt.","location":"London.","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum.","justification":"Ett fat av en typ som har blivit känd under sitt italienska namn, *tondino*, med litet och djupt mittparti och bred kant. Det är dekorerat i två blå nyanser på vit botten."},"tr":{"name":"Tabak (tondino).","date":"H. 941–51 / M. 1535–45 civarı.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Londra","museum":"Victoria and Albert Müzesi.","justification":"Dar, derin bir çukur bölümü ve geniş bir kenarı olan ve *tondino* olarak bilinen İtalya kökenli bir tabak. Beyaz zemin üzerine iki farklı mavi tonu ile bezenmiştir."},"ar":{"justification":"**صحن إيطالي الشكل معروف باسم \"توندينو\"، ذو تجويف ضيق، عميق وجمام عريض، ومزخرف باثنين من ظلال اللون الأزرق، على أرضية بيضاء.**"},"en":{"justification":"A dish in the Italianate form known as *tondino*, with a narrow, deep well and a wide rim. It is decorated in two shades of blue on a white ground."},"fr":{"justification":"Plat de forme italianisante appelé *tondino*, à petit bassin profond et aile large. Il est décoré en deux nuances de bleu sur fond blanc."}}},{"id":"ce44f778-9091-5698-8d43-0e6b3026e21a","display_order":5,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/89e88f40-51dc-5843-b681-64418bce8afd.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Krug","date":"Circa AH 856 / AD 1480","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"London","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum","justification":"Der bauchige Krug wurde zum Aufbewahren von Getränken benutzt."},"es":{"name":"Jarrón","date":"Hacia 856 de la Hégira / 1480 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museo Victoria & Albert","justification":"Jarrón de cuerpo ancho utilizado para almacenamiento."},"it":{"name":"Vaso.","date":"Circa Egira 856 / d.C. 1480.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Londra","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum.","justification":"Giara usata per la conservazione di vivande."},"pt":{"name":"Jarra.","date":"c. 856 H. / 1480 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museu Victoria & Albert","justification":"Jarra de corpo largo utilizada para armazenamento."},"se":{"name":"Kruka.","date":"Ca 856 e.H. / 1480 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"London.","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum.","justification":"Den bukiga krukan har använts för förvaring av livsmedel."},"tr":{"name":"Kavanoz.","date":"H. 856 / M. 1480 civarı.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Londra","museum":"Victoria and Albert Müzesi.","justification":"Yiyecek saklamak için kullanılan büyük gövdeli bir kavanoz."},"ar":{"justification":"**جرة متورمة تستخدم للتخزين.**"},"en":{"justification":"The fat bodied jar used for storage."},"fr":{"justification":"Jarre à large panse utilisée pour la conservation d'aliments."}}}]},{"id":"6cd83239-a26e-5c98-bcfb-6a0737411c89","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_113","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:113","parent_id":"aa042c08-6f7c-5f9d-b7df-e0e92304f71d","country_id":null,"display_order":2,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"66b33fdf-e0ea-56b4-b735-839f6aaca1fe","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/c0c84483-70b6-57d6-93b1-343ebe9ec0fd.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Teppich","date":"AH 1023–43 / AD 1614–33","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Stockholm","museum":"Mittelmeermuseum (Medelhavsmuseet)","justification":"Das Wappen auf diesem Teppich zeigt, dass er für einen Erzbischof in Europa angefertigt wurde."},"es":{"name":"Alfombra","date":"1023–1243 de la Hégira / 1614–1633 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estocolmo","museum":"Museo de Antigüedades del Mediterráneo y Oriente Próximo (Medelhavsmuseet)","justification":"El escudo de armas de esta alfombra evidencia que fue realizada para un arzobispo europeo."},"it":{"name":"Tappeto.","date":"Egira 1023–43 / d.C. 1614–33.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Stoccolma","museum":"Museo del Mediterraneo e del Vicino Oriente (Medelhavsmuseet).","justification":"Il blasone presente su questo tappetino testimonia la committenza di un arcivescovo europeo."},"pt":{"name":"Tapete.","date":"1023–43 H. / 1614–33 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estocolmo","museum":"Museu das Antiguidades do Mediterrâneo e do Próximo Oriente(Medelhavsmuseet).","justification":"O escudo de armas deste tapete mostra que foi realizado para um arcebispo europeu."},"tr":{"name":"Halı.","date":"H. 1023–43 / M. 1614–33.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Stockholm","museum":"Akdeniz ve Yakın Doğu Eserleri Müzesi (Medelhavsmuseet).","justification":"Bu halının üstündeki armadan, Avrupalı bir başpiskopos için dokunduğu anlaşılıyor."},"ar":{"justification":"شعار النبالة على هذا البساط دليل على أنه حيك لأحد المطارنة الأوربيين."},"en":{"justification":"The coat of arms on this rug is evidence that it was made for a European archbishop."},"fr":{"justification":"Les armes figurant sur ce tapis montrent qu'il a été tissé pour un archevêque européen."},"se":{"justification":"Vapenskölden på mattan visar att den har tillverkats för en europeisk ärkebiskop."}}},{"id":"74ea15a9-ac23-5535-b370-ed2de11dd563","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/20d02e60-7dd3-512f-973b-7fcd32a0b7b8.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Teppich","date":"AH 11. Jahrhundert / AD 17. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Edinburgh","museum":"Königliches Museum, Staatliche Museen Schottland","justification":"Teppiche mit derartigen Mustern sieht man auf den Bildern von Lorenzo Lotto."},"es":{"name":"Alfombra","date":"Siglo XI de la Hégira / XVII d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Edimburgo","museum":"Museos Nacionales de Escocia (NMS)","justification":"Alfombras con diseños similares a estos aparecen en los cuadros de Lorenzo Lotto."},"it":{"name":"Tappeto.","date":"Egira XI secolo / d.C. XVII secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Edinburgo","museum":"Royal Museum, National Museums of Scotland (NMS).","justification":"Tappeti di fattura simile a questo sono presenti nei dipinti di Lorenzo Lotto."},"pt":{"name":"Tapete.","date":"Séc. XI H. / séc. XVII d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Edimburgo","museum":"Museu Real, Museus Nacionais da Escócia (NMS).","justification":"Tapetes com desenhos similares a estes aparecem nos quadros de Lorenzo Lotto."},"se":{"name":"Matta.","date":"1000-talet e.H./ 1600-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Edinburgh.","museum":"Royal Museum, National Museums of Scotland (NMS).","justification":"Mattor med liknande mönster syns på målningar av Lorenzo Lotto."},"tr":{"name":"Halı.","date":"H. 11. yy / M. 17. yy.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Edinburgh","museum":"Kraliyet Müzesi, İskoçya Ulusal Müzeleri.","justification":"Benzer desenlere sahip halılar, Lorenzo Lotto'nun tablolarında görülür."},"ar":{"justification":"سجاجيد برسوم شبيهة تظهر في لوحات لورنزو لوتو."},"en":{"justification":"Carpets with similar patterns appear in the paintings of Lorenzo Lotto."},"fr":{"justification":"Des tapis de motifs similaires sont représentés dans les tableaux de Lorenzo Lotto."}}},{"id":"f7879232-ae13-54c3-8e2a-b4f64e92dbd7","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/b78f4f52-81d7-5ffe-8739-6342a54419f1.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Uşak Teppich (Bergama)","date":"AH 10. Jahrhundert / AD 16. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum für Türkische und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Hans Holbein d. J. malte in seinen Porträts derartige Teppiche."},"es":{"name":"Alfombra de Uşak (Bergama)","date":"Siglo X de la Hégira / XVI d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo de Arte Turco e Islámico","justification":"Hans Holbein pintó alfombras como estas en sus cuadros."},"it":{"name":"Tappeto di Uşak (Bergama).","date":"Egira X secolo / d.C. XVI secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museo delle Arti Turche e Islamiche.","justification":"Hans Holbein dipinse tappeti di questo tipo nei suoi ritratti."},"pt":{"name":"Tapete Uşak (Bergama).","date":"Séc. X H. / XVI d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica.","justification":"Hans Holbein pintou tapetes como este nos seus quadros."},"se":{"name":"Ushakmatta från Bergama (Pergamon).","date":"900-talet e.H. / 1500-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Museet för turkisk och islamisk konst.","justification":"Konstnären Hans Holbein avbildade ofta liknande mattor i sina porträtt."},"tr":{"name":"Uşak halısı (Bergama).","date":"H. 10. yy / M. 16. yy.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"Ressam Hans Holbein, bunun gibi halıları portrelerinde resmetmiştir."},"ar":{"justification":"**قام الرسام هانس هولباين بتصوير سجاجيد مشابهة في لوحاته.**"},"en":{"justification":"The painter Hans Holbein depicted carpets like this in his portraits."},"fr":{"justification":"Le peintre Hans Holbein a reproduit des tapis de ce type dans ses portraits."}}},{"id":"277c2330-13d4-5a0a-b00f-b07533e627aa","display_order":4,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/9b021aaa-d7ad-52f5-b24d-81bad468a01c.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Teppich","date":"AH 10. / AD 16. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"London","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum","justification":"Die komplizierten Muster der osmanischen Teppiche gefielen europäischen Käufern. Der Stil dieses Exemplars wird „Medaillon-Uşak“ genannt."},"es":{"name":"Alfombra","date":"Siglo X de la Hégira / XVI d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museo Victoria & Albert","justification":"Los intrincados diseños de las alfombras otomanas atrajeron a los compradores europeos. El estilo de esta alfombra en concreto se conoce como «medallón de Uşak»."},"it":{"name":"Tappeto.","date":"Egira X secolo / d.C. XVI secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Londra","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum.","justification":"Gli intricati motivi decorativi dei tappeti ottomani attrassero gli acquirenti europei; il singolare stile di questo tappeto è chiamato Ushak a medaglione."},"pt":{"name":"Tapete.","date":"Séc. X H. / XVI d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museu Victoria & Albert","justification":"Os intrincados desenhos dos tapetes otomanos atraíram compradores europeus. O estilo deste tapete em concreto é conhecido como «medalhão de Uşak»."},"se":{"name":"Matta.","date":"900-talet e.H./1500-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"London.","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum.","justification":"De komplicerade mönstren på de ottomanska mattorna tilltalade europeiska köpare; stilen på just den här typen av mattor kallas Medaljong-Ushak."},"tr":{"name":"Halı.","date":"H. 10. yy / M. 16. yy.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Londra","museum":"Victoria and Albert Müzesi.","justification":"Osmanlı halılarındaki karmaşık desenler Avrupalı alıcılara hitap ediyordu; bu özel halı, 'Madalyonlu Uşak' halısı olarak bilinir."},"ar":{"justification":"**جذبت النقوش المعقدة على السجاجيد العثمانية الزبائن الأوربيين؛ ويعرف أسلوب هذه السجادة بالذات باسم \"نقش أوشاق\".**"},"en":{"justification":"The intricate patterns found in Ottoman carpets appealed to European buyers; the style of this particular carpet is known as a Medallion-Ushak."},"fr":{"justification":"Le dessin complexe des tapis ottomans plaisait aux acheteurs européens. Les spécimens de ce style sont appelés tapis d'Ouchak à médaillon."}}},{"id":"f0fbf3fe-1168-5514-90da-4ae1a4c94a50","display_order":5,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/f2108946-a02a-5650-aa33-c09c79c02b40.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Brokat","date":"AH 9.–10. Jahrhundert / AD 15.–16. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Stockholm","museum":"Museum für Nationale Altertümer (Historika Museet)","justification":"Die Kleidung schwedischer Priester wurde oft aus importierten persischen oder türkischen Stoffen geschneidert."},"es":{"name":"Brocado","date":"Siglo IX o X de la Hégira / XV o XVI d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estocolmo","museum":"Museo Nacional de Antigüedades","justification":"Muchas vestiduras eclesiásticas suecas fueron realizadas en parte con telas importadas de Persia y Turquía."},"it":{"name":"Broccato.","date":"Egira secoli IX-X / d.C. secoli XV-XVI.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Stoccolma","museum":"Museo delle Antichità Nazionali","justification":"Molti indumenti ecclesiastici svedesi erano parzialmente fabbricati in Persia e Turchia."},"pt":{"name":"Brocado.","date":"Sécs. IX-X H. / XV-XVI d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estocolmo","museum":"Museu Nacional de Antiguidades.","justification":"Muitos paramentos eclesiásticos suecos foram, em parte, realizados com tecidos importados da Pérsia e da Turquia."},"tr":{"name":"Brokar.","date":"H. 9.–10. yy / M. 15.–16. yy.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Stockholm","museum":"Ulusal Eski Eserler Müzesi.","justification":"İsveçli kilise görevlilerinin kıyafetleri ağırlıklı olarak İran ve Türkiye'den ithal edilen kumaşlardan yapılırdı."},"ar":{"justification":"**كانت عدد كبير من أثواب الرهبان تنفذ جزئياً بأقمشة مستوردة من إيران وتركيا.**"},"en":{"justification":"Many Swedish ecclesiastical garments were made partially from fabrics imported from Persia and Turkey."},"fr":{"justification":"De nombreux vêtements liturgiques suédois ont été en partie composés à l'aide de tissus importés de Perse et de Turquie."},"se":{"justification":"De klädnader som svenska präster bar var ofta gjorda av tyger som importerats från Persien och Turkiet."}}},{"id":"e6f5f348-ba35-50e4-9c8e-f3ed312366b0","display_order":6,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/882dbc21-f089-5a1f-8e0c-fcd7f80c69cc.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Stickerei","date":"AH 11. Jahrhundert / AD 17. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Glasgow","museum":"The Burrell Collection, Glasgow Museums","justification":"Solche Stickereien waren von den Mustern auf Brokaten und Samten beeinflusst, die ursprünglich für die osmanischen *Sultane* hergestellt wurden."},"es":{"name":"Bordado","date":"Siglo XI de la Hégira / XVII d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Glasgow","museum":"Colección Burrell – Museos de Glasgow","justification":"Tipos parecidos de bordados estuvieron influidos por los brocados y terciopelos diseñados y hechos para la corte otomana."},"it":{"name":"Tessuto.","date":"Egira XI secolo / d.C. XVII secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Glasgow","museum":"Burrell Collection, Glasgow Museums.","justification":"Molti tessuti ricamati di questo genere si ispiravano ai broccati e ai velluti disegnati ed eseguiti per la corte ottomana."},"pt":{"name":"Bordado.","date":"Séc. XI H. / séc. XVII d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Glasgow","museum":"Colecção Burrell, Museus de Glasgow.","justification":"Tipos parecidos de bordados foram influenciados pelos brocados e veludos desenhados e produzidos para a corte otomana."},"se":{"name":"Broderi.","date":"1000-talet e.H./ 1600-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomaniskt.","location":"Glasgow.","museum":"Burrell Collection, Glasgow Museums.","justification":"Det finns många liknande broderier som är inspirerade av de vävda brokader och sammetstyger som formgavs och tillverkades för det ottomanska hovet."},"tr":{"name":"Nakışlı örtü.","date":"H. 11. yy / M. 17. yy.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Glasgow","museum":"Burrell Koleksiyonu, Glasgow Müzeleri.","justification":"Birçok benzer nakışlı örtü, Osmanlı sarayı için tasarlanan ve üretilen brokarlardan ve kadifelerden etkilenmiştir."},"ar":{"justification":"**كانت أعداد كبيرة من نماذج التطريز المشابهة متأثرة بالمنسوجات المقصبة والمخملية المُصمَّمة والمُنفَّذة في البلاط العثماني.**"},"en":{"justification":"Many similar types of embroidery were influenced by the brocades and velvets that were designed and made for the Ottoman court."},"fr":{"justification":"De nombreux types de broderies similaires étaient influencés par les brocards et les velours conçus et fabriqués pour la cour ottomane."}}}]},{"id":"df4ffea5-fc6b-5044-8eed-f3f4baa7147e","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_116","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:116","parent_id":"9b603cf4-3d1b-5d98-b644-0c415a7c2a10","country_id":null,"display_order":2,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"53de341b-560c-5d23-b886-5d480f725f2c","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/00222d28-1faf-5211-8338-cc7a5c9b8c8b.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Siegel des Felsendoms","date":"AH 13. Jahrhundert / AD 19. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Jerusalem","museum":"Islamisches Museum, al-Aqsa-Moschee / al-Haram al-Scharif","justification":"Bilder der Heiligtümer mit Beschriftungen wurden für Pilger hergestellt – als Eintrittskarten, Glücksbringer oder Reiseandenken."},"es":{"name":"Sello de la Cúpula de la Roca","date":"Siglo XIII de la Hégira / XIX d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Jerusalén","museum":"Museo Islámico de la Mezquita al-Aqsa – Al-Haram al-Sharif","justification":"Se producían, para los peregrinos, representaciones de los lugares sagrados, cada uno identificado con una leyenda; podían ser billetes de entrada, bendiciones o simples recuerdos de la visita."},"it":{"name":"Sigillo con la Cupola della Roccia.","date":"Egira XIII secolo / d.C. XIX secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Gerusalemme","museum":"Museo Islamico, Moschea al-Aqsa  / al-Haram al-Sharif.","justification":"Immagini dei luoghi sacri, accompagnati da didascalie, erano prodotte per i pellegrini sia come benvenuto, sia come benedizione o ancora come souvenir della loro visita."},"pt":{"name":"Carimbo da Cúpula do Rochedo.","date":"Séc. XIII H./ séc. XIX d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Jerusalém","museum":"Museu Islâmico, Mesquita de al-Aqsa / al-Haram al-Sharif.","justification":"Eram produzidas, para os peregrinos, representações dos lugares sagrados, cada um identificado com uma legenda; podiam ser bilhetes de entrada, bênçãos ou simples recordações da visita."},"se":{"name":"Sigill för Klippdomen.","date":"1200-talet e.H./ 1800-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomanskt.","location":"Jerusalem.","museum":"Islamiska museet i al-Aqsamoskén / al-Haram al-Sharif.","justification":"Avbildningar av de heliga platserna med deras namn tillverkades för pilgrimerna. De kunde användas som entrébiljetter, amuletter eller som souvenir från besöket."},"tr":{"name":"Kubbetü’s-Sahra’nın mührü.","date":"H. 13. yy / M. 19. yy.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Kudüs","museum":"İslamiyet Müzesi ve Mescid-i Aksa Kütüphanesi.","justification":"Her birinde ilgili yer adı yazılı olan kutsal mekânlara ait tasvirler, giriş bileti, kutsama ya da hatıra olarak hacılar için üretilirdi."},"ar":{"justification":"**رسوم للمزارات الشريفة، عُرف كل واحد منها بعنوان، وأنجزت للحجاج، إما كذكرى دخول، أو بركة، أو أداء تذكير بالزيارة.**"},"en":{"justification":"Depictions of the holy sites, each identified with a caption, were produced for the pilgrims either as an entrance token, a blessing or as a souvenir of their visit."},"fr":{"justification":"Jetons d'entrée, objets bénis ou objets-souvenirs, de multiples représentations des lieux saints – chacun étant identifié par une légende – étaient proposées aux pèlerins."}}},{"id":"5b39f275-54df-59e1-af9d-1758c033e5d5","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/adafcf47-b45b-5998-af86-5e3cf15be7de.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Schreibblock (Stempel) mit einer Liste heiliger Orte in Palästina","date":"AH 13. Jahrhundert / AD 19. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Jerusalem","museum":"Islamisches Museum, al-Aqsa-Moschee / al-Haram al-Scharif","justification":"Auf diesem Druckstock verzeichnen türkisch-osmanische Inschriften die Namen der wichtigsten Heiligtümer in Palästina."},"es":{"name":"Plancha de impresión con la lista de los lugares santos de Palestina","date":"Siglo XIII de la Hégira / XIX d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Jerusalén","museum":"Museo Islámico de la Mezquita al-Aqsa – Al-Haram al-Sharif","justification":"Esta plancha lleva grabadas inscripciones turco-otomanas que mencionan los principales lugares santos de Palestina."},"it":{"name":"Stampo con l’elenco dei luoghi santi nella regione odi Palestina.","date":"Egira XIII secolo / d.C. XIX secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Gerusalemme","museum":"Museo Islamico, Moschea al-Aqsa  / al-Haram al-Sharif.","justification":"Questo stampo riporta incisi i nomi in turco-ottomano dei principali luoghi sacri della Palestina."},"pt":{"name":"Prancha impressa com a lista dos lugares sagrados da Palestina.","date":"Séc. XIII H./ séc. XIX d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Jerusalém","museum":"Museu Islâmico, Mesquita de al-Aqsa / al-Haram al-Sharif.","justification":"Esta prancha tem gravadas inscrições turco-otomanas que mencionam os principais lugares santos da Palestina."},"se":{"name":"Tryckstock (stämpel) med en lista över heliga platser i Palestinaområdet.","date":"13200-talet e.H./ 1800-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Jerusalem.","museum":"Islamiska museet i al-Aqsamoskén / al-Haram al-Sharif.","justification":"På tryckstocken har ottomansk-turkiska inskrifter graverats in med namnen på de viktigaste heliga platserna i Palestina."},"tr":{"name":"Filistin yöresindeki kutsal yerlerin listesini içeren baskı bloğu (damga).","date":"H. 13. yy / M. 19. yy.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Kudüs","museum":"İslamiyet Müzesi ve Mescid-i Aksa Kütüphanesi.","justification":"Bu blokta Filistin'deki başlıca kutsal mekânların adı Osmanlıca yazılmıştır."},"ar":{"justification":"في المربع نقوش عثمانية تركية محفورة تورد أسماء المزارات الشريفة الرئيسية في فلسطين."},"en":{"justification":"The block holds engraved Ottoman-Turkish inscriptions that name the principal holy sites in Palestine."},"fr":{"justification":"Ce bloc est orné d'inscriptions en turc ottoman qui désignent les principaux lieux saints de Palestine."}}},{"id":"461e1b34-d976-5ed9-8d53-d69810250d6c","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/85b15195-e7fd-57ee-8935-e42bc8dd95e9.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Grabbedeckung","date":"AH 11. Jahrhundert / AD 17. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Edinburgh","museum":"Königliches Museum, Staatliche Museen Schottland","justification":"Grabbedeckungen nach dem Vorbild der *Kiswa* (Verhüllung der *Kaaba)* zeigen, welchen Stellenwert dieser Ort in der Vorstellung der Gläubigen hatte."},"es":{"name":"Cobertor de tumba","date":"Siglo XI de la Hégira / XVII d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Edimburgo","museum":"Museos Nacionales de Escocia (NMS)","justification":"Cobertura de sepulcro parecida a una *kiswa,* que recuerda a los fieles la importancia de la Kaaba."},"it":{"name":"Copertura di tomba.","date":"Egira XI secolo / d.C. XVII secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Edinburgo","museum":"Royal Museum, National Museums of Scotland (NMS).","justification":"Drappo per ricoprire una tomba, simile a una *kiswa* (drappo di copertura della *Kaba*), che testimonia l'importanza della *Kaba* per il fedele."},"pt":{"name":"Cobertura de túmulo.","date":"Séc. XI H. / séc. XVII d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Edimburgo","museum":"Museu Real, Museus Nacionais da Escócia (NMS).","justification":"Cobertura de sepulcro parecida com uma *kiswa,* que recorda aos fiéis a importância da Kaaba."},"se":{"name":"Gravtäcke","date":"1000-talet e.H./ 1600-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomanskt.","location":"Edinburgh.","museum":"Royal Museum, National Museums of Scotland (NMS).","justification":"Gravtäcken som liknar *kiswa* ska påminna de trogna om Kabans betydelse."},"tr":{"name":"Sanduka örtüsü.","date":"H. 11. yy / M. 17. yy.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Edinburgh","museum":"Kraliyet Müzesi, İskoçya Ulusal Müzeleri.","justification":"Kisveye benzer sanduka örtüleri, müminlere Kâbe'nin önemini hatırlatır."},"ar":{"justification":"**تذكر أغطية القبور الشبيهة بالكسوة بمدى أهمية الكعبة بالنسبة إلى المؤمن.**"},"en":{"justification":"*Kiswa*\\-like tomb covers recall the importance of the *Ka’ba* for the faithful."},"fr":{"justification":"Des couvertures de tombes du type de la *kiswa* rappellent aux fidèles l'importance de la *Kaaba* pour le croyant."}}},{"id":"665aed9d-195b-51b5-8961-06a52dfd6aab","display_order":4,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/a96f8f78-e46f-51aa-a2b3-93485c8a0b5d.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Teil der Kiswa (Bedeckung) der *Kaaba*","date":"AH 13. Jahrhundert / AD 19. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Jerusalem","museum":"Islamisches Museum, al-Aqsa-Moschee / al-Haram al-Scharif","justification":"Eine *Kiswa* ist nach ihrer alljährlichen Entfernung von der *Kaaba* sehr begehrt. Es heißt, die Segen spendende Macht des Heiligtums gehe auf den Stoff über."},"es":{"name":"Fragmento de una cobertura (kiswa) de la Kaaba","date":"Siglo XIII de la Hégira / XIX d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Jerusalén","museum":"Museo Islámico de la Mezquita al-Aqsa – Al-Haram al-Sharif","justification":"Las *kiswa* (coberturas) que se retiran de la Kaaba son muy apreciadas, porque se cree que poseen el mismo poder benéfico que el santuario."},"it":{"name":"Frammento della *kiswa* (coperta) della Ka’ba.","date":"Egira XIII secolo / d.C. XIX secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Gerusalemme","museum":"Museo Islamico, Moschea al-Aqsa  / al-Haram al-Sharif.","justification":"Le *kiswa* (drappi di copertura) rimosse dalla *Kaba* sono oggetto di devozione, perché si ritiene che posseggano il benefico potere del luogo sacro."},"pt":{"name":"Fragmento de *kiswa* (cobertura) da Kaaba.","date":"Séc. XIII H. / séc. XIX d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Jerusalém","museum":"Museu Islâmico, Mesquita de al-Aqsa / al-Haram al-Sharif.","justification":"As *kiswa* (coberturas) que se retiram da Kaaba são muito apreciadas, porque se acredita que possuem o mesmo poder benéfico do santuário."},"se":{"name":"Del av *kiswa* som skulle täcka Kaban.","date":"13th century / AD 19th century.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Jerusalem.","museum":"Islamiska museet i al-Aqsamoskén / al-Haram al-Sharif.","justification":"De *kiswa* (täcken) som har använts för att täcka *Kaba* är mycket värdefulla eftersom de också anses ha kvar den välsignelsebringande kraften från helgedomen."},"tr":{"name":"Kâbe örtüsü (kisve) parçası.","date":"H. 13. yy / M. 19. yy.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Kudüs","museum":"İslamiyet Müzesi ve Mescid-i Aksa Kütüphanesi.","justification":"Kâbe'den çıkarılan kisveler son derece kutsal sayılır; kutsal mekânın iyi güçlerinin bunlara geçtiğine inanılır."},"ar":{"justification":"**تحظى الكسوات (الأغطية) المرفوعة عن الكعبة بقدرٍ رفيع من التقدير؛ وثمة اعتقاد بأنها متوفرة على الطاقة النافعة للمزار الشريف.**"},"en":{"justification":"The *kiswa*s (covers) that are removed from the *Ka’ba* are highly esteemed; believed to possess the beneficial power of the holy shrine."},"fr":{"justification":"Les couvertures (*kiswa*) qui protègent la *Kaaba* sont très respectées car on pense qu'elles possèdent les pouvoirs bénéfiques du saint mausolée."}}},{"id":"9d02de34-15a1-5e36-948f-bfe9b4a617e0","display_order":5,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/da1728e3-49fd-5884-9f40-a81d01ef7c34.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Festung Al-Hasa","date":"Die Brücke datiert aus AH 1140 / AD 1730er; die Befestigungsanlage aus der Zeit von *Sultan* Mustafa II. (AH 1170–87 / AD 1757–74)","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Al-Hasa","justification":"Die *Sultane* bauten Festungen entlang der Pilgerstraßen, um Brunnen und Nahrungsvorräte für die Pilger zu schützen."},"es":{"name":"Fortaleza de al-Hasa","date":"El puente data de 1140 de la Hégira / 1730 d. C.; la fortaleza, del sultanato de Mustafa II (1170–1187 / 1757–1774).","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Al-Hasa","justification":"Los sultanes levantaron fuertes a lo largo de las rutas de peregrinación para proteger los pozos y almacenar provisiones."},"it":{"name":"Fortezza al-Hasa.","date":"Il ponte risale al 1140 dell’Egira / d.C. 1730; la fortezza al tempo del Sultano Mustafa II (Egira 1170–87 / d.C. 1757–74).","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Al-Hasa","justification":"I sultani fecero costruire fortificazioni lungo le vie del pellegrinaggio, normalmente fornite di pozzi e provviste."},"pt":{"name":"Fortaleza de Al-Hasa.","date":"A ponte data de 1140 H. / 1730 d.C.; a fortaleza do tempo do sultão Mustafa II (1170–87 H. / 1757–74 d.C.).","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Al-Hasa","justification":"Os sultões ergueram fortificações ao longo das rotas de peregrinação para proteger os poços e armazenar provisões."},"se":{"name":"Fästningen i Al-Hasa.","date":"Bron är från 1140 e.H. / 1730-talet e.Kr och fästningen från sultan Mustafa II:s tid (1170–87 e.H. / 1757–74 e.Kr.).","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Al-Hasa.","justification":"Sultanerna byggde fästningar längs pilgrimsvägarna, för att skydda brunnarna och för att lagra livsmedel."},"tr":{"name":"Hasa Kalesi.","date":"Köprü: H. 1140 / M. 1730’lar; Kale: Sultan II. Mustafa (H 1170–87 / M. 1757–74).","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Hasa","justification":"Sultanlar, hac yolları boyunca kaleler yaptırmıştır. Kaleler kuyuları korurdu ve depo görevi görürdü."},"ar":{"justification":"**دأب السلاطين على بناء الحصون على امتداد طرق الحج؛ وجرى توظيفها لحماية الآبار ولتخزين المؤن.**"},"en":{"justification":"The sultans built forts along the pilgrimage routes, they were used to protect the wells and store provisions."},"fr":{"justification":"Les sultans construisirent des forts le long des routes de pèlerinage pour protéger les puits et stocker des provisions."}}},{"id":"34344960-90a1-56d8-ab23-52de9332f9bd","display_order":6,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/e383bc0f-b0fa-5eeb-ba10-c89069c5331a.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Festung bei Maan","date":"AH 937 / AD 1531","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Maan","justification":"Maan war eine Zwischenstation auf der Pilgerroute. Später wurde es zur wichtigsten Station der Hedschas-Eisenbahn."},"es":{"name":"Fortaleza de Ma’an","date":"937 de la Hégira / 1531 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Ma’an","justification":"Ma’an, una parada en la ruta de peregrinación, se convirtió más tarde en la estación principal de la línea de ferrocarril del Hiyaz."},"it":{"name":"Fortezza di Ma’an.","date":"Egira 937 / d.C. 1531.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Ma’an","justification":"Ma’an era un luogo di sosta sulla via del pellegrinaggio e successivamente diventò la fermata principale delle ferrovie della Hijaz."},"pt":{"name":"Fortaleza de Ma’an.","date":"937 H. / 1531 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Ma’an","justification":"Ma’an, um ponto de paragem na rota da peregrinação, converteu-se mais tarde na estação principal da linha ferroviária do Hedjaz."},"se":{"name":"Fästningen i Ma’an.","date":"937 e.H. / 1531 e.kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Ma’an.","justification":"Maan var ett stoppställe längs pilgrimsvägen; senare blev det huvudort längs Hijazjärnvägen."},"tr":{"name":"Maan Kalesi.","date":"H. 937 / M. 1531.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Maan","justification":"Maan, hac yolu üzerindeki istasyonlardan biriydi; daha sonra burası Hicaz demiryolunun ana durağı oldu."},"ar":{"justification":"**كانت \"معان\" إحدى المحطات على طريق الحج؛ وأصبحت لاحقا المحطة الرئيسية على خط الحجاز الحديدي.**"},"en":{"justification":"Ma’an was a station stop on the pilgrimage route; it later became the main stop on the Hijaz railway."},"fr":{"justification":"Ma'an était une étape sur la route du pèlerinage avant de devenir le principal arrêt sur la ligne de chemin de fer du Hedjaz."}}},{"id":"34344960-90a1-56d8-ab23-52de9332f9bd","display_order":6,"variant_order":2,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/bd50cf00-e641-514f-b8cd-826bf15f6c3e.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Festung bei Maan","date":"AH 937 / AD 1531","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Maan","justification":"Eine Widmungsinschrift für den osmanischen *Sultan* Süleyman den Prächtigen, der für die Festung Maan aufkam"},"es":{"name":"Fortaleza de Ma’an","date":"937 de la Hégira / 1531 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Ma’an","justification":"Inscripción dedicada al sultán Süleyman el Magnífico, patrocinador de la fortaleza de Ma’an."},"it":{"name":"Fortezza di Ma’an.","date":"Egira 937 / d.C. 1531.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Ma’an","justification":"Dedica del sultano ottomano Solimano il Magnifico, committente della fortezza di Ma’an."},"pt":{"name":"Fortaleza de Ma’an.","date":"937 H. / 1531 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Ma’an","justification":"Inscrição dedicada ao sultão Suleyman o Magnífico, construtor da fortaleza de Ma’an."},"se":{"name":"Fästningen i Ma’an.","date":"937 e.H. / 1531 e.kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Ma’an.","justification":"Inskrift tillägnad den ottomanske sultanen Süleyman den Store som var den som lät uppföra fästningen Maan."},"tr":{"name":"Maan Kalesi.","date":"H. 937 / M. 1531.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Maan","justification":"Maan Kalesi'ni yaptıran Kanuni Sultan Süleyman'ın kaleye yerleştirdiği yazıt."},"ar":{"justification":"عبارة منقوشة تبين أن \"قلعة معان\" هي وقف السلطان العثماني سليمان القانوني الذي كان راعي بنائها."},"en":{"justification":"Dedicatory inscription of Ottoman Sultan Süleyman the Magnificent who was the patron of Fortress Ma’an."},"fr":{"justification":"Inscription dédicatoire du sultan Soliman le Magnifique, commanditaire de la forteresse de Ma'an."}}}]},{"id":"cc1b1d0f-11e9-5198-addd-247752f7c5b8","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_119","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:119","parent_id":"ee5d09b5-f282-551a-ad6c-510a7a1d4b9d","country_id":null,"display_order":2,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"63d7eb6d-8326-5395-9279-d48a47c2abba","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/8da172c9-9a69-50b1-85ed-61c66d979826.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Ein Paar *Mihrab*\\-Kerzenhalter","date":"Circa AH 894 / AD 1488","dynasty":"Frühe Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum für Türkische und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Diese Kerzenhalter sind nicht nur eine Lichtquelle, sondern markieren auch den Ort des *Mihrab*."},"es":{"name":"Pareja de candeleros de mihrab","date":"Hacia 894 de la Hégira / 1488 d. C.","dynasty":"Primeros otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo de Arte Turco e Islámico","justification":"Además de dar luz, estos candeleros servían para señalar la localización del *mihrab.*"},"it":{"name":"Paio di portacandele di *mihrab*.","date":"Circa Egira 894 / d.C. 1488.","dynasty":"Epoca dei primi Ottomani.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museo delle Arti Turche e Islamiche.","justification":"Oltre ad essere delle fonti di luce, questi candelieri erano usati per segnalare la posizione del *mihrab*."},"pt":{"name":"Par de candelabros de *mihrab*.","date":"c. 894 H. / 1488 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos (período inicial).","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica.","justification":"Para além de dar luz, estes candelabros serviam para assinalar a localização do *mihrab.*"},"se":{"name":"Ljusstakar för en *mihrab*.","date":"Ca 894 e.H./ 1488 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Tidigottomanska.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Museet för turkisk och islamisk konst.","justification":"Ljusstakarna var inte bara ljuskällor, utan de angav också var *mihrab* var placerad."},"tr":{"name":"Mihrap şamdanları.","date":"H. 894 / M. 1488 civarı.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"Şamdanlar hem ışık kaynağı olarak görev görür hem de mihrabın yerini işaret ederdi."},"ar":{"justification":"**كانت هذه الشمعدانات تضطلع، بالإضافةً إلى كونها منبعاً للنور، بمهمة إبراز موقع المحراب.**"},"en":{"justification":"As well as being a source of light, these candlesticks served to point out the location of the *mihrab*."},"fr":{"justification":"Source d'éclairage, ces chandeliers servent également à indiquer l'emplacement du *mihrab*."}}},{"id":"e9f4c38d-048f-5665-96a4-f4e9444dc22f","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/a594efaa-ae4c-516c-b1ff-a60432c00878.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Gebetsteppich mit einer Reihe von Nischen","date":"AH 9. Jahrhundert / AD 15. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Frühe Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum für Türkische und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Ein fein gearbeiteter Gebetsteppich, der eigens für die Gebete eines Scheichs in der Moschee angefertigt wurde. Die Nischen sorgten dafür, dass die Gläubigen in geraden Linien beteten."},"es":{"name":"Alfombra de oración con hilera de mihrab","date":"Siglo IX de la Hégira / XV d. C.","dynasty":"Primeros otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo de Arte Turco e Islámico","justification":"Elaborada alfombra de oración tejida especialmente para la mezquita de un jeque. Los nichos aseguran que los devotos recen situados en líneas rectas."},"it":{"name":"Tappeto da preghiera con una fila di nicchie.","date":"Egira IX secolo / d.C. XV secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca dei primi Ottomani.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museo delle Arti Turche e Islamiche.","justification":"Tappeto da preghiera tessuto specificamente per moschee di sceicchi con nicchie riquadrate per aiutare i fedeli a posizionarsi in fila."},"pt":{"name":"Tapete de oração com uma fiada de nichos.","date":"Séc .IX H. / XV d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos (período inicial).","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica.","justification":"Elaborado tapete de oração, especialmente tecido para a mesquita de um sheik. Os nichos garantem que os devotos se posicionam em linhas rectas."},"se":{"name":"Matta med en rad bönenischer.","date":"800-talet e.H./ 1400-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Tidigottomansk.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Museet för turkisk och islamisk konst.","justification":"En påkostad bönematta gjord speciellt för att användas i moskén av en schejk; med hjälp av nischerna kunde de trogna placera sig i en jämn rad när de skulle be."},"tr":{"name":"Saf seccade.","date":"H. 9. yy / M. 15. yy.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"Özel olarak bir şeyhin camisinde kullanılmak üzere dokunan göz alıcı bir saf seccade; nişler, insanların saflar halinde namaz kılmaları içindir."},"ar":{"justification":"**سجادة صلاة متقنة الحياكة، منفذة خصيصاً للاستخدام من قبل إمام المسجد؛ وتؤمن المحاريب قيام المصلين بأداء الصلاة في صفوف مستقيمة.**"},"en":{"justification":"An elaborate prayer rug woven specifically for use in the mosque of a sheikh; the niches ensure that worshippers prayed in straight lines."},"fr":{"justification":"Riche tapis de prière spécialement tissé pour la mosquée d'un *cheikh*. Les niches permettent aux fidèles de rester alignés pendant leurs prières."}}},{"id":"4cff674a-5737-5495-a700-496faacc7750","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/80539a1b-7e0e-58fe-95a4-a132d128de3d.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Gebetsteppich mit Gebetsnischen (Fragment)","date":"AH 11. Jahrhundert / AD 17. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Berlin","museum":"Museum für Islamische Kunst – Staatliche Museen zu Berlin","justification":"Ein Gebetsteppich, der für den Gebrauch in einer Moschee gewebt wurde. Die Nischen sollten dafür sorgen, dass die Gläubigen in geraden Linien beteten."},"es":{"name":"Fragmento de alfombra de oración con nichos","date":"Siglo XI de la Hégira / XVII d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Berlín","museum":"Museo de Arte Islámico del Museo Pergamon","justification":"Alfombra de oración tejida para una mezquita; el diseño ha sido ideado para asegurar que los devotos recen colocados en líneas rectas."},"it":{"name":"Tappeto da preghiera con nicchie della preghiera (frammento).","date":"Egira XI secolo / d.C. XVII secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Berlino","museum":"Museo di Arte Islamica al Pergamon Museum.","justification":"Tappeto da preghiera usato specificamente in moschee; la composizione era pensata per aiutare i fedeli a posizionarsi in fila."},"pt":{"name":"Tapete de oração com múltiplos nichos (fragmento).","date":"Séc. XI H. / séc. XVII d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Berlim","museum":"Museu de Arte Islâmica do Museu Pergamon.","justification":"Tapete de oração tecido para uma mesquita; o desenho foi concebido para garantir que os devotos se posicionassem em linhas rectas."},"se":{"name":"Bönematta med flera bönenischer (fragment).","date":"1000-talet e.H. / 1600-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Berlin","museum":"Museet för islamisk konst i Pergamonmuseet.","justification":"Bönematta som är gjord särskilt för att användas i en moské; mönstret skulle hjälpa de troende att placera sig i en jämn rad."},"tr":{"name":"Saf seccade parçası.","date":"H. 11. yy / M. 17. yy.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Berlin","museum":"İslam Sanatı Müzesi, Devlet Müzeleri.","justification":"Özel olarak camide kullanılmak üzere dokunan bir saf seccade; desenleri namaza gelenlerin düzgün saf tutmalarını sağlamak amacıyla uygulanmıştır."},"ar":{"justification":"**سجادة صلاة متقنة الحياكة، منفذة خصيصاً للاستخدام من قبل إمام المسجد؛ وتؤمن المحاريب قيام المصلين بأداء الصلاة في صفوف مستقيمة.**"},"en":{"justification":"A prayer rug woven specifically for use in a mosque; the layout was devised to ensure that worshippers prayed in straight lines."},"fr":{"justification":"Tapis de prière spécifiquement tissé pour une mosquée. Le dessin permet l'alignement des fidèles en lignes droites."}}}]},{"id":"3b822b91-75f5-5142-bd3c-29b08ccd26ec","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_122","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:122","parent_id":"8fb7d82f-7aa1-51a8-a1b6-61a100dee9f6","country_id":null,"display_order":2,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"32434888-ecb9-5b5b-bdc6-bc81ab4851b0","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/2ece4cdc-0e6a-525d-b68f-d6b487847aa9.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Topkapı-Palast","date":"Baubeginn AH 9. Jahrhundert / AD 15. Jahrhundert, letzte Erweiterungen AH 13. Jahrhundert / AD 19. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","justification":"400 Jahre regierten die Osmanen ihr Reich vom Topkapı-Palast aus. Der Palast war stark befestigt und durch die eindrucksvollen Istanbuler Stadtmauern gesichert."},"es":{"name":"Palacio Topkapı","date":"Comenzado en el siglo IX de la Hégira / XV d. C.; últimos añadidos, siglo XIII / XIX.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","justification":"Durante cerca de cuatro siglos, el vasto Imperio Otomano fue administrado desde el palacio Topkapı. El palacio estaba bien fortificado y resguardado en el interior de las imponentes murallas de Estambul."},"it":{"name":"Palazzo Topkapı.","date":"Costruzione iniziata nel IX secolo dell’Egira / XV secolo d.C.; ultima aggiunta risalente al XIII secolo dell’Egira / XIX secolo d.C.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","justification":"Per circa 400 anni il vasto impero ottomano fu amministrato dal Palazzo Topkapı. Il palazzo era poderosamente fortificato, all’interno delle splendide mura di Istanbul."},"pt":{"name":"Palácio Topkapı.","date":"A construção começou no séc. IX H. / séc. XV d.C.; a última ampliação teve lugar no séc. XIII H. / séc. XIX d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","justification":"Durante cerca de quatro séculos, o Império Otomano foi administrado a partir do palácio Topkapı. O palácio estava bem fortificado e resguardado no interior das imponentes muralhas de Istambul."},"se":{"name":"Topkapıpalatset.","date":"Påbörjat under 800-talet e.H./ 1400-talet e.Kr.; det senaste tillägget gjordes på 1200-talet e.H. / 1800-talet.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Sultanahmet, Istanbul","justification":"I omkring 400 år administrerades det jättelika ottomanska riket från Topkapipalatset. Palatset var kraftigt befäst och skyddades också av Istanbuls mäktiga stadsmur."},"tr":{"name":"Topkapı Sarayı.","date":"H. 9. yy / M. 15. yy ortası – H. 13. yy / M. 19. yy ortası.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","justification":"Geniş Osmanlı toprakları, yaklaşık 400 yıl boyunca Topkapı Sarayı'ndan yönetilmiştir. Saray, muazzam surlarla tahkim edilmiş ve korunmuştur."},"ar":{"justification":"**ظلت الدولة العثمانية المترامية الأطراف تُدار، على امتداد نحو 400 سنة، من قصر توب قابي الذي كان محصناً بقوة، ومحروساً داخل الأسوار المهيبة لمدينة إسطنبول.**"},"en":{"justification":"For about 400 years the vast Ottoman Empire was administered from the Topkapı Palace. The palace was stoutly fortified and guarded within the magnificent city walls of Istanbul."},"fr":{"justification":"Pendant près de 400 ans, le vaste empire ottoman fut administré depuis le palais de Topkapı, fortifié et protégé par les splendides murailles d'Istanbul."}}},{"id":"62e625a3-a3f0-51a2-b3d3-9ee1fce45141","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/5b5687e7-e462-5dcf-aa28-300fad4a2c21.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Süleymaniye-Komplex","date":"AH 957–64 / AD 1550–7","dynasty":"Klassische Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","justification":"Die Süleymaniye-Moschee gehört zu den Bauwerken, die das Stadtbild von Istanbul bis heute prägen."},"es":{"name":"Complejo Süleymaniye","date":"957–964 de la Hégira / 1550–1557 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","justification":"La mezquita Süleymaniye es uno de los monumentos que dominan la silueta de Estambul."},"it":{"name":"Complesso Süleymaniye.","date":"Egira 957–64 / d.C. 1550–7.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","justification":"La moschea Süleymaniye è uno dei monumenti che dominano la città di Istanbul."},"pt":{"name":"Complexo Süleymaniye.","date":"957–64 H./ 1550–7 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos (período clássico).","location":"Istambul","justification":"A mesquita de Süleymaniye é um dos monumentos que dominam a silhueta de Istambul."},"se":{"name":"Süleymaniye.","date":"957–64 e.H./ 1550–57 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Klassisk ottomansk tid.","location":"Istanbul","justification":"Süleymanmoskén är ett monument som fortfarande präglar Istanbuls skyline."},"tr":{"name":"Süleymaniye Külliyesi.","date":"H. 957–64 / M. 1550–57.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","justification":"Süleymaniye Camii, İstanbul'un siluetinde öne çıkan yapılardan biridir."},"ar":{"justification":"**يبقى مسجد السليمانية أحد الأوابد المهيمنة على أفق إسطنبول.**"},"en":{"justification":"Süleymaniye Mosque is one of the monuments to dominate the skyline of Istanbul."},"fr":{"justification":"La mosquée Süleymaniye est l'un des monuments qui dominent le panorama urbain d'Istanbul."}}},{"id":"6cfad295-ed33-56c7-82d6-c6356f79894a","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/65fa0b1a-95bc-5c99-9553-b1429c119708.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"İshak-Pascha-Palast","date":"AH 1199 / AD 1784","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Doğubeyazıt, Ağrı","justification":"Nicht nur die *Sultane* bauten imposante Paläste zur Repräsentation der Zentralmacht, sondern auch die Gouverneure in den Regionen."},"es":{"name":"Palacio de İshak Paşa","date":"1199 de la Hégira / 1784 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Doğubeyazıt (Ağrı)","justification":"Los sultanes no fueron los únicos que construyeron grandiosos palacios símbolos del poder central, también lo hicieron los gobernadores regionales."},"it":{"name":"Palazzo di İshak Paşa.","date":"Egira 1199 / d.C. 1784.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Doğubeyazıt, Ağrı","justification":"Non solo i sultani costruirono grandiosi palazzi, ma anche i governanti locali per imitare il potere centrale fecero altrettanto."},"pt":{"name":"Palácio İshak Paşa.","date":"1199 H. / 1784 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Doğubeyazıt, Ağrı","justification":"Os sultões não foram os únicos que construíram grandiosos palácios, símbolos do poder central. Os governadores regionais também o fizeram."},"se":{"name":"İshak Paşa-palatset.","date":"1199 e.H. / 1784 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Doğubeyazıt, Ağrı","justification":"Sultanerna var inte de enda som byggde magnifika palats. De regionala guvernörerna gjorde det också, för att imitera centralmaktens anläggningar."},"tr":{"name":"İshak Paşa Sarayı.","date":"H. 1199 / M. 1784.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Doğubeyazıt, Ağrı","justification":"Merkezi gücü simgeleyen muhteşem saraylar yaptıranlar yalnızca sultanlar değildi; valiler de aynı şeyi yapardı."},"ar":{"justification":"**لم يكن السلاطين الأفراد الوحيدين العاكفين على ابتناء القصور الفخمة اللائقة بالسلطة المركزية؛ وإنما كان ولاة الأقاليم أيضاً يفعلون الشيء ذاته.**"},"en":{"justification":"The sultans were not the only individuals to build grandiose palaces that imitated the central power; governors over the regions also did so."},"fr":{"justification":"Les sultans n'étaient pas les seuls à construire des palais grandioses. Les gouverneurs des régions édifièrent également des palais imités de ceux du pouvoir central."}}},{"id":"8fadce08-7a72-5b4f-945a-89a7742c77ce","display_order":4,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/b790c74d-b042-5c39-b6ff-e5a38e3a6677.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Mosche von Muhammad Ali Pascha","date":"AH 1265 / AD 1848","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Kairo","justification":"Muhammad Ali erbaute diese Kairo dominierende Moschee als Symbol seiner Macht."},"es":{"name":"Mezquita de Muhammad Ali Paşa","date":"1265 de la Hégira / 1848 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"El Cairo","justification":"Muhammad Ali construyó la mezquita que domina El Cario como símbolo de su propio poder."},"it":{"name":"Moschea di Muhammad Ali Pasha.","date":"Egira 1265 / d.C. 1848.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Cairo","justification":"Muhammad ‘Ali fece costruire questa moschea che domina il Cairo come simbolo del suo potere."},"pt":{"name":"Mesquita de Muhammad Ali Pasha.","date":"1265 H. / 1848 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Cairo","justification":"Muhammad Ali construiu a mesquita que domina o Cairo, como símbolo do seu próprio poder."},"se":{"name":"Muhammad Ali Pashas moské.","date":"1265 e.H. / 1848 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Kairo.","justification":"Muhammad Ali byggde denna moské med utsikt över hela Kairo, som symbol för sin makt."},"tr":{"name":"Kavalalı Mehmed Ali Paşa Camii.","date":"H. 1265 / M. 1848.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Kahire","justification":"Kavalalı Mehmed Ali Paşa, gücünün sembolü olarak Kahire'ye hâkim bu camiyi yaptırmıştır."},"ar":{"justification":"قام محمد علي بابتناء هذا المسجد المشرف على القاهرة رمزاً لسلطانه."},"en":{"justification":"Muhammad 'Ali built this mosque overlooking Cairo as a symbol of his power."},"fr":{"justification":"Muhammad Ali a construit cette mosquée qui domine le Caire pour affirmer sa puissance."}}},{"id":"a397d721-71ab-55fa-a9e2-546b3287e116","display_order":5,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/845eb6f2-12f2-573b-98c7-032d4c98f08c.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"*Kasbah* (Zitadelle)","date":"Zwischen AH 959 und 980 / AD 1552 und 1572; AH 1000 / AD 1591","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Algier","justification":"Dieser beeindruckende Festungskomplex war auch eine eindringliche Erinnerung an den langen Arm des Herrschers."},"es":{"name":"Qasbah","date":"959–980 y 1000 de la Hégira / 1552–1572 y 1591 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Argel","justification":"Este impresionante complejo, una fortaleza, era un claro recordatorio del poder del gobernante."},"it":{"name":"Qasba (cittadella).","date":"Tra il 959 e il 980 dell’Egira / tra il 1552 e il 1572 d.C.; Egira 1000 / d.C. 1591.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Algeri","justification":"Questo complesso imponente, una fortezza, costituiva un manifesto del potere del principe."},"pt":{"name":"Casbah (cidadela).","date":"Entre 959 e 980 H. / 1552 e 1572 d.C.; 1000 H. / 1591 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Argel.","justification":"Este impressionante complexo, uma fortaleza, era um claro lembrete do poder do governante."},"se":{"name":"Kasbah (citadell).","date":"959 - 980 e.H. / 1552 - 1572 e.Kr.; 1000 e.H. / 1591 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Alger.","justification":"Den här imponerande anläggningen, en fästning, var en stark påminnelse om den makt som regenten hade."},"tr":{"name":"Kasba (kale).","date":"H. 959 ve 980 / M. 1552 ve 1572 arası; H 1000 / M. 1591.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Cezayir.","justification":"Bir kale olan bu etkileyici yapı, yöneticinin gücünün özlü bir ifadesidir."},"ar":{"justification":"**كان هذا المجمع المهيب، وهو حصن حصين، يمثِّل تذكيراً بليغاً بجبروت الحاكم.**"},"en":{"justification":"This imposing ensemble, a fortress, represented a very succinct reminder of the ruler's power."},"fr":{"justification":"D'une certaine façon, cette imposante forteresse rappelait également le pouvoir du souverain."}}}]},{"id":"e26df9ee-c3ec-50ad-8f99-5e7f98714dba","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_125","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:125","parent_id":"093d3b04-a322-5303-baa3-da0aa80dad8f","country_id":null,"display_order":2,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"18596656-a9a0-5c8f-82d8-4fbb0a6a45db","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/174d6ca0-7275-5bc1-9277-91ddc54d587d.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"İbrahim-Pascha-Palast","date":"Erbaut möglicherweise unter Bayezid II, (AH spätes 9.–10. Jahrhundert / AD 15. – frühes 16. Jahrhundert); früheste urkundliche Erwährung der Renovierung AH 926–7 / AD 1520–1 durch Süleyman den Prächtigen","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","justification":"In diesem Palast logierten die *Sultane,* wenn sie die Pferderennbahn besuchten. Hier befindet sich heute das Museum für Türkisch-Islamische Künste."},"es":{"name":"Palacio de İbrahim Paşa","date":"Construido, posiblemente, durante el sultanato de Bayezid II, (886–918 de la Hégira/ 1481–1512 d. C.); el primer documento conocido menciona su restauración en 926–927 / 1520–1521, bajo Süleyman el Magnífico.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","justification":"Este palacio acogía al sultán cuando venía a supervisar las actividades del hipódromo. En la actualidad es el Museo de Arte Turco-Islámico."},"it":{"name":"Palazzo di Ibrahim Paşa","date":"Forse costruito sotto Bayezit II, (tardo IX- X secolo dell’Egira /XV-primi del XVI secolo ); il primo documento esistente menziona un restauro nel 926–7 dell’Egira/ 1520–1 eseguito sotto Solimano il Magnifico.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","justification":"Questo palazzo ospitò i sultani che si recavano alle manifestazioni che avevano luogo all’ippodromo. Oggi è adibito a Museo dell’Arte Turco-islamica."},"pt":{"name":"Palácio İbrahim Paşa.","date":"Possivelmente construído durante o reinado de Bayezid II, (final do séc. IX-séc. X H. / séc. XV-início do séc. XVI d.C.); o mais antigo documento disponível menciona o seu restauro em 926–7 H. / 1520–1 d.C. por Suleyman o Magnífico.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","justification":"Este palácio acolhia o sultão quando este vinha supervisionar as actividades do hipódromo. É, na actualidade, o Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica"},"se":{"name":"İbrahim Paşapalatset.","date":"Möjligen byggt under Bayezid II:s regeringstid (slutet av 800-talet - 900-talet e.H./ 1400-talet - början av 1500-talet e.Kr.); det tidigaste dokumentet som nämner palatset berättar att det har blivit upprustat 926–7 e.H./ / 1520–21 av Süleyman den Store.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Istanbul.","justification":"I det här palatset kunde sultanerna bo när de kom för att titta på tävlingarna på hästkapplöpningsbanan. Nu är det Museet för turkisk-islamisk konst."},"tr":{"name":"İbrahim Paşa Sarayı.","date":"H. 9. yy sonu–10. yy ilk çeyreği / M. 15. yy sonu–16. yy ilk çeyreği.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Sultanahmet, İstanbul","justification":"Bu saray, At Meydanında gerçekleştirilen kutlamaları izlemeye gelen sultanlara ev sahipliği yapardı. Bugün burası Türk-İslam Eserleri Müzesidir."},"ar":{"justification":"كان هذا القصر يستضيف السلاطين القادمين لمتابعة الفعاليات الجارية في ميدان سباق الخيل. هو الآن متحف الفنون التركية الإسلامية."},"en":{"justification":"This palace hosted sultans who came to watch the activities taking place in the hippodrome. It is now the Museum of Turkish-Islamic   Arts."},"fr":{"justification":"Ce palais accueillait les sultans qui venaient assister aux manifestations se déroulant dans l'hippodrome. Il a été transformé aujourd'hui en Musée des arts turcs et islamiques."}}},{"id":"bfff2eb8-84d2-5740-8e2c-17b970a1f6dc","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/c0e2d6f9-6bf2-58c2-8d24-72aa79067ca8.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Historische Fotografie Istanbuls","date":"AH circa 1317 / AD 1900","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Stockholm","museum":"Hallwyl Museum","justification":"Der Süleymaniye-Komplex wurde von Sinan, dem obersten Hofarchitekten des *Sultanats* erbaut. Die ersten westlichen Besucher betrachteten diesen Bau als ein neues Weltwunder."},"es":{"name":"Fotografía","date":"Hacia 1317 de la Hégira / 1900 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estocolmo","museum":"Museo Hallwyl","justification":"El complejo Süleymaniye, construido por el arquitecto jefe imperial, Sinan, corona la tercera colina de Estambul. Cuando fue erigido, los occidentales lo consideraron la nueva maravilla del mundo."},"it":{"name":"Fotografia.","date":"Circa Egira 1317 / d.C. 1900.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Stoccolma","museum":"Hallwyl Museum.","justification":"Il complesso Süleymaniye fu costruito dall’architetto capo dell’impero Sinan sul terzo colle di Istanbul. Quando fu costruito agli occidentali parve una delle nuove meraviglie del mondo."},"pt":{"name":"Fotografia.","date":"c. 1317 H. / 1900 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estocolmo","museum":"Museu Hallwyl.","justification":"O complexo de Süleymaniye, construído pelo arquitecto chefe imperial, Sinan, coroa a terceira colina de Istambul. Quando foi erguido, os ocidentais consideraram-no a nova maravilha do mundo."},"tr":{"name":"Fotoğraf.","date":"H. 1317 / M. 1900 civarı.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Stockholm","museum":"Hallwyl Müzesi.","justification":"Sarayın başmimarı Sinan tarafından inşa edilen Süleymaniye Külliyesi, İstanbul'un üçüncü tepesini taçlandırıyor. Yapıldığında, Batılılar tarafından dünyanın yeni harikası olarak görüldü."},"ar":{"justification":"**يشكل مجمع السليمانية الذي صمَّمه كبير مهندسي السلطنة سنان باشا تاجاً لتلة إسطنبول الثالثة. وقد عدَّه الغربيون لدى بنائه معجزة العالم الجديدة.**"},"en":{"justification":"Süleymaniye Complex, which was built by the Chief Imperial Architect, Sinan, crowns the third hill of Istanbul. It was regarded as the new Wonder of the World by Westerners when it was built."},"fr":{"justification":"Le complexe Süleymaniye, édifié par l'architecte impérial Sinan, couronne la troisième colline d'Istanbul. Lors de sa construction, il fut considéré comme l'une des nouvelles merveilles du monde par les Occidentaux."},"se":{"justification":"Süleymankomplexet byggdes på Istanbuls tredje kulle av Sinan, som var förste hovarkitekt. Det ansågs bland västerlänningar som ett nytillskott bland världens underverk."}}},{"id":"a7ce0231-54e8-5757-928a-48c3c0b66585","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/f209965e-84cb-5de2-8987-a5108239760a.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Süleymaniye: Karte der Wasserversorgungssysteme","date":"AH zweite Hälfte 12. Jahrhundert / AD 18. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum für Türkische und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Detail der Wasserversorgung für den Süleymaniye-Komplex in Istanbul"},"es":{"name":"Plano de las canalizaciones de la Süleymaniye","date":"Segunda mitad del siglo XII de la Hégira / XVIII d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo de Arte Turco e Islámico","justification":"Detalle del sistema de suministro de agua que abastece el complejo Süleymaniye de Estambul."},"it":{"name":"Mappa del sistema idrico del Complesso Süleymaniye.","date":"Egira seconda metà  del XII secolo / d.C. XVIII secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum of Turkish e Islamic Arts.","justification":"Dettaglio del sistema di approvvigionamento idrico del complesso Süleymaniye ad Istanbul."},"pt":{"name":"Mapa do sistema de canais de Süleymaniye.","date":"Segunda metade do séc. XII H.  / XVIII d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica.","justification":"Pormenor do sistema de abastecimento de água do complexo de Süleymaniye em Istambul."},"se":{"name":"Karta över vattenledningssystem.","date":"Andra hälften av 1100-talet e.H./ 1700-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Museet för turkisk och islamisk konst.","justification":"Detalj av vattensystemet som försörjde Süleyman-anläggningen i Istanbul."},"tr":{"name":"Süleymaniye suyolu haritası.","date":"H. 12. yy / M. 18. yy ikinci yarısı.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"İstanbul'daki Süleymaniye Külliyesi'ni besleyen su sisteminin detayları."},"ar":{"justification":"**مقطع من شبكة مياه واصلة إلى مجمع السليمانية في إسطنبول.**"},"en":{"justification":"Detail of the water-supply system running to Süleymaniye Complex in Istanbul."},"fr":{"justification":"Détail du système d'adduction d'eau approvisionnant le complexe Süleymaniye à Istanbul."}}},{"id":"0a6a863f-3205-5785-8137-feaae00e4cbf","display_order":4,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/c78122e7-12b1-5033-bc0c-563fd54fb6e6.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Wasserversorgungssystem von Kırkçeşme","date":"AH 971 / AD 1564","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Kemerburgaz, İstanbul","justification":"Die auf Anweisung von *Sultan* Süleyman dem Prächtigen gebaute *Kırkçeşme*\\-Wasserversorgung wurde vom Hofarchitekten Sinan gebaut. Sie ist bis heute in Gebrauch."},"es":{"name":"Aqueductos de Kememburgaz","date":"971 de la Hégira / 1564 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Kemerburgaz (Estambul)","justification":"Sistema de suministro de agua encomendado por el sultán Süleyman el Magnífico y construido por el arquitecto jefe imperial, Sinan. Aún hoy abastece de agua a Estambul."},"it":{"name":"Sistema di rifornimento idrico di Kırkçeşme.","date":"Egira 971 / d.C. 1564.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Kemerburgaz, Istanbul","justification":"Il sistema di approvvigionamento idrico di Kırkçeşme commissionato dal sultano Solimano il Magnifico e costruito dall’architetto capo imperiale Sinan, è ancora in funzione, rifornendo anche oggi la città di Istanbul."},"pt":{"name":"Sistema de abastecimento de água de Kırkçeşme.","date":"971 H. / 1564 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Kemerburgaz, Istambul","justification":"Sistema de abastecimento de água encomendado pelo sultão Suleyman o Magnífico e construído pelo arquitecto-chefe imperial, Sinan. Ainda hoje abastece Istambul com água."},"se":{"name":"Kırkçeşme vattenförsörjningssystem.","date":"971 e.H./ 1564 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Kemerburgaz, Istanbul","justification":"Vattenförsörjningssystemet i Kirkcesme beställdes av sultanen Süleyman den Store och byggdes av förste hovarkitekten Sinan. Än idag fortsätter det att ge Istanbul vatten.."},"tr":{"name":"Kırkçeşme Suları.","date":"H. 971 / M. 1564.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Kemerburgaz, İstanbul","justification":"Kanuni Sultan Süleyman'ın emrini verdiği, başmimar Sinan tarafından inşa edilen Kırkçeşme su sistemi, halen İstanbul'a su tedarik ediyor."},"ar":{"justification":"**مازالت شبكة مياه قِرْق تششمه (المناهل الأربعين) التي صممها كبير مهندسي السلطنة سنان باشا، بإيعاز من السلطان سليمان القانوني، تزود** إسطنبول، تركيا **بالماء.**"},"en":{"justification":"The Kırkçeşme water-supply system commissioned by Sultan Süleyman the Magnificent and built by the Chief Imperial Architect, Sinan, still continues to provide Istanbul with water."},"fr":{"justification":"Le système d'adduction de Kırkçeşme commandité par le sultan Soliman le Magnifique et construit par Sinan, l'architecte impérial, alimente toujours la ville en eau."}}}]},{"id":"a4a1d940-8c79-56af-9276-3b8d7e1c6911","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_128","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:128","parent_id":"ef4d7209-5b0a-59f3-aef9-3982ae097af6","country_id":null,"display_order":2,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"5691ad24-fe0c-597d-8ca1-206be34877d4","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/66b4e8cc-9d73-5d52-a46d-a41d009ed8dc.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Kachelbild","date":"AH 998 / AD 1590","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Damaskus","museum":"Nationalmuseum Damaskus","justification":"Ein schönes Beispiel traditioneller osmanischer Keramikfliesen aus Syrien"},"es":{"name":"Panel de azulejos","date":"998 de la Hégira / 1590 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Damasco","museum":"Museo Nacional de Damasco","justification":"Refinado ejemplo, procedente de Siria, de la azulejería tradicional otomana."},"it":{"name":"Pannello in ceramica.","date":"Egira 998 / d.C. 1590.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Damasco","museum":"Museo Nazionale di Damasco","justification":"Un bell’esempio di maioliche tradizionali ottomane proveniente dalla Siria."},"pt":{"name":"Painel de azulejos.","date":"998 H. / 1590 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Damasco","museum":"Museu Nacional de Damasco","justification":"Refinado exemplo, originário da Síria, da azulejaria tradicional otomana."},"se":{"name":"Kakelpanel.","date":"998 e.H. / 1590 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Damaskus.","museum":"Nationalmuseet i Damaskus","justification":"Ett fint exempel på traditionellt ottomanskt kakelarbete från Syrien."},"tr":{"name":"Çini pano.","date":"H. 998 / M. 1590.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Şam","museum":"Ulusal Müze","justification":"Geleneksel Osmanlı çiniciliğinin Suriye'den güzel bir örneği."},"ar":{"justification":"**أنموذج بديع لأثر خزفي عثماني تقليدي من سورية.**"},"en":{"justification":"A fine example of traditional Ottoman tile-work from Syria."},"fr":{"justification":"Bel exemple de composition de carreaux ottomans traditionnels en Syrie."}}},{"id":"a248d8b4-e492-5f6d-bdb7-ab94d668d922","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/ab466906-e478-557c-bbd2-3a7c2aee945f.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Aleppo-Zimmer","date":"AH 1009 oder 1012 / AD 1600–01 oder 1603","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Berlin","museum":"Museum für Islamische Kunst – Staatliche Museen zu Berlin","justification":"Der christliche Bauherr beschäftigte Handwerker aus den besten Werkstätten seiner Zeit. Dieses Zimmer ist mit einer Reihe christlicher und muslimischer Themen bemalt, die sich an zeitgenössischen Buchillustrationen orientierten und im besten osmanischen Stil ausgeführt wurden."},"es":{"name":"Estancia de Alepo","date":"1009 ó 1012 de la Hégira / 1600–1601 ó 1603 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Berlín","museum":"Museo de Arte Islámico del Museo Pergamon","justification":"El propietario cristiano contrató a artesanos de los mejores talleres del momento. La habitación está pintada con variados temas cristianos y musulmanes basados en ilustraciones de libros contemporáneos, dibujados en el mejor estilo otomano tradicional."},"it":{"name":"Camera di Aleppo.","date":"Egira 1009 o 1012 / d.C. 1600–01 o 1603.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Berlino","museum":"Museo di Arte Islamica al Pergamon Museum.","justification":"Committenti cristiani incaricarono artigiani delle migliori botteghe dell’epoca. Questa stanza è dipinta con una varietà di temi cristiani e islamici tratti da illustrazioni di libri contemporanei e resi nel miglior stile tradizionale ottomano."},"pt":{"name":"Sala de Alepo.","date":"1009 ou 1012 H. / 1600–01 ou 1603 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Berlim","museum":"Museu de Arte Islâmica do Museu Pergamon.","justification":"O proprietário cristão contratou artesãos muçulmanos das melhores oficinas da época. A casa foi pintada com diversos temas cristãos e muçulmanos baseados nas ilustrações de livros contemporâneos, desenhados no melhor estilo tradicional otomano."},"se":{"name":"Alepporummet.","date":"1009 eller 1012 e.H. / 1600–01 eller 1603 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomanskt.","location":"Berlin","museum":"Museet för islamisk konst i Pergamonmuseet.","justification":"En kristen byggherre har här engagerat hantverkare från tidens allra bästa verkstäder. Rummet har dekorationsmåleri med en mängd olika kristna och muslimska teman som bygger på samtida bokillustrationer, och som är återgivna i god traditionell ottomansk stil."},"tr":{"name":"Halep Odası.","date":"H. 1009 veya 1012 / M. 1600–01 veya 1603.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Berlin","museum":"İslam Sanatı Müzesi, Devlet Müzeleri.","justification":"Hıristiyan hamiler, dönemin en iyi atölyelerinde çalışan zanaatkârlara iş veriyordu. Bu oda, dönemin kitaplarında yer alan resimlere dayanılarak bir dizi Hıristiyan ve Müslüman tema ile resimlenmiş ve en üstün geleneksel Osmanlı üslubuna göre döşenmiştir."},"ar":{"justification":"**قام ربُّ العمل المسيحي بتشغيل حرفيين من أفضل مشاغل العصر. غطيت جدران الغرفة برسوم موضوعات مسيحية وإسلامية مختلفة، تستند إلى رسوم الكتب التوضيحية المعاصرة، ونُفذت وفق أفضل الأساليب العثمانية التقليدية.**"},"en":{"justification":"The Christian patron engaged craftsmen from the best workshops of the time. The room is painted with a variety of Christian and Muslim themes based on contemporary book illustrations, rendered in the best traditional Ottoman style."},"fr":{"justification":"Le mécène chrétien a engagé des artisans venus des meilleurs ateliers du moment. La peinture de cette pièce reprend des thèmes à la fois chrétiens et musulmans inspirés de livres d'enluminures contemporaines mais rendus dans le meilleur du style traditionnel ottoman."}}},{"id":"6bbbcf07-40bd-5762-b33a-6bc832cfdf78","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/bdbcb7de-24eb-529c-879f-c3ad6ccb403c.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Burg von Aqaba (*Khan*)","date":"AH 920 / AD 1515–AH 996 / AD 1585","dynasty":"Mamluken / Osmanen","location":"Aqaba","justification":"Die *Sultane* prägten sich dem Gedächtnis der Nachwelt nicht nur mit einer religiösen und zivilen Bautätigkeit, sondern auch mit militärischen Anlagen ein."},"es":{"name":"Castillo (jan) de Aqaba","date":"920–996 de la Hégira / 1515–1585 d. C.","dynasty":"Mamelucos, otomanos.","location":"Aqaba","justification":"Los sultanes dejaron su impronta no sólo en el patronazgo de la arquitectura religiosa y civil, sino también en construcciones militares."},"it":{"name":"Castello di Aqaba (*Khan*).","date":"Egira 920 / d.C. 1515–Egira 996 / d.C. 1585.","dynasty":"Epoca mamelucca–ottomana.","location":"Aqaba","justification":"I sultani non lasciarono il loro segno solo attraverso committenze di carattere religioso e civile, ma anche attraverso fortificazioni militari."},"pt":{"name":"Castelo de Aqaba (Khan).","date":"920 H. / 1515 d.C.–996 H. / 1585 d.C.","dynasty":"Mamelucos–Otomanos.","location":"Aqaba","justification":"Os sultões deixaram a sua marca não só no patrocínio da arquitectura religiosa e civil, mas também nas construções militares."},"se":{"name":"Borgen i Aqaba (Khan).","date":"920-96 e.H. /1515–85 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Mamlukisk–ottomansk tid.","location":"Aqaba.","justification":"Sultanerna satte sin prägel inte bara på den religiösa och civila arkitekturen, utan också på de militära anläggningarna."},"tr":{"name":"Akabe Kalesi (Hanı).","date":"H. 920 / M. 1515 – H. 996 / M. 1585.","dynasty":"Memluk–Osmanlı.","location":"Akabe","justification":"Sultanlar, sadece din ve devlet ile ilgili yapılarda değil, askeri binalarda da izlerini bırakıyorlardı."},"ar":{"justification":"**ترك السلاطين بصماتهم، ليس فقط عبر رعايتهم لصروح معمارية دينية ومدنية، بل ومن خلال إقامة سلسلة من المؤسسات العسكرية.**"},"en":{"justification":"Sultans left their mark not only in their patronage of religious and civic architecture but also in military foundations."},"fr":{"justification":"Les sultans laissent leur marque non seulement sur l'architecture religieuse et civile qu'ils financent, mais également dans des fondations militaires."}}},{"id":"114c06c2-280f-51d2-a9f9-1733b739488a","display_order":4,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/6939ec7c-2815-5b92-8c6f-63b6794597ca.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"*Kuttab* (Koranschule)","date":"AH 11. Jahrhundert / AD 17. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Kairo","museum":"Museum für Islamische Kunst","justification":"Die Zusammensetzung und Verarbeitung kleiner Holzteile beim Bau von Einrichtungen aus Holz war im Osmanischen Reich des 16. und 17. Jahrhunderts weit verbreitet. Sie kam vor allem beim Dekor von Haushaltsgegenständen und Decken in Wohnhäusern zur Anwendung."},"es":{"name":"Escuela coránica (kuttab)","date":"Siglo XI de la Hégira / XVII d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"El Cairo","museum":"Museo de Arte Islámico.","justification":"Las técnicas de ensamblaje y superposición de pequeñas piezas de madera en la fabricación de objetos se extendieron durante el periodo otomano, en los siglos XVI y XVII, y se utilizaron especialmente para la decoración de objetos domésticos y techumbres de viviendas."},"it":{"name":"*Kuttab* (scuola coranica).","date":"Egira XI secolo / d.C. XVII secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Cairo","museum":"Museo di Arte Islamica.","justification":"Le tecniche di assemblaggio e intarsio di piccoli pezzi di legni diversi erano molto diffuse nell’impero ottomano dei secoli XVI e XVII, e venivano usate specialmente per oggetti di uso familiare e soffitti in ambito domestico."},"pt":{"name":"*Kuttab* (escola corânica).","date":"Séc. XI H. / XVII d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Cairo","museum":"Museu de Arte Islâmica.","justification":"As técnicas de montagem e sobreposição de pequenas peças de madeira no fabrico de objectos estendeu-se ao longo do período otomano, nos séculos XVI e XVII, e foram utilizadas especialmente na decoração de objectos domésticos e em tectos de habitações."},"se":{"name":"*Kuttab* (Koranskola).","date":"1000-talet e.H. / 1600-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Kairo","museum":"Museet för islamisk konst.","justification":"Dekorationstekniken med små hopfogade trästycken förekom överallt i det ottomanska riket under 1500- och 1600-talet. Den användes särskilt för att pryda hushållsföremål och inredningar i hemmen."},"tr":{"name":"Küttab (Kur'an okulu).","date":"H. 11. yy / M. 17. yy.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Kahire","museum":"İslam Sanatı Müzesi.","justification":"Ahşap işçiliğinde küçük ahşap parçalarının bir araya toplanması ve üst üste bindirilmesi tekniği, 16. – 17. yüzyılın Osmanlı kültüründe yaygın olarak kullanılıyor ve özellikle ev gereçlerinin ve evlerdeki tavanların dekorasyonunda uygulanıyordu."},"ar":{"justification":"**كانت تقنيات التجميع وإقحام أجزاء خشبية صغيرة على إنشاء أشياء خشبية واسعة الانتشار خلال الفترة العثمانية الممتدة عبر القرنين السادس عشر والسابع عشر الميلاديين، واستُخدمت خصوصاً لزخرفة الحاجات المنزلية والسقوف في السياق الأهلي.**"},"en":{"justification":"The techniques of assemblage and superimposition of small wooden parts in the construction of wooden objects was widespread during the Ottoman period of the 16th and 17th centuries, and was used especially for the decoration of household objects and ceilings in the domestic context."},"fr":{"justification":"Les techniques d'assemblage et de superposition de petits morceaux de bois pour construire des objets sont très répandues aux XVIe et XVIIe siècle, et servent particulièrement, dans un contexte domestique, à la décoration de plafonds et d'objets pour la maison."}}},{"id":"3cc3cd1b-6a98-54f3-8299-5ed61c1d3d3d","display_order":5,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/ce35c579-c910-5718-ae00-7bdef2811556.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Fenster","date":"AH 10. Jahrhundert / AD 16. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Kairo","museum":"Museum für Islamische Kunst","justification":"Solche Fenster aus Buntglas sind Augenweiden, in denen die Gegenwart des Paradieses lebendig wird."},"es":{"name":"Vidriera","date":"Siglo X de la Hégira / XVI d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"El Cairo","museum":"Museo de Arte Islámico.","justification":"Las vidrieras de colores son celebraciones visuales donde cobra vida el paraíso."},"it":{"name":"Finestra.","date":"Egira X secolo / d.C. XVI secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Cairo","museum":"Museo di Arte Islamica.","justification":"Queste vetrate sono una festa di colori in cui il Paradiso prende forma."},"pt":{"name":"Janela.","date":"Séc. X H. / XVI d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Cairo","museum":"Museu de Arte Islâmica.","justification":"Os vitrais coloridos são celebrações visuais onde ganha vida o paraíso."},"se":{"name":"Fönster.","date":"900-talet e.H./ 1500-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Kairo","museum":"Museet för islamisk konst.","justification":"Målade glasfönster är fester för ögat som gör Paradiset levande."},"tr":{"name":"Pencere.","date":"H. 10. yy / M. 16. yy.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Kahire","museum":"İslam Sanatı Müzesi.","justification":"Vitraylar, cennetin can bulduğu görsel şölenlerdir."},"ar":{"justification":"تبقى النوافذ الزجاجية الملوَّنة مُتَعاً بصرية مجسِّدة للفردوس."},"en":{"justification":"Stained-glass windows are visual feasts where Paradise comes alive."},"fr":{"justification":"Des fenêtres en vitrail créent un spectacle vivant qui évoque le Paradis."}}}]},{"id":"1438dcdb-5040-5d2a-b082-cda3a58a1031","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_theme_40","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_themes:40","parent_id":"618dce7d-8482-5ccb-b334-54c0c96e6db0","country_id":null,"display_order":2,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[]},{"id":"b1e5cc51-1bae-53e9-9ca7-b41d062600ac","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_101","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:101","parent_id":"7458975b-fc3b-5c26-8fde-fb0c9b93214e","country_id":null,"display_order":3,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"958f2e19-cf88-5446-b5c3-619ff5ee8038","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/2d32d9f1-c82e-5c8f-a38b-d312b0655c9e.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Teppich","date":"AH 7. Jahrhundert / AD 13. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Anatolische Seldschuken","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum für Türkische und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Beispiel eines Teppichs mit symmetrischen Gördesknoten aus der Zeit der anatolischen Seldschuken"},"es":{"name":"Alfombra","date":"Siglo VII de la Hégira / XIII d. C.","dynasty":"Selyuqíes de Anatolia.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo de Arte Turco e Islámico","justification":"Característica alfombra de los selyuqíes de Anatolia, tejida con el llamado «nudo de Gördes»."},"it":{"name":"Tappeto.","date":"Egira VII secolo / d.C. XIII secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca dei Selgiuchidi di Anatolia.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museo delle Arti Turche e Islamiche.","justification":"Un esempio notevole di tappeto selgiuchide anatolico fatto con il nodo di Gördes."},"pt":{"name":"Tapete.","date":"Séc. VII H. / XIII d.C.","dynasty":"Seljúcidas da Anatólia.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica.","justification":"Característico tapete dos seljúcidas da Anatólia, tecido com o chamado «nó de Gördes»."},"se":{"name":"Matta.","date":"600-talet e.H. / 1200-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Anatoliska seldjuker","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Museet för turkisk och islamisk konst.","justification":"Exempel på en anatolisk, seldjukisk matta som är gjord med ghiordes-knutar."},"tr":{"name":"Halı.","date":"H. 7. yy / M. 13. yy.","dynasty":"Anadolu Selçuklu.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"Gördes düğümleriyle dokunmuş çok özel bir Anadolu Selçuklu halısı."},"ar":{"justification":"**أنموذج مميز لسجادة سلجوقية أناضولية حيكت وفق عقدة غوردس.**"},"en":{"justification":"A distinctive example of an Anatolian Seljuq carpet made with the Gördes knot."},"fr":{"justification":"Remarquable exemple de tapis seldjoukide d'Anatolie à nœuds de Gördes."}}},{"id":"f968ffa7-16a4-52b6-80b2-1fcd031e5841","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/5ae694fb-9f84-5638-8aef-caf984f351c1.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Relief eines Lautenspielers","date":"AH frühes 7. Jahrhundert / AD frühes 13. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Seldschuken von Rum (Anatolische Seldschuken)","location":"Berlin","museum":"Museum für Islamische Kunst – Staatliche Museen zu Berlin","justification":"Eine Steinmauer mit dekorativen Figuren aus Konya"},"es":{"name":"Relieve con tañedor de laúd","date":"Principios del siglo VII de la Hégira / XIII d. C.","dynasty":"Selyuqíes de Rum (Anatolia).","location":"Berlín","museum":"Museo de Arte Islámico del Museo Pergamon","justification":"Refinado ejemplo de piedra esculpida con decoración figurativa, procedente de Konya."},"it":{"name":"Rilievo di un suonatore di liuto.","date":"Egira primi del VII  / d.C. primi del XIII secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca dei Selgiuchidi di Rum (Selgiuchidi di Anatolia).","location":"Berlino","museum":"Museo di Arte Islamica al Pergamon Museum.","justification":"Bell’esempio di pietra scolpita con decorazione figurativa, proveniente da Konya."},"pt":{"name":"Relevo com tocador de alaúde.","date":"Início do séc. VII H. / início do séc. XIII d.C.","dynasty":"Seljúcidas da Anatólia.","location":"Berlim","museum":"Museu de Arte Islâmica do Museu Pergamon.","justification":"Refinado exemplo de pedra esculpida com decoração figurativa, procedente de Konya."},"se":{"name":"Relief med en lutspelare.","date":"Början av 600-talet e.H. / 1200-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Seldjukerna i Rum (Anatoliska seldjuker).","location":"Berlin","museum":"Museet för islamisk konst i Pergamonmuseet.","justification":"Väggdetalj i sten från Konya med figurdekoration."},"tr":{"name":"Sazende kabartması.","date":"H. 7. yy / M. 13. yy başı.","dynasty":"Anadolu Selçuklu.","location":"Berlin","museum":"İslam Sanatı Müzesi, Devlet Müzeleri.","justification":"Konya'dan, figürlü dekorasyona sahip nadide bir taş eser."},"ar":{"justification":"**أنموذج بديع لنحت حجري مُزيَّن بتماثيل تصويرية من قونية.**"},"en":{"justification":"A fine example of stonework with figurative decoration from Konya."},"fr":{"justification":"Bel exemple de pierre sculptée à décor figuratif (Konya)."}}}]},{"id":"4abfb8e7-e61b-559d-9eb7-684a9ac667bc","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_105","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:105","parent_id":"1438dcdb-5040-5d2a-b082-cda3a58a1031","country_id":null,"display_order":3,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"7bb1e389-6b64-508c-be13-d7e4b898da6c","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/8ce592a4-26a2-54d3-a187-e60404e71e9f.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Schüssel mit Füßen","date":"Circa AH 951–956 / AD 1545–50","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"London","museum":"The British Museum","justification":"Eine prachtvolle Schüssel mit einem gemalten Muster in kräftigen Farben, das wahrscheinlich für den Hof des *Sultans* entstand. Möglicherweise wurden darin die Füße des *Sultans* gewaschen."},"es":{"name":"Cuenco con pie","date":"Hacia 951–956 de la Hégira / 1545–1550 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museo Británico","justification":"Espléndido cuenco con vistoso diseño pintado, producido probablemente para la corte imperial, tal vez para lavar los pies del propio sultán."},"it":{"name":"Ciotola con piedi.","date":"Circa Egira 951–956 / d.C. 1545–50.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Londra","museum":"British Museum.","justification":"Splendida ciotola probabilmente destinata alla corte imperiale, forse usata per lavare i piedi dello stesso sultano."},"pt":{"name":"Taça com pé.","date":"c. 951–956 H. / 1545–50 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museu Britânico.","justification":"Magnífica taça com vistoso desenho pintado, provavelmente feita para a corte imperial, talvez para lavar os pés do próprio sultão."},"se":{"name":"Skål på fot.","date":"Ca 951–956 e.H./ 1545–50 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomanisk.","location":"London.","museum":"British Museum.","justification":"Den här vackra skålen med sitt kraftfullt målade mönster är troligen tillverkad för hovet, kanske för sultanens eget fotbad."},"tr":{"name":"Ayaklı kâse.","date":"H. 951–56 / M. 1545–50 civarı.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Londra","museum":"The British Museum.","justification":"Olasılıkla saray için, belki de sultanın ayaklarının yıkanması amacıyla yapılmış, renkli yoğun bezemeli göz alıcı bir ayaklı kâse."},"ar":{"justification":"**حوض بديع مُزيَّن برسوم نافرة، ربما صنع للبلاط السلطاني لغسل قدمي السلطان بالذات.**"},"en":{"justification":"A splendid bowl with a bold, painted design that was probably made for the imperial court, perhaps for washing the feet of the sultan himself."},"fr":{"justification":"Cette splendide coupe à motif peint avec précision a probablement été réalisée pour la cour, peut-être pour le lavement des pieds du sultan en personne."}}},{"id":"0440ce02-52d9-59e9-9d80-0b24ab6725f0","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/8878bd8d-325b-5e01-bd16-4900fed3c939.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Tisch","date":"Vermutlich AH 966 / AD 1560","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"London","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum","justification":"Als einer von wenigen Einrichtungsgegenständen am Hof der Osmanen machte dieser Tisch höchst unüblichen Gebrauch von den Keramikfliesen aus İznik."},"es":{"name":"Mesa","date":"Probablemente hacia 966 de la Hégira / 1560 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museo Victoria & Albert","justification":"En esta mesa, raro ejemplo de mueble de la corte otomana, se aprecia un empleo inusual de los azulejos de Iznik."},"it":{"name":"Tavolo.","date":"Probabilmente intorno a Egira 966 / d.C. 1560.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Londra","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum.","justification":"Raro esempio di mobilia della corte ottomana; su questo tavolino sono applicate maioliche di Iznik usate in modo assolutamente inusuale."},"pt":{"name":"Mesa.","date":"Provavelmente c. 966 H. / 1560 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museu Victoria & Albert","justification":"Nesta mesa, raro exemplar de móvel da corte otomana, aprecia-se uma invulgar utilização dos azulejos de Iznik."},"se":{"name":"Bord.","date":"Troligen ca 966 e.H. / 1560 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomanskt.","location":"London.","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum.","justification":"Möbel från det ottomanska hovet; på detta bord används kaklet från Iznik på ett ovanligt sätt."},"tr":{"name":"Masa.","date":"Muhtemelen H. 966 / M. 1560 civarı.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Londra","museum":"Victoria and Albert Müzesi.","justification":"Osmanlı sarayından nadide bir mobilya parçası; bu masada İznik çinileri en alışılmadık şekilde kullanılmış."},"ar":{"justification":"**تقوم هذه الطاولة التي تشكل أنموذجا نادرا لأثاث من البلاط العثماني** **على أغرب أشكال توظيف الخزف الأزنيقي.**"},"en":{"justification":"A rare example of furniture from the Ottoman court; this table makes the most unusual use of Iznik tile-work."},"fr":{"justification":"Rare exemple de mobilier de la cour ottomane, cette table utilise les carreaux d'Iznik de manière originale."}}},{"id":"72c0e86c-b1ae-5017-a60e-32986c29c774","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/530a90e0-0fa1-5be3-83a1-c0079f7556f1.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"*Surname-i Hümayun* (‘Buch des Festes zur kaiserlichen Beschneidung)","date":"AH 991–7 / AD 1583–8","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Topkapı-Palast-Museum","justification":"Die Feierlichkeiten aus Anlass der Beschneidung von Prinz Mehmed, dem Sohn von *Sultan* Murad III., dauerten 52 Tage und 52 Nächte."},"es":{"name":"Surname-i Hümayun (Libro de la Fiesta de la Circuncisión Imperial)","date":"991–997 de la Hégira / 1583–1588 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo del Palacio Topkapı","justification":"Las celebraciones de la fiesta de la circuncisión del príncipe Mehmed, hijo del sultán Murad III, duraron 52 días con sus noches."},"it":{"name":"*Surname-i Hümayun* (‘Libro della Festa della Circoncisione Imperiale’).","date":"Egira 991–7 / d.C. 1583–8.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Topkapı.","justification":"Celebrazioni della festa della circoncisione del principe Mehmet, figlio del sultano Murat III, durate 52 giorni e 52 notti."},"pt":{"name":"*Surname-i Hümayun* (‘Livro da Festa da Circuncisão Imperial ’).","date":"991–7 H. / 1583–8 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu do Palácio Topkapı.","justification":"As celebrações da festa da circuncisão do príncipe Mehmed, filho do sultão Murad III, duraram 52 dias e 52 noites."},"se":{"name":"*Surname-i Hümayun* ('Boken om den kejserliga omskärelsefesten').","date":"991–7 e.H. / 1583–8 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Topkapı Palatsmuseum.","justification":"Firandet i samband med omskärelsefesten för sultan Murad III:s son, prins Mehmed, räckte i 52 dagar och lika många nätter."},"tr":{"name":"Surname-i Hümayun.","date":"H. 991–97 / M. 1583–88.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Topkapı Sarayı Müzesi.","justification":"Sultan III. Murad'ın oğlu Şehzade Mehmed'in sünnet kutlamaları 52 gün ve 52 gece sürmüştü."},"ar":{"justification":"**دامت حفلات الختان التي عُقدت بمناسبة ختان الأمير محمد، نجل السلطان مراد الثالث، 52 نهاراً و52 ليلة.**"},"en":{"justification":"Celebrations held for the circumcision festival of Prince Mehmed, son of Sultan Murad III, lasted for 52 days and 52 nights."},"fr":{"justification":"Les célébrations données pour la circoncision du prince Mehmed, fils du sultan Mourad III, durèrent 52 jours et 52 nuits."}}},{"id":"18596656-a9a0-5c8f-82d8-4fbb0a6a45db","display_order":4,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/6ca27a46-b526-5286-a7a1-a42e0a211c0d.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"İbrahim-Pascha-Palast","date":"Erbaut möglicherweise unter Bayezid II, (AH spätes 9.–10. Jahrhundert / AD 15. – frühes 16. Jahrhundert); früheste urkundliche Erwährung der Renovierung AH 926–7 / AD 1520–1 durch Süleyman den Prächtigen","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","justification":"Der einzige erhaltene Palast eines *Wesirs* dient heute als Museum für die Türkisch-Islamischen Künste."},"es":{"name":"Palacio de İbrahim Paşa","date":"Construido, posiblemente, durante el sultanato de Bayezid II, (886–918 de la Hégira/ 1481–1512 d. C.); el primer documento conocido menciona su restauración en 926–927 / 1520–1521, bajo Süleyman el Magnífico.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","justification":"Único palacio de visir que ha sobrevivido hasta nuestros días, ahora convertido en Museo de Arte Turco-Islámico."},"it":{"name":"Palazzo di Ibrahim Paşa","date":"Forse costruito sotto Bayezit II, (tardo IX- X secolo dell’Egira /XV-primi del XVI secolo ); il primo documento esistente menziona un restauro nel 926–7 dell’Egira/ 1520–1 eseguito sotto Solimano il Magnifico.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","justification":"L'unico palazzo di un *vizir* sopravvissuto fino ai nostri giorni, oggi ospita il Museo dell'Arte Turco-islamica."},"pt":{"name":"Palácio İbrahim Paşa.","date":"Possivelmente construído durante o reinado de Bayezid II, (final do séc. IX-séc. X H. / séc. XV-início do séc. XVI d.C.); o mais antigo documento disponível menciona o seu restauro em 926–7 H. / 1520–1 d.C. por Suleyman o Magnífico.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","justification":"Único palácio do vizir que sobreviveu até aos nossos dias, agora convertido em Museu da Arte Turco-Islâmica."},"se":{"name":"İbrahim Paşapalatset.","date":"Möjligen byggt under Bayezid II:s regeringstid (slutet av 800-talet - 900-talet e.H./ 1400-talet - början av 1500-talet e.Kr.); det tidigaste dokumentet som nämner palatset berättar att det har blivit upprustat 926–7 e.H./ / 1520–21 av Süleyman den Store.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Istanbul.","justification":"Det enda *vesir*palats som finns kvar idag används nu som museum för turkisk-islamisk konst."},"tr":{"name":"İbrahim Paşa Sarayı.","date":"H. 9. yy sonu–10. yy ilk çeyreği / M. 15. yy sonu–16. yy ilk çeyreği.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Sultanahmet, İstanbul","justification":"Günümüze kadar ayakta kalan tek vezir sarayı, bugün Türk-İslam Eserleri Müzesi olarak hizmet veriyor."},"ar":{"justification":"**قصر أحد الوزراء، وهو القصر الوحيد الباقي إلى الآن، ويُستخدم متحفاً للفنون التركية الإسلامية.**"},"en":{"justification":"The only palace of a *vizier* to have survived to modern times now serves as the Museum of Turkish-Islamic Arts."},"fr":{"justification":"Le seul palais de vizir à subsister encore aujourd'hui a été aménagé en Musée des arts turco-islamiques."}}},{"id":"b71ad5bf-0537-5bae-a28c-3289c9d237b7","display_order":5,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/fd134c1f-8a0e-5c56-9d1d-fa80565fcb75.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Beylerbeyi-Palast","date":"AH 1281 / AD 1865","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","justification":"Der Sommerpalast am Ufer, der für *Sultan* Abdülaziz gebaut wurde"},"es":{"name":"Palacio Beylerbeyi","date":"1281 de la Hégira / 1865 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Beylerbeyi (Estambul)","justification":"El palacio costero de verano erigido por el sultán Abdülaziz."},"it":{"name":"Palazzo Beylerbeyi.","date":"Egira 1281 / d.C. 1865.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Beylerbeyi,  Istanbul","justification":"Il palazzo d'estate sulla costa, costruito per il sultano Abdülaziz."},"pt":{"name":"Palácio Beylerbeyi.","date":"1281 H. / 1865 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","justification":"Palácio costeiro de Verão construído pelo sultão Abdülaziz."},"se":{"name":"Beylerbeyi-palatset.","date":"1281 e.H./ 1865 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Istanbul.","justification":"Sommarpalatset vid vattnet byggdes för sultan Abdülaziz."},"tr":{"name":"Beylerbeyi Sarayı.","date":"H. 1281 / M. 1865.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","justification":"Sultan Abdülaziz için Boğaziçi'nde inşa edilen yazlık sahil sarayı."},"ar":{"justification":"قصر صيفي ساحلي شُيّد للسلطان عبد العزيز."},"en":{"justification":"The coastal summer palace built for Sultan Abdülaziz."},"fr":{"justification":"Le palais d'été édifié sur la côte pour le sultan Abdülaziz."}}}]},{"id":"b16c75fd-58ed-5aaa-b553-978b13694e35","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_108","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:108","parent_id":"1935df49-d16b-562f-8737-07f9354ede4c","country_id":null,"display_order":3,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"c71d590c-4617-5140-bfe0-2cb0925bedda","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/b28a0f78-120d-5db5-bb42-41119ba73e0f.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Schreibbox","date":"Zur Regierungszeit von *Sultan* Abdülmecid I. (AH 1255–78 / AD 1839–61)","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum für Türkische und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Alle osmanischen *Sultane* erhielten eine künstlerische Ausbildung. *Sultan* Abdülmecid war selbst ein sehr versierter Kalligraf. Er benutzte diese Schreibschatulle für seine kalligrafischen Utensilien."},"es":{"name":"Escribanía","date":"Sultanato de Abdülmecid I (1255–1278 de la Hégira / 1839–1861 d. C.).","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo de Arte Turco e Islámico","justification":"Todos los sultanes otomanos eran aleccionados en alguna rama artística. El sultán Abdülmecid, habilidoso calígrafo, utilizaba esta escribanía para sus prácticas."},"it":{"name":"Set da scrittoio.","date":"Regno del Sultano Abdülmecid I (r. Egira 1255–78 / d.C. 1839–61).","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museo delle Arti Turche e Islamiche.","justification":"I sultani ottomani praticavano almeno una forma d’arte. Il sultano Abdülmecid, che era un ottimo calligrafo, usò per i suoi esercizi calligrafici questo astuccio contenente il necessario per la scrittura."},"pt":{"name":"Escrivaninha.","date":"Reinado do sultão Abdülmecid I (r. 1255–78 H. / 1839–61 d.C.).","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica.","justification":"Todos os sultões otomanos eram treinados numa área artística. O sultão Abdülmecid, hábil calígrafo, utilizava esta escrivaninha para os seus exercícios."},"se":{"name":"Skrivskrin.","date":"Sultan Abdülmecid I:s regeringstid, 1255–78 E.H. / 1839–61 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Museet för turkisk och islamisk konst.","justification":"Varje ottomansultan övade sig i någon konstart. Sultan Abdülmecid, som själv var en mycket skicklig kalligraf, använde detta skrivskrin för sina kalligrafiska övningar."},"tr":{"name":"Yazı çekmecesi.","date":"Sultan I. Abdülmecid dönemi (H. 1255–78 / M. 1839–61).","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"Tüm Osmanlı sultanları, sanatın belli bir kolunda eğitim görüyordu. Son derece yetenekli bir hattat olan Sultan Abdülmecid, hatlarını çalışırken bu yazı kutusunu kullanıyordu."},"ar":{"justification":"**كان جميع سلاطين آل عثمان يتدربون على أحد فروع الفن. فالسلطان عبد المجيد، الذي كان هو نفسه خطاطاً بالغ المهارة، كان يستخدم علبة كتابته لممارسة هوايته المتمثلة في الخط.**"},"en":{"justification":"All the Ottoman sultans were trained in a branch of the arts. Sultan Abdülmecid, who was a very skilled calligrapher himself, used this writing box for his calligraphic practices."},"fr":{"justification":"Chaque sultan ottoman est formé à une discipline artistique. Abdülmecid, lui-même calligraphe très expérimenté, utilisait ce nécessaire d'écriture."}}},{"id":"ea8bbe97-c193-5f18-8fc1-bff27b21d5c0","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/df251700-d6c4-516b-a361-0e64558655bf.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Koraneinband","date":"AH 1054 / AD 1644","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum für Türkische und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Ein Koraneinband aus dem 16. Jahrhundert, den Buchbinder der Palastwerkstätten herstellten"},"es":{"name":"Encuadernación de Corán","date":"1054 de la Hégira / 1644 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo de Arte Turco e Islámico","justification":"Cubierta de Corán del siglo XVI, diseñada por algún artesano en el taller de encuadernación del palacio."},"it":{"name":"Rilegatura di Corano.","date":"Egira 1054 / d.C. 1644.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museo delle Arti Turche e Islamiche.","justification":"Copertina di Corano del secolo X / XVI disegnata da artigiani di corte nel laboratorio di rilegatura."},"pt":{"name":"Encadernação de Alcorão.","date":"1054 H. / 1644 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica.","justification":"Encadernação de Alcorão do século XVI, desenhada por um artesão na oficina de encadernação do palácio."},"se":{"name":"Koranband.","date":"1054 e.H. / 1644 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Museet för turkisk och islamisk konst.","justification":"Ett Koranband från 1000-talet / 1600-talet som har formgivits i bokbindarateljén av palatsets konsthantverkare."},"tr":{"name":"Kur’an-ı Kerim cildi.","date":"H. 1054 / M. 1644.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"Saray zanaatkârları tarafından saray mücellithanesinde tasalanan bir Kur'an'ın 16. yüzyıla ait kapağı."},"ar":{"justification":"**غلاف قرآني يعود إلى القرن العاشر الهجري/السادس عشر الميلادي، صمَّمه حرفيو القصر في ورشة التجليد.**"},"en":{"justification":"A 10th- / 16th-century cover from the Qur’an designed in the bookbinder’s atelier by palace craftsmen."},"fr":{"justification":"Couverture de coran du Xe/XVIe siècle conçue dans l'atelier de reliure par les artisans du palais."}}},{"id":"a0e649a0-0f53-5503-9c38-d0a4035fdc34","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/3acf8410-3a32-55ea-bbdf-d8e6cd0ed0b5.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Seite eines Manuskripts mit Moses, Muhammad und dem Erzengel Gabriel","date":"AH Ende 10. Jahrhundert / AD Ende 16. Jahrhundert; vermutlich zur Regierungszeit von *Sultan* Murad III. (AH 982-1003 / AD 1574–95)","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Berlin","museum":"Museum für Islamische Kunst – Staatliche Museen zu Berlin","justification":"Das Leben des Propheten Muhammad in einem illustrierten Manuskript, das für *Sultan* Murad III. angefertigt wurde"},"es":{"name":"Página de manuscrito con Moisés, Muhammad y el arcángel Gabriel","date":"Finales del siglo X de la Hégira / XVI d. C., probablemente durante el sultanato de Murad III (982–1003 / 1574–1595).","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Berlín","museum":"Museo de Arte Islámico del Museo Pergamon","justification":"Manuscrito iluminado de la vida del profeta Muhammad, realizado para Murad III."},"it":{"name":"Pagina di manoscritto con Mosè, maometto e l’Arcangelo Gabriele.","date":"Egira fine del X secolo / d.C. fine del XVI secolo;  probabilmente sotto il Sultano Murat III (Egira 982-1003 / d.C. 1574–95).","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Berlino","museum":"Museo di Arte Islamica al Pergamon Museum.","justification":"Manoscritto miniato sulla vita del profeta Maometto prodotto per il sultano Murat III."},"pt":{"name":"Página de manuscrito com Moisés, Muhammad e o Arcanjo Gabriel.","date":"Final do séc. X H. / final do séc. XVI d.C.; provavelmente durante o reinado do sultão Murad III (982-1003 H. / 1574–95 d.C.).","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Berlim","museum":"Museu de Arte Islâmica do Museu Pergamon.","justification":"Manuscrito iluminado da vida do profeta Muhammad, realizado para Murad III."},"se":{"name":"En sida av ett manuskript med Moses, Muhammed och ärkeängeln Gabriel.","date":"Slutet av 900-talet e.H./ 1500-talet e.Kr; troligen Murad III:s regeringstid (982-1003 e.H. /  1574–95 e.Kr).","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Berlin","museum":"Museet för islamisk konst i Pergamonmuseet.","justification":"Illustrerad handskrift som berättar om profeten Muhammeds liv, gjord för Murad III."},"tr":{"name":"Hz. Musa, Hz. Muhammed ve Baş melek Mikail’i betimleyen elyazması sayfası.","date":"H. 10. yy / M. 16. yy sonu; muhtemelen Sultan III. Murad dönemi (H. 982–1003 / M. 1574–95).","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Berlin","museum":"İslam Sanatı Müzesi, Devlet Müzeleri.","justification":"III. Murad için yapılan, Hz. Muhammed'in hayatının anlatıldığı resimli bir elyazması."},"ar":{"justification":"**مخطوطة عن سيرة حياة النبي محمد، موضحة بالرسوم ومُنفَّذة لمراد الثالث.**"},"en":{"justification":"An illustrated manuscript of the life of the Prophet Muhammad made for Murad III."},"fr":{"justification":"Manuscrit enluminé de la vie du prophète Muhammad, réalisé pour Mourad III."}}},{"id":"0733c67d-ccf5-56da-96ce-bd2ec24a4c83","display_order":4,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/81985fc7-aac6-5d85-88d0-4a1935733ed8.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Koran","date":"AH 9. Jahrhundert / AD 15. Jahrhundert (circa AH 874 / AD 1470)","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum für Türkische und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Ein Koran, den der Kalligraf Asadullah aus Kirman (Iran) für *Sultan* Mehmed II. den Eroberer schrieb und vergoldete"},"es":{"name":"Corán","date":"Hacia 874 de la Hégira / 1470 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo de Arte Turco e Islámico","justification":"Corán decorado en dorado y copiado para el sultán Mehmed II el Conquistador por el calígrafo Asadullah de Kirman (Irán)."},"it":{"name":"Corano.","date":"Egira IX / XV secolo (c. Egira 874 / d.C. 1470).","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museo delle Arti Turche e Islamiche.","justification":"Un Corano scritto e decorato in oro per il sultano Maometto II ‘il Conquistatore’ dal calligrafo Asadullah di Kirman (Iran)."},"pt":{"name":"Alcorão.","date":"Séc. IX H. / XV d.C. (c. 874 H. / 1470 d.C.).","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica.","justification":"Alcorão decorado a dourado e copiado para o sultão Mehmed II o Conquistador pelo calígrafo Asadullah de Kirman (Irão)."},"se":{"name":"Koran.","date":"874 e.H./ 1470 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Museet för turkisk och islamisk konst.","justification":"Koran med förgyllningar, skriven för sultanen Mehmed II 'Erövraren' av kalligrafen Asadullah från Kirman (Iran)."},"tr":{"name":"Kur’an-ı Kerim.","date":"H. 9. yy / 15. yy (yaklaşık H. 874 / M. 1470).","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"Hattat Kirmanlı Esadullah tarafından Fatih Sultan Mehmed için yazılan ve tezhiplenen bir Kur'an-ı Kerim."},"ar":{"justification":"**قرآن مكتوب ومذهب للسلطان محمد الثاني (محمد الفاتح)، من تنفيذ عبد الله الكرماني (الفارسي).**"},"en":{"justification":"A Qur’an written and gilded for the sultan Mehmed II ‘the Conqueror’, by the calligrapher Asadullah of Kirman (Iran)."},"fr":{"justification":"Coran écrit et doré pour le sultan Mehmed II “Le Conquérant”par le calligraphe Asadullah de Kirman (Iran)."}}},{"id":"d8d5a5cd-689f-5f68-bcf7-940b003039aa","display_order":5,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/64d52569-3e27-5a5a-94dc-7cea7b98bfdc.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Koran","date":"AH Radschab 899 / AD April 1494","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum für Türkische und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Ein wertvolles Exemplar des Korans aus klassischer osmanischer Zeit. Der Kalligraf war Scheich Hamdullah."},"es":{"name":"Corán","date":"Mes de rayab de 899 / abril de 1494.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo de Arte Turco e Islámico","justification":"Importante ejemplo de Corán del periodo otomano clásico. El calígrafo fue Shaij Hamdullah."},"it":{"name":"Corano.","date":"Egira Rajab 899 / d.C. Aprile 1494.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museo delle Arti Turche e Islamiche.","justification":"Un raffinato esemplare di Corano del periodo classico ottomano, compilato dal calligrafo Sheikh Hamdullah."},"pt":{"name":"Alcorão","date":"Rajab 899 / Abril 1494.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica.","justification":"Importante exemplar de Alcorão do período otomano clássico. O calígrafo foi Shaij Hamdullah."},"se":{"name":"Koran.","date":"Rajab 899 e.H./ April 1494 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Museet för turkisk och islamisk konst.","justification":"Vacker Koran från den klassiska ottomanska perioden; kalligrafen var schejk Hamdullah."},"tr":{"name":"Kur’an-ı Kerim.","date":"H. Recep 899 / M. Nisan 1494.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"Klasik Osmanlı dönemine ait eşsiz bir Kur'an örneği; hattatı Şeyh Hamdullah'tır."},"ar":{"justification":"**أنموذج مميز لنسخة قرآن من الفترة العثمانية الكلاسيكية للخطاط الشيخ حمد الله.**"},"en":{"justification":"A distinguished example of a Qur’an from the classical Ottoman period; the calligrapher was Sheikh Hamdullah."},"fr":{"justification":"Remarquable exemple de coran de la période ottomane classique ; le calligraphe était le *cheikh* Hamdullah."}}},{"id":"e722241c-4515-59f7-bedf-15c25aea04a3","display_order":6,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/8be2b797-e1a1-5804-baca-26055e8f71aa.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Koran","date":"AH Safar 1259 / AD März 1843","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum für Türkische und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Ein Koran, der in den Palastwerkstätten entstand und von Pertevniyal Valide *Sultan* gelesen wurde"},"es":{"name":"Corán","date":"Mes de safar de 1259 / marzo de 1843.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo de Arte Turco e Islámico","justification":"Corán realizado en los talleres de palacio y que leía Pertevniyal Valide Sultan."},"it":{"name":"Corano.","date":"Egira Safar 1259 / d.C. Marzo 1843.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museo delle Arti Turche e Islamiche.","justification":"Un Corano prodotto nei laboratori di corte per la Valide Sultan Pertevniyal."},"pt":{"name":"Alcorão.","date":"Safar 1259 / Março 1843.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica.","justification":"Alcorão produzido nas oficinas do palácio e que era lido por Pertevniyal Valide Sultan."},"se":{"name":"Koran.","date":"Safar 1259 e.H. / Mars 1843 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Museet för turkisk och islamisk konst.","justification":"Koran tillverkad i palatsverkstäderna och som lästs av sultanmodern Pertevniyal."},"tr":{"name":"Kur’an-ı Kerim.","date":"H. Sefer 1259 / M. Mart 1843.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"Saray atölyelerinde yazılan ve Pertevniyal Valide Sultan tarafından okunan bir Kur'an-ı Kerim."},"ar":{"justification":"**نسخة قرآن منفذة في مشاغل القصر، وكانت تُقرأ من قبل والدة السلطان بيرتفنيال.**"},"en":{"justification":"A Qur’an made in the palace workshops and read by Pertevniyal Valide Sultan."},"fr":{"justification":"Coran copié dans les ateliers du palais et que lisait Pertevniyal Valide Sultan."}}}]},{"id":"df28fd23-6a70-55b8-9302-7d8b3b1968ac","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_111","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:111","parent_id":"968db63b-b20a-5f2d-94c5-02edf7fd6fea","country_id":null,"display_order":3,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"63d3e691-fd6a-55ce-8dda-6da2acb434ea","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/05b5969f-6670-59e8-88ef-139ec3002d87.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Becken","date":"AH 12. Jahrhundert / AD 18. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Husaynidische Beys (Osmanen)","location":"Tunis","museum":"Sidi Qasim al-Dschalizi Museum","justification":"Eine Platte, die zum Kneten oder Ausrollen von Teig benutzt wurde"},"es":{"name":"Fuente","date":"Siglo XII de la Hégira / XVIII d. C.","dynasty":"Beyes husayníes (otomanos).","location":"Túnez","museum":"Museo Sidi Qasim al-Yalizi","justification":"Fuente o *maajna* utilizado para trabajar o enrollar la masa."},"fr":{"name":"Bassine","justification":"Assiette ou *maajna* utilisée pour pétrir ou rouler la pâte."},"it":{"name":"Bacinella.","date":"Egira XII secolo / d.C. XVIII secolo.","dynasty":"Periodo dei Bey Husaynidi (epoca ottomana).","location":"Tunisi.","museum":"Museo Sidi Qasim al-Jalizi.","justification":"*Maajna,* ciotola usata per lavorare e arrotolare impasti."},"pt":{"name":"Bacia.","date":"Séc. XII H. / XVIII d.C.","dynasty":"Husaynidas (Otomanos).","location":"Tunis.","museum":"Museu Sidi Qasim al-Jalizi.","justification":"Bacia ou maajna utilizada para trabalhar ou enrolar a massa."},"se":{"name":"Tvättfat.","date":"1100-talet e.H. /1700-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Hussaynidiska Beyerna (Ottomansk tid).","location":"Tunis.","museum":"Sidi Qasim al-Jalizi-museet.","justification":"Degkar, maajna, som användes för att knåda deg i."},"tr":{"name":"Tekne.","date":"H. 12. yy / M. 18. yy.","dynasty":"Hüseyni Beyleri (Osmanlı).","location":"Tunus.","museum":"Sidi Kasım el-Celizi Müzesi.","justification":"Hamur yoğurmak ve açmak için kullanılan bir tekne (*maacna*)."},"ar":{"justification":"صحن أو معجن لعجن العجين أو ترقيقه."},"en":{"justification":"A basin or *maajna* which is used to knead or roll-out dough."}}},{"id":"bdeda37e-0f4a-5fd6-ad87-d9dacdb11131","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/6fc22010-d032-5fa9-b8b6-e57670d8fea3.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Al-Imara al-Amira (Das blühende Gebäude)","date":"Erbaut um AH 964 / AD 1557","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Jerusalem","justification":"Eine Küche, in der die Armen ihr Essen zubereiteten. Zum Teil gibt es solche Küchen heute noch."},"es":{"name":"Al-'Imara al-'Amira (el edificio floreciente)","date":"Hacia 964 de la Hégira / 1557 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Jerusalén","justification":"Cocina en la que se preparaba, y aún se prepara, comida para los pobres."},"it":{"name":"Al-‘Imara al-‘Amira (’edificio fiorito).","date":"Costruito intorno al 964 dell’Egira/ d.C. 1557.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Gerusalemme","justification":"La cucina che era - ed è tuttora - usata per preparare il cibo per i poveri."},"pt":{"name":"Al-‘Imara al-‘Amira (O Edifício Florescente).","date":"Construído por volta de 964 H. / 1557 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Jerusalém","justification":"Cozinha onde era preparada, e ainda se prepara, comida para os pobres."},"se":{"name":"Al-‘Imara al-‘Amira (Den Blomstrande Byggnaden).","date":"Uppförd omkring 964 e.H./ 1557 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Jerusalem.","justification":"Ett kök som användes - och som fortfarande används - för att laga mat åt de fattiga."},"tr":{"name":"Haseki Hürrem Sultan İmareti (İmaret-i Amire).","date":"H. 964 / M. 1557 civarı.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Kudüs","justification":"Fakirlere yemek hazırlamak için kullanılmış ve hâlâ kullanılmakta olan mutfak."},"ar":{"justification":"المطبخ الذي كان ولا يزال يستخدم لإعداد الطعام من أجل الفقراء."},"en":{"justification":"The kitchen which was, and still is, used for the preparation of food for the poor."},"fr":{"justification":"La cuisine qui était, et qui reste, utilisée pour préparer les aliments pour les pauvres."}}},{"id":"ada2243f-108b-5eed-b2bf-2399e60e1491","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/258e3fc3-fc5d-5592-87cb-e702cf289991.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Kessel","date":"AH 10. Jahrhundert / AD 16. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Jerusalem","museum":"Islamisches Museum, al-Aqsa-Moschee / al-Haram al-Scharif","justification":"Kessel aus den Küchen eines *Imaret*"},"es":{"name":"Caldero","date":"Siglo X de la Hégira / XVI d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Jerusalén","museum":"Museo Islámico de la Mezquita al-Aqsa – Al-Haram al-Sharif","justification":"Calderos para cocinar en el *imaret*."},"it":{"name":"Calderoni.","date":"Egira X secolo / d.C. XVI secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Gerusalemme","museum":"Museo Islamico, Moschea al-Aqsa  / al-Haram al-Sharif.","justification":"Calderone da cucina di *imaret*."},"pt":{"name":"Caldeirões.","date":"Séc. X H. / séc. XVI d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Jerusalém","museum":"Museu Islâmico, Mesquita de al-Aqsa / al-Haram al-Sharif.","justification":"Caldeirões para cozinhar no *imaret*."},"se":{"name":"Kittel.","date":"900-talet e.H. / 1500-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottoman.","location":"Jerusalem.","museum":"Islamiska museet i al-Aqsamoskén / al-Haram al-Sharif.","justification":"Grytor som använts i *imaret*."},"tr":{"name":"Kazan.","date":"H. 10. yy / M. 16. yy.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Kudüs","museum":"İslamiyet Müzesi ve Mescid-i Aksa Kütüphanesi.","justification":"İmarette yemek pişirilmek için kullanılan bir kazan."},"ar":{"justification":"مرجل لطبخ العمارت."},"en":{"justification":"A cauldron for cooking in the *imaret*."},"fr":{"justification":"Chaudron de cuisine dans l'*imaret*."}}},{"id":"48232ccd-b83a-5ed3-a7ae-09f26487f289","display_order":4,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/0b8679d7-c2e4-5261-ab99-c49c8ff06e59.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Großes Tablett (*Sni*)","date":"AH 1156 / AD 1743","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Algier","museum":"Nationalmuseum für Klassische Altertümer und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Um ein solches Tablett versammelte man sich zum Essen."},"es":{"name":"Bandeja","date":"1156 de la Hégira / 1743 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Argel","museum":"Museo Nacional de Antigüedades y Arte Islámico.","justification":"Bandeja alrededor de la cual se sentaba la gente para comer."},"it":{"name":"Grande vassoio (*s’ni*).","date":"Egira 1156 / d.C. 1743.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Algeri.","museum":"Museo Nazionale di Antichità e Arti Islamiche.","justification":"Vassoio intorno al quale ci si sedeva per mangiare."},"pt":{"name":"Grande bandeja (*s’ni*).","date":"1156 H. / 1743 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Argel.","museum":"Museu Nacional das Antiguidades e da Arte Islâmica.","justification":"Bandeja em volta da qual as pessoas se sentavam para comer."},"se":{"name":"Stor bricka (*sni*).","date":"1156 e.H. / 1743 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Alger.","museum":"Nationalmuseet för klassiska fornsaker och islamisk konst.","justification":"Runt brickan satt människorna och åt."},"tr":{"name":"Sini (s’ni).","date":"H. 1156 / M. 1743.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Cezayir.","museum":"Ulusal Arkeoloji ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"Yemek için hane halkının etrafına oturduğu bir sini."},"ar":{"justification":"صينية يتحلق الناس حولها لتناول الطعام."},"en":{"justification":"A tray around which people sat to eat."},"fr":{"justification":"Plateau autour duquel on s'assoit pour manger."}}},{"id":"6316fa3b-7cce-55f6-bcdc-23910cde7fbb","display_order":5,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/94a85a99-e32b-5ac5-a4b3-654265dabf92.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Essensbehälter (*Mraq*)","date":"AH 925–1245 / AD 1519–1830","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Algier","museum":"Nationalmuseum für Klassische Altertümer und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Behälter zum Transport verschiedener Mahlzeiten"},"es":{"name":"Fiambrera","date":"925–1245 de la Hégira / 1519–1830 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Argel","museum":"Museo Nacional de Antigüedades y Arte Islámico.","justification":"Fiambrera para llevar diferentes tipos de comida desde el *imaret*."},"it":{"name":"Gavetta (*m’raq*).","date":"Egira 925–1245 / d.C. 1519–1830.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Algeri.","museum":"Museo Nazionale di Antichità e Arti Islamiche.","justification":"Gavetta usata per trasportare vari tipi di cibo dall'*imaret*."},"pt":{"name":"Marmita (*m’raq*).","date":"925–1245 H. / 1519–1830 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Argel.","museum":"Museu Nacional das Antiguidades e da Arte Islâmica.","justification":"Marmita para levar diferentes tipos de comida a partir do *imaret*."},"se":{"name":"Lunchlåda (*mraq*).","date":"925–1245 e.H. / 1519–1830 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Alger.","museum":"Nationalmuseet för klassiska fornsaker och islamisk konst.","justification":"Matbehållare för att bära olika sorters mat från *imaret*."},"tr":{"name":"Sefer tası (m’rak).","date":"H. 925–1245 / M. 1519–1830.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Cezayir.","museum":"Ulusal Arkeoloji ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"İmaretten değişik yiyeceklerin taşınmasında kullanılan sefertası."},"ar":{"justification":"علبة طعام لنقل أصناف مختلفة من المأكولات من العمارت."},"en":{"justification":"A mess-kit used to carry different types of food from the *imaret*."},"fr":{"justification":"Ustensiles utilisés pour porter les aliments préparés à l'*imaret*."}}}]},{"id":"39f632d5-77b2-5774-9593-b679b7db8455","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_114","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:114","parent_id":"aa042c08-6f7c-5f9d-b7df-e0e92304f71d","country_id":null,"display_order":3,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"02bdeffc-6e44-572b-83b7-207f18622c2d","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/236d25b9-542f-5281-86c6-5645021c456c.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Ein Paar Kerzenständer","date":"Circa AH 936 / AD 1530","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"London","museum":"The British Museum","justification":"Die Form dieser Kerzenhalter ist von Metallarbeiten abgeleitet, die ursprünglich für den italienischen Markt hergestellt wurden."},"es":{"name":"Par de candeleros","date":"Hacia 936 de la Hégira / 1530 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museo Británico","justification":"La forma de estos candeleros procede de la metalistería realizada para exportar a Italia."},"it":{"name":"Paio di portacandele.","date":"Circa Egira 936 / d.C. 1530.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Londra","museum":"British Museum.","justification":"La forma di questi candelieri deriva da quella di oggetti in metallo fabbricati per essere esportati in Italia."},"pt":{"name":"Par de candelabros.","date":"c. 936 H. / 1530 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museu Britânico.","justification":"A forma destes candelabros tem origem em metais realizados para serem exportados para Itália."},"se":{"name":"Ett par ljusstakar.","date":"Ca 936 e.H. / 1530 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomaniska.","location":"London.","museum":"British Museum.","justification":"Modellen till dessa ljusstakar har sitt ursprung i metallarbeten som gjorts för export till Italien."},"tr":{"name":"Şamdan çifti.","date":"H. 936 / M. 1530 civarı.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Londra","museum":"The British Museum.","justification":"Bu şamdanların formu, İtalya'ya ihraç edilmek üzere üretilen madeni eserlerden türetilmiştir."},"ar":{"justification":"**استُمِد شَكْلُ هذين الشمعدانين من الأعمال المعدنية المنفذة للتصدير إلى إيطاليا.**"},"en":{"justification":"The form of these candlesticks derives from metalwork made for export to Italy."},"fr":{"justification":"La forme de ces chandeliers provient de modèles réalisés pour le marché italien."}}},{"id":"68f83415-d094-590c-bdae-7ff58905192e","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/8fad308a-6035-551d-b94b-82987d450f03.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Karaffe","date":"Circa AH 925 / AH 1520","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"London","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum","justification":"Dieser Wasserkrug stammt aus İznik, aber die silbernen Aufsätze wurden von seinem europäischen Besitzer hinzugefügt."},"es":{"name":"Aguamanil","date":"Hacia 925 de la Hégira / 1520 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museo Victoria & Albert","justification":"Este aguamanil fue producido en İznik, pero los añadidos en plata se debieron a su dueño europeo."},"it":{"name":"Brocca.","date":"Circa Egira 925 / d.C. 1520.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Londra","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum.","justification":"A questa brocca prodotta ad Iznik furono aggiunte dal proprietario europeo delle guarnizioni d’argento."},"pt":{"name":"Aguamanil.","date":"c. 925 H. / 1520 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museu Victoria & Albert","justification":"Este aguamanil foi produzido em İznik, mas os acrescentos em prata deveram-se ao proprietário europeu."},"se":{"name":"Kanna.","date":"Ca 925 e.H./ 1520 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"London.","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum.","justification":"Keramikkrus tillverkat i Iznik, men med silvermonteringar som en europeisk ägare låtit göra."},"tr":{"name":"İbrik.","date":"H. 925 / AH 1520 civarı.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Londra","museum":"Victoria and Albert Müzesi.","justification":"Bu ibrik İznik'te yapılmıştır, ancak gümüş kısımları Avrupalı sahibi tarafından eklenmiştir."},"ar":{"justification":"**صنع هذا الإبريق في أزنيق، ولكن الحوامل الفضية أُضيفت من قبل صاحبه الأوروبي.**"},"en":{"justification":"This ewer was made in Iznik, but the silver mounts were added by the European owner."},"fr":{"justification":"Cette aiguière est en céramique d'Iznik, mais ses montures en argent ont été ajoutées par son propriétaire européen."}}},{"id":"36296e8f-2a4c-530e-a3d7-17c1732ee3a5","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/8600238b-37ba-50ec-9680-1a74de65d3d1.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Krug","date":"AH letztes Viertel 10. Jahrhundert / AD letztes Viertel 16. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Glasgow","museum":"The Burrell Collection, Glasgow Museums","justification":"Keramikobjekte aus İznik wie dieser Krug wurden von reichen Europäern gesammelt."},"es":{"name":"Jarro","date":"Último cuarto del siglo X de la Hégira / XVI d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Glasgow","museum":"Colección Burrell – Museos de Glasgow","justification":"Los europeos ricos coleccionaban con avidez la cerámica de İznik, como este jarro."},"it":{"name":"Brocca.","date":"Egira ultimo quarto del X secolo / d.C. ultimo quarto del XVI secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Glasgow","museum":"Burrell Collection, Glasgow Museums.","justification":"Ceramiche di Iznik come questa brocca erano molto richiesti e collezionati da europei abbienti."},"pt":{"name":"Jarro.","date":"Último quartel do séc. X H. / último quartel do séc. XVI d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Glasgow","museum":"Colecção Burrell, Museus de Glasgow.","justification":"Os europeus ricos coleccionavam com avidez peças de cerâmica de İznik, como este jarro."},"se":{"name":"Kanna.","date":"Slutet av 900-talet e.H. / 1500-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Glasgow.","museum":"Burrell Collection, Glasgow Museums.","justification":"Keramik från Iznik som denna kanna var samlarobjekt för rika européer."},"tr":{"name":"Testi.","date":"H. 10. yy / M. 16. yy son çeyreği.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Glasgow","museum":"Burrell Koleksiyonu, Glasgow Müzeleri.","justification":"Bu testi gibi İznik seramikleri, zengin Avrupalılar tarafından hevesle toplanıyordu."},"ar":{"justification":"كان أغنياء أوروبا مولعين بجمع الخزفيات الأزنيقية الشبيهة."},"en":{"justification":"Iznik ceramics like this jug were avidly collected by wealthy Europeans."},"fr":{"justification":"Les céramiques d'Iznik, comme cette cruche, étaient collectionnées avec passion par les riches amateurs européens."}}},{"id":"57c5b17a-cc28-503e-b6e8-63bb26227762","display_order":4,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/561a7917-35f6-5ccd-9deb-293bd7274ab5.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Teller","date":"Circa AH 1009 / AD 1600","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Stockholm","museum":"Mittelmeermuseum (Medelhavsmuseet)","justification":"Die Töpfer in İznik ließen sich manchmal auch von italienischen Vorbildern inspirieren."},"es":{"name":"Plato","date":"Hacia 1009 de la Hégira / 1600 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estocolmo","museum":"Museo de Antigüedades del Mediterráneo y Oriente Próximo (Medelhavsmuseet)","justification":"Los alfareros de İznik a veces buscaban su fuente de inspiración en la cerámica italiana."},"it":{"name":"Piatto.","date":"Egira circa 1009 / d.C.circa 1600.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Stoccolma","museum":"Museo del Mediterraneo e del Vicino Oriente (Medelhavsmuseet).","justification":"I ceramisti di Iznik a volte si ispirarono alle ceramiche italiane."},"pt":{"name":"Prato.","date":"c. 1009 H.  / c. 1600 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estocolmo","museum":"Museu das Antiguidades do Mediterrâneo e do Próximo Oriente(Medelhavsmuseet).","justification":"Os oleiros de İznik procuravam, por vezes, a fonte de inspiração na cerâmica italiana."},"tr":{"name":"Tabak.","date":"H. 1009 / M. 1600 civarı.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Stockholm","museum":"Akdeniz ve Yakın Doğu Eserleri Müzesi (Medelhavsmuseet).","justification":"İznik seramikçileri kimi zaman İtalyan seramiklerinden ilham almıştır."},"ar":{"justification":"**كان خزافو أزنيق يستلهمون أحياناً من الخزفيات الإيطالية.**"},"en":{"justification":"Iznik potters sometimes looked to Italian ceramics for inspiration."},"fr":{"justification":"Les potiers d'Iznik cherchaient parfois leur inspiration dans les céramiques italiennes."},"se":{"justification":"Izniks krukmakare vände sig ibland mot Italien när de sökte inspiration."}}},{"id":"4a348cc6-05a3-5e8a-8b61-a980db3a8b21","display_order":5,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/b61a9c10-c31a-5518-8a9a-d359aab4560a.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Teller","date":"Circa AH 1031–56 / AD 1625–50","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"London","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum","justification":"Dieser Teller zeigt eines der Handelsschiffe, die damals Waren aus İznik nach Europa brachten."},"es":{"name":"Plato","date":"1031–1056 de la Hégira / 1625–1650 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museo Victoria & Albert","justification":"En este plato está representado un barco muy similar a los que transportaban la cerámica de İznik a Europa."},"it":{"name":"Piatto.","date":"Circa Egira 1031–56 / d.C. 1625–50.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Londra","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum.","justification":"Su questo piatto è raffigurata una nave molto simile a quelle che dovevano aver trasportato le ceramiche di Iznik in Europa."},"pt":{"name":"Prato.","date":"c. 1031–56 H. / 1625–50 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museu Victoria & Albert","justification":"Neste prato está representado um barco muito semelhante aos que transportavam a cerâmica de İznik para a Europa."},"se":{"name":"Tallrik.","date":"Ca 1031–56 e.H./ 1625–50 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"London.","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum.","justification":"Tallrik med bild av ett skepp som är mycket likt de skepp som fraktade Iznikkeramiken till Europa."},"tr":{"name":"Tabak.","date":"H. 1031–56 / M. 1625–50 civarı.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Londra","museum":"Victoria and Albert Müzesi.","justification":"Bu tabakta, İznik seramiklerini Avrupa'ya taşıyanlara benzeyen bir gemi tasvir edilmiştir."},"ar":{"justification":"يصوِّر هذا الصحن سفينة شديدة الشبه بتلك التي كانت تشحن الأواني الازنيقية إلى أوربا."},"en":{"justification":"This plate depicts a ship much like those that carried Iznik wares to Europe."},"fr":{"justification":"Cette assiette est ornée d'un vaisseau d'un modèle proche de ceux qui transportaient les productions d'Iznik vers l'Europe."}}}]},{"id":"39c2b16b-ece0-532b-b8a3-a71ce6678645","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_117","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:117","parent_id":"9b603cf4-3d1b-5d98-b644-0c415a7c2a10","country_id":null,"display_order":3,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"54153ed8-09be-518c-8b1b-5c34eb3644e6","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/96e77ebe-808d-5483-80b7-a685eff89630.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Kachel einer Inschriftentafel aus dem Felsendom","date":"AH 976 / AD 1560","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Jerusalem","museum":"Islamisches Museum, al-Aqsa-Moschee / al-Haram al-Scharif","justification":"Die Osmanen ließen wichtige religiöse Gebäude mit Kacheln dekorieren."},"es":{"name":"Panel de azulejos epigráfico de la Cúpula de la Roca","date":"976 de la Hégira / 1560 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Jerusalén","museum":"Museo Islámico de la Mezquita al-Aqsa – Al-Haram al-Sharif","justification":"Los otomanos redecoraron importantes edificios sagrados con azulejos."},"it":{"name":"Mattonelle di pannello con iscrizione dalla Cupola della Roccia.","date":"Egira 976 / d.C. 1560.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Gerusalemme","museum":"Museo Islamico, Moschea al-Aqsa  / al-Haram al-Sharif.","justification":"Gli Ottomani rinnovarono la decorazione di importanti edifici sacri con maioliche."},"pt":{"name":"Azulejo de painel epigráfico em cerâmica da Cúpula do Rochedo.","date":"976 H. / 1560 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Jerusalém","museum":"Museu Islâmico, Mesquita de al-Aqsa / al-Haram al-Sharif.","justification":"Os otomanos redecoraram com azulejos importantes edifícios sagrados."},"se":{"name":"Väggkakel från en panel med inskriptioner i Klippdomen.","date":"976 e.H./ 1560 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomanskt.","location":"Jerusalem.","museum":"Islamiska museet i al-Aqsamoskén / al-Haram al-Sharif.","justification":"Ottomanerna förnyade inredningen med kakel i viktiga religiösa byggnader."},"tr":{"name":"Kubbetü’s-Sahra’dan yazıtlı çini.","date":"H. 976 / M. 1560.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Kudüs","museum":"İslamiyet Müzesi ve Mescid-i Aksa Kütüphanesi.","justification":"Osmanlılar, önemli kutsal yapıları çinilerle yeniden dekore ettirdi."},"ar":{"justification":"أعاد العثمانيون تزيين عدد من المباني المقدسة المهمة بالألواح القرميدية."},"en":{"justification":"The Ottomans redecorated important sacred buildings with tile-work."},"fr":{"justification":"Les Ottomans rehaussèrent les bâtiments religieux les plus importants d'un nouveau décor de carreaux de céramique."}}},{"id":"24ba84ea-5d4a-55c8-b96d-2f3763e9540e","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/ffd3c9fe-b78e-5c8c-b78d-45aef3a7778b.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Hängelampe","date":"AH 956 / AD 1549","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"London","museum":"The British Museum","justification":"Die Palastwerkstätten waren an der Pflege der Heiligen Stätten beteiligt."},"es":{"name":"Lámpara de colgar","date":"956 de la Hégira / 1549 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museo Brtiánico","justification":"Los talleres de la corte contribuyeron al mobiliario de los lugares sagrados."},"it":{"name":"Lampada.","date":"Egira 956 / d.C. 1549.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Londra","museum":"British Museum.","justification":"Le botteghe di corte erano coinvolte nella fornitura di materiali decorativi per i luoghi sacri."},"pt":{"name":"Lâmpada.","date":"956 H. / 1549 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museu Britânico.","justification":"As oficinas da corte contribuíram para o mobiliário dos lugares sagrados."},"se":{"name":"Hänglampa.","date":"956 e.H. / 1549 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomanisk.","location":"London.","museum":"British Museum.","justification":"För inredningarna i de heliga byggnaderna engagerades hovets ateljéer."},"tr":{"name":"Askılı kandil.","date":"H. 956 / M. 1549.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Londra","museum":"The British Museum.","justification":"Saray atölyeleri kutsal mekânların dekorasyonuyla da uğraşıyordu."},"ar":{"justification":"**كانت مشاغل البلاط تساهم في تأثيث الأمكنة المقدسة.**"},"en":{"justification":"Court ateliers were involved in furnishing holy places."},"fr":{"justification":"Les ateliers de la cour participèrent à l'aménagement les lieux saints."}}},{"id":"e88ac084-acaa-583b-abc2-fa8a32e7027e","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/76d81133-f31e-50c2-8360-e54398dbb314.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Koranmanuskript von *Sultan* Bayezid","date":"AH 964 / AD 1556","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Jerusalem","museum":"Islamisches Museum, al-Aqsa-Moschee / al-Haram al-Scharif","justification":"Nicht nur der jeweilige *Sultan*, sondern auch andere Mitglieder seiner Familie waren bedeutende Spender. Prinz Bayezid, der Sohn von Süleyman dem Prächtigen, schenkte dem Felsendom in Jerusalem diesen Koran."},"es":{"name":"Corán manuscrito del sultán Bayezid","date":"964 de la Hégira / 1556 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Jerusalén","museum":"Museo Islámico de la Mezquita al-Aqsa – Al-Haram al-Sharif","justification":"Los miembros de la familia del sultán también fueron importantes fundadores y donantes. El príncipe Bayezid, hijo de Süleyman el Magnífico, donó este Corán a la Cúpula de la Roca."},"it":{"name":"Manowscritto del Corano del Sultano Bayezit.","date":"Egira 964 / d.C. 1556.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Gerusalemme","museum":"Museo Islamico, Moschea al-Aqsa  / al-Haram al-Sharif.","justification":"Anche membri della famiglia del sultano erano attivi come mecenati e donatori. Il principe Bayezit, figlio di Solimano il Magnifico, donò questo Corano alla Cupola della Roccia."},"pt":{"name":"Manuscrito corânico do sultão Bayazid.","date":"964 H. / 1556 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Jerusalém","museum":"Museu Islâmico, Mesquita de al-Aqsa / al-Haram al-Sharif.","justification":"Os membros da família do sultão também foram importantes fundadores e doadores. O príncipe Bayezid, filho de Suleyman o Magnífico, doou este Alcorão à Cúpula do Rochedo."},"se":{"name":"Koranhandskrift som tillhört sultanen Bayazid.","date":"964 e.H./ 1556 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Jerusalem.","museum":"Islamiska museet i al-Aqsamoskén / al-Haram al-Sharif.","justification":"Inte bara sultanen själv, utan också andra medlemmar av hans familj var betydande grundare och donatorer. Prins Bayezid, son till Süleyman den Store, skänkte denna Koran till Klippdomen."},"tr":{"name":"Şehzade Bayezid’in Kur’an’ı.","date":"H. 964 / M. 1556.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Kudüs","museum":"İslamiyet Müzesi ve Mescid-i Aksa Kütüphanesi.","justification":"Padişah ailesinin üyeleri de birçok bina yaptırmış ve bağışlarda bulunmuştur. Kanuni Sultan Süleyman'ın oğlu Şehzade Bayezid, bu Kur'an-ı Kerim'i Kubbetü's-Sahra'ya bağışlamıştır."},"ar":{"justification":"**كان أعضاء من عائلة السلطان** **مؤسسين ومتبرعين ذوي شأن أيضا. فالأمير بايزيد، نجل سليمان القانوني، هو الذي وقف هذه النسخة من القرآن لقبة الصخرة.**"},"en":{"justification":"Members of the sultan’s family were also important founders and donors. Prince Bayezid, son of Süleyman the Magnificent, donated this Qur’an to the Dome of the Rock."},"fr":{"justification":"Des membres de la famille du sultan pouvaient également créer des fondations ou faire des dons importants. Le prince Bayézid, fils de Soliman le Magnifique, offrit ce coran au Dôme du Rocher."}}},{"id":"f01728d7-fe74-597e-b37f-12f01e9ac1a3","display_order":4,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/c83eca59-3f93-5536-9999-9c9784a2080a.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Koranmanuskript von *Sultan* Murad","date":"AH 1001 / AD 1593","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Jerusalem","museum":"Islamisches Museum, al-Aqsa-Moschee / al-Haram al-Scharif","justification":"Aufwändige Geschenke an die lokalen Herrscher und die Öffentlichkeit kompensierten symbolisch die Abwesenheit der *Sultane*. *Sultan* Murad III. schenkte der *Aqsa-*Moschee diesen Koran."},"es":{"name":"Manuscrito coránico (rab’a) del sultán Murad","date":"1001 de la Hégira / 1593 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","museum":"Museo Islámico de la Mezquita al-Aqsa – Al-Haram al-Sharif","justification":"Para los gobernadores locales y la gente en general, las costosas donaciones que hacían los sultanes representaban simbólicamente al soberano ausente. El sultán Murad III donó este Corán a la mezquita al-Aqsa."},"it":{"name":"*rab’a* del Sultano Murat.","date":"Egira 1001 / d.C. 1593.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","museum":"Museo Islamico, Moschea al-Aqsa  / al-Haram al-Sharif.","justification":"Agli occhi dei governanti locali e della popolazione, le preziose donazioni fatte dai sultani avevano un valore anche politico, rappresentando questi ultimi anche se assenti. Il sultano Murat III donò questo Corano alla moschea al-Aqsa."},"pt":{"name":"*Rab’a* do sultão Murad.","date":"1001 H. / 1593 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Jerusalém","museum":"Museu Islâmico, Mesquita de al-Aqsa / al-Haram al-Sharif.","justification":"Para os governadores locais e para a gente em geral, as dispendiosas doações que os sultões faziam representavam simbolicamente o soberano ausente. O sultão Murad III doou este Alcorão à mesquita de al-Aqsa."},"se":{"name":"Sultan Murads Koran-handskrift, *raba*.","date":"1001 e.H. / 1593 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Jerusalem.","museum":"Islamiska museet i al-Aqsamoskén / al-Haram al-Sharif.","justification":"För de lokala makthavarna och den breda allmänheten var sultanens dyrbara gåvor en symbolisk kompensation för hans frånvaro. Denna Koran skänktes av sultanen Murad III till al-Aqsamoskén."},"tr":{"name":"Sultan III. Murad’ın Kur’an’ı ve mahfazası.","date":"H. 1001 / M. 1593.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","museum":"İslamiyet Müzesi ve Mescid-i Aksa Kütüphanesi.","justification":"Yerel yöneticiler ve halka göre, sultanlar tarafından yapılan yüklü bağışlar onları gıyabında temsil ederdi. Sultan III. Murad, bu Kur'an-ı Kerim'i Mescid-i Aksa'ya bağışlamıştır."},"ar":{"justification":"**كانت الهبات السخية المقدمة من السلاطين ترمز، بنظر الحكام وعامة الناس، إلى الحاكم الغائب.  \nوقف هذه النسخة من القرآن السلطان مراد الثالث للمسجد الأقصى.**"},"en":{"justification":"To local rulers and the general public, costly donations made by the sultans symbolically represented the absent ruler. Sultan Murad III donated this Qur’an to the Aqsa Mosque."},"fr":{"justification":"Pour les maîtres locaux et le grand public, les somptueuses donations des sultans représentaient symboliquement le souverains absent. Le sultan Mourad III a offert ce coran à la mosquée al-Aqsa."}}},{"id":"3b20eedf-73ef-58bb-867b-4bd1624b5b9c","display_order":5,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/9c00e7c1-f9ac-565e-9ffa-c2828ace9b95.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Silber-Service (Kerzenständer, Räuchergefäße, Zerstäuber)","date":"AH 1223–55 / AD 1808–39","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Jerusalem","museum":"Islamisches Museum, al-Aqsa-Moschee / al-Haram al-Scharif","justification":"Die Bedeutung der Heiligtümer wurde durch prunkvolle Geschenke der *Sultane* und ihrer Familien unterstrichen. Prinzessin Adla, die Tochter von Mahmud II., schenkte der *Aqsa*\\-Moschee dieses Service."},"es":{"name":"Juego de plata","date":"1223–1255 de la Hégira / 1808–1839 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Jerusalén","museum":"Museo Islámico de la Mezquita al-Aqsa – Al-Haram al-Sharif","justification":"La importancia de un lugar sagrado se enfatizaba con los espléndidos regalos que los sultanes y sus familias le ofrecían. La princesa Adila, hija de Mahmud II, donó este servicio a la mezquita al-Aqsa."},"it":{"name":"Servizio in argento.","date":"Egira 1223–55 / d.C. 1808–39.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Gerusalemme","museum":"Museo Islamico, Moschea al-Aqsa  / al-Haram al-Sharif.","justification":"L’importanza di un luogo sacro era sottolineata dagli splendidi doni fatti dai sultani e dai loro parenti più prossimi. La principessa Adila, figlia di Mahmud II, donò questo servizio d’argento alla moschea al-Aqsa."},"pt":{"name":"Serviço de prata.","date":"1223–55 H. / 1808–39 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Jerusalém","museum":"Museu Islâmico, Mesquita de al-Aqsa / al-Haram al-Sharif.","justification":"A importância de um lugar sagrado era enfatizada pelas esplêndidas ofertas que os sultões e as suas famílias lhe faziam. A princesa Adila, filha de Mahmud II, doou este serviço à mesquita de al-Aqsa."},"se":{"name":"Silverservis.","date":"1223–55 e.H./ 1808–39 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Jerusalem.","museum":"Islamiska museet i al-Aqsamoskén / al-Haram al-Sharif.","justification":"Den heliga platsens betydelse betonades genom ståtliga gåvor från sultanerna och deras närmaste familjer. Prinsessan Adila, dotter till Mahmud II, har skänkt denna servis till al-Aqsamoskén."},"tr":{"name":"Gümüş takım.","date":"H. 1223–55 / M. 1808–39.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Kudüs","museum":"İslamiyet Müzesi ve Mescid-i Aksa Kütüphanesi.","justification":"Sultanın ve yakınlarının bahşettikleri muazzam hediyelerle kutsal mekânların öneminin altı çizilirdi. II. Mahmud'un kızı Adile Sultan, bu servis takımını Mescid-i Aksa'ya bağışlamıştır."},"ar":{"justification":"**كانت أهمية أيّ مكان مقدس تتأكد بالهبات الثمينة التي كان السلاطين وأقرباؤهم المباشرون يغدقونها عليه. وقد تبرعت بهذه الخدمة للمسجد الأقصى الأميرة عادلة بنت محمود الثاني.**"},"en":{"justification":"The importance of a holy place was emphasised by the splendid gifts bestowed on it by the sultans and their immediate family. Princess Adila, daughter of Mahmud II, donated this service to the Aqsa Mosque"},"fr":{"justification":"L'importance d'un lieu saint était soulignée par les riches présents des sultans et de leurs proches parents. La princesse Adila, fille de Mahmoud II, fit don de ce service à la mosquée al-Aqsa."}}}]},{"id":"a54056db-53e8-5044-b4c1-ab40a258ab5b","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_120","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:120","parent_id":"ee5d09b5-f282-551a-ad6c-510a7a1d4b9d","country_id":null,"display_order":3,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"c3e4b4cd-933f-5d90-8421-12d6189be2e7","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/2f1a0b44-c2f2-5c99-a28b-5b6d13d0e1c3.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Fenster mit Stuck und gefärbtem Glas","date":"AH 12. Jahrhundert / AD 18. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Jerusalem","museum":"Islamisches Museum, al-Aqsa-Moschee / al-Haram al-Scharif","justification":"Buntglasfenster dienten dazu, das Innere des sakralen Raums mit farbigem Licht zu erfüllen."},"es":{"name":"Vidriera de estuco","date":"Siglo XII de la Hégira / XVIII d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Jerusalén","museum":"Museo Islámico de la Mezquita al-Aqsa – Al-Haram al-Sharif","justification":"Las vidrieras iluminaban el interior del espacio sagrado con luces de colores."},"it":{"name":"Finestre in stucco istoriate.","date":"Egira XII secolo / d.C. XVIII secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Gerusalemme","museum":"Museo Islamico, Moschea al-Aqsa  / al-Haram al-Sharif.","justification":"Le vetrate colorate erano prodotte per illuminare l’interno di luoghi sacri con suggestivi effetti policromi."},"pt":{"name":"Janela com vitrais.","date":"Séc. XII H./ séc. XVIII d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Jerusalém","museum":"Museu Islâmico, Mesquita de al-Aqsa / al-Haram al-Sharif.","justification":"Os vitrais iluminavam o interior do espaço sagrado com luzes coloridas."},"se":{"name":"Fönster med färgat glas och stuckdekorationer.","date":"1100-talet e.H./ 1700-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomanskt.","location":"Jerusalem.","museum":"Islamiska museet i al-Aqsamoskén / al-Haram al-Sharif.","justification":"Målade glasfönster tillverkades för att fylla de heliga rummens inre med ljus i färger."},"tr":{"name":"Vitraylı pencere.","date":"H. 12. yy / M. 18. yy.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Kudüs","museum":"İslamiyet Müzesi ve Mescid-i Aksa Kütüphanesi.","justification":"Vitraylar, ibadethanenin içini ışıkla renklendirmek amacıyla üretilirdi."},"ar":{"justification":"**كانت النوافذ الزجاجية الملونة تُنتَج لتزيين داخل الفضاء المقدس بأنوار زاهية الألوان.**"},"en":{"justification":"Stained-glass windows were produced to illuminate the interior of the sacred space with colourful lights."},"fr":{"justification":"Les fenêtres à vitraux étaient conçues pour illuminer l'intérieur de l'espace sacré de la mosquée de rais multicolores."}}},{"id":"934df7dd-8577-516b-8cc1-6742a0d27a2d","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/db3c2f7b-06e8-5960-bd27-28ba48061191.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Moscheelampe","date":"Circa AH 963 / AD 1557","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"London","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum","justification":"Eine dekorative Öllampe aus Keramik zur Beleuchtung des Gebetsraumes"},"es":{"name":"Lámpara de mezquita","date":"Hacia 963 de la Hégira / 1557 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museo Victoria & Albert","justification":"Decorativa lámpara de aceite en cerámica, destinada a la iluminación de la sala sagrada."},"it":{"name":"Lampada di moschea.","date":"Circa Egira 963 / d.C. 1557.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Londra","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum.","justification":"Lampada ad olio ornamentale in ceramica, usata per illuminare la sala di preghiera."},"pt":{"name":"Lâmpada de mesquita.","date":"c. 963 H. / 1557 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museu Victoria & Albert","justification":"Lâmpada de azeite em cerâmica com decoração, destinada à iluminação da sala sagrada."},"se":{"name":"Moskélampa.","date":"Ca 963 e.H./ 1557 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"London.","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum.","justification":"Dekorativ oljelampa av keramik som skulle lysa upp bönerummet."},"tr":{"name":"Cami kandili.","date":"H. 963 / M. 1557 civarı.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Londra","museum":"Victoria and Albert Müzesi.","justification":"Cami aydınlatması amaçlı seramik kandil."},"ar":{"justification":"مصباح زيت خزفي تزييني لإضفاء نوع من الجمال على قاعة مقدسة."},"en":{"justification":"A decorative ceramic oil-lamp to illuminate the sacred hall."},"fr":{"justification":"Lampe à huile décorative en céramique servant à l'éclairage de la salle de prière."}}},{"id":"efc1e427-4c81-58f3-a2ae-e846616be1e3","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/88c34d01-a45d-551d-ab5e-6f1a92348331.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Koranschrank","date":"AH erste Hälfte 10. Jahrhundert / AD 16. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum für Türkische und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Ein Schrank zur Aufbewahrung des Korans. Solche Behältnisse sind eine Besonderheit der islamischen Kunst und bereichern die Gestaltung der Innenräume von Moscheen."},"es":{"name":"Mueble para Corán","date":"Primera mitad del siglo X de la Hégira / XVI d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo de Arte Turco e Islámico","justification":"Mueble para guardar el Corán. Estos receptáculos son característicos del arte islámico, y aumentan la belleza del interior de la mezquita."},"it":{"name":"Stipo peer corano","date":"Egira prima metà del X secolo / d.C. XVI secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museo delle Arti Turche e Islamiche.","justification":"Stipo per Corano: contenitori di questo tipo sono peculiari dell’arte islamica e arricchiscono l’estetica degli interni delle moschee."},"pt":{"name":"Móvel para Alcorão.","date":"Primeira metade do séc. X H.  / XVI d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica.","justification":"Móvel para guardar o Alcorão. Estes objectos são característicos da arte islâmica, e aumentam a beleza do interior da mesquita."},"se":{"name":"Koranskåp.","date":"Första hälften av 900-talet e.H./ 1500-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomanskt.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Museet för turkisk och islamisk konst.","justification":"Skåp för förvaring av Koranen. En möbeltyp som är speciell för islamisk konst och som bidrar till skönheten i moskéns inre."},"tr":{"name":"Kur’an mahfazası.","date":"H. 10. yy / M. 16. yy ilk yarısı.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"Kur'an saklamak için kullanılan bir mahfaza. Bu tür mahfazalar, İslam sanatına özgüdür ve cami içini daha da güzelleştirir."},"ar":{"justification":"**علبة مستخدمة لحفظ القرآن؛ ومثل هذه الحوافظ تميِّز الفن الإسلامي، وتغني جمال داخل المسجد.**"},"en":{"justification":"A box used for storing the Qur’an. Such receptacles are peculiar to Islamic art, enriching the beauty of the mosque interior."},"fr":{"justification":"Coffret utilisé pour ranger le coran. Ces petits meubles spécifiques à l'art islamique enrichissent le décor intérieur de la mosquée."}}},{"id":"0cf1a62f-ad34-5894-aee0-ed8e36e2513a","display_order":4,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/bcebe3ee-f819-5571-818d-5818e0d9ce83.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Triptychon mit *Hilya-i-Scherif* (edle Beschreibung)","date":"AH 12. Jahrhundert / AD 18. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanische Zeit","location":"Rom","museum":"Nationalmuseum für Orientalische Kunst (Museo Nazionale d’Arte Orientale)","justification":"Die *Hilye* beschreibt die irdischen und charakterlichen Eigenschaften des Propheten Muhammad auf literarische Art. Dieses Exemplar ist besonders wegen seines fein ausgearbeiteten Verschlusses interessant."},"es":{"name":"Tríptico con Hilya-i-Sharif (Noble Descripción).","date":"Siglo XII de la Hégira / XVIII d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Roma","museum":"Museo Nacional de Arte Oriental","justification":"La *Hilya* conmemora literariamente los rasgos terrenales y morales del profeta Muhammad. Este ejemplo resulta de interés por sus batientes decorados."},"it":{"name":"Trittico con “*hฺilye –i sherîf*” (nobile descrizione)","date":"Egira XII secolo / d.C. XVIII secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Museo Nazionale d’Arte Orientale.","museum":"Museo Nazionale d’Arte Orientale.","justification":"Nella *Hilye* si descrivono e commemorano gli atti terreni e gli insegnamenti morali del profeta Maometto in forma letteraria. Questo esemplare è interessante per l'elaborata decorazione delle ante."},"pt":{"name":"Tríptico com '*hilya-i-sherif'* (nobre descrição).","date":"Séc. XII H. / séc. XVIII d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Rome","museum":"Museu Nacional de Arte Oriental(Museo Nazionale d’Arte Orientale).","justification":"A *hilya* celebra literariamente os traços terrenos e morais do profeta Muhammad. Este exemplar tem interesse pelos seus batentes decorados."},"se":{"name":"Triptyk med *‘hilya-i-sherif’* (ädel beskrivning).","date":"1100-talet e.H. / 1700-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Rom","museum":"Nationalmuseet för orientalisk konst (Museo Nazionale d’Arte Orientale).","justification":"*Hilye* beskriver på ett litterärt sätt de mänskliga och moraliska dragen hos profeten Muhammed. Detta exemplar är intressant genom sitt mycket vackert utarbetade omslag."},"tr":{"name":"Üç kanatlı Hilye-i Şerif.","date":"H. 12. yy / M. 18. yy.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Roma","museum":"Ulusal Şark Eserleri Müzesi","justification":"Hilye-i Şerifler Hz. Muhammed'in dünyevi ve ahlaki özelliklerini edebi bir şekilde anlatan ve anan eserlerdir. Bu örnek, son derece süslü kapaklarıyla dikkat çekiyor."},"ar":{"justification":"**تتولى الحلية الشريفة إحياءَ ذكرى الميزات الدنيوية والأخلاقية للنبي محمد بأسلوب أدبي. وهذا الأنموذج لافت للنظر ببابيه المنمنمين نمنمة بالغة الإتقان.**"},"en":{"justification":"The *Hilye* describes and commemorates the earthly and moral features of the Prophet Muhammad in a literary way. This example is interesting for its elaborately decorated shutters."},"fr":{"justification":"Le *Hilye* décrit et commémore les traits moraux et le caractère du prophète Muhammad sous une forme littéraire. Cet exemple est remarquable par le décor élaboré de ses volets."}}},{"id":"2d7d148e-c180-5cf1-813a-f3b4c6cdb469","display_order":5,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/708c8b9c-a196-5da0-b5b6-ca1af63049f2.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Gebetbuch","date":"AH 12. Jahrhundert / AD 18. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Stockholm","museum":"Mittelmeermuseum (Medelhavsmuseet)","justification":"Ein islamisches Buch, in dem heilige Personen und Ereignisse beschrieben und illustriert sind"},"es":{"name":"Libro de oración","date":"Siglo XII de la Hégira / XVIII d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estocolmo","museum":"Museo de Antigüedades del Mediterráneo y Oriente Próximo (Medelhavsmuseet)","justification":"Ejemplo de libro islámico que narra e ilustra acontecimientos y figuras sagrados."},"it":{"name":"Libro di preghiere.","date":"Egira XII secolo / d.C. XVIII secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Stoccolma","museum":"Museo del Mediterraneo e del Vicino Oriente (Medelhavsmuseet).","justification":"Esempio di libro di orazioni in cui si descrivono e illustrano le vite e le personalità dei santi."},"pt":{"name":"Livro de orações.","date":"Séc. XII H. /  XVIII d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estocolmo","museum":"Museu das Antiguidades do Mediterrâneo e do Próximo Oriente(Medelhavsmuseet).","justification":"Exemplo de livro islâmico que narra e ilustra acontecimentos e figuras sagradas."},"tr":{"name":"Dua kitabı.","date":"H. 12. yy / M. 18. yy.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Stockholm","museum":"Akdeniz ve Yakın Doğu Eserleri Müzesi (Medelhavsmuseet).","justification":"Kutsal şahsiyetlerin ve olayların anlatıldığı ve tasvir edildiği İslami kitaplara bir örnek."},"ar":{"justification":"أنموذج لكتاب إسلامي يتضمن وصفاً وشرحاً لأعلام وأحداث مقدسة."},"en":{"justification":"An example of an Islamic book in which sacred personalities and events are described and illustrated."},"fr":{"justification":"Exemple de livre islamique dans lequel de saints personnages et des événements sont décrits et illustrés."},"se":{"justification":"Exempel på en islamisk illustrerad bok med beskrivningar av heliga personligheter och händelser."}}}]},{"id":"6f2f66f9-0684-5348-a89e-04c0ea5914a2","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_123","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:123","parent_id":"8fb7d82f-7aa1-51a8-a1b6-61a100dee9f6","country_id":null,"display_order":3,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"79123b79-bd2b-5af1-8898-89d1cb8e5327","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/344c0d57-b91e-50e4-a8d6-53e37cb3abe6.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Thron von *Sultan* Ahmed I.","date":"Zur Regierungszeit von *Sultan* Ahmed I. (AH 1011–26 / AD 1603–17)","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Topkapı-Palast-Museum","justification":"Der Thron von *Sultan* Ahmed I. kombiniert die Bildsprache der Macht mit dem erlesenen Kunstgeschmack seiner Zeit."},"es":{"name":"Trono del sultán Ahmed I","date":"Sultanato de Ahmed I (1011–1026 de la Hégira / 1603–1617 d. C.).","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo del Palacio Topkapı","justification":"El trono del sultán Ahmed I es una combinación del lenguaje visual del poder y el refinado gusto artístico de la época."},"it":{"name":"Trono del Sultano Ahmet I.","date":"Durante il regno del Sultano Ahmet I (Egira 1011–26 / d.C. 1603–17).","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Topkapı.","justification":"Il trono del sultano Ahmet I è una sintesi di linguaggio visivo del potere e squisito gusto artistico dell’epoca."},"pt":{"name":"Trono do sultão Ahmed I.","date":"Durante o reinado do sultão Ahmed I (H. 1011–26 H. / 1603–17 d.C.).","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu do Palácio Topkapı.","justification":"O trono do sultão Ahmed I é uma combinação da linguagem visual do poder e do refinado gosto artístico da época."},"se":{"name":"Sultan Ahmed I:s tronstol.","date":"Sultan Ahmed I:s regeringstid1011–26 e.H./ 1603–17 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Topkapı Palatsmuseum.","justification":"Sultan Ahmed I:s tron kombinerar ett visuellt maktspråk med den tidens raffinerade konstnärliga smak."},"tr":{"name":"Sultan I. Ahmed’in tahtı.","date":"Sultan I. Ahmed dönemi (H. 1011–26 / M. 1603–17).","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Topkapı Sarayı Müzesi.","justification":"Sultan I. Ahmed'in tahtı, gücün görsel dilinin ve dönemin ince sanatsal zevkini bir araya getiriyor."},"ar":{"justification":"**عرش السلطان أحمد الأول: نوع من المزاوجة بين لغة السلطة البصرية والذوق الفني البديع للعصر.**"},"en":{"justification":"The throne of Sultan Ahmed I is a combination of the visual language of power and the fine artistic taste of the period."},"fr":{"justification":"Le trône du sultan Ahmed Ier associe le langage du pouvoir et le goût artistique raffiné de cette période."}}},{"id":"6f858e41-221c-50be-8c36-b5ca4b6d2cb3","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/f707ce24-7ada-5118-9b00-e4c5a157b19e.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Aigrette-Halter","date":"AH 10.–11 Jahrhundert / AD 16.–17. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum für Türkische und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Reiherbüsche waren häufig verwendete Symbole königlicher Autorität und militärischer Befehlsgewalt."},"es":{"name":"Portapenachos","date":"Siglo X o XI de la Hégira / XVI o XVII d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo de Arte Turco e Islámico","justification":"Los penachos eran símbolos prominentes de la autoridad imperial y del rango militar."},"it":{"name":"Porta-pennacchio.","date":"Egira secoli X-XI / d.C. secoli XVI-XVII.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museo delle Arti Turche e Islamiche.","justification":"I pennacchi erano evidenti simboli di autorità regale e del grado militare."},"pt":{"name":"Suporte de penachos.","date":"Sécs. X-XI H. / XVI-XVII d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica.","justification":"Os penachos eram símbolos proeminentes da autoridade imperial e do estatuto militar."},"se":{"name":"Plymhållare.","date":"900-1000-talet e.H./ 1500-1600-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomanska.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Museet för turkisk och islamisk konst.","justification":"Plymer var väl synliga symboler för kunglig auktoritet och militär rank."},"tr":{"name":"Sorguç yuvası.","date":"H. 10.-11. yy / M. 16.-17. yy","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"Sorguçlar, padişahın otoritesinin ve askeri rütbenin yaygın sembolleriydi."},"ar":{"justification":"**كانت الرأسيات رموزاً بارزة للسلطة الملكية والمرتبة العسكرية.**"},"en":{"justification":"Aigrettes were prominent symbols of royal authority and of military rank."},"fr":{"justification":"Les aigrettes étaient des symboles visibles de l'autorité royale ou du rang militaire."}}},{"id":"6f858e41-221c-50be-8c36-b5ca4b6d2cb3","display_order":2,"variant_order":2,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/58d938f3-27f2-5d6d-a208-7eac06a0f379.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Aigrette-Halter","date":"AH 10.–11 Jahrhundert / AD 16.–17. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum für Türkische und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Reiherbüsche waren häufig verwendete Symbole königlicher Autorität und militärischer Befehlsgewalt."},"es":{"name":"Portapenachos","date":"Siglo X o XI de la Hégira / XVI o XVII d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo de Arte Turco e Islámico","justification":"Los penachos eran símbolos prominentes de la autoridad imperial y del rango militar."},"it":{"name":"Porta-pennacchio.","date":"Egira secoli X-XI / d.C. secoli XVI-XVII.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museo delle Arti Turche e Islamiche.","justification":"I pennacchi erano evidenti simboli di autorità regale e del grado militare."},"pt":{"name":"Suporte de penachos.","date":"Sécs. X-XI H. / XVI-XVII d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica.","justification":"Os penachos eram símbolos proeminentes da autoridade imperial e do estatuto militar."},"se":{"name":"Plymhållare.","date":"900-1000-talet e.H./ 1500-1600-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomanska.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Museet för turkisk och islamisk konst.","justification":"Plymer var väl synliga symboler för kunglig auktoritet och militär rank."},"tr":{"name":"Sorguç yuvası.","date":"H. 10.-11. yy / M. 16.-17. yy","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"Sorguçlar, padişahın otoritesinin ve askeri rütbenin yaygın sembolleriydi."},"ar":{"justification":"**كانت الرأسيات رموزاً بارزة للسلطة الملكية والمرتبة العسكرية.**"},"en":{"justification":"Aigrettes were prominent symbols of royal authority and of military rank."},"fr":{"justification":"Les aigrettes étaient des symboles visibles de l'autorité royale ou du rang militaire."}}},{"id":"703b6c7e-f4d6-51d7-9caa-1fade8284326","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/db0adba3-a26e-57ff-92f3-af34a5937e13.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Elfenbeingürtel mit Edelsteinbesatz","date":"AH erste Hälfte 10. Jahrhundert / AD 16. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum für Türkische und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Kostbare Accessoires wie dieser Gürtel bezeugten den Status und die Macht ihres Trägers."},"es":{"name":"Cinturones de marfil con piedras preciosas","date":"Primera mitad del siglo X de la Hégira / XVI d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo de Arte Turco e Islámico","justification":"Exquisitos accesorios como esta hebilla expresaban el estatus y el poder de sus portadores."},"it":{"name":"Cintura in avorio ingioiellata.","date":"Egira prima metà del X secolo / d.C. XVI secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museo delle Arti Turche e Islamiche.","justification":"Accessori raffinati come queste cinte denunciavano lo status e il grado di potere di chi le indossava."},"pt":{"name":"Fivela de cinto.","date":"Primeira metade do séc. X H.  / XVI d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica.","justification":"Requintados acessórios como esta fivela expressavam o estatuto e o poder dos seus utilizadores."},"se":{"name":"Juvelbesatta skärp av elfenben.","date":"Första hälften av 900-talet e.H./ 1500-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomanska.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Museet för turkisk och islamisk konst.","justification":"Den som bar dyrbara accessoarer som det här bältet visade sin status och makt."},"tr":{"name":"Murassa fildişi kemerler.","date":"H. 10. yy / M. 16. yy ilk yarısı.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"Bu kemerler gibi seçkin aksesuarlar, onları takanın statüsünü ve gücünü ortaya koyardı."},"ar":{"justification":"**كانت الإضافات البديعة الشبيهة بهذه الأحزمة دلالات عن مكانة المرتدي ونفوذه.**"},"en":{"justification":"Exquisite accessories like these belts advertised the status and power of the wearer."},"fr":{"justification":"Des accessoires raffinés comme ces ceintures affichaient à leur façon le statut et le pouvoir de celui qui les porte."}}},{"id":"0440ce02-52d9-59e9-9d80-0b24ab6725f0","display_order":4,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/8878bd8d-325b-5e01-bd16-4900fed3c939.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Tisch","date":"Vermutlich AH 966 / AD 1560","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"London","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum","justification":"Dieser Tisch wurde wahrscheinlich im Empfangsraum eines Palastes aufgestellt, um Beamte und diplomatische Gäste zu beeindrucken."},"es":{"name":"Mesa","date":"Probablemente hacia 966 de la Hégira / 1560 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museo Victoria & Albert","justification":"Se piensa que esta mesa estaba en la sala de recepciones de un palacio para impresionar a las autoridades y los diplomáticos visitantes."},"it":{"name":"Tavolo.","date":"Probabilmente intorno a Egira 966 / d.C. 1560.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Londra","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum.","justification":"Questo tavolino si pensa che possa essere stato usato nella sala di ricevimento di un palazzo per impressionare funzionari e diplomatici in visita."},"pt":{"name":"Mesa.","date":"Provavelmente c. 966 H. / 1560 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museu Victoria & Albert","justification":"Pensa-se que esta mesa possa ter estado na sala de recepções de um palácio para impressionar autoridades e diplomatas visitantes."},"se":{"name":"Bord.","date":"Troligen ca 966 e.H. / 1560 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomanskt.","location":"London.","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum.","justification":"Det här bordet har förmodligen använts i mottagningsrummet i ett palats för att imponera på besökande tjänstemän och diplomater."},"tr":{"name":"Masa.","date":"Muhtemelen H. 966 / M. 1560 civarı.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Londra","museum":"Victoria and Albert Müzesi.","justification":"Bu masanın, gelen devlet görevlilerini ve diplomatları etkilemek amacıyla sarayın kabul salonunda kullanıldığı sanılıyor."},"ar":{"justification":"**يُعتقد أن هذه الطاولة قد استخدمت في غرفة استقبالات أحد القصور لإثارة الدهشة لدى الزوار من الرسميين والدبلوماسيين.**"},"en":{"justification":"This table is thought to have been used in the reception room of a palace to impress visiting officials and diplomats."},"fr":{"justification":"Cette table aurait été utilisée dans les salles de réception d'un palais pour impressionner les hauts personnages et les diplomates en visite."}}}]},{"id":"2a50f5ca-9045-5344-9508-e2af5f610c4c","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_126","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:126","parent_id":"093d3b04-a322-5303-baa3-da0aa80dad8f","country_id":null,"display_order":3,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"b0b32448-07f0-5aaa-8b81-cade08d4c6f4","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/79f36a53-98ff-5e1f-bb05-b85a199fddf7.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Brunnen und *Sabil* von Ahmed III.","date":"AH 1141 / AD 1729","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","justification":"In der Ära der Verwestlichung im 19. Jahrhundert entstanden zahlreiche Springbrunnen an öffentlichen Plätzen. Sie bildeten wichtige Orientierungspunkte in der Stadtlandschaft."},"es":{"name":"Sabil de Ahmed III","date":"1141 de la Hégira / 1729 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","justification":"Durante el periodo de occidentalización se edificaron fuentes en las plazas públicas, que se convirtieron en importantes espacios dentro del paisaje urbano."},"it":{"name":"Fontana e *sabil* di Egiramet III.","date":"Egira 1141 / d.C. 1729.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","justification":"Durante il periodo di occidentalizzazione numerose fontane furono costruite nelle pubbliche piazze dando un importante contributo all’immagine della città."},"pt":{"name":"Sabil (fonte) de Ahmed III.","date":"1141 H. / 1729 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","justification":"Durante o período de ocidentalização foram edificadas fontes nas praças públicas, que se converteram em importantes espaços da paisagem urbana."},"se":{"name":"Ahmed III:s fontän och *sabil*.","date":"1141 e.H. / 1729 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Istanbul","justification":"Medan europeiseringen pågick uppfördes ett antal brunnsbyggnader på torgen som kom att utgöra markanta inslag i stadsbilden."},"tr":{"name":"III. Ahmed Çeşme ve Sebili.","date":"H. 1141 / M. 1729.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","justification":"Batılılaşma döneminde, meydanlara çok sayıda çeşme dikildi. Bunlar, şehrin görünümündeki önemli öğelerdir."},"ar":{"justification":"**تمت خلال فترة الغربنة أو التغرب، إقامة عدد من المناهل في الساحات العامة التي كانت فضاءات ذات شأن في إطار مشهد المدينة.**"},"en":{"justification":"During the Westernisation period a number of fountains were erected in the public squares which were important spaces within the city landscape."},"fr":{"justification":"Pendant la période d'occidentalisation, un certain nombre de fontaines furent aménagées sur les places publiques, qui jouent un rôle important dans le tissu urbain."}}},{"id":"b1ed654c-a067-544f-b8b9-8a7dd26702c5","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/59720424-cee9-536e-8d45-5502573c3361.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Nuruosmaniye-Moschee","date":"AH 1169 / AD 1755","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","justification":"Einer der schönsten Bauten aus der Zeit der osmanischen Verwestlichung krönt den zweiten Hügel Istanbuls unweit des Großen Basars."},"es":{"name":"Mezquita Nuruosmaniye","date":"1169 de la Hégira / 1755 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Çemberlitaş (Estambul)","justification":"Uno de los más hermosos ejemplos del periodo de occidentalización; corona la segunda colina de Estambul, cerca del Gran Bazar."},"it":{"name":"Moschea Nuruosmaniye.","date":"Egira 1169 / d.C. 1755.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Çemberlitaş, Istanbul","justification":"Uno degli esempi più belli del periodo ottomano occidentalizzante sorge sul secondo colle di Istanbul nei pressi del Grande Bazar."},"pt":{"name":"Mesquita Nuruosmaniye.","date":"1169 H. / 1755 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","justification":"Um dos mais belos exemplos do período de ocidentalização; coroa a segunda colina de Istambul, perto do Grande Bazar."},"se":{"name":"Nuruosmaniye-moskén.","date":"1169 e.H. / 1755 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Çemberlitaş, Istanbul","justification":"Ett av de vackraste exemplen från den ottomanska europeiseringsperioden finns uppe på krönet till Istanbuls andra kulle, vid Stora Basaren."},"tr":{"name":"Nuruosmaniye Camii.","date":"H. 1169 / M. 1755.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","justification":"Osmanlılardaki Batılılaşma dönemine ait en güzel örneklerden olan bu eser, İstanbul'un ikinci tepesi üzerinde, Kapalı Çarşı'nın yanı başındadır."},"ar":{"justification":"**يتوج أحد أجمل أمثلة فترة التغرب العثمانية تلة إسطنبول الثانية بجانب السوق الكبير (السوق المسقوف).**"},"en":{"justification":"One of the most beautiful examples of the Ottoman Westernisation period, it crowns the second hill of Istanbul next to the Grand Bazaar."},"fr":{"justification":"L'un des plus beaux témoignages de la période d'occidentalisation couronne la seconde colline d'Istanbul, près du Grand Bazar."}}},{"id":"b71ad5bf-0537-5bae-a28c-3289c9d237b7","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/fd134c1f-8a0e-5c56-9d1d-fa80565fcb75.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Beylerbeyi-Palast","date":"AH 1281 / AD 1865","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","justification":"Nachdem der osmanische Hof und die Verwaltung in den Dolmabahçe-Palast auf der europäischen Seite des Bosporus umgezogen waren, entstand am asiatischen Ufer ein Sommerpalast."},"es":{"name":"Palacio Beylerbeyi","date":"1281 de la Hégira / 1865 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Beylerbeyi (Estambul)","justification":"Poco después de que la corte otomana y la administración se trasladaran al palacio de Dolmabahçe, en la orilla europea del Bósforo, en la parte asiática se construyó este palacio de verano."},"it":{"name":"Palazzo Beylerbeyi.","date":"Egira 1281 / d.C. 1865.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Beylerbeyi,  Istanbul","justification":"Subito dopo che la corte ottomana e il governo si trasferirono al Palazzo Dolmabahçe sul versante europeo del Bosforo, su quello asiatico sorse una residenza estiva."},"pt":{"name":"Palácio Beylerbeyi.","date":"1281 H. / 1865 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","justification":"Pouco depois da corte e da administração otomanas se terem mudado para o palácio de Dolmabahçe, na margem europeia do Bósforo, foi construído este palácio de Verão, na parte asiática."},"se":{"name":"Beylerbeyi-palatset.","date":"1281 e.H./ 1865 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Istanbul.","justification":"När det ottomanska hovet och administrationen hade flyttat till Dolmabahcepalatset på den europeiska sidan av Bosporen byggdes också ett sommarpalats på den asiatiska sidan."},"tr":{"name":"Beylerbeyi Sarayı.","date":"H. 1281 / M. 1865.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","justification":"Osmanlı saray halkının ve devlet erkânının Boğaz'ın Avrupa yakasındaki Dolmabahçe Sarayı'na taşınmasından kısa bir süre sonra, Anadolu yakasında da yazlık bir saray inşa edildi."},"ar":{"justification":"بعيد انتقال البلاط والإدارة العثمانيتين إلى قصر دولمة باختشة، على الشاطئ الأوروبي من مضيق البوسفور، أُقيم قصر صيفي على الطرف الآسيوي."},"en":{"justification":"Soon after the Ottoman court and administration had moved to Dolmabahçe Palace on the European side of the Bosphorus, a summer palace was built on the Asian side."},"fr":{"justification":"Peu après le départ de la cour et de l'administration pour le palais de Dolmabahçe sur la rive européenne du Bosphore, un palais d'été fut érigé sur la rive asiatique."}}},{"id":"d1fc6e82-6e79-5203-89e4-cd774dcda7fd","display_order":4,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/4901f5a9-43bd-5cbf-95cb-a4eef1938dd0.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Komplex der Pertevniyal-Valide-Sultan-Moschee","date":"AH 1288 / AD 1871","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","justification":"*Sultane* und ihre Mütter, Frauen und Kinder ließen Baudenkmäler zum Schmuck der Stadt errichten."},"es":{"name":"Complejo de la mezquita de Pertevniyal Valide Sultan","date":"1288 de la Hégira / 1871 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Aksaray (Aksaray)","justification":"Los sultanes, sus madres, esposas e hijos encomendaban monumentos que adornaban la ciudad."},"it":{"name":"Complesso e moschea della Pertevniyal Valide Sultan.","date":"Egira 1288 / d.C. 1871.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Aksaray, Istanbul","justification":"I sultani, le loro madri, mogli e figli furono tutti attivi committenti di monumenti per abbellire la città."},"pt":{"name":"Complexo da mesquita da sultana Pertevniyal Valide.","date":"1288 H. / 1871 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","justification":"Os sultões, suas mães, esposas e filhos encomendavam monumentos que adornavam a cidade."},"se":{"name":"Moskéanläggningen Pertevniyal Valide Sultan.","date":"1288 e.H. / 1871 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Istanbul.","justification":"Sultanerna, deras mödrar, hustrur och barn - alla lät de uppföra monument för att göra staden vackrare."},"tr":{"name":"Pertevniyal Valide Sultan Camii Külliyesi.","date":"H. 1288 / M. 1871.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","justification":"Sultanlar ve onların anneleri, eşleri ve çocukları da kenti süsleyen yapılar inşa ettirmiştir."},"ar":{"justification":"**درج السلاطين وأمهاتُهم ونساؤهم وأولادُهم على عادة ابتناء أوابد زيَّنت المدينة.**"},"en":{"justification":"Sultans, their mothers, wives and children all commissioned monuments that adorned the city."},"fr":{"justification":"Les sultans, leurs mères, épouses et enfants commanditèrent tous des monuments qui ornent la ville."}}},{"id":"01ba3ae1-8519-57b8-8f50-9fd54d3152f2","display_order":5,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/80aaee7d-1348-5f74-87d6-b03241a55aa0.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Villa Çakırağa","date":"AH 13. Jahrhundert / AD 19. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Birgi-Ödemiş, İzmir","justification":"Die Begeisterung der Türken für Istanbul kam auch auf Wandmalereien in Häusern anderer Städte zum Ausdruck."},"es":{"name":"Mansión Çakırağa","date":"Siglo XIII de la Hégira / XIX d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Birgi-Ödemiş (İzmir)","justification":"La pasión de los turcos por Estambul se reflejó incluso en las pinturas murales de casas de otras ciudades."},"it":{"name":"Casa Çakırağa.","date":"Egira secolo XIII / d.C. XIX secolo.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Birgi-Ödemiş, İzmir","justification":"L’amore dei Turchi per Istanbul è testimoniato da dipinti alle pareti di dimore in altre città."},"pt":{"name":"Mansão Çakırağa.","date":"Séc. XIII H. / XIX d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Birgi-Ödemiş, İzmir","justification":"A paixão dos turcos por Istambul reflectiu-se inclusivamente nas pinturas murais das casas de outras cidades."},"se":{"name":"Çakırağa-residenset.","date":"1200-talet e.H. / 1800-talet.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Birgi-Ödemiş, İzmir","justification":"De turkiska känslorna för Istanbul speglades också i väggmålningar i hus som låg långt bort i andra städer."},"tr":{"name":"Çakırağa Konağı.","date":"H. 13. yy / M. 19. yy.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Birgi-Ödemiş, İzmir","justification":"Türklerin İstanbul'a duydukları sevgi, başka şehirlerdeki evlerin duvarlarında yer alan resimlere de yansımıştır."},"ar":{"justification":"**انعكس تعلُّق الأتراك العاطفي بإسطنبول حتى على اللوحات الجدارية لبيوت في بلدات أخرى.**"},"en":{"justification":"The Turkish affection for Istanbul was reflected even in the wall paintings of homes in other towns."},"fr":{"justification":"L'affection des Turcs pour Istanbul se reflétait même dans les peintures qui ornent les murs de demeures éloignées de la grande ville."}}}]},{"id":"8328accb-dce9-5333-9598-eb8502278b59","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_129","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:129","parent_id":"ef4d7209-5b0a-59f3-aef9-3982ae097af6","country_id":null,"display_order":3,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"2f159199-c491-5bb7-b7b8-53c7b500249a","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/8d410c5a-c6ce-5caa-8c99-27f4a05b948c.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Tafelbild, verziert mit einer Moschee","date":"AH 12. Jahrhundert / AD 18. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Husaynidische Beys (Osmanen)","location":"Tunis","museum":"Sidi Qasim al-Dschalizi Museum","justification":"Ein Fliesenpaneel, in dem sich osmanische und andalusische Stile mit lokalen Elementen vermischen"},"es":{"name":"Panel decorado con una mezquita","date":"Siglo XII de la Hégira / XVIII d. C.","dynasty":"Beyes husayníes (otomanos).","location":"Túnez","museum":"Museo Sidi Qasim al-Yalizi","justification":"Panel de azulejos donde el gusto otomano y el andalusí se mezclan con el estilo local."},"fr":{"name":"Panneau à décor de mosquée","justification":"Panneau de carreaux de céramique dans lequel les styles ottoman et andalou se mêlent au style local."},"it":{"name":"Pannello riproducente una moschea.","date":"Egira XII secolo / d.C. XVIII secolo.","dynasty":"Periodo dei Bey Husaynidi (epoca ottomana).","location":"Tunisi.","museum":"Museo Sidi Qasim al-Jalizi.","justification":"Pannello maiolicato dove sia il gusto ottomano sia quello andaluso si mescolano con lo stile locale."},"pt":{"name":"Painel decorado com uma mesquita.","date":"Séc. XII H. / XVIII d.C.","dynasty":"Husaynidas (Otomanos).","location":"Tunis.","museum":"Museu Sidi Qasim al-Jalizi.","justification":"Painel de azulejos onde o gosto otomano e o andaluz se misturam com o estilo local."},"se":{"name":"Panel med dekor av en moské.","date":"1100-talet e.H. /1700-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Husaynidiska Beyerna (Ottomansk tid).","location":"Tunis.","museum":"Sidi Qasim al-Jalizi-museet.","justification":"En kakelpanel där den ottomanska och den andalusiska stilen blandas med den lokala."},"tr":{"name":"Cami tasvirli pano.","date":"H. 12. yy / M. 18. yy.","dynasty":"Hüseyni Beyleri (Osmanlı).","location":"Tunus.","museum":"Sidi Kasım el-Celizi Müzesi.","justification":"Osmanlı ve Endülüs zevklerinin yerel üslupla harmanlandığı bir çini pano."},"ar":{"justification":"**لوحة خزفية جامعة لكل من الذوقين العثماني والأندلسي مع الأسلوب المحلي.**"},"en":{"justification":"A tile panel where both Ottoman and Andalusian tastes mix with the local style."}}},{"id":"29ded96a-1c94-5ee0-af8c-ba9334670b01","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/632174f8-d5f9-5598-9310-709c0588d63c.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Türbe al-Bey","date":"Circa AH 1191 / AD 1777","dynasty":"Husayniden (Osmanen","location":"Tunis, Tunesien, in der *Medina*","justification":"Ein monumentales Gemeinschaftsgrab, in dem osmanische und andalusische Elemente mit dem lokalen Stil verschmelzen"},"es":{"name":"Türbe del Bey","date":"Hacia 1191 de la Hégira / 1777 d. C.","dynasty":"Husayníes (otomanos).","location":"Túnez (medina)","justification":"Monumental sepulcro comunitario construido bajo mandato otomano, con fuerte influencia local."},"it":{"name":"Turbe al-Bey","date":"Intorno al 1191 dell’Egira / d.C. 1777","dynasty":"Epoca husaynide (ottomana)","location":"Tunisi,nella Medina","justification":"Tomba comune monumentale costruita in periodo di dominio ottomano, ma con una forte influenza locale."},"pt":{"name":"Turbe al-Bey","date":"c. 1191 H. / 1777 d.C.","dynasty":"Husaynidas (Otomanos).","location":"Tunis, na Medina","justification":"Monumental sepulcro comunitário construído sob mandato otomano, com forte influência local."},"se":{"name":"Turbe al-Bey.","date":"Omkring 1191 e.H. / 1777 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Husayniderna (ottomansk tid).","location":"Tunis, Tunisien, i Medinan.","justification":"En monumental allmän begravningsplats, byggd under ottomansk tid men med stark lokal prägel."},"tr":{"name":"Bey Türbesi","date":"H. 1191 / M. 1777 civarı.","dynasty":"Hüseyni (Osmanlı)","location":"Tunus (eski şehir)","justification":"Osmanlı idaresi altında, ancak güçlü bir yerel etki ile oluşturulmuş anıtsal bir türbe."},"ar":{"justification":"مقبرة طائفية آبدة شُيّدت في ظل الحكم العثماني، ولكن مع تأثيرات محلية قوية."},"en":{"justification":"A monumental communal tomb built under Ottoman rule but with a strong local influence."},"fr":{"justification":"Monumentale tombe collective édifiée sous les Ottomans, mais conservant une forte influence locale."}}},{"id":"350d777a-ce03-5773-a131-b3fa4e4624a8","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/7a01c67e-a044-51a9-9f5d-3ade5c2e1b81.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Grabstele von Ruqayya bint al-Haddsch Ahmad ibn Abdallatif","date":"AH 1208 / AD 1793","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Algier","museum":"Nationalmuseum für Klassische Altertümer und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Grabstein einer Frau im osmanischen Stil"},"es":{"name":"Estela funeraria de Ruqayya bint al-Hady Ahmad ibn Abdallatif","date":"1208 de la Hégira / 1793 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Argel","museum":"Museo Nacional de Antigüedades y Arte Islámico.","justification":"Lápida de mujer de estilo otomano."},"fr":{"name":"Stèle funéraire de Roukiya bent el-Hadj Ahmed ben Abdellatif","justification":"Pierre tombale de femme, de style ottoman."},"it":{"name":"Stele funeraria di Ruqayya bint al-Hadj Ahmad Ibn Abdallatif.","date":"Egira 1208 / d.C. 1793.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Algeri.","museum":"Museo Nazionale di Antichità e Arti Islamiche.","justification":"Stele funeraria di una donna in stile ottomano."},"pt":{"name":"Estela funerária de Ruqayya bint al-Hadj Ahmad ibn Abdallatif.","date":"1208  H. / 1793 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Argel.","museum":"Museu Nacional das Antiguidades e da Arte Islâmica.","justification":"Lápide de mulher em estilo otomano."},"se":{"name":"Gravsten (stele) för Ruqayya bint al-Hadj Ahmad ibn Abdallatif.","date":"1208 e.H. / 1793 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Alger.","museum":"Nationalmuseet för klassiska fornsaker och islamisk konst.","justification":"Gravsten över en kvinna, i ottomansk stil."},"tr":{"name":"Rukayya binti el-Hac Ahmed bin Abdüllatif’in mezar taşı.","date":"H. 1208 / M. 1793.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Cezayir.","museum":"Ulusal Arkeoloji ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"Cezayirli bir kadının Osmanlı üslubunda mezar taşı."},"ar":{"justification":"**شاهدة قبر نسوية من الطراز العثماني.**"},"en":{"justification":"A woman’s tombstone in the Ottoman style."}}},{"id":"1fc146f3-c704-575d-8476-d808570ed6b0","display_order":4,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/0c166271-2bd3-50cf-b36c-74f7d7998be4.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Grabstele","date":"AH 925–1245 / AD 1519–1830","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Algier","museum":"Nationalmuseum für Klassische Altertümer und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Grabstein im osmanischen Stil mit einem Turban obenauf"},"es":{"name":"Estela funeraria","date":"925–1245 de la Hégira / 1519–1830 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Argel","museum":"Museo Nacional de Antigüedades y Arte Islámico.","justification":"Lápida de estilo otomano coronada por un turbante."},"fr":{"name":"Stèle funéraire","justification":"Pierre tombale de style ottoman surmontée d'un turban."},"it":{"name":"Stele funeraria.","date":"Egira 925–1245 / d.C. 1519–1830.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Algeri.","museum":"Museo Nazionale di Antichità e Arti Islamiche.","justification":"Stele sormontata da turbante in stile ottomano."},"pt":{"name":"Estela funerária.","date":"925–1245 H.  / 1519–1830  d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Argel.","museum":"Museu Nacional das Antiguidades e da Arte Islâmica.","justification":"Lápide de estilo otomano coroada por um turbante."},"se":{"name":"Gravsten (stele).","date":"925–1245 e.H. / 1519–1830 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Alger.","museum":"Nationalmuseet för klassiska fornsaker och islamisk konst.","justification":"Gravsten i ottomansk stil som kröns av en turban."},"tr":{"name":"Mezar taşı.","date":"H. 925–1245 / M. 1519–1830.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Cezayir.","museum":"Ulusal Arkeoloji ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"Osmanlı üslubunda kavuklu bir mezar taşı."},"ar":{"justification":"**شاهدة قبر من الطراز العثماني مكلَّلة بعمامة.**"},"en":{"justification":"A tombstone in the Ottoman style surmounted by a turban."}}}]},{"id":"1935df49-d16b-562f-8737-07f9354ede4c","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_theme_41","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_themes:41","parent_id":"618dce7d-8482-5ccb-b334-54c0c96e6db0","country_id":null,"display_order":3,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[]},{"id":"75d461b2-226f-594c-ab20-e9b5b2e58ad5","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_102","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:102","parent_id":"7458975b-fc3b-5c26-8fde-fb0c9b93214e","country_id":null,"display_order":4,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"8d5bacd1-856d-5b16-8d3e-40994e3243e8","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/91247622-e719-5d26-aa2c-0751f93ab0a0.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Gipsrelief","date":"AH 7.–8. Jahrhundert / AD 13.–14. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Anatolische Seldschuken","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum für Türkische und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Eine Schlachtszene mit islamischer Ikonografie zur Veranschaulichung des Kampfs zwischen Gut und Böse"},"es":{"name":"Relieve de yeso","date":"Siglo VII o VIII  de la Hégira / XIII o XIV  d. C.","dynasty":"Selyuqíes de Anatolia.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo de Arte Turco e Islámico","justification":"Escena de batalla con iconografía islámica que simboliza la lucha entre el bien y el mal."},"it":{"name":"Rilievo in stucco.","date":"Egira secoli VII-VIII / d.C. secoli XIII-XIV.","dynasty":"Epoca dei Selgiuchidi di Anatolia.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museo delle Arti Turche e Islamiche.","justification":"Scena di battaglia simboleggiante la lotta tra il bene e il male."},"pt":{"name":"Relevo em gesso.","date":"Sécs. VII-VIII H. / XIII-XIV d.C.","dynasty":"Seljúcidas da Anatólia.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica.","justification":"Cena de batalha com iconografia islâmica que simboliza a luta entre o bem e o mal."},"se":{"name":"Stuckrelief.","date":"600-700-talet e.H. / 1200-1300-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Anatoliska seldjuker","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Museet för turkisk och islamisk konst.","justification":"Bataljscen där islamiska bildsymboler används för att visa kampen mellan det goda och det onda."},"tr":{"name":"Alçı kabartma.","date":"H. 7.–8. yy / M. 13.–14. yy.","dynasty":"Anadolu Selçuklu.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"İslam ikonografisinin kullanıldığı, iyi ile kötü arasındaki savaşı simgeleyen bir savaş sahnesi."},"ar":{"justification":"**مشهد معركة قائم على توظيف أيقنة إسلامية ترمز إلى الصراع بين الخير والشر.**"},"en":{"justification":"A battle scene using Islamic iconography symbolising the battle between good and evil."},"fr":{"justification":"Scène de bataille utilisant la symbolique islamique du combat entre le Bien et le Mal."}}},{"id":"9beb3626-1910-5e59-a90a-ae27e1cb3c8d","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/6e682b4b-54b8-57b5-afce-6d19a2abb424.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Türflügel und Klopfer","date":"AH Anfang 7. Jahrhundert / AD 13. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Anatolische Seldschuken / *Atabege* in Cizre","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum für Türkische und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Diese Tür ist ein außergewöhnliches Beispiel der Metallbearbeitung mit dekorativen Holzelementen. Die Türklopfer haben die Form von Drachen."},"es":{"name":"Hojas de puerta y aldaba","date":"Principios del siglo VII de la Hégira / XIII d. C.","dynasty":"Selyuqíes de Anatolia, atabegs de Cizre.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo de Arte Turco e Islámico","justification":"Esta puerta es un extraordinario ejemplo de trabajo en metal con composiciones decorativas en madera. Las aldabas tienen forma de dragón."},"it":{"name":"Ante di porta e battente.","date":"Egira inizi VII secolo / d.C. XIII secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca dei Selgiuchidi di Anatolia atabeg a Cizre.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museo delle Arti Turche e Islamiche.","justification":"Questa porta è uno straordinario esempio di metallo decorato con legno. I battenti hanno la forma di draghi."},"pt":{"name":"Porta e aldraba.","date":"Início do séc. VII H. / XIII d.C.","dynasty":"Seljúcidas da Anatólia, Atabegs em Cizre.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica.","justification":"Esta porta é um extraordinário exemplo de trabalho em metal com composições decorativas em madeira. As aldrabas têm forma de dragão."},"se":{"name":"Dörrhalvor och portklapp.","date":"Början av 600-talet e.H. / 1200-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Anatoliska seldjuker, atabegen i Cizre.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Museet för turkisk och islamisk konst.","justification":"Ovanligt fint exempel på metallarbete med dekorativa kompositioner i trä. Portklappen är formad som två drakar."},"tr":{"name":"Kapı kanatları ve tokmağı.","date":"H. 7. yy / M. 13. yy başı.","dynasty":"Anadolu Selçuklu, Cizre Atabekliği.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"Bu kapı, ahşaptan dekoratif unsurları olan olağanüstü bir maden işçiliği örneğidir. Kapı tokmakları, ejder şeklindedir."},"ar":{"justification":"هذا الباب أنموذج غير عادي لصناعة معدنية ذات تركيبات زخرفية من الخشب. مِقْرعا الباب هما على شكل تنِّينين."},"en":{"justification":"This door is an extraordinary example of metalwork with decorative compositions in wood. The door knockers are in the shape of dragons."},"fr":{"justification":"Cette porte est un extraordinaire exemple de travail du métal à composition décorative en bois. Les heurtoirs sont en forme de dragons."}}},{"id":"f42822cc-df6c-53fe-9c96-a6c99bf89d34","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/0a9c67ef-e755-54d2-a7b1-24842742e1e4.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Koranständer","date":"AH Mitte 7. Jahrhundert / AD Mitte 13. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Seldschuken von Rum (Anatolische Seldschuken)","location":"Berlin","museum":"Museum für Islamische Kunst – Staatliche Museen zu Berlin","justification":"Ein hölzerner Koranständer, zugleich ein Beispiel handwerklicher Meisterschaft"},"es":{"name":"Atril de Corán","date":"Mediados del siglo VII de la Hégira / XIII d. C.","dynasty":"Selyuqíes de Rum (Anatolia).","location":"Berlín","museum":"Museo de Arte Islámico del Museo Pergamon","justification":"Atril de madera para el Corán que demuestra la extraordinaria habilidad del artesano."},"it":{"name":"Leggio per Corano.","date":"Egira metà VII secolo / d.C. metà XIII secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca dei Selgiuchidi di Rum (Selgiuchidi di Anatolia).","location":"Berlino","museum":"Museo di Arte Islamica al Pergamon Museum.","justification":"Leggìo di Corano in legno che dimostra l’eccezionale livello di maestria artigianale."},"pt":{"name":"Estante de Alcorão.","date":"Meados do séc. VII H. / meados do séc. XIII d.C.","dynasty":"Seljúcidas da Anatólia.","location":"Berlim","museum":"Museu de Arte Islâmica do Museu Pergamon.","justification":"Estante de madeira para Alcorão que demonstra a extraordinária perícia do artesão."},"se":{"name":"Ställ för Koranen.","date":"Mitten av 600-talet e.H. / 1200-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Seldjukerna i Rum (Anatoliska seldjuker).","location":"Berlin","museum":"Museet för islamisk konst i Pergamonmuseet.","justification":"Träställning till Koranen, ett prov på enastående hantverksskicklighet."},"tr":{"name":"Rahle.","date":"H. 7. yy / M. 13. yy ortası.","dynasty":"Anadolu Selçuklu.","location":"Berlin","museum":"İslam Sanatı Müzesi, Devlet Müzeleri.","justification":"Olağanüstü zanaatkârlığın eseri ahşap bir rahle."},"ar":{"justification":"**حاملة قرآن خشبية مصنوعة بحرفية غير عادية.**"},"en":{"justification":"A wooden Qur'an stand that demonstrates extraordinary craftsmanship."},"fr":{"justification":"Lutrin de coran d'une remarquable exécution."}}},{"id":"8932676a-f7af-54cc-8d3e-01fd198ce017","display_order":4,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/a2ee600b-6efc-5abd-9d67-4d99c3158357.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Spiegel","date":"AH 7. Jahrhundert / AD 13. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Anatolische Seldschuken","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Topkapı-Palast-Museum","justification":"Dies ist das einzige erhaltene Beispiel der Stahlbearbeitung aus der Zeit der Seldschuken in Anatolien."},"es":{"name":"Espejo","date":"Siglo VII de la Hégira / XIII d. C.","dynasty":"Selyuqíes de Anatolia.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo del Palacio Topkapı","justification":"Esta es la única pieza en acero conservada de la metalistería del periodo selyuqí de Anatolia."},"it":{"name":"Specchio.","date":"Egira VII secolo / d.C. XIII secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca dei Selgiuchidi di Anatolia.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Topkapı.","justification":"Si tratta dell’unico oggetto in acciaio pervenutoci del periodo selgiuchide anatolico."},"pt":{"name":"Espelho.","date":"Séc .VII H. / XIII d.C.","dynasty":"Seljúcidas da Anatólia.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu do Palácio Topkapı.","justification":"Esta é a única peça em aço conservada da arte dos metais do período seljúcida da Anatólia."},"se":{"name":"Spegel.","date":"600-talet e.H. / 1200-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Anatoliska seldjuker.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Topkapı Palatsmuseum.","justification":"Detta är det enda föremålet i stål som finns kvar från de anatoliska seldjukernas tid"},"tr":{"name":"Ayna.","date":"H. 7. yy / M. 13. yy.","dynasty":"Anadolu Selçuklu.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Topkapı Sarayı Müzesi.","justification":"Bu ayna, Anadolu Selçuklu dönemine ait maden işlerinden günümüze ulaşan tek çelik eserdir."},"ar":{"justification":"**هذا هو العمل الوحيد المصنوع من الفولاذ** **ضمن الأعمال المعدنية الموروثة عن الفترة السلجوقية الأناضولية.**"},"en":{"justification":"This is the only work in steel extant among the metalwork from the Anatolian Seljuq period."},"fr":{"justification":"Seul exemple de travail de l'acier subsistant de la période des Seldjoukides d'Anatolie."}}},{"id":"2bb6d296-6d48-5e72-82df-0a589341f0f5","display_order":5,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/fdf26ad0-d486-5c1c-b3dc-b64738f496c5.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Ilyas-Bey-Komplex","date":"AH Dhu’l-Qada 806 / AD Mai–Juni 1404","dynasty":"*Emirate* von Mentesche","location":"Balat, Söke, Aydın","justification":"Ein in architektonischer und dekorativer Hinsicht seltenes Werk aus der Zeit der anatolischen *Emirate*"},"es":{"name":"Complejo de Ilyas Bey","date":"Mes de du l-qaada de 806 / mayo-junio de 1404.","dynasty":"Emirato menteşí.","location":"Balat, Söke (Aydın)","justification":"Desde el punto de vista arquitectónico y decorativo, se trata de un raro ejemplo del periodo de los emiratos."},"it":{"name":"Complesso di Ilyas Bey.","date":"Mese di Dhu’l-Qa‘da 806 dell’Egira / Maggio-Giugno 1404.","dynasty":"Emirato Mentesheide","location":"Balat, Söke, Aydın","justification":"Raro esempio di realizzazione architettonica del periodo degli emirati."},"pt":{"name":"Complexo Ilyas Bey.","date":"Dhu’l-Qa‘da 806 / Maio–Junho 1404.","dynasty":"Emirado Menteshe.","location":"Balat, Söke, Aydın","justification":"Do ponto de vista arquitectónico e decorativo, trata-se de um raro exemplo do período dos emirados."},"se":{"name":"Ilyas Bey.","date":"Dhu’l-Qa‘da 806 e.H. / Maj–Juni 1404 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Menteshe-emiratet.","location":"Balat, Söke, Aydın","justification":"Både när det gäller arkitektur och dekorationer är detta ett ovanligt byggnadsverk från emiratperioden."},"tr":{"name":"İlyas Bey Külliyesi.","date":"H. Zilkade 806 / Mayıs–Haziran 1404.","dynasty":"Menteşe Beyliği.","location":"Balat (Milet), Söke, Aydın","justification":"Mimari ve dekoratif açıdan bu, Beylikler dönemine ait nadir bir örnektir."},"ar":{"justification":"**هذا أنموذج نادر من فترة الإمارات من الناحية الزخرفية والمعمارية.**"},"en":{"justification":"From an architectural and decorative perspective this is a rare example from the Emirates’ period."},"fr":{"justification":"Très rare exemple de création à la fois architecturale et décorative de la période des émirats."}}},{"id":"efbd68a1-6562-5a0e-a38b-fc74cdb20aff","display_order":6,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/f8634b97-8686-5d18-a985-d194b8203516.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Isa-Bey-Moschee","date":"AH 10 Schauwal 775 / AD 13 März 1375","dynasty":"Aydınoğlu Beylik (*Emirate*)","location":"Selçuk, İzmir","justification":"Der Grundriss dieser Moschee erinnert an die Umayyaden-Moschee in Damaskus. Der Dekor des Eingangs und der Fenster mit farbigen Steinen verrät den Einfluss der Architektur aus zangidischer und mamlukischer Zeit."},"es":{"name":"Mezquita de Isa Bey","date":"10 de shawwal de 775 / 13 de marzo de 1375.","dynasty":"Emirato aydıní.","location":"Selçuk (İzmir)","justification":"La planta de esta mezquita recuerda la de la Mezquita Omeya de Damasco; la decoración en piedras de diferentes colores del pórtico y las ventanas muestra la influencia de los periodos zangí y mameluco."},"it":{"name":"Moschea di Isa Bey.","date":"10 del mese di Shawwal 775 dell’Egira / 13 marzo 1375.","dynasty":"Emirato Aydınide.","location":"Selçuk, İzmir","justification":"La pianta di questa moschea richiama quella della Moschea Omayyade di Damasco, la decorazione del portale e delle finestre, in pietra colorata, mostra l’influenza di opere eseguite in periodo zengide e mamelucco."},"pt":{"name":"Mesquita Isa Bey.","date":"10 Shawwal 775 / 13 Março 1375.","dynasty":"Aydınoğlu Beylik (Emirado).","location":"Selçuk, İzmir","justification":"A planta desta mesquita faz lembrar a da Mesquita Omeia de Damasco; a decoração com pedras de diferentes cores do pórtico e as janelas mostram a influência dos períodos zangida e mameluco."},"se":{"name":"Isa Bey-moskén.","date":"10 Shawwal 775 e.H./ 13 Mars 1375 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Aydınoğlu Beylik (emirat).","location":"Selçuk, İzmir","justification":"Planen för denna moské påminner om den umayyadiska moskén i Damaskus, och dekorationerna i olikfärgad sten runt portalen och fönsteröppningarna är påverkad av arbeten från zangidernas och mamlukernas tid."},"tr":{"name":"İsa Bey Camii.","date":"H. 10 Şevval 775 / M. 13 Mart 1375.","dynasty":"Aydınoğlu Beyliği.","location":"Selçuk, İzmir","justification":"Bu caminin planı, Şam Emeviye Camii'ni hatırlatır. Kapı ve pencerelerdeki renkli taş dekorasyon, Zengi ve Memluk dönemlerine ait eserlerin etkisini yansıtır."},"ar":{"justification":"**يذكّر تصميم هذا المسجد بالمسجد الأموي في دمشق، ويبين زخرف الحجر الملون للبوابة والنوافذ** **تأثير أعمال عائدة إلى الفترتين الزنكية والمملوكية.**"},"en":{"justification":"The plan of this mosque recalls the Umayyad Mosque in Damascus, the coloured-stone decoration of the portal and windows shows the influence of works from the Zangid and Mamluk periods."},"fr":{"justification":"Le plan de cette mosquée rappelle la Mosquée omeyyade de Damas. Le décor en pierres de couleur du portail et des ouvertures est influencé par les réalisations des périodes zenguide et mamelouke."}}}]},{"id":"968db63b-b20a-5f2d-94c5-02edf7fd6fea","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_theme_42","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_themes:42","parent_id":"618dce7d-8482-5ccb-b334-54c0c96e6db0","country_id":null,"display_order":4,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[]},{"id":"aa042c08-6f7c-5f9d-b7df-e0e92304f71d","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_theme_43","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_themes:43","parent_id":"618dce7d-8482-5ccb-b334-54c0c96e6db0","country_id":null,"display_order":5,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[]},{"id":"618dce7d-8482-5ccb-b334-54c0c96e6db0","type":"exhibition","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_18","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibitions:18","parent_id":"02d41fd6-5af1-5310-8a5a-d24ddc6e6fcc","country_id":null,"display_order":6,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"32434888-ecb9-5b5b-bdc6-bc81ab4851b0","display_order":1,"variant_order":0,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/8623795e-d2c5-5a87-b077-9c0f14171cdf.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Topkapı-Palast","date":"Baubeginn AH 9. 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+[{"id":"24dccfe7-0ad7-552e-aa3d-ebae78f613d0","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_103","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:103","parent_id":"1438dcdb-5040-5d2a-b082-cda3a58a1031","country_id":null,"display_order":1,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"32434888-ecb9-5b5b-bdc6-bc81ab4851b0","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/8428b55b-daa5-5e82-ba8c-c686703124f3.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Topkapı-Palast","date":"Baubeginn AH 9. Jahrhundert / AD 15. Jahrhundert, letzte Erweiterungen AH 13. Jahrhundert / AD 19. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","justification":"Die Arbeiten am Topkapı-Palast begannen in der zweiten Regierungszeit von *Sultan* Mehmed II. Der Bau war zunächst als Verwaltungszentrum geplant. In der Regierungszeit von Süleyman dem Prächtigen (Regierungszeit 1520-66) wurde der Palast außerdem zur Residenz der Herrscherfamilie."},"es":{"name":"Palacio Topkapı","date":"Comenzado en el siglo IX de la Hégira / XV d. C.; últimos añadidos, siglo XIII / XIX.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","justification":"El sultán Mehmed II comenzó la construcción del palacio Topkapı, como sede administrativa, durante su segundo mandato (1451–1481). Durante el sultanato de Süleyman el Magnífico (1520–1566), el palacio pasó a ser también residencia oficial de la familia imperial."},"it":{"name":"Palazzo Topkapı.","date":"Costruzione iniziata nel IX secolo dell’Egira / XV secolo d.C.; ultima aggiunta risalente al XIII secolo dell’Egira / XIX secolo d.C.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","justification":"Il sultano Maometto II diede inizio alla costruzione del Palazzo Topkapı durante il suo secondo periodo di regno (855–86 / 1451–81), concependolo come centro amministrativo. Con il regno di Solimano il Magnifico (r. 926–74 / 1520–66), esso divenne anche la residenza ufficiale della famiglia imperiale."},"pt":{"name":"Palácio Topkapı.","date":"A construção começou no séc. IX H. / séc. XV d.C.; a última ampliação teve lugar no séc. XIII H. / séc. XIX d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","justification":"O sultão Mehmed II iniciou a construção do palácio Topkapı, como sede administrativa, durante o seu segundo mandato (1451-1481). Durante o sultanato de Suleyman, o Magnífico (1520-1566), o palácio passou também a ser residência oficial da família imperial."},"se":{"name":"Topkapıpalatset.","date":"Påbörjat under 800-talet e.H./ 1400-talet e.Kr.; det senaste tillägget gjordes på 1200-talet e.H. / 1800-talet.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Sultanahmet, Istanbul","justification":"Sultan Mehmet II började bygga Topkapipalatset under sin andra regeringsperiod (855-86 / 1451-81). Anläggningen var då tänkt att fungera som administrativt centrum. Under Suleyman den Stores tid (926-74 / 1520-66) blev palatset också härskarfamiljens officiella residens."},"tr":{"name":"Topkapı Sarayı.","date":"H. 9. yy / M. 15. yy ortası – H. 13. yy / M. 19. yy ortası.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","justification":"Sultan II. Mehmed, ikinci iktidarı sırasında (1451–81) bir idari merkez olarak Topkapı Sarayı'nın inşaatına başladı. Saray, Kanuni Sultan Süleyman döneminde (hd. 1520–66), aynı zamanda padişah ailesinin resmi ikametgâhı da oldu."},"ar":{"justification":"**بدأ السلطان محمد الثاني إنشاء قصر توب قابي أثناء فترة حكمه الثانية (855–886 هـ/1451–1481 م)، ليكون مركزاً إدارياً. ثم ما لبث أن أصبح مقر الإقامة الرسمي للعائلة السلطانية أيضاً في عهد سليمان القانوني (حكم فيما بين عامي 826–974 هـ/1520–1566 م).**"},"en":{"justification":"Sultan Mehmed II began construction of the Topkapı  Palace during his second reign (855–86 / 1451–81), as an administrative centre. In the reign of Süleyman the Magnificent (r. 926–74 / 1520–66), it also became the official residence of the imperial family."},"fr":{"justification":"Le sultan Mehmed II entame la construction du palais de Topkapı pendant son second règne (855-886/1451-1481) dans le but d'en faire le centre administratif de l'empire. Sous le règne de Soliman le Magnifique (926-974/1520-1566), le complexe devient également la résidence de la famille impériale."}}},{"id":"32434888-ecb9-5b5b-bdc6-bc81ab4851b0","display_order":1,"variant_order":2,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/97271a25-6d48-511e-9c8c-f59a7dbed184.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Topkapı-Palast","date":"Baubeginn AH 9. Jahrhundert / AD 15. Jahrhundert, letzte Erweiterungen AH 13. Jahrhundert / AD 19. 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XV d.C.; a última ampliação teve lugar no séc. XIII H. / séc. XIX d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","justification":"No Divan-ı Hümayun (ou «Sob a Cúpula») do palácio Topkapı, o governo otomano reunia-se e recebia embaixadores e enviados."},"se":{"name":"Topkapıpalatset.","date":"Påbörjat under 800-talet e.H./ 1400-talet e.Kr.; det senaste tillägget gjordes på 1200-talet e.H. / 1800-talet.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Sultanahmet, Istanbul","justification":"Divan-i-Hümayun (också kallad Under Kupolen) i Topkapipalatset. Här möttes den ottomanska regeringen och här mottogs också utländska ambassadörer och utsända."},"tr":{"name":"Topkapı Sarayı.","date":"H. 9. yy / M. 15. yy ortası – H. 13. yy / M. 19. yy ortası.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","justification":"Osmanlı hükümetinin elçi ve diplomatları kabul ettiği, Kubbealtı olarak da bilinen Divan-ı Hümayun."},"ar":{"justification":"قصر توب قابي، الديوان السلطاني (معروف أيضاً بـ \"ما تحت القبة\") حيث كانت الحكومة العثمانية تعقد اجتماعاتها، وتستقبل السفراء والمبعوثين."},"en":{"justification":"Topkapı Palace, the Divan-ı Hümayun (also called Under the Dome), where the Ottoman government met and received ambassadors and envoys."},"fr":{"justification":"Palais de Topkapı. Le Divan-ı Hümayun (“sous la coupole”), où le gouvernement ottoman reçoit les ambassadeurs et les envoyés."}}},{"id":"32434888-ecb9-5b5b-bdc6-bc81ab4851b0","display_order":1,"variant_order":3,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/f1516c80-289c-54e2-a055-3e32fd298d11.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Topkapı-Palast","date":"Baubeginn AH 9. Jahrhundert / AD 15. Jahrhundert, letzte Erweiterungen AH 13. Jahrhundert / AD 19. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","justification":"*Babı-s-Saade* (Tor der Glückseligkeit) im Topkapı-Palast war der Zugang zum inneren Palast, zu dem Fremde keinen Zutritt hatten."},"es":{"name":"Palacio Topkapı","date":"Comenzado en el siglo IX de la Hégira / XV d. 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XIX d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","justification":"Pela Babü’s-Saade ou porta da Felicidade entrava-se no palácio, que permanecia fechado a estranhos."},"se":{"name":"Topkapıpalatset.","date":"Påbörjat under 800-talet e.H./ 1400-talet e.Kr.; det senaste tillägget gjordes på 1200-talet e.H. / 1800-talet.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Sultanahmet, Istanbul","justification":"Babüs-Saade (Lycksalighetens Port) som gav tillträde till det inre av Topkapipalatset, men som var förbjuden för alla som inte hade särskilt tillstånd."},"tr":{"name":"Topkapı Sarayı.","date":"H. 9. yy / M. 15. yy ortası – H. 13. yy / M. 19. yy ortası.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","justification":"Babü's-Saade'den Topkapı Sarayı'nın yabancılara yasak olan sarayın iç kısımlarına geçilirdi."},"ar":{"justification":"قصر توب قابي، باب السعادة وهو يفضي إلى داخل القصر الذي كان مغلقاً في وجه الغرباء."},"en":{"justification":"Topkapı Palace, Babü’s-Saade (Gate of Felicity) provided access to the inner palace which was closed to outsiders."},"fr":{"justification":"Palais de Topkapı. La porte de la Félicité (Bäbüssaade) ouvre sur le palais intérieur, interdit à quiconque n'était pas autorisé à y entrer."}}},{"id":"ed505641-7fab-598f-a27b-c58fb38cc49e","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/d8dd2a47-9d19-502e-ab69-bde158c47d50.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Portät des osmanischen *Sultans* Ahmed I.","date":"AH erste Hälfte 11. Jahrhundert / AD erste Hälfte 17. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Edinburgh","museum":"Königliches Museum, Staatliche Museen Schottland","justification":"Porträt des jungen *Sultans* Ahmed I., der vor allem für den Bau der sogenannten Blauen Moschee in Istanbul bekannt ist"},"es":{"name":"retrato del sultán otomano Ahmed I","date":"Primera mitad del siglo XI de la Hégira / XVII d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Edimburgo","museum":"Museos Nacionales de Escocia (NMS)","justification":"Retrato del joven sultán Ahmed I, conocido por ser el fundador de la llamada «Mezquita Azul» de Estambul."},"it":{"name":"Ritratto del Sultano Ahmet I.","date":"Egira prima metà dell’ XI secolo / d.C. prima metà  del XVII secolo","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Edinburgo","museum":"Royal Museum, National Museums of Scotland (NMS).","justification":"Ritratto del giovane sultano Ahmet I, divenuto famoso come fondatore della cosiddetta Moschea Blu a Istanbul."},"pt":{"name":"Retrato do sultão otomano Ahmed I.","date":"Primeira metade do séc. XI H. / primeira metade do séc. XVII d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Edimburgo","museum":"Museu Real, Museus Nacionais da Escócia (NMS).","justification":"Retrato do jovem sultão Ahmed I, conhecido por ser o fundador da chamada «Mesquita Azul» de Istambul."},"se":{"name":"Porträtt av ottomansultanen Ahmed I.","date":"Första hälften av 1000-talet e.H./1600-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomanskt.","location":"Edinburgh.","museum":"Royal Museum, National Museums of Scotland (NMS).","justification":"Porträtt av sultan Ahmed I som ung. Han har blivit mest känd för att han var den som lät bygga Blå moskén i Istanbul."},"tr":{"name":"Sultan I. Ahmed’in portresi.","date":"H. 11. yy / M. 17. yy ilk yarısı.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Edinburgh","museum":"Kraliyet Müzesi, İskoçya Ulusal Müzeleri.","justification":"En çok İstanbul'daki Sultan Ahmet Camii'nin kurucusu olarak bilinen genç padişah Sultan I. Ahmed'in portresi."},"ar":{"justification":"**صورة للحاكم الشاب، السلطان أحمد الأول، الذي ذاع صيته كمؤسس لما يعرف بالمسجد الأزرق في إسطنبول.**"},"en":{"justification":"A portrait of the youthful ruler, Sultan Ahmed I, best known as the founder of the so-called Blue Mosque in Istanbul."},"fr":{"justification":"Portrait du jeune sultan Ahmed Ier, surtout connu comme le fondateur de la Mosquée bleue d'Istanbul."}}},{"id":"919aef03-f815-592e-ab38-dd26eb510ac9","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/19dc95f5-fe1c-5c79-a4b2-03d2f8f1642c.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"*Tuğra* (kaiserliches Monogramm)","date":"Circa AH 956 / AD 1550","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"London","museum":"The British Museum","justification":"Ein *Tuğra* ist eine besondere Form der Kalligrafie, die den herrschenden *Sultan* auswies und als dessen Unterschrift oder Siegel auf offiziellen Dokumenten galt."},"es":{"name":"Tughra (monograma imperial)","date":"Hacia 956 de la Hégira / 1550 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museo Británico","justification":"La *tughra* era una forma caligráfica especial que identificaba al sultán en el poder; se utilizaba como firma real o sello en firmanes (decretos) y otros documentos oficiales."},"it":{"name":"*Tuğra* (imperial monogram).","date":"Circa Egira 956 / d.C. 1550.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"British Museum.","museum":"British Museum.","justification":"Il *Tughra* è un tipo speciale di calligrafia che identifica il sultano regnante, usata in firmani e altri documenti ufficiali, come firma reale o sigillo."},"pt":{"name":"*Tughra* (monograma imperial).","date":"c. 956 H. / 1550 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museu Britânico.","justification":"A *tughra* era uma forma caligráfica que identificava o sultão no poder; era utilizada como assinatura real ou selo em decretos e noutros documentos oficiais."},"se":{"name":"*Tughra* (det kejserliga monogrammet).","date":"Ca 956 e.H. / 1550 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"London.","museum":"British Museum.","justification":"*Tughra* är en särskild kalligrafisk figur som identifierar den regerande sultanen. Den användes som hans namnunderskrift eller sigill på officiella dokument."},"tr":{"name":"Tuğra.","date":"H. 956 / M. 1550 civarı.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Londra","museum":"The British Museum.","justification":"Tuğralar, iktidardaki padişahın adını gösteren özel bir tür hüsnühattır. Bunlar, fermanlarda ve diğer resmi belgelerde padişahın imzası ya da mührü olarak kullanılmıştır."},"ar":{"justification":"**ليست الطغراءات سوى صيغة خاصة من صيغ الخطِّ الممثلة للسلطان الحاكم، وكانت تستخدم في الفرمانات والوثائق الرسمية الأخرى، بوصفها التوقيع أو الختم.**"},"en":{"justification":"*Tughra*s are a special form of calligraphy identifying the reigning sultan, and were used in firmans and other official documents as the royal signature or seal."},"fr":{"justification":"Le *tughra* est une forme spécifique de composition calligraphique qui identifie le sultan régnant. Il sert de signature ou de sceau sur les firmans et autres documents officiels."}}},{"id":"79123b79-bd2b-5af1-8898-89d1cb8e5327","display_order":4,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/344c0d57-b91e-50e4-a8d6-53e37cb3abe6.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Thron von *Sultan* Ahmed I.","date":"Zur Regierungszeit von *Sultan* Ahmed I. (AH 1011–26 / AD 1603–17)","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Topkapı-Palast-Museum","justification":"Dieser Thron war ein Symbol der Macht des *Sultans*. Er ist ein Werk des Hofarchitekten Sedefkar Mehmed Ağa."},"es":{"name":"Trono del sultán Ahmed I","date":"Sultanato de Ahmed I (1011–1026 de la Hégira / 1603–1617 d. C.).","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo del Palacio Topkapı","justification":"Este trono, símbolo del poder del sultán, fue realizado por el arquitecto imperial Sedefkâr Mehmed Agha."},"it":{"name":"Trono del Sultano Ahmet I.","date":"Durante il regno del Sultano Ahmet I (Egira 1011–26 / d.C. 1603–17).","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Topkapı.","justification":"Questo trono, simbolo del potere del sultano, fu eseguito dall’architetto imperiale Sedefkâr Mehmed Agha."},"pt":{"name":"Trono do sultão Ahmed I.","date":"Durante o reinado do sultão Ahmed I (H. 1011–26 H. / 1603–17 d.C.).","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu do Palácio Topkapı.","justification":"Este trono, símbolo do poder do sultão, foi realizado pelo arquitecto imperial Sedefkâr Mehmed Agha."},"se":{"name":"Sultan Ahmed I:s tronstol.","date":"Sultan Ahmed I:s regeringstid1011–26 e.H./ 1603–17 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Topkapı Palatsmuseum.","justification":"Denna tronstol, en symbol för sultanens makt, har gjorts av hovarkitekten Sedefkar Mehmed Agha."},"tr":{"name":"Sultan I. Ahmed’in tahtı.","date":"Sultan I. Ahmed dönemi (H. 1011–26 / M. 1603–17).","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Topkapı Sarayı Müzesi.","justification":"Sultanın gücünün simgesi olan bu taht, saray mimarı Sedefkâr Mehmed Ağa tarafından yapılmıştır."},"ar":{"justification":"**هذا العرش، رمز نفوذ السلطان، من صنع المهندس** **السلطاني المعروف \"سدف كار ميمد آغا\".**"},"en":{"justification":"This throne, the symbol of the sultan’s power, was made by the imperial architect Sedefkâr Mehmed Agha."},"fr":{"justification":"Ce trône, symbole du pouvoir du sultan, est l'œuvre de l'architecte impérial Sedefkâr Mehmed Agha."}}},{"id":"f30ef8ba-a67a-55f8-91cb-fa65f19de25e","display_order":5,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/25abb50f-eaed-59dc-b9df-4749445951e3.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Schwert","date":"AH 855–86 / AD 1451–81","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Kairo","museum":"Museum für Islamische Kunst","justification":"Das Schwert war immer schon ein wichtiges Element in der türkischen Kultur. Den osmanischen *Sultanen* wurde kurz nach ihrer Thronbesteigung am Mausoleum des Eyüp Sultan (Abu Ayyub al-Ansari), des Fahnenträgers des Propheten, ein Schwert angelegt. Dieses Schwert gehörte Mehmed II. dem Eroberer."},"es":{"name":"Espada","date":"848-850 de la Hégira / 1444-46 d. C. o bien 855-886 de la Hégira / 1451-1481 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"El Cairo","museum":"Museo de Arte Islámico.","justification":"La espada siempre ha sido importante en la cultura turca. Por eso, los sultanes otomanos la llevaban ceñida cuando, poco después de su entronización, visitaban la tumba de Ayyub al-Ansari, el portaestandarte del Profeta. Esta espada perteneció a Mehmed II el Conquistador."},"it":{"name":"Spada.","date":"Egira 855–86 / d.C. 1451–81.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Cairo","museum":"Museo di Arte Islamica.","justification":"La spada è sempre stata di importanza centrale nella cultura turca; per questo i sultani ottomani la indossavano, subito dopo la cerimonia di incoronazione, davanti alla tomba di Eyüp Sultan (Ayyub al-Ansari), il vessillifero del Profeta. Questa spada è appartenuta a Maometto II ‘il Conquistatore’."},"pt":{"name":"Espada.","date":"855–86 H. / 1451–81 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Cairo","museum":"Museu de Arte Islâmica.","justification":"A espada tem sido, desde sempre, importante na cultura turca. Por isso, os sultões otomanos levavam-na à cintura quando, pouco depois da sua entronização, visitavam o túmulo de Ayyub al-Ansari, o porta-estandarte do Profeta. Esta espada pertenceu a Mehmed II o Conquistador."},"se":{"name":"Svärd.","date":"855–86 e.H./ 1451–81e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Kairo","museum":"Museet för islamisk konst.","justification":"I den turkiska kulturen har svärdet alltid varit betydelsefullt. I samband med trontillträdet vid gravmonumentet över Profetens fanbärare, Eyüp Sultan (Ayyub al-Ansari), fick ottomanska sultaner ett svärd att bära. Det här svärdet har tillhört Mehmed II, 'Erövraren'."},"tr":{"name":"Fatih Sultan Mehmed’in kılıcı.","date":"H. 855–86 / M. 1451–81.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Kahire","museum":"İslam Sanatı Müzesi.","justification":"Kılıç, Türk kültüründe her zaman önemli olmuştur; bu yüzden Osmanlı sultanları, tahta çıkışlarından kısa bir süre sonra Peygamber'in Hz. Muhammed'in sancaktarı Eyüp Sultan'ın (Eyyub el-Ensari) Türbesi'nde kılıç kuşanırlardı. Bu kılıç, Fatih Sultan Mehmed'e aitti."},"ar":{"justification":"**كان السيف مهماً على الدوام في الثقافة التركية؛ لذا فإن السلاطين العثمانيين كانوا يُقلَّدون السيوف، بُعَيْد تتويجهم، عند ضريح السلطان أيوب (أيوب الأنصاري)، حامل راية النبي. وكان هذا السيف يعود لمحمد الثاني (محمد الفاتح).**"},"en":{"justification":"The sword has always been important in Turkish culture; thus the Ottoman sultans were girdled with the sword at the Tomb of Eyüp Sultan (Ayyub al-Ansari), the standard bearer of the Prophet, soon after their enthronement. This sword belonged to Mehmed II ‘the Conqueror’."},"fr":{"justification":"L'épée a toujours joué un rôle important dans la culture turque. Les sultans ottomans ceignaient leur épée sur le tombeau d'Eyüp Sultan (Ayyoub al-Ansari), porte-étendard du prophète, peu après leur accession au trône. Celle-ci a appartenu à Mehmed II “le Conquérant”."}}}]},{"id":"071e3e6e-8e36-5c3c-8643-17ee9ac60138","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_106","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:106","parent_id":"1935df49-d16b-562f-8737-07f9354ede4c","country_id":null,"display_order":1,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"32434888-ecb9-5b5b-bdc6-bc81ab4851b0","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/d68ce36c-a951-52ee-a0ce-c5e8ba1ddbba.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Topkapı-Palast","date":"Baubeginn AH 9. Jahrhundert / AD 15. Jahrhundert, letzte Erweiterungen AH 13. Jahrhundert / AD 19. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","justification":"Die Künste wurden ebenso wie das politische Geschehen vom Topkapı-Palast aus gelenkt. In dessen Werkstätten arbeiteten zahlreiche Gestalter."},"es":{"name":"Palacio Topkapı","date":"Comenzado en el siglo IX de la Hégira / XV d. C.; últimos añadidos, siglo XIII / XIX.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","justification":"Tanto el Imperio como el arte eran dirigidos desde el palacio Topkapı, que albergaba los talleres y donde estaban empleados numerosos diseñadores."},"it":{"name":"Palazzo Topkapı.","date":"Costruzione iniziata nel IX secolo dell’Egira / XV secolo d.C.; ultima aggiunta risalente al XIII secolo dell’Egira / XIX secolo d.C.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","justification":"Sia l’amministrazione dell’impero sia la produzione artistica erano diretti dal Palazzo Topkapı, dove sorgevano le botteghe di corte in cui lavoravano numerosi artisti."},"pt":{"name":"Palácio Topkapı.","date":"A construção começou no séc. IX H. / séc. XV d.C.; a última ampliação teve lugar no séc. XIII H. / séc. XIX d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","justification":"Tanto o Império como a arte eram dirigidos a partir do palácio Topkapı, que albergava as oficinas e onde trabalhavam numerosos artesãos."},"se":{"name":"Topkapıpalatset.","date":"Påbörjat under 800-talet e.H./ 1400-talet e.Kr.; det senaste tillägget gjordes på 1200-talet e.H. / 1800-talet.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Sultanahmet, Istanbul","justification":"Både konsten och riket styrdes från Topkapipalatset, där palatsateljéerna låg och många formgivare var anställda."},"tr":{"name":"Topkapı Sarayı.","date":"H. 9. yy / M. 15. yy ortası – H. 13. yy / M. 19. yy ortası.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","justification":"Devlet ve sanat, saray atölyelerinin bulunduğu ve çok sayıda nakkaşın çalıştığı Topkapı Sarayı'ndan yönetilirdi."},"ar":{"justification":"**كانت كل من السلطنة والفن خاضعين معا لتوجيه قصر توب قابي، الذي يضم مشاغل القصر، ويستخدم العديد من المصممين.**"},"en":{"justification":"Both empire and arts were directed from the Topkapı Palace where the palace ateliers were housed and numerous designers employed."},"fr":{"justification":"L'empire et les arts sont administrés à partir du palais de Topkapı où se trouvent les ateliers du palais, qui emploient de nombreux créateurs."}}},{"id":"66dee6a2-095c-5e95-9ab7-3051179223bf","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/cc94c624-6bb2-5276-9eb6-ee2370aaf519.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"*Zubdat al-Tawarikh* (‘Crème der Geschichten’)","date":"AH 993 / AD 1583","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum für Türkische und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Ein Buch über das Universum, die Sternzeichen und die Geschichte der monotheistischen Religionen, der islamischen Dynastien und des Osmanischen Staates. Diese Miniatur zeigt die Himmelfahrt Jesu Christi."},"es":{"name":"Zubdat al-Tawarikh (La crema de las historias)","date":"993 de la Hégira / 1583 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo de Arte Turco e Islámico","justification":"Libro sobre el universo, los signos del zodiaco, la historia de las religiones monoteístas, las dinastías islámicas y el Estado otomano. Esta miniatura representa la ascensión de Jesucristo al cielo."},"it":{"name":"*Zubdat al-Tawarikh* (‘Storia dellle Storie’).","date":"Egira 993 / d.C. 1583.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museo delle Arti Turche e Islamiche.","justification":"Un libro sull’universo, sui segni dello zodiaco, sulla storia delle religioni monoteistiche, sulle dinastie islamiche e sullo stato ottomano. Questa miniatura raffigura l’ascensione in cielo di Gesù Cristo."},"pt":{"name":"*Zubdat al-Tawarikh* (‘A nata das histórias’).","date":"993 H. / 1583 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica.","justification":"Livro sobre o universo, os signos do zodíaco, a história das religiões monoteístas, as dinastias islâmicas e o Estado Otomano. Esta miniatura representa a ascensão de Jesus Cristo ao céu."},"se":{"name":"*Zubdat al-Tawarikh* ('Gräddan av berättelserna')","date":"993 e.H./ 1583 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Museet för turkisk och islamisk konst.","justification":"En bok som handlar om universum, om djurkretsens tecken och de monoteistiska religionernas historia, de islamiska dynastierna och den ottomanska staten. Denna miniatyr eller illumination avbildar Kristi Himmelsfärd."},"tr":{"name":"Zübdetü’t-Tevarih.","date":"H. 993 / M. 1583.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"Evren, burçlar ve semavi dinlerin, İslam hanedanlarının ve Osmanlı Devleti'nin tarihi hakkında bir kitap. Bu minyatürde, Hz. İsa'nın Göğe Yükselişi tasvir edilmiş."},"ar":{"justification":"**كتاب عن الكون وشارات الأبراج وتاريخ الديانات التوحيدية والأسر الحاكمة الإسلامية والدولة العثمانية.  \nتصور هذه المنمنمة صعود يسوع المسيح إلى السماء.**"},"en":{"justification":"A book on the universe, signs of the zodiac and the history of the monotheist religions, the Islamic dynasties, and the Ottoman state. This miniature depicts the Ascension of Jesus Christ to Heaven."},"fr":{"justification":"Ouvrage portant sur l'univers, les signes du zodiaque, l'histoire des religions monothéistes, les dynasties islamiques et l'État ottoman. Cette miniature représente l'ascension de Jésus-Christ au Paradis."}}},{"id":"66dee6a2-095c-5e95-9ab7-3051179223bf","display_order":2,"variant_order":2,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/c85495d5-ebfd-519f-a076-de1cb98e476c.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"*Zubdat al-Tawarikh* (‘Crème der Geschichten’)","date":"AH 993 / AD 1583","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum für Türkische und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Dieses Manuskript wurde für *Sultan* Murad III. hergestellt. Die Miniatur ist ein Porträt des *Sultans*."},"es":{"name":"Zubdat al-Tawarikh (La crema de las historias)","date":"993 de la Hégira / 1583 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo de Arte Turco e Islámico","justification":"Este manuscrito fue escrito para el sultán Murad III, que aparece representado en esta miniatura."},"it":{"name":"*Zubdat al-Tawarikh* (‘Storia dellle Storie’).","date":"Egira 993 / d.C. 1583.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museo delle Arti Turche e Islamiche.","justification":"Questo manoscritto fu creato per il sultano Murat III, raffigurato nella miniatura."},"pt":{"name":"*Zubdat al-Tawarikh* (‘A nata das histórias’).","date":"993 H. / 1583 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica.","justification":"Este manuscrito foi escrito para o sultão Murad III, que aparece representado nesta miniatura."},"se":{"name":"*Zubdat al-Tawarikh* ('Gräddan av berättelserna')","date":"993 e.H./ 1583 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Museet för turkisk och islamisk konst.","justification":"Handskrift som gjorts för sultanen Murad III som avbildas här."},"tr":{"name":"Zübdetü’t-Tevarih.","date":"H. 993 / M. 1583.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"Bu elyazması, minyatürde betimlenen Sultan III. Murad için hazırlanmıştır."},"ar":{"justification":"تمَّ إعداد المخطوطة بإيعاز من السلطان مراد الثالث المُصوَّر في هذه المنمنمة."},"en":{"justification":"This manuscript was prepared for Sultan Murad III, depicted in this miniature."},"fr":{"justification":"Ce manuscrit a été réalisé pour le sultan Mourad III, représenté sur cette miniature."}}},{"id":"30cc044e-0a2b-54f3-bff7-87670c679203","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/52df2cf3-56f8-52cd-80fa-466b704b8629.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Selimiye-Moschee","date":"AH 982 / AD 1574","dynasty":"Klassische Osmanen","location":"Edirne","justification":"Diese Moschee wurde vom Osmanischen Architekten Sinan erbaut – einem der größten Architekten der Weltgeschichte."},"es":{"name":"Mezquita Selimiye","date":"982 de la Hégira / 1574 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Edirne","justification":"Mezquita construida por Sinan, arquitecto jefe imperial y uno de los grandes arquitectos de la Historia."},"it":{"name":"Moschea Selimiye.","date":"Egira 982 / d.C. 1574.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Edirne","justification":"Moschea costruita da Sinan, architetto capo imperiale e uno dei più grandi architetti della storia."},"pt":{"name":"Mesquita Selimiye.","date":"982 H. / 1574 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos (período clássico).","location":"Edirne","justification":"Mesquita construída por Sinan, arquitecto-chefe imperial e um dos grandes arquitectos da História."},"se":{"name":"Selimiye-moskén.","date":"982 e.H./ 1574 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Klassisk ottomansk tid.","location":"Edirne.","justification":"Denna moské byggdes av Sinan som var ottomansk hovarkitekt och en av världshistoriens största arkitekter."},"tr":{"name":"Selimiye Camii.","date":"H. 982 / M. 1574.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Edirne","justification":"Bu cami, Osmanlıların başmimarı ve dünya tarihinin en büyük mimarlarından biri olan Sinan tarafından inşa edildi."},"ar":{"justification":"**شُيّد المسجد من قبل سينان، كبير معماريي آل عثمان، وأحد أعظم المعماريين في تاريخ العالم.**"},"en":{"justification":"The mosque was built by Sinan, Chief Ottoman Architect and one of the greatest architects in World history."},"fr":{"justification":"Cette mosquée a été édifiée par Sinan, architecte en chef impérial, l'un des plus grands architectes de l'histoire."}}},{"id":"0f423815-f3be-51a7-ab13-23fc5d185723","display_order":4,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/7c3226dc-5b5d-5249-80de-5a25668d4c39.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"al-Takiyya al-Sulaymaniyya","date":"AH 962–74 / AD 1554/5–1566/7","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Damaskus","justification":"Dieser Bau ist ein Beispiel für die klassische osmanische Architektur in den regionalen Zentren des Reichs. Er entstand unter *Sultan* Süleyman dem Prächtigen."},"es":{"name":"Takiyya Süleymaniye","date":"962–974 de la Hégira / 1555–1567 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Damasco","justification":"Ejemplo de arquitectura clásica otomana en una de las principales ciudades del Imperio. Fue mandada construir por Süleyman el Magnífico."},"it":{"name":"Takiyya al-Sulaymaniyya.","date":"Egira 962–74 / d.C. 1554/5–1566/7.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Damasco","justification":"Esempio di realizzazione architettonica di periodo classico ottomano in un’importante città dell’impero; la moschea fu commissionata da Solimano il Magnifico."},"pt":{"name":"al-Takiyya al-Sulaymaniyya.","date":"962–74 H. / 1554/5–1566/7 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Damasco","justification":"Exemplo de arquitectura clássica otomana numa das principais cidades do Império. Foi mandada construir por Suleyman o Magnífico."},"se":{"name":"al-Takiyya al-Sulaymaniyya.","date":"962–74 e.H. / 1554/5–1566/7 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Damaskus.","justification":"Exempel på klassisk ottomansk arkitektur i en av rikets viktigare städer. Moskén uppfördes av Süleyman den Store."},"tr":{"name":"Süleymaniye Takiyyesi.","date":"H. 962–74 / M. 1554/5–1566/7.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Şam","justification":"İmparatorluğun önemli kentlerinden birinde yer alan klasik Osmanlı mimarisine ait bir örnek. Kanuni Sultan Süleyman tarafından yaptırılmıştır."},"ar":{"justification":"شُيّد بإيعاز من سليمان القانوني، وهو أنموذج لفن العمارة العثماني الكلاسيكي في إحدى مدن السلطنة المهمة."},"en":{"justification":"An example of classical Ottoman architecture in an important city of the empire, it was commissioned by Süleyman the Magnificent."},"fr":{"justification":"Exemple d'architecture ottomane classique dans une grande ville de l'empire, cette mosquée a été commanditée par Soliman le Magnifique."}}},{"id":"f7759c4e-3d0e-535a-b438-1292b547ebc5","display_order":5,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/1af4c4d8-39cd-5346-bba3-366e9a502d25.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Koranschrank","date":"AH 911 / AD 1505","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum für Türkische und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Ein Koranschrank mit den für seine Zeit charakteristischen Mosaikintarsien. Er wurde von Ahmed ibn Hasan für *Sultan* Bayezid II. angefertigt."},"es":{"name":"Mueble para Corán","date":"911 de la Hégira / 1505 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo de Arte Turco e Islámico","justification":"Mueble para Corán característico de la época en que se añadían incrustaciones de mosaico. Fue realizado por Ahmet ibn Hasan para el sultán Bayezid II."},"it":{"name":"Stipo per corano.","date":"Egira 911 / d.C. 1505.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museo delle Arti Turche e Islamiche.","justification":"Stipo per contenere il Corano, caratteristico dell’epoca, con pietre ad intarsio, creato da Ahmet Ibn Hasan per il sultano Bayezit II."},"pt":{"name":"Móvel para Alcorão.","date":"911 H. / 1505 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica.","justification":"Móvel para Alcorão característico da época em que se juntavam incrustações em mosaico. Foi realizado por Ahmet ibn Hasan para o sultão Bayezid II."},"se":{"name":"Koranskåp.","date":"911 e.H./ 1505 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomanskt.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Museet för turkisk och islamisk konst.","justification":"Koranskrin som med sina elfenbensinläggningar är typiskt för sin tid; det har gjorts av Ahmet bin Hasan för sultanen, Bayezid II."},"tr":{"name":"Kur’an mahfazası.","date":"H. 911 / M. 1505.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"Mozaik kakmalarıyla o dönem için karakteristik olan bir Kur'an mahfazası; Ahmet bin Hasan tarafından Sultan II. Bayezid için yapılmış."},"ar":{"justification":"**علبة قرآن مميِّزة للفترة ومُطعَّمة بالفسيفساء؛ صنعها أحمد بن حسن للسلطان بايزيد الثاني.**"},"en":{"justification":"A Qur’an box which is characteristic of the period with mosaic inlay; it was made by Ahmet bin Hasan for Sultan Bayezid II."},"fr":{"justification":"Coffre à coran caractéristique de sa période par ses incrustations en mosaïque. Il a été fabriqué par Ahmet bin Hasan pour le sultan Bayézid II."}}}]},{"id":"a0cc97a9-d2a3-5089-88c2-b997f283e950","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_109","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:109","parent_id":"968db63b-b20a-5f2d-94c5-02edf7fd6fea","country_id":null,"display_order":1,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"32434888-ecb9-5b5b-bdc6-bc81ab4851b0","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/b67831e2-5a6f-5db5-8032-43910b77e947.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Topkapı-Palast","date":"Baubeginn AH 9. Jahrhundert / AD 15. Jahrhundert, letzte Erweiterungen AH 13. Jahrhundert / AD 19. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","justification":"Außenansicht der Küchen mit ihren riesigen Schornsteinen. Die Palastküchen versorgten rund 2.000 ständige Bewohner und mehr als 8.000 Angestellte."},"es":{"name":"Palacio Topkapı","date":"Comenzado en el siglo IX de la Hégira / XV d. C.; últimos añadidos, siglo XIII / XIX.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","justification":"Vista exterior de las cocinas con sus colosales chimeneas. Las cocinas de palacio servían a unos 2.000 residentes y a más de 8.000 trabajadores de día."},"it":{"name":"Palazzo Topkapı.","date":"Costruzione iniziata nel IX secolo dell’Egira / XV secolo d.C.; ultima aggiunta risalente al XIII secolo dell’Egira / XIX secolo d.C.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","justification":"Veduta esterna delle cucine con i loro colossali camini. Le cucine di corte servivano circa 2000 residenti e 8000 impiegati giornalieri."},"pt":{"name":"Palácio Topkapı.","date":"A construção começou no séc. IX H. / séc. XV d.C.; a última ampliação teve lugar no séc. XIII H. / séc. XIX d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","justification":"Vista exterior das cozinhas com as suas colossais chaminés. As cozinhas do palácio serviam diariamente cerca de 2.000 residentes e mais de 8.000 trabalhadores."},"se":{"name":"Topkapıpalatset.","date":"Påbörjat under 800-talet e.H./ 1400-talet e.Kr.; det senaste tillägget gjordes på 1200-talet e.H. / 1800-talet.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Sultanahmet, Istanbul","justification":"Köken och deras enorma skorstenar sedda utifrån. Palatsköken betjänade ungefär 2 000 boende och över 8 000 dagarbetare."},"tr":{"name":"Topkapı Sarayı.","date":"H. 9. yy / M. 15. yy ortası – H. 13. yy / M. 19. yy ortası.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","justification":"Mutfakların ve devasa bacaların dışarıdan görünüşü. Saray mutfaklarında, burada oturan yaklaşık 2.000 kişi ve 8.000'in üzerinde günlük çalışan için yemek pişerdi."},"ar":{"justification":"**مشهد خارجي للمطابخ ومداخنها العملاقة. كانت مطابخ القصر تطعم نحو 2000 مقيم وأكثر من 8000 عامل مياوم.**"},"en":{"justification":"An exterior view of the kitchens and their colossal chimneys. The palace kitchens served about 2,000 residents and more than 8,000 day-workers."},"fr":{"justification":"Vue extérieure des cuisines et de leurs cheminées colossales. Les cuisines du palais alimentaient 2 000 résidents et plus de 8 000 journaliers."}}},{"id":"decb15bf-1760-5bb0-a74f-093a8ac27e5f","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/69f1c931-b955-5544-9978-4a31714337ce.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Großer Teller mit floralem Dekor","date":"Circa AH 957–63 / AD 1550–55","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Berlin","museum":"Museum für Islamische Kunst – Staatliche Museen zu Berlin","justification":"Die an der höfischen Tafel benutzte Keramik sollte nach Möglichkeit „mindestens so gut wie das kaiserliche Porzellan in China“ sein."},"es":{"name":"Plato con decoración floral","date":"957–963 de la Hégira / 1550–1555 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Berlín","museum":"Museo de Arte Islámico del Museo Pergamon","justification":"Iznik ceramics used at table were to be, ‘as beautiful if not better than the royal porcelain of China’."},"it":{"name":"Grande piatto con decorazione floreale.","date":"Circa Egira 957–63 / d.C. 1550–5.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Berlino","museum":"Museo di Arte Islamica al Pergamon Museum.","justification":"Le porcellane di Iznik usate a tavola dovevano essere ‘altrettanto belle se non più belle delle porcellane reali cinesi’."},"pt":{"name":"Prato grande com decoração floral.","date":"c. 957–63 H. / 1550–5 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Berlim","museum":"Museu de Arte Islâmica do Museu Pergamon.","justification":"As peças de cerâmica de İznik utilizadas à mesa tinham que ser, «senão mais, pelo menos tão belas como a porcelana real da China»."},"se":{"name":"Stor tallrik med blomsterdekor.","date":"Ca 957–63 e.H. / 1550–5 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Berlin","museum":"Museet för islamisk konst i Pergamonmuseet.","justification":"Iznikkeramiken som användes vid bordet skulle vara 'minst lika vacker som det kejserliga porslinet från Kina.'"},"tr":{"name":"Bitkisel bezemeli büyük tabak.","date":"H. 957–63 / M. 1550–55 civarı.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Berlin","museum":"İslam Sanatı Müzesi, Devlet Müzeleri.","justification":"Sofrada kullanılan İznik seramikleri, 'Çin saraylarının porselenleri kadar güzel, mümkünse daha iyi' olmalıydı."},"ar":{"justification":"كان على الأواني الخزفية الأزنيقية المستخدمة على الموائد أن تكون «بمستوى جمال الخزف الملكي المجلوب من الصين إن لم تكن أفضل»"},"en":{"justification":"Iznik ceramics used at table were to be, ‘as beautiful if not better than the royal porcelain of China’."},"fr":{"justification":"Les céramiques d'Iznik utilisées à table devaient être “aussi belles si ce n'est plus que la porcelaine royale de Chine”."}}},{"id":"9912e075-4003-59ba-9165-47ab7ab42398","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/786dbd74-dabb-5d59-ae20-df83786fcb4c.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Teller","date":"AH letztes Viertel 10. Jahrhundert / AD circa 1575–1580","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Glasgow","museum":"The Burrell Collection, Glasgow Museums","justification":"Die an der höfischen Tafel benutzte Keramik sollte nach Möglichkeit „mindestens so gut wie das kaiserliche Porzellan in China“ sein."},"es":{"name":"Plato","date":"Finales del siglo X de la Hégira / hacia 1575–1580 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Glasgow","museum":"Colección Burrell – Museos de Glasgow","justification":"Las piezas de cerámica de İznik utilizadas en la mesa tenían que ser «tan bellas como la porcelana real china, si no más»."},"it":{"name":"Piatto.","date":"Egira ultimo quarto del X secolo / d.C. circa 1575–1580.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Glasgow","museum":"The Burrell Collection, Glasgow Museums.","justification":"Le porcellane di Iznik usate a tavola dovevano essere ‘altrettanto belle se non più belle delle porcellane reali cinesi’."},"pt":{"name":"Prato.","date":"Último quartel do séc. X H. / c. 1575–1580 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Glasgow","museum":"Colecção Burrell, Museus de Glasgow.","justification":"As peças de cerâmica de İznik utilizadas à mesa tinham que ser, «senão mais, pelo menos tão belas como a porcelana real da China»."},"se":{"name":"Fat.","date":"Slutet av 900-talet e.H./ 1575-80 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomanskt.","location":"Glasgow.","museum":"Burrell Collection, Glasgow Museums.","justification":"Iznikkeramiken som användes vid bordet skulle vara 'minst lika vacker som det kejserliga porslinet från Kina.'"},"tr":{"name":"Tabak.","date":"H. 10. yy son çeyreği / M. 1575–1580 civarı.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Glasgow","museum":"Burrell Koleksiyonu, Glasgow Müzeleri.","justification":"Sofrada kullanılan İznik seramikleri, 'Çin saraylarının porselenleri kadar güzel, mümkünse daha iyi' olmalıydı."},"ar":{"justification":"كان على الأواني الخزفية الأزنيقية المستخدمة على الموائد أن تكون «بمستوى جمال الخزف الملكي المجلوب من الصين إن لم تكن أفضل»"},"en":{"justification":"Iznik ceramics used at table were to be, ‘as beautiful if not better than the royal porcelain of China’."},"fr":{"justification":"Les céramiques d'Iznik utilisées à table devaient être “aussi belles si ce n'est plus que la porcelaine royale de Chine”."}}},{"id":"4696d99f-fdbb-59ee-b765-d6c4a02eba6f","display_order":4,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/70e5959e-251a-587a-a6e4-56a623373250.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Teller","date":"AH erste Hälfte 11. Jahrhundert / AD erste Hälfte 17. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Stockholm","museum":"Mittelmeermuseum (Medelhavsmuseet)","justification":"Die an der höfischen Tafel benutzte Keramik sollte nach Möglichkeit „mindestens so gut wie das kaiserliche Porzellan in China“ sein."},"es":{"name":"Plato","date":"Primera mitad del siglo XI de la Hégira / XVII d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estocolmo","museum":"Museo de Antigüedades del Mediterráneo y Oriente Próximo (Medelhavsmuseet)","justification":"Las piezas de cerámica de İznik utilizadas en la mesa tenían que ser «tan bellas como la porcelana real china, si no más»."},"it":{"name":"Piatto.","date":"Egira prima metà del XI secolo / d.C. prima metà del XVII secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Stoccolma","museum":"Museo delle Antichità del Mediterraneo e del Vicino Oriente (Medelhavsmuseet).","justification":"Le porcellane di Iznik usate a tavola dovevano essere ‘altrettanto belle se non più belle delle porcellane reali cinesi’."},"pt":{"name":"Prato.","date":"Primeira metade do séc. XI H. / primeira metade do séc. XVII d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estocolmo","museum":"Museu das Antiguidades do Mediterrâneo e do Próximo Oriente(Medelhavsmuseet).","justification":"As peças de cerâmica de İznik utilizadas à mesa tinham que ser, «senão mais, pelo menos tão belas como a porcelana real da China»."},"tr":{"name":"Tabak.","date":"H. 11. yy / M. 17. yy ilk yarısı.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Stockholm","museum":"Akdeniz ve Yakın Doğu Eserleri Müzesi (Medelhavsmuseet).","justification":"Sofrada kullanılan İznik seramikleri, 'Çin saraylarının porselenleri kadar güzel, mümkünse daha iyi' olmalıydı."},"ar":{"justification":"كان على الأواني الخزفية الأزنيقية المستخدمة على الموائد أن تكون «بمستوى جمال الخزف الملكي المجلوب من الصين إن لم تكن أفضل»"},"en":{"justification":"Iznik ceramics used at table were to be, ‘as beautiful if not better than the royal porcelain of China’."},"fr":{"justification":"Les céramiques d'Iznik utilisées à table devaient être “aussi belles si ce n'est plus que la porcelaine royale de Chine”."},"se":{"justification":"Iznikkeramiken som användes vid bordet skulle vara 'minst lika vacker som det kejserliga porslinet från Kina.'"}}},{"id":"14764713-cb27-5756-8029-2aade64971eb","display_order":5,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/62217646-c257-565e-a0a2-b78ed78ab99b.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Schüssel mit Deckel","date":"AH 10. Jahrhundert / AD spätes 16. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Edinburgh","museum":"Königliches Museum, Staatliche Museen Schottland","justification":"Keramikschüssel mit Deckel. Ähnliche Schüsseln sind in der Türkei bis heute als Zuckerdosen in Gebrauch."},"es":{"name":"Cuenco con tapadera","date":"Siglo X de la Hégira / finales del XVI d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Edimburgo","museum":"Museos Nacionales de Escocia (NMS)","justification":"Cuenco de cerámica con tapa, similar a los que aún se usan en Turquía para el azúcar."},"it":{"name":"Ciotola con coperchio.","date":"Egira X secolo / d.C. tardo XVI secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Edinburgo","museum":"Royal Museum, National Museums of Scotland (NMS).","justification":"Ciotola di ceramica con coperchio; coppe del genere sono ancora usate in Turchia come zuccheriere."},"pt":{"name":"Terrina.","date":"Séc. X H. / XVI d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Edimburgo","museum":"Museu Real, Museus Nacionais da Escócia (NMS).","justification":"Terrina em cerâmica com tampa, similar às que ainda hoje se usam na Turquia para o açúcar."},"se":{"name":"Skål med lock.","date":"Slutet av 900-talet e.H./ 1500-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Edinburgh.","museum":"Royal Museum, National Museums of Scotland (NMS).","justification":"Skål med lock. Liknande sockerskålar används än idag i Turkiet."},"tr":{"name":"Kapaklı kâse.","date":"H. 10. yy / M. 16. yy sonu.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Edinburgh","museum":"Kraliyet Müzesi, İskoçya Ulusal Müzeleri.","justification":"Kapaklı bir kâse. Benzer kaplar bugün Türkiye'de şeker sunmak için kullanılır."},"ar":{"justification":"**طاسة خزفية ذات غطاء؛ مازالت طاسات مشابهة مستخدمة اليوم في تركيا لتقديم السكر.**"},"en":{"justification":"Ceramic lidded bowl, similar bowls are still used today in Turkey to serve sugar."},"fr":{"justification":"Coupe à couvercle en céramique. Des coupes similaires sont encore utilisées en Turquie pour servir le sucre."}}}]},{"id":"982c8126-411c-56dc-8e82-defe108e4e2e","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_112","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:112","parent_id":"aa042c08-6f7c-5f9d-b7df-e0e92304f71d","country_id":null,"display_order":1,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"571615de-6d27-5fda-8d4c-3d97eedc3cc2","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/374a6084-dd2c-5df2-b72f-d0f549ae245b.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Großer Basar","date":"Die zwei überdachten Märkte (Bedesten) wurden unter Mehmed II., dem ‘Eroberer’, errichtet, (während seiner zweiten Regentschaft AH 855–86 / AD 1451–81), der Basar entwickelte sich um sie herum.","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","justification":"Der florierende Handel erforderte den Bau innerstädtischer Handelszentren. So entstand der Große Basar in Istanbul."},"es":{"name":"Gran Bazar","date":"Durante el sultanato de Mehmed II (855–886 de la Hégira / 1451–1481 d. C.) se construyeron dos bedesten; el bazar creció alrededor de ellos.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","justification":"El pujante comercio hizo necesaria la construcción de centros comerciales urbanos, como el Gran Bazar de Estambul."},"it":{"name":"Gran Bazaar.","date":"I due bedesten furono costruiti sotto Maometto II ‘il Conquistatore’, (secondo regno Egira 855–86 / d.C. 1451––81) con il bazaar sviluppatosi intorno ad essi.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","justification":"Il prosperare del commercio richiese la costruzione di centri commerciali urbani come il Grande Bazar di Istanbul."},"pt":{"name":"Grande Bazar.","date":"Os dois bedestens (khan) foram construídos durante o reinado de Mehmed II ‘o Conquistador’, (no seu segundo reinado: 855–86 H. / 1451-81 d.C.), tendo-se o bazar desenvolvido à sua volta.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","justification":"Um pujante comércio tornou necessária a construção de centros comerciais urbanos, como o Grande Bazar de Istambul."},"se":{"name":"Stora Basaren.","date":"Basaranläggningen har utvecklats runt två *bedesten*, (bevakade och kupoltäckta magasin för lyxvaror) från Mehmed II:s, 'Erövrarens', andra regeringstid 855-86 e.H. / 1451-81 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Istanbul.","justification":"Den blomstrande handeln gjorde att det behövde byggas köpcentra i städerna, som Stora Basaren i Istanbul."},"tr":{"name":"Kapalı Çarşı.","date":"İki bedesten Fatih Sultan Mehmed (hd. H. 855–86 / M. 1451––81) tarafından yaptırıldı ve çarşı onların etrafında gelişti.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","justification":"Ticaretin gelişmesi, İstanbul'un Kapalı Çarşısı gibi kentsel ticaret merkezlerinin kurulmasına yol açtı."},"ar":{"justification":"**تطلبت التجارة المزدهرة إنشاء سلسلة من المراكز التجارية المدينية الشبيهة بسوق** إسطنبول **الكبير (البازار المسقوف).**"},"en":{"justification":"Thriving commerce required the construction of urban commercial centres like this Grand Bazaar of Istanbul."},"fr":{"justification":"Le développement du commerce s'accompagne de la construction de centres commerciaux urbains comme le Grand Bazar d'Istanbul."}}},{"id":"73a186bf-c916-5473-94f8-30aa969e3624","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/233c0c50-a788-55ba-b7f8-4404d1967bb6.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Sokullu-Mehmed-Pascha-Komplex","date":"AH 982 / AD 1574","dynasty":"Klassische Osmanen","location":"Payas, Dörtyol, Hatay","justification":"Warenlager wurden entlang der Handelswege und in Städten erbaut, um den Handel zu fördern. Dieser Komplex an der Pilger- und Handelsstraße von Anatolien nach Syrien umfasste Marktbuden *(Arasta)* und eine *Karawanserei*."},"es":{"name":"Complejo Sokullu Mehmed Paşa","date":"982 de la Hégira / 1574 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Payas, Dörtyol (Hatay)","justification":"Se construyeron *han* a lo largo de las rutas de las mercancías y también en las ciudades para facilitar la actividad comercial. Este complejo, situado en la ruta comercial y de peregrinación que va de Anatolia a Siria, dispone de una galería comercial (*arasta*) y un caravasar."},"it":{"name":"Complesso di Sokullu Mehmet Paşa.","date":"Egira 982 / d.C. 1574.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Payas, Dörtyol, Hatay","justification":"I *Han* erano costruiti lungo le vie commerciali e nelle città per favorire i commerci. Questo complesso sulla principale via commerciale e di pellegrinaggio fra Anatolia e Siria ospita un'area di negozi (*arasta*) e un caravanserraglio."},"pt":{"name":"Complexo de Sokullu Mehmed Paşa.","date":"982 H. / 1574 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos (período clássico).","location":"Payas, Dörtyol, Hatay","justification":"Construiram-se *khan* ao longo das estradas de mercadorias e também nas cidades para facilitar a actividade comercial.  \nEste complexo, situado na via comercial e de peregrinação que vai da Anatólia para a Síria, dispunha de uma galeria comercial (*arasta*) e de um caravanserai."},"se":{"name":"Sokullu Mehmed Paşa.","date":"982 e.H./ 1574 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Klassisk ottomansk tid.","location":"Payas, Dörtyol, Hatay","justification":"För att underlätta för handeln byggdes *han* längs handelsvägarna och inne i städerna. Den här anläggningen längs handels- och pilgrimsvägen mellan Anatolien och Syrien innehåller en galleria (*arasta*) och en *karavanseralj*."},"tr":{"name":"Sokullu Mehmed Paşa Külliyesi.","date":"H. 982 / M. 1574.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Payas, Dörtyol, Hatay","justification":"Ticareti kolaylaştırmak için, ticaret yollarına ve kent merkezlerine hanlar kuruldu. Anadolu ile Suriye arasındaki ticaret ve hac yolunun üzerinde bulunan bu külliyede bir arasta ve bir kervansaray vardır."},"ar":{"justification":"**شُيّدت الخانات على امتداد الطرق التجارية، كما في المدن لتيسير التجارة. ويضم هذا المجمع على طريق التجارة والحج فيما بين الأناضول وسورية ركناً صغيراً للتسوق مع الخان.**"},"en":{"justification":"*Han*s were built along trade routes and also in cities to facilitate commerce. This complex on the trade and pilgrimage route from Anatolia to Syria contains a shopping mall (*arasta*) and a *caravanserai*."},"fr":{"justification":"Des *han* sont édifiés le long des routes commerciales et dans les villes pour faciliter le commerce. Ce complexe situé sur la route commerciale et de pèlerinage d'Anatolie à la Syrie contient un centre commercial (*arasta*) et un caravansérail."}}},{"id":"4410695e-1450-5263-a481-fa1c0e2e7a22","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/17d77b7a-247c-5f05-ba62-11ca9df542c4.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"*Khan* al-Harir","date":"AH 981 / AD 1573–4","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Damaskus","justification":"Einige Warenlager spezialisierten sich auf einen einzigen Warentyp: dieser hier etwa auf Seide."},"es":{"name":"Jan al-Harir","date":"981 de la Hégira / 1573–1574 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Damasco","justification":"Algunos *han* se especializaron en un único tipo de artículo, como éste dedicado al comercio de la seda."},"it":{"name":"Khan al-Harir.","date":"Egira 981 / d.C. 1573–4.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Damasco","justification":"Alcuni *han* si specializzarono in un solo tipo di prodotti come questo, della seta."},"pt":{"name":"Khan al-Harir.","date":"981 H. / 1573–4 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Damasco","justification":"Alguns *khan* especializaram-se num único tipo de artigo, como este dedicado ao comércio da seda."},"se":{"name":"Khan al-Harir.","date":"981 e.H. / 1573–4 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Damaskus.","justification":"En del *han* var inriktade på en enda varutyp, som den här som var specialiserad på siden."},"tr":{"name":"Harir Hanı.","date":"H. 981 / M. 1573–74.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Şam","justification":"Bazı hanlarda sadece tek bir tür mal satılırdı. Örneğin burada sadece ipek satılırdı."},"ar":{"justification":"**ثمة خانات معينة تخصصت بنمط واحد من السلع، مثل ذلك الذي تخصَّص في الحرير.**"},"en":{"justification":"Some *han*s specialised in only one type of commodity, such as this one that specialised in silk."},"fr":{"justification":"Certains *han* se spécialisent dans un type de produit, comme celui-ci, consacré aux soieries."}}},{"id":"972eaeb6-771d-51c1-8f3d-d7b7014a17dc","display_order":4,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/7ae870ae-73e7-5c1a-9df4-01b86eb38075.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Koza-Han","date":"AH 25 Dhu’l-Qada 896 / AD 29. September 1491","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Bursa","justification":"Dieses Warenlager in der Stadt Bursa war lange ein Zentrum des Handels mit Seidenkokons."},"es":{"name":"Han Koza","date":"25 de du l-qaada de 896 / 29 de septiembre de 1491.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Bursa","justification":"Este *han* de la ciudad de Bursa fue y sigue siendo el centro del comercio de capullos de seda."},"it":{"name":"Koza Han.","date":"25 del mese di Dhu’l-Qa‘da 896 dell’Egira / 29 Settembre 1491.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Bursa","justification":"Questo *han* nella città di Bursa era, e lo è ancora, il centro del commercio del bozzolo del baco da seta."},"pt":{"name":"Han Koza.","date":"25 Dhu’l-Qa‘da 896 / 29 Setembro 1491.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Bursa","justification":"Este *khan* da cidade de Bursa foi, e continua sendo, o centro do comércio de casulos de seda."},"se":{"name":"Koza Han.","date":"25 Dhu’l-Qa‘da 896 e.H./ 29 September 1491 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Bursa.","justification":"Denna *han* i staden Bursa var, och är fortfarande, centrum för handeln med silkesmaskens kokonger."},"tr":{"name":"Koza Hanı.","date":"H. 25 Zilkade 896 / M. 29 Eylül1491.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Bursa","justification":"Bursa'daki Koza Hanı ipek kozası ticaretinin merkeziydi ve hâlâ da öyledir."},"ar":{"justification":"كان هذا الخان في مدينة بورصة، ومازال، مركز الاتجار بشرانق الحرير."},"en":{"justification":"This *han* in the city of Bursa was, and still is, the centre of the silk-cocoon trade."},"fr":{"justification":"Ce *han* de la ville de Bursa était et reste le centre du commerce du cocon de soie."}}},{"id":"93203c86-42c5-54ef-86ab-b477e11842f8","display_order":5,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/41e33267-8085-5abe-bb73-966f1cbfc81e.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Wikala (*Karawanserei*) von Bazara","date":"AH 11. Jahrhundert / AD 17. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Kairo","justification":"Basare (mit Geschäften, *Karawansereien und Wikalas*) in den Städten waren Zentren des Handels mit dem In- und Ausland. Hier fanden Kaufleute und Reisende Unterkunft. Auch ihre Waren konnten sie hier sicher verwahren."},"es":{"name":"Caravasar (wikala) de Bazaraa","date":"Siglo XI de la Hégira / XVII d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"El Cairo","justification":"Los bazares o caravasares (también llamados en árabe *jan* o *wikala)* de las ciudades fueron el núcleo del comercio nacional e internacional. En algunos *wikala* como éste se alojaban viajeros y mercaderes, que podían guardar de manera segura sus bienes."},"it":{"name":"Wikala (caravanserraglio).","date":"Egira XI secolo / d.C. XVII secolo","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Cairo","justification":"I bazar (detti anche *khan*, caravanserragli o *wikala*) nelle città, erano il cuore del commercio interno e internazionale e *wikala* come questo erano usati per ospitare mercanti e viaggiatori e custodire al riparo le loro merci."},"pt":{"name":"Wikala (caravanserai) de Bazar’a.","date":"Séc. XI H. / XVII d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Cairo","justification":"Os bazares ou caravanserai (também chamados em árabe *khan* ou *wikala)* das cidades foram os núcleos do comércio nacional e internacional. Em alguns *wikala* como este alojavam-se viajantes e mercadores, que podiam guardar com segurança os seus bens."},"se":{"name":"Bazaras wikala (karavanseralj).","date":"1000-talet e.H. / 1600-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Kairo.","justification":"Städernas basarer (som också kallas *khan*, *karavanseraljer* eller *wikala*) var hjärtat i både inrikes- och utrikeshandeln. En *wikala* som den här användes för att ge logi åt resande och köpmän, och för att de skulle kunna lagra sitt gods på ett säkert sätt."},"tr":{"name":"Bazara Vikalası (kervansarayı).","date":"H. 11. yy / M. 17. yy.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Kahire","justification":"Şehirlerde bulunan çarşılar (ayrıca han, kervansaray ya da *vikala* olarak da bilinirler), yerel ve uluslararası ticaretin kalbiydi. Bu tür çarşılar, tüccarların konaklamasını ve mallarını güvenli bir şekilde depolamasını sağlardı."},"ar":{"justification":"**كانت البازارات (وهي معروفة أيضاً بأسماء الخانات أو الوكالات) في المدن قلب التجارة الداخلية والخارجية، وقد استُخدمت لإيواء التجار والمسافرين، وكذلك لتخزين بضائعهم على نحوٍ آمن.**"},"en":{"justification":"Bazaars (also called a *khan*, *caravanserai* or *wikala*) in the cities, were the heart of domestic and international commerce and such wikalas were used for accommodating merchants and travellers and securely storing their goods."},"fr":{"justification":"Les bazars (également appelés *khan*, caravansérail ou *wikala*) urbains sont le cœur du commerce domestique et international. Les *wikala* de ce type accueillent les marchands et les voyageurs qui peuvent y stocker leurs biens en toute sécurité."}}}]},{"id":"46dc88ff-bfef-555f-911d-3ced9ca58efa","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_115","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:115","parent_id":"9b603cf4-3d1b-5d98-b644-0c415a7c2a10","country_id":null,"display_order":1,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"85fb094d-1ff0-508b-bb75-cfcae0c77625","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/cf64408e-974a-5094-8cda-9763424bba66.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Gemälde","date":"AH frühes 12. Jahrhundert / AD frühes 18. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Uppsala","museum":"Universitätsbibliothek Uppsala","justification":"Das größte Heiligtum des Islam: die *Kaaba* in Mekka. Die Verhüllung verrät osmanische Einflüsse."},"es":{"name":"Pintura","date":"Principios del siglo XII de la Hégira / XVIII d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Upsala","museum":"Biblioteca de la Universidad de Upsala","justification":"El lugar más sagrado del islam: la Kaaba de La Meca. En el recinto se aprecia la influencia otomana."},"it":{"name":"Dipinto.","date":"Egira primi del XII secolo / d.C. primi del XVIII secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Uppsala","museum":"Biblioteca dell’Università di Uppsala.","justification":"Il posto più sacro dell'Islam: la *Kaba* della Mecca. Il recinto denota influenze ottomane."},"pt":{"name":"Pintura.","date":"Início do séc. XII H. / início do séc. XVIII d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Uppsala","museum":"Biblioteca da Universidade de Uppsala.","justification":"O lugar mais sagrado do Islão: a Kaaba de Meca. Constata-se a influência otomana no recinto."},"tr":{"name":"Tablo.","date":"H. 12. yy / M. 18. yy başı.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Uppsala","museum":"Uppsala Üniversitesi Kütüphanesi.","justification":"İslamiyetin en kutsal mekânı Mekke'deki Kâbe'dir. Burayı çeviren duvarlarda Osmanlı etkisi görülür."},"ar":{"justification":"**يشي سور الكعبة في مكة، أقدس الأمكنة الإسلامية، بتأثير عثماني.**"},"en":{"justification":"The holiest place of Islam: the *Ka’ba* in Mecca. The enclosure shows Ottoman influence."},"fr":{"justification":"Le lieu le plus saint de l'islam, la *Kaaba* à La Mecque. La clôture témoigne d'une influence ottomane."},"se":{"justification":"Islams heligaste plats: Kaban i Mekka. Byggnaderna som omramar den visar ottomansk påverkan."}}},{"id":"68ecd47c-38f6-579b-9162-d8283100397d","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/629f0c57-6567-50d5-a99e-bef35d735203.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"*Siyer-i Nebi* (Biografie des Propheten)","date":"AH Mitte 11. Jahrhundert / AD 17. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum für Türkische und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Obwohl der Bau der *Kaaba* mehrmals restauriert wurde, hat er sich nie verändert – wie man an dieser Miniatur sehen kann."},"es":{"name":"Siyer-i Nebi (Biografía del Profeta)","date":"Mediados del siglo XI de la Hégira / XVII d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo de Arte Turco e Islámico","justification":"Aunque fue restaurada varias veces, la estructura de la Kaaba permaneció siempre igual, tal como aparece en esta miniatura."},"it":{"name":"*Siyer-i Nebi* (‘Biografia del Profeta’).","date":"Egira metà dell’XI secolo / d.C. XVII secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museo delle Arti Turche e Islamiche.","justification":"Anche se restaurata più volte, la struttura della *Kaba*, come mostra questa miniatura, non è mai cambiata."},"pt":{"name":"*Siyer-i Nebi* (‘Biografia do Profeta’).","date":"Meados do séc. XI H. / séc. XVII d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica.","justification":"Embora tenha sido por várias vezes restaurada, a estrutura da Kaaba permaneceu sempre igual, tal como aparece nesta miniatura."},"se":{"name":"*Siyer-i Nebi* ('Profetens levnadsteckning')","date":"Mitten av 1000-talet / 1600-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Museet för turkisk och islamisk konst.","justification":"Trots att Kaban flera gånger har blivit restaurerad är den ändå i princip oförändrad och ser fortfarande ut som på denna illumination eller miniatyr."},"tr":{"name":"Siyer-i Nebi.","date":"H. 11. yy / M. 17. yy ortası.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"Birçok kez restore edilse de, Kâbe'nin yapısı bu minyatürde de görüldüğü gibi asla değiştirilmemiştir."},"ar":{"justification":"**رمم هيكل الكعبة عدة مرات لكنه لم يتغير قط،، بل بقي كما هو مرسوم في هذه المنمنمة.**"},"en":{"justification":"Though restored several times, the structure of the *Ka’ba* as depicted in this miniature has never altered."},"fr":{"justification":"Bien que restaurée à plusieurs reprises, la structure de la *Kaaba* n'a jamais été modifiée, comme le montre cette miniature."}}},{"id":"0356286a-7b78-54d7-b0a8-bf8bfd97a059","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/54923db7-665b-5a5b-a780-dd9cfdc91f77.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Keramikfliese mit Bild der *Kaaba*","date":"AH letztes Viertel 10. Jahrhundert / AD 16. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum für Türkische und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Diese Kachel zeigt die *Kaaba*. Sie wurde normalerweise außen an einer Moschee angebracht, um die Richtung des größten islamischen Heiligtums anzuzeigen und den Gläubigen seine Existenz in Erinnerung zu rufen."},"es":{"name":"Azulejo con representación de la Kaaba","date":"Último cuarto del siglo X de la Hégira / XVI d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo de Arte Turco e Islámico","justification":"Azulejo que muestra la Kaaba y que quizá estuviera colocado en el exterior de una mezquita para indicar a los fieles la dirección del lugar más sagrado del islam."},"it":{"name":"Pannello maiolicato con raffigurazione della Ka‘ba.","date":"Egira ultimo quarto del X secolo / d.C. XVI secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museo delle Arti Turche e Islamiche.","justification":"Maiolica raffigurante la *Kaba*, probabilmente posta sui muri esterni di una moschea per mostrare la direzione e ricordare al fedele il luogo più sacro dell'Islam."},"pt":{"name":"Azulejo com imagem da Ka‘ba.","date":"Último quartel do séc. X H. / XVI d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica.","justification":"Azulejo que mostra a Kaaba e que talvez tenha estado no exterior de uma mesquita para indicar aos fiéis a direcção do lugar mais sagrado do Islão."},"se":{"name":"Kakelplatta med en bild av Kaban.","date":"Slutet av 900-talet e.H./ 1500-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Museet för turkisk och islamisk konst.","justification":"Bild av Kaban på en kakelplatta som troligen har varit placerad utanför en moské för att visa riktningen mot Mekka och påminna om islams heligaste plats."},"tr":{"name":"Kâbe tasvirli çini.","date":"H. 10. yy / M. 16. yy son çeyreği.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"İslamiyetin en kutsal mekânının yönünü göstermek ve inananlara burayı hatırlatmak için cami dışına yerleştirilen, Kâbe tasvirli çini."},"ar":{"justification":"**لوحة خزفية عليها الكعبة أُعدت للتثبيت خارج أحد الجوامع لإظهار الاتجاه وتذكير المؤمنين بأقدس أمكنة المسلمين.**"},"en":{"justification":"Tile showing the *Ka’ba*, which would be placed on the outside of a mosque showing the direction of and reminding the faithful about the holiest site of Islam."},"fr":{"justification":"Carreau de céramique représentant la *Kaaba*. Il était scellé sur le mur extérieur d'une mosquée pour indiquer la direction de La Mecque et rappeler aux fidèles la présence du site le plus saint de l'islam."}}},{"id":"912b204e-c92a-58e3-8cab-b04e1caa9f7e","display_order":4,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/bb3a87bb-ccce-5878-91cb-e1c734a956b1.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Felsendom","date":"AH 72 / AD 691","dynasty":"Umayyaden","location":"Jerusalem","justification":"*Sultan* Süleyman der Prächtige ließ den Felsendom mit den besten Kacheln aus İznik verschönern."},"es":{"name":"Cúpula de la Roca","date":"72 de la Hégira / 691 d. C.","dynasty":"Omeyas.","location":"Jerusalén","justification":"El sultán Süleyman el Magnífico redecoró la Cúpula de la Roca con cerámica de İznik de la mejor calidad."},"it":{"name":"Cupola della Roccia.","date":"Egira 72 / d.C. 691.","dynasty":"Omayyade.","location":"Gerusalemme","justification":"Il sultano Solimano il Magnifico abbellì la Cupola della Roccia con maioliche di Iznik della più alta qualità esistente."},"pt":{"name":"Cúpula do Rochedo.","date":"72 H. / 691 d.C.","dynasty":"Omeias.","location":"Jerusalém","justification":"O sultão Suleyman o Magnífico redecorou a Cúpula do Rochedo com cerâmica de İznik da melhor qualidade."},"se":{"name":"Klippdomen.","date":"72 e.H. / 691 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Umayyaderna.","location":"Jerusalem.","justification":"Sultan Süleyman den Store rustade upp Klippdomen och prydde den med kakelplattor från Iznik av allra högsta kvalitet."},"tr":{"name":"Kubbetü’s-Sahra.","date":"H. 72 / M. 691.","dynasty":"Emevi.","location":"Kudüs","justification":"Kanuni Sultan Süleyman, Kubbetü's-Sahra'yı en yüksek kaliteli İznik çinileriyle süsletti."},"ar":{"justification":"**أمر السلطان سليمان القانوني بإعادة زخرفة وتزيين قبة الصخرة بأفضل أنواع الألواح الخزفية الازنيقية المتوفرة.**"},"en":{"justification":"Sultan Süleyman the Magnificent re-embellished the Dome of the Rock with the highest quality Iznik tiles available."},"fr":{"justification":"Le sultan Soliman le Magnifique poursuivit les embellissements du Dôme du Rocher et le fit orner des plus beaux carreaux d'Iznik qui se pussent trouver."}}}]},{"id":"23c5c103-e3d9-5951-b584-74137065c95f","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_118","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:118","parent_id":"ee5d09b5-f282-551a-ad6c-510a7a1d4b9d","country_id":null,"display_order":1,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"62e625a3-a3f0-51a2-b3d3-9ee1fce45141","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/5b5687e7-e462-5dcf-aa28-300fad4a2c21.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Süleymaniye-Komplex","date":"AH 957–64 / AD 1550–7","dynasty":"Klassische Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","justification":"Als Orte des Gebets wurden Moscheen unter Anwendung aller dekorativen Künste ausgestattet."},"es":{"name":"Complejo Süleymaniye","date":"957–964 de la Hégira / 1550–1557 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","justification":"En las mezquitas, lugares de oración, se encuentran todas las artes decorativas."},"it":{"name":"Complesso Süleymaniye.","date":"Egira 957–64 / d.C. 1550–7.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","justification":"Essendo luogo di preghiera, le moschee furono accuratamente decorate in tutti i dettagli."},"pt":{"name":"Complexo Süleymaniye.","date":"957–64 H./ 1550–7 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos (período clássico).","location":"Istambul","justification":"Nas mesquitas, lugar de oração, encontram-se todas as artes decorativas."},"se":{"name":"Süleymaniye.","date":"957–64 e.H./ 1550–57 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Klassisk ottomansk tid.","location":"Istanbul","justification":"Eftersom de var böneplatser blev moskéerna smyckade med dekorativ konst av alla slag."},"tr":{"name":"Süleymaniye Külliyesi.","date":"H. 957–64 / M. 1550–57.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","justification":"İbadetin gerçekleştiği yerler olan camilerin her yeri sanat eserleriyle süslenmiştir."},"ar":{"justification":"**زُيِّنت المساجد، بوصفها أمكنة صلاة وعبادة، بفنون زخرفية من جميع النواحي.**"},"en":{"justification":"Being the place of prayer, mosques were adorned with decorative arts in all aspects."},"fr":{"justification":"Lieu de prière, les mosquées peuvent faire appel aux arts décoratifs sous tous leurs formes."}}},{"id":"15b3397c-76d7-510d-9b01-2bd087128afe","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/b39d3ea5-115f-5705-8e19-8cfa069be3d6.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Kachel in Giebelform","date":"Circa AH 980 / AD 1573","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Lissabon","museum":"Calouste Gulbenkian Museum","justification":"Dieses Fliesenpaneel aus der Piyale-Pascha-Moschee in Istanbul ist ein äußerst hochwertiges Beispiel für den Architekturdekor des 16. Jahrhunderts."},"es":{"name":"Panel de azulejos en forma de tímpano","date":"Hacia 980 de la Hégira / 1573 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Lisboa","museum":"Museo Calouste Gulbenkian","justification":"Panel de azulejos de la mezquita Piyale Paşa de Estambul, el ejemplo más característico de la decoración arquitectónica del siglo XVI."},"it":{"name":"Pannello in maiolica a forma di timpano.","date":"Circa Egira 980 / d.C. 1573.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Lisbona.","museum":"Museo Calouste Gulbenkian.","justification":"Pannello maiolicato proveniente dalla moschea di Piyale Pasha ad Istanbul, notevole esempio di decorazione architettonica del secolo X / XVI."},"pt":{"name":"Painel de azulejos em forma de tímpano.","date":"c. 980 H. / 1573 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Lisboa.","museum":"Museu Calouste Gulbenkian.","justification":"Painel de azulejos da mesquita Piyale Paşa de Istambul, o exemplo mais característico da decoração arquitectónica do século XVI."},"se":{"name":"Kakelpanel i form av ett tympanon.","date":"Ca 980 e.H./ 1573 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Lissabon.","museum":"Calouste Gulbenkian Museum.","justification":"Kakelpanelen från Piyala Pasha-mosken i Istanbul är ett mycket vackert exempel på 900-talets / 1500-talets arkitekturdekorationer."},"tr":{"name":"Çini pano.","date":"H. 980 / M. 1573 civarı.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Lizbon.","museum":"Calouste Gulbenkian Müzesi.","justification":"İstanbul'daki Piyale Paşa Camii'nden gelen bu çini pano, 16. yüzyıla ait mimari dekorasyonun güzel bir örneğidir."},"ar":{"justification":"**لوحة خزفية من مسجد بياله باشا بإسطنبول تمثل أنموذجاً بالغ التميز للزخرف المعماري في القرن العاشر الهجري/السادس عشر الميلادي.**"},"en":{"justification":"A tile-panel from the Piyale Pasha Mosque in Istanbul represents a most distinguished example of 10th- / 16th-century architectural decoration."},"fr":{"justification":"Ce panneau de carreaux de la mosquée Piyale Pacha à Istanbul est un remarquable exemple de décoration architecturale du Xe-XVIe siècle."}}},{"id":"24ba84ea-5d4a-55c8-b96d-2f3763e9540e","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/ffd3c9fe-b78e-5c8c-b78d-45aef3a7778b.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Hängelampe","date":"AH 956 / AD 1549","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"London","museum":"The British Museum","justification":"Diese Lampen waren Spezialanfertigungen für den Felsendom. Sie entstanden anlässlich seiner Renovierung unter *Sultan* Süleyman dem Prächtigen."},"es":{"name":"Lámpara de colgar","date":"956 de la Hégira / 1549 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museo Brtiánico","justification":"Para la renovación de la Cúpula de la Roca, acometida por el sultán Süleyman el Magnífico, se hicieron por encargo lámparas como esta."},"it":{"name":"Lampada.","date":"Egira 956 / d.C. 1549.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Londra","museum":"British Museum.","justification":"Lampade come questa furono create per la Cupola della Roccia, in occasione dei restauri fatti intraprendere da Solimano il Magnifico."},"pt":{"name":"Lâmpada.","date":"956 H. / 1549 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museu Britânico.","justification":"Para a renovação da Cúpula do Rochedo, promovida pelo sultão Suleyman o Magnífico, encomendaram-se lâmpadas como esta."},"se":{"name":"Hänglampa.","date":"956 e.H. / 1549 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomanisk.","location":"London.","museum":"British Museum.","justification":"Lampor som den här specialbeställdes för den nyinredning av Klippmoskén som igångsattes av sultanen Süleyman den Store."},"tr":{"name":"Askılı kandil.","date":"H. 956 / M. 1549.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Londra","museum":"The British Museum.","justification":"Bunun gibi kandiller Kanuni Sultan Süleyman tarafından Kubbetü's-Sahra'nın restorasyonu sırasında özel olarak üretilmiştir."},"ar":{"justification":"**درجت العادة على صنع مصابيح مشابهة لإعادة تجهيز قبة الصخرة بإيعاز من السلطان سليمان القانوني.**"},"en":{"justification":"Lamps like this were custom-made for the refurbishment of the Dome of the Rock, undertaken by Sultan Süleyman the Magnificent."},"fr":{"justification":"Des lampes de ce type furent réalisées sur commande lors de la rénovation du Dôme du Rocher entreprise par le sultan Soliman le Magnifique."}}},{"id":"fc5a6282-b7d6-579a-959e-2cc86ab7b704","display_order":4,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/9d2af0b8-40c4-552c-80c1-ef9ac89aeade.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Laterne","date":"Zur Regierungszeit von *Sultan* Bayezid II. (AH 886–918 / AD 1481–1512)","dynasty":"Frühe Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum für Türkische und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Diese Lampe wurde für *Sultan* Bayezid (1481-1512) hergestellt. Sie ist ein Hinweis auf den anhaltenden Einfluss der Kunst der Mamluken."},"es":{"name":"Lámpara","date":"Sultanato de Bayezid II (886–918 de la Hégira / 1481–1512 d. C.).","dynasty":"Primeros otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo de Arte Turco e Islámico","justification":"Fabricada para el sultán Bayezid II (1481–1512), esta lámpara muestra la influencia del arte mameluco."},"it":{"name":"Lanterna.","date":"Durante il regno del Sultano Bayezit II (Egira 886–918 / d.C. 1481–1512).","dynasty":"Epoca dei primi Ottomani.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museo delle Arti Turche e Islamiche.","justification":"Commissionata dal sultano Bayezit II (r. 1481–1512), questa lampada mostra l’influenza dell’arte mamelucca."},"pt":{"name":"Lanterna.","date":"Durante o reinado do sultão Bayezid II (886–918 H. / 1481–1512 d.C.).","dynasty":"Otomanos (período inicial).","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica.","justification":"Fabricada para o sultão Bayezid II (1481–1512), esta lanterna mostra a influência da arte mameluca."},"se":{"name":"Lykta.","date":"Sultan Bayezid II:s regeringstid, 886–918 e.H./ 1481–1512 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Tidigottomansk.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Museet för turkisk och islamisk konst.","justification":"Lampa som tillverkats för sultanen Bayezid som regerade1481-1512. Den visar inflytande från mamlukisk konst."},"tr":{"name":"Kandil.","date":"Sultan II. Bayezid dönemi (H. 886–918 / M. 1481–1512).","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"Sultan II. Bayezid (hd. 1481–1512) için üretilen bu kandilde Memluk sanatının etkisi görülür."},"ar":{"justification":"**هذا المصباح المُنفَّذ للسلطان بايزيد الثاني (حكم فيما بين عامي 885-917 هـ/1481-1512 م) يلقي الضوء على تأثير الفن المملوكي.**"},"en":{"justification":"Produced for Sultan Bayezid II (r. 1481–1512), this lamp shows the influence of Mamluk art."},"fr":{"justification":"Réalisée pour le sultan Bayézid II (r. 1481-1512), cette lampe montre les influences de l'art mamelouk."}}},{"id":"68ecd47c-38f6-579b-9162-d8283100397d","display_order":5,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/856604ca-a7ef-58f6-ba6c-f0a32f076a30.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"*Siyer-i Nebi* (Biografie des Propheten)","date":"AH Mitte 11. Jahrhundert / AD 17. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum für Türkische und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Dieses illustrierte Manuskript über die Lebensgeschichte des Propheten und die Geschichte des Islam stammt aus der Bibliothek der Pertevniyal-Valide-Sultan-Moschee."},"es":{"name":"Siyer-i Nebi (Biografía del Profeta)","date":"Mediados del siglo XI de la Hégira / XVII d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo de Arte Turco e Islámico","justification":"Este manuscrito iluminado contiene la biografía del profeta Muhammad y la historia del islam. Llegó al museo desde la biblioteca de la mezquita de Pertevniyal Valide Sultan."},"it":{"name":"*Siyer-i Nebi* (‘Biografia del Profeta’).","date":"Egira metà dell’XI secolo / d.C. XVII secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museo delle Arti Turche e Islamiche.","justification":"Manoscritto miniato sulla vita del profeta Maometto e sulla storia dell’Islam, originariamente collocato nella biblioteca della moschea Pertevniyal Valide Sultan."},"pt":{"name":"*Siyer-i Nebi* (‘Biografia do Profeta’).","date":"Meados do séc. XI H. / séc. XVII d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica.","justification":"Este manuscrito iluminado contém a biografia do profeta Muhammad e a história do Islão. Chegou ao museu a partir da biblioteca da mesquita de Pertevniyal Valide Sultan."},"se":{"name":"*Siyer-i Nebi* ('Profetens levnadsteckning')","date":"Mitten av 1000-talet / 1600-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Museet för turkisk och islamisk konst.","justification":"Illustrerad handskrift som innehåller profeten Muhammeds levnadsberättelse och islams historia. Den har kommit till museet från sultanmodern Pertevniyals bibliotek."},"tr":{"name":"Siyer-i Nebi.","date":"H. 11. yy / M. 17. yy ortası.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"Resimlerle zenginleştirilmiş, Hz. Muhammed'in hayat hikâyesinin ve İslam tarihinin anlatıldığı bu elyazması, Müzeye Pertevniyal Valide Sultan Camii'nin kütüphanesinden getirildi."},"ar":{"justification":"**جُلبت هذه المخطوطة المتضمنة لسيرة النبي محمد وتاريخ الإسلام والزاخرة بالرسوم، إلى المتحف من مكتبة مسجد والدة السلطان بيرتفنيال.**"},"en":{"justification":"This manuscript containing the life story of the Prophet Muhammad and the history of Islam enriched with pictures was brought to the Museum from the library of Pertevniyal Valide Sultan Mosque."},"fr":{"justification":"Ce manuscrit richement enluminé qui contient la biographie du prophète Muhammad et l'histoire de l'islam a été transféré au musée de la bibliothèque de Pertevniyal Valide Sultan."}}},{"id":"8fd8864e-24a3-584e-8096-e0df273d81e1","display_order":6,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/7ac01380-8af3-5a03-99a5-cd619f5b7186.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Hängelampe","date":"Circa AH 917 / AD 1512","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"London","museum":"The British Museum","justification":"Eine Lampe in dem blau-weißen Stil, der in den Anfängen der Keramikherstellung in İznik beliebt war."},"es":{"name":"Lámpara de colgar","date":"Hacia 917 de la Hégira / 1512 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museo Brtiánico","justification":"Lámpara que muestra la estética en blanco y azul habitual en los primeros años de la tradición cerámica de İznik."},"it":{"name":"Lampada.","date":"Circa Egira 917 / d.C. 1512.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Londra","museum":"British Museum.","justification":"Lampada del tipo blu e bianco, un gusto estetico molto diffuso agli inizi della grande produzione di ceramiche di Iznik."},"pt":{"name":"Lâmpada.","date":"c. 917 H. / 1512 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museu Britânico.","justification":"Lâmpada que mostra a estética em branco e azul, habitual nos primeiros anos da tradição cerâmica de İznik."},"se":{"name":"Hänglampa.","date":"Ca 917 e.H./ 1512 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomanisk.","location":"London.","museum":"British Museum.","justification":"En blåvit lampa i en stil som var populär under Iznikkeramikens första tid."},"tr":{"name":"Askılı kandil.","date":"H. 917 / M. 1512 civarı.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Londra","museum":"The British Museum.","justification":"İznik seramik geleneğinin ilk yıllarında popüler olan mavi-beyaz seramik kandil."},"ar":{"justification":"**مصباح يبيِّن جماليات الأزرق والأبيض التي شاعت في السنوات الأولى من التراث الخزفي الازنيقي.**"},"en":{"justification":"A lamp showing the blue-and-white aesthetic that was popular in the early years of the Iznik ceramic tradition."},"fr":{"justification":"Lampe du style bleu-et-blanc populaire dans les premières années de la grande tradition de la céramique d'Iznik."}}}]},{"id":"01b4539f-223c-58e3-970b-86b098e2e493","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_121","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:121","parent_id":"8fb7d82f-7aa1-51a8-a1b6-61a100dee9f6","country_id":null,"display_order":1,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"a37a77c0-be32-5414-8a2a-ad1daa8bf28a","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/0e902be3-6456-50e1-b137-c1eab3a60e85.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Sternförmige Kacheln","date":"Zur Regierungszeit von *Sultan* Aladin Keykubad I (AH 616–35 / AD 1220–37)","dynasty":"Anatolische Seldschuken","location":"Konya","museum":"Kachelmuseum der Karatay-Medrese","justification":"Von den Figuren auf diesen Kacheln aus der Zeit der anatolischen Seldschuken nimmt man an, dass sie die Macht des Staates symbolisierten."},"es":{"name":"Azulejo en forma de estrella","date":"Sultanato de Alaaddin Keykubad I (616–635 de la Hégira / 1220–1237 d. C.).","dynasty":"Selyuqíes de Anatolia.","location":"Konya","museum":"Museo del Azulejo de la Madrasa Karatay","justification":"Se cree que muchas de las figuras que aparecen en azulejos como éstos, del periodo selyuqí de Anatolia, simbolizaban el poder del Estado."},"it":{"name":"Mattonelle a stella.","date":"Durante il regno del Sultano Alaaddin ('Ala al-Din) Keykubad I (r. Egira 616–35 / d.C. 1220–37).","dynasty":"Epoca dei Selgiuchidi di Anatolia.","location":"Konya","museum":"Karatay Madrasa Museo della Ceramica.","justification":"Molte delle figure riportate su maioliche come queste sono pensate per simboleggiare il potere dello stato. Queste sono mattonelle del periodo dei Selgiuchidi di Anatolia."},"pt":{"name":"Azulejo em forma de estrela.","date":"Durante o reinado do sultão Alaaddin ('Ala al-Din) Keykubad I (r. 616–35 H. / 1220–37 d.C.).","dynasty":"Seljúcidas da Anatólia.","location":"Konya","museum":"Museu da madrasa Karatay","justification":"Pensa-se que muitas das figuras que aparecem em azulejos como este, do período seljúcida da Anatólia, simbolizavam o poder do Estado."},"se":{"name":"Stjärnformade kakelplattor.","date":"Sultan (Ala al-Din) Keykubad I:s regeringstid, 616–35 e.H. / 1220–3 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Anatoliska seldjuker","location":"Konya.","museum":"Karatay Madrasa kakelmuseum.","justification":"Det anses att figurerna på den här sortens kakel är symboler för den makt som staten hade. Här är ett kakel från de anatoliska seldjukernas tid."},"tr":{"name":"Yıldız çini.","date":"Sultan I. Alaaddin Keykubad dönemi (H. 616–35 / M. 1220–37).","dynasty":"Anadolu Selçuklu.","location":"Konya","museum":"Karatay Medresesi Çini Eserler Müzesi.","justification":"Bunun gibi çiniler üzerinde yer alan figürlerin çoğunun devletin gücünü sembolize ettiği sanılıyor. Bu çiniler Anadolu Selçuklu dönemine aittir."},"ar":{"justification":"**أعداد كبيرة من الرسوم على ألواح الآجر، الشبيهة بهذه، يُظنُّ أنها ترمز إلى السلطة التي تتمتع بها الدولة. وتعود هذه الألواح الآجرية إلى الحقبة السلجوقية في الأناضول.**"},"en":{"justification":"Many of the figures on tiles such as these are thought to have been symbolic of the power held by the state. These tiles are of the Anatolian Seljuq period."},"fr":{"justification":"Beaucoup des figures représentées sur les carreaux de ce type sont censées symboliser le pouvoir de l'État. Ces carreaux de céramique datent de la période des Seldjoukides d'Anatolie."}}},{"id":"374a32ae-e579-53c0-bfce-25a5e5c80764","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/932d89da-4d52-58b4-b474-92b621216c41.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"*Tuğra* von *Sultan* Osman III.","date":"AH 1170 / AD 1756–7","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum für Türkische und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Dieses Monogramm *(Tuğra)* *Sultan* Osmans III. ist ein sehr direktes Symbol seiner Macht."},"es":{"name":"Tuğra del sultán Osman III.","date":"1170 de la Hégira / 1757 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo de Arte Turco e Islámico","justification":"*Tughra* que representaba al sultán Osman III y simbolizaba de manera explícita su poder."},"it":{"name":"*Tuğra* del Sultano Osman III.","date":"Egira 1170 / d.C. 1756–7.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museo delle Arti Turche e Islamiche.","justification":"*Tughra* (usata per sigilli e firme ufficiali) del sultano Osman III, appariscente esempio di dimostrazione di potere."},"pt":{"name":"Tuğra do sultão Osman III.","date":"1170 H. / 1756–7 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica.","justification":"*Tughra* que representava o sultão Osman III e simbolizava de maneira explícita o seu poder."},"se":{"name":"Sultan Osman III:s *Tuğra*.","date":"1170 e.H. / 1756–7 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Museet för turkisk och islamisk konst.","justification":"*Tughra* som representerar sultanen Osman III och som på ett mycket tydligt sätt var en symbol för hans makt."},"tr":{"name":"Sultan III. Osman’ın tuğrası.","date":"H. 1170 / M. 1756–57.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"Sultan III. Osman'ın tuğrası hem sultanı temsil ediyor hem de gücünün açık bir sembolüdür."},"ar":{"justification":"**تمثل هذه الطغراء السلطان عثمان الثالث، وكانت توظِّف كرمز مكشوف لسلطته.**"},"en":{"justification":"This *tughra* represents Sultan Osman III and served as an overt symbol of his power."},"fr":{"justification":"Ce *tughra* du sultan Osman III était la marque spécifique de son pouvoir."}}},{"id":"a4efc787-cbd4-5a26-bc2a-aa36772b6549","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/92ea0eb6-8ccd-5f19-a523-f55619542ca2.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Zelt","date":"AH 11. Jahrhundert / AD 17. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Stockholm","museum":"Armeemuseum","justification":"Ein aufwändig dekoriertes Zelt für hochrangige osmanische Offiziere. Das Zelt wurde 1683 während der Zweiten Türkenbelagerung Wiens erbeutet."},"es":{"name":"Tienda de campaña","date":"Siglo XI de la Hégira / XVII d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estocolmo","museum":"Museo del Ejército","justification":"Tienda utilizada por altos oficiales otomanos en sus campañas, decorada de acuerdo con su rango. La tienda fue parte del botín tomado a los turcos en al año 1683, durante el segundo asedio a Viena."},"it":{"name":"Tenda.","date":"Egira XI secolo / d.C. XVII secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Stoccolma","museum":"Museo dell’Esercito.","justification":"Tenda da campo usata in battaglia da ufficiali ottomani di grado superiore, decorata per sottolineare il loro rango. La tenda fu sottratta ai Turchi nel 1683 durante il secondo assedio di Vienna."},"pt":{"name":"Tenda.","date":"Séc. XI H. / XVII d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estocolmo","museum":"Museu do Exército","justification":"Tenda utilizada por altos funcionários otomanos, decorada de acordo com o seu estatuto. A tenda fez parte do espólio que se tomou aos turcos em 1683, durante o segundo cerco a Viena."},"tr":{"name":"Otağ.","date":"H. 11. yy / M. 17. yy.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Stockholm","museum":"Askeri Müze.","justification":"Yüksek rütbeli Osmanlı yetkilileri tarafından sefer sırasında kullanılan ve konumlarına uygun bir şekilde dekore edilmiş otağ. Bu otağ, 1683'teki ikinci Viyana kuşatması sırasında Türklerden ele geçirilmiştir."},"ar":{"justification":"**خيمة كان موظفون عثمانيون كبار ورفيعو المستويات يأوون إليها أثناء الحملات، وهي مزركشة على نحوٍ يليق بمستوياتهم. وقد تم الاستيلاء عليها وأخذها من الأتراك في عام 1683 م، خلال الحصار الثاني لمدينة فيينا.**"},"en":{"justification":"A tent used by high-ranking Ottoman officials on campaign, and decorated so as to befit their rank. The tent was captured from the Turks in 1683 during the second siege of Vienna."},"fr":{"justification":"Tente utilisée par des Ottomans de haut rang lors des campagnes militaires et décorées pour affirmer leur statut. Elle a été prise aux Turcs en 1683 pendant le second siège de Vienne."},"se":{"justification":"Ett tält som har använts av högt uppsatta ottomanska officerare under fälttåg, och som är praktfullt dekorerat för att understryka deras rang. Tältet togs som krigsbyte från turkarna år 1683 under Wiens andra belägring."}}},{"id":"bf169ede-be12-53cb-9b5e-3959e1451970","display_order":4,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/c9d43c2c-fded-58f1-bf04-273cd1d5d59a.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Zeltbehängung","date":"AH 11. Jahrhundert / AD spätes 16. bis frühes 17. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Edinburgh","museum":"Königliches Museum, Staatliche Museen Schottland","justification":"Derartige Tücher schmückten die Zelte hoher osmanischer Offiziere."},"es":{"name":"Colgadura de tienda de campaña","date":"Siglo XI de la Hégira / finales del XVI o principios del XVII d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Edimburgo","museum":"Museos Nacionales de Escocia (NMS)","justification":"Tapices como este adornarían las tiendas de los altos oficiales otomanos."},"it":{"name":"Tenda.","date":"Egira XI secolo / d.C. tardo XVI–primi del XVII secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Edinburgo","museum":"Royal Museum, National Museums of Scotland (NMS).","justification":"Cortina decorativa per ornare la tenda di un importante ufficiale ottomano."},"pt":{"name":"Tapete.","date":"Séc. XI H. / finais do séc. XVI-inícios do séc. XVII d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Edimburgo","museum":"Museu Real, Museus Nacionais da Escócia (NMS).","justification":"Tapetes como este adornavam as tendas dos altos funcionários otomanos."},"se":{"name":"Väggbeklädnad för ett tält.","date":"Omkring 1000 e.H./ 1600 e.Kr","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Edinburgh.","museum":"Royal Museum, National Museums of Scotland (NMS).","justification":"Ett sådant tältförhänge har troligen prytt någon hög ottomansk officers tält."},"tr":{"name":"Otağ örtüsü.","date":"H. 11. yy / M. 16. yy sonu–17. yy başı.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Edinburgh","museum":"Kraliyet Müzesi, İskoçya Ulusal Müzeleri.","justification":"Bu tür örtüler, önemli Osmanlı yetkililerinin otağlarını süslerdi."},"ar":{"justification":"**ربما كان مثل هذه المعلَّقة يزين خيمة أحد الرسميين العثمانيين ذوي الشأن.**"},"en":{"justification":"Such a hanging would have adorned the tent of an important Ottoman official."},"fr":{"justification":"Un panneau de ce type a pu décorer la tente d'un important personnage officiel ottoman."}}},{"id":"2aa1cd22-4d00-5e32-bd10-874404e856a3","display_order":5,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/e01d917e-71e9-5c62-ac55-26fe86996758.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Tafelbild aus Kacheln","date":"AH spätes 10. Jahrhundert / AD 16. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"London","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum","justification":"Die Osmanen kennzeichneten „ihre” Gebäude mit einem unverwechselbaren Stil."},"es":{"name":"Panel de azulejos","date":"Finales del siglo X de la Hégira / XVI d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museo Victoria & Albert","justification":"Los otomanos daban a sus edificios un estilo visual distintivo."},"it":{"name":"Pannello maiolicato.","date":"Egira tardo X  / d.C. XVI secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Londra","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum.","justification":"Gli Ottomani usarono un riconoscibile stile visivo per permettere l’identificazione dei “loro” edifici."},"pt":{"name":"Painel de azulejos.","date":"Final do séc. X H. / XVI d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museu Victoria & Albert","justification":"Os otomanos davam aos seus edifícios um estilo visual característico."},"se":{"name":"Kakelpanel.","date":"Slutet av 900-talet e.H./1500-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"London.","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum.","justification":"Ottomanerna använde en särskild stil som utmärkte 'deras' byggnader."},"tr":{"name":"Çini pano.","date":"H. 10. yy / M. 16. yy sonu.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Londra","museum":"Victoria and Albert Müzesi.","justification":"Osmanlılar, 'kendi' yapılarını vurgulamak için kendine özgü bir görsel üslup kullanırdı."},"ar":{"justification":"**درج العثمانيون على عادة استخدام أسلوب بصري مميز للتعريف بمبانيـهم**"},"en":{"justification":"The Ottomans used a distinct visual style to identify ‘their’ buildings."},"fr":{"justification":"Les Ottomans utilisaient un style visuel spécifique pour identifier “leurs” bâtiments."}}}]},{"id":"42f06353-5ef7-51e7-934c-e5dc0f69f7b4","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_124","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:124","parent_id":"093d3b04-a322-5303-baa3-da0aa80dad8f","country_id":null,"display_order":1,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"261f0a9a-c6d4-50fb-8f47-5faf9d78efd6","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/eb4aa02a-a5dd-5224-8cbe-c0c1ce38ddbc.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Sultaniye-Festung","date":"AH 866 / AD 1463","dynasty":"Frühe Osmanen","location":"Çanakkale","justification":"Nachdem Mehmed II. Konstantinopel erobert hatte, baute er diese beiden Festungen an den Ufern der Dardanellen, um die Straßen zur neuen Hauptstadt zu sichern."},"es":{"name":"Fortaleza Sultaniye","date":"866 de la Hégira / 1463 d. C.","dynasty":"Primeros otomanos.","location":"Çanakkale","justification":"Tras la conquista de Estambul, Mehmed II construyó estas dos fortalezas, una frente a otra, en los Dardanelos, para hacer seguras las rutas que conducían a la nueva capital."},"it":{"name":"Fortezza del Sultano.","date":"Egira 866 / d.C. 1463.","dynasty":"Epoca primo-ottomana.","location":"Çanakkale","justification":"Conquistando Istanbul, Maometto II fece costruire queste due fortezze, una di fronte all’altra sullo stretto dei Dardanelli per assicurarsi il controllo delle vie che conducevano alla nuova capitale."},"pt":{"name":"Fortaleza Sultaniye.","date":"866 H. / 1463 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos (período inicial).","location":"Çanakkale","justification":"Após a conquista de Istambul, Mehmed II construiu estas duas fortalezas, uma em frente da outra, nos Dardanelos, para tornar seguras as rotas que conduziam à nova capital."},"se":{"name":"Sultaniye-fästningen.","date":"866 e.H./ 1463 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Början av den ottomanska tiden.","location":"Çanakkale.","justification":"När Mehmed II hade erövrat Istanbul lät han bygga dessa två fästningar som var placerade mitt emot varandra på stränderna till sundet Dardanellerna, för att kunna kontrollera tillfartsvägarna till den nya huvudstaden."},"tr":{"name":"Sultaniye (Çimenlik) Kalesi.","date":"H. 866 / M. 1463.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Çanakkale","justification":"İstanbul'u fetheden II. Mehmed, yeni başkente gelen yolların güvenliğini sağlamak amacıyla Çanakkale Boğazının iki yakasına karşılıklı olarak bu iki hisarı, Çimenlik ve Kilitbahir Kalelerini inşa ettirdi."},"ar":{"justification":"**بعد فتح إسطنبول، بادر محمد الثاني إلى بناء هاتين القلعتين المتقابلتين، عبر الدردنيل، لضمان أمن الطرق المفضية إلى العاصمة الجديدة.**"},"en":{"justification":"Conquering Istanbul, Mehmed II built these two fortresses opposite each other on the Dardanelles to secure the routes leading to the new capital."},"fr":{"justification":"Après s'être emparé d'Istanbul, Mehmed II édifia ces deux forteresses en vis-à-vis sur le détroit des Dardanelles pour contrôler les voies d'accès à la nouvelle capitale."}}},{"id":"0c91277f-aa2e-5f02-a58b-bbc2b95f023d","display_order":1,"variant_order":2,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/9a3792d7-a3c7-5056-82ec-8c007cfeb9ad.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Festung Kilitbahir","date":"AH 866 / AD 1463","dynasty":"Frühe Osmanen","location":"Kilitbahir - Eceabat, Çanakkale","justification":"Nachdem Mehmed II. Konstantinopel erobert hatte, baute er diese beiden Festungen an den Ufern der Dardanellen, um die Straßen zur neuen Hauptstadt zu sichern."},"es":{"name":"Fortaleza de Kilitbahir","date":"866 de la Hégira / 1463 d. C.","dynasty":"Primeros otomanos.","location":"Kilitbahir-Eceabat (Çanakkale)","justification":"Tras la conquista de Estambul, Mehmed II construyó estas dos fortalezas, una frente a otra, en los Dardanelos, para hacer seguras las rutas que conducían a la nueva capital."},"it":{"name":"Fortezza di Kilitbair.","date":"Egira 866 / d.C. 1463.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"KilitbEgirair – Eceabat, Çanakkale","justification":"Conquistando Istanbul, Maometto II fece costruire queste due fortezze, una di fronte all’altra sullo stretto dei Dardanelli per assicurarsi il controllo delle vie che conducevano alla nuova capitale."},"pt":{"name":"Fortaleza Kilitbahir [kilid al-bahr].","date":"866 H. / 1463 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos (período inicial).","location":"Kilitbahir – Eceabat, Çanakkale","justification":"Após a conquista de Istambul, Mehmed II construiu estas duas fortalezas, uma em frente da outra, nos Dardanelos, para tornar seguras as rotas que conduziam à nova capital."},"se":{"name":"Fästningen Kilitbahir [kilid al-bahr].","date":"866 e.H./ 1463 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Början av den ottomanska tiden.","location":"Kilitbahir – Eceabat, Çanakkale","justification":"När Mehmed II hade erövrat Istanbul lät han bygga dessa två fästningar som var placerade mitt emot varandra på stränderna till sundet Dardanellerna, för att kunna kontrollera tillfartsvägarna till den nya huvudstaden."},"tr":{"name":"Kilitbahir Kalesi.","date":"H. 866 / M. 1463.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Kilitbahir – Eceabat, Çanakkale","justification":"İstanbul'u fetheden II. Mehmed, yeni başkente gelen yolların güvenliğini sağlamak amacıyla Çanakkale Boğazının iki yakasına karşılıklı olarak bu iki hisarı, Çimenlik ve Kilitbahir Kalelerini inşa ettirdi."},"ar":{"justification":"**بعد فتح إسطنبول، بادر محمد الثاني إلى بناء هاتين القلعتين المتقابلتين، عبر الدردنيل، لضمان أمن الطرق المفضية إلى العاصمة الجديدة.**"},"en":{"justification":"Conquering Istanbul, Mehmed II built these two fortresses opposite each other on the Dardanelles to secure the routes leading to the new capital."},"fr":{"justification":"Après s'être emparé d'Istanbul, Mehmed II édifia ces deux forteresses en vis-à-vis sur le détroit des Dardanelles pour contrôler les voies d'accès à la nouvelle capitale."}}},{"id":"32434888-ecb9-5b5b-bdc6-bc81ab4851b0","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/b7cc7eeb-9e3b-5e46-ae5a-771054f72497.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Topkapı-Palast","date":"Baubeginn AH 9. Jahrhundert / AD 15. Jahrhundert, letzte Erweiterungen AH 13. Jahrhundert / AD 19. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","justification":"Der Topkapı-Palast wurde ursprünglich als Regierungssitz für Mehmed II. gebaut. Die Heiligen Reliquien brachte man nach der Eroberung des *Kalifats* durch die Osmanen hierher. Sie befinden sich noch heute im Palast."},"es":{"name":"Palacio Topkapı","date":"Comenzado en el siglo IX de la Hégira / XV d. C.; últimos añadidos, siglo XIII / XIX.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","justification":"El palacio Topkapı fue construido por Mehmed II como sede gubernamental. Aún conserva las sagradas reliquias que pasaron a manos de los otomanos cuando asumieron el califato."},"it":{"name":"Palazzo Topkapı.","date":"Costruzione iniziata nel IX secolo dell’Egira / XV secolo d.C.; ultima aggiunta risalente al XIII secolo dell’Egira / XIX secolo d.C.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","justification":"Il Palazzo Topkapı fu fatto costruire da Maometto II come palazzo governativo. Le sacre reliquie acquisite dagli Ottomani in seguito alla presa del califfato sono ancora custodite nel palazzo."},"pt":{"name":"Palácio Topkapı.","date":"A construção começou no séc. IX H. / séc. XV d.C.; a última ampliação teve lugar no séc. XIII H. / séc. XIX d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","justification":"O palácio Topkapı foi construído por Mehmed II como sede governamental. Ainda conserva as sagradas relíquias que passaram para as mãos dos otomanos quando estes assumiram o califado."},"se":{"name":"Topkapıpalatset.","date":"Påbörjat under 800-talet e.H./ 1400-talet e.Kr.; det senaste tillägget gjordes på 1200-talet e.H. / 1800-talet.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Sultanahmet, Istanbul","justification":"Topkapipalatset byggdes ursprungligen som regeringspalats av Mehmed II. De heliga relikerna som ottomanerna tog hit när de hade erövrat kalifatet förvaras fortfarande här."},"tr":{"name":"Topkapı Sarayı.","date":"H. 9. yy / M. 15. yy ortası – H. 13. yy / M. 19. yy ortası.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","justification":"Topkapı Sarayı, II. Mehmed tarafından aslen hükümet sarayı olarak yaptırıldı. Halifeliğin Osmanlılara geçmesinden sonra elde edilen kutsal emanetler, hâlâ burada saklanmaktadır."},"ar":{"justification":"**بُني قصر توب قابي أساساً كقصر حكومي بأمر من محمد الثاني؛ ومازالت البقايا المقدسة التي تم الحصول عليها بعد انتقال الخلافة إلى العثمانيين** **محفوظة هناك.**"},"en":{"justification":"The Topkapı Palace was originally built as a governmental palace by Mehmed II. The holy relics acquired after the caliphate was taken by the Ottomans are still kept there."},"fr":{"justification":"Le palais de Topkapı était à l'origine un palais gouvernemental construit par Mehmed II. On y conserve encore les saintes reliques acquises après que les sultans eurent pris le titre de calife."}}},{"id":"571615de-6d27-5fda-8d4c-3d97eedc3cc2","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/374a6084-dd2c-5df2-b72f-d0f549ae245b.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Großer Basar","date":"Die zwei überdachten Märkte (Bedesten) wurden unter Mehmed II., dem ‘Eroberer’, errichtet, (während seiner zweiten Regentschaft AH 855–86 / AD 1451–81), der Basar entwickelte sich um sie herum.","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","justification":"Der Große Basar entstand rund um die beiden Unterkünfte und Lager für wertvolle Waren, die Mehmed II. an dieser Stelle erbauen ließ. Heute ist der Basar von Istanbul einer der größten überdachten Märkte der Welt."},"es":{"name":"Gran Bazar","date":"Durante el sultanato de Mehmed II (855–886 de la Hégira / 1451–1481 d. C.) se construyeron dos bedesten; el bazar creció alrededor de ellos.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","justification":"El Gran Bazar creció en torno a dos *bedesten* (*han* protegidos para el comercio de mercancías preciosas). Fue construido por Mehmed II y en la actualidad es uno de los mayores bazares cubiertos del mundo."},"it":{"name":"Gran Bazaar.","date":"I due bedesten furono costruiti sotto Maometto II ‘il Conquistatore’, (secondo regno Egira 855–86 / d.C. 1451––81) con il bazaar sviluppatosi intorno ad essi.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","justification":"Il Grande Bazar sviluppatosi intorno ai due *bedesten* (*han* custoditi, specializzati nel commercio di merce preziosa) fu fatto costruire da Maometto II e oggi è uno dei più estesi bazar coperti del mondo."},"pt":{"name":"Grande Bazar.","date":"Os dois bedestens (khan) foram construídos durante o reinado de Mehmed II ‘o Conquistador’, (no seu segundo reinado: 855–86 H. / 1451-81 d.C.), tendo-se o bazar desenvolvido à sua volta.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","justification":"O Grande Bazar cresceu em volta de dois *bedesten* (*khan*) protegidos para o comércio de mercadorias preciosas. Foi construído por Mehmed II e na actualidade é um dos maiores bazares cobertos do mundo."},"se":{"name":"Stora Basaren.","date":"Basaranläggningen har utvecklats runt två *bedesten*, (bevakade och kupoltäckta magasin för lyxvaror) från Mehmed II:s, 'Erövrarens', andra regeringstid 855-86 e.H. / 1451-81 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Istanbul.","justification":"Stora Basaren som brer ut sig runt de två *bedesten* (skyddade *han,* för handeln med dyrbara föremål) som Mehmed II byggde är idag en av världens största täckta marknader."},"tr":{"name":"Kapalı Çarşı.","date":"İki bedesten Fatih Sultan Mehmed (hd. H. 855–86 / M. 1451––81) tarafından yaptırıldı ve çarşı onların etrafında gelişti.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","justification":"II. Mehmed tarafından yaptırılan iki bedestenin etrafında gelişen Kapalı Çarşı, bugün dünyanın en büyük kapalı çarşılarından biridir."},"ar":{"justification":"**السوق الكبير (السوق المسقوف الذي يعرف باسم قابالي تشارشي) الذي نشأ حول بدستنين (خانين محروسين للاتجار بالسلع الثمينة) بناهما محمد الثاني، هو اليوم أحد أكبر الأسواق المسقوفة في العالم.**"},"en":{"justification":"The Grand Bazaar which developed around the two *bedesten*s (safeguarded *han*s for the trade of precious merchandise) built by Mehmed II is now one of the largest covered bazaars in the world."},"fr":{"justification":"Le Grand Bazar qui s'étend autour des deux *bedesten* (*han* gardés réservés au commerce des marchandises précieuses) construits par Mehmed II est aujourd'hui l'un des plus grands marchés couverts du monde."}}},{"id":"72c0e86c-b1ae-5017-a60e-32986c29c774","display_order":3,"variant_order":2,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/68a5427e-6280-5ba9-a707-e16736ee66be.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"*Surname-i Hümayun* (‘Buch des Festes zur kaiserlichen Beschneidung)","date":"AH 991–7 / AD 1583–8","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Topkapı-Palast-Museum","justification":"Die Hauptstadt der Osmanen war auch ein wichtiges Handelszentrum. Hier erkennt man Glasbläser und -schleifer während einer Parade."},"es":{"name":"Surname-i Hümayun (Libro de la Fiesta de la Circuncisión Imperial)","date":"991–997 de la Hégira / 1583–1588 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo del Palacio Topkapı","justification":"La capital otomana fue también un importante centro comercial. En esta miniatura se ve a fabricantes de cristal en un desfile."},"it":{"name":"*Surname-i Hümayun* (‘Libro della Festa della Circoncisione Imperiale’).","date":"Egira 991–7 / d.C. 1583–8.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Topkapı.","justification":"La capitale ottomana fu anche un importante centro di commercio. Nella foto, maestri vetrai durante una manifestazione."},"pt":{"name":"*Surname-i Hümayun* (‘Livro da Festa da Circuncisão Imperial ’).","date":"991–7 H. / 1583–8 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu do Palácio Topkapı.","justification":"A capital otomana foi também um importante centro comercial. Nesta miniatura vêem-se fabricantes de vidro num desfile."},"se":{"name":"*Surname-i Hümayun* ('Boken om den kejserliga omskärelsefesten').","date":"991–7 e.H. / 1583–8 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Topkapı Palatsmuseum.","justification":"Ottomanernas huvudstad var också ett betydande handelscentrum. Här ser vi glasblåsare under en uppvisning."},"tr":{"name":"Surname-i Hümayun.","date":"H. 991–97 / M. 1583–88.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Topkapı Sarayı Müzesi.","justification":"Osmanlı başkenti, aynı zamanda önemli bir ticaret merkeziydi. Burada, bir geçit töreni sırasında cam ustaları görülüyor."},"ar":{"justification":"كذلك كانت العاصمة العثمانية مركزاً تجارياً مهماً. ثمة صناع زجاج خلال أحد الاستعراضات."},"en":{"justification":"The Ottoman capital was also an important centre for trade. Here glassmakers are seen during a parade."},"fr":{"justification":"La capitale ottomane fut également un important centre commercial. Ici, des verriers au cours d'une parade."}}}]},{"id":"699bcf48-10b7-5156-85dc-0aff994af0da","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_127","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:127","parent_id":"ef4d7209-5b0a-59f3-aef9-3982ae097af6","country_id":null,"display_order":1,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"01ba3ae1-8519-57b8-8f50-9fd54d3152f2","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/865ffeb1-0017-5921-9c49-90011d0903a1.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Villa Çakırağa","date":"AH 13. Jahrhundert / AD 19. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Birgi-Ödemiş, İzmir","justification":"Die Wandmalereien in Çakırağa sind typisch für einen Stil, der im Istanbul des 18. Jahrhunderts seinen Ausgang nahm."},"es":{"name":"Mansión Çakırağa","date":"Siglo XIII de la Hégira / XIX d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Birgi-Ödemiş (İzmir)","justification":"Las pinturas murales de Çakırağa ejemplifican la difusión del gusto de la capital durante el siglo XVIII."},"it":{"name":"Casa Çakırağa.","date":"Egira secolo XIII / d.C. XIX secolo.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Birgi-Ödemiş, İzmir","justification":"I dipinti murali di Çakırağa esemplificano la tipologia decorativa che si diffuse dalla capitale nel secolo XVIII."},"pt":{"name":"Mansão Çakırağa.","date":"Séc. XIII H. / XIX d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Birgi-Ödemiş, İzmir","justification":"As pinturas murais de Çakırağa exemplificam a difusão do gosto da capital durante o século XVIII."},"se":{"name":"Çakırağa-residenset.","date":"1200-talet e.H. / 1800-talet.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Birgi-Ödemiş, İzmir","justification":"Väggmålningarna i Cakiraga är typiska för den stil som hade spritts från huvudstaden på 1700-talet."},"tr":{"name":"Çakırağa Konağı.","date":"H. 13. yy / M. 19. yy.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Birgi-Ödemiş, İzmir","justification":"Çakırağa Konağı'ndaki duvar resimleri, 18. yüzyılda başkentten yayılan eserlere örnektir."},"ar":{"justification":"**تمثل اللوحات الجدارية في \"تشاقر آغا\" تلك التي انتشرت انطلاقا من العاصمة في القرن الثامن عشر الميلادي.**"},"en":{"justification":"The wall paintings at Çakırağa exemplify those that spread out from the capital in the 18th century."},"fr":{"justification":"Les fresques murales de Çakırağa sont un exemple d'application de modèles venus de la capitale au XVIIIe siècle."}}},{"id":"a5d9b0f5-29b8-59b7-a686-aa28e8c93f06","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/6c26c4d4-1a2d-5f3c-825e-1dab185c49fb.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Kissenbezug","date":"AH 11. Jahrhundert / AD 17. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Glasgow","museum":"The Burrell Collection, Glasgow Museums","justification":"Seide war ein luxuriöser Stoff und ein Machtsymbol. Sie wurde im Palast ebenso verwendet wie in den Residenzen regionaler Herrscher."},"es":{"name":"Funda de cojín","date":"Siglo XI de la Hégira / XVII d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Glasgow","museum":"Colección Burrell – Museos de Glasgow","justification":"La seda era un tejido lujoso y un símbolo del poder, utilizado tanto en palacio como por las autoridades locales."},"it":{"name":"Federa di cuscino.","date":"Egira XI secolo / d.C. XVII secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Glasgow","museum":"Burrell Collection, Glasgow Museums.","justification":"La seta era un tessuto lussuoso e un simbolo di potere; era usata sia a corte sia nelle sedi governative periferiche."},"pt":{"name":"Fronha de almofada.","date":"Séc. XI H. / séc. XVII d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Glasgow","museum":"Colecção Burrell, Museus de Glasgow.","justification":"A seda era um tecido luxuoso e um símbolo do poder, utilizado tanto no palácio como pelas autoridades locais."},"se":{"name":"Kuddfodral.","date":"1000-talet e.H./ 1600-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomanskt.","location":"Glasgow.","museum":"Burrell Collection, Glasgow Museums.","justification":"Siden var en lyx, och en maktsymbol; det användes både i palatsen och av de lokala härskarna."},"tr":{"name":"Minder kılıfı.","date":"H. 11. yy / M. 17. yy.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Glasgow","museum":"Burrell Koleksiyonu, Glasgow Müzeleri.","justification":"İpek lüks bir kumaş ve bir güç sembolüydü; hem saray hem de yerel otoriteler tarafından kullanılıyordu."},"ar":{"justification":"**كان الحرير قماشاً فاخراً ورمزاً للقوة؛ ودرج استعماله في القصور كما من جانب السلطات المحلية.**"},"en":{"justification":"Silk was a luxury textile and a symbol of power; it was used both in the palaces and by the local authorities."},"fr":{"justification":"La soie est un textile de luxe et un symbole de puissance. Elle était utilisée à la fois dans les palais et par les représentants locaux du pouvoir."}}},{"id":"03e3d46a-3509-564e-8a0c-ed2a1920de29","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/c057c2c1-1d9a-5801-baf9-bc1516672cfa.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Kütahya Keramik","date":"AH 12.–13. Jahrhundert / AD 18.–19. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum für Türkische und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Kütahya entwickelte sich nach dem Niedergang von İznik zu einem wichtigen Zentrum der Keramik- und Fliesenherstellung."},"es":{"name":"Cerámicas de Kütahya","date":"Siglo XII o XIII de la Hégira / XVIII o XIX d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo de Arte Turco e Islámico","justification":"Kütahya se convirtió en el mayor centro de producción de cerámica y azulejos tras el declive de la industria de İznik."},"it":{"name":"Ceramiche di Kütahya.","date":"Egira secoli XII–XIII secolo / d.C. secoli XVIII–XIX secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museo delle Arti Turche e Islamiche.","justification":"Kütahya diventò il maggior centro di produzione ceramica dopo il declino di Iznik."},"pt":{"name":"Cerâmica Kütahya.","date":"Sécs. XII-XIII H. / XVIII-XIX d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica.","justification":"Kütahya converteu-se no maior centro de produção cerâmica e de azulejos após o declínio da indústria de İznik."},"se":{"name":"Keramik från Kütahya.","date":"1100-1200-talet e.H./ 1700-1800-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Museet för turkisk och islamisk konst.","justification":"Efter den nedgång som inträffade för keramiken från Iznik blev istället Kütahya centrum för keramik- och kakelproduktionen."},"tr":{"name":"Kütahya seramikleri.","date":"H. 12.–13. yy / M. 18.–19. yy.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"İznik'teki endüstrinin gerilemesinden sonra, Kütahya başlıca seramik ve çini üretim merkezi haline geldi."},"ar":{"justification":"**ما لبثت قوتاهيا أن أصبحت المركز الرئيسي لإنتاج الخزف والآجر غداة تدهور هذه الصناعة في أزنيق.**"},"en":{"justification":"Kütahya became the major ceramic- and tile-production centre following the decline of the industry in Iznik."},"fr":{"justification":"Kütahya devint le principal centre de production d'objets et de carreaux en céramique après le déclin de cette industrie à Iznik."}}},{"id":"d0bee2a2-2f3b-5679-b3ad-433e3664ca0a","display_order":4,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/a688547f-6af2-5bf6-bdc9-a07f9cfcfc55.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Gebetteppich","date":"AH 1217 / AD 1802","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Glasgow","museum":"The Burrell Collection, Glasgow Museums","justification":"Ein Teppich aus Zentralanatolien. Ursprünglich stammt die Teppichknüpferei aus Mittelasien. Solche Teppiche wurden auch von Pilgern auf dem Weg nach Mekka gekauft und dort gespendet."},"es":{"name":"Alfombra de oración","date":"1217 de la Hégira / 1802 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Glasgow","museum":"Colección Burrell – Museos de Glasgow","justification":"Ejemplo de alfombra turca de Anatolia central, una tradición originaria de Asia central. Los peregrinos compraban alfombras como esta en su camino a La Meca, donde las entregaban como donativos."},"it":{"name":"Tappetino da preghiera.","date":"Egira 1217 / d.C. 1802.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Glasgow","museum":"Burrell Collection, Glasgow Museums.","justification":"Tappeto turco dell’Anatolia centrale che segue una tradizione originatasi in Asia centrale. Tappeti di questo tipo venivano comprati da pellegrini in viaggio verso la Mecca per essere donati."},"pt":{"name":"Tapete de oração.","date":"1217 H. / 1802 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Glasgow","museum":"Colecção Burrell, Museus de Glasgow.","justification":"Exemplo de tapete turco da Anatólia central, uma tradição originária da Ásia central. Os peregrinos compravam tapetes como este no caminho para Meca, onde os entregavam como doação."},"se":{"name":"Bönematta.","date":"1217 e.H. / 1802 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Glasgow.","museum":"Burrell Collection, Glasgow Museums.","justification":"Turkisk matta från mellersta Anatolien. Konsten att knyta mattor kom ursprungligen från Centralasien. Ofta är mattor som den här köpta av pilgrimer under resan till Mekka och har sedan donerats."},"tr":{"name":"Seccade.","date":"H. 1217 / M. 1802.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Glasgow","museum":"Burrell Koleksiyonu, Glasgow Müzeleri.","justification":"Kökenleri Orta Asya'ya giden Türk halılarının Orta Anadolu'da dokunmuş bir örneği. Bu tür halılar Mekke'ye giden hacı adaylarınca da satın alınır ve çeşitli yerlere bağışlanırdı."},"ar":{"justification":"**أنموذج من الأناضول الأوسط للسجَّاد التركي، وهو تقليد تمتدُّ جذوره إلى آسيا الوسطى.  \nكان الحجاج يشترون سجاجيد مماثلة في طريقهم إلى مكة ويقدمونها هدايا.**"},"en":{"justification":"A central Anatolian example of a Turkish carpet, a tradition originating in Central Asia. Such carpets were also bought by pilgrims on their way to Mecca and given as donations."},"fr":{"justification":"Exemple de tapis turc d'Anatolie centrale, dont la tradition provient d'Asie centrale. Des tapis de ce type étaient parfois emportés par les pèlerins à La Mecque et offerts en donation."}}},{"id":"ee84f4a0-84fc-5ae3-9c0f-88b366037681","display_order":5,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/ccc8babb-3b57-58e9-aed9-fecc8bf702c9.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"*Qasr* al-Azm","date":"AH 1163 / AD 1749–50","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Damaskus","justification":"Dieser glanzvolle Palast mit regionalen Stileinflüssen entstand für den hohen osmanischen Beamten Asad Pascha."},"es":{"name":"Qasr al-Azm","date":"1163 de la Hégira / 1750 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Damasco","justification":"Magnífico palacio con características locales, construido por el oficial otomano Asad Paşa."},"it":{"name":"Qasr al-Azm.","date":"Egira 1163 / d.C. 1749–50.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Damasco","justification":"Splendido edificio con caratteristiche locali, fatto costruire dal funzionario ottomano Asad Pasha."},"pt":{"name":"Qasr al-Azm.","date":"1163 H. / 1749–50 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Damasco","justification":"Magnífico palácio com características locais, construído pelo oficial otomano Asad Paşa."},"se":{"name":"Qasr al-Azm.","date":"1163 e.H. / 1749–50 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Damaskus.","justification":"Ett magnifikt palats med lokala särdrag som byggdes åt en ottomansk tjänsteman, Asad Pasha."},"tr":{"name":"Azm Sarayı.","date":"H. 1163 / M. 1749–50.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Şam","justification":"Yerel özellikler taşıyan muhteşem bu saray Esad Paşa için inşa edilmiştir."},"ar":{"justification":"**قصر بالغ الروعة بمواصفات محلية؛ بُني للموظف العثماني أسعد باشا.**"},"en":{"justification":"A magnificent palace with local characteristics, it was built for the Ottoman official, Asad Pasha."},"fr":{"justification":"Ce magnifique palais aux caractéristiques locales identifiables a été construit pour un dignitaire ottoman, Asad Pacha."}}}]},{"id":"017e4b3b-5dc4-5b40-a034-7dbccb14bb54","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_99","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:99","parent_id":"7458975b-fc3b-5c26-8fde-fb0c9b93214e","country_id":null,"display_order":1,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"a37a77c0-be32-5414-8a2a-ad1daa8bf28a","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/0e902be3-6456-50e1-b137-c1eab3a60e85.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Sternförmige Kacheln","date":"Zur Regierungszeit von *Sultan* Aladin Keykubad I (AH 616–35 / AD 1220–37)","dynasty":"Anatolische Seldschuken","location":"Konya","museum":"Kachelmuseum der Karatay-Medrese","justification":"Der doppelköpfige Adler trägt eine Kartuscheninschrift, die für *Sultan* Aladdin Keykubad steht und seine Macht symbolisiert."},"es":{"name":"Azulejo en forma de estrella","date":"Sultanato de Alaaddin Keykubad I (616–635 de la Hégira / 1220–1237 d. C.).","dynasty":"Selyuqíes de Anatolia.","location":"Konya","museum":"Museo del Azulejo de la Madrasa Karatay","justification":"Águila bicéfala con una cartela caligráfica que alude al sultán Alaadin Keykubad y simboliza su poder."},"it":{"name":"Mattonelle a stella.","date":"Durante il regno del Sultano Alaaddin ('Ala al-Din) Keykubad I (r. Egira 616–35 / d.C. 1220–37).","dynasty":"Epoca dei Selgiuchidi di Anatolia.","location":"Konya","museum":"Karatay Madrasa Museo della Ceramica.","justification":"Quest’aquila bicipite riporta nel cartiglio un’iscrizione che si riferisce al sultano Alaaddin Keykubad, simbolizzandone il potere."},"pt":{"name":"Azulejo em forma de estrela.","date":"Durante o reinado do sultão Alaaddin ('Ala al-Din) Keykubad I (r. 616–35 H. / 1220–37 d.C.).","dynasty":"Seljúcidas da Anatólia.","location":"Konya","museum":"Museu da madrasa Karatay","justification":"Águia bicéfala com uma cartela caligráfica que alude ao sultão Alaadin Keykubad e simboliza o seu poder."},"se":{"name":"Stjärnformade kakelplattor.","date":"Sultan (Ala al-Din) Keykubad I:s regeringstid, 616–35 e.H. / 1220–3 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Anatoliska seldjuker","location":"Konya.","museum":"Karatay Madrasa kakelmuseum.","justification":"Skölden som dubbelörnen bär har en inskrift som syftar på sultanen Alaaddin Keykubads makt."},"tr":{"name":"Yıldız çini.","date":"Sultan I. Alaaddin Keykubad dönemi (H. 616–35 / M. 1220–37).","dynasty":"Anadolu Selçuklu.","location":"Konya","museum":"Karatay Medresesi Çini Eserler Müzesi.","justification":"Bu çift başlı kartalın göğsünde, Sultan Alaaddin Keykubad'ı ve gücünü simgeleyen yazı görülüyor."},"ar":{"justification":"**يرمز النسر ذو الرأسين، المُزيَّن باسم السلطان علاء الدين قيقباد الثاني، والمنقوش إلى قوته.**"},"en":{"justification":"The double-headed eagle bears a cartouche inscription representing Sultan Alaaddin Keykubad, symbolising his power."},"fr":{"justification":"Cet aigle bicéphale portant une inscription dans un cartouche symbolise le pouvoir du sultan Allaaddin Keykubad."}}},{"id":"36cb81b7-4f72-5fca-806a-a2414db562aa","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/fa18d1eb-464e-58a9-8f46-1d36f3676173.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Großen Moschee","date":"AH erste Hälfte 5. Jahrhundert / AD 11. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Anatolische Seldschuken/ Artuqiden","location":"Diyarbakır","justification":"Eine der ältesten türkischen Moscheen in Anatolien orientierte sich in der Gestaltung an der Umayyaden-Moschee in Damaskus."},"es":{"name":"Mezquita Mayor (Ulu Cami)","date":"Primera mitad del siglo V de la Hégira / XI d. C.","dynasty":"Selyuqíes de Anatolia, artuqíes.","location":"Diyarbakır","justification":"Ésta es una de las más antiguas mezquitas de Anatolia levantada por los turcos y copia la disposición de la Mezquita Omeya de Damasco."},"it":{"name":"Grande Moschea (Ulu Cami).","date":"Egira prima metà del V secolo / d.C. XI secolo.","dynasty":"Selgiuchide di Anatolia/ Urtuqide.","location":"Diyarbakır","justification":"Una delle più antiche moschee costruite dai Turchi in Anatolia, che prende a modello la Moschea Omayyade di Damasco."},"pt":{"name":"Grande Mesquita (Ulu Cami).","date":"Primeira metade do séc. V H. / séc. XI d.C.","dynasty":"Seljúcidas da Anatólia / Artuquidas.","location":"Diyarbakır","justification":"Esta é uma das mesquitas mais antigas da Anatólia, erguida pelos turcos, e que copia a disposição da Grande Mesquita de Damasco."},"se":{"name":"Stora moskén (Ulu Cami).","date":"Första hälften av 400-talet e.H. / 1000-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Anatoliska seldjuker / artuqider.","location":"Diyarbakır.","justification":"En av de äldsta moskéerna i Anatolien. Den är byggd av turkar och har samma plan som den umayyadiska moskén i Damaskus."},"tr":{"name":"Ulu Cami.","date":"H. 5. yy / M. 11. yy ilk yarısı.","dynasty":"Anadolu Selçuklu / Artuklu.","location":"Diyarbakır","justification":"Türkler tarafından Anadolu'da inşa edilen en eski camilerden biri olan bu cami, Şam'daki Emeviye Camii'nin planını tekrarlar."},"ar":{"justification":"**أحد المساجد التي بناها الأتراك في الأناضول، والذي يعكس تصميم المسجد الأموي بدمشق.**"},"en":{"justification":"One of the oldest mosques in Anatolia built by Turks, it mirrors the layout of the Umayyad Mosque in Damascus."},"fr":{"justification":"L'une des plus anciennes mosquées d'Anatolie édifiée par les Turcs reprend les plans de la Mosquée omeyyade de Damas."}}},{"id":"7959f13a-40f0-5501-8335-12c91669bced","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/75219d82-45a4-5d9b-aee4-f5849cd71cf5.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Münze (Dirham)","date":"AH 646–7 / AD 1248–9","dynasty":"Anatolische Seldschuken","location":"London","museum":"The British Museum","justification":"Dieses Dokument legitimierte die Herrschaft der Seldschuken-*Sultane*."},"es":{"name":"Dirham","date":"646–647 de la Hégira / 1248–1249 d. C.","dynasty":"Selyuqíwa de Anatolia.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museo Brtiánico","justification":"Las monedas fueron un medio importante para legitimar el sultanato selyuqí."},"it":{"name":"Moneta (*dirham*).","date":"Egira 646–7 / d.C. 1248–9.","dynasty":"Epoca dei Selgiuchidi di Anatolia.","location":"Londra","museum":"British Museum.","justification":"Importante segno tangibile di legittimazione del sultanato dei sultani selgiuchidi."},"pt":{"name":"Moeda (*dirham*).","date":"646–7 H. / 1248–9 d.C.","dynasty":"Seljúcidas da Anatólia.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museu Britânico.","justification":"As moedas foram um meio importante para legitimar o sultanato seljúcida."},"se":{"name":"Mynt (*dirham*).","date":"646–7 e.H. / 1248–9 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Anatoliskt-seljukiskt.","location":"London.","museum":"British Museum.","justification":"Ett bevis på de seldjukiska sultanernas legitimitet."},"tr":{"name":"Sikke (dirhem).","date":"H. 646–47 / M. 1248–49.","dynasty":"Anadolu Selçuklu.","location":"Londra","museum":"The British Museum.","justification":"Selçuklu sultanlarının meşruiyetini gösteren önemli kanıtlardan sikke."},"ar":{"justification":"توثيق مهم لمشروعية سلطنة السلاطين السلاجقة."},"en":{"justification":"Important documentation for the legitimacy of the sultanate of the Seljuq sultans."},"fr":{"justification":"Important document sur la légitimité du sultanat seldjoukide."}}},{"id":"512a98e0-b879-5c4f-8280-321140a92bdf","display_order":4,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/c8fa0e42-4d92-586d-8f4b-712372534fce.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Aladin-Moschee","date":"Baubeginn zur Regierungszeit von *Sultan* Mesud I. (AH 510 / AD 1116), Abschluss unter *Sultan* Aladin Keykubad I. (AH 635 / AD 1237)","dynasty":"Anatolische Seldschuken","location":"Konya","justification":"In dieser königlichen Moschee in Konya, der Hauptstadt der anatolischen Seldschuken, wurden zahlreiche Säulen aus anderen Bauten wiederverwertet."},"es":{"name":"Mezquita Alaaddin","date":"Comenzada bajo el sultán Mesud I, en 510 de la Hégira / 1116 d. C.; terminada en 635 / 1237, durante el sultanato de Alaaddin Keykubad I.","dynasty":"Selyuqíes de Anatolia.","location":"Konya","justification":"En esta mezquita real de Konya, capital de los selyuqíes de Anatolia, muchas de las columnas son reutilizadas."},"it":{"name":"Moschea Alaaddin.","date":"Costruzione iniziata sotto il Sultano Mesud [Mas’ud] I (Egira 510 / d.C. 1116) e completata sotto il Sultano Alaaddin Keykubad [‘Ala al-Din Kay Qubadh] I (Egira 635 / d.C. 1237).","dynasty":"Selgiuchide di Anatolia.","location":"Konya","justification":"In questa moschea reale di Konya, capitale dell’Anatolia selgiuchide, vennero utilizzate varie colonne di reimpiego."},"pt":{"name":"Mesquita Alaaddin.","date":"A construção foi iniciada durante o reinado do sultão Mesud [Mas’ud] I (510 H. / 1116 d.C.) e foi completada durante o reinado do sultão Alaaddin Keykubad [‘Ala al-Din Kay Qubadh] I (635 H. / 1237 d.C.).","dynasty":"Seljúcidas da Anatólia.","location":"Konya","justification":"Nesta mesquita real de Konya, capital dos seljúcidas da Anatólia, foram reutilizadas muitas colunas."},"se":{"name":"Alaaddinmoskén.","date":"Grundlagd under sultanen Mesud [Mas’ud] I (510 e.H. / 1116 e.Kr.) och färdigbyggd under sultanen Alaaddin Keykubad [‘Ala al-Din Kay Qubadh] I (635 e.H. / 1237 e.Kr).","dynasty":"Anatoliska seldjuker.","location":"Konya.","justification":"I den kungliga moskén i Konya, som var de anatoliska seldjukernas huvudstad, finns många återanvända kolonner från andra byggnader."},"tr":{"name":"Alaaddin Camii.","date":"İnşaat Sultan I. Mesud döneminde başladı (H. 510 / M. 1116) ve I. Alaaddin Keykubad zamanında tamamlandı (H. 635 / M. 1237).","dynasty":"Anadolu Selçuklu.","location":"Konya","justification":"Anadolu Selçuklularının başkenti Konya'daki bu hünkâr camisinde yeniden kullanılmış çok sayıda devşirme sütun vardır."},"ar":{"justification":"**يقوم هذا المسجد الملكي في قونية، عاصمة سلاجقة الأناضول، على عددٍ كبيرٍ من الأعمدة المستخدمة للمرة الثانية.**"},"en":{"justification":"This royal mosque in Konya, the capital of the Anatolian Seljuqs, employs numerous re-used columns."},"fr":{"justification":"La Mosquée royale de Konya, capitale des Seldjoukides d'Anatolie, réutilise de nombreuses colonnes anciennes."}}}]},{"id":"7458975b-fc3b-5c26-8fde-fb0c9b93214e","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_theme_39","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_themes:39","parent_id":"618dce7d-8482-5ccb-b334-54c0c96e6db0","country_id":null,"display_order":1,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[]},{"id":"d1cd70ed-eba3-5102-ad3f-35f48ba86542","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_100","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:100","parent_id":"7458975b-fc3b-5c26-8fde-fb0c9b93214e","country_id":null,"display_order":2,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"46ac1672-276d-5463-a15b-4e962dde8886","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/6c7ee222-7ee8-5e37-af1e-f56fe99021b0.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Karatay-*Medrese*","date":"AH 649 / AD 1251–2","dynasty":"Anatolische Seldschuken","location":"Konya","justification":"Ehemalige bedeutende *Medrese* mit einem überdachten Innenhof, die heute als Fliesenmuseum dient"},"es":{"name":"Madrasa Karatay","date":"649 de la Hégira / 1252 d. C.","dynasty":"Selyuqíes de Anatolia.","location":"Konya","justification":"Importante ejemplo de madrasa con patio cubierto. En la actualidad es un museo de azulejos."},"it":{"name":"Madrasa Karatay.","date":"Egira 649 / d.C. 1251–2.","dynasty":"Selgiuchide di Anatolia","location":"Konya","justification":"Importante esempio di madrasa con cortile coperto, oggi usato come Museo dell’Arte Ceramica."},"pt":{"name":"Madrasa Karatay.","date":"649 H. / 1251–2 d.C.","dynasty":"Seljúcidas da Anatólia.","location":"Konya","justification":"Importante exemplo de *madrasa* com pátio coberto. Actualmente é um museu de azulejos."},"se":{"name":"Karatay Madrasa.","date":"649 e.H. / 1251–52 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Anatoliska seldjuker.","location":"Konya.","justification":"Ett fint exempel på en *madrasa* med täckt innangård. Idag är den kakelmuseum."},"tr":{"name":"Karatay Medresesi.","date":"H. 649 / M. 1251–52.","dynasty":"Anadolu Selçuklu.","location":"Konya","justification":"Üstü kapalı avlusu olan medreselere ait önemli bir örnek Karatay Medresesi bugün Çini Eserleri Müzesidir."},"ar":{"justification":"**أنموذج مهم لمدرسة مع باحة مسقوفة، هي اليوم متحف للخزف والقيشاني.**"},"en":{"justification":"An important example of a madrasa with a covered courtyard. Today it serves as a tile museum."},"fr":{"justification":"Important exemple de *madrasa* à cour couverte. Elle sert aujourd'hui de musée des carreaux de céramique."}}},{"id":"1e0c9215-79ce-5adf-be3e-ef5843a0c009","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/43cdbea7-2c86-5091-909c-7e56650e491f.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Ağzıkara-Han (*Karawanserei*)","date":"Überdachter Teil: AH Schaban 628 / AD Juni 1231; Hof: AH Schaban 637 / AD Februar 1240","dynasty":"Anatolische Seldschuken","location":"Ağzıkarahan, Aksaray","justification":"Einer der wichtigsten *Khane* (*Karawansereien*) an der Seidenstraße in Anatolien"},"es":{"name":"Han Ağzıkara","date":"Parte techada: mes de shaaban de 628 / junio de 1231; patio: shaaban de 637 / febrero de 1240.","dynasty":"Selyuqíes de Anatolia.","location":"Ağzıkarahan (Aksaray)","justification":"Este es uno de los principales han de la ruta de la seda en Anatolia."},"it":{"name":"Ağzıkara Han (caravanserraglio).","date":"Sezione coperta: Mese di Sha‘ban 628 dell’Egira / Giugno 1231; cortile: mese di Sha‘ban 637 dell’Egira/ Febbraio 1240.","dynasty":"Selgiuchide di Anatolia.","location":"Ağzıkarahan, Aksaray","justification":"Uno dei più importanti *han* (caravanserraglio) sulla via della seta in Anatolia."},"pt":{"name":"Ağzıkara Han (caravanserai).","date":"Parte coberta: Sha‘ban 628 / Junho 1231; pátio: Sha‘ban 637 / Fevereiro 1240.","dynasty":"Seljúcidas da Anatólia.","location":"Ağzıkarahan, Aksaray","justification":"Este é um dos principais *khan* da rota da seda na Anatólia."},"se":{"name":"Ağzıkara Han (karavanseralj).","date":"Den täckta delen: Sha‘ban 628 e.H. / Juni 1231 e.Kr.; innangården: Sha‘ban 637 e.H. / Februari 1240 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Anatoliska seldjuker.","location":"Ağzıkarahan, Aksaray","justification":"En av de viktigaste *han (karavanseralj*) längs Sidenvägen i Anatolien."},"tr":{"name":"Ağzıkara Han.","date":"Ahır kısmı: H. Şaban 628 / M. Haziran 1231; Avlu: H. Şaban 637 / M. Şubat 1240.","dynasty":"Anadolu Selçuklu.","location":"Ağzıkarahan, Aksaray","justification":"İpek yolunun Anadolu'daki kısmı üzerinde bulunan en önemli kervansaraylardan biri."},"ar":{"justification":"أحد أهم الخانات (الكرفنسرايات) على طريق الحرير في الأناضول."},"en":{"justification":"One of the most important *han*s (*caravanserai*) on the silk route in Anatolia."},"fr":{"justification":"L'un des plus importants *han* (caravansérail) sur la route de la soie en Anatolie."}}},{"id":"1b18b5ad-219e-51fb-a044-c41096e34a7f","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/a08ad793-9e5e-5c2a-80fc-77df9bab0f50.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Gebetsnische (*Mihrab*)","date":"Circa AH 669 / AD 1270","dynasty":"Seldschuken von Rum (Anatolische Seldschuken)","location":"Berlin","museum":"Museum für Islamische Kunst – Staatliche Museen zu Berlin","justification":"Typisches Fliesenmosaik in einer unter den anatolischen Seldschuken entwickelten Technik"},"es":{"name":"Mihrab","date":"Hacia 669 de la Hégira / 1270 d. C.","dynasty":"Selyuqíes de Rum (Anatolia).","location":"Berlín","museum":"Museo de Arte Islámico del Museo Pergamon","justification":"Un buen ejemplo de la técnica de la azulejería desarrollada por los selyuqíes de Anatolia."},"it":{"name":"Nicchia della preghiera (*mihrab*)","date":"Circa Egira 669 / d.C. 1270.","dynasty":"Epoca dei Selgiuchidi di Rum (Selgiuchidi di Anatolia).","location":"Berlino","museum":"Museo di Arte Islamica al Pergamon Museum.","justification":"Splendido esempio del grado di tecnica raggiunta nell’arte del mosaico dai Selgiuchidi anatolici."},"pt":{"name":"Nicho de orações (*mihrab*)","date":"H. 669 H. / 1270 d.C.","dynasty":"Seljúcidas da Anatólia.","location":"Berlim","museum":"Museu de Arte Islâmica do Museu Pergamon.","justification":"Um bom exemplo da técnica da azulejaria desenvolvida pelos seljúcidas da Anatólia."},"se":{"name":"Bönenisch (*mihrab*).","date":"Ca 669 e.H. / 1270 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Seldjukerna i Rum (Anatoliska seldjuker).","location":"Berlin","museum":"Museet för islamisk konst i Pergamonmuseet.","justification":"Ett typiskt exempel på den kakelmosaik som de anatoliska seldjukerna utvecklade."},"tr":{"name":"Mihrap.","date":"H. 669 / M. 1270 civarı.","dynasty":"Anadolu Selçuklu.","location":"Berlin","museum":"İslam Sanatı Müzesi, Devlet Müzeleri.","justification":"Anadolu Selçukluları tarafından geliştirilen çini mozaik tekniğinin güzel bir örneği."},"ar":{"justification":"أنموذج ناجح لفن الفسيفساء الخزفي الذي طوَّره سلاجقة الأناضول."},"en":{"justification":"A good example of the tile-mosaic technique developed by the Anatolian Seljuqs."},"fr":{"justification":"Bon exemple d'une technique de mosaïque en carreaux de céramique mise au point en Anatolie seldjoukide."}}}]},{"id":"66042ec5-c370-5352-acd8-d82b98d67a73","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_104","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:104","parent_id":"1438dcdb-5040-5d2a-b082-cda3a58a1031","country_id":null,"display_order":2,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"32434888-ecb9-5b5b-bdc6-bc81ab4851b0","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/8922f6c6-d087-54bc-854b-2cd7ceb9df47.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Topkapı-Palast","date":"Baubeginn AH 9. Jahrhundert / AD 15. Jahrhundert, letzte Erweiterungen AH 13. Jahrhundert / AD 19. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","justification":"Dieser wunderschöne Bau entstand aus Anlass der Rückeroberung Bagdads. Er bietet einen großartigen Blick auf das Goldene Horn."},"es":{"name":"Palacio Topkapı","date":"Comenzado en el siglo IX de la Hégira / XV d. C.; últimos añadidos, siglo XIII / XIX.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","justification":"Levantado para conmemorar la reconquista de Bagdad, este hermoso quiosco tiene bellísimas vistas al Cuerno de Oro."},"it":{"name":"Palazzo Topkapı.","date":"Costruzione iniziata nel IX secolo dell’Egira / XV secolo d.C.; ultima aggiunta risalente al XIII secolo dell’Egira / XIX secolo d.C.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","justification":"Costruito per commemorare la riconquista di Baghdad, questo splendido chiosco ha una magnifica vista sul Corno d’Oro."},"pt":{"name":"Palácio Topkapı.","date":"A construção começou no séc. IX H. / séc. XV d.C.; a última ampliação teve lugar no séc. XIII H. / séc. XIX d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","justification":"Harém do palácio Topkapı. A mãe do sultão, a mulher mais poderosa do Império, recebia os seus convidados nesta sala."},"se":{"name":"Topkapıpalatset.","date":"Påbörjat under 800-talet e.H./ 1400-talet e.Kr.; det senaste tillägget gjordes på 1200-talet e.H. / 1800-talet.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Sultanahmet, Istanbul","justification":"Denna vackra kiosk byggdes till minne av återerövrandet av Bagdad. Härifrån har man en storslagen utsikt över Gyllene Hornet."},"tr":{"name":"Topkapı Sarayı.","date":"H. 9. yy / M. 15. yy ortası – H. 13. yy / M. 19. yy ortası.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","justification":"Bağdat'ın geri alınmasının anısına inşa edilen bu güzel köşkün Haliç'e bakan muhteşem bir manzarası vardır."},"ar":{"justification":"**لهذا الكشك الجميل الذي شُيّد إحياء لذكرى فتح بغداد إطلالة فائقة الروعة على القرن الذهبي.**"},"en":{"justification":"Built to commemorate the re-conquest of Baghdad, this beautiful kiosk has a gorgeous view of the Golden Horn."},"fr":{"justification":"Ce superbe kiosque construit pour commémorer la reconquête de Bagdad bénéficie d'une vue magnifique sur la Corne d'or."}}},{"id":"d0e5dd9e-aee2-51d7-a5b3-d82228bcf1bd","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/22d9151e-b87f-52f1-b730-fbb31636c9a7.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Kaftan","date":"AH zweite Hälfte 10. Jahrhundert / AD 16. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Topkapı-Palast-Museum","justification":"Dieser kostbare Kaftan gehörte Prinz Bayezid, dem Sohn von *Sultan* Süleyman dem Prächtigen."},"es":{"name":"Caftán","date":"Segunda mitad del siglo X de la Hégira / XVI d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo del Palacio Topkapı","justification":"Este exquisito caftán perteneció al príncipe Bayezid, hijo del sultán Süleyman el Magnífico."},"it":{"name":"Kaftano.","date":"Egira seconda metà  / d.C. XVI secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Topkapı.","justification":"Questo magnifico kaftano è appartenuto al principe Bayezit, figlio del sultano Solimano il Magnifico."},"pt":{"name":"Caftan.","date":"Segunda metade do séc. X H.  / XVI d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu do Palácio Topkapı.","justification":"Este refinado caftan pertenceu ao príncipe Bayezid, filho do sultão Suleyman o Magnífico."},"se":{"name":"Kaftan.","date":"Andra hälften av 900-talet e.H./ 1500-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Topkapı Palatsmuseum.","justification":"Den utsökta kaftanen tillhörde prins Bayezid som var son till sultanen Suleyman den Store."},"tr":{"name":"Kaftan.","date":"H. 10. yy / M. 16. yy ikinci yarısı.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Topkapı Sarayı Müzesi.","justification":"Bu şık kaftan, Kanuni Sultan Süleyman'ın oğlu Şehzade Bayezid'e aitti."},"ar":{"justification":"**كان هذا الثوب البديع يعود للأمير بايزيد، نجل السلطان سليمان القانوني.**"},"en":{"justification":"This exquisite kaftan belonged to Prince Bayezid, son of Sultan Süleyman the Magnificent."},"fr":{"justification":"Ce splendide kaftan a appartenu au prince Bayézid, fils de Soliman le Magnifique."}}},{"id":"e160d8e8-b92a-510d-9233-09013a954962","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/83cdf250-8f32-504d-8a40-fd4734e31ac7.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Kaftan","date":"AH spätes 10. Jahrhundert / AD 16. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"London","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum","justification":"Ein derartiger Kaftan wurde nur von einem osmanischen Prinzen getragen."},"es":{"name":"Caftán","date":"Finales del siglo X de la Hégira / XVI d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museo Victoria & Albert","justification":"Un caftán como este pudo ser utilizado por un príncipe otomano."},"it":{"name":"Kaftano.","date":"Egira tardo X secolo / d.C. XVI secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Londra","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum.","justification":"I principi ottomani indossavano kaftani simili a questo."},"pt":{"name":"Caftan.","date":"Final do séc. X H. / XVI d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museu Victoria & Albert","justification":"Um caftan como este pode ter sido usado por um príncipe otomano."},"se":{"name":"Kaftan.","date":"Slutet av 900-talet e.H./1500-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"London.","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum.","justification":"En kaftan som den här har troligen burits av en ottomansk prins."},"tr":{"name":"Kaftan.","date":"H. 10. yy / M. 16. yy sonu.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Londra","museum":"Victoria and Albert Müzesi.","justification":"Osmanlı şehzadeleri bunun gibi kaftanlar giyerdi."},"ar":{"justification":"**كان كل أمير عثماني يرتدي ثوباً شبيها بهذا الأخير.**"},"en":{"justification":"A kaftan such as this would have been worn by an Ottoman prince."},"fr":{"justification":"Des kaftans de ce type étaient portés par les princes ottomans."}}},{"id":"d26367ea-3684-5799-b481-4efef3e51786","display_order":4,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/40214fec-d588-5c6d-ae44-96fab19148e1.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Kamin","date":"AH 1143 / AD 1730–31","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"London","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum","justification":"Ein gekachelter offener Kamin aus dem Arbeitszimmer des *Wesirs* Fuad Pascha im Topkapı-Palast"},"es":{"name":"Hogar","date":"1143 de la Hégira / 1730 o 1731 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museo Victoria & Albert","justification":"Hogar recubierto de azulejos en el estudio del palacio del visir Fuad Paşa."},"it":{"name":"Camino.","date":"Egira 1143 / d.C. 1730–31.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Londra","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum.","justification":"Camino maiolicato proveniente dalla studio nel palazzo del *vizir* Fuad Pasha."},"pt":{"name":"Lareira.","date":"1143 H. / 1730–31 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museu Victoria & Albert","justification":"Lareira coberta de azulejos no estúdio do palácio do vizir Fuad Paşa."},"se":{"name":"Spiselkrans.","date":"1143 e.H./ 1730–31 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"London.","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum.","justification":"En kakelklädd öppen spis från arbetsrummet i vesiren Fuad Pashas palats."},"tr":{"name":"Şömine.","date":"H. 1143 / M. 1730–31.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Londra","museum":"Victoria and Albert Müzesi.","justification":"Vezir Fuad Paşa'nın sarayındaki çalışma odasında bulunan çinili bir şömine."},"ar":{"justification":"**موقد مكسو بالآجر** **في مكتب قصر الوزير فؤاد باشا.**"},"en":{"justification":"A tiled fireplace from the study in the palace of the *vizier*, Fuad Pasha."},"fr":{"justification":"Une cheminée carrelée dans le bureau du palais du vizir, Fouad Pacha."}}},{"id":"6683cc1c-52e6-5a4a-a227-4855d653487b","display_order":5,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/15f621ba-d239-54a2-bec2-35b72aafff30.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Flasche für Rosenwasser","date":"AH letztes Viertel 10. Jahrhundert / AD 16. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum für Türkische und Islamische Kunst","justification":"In solchen Flaschen wurde bei gesellschaftlichen Anlässen und Zeremonien Rosenwasser serviert."},"es":{"name":"Frasco de agua de rosas","date":"Último cuarto del siglo X de la Hégira / XVI d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo de Arte Turco e Islámico","justification":"Frascos como este se usaban para verter agua de rosas en encuentros y ceremonias."},"it":{"name":"Bottiglia per acqua di rose.","date":"Egira ultimo quarto del X secolo / d.C. XVI secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museo delle Arti Turche e Islamiche.","justification":"Aspersori come questo erano usati per cospargere acqua di rose nel corso di cerimonie e ricevimenti."},"pt":{"name":"Frasco de água de rosas.","date":"Último quartel do séc. X H. / XVI d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica.","justification":"Frascos como este eram usados para verter água de rosas em encontros e cerimónias."},"se":{"name":"Flaska för rosenvatten.","date":"Slutet av 900-talet e.H./ 1500-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Museet för turkisk och islamisk konst.","justification":"Flaskor som den här användes för att servera rosenvatten vid mottagningar och ceremonier."},"tr":{"name":"Gülabdan.","date":"H. 10. yy / M. 16. yy son çeyreği.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"Toplantılarda ve törenlerde gül suyu sunmak için bunun gibi şişeler kullanılırdı."},"ar":{"justification":"**كانت أمثال هذه القوارير تستخدم لتقديم ماء الزهر في الاجتماعات والاحتفالات.**"},"en":{"justification":"Bottles like this one were used for serving rosewater at gatherings and ceremonies."},"fr":{"justification":"Les bouteilles de ce type servaient à offrir de l'eau de rose lors de réceptions et de cérémonies."}}},{"id":"823fdade-8900-58b3-bcda-59a5e61574cf","display_order":6,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/1145977e-a62e-56d9-b08f-c279807efb76.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Karaffe und Becken","date":"AH 1286 / AD 1870","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum für Türkische und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Ein vergoldeter Wasserkrug, der als Grabbeigabe für die Sultan-Mutter, Pertevniyal diente"},"es":{"name":"Aguamanil y jofaina","date":"1286 de la Hégira / 1870 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo de Arte Turco e Islámico","justification":"Aguamanil dorado, donado a la tumba de la reina madre Pertevniyal."},"it":{"name":"Brocca e bacinella.","date":"Egira 1286 / d.C. 1870.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museo delle Arti Turche e Islamiche.","justification":"Brocca dorata e bacinella, donata alla tomba della regina madre Pertevniyal."},"pt":{"name":"Bacia e aguamanil.","date":"1286 H. / 1870 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica.","justification":"Aguamanil dourado, doado ao túmulo da rainha mãe Pertevniyal."},"se":{"name":"Kanna och handfat.","date":"1286 e.H. / 1870 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomanska.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Museet för turkisk och islamisk konst.","justification":"Förgylld tillbringare och handfat som skänkts till gravmonumentet över Pertevniyal som var sultanens mor."},"tr":{"name":"Leğen-ibrik takımı.","date":"H. 1286 / M. 1870.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"Pertevniyal Valide Sultan'ın türbesi için bağışlanan tombak leğen-ibrik takımı."},"ar":{"justification":"**إبريق مذهب من وقف مُكرَّس لقبر السلطانة الأم، بيرتفنيال.**"},"en":{"justification":"A gilded ewer donated to the tomb of the Queen Mother, Pertevniyal."},"fr":{"justification":"Une aiguière dorée offerte au tombeau de la reine-mère, Pertevniyal."}}}]},{"id":"ca4e1fb9-a323-523f-bcbb-6c6de8cefb05","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_107","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:107","parent_id":"1935df49-d16b-562f-8737-07f9354ede4c","country_id":null,"display_order":2,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"4dca8e78-1b75-504e-8688-364ab7e1d7f0","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/6ecca684-a239-59f1-a7f1-b70533956cfb.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Flasche","date":"Circa AH 936/ AD 1530","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"London","museum":"The British Museum","justification":"Eine Keramikschüssel im so genannten „Goldenen-Horn-Stil“, der auf Künstler der Palastwerkstätten zurückgeht"},"es":{"name":"Botella","date":"Hacia 936 de la Hégira / 1530 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museo Británico","justification":"Vasija de cerámica de estilo «Cuerno de Oro», desarrollado por los artistas de palacio."},"it":{"name":"Bottiglia.","date":"Circa Egira 936/ d.C. 1530","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Londra","museum":"British Museum.","justification":"Bottiglia di ceramica in stile ‘Corno d’Oro’, linea sviluppata dai disegnatori di corte."},"pt":{"name":"Garrafa.","date":"c. 936 H. / 1530 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museu Britânico.","justification":"Recipiente de cerâmica no estilo «Corno de Ouro», desenvolvido pelos artistas do palácio."},"se":{"name":"Flaska.","date":"Ca 936 e.H./ 1530 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomanisk.","location":"London.","museum":"British Museum.","justification":"Keramikkärl i den 'Gyllene Hornet-stil' som utvecklades av palatskonstnärerna."},"tr":{"name":"Şişe.","date":"H. 936 / M. 1530 civarı.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Londra","museum":"The British Museum.","justification":"Saray sanatçıları tarafından geliştirilen, 'Haliç' üslubunda bir kap."},"ar":{"justification":"إناء خزفي من نمط \"القرن الذهبي\" الذي طَوّرَه فنانو القصر."},"en":{"justification":"A ceramic vessel in the ‘Golden Horn’ style which was developed by the palace artists."},"fr":{"justification":"Bouteille en céramique de style “Corne d'or” mis au point par les artistes du palais."}}},{"id":"b1b31d42-2423-51e8-9e8c-0117ff7b0186","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/f18667cc-5805-5618-bc32-30ea4d5fe15b.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Zylindrischer Trinkkrug","date":"Circa AH 982 / AD 1575","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Lissabon","museum":"Calouste Gulbenkian Museum","justification":"Ein Krug aus Keramik, der in Izmir für den europäischen Markt hergestellt wurde. Die Entwürfe zu den Tulpen- und Nelkenmotiven stammen von Künstlern der Palastwerkstätten."},"es":{"name":"Jarra","date":"Hacia 982 de la Hégira / 1575 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Lisboa","museum":"Museo Calouste Gulbenkian","justification":"Jarra de cerámica producida en los talleres de cerámica de İznik para el mercado europeo. Sus motivos –tulipanes y claveles– fueron diseñados por los artistas de palacio."},"it":{"name":"Boccale cilindrico.","date":"Egira 982 / d.C. 1575.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Lisbona.","museum":"Museo Calouste Gulbenkian.","justification":"Boccale di ceramica prodotto nelle botteghe di İznik per l’esportazione in Europa. I suoi motivi a tulipani e garofani furono creati dai disegnatori di corte."},"pt":{"name":"Caneca cilíndrica.","date":"c. 982 H. / 1575 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Lisboa.","museum":"Museu Calouste Gulbenkian.","justification":"Caneca de cerâmica produzida nas oficinas de cerâmica de İznik para o mercado europeu. Os seus motivos – tulipas e cravos – foram desenhados pelos artistas do palácio."},"tr":{"name":"Silindirik kupa.","date":"H. 982 / M. 1575 civarı.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Lizbon.","museum":"Calouste Gulbenkian Müzesi.","justification":"İznik seramik atölyelerinde Avrupa pazarı için üretilen seramik bir maşrapa. Lale ve karanfil motifleri, saray sanatçıları tarafından tasarlanmıştır."},"ar":{"justification":"**كوب خزفي مصنوع في ورشات الخزف الازنيقية للسوق الأوربية. رسومها الزنبقية والقرنفلية من تصميم فناني القصر.**"},"en":{"justification":"A ceramic tankard produced in the İznik ceramic ateliers for the European market. Its motifs of tulips and carnations were designed by the palace artists."},"fr":{"justification":"Pichet en céramique produit dans les ateliers d'Iznik pour le marché européen. Les motifs de tulipes et d'œillets ont été dessinés par des artistes du palais."},"se":{"justification":"Keramikmugg som tillverkats i någon av ateljéerna i Iznik för den europeiska marknaden. Motivet med tulpaner och nejlikor har formgivits av palatskonstnärerna."}}},{"id":"236db96b-210d-5f2b-b7a3-43f9546cfc60","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/d30e48aa-1811-5e89-931e-ca015c8e7148.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Kachelbild","date":"AH spätes 12. Jahrhundert / AD Mitte 18. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Edinburgh","museum":"Königliches Museum, Staatliche Museen Schottland","justification":"Diese Tafel ist wahrscheinlich in der Istanbuler Tekfur-Saray-Manufaktur entstanden, die nach dem Niedergang der Werkstätten in İznik gegründet wurde."},"es":{"name":"Panel de azulejos","date":"Finales del siglo XII de la Hégira / mediados del XVIII d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Edimburgo","museum":"Museos Nacionales de Escocia (NMS)","justification":"Panel realizado probablemente en la fábrica de Tekfur Saray (Estambul), creada tras el declive de los talleres de cerámica de İznik."},"it":{"name":"Pannello maiolicato.","date":"Egira, tardo XII secolo / d.C. metà XVIII secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Edinburgo","museum":"Royal Museum, National Museums of Scotland (NMS).","justification":"Questo pannello fu prodotto  probabilmente nella bottega del Tekfur Saray (Istanbul), sorta in seguito al declino delle botteghe ceramiche di İznik."},"pt":{"name":"Painel de azulejos.","date":"Final do séc. XII H. / meados do séc. XVIII d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Edimburgo","museum":"Museu Real, Museus Nacionais da Escócia (NMS).","justification":"Painel provavelmente realizado na fábrica de Tekfur Saray (Istambul), criada após o declínio das oficinas de cerâmica de İznik."},"se":{"name":"Kakelpanel.","date":"Slutet av 1100-talet e.H./1700-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Edinburgh.","museum":"Royal Museum, National Museums of Scotland (NMS).","justification":"Denna panel har troligen tillverkats i manufakturen i Tekfur Saray (Istanbul) som startades efter den nedgång som hade skett i keramikateljéerna i Iznik."},"tr":{"name":"Çini pano.","date":"H. 12. yy sonu / M. 18. yy ortası.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Edinburgh","museum":"Kraliyet Müzesi, İskoçya Ulusal Müzeleri.","justification":"Bu pano muhtemelen İznik'teki seramik atölyelerinin azalması üzerine İstanbul'da Tekfur Sarayı'nda kurulmuş olan atölyede üretilmiştir."},"ar":{"justification":"**من المحتمل أن تكون هذه اللوحة من إنتاج مصنع سراي تكفور (إسطنبول)، الذي أقيم في أعقاب تقهقر مشاغل الخزف الازنيقية.**"},"en":{"justification":"This panel was probably made in the Tekfur Saray factory (Istanbul), which was set up following the decline of the İznik ceramic ateliers."},"fr":{"justification":"Ce panneau a probablement été fabriqué dans la manufacture de Tekfur Saray à Istanbul, créée après le déclin des ateliers de céramique d'Iznik."}}},{"id":"e6f5f348-ba35-50e4-9c8e-f3ed312366b0","display_order":4,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/882dbc21-f089-5a1f-8e0c-fcd7f80c69cc.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Stickerei","date":"AH 11. Jahrhundert / AD 17. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Glasgow","museum":"The Burrell Collection, Glasgow Museums","justification":"Stickereien wie diese wurden im Palast für die Familie des *Sultans* hergestellt."},"es":{"name":"Bordado","date":"Siglo XI de la Hégira / XVII d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Glasgow","museum":"Colección Burrell – Museos de Glasgow","justification":"Bordados como este fueron realizados en palacio para la familia real."},"it":{"name":"Tessuto.","date":"Egira XI secolo / d.C. XVII secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Glasgow","museum":"Burrell Collection, Glasgow Museums.","justification":"Tessuti ricamati di questo tipo erano prodotti a corte per la famiglia reale."},"pt":{"name":"Bordado.","date":"Séc. XI H. / séc. XVII d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Glasgow","museum":"Colecção Burrell, Museus de Glasgow.","justification":"Bordados como este foram realizados no palácio para a família real."},"se":{"name":"Broderi.","date":"1000-talet e.H./ 1600-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomaniskt.","location":"Glasgow.","museum":"Burrell Collection, Glasgow Museums.","justification":"Liknande broderier framställdes i palatset, för den kungliga familjen."},"tr":{"name":"Nakışlı örtü.","date":"H. 11. yy / M. 17. yy.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Glasgow","museum":"Burrell Koleksiyonu, Glasgow Müzeleri.","justification":"Bunun gibi nakışlar, padişah ailesi için sarayda işlenirdi."},"ar":{"justification":"**كانت فنون التطريز الشبيهة بهذه القطعة** **تُنفذ في القصر للعائلة السلطانية.**"},"en":{"justification":"Embroideries like this one were made in the palace for the royal family."},"fr":{"justification":"Les broderies de ce type étaient exécutées au palais pour la famille royale."}}},{"id":"eeefe08e-b05d-5b9e-a805-c6fd43d4fe03","display_order":5,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/4fff60a6-9b1e-52b2-b7b0-97668cd9e9d4.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Teppich","date":"AH 10. Jahrhundert / AD 16. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum für Türkische und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Ein Webteppich aus dem 16. Jahrhundert mit Leopardenmuster und Tigerstreifen. Er wurde von Palastkünstlern entworfen und im türkischen Uşak hergestellt."},"es":{"name":"Alfombra","date":"Siglo X de la Hégira / XVI d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo de Arte Turco e Islámico","justification":"Alfombra del siglo XVI con manchas de leopardo y rayas de tigre. Fue diseñada por los artistas de palacio y fabricada en Uşak."},"it":{"name":"Tappetino.","date":"Egira X secolo / d.C. XVI secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museo delle Arti Turche e Islamiche.","justification":"Tappeto del secolo X / XVI, tessuto a macchie di leopardo e strisce tigrate, disegnato dagli artisti di corte e prodotto a Uşak, Turchia."},"pt":{"name":"Tapete.","date":"Séc. X H. / séc. XVI d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica.","justification":"Tapete do século XVI com pintas de leopardo e listas de tigre. Foi desenhado pelos artistas do palácio e fabricado em Uşak."},"se":{"name":"Matta.","date":"900-talet e.H./ 1500-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Museet för turkisk och islamisk konst.","justification":"En matta från 900-talet / 1500-talet, knuten i ett mönster av leopardfläckar och tigerränder; den har formgivits av palatskonstnärer och tillverkats i Usak i Turkiet."},"tr":{"name":"Halı.","date":"H. 10. yy / M. 16. yy.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"Çintamani ve pelesenklerle bezeli, 16. yüzyıla ait bu halı, saray sanatçıları tarafından tasarlanmış ve Uşak'ta üretilmiştir."},"ar":{"justification":"**سجادة تعود إلى القرن العاشر الهجري/السادس عشر الميلادي، حيكت ببقع فهدية وخطوط نمرية؛ صممها فنانو القصر، ونُفِّذت في أوشاق بتركيا.**"},"en":{"justification":"A 10th- / 16th-century carpet, woven with leopard spots and tiger stripes; it was designed by the palace artists and produced in Uşak, Turkey."},"fr":{"justification":"Tapis du Xe/XVIe siècle à taches de léopard et rayures de tigre, conçu par des artistes du palais et tissé à Ouchak, en Turquie."}}}]},{"id":"06f8adf1-80a7-5ad3-930e-d74a24929bf9","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_110","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:110","parent_id":"968db63b-b20a-5f2d-94c5-02edf7fd6fea","country_id":null,"display_order":2,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"5124bb70-6aff-5029-9ff0-37a4fe33e513","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/c30c462d-4f95-5697-b21b-ac3259024a2f.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Schüsseln der ‘Miletus-Ware’","date":"AH 8. –9. Jahrhundert / AD 14. –15. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Frühe Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum für Türkische und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Ein tiefer Teller für Suppen"},"es":{"name":"Cuencos ‘de Mileto’","date":"Siglo VIII o IX de la Hégira / XIV o XV d. C.","dynasty":"Inicios del periodo otomano.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo de Arte Turco e Islámico","justification":"Cuenco hondo para servir sopa."},"it":{"name":"Ciotole in ceramica ‘di Mileto’.","date":"Egira secoli VIII-IX  / d.C. secoli XIV-XV.","dynasty":"Epoca dei primi Ottomani.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museo delle Arti Turche e Islamiche.","justification":"Piatto fondo per servire la zuppa."},"pt":{"name":"Taça de ‘cerâmica de Mileto’.","date":"Sécs. VIII-IX H. / XIV-XV d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos (período inicial).","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica.","justification":"Taça funda para servir sopa."},"se":{"name":"Skålar i så kallat Miletusgods.","date":"700-80-talet e.H./ 1300-1400-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Tidigottomanska.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Museet för turkisk och islamisk konst.","justification":"Djup skål för soppa."},"tr":{"name":"‘Milet işi’ kâseler.","date":"H. 8. –9. yy / M. 14. –15. yy.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"Çorba servisi için derin kâse."},"ar":{"justification":"زبدية عميقة لتقديم الحساء."},"en":{"justification":"A deep bowl for serving soup."},"fr":{"justification":"Coupe profonde pour le service de la soupe."}}},{"id":"8d462af1-76f7-503e-9ff1-34b14cf92d10","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/e9f87df3-51e5-5ea0-befb-ca8f68dda034.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Glastasse","date":"AH 12. Jahrhundert / AD 18. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Amman","museum":"Jordanisches Archäologisches Museum","justification":"Eine gläserne Tasse für Wasser und andere Getränke"},"es":{"name":"Copa de cristal","date":"Siglo XII de la Hégira / XVIII d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Ammán","museum":"Museo Arqueológico de Jordania","justification":"Copa de cristal para el agua y otras bebidas."},"it":{"name":"Coppa di vetro.","date":"Egira XII secolo / d.C. XVIII secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Amman","museum":"Museo Archeologico di Giordania.","justification":"Coppa di vetro per servire acqua o altre bevande."},"pt":{"name":"Copo de vidro.","date":"Séc. XII H. / XVIII d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Amã","museum":"Museu Arqueológico da Jordânia.","justification":"Copo de vidro para água e outras bebidas."},"se":{"name":"Glasbägare.","date":"1100-talet e.H. / 1700-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Amman","museum":"Jordaniens arkeologiska museum.","justification":"Glasbägare för vatten eller andra drycker."},"tr":{"name":"Cam kap.","date":"H. 12. yy / M. 18. yy.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Amman","museum":"Ürdün Arkeoloji Müzesi.","justification":"Su ve başka içecekler için cam kupa."},"ar":{"justification":"كوب زجاج لتقديم الماء والمشروبات الأخرى."},"en":{"justification":"A glass cup for serving water or other drinks."},"fr":{"justification":"Coupe en verre pour le service de l'eau ou d'autres boissons."}}},{"id":"b8adbf3d-fcfa-509c-ac13-b2d0c7288418","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/f36fa0bd-9299-5657-98e1-2afd88e13563.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Trinkkrug","date":"AH spätes 10. Jahrhundert / AD Mitte bis spätes 16. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Edinburgh","museum":"Königliches Museum, Staatliche Museen Schottland","justification":"Diese Art Krug tauchte in der osmanischen Keramik erstmals in der zweiten Hälfte des 16. Jahrhunderts auf."},"es":{"name":"Jarra","date":"Finales del siglo X de la Hégira / mediados o finales del XVI d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Edimburgo","museum":"Museos Nacionales de Escocia (NMS)","justification":"Este tipo de jarras apareció en la cerámica otomana a mediados del siglo XVI."},"it":{"name":"Boccale.","date":"Egira, tardo X secolo / d.C. metà–tardo XVI secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Edinburgo","museum":"Royal Museum, National Museums of Scotland (NMS).","justification":"Questo tipo di boccale comparve nella produzione di ceramiche ottomane nel tardo X secolo / seconda metà XVI secolo."},"pt":{"name":"Caneca.","date":"Séc. X H. / XVI d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Edimburgo","museum":"Museu Real, Museus Nacionais da Escócia (NMS).","justification":"Este tipo de jarras apareceu na cerâmica otomana em meados do século XVI."},"se":{"name":"Dryckeskanna.","date":"Slutet av 900-talet e.H./ 1500-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Edinburgh.","museum":"Royal Museum, National Museums of Scotland (NMS).","justification":"Mugg av en typ som började förekomma i ottomansk keramik mot slutet av 900-talet / mitten eller slutet av 1500-talet."},"tr":{"name":"Kupa.","date":"H. 10. yy sonu / M. 16. yy ortasından sonuna kadar.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Edinburgh","museum":"Kraliyet Müzesi, İskoçya Ulusal Müzeleri.","justification":"Bu tür kupalar ilk olarak 16. yüzyılın sonlarına ait Osmanlı seramikleri arasında görüldü."},"ar":{"justification":"ظهر هذا النمط من الأكواب للمرة الأولى في عالم الخزف العثماني أواخر القرن العاشر الهجري/أواسط وأواخر القرن السادس عشر الميلادي."},"en":{"justification":"This type of tankard first appeared in Ottoman ceramics in the late 10th / mid–late 16th century."},"fr":{"justification":"Ce type de pichet apparaît initialement dans la céramique ottomane à la fin du Xe siècle (milieu-fin du XVIe siècle)."}}},{"id":"b09ccbac-3e92-56ec-95ea-6a58eb8d70a9","display_order":4,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/572b49af-bbc3-57c3-a96c-e79fb38f7ab7.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Teller (*Tondino*)","date":"Circa AH 941–951 / AD 1535–45","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"London","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum","justification":"Ein tiefer Teller mit breitem Rand, der unter seiner italienischen Bezeichnung *Tondino* bekannt war. Er ist in zwei verschiedenen Blautönen auf weißem Untergrund dekoriert."},"es":{"name":"Plato (tondino)","date":"Hacia 941–951 de la Hégira / 1535–1545 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museo Victoria & Albert","justification":"Plato de forma «italiana» conocido como *tondino*, con fondo profundo y estrecho, y borde ancho. Está decorado en dos tonos de azul sobre fondo blanco."},"it":{"name":"Piatto (*tondino*).","date":"Circa Egira 941–951 / d.C. 1535–45.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Londra","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum.","justification":"Piatto in forma italianeggiante conosciuta come “*a* *tondino*”, con fondo stretto e profondo e bordo ampio; decorato in due gradazioni di blu su sfondo bianco."},"pt":{"name":"Prato (*tondino*).","date":"c. 941–951 H. /1535–45 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museu Victoria & Albert","justification":"Prato de forma «italiana» conhecido como *tondino*, com fundo profundo e estreito e bordo largo. Está decorado em dois tons de azul sobre fundo branco."},"se":{"name":"Fat (*tondino*).","date":"Ca 941–951 e.H. / 1535–45 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomanskt.","location":"London.","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum.","justification":"Ett fat av en typ som har blivit känd under sitt italienska namn, *tondino*, med litet och djupt mittparti och bred kant. Det är dekorerat i två blå nyanser på vit botten."},"tr":{"name":"Tabak (tondino).","date":"H. 941–51 / M. 1535–45 civarı.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Londra","museum":"Victoria and Albert Müzesi.","justification":"Dar, derin bir çukur bölümü ve geniş bir kenarı olan ve *tondino* olarak bilinen İtalya kökenli bir tabak. Beyaz zemin üzerine iki farklı mavi tonu ile bezenmiştir."},"ar":{"justification":"**صحن إيطالي الشكل معروف باسم \"توندينو\"، ذو تجويف ضيق، عميق وجمام عريض، ومزخرف باثنين من ظلال اللون الأزرق، على أرضية بيضاء.**"},"en":{"justification":"A dish in the Italianate form known as *tondino*, with a narrow, deep well and a wide rim. It is decorated in two shades of blue on a white ground."},"fr":{"justification":"Plat de forme italianisante appelé *tondino*, à petit bassin profond et aile large. Il est décoré en deux nuances de bleu sur fond blanc."}}},{"id":"ce44f778-9091-5698-8d43-0e6b3026e21a","display_order":5,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/89e88f40-51dc-5843-b681-64418bce8afd.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Krug","date":"Circa AH 856 / AD 1480","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"London","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum","justification":"Der bauchige Krug wurde zum Aufbewahren von Getränken benutzt."},"es":{"name":"Jarrón","date":"Hacia 856 de la Hégira / 1480 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museo Victoria & Albert","justification":"Jarrón de cuerpo ancho utilizado para almacenamiento."},"it":{"name":"Vaso.","date":"Circa Egira 856 / d.C. 1480.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Londra","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum.","justification":"Giara usata per la conservazione di vivande."},"pt":{"name":"Jarra.","date":"c. 856 H. / 1480 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museu Victoria & Albert","justification":"Jarra de corpo largo utilizada para armazenamento."},"se":{"name":"Kruka.","date":"Ca 856 e.H. / 1480 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"London.","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum.","justification":"Den bukiga krukan har använts för förvaring av livsmedel."},"tr":{"name":"Kavanoz.","date":"H. 856 / M. 1480 civarı.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Londra","museum":"Victoria and Albert Müzesi.","justification":"Yiyecek saklamak için kullanılan büyük gövdeli bir kavanoz."},"ar":{"justification":"**جرة متورمة تستخدم للتخزين.**"},"en":{"justification":"The fat bodied jar used for storage."},"fr":{"justification":"Jarre à large panse utilisée pour la conservation d'aliments."}}}]},{"id":"6cd83239-a26e-5c98-bcfb-6a0737411c89","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_113","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:113","parent_id":"aa042c08-6f7c-5f9d-b7df-e0e92304f71d","country_id":null,"display_order":2,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"66b33fdf-e0ea-56b4-b735-839f6aaca1fe","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/c0c84483-70b6-57d6-93b1-343ebe9ec0fd.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Teppich","date":"AH 1023–43 / AD 1614–33","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Stockholm","museum":"Mittelmeermuseum (Medelhavsmuseet)","justification":"Das Wappen auf diesem Teppich zeigt, dass er für einen Erzbischof in Europa angefertigt wurde."},"es":{"name":"Alfombra","date":"1023–1243 de la Hégira / 1614–1633 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estocolmo","museum":"Museo de Antigüedades del Mediterráneo y Oriente Próximo (Medelhavsmuseet)","justification":"El escudo de armas de esta alfombra evidencia que fue realizada para un arzobispo europeo."},"it":{"name":"Tappeto.","date":"Egira 1023–43 / d.C. 1614–33.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Stoccolma","museum":"Museo del Mediterraneo e del Vicino Oriente (Medelhavsmuseet).","justification":"Il blasone presente su questo tappetino testimonia la committenza di un arcivescovo europeo."},"pt":{"name":"Tapete.","date":"1023–43 H. / 1614–33 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estocolmo","museum":"Museu das Antiguidades do Mediterrâneo e do Próximo Oriente(Medelhavsmuseet).","justification":"O escudo de armas deste tapete mostra que foi realizado para um arcebispo europeu."},"tr":{"name":"Halı.","date":"H. 1023–43 / M. 1614–33.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Stockholm","museum":"Akdeniz ve Yakın Doğu Eserleri Müzesi (Medelhavsmuseet).","justification":"Bu halının üstündeki armadan, Avrupalı bir başpiskopos için dokunduğu anlaşılıyor."},"ar":{"justification":"شعار النبالة على هذا البساط دليل على أنه حيك لأحد المطارنة الأوربيين."},"en":{"justification":"The coat of arms on this rug is evidence that it was made for a European archbishop."},"fr":{"justification":"Les armes figurant sur ce tapis montrent qu'il a été tissé pour un archevêque européen."},"se":{"justification":"Vapenskölden på mattan visar att den har tillverkats för en europeisk ärkebiskop."}}},{"id":"74ea15a9-ac23-5535-b370-ed2de11dd563","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/20d02e60-7dd3-512f-973b-7fcd32a0b7b8.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Teppich","date":"AH 11. Jahrhundert / AD 17. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Edinburgh","museum":"Königliches Museum, Staatliche Museen Schottland","justification":"Teppiche mit derartigen Mustern sieht man auf den Bildern von Lorenzo Lotto."},"es":{"name":"Alfombra","date":"Siglo XI de la Hégira / XVII d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Edimburgo","museum":"Museos Nacionales de Escocia (NMS)","justification":"Alfombras con diseños similares a estos aparecen en los cuadros de Lorenzo Lotto."},"it":{"name":"Tappeto.","date":"Egira XI secolo / d.C. XVII secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Edinburgo","museum":"Royal Museum, National Museums of Scotland (NMS).","justification":"Tappeti di fattura simile a questo sono presenti nei dipinti di Lorenzo Lotto."},"pt":{"name":"Tapete.","date":"Séc. XI H. / séc. XVII d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Edimburgo","museum":"Museu Real, Museus Nacionais da Escócia (NMS).","justification":"Tapetes com desenhos similares a estes aparecem nos quadros de Lorenzo Lotto."},"se":{"name":"Matta.","date":"1000-talet e.H./ 1600-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Edinburgh.","museum":"Royal Museum, National Museums of Scotland (NMS).","justification":"Mattor med liknande mönster syns på målningar av Lorenzo Lotto."},"tr":{"name":"Halı.","date":"H. 11. yy / M. 17. yy.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Edinburgh","museum":"Kraliyet Müzesi, İskoçya Ulusal Müzeleri.","justification":"Benzer desenlere sahip halılar, Lorenzo Lotto'nun tablolarında görülür."},"ar":{"justification":"سجاجيد برسوم شبيهة تظهر في لوحات لورنزو لوتو."},"en":{"justification":"Carpets with similar patterns appear in the paintings of Lorenzo Lotto."},"fr":{"justification":"Des tapis de motifs similaires sont représentés dans les tableaux de Lorenzo Lotto."}}},{"id":"f7879232-ae13-54c3-8e2a-b4f64e92dbd7","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/b78f4f52-81d7-5ffe-8739-6342a54419f1.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Uşak Teppich (Bergama)","date":"AH 10. Jahrhundert / AD 16. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum für Türkische und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Hans Holbein d. J. malte in seinen Porträts derartige Teppiche."},"es":{"name":"Alfombra de Uşak (Bergama)","date":"Siglo X de la Hégira / XVI d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo de Arte Turco e Islámico","justification":"Hans Holbein pintó alfombras como estas en sus cuadros."},"it":{"name":"Tappeto di Uşak (Bergama).","date":"Egira X secolo / d.C. XVI secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museo delle Arti Turche e Islamiche.","justification":"Hans Holbein dipinse tappeti di questo tipo nei suoi ritratti."},"pt":{"name":"Tapete Uşak (Bergama).","date":"Séc. X H. / XVI d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica.","justification":"Hans Holbein pintou tapetes como este nos seus quadros."},"se":{"name":"Ushakmatta från Bergama (Pergamon).","date":"900-talet e.H. / 1500-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Museet för turkisk och islamisk konst.","justification":"Konstnären Hans Holbein avbildade ofta liknande mattor i sina porträtt."},"tr":{"name":"Uşak halısı (Bergama).","date":"H. 10. yy / M. 16. yy.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"Ressam Hans Holbein, bunun gibi halıları portrelerinde resmetmiştir."},"ar":{"justification":"**قام الرسام هانس هولباين بتصوير سجاجيد مشابهة في لوحاته.**"},"en":{"justification":"The painter Hans Holbein depicted carpets like this in his portraits."},"fr":{"justification":"Le peintre Hans Holbein a reproduit des tapis de ce type dans ses portraits."}}},{"id":"277c2330-13d4-5a0a-b00f-b07533e627aa","display_order":4,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/9b021aaa-d7ad-52f5-b24d-81bad468a01c.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Teppich","date":"AH 10. / AD 16. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"London","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum","justification":"Die komplizierten Muster der osmanischen Teppiche gefielen europäischen Käufern. Der Stil dieses Exemplars wird „Medaillon-Uşak“ genannt."},"es":{"name":"Alfombra","date":"Siglo X de la Hégira / XVI d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museo Victoria & Albert","justification":"Los intrincados diseños de las alfombras otomanas atrajeron a los compradores europeos. El estilo de esta alfombra en concreto se conoce como «medallón de Uşak»."},"it":{"name":"Tappeto.","date":"Egira X secolo / d.C. XVI secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Londra","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum.","justification":"Gli intricati motivi decorativi dei tappeti ottomani attrassero gli acquirenti europei; il singolare stile di questo tappeto è chiamato Ushak a medaglione."},"pt":{"name":"Tapete.","date":"Séc. X H. / XVI d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museu Victoria & Albert","justification":"Os intrincados desenhos dos tapetes otomanos atraíram compradores europeus. O estilo deste tapete em concreto é conhecido como «medalhão de Uşak»."},"se":{"name":"Matta.","date":"900-talet e.H./1500-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"London.","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum.","justification":"De komplicerade mönstren på de ottomanska mattorna tilltalade europeiska köpare; stilen på just den här typen av mattor kallas Medaljong-Ushak."},"tr":{"name":"Halı.","date":"H. 10. yy / M. 16. yy.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Londra","museum":"Victoria and Albert Müzesi.","justification":"Osmanlı halılarındaki karmaşık desenler Avrupalı alıcılara hitap ediyordu; bu özel halı, 'Madalyonlu Uşak' halısı olarak bilinir."},"ar":{"justification":"**جذبت النقوش المعقدة على السجاجيد العثمانية الزبائن الأوربيين؛ ويعرف أسلوب هذه السجادة بالذات باسم \"نقش أوشاق\".**"},"en":{"justification":"The intricate patterns found in Ottoman carpets appealed to European buyers; the style of this particular carpet is known as a Medallion-Ushak."},"fr":{"justification":"Le dessin complexe des tapis ottomans plaisait aux acheteurs européens. Les spécimens de ce style sont appelés tapis d'Ouchak à médaillon."}}},{"id":"f0fbf3fe-1168-5514-90da-4ae1a4c94a50","display_order":5,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/f2108946-a02a-5650-aa33-c09c79c02b40.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Brokat","date":"AH 9.–10. Jahrhundert / AD 15.–16. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Stockholm","museum":"Museum für Nationale Altertümer (Historika Museet)","justification":"Die Kleidung schwedischer Priester wurde oft aus importierten persischen oder türkischen Stoffen geschneidert."},"es":{"name":"Brocado","date":"Siglo IX o X de la Hégira / XV o XVI d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estocolmo","museum":"Museo Nacional de Antigüedades","justification":"Muchas vestiduras eclesiásticas suecas fueron realizadas en parte con telas importadas de Persia y Turquía."},"it":{"name":"Broccato.","date":"Egira secoli IX-X / d.C. secoli XV-XVI.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Stoccolma","museum":"Museo delle Antichità Nazionali","justification":"Molti indumenti ecclesiastici svedesi erano parzialmente fabbricati in Persia e Turchia."},"pt":{"name":"Brocado.","date":"Sécs. IX-X H. / XV-XVI d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estocolmo","museum":"Museu Nacional de Antiguidades.","justification":"Muitos paramentos eclesiásticos suecos foram, em parte, realizados com tecidos importados da Pérsia e da Turquia."},"tr":{"name":"Brokar.","date":"H. 9.–10. yy / M. 15.–16. yy.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Stockholm","museum":"Ulusal Eski Eserler Müzesi.","justification":"İsveçli kilise görevlilerinin kıyafetleri ağırlıklı olarak İran ve Türkiye'den ithal edilen kumaşlardan yapılırdı."},"ar":{"justification":"**كانت عدد كبير من أثواب الرهبان تنفذ جزئياً بأقمشة مستوردة من إيران وتركيا.**"},"en":{"justification":"Many Swedish ecclesiastical garments were made partially from fabrics imported from Persia and Turkey."},"fr":{"justification":"De nombreux vêtements liturgiques suédois ont été en partie composés à l'aide de tissus importés de Perse et de Turquie."},"se":{"justification":"De klädnader som svenska präster bar var ofta gjorda av tyger som importerats från Persien och Turkiet."}}},{"id":"e6f5f348-ba35-50e4-9c8e-f3ed312366b0","display_order":6,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/882dbc21-f089-5a1f-8e0c-fcd7f80c69cc.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Stickerei","date":"AH 11. Jahrhundert / AD 17. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Glasgow","museum":"The Burrell Collection, Glasgow Museums","justification":"Solche Stickereien waren von den Mustern auf Brokaten und Samten beeinflusst, die ursprünglich für die osmanischen *Sultane* hergestellt wurden."},"es":{"name":"Bordado","date":"Siglo XI de la Hégira / XVII d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Glasgow","museum":"Colección Burrell – Museos de Glasgow","justification":"Tipos parecidos de bordados estuvieron influidos por los brocados y terciopelos diseñados y hechos para la corte otomana."},"it":{"name":"Tessuto.","date":"Egira XI secolo / d.C. XVII secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Glasgow","museum":"Burrell Collection, Glasgow Museums.","justification":"Molti tessuti ricamati di questo genere si ispiravano ai broccati e ai velluti disegnati ed eseguiti per la corte ottomana."},"pt":{"name":"Bordado.","date":"Séc. XI H. / séc. XVII d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Glasgow","museum":"Colecção Burrell, Museus de Glasgow.","justification":"Tipos parecidos de bordados foram influenciados pelos brocados e veludos desenhados e produzidos para a corte otomana."},"se":{"name":"Broderi.","date":"1000-talet e.H./ 1600-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomaniskt.","location":"Glasgow.","museum":"Burrell Collection, Glasgow Museums.","justification":"Det finns många liknande broderier som är inspirerade av de vävda brokader och sammetstyger som formgavs och tillverkades för det ottomanska hovet."},"tr":{"name":"Nakışlı örtü.","date":"H. 11. yy / M. 17. yy.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Glasgow","museum":"Burrell Koleksiyonu, Glasgow Müzeleri.","justification":"Birçok benzer nakışlı örtü, Osmanlı sarayı için tasarlanan ve üretilen brokarlardan ve kadifelerden etkilenmiştir."},"ar":{"justification":"**كانت أعداد كبيرة من نماذج التطريز المشابهة متأثرة بالمنسوجات المقصبة والمخملية المُصمَّمة والمُنفَّذة في البلاط العثماني.**"},"en":{"justification":"Many similar types of embroidery were influenced by the brocades and velvets that were designed and made for the Ottoman court."},"fr":{"justification":"De nombreux types de broderies similaires étaient influencés par les brocards et les velours conçus et fabriqués pour la cour ottomane."}}}]},{"id":"df4ffea5-fc6b-5044-8eed-f3f4baa7147e","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_116","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:116","parent_id":"9b603cf4-3d1b-5d98-b644-0c415a7c2a10","country_id":null,"display_order":2,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"53de341b-560c-5d23-b886-5d480f725f2c","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/00222d28-1faf-5211-8338-cc7a5c9b8c8b.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Siegel des Felsendoms","date":"AH 13. Jahrhundert / AD 19. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Jerusalem","museum":"Islamisches Museum, al-Aqsa-Moschee / al-Haram al-Scharif","justification":"Bilder der Heiligtümer mit Beschriftungen wurden für Pilger hergestellt – als Eintrittskarten, Glücksbringer oder Reiseandenken."},"es":{"name":"Sello de la Cúpula de la Roca","date":"Siglo XIII de la Hégira / XIX d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Jerusalén","museum":"Museo Islámico de la Mezquita al-Aqsa – Al-Haram al-Sharif","justification":"Se producían, para los peregrinos, representaciones de los lugares sagrados, cada uno identificado con una leyenda; podían ser billetes de entrada, bendiciones o simples recuerdos de la visita."},"it":{"name":"Sigillo con la Cupola della Roccia.","date":"Egira XIII secolo / d.C. XIX secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Gerusalemme","museum":"Museo Islamico, Moschea al-Aqsa  / al-Haram al-Sharif.","justification":"Immagini dei luoghi sacri, accompagnati da didascalie, erano prodotte per i pellegrini sia come benvenuto, sia come benedizione o ancora come souvenir della loro visita."},"pt":{"name":"Carimbo da Cúpula do Rochedo.","date":"Séc. XIII H./ séc. XIX d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Jerusalém","museum":"Museu Islâmico, Mesquita de al-Aqsa / al-Haram al-Sharif.","justification":"Eram produzidas, para os peregrinos, representações dos lugares sagrados, cada um identificado com uma legenda; podiam ser bilhetes de entrada, bênçãos ou simples recordações da visita."},"se":{"name":"Sigill för Klippdomen.","date":"1200-talet e.H./ 1800-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomanskt.","location":"Jerusalem.","museum":"Islamiska museet i al-Aqsamoskén / al-Haram al-Sharif.","justification":"Avbildningar av de heliga platserna med deras namn tillverkades för pilgrimerna. De kunde användas som entrébiljetter, amuletter eller som souvenir från besöket."},"tr":{"name":"Kubbetü’s-Sahra’nın mührü.","date":"H. 13. yy / M. 19. yy.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Kudüs","museum":"İslamiyet Müzesi ve Mescid-i Aksa Kütüphanesi.","justification":"Her birinde ilgili yer adı yazılı olan kutsal mekânlara ait tasvirler, giriş bileti, kutsama ya da hatıra olarak hacılar için üretilirdi."},"ar":{"justification":"**رسوم للمزارات الشريفة، عُرف كل واحد منها بعنوان، وأنجزت للحجاج، إما كذكرى دخول، أو بركة، أو أداء تذكير بالزيارة.**"},"en":{"justification":"Depictions of the holy sites, each identified with a caption, were produced for the pilgrims either as an entrance token, a blessing or as a souvenir of their visit."},"fr":{"justification":"Jetons d'entrée, objets bénis ou objets-souvenirs, de multiples représentations des lieux saints – chacun étant identifié par une légende – étaient proposées aux pèlerins."}}},{"id":"5b39f275-54df-59e1-af9d-1758c033e5d5","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/adafcf47-b45b-5998-af86-5e3cf15be7de.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Schreibblock (Stempel) mit einer Liste heiliger Orte in Palästina","date":"AH 13. Jahrhundert / AD 19. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Jerusalem","museum":"Islamisches Museum, al-Aqsa-Moschee / al-Haram al-Scharif","justification":"Auf diesem Druckstock verzeichnen türkisch-osmanische Inschriften die Namen der wichtigsten Heiligtümer in Palästina."},"es":{"name":"Plancha de impresión con la lista de los lugares santos de Palestina","date":"Siglo XIII de la Hégira / XIX d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Jerusalén","museum":"Museo Islámico de la Mezquita al-Aqsa – Al-Haram al-Sharif","justification":"Esta plancha lleva grabadas inscripciones turco-otomanas que mencionan los principales lugares santos de Palestina."},"it":{"name":"Stampo con l’elenco dei luoghi santi nella regione odi Palestina.","date":"Egira XIII secolo / d.C. XIX secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Gerusalemme","museum":"Museo Islamico, Moschea al-Aqsa  / al-Haram al-Sharif.","justification":"Questo stampo riporta incisi i nomi in turco-ottomano dei principali luoghi sacri della Palestina."},"pt":{"name":"Prancha impressa com a lista dos lugares sagrados da Palestina.","date":"Séc. XIII H./ séc. XIX d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Jerusalém","museum":"Museu Islâmico, Mesquita de al-Aqsa / al-Haram al-Sharif.","justification":"Esta prancha tem gravadas inscrições turco-otomanas que mencionam os principais lugares santos da Palestina."},"se":{"name":"Tryckstock (stämpel) med en lista över heliga platser i Palestinaområdet.","date":"13200-talet e.H./ 1800-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Jerusalem.","museum":"Islamiska museet i al-Aqsamoskén / al-Haram al-Sharif.","justification":"På tryckstocken har ottomansk-turkiska inskrifter graverats in med namnen på de viktigaste heliga platserna i Palestina."},"tr":{"name":"Filistin yöresindeki kutsal yerlerin listesini içeren baskı bloğu (damga).","date":"H. 13. yy / M. 19. yy.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Kudüs","museum":"İslamiyet Müzesi ve Mescid-i Aksa Kütüphanesi.","justification":"Bu blokta Filistin'deki başlıca kutsal mekânların adı Osmanlıca yazılmıştır."},"ar":{"justification":"في المربع نقوش عثمانية تركية محفورة تورد أسماء المزارات الشريفة الرئيسية في فلسطين."},"en":{"justification":"The block holds engraved Ottoman-Turkish inscriptions that name the principal holy sites in Palestine."},"fr":{"justification":"Ce bloc est orné d'inscriptions en turc ottoman qui désignent les principaux lieux saints de Palestine."}}},{"id":"461e1b34-d976-5ed9-8d53-d69810250d6c","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/85b15195-e7fd-57ee-8935-e42bc8dd95e9.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Grabbedeckung","date":"AH 11. Jahrhundert / AD 17. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Edinburgh","museum":"Königliches Museum, Staatliche Museen Schottland","justification":"Grabbedeckungen nach dem Vorbild der *Kiswa* (Verhüllung der *Kaaba)* zeigen, welchen Stellenwert dieser Ort in der Vorstellung der Gläubigen hatte."},"es":{"name":"Cobertor de tumba","date":"Siglo XI de la Hégira / XVII d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Edimburgo","museum":"Museos Nacionales de Escocia (NMS)","justification":"Cobertura de sepulcro parecida a una *kiswa,* que recuerda a los fieles la importancia de la Kaaba."},"it":{"name":"Copertura di tomba.","date":"Egira XI secolo / d.C. XVII secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Edinburgo","museum":"Royal Museum, National Museums of Scotland (NMS).","justification":"Drappo per ricoprire una tomba, simile a una *kiswa* (drappo di copertura della *Kaba*), che testimonia l'importanza della *Kaba* per il fedele."},"pt":{"name":"Cobertura de túmulo.","date":"Séc. XI H. / séc. XVII d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Edimburgo","museum":"Museu Real, Museus Nacionais da Escócia (NMS).","justification":"Cobertura de sepulcro parecida com uma *kiswa,* que recorda aos fiéis a importância da Kaaba."},"se":{"name":"Gravtäcke","date":"1000-talet e.H./ 1600-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomanskt.","location":"Edinburgh.","museum":"Royal Museum, National Museums of Scotland (NMS).","justification":"Gravtäcken som liknar *kiswa* ska påminna de trogna om Kabans betydelse."},"tr":{"name":"Sanduka örtüsü.","date":"H. 11. yy / M. 17. yy.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Edinburgh","museum":"Kraliyet Müzesi, İskoçya Ulusal Müzeleri.","justification":"Kisveye benzer sanduka örtüleri, müminlere Kâbe'nin önemini hatırlatır."},"ar":{"justification":"**تذكر أغطية القبور الشبيهة بالكسوة بمدى أهمية الكعبة بالنسبة إلى المؤمن.**"},"en":{"justification":"*Kiswa*\\-like tomb covers recall the importance of the *Ka’ba* for the faithful."},"fr":{"justification":"Des couvertures de tombes du type de la *kiswa* rappellent aux fidèles l'importance de la *Kaaba* pour le croyant."}}},{"id":"665aed9d-195b-51b5-8961-06a52dfd6aab","display_order":4,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/a96f8f78-e46f-51aa-a2b3-93485c8a0b5d.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Teil der Kiswa (Bedeckung) der *Kaaba*","date":"AH 13. Jahrhundert / AD 19. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Jerusalem","museum":"Islamisches Museum, al-Aqsa-Moschee / al-Haram al-Scharif","justification":"Eine *Kiswa* ist nach ihrer alljährlichen Entfernung von der *Kaaba* sehr begehrt. Es heißt, die Segen spendende Macht des Heiligtums gehe auf den Stoff über."},"es":{"name":"Fragmento de una cobertura (kiswa) de la Kaaba","date":"Siglo XIII de la Hégira / XIX d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Jerusalén","museum":"Museo Islámico de la Mezquita al-Aqsa – Al-Haram al-Sharif","justification":"Las *kiswa* (coberturas) que se retiran de la Kaaba son muy apreciadas, porque se cree que poseen el mismo poder benéfico que el santuario."},"it":{"name":"Frammento della *kiswa* (coperta) della Ka’ba.","date":"Egira XIII secolo / d.C. XIX secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Gerusalemme","museum":"Museo Islamico, Moschea al-Aqsa  / al-Haram al-Sharif.","justification":"Le *kiswa* (drappi di copertura) rimosse dalla *Kaba* sono oggetto di devozione, perché si ritiene che posseggano il benefico potere del luogo sacro."},"pt":{"name":"Fragmento de *kiswa* (cobertura) da Kaaba.","date":"Séc. XIII H. / séc. XIX d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Jerusalém","museum":"Museu Islâmico, Mesquita de al-Aqsa / al-Haram al-Sharif.","justification":"As *kiswa* (coberturas) que se retiram da Kaaba são muito apreciadas, porque se acredita que possuem o mesmo poder benéfico do santuário."},"se":{"name":"Del av *kiswa* som skulle täcka Kaban.","date":"13th century / AD 19th century.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Jerusalem.","museum":"Islamiska museet i al-Aqsamoskén / al-Haram al-Sharif.","justification":"De *kiswa* (täcken) som har använts för att täcka *Kaba* är mycket värdefulla eftersom de också anses ha kvar den välsignelsebringande kraften från helgedomen."},"tr":{"name":"Kâbe örtüsü (kisve) parçası.","date":"H. 13. yy / M. 19. yy.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Kudüs","museum":"İslamiyet Müzesi ve Mescid-i Aksa Kütüphanesi.","justification":"Kâbe'den çıkarılan kisveler son derece kutsal sayılır; kutsal mekânın iyi güçlerinin bunlara geçtiğine inanılır."},"ar":{"justification":"**تحظى الكسوات (الأغطية) المرفوعة عن الكعبة بقدرٍ رفيع من التقدير؛ وثمة اعتقاد بأنها متوفرة على الطاقة النافعة للمزار الشريف.**"},"en":{"justification":"The *kiswa*s (covers) that are removed from the *Ka’ba* are highly esteemed; believed to possess the beneficial power of the holy shrine."},"fr":{"justification":"Les couvertures (*kiswa*) qui protègent la *Kaaba* sont très respectées car on pense qu'elles possèdent les pouvoirs bénéfiques du saint mausolée."}}},{"id":"9d02de34-15a1-5e36-948f-bfe9b4a617e0","display_order":5,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/da1728e3-49fd-5884-9f40-a81d01ef7c34.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Festung Al-Hasa","date":"Die Brücke datiert aus AH 1140 / AD 1730er; die Befestigungsanlage aus der Zeit von *Sultan* Mustafa II. (AH 1170–87 / AD 1757–74)","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Al-Hasa","justification":"Die *Sultane* bauten Festungen entlang der Pilgerstraßen, um Brunnen und Nahrungsvorräte für die Pilger zu schützen."},"es":{"name":"Fortaleza de al-Hasa","date":"El puente data de 1140 de la Hégira / 1730 d. C.; la fortaleza, del sultanato de Mustafa II (1170–1187 / 1757–1774).","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Al-Hasa","justification":"Los sultanes levantaron fuertes a lo largo de las rutas de peregrinación para proteger los pozos y almacenar provisiones."},"it":{"name":"Fortezza al-Hasa.","date":"Il ponte risale al 1140 dell’Egira / d.C. 1730; la fortezza al tempo del Sultano Mustafa II (Egira 1170–87 / d.C. 1757–74).","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Al-Hasa","justification":"I sultani fecero costruire fortificazioni lungo le vie del pellegrinaggio, normalmente fornite di pozzi e provviste."},"pt":{"name":"Fortaleza de Al-Hasa.","date":"A ponte data de 1140 H. / 1730 d.C.; a fortaleza do tempo do sultão Mustafa II (1170–87 H. / 1757–74 d.C.).","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Al-Hasa","justification":"Os sultões ergueram fortificações ao longo das rotas de peregrinação para proteger os poços e armazenar provisões."},"se":{"name":"Fästningen i Al-Hasa.","date":"Bron är från 1140 e.H. / 1730-talet e.Kr och fästningen från sultan Mustafa II:s tid (1170–87 e.H. / 1757–74 e.Kr.).","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Al-Hasa.","justification":"Sultanerna byggde fästningar längs pilgrimsvägarna, för att skydda brunnarna och för att lagra livsmedel."},"tr":{"name":"Hasa Kalesi.","date":"Köprü: H. 1140 / M. 1730’lar; Kale: Sultan II. Mustafa (H 1170–87 / M. 1757–74).","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Hasa","justification":"Sultanlar, hac yolları boyunca kaleler yaptırmıştır. Kaleler kuyuları korurdu ve depo görevi görürdü."},"ar":{"justification":"**دأب السلاطين على بناء الحصون على امتداد طرق الحج؛ وجرى توظيفها لحماية الآبار ولتخزين المؤن.**"},"en":{"justification":"The sultans built forts along the pilgrimage routes, they were used to protect the wells and store provisions."},"fr":{"justification":"Les sultans construisirent des forts le long des routes de pèlerinage pour protéger les puits et stocker des provisions."}}},{"id":"34344960-90a1-56d8-ab23-52de9332f9bd","display_order":6,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/e383bc0f-b0fa-5eeb-ba10-c89069c5331a.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Festung bei Maan","date":"AH 937 / AD 1531","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Maan","justification":"Maan war eine Zwischenstation auf der Pilgerroute. Später wurde es zur wichtigsten Station der Hedschas-Eisenbahn."},"es":{"name":"Fortaleza de Ma’an","date":"937 de la Hégira / 1531 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Ma’an","justification":"Ma’an, una parada en la ruta de peregrinación, se convirtió más tarde en la estación principal de la línea de ferrocarril del Hiyaz."},"it":{"name":"Fortezza di Ma’an.","date":"Egira 937 / d.C. 1531.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Ma’an","justification":"Ma’an era un luogo di sosta sulla via del pellegrinaggio e successivamente diventò la fermata principale delle ferrovie della Hijaz."},"pt":{"name":"Fortaleza de Ma’an.","date":"937 H. / 1531 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Ma’an","justification":"Ma’an, um ponto de paragem na rota da peregrinação, converteu-se mais tarde na estação principal da linha ferroviária do Hedjaz."},"se":{"name":"Fästningen i Ma’an.","date":"937 e.H. / 1531 e.kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Ma’an.","justification":"Maan var ett stoppställe längs pilgrimsvägen; senare blev det huvudort längs Hijazjärnvägen."},"tr":{"name":"Maan Kalesi.","date":"H. 937 / M. 1531.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Maan","justification":"Maan, hac yolu üzerindeki istasyonlardan biriydi; daha sonra burası Hicaz demiryolunun ana durağı oldu."},"ar":{"justification":"**كانت \"معان\" إحدى المحطات على طريق الحج؛ وأصبحت لاحقا المحطة الرئيسية على خط الحجاز الحديدي.**"},"en":{"justification":"Ma’an was a station stop on the pilgrimage route; it later became the main stop on the Hijaz railway."},"fr":{"justification":"Ma'an était une étape sur la route du pèlerinage avant de devenir le principal arrêt sur la ligne de chemin de fer du Hedjaz."}}},{"id":"34344960-90a1-56d8-ab23-52de9332f9bd","display_order":6,"variant_order":2,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/bd50cf00-e641-514f-b8cd-826bf15f6c3e.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Festung bei Maan","date":"AH 937 / AD 1531","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Maan","justification":"Eine Widmungsinschrift für den osmanischen *Sultan* Süleyman den Prächtigen, der für die Festung Maan aufkam"},"es":{"name":"Fortaleza de Ma’an","date":"937 de la Hégira / 1531 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Ma’an","justification":"Inscripción dedicada al sultán Süleyman el Magnífico, patrocinador de la fortaleza de Ma’an."},"it":{"name":"Fortezza di Ma’an.","date":"Egira 937 / d.C. 1531.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Ma’an","justification":"Dedica del sultano ottomano Solimano il Magnifico, committente della fortezza di Ma’an."},"pt":{"name":"Fortaleza de Ma’an.","date":"937 H. / 1531 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Ma’an","justification":"Inscrição dedicada ao sultão Suleyman o Magnífico, construtor da fortaleza de Ma’an."},"se":{"name":"Fästningen i Ma’an.","date":"937 e.H. / 1531 e.kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Ma’an.","justification":"Inskrift tillägnad den ottomanske sultanen Süleyman den Store som var den som lät uppföra fästningen Maan."},"tr":{"name":"Maan Kalesi.","date":"H. 937 / M. 1531.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Maan","justification":"Maan Kalesi'ni yaptıran Kanuni Sultan Süleyman'ın kaleye yerleştirdiği yazıt."},"ar":{"justification":"عبارة منقوشة تبين أن \"قلعة معان\" هي وقف السلطان العثماني سليمان القانوني الذي كان راعي بنائها."},"en":{"justification":"Dedicatory inscription of Ottoman Sultan Süleyman the Magnificent who was the patron of Fortress Ma’an."},"fr":{"justification":"Inscription dédicatoire du sultan Soliman le Magnifique, commanditaire de la forteresse de Ma'an."}}}]},{"id":"cc1b1d0f-11e9-5198-addd-247752f7c5b8","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_119","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:119","parent_id":"ee5d09b5-f282-551a-ad6c-510a7a1d4b9d","country_id":null,"display_order":2,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"63d7eb6d-8326-5395-9279-d48a47c2abba","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/8da172c9-9a69-50b1-85ed-61c66d979826.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Ein Paar *Mihrab*\\-Kerzenhalter","date":"Circa AH 894 / AD 1488","dynasty":"Frühe Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum für Türkische und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Diese Kerzenhalter sind nicht nur eine Lichtquelle, sondern markieren auch den Ort des *Mihrab*."},"es":{"name":"Pareja de candeleros de mihrab","date":"Hacia 894 de la Hégira / 1488 d. C.","dynasty":"Primeros otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo de Arte Turco e Islámico","justification":"Además de dar luz, estos candeleros servían para señalar la localización del *mihrab.*"},"it":{"name":"Paio di portacandele di *mihrab*.","date":"Circa Egira 894 / d.C. 1488.","dynasty":"Epoca dei primi Ottomani.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museo delle Arti Turche e Islamiche.","justification":"Oltre ad essere delle fonti di luce, questi candelieri erano usati per segnalare la posizione del *mihrab*."},"pt":{"name":"Par de candelabros de *mihrab*.","date":"c. 894 H. / 1488 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos (período inicial).","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica.","justification":"Para além de dar luz, estes candelabros serviam para assinalar a localização do *mihrab.*"},"se":{"name":"Ljusstakar för en *mihrab*.","date":"Ca 894 e.H./ 1488 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Tidigottomanska.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Museet för turkisk och islamisk konst.","justification":"Ljusstakarna var inte bara ljuskällor, utan de angav också var *mihrab* var placerad."},"tr":{"name":"Mihrap şamdanları.","date":"H. 894 / M. 1488 civarı.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"Şamdanlar hem ışık kaynağı olarak görev görür hem de mihrabın yerini işaret ederdi."},"ar":{"justification":"**كانت هذه الشمعدانات تضطلع، بالإضافةً إلى كونها منبعاً للنور، بمهمة إبراز موقع المحراب.**"},"en":{"justification":"As well as being a source of light, these candlesticks served to point out the location of the *mihrab*."},"fr":{"justification":"Source d'éclairage, ces chandeliers servent également à indiquer l'emplacement du *mihrab*."}}},{"id":"e9f4c38d-048f-5665-96a4-f4e9444dc22f","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/a594efaa-ae4c-516c-b1ff-a60432c00878.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Gebetsteppich mit einer Reihe von Nischen","date":"AH 9. Jahrhundert / AD 15. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Frühe Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum für Türkische und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Ein fein gearbeiteter Gebetsteppich, der eigens für die Gebete eines Scheichs in der Moschee angefertigt wurde. Die Nischen sorgten dafür, dass die Gläubigen in geraden Linien beteten."},"es":{"name":"Alfombra de oración con hilera de mihrab","date":"Siglo IX de la Hégira / XV d. C.","dynasty":"Primeros otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo de Arte Turco e Islámico","justification":"Elaborada alfombra de oración tejida especialmente para la mezquita de un jeque. Los nichos aseguran que los devotos recen situados en líneas rectas."},"it":{"name":"Tappeto da preghiera con una fila di nicchie.","date":"Egira IX secolo / d.C. XV secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca dei primi Ottomani.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museo delle Arti Turche e Islamiche.","justification":"Tappeto da preghiera tessuto specificamente per moschee di sceicchi con nicchie riquadrate per aiutare i fedeli a posizionarsi in fila."},"pt":{"name":"Tapete de oração com uma fiada de nichos.","date":"Séc .IX H. / XV d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos (período inicial).","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica.","justification":"Elaborado tapete de oração, especialmente tecido para a mesquita de um sheik. Os nichos garantem que os devotos se posicionam em linhas rectas."},"se":{"name":"Matta med en rad bönenischer.","date":"800-talet e.H./ 1400-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Tidigottomansk.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Museet för turkisk och islamisk konst.","justification":"En påkostad bönematta gjord speciellt för att användas i moskén av en schejk; med hjälp av nischerna kunde de trogna placera sig i en jämn rad när de skulle be."},"tr":{"name":"Saf seccade.","date":"H. 9. yy / M. 15. yy.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"Özel olarak bir şeyhin camisinde kullanılmak üzere dokunan göz alıcı bir saf seccade; nişler, insanların saflar halinde namaz kılmaları içindir."},"ar":{"justification":"**سجادة صلاة متقنة الحياكة، منفذة خصيصاً للاستخدام من قبل إمام المسجد؛ وتؤمن المحاريب قيام المصلين بأداء الصلاة في صفوف مستقيمة.**"},"en":{"justification":"An elaborate prayer rug woven specifically for use in the mosque of a sheikh; the niches ensure that worshippers prayed in straight lines."},"fr":{"justification":"Riche tapis de prière spécialement tissé pour la mosquée d'un *cheikh*. Les niches permettent aux fidèles de rester alignés pendant leurs prières."}}},{"id":"4cff674a-5737-5495-a700-496faacc7750","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/80539a1b-7e0e-58fe-95a4-a132d128de3d.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Gebetsteppich mit Gebetsnischen (Fragment)","date":"AH 11. Jahrhundert / AD 17. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Berlin","museum":"Museum für Islamische Kunst – Staatliche Museen zu Berlin","justification":"Ein Gebetsteppich, der für den Gebrauch in einer Moschee gewebt wurde. Die Nischen sollten dafür sorgen, dass die Gläubigen in geraden Linien beteten."},"es":{"name":"Fragmento de alfombra de oración con nichos","date":"Siglo XI de la Hégira / XVII d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Berlín","museum":"Museo de Arte Islámico del Museo Pergamon","justification":"Alfombra de oración tejida para una mezquita; el diseño ha sido ideado para asegurar que los devotos recen colocados en líneas rectas."},"it":{"name":"Tappeto da preghiera con nicchie della preghiera (frammento).","date":"Egira XI secolo / d.C. XVII secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Berlino","museum":"Museo di Arte Islamica al Pergamon Museum.","justification":"Tappeto da preghiera usato specificamente in moschee; la composizione era pensata per aiutare i fedeli a posizionarsi in fila."},"pt":{"name":"Tapete de oração com múltiplos nichos (fragmento).","date":"Séc. XI H. / séc. XVII d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Berlim","museum":"Museu de Arte Islâmica do Museu Pergamon.","justification":"Tapete de oração tecido para uma mesquita; o desenho foi concebido para garantir que os devotos se posicionassem em linhas rectas."},"se":{"name":"Bönematta med flera bönenischer (fragment).","date":"1000-talet e.H. / 1600-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Berlin","museum":"Museet för islamisk konst i Pergamonmuseet.","justification":"Bönematta som är gjord särskilt för att användas i en moské; mönstret skulle hjälpa de troende att placera sig i en jämn rad."},"tr":{"name":"Saf seccade parçası.","date":"H. 11. yy / M. 17. yy.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Berlin","museum":"İslam Sanatı Müzesi, Devlet Müzeleri.","justification":"Özel olarak camide kullanılmak üzere dokunan bir saf seccade; desenleri namaza gelenlerin düzgün saf tutmalarını sağlamak amacıyla uygulanmıştır."},"ar":{"justification":"**سجادة صلاة متقنة الحياكة، منفذة خصيصاً للاستخدام من قبل إمام المسجد؛ وتؤمن المحاريب قيام المصلين بأداء الصلاة في صفوف مستقيمة.**"},"en":{"justification":"A prayer rug woven specifically for use in a mosque; the layout was devised to ensure that worshippers prayed in straight lines."},"fr":{"justification":"Tapis de prière spécifiquement tissé pour une mosquée. Le dessin permet l'alignement des fidèles en lignes droites."}}}]},{"id":"3b822b91-75f5-5142-bd3c-29b08ccd26ec","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_122","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:122","parent_id":"8fb7d82f-7aa1-51a8-a1b6-61a100dee9f6","country_id":null,"display_order":2,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"32434888-ecb9-5b5b-bdc6-bc81ab4851b0","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/2ece4cdc-0e6a-525d-b68f-d6b487847aa9.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Topkapı-Palast","date":"Baubeginn AH 9. Jahrhundert / AD 15. Jahrhundert, letzte Erweiterungen AH 13. Jahrhundert / AD 19. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","justification":"400 Jahre regierten die Osmanen ihr Reich vom Topkapı-Palast aus. Der Palast war stark befestigt und durch die eindrucksvollen Istanbuler Stadtmauern gesichert."},"es":{"name":"Palacio Topkapı","date":"Comenzado en el siglo IX de la Hégira / XV d. C.; últimos añadidos, siglo XIII / XIX.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","justification":"Durante cerca de cuatro siglos, el vasto Imperio Otomano fue administrado desde el palacio Topkapı. El palacio estaba bien fortificado y resguardado en el interior de las imponentes murallas de Estambul."},"it":{"name":"Palazzo Topkapı.","date":"Costruzione iniziata nel IX secolo dell’Egira / XV secolo d.C.; ultima aggiunta risalente al XIII secolo dell’Egira / XIX secolo d.C.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","justification":"Per circa 400 anni il vasto impero ottomano fu amministrato dal Palazzo Topkapı. Il palazzo era poderosamente fortificato, all’interno delle splendide mura di Istanbul."},"pt":{"name":"Palácio Topkapı.","date":"A construção começou no séc. IX H. / séc. XV d.C.; a última ampliação teve lugar no séc. XIII H. / séc. XIX d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","justification":"Durante cerca de quatro séculos, o Império Otomano foi administrado a partir do palácio Topkapı. O palácio estava bem fortificado e resguardado no interior das imponentes muralhas de Istambul."},"se":{"name":"Topkapıpalatset.","date":"Påbörjat under 800-talet e.H./ 1400-talet e.Kr.; det senaste tillägget gjordes på 1200-talet e.H. / 1800-talet.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Sultanahmet, Istanbul","justification":"I omkring 400 år administrerades det jättelika ottomanska riket från Topkapipalatset. Palatset var kraftigt befäst och skyddades också av Istanbuls mäktiga stadsmur."},"tr":{"name":"Topkapı Sarayı.","date":"H. 9. yy / M. 15. yy ortası – H. 13. yy / M. 19. yy ortası.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","justification":"Geniş Osmanlı toprakları, yaklaşık 400 yıl boyunca Topkapı Sarayı'ndan yönetilmiştir. Saray, muazzam surlarla tahkim edilmiş ve korunmuştur."},"ar":{"justification":"**ظلت الدولة العثمانية المترامية الأطراف تُدار، على امتداد نحو 400 سنة، من قصر توب قابي الذي كان محصناً بقوة، ومحروساً داخل الأسوار المهيبة لمدينة إسطنبول.**"},"en":{"justification":"For about 400 years the vast Ottoman Empire was administered from the Topkapı Palace. The palace was stoutly fortified and guarded within the magnificent city walls of Istanbul."},"fr":{"justification":"Pendant près de 400 ans, le vaste empire ottoman fut administré depuis le palais de Topkapı, fortifié et protégé par les splendides murailles d'Istanbul."}}},{"id":"62e625a3-a3f0-51a2-b3d3-9ee1fce45141","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/5b5687e7-e462-5dcf-aa28-300fad4a2c21.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Süleymaniye-Komplex","date":"AH 957–64 / AD 1550–7","dynasty":"Klassische Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","justification":"Die Süleymaniye-Moschee gehört zu den Bauwerken, die das Stadtbild von Istanbul bis heute prägen."},"es":{"name":"Complejo Süleymaniye","date":"957–964 de la Hégira / 1550–1557 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","justification":"La mezquita Süleymaniye es uno de los monumentos que dominan la silueta de Estambul."},"it":{"name":"Complesso Süleymaniye.","date":"Egira 957–64 / d.C. 1550–7.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","justification":"La moschea Süleymaniye è uno dei monumenti che dominano la città di Istanbul."},"pt":{"name":"Complexo Süleymaniye.","date":"957–64 H./ 1550–7 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos (período clássico).","location":"Istambul","justification":"A mesquita de Süleymaniye é um dos monumentos que dominam a silhueta de Istambul."},"se":{"name":"Süleymaniye.","date":"957–64 e.H./ 1550–57 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Klassisk ottomansk tid.","location":"Istanbul","justification":"Süleymanmoskén är ett monument som fortfarande präglar Istanbuls skyline."},"tr":{"name":"Süleymaniye Külliyesi.","date":"H. 957–64 / M. 1550–57.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","justification":"Süleymaniye Camii, İstanbul'un siluetinde öne çıkan yapılardan biridir."},"ar":{"justification":"**يبقى مسجد السليمانية أحد الأوابد المهيمنة على أفق إسطنبول.**"},"en":{"justification":"Süleymaniye Mosque is one of the monuments to dominate the skyline of Istanbul."},"fr":{"justification":"La mosquée Süleymaniye est l'un des monuments qui dominent le panorama urbain d'Istanbul."}}},{"id":"6cfad295-ed33-56c7-82d6-c6356f79894a","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/65fa0b1a-95bc-5c99-9553-b1429c119708.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"İshak-Pascha-Palast","date":"AH 1199 / AD 1784","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Doğubeyazıt, Ağrı","justification":"Nicht nur die *Sultane* bauten imposante Paläste zur Repräsentation der Zentralmacht, sondern auch die Gouverneure in den Regionen."},"es":{"name":"Palacio de İshak Paşa","date":"1199 de la Hégira / 1784 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Doğubeyazıt (Ağrı)","justification":"Los sultanes no fueron los únicos que construyeron grandiosos palacios símbolos del poder central, también lo hicieron los gobernadores regionales."},"it":{"name":"Palazzo di İshak Paşa.","date":"Egira 1199 / d.C. 1784.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Doğubeyazıt, Ağrı","justification":"Non solo i sultani costruirono grandiosi palazzi, ma anche i governanti locali per imitare il potere centrale fecero altrettanto."},"pt":{"name":"Palácio İshak Paşa.","date":"1199 H. / 1784 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Doğubeyazıt, Ağrı","justification":"Os sultões não foram os únicos que construíram grandiosos palácios, símbolos do poder central. Os governadores regionais também o fizeram."},"se":{"name":"İshak Paşa-palatset.","date":"1199 e.H. / 1784 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Doğubeyazıt, Ağrı","justification":"Sultanerna var inte de enda som byggde magnifika palats. De regionala guvernörerna gjorde det också, för att imitera centralmaktens anläggningar."},"tr":{"name":"İshak Paşa Sarayı.","date":"H. 1199 / M. 1784.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Doğubeyazıt, Ağrı","justification":"Merkezi gücü simgeleyen muhteşem saraylar yaptıranlar yalnızca sultanlar değildi; valiler de aynı şeyi yapardı."},"ar":{"justification":"**لم يكن السلاطين الأفراد الوحيدين العاكفين على ابتناء القصور الفخمة اللائقة بالسلطة المركزية؛ وإنما كان ولاة الأقاليم أيضاً يفعلون الشيء ذاته.**"},"en":{"justification":"The sultans were not the only individuals to build grandiose palaces that imitated the central power; governors over the regions also did so."},"fr":{"justification":"Les sultans n'étaient pas les seuls à construire des palais grandioses. Les gouverneurs des régions édifièrent également des palais imités de ceux du pouvoir central."}}},{"id":"8fadce08-7a72-5b4f-945a-89a7742c77ce","display_order":4,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/b790c74d-b042-5c39-b6ff-e5a38e3a6677.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Mosche von Muhammad Ali Pascha","date":"AH 1265 / AD 1848","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Kairo","justification":"Muhammad Ali erbaute diese Kairo dominierende Moschee als Symbol seiner Macht."},"es":{"name":"Mezquita de Muhammad Ali Paşa","date":"1265 de la Hégira / 1848 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"El Cairo","justification":"Muhammad Ali construyó la mezquita que domina El Cario como símbolo de su propio poder."},"it":{"name":"Moschea di Muhammad Ali Pasha.","date":"Egira 1265 / d.C. 1848.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Cairo","justification":"Muhammad ‘Ali fece costruire questa moschea che domina il Cairo come simbolo del suo potere."},"pt":{"name":"Mesquita de Muhammad Ali Pasha.","date":"1265 H. / 1848 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Cairo","justification":"Muhammad Ali construiu a mesquita que domina o Cairo, como símbolo do seu próprio poder."},"se":{"name":"Muhammad Ali Pashas moské.","date":"1265 e.H. / 1848 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Kairo.","justification":"Muhammad Ali byggde denna moské med utsikt över hela Kairo, som symbol för sin makt."},"tr":{"name":"Kavalalı Mehmed Ali Paşa Camii.","date":"H. 1265 / M. 1848.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Kahire","justification":"Kavalalı Mehmed Ali Paşa, gücünün sembolü olarak Kahire'ye hâkim bu camiyi yaptırmıştır."},"ar":{"justification":"قام محمد علي بابتناء هذا المسجد المشرف على القاهرة رمزاً لسلطانه."},"en":{"justification":"Muhammad 'Ali built this mosque overlooking Cairo as a symbol of his power."},"fr":{"justification":"Muhammad Ali a construit cette mosquée qui domine le Caire pour affirmer sa puissance."}}},{"id":"a397d721-71ab-55fa-a9e2-546b3287e116","display_order":5,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/845eb6f2-12f2-573b-98c7-032d4c98f08c.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"*Kasbah* (Zitadelle)","date":"Zwischen AH 959 und 980 / AD 1552 und 1572; AH 1000 / AD 1591","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Algier","justification":"Dieser beeindruckende Festungskomplex war auch eine eindringliche Erinnerung an den langen Arm des Herrschers."},"es":{"name":"Qasbah","date":"959–980 y 1000 de la Hégira / 1552–1572 y 1591 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Argel","justification":"Este impresionante complejo, una fortaleza, era un claro recordatorio del poder del gobernante."},"it":{"name":"Qasba (cittadella).","date":"Tra il 959 e il 980 dell’Egira / tra il 1552 e il 1572 d.C.; Egira 1000 / d.C. 1591.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Algeri","justification":"Questo complesso imponente, una fortezza, costituiva un manifesto del potere del principe."},"pt":{"name":"Casbah (cidadela).","date":"Entre 959 e 980 H. / 1552 e 1572 d.C.; 1000 H. / 1591 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Argel.","justification":"Este impressionante complexo, uma fortaleza, era um claro lembrete do poder do governante."},"se":{"name":"Kasbah (citadell).","date":"959 - 980 e.H. / 1552 - 1572 e.Kr.; 1000 e.H. / 1591 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Alger.","justification":"Den här imponerande anläggningen, en fästning, var en stark påminnelse om den makt som regenten hade."},"tr":{"name":"Kasba (kale).","date":"H. 959 ve 980 / M. 1552 ve 1572 arası; H 1000 / M. 1591.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Cezayir.","justification":"Bir kale olan bu etkileyici yapı, yöneticinin gücünün özlü bir ifadesidir."},"ar":{"justification":"**كان هذا المجمع المهيب، وهو حصن حصين، يمثِّل تذكيراً بليغاً بجبروت الحاكم.**"},"en":{"justification":"This imposing ensemble, a fortress, represented a very succinct reminder of the ruler's power."},"fr":{"justification":"D'une certaine façon, cette imposante forteresse rappelait également le pouvoir du souverain."}}}]},{"id":"e26df9ee-c3ec-50ad-8f99-5e7f98714dba","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_125","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:125","parent_id":"093d3b04-a322-5303-baa3-da0aa80dad8f","country_id":null,"display_order":2,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"18596656-a9a0-5c8f-82d8-4fbb0a6a45db","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/174d6ca0-7275-5bc1-9277-91ddc54d587d.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"İbrahim-Pascha-Palast","date":"Erbaut möglicherweise unter Bayezid II, (AH spätes 9.–10. Jahrhundert / AD 15. – frühes 16. Jahrhundert); früheste urkundliche Erwährung der Renovierung AH 926–7 / AD 1520–1 durch Süleyman den Prächtigen","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","justification":"In diesem Palast logierten die *Sultane,* wenn sie die Pferderennbahn besuchten. Hier befindet sich heute das Museum für Türkisch-Islamische Künste."},"es":{"name":"Palacio de İbrahim Paşa","date":"Construido, posiblemente, durante el sultanato de Bayezid II, (886–918 de la Hégira/ 1481–1512 d. C.); el primer documento conocido menciona su restauración en 926–927 / 1520–1521, bajo Süleyman el Magnífico.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","justification":"Este palacio acogía al sultán cuando venía a supervisar las actividades del hipódromo. En la actualidad es el Museo de Arte Turco-Islámico."},"it":{"name":"Palazzo di Ibrahim Paşa","date":"Forse costruito sotto Bayezit II, (tardo IX- X secolo dell’Egira /XV-primi del XVI secolo ); il primo documento esistente menziona un restauro nel 926–7 dell’Egira/ 1520–1 eseguito sotto Solimano il Magnifico.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","justification":"Questo palazzo ospitò i sultani che si recavano alle manifestazioni che avevano luogo all’ippodromo. Oggi è adibito a Museo dell’Arte Turco-islamica."},"pt":{"name":"Palácio İbrahim Paşa.","date":"Possivelmente construído durante o reinado de Bayezid II, (final do séc. IX-séc. X H. / séc. XV-início do séc. XVI d.C.); o mais antigo documento disponível menciona o seu restauro em 926–7 H. / 1520–1 d.C. por Suleyman o Magnífico.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","justification":"Este palácio acolhia o sultão quando este vinha supervisionar as actividades do hipódromo. É, na actualidade, o Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica"},"se":{"name":"İbrahim Paşapalatset.","date":"Möjligen byggt under Bayezid II:s regeringstid (slutet av 800-talet - 900-talet e.H./ 1400-talet - början av 1500-talet e.Kr.); det tidigaste dokumentet som nämner palatset berättar att det har blivit upprustat 926–7 e.H./ / 1520–21 av Süleyman den Store.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Istanbul.","justification":"I det här palatset kunde sultanerna bo när de kom för att titta på tävlingarna på hästkapplöpningsbanan. Nu är det Museet för turkisk-islamisk konst."},"tr":{"name":"İbrahim Paşa Sarayı.","date":"H. 9. yy sonu–10. yy ilk çeyreği / M. 15. yy sonu–16. yy ilk çeyreği.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Sultanahmet, İstanbul","justification":"Bu saray, At Meydanında gerçekleştirilen kutlamaları izlemeye gelen sultanlara ev sahipliği yapardı. Bugün burası Türk-İslam Eserleri Müzesidir."},"ar":{"justification":"كان هذا القصر يستضيف السلاطين القادمين لمتابعة الفعاليات الجارية في ميدان سباق الخيل. هو الآن متحف الفنون التركية الإسلامية."},"en":{"justification":"This palace hosted sultans who came to watch the activities taking place in the hippodrome. It is now the Museum of Turkish-Islamic   Arts."},"fr":{"justification":"Ce palais accueillait les sultans qui venaient assister aux manifestations se déroulant dans l'hippodrome. Il a été transformé aujourd'hui en Musée des arts turcs et islamiques."}}},{"id":"bfff2eb8-84d2-5740-8e2c-17b970a1f6dc","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/c0e2d6f9-6bf2-58c2-8d24-72aa79067ca8.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Historische Fotografie Istanbuls","date":"AH circa 1317 / AD 1900","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Stockholm","museum":"Hallwyl Museum","justification":"Der Süleymaniye-Komplex wurde von Sinan, dem obersten Hofarchitekten des *Sultanats* erbaut. Die ersten westlichen Besucher betrachteten diesen Bau als ein neues Weltwunder."},"es":{"name":"Fotografía","date":"Hacia 1317 de la Hégira / 1900 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estocolmo","museum":"Museo Hallwyl","justification":"El complejo Süleymaniye, construido por el arquitecto jefe imperial, Sinan, corona la tercera colina de Estambul. Cuando fue erigido, los occidentales lo consideraron la nueva maravilla del mundo."},"it":{"name":"Fotografia.","date":"Circa Egira 1317 / d.C. 1900.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Stoccolma","museum":"Hallwyl Museum.","justification":"Il complesso Süleymaniye fu costruito dall’architetto capo dell’impero Sinan sul terzo colle di Istanbul. Quando fu costruito agli occidentali parve una delle nuove meraviglie del mondo."},"pt":{"name":"Fotografia.","date":"c. 1317 H. / 1900 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estocolmo","museum":"Museu Hallwyl.","justification":"O complexo de Süleymaniye, construído pelo arquitecto chefe imperial, Sinan, coroa a terceira colina de Istambul. Quando foi erguido, os ocidentais consideraram-no a nova maravilha do mundo."},"tr":{"name":"Fotoğraf.","date":"H. 1317 / M. 1900 civarı.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Stockholm","museum":"Hallwyl Müzesi.","justification":"Sarayın başmimarı Sinan tarafından inşa edilen Süleymaniye Külliyesi, İstanbul'un üçüncü tepesini taçlandırıyor. Yapıldığında, Batılılar tarafından dünyanın yeni harikası olarak görüldü."},"ar":{"justification":"**يشكل مجمع السليمانية الذي صمَّمه كبير مهندسي السلطنة سنان باشا تاجاً لتلة إسطنبول الثالثة. وقد عدَّه الغربيون لدى بنائه معجزة العالم الجديدة.**"},"en":{"justification":"Süleymaniye Complex, which was built by the Chief Imperial Architect, Sinan, crowns the third hill of Istanbul. It was regarded as the new Wonder of the World by Westerners when it was built."},"fr":{"justification":"Le complexe Süleymaniye, édifié par l'architecte impérial Sinan, couronne la troisième colline d'Istanbul. Lors de sa construction, il fut considéré comme l'une des nouvelles merveilles du monde par les Occidentaux."},"se":{"justification":"Süleymankomplexet byggdes på Istanbuls tredje kulle av Sinan, som var förste hovarkitekt. Det ansågs bland västerlänningar som ett nytillskott bland världens underverk."}}},{"id":"a7ce0231-54e8-5757-928a-48c3c0b66585","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/f209965e-84cb-5de2-8987-a5108239760a.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Süleymaniye: Karte der Wasserversorgungssysteme","date":"AH zweite Hälfte 12. Jahrhundert / AD 18. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum für Türkische und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Detail der Wasserversorgung für den Süleymaniye-Komplex in Istanbul"},"es":{"name":"Plano de las canalizaciones de la Süleymaniye","date":"Segunda mitad del siglo XII de la Hégira / XVIII d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo de Arte Turco e Islámico","justification":"Detalle del sistema de suministro de agua que abastece el complejo Süleymaniye de Estambul."},"it":{"name":"Mappa del sistema idrico del Complesso Süleymaniye.","date":"Egira seconda metà  del XII secolo / d.C. XVIII secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum of Turkish e Islamic Arts.","justification":"Dettaglio del sistema di approvvigionamento idrico del complesso Süleymaniye ad Istanbul."},"pt":{"name":"Mapa do sistema de canais de Süleymaniye.","date":"Segunda metade do séc. XII H.  / XVIII d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica.","justification":"Pormenor do sistema de abastecimento de água do complexo de Süleymaniye em Istambul."},"se":{"name":"Karta över vattenledningssystem.","date":"Andra hälften av 1100-talet e.H./ 1700-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Museet för turkisk och islamisk konst.","justification":"Detalj av vattensystemet som försörjde Süleyman-anläggningen i Istanbul."},"tr":{"name":"Süleymaniye suyolu haritası.","date":"H. 12. yy / M. 18. yy ikinci yarısı.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"İstanbul'daki Süleymaniye Külliyesi'ni besleyen su sisteminin detayları."},"ar":{"justification":"**مقطع من شبكة مياه واصلة إلى مجمع السليمانية في إسطنبول.**"},"en":{"justification":"Detail of the water-supply system running to Süleymaniye Complex in Istanbul."},"fr":{"justification":"Détail du système d'adduction d'eau approvisionnant le complexe Süleymaniye à Istanbul."}}},{"id":"0a6a863f-3205-5785-8137-feaae00e4cbf","display_order":4,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/c78122e7-12b1-5033-bc0c-563fd54fb6e6.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Wasserversorgungssystem von Kırkçeşme","date":"AH 971 / AD 1564","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Kemerburgaz, İstanbul","justification":"Die auf Anweisung von *Sultan* Süleyman dem Prächtigen gebaute *Kırkçeşme*\\-Wasserversorgung wurde vom Hofarchitekten Sinan gebaut. Sie ist bis heute in Gebrauch."},"es":{"name":"Aqueductos de Kememburgaz","date":"971 de la Hégira / 1564 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Kemerburgaz (Estambul)","justification":"Sistema de suministro de agua encomendado por el sultán Süleyman el Magnífico y construido por el arquitecto jefe imperial, Sinan. Aún hoy abastece de agua a Estambul."},"it":{"name":"Sistema di rifornimento idrico di Kırkçeşme.","date":"Egira 971 / d.C. 1564.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Kemerburgaz, Istanbul","justification":"Il sistema di approvvigionamento idrico di Kırkçeşme commissionato dal sultano Solimano il Magnifico e costruito dall’architetto capo imperiale Sinan, è ancora in funzione, rifornendo anche oggi la città di Istanbul."},"pt":{"name":"Sistema de abastecimento de água de Kırkçeşme.","date":"971 H. / 1564 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Kemerburgaz, Istambul","justification":"Sistema de abastecimento de água encomendado pelo sultão Suleyman o Magnífico e construído pelo arquitecto-chefe imperial, Sinan. Ainda hoje abastece Istambul com água."},"se":{"name":"Kırkçeşme vattenförsörjningssystem.","date":"971 e.H./ 1564 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Kemerburgaz, Istanbul","justification":"Vattenförsörjningssystemet i Kirkcesme beställdes av sultanen Süleyman den Store och byggdes av förste hovarkitekten Sinan. Än idag fortsätter det att ge Istanbul vatten.."},"tr":{"name":"Kırkçeşme Suları.","date":"H. 971 / M. 1564.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Kemerburgaz, İstanbul","justification":"Kanuni Sultan Süleyman'ın emrini verdiği, başmimar Sinan tarafından inşa edilen Kırkçeşme su sistemi, halen İstanbul'a su tedarik ediyor."},"ar":{"justification":"**مازالت شبكة مياه قِرْق تششمه (المناهل الأربعين) التي صممها كبير مهندسي السلطنة سنان باشا، بإيعاز من السلطان سليمان القانوني، تزود** إسطنبول، تركيا **بالماء.**"},"en":{"justification":"The Kırkçeşme water-supply system commissioned by Sultan Süleyman the Magnificent and built by the Chief Imperial Architect, Sinan, still continues to provide Istanbul with water."},"fr":{"justification":"Le système d'adduction de Kırkçeşme commandité par le sultan Soliman le Magnifique et construit par Sinan, l'architecte impérial, alimente toujours la ville en eau."}}}]},{"id":"a4a1d940-8c79-56af-9276-3b8d7e1c6911","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_128","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:128","parent_id":"ef4d7209-5b0a-59f3-aef9-3982ae097af6","country_id":null,"display_order":2,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"5691ad24-fe0c-597d-8ca1-206be34877d4","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/66b4e8cc-9d73-5d52-a46d-a41d009ed8dc.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Kachelbild","date":"AH 998 / AD 1590","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Damaskus","museum":"Nationalmuseum Damaskus","justification":"Ein schönes Beispiel traditioneller osmanischer Keramikfliesen aus Syrien"},"es":{"name":"Panel de azulejos","date":"998 de la Hégira / 1590 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Damasco","museum":"Museo Nacional de Damasco","justification":"Refinado ejemplo, procedente de Siria, de la azulejería tradicional otomana."},"it":{"name":"Pannello in ceramica.","date":"Egira 998 / d.C. 1590.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Damasco","museum":"Museo Nazionale di Damasco","justification":"Un bell’esempio di maioliche tradizionali ottomane proveniente dalla Siria."},"pt":{"name":"Painel de azulejos.","date":"998 H. / 1590 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Damasco","museum":"Museu Nacional de Damasco","justification":"Refinado exemplo, originário da Síria, da azulejaria tradicional otomana."},"se":{"name":"Kakelpanel.","date":"998 e.H. / 1590 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Damaskus.","museum":"Nationalmuseet i Damaskus","justification":"Ett fint exempel på traditionellt ottomanskt kakelarbete från Syrien."},"tr":{"name":"Çini pano.","date":"H. 998 / M. 1590.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Şam","museum":"Ulusal Müze","justification":"Geleneksel Osmanlı çiniciliğinin Suriye'den güzel bir örneği."},"ar":{"justification":"**أنموذج بديع لأثر خزفي عثماني تقليدي من سورية.**"},"en":{"justification":"A fine example of traditional Ottoman tile-work from Syria."},"fr":{"justification":"Bel exemple de composition de carreaux ottomans traditionnels en Syrie."}}},{"id":"a248d8b4-e492-5f6d-bdb7-ab94d668d922","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/ab466906-e478-557c-bbd2-3a7c2aee945f.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Aleppo-Zimmer","date":"AH 1009 oder 1012 / AD 1600–01 oder 1603","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Berlin","museum":"Museum für Islamische Kunst – Staatliche Museen zu Berlin","justification":"Der christliche Bauherr beschäftigte Handwerker aus den besten Werkstätten seiner Zeit. Dieses Zimmer ist mit einer Reihe christlicher und muslimischer Themen bemalt, die sich an zeitgenössischen Buchillustrationen orientierten und im besten osmanischen Stil ausgeführt wurden."},"es":{"name":"Estancia de Alepo","date":"1009 ó 1012 de la Hégira / 1600–1601 ó 1603 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Berlín","museum":"Museo de Arte Islámico del Museo Pergamon","justification":"El propietario cristiano contrató a artesanos de los mejores talleres del momento. La habitación está pintada con variados temas cristianos y musulmanes basados en ilustraciones de libros contemporáneos, dibujados en el mejor estilo otomano tradicional."},"it":{"name":"Camera di Aleppo.","date":"Egira 1009 o 1012 / d.C. 1600–01 o 1603.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Berlino","museum":"Museo di Arte Islamica al Pergamon Museum.","justification":"Committenti cristiani incaricarono artigiani delle migliori botteghe dell’epoca. Questa stanza è dipinta con una varietà di temi cristiani e islamici tratti da illustrazioni di libri contemporanei e resi nel miglior stile tradizionale ottomano."},"pt":{"name":"Sala de Alepo.","date":"1009 ou 1012 H. / 1600–01 ou 1603 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Berlim","museum":"Museu de Arte Islâmica do Museu Pergamon.","justification":"O proprietário cristão contratou artesãos muçulmanos das melhores oficinas da época. A casa foi pintada com diversos temas cristãos e muçulmanos baseados nas ilustrações de livros contemporâneos, desenhados no melhor estilo tradicional otomano."},"se":{"name":"Alepporummet.","date":"1009 eller 1012 e.H. / 1600–01 eller 1603 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomanskt.","location":"Berlin","museum":"Museet för islamisk konst i Pergamonmuseet.","justification":"En kristen byggherre har här engagerat hantverkare från tidens allra bästa verkstäder. Rummet har dekorationsmåleri med en mängd olika kristna och muslimska teman som bygger på samtida bokillustrationer, och som är återgivna i god traditionell ottomansk stil."},"tr":{"name":"Halep Odası.","date":"H. 1009 veya 1012 / M. 1600–01 veya 1603.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Berlin","museum":"İslam Sanatı Müzesi, Devlet Müzeleri.","justification":"Hıristiyan hamiler, dönemin en iyi atölyelerinde çalışan zanaatkârlara iş veriyordu. Bu oda, dönemin kitaplarında yer alan resimlere dayanılarak bir dizi Hıristiyan ve Müslüman tema ile resimlenmiş ve en üstün geleneksel Osmanlı üslubuna göre döşenmiştir."},"ar":{"justification":"**قام ربُّ العمل المسيحي بتشغيل حرفيين من أفضل مشاغل العصر. غطيت جدران الغرفة برسوم موضوعات مسيحية وإسلامية مختلفة، تستند إلى رسوم الكتب التوضيحية المعاصرة، ونُفذت وفق أفضل الأساليب العثمانية التقليدية.**"},"en":{"justification":"The Christian patron engaged craftsmen from the best workshops of the time. The room is painted with a variety of Christian and Muslim themes based on contemporary book illustrations, rendered in the best traditional Ottoman style."},"fr":{"justification":"Le mécène chrétien a engagé des artisans venus des meilleurs ateliers du moment. La peinture de cette pièce reprend des thèmes à la fois chrétiens et musulmans inspirés de livres d'enluminures contemporaines mais rendus dans le meilleur du style traditionnel ottoman."}}},{"id":"6bbbcf07-40bd-5762-b33a-6bc832cfdf78","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/bdbcb7de-24eb-529c-879f-c3ad6ccb403c.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Burg von Aqaba (*Khan*)","date":"AH 920 / AD 1515–AH 996 / AD 1585","dynasty":"Mamluken / Osmanen","location":"Aqaba","justification":"Die *Sultane* prägten sich dem Gedächtnis der Nachwelt nicht nur mit einer religiösen und zivilen Bautätigkeit, sondern auch mit militärischen Anlagen ein."},"es":{"name":"Castillo (jan) de Aqaba","date":"920–996 de la Hégira / 1515–1585 d. C.","dynasty":"Mamelucos, otomanos.","location":"Aqaba","justification":"Los sultanes dejaron su impronta no sólo en el patronazgo de la arquitectura religiosa y civil, sino también en construcciones militares."},"it":{"name":"Castello di Aqaba (*Khan*).","date":"Egira 920 / d.C. 1515–Egira 996 / d.C. 1585.","dynasty":"Epoca mamelucca–ottomana.","location":"Aqaba","justification":"I sultani non lasciarono il loro segno solo attraverso committenze di carattere religioso e civile, ma anche attraverso fortificazioni militari."},"pt":{"name":"Castelo de Aqaba (Khan).","date":"920 H. / 1515 d.C.–996 H. / 1585 d.C.","dynasty":"Mamelucos–Otomanos.","location":"Aqaba","justification":"Os sultões deixaram a sua marca não só no patrocínio da arquitectura religiosa e civil, mas também nas construções militares."},"se":{"name":"Borgen i Aqaba (Khan).","date":"920-96 e.H. /1515–85 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Mamlukisk–ottomansk tid.","location":"Aqaba.","justification":"Sultanerna satte sin prägel inte bara på den religiösa och civila arkitekturen, utan också på de militära anläggningarna."},"tr":{"name":"Akabe Kalesi (Hanı).","date":"H. 920 / M. 1515 – H. 996 / M. 1585.","dynasty":"Memluk–Osmanlı.","location":"Akabe","justification":"Sultanlar, sadece din ve devlet ile ilgili yapılarda değil, askeri binalarda da izlerini bırakıyorlardı."},"ar":{"justification":"**ترك السلاطين بصماتهم، ليس فقط عبر رعايتهم لصروح معمارية دينية ومدنية، بل ومن خلال إقامة سلسلة من المؤسسات العسكرية.**"},"en":{"justification":"Sultans left their mark not only in their patronage of religious and civic architecture but also in military foundations."},"fr":{"justification":"Les sultans laissent leur marque non seulement sur l'architecture religieuse et civile qu'ils financent, mais également dans des fondations militaires."}}},{"id":"114c06c2-280f-51d2-a9f9-1733b739488a","display_order":4,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/6939ec7c-2815-5b92-8c6f-63b6794597ca.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"*Kuttab* (Koranschule)","date":"AH 11. Jahrhundert / AD 17. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Kairo","museum":"Museum für Islamische Kunst","justification":"Die Zusammensetzung und Verarbeitung kleiner Holzteile beim Bau von Einrichtungen aus Holz war im Osmanischen Reich des 16. und 17. Jahrhunderts weit verbreitet. Sie kam vor allem beim Dekor von Haushaltsgegenständen und Decken in Wohnhäusern zur Anwendung."},"es":{"name":"Escuela coránica (kuttab)","date":"Siglo XI de la Hégira / XVII d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"El Cairo","museum":"Museo de Arte Islámico.","justification":"Las técnicas de ensamblaje y superposición de pequeñas piezas de madera en la fabricación de objetos se extendieron durante el periodo otomano, en los siglos XVI y XVII, y se utilizaron especialmente para la decoración de objetos domésticos y techumbres de viviendas."},"it":{"name":"*Kuttab* (scuola coranica).","date":"Egira XI secolo / d.C. XVII secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Cairo","museum":"Museo di Arte Islamica.","justification":"Le tecniche di assemblaggio e intarsio di piccoli pezzi di legni diversi erano molto diffuse nell’impero ottomano dei secoli XVI e XVII, e venivano usate specialmente per oggetti di uso familiare e soffitti in ambito domestico."},"pt":{"name":"*Kuttab* (escola corânica).","date":"Séc. XI H. / XVII d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Cairo","museum":"Museu de Arte Islâmica.","justification":"As técnicas de montagem e sobreposição de pequenas peças de madeira no fabrico de objectos estendeu-se ao longo do período otomano, nos séculos XVI e XVII, e foram utilizadas especialmente na decoração de objectos domésticos e em tectos de habitações."},"se":{"name":"*Kuttab* (Koranskola).","date":"1000-talet e.H. / 1600-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Kairo","museum":"Museet för islamisk konst.","justification":"Dekorationstekniken med små hopfogade trästycken förekom överallt i det ottomanska riket under 1500- och 1600-talet. Den användes särskilt för att pryda hushållsföremål och inredningar i hemmen."},"tr":{"name":"Küttab (Kur'an okulu).","date":"H. 11. yy / M. 17. yy.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Kahire","museum":"İslam Sanatı Müzesi.","justification":"Ahşap işçiliğinde küçük ahşap parçalarının bir araya toplanması ve üst üste bindirilmesi tekniği, 16. – 17. yüzyılın Osmanlı kültüründe yaygın olarak kullanılıyor ve özellikle ev gereçlerinin ve evlerdeki tavanların dekorasyonunda uygulanıyordu."},"ar":{"justification":"**كانت تقنيات التجميع وإقحام أجزاء خشبية صغيرة على إنشاء أشياء خشبية واسعة الانتشار خلال الفترة العثمانية الممتدة عبر القرنين السادس عشر والسابع عشر الميلاديين، واستُخدمت خصوصاً لزخرفة الحاجات المنزلية والسقوف في السياق الأهلي.**"},"en":{"justification":"The techniques of assemblage and superimposition of small wooden parts in the construction of wooden objects was widespread during the Ottoman period of the 16th and 17th centuries, and was used especially for the decoration of household objects and ceilings in the domestic context."},"fr":{"justification":"Les techniques d'assemblage et de superposition de petits morceaux de bois pour construire des objets sont très répandues aux XVIe et XVIIe siècle, et servent particulièrement, dans un contexte domestique, à la décoration de plafonds et d'objets pour la maison."}}},{"id":"3cc3cd1b-6a98-54f3-8299-5ed61c1d3d3d","display_order":5,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/ce35c579-c910-5718-ae00-7bdef2811556.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Fenster","date":"AH 10. Jahrhundert / AD 16. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Kairo","museum":"Museum für Islamische Kunst","justification":"Solche Fenster aus Buntglas sind Augenweiden, in denen die Gegenwart des Paradieses lebendig wird."},"es":{"name":"Vidriera","date":"Siglo X de la Hégira / XVI d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"El Cairo","museum":"Museo de Arte Islámico.","justification":"Las vidrieras de colores son celebraciones visuales donde cobra vida el paraíso."},"it":{"name":"Finestra.","date":"Egira X secolo / d.C. XVI secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Cairo","museum":"Museo di Arte Islamica.","justification":"Queste vetrate sono una festa di colori in cui il Paradiso prende forma."},"pt":{"name":"Janela.","date":"Séc. X H. / XVI d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Cairo","museum":"Museu de Arte Islâmica.","justification":"Os vitrais coloridos são celebrações visuais onde ganha vida o paraíso."},"se":{"name":"Fönster.","date":"900-talet e.H./ 1500-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Kairo","museum":"Museet för islamisk konst.","justification":"Målade glasfönster är fester för ögat som gör Paradiset levande."},"tr":{"name":"Pencere.","date":"H. 10. yy / M. 16. yy.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Kahire","museum":"İslam Sanatı Müzesi.","justification":"Vitraylar, cennetin can bulduğu görsel şölenlerdir."},"ar":{"justification":"تبقى النوافذ الزجاجية الملوَّنة مُتَعاً بصرية مجسِّدة للفردوس."},"en":{"justification":"Stained-glass windows are visual feasts where Paradise comes alive."},"fr":{"justification":"Des fenêtres en vitrail créent un spectacle vivant qui évoque le Paradis."}}}]},{"id":"1438dcdb-5040-5d2a-b082-cda3a58a1031","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_theme_40","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_themes:40","parent_id":"618dce7d-8482-5ccb-b334-54c0c96e6db0","country_id":null,"display_order":2,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[]},{"id":"b1e5cc51-1bae-53e9-9ca7-b41d062600ac","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_101","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:101","parent_id":"7458975b-fc3b-5c26-8fde-fb0c9b93214e","country_id":null,"display_order":3,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"958f2e19-cf88-5446-b5c3-619ff5ee8038","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/2d32d9f1-c82e-5c8f-a38b-d312b0655c9e.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Teppich","date":"AH 7. Jahrhundert / AD 13. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Anatolische Seldschuken","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum für Türkische und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Beispiel eines Teppichs mit symmetrischen Gördesknoten aus der Zeit der anatolischen Seldschuken"},"es":{"name":"Alfombra","date":"Siglo VII de la Hégira / XIII d. C.","dynasty":"Selyuqíes de Anatolia.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo de Arte Turco e Islámico","justification":"Característica alfombra de los selyuqíes de Anatolia, tejida con el llamado «nudo de Gördes»."},"it":{"name":"Tappeto.","date":"Egira VII secolo / d.C. XIII secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca dei Selgiuchidi di Anatolia.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museo delle Arti Turche e Islamiche.","justification":"Un esempio notevole di tappeto selgiuchide anatolico fatto con il nodo di Gördes."},"pt":{"name":"Tapete.","date":"Séc. VII H. / XIII d.C.","dynasty":"Seljúcidas da Anatólia.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica.","justification":"Característico tapete dos seljúcidas da Anatólia, tecido com o chamado «nó de Gördes»."},"se":{"name":"Matta.","date":"600-talet e.H. / 1200-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Anatoliska seldjuker","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Museet för turkisk och islamisk konst.","justification":"Exempel på en anatolisk, seldjukisk matta som är gjord med ghiordes-knutar."},"tr":{"name":"Halı.","date":"H. 7. yy / M. 13. yy.","dynasty":"Anadolu Selçuklu.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"Gördes düğümleriyle dokunmuş çok özel bir Anadolu Selçuklu halısı."},"ar":{"justification":"**أنموذج مميز لسجادة سلجوقية أناضولية حيكت وفق عقدة غوردس.**"},"en":{"justification":"A distinctive example of an Anatolian Seljuq carpet made with the Gördes knot."},"fr":{"justification":"Remarquable exemple de tapis seldjoukide d'Anatolie à nœuds de Gördes."}}},{"id":"f968ffa7-16a4-52b6-80b2-1fcd031e5841","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/5ae694fb-9f84-5638-8aef-caf984f351c1.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Relief eines Lautenspielers","date":"AH frühes 7. Jahrhundert / AD frühes 13. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Seldschuken von Rum (Anatolische Seldschuken)","location":"Berlin","museum":"Museum für Islamische Kunst – Staatliche Museen zu Berlin","justification":"Eine Steinmauer mit dekorativen Figuren aus Konya"},"es":{"name":"Relieve con tañedor de laúd","date":"Principios del siglo VII de la Hégira / XIII d. C.","dynasty":"Selyuqíes de Rum (Anatolia).","location":"Berlín","museum":"Museo de Arte Islámico del Museo Pergamon","justification":"Refinado ejemplo de piedra esculpida con decoración figurativa, procedente de Konya."},"it":{"name":"Rilievo di un suonatore di liuto.","date":"Egira primi del VII  / d.C. primi del XIII secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca dei Selgiuchidi di Rum (Selgiuchidi di Anatolia).","location":"Berlino","museum":"Museo di Arte Islamica al Pergamon Museum.","justification":"Bell’esempio di pietra scolpita con decorazione figurativa, proveniente da Konya."},"pt":{"name":"Relevo com tocador de alaúde.","date":"Início do séc. VII H. / início do séc. XIII d.C.","dynasty":"Seljúcidas da Anatólia.","location":"Berlim","museum":"Museu de Arte Islâmica do Museu Pergamon.","justification":"Refinado exemplo de pedra esculpida com decoração figurativa, procedente de Konya."},"se":{"name":"Relief med en lutspelare.","date":"Början av 600-talet e.H. / 1200-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Seldjukerna i Rum (Anatoliska seldjuker).","location":"Berlin","museum":"Museet för islamisk konst i Pergamonmuseet.","justification":"Väggdetalj i sten från Konya med figurdekoration."},"tr":{"name":"Sazende kabartması.","date":"H. 7. yy / M. 13. yy başı.","dynasty":"Anadolu Selçuklu.","location":"Berlin","museum":"İslam Sanatı Müzesi, Devlet Müzeleri.","justification":"Konya'dan, figürlü dekorasyona sahip nadide bir taş eser."},"ar":{"justification":"**أنموذج بديع لنحت حجري مُزيَّن بتماثيل تصويرية من قونية.**"},"en":{"justification":"A fine example of stonework with figurative decoration from Konya."},"fr":{"justification":"Bel exemple de pierre sculptée à décor figuratif (Konya)."}}}]},{"id":"4abfb8e7-e61b-559d-9eb7-684a9ac667bc","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_105","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:105","parent_id":"1438dcdb-5040-5d2a-b082-cda3a58a1031","country_id":null,"display_order":3,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"7bb1e389-6b64-508c-be13-d7e4b898da6c","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/8ce592a4-26a2-54d3-a187-e60404e71e9f.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Schüssel mit Füßen","date":"Circa AH 951–956 / AD 1545–50","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"London","museum":"The British Museum","justification":"Eine prachtvolle Schüssel mit einem gemalten Muster in kräftigen Farben, das wahrscheinlich für den Hof des *Sultans* entstand. Möglicherweise wurden darin die Füße des *Sultans* gewaschen."},"es":{"name":"Cuenco con pie","date":"Hacia 951–956 de la Hégira / 1545–1550 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museo Británico","justification":"Espléndido cuenco con vistoso diseño pintado, producido probablemente para la corte imperial, tal vez para lavar los pies del propio sultán."},"it":{"name":"Ciotola con piedi.","date":"Circa Egira 951–956 / d.C. 1545–50.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Londra","museum":"British Museum.","justification":"Splendida ciotola probabilmente destinata alla corte imperiale, forse usata per lavare i piedi dello stesso sultano."},"pt":{"name":"Taça com pé.","date":"c. 951–956 H. / 1545–50 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museu Britânico.","justification":"Magnífica taça com vistoso desenho pintado, provavelmente feita para a corte imperial, talvez para lavar os pés do próprio sultão."},"se":{"name":"Skål på fot.","date":"Ca 951–956 e.H./ 1545–50 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomanisk.","location":"London.","museum":"British Museum.","justification":"Den här vackra skålen med sitt kraftfullt målade mönster är troligen tillverkad för hovet, kanske för sultanens eget fotbad."},"tr":{"name":"Ayaklı kâse.","date":"H. 951–56 / M. 1545–50 civarı.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Londra","museum":"The British Museum.","justification":"Olasılıkla saray için, belki de sultanın ayaklarının yıkanması amacıyla yapılmış, renkli yoğun bezemeli göz alıcı bir ayaklı kâse."},"ar":{"justification":"**حوض بديع مُزيَّن برسوم نافرة، ربما صنع للبلاط السلطاني لغسل قدمي السلطان بالذات.**"},"en":{"justification":"A splendid bowl with a bold, painted design that was probably made for the imperial court, perhaps for washing the feet of the sultan himself."},"fr":{"justification":"Cette splendide coupe à motif peint avec précision a probablement été réalisée pour la cour, peut-être pour le lavement des pieds du sultan en personne."}}},{"id":"0440ce02-52d9-59e9-9d80-0b24ab6725f0","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/8878bd8d-325b-5e01-bd16-4900fed3c939.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Tisch","date":"Vermutlich AH 966 / AD 1560","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"London","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum","justification":"Als einer von wenigen Einrichtungsgegenständen am Hof der Osmanen machte dieser Tisch höchst unüblichen Gebrauch von den Keramikfliesen aus İznik."},"es":{"name":"Mesa","date":"Probablemente hacia 966 de la Hégira / 1560 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museo Victoria & Albert","justification":"En esta mesa, raro ejemplo de mueble de la corte otomana, se aprecia un empleo inusual de los azulejos de Iznik."},"it":{"name":"Tavolo.","date":"Probabilmente intorno a Egira 966 / d.C. 1560.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Londra","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum.","justification":"Raro esempio di mobilia della corte ottomana; su questo tavolino sono applicate maioliche di Iznik usate in modo assolutamente inusuale."},"pt":{"name":"Mesa.","date":"Provavelmente c. 966 H. / 1560 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museu Victoria & Albert","justification":"Nesta mesa, raro exemplar de móvel da corte otomana, aprecia-se uma invulgar utilização dos azulejos de Iznik."},"se":{"name":"Bord.","date":"Troligen ca 966 e.H. / 1560 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomanskt.","location":"London.","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum.","justification":"Möbel från det ottomanska hovet; på detta bord används kaklet från Iznik på ett ovanligt sätt."},"tr":{"name":"Masa.","date":"Muhtemelen H. 966 / M. 1560 civarı.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Londra","museum":"Victoria and Albert Müzesi.","justification":"Osmanlı sarayından nadide bir mobilya parçası; bu masada İznik çinileri en alışılmadık şekilde kullanılmış."},"ar":{"justification":"**تقوم هذه الطاولة التي تشكل أنموذجا نادرا لأثاث من البلاط العثماني** **على أغرب أشكال توظيف الخزف الأزنيقي.**"},"en":{"justification":"A rare example of furniture from the Ottoman court; this table makes the most unusual use of Iznik tile-work."},"fr":{"justification":"Rare exemple de mobilier de la cour ottomane, cette table utilise les carreaux d'Iznik de manière originale."}}},{"id":"72c0e86c-b1ae-5017-a60e-32986c29c774","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/530a90e0-0fa1-5be3-83a1-c0079f7556f1.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"*Surname-i Hümayun* (‘Buch des Festes zur kaiserlichen Beschneidung)","date":"AH 991–7 / AD 1583–8","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Topkapı-Palast-Museum","justification":"Die Feierlichkeiten aus Anlass der Beschneidung von Prinz Mehmed, dem Sohn von *Sultan* Murad III., dauerten 52 Tage und 52 Nächte."},"es":{"name":"Surname-i Hümayun (Libro de la Fiesta de la Circuncisión Imperial)","date":"991–997 de la Hégira / 1583–1588 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo del Palacio Topkapı","justification":"Las celebraciones de la fiesta de la circuncisión del príncipe Mehmed, hijo del sultán Murad III, duraron 52 días con sus noches."},"it":{"name":"*Surname-i Hümayun* (‘Libro della Festa della Circoncisione Imperiale’).","date":"Egira 991–7 / d.C. 1583–8.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Topkapı.","justification":"Celebrazioni della festa della circoncisione del principe Mehmet, figlio del sultano Murat III, durate 52 giorni e 52 notti."},"pt":{"name":"*Surname-i Hümayun* (‘Livro da Festa da Circuncisão Imperial ’).","date":"991–7 H. / 1583–8 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu do Palácio Topkapı.","justification":"As celebrações da festa da circuncisão do príncipe Mehmed, filho do sultão Murad III, duraram 52 dias e 52 noites."},"se":{"name":"*Surname-i Hümayun* ('Boken om den kejserliga omskärelsefesten').","date":"991–7 e.H. / 1583–8 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Topkapı Palatsmuseum.","justification":"Firandet i samband med omskärelsefesten för sultan Murad III:s son, prins Mehmed, räckte i 52 dagar och lika många nätter."},"tr":{"name":"Surname-i Hümayun.","date":"H. 991–97 / M. 1583–88.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Topkapı Sarayı Müzesi.","justification":"Sultan III. Murad'ın oğlu Şehzade Mehmed'in sünnet kutlamaları 52 gün ve 52 gece sürmüştü."},"ar":{"justification":"**دامت حفلات الختان التي عُقدت بمناسبة ختان الأمير محمد، نجل السلطان مراد الثالث، 52 نهاراً و52 ليلة.**"},"en":{"justification":"Celebrations held for the circumcision festival of Prince Mehmed, son of Sultan Murad III, lasted for 52 days and 52 nights."},"fr":{"justification":"Les célébrations données pour la circoncision du prince Mehmed, fils du sultan Mourad III, durèrent 52 jours et 52 nuits."}}},{"id":"18596656-a9a0-5c8f-82d8-4fbb0a6a45db","display_order":4,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/6ca27a46-b526-5286-a7a1-a42e0a211c0d.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"İbrahim-Pascha-Palast","date":"Erbaut möglicherweise unter Bayezid II, (AH spätes 9.–10. Jahrhundert / AD 15. – frühes 16. Jahrhundert); früheste urkundliche Erwährung der Renovierung AH 926–7 / AD 1520–1 durch Süleyman den Prächtigen","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","justification":"Der einzige erhaltene Palast eines *Wesirs* dient heute als Museum für die Türkisch-Islamischen Künste."},"es":{"name":"Palacio de İbrahim Paşa","date":"Construido, posiblemente, durante el sultanato de Bayezid II, (886–918 de la Hégira/ 1481–1512 d. C.); el primer documento conocido menciona su restauración en 926–927 / 1520–1521, bajo Süleyman el Magnífico.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","justification":"Único palacio de visir que ha sobrevivido hasta nuestros días, ahora convertido en Museo de Arte Turco-Islámico."},"it":{"name":"Palazzo di Ibrahim Paşa","date":"Forse costruito sotto Bayezit II, (tardo IX- X secolo dell’Egira /XV-primi del XVI secolo ); il primo documento esistente menziona un restauro nel 926–7 dell’Egira/ 1520–1 eseguito sotto Solimano il Magnifico.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","justification":"L'unico palazzo di un *vizir* sopravvissuto fino ai nostri giorni, oggi ospita il Museo dell'Arte Turco-islamica."},"pt":{"name":"Palácio İbrahim Paşa.","date":"Possivelmente construído durante o reinado de Bayezid II, (final do séc. IX-séc. X H. / séc. XV-início do séc. XVI d.C.); o mais antigo documento disponível menciona o seu restauro em 926–7 H. / 1520–1 d.C. por Suleyman o Magnífico.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","justification":"Único palácio do vizir que sobreviveu até aos nossos dias, agora convertido em Museu da Arte Turco-Islâmica."},"se":{"name":"İbrahim Paşapalatset.","date":"Möjligen byggt under Bayezid II:s regeringstid (slutet av 800-talet - 900-talet e.H./ 1400-talet - början av 1500-talet e.Kr.); det tidigaste dokumentet som nämner palatset berättar att det har blivit upprustat 926–7 e.H./ / 1520–21 av Süleyman den Store.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Istanbul.","justification":"Det enda *vesir*palats som finns kvar idag används nu som museum för turkisk-islamisk konst."},"tr":{"name":"İbrahim Paşa Sarayı.","date":"H. 9. yy sonu–10. yy ilk çeyreği / M. 15. yy sonu–16. yy ilk çeyreği.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Sultanahmet, İstanbul","justification":"Günümüze kadar ayakta kalan tek vezir sarayı, bugün Türk-İslam Eserleri Müzesi olarak hizmet veriyor."},"ar":{"justification":"**قصر أحد الوزراء، وهو القصر الوحيد الباقي إلى الآن، ويُستخدم متحفاً للفنون التركية الإسلامية.**"},"en":{"justification":"The only palace of a *vizier* to have survived to modern times now serves as the Museum of Turkish-Islamic Arts."},"fr":{"justification":"Le seul palais de vizir à subsister encore aujourd'hui a été aménagé en Musée des arts turco-islamiques."}}},{"id":"b71ad5bf-0537-5bae-a28c-3289c9d237b7","display_order":5,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/fd134c1f-8a0e-5c56-9d1d-fa80565fcb75.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Beylerbeyi-Palast","date":"AH 1281 / AD 1865","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","justification":"Der Sommerpalast am Ufer, der für *Sultan* Abdülaziz gebaut wurde"},"es":{"name":"Palacio Beylerbeyi","date":"1281 de la Hégira / 1865 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Beylerbeyi (Estambul)","justification":"El palacio costero de verano erigido por el sultán Abdülaziz."},"it":{"name":"Palazzo Beylerbeyi.","date":"Egira 1281 / d.C. 1865.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Beylerbeyi,  Istanbul","justification":"Il palazzo d'estate sulla costa, costruito per il sultano Abdülaziz."},"pt":{"name":"Palácio Beylerbeyi.","date":"1281 H. / 1865 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","justification":"Palácio costeiro de Verão construído pelo sultão Abdülaziz."},"se":{"name":"Beylerbeyi-palatset.","date":"1281 e.H./ 1865 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Istanbul.","justification":"Sommarpalatset vid vattnet byggdes för sultan Abdülaziz."},"tr":{"name":"Beylerbeyi Sarayı.","date":"H. 1281 / M. 1865.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","justification":"Sultan Abdülaziz için Boğaziçi'nde inşa edilen yazlık sahil sarayı."},"ar":{"justification":"قصر صيفي ساحلي شُيّد للسلطان عبد العزيز."},"en":{"justification":"The coastal summer palace built for Sultan Abdülaziz."},"fr":{"justification":"Le palais d'été édifié sur la côte pour le sultan Abdülaziz."}}}]},{"id":"b16c75fd-58ed-5aaa-b553-978b13694e35","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_108","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:108","parent_id":"1935df49-d16b-562f-8737-07f9354ede4c","country_id":null,"display_order":3,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"c71d590c-4617-5140-bfe0-2cb0925bedda","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/b28a0f78-120d-5db5-bb42-41119ba73e0f.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Schreibbox","date":"Zur Regierungszeit von *Sultan* Abdülmecid I. (AH 1255–78 / AD 1839–61)","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum für Türkische und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Alle osmanischen *Sultane* erhielten eine künstlerische Ausbildung. *Sultan* Abdülmecid war selbst ein sehr versierter Kalligraf. Er benutzte diese Schreibschatulle für seine kalligrafischen Utensilien."},"es":{"name":"Escribanía","date":"Sultanato de Abdülmecid I (1255–1278 de la Hégira / 1839–1861 d. C.).","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo de Arte Turco e Islámico","justification":"Todos los sultanes otomanos eran aleccionados en alguna rama artística. El sultán Abdülmecid, habilidoso calígrafo, utilizaba esta escribanía para sus prácticas."},"it":{"name":"Set da scrittoio.","date":"Regno del Sultano Abdülmecid I (r. Egira 1255–78 / d.C. 1839–61).","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museo delle Arti Turche e Islamiche.","justification":"I sultani ottomani praticavano almeno una forma d’arte. Il sultano Abdülmecid, che era un ottimo calligrafo, usò per i suoi esercizi calligrafici questo astuccio contenente il necessario per la scrittura."},"pt":{"name":"Escrivaninha.","date":"Reinado do sultão Abdülmecid I (r. 1255–78 H. / 1839–61 d.C.).","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica.","justification":"Todos os sultões otomanos eram treinados numa área artística. O sultão Abdülmecid, hábil calígrafo, utilizava esta escrivaninha para os seus exercícios."},"se":{"name":"Skrivskrin.","date":"Sultan Abdülmecid I:s regeringstid, 1255–78 E.H. / 1839–61 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Museet för turkisk och islamisk konst.","justification":"Varje ottomansultan övade sig i någon konstart. Sultan Abdülmecid, som själv var en mycket skicklig kalligraf, använde detta skrivskrin för sina kalligrafiska övningar."},"tr":{"name":"Yazı çekmecesi.","date":"Sultan I. Abdülmecid dönemi (H. 1255–78 / M. 1839–61).","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"Tüm Osmanlı sultanları, sanatın belli bir kolunda eğitim görüyordu. Son derece yetenekli bir hattat olan Sultan Abdülmecid, hatlarını çalışırken bu yazı kutusunu kullanıyordu."},"ar":{"justification":"**كان جميع سلاطين آل عثمان يتدربون على أحد فروع الفن. فالسلطان عبد المجيد، الذي كان هو نفسه خطاطاً بالغ المهارة، كان يستخدم علبة كتابته لممارسة هوايته المتمثلة في الخط.**"},"en":{"justification":"All the Ottoman sultans were trained in a branch of the arts. Sultan Abdülmecid, who was a very skilled calligrapher himself, used this writing box for his calligraphic practices."},"fr":{"justification":"Chaque sultan ottoman est formé à une discipline artistique. Abdülmecid, lui-même calligraphe très expérimenté, utilisait ce nécessaire d'écriture."}}},{"id":"ea8bbe97-c193-5f18-8fc1-bff27b21d5c0","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/df251700-d6c4-516b-a361-0e64558655bf.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Koraneinband","date":"AH 1054 / AD 1644","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum für Türkische und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Ein Koraneinband aus dem 16. Jahrhundert, den Buchbinder der Palastwerkstätten herstellten"},"es":{"name":"Encuadernación de Corán","date":"1054 de la Hégira / 1644 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo de Arte Turco e Islámico","justification":"Cubierta de Corán del siglo XVI, diseñada por algún artesano en el taller de encuadernación del palacio."},"it":{"name":"Rilegatura di Corano.","date":"Egira 1054 / d.C. 1644.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museo delle Arti Turche e Islamiche.","justification":"Copertina di Corano del secolo X / XVI disegnata da artigiani di corte nel laboratorio di rilegatura."},"pt":{"name":"Encadernação de Alcorão.","date":"1054 H. / 1644 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica.","justification":"Encadernação de Alcorão do século XVI, desenhada por um artesão na oficina de encadernação do palácio."},"se":{"name":"Koranband.","date":"1054 e.H. / 1644 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Museet för turkisk och islamisk konst.","justification":"Ett Koranband från 1000-talet / 1600-talet som har formgivits i bokbindarateljén av palatsets konsthantverkare."},"tr":{"name":"Kur’an-ı Kerim cildi.","date":"H. 1054 / M. 1644.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"Saray zanaatkârları tarafından saray mücellithanesinde tasalanan bir Kur'an'ın 16. yüzyıla ait kapağı."},"ar":{"justification":"**غلاف قرآني يعود إلى القرن العاشر الهجري/السادس عشر الميلادي، صمَّمه حرفيو القصر في ورشة التجليد.**"},"en":{"justification":"A 10th- / 16th-century cover from the Qur’an designed in the bookbinder’s atelier by palace craftsmen."},"fr":{"justification":"Couverture de coran du Xe/XVIe siècle conçue dans l'atelier de reliure par les artisans du palais."}}},{"id":"a0e649a0-0f53-5503-9c38-d0a4035fdc34","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/3acf8410-3a32-55ea-bbdf-d8e6cd0ed0b5.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Seite eines Manuskripts mit Moses, Muhammad und dem Erzengel Gabriel","date":"AH Ende 10. Jahrhundert / AD Ende 16. Jahrhundert; vermutlich zur Regierungszeit von *Sultan* Murad III. (AH 982-1003 / AD 1574–95)","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Berlin","museum":"Museum für Islamische Kunst – Staatliche Museen zu Berlin","justification":"Das Leben des Propheten Muhammad in einem illustrierten Manuskript, das für *Sultan* Murad III. angefertigt wurde"},"es":{"name":"Página de manuscrito con Moisés, Muhammad y el arcángel Gabriel","date":"Finales del siglo X de la Hégira / XVI d. C., probablemente durante el sultanato de Murad III (982–1003 / 1574–1595).","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Berlín","museum":"Museo de Arte Islámico del Museo Pergamon","justification":"Manuscrito iluminado de la vida del profeta Muhammad, realizado para Murad III."},"it":{"name":"Pagina di manoscritto con Mosè, maometto e l’Arcangelo Gabriele.","date":"Egira fine del X secolo / d.C. fine del XVI secolo;  probabilmente sotto il Sultano Murat III (Egira 982-1003 / d.C. 1574–95).","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Berlino","museum":"Museo di Arte Islamica al Pergamon Museum.","justification":"Manoscritto miniato sulla vita del profeta Maometto prodotto per il sultano Murat III."},"pt":{"name":"Página de manuscrito com Moisés, Muhammad e o Arcanjo Gabriel.","date":"Final do séc. X H. / final do séc. XVI d.C.; provavelmente durante o reinado do sultão Murad III (982-1003 H. / 1574–95 d.C.).","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Berlim","museum":"Museu de Arte Islâmica do Museu Pergamon.","justification":"Manuscrito iluminado da vida do profeta Muhammad, realizado para Murad III."},"se":{"name":"En sida av ett manuskript med Moses, Muhammed och ärkeängeln Gabriel.","date":"Slutet av 900-talet e.H./ 1500-talet e.Kr; troligen Murad III:s regeringstid (982-1003 e.H. /  1574–95 e.Kr).","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Berlin","museum":"Museet för islamisk konst i Pergamonmuseet.","justification":"Illustrerad handskrift som berättar om profeten Muhammeds liv, gjord för Murad III."},"tr":{"name":"Hz. Musa, Hz. Muhammed ve Baş melek Mikail’i betimleyen elyazması sayfası.","date":"H. 10. yy / M. 16. yy sonu; muhtemelen Sultan III. Murad dönemi (H. 982–1003 / M. 1574–95).","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Berlin","museum":"İslam Sanatı Müzesi, Devlet Müzeleri.","justification":"III. Murad için yapılan, Hz. Muhammed'in hayatının anlatıldığı resimli bir elyazması."},"ar":{"justification":"**مخطوطة عن سيرة حياة النبي محمد، موضحة بالرسوم ومُنفَّذة لمراد الثالث.**"},"en":{"justification":"An illustrated manuscript of the life of the Prophet Muhammad made for Murad III."},"fr":{"justification":"Manuscrit enluminé de la vie du prophète Muhammad, réalisé pour Mourad III."}}},{"id":"0733c67d-ccf5-56da-96ce-bd2ec24a4c83","display_order":4,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/81985fc7-aac6-5d85-88d0-4a1935733ed8.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Koran","date":"AH 9. Jahrhundert / AD 15. Jahrhundert (circa AH 874 / AD 1470)","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum für Türkische und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Ein Koran, den der Kalligraf Asadullah aus Kirman (Iran) für *Sultan* Mehmed II. den Eroberer schrieb und vergoldete"},"es":{"name":"Corán","date":"Hacia 874 de la Hégira / 1470 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo de Arte Turco e Islámico","justification":"Corán decorado en dorado y copiado para el sultán Mehmed II el Conquistador por el calígrafo Asadullah de Kirman (Irán)."},"it":{"name":"Corano.","date":"Egira IX / XV secolo (c. Egira 874 / d.C. 1470).","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museo delle Arti Turche e Islamiche.","justification":"Un Corano scritto e decorato in oro per il sultano Maometto II ‘il Conquistatore’ dal calligrafo Asadullah di Kirman (Iran)."},"pt":{"name":"Alcorão.","date":"Séc. IX H. / XV d.C. (c. 874 H. / 1470 d.C.).","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica.","justification":"Alcorão decorado a dourado e copiado para o sultão Mehmed II o Conquistador pelo calígrafo Asadullah de Kirman (Irão)."},"se":{"name":"Koran.","date":"874 e.H./ 1470 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Museet för turkisk och islamisk konst.","justification":"Koran med förgyllningar, skriven för sultanen Mehmed II 'Erövraren' av kalligrafen Asadullah från Kirman (Iran)."},"tr":{"name":"Kur’an-ı Kerim.","date":"H. 9. yy / 15. yy (yaklaşık H. 874 / M. 1470).","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"Hattat Kirmanlı Esadullah tarafından Fatih Sultan Mehmed için yazılan ve tezhiplenen bir Kur'an-ı Kerim."},"ar":{"justification":"**قرآن مكتوب ومذهب للسلطان محمد الثاني (محمد الفاتح)، من تنفيذ عبد الله الكرماني (الفارسي).**"},"en":{"justification":"A Qur’an written and gilded for the sultan Mehmed II ‘the Conqueror’, by the calligrapher Asadullah of Kirman (Iran)."},"fr":{"justification":"Coran écrit et doré pour le sultan Mehmed II “Le Conquérant”par le calligraphe Asadullah de Kirman (Iran)."}}},{"id":"d8d5a5cd-689f-5f68-bcf7-940b003039aa","display_order":5,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/64d52569-3e27-5a5a-94dc-7cea7b98bfdc.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Koran","date":"AH Radschab 899 / AD April 1494","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum für Türkische und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Ein wertvolles Exemplar des Korans aus klassischer osmanischer Zeit. Der Kalligraf war Scheich Hamdullah."},"es":{"name":"Corán","date":"Mes de rayab de 899 / abril de 1494.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo de Arte Turco e Islámico","justification":"Importante ejemplo de Corán del periodo otomano clásico. El calígrafo fue Shaij Hamdullah."},"it":{"name":"Corano.","date":"Egira Rajab 899 / d.C. Aprile 1494.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museo delle Arti Turche e Islamiche.","justification":"Un raffinato esemplare di Corano del periodo classico ottomano, compilato dal calligrafo Sheikh Hamdullah."},"pt":{"name":"Alcorão","date":"Rajab 899 / Abril 1494.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica.","justification":"Importante exemplar de Alcorão do período otomano clássico. O calígrafo foi Shaij Hamdullah."},"se":{"name":"Koran.","date":"Rajab 899 e.H./ April 1494 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Museet för turkisk och islamisk konst.","justification":"Vacker Koran från den klassiska ottomanska perioden; kalligrafen var schejk Hamdullah."},"tr":{"name":"Kur’an-ı Kerim.","date":"H. Recep 899 / M. Nisan 1494.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"Klasik Osmanlı dönemine ait eşsiz bir Kur'an örneği; hattatı Şeyh Hamdullah'tır."},"ar":{"justification":"**أنموذج مميز لنسخة قرآن من الفترة العثمانية الكلاسيكية للخطاط الشيخ حمد الله.**"},"en":{"justification":"A distinguished example of a Qur’an from the classical Ottoman period; the calligrapher was Sheikh Hamdullah."},"fr":{"justification":"Remarquable exemple de coran de la période ottomane classique ; le calligraphe était le *cheikh* Hamdullah."}}},{"id":"e722241c-4515-59f7-bedf-15c25aea04a3","display_order":6,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/8be2b797-e1a1-5804-baca-26055e8f71aa.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Koran","date":"AH Safar 1259 / AD März 1843","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum für Türkische und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Ein Koran, der in den Palastwerkstätten entstand und von Pertevniyal Valide *Sultan* gelesen wurde"},"es":{"name":"Corán","date":"Mes de safar de 1259 / marzo de 1843.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo de Arte Turco e Islámico","justification":"Corán realizado en los talleres de palacio y que leía Pertevniyal Valide Sultan."},"it":{"name":"Corano.","date":"Egira Safar 1259 / d.C. Marzo 1843.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museo delle Arti Turche e Islamiche.","justification":"Un Corano prodotto nei laboratori di corte per la Valide Sultan Pertevniyal."},"pt":{"name":"Alcorão.","date":"Safar 1259 / Março 1843.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica.","justification":"Alcorão produzido nas oficinas do palácio e que era lido por Pertevniyal Valide Sultan."},"se":{"name":"Koran.","date":"Safar 1259 e.H. / Mars 1843 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Museet för turkisk och islamisk konst.","justification":"Koran tillverkad i palatsverkstäderna och som lästs av sultanmodern Pertevniyal."},"tr":{"name":"Kur’an-ı Kerim.","date":"H. Sefer 1259 / M. Mart 1843.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"Saray atölyelerinde yazılan ve Pertevniyal Valide Sultan tarafından okunan bir Kur'an-ı Kerim."},"ar":{"justification":"**نسخة قرآن منفذة في مشاغل القصر، وكانت تُقرأ من قبل والدة السلطان بيرتفنيال.**"},"en":{"justification":"A Qur’an made in the palace workshops and read by Pertevniyal Valide Sultan."},"fr":{"justification":"Coran copié dans les ateliers du palais et que lisait Pertevniyal Valide Sultan."}}}]},{"id":"df28fd23-6a70-55b8-9302-7d8b3b1968ac","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_111","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:111","parent_id":"968db63b-b20a-5f2d-94c5-02edf7fd6fea","country_id":null,"display_order":3,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"63d3e691-fd6a-55ce-8dda-6da2acb434ea","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/05b5969f-6670-59e8-88ef-139ec3002d87.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Becken","date":"AH 12. Jahrhundert / AD 18. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Husaynidische Beys (Osmanen)","location":"Tunis","museum":"Sidi Qasim al-Dschalizi Museum","justification":"Eine Platte, die zum Kneten oder Ausrollen von Teig benutzt wurde"},"es":{"name":"Fuente","date":"Siglo XII de la Hégira / XVIII d. C.","dynasty":"Beyes husayníes (otomanos).","location":"Túnez","museum":"Museo Sidi Qasim al-Yalizi","justification":"Fuente o *maajna* utilizado para trabajar o enrollar la masa."},"fr":{"name":"Bassine","justification":"Assiette ou *maajna* utilisée pour pétrir ou rouler la pâte."},"it":{"name":"Bacinella.","date":"Egira XII secolo / d.C. XVIII secolo.","dynasty":"Periodo dei Bey Husaynidi (epoca ottomana).","location":"Tunisi.","museum":"Museo Sidi Qasim al-Jalizi.","justification":"*Maajna,* ciotola usata per lavorare e arrotolare impasti."},"pt":{"name":"Bacia.","date":"Séc. XII H. / XVIII d.C.","dynasty":"Husaynidas (Otomanos).","location":"Tunis.","museum":"Museu Sidi Qasim al-Jalizi.","justification":"Bacia ou maajna utilizada para trabalhar ou enrolar a massa."},"se":{"name":"Tvättfat.","date":"1100-talet e.H. /1700-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Hussaynidiska Beyerna (Ottomansk tid).","location":"Tunis.","museum":"Sidi Qasim al-Jalizi-museet.","justification":"Degkar, maajna, som användes för att knåda deg i."},"tr":{"name":"Tekne.","date":"H. 12. yy / M. 18. yy.","dynasty":"Hüseyni Beyleri (Osmanlı).","location":"Tunus.","museum":"Sidi Kasım el-Celizi Müzesi.","justification":"Hamur yoğurmak ve açmak için kullanılan bir tekne (*maacna*)."},"ar":{"justification":"صحن أو معجن لعجن العجين أو ترقيقه."},"en":{"justification":"A basin or *maajna* which is used to knead or roll-out dough."}}},{"id":"bdeda37e-0f4a-5fd6-ad87-d9dacdb11131","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/6fc22010-d032-5fa9-b8b6-e57670d8fea3.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Al-Imara al-Amira (Das blühende Gebäude)","date":"Erbaut um AH 964 / AD 1557","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Jerusalem","justification":"Eine Küche, in der die Armen ihr Essen zubereiteten. Zum Teil gibt es solche Küchen heute noch."},"es":{"name":"Al-'Imara al-'Amira (el edificio floreciente)","date":"Hacia 964 de la Hégira / 1557 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Jerusalén","justification":"Cocina en la que se preparaba, y aún se prepara, comida para los pobres."},"it":{"name":"Al-‘Imara al-‘Amira (’edificio fiorito).","date":"Costruito intorno al 964 dell’Egira/ d.C. 1557.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Gerusalemme","justification":"La cucina che era - ed è tuttora - usata per preparare il cibo per i poveri."},"pt":{"name":"Al-‘Imara al-‘Amira (O Edifício Florescente).","date":"Construído por volta de 964 H. / 1557 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Jerusalém","justification":"Cozinha onde era preparada, e ainda se prepara, comida para os pobres."},"se":{"name":"Al-‘Imara al-‘Amira (Den Blomstrande Byggnaden).","date":"Uppförd omkring 964 e.H./ 1557 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Jerusalem.","justification":"Ett kök som användes - och som fortfarande används - för att laga mat åt de fattiga."},"tr":{"name":"Haseki Hürrem Sultan İmareti (İmaret-i Amire).","date":"H. 964 / M. 1557 civarı.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Kudüs","justification":"Fakirlere yemek hazırlamak için kullanılmış ve hâlâ kullanılmakta olan mutfak."},"ar":{"justification":"المطبخ الذي كان ولا يزال يستخدم لإعداد الطعام من أجل الفقراء."},"en":{"justification":"The kitchen which was, and still is, used for the preparation of food for the poor."},"fr":{"justification":"La cuisine qui était, et qui reste, utilisée pour préparer les aliments pour les pauvres."}}},{"id":"ada2243f-108b-5eed-b2bf-2399e60e1491","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/258e3fc3-fc5d-5592-87cb-e702cf289991.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Kessel","date":"AH 10. Jahrhundert / AD 16. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Jerusalem","museum":"Islamisches Museum, al-Aqsa-Moschee / al-Haram al-Scharif","justification":"Kessel aus den Küchen eines *Imaret*"},"es":{"name":"Caldero","date":"Siglo X de la Hégira / XVI d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Jerusalén","museum":"Museo Islámico de la Mezquita al-Aqsa – Al-Haram al-Sharif","justification":"Calderos para cocinar en el *imaret*."},"it":{"name":"Calderoni.","date":"Egira X secolo / d.C. XVI secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Gerusalemme","museum":"Museo Islamico, Moschea al-Aqsa  / al-Haram al-Sharif.","justification":"Calderone da cucina di *imaret*."},"pt":{"name":"Caldeirões.","date":"Séc. X H. / séc. XVI d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Jerusalém","museum":"Museu Islâmico, Mesquita de al-Aqsa / al-Haram al-Sharif.","justification":"Caldeirões para cozinhar no *imaret*."},"se":{"name":"Kittel.","date":"900-talet e.H. / 1500-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottoman.","location":"Jerusalem.","museum":"Islamiska museet i al-Aqsamoskén / al-Haram al-Sharif.","justification":"Grytor som använts i *imaret*."},"tr":{"name":"Kazan.","date":"H. 10. yy / M. 16. yy.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Kudüs","museum":"İslamiyet Müzesi ve Mescid-i Aksa Kütüphanesi.","justification":"İmarette yemek pişirilmek için kullanılan bir kazan."},"ar":{"justification":"مرجل لطبخ العمارت."},"en":{"justification":"A cauldron for cooking in the *imaret*."},"fr":{"justification":"Chaudron de cuisine dans l'*imaret*."}}},{"id":"48232ccd-b83a-5ed3-a7ae-09f26487f289","display_order":4,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/0b8679d7-c2e4-5261-ab99-c49c8ff06e59.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Großes Tablett (*Sni*)","date":"AH 1156 / AD 1743","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Algier","museum":"Nationalmuseum für Klassische Altertümer und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Um ein solches Tablett versammelte man sich zum Essen."},"es":{"name":"Bandeja","date":"1156 de la Hégira / 1743 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Argel","museum":"Museo Nacional de Antigüedades y Arte Islámico.","justification":"Bandeja alrededor de la cual se sentaba la gente para comer."},"it":{"name":"Grande vassoio (*s’ni*).","date":"Egira 1156 / d.C. 1743.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Algeri.","museum":"Museo Nazionale di Antichità e Arti Islamiche.","justification":"Vassoio intorno al quale ci si sedeva per mangiare."},"pt":{"name":"Grande bandeja (*s’ni*).","date":"1156 H. / 1743 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Argel.","museum":"Museu Nacional das Antiguidades e da Arte Islâmica.","justification":"Bandeja em volta da qual as pessoas se sentavam para comer."},"se":{"name":"Stor bricka (*sni*).","date":"1156 e.H. / 1743 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Alger.","museum":"Nationalmuseet för klassiska fornsaker och islamisk konst.","justification":"Runt brickan satt människorna och åt."},"tr":{"name":"Sini (s’ni).","date":"H. 1156 / M. 1743.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Cezayir.","museum":"Ulusal Arkeoloji ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"Yemek için hane halkının etrafına oturduğu bir sini."},"ar":{"justification":"صينية يتحلق الناس حولها لتناول الطعام."},"en":{"justification":"A tray around which people sat to eat."},"fr":{"justification":"Plateau autour duquel on s'assoit pour manger."}}},{"id":"6316fa3b-7cce-55f6-bcdc-23910cde7fbb","display_order":5,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/94a85a99-e32b-5ac5-a4b3-654265dabf92.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Essensbehälter (*Mraq*)","date":"AH 925–1245 / AD 1519–1830","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Algier","museum":"Nationalmuseum für Klassische Altertümer und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Behälter zum Transport verschiedener Mahlzeiten"},"es":{"name":"Fiambrera","date":"925–1245 de la Hégira / 1519–1830 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Argel","museum":"Museo Nacional de Antigüedades y Arte Islámico.","justification":"Fiambrera para llevar diferentes tipos de comida desde el *imaret*."},"it":{"name":"Gavetta (*m’raq*).","date":"Egira 925–1245 / d.C. 1519–1830.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Algeri.","museum":"Museo Nazionale di Antichità e Arti Islamiche.","justification":"Gavetta usata per trasportare vari tipi di cibo dall'*imaret*."},"pt":{"name":"Marmita (*m’raq*).","date":"925–1245 H. / 1519–1830 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Argel.","museum":"Museu Nacional das Antiguidades e da Arte Islâmica.","justification":"Marmita para levar diferentes tipos de comida a partir do *imaret*."},"se":{"name":"Lunchlåda (*mraq*).","date":"925–1245 e.H. / 1519–1830 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Alger.","museum":"Nationalmuseet för klassiska fornsaker och islamisk konst.","justification":"Matbehållare för att bära olika sorters mat från *imaret*."},"tr":{"name":"Sefer tası (m’rak).","date":"H. 925–1245 / M. 1519–1830.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Cezayir.","museum":"Ulusal Arkeoloji ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"İmaretten değişik yiyeceklerin taşınmasında kullanılan sefertası."},"ar":{"justification":"علبة طعام لنقل أصناف مختلفة من المأكولات من العمارت."},"en":{"justification":"A mess-kit used to carry different types of food from the *imaret*."},"fr":{"justification":"Ustensiles utilisés pour porter les aliments préparés à l'*imaret*."}}}]},{"id":"39f632d5-77b2-5774-9593-b679b7db8455","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_114","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:114","parent_id":"aa042c08-6f7c-5f9d-b7df-e0e92304f71d","country_id":null,"display_order":3,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"02bdeffc-6e44-572b-83b7-207f18622c2d","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/236d25b9-542f-5281-86c6-5645021c456c.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Ein Paar Kerzenständer","date":"Circa AH 936 / AD 1530","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"London","museum":"The British Museum","justification":"Die Form dieser Kerzenhalter ist von Metallarbeiten abgeleitet, die ursprünglich für den italienischen Markt hergestellt wurden."},"es":{"name":"Par de candeleros","date":"Hacia 936 de la Hégira / 1530 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museo Británico","justification":"La forma de estos candeleros procede de la metalistería realizada para exportar a Italia."},"it":{"name":"Paio di portacandele.","date":"Circa Egira 936 / d.C. 1530.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Londra","museum":"British Museum.","justification":"La forma di questi candelieri deriva da quella di oggetti in metallo fabbricati per essere esportati in Italia."},"pt":{"name":"Par de candelabros.","date":"c. 936 H. / 1530 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museu Britânico.","justification":"A forma destes candelabros tem origem em metais realizados para serem exportados para Itália."},"se":{"name":"Ett par ljusstakar.","date":"Ca 936 e.H. / 1530 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomaniska.","location":"London.","museum":"British Museum.","justification":"Modellen till dessa ljusstakar har sitt ursprung i metallarbeten som gjorts för export till Italien."},"tr":{"name":"Şamdan çifti.","date":"H. 936 / M. 1530 civarı.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Londra","museum":"The British Museum.","justification":"Bu şamdanların formu, İtalya'ya ihraç edilmek üzere üretilen madeni eserlerden türetilmiştir."},"ar":{"justification":"**استُمِد شَكْلُ هذين الشمعدانين من الأعمال المعدنية المنفذة للتصدير إلى إيطاليا.**"},"en":{"justification":"The form of these candlesticks derives from metalwork made for export to Italy."},"fr":{"justification":"La forme de ces chandeliers provient de modèles réalisés pour le marché italien."}}},{"id":"68f83415-d094-590c-bdae-7ff58905192e","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/8fad308a-6035-551d-b94b-82987d450f03.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Karaffe","date":"Circa AH 925 / AH 1520","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"London","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum","justification":"Dieser Wasserkrug stammt aus İznik, aber die silbernen Aufsätze wurden von seinem europäischen Besitzer hinzugefügt."},"es":{"name":"Aguamanil","date":"Hacia 925 de la Hégira / 1520 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museo Victoria & Albert","justification":"Este aguamanil fue producido en İznik, pero los añadidos en plata se debieron a su dueño europeo."},"it":{"name":"Brocca.","date":"Circa Egira 925 / d.C. 1520.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Londra","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum.","justification":"A questa brocca prodotta ad Iznik furono aggiunte dal proprietario europeo delle guarnizioni d’argento."},"pt":{"name":"Aguamanil.","date":"c. 925 H. / 1520 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museu Victoria & Albert","justification":"Este aguamanil foi produzido em İznik, mas os acrescentos em prata deveram-se ao proprietário europeu."},"se":{"name":"Kanna.","date":"Ca 925 e.H./ 1520 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"London.","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum.","justification":"Keramikkrus tillverkat i Iznik, men med silvermonteringar som en europeisk ägare låtit göra."},"tr":{"name":"İbrik.","date":"H. 925 / AH 1520 civarı.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Londra","museum":"Victoria and Albert Müzesi.","justification":"Bu ibrik İznik'te yapılmıştır, ancak gümüş kısımları Avrupalı sahibi tarafından eklenmiştir."},"ar":{"justification":"**صنع هذا الإبريق في أزنيق، ولكن الحوامل الفضية أُضيفت من قبل صاحبه الأوروبي.**"},"en":{"justification":"This ewer was made in Iznik, but the silver mounts were added by the European owner."},"fr":{"justification":"Cette aiguière est en céramique d'Iznik, mais ses montures en argent ont été ajoutées par son propriétaire européen."}}},{"id":"36296e8f-2a4c-530e-a3d7-17c1732ee3a5","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/8600238b-37ba-50ec-9680-1a74de65d3d1.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Krug","date":"AH letztes Viertel 10. Jahrhundert / AD letztes Viertel 16. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Glasgow","museum":"The Burrell Collection, Glasgow Museums","justification":"Keramikobjekte aus İznik wie dieser Krug wurden von reichen Europäern gesammelt."},"es":{"name":"Jarro","date":"Último cuarto del siglo X de la Hégira / XVI d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Glasgow","museum":"Colección Burrell – Museos de Glasgow","justification":"Los europeos ricos coleccionaban con avidez la cerámica de İznik, como este jarro."},"it":{"name":"Brocca.","date":"Egira ultimo quarto del X secolo / d.C. ultimo quarto del XVI secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Glasgow","museum":"Burrell Collection, Glasgow Museums.","justification":"Ceramiche di Iznik come questa brocca erano molto richiesti e collezionati da europei abbienti."},"pt":{"name":"Jarro.","date":"Último quartel do séc. X H. / último quartel do séc. XVI d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Glasgow","museum":"Colecção Burrell, Museus de Glasgow.","justification":"Os europeus ricos coleccionavam com avidez peças de cerâmica de İznik, como este jarro."},"se":{"name":"Kanna.","date":"Slutet av 900-talet e.H. / 1500-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Glasgow.","museum":"Burrell Collection, Glasgow Museums.","justification":"Keramik från Iznik som denna kanna var samlarobjekt för rika européer."},"tr":{"name":"Testi.","date":"H. 10. yy / M. 16. yy son çeyreği.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Glasgow","museum":"Burrell Koleksiyonu, Glasgow Müzeleri.","justification":"Bu testi gibi İznik seramikleri, zengin Avrupalılar tarafından hevesle toplanıyordu."},"ar":{"justification":"كان أغنياء أوروبا مولعين بجمع الخزفيات الأزنيقية الشبيهة."},"en":{"justification":"Iznik ceramics like this jug were avidly collected by wealthy Europeans."},"fr":{"justification":"Les céramiques d'Iznik, comme cette cruche, étaient collectionnées avec passion par les riches amateurs européens."}}},{"id":"57c5b17a-cc28-503e-b6e8-63bb26227762","display_order":4,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/561a7917-35f6-5ccd-9deb-293bd7274ab5.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Teller","date":"Circa AH 1009 / AD 1600","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Stockholm","museum":"Mittelmeermuseum (Medelhavsmuseet)","justification":"Die Töpfer in İznik ließen sich manchmal auch von italienischen Vorbildern inspirieren."},"es":{"name":"Plato","date":"Hacia 1009 de la Hégira / 1600 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estocolmo","museum":"Museo de Antigüedades del Mediterráneo y Oriente Próximo (Medelhavsmuseet)","justification":"Los alfareros de İznik a veces buscaban su fuente de inspiración en la cerámica italiana."},"it":{"name":"Piatto.","date":"Egira circa 1009 / d.C.circa 1600.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Stoccolma","museum":"Museo del Mediterraneo e del Vicino Oriente (Medelhavsmuseet).","justification":"I ceramisti di Iznik a volte si ispirarono alle ceramiche italiane."},"pt":{"name":"Prato.","date":"c. 1009 H.  / c. 1600 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estocolmo","museum":"Museu das Antiguidades do Mediterrâneo e do Próximo Oriente(Medelhavsmuseet).","justification":"Os oleiros de İznik procuravam, por vezes, a fonte de inspiração na cerâmica italiana."},"tr":{"name":"Tabak.","date":"H. 1009 / M. 1600 civarı.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Stockholm","museum":"Akdeniz ve Yakın Doğu Eserleri Müzesi (Medelhavsmuseet).","justification":"İznik seramikçileri kimi zaman İtalyan seramiklerinden ilham almıştır."},"ar":{"justification":"**كان خزافو أزنيق يستلهمون أحياناً من الخزفيات الإيطالية.**"},"en":{"justification":"Iznik potters sometimes looked to Italian ceramics for inspiration."},"fr":{"justification":"Les potiers d'Iznik cherchaient parfois leur inspiration dans les céramiques italiennes."},"se":{"justification":"Izniks krukmakare vände sig ibland mot Italien när de sökte inspiration."}}},{"id":"4a348cc6-05a3-5e8a-8b61-a980db3a8b21","display_order":5,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/b61a9c10-c31a-5518-8a9a-d359aab4560a.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Teller","date":"Circa AH 1031–56 / AD 1625–50","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"London","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum","justification":"Dieser Teller zeigt eines der Handelsschiffe, die damals Waren aus İznik nach Europa brachten."},"es":{"name":"Plato","date":"1031–1056 de la Hégira / 1625–1650 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museo Victoria & Albert","justification":"En este plato está representado un barco muy similar a los que transportaban la cerámica de İznik a Europa."},"it":{"name":"Piatto.","date":"Circa Egira 1031–56 / d.C. 1625–50.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Londra","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum.","justification":"Su questo piatto è raffigurata una nave molto simile a quelle che dovevano aver trasportato le ceramiche di Iznik in Europa."},"pt":{"name":"Prato.","date":"c. 1031–56 H. / 1625–50 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museu Victoria & Albert","justification":"Neste prato está representado um barco muito semelhante aos que transportavam a cerâmica de İznik para a Europa."},"se":{"name":"Tallrik.","date":"Ca 1031–56 e.H./ 1625–50 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"London.","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum.","justification":"Tallrik med bild av ett skepp som är mycket likt de skepp som fraktade Iznikkeramiken till Europa."},"tr":{"name":"Tabak.","date":"H. 1031–56 / M. 1625–50 civarı.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Londra","museum":"Victoria and Albert Müzesi.","justification":"Bu tabakta, İznik seramiklerini Avrupa'ya taşıyanlara benzeyen bir gemi tasvir edilmiştir."},"ar":{"justification":"يصوِّر هذا الصحن سفينة شديدة الشبه بتلك التي كانت تشحن الأواني الازنيقية إلى أوربا."},"en":{"justification":"This plate depicts a ship much like those that carried Iznik wares to Europe."},"fr":{"justification":"Cette assiette est ornée d'un vaisseau d'un modèle proche de ceux qui transportaient les productions d'Iznik vers l'Europe."}}}]},{"id":"39c2b16b-ece0-532b-b8a3-a71ce6678645","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_117","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:117","parent_id":"9b603cf4-3d1b-5d98-b644-0c415a7c2a10","country_id":null,"display_order":3,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"54153ed8-09be-518c-8b1b-5c34eb3644e6","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/96e77ebe-808d-5483-80b7-a685eff89630.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Kachel einer Inschriftentafel aus dem Felsendom","date":"AH 976 / AD 1560","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Jerusalem","museum":"Islamisches Museum, al-Aqsa-Moschee / al-Haram al-Scharif","justification":"Die Osmanen ließen wichtige religiöse Gebäude mit Kacheln dekorieren."},"es":{"name":"Panel de azulejos epigráfico de la Cúpula de la Roca","date":"976 de la Hégira / 1560 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Jerusalén","museum":"Museo Islámico de la Mezquita al-Aqsa – Al-Haram al-Sharif","justification":"Los otomanos redecoraron importantes edificios sagrados con azulejos."},"it":{"name":"Mattonelle di pannello con iscrizione dalla Cupola della Roccia.","date":"Egira 976 / d.C. 1560.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Gerusalemme","museum":"Museo Islamico, Moschea al-Aqsa  / al-Haram al-Sharif.","justification":"Gli Ottomani rinnovarono la decorazione di importanti edifici sacri con maioliche."},"pt":{"name":"Azulejo de painel epigráfico em cerâmica da Cúpula do Rochedo.","date":"976 H. / 1560 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Jerusalém","museum":"Museu Islâmico, Mesquita de al-Aqsa / al-Haram al-Sharif.","justification":"Os otomanos redecoraram com azulejos importantes edifícios sagrados."},"se":{"name":"Väggkakel från en panel med inskriptioner i Klippdomen.","date":"976 e.H./ 1560 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomanskt.","location":"Jerusalem.","museum":"Islamiska museet i al-Aqsamoskén / al-Haram al-Sharif.","justification":"Ottomanerna förnyade inredningen med kakel i viktiga religiösa byggnader."},"tr":{"name":"Kubbetü’s-Sahra’dan yazıtlı çini.","date":"H. 976 / M. 1560.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Kudüs","museum":"İslamiyet Müzesi ve Mescid-i Aksa Kütüphanesi.","justification":"Osmanlılar, önemli kutsal yapıları çinilerle yeniden dekore ettirdi."},"ar":{"justification":"أعاد العثمانيون تزيين عدد من المباني المقدسة المهمة بالألواح القرميدية."},"en":{"justification":"The Ottomans redecorated important sacred buildings with tile-work."},"fr":{"justification":"Les Ottomans rehaussèrent les bâtiments religieux les plus importants d'un nouveau décor de carreaux de céramique."}}},{"id":"24ba84ea-5d4a-55c8-b96d-2f3763e9540e","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/ffd3c9fe-b78e-5c8c-b78d-45aef3a7778b.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Hängelampe","date":"AH 956 / AD 1549","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"London","museum":"The British Museum","justification":"Die Palastwerkstätten waren an der Pflege der Heiligen Stätten beteiligt."},"es":{"name":"Lámpara de colgar","date":"956 de la Hégira / 1549 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museo Brtiánico","justification":"Los talleres de la corte contribuyeron al mobiliario de los lugares sagrados."},"it":{"name":"Lampada.","date":"Egira 956 / d.C. 1549.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Londra","museum":"British Museum.","justification":"Le botteghe di corte erano coinvolte nella fornitura di materiali decorativi per i luoghi sacri."},"pt":{"name":"Lâmpada.","date":"956 H. / 1549 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museu Britânico.","justification":"As oficinas da corte contribuíram para o mobiliário dos lugares sagrados."},"se":{"name":"Hänglampa.","date":"956 e.H. / 1549 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomanisk.","location":"London.","museum":"British Museum.","justification":"För inredningarna i de heliga byggnaderna engagerades hovets ateljéer."},"tr":{"name":"Askılı kandil.","date":"H. 956 / M. 1549.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Londra","museum":"The British Museum.","justification":"Saray atölyeleri kutsal mekânların dekorasyonuyla da uğraşıyordu."},"ar":{"justification":"**كانت مشاغل البلاط تساهم في تأثيث الأمكنة المقدسة.**"},"en":{"justification":"Court ateliers were involved in furnishing holy places."},"fr":{"justification":"Les ateliers de la cour participèrent à l'aménagement les lieux saints."}}},{"id":"e88ac084-acaa-583b-abc2-fa8a32e7027e","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/76d81133-f31e-50c2-8360-e54398dbb314.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Koranmanuskript von *Sultan* Bayezid","date":"AH 964 / AD 1556","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Jerusalem","museum":"Islamisches Museum, al-Aqsa-Moschee / al-Haram al-Scharif","justification":"Nicht nur der jeweilige *Sultan*, sondern auch andere Mitglieder seiner Familie waren bedeutende Spender. Prinz Bayezid, der Sohn von Süleyman dem Prächtigen, schenkte dem Felsendom in Jerusalem diesen Koran."},"es":{"name":"Corán manuscrito del sultán Bayezid","date":"964 de la Hégira / 1556 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Jerusalén","museum":"Museo Islámico de la Mezquita al-Aqsa – Al-Haram al-Sharif","justification":"Los miembros de la familia del sultán también fueron importantes fundadores y donantes. El príncipe Bayezid, hijo de Süleyman el Magnífico, donó este Corán a la Cúpula de la Roca."},"it":{"name":"Manowscritto del Corano del Sultano Bayezit.","date":"Egira 964 / d.C. 1556.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Gerusalemme","museum":"Museo Islamico, Moschea al-Aqsa  / al-Haram al-Sharif.","justification":"Anche membri della famiglia del sultano erano attivi come mecenati e donatori. Il principe Bayezit, figlio di Solimano il Magnifico, donò questo Corano alla Cupola della Roccia."},"pt":{"name":"Manuscrito corânico do sultão Bayazid.","date":"964 H. / 1556 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Jerusalém","museum":"Museu Islâmico, Mesquita de al-Aqsa / al-Haram al-Sharif.","justification":"Os membros da família do sultão também foram importantes fundadores e doadores. O príncipe Bayezid, filho de Suleyman o Magnífico, doou este Alcorão à Cúpula do Rochedo."},"se":{"name":"Koranhandskrift som tillhört sultanen Bayazid.","date":"964 e.H./ 1556 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Jerusalem.","museum":"Islamiska museet i al-Aqsamoskén / al-Haram al-Sharif.","justification":"Inte bara sultanen själv, utan också andra medlemmar av hans familj var betydande grundare och donatorer. Prins Bayezid, son till Süleyman den Store, skänkte denna Koran till Klippdomen."},"tr":{"name":"Şehzade Bayezid’in Kur’an’ı.","date":"H. 964 / M. 1556.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Kudüs","museum":"İslamiyet Müzesi ve Mescid-i Aksa Kütüphanesi.","justification":"Padişah ailesinin üyeleri de birçok bina yaptırmış ve bağışlarda bulunmuştur. Kanuni Sultan Süleyman'ın oğlu Şehzade Bayezid, bu Kur'an-ı Kerim'i Kubbetü's-Sahra'ya bağışlamıştır."},"ar":{"justification":"**كان أعضاء من عائلة السلطان** **مؤسسين ومتبرعين ذوي شأن أيضا. فالأمير بايزيد، نجل سليمان القانوني، هو الذي وقف هذه النسخة من القرآن لقبة الصخرة.**"},"en":{"justification":"Members of the sultan’s family were also important founders and donors. Prince Bayezid, son of Süleyman the Magnificent, donated this Qur’an to the Dome of the Rock."},"fr":{"justification":"Des membres de la famille du sultan pouvaient également créer des fondations ou faire des dons importants. Le prince Bayézid, fils de Soliman le Magnifique, offrit ce coran au Dôme du Rocher."}}},{"id":"f01728d7-fe74-597e-b37f-12f01e9ac1a3","display_order":4,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/c83eca59-3f93-5536-9999-9c9784a2080a.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Koranmanuskript von *Sultan* Murad","date":"AH 1001 / AD 1593","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Jerusalem","museum":"Islamisches Museum, al-Aqsa-Moschee / al-Haram al-Scharif","justification":"Aufwändige Geschenke an die lokalen Herrscher und die Öffentlichkeit kompensierten symbolisch die Abwesenheit der *Sultane*. *Sultan* Murad III. schenkte der *Aqsa*-Moschee diesen Koran."},"es":{"name":"Manuscrito coránico (rab’a) del sultán Murad","date":"1001 de la Hégira / 1593 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","museum":"Museo Islámico de la Mezquita al-Aqsa – Al-Haram al-Sharif","justification":"Para los gobernadores locales y la gente en general, las costosas donaciones que hacían los sultanes representaban simbólicamente al soberano ausente. El sultán Murad III donó este Corán a la mezquita al-Aqsa."},"it":{"name":"*rab’a* del Sultano Murat.","date":"Egira 1001 / d.C. 1593.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","museum":"Museo Islamico, Moschea al-Aqsa  / al-Haram al-Sharif.","justification":"Agli occhi dei governanti locali e della popolazione, le preziose donazioni fatte dai sultani avevano un valore anche politico, rappresentando questi ultimi anche se assenti. Il sultano Murat III donò questo Corano alla moschea al-Aqsa."},"pt":{"name":"*Rab’a* do sultão Murad.","date":"1001 H. / 1593 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Jerusalém","museum":"Museu Islâmico, Mesquita de al-Aqsa / al-Haram al-Sharif.","justification":"Para os governadores locais e para a gente em geral, as dispendiosas doações que os sultões faziam representavam simbolicamente o soberano ausente. O sultão Murad III doou este Alcorão à mesquita de al-Aqsa."},"se":{"name":"Sultan Murads Koran-handskrift, *raba*.","date":"1001 e.H. / 1593 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Jerusalem.","museum":"Islamiska museet i al-Aqsamoskén / al-Haram al-Sharif.","justification":"För de lokala makthavarna och den breda allmänheten var sultanens dyrbara gåvor en symbolisk kompensation för hans frånvaro. Denna Koran skänktes av sultanen Murad III till al-Aqsamoskén."},"tr":{"name":"Sultan III. Murad’ın Kur’an’ı ve mahfazası.","date":"H. 1001 / M. 1593.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","museum":"İslamiyet Müzesi ve Mescid-i Aksa Kütüphanesi.","justification":"Yerel yöneticiler ve halka göre, sultanlar tarafından yapılan yüklü bağışlar onları gıyabında temsil ederdi. Sultan III. Murad, bu Kur'an-ı Kerim'i Mescid-i Aksa'ya bağışlamıştır."},"ar":{"justification":"**كانت الهبات السخية المقدمة من السلاطين ترمز، بنظر الحكام وعامة الناس، إلى الحاكم الغائب.  \nوقف هذه النسخة من القرآن السلطان مراد الثالث للمسجد الأقصى.**"},"en":{"justification":"To local rulers and the general public, costly donations made by the sultans symbolically represented the absent ruler. Sultan Murad III donated this Qur’an to the Aqsa Mosque."},"fr":{"justification":"Pour les maîtres locaux et le grand public, les somptueuses donations des sultans représentaient symboliquement le souverains absent. Le sultan Mourad III a offert ce coran à la mosquée al-Aqsa."}}},{"id":"3b20eedf-73ef-58bb-867b-4bd1624b5b9c","display_order":5,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/9c00e7c1-f9ac-565e-9ffa-c2828ace9b95.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Silber-Service (Kerzenständer, Räuchergefäße, Zerstäuber)","date":"AH 1223–55 / AD 1808–39","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Jerusalem","museum":"Islamisches Museum, al-Aqsa-Moschee / al-Haram al-Scharif","justification":"Die Bedeutung der Heiligtümer wurde durch prunkvolle Geschenke der *Sultane* und ihrer Familien unterstrichen. Prinzessin Adla, die Tochter von Mahmud II., schenkte der *Aqsa*\\-Moschee dieses Service."},"es":{"name":"Juego de plata","date":"1223–1255 de la Hégira / 1808–1839 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Jerusalén","museum":"Museo Islámico de la Mezquita al-Aqsa – Al-Haram al-Sharif","justification":"La importancia de un lugar sagrado se enfatizaba con los espléndidos regalos que los sultanes y sus familias le ofrecían. La princesa Adila, hija de Mahmud II, donó este servicio a la mezquita al-Aqsa."},"it":{"name":"Servizio in argento.","date":"Egira 1223–55 / d.C. 1808–39.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Gerusalemme","museum":"Museo Islamico, Moschea al-Aqsa  / al-Haram al-Sharif.","justification":"L’importanza di un luogo sacro era sottolineata dagli splendidi doni fatti dai sultani e dai loro parenti più prossimi. La principessa Adila, figlia di Mahmud II, donò questo servizio d’argento alla moschea al-Aqsa."},"pt":{"name":"Serviço de prata.","date":"1223–55 H. / 1808–39 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Jerusalém","museum":"Museu Islâmico, Mesquita de al-Aqsa / al-Haram al-Sharif.","justification":"A importância de um lugar sagrado era enfatizada pelas esplêndidas ofertas que os sultões e as suas famílias lhe faziam. A princesa Adila, filha de Mahmud II, doou este serviço à mesquita de al-Aqsa."},"se":{"name":"Silverservis.","date":"1223–55 e.H./ 1808–39 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Jerusalem.","museum":"Islamiska museet i al-Aqsamoskén / al-Haram al-Sharif.","justification":"Den heliga platsens betydelse betonades genom ståtliga gåvor från sultanerna och deras närmaste familjer. Prinsessan Adila, dotter till Mahmud II, har skänkt denna servis till al-Aqsamoskén."},"tr":{"name":"Gümüş takım.","date":"H. 1223–55 / M. 1808–39.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Kudüs","museum":"İslamiyet Müzesi ve Mescid-i Aksa Kütüphanesi.","justification":"Sultanın ve yakınlarının bahşettikleri muazzam hediyelerle kutsal mekânların öneminin altı çizilirdi. II. Mahmud'un kızı Adile Sultan, bu servis takımını Mescid-i Aksa'ya bağışlamıştır."},"ar":{"justification":"**كانت أهمية أيّ مكان مقدس تتأكد بالهبات الثمينة التي كان السلاطين وأقرباؤهم المباشرون يغدقونها عليه. وقد تبرعت بهذه الخدمة للمسجد الأقصى الأميرة عادلة بنت محمود الثاني.**"},"en":{"justification":"The importance of a holy place was emphasised by the splendid gifts bestowed on it by the sultans and their immediate family. Princess Adila, daughter of Mahmud II, donated this service to the Aqsa Mosque"},"fr":{"justification":"L'importance d'un lieu saint était soulignée par les riches présents des sultans et de leurs proches parents. La princesse Adila, fille de Mahmoud II, fit don de ce service à la mosquée al-Aqsa."}}}]},{"id":"a54056db-53e8-5044-b4c1-ab40a258ab5b","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_120","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:120","parent_id":"ee5d09b5-f282-551a-ad6c-510a7a1d4b9d","country_id":null,"display_order":3,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"c3e4b4cd-933f-5d90-8421-12d6189be2e7","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/2f1a0b44-c2f2-5c99-a28b-5b6d13d0e1c3.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Fenster mit Stuck und gefärbtem Glas","date":"AH 12. Jahrhundert / AD 18. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Jerusalem","museum":"Islamisches Museum, al-Aqsa-Moschee / al-Haram al-Scharif","justification":"Buntglasfenster dienten dazu, das Innere des sakralen Raums mit farbigem Licht zu erfüllen."},"es":{"name":"Vidriera de estuco","date":"Siglo XII de la Hégira / XVIII d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Jerusalén","museum":"Museo Islámico de la Mezquita al-Aqsa – Al-Haram al-Sharif","justification":"Las vidrieras iluminaban el interior del espacio sagrado con luces de colores."},"it":{"name":"Finestre in stucco istoriate.","date":"Egira XII secolo / d.C. XVIII secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Gerusalemme","museum":"Museo Islamico, Moschea al-Aqsa  / al-Haram al-Sharif.","justification":"Le vetrate colorate erano prodotte per illuminare l’interno di luoghi sacri con suggestivi effetti policromi."},"pt":{"name":"Janela com vitrais.","date":"Séc. XII H./ séc. XVIII d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Jerusalém","museum":"Museu Islâmico, Mesquita de al-Aqsa / al-Haram al-Sharif.","justification":"Os vitrais iluminavam o interior do espaço sagrado com luzes coloridas."},"se":{"name":"Fönster med färgat glas och stuckdekorationer.","date":"1100-talet e.H./ 1700-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomanskt.","location":"Jerusalem.","museum":"Islamiska museet i al-Aqsamoskén / al-Haram al-Sharif.","justification":"Målade glasfönster tillverkades för att fylla de heliga rummens inre med ljus i färger."},"tr":{"name":"Vitraylı pencere.","date":"H. 12. yy / M. 18. yy.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Kudüs","museum":"İslamiyet Müzesi ve Mescid-i Aksa Kütüphanesi.","justification":"Vitraylar, ibadethanenin içini ışıkla renklendirmek amacıyla üretilirdi."},"ar":{"justification":"**كانت النوافذ الزجاجية الملونة تُنتَج لتزيين داخل الفضاء المقدس بأنوار زاهية الألوان.**"},"en":{"justification":"Stained-glass windows were produced to illuminate the interior of the sacred space with colourful lights."},"fr":{"justification":"Les fenêtres à vitraux étaient conçues pour illuminer l'intérieur de l'espace sacré de la mosquée de rais multicolores."}}},{"id":"934df7dd-8577-516b-8cc1-6742a0d27a2d","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/db3c2f7b-06e8-5960-bd27-28ba48061191.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Moscheelampe","date":"Circa AH 963 / AD 1557","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"London","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum","justification":"Eine dekorative Öllampe aus Keramik zur Beleuchtung des Gebetsraumes"},"es":{"name":"Lámpara de mezquita","date":"Hacia 963 de la Hégira / 1557 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museo Victoria & Albert","justification":"Decorativa lámpara de aceite en cerámica, destinada a la iluminación de la sala sagrada."},"it":{"name":"Lampada di moschea.","date":"Circa Egira 963 / d.C. 1557.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Londra","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum.","justification":"Lampada ad olio ornamentale in ceramica, usata per illuminare la sala di preghiera."},"pt":{"name":"Lâmpada de mesquita.","date":"c. 963 H. / 1557 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museu Victoria & Albert","justification":"Lâmpada de azeite em cerâmica com decoração, destinada à iluminação da sala sagrada."},"se":{"name":"Moskélampa.","date":"Ca 963 e.H./ 1557 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"London.","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum.","justification":"Dekorativ oljelampa av keramik som skulle lysa upp bönerummet."},"tr":{"name":"Cami kandili.","date":"H. 963 / M. 1557 civarı.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Londra","museum":"Victoria and Albert Müzesi.","justification":"Cami aydınlatması amaçlı seramik kandil."},"ar":{"justification":"مصباح زيت خزفي تزييني لإضفاء نوع من الجمال على قاعة مقدسة."},"en":{"justification":"A decorative ceramic oil-lamp to illuminate the sacred hall."},"fr":{"justification":"Lampe à huile décorative en céramique servant à l'éclairage de la salle de prière."}}},{"id":"efc1e427-4c81-58f3-a2ae-e846616be1e3","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/88c34d01-a45d-551d-ab5e-6f1a92348331.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Koranschrank","date":"AH erste Hälfte 10. Jahrhundert / AD 16. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum für Türkische und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Ein Schrank zur Aufbewahrung des Korans. Solche Behältnisse sind eine Besonderheit der islamischen Kunst und bereichern die Gestaltung der Innenräume von Moscheen."},"es":{"name":"Mueble para Corán","date":"Primera mitad del siglo X de la Hégira / XVI d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo de Arte Turco e Islámico","justification":"Mueble para guardar el Corán. Estos receptáculos son característicos del arte islámico, y aumentan la belleza del interior de la mezquita."},"it":{"name":"Stipo peer corano","date":"Egira prima metà del X secolo / d.C. XVI secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museo delle Arti Turche e Islamiche.","justification":"Stipo per Corano: contenitori di questo tipo sono peculiari dell’arte islamica e arricchiscono l’estetica degli interni delle moschee."},"pt":{"name":"Móvel para Alcorão.","date":"Primeira metade do séc. X H.  / XVI d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica.","justification":"Móvel para guardar o Alcorão. Estes objectos são característicos da arte islâmica, e aumentam a beleza do interior da mesquita."},"se":{"name":"Koranskåp.","date":"Första hälften av 900-talet e.H./ 1500-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomanskt.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Museet för turkisk och islamisk konst.","justification":"Skåp för förvaring av Koranen. En möbeltyp som är speciell för islamisk konst och som bidrar till skönheten i moskéns inre."},"tr":{"name":"Kur’an mahfazası.","date":"H. 10. yy / M. 16. yy ilk yarısı.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"Kur'an saklamak için kullanılan bir mahfaza. Bu tür mahfazalar, İslam sanatına özgüdür ve cami içini daha da güzelleştirir."},"ar":{"justification":"**علبة مستخدمة لحفظ القرآن؛ ومثل هذه الحوافظ تميِّز الفن الإسلامي، وتغني جمال داخل المسجد.**"},"en":{"justification":"A box used for storing the Qur’an. Such receptacles are peculiar to Islamic art, enriching the beauty of the mosque interior."},"fr":{"justification":"Coffret utilisé pour ranger le coran. Ces petits meubles spécifiques à l'art islamique enrichissent le décor intérieur de la mosquée."}}},{"id":"0cf1a62f-ad34-5894-aee0-ed8e36e2513a","display_order":4,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/bcebe3ee-f819-5571-818d-5818e0d9ce83.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Triptychon mit *Hilya-i-Scherif* (edle Beschreibung)","date":"AH 12. Jahrhundert / AD 18. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanische Zeit","location":"Rom","museum":"Nationalmuseum für Orientalische Kunst (Museo Nazionale d’Arte Orientale)","justification":"Die *Hilye* beschreibt die irdischen und charakterlichen Eigenschaften des Propheten Muhammad auf literarische Art. Dieses Exemplar ist besonders wegen seines fein ausgearbeiteten Verschlusses interessant."},"es":{"name":"Tríptico con Hilya-i-Sharif (Noble Descripción).","date":"Siglo XII de la Hégira / XVIII d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Roma","museum":"Museo Nacional de Arte Oriental","justification":"La *Hilya* conmemora literariamente los rasgos terrenales y morales del profeta Muhammad. Este ejemplo resulta de interés por sus batientes decorados."},"it":{"name":"Trittico con “*hฺilye –i sherîf*” (nobile descrizione)","date":"Egira XII secolo / d.C. XVIII secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Museo Nazionale d’Arte Orientale.","museum":"Museo Nazionale d’Arte Orientale.","justification":"Nella *Hilye* si descrivono e commemorano gli atti terreni e gli insegnamenti morali del profeta Maometto in forma letteraria. Questo esemplare è interessante per l'elaborata decorazione delle ante."},"pt":{"name":"Tríptico com '*hilya-i-sherif'* (nobre descrição).","date":"Séc. XII H. / séc. XVIII d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Rome","museum":"Museu Nacional de Arte Oriental(Museo Nazionale d’Arte Orientale).","justification":"A *hilya* celebra literariamente os traços terrenos e morais do profeta Muhammad. Este exemplar tem interesse pelos seus batentes decorados."},"se":{"name":"Triptyk med *‘hilya-i-sherif’* (ädel beskrivning).","date":"1100-talet e.H. / 1700-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Rom","museum":"Nationalmuseet för orientalisk konst (Museo Nazionale d’Arte Orientale).","justification":"*Hilye* beskriver på ett litterärt sätt de mänskliga och moraliska dragen hos profeten Muhammed. Detta exemplar är intressant genom sitt mycket vackert utarbetade omslag."},"tr":{"name":"Üç kanatlı Hilye-i Şerif.","date":"H. 12. yy / M. 18. yy.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Roma","museum":"Ulusal Şark Eserleri Müzesi","justification":"Hilye-i Şerifler Hz. Muhammed'in dünyevi ve ahlaki özelliklerini edebi bir şekilde anlatan ve anan eserlerdir. Bu örnek, son derece süslü kapaklarıyla dikkat çekiyor."},"ar":{"justification":"**تتولى الحلية الشريفة إحياءَ ذكرى الميزات الدنيوية والأخلاقية للنبي محمد بأسلوب أدبي. وهذا الأنموذج لافت للنظر ببابيه المنمنمين نمنمة بالغة الإتقان.**"},"en":{"justification":"The *Hilye* describes and commemorates the earthly and moral features of the Prophet Muhammad in a literary way. This example is interesting for its elaborately decorated shutters."},"fr":{"justification":"Le *Hilye* décrit et commémore les traits moraux et le caractère du prophète Muhammad sous une forme littéraire. Cet exemple est remarquable par le décor élaboré de ses volets."}}},{"id":"2d7d148e-c180-5cf1-813a-f3b4c6cdb469","display_order":5,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/708c8b9c-a196-5da0-b5b6-ca1af63049f2.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Gebetbuch","date":"AH 12. Jahrhundert / AD 18. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Stockholm","museum":"Mittelmeermuseum (Medelhavsmuseet)","justification":"Ein islamisches Buch, in dem heilige Personen und Ereignisse beschrieben und illustriert sind"},"es":{"name":"Libro de oración","date":"Siglo XII de la Hégira / XVIII d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estocolmo","museum":"Museo de Antigüedades del Mediterráneo y Oriente Próximo (Medelhavsmuseet)","justification":"Ejemplo de libro islámico que narra e ilustra acontecimientos y figuras sagrados."},"it":{"name":"Libro di preghiere.","date":"Egira XII secolo / d.C. XVIII secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Stoccolma","museum":"Museo del Mediterraneo e del Vicino Oriente (Medelhavsmuseet).","justification":"Esempio di libro di orazioni in cui si descrivono e illustrano le vite e le personalità dei santi."},"pt":{"name":"Livro de orações.","date":"Séc. XII H. /  XVIII d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estocolmo","museum":"Museu das Antiguidades do Mediterrâneo e do Próximo Oriente(Medelhavsmuseet).","justification":"Exemplo de livro islâmico que narra e ilustra acontecimentos e figuras sagradas."},"tr":{"name":"Dua kitabı.","date":"H. 12. yy / M. 18. yy.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Stockholm","museum":"Akdeniz ve Yakın Doğu Eserleri Müzesi (Medelhavsmuseet).","justification":"Kutsal şahsiyetlerin ve olayların anlatıldığı ve tasvir edildiği İslami kitaplara bir örnek."},"ar":{"justification":"أنموذج لكتاب إسلامي يتضمن وصفاً وشرحاً لأعلام وأحداث مقدسة."},"en":{"justification":"An example of an Islamic book in which sacred personalities and events are described and illustrated."},"fr":{"justification":"Exemple de livre islamique dans lequel de saints personnages et des événements sont décrits et illustrés."},"se":{"justification":"Exempel på en islamisk illustrerad bok med beskrivningar av heliga personligheter och händelser."}}}]},{"id":"6f2f66f9-0684-5348-a89e-04c0ea5914a2","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_123","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:123","parent_id":"8fb7d82f-7aa1-51a8-a1b6-61a100dee9f6","country_id":null,"display_order":3,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"79123b79-bd2b-5af1-8898-89d1cb8e5327","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/344c0d57-b91e-50e4-a8d6-53e37cb3abe6.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Thron von *Sultan* Ahmed I.","date":"Zur Regierungszeit von *Sultan* Ahmed I. (AH 1011–26 / AD 1603–17)","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Topkapı-Palast-Museum","justification":"Der Thron von *Sultan* Ahmed I. kombiniert die Bildsprache der Macht mit dem erlesenen Kunstgeschmack seiner Zeit."},"es":{"name":"Trono del sultán Ahmed I","date":"Sultanato de Ahmed I (1011–1026 de la Hégira / 1603–1617 d. C.).","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo del Palacio Topkapı","justification":"El trono del sultán Ahmed I es una combinación del lenguaje visual del poder y el refinado gusto artístico de la época."},"it":{"name":"Trono del Sultano Ahmet I.","date":"Durante il regno del Sultano Ahmet I (Egira 1011–26 / d.C. 1603–17).","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Topkapı.","justification":"Il trono del sultano Ahmet I è una sintesi di linguaggio visivo del potere e squisito gusto artistico dell’epoca."},"pt":{"name":"Trono do sultão Ahmed I.","date":"Durante o reinado do sultão Ahmed I (H. 1011–26 H. / 1603–17 d.C.).","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu do Palácio Topkapı.","justification":"O trono do sultão Ahmed I é uma combinação da linguagem visual do poder e do refinado gosto artístico da época."},"se":{"name":"Sultan Ahmed I:s tronstol.","date":"Sultan Ahmed I:s regeringstid1011–26 e.H./ 1603–17 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Topkapı Palatsmuseum.","justification":"Sultan Ahmed I:s tron kombinerar ett visuellt maktspråk med den tidens raffinerade konstnärliga smak."},"tr":{"name":"Sultan I. Ahmed’in tahtı.","date":"Sultan I. Ahmed dönemi (H. 1011–26 / M. 1603–17).","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Topkapı Sarayı Müzesi.","justification":"Sultan I. Ahmed'in tahtı, gücün görsel dilinin ve dönemin ince sanatsal zevkini bir araya getiriyor."},"ar":{"justification":"**عرش السلطان أحمد الأول: نوع من المزاوجة بين لغة السلطة البصرية والذوق الفني البديع للعصر.**"},"en":{"justification":"The throne of Sultan Ahmed I is a combination of the visual language of power and the fine artistic taste of the period."},"fr":{"justification":"Le trône du sultan Ahmed Ier associe le langage du pouvoir et le goût artistique raffiné de cette période."}}},{"id":"6f858e41-221c-50be-8c36-b5ca4b6d2cb3","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/f707ce24-7ada-5118-9b00-e4c5a157b19e.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Aigrette-Halter","date":"AH 10.–11 Jahrhundert / AD 16.–17. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum für Türkische und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Reiherbüsche waren häufig verwendete Symbole königlicher Autorität und militärischer Befehlsgewalt."},"es":{"name":"Portapenachos","date":"Siglo X o XI de la Hégira / XVI o XVII d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo de Arte Turco e Islámico","justification":"Los penachos eran símbolos prominentes de la autoridad imperial y del rango militar."},"it":{"name":"Porta-pennacchio.","date":"Egira secoli X-XI / d.C. secoli XVI-XVII.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museo delle Arti Turche e Islamiche.","justification":"I pennacchi erano evidenti simboli di autorità regale e del grado militare."},"pt":{"name":"Suporte de penachos.","date":"Sécs. X-XI H. / XVI-XVII d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica.","justification":"Os penachos eram símbolos proeminentes da autoridade imperial e do estatuto militar."},"se":{"name":"Plymhållare.","date":"900-1000-talet e.H./ 1500-1600-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomanska.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Museet för turkisk och islamisk konst.","justification":"Plymer var väl synliga symboler för kunglig auktoritet och militär rank."},"tr":{"name":"Sorguç yuvası.","date":"H. 10.-11. yy / M. 16.-17. yy","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"Sorguçlar, padişahın otoritesinin ve askeri rütbenin yaygın sembolleriydi."},"ar":{"justification":"**كانت الرأسيات رموزاً بارزة للسلطة الملكية والمرتبة العسكرية.**"},"en":{"justification":"Aigrettes were prominent symbols of royal authority and of military rank."},"fr":{"justification":"Les aigrettes étaient des symboles visibles de l'autorité royale ou du rang militaire."}}},{"id":"6f858e41-221c-50be-8c36-b5ca4b6d2cb3","display_order":2,"variant_order":2,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/58d938f3-27f2-5d6d-a208-7eac06a0f379.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Aigrette-Halter","date":"AH 10.–11 Jahrhundert / AD 16.–17. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum für Türkische und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Reiherbüsche waren häufig verwendete Symbole königlicher Autorität und militärischer Befehlsgewalt."},"es":{"name":"Portapenachos","date":"Siglo X o XI de la Hégira / XVI o XVII d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo de Arte Turco e Islámico","justification":"Los penachos eran símbolos prominentes de la autoridad imperial y del rango militar."},"it":{"name":"Porta-pennacchio.","date":"Egira secoli X-XI / d.C. secoli XVI-XVII.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museo delle Arti Turche e Islamiche.","justification":"I pennacchi erano evidenti simboli di autorità regale e del grado militare."},"pt":{"name":"Suporte de penachos.","date":"Sécs. X-XI H. / XVI-XVII d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica.","justification":"Os penachos eram símbolos proeminentes da autoridade imperial e do estatuto militar."},"se":{"name":"Plymhållare.","date":"900-1000-talet e.H./ 1500-1600-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomanska.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Museet för turkisk och islamisk konst.","justification":"Plymer var väl synliga symboler för kunglig auktoritet och militär rank."},"tr":{"name":"Sorguç yuvası.","date":"H. 10.-11. yy / M. 16.-17. yy","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"Sorguçlar, padişahın otoritesinin ve askeri rütbenin yaygın sembolleriydi."},"ar":{"justification":"**كانت الرأسيات رموزاً بارزة للسلطة الملكية والمرتبة العسكرية.**"},"en":{"justification":"Aigrettes were prominent symbols of royal authority and of military rank."},"fr":{"justification":"Les aigrettes étaient des symboles visibles de l'autorité royale ou du rang militaire."}}},{"id":"703b6c7e-f4d6-51d7-9caa-1fade8284326","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/db0adba3-a26e-57ff-92f3-af34a5937e13.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Elfenbeingürtel mit Edelsteinbesatz","date":"AH erste Hälfte 10. Jahrhundert / AD 16. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum für Türkische und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Kostbare Accessoires wie dieser Gürtel bezeugten den Status und die Macht ihres Trägers."},"es":{"name":"Cinturones de marfil con piedras preciosas","date":"Primera mitad del siglo X de la Hégira / XVI d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo de Arte Turco e Islámico","justification":"Exquisitos accesorios como esta hebilla expresaban el estatus y el poder de sus portadores."},"it":{"name":"Cintura in avorio ingioiellata.","date":"Egira prima metà del X secolo / d.C. XVI secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museo delle Arti Turche e Islamiche.","justification":"Accessori raffinati come queste cinte denunciavano lo status e il grado di potere di chi le indossava."},"pt":{"name":"Fivela de cinto.","date":"Primeira metade do séc. X H.  / XVI d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica.","justification":"Requintados acessórios como esta fivela expressavam o estatuto e o poder dos seus utilizadores."},"se":{"name":"Juvelbesatta skärp av elfenben.","date":"Första hälften av 900-talet e.H./ 1500-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomanska.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Museet för turkisk och islamisk konst.","justification":"Den som bar dyrbara accessoarer som det här bältet visade sin status och makt."},"tr":{"name":"Murassa fildişi kemerler.","date":"H. 10. yy / M. 16. yy ilk yarısı.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"Bu kemerler gibi seçkin aksesuarlar, onları takanın statüsünü ve gücünü ortaya koyardı."},"ar":{"justification":"**كانت الإضافات البديعة الشبيهة بهذه الأحزمة دلالات عن مكانة المرتدي ونفوذه.**"},"en":{"justification":"Exquisite accessories like these belts advertised the status and power of the wearer."},"fr":{"justification":"Des accessoires raffinés comme ces ceintures affichaient à leur façon le statut et le pouvoir de celui qui les porte."}}},{"id":"0440ce02-52d9-59e9-9d80-0b24ab6725f0","display_order":4,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/8878bd8d-325b-5e01-bd16-4900fed3c939.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Tisch","date":"Vermutlich AH 966 / AD 1560","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"London","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum","justification":"Dieser Tisch wurde wahrscheinlich im Empfangsraum eines Palastes aufgestellt, um Beamte und diplomatische Gäste zu beeindrucken."},"es":{"name":"Mesa","date":"Probablemente hacia 966 de la Hégira / 1560 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museo Victoria & Albert","justification":"Se piensa que esta mesa estaba en la sala de recepciones de un palacio para impresionar a las autoridades y los diplomáticos visitantes."},"it":{"name":"Tavolo.","date":"Probabilmente intorno a Egira 966 / d.C. 1560.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Londra","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum.","justification":"Questo tavolino si pensa che possa essere stato usato nella sala di ricevimento di un palazzo per impressionare funzionari e diplomatici in visita."},"pt":{"name":"Mesa.","date":"Provavelmente c. 966 H. / 1560 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Londres","museum":"Museu Victoria & Albert","justification":"Pensa-se que esta mesa possa ter estado na sala de recepções de um palácio para impressionar autoridades e diplomatas visitantes."},"se":{"name":"Bord.","date":"Troligen ca 966 e.H. / 1560 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomanskt.","location":"London.","museum":"Victoria and Albert Museum.","justification":"Det här bordet har förmodligen använts i mottagningsrummet i ett palats för att imponera på besökande tjänstemän och diplomater."},"tr":{"name":"Masa.","date":"Muhtemelen H. 966 / M. 1560 civarı.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Londra","museum":"Victoria and Albert Müzesi.","justification":"Bu masanın, gelen devlet görevlilerini ve diplomatları etkilemek amacıyla sarayın kabul salonunda kullanıldığı sanılıyor."},"ar":{"justification":"**يُعتقد أن هذه الطاولة قد استخدمت في غرفة استقبالات أحد القصور لإثارة الدهشة لدى الزوار من الرسميين والدبلوماسيين.**"},"en":{"justification":"This table is thought to have been used in the reception room of a palace to impress visiting officials and diplomats."},"fr":{"justification":"Cette table aurait été utilisée dans les salles de réception d'un palais pour impressionner les hauts personnages et les diplomates en visite."}}}]},{"id":"2a50f5ca-9045-5344-9508-e2af5f610c4c","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_126","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:126","parent_id":"093d3b04-a322-5303-baa3-da0aa80dad8f","country_id":null,"display_order":3,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"b0b32448-07f0-5aaa-8b81-cade08d4c6f4","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/79f36a53-98ff-5e1f-bb05-b85a199fddf7.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Brunnen und *Sabil* von Ahmed III.","date":"AH 1141 / AD 1729","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","justification":"In der Ära der Verwestlichung im 19. Jahrhundert entstanden zahlreiche Springbrunnen an öffentlichen Plätzen. Sie bildeten wichtige Orientierungspunkte in der Stadtlandschaft."},"es":{"name":"Sabil de Ahmed III","date":"1141 de la Hégira / 1729 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Estambul","justification":"Durante el periodo de occidentalización se edificaron fuentes en las plazas públicas, que se convirtieron en importantes espacios dentro del paisaje urbano."},"it":{"name":"Fontana e *sabil* di Egiramet III.","date":"Egira 1141 / d.C. 1729.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Istanbul","justification":"Durante il periodo di occidentalizzazione numerose fontane furono costruite nelle pubbliche piazze dando un importante contributo all’immagine della città."},"pt":{"name":"Sabil (fonte) de Ahmed III.","date":"1141 H. / 1729 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","justification":"Durante o período de ocidentalização foram edificadas fontes nas praças públicas, que se converteram em importantes espaços da paisagem urbana."},"se":{"name":"Ahmed III:s fontän och *sabil*.","date":"1141 e.H. / 1729 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Istanbul","justification":"Medan europeiseringen pågick uppfördes ett antal brunnsbyggnader på torgen som kom att utgöra markanta inslag i stadsbilden."},"tr":{"name":"III. Ahmed Çeşme ve Sebili.","date":"H. 1141 / M. 1729.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","justification":"Batılılaşma döneminde, meydanlara çok sayıda çeşme dikildi. Bunlar, şehrin görünümündeki önemli öğelerdir."},"ar":{"justification":"**تمت خلال فترة الغربنة أو التغرب، إقامة عدد من المناهل في الساحات العامة التي كانت فضاءات ذات شأن في إطار مشهد المدينة.**"},"en":{"justification":"During the Westernisation period a number of fountains were erected in the public squares which were important spaces within the city landscape."},"fr":{"justification":"Pendant la période d'occidentalisation, un certain nombre de fontaines furent aménagées sur les places publiques, qui jouent un rôle important dans le tissu urbain."}}},{"id":"b1ed654c-a067-544f-b8b9-8a7dd26702c5","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/59720424-cee9-536e-8d45-5502573c3361.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Nuruosmaniye-Moschee","date":"AH 1169 / AD 1755","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","justification":"Einer der schönsten Bauten aus der Zeit der osmanischen Verwestlichung krönt den zweiten Hügel Istanbuls unweit des Großen Basars."},"es":{"name":"Mezquita Nuruosmaniye","date":"1169 de la Hégira / 1755 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Çemberlitaş (Estambul)","justification":"Uno de los más hermosos ejemplos del periodo de occidentalización; corona la segunda colina de Estambul, cerca del Gran Bazar."},"it":{"name":"Moschea Nuruosmaniye.","date":"Egira 1169 / d.C. 1755.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Çemberlitaş, Istanbul","justification":"Uno degli esempi più belli del periodo ottomano occidentalizzante sorge sul secondo colle di Istanbul nei pressi del Grande Bazar."},"pt":{"name":"Mesquita Nuruosmaniye.","date":"1169 H. / 1755 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","justification":"Um dos mais belos exemplos do período de ocidentalização; coroa a segunda colina de Istambul, perto do Grande Bazar."},"se":{"name":"Nuruosmaniye-moskén.","date":"1169 e.H. / 1755 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Çemberlitaş, Istanbul","justification":"Ett av de vackraste exemplen från den ottomanska europeiseringsperioden finns uppe på krönet till Istanbuls andra kulle, vid Stora Basaren."},"tr":{"name":"Nuruosmaniye Camii.","date":"H. 1169 / M. 1755.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","justification":"Osmanlılardaki Batılılaşma dönemine ait en güzel örneklerden olan bu eser, İstanbul'un ikinci tepesi üzerinde, Kapalı Çarşı'nın yanı başındadır."},"ar":{"justification":"**يتوج أحد أجمل أمثلة فترة التغرب العثمانية تلة إسطنبول الثانية بجانب السوق الكبير (السوق المسقوف).**"},"en":{"justification":"One of the most beautiful examples of the Ottoman Westernisation period, it crowns the second hill of Istanbul next to the Grand Bazaar."},"fr":{"justification":"L'un des plus beaux témoignages de la période d'occidentalisation couronne la seconde colline d'Istanbul, près du Grand Bazar."}}},{"id":"b71ad5bf-0537-5bae-a28c-3289c9d237b7","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/fd134c1f-8a0e-5c56-9d1d-fa80565fcb75.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Beylerbeyi-Palast","date":"AH 1281 / AD 1865","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","justification":"Nachdem der osmanische Hof und die Verwaltung in den Dolmabahçe-Palast auf der europäischen Seite des Bosporus umgezogen waren, entstand am asiatischen Ufer ein Sommerpalast."},"es":{"name":"Palacio Beylerbeyi","date":"1281 de la Hégira / 1865 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Beylerbeyi (Estambul)","justification":"Poco después de que la corte otomana y la administración se trasladaran al palacio de Dolmabahçe, en la orilla europea del Bósforo, en la parte asiática se construyó este palacio de verano."},"it":{"name":"Palazzo Beylerbeyi.","date":"Egira 1281 / d.C. 1865.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Beylerbeyi,  Istanbul","justification":"Subito dopo che la corte ottomana e il governo si trasferirono al Palazzo Dolmabahçe sul versante europeo del Bosforo, su quello asiatico sorse una residenza estiva."},"pt":{"name":"Palácio Beylerbeyi.","date":"1281 H. / 1865 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","justification":"Pouco depois da corte e da administração otomanas se terem mudado para o palácio de Dolmabahçe, na margem europeia do Bósforo, foi construído este palácio de Verão, na parte asiática."},"se":{"name":"Beylerbeyi-palatset.","date":"1281 e.H./ 1865 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Istanbul.","justification":"När det ottomanska hovet och administrationen hade flyttat till Dolmabahcepalatset på den europeiska sidan av Bosporen byggdes också ett sommarpalats på den asiatiska sidan."},"tr":{"name":"Beylerbeyi Sarayı.","date":"H. 1281 / M. 1865.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","justification":"Osmanlı saray halkının ve devlet erkânının Boğaz'ın Avrupa yakasındaki Dolmabahçe Sarayı'na taşınmasından kısa bir süre sonra, Anadolu yakasında da yazlık bir saray inşa edildi."},"ar":{"justification":"بعيد انتقال البلاط والإدارة العثمانيتين إلى قصر دولمة باختشة، على الشاطئ الأوروبي من مضيق البوسفور، أُقيم قصر صيفي على الطرف الآسيوي."},"en":{"justification":"Soon after the Ottoman court and administration had moved to Dolmabahçe Palace on the European side of the Bosphorus, a summer palace was built on the Asian side."},"fr":{"justification":"Peu après le départ de la cour et de l'administration pour le palais de Dolmabahçe sur la rive européenne du Bosphore, un palais d'été fut érigé sur la rive asiatique."}}},{"id":"d1fc6e82-6e79-5203-89e4-cd774dcda7fd","display_order":4,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/4901f5a9-43bd-5cbf-95cb-a4eef1938dd0.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Komplex der Pertevniyal-Valide-Sultan-Moschee","date":"AH 1288 / AD 1871","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Istanbul","justification":"*Sultane* und ihre Mütter, Frauen und Kinder ließen Baudenkmäler zum Schmuck der Stadt errichten."},"es":{"name":"Complejo de la mezquita de Pertevniyal Valide Sultan","date":"1288 de la Hégira / 1871 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Aksaray (Aksaray)","justification":"Los sultanes, sus madres, esposas e hijos encomendaban monumentos que adornaban la ciudad."},"it":{"name":"Complesso e moschea della Pertevniyal Valide Sultan.","date":"Egira 1288 / d.C. 1871.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Aksaray, Istanbul","justification":"I sultani, le loro madri, mogli e figli furono tutti attivi committenti di monumenti per abbellire la città."},"pt":{"name":"Complexo da mesquita da sultana Pertevniyal Valide.","date":"1288 H. / 1871 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Istambul","justification":"Os sultões, suas mães, esposas e filhos encomendavam monumentos que adornavam a cidade."},"se":{"name":"Moskéanläggningen Pertevniyal Valide Sultan.","date":"1288 e.H. / 1871 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Istanbul.","justification":"Sultanerna, deras mödrar, hustrur och barn - alla lät de uppföra monument för att göra staden vackrare."},"tr":{"name":"Pertevniyal Valide Sultan Camii Külliyesi.","date":"H. 1288 / M. 1871.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"İstanbul","justification":"Sultanlar ve onların anneleri, eşleri ve çocukları da kenti süsleyen yapılar inşa ettirmiştir."},"ar":{"justification":"**درج السلاطين وأمهاتُهم ونساؤهم وأولادُهم على عادة ابتناء أوابد زيَّنت المدينة.**"},"en":{"justification":"Sultans, their mothers, wives and children all commissioned monuments that adorned the city."},"fr":{"justification":"Les sultans, leurs mères, épouses et enfants commanditèrent tous des monuments qui ornent la ville."}}},{"id":"01ba3ae1-8519-57b8-8f50-9fd54d3152f2","display_order":5,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/80aaee7d-1348-5f74-87d6-b03241a55aa0.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Villa Çakırağa","date":"AH 13. Jahrhundert / AD 19. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Birgi-Ödemiş, İzmir","justification":"Die Begeisterung der Türken für Istanbul kam auch auf Wandmalereien in Häusern anderer Städte zum Ausdruck."},"es":{"name":"Mansión Çakırağa","date":"Siglo XIII de la Hégira / XIX d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Birgi-Ödemiş (İzmir)","justification":"La pasión de los turcos por Estambul se reflejó incluso en las pinturas murales de casas de otras ciudades."},"it":{"name":"Casa Çakırağa.","date":"Egira secolo XIII / d.C. XIX secolo.","dynasty":"Ottomana.","location":"Birgi-Ödemiş, İzmir","justification":"L’amore dei Turchi per Istanbul è testimoniato da dipinti alle pareti di dimore in altre città."},"pt":{"name":"Mansão Çakırağa.","date":"Séc. XIII H. / XIX d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Birgi-Ödemiş, İzmir","justification":"A paixão dos turcos por Istambul reflectiu-se inclusivamente nas pinturas murais das casas de outras cidades."},"se":{"name":"Çakırağa-residenset.","date":"1200-talet e.H. / 1800-talet.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Birgi-Ödemiş, İzmir","justification":"De turkiska känslorna för Istanbul speglades också i väggmålningar i hus som låg långt bort i andra städer."},"tr":{"name":"Çakırağa Konağı.","date":"H. 13. yy / M. 19. yy.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Birgi-Ödemiş, İzmir","justification":"Türklerin İstanbul'a duydukları sevgi, başka şehirlerdeki evlerin duvarlarında yer alan resimlere de yansımıştır."},"ar":{"justification":"**انعكس تعلُّق الأتراك العاطفي بإسطنبول حتى على اللوحات الجدارية لبيوت في بلدات أخرى.**"},"en":{"justification":"The Turkish affection for Istanbul was reflected even in the wall paintings of homes in other towns."},"fr":{"justification":"L'affection des Turcs pour Istanbul se reflétait même dans les peintures qui ornent les murs de demeures éloignées de la grande ville."}}}]},{"id":"8328accb-dce9-5333-9598-eb8502278b59","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_129","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:129","parent_id":"ef4d7209-5b0a-59f3-aef9-3982ae097af6","country_id":null,"display_order":3,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"2f159199-c491-5bb7-b7b8-53c7b500249a","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/8d410c5a-c6ce-5caa-8c99-27f4a05b948c.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Tafelbild, verziert mit einer Moschee","date":"AH 12. Jahrhundert / AD 18. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Husaynidische Beys (Osmanen)","location":"Tunis","museum":"Sidi Qasim al-Dschalizi Museum","justification":"Ein Fliesenpaneel, in dem sich osmanische und andalusische Stile mit lokalen Elementen vermischen"},"es":{"name":"Panel decorado con una mezquita","date":"Siglo XII de la Hégira / XVIII d. C.","dynasty":"Beyes husayníes (otomanos).","location":"Túnez","museum":"Museo Sidi Qasim al-Yalizi","justification":"Panel de azulejos donde el gusto otomano y el andalusí se mezclan con el estilo local."},"fr":{"name":"Panneau à décor de mosquée","justification":"Panneau de carreaux de céramique dans lequel les styles ottoman et andalou se mêlent au style local."},"it":{"name":"Pannello riproducente una moschea.","date":"Egira XII secolo / d.C. XVIII secolo.","dynasty":"Periodo dei Bey Husaynidi (epoca ottomana).","location":"Tunisi.","museum":"Museo Sidi Qasim al-Jalizi.","justification":"Pannello maiolicato dove sia il gusto ottomano sia quello andaluso si mescolano con lo stile locale."},"pt":{"name":"Painel decorado com uma mesquita.","date":"Séc. XII H. / XVIII d.C.","dynasty":"Husaynidas (Otomanos).","location":"Tunis.","museum":"Museu Sidi Qasim al-Jalizi.","justification":"Painel de azulejos onde o gosto otomano e o andaluz se misturam com o estilo local."},"se":{"name":"Panel med dekor av en moské.","date":"1100-talet e.H. /1700-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Husaynidiska Beyerna (Ottomansk tid).","location":"Tunis.","museum":"Sidi Qasim al-Jalizi-museet.","justification":"En kakelpanel där den ottomanska och den andalusiska stilen blandas med den lokala."},"tr":{"name":"Cami tasvirli pano.","date":"H. 12. yy / M. 18. yy.","dynasty":"Hüseyni Beyleri (Osmanlı).","location":"Tunus.","museum":"Sidi Kasım el-Celizi Müzesi.","justification":"Osmanlı ve Endülüs zevklerinin yerel üslupla harmanlandığı bir çini pano."},"ar":{"justification":"**لوحة خزفية جامعة لكل من الذوقين العثماني والأندلسي مع الأسلوب المحلي.**"},"en":{"justification":"A tile panel where both Ottoman and Andalusian tastes mix with the local style."}}},{"id":"29ded96a-1c94-5ee0-af8c-ba9334670b01","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/632174f8-d5f9-5598-9310-709c0588d63c.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Türbe al-Bey","date":"Circa AH 1191 / AD 1777","dynasty":"Husayniden (Osmanen","location":"Tunis, Tunesien, in der *Medina*","justification":"Ein monumentales Gemeinschaftsgrab, in dem osmanische und andalusische Elemente mit dem lokalen Stil verschmelzen"},"es":{"name":"Türbe del Bey","date":"Hacia 1191 de la Hégira / 1777 d. C.","dynasty":"Husayníes (otomanos).","location":"Túnez (medina)","justification":"Monumental sepulcro comunitario construido bajo mandato otomano, con fuerte influencia local."},"it":{"name":"Turbe al-Bey","date":"Intorno al 1191 dell’Egira / d.C. 1777","dynasty":"Epoca husaynide (ottomana)","location":"Tunisi,nella Medina","justification":"Tomba comune monumentale costruita in periodo di dominio ottomano, ma con una forte influenza locale."},"pt":{"name":"Turbe al-Bey","date":"c. 1191 H. / 1777 d.C.","dynasty":"Husaynidas (Otomanos).","location":"Tunis, na Medina","justification":"Monumental sepulcro comunitário construído sob mandato otomano, com forte influência local."},"se":{"name":"Turbe al-Bey.","date":"Omkring 1191 e.H. / 1777 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Husayniderna (ottomansk tid).","location":"Tunis, Tunisien, i Medinan.","justification":"En monumental allmän begravningsplats, byggd under ottomansk tid men med stark lokal prägel."},"tr":{"name":"Bey Türbesi","date":"H. 1191 / M. 1777 civarı.","dynasty":"Hüseyni (Osmanlı)","location":"Tunus (eski şehir)","justification":"Osmanlı idaresi altında, ancak güçlü bir yerel etki ile oluşturulmuş anıtsal bir türbe."},"ar":{"justification":"مقبرة طائفية آبدة شُيّدت في ظل الحكم العثماني، ولكن مع تأثيرات محلية قوية."},"en":{"justification":"A monumental communal tomb built under Ottoman rule but with a strong local influence."},"fr":{"justification":"Monumentale tombe collective édifiée sous les Ottomans, mais conservant une forte influence locale."}}},{"id":"350d777a-ce03-5773-a131-b3fa4e4624a8","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/7a01c67e-a044-51a9-9f5d-3ade5c2e1b81.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Grabstele von Ruqayya bint al-Haddsch Ahmad ibn Abdallatif","date":"AH 1208 / AD 1793","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Algier","museum":"Nationalmuseum für Klassische Altertümer und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Grabstein einer Frau im osmanischen Stil"},"es":{"name":"Estela funeraria de Ruqayya bint al-Hady Ahmad ibn Abdallatif","date":"1208 de la Hégira / 1793 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Argel","museum":"Museo Nacional de Antigüedades y Arte Islámico.","justification":"Lápida de mujer de estilo otomano."},"fr":{"name":"Stèle funéraire de Roukiya bent el-Hadj Ahmed ben Abdellatif","justification":"Pierre tombale de femme, de style ottoman."},"it":{"name":"Stele funeraria di Ruqayya bint al-Hadj Ahmad Ibn Abdallatif.","date":"Egira 1208 / d.C. 1793.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Algeri.","museum":"Museo Nazionale di Antichità e Arti Islamiche.","justification":"Stele funeraria di una donna in stile ottomano."},"pt":{"name":"Estela funerária de Ruqayya bint al-Hadj Ahmad ibn Abdallatif.","date":"1208  H. / 1793 d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Argel.","museum":"Museu Nacional das Antiguidades e da Arte Islâmica.","justification":"Lápide de mulher em estilo otomano."},"se":{"name":"Gravsten (stele) för Ruqayya bint al-Hadj Ahmad ibn Abdallatif.","date":"1208 e.H. / 1793 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Alger.","museum":"Nationalmuseet för klassiska fornsaker och islamisk konst.","justification":"Gravsten över en kvinna, i ottomansk stil."},"tr":{"name":"Rukayya binti el-Hac Ahmed bin Abdüllatif’in mezar taşı.","date":"H. 1208 / M. 1793.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Cezayir.","museum":"Ulusal Arkeoloji ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"Cezayirli bir kadının Osmanlı üslubunda mezar taşı."},"ar":{"justification":"**شاهدة قبر نسوية من الطراز العثماني.**"},"en":{"justification":"A woman’s tombstone in the Ottoman style."}}},{"id":"1fc146f3-c704-575d-8476-d808570ed6b0","display_order":4,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/0c166271-2bd3-50cf-b36c-74f7d7998be4.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Grabstele","date":"AH 925–1245 / AD 1519–1830","dynasty":"Osmanen","location":"Algier","museum":"Nationalmuseum für Klassische Altertümer und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Grabstein im osmanischen Stil mit einem Turban obenauf"},"es":{"name":"Estela funeraria","date":"925–1245 de la Hégira / 1519–1830 d. C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Argel","museum":"Museo Nacional de Antigüedades y Arte Islámico.","justification":"Lápida de estilo otomano coronada por un turbante."},"fr":{"name":"Stèle funéraire","justification":"Pierre tombale de style ottoman surmontée d'un turban."},"it":{"name":"Stele funeraria.","date":"Egira 925–1245 / d.C. 1519–1830.","dynasty":"Epoca ottomana.","location":"Algeri.","museum":"Museo Nazionale di Antichità e Arti Islamiche.","justification":"Stele sormontata da turbante in stile ottomano."},"pt":{"name":"Estela funerária.","date":"925–1245 H.  / 1519–1830  d.C.","dynasty":"Otomanos.","location":"Argel.","museum":"Museu Nacional das Antiguidades e da Arte Islâmica.","justification":"Lápide de estilo otomano coroada por um turbante."},"se":{"name":"Gravsten (stele).","date":"925–1245 e.H. / 1519–1830 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Ottomansk tid.","location":"Alger.","museum":"Nationalmuseet för klassiska fornsaker och islamisk konst.","justification":"Gravsten i ottomansk stil som kröns av en turban."},"tr":{"name":"Mezar taşı.","date":"H. 925–1245 / M. 1519–1830.","dynasty":"Osmanlı.","location":"Cezayir.","museum":"Ulusal Arkeoloji ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"Osmanlı üslubunda kavuklu bir mezar taşı."},"ar":{"justification":"**شاهدة قبر من الطراز العثماني مكلَّلة بعمامة.**"},"en":{"justification":"A tombstone in the Ottoman style surmounted by a turban."}}}]},{"id":"1935df49-d16b-562f-8737-07f9354ede4c","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_theme_41","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_themes:41","parent_id":"618dce7d-8482-5ccb-b334-54c0c96e6db0","country_id":null,"display_order":3,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[]},{"id":"75d461b2-226f-594c-ab20-e9b5b2e58ad5","type":"theme","purpose":null,"internal_name":"mwnf3_exhibition_page_102","backward_compatibility":"mwnf3:exhibition_pages:102","parent_id":"7458975b-fc3b-5c26-8fde-fb0c9b93214e","country_id":null,"display_order":4,"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"images":[],"items":[{"id":"8d5bacd1-856d-5b16-8d3e-40994e3243e8","display_order":1,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/91247622-e719-5d26-aa2c-0751f93ab0a0.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Gipsrelief","date":"AH 7.–8. Jahrhundert / AD 13.–14. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Anatolische Seldschuken","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum für Türkische und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Eine Schlachtszene mit islamischer Ikonografie zur Veranschaulichung des Kampfs zwischen Gut und Böse"},"es":{"name":"Relieve de yeso","date":"Siglo VII o VIII  de la Hégira / XIII o XIV  d. C.","dynasty":"Selyuqíes de Anatolia.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo de Arte Turco e Islámico","justification":"Escena de batalla con iconografía islámica que simboliza la lucha entre el bien y el mal."},"it":{"name":"Rilievo in stucco.","date":"Egira secoli VII-VIII / d.C. secoli XIII-XIV.","dynasty":"Epoca dei Selgiuchidi di Anatolia.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museo delle Arti Turche e Islamiche.","justification":"Scena di battaglia simboleggiante la lotta tra il bene e il male."},"pt":{"name":"Relevo em gesso.","date":"Sécs. VII-VIII H. / XIII-XIV d.C.","dynasty":"Seljúcidas da Anatólia.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica.","justification":"Cena de batalha com iconografia islâmica que simboliza a luta entre o bem e o mal."},"se":{"name":"Stuckrelief.","date":"600-700-talet e.H. / 1200-1300-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Anatoliska seldjuker","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Museet för turkisk och islamisk konst.","justification":"Bataljscen där islamiska bildsymboler används för att visa kampen mellan det goda och det onda."},"tr":{"name":"Alçı kabartma.","date":"H. 7.–8. yy / M. 13.–14. yy.","dynasty":"Anadolu Selçuklu.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"İslam ikonografisinin kullanıldığı, iyi ile kötü arasındaki savaşı simgeleyen bir savaş sahnesi."},"ar":{"justification":"**مشهد معركة قائم على توظيف أيقنة إسلامية ترمز إلى الصراع بين الخير والشر.**"},"en":{"justification":"A battle scene using Islamic iconography symbolising the battle between good and evil."},"fr":{"justification":"Scène de bataille utilisant la symbolique islamique du combat entre le Bien et le Mal."}}},{"id":"9beb3626-1910-5e59-a90a-ae27e1cb3c8d","display_order":2,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/6e682b4b-54b8-57b5-afce-6d19a2abb424.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Türflügel und Klopfer","date":"AH Anfang 7. Jahrhundert / AD 13. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Anatolische Seldschuken / *Atabege* in Cizre","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museum für Türkische und Islamische Kunst","justification":"Diese Tür ist ein außergewöhnliches Beispiel der Metallbearbeitung mit dekorativen Holzelementen. Die Türklopfer haben die Form von Drachen."},"es":{"name":"Hojas de puerta y aldaba","date":"Principios del siglo VII de la Hégira / XIII d. C.","dynasty":"Selyuqíes de Anatolia, atabegs de Cizre.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo de Arte Turco e Islámico","justification":"Esta puerta es un extraordinario ejemplo de trabajo en metal con composiciones decorativas en madera. Las aldabas tienen forma de dragón."},"it":{"name":"Ante di porta e battente.","date":"Egira inizi VII secolo / d.C. XIII secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca dei Selgiuchidi di Anatolia atabeg a Cizre.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Museo delle Arti Turche e Islamiche.","justification":"Questa porta è uno straordinario esempio di metallo decorato con legno. I battenti hanno la forma di draghi."},"pt":{"name":"Porta e aldraba.","date":"Início do séc. VII H. / XIII d.C.","dynasty":"Seljúcidas da Anatólia, Atabegs em Cizre.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu das Artes Turca e Islâmica.","justification":"Esta porta é um extraordinário exemplo de trabalho em metal com composições decorativas em madeira. As aldrabas têm forma de dragão."},"se":{"name":"Dörrhalvor och portklapp.","date":"Början av 600-talet e.H. / 1200-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Anatoliska seldjuker, atabegen i Cizre.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Museet för turkisk och islamisk konst.","justification":"Ovanligt fint exempel på metallarbete med dekorativa kompositioner i trä. Portklappen är formad som två drakar."},"tr":{"name":"Kapı kanatları ve tokmağı.","date":"H. 7. yy / M. 13. yy başı.","dynasty":"Anadolu Selçuklu, Cizre Atabekliği.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Türk ve İslam Eserleri Müzesi.","justification":"Bu kapı, ahşaptan dekoratif unsurları olan olağanüstü bir maden işçiliği örneğidir. Kapı tokmakları, ejder şeklindedir."},"ar":{"justification":"هذا الباب أنموذج غير عادي لصناعة معدنية ذات تركيبات زخرفية من الخشب. مِقْرعا الباب هما على شكل تنِّينين."},"en":{"justification":"This door is an extraordinary example of metalwork with decorative compositions in wood. The door knockers are in the shape of dragons."},"fr":{"justification":"Cette porte est un extraordinaire exemple de travail du métal à composition décorative en bois. Les heurtoirs sont en forme de dragons."}}},{"id":"f42822cc-df6c-53fe-9c96-a6c99bf89d34","display_order":3,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/0a9c67ef-e755-54d2-a7b1-24842742e1e4.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Koranständer","date":"AH Mitte 7. Jahrhundert / AD Mitte 13. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Seldschuken von Rum (Anatolische Seldschuken)","location":"Berlin","museum":"Museum für Islamische Kunst – Staatliche Museen zu Berlin","justification":"Ein hölzerner Koranständer, zugleich ein Beispiel handwerklicher Meisterschaft"},"es":{"name":"Atril de Corán","date":"Mediados del siglo VII de la Hégira / XIII d. C.","dynasty":"Selyuqíes de Rum (Anatolia).","location":"Berlín","museum":"Museo de Arte Islámico del Museo Pergamon","justification":"Atril de madera para el Corán que demuestra la extraordinaria habilidad del artesano."},"it":{"name":"Leggio per Corano.","date":"Egira metà VII secolo / d.C. metà XIII secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca dei Selgiuchidi di Rum (Selgiuchidi di Anatolia).","location":"Berlino","museum":"Museo di Arte Islamica al Pergamon Museum.","justification":"Leggìo di Corano in legno che dimostra l’eccezionale livello di maestria artigianale."},"pt":{"name":"Estante de Alcorão.","date":"Meados do séc. VII H. / meados do séc. XIII d.C.","dynasty":"Seljúcidas da Anatólia.","location":"Berlim","museum":"Museu de Arte Islâmica do Museu Pergamon.","justification":"Estante de madeira para Alcorão que demonstra a extraordinária perícia do artesão."},"se":{"name":"Ställ för Koranen.","date":"Mitten av 600-talet e.H. / 1200-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Seldjukerna i Rum (Anatoliska seldjuker).","location":"Berlin","museum":"Museet för islamisk konst i Pergamonmuseet.","justification":"Träställning till Koranen, ett prov på enastående hantverksskicklighet."},"tr":{"name":"Rahle.","date":"H. 7. yy / M. 13. yy ortası.","dynasty":"Anadolu Selçuklu.","location":"Berlin","museum":"İslam Sanatı Müzesi, Devlet Müzeleri.","justification":"Olağanüstü zanaatkârlığın eseri ahşap bir rahle."},"ar":{"justification":"**حاملة قرآن خشبية مصنوعة بحرفية غير عادية.**"},"en":{"justification":"A wooden Qur'an stand that demonstrates extraordinary craftsmanship."},"fr":{"justification":"Lutrin de coran d'une remarquable exécution."}}},{"id":"8932676a-f7af-54cc-8d3e-01fd198ce017","display_order":4,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/a2ee600b-6efc-5abd-9d67-4d99c3158357.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Spiegel","date":"AH 7. Jahrhundert / AD 13. Jahrhundert","dynasty":"Anatolische Seldschuken","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Topkapı-Palast-Museum","justification":"Dies ist das einzige erhaltene Beispiel der Stahlbearbeitung aus der Zeit der Seldschuken in Anatolien."},"es":{"name":"Espejo","date":"Siglo VII de la Hégira / XIII d. C.","dynasty":"Selyuqíes de Anatolia.","location":"Estambul","museum":"Museo del Palacio Topkapı","justification":"Esta es la única pieza en acero conservada de la metalistería del periodo selyuqí de Anatolia."},"it":{"name":"Specchio.","date":"Egira VII secolo / d.C. XIII secolo.","dynasty":"Epoca dei Selgiuchidi di Anatolia.","location":"Istanbul","museum":"Topkapı.","justification":"Si tratta dell’unico oggetto in acciaio pervenutoci del periodo selgiuchide anatolico."},"pt":{"name":"Espelho.","date":"Séc .VII H. / XIII d.C.","dynasty":"Seljúcidas da Anatólia.","location":"Istambul","museum":"Museu do Palácio Topkapı.","justification":"Esta é a única peça em aço conservada da arte dos metais do período seljúcida da Anatólia."},"se":{"name":"Spegel.","date":"600-talet e.H. / 1200-talet e.Kr.","dynasty":"Anatoliska seldjuker.","location":"Sultanahmet","museum":"Topkapı Palatsmuseum.","justification":"Detta är det enda föremålet i stål som finns kvar från de anatoliska seldjukernas tid"},"tr":{"name":"Ayna.","date":"H. 7. yy / M. 13. yy.","dynasty":"Anadolu Selçuklu.","location":"İstanbul","museum":"Topkapı Sarayı Müzesi.","justification":"Bu ayna, Anadolu Selçuklu dönemine ait maden işlerinden günümüze ulaşan tek çelik eserdir."},"ar":{"justification":"**هذا هو العمل الوحيد المصنوع من الفولاذ** **ضمن الأعمال المعدنية الموروثة عن الفترة السلجوقية الأناضولية.**"},"en":{"justification":"This is the only work in steel extant among the metalwork from the Anatolian Seljuq period."},"fr":{"justification":"Seul exemple de travail de l'acier subsistant de la période des Seldjoukides d'Anatolie."}}},{"id":"2bb6d296-6d48-5e72-82df-0a589341f0f5","display_order":5,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/fdf26ad0-d486-5c1c-b3dc-b64738f496c5.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Ilyas-Bey-Komplex","date":"AH Dhu’l-Qada 806 / AD Mai–Juni 1404","dynasty":"*Emirate* von Mentesche","location":"Balat, Söke, Aydın","justification":"Ein in architektonischer und dekorativer Hinsicht seltenes Werk aus der Zeit der anatolischen *Emirate*"},"es":{"name":"Complejo de Ilyas Bey","date":"Mes de du l-qaada de 806 / mayo-junio de 1404.","dynasty":"Emirato menteşí.","location":"Balat, Söke (Aydın)","justification":"Desde el punto de vista arquitectónico y decorativo, se trata de un raro ejemplo del periodo de los emiratos."},"it":{"name":"Complesso di Ilyas Bey.","date":"Mese di Dhu’l-Qa‘da 806 dell’Egira / Maggio-Giugno 1404.","dynasty":"Emirato Mentesheide","location":"Balat, Söke, Aydın","justification":"Raro esempio di realizzazione architettonica del periodo degli emirati."},"pt":{"name":"Complexo Ilyas Bey.","date":"Dhu’l-Qa‘da 806 / Maio–Junho 1404.","dynasty":"Emirado Menteshe.","location":"Balat, Söke, Aydın","justification":"Do ponto de vista arquitectónico e decorativo, trata-se de um raro exemplo do período dos emirados."},"se":{"name":"Ilyas Bey.","date":"Dhu’l-Qa‘da 806 e.H. / Maj–Juni 1404 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Menteshe-emiratet.","location":"Balat, Söke, Aydın","justification":"Både när det gäller arkitektur och dekorationer är detta ett ovanligt byggnadsverk från emiratperioden."},"tr":{"name":"İlyas Bey Külliyesi.","date":"H. Zilkade 806 / Mayıs–Haziran 1404.","dynasty":"Menteşe Beyliği.","location":"Balat (Milet), Söke, Aydın","justification":"Mimari ve dekoratif açıdan bu, Beylikler dönemine ait nadir bir örnektir."},"ar":{"justification":"**هذا أنموذج نادر من فترة الإمارات من الناحية الزخرفية والمعمارية.**"},"en":{"justification":"From an architectural and decorative perspective this is a rare example from the Emirates’ period."},"fr":{"justification":"Très rare exemple de création à la fois architecturale et décorative de la période des émirats."}}},{"id":"efbd68a1-6562-5a0e-a38b-fc74cdb20aff","display_order":6,"variant_order":1,"image_url":"https://inventory.metanull.eu/pub/f8634b97-8686-5d18-a985-d194b8203516.jpg","caption":{"de":{"name":"Isa-Bey-Moschee","date":"AH 10 Schauwal 775 / AD 13 März 1375","dynasty":"Aydınoğlu Beylik (*Emirate*)","location":"Selçuk, İzmir","justification":"Der Grundriss dieser Moschee erinnert an die Umayyaden-Moschee in Damaskus. Der Dekor des Eingangs und der Fenster mit farbigen Steinen verrät den Einfluss der Architektur aus zangidischer und mamlukischer Zeit."},"es":{"name":"Mezquita de Isa Bey","date":"10 de shawwal de 775 / 13 de marzo de 1375.","dynasty":"Emirato aydıní.","location":"Selçuk (İzmir)","justification":"La planta de esta mezquita recuerda la de la Mezquita Omeya de Damasco; la decoración en piedras de diferentes colores del pórtico y las ventanas muestra la influencia de los periodos zangí y mameluco."},"it":{"name":"Moschea di Isa Bey.","date":"10 del mese di Shawwal 775 dell’Egira / 13 marzo 1375.","dynasty":"Emirato Aydınide.","location":"Selçuk, İzmir","justification":"La pianta di questa moschea richiama quella della Moschea Omayyade di Damasco, la decorazione del portale e delle finestre, in pietra colorata, mostra l’influenza di opere eseguite in periodo zengide e mamelucco."},"pt":{"name":"Mesquita Isa Bey.","date":"10 Shawwal 775 / 13 Março 1375.","dynasty":"Aydınoğlu Beylik (Emirado).","location":"Selçuk, İzmir","justification":"A planta desta mesquita faz lembrar a da Mesquita Omeia de Damasco; a decoração com pedras de diferentes cores do pórtico e as janelas mostram a influência dos períodos zangida e mameluco."},"se":{"name":"Isa Bey-moskén.","date":"10 Shawwal 775 e.H./ 13 Mars 1375 e.Kr.","dynasty":"Aydınoğlu Beylik (emirat).","location":"Selçuk, İzmir","justification":"Planen för denna moské påminner om den umayyadiska moskén i Damaskus, och dekorationerna i olikfärgad sten runt portalen och fönsteröppningarna är påverkad av arbeten från zangidernas och mamlukernas tid."},"tr":{"name":"İsa Bey Camii.","date":"H. 10 Şevval 775 / M. 13 Mart 1375.","dynasty":"Aydınoğlu Beyliği.","location":"Selçuk, İzmir","justification":"Bu caminin planı, Şam Emeviye Camii'ni hatırlatır. 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