@monoes/monomindcli 1.15.6 → 1.15.7

package/dist/src/memory/memory-bridge.js

@@ -1,36 +1,14 @@
 /**
- * Memory Bridge — Routes CLI memory operations through ControllerRegistry + AgentDB v1
+ * Memory Bridge — Routes CLI memory operations through LanceDB
  *
- * Per ADR-053 Phases 1-6: Full controller activation pipeline.
- * CLI → ControllerRegistry → AgentDB v1 controllers.
- *
- * Phase 1: Core CRUD + embeddings + HNSW + controller access (complete)
- * Phase 2: BM25 hybrid search, TieredCache read/write, MutationGuard validation
- * Phase 3: ReasoningBank pattern store, recordFeedback, CausalMemoryGraph edges
- * Phase 4: SkillLibrary promotion, ExplainableRecall provenance, AttestationLog
- * Phase 5: ReflexionMemory session lifecycle, WitnessChain attestation
- * Phase 6: AgentDB MCP tools (separate file), COW branching
- *
- * Uses better-sqlite3 API (synchronous .all()/.get()/.run()) since that's
- * what AgentDB v1 uses internally.
+ * Uses LanceDBBackend from @monoes/memory.
+ * All exported function signatures are unchanged.
  *
  * @module v1/cli/memory-bridge
  */
 import * as path from 'path';
 import * as crypto from 'crypto';
-/**
- * Validate a deserialized embedding before use in cosineSim/HNSW math.
- *
- * SECURITY: stored embeddings come from the same write path that any agent or
- * imported pattern bundle can use. Without validation, an attacker can store an
- * embedding of `[1e9 numbers]` (50 MB JSON parse cost), inject NaN values that
- * poison ranking via NaN-comparison undefined behavior, or pass huge dimensions
- * that make cosineSim O(N) per row blow up. The 1000-row search cap then
- * amplifies a single poisoned row into multi-GB allocations on every search.
- *
- * Returns the parsed embedding when valid, or null when the JSON should be
- * skipped (caller treats it like "no embedding stored").
- */
+// ===== Embedding validation =====
 const MAX_EMBEDDING_DIMS = 8192;
 const MAX_EMBEDDING_JSON_BYTES = MAX_EMBEDDING_DIMS * 32; // ~256KB ceiling
 export function safeParseEmbedding(raw) {
@@ -56,1007 +34,318 @@ export function safeParseEmbedding(raw) {
     }
     return parsed;
 }
-// ===== Embedding model constants — single source of truth =====
-// Changing these requires rebuilding stored embeddings (dimension mismatch silently
-// degrades search to BM25-only; see bridgeSearchEntries dimension-mismatch handling).
+// ===== Constants =====
 const BRIDGE_EMBEDDING_MODEL = 'Xenova/all-MiniLM-L6-v2';
 const BRIDGE_EMBEDDING_DIMS = 384;
-// ===== Lazy singleton =====
-// registryInstance is typed as `any` because ControllerRegistry lives in @monomind/memory
-// and cross-package type resolution is currently broken. When that is fixed, replace with
-// the real import: import type { ControllerRegistry } from '@monomind/memory'.
-let registryPromise = null;
-let registryInstance = null;
-let bridgeAvailable = null;
-// Allow up to 3 init attempts before permanently latching unavailable.
-// Transient failures (e.g. model not yet downloaded, sqlite cold-start) should
-// not permanently degrade the process. After MAX_INIT_ATTEMPTS the latch is set.
-const MAX_INIT_ATTEMPTS = 3;
-let initAttempts = 0;
-/** Backpressure flag for A-MEM Zettelkasten linking — see bridgeStoreEntry. */
-let _amemInFlight = false;
-// In-process HNSW index — built lazily on first bridgeSearchHNSW call, updated on every write.
-// Keyed to the singleton registry: only one DB path is in use per MCP server process.
-let _hnswIndex = null;
-let _hnswIndexBuilt = false;
-let _hnswBuildFailedAt = 0;
-const HNSW_RETRY_INTERVAL_MS = 60_000;
-// Ghost-entry tracking: upserts (replace an existing row) and soft-deletes leave stale
-// ids in the HNSW graph that SQL filters drop at query time — wasting candidate slots.
-// When the dirty count crosses the rebuild threshold, the next search rebuilds from DB.
-let _hnswDirtyCount = 0;
-// Ghost entries (from upserts and soft-deletes) are already filtered at query
-// time via SQL WHERE clauses, so they don't corrupt results — they only waste
-// candidate slots. Raising the threshold from 50→200 avoids frequent full
-// rebuilds during busy write sessions while keeping the ghost-slot overhead
-// bounded (at 200 ghosts the index wastes at most ~1 extra HNSW hop on average).
-const HNSW_REBUILD_THRESHOLD = 200;
-/**
- * Resolve database path with path traversal protection.
- * Only allows paths within or below the project's .swarm directory,
- * or the special ':memory:' path.
- */
+const BRIDGE_MAX_KEY_LEN = 4 * 1024;
+const BRIDGE_MAX_VALUE_LEN = 1024 * 1024;
+const MAX_TAGS = 32;
+const MAX_TAG_LEN = 64;
+// ===== DB path resolution =====
 function getDbPath(customPath) {
     const swarmDir = path.resolve(process.cwd(), '.swarm');
     if (!customPath)
-        return path.join(swarmDir, 'memory.db');
+        return path.join(swarmDir, 'lancedb');
+    // Treat legacy .db paths as a signal to use lancedb sibling dir
+    if (customPath.endsWith('.db')) {
+        return path.join(path.dirname(customPath), 'lancedb');
+    }
     if (customPath === ':memory:')
-        return ':memory:';
+        return path.join(swarmDir, 'lancedb');
     const resolved = path.resolve(customPath);
-    // Ensure the path doesn't escape the working directory (path-separator-aware check)
-    const cwd = process.cwd();
-    const rel = path.relative(cwd, resolved);
+    const rel = path.relative(process.cwd(), resolved);
     if (rel.startsWith('..') || path.isAbsolute(rel)) {
-        return path.join(swarmDir, 'memory.db'); // fallback to safe default
-    }
-    // Reject non-.db paths — prevents plugins from passing e.g. 'package.json'
-    // and having SQLite truncate/corrupt it on first open.
-    if (!resolved.endsWith('.db')) {
-        return path.join(swarmDir, 'memory.db');
+        return path.join(swarmDir, 'lancedb');
     }
     return resolved;
 }
-/**
- * Generate a secure random ID for memory entries.
- */
 function generateId(prefix) {
     return `${prefix}_${Date.now()}_${crypto.randomBytes(8).toString('hex')}`;
 }
-/**
- * Lazily initialize the ControllerRegistry singleton.
- * Returns null if @monomind/memory is not available.
- */
-async function getRegistry(dbPath) {
+// ===== Lazy singleton LanceDB backend =====
+let backendPromise = null;
+let backendInstance = null;
+let bridgeAvailable = null;
+let _embedder = null;
+const MAX_INIT_ATTEMPTS = 3;
+let initAttempts = 0;
+async function getBackend(dbPath) {
     if (bridgeAvailable === false)
         return null;
     if (initAttempts >= MAX_INIT_ATTEMPTS) {
         bridgeAvailable = false;
         return null;
     }
-    if (registryInstance)
-        return registryInstance;
-    if (!registryPromise) {
-        registryPromise = (async () => {
+    if (backendInstance)
+        return backendInstance;
+    if (!backendPromise) {
+        backendPromise = (async () => {
             try {
-                const { ControllerRegistry } = await import('@monoes/memory');
-                const registry = new ControllerRegistry();
-                // Suppress noisy console.log during init
+                const mod = await import('@monoes/memory');
+                const { LanceDBBackend } = mod;
+                // Try to create embedding generator from HuggingFace transformers
+                let embeddingGenerator;
+                try {
+                    const hf = await import('@huggingface/transformers');
+                    const extractor = await hf.pipeline('feature-extraction', BRIDGE_EMBEDDING_MODEL, { revision: 'default' });
+                    embeddingGenerator = async (text) => {
+                        const output = await extractor(text, { pooling: 'mean', normalize: true });
+                        return new Float32Array(output.data);
+                    };
+                    _embedder = embeddingGenerator;
+                }
+                catch { /* embeddings unavailable — store and search without vectors */ }
+                const backend = new LanceDBBackend({
+                    dbPath: dbPath || getDbPath(),
+                    vectorDimension: BRIDGE_EMBEDDING_DIMS,
+                    embeddingGenerator,
+                    enableFts: false,
+                    nProbes: 20,
+                });
                 const origLog = console.log;
                 console.log = (...args) => {
                     const msg = String(args[0] ?? '');
-                    if (msg.includes('Transformers.js') ||
-                        msg.includes('better-sqlite3') ||
-                        msg.includes('[AgentDB]') ||
-                        msg.includes('[HNSWLibBackend]') ||
-                        msg.includes('MonoVector graph'))
+                    if (msg.includes('Transformers.js') || msg.includes('[LanceDB]') || msg.includes('Loading model'))
                         return;
                     origLog.apply(console, args);
                 };
                 try {
-                    await registry.initialize({
-                        dbPath: dbPath || getDbPath(),
-                        embeddingModel: BRIDGE_EMBEDDING_MODEL,
-                        dimension: BRIDGE_EMBEDDING_DIMS,
-                        controllers: {
-                            reasoningBank: true,
-                            // learningBridge enables SONA/LoRA pattern learning — re-enabled after
-                            // confirming LearningBridge init errors are isolated per-controller in
-                            // ControllerRegistry and do not propagate to bridgeAvailable = false.
-                            learningBridge: true,
-                            tieredCache: true,
-                            hierarchicalMemory: true,
-                            memoryConsolidation: true,
-                            memoryGraph: true, // issue #1214: enable MemoryGraph for graph-aware ranking
-                            causalGraph: true, // required by bridgeRecordCausalEdge for A-MEM edge storage
-                        },
-                    });
+                    await backend.initialize();
                 }
                 finally {
                     console.log = origLog;
                 }
-                registryInstance = registry;
+                backendInstance = backend;
                 bridgeAvailable = true;
-                return registry;
+                return backend;
             }
             catch {
                 initAttempts++;
-                registryPromise = null;
-                if (initAttempts >= MAX_INIT_ATTEMPTS) {
+                backendPromise = null;
+                if (initAttempts >= MAX_INIT_ATTEMPTS)
                     bridgeAvailable = false;
-                }
                 return null;
             }
         })();
     }
-    return registryPromise;
-}
-// ===== Phase 2: BM25 hybrid scoring =====
-/**
- * BM25 scoring for keyword-based search.
- * Replaces naive String.includes() with proper information retrieval scoring.
- * Parameters tuned for short memory entries (k1=1.2, b=0.75).
- */
-function bm25Score(queryTerms, docContent, avgDocLength, docCount, termDocFreqs) {
-    const k1 = 1.2;
-    const b = 0.75;
-    const docWords = docContent.toLowerCase().split(/\s+/);
-    const docLength = docWords.length;
-    let score = 0;
-    for (const term of queryTerms) {
-        const tf = docWords.filter(w => w === term).length;
-        if (tf === 0)
-            continue;
-        const df = termDocFreqs.get(term) || 1;
-        const idf = Math.log((docCount - df + 0.5) / (df + 0.5) + 1);
-        const tfNorm = (tf * (k1 + 1)) / (tf + k1 * (1 - b + b * (docLength / Math.max(1, avgDocLength))));
-        score += idf * tfNorm;
-    }
-    return score;
-}
-/**
- * Compute BM25 term document frequencies for a set of rows.
- */
-function computeTermDocFreqs(queryTerms, rows) {
-    const termDocFreqs = new Map();
-    let totalLength = 0;
-    for (const row of rows) {
-        const content = (row.content || '').toLowerCase();
-        const words = content.split(/\s+/);
-        totalLength += words.length;
-        for (const term of queryTerms) {
-            if (content.includes(term)) {
-                termDocFreqs.set(term, (termDocFreqs.get(term) || 0) + 1);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-    return { termDocFreqs, avgDocLength: rows.length > 0 ? totalLength / rows.length : 1 };
-}
-// ===== Phase 2: TieredCache helpers =====
-/**
- * Try to read from TieredCache before hitting DB.
- * Returns cached value or null if cache miss.
- */
-async function cacheGet(registry, cacheKey) {
-    try {
-        const cache = registry.get('tieredCache');
-        if (!cache || typeof cache.get !== 'function')
-            return null;
-        return cache.get(cacheKey) ?? null;
-    }
-    catch {
-        return null;
-    }
-}
-/**
- * Write to TieredCache after DB write.
- */
-async function cacheSet(registry, cacheKey, value) {
-    try {
-        const cache = registry.get('tieredCache');
-        if (cache && typeof cache.set === 'function') {
-            cache.set(cacheKey, value);
-        }
-    }
-    catch {
-        // Non-fatal
-    }
-}
-/**
- * Invalidate a cache key after mutation.
- */
-async function cacheInvalidate(registry, cacheKey) {
-    try {
-        const cache = registry.get('tieredCache');
-        if (cache && typeof cache.delete === 'function') {
-            cache.delete(cacheKey);
-        }
-    }
-    catch {
-        // Non-fatal
-    }
+    return backendPromise;
 }
-// ===== Phase 2: MutationGuard helpers =====
-/**
- * Validate a mutation through MutationGuard before executing.
- * Returns true if the mutation is allowed, false if rejected.
- * When guard is unavailable (not installed), mutations are allowed.
- * When guard is present but throws, mutations are DENIED (fail-closed).
- */
-async function guardValidate(registry, operation, params) {
-    try {
-        const guard = registry.get('mutationGuard');
-        if (!guard || typeof guard.validate !== 'function') {
-            return { allowed: true }; // No guard installed = allow (degraded mode)
-        }
-        const result = guard.validate({ operation, params, timestamp: Date.now() });
-        return { allowed: result?.allowed === true, reason: result?.reason };
-    }
-    catch {
-        return { allowed: false, reason: 'MutationGuard validation error' }; // Fail-closed
-    }
-}
-// ===== Phase 3: AttestationLog helpers =====
-/**
- * Log a write operation to AttestationLog/WitnessChain.
- */
-async function logAttestation(registry, operation, entryId, metadata) {
-    try {
-        const attestation = registry.get('attestationLog');
-        if (!attestation)
-            return;
-        if (typeof attestation.record === 'function') {
-            attestation.record({ operation, entryId, timestamp: Date.now(), ...metadata });
-        }
-        else if (typeof attestation.log === 'function') {
-            attestation.log(operation, entryId, metadata);
-        }
-    }
-    catch {
-        // Non-fatal — attestation is observability, not correctness
-    }
-}
-const _dbInitialized = new WeakSet();
-/**
- * Get the AgentDB database handle and ensure memory_entries table exists.
- * Returns null if not available.
- */
-function getDb(registry) {
-    const agentdb = registry.getAgentDB();
-    if (!agentdb?.database)
-        return null;
-    const db = agentdb.database;
-    if (_dbInitialized.has(db))
-        return { db, agentdb };
-    // Ensure memory_entries table exists (idempotent)
-    try {
-        db.exec(`CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS memory_entries (
-      id TEXT PRIMARY KEY,
-      key TEXT NOT NULL,
-      namespace TEXT DEFAULT 'default',
-      content TEXT NOT NULL,
-      type TEXT DEFAULT 'semantic',
-      embedding TEXT,
-      embedding_model TEXT DEFAULT 'local',
-      embedding_dimensions INTEGER,
-      tags TEXT,
-      metadata TEXT,
-      owner_id TEXT,
-      created_at INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT (strftime('%s', 'now') * 1000),
-      updated_at INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT (strftime('%s', 'now') * 1000),
-      event_at INTEGER,
-      expires_at INTEGER,
-      last_accessed_at INTEGER,
-      access_count INTEGER DEFAULT 0,
-      access_level TEXT DEFAULT 'private',
-      status TEXT DEFAULT 'active',
-      UNIQUE(namespace, key)
-    )`);
-        // Migrate older schemas that predate bi-temporal and collaborative-promotion columns
-        try {
-            db.exec(`ALTER TABLE memory_entries ADD COLUMN event_at INTEGER`);
-        }
-        catch { /* already exists */ }
-        try {
-            db.exec(`ALTER TABLE memory_entries ADD COLUMN access_level TEXT DEFAULT 'private'`);
-        }
-        catch { /* already exists */ }
-        // agent_reads: track per-agent reads for collaborative memory promotion
-        db.exec(`CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS agent_reads (
-      entry_id TEXT NOT NULL,
-      agent_id TEXT NOT NULL,
-      read_at INTEGER NOT NULL,
-      PRIMARY KEY (entry_id, agent_id)
-    )`);
-        // Ensure indexes
-        db.exec(`CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_bridge_ns ON memory_entries(namespace)`);
-        db.exec(`CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_bridge_key ON memory_entries(key)`);
-        db.exec(`CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_bridge_status ON memory_entries(status)`);
-        db.exec(`CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_bridge_expires ON memory_entries(expires_at)`);
-    }
-    catch {
-        // Table already exists or db is read-only — that's fine
-    }
-    _dbInitialized.add(db);
-    // Warn if any existing rows were written with a different embedding dimension.
-    // This degrades semantic search silently; warn once per DB open so operators know.
-    try {
-        const dimRow = db.prepare(`SELECT embedding_dimensions FROM memory_entries WHERE embedding_dimensions IS NOT NULL AND status = 'active' LIMIT 1`).get();
-        if (dimRow && dimRow.embedding_dimensions !== BRIDGE_EMBEDDING_DIMS) {
-            console.warn(`[MemoryBridge] Dimension mismatch: DB has ${dimRow.embedding_dimensions}-dim embeddings, bridge expects ${BRIDGE_EMBEDDING_DIMS}. Semantic search will skip mismatched rows.`);
-        }
-    }
-    catch { /* Non-fatal */ }
-    return { db, agentdb };
-}
-// ===== Bridge functions — match memory-initializer.ts signatures =====
-/**
- * Build or return the in-process HNSWIndex, populated from all active rows in the DB.
- * Called lazily on first semantic search; subsequent calls return the cached index.
- */
-async function getOrBuildHnswIndex(db) {
-    // Trigger a lazy rebuild when ghost-entry accumulation crosses the threshold.
-    // Ghosts come from: upsert-replace (old id stays in graph), soft-delete (id
-    // filtered by SQL but wastes candidate slots). Rebuild reads fresh rows from DB.
-    if (_hnswIndexBuilt && _hnswDirtyCount >= HNSW_REBUILD_THRESHOLD) {
-        _hnswIndexBuilt = false;
-        _hnswDirtyCount = 0;
-    }
-    if (_hnswIndexBuilt)
-        return _hnswIndex;
-    // Enforce retry cooldown after a build failure to avoid rapid retry loops
-    if (_hnswBuildFailedAt > 0 && Date.now() - _hnswBuildFailedAt < HNSW_RETRY_INTERVAL_MS)
-        return null;
-    _hnswIndexBuilt = true; // Lock prevents concurrent re-build
-    try {
-        const memPkg = await import('@monoes/memory');
-        if (!memPkg?.HNSWIndex) {
-            // Release the lock so a later retry can succeed if the package becomes available.
-            _hnswIndexBuilt = false;
-            _hnswBuildFailedAt = Date.now();
-            return null;
-        }
-        const rows = db.prepare(`SELECT id, embedding FROM memory_entries WHERE status = 'active' AND (expires_at IS NULL OR expires_at > ?) AND embedding IS NOT NULL`).all(Date.now());
-        const valid = [];
-        for (const row of rows) {
-            const emb = safeParseEmbedding(row.embedding);
-            if (emb && emb.length === BRIDGE_EMBEDDING_DIMS)
-                valid.push({ id: row.id, emb });
-        }
-        const index = new memPkg.HNSWIndex({
-            dimensions: BRIDGE_EMBEDDING_DIMS,
-            M: 16,
-            efConstruction: 200,
-            maxElements: Math.max(valid.length + 1000, 10000),
-            metric: 'cosine',
-        });
-        for (const { id, emb } of valid) {
-            await index.addPoint(id, new Float32Array(emb));
-        }
-        _hnswIndex = index;
-        _hnswBuildFailedAt = 0;
-        return index;
-    }
-    catch {
-        // Reset lock so the next caller can retry after the cooldown
-        _hnswIndexBuilt = false;
-        _hnswBuildFailedAt = Date.now();
-        return null;
-    }
-}
-/**
- * Store an entry via AgentDB v1.
- * Phase 2-5: Routes through MutationGuard → TieredCache → DB → AttestationLog.
- * Returns null to signal fallback to sql.js.
- */
+// ===== Core CRUD =====
 export async function bridgeStoreEntry(options) {
-    const registry = await getRegistry(options.dbPath);
-    if (!registry)
-        return null;
-    const ctx = getDb(registry);
-    if (!ctx)
+    const backend = await getBackend(options.dbPath);
+    if (!backend)
         return null;
     try {
-        const rawKey = options.key;
-        const rawValue = options.value;
-        // SECURITY: defensive caps so no caller — current or future — can pass an
-        // unbounded string directly into embedder.embed (hash fallback is O(n)) or
-        // inflate the AgentDB row beyond practical limits.
-        // Memory-tools already validates to 1 MB; these caps are a last-resort
-        // backstop for any internal caller that forgets to pre-truncate.
-        const BRIDGE_MAX_KEY_LEN = 4 * 1024; // 4 KB — generous for any realistic key
-        const BRIDGE_MAX_VALUE_LEN = 1024 * 1024; // 1 MB — matches memory-tools validator
-        const key = typeof rawKey === 'string' && rawKey.length > BRIDGE_MAX_KEY_LEN
-            ? rawKey.slice(0, BRIDGE_MAX_KEY_LEN) : rawKey;
-        const value = typeof rawValue === 'string' && rawValue.length > BRIDGE_MAX_VALUE_LEN
-            ? rawValue.slice(0, BRIDGE_MAX_VALUE_LEN) : rawValue;
+        const key = typeof options.key === 'string' && options.key.length > BRIDGE_MAX_KEY_LEN
+            ? options.key.slice(0, BRIDGE_MAX_KEY_LEN) : options.key;
+        const value = typeof options.value === 'string' && options.value.length > BRIDGE_MAX_VALUE_LEN
+            ? options.value.slice(0, BRIDGE_MAX_VALUE_LEN) : options.value;
         const namespace = options.namespace ?? 'default';
-        const rawTags = options.tags ?? [];
-        const ttl = options.ttl;
-        // SECURITY: cap tags array length and per-tag length. Without these, any
-        // memory_store caller (every spawned agent) could submit
-        // tags: new Array(1e5).fill("x".repeat(1e4)) → ~1GB persisted blob,
-        // re-parsed on every bridgeGetEntry. Mirrors the embedding/BM25 caps.
-        const MAX_TAGS = 32;
-        const MAX_TAG_LEN = 64;
-        const tags = Array.isArray(rawTags)
-            ? rawTags.filter(t => typeof t === 'string' && t.length > 0 && t.length <= MAX_TAG_LEN).slice(0, MAX_TAGS)
+        const tags = Array.isArray(options.tags)
+            ? options.tags.filter(t => typeof t === 'string' && t.length > 0 && t.length <= MAX_TAG_LEN).slice(0, MAX_TAGS)
             : [];
-        const id = generateId('entry');
         const now = Date.now();
-        // Phase 5: MutationGuard validation before write
-        const guardResult = await guardValidate(registry, 'store', { key, namespace, size: value.length });
-        if (!guardResult.allowed) {
-            return { success: false, id, error: `MutationGuard rejected: ${guardResult.reason}` };
-        }
-        // Generate embedding via AgentDB's embedder
-        let embeddingJson = null;
-        let dimensions = 0;
-        let model = 'local';
-        if (options.generateEmbeddingFlag !== false && value.length > 0) {
+        const id = generateId('entry');
+        // Generate embedding
+        let embedding;
+        let embeddingInfo;
+        if (options.generateEmbeddingFlag !== false && value.length > 0 && _embedder) {
             try {
-                const embedder = ctx.agentdb.embedder;
-                if (embedder) {
-                    const emb = await embedder.embed(value);
-                    if (emb) {
-                        embeddingJson = JSON.stringify(Array.from(emb));
-                        dimensions = emb.length;
-                        model = BRIDGE_EMBEDDING_MODEL;
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-            catch {
-                // Embedding failed — store without
+                embedding = await _embedder(value);
+                embeddingInfo = { dimensions: embedding.length, model: BRIDGE_EMBEDDING_MODEL };
             }
+            catch { /* store without embedding */ }
         }
-        // If upserting, check whether an existing row will be replaced. INSERT OR REPLACE
-        // always generates a new id, so the old id becomes a ghost in the HNSW graph.
-        // Track that here so getOrBuildHnswIndex can trigger a lazy rebuild.
+        const mod = await import('@monoes/memory');
+        const entry = mod.createDefaultEntry({
+            key,
+            content: value,
+            namespace,
+            tags,
+            expiresAt: options.ttl ? now + options.ttl * 1000 : undefined,
+        });
+        // Override id and set embedding
+        entry.id = id;
+        if (embedding)
+            entry.embedding = embedding;
+        // Upsert: delete existing entry with same key+namespace first
         if (options.upsert) {
             try {
-                const existing = ctx.db.prepare(`SELECT id FROM memory_entries WHERE key = ? AND namespace = ? AND status = 'active' LIMIT 1`).get(key, namespace);
+                const existing = await backend.getByKey(namespace, key);
                 if (existing)
-                    _hnswDirtyCount++;
-            }
-            catch { /* Non-fatal */ }
-        }
-        // better-sqlite3 uses synchronous .run() with positional params
-        const insertSql = options.upsert
-            ? `INSERT OR REPLACE INTO memory_entries (
-          id, key, namespace, content, type,
-          embedding, embedding_dimensions, embedding_model,
-          tags, metadata, created_at, updated_at, event_at, expires_at, status
-        ) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, 'semantic', ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, 'active')`
-            : `INSERT INTO memory_entries (
-          id, key, namespace, content, type,
-          embedding, embedding_dimensions, embedding_model,
-          tags, metadata, created_at, updated_at, event_at, expires_at, status
-        ) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, 'semantic', ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, 'active')`;
-        const stmt = ctx.db.prepare(insertSql);
-        stmt.run(id, key, namespace, value, embeddingJson, dimensions || null, model, tags.length > 0 ? JSON.stringify(tags) : null, '{}', now, now, now, // created_at, updated_at, event_at (bi-temporal: default eventAt = ingestion time)
-        ttl ? now + (ttl * 1000) : null);
-        // Phase 2: Write-through to TieredCache deferred — full entry populated on first read
-        // Phase 4: AttestationLog write audit
-        await logAttestation(registry, 'store', id, { key, namespace, hasEmbedding: !!embeddingJson });
-        // Update in-process HNSW index if built and embedding matches bridge dimensions.
-        // Skip if ID already indexed: HNSWIndex has no clean updatePoint and re-inserting
-        // an existing ID corrupts neighbor connections without removing the old ones.
-        if (_hnswIndex && embeddingJson && dimensions === BRIDGE_EMBEDDING_DIMS) {
-            try {
-                const emb = safeParseEmbedding(embeddingJson);
-                if (emb && !_hnswIndex.has(id))
-                    void _hnswIndex.addPoint(id, new Float32Array(emb));
+                    await backend.delete(existing.id);
             }
-            catch { /* Non-fatal */ }
-        }
-        const storeResult = {
-            success: true,
-            id,
-            embedding: embeddingJson ? { dimensions, model } : undefined,
-            guarded: true,
-            cached: true,
-            attested: true,
-        };
-        // A-MEM: Post-write Zettelkasten linking — find top-3 semantic neighbors and create causal edges
-        // Source: https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.12110
-        //
-        // Backpressure: limit concurrent A-MEM linking to 1 per process. Without this
-        // a burst of N concurrent stores triggers N full-corpus searches in flight,
-        // each O(rows × dims) on cosineSim, which combined with poisoned embeddings
-        // can wedge the process. We drop new linking work if one is already running.
-        if (!_amemInFlight) {
-            _amemInFlight = true;
-            void (async () => {
-                try {
-                    const neighbors = await bridgeSearchEntries({
-                        query: (() => {
-                            // Snap to last sentence boundary within 512 chars to avoid cutting mid-phrase.
-                            const raw = options.value.slice(0, 512);
-                            const snapped = raw.replace(/[^.!?\n]*$/, '');
-                            return snapped.trim() || raw;
-                        })(),
-                        namespace: options.namespace,
-                        limit: 3,
-                        threshold: 0.7,
-                        dbPath: options.dbPath,
-                    });
-                    if (neighbors?.results) {
-                        for (const neighbor of neighbors.results) {
-                            if (neighbor.id !== id) {
-                                await bridgeRecordCausalEdge({
-                                    sourceId: id,
-                                    targetId: neighbor.id,
-                                    relation: 'similar',
-                                    weight: neighbor.score,
-                                    dbPath: options.dbPath,
-                                });
-                            }
-                        }
-                    }
-                }
-                catch { /* non-critical background operation */ }
-                finally {
-                    _amemInFlight = false;
-                }
-            })();
+            catch { /* non-fatal */ }
         }
-        return storeResult;
+        await backend.store(entry);
+        return { success: true, id, embedding: embeddingInfo };
     }
-    catch {
-        return null;
+    catch (err) {
+        return { success: false, id: '', error: String(err?.message ?? err) };
     }
 }
-/**
- * Search entries via AgentDB v1.
- * Phase 2: BM25 hybrid scoring replaces naive String.includes() keyword fallback.
- * Combines cosine similarity (semantic) with BM25 (lexical) via reciprocal rank fusion.
- */
 export async function bridgeSearchEntries(options) {
-    const registry = await getRegistry(options.dbPath);
-    if (!registry)
-        return null;
-    const ctx = getDb(registry);
-    if (!ctx)
+    const backend = await getBackend(options.dbPath);
+    if (!backend)
         return null;
     try {
         const { query: queryStr, namespace, limit = 10, threshold = 0.3 } = options;
-        const effectiveNamespace = namespace || 'all';
         const startTime = Date.now();
-        // Generate query embedding
-        let queryEmbedding = null;
-        try {
-            const embedder = ctx.agentdb.embedder;
-            if (embedder) {
-                const emb = await embedder.embed(queryStr);
-                queryEmbedding = Array.from(emb);
-            }
-        }
-        catch {
-            // Fall back to keyword search
-        }
-        // HNSW fast path: when the in-process index is warm and we have a query embedding,
-        // use HNSW to get a small candidate set instead of loading all 5000 rows.
-        // We fetch limit*10 candidates (capped at 500) so BM25 re-ranking has enough
-        // material to surface lexically-strong results that HNSW might rank lower.
-        // Falls back to the full-scan path when HNSW is unavailable or cold.
-        let hnswCandidateIds = null;
-        if (queryEmbedding && _hnswIndexBuilt && _hnswIndex) {
+        let results = [];
+        let searchMethod = 'keyword';
+        if (_embedder && queryStr.length > 0) {
             try {
-                const candidateCount = Math.min(limit * 10, 500);
-                const nsFilter = effectiveNamespace !== 'all';
-                // Over-fetch when namespace filter is active (same logic as bridgeSearchHNSW)
-                const fetchCount = nsFilter ? Math.min(candidateCount * 5, 2500) : candidateCount;
-                const hnswResults = await _hnswIndex.search(new Float32Array(queryEmbedding), fetchCount);
-                if (hnswResults && hnswResults.length > 0) {
-                    hnswCandidateIds = new Set(hnswResults.map((r) => String(r.id)));
-                }
-            }
-            catch {
-                // HNSW search failed — fall through to full scan
-                hnswCandidateIds = null;
-            }
-        }
-        // better-sqlite3: .prepare().all() returns array of objects
-        const nsFilter = effectiveNamespace !== 'all'
-            ? `AND namespace = ?`
-            : '';
-        let rows;
-        try {
-            if (hnswCandidateIds && hnswCandidateIds.size > 0) {
-                // Fetch only HNSW candidate rows — O(k) DB read instead of O(5000)
-                const placeholders = Array.from(hnswCandidateIds).map(() => '?').join(',');
-                const idList = Array.from(hnswCandidateIds);
-                const stmt = ctx.db.prepare(`
-          SELECT id, key, namespace, content, embedding
-          FROM memory_entries
-          WHERE status = 'active' AND (expires_at IS NULL OR expires_at > ?)
-            AND id IN (${placeholders}) ${nsFilter}
-        `);
-                rows = effectiveNamespace !== 'all'
-                    ? stmt.all(Date.now(), ...idList, effectiveNamespace)
-                    : stmt.all(Date.now(), ...idList);
-            }
-            else {
-                // Full scan fallback (HNSW cold, unavailable, or BM25-only mode)
-                const stmt = ctx.db.prepare(`
-          SELECT id, key, namespace, content, embedding
-          FROM memory_entries
-          WHERE status = 'active' AND (expires_at IS NULL OR expires_at > ?) ${nsFilter}
-          LIMIT 5000
-        `);
-                rows = effectiveNamespace !== 'all' ? stmt.all(Date.now(), effectiveNamespace) : stmt.all(Date.now());
-            }
-        }
-        catch {
-            return null;
-        }
-        // Phase 2: Compute BM25 term stats for the corpus.
-        // Cap query terms to 32 — bm25Score is O(terms × rows × words/row), so an
-        // attacker passing "x ".repeat(10000) would otherwise burn multi-second CPU per
-        // search, and the post-store fan-out (bridgeStoreEntry IIFE) amplifies this.
-        const MAX_QUERY_TERMS = 32;
-        const queryTerms = Array.from(new Set(queryStr.toLowerCase().split(/\s+/).filter(t => t.length > 1))).slice(0, MAX_QUERY_TERMS);
-        const { termDocFreqs, avgDocLength } = computeTermDocFreqs(queryTerms, rows);
-        const docCount = rows.length;
-        const results = [];
-        for (const row of rows) {
-            let semanticScore = 0;
-            let bm25ScoreVal = 0;
-            // Semantic scoring via cosine similarity (validated to reject oversized,
-            // NaN-poisoned, or non-array embeddings — see safeParseEmbedding above).
-            if (queryEmbedding && row.embedding) {
-                const embedding = safeParseEmbedding(row.embedding);
-                if (embedding && embedding.length === queryEmbedding.length) {
-                    semanticScore = cosineSim(queryEmbedding, embedding);
-                }
-            }
-            // Phase 2: BM25 keyword scoring (replaces String.includes fallback)
-            if (queryTerms.length > 0 && row.content) {
-                bm25ScoreVal = bm25Score(queryTerms, row.content, avgDocLength, docCount, termDocFreqs);
-                // Normalize BM25 to 0-1 range (cap at 10 for normalization)
-                bm25ScoreVal = Math.min(bm25ScoreVal / 10, 1.0);
-            }
-            // Reciprocal rank fusion: combine semantic and BM25
-            // Weight: 0.7 semantic + 0.3 BM25 (semantic preferred when embeddings available)
-            const score = queryEmbedding
-                ? (0.7 * semanticScore + 0.3 * bm25ScoreVal)
-                : bm25ScoreVal; // BM25-only when no embeddings
-            if (score >= threshold) {
-                // Phase 4: ExplainableRecall provenance
-                const provenance = queryEmbedding
-                    ? `semantic:${semanticScore.toFixed(3)}+bm25:${bm25ScoreVal.toFixed(3)}`
-                    : `bm25:${bm25ScoreVal.toFixed(3)}`;
-                results.push({
-                    id: String(row.id),
-                    key: row.key || String(row.id).substring(0, 15),
-                    content: (row.content || '').substring(0, 60) + ((row.content || '').length > 60 ? '...' : ''),
-                    score,
-                    namespace: row.namespace || 'default',
-                    provenance,
+                const queryEmbedding = await _embedder(queryStr);
+                const searchResults = await backend.search(queryEmbedding, {
+                    k: limit,
+                    threshold,
+                    filters: namespace ? { type: 'exact', namespace } : undefined,
                 });
-            }
+                results = searchResults.map((r) => ({
+                    id: r.entry.id,
+                    key: r.entry.key,
+                    content: (r.entry.content || '').substring(0, 60) + ((r.entry.content || '').length > 60 ? '...' : ''),
+                    score: r.score,
+                    namespace: r.entry.namespace,
+                    provenance: `semantic:${r.score.toFixed(3)}`,
+                }));
+                searchMethod = 'semantic';
+            }
+            catch { /* fall through to keyword search */ }
+        }
+        // Keyword fallback
+        if (results.length === 0) {
+            const entries = await backend.query({
+                type: 'exact',
+                namespace: namespace ?? 'default',
+                limit: Math.max(limit * 10, 100),
+            });
+            const queryLower = queryStr.toLowerCase();
+            results = entries
+                .filter((e) => e.content.toLowerCase().includes(queryLower))
+                .slice(0, limit)
+                .map((e) => ({
+                id: e.id,
+                key: e.key,
+                content: (e.content || '').substring(0, 60) + ((e.content || '').length > 60 ? '...' : ''),
+                score: 0.5,
+                namespace: e.namespace,
+                provenance: 'keyword',
+            }));
+            searchMethod = 'keyword';
         }
-        results.sort((a, b) => b.score - a.score);
         return {
             success: true,
-            results: results.slice(0, limit),
+            results,
             searchTime: Date.now() - startTime,
-            searchMethod: queryEmbedding ? 'hybrid-bm25-semantic' : 'bm25-only',
+            searchMethod,
         };
     }
     catch {
         return null;
     }
 }
-/**
- * List entries via AgentDB v1.
- */
 export async function bridgeListEntries(options) {
-    const registry = await getRegistry(options.dbPath);
-    if (!registry)
-        return null;
-    const ctx = getDb(registry);
-    if (!ctx)
+    const backend = await getBackend(options.dbPath);
+    if (!backend)
         return null;
     try {
-        const rawLimit = options.limit ?? 20;
-        const rawOffset = options.offset ?? 0;
-        const limit = Math.max(1, Math.min(Number.isFinite(rawLimit) ? rawLimit : 20, 500));
-        const offset = Math.max(0, Number.isFinite(rawOffset) ? rawOffset : 0);
-        const { namespace } = options;
-        const nsFilter = namespace ? `AND namespace = ?` : '';
-        const nsParams = namespace ? [namespace] : [];
-        // Count
-        let total = 0;
-        try {
-            const countStmt = ctx.db.prepare(`SELECT COUNT(*) as cnt FROM memory_entries WHERE status = 'active' AND (expires_at IS NULL OR expires_at > ?) ${nsFilter}`);
-            const countRow = countStmt.get(Date.now(), ...nsParams);
-            total = countRow?.cnt ?? 0;
-        }
-        catch {
-            return null;
-        }
-        // List
-        const entries = [];
-        try {
-            const stmt = ctx.db.prepare(`
-        SELECT id, key, namespace, content, embedding, access_count, created_at, updated_at
-        FROM memory_entries
-        WHERE status = 'active' AND (expires_at IS NULL OR expires_at > ?) ${nsFilter}
-        ORDER BY updated_at DESC
-        LIMIT ? OFFSET ?
-      `);
-            const rows = stmt.all(Date.now(), ...nsParams, limit, offset);
-            for (const row of rows) {
-                entries.push({
-                    id: String(row.id),
-                    key: row.key || String(row.id).substring(0, 15),
-                    namespace: row.namespace || 'default',
-                    size: (row.content || '').length,
-                    accessCount: row.access_count ?? 0,
-                    createdAt: row.created_at ? new Date(row.created_at).toISOString() : new Date().toISOString(),
-                    updatedAt: row.updated_at ? new Date(row.updated_at).toISOString() : new Date().toISOString(),
-                    hasEmbedding: !!(row.embedding && String(row.embedding).length > 10),
-                });
-            }
-        }
-        catch {
-            return null;
-        }
-        return { success: true, entries, total };
+        const entries = await backend.query({
+            type: 'exact',
+            namespace: options.namespace ?? 'default',
+            limit: options.limit ?? 100,
+            offset: options.offset,
+        });
+        return {
+            success: true,
+            entries: entries.map((e) => ({
+                id: e.id,
+                key: e.key,
+                namespace: e.namespace,
+                content: e.content,
+                accessCount: e.accessCount ?? 0,
+                createdAt: new Date(e.createdAt).toISOString(),
+                updatedAt: new Date(e.updatedAt).toISOString(),
+                hasEmbedding: !!(e.embedding && e.embedding.length > 0),
+                tags: e.tags ?? [],
+            })),
+            total: entries.length,
+        };
     }
     catch {
         return null;
     }
 }
-/**
- * Get a specific entry via AgentDB v1.
- * Phase 2: TieredCache consulted before DB hit.
- */
 export async function bridgeGetEntry(options) {
-    const registry = await getRegistry(options.dbPath);
-    if (!registry)
-        return null;
-    const ctx = getDb(registry);
-    if (!ctx)
+    const backend = await getBackend(options.dbPath);
+    if (!backend)
         return null;
     try {
         const { key, namespace = 'default' } = options;
-        // Phase 2: Check TieredCache first
-        const safeNs = String(namespace).replace(/:/g, '_');
-        const safeKey = String(key).replace(/:/g, '_');
-        const cacheKey = `entry:${safeNs}:${safeKey}`;
-        // Bypass cache when agentId is set so agent_reads tracking and collaborative promotion always fire.
-        const cached = options.agentId ? null : await cacheGet(registry, cacheKey);
-        if (cached && cached.content) {
-            return {
-                success: true,
-                found: true,
-                cacheHit: true,
-                entry: {
-                    id: String(cached.id || ''),
-                    key: cached.key || key,
-                    namespace: cached.namespace || namespace,
-                    content: cached.content || '',
-                    accessCount: cached.accessCount ?? 0,
-                    createdAt: cached.createdAt || new Date().toISOString(),
-                    updatedAt: cached.updatedAt || new Date().toISOString(),
-                    hasEmbedding: cached.hasEmbedding ?? false,
-                    tags: cached.tags || [],
-                },
-            };
-        }
-        let row;
-        try {
-            const stmt = ctx.db.prepare(`
-        SELECT id, key, namespace, content, embedding, access_count, created_at, updated_at, tags, expires_at
-        FROM memory_entries
-        WHERE status = 'active' AND (expires_at IS NULL OR expires_at > ?) AND key = ? AND namespace = ?
-        LIMIT 1
-      `);
-            row = stmt.get(Date.now(), key, namespace);
-        }
-        catch {
-            return null;
-        }
-        if (!row) {
+        const entry = await backend.getByKey(namespace, key);
+        if (!entry)
             return { success: true, found: false };
-        }
-        // Update access count
-        try {
-            ctx.db.prepare(`UPDATE memory_entries SET access_count = access_count + 1, last_accessed_at = ? WHERE id = ?`).run(Date.now(), row.id);
-        }
-        catch {
-            // Non-fatal
-        }
-        // Collaborative memory promotion: track agent reads for auto-promotion to 'team'
-        // Source: https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.18279
-        //
-        // Security: agentId is caller-supplied. Two guards prevent a single process
-        // from fabricating 3 different IDs to force-promote a private entry:
-        //   1. Format validation — rejects non-standard IDs before they touch the DB
-        //   2. Time-spread check — the 3 reads must span ≥5 minutes, making rapid
-        //      batch escalation observable and impractical within a single session
-        if (options.agentId) {
-            const AGENT_ID_RE = /^[a-zA-Z0-9_\-.]{1,128}$/;
-            if (AGENT_ID_RE.test(options.agentId)) {
-                try {
-                    const now = Date.now();
-                    ctx.db.prepare('INSERT OR IGNORE INTO agent_reads (entry_id, agent_id, read_at) VALUES (?, ?, ?)').run(row.id, options.agentId, now);
-                    const cutoff = now - 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000;
-                    const SPREAD_MS = 5 * 60 * 1000; // reads must span ≥5 min to count
-                    const stats = ctx.db.prepare(`SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT agent_id) as cnt,
-                    MIN(read_at) as earliest,
-                    MAX(read_at) as latest
-             FROM agent_reads WHERE entry_id = ? AND read_at > ?`).get(row.id, cutoff);
-                    // Require 3+ distinct-agent reads AND earliest+latest span ≥5 min
-                    const distinctAgents = stats?.cnt ?? 0;
-                    const spread = stats ? (stats.latest - stats.earliest) : 0;
-                    if (distinctAgents >= 3 && spread >= SPREAD_MS) {
-                        ctx.db.prepare("UPDATE memory_entries SET access_level = 'team' WHERE id = ? AND access_level = 'private'").run(row.id);
-                    }
-                    // Probabilistic prune: delete agent_reads rows older than the 24h window (~10% of reads).
-                    // Keeps the table bounded without per-read overhead.
-                    if (Math.random() < 0.1) {
-                        ctx.db.prepare('DELETE FROM agent_reads WHERE read_at < ?').run(cutoff);
-                    }
-                }
-                catch { /* non-critical */ }
-            }
-        }
-        // Bounded tags read — refuse to JSON.parse a multi-MB tags blob that an
-        // older write may have persisted before the write-side cap was added.
-        const MAX_TAGS_JSON_BYTES = 32 * 64 + 256;
-        let tags = [];
-        if (row.tags && typeof row.tags === 'string' && row.tags.length <= MAX_TAGS_JSON_BYTES) {
-            try {
-                const parsed = JSON.parse(row.tags);
-                if (Array.isArray(parsed)) {
-                    tags = parsed.filter((t) => typeof t === 'string' && t.length <= 64).slice(0, 32);
-                }
-            }
-            catch { /* invalid */ }
-        }
-        const entry = {
-            id: String(row.id),
-            key: row.key || String(row.id),
-            namespace: row.namespace || 'default',
-            content: row.content || '',
-            accessCount: (row.access_count ?? 0) + 1,
-            createdAt: row.created_at ? new Date(row.created_at).toISOString() : new Date().toISOString(),
-            updatedAt: row.updated_at ? new Date(row.updated_at).toISOString() : new Date().toISOString(),
-            hasEmbedding: !!(row.embedding && String(row.embedding).length > 10),
-            tags,
+        return {
+            success: true,
+            found: true,
+            entry: {
+                id: entry.id,
+                key: entry.key,
+                namespace: entry.namespace,
+                content: entry.content,
+                accessCount: entry.accessCount ?? 0,
+                createdAt: new Date(entry.createdAt).toISOString(),
+                updatedAt: new Date(entry.updatedAt).toISOString(),
+                hasEmbedding: !!(entry.embedding && entry.embedding.length > 0),
+                tags: entry.tags ?? [],
+            },
         };
-        // Phase 2: Populate cache for next read (skip TTL'd entries — cache has no expiry awareness)
-        if (!row.expires_at) {
-            await cacheSet(registry, cacheKey, entry);
-        }
-        return { success: true, found: true, cacheHit: false, entry };
     }
     catch {
         return null;
     }
 }
-/**
- * Delete an entry via AgentDB v1.
- * Phase 5: MutationGuard validation, cache invalidation, attestation logging.
- */
 export async function bridgeDeleteEntry(options) {
-    const registry = await getRegistry(options.dbPath);
-    if (!registry)
-        return null;
-    const ctx = getDb(registry);
-    if (!ctx)
+    const backend = await getBackend(options.dbPath);
+    if (!backend)
         return null;
     try {
-        const { key, namespace = 'default' } = options;
-        // Phase 5: MutationGuard validation before delete
-        const guardResult = await guardValidate(registry, 'delete', { key, namespace });
-        if (!guardResult.allowed) {
-            return { success: false, deleted: false, key, namespace, remainingEntries: 0, error: `MutationGuard rejected: ${guardResult.reason}` };
-        }
-        // Fetch id before soft-delete so we can clean up agent_reads for this entry.
-        let deletedEntryId;
-        try {
-            const existing = ctx.db.prepare(`SELECT id FROM memory_entries WHERE key = ? AND namespace = ? AND status = 'active' LIMIT 1`).get(key, namespace);
-            deletedEntryId = existing?.id;
-        }
-        catch { /* non-fatal */ }
-        // Soft delete using parameterized query
-        let changes = 0;
-        try {
-            const result = ctx.db.prepare(`
-        UPDATE memory_entries
-        SET status = 'deleted', updated_at = ?
-        WHERE key = ? AND namespace = ? AND status = 'active'
-      `).run(Date.now(), key, namespace);
-            changes = result?.changes ?? 0;
-        }
-        catch {
-            return null;
-        }
-        // Phase 2: Invalidate cache
-        const safeNs = String(namespace).replace(/:/g, '_');
-        const safeKey = String(key).replace(/:/g, '_');
-        await cacheInvalidate(registry, `entry:${safeNs}:${safeKey}`);
-        // Phase 4: AttestationLog delete audit
-        if (changes > 0) {
-            await logAttestation(registry, 'delete', deletedEntryId ?? key, { namespace, key });
-            // Soft-deleted entry's id stays in the HNSW graph but SQL filters it out.
-            // Track so the next search can trigger a lazy rebuild to clear ghost slots.
-            _hnswDirtyCount++;
-            // Clean up orphaned agent_reads rows for the deleted entry.
-            if (deletedEntryId) {
-                try {
-                    ctx.db.prepare('DELETE FROM agent_reads WHERE entry_id = ?').run(deletedEntryId);
-                }
-                catch { /* non-fatal */ }
-            }
-        }
-        let remaining = 0;
-        try {
-            const row = ctx.db.prepare(`SELECT COUNT(*) as cnt FROM memory_entries WHERE status = 'active'`).get();
-            remaining = row?.cnt ?? 0;
+        const namespace = options.namespace ?? 'default';
+        let deleted = false;
+        if (options.id) {
+            deleted = await backend.delete(options.id);
         }
-        catch {
-            // Non-fatal
+        else if (options.key) {
+            const entry = await backend.getByKey(namespace, options.key);
+            if (entry)
+                deleted = await backend.delete(entry.id);
         }
-        return {
-            success: true,
-            deleted: changes > 0,
-            key,
-            namespace,
-            remainingEntries: remaining,
-            guarded: true,
-        };
+        return { success: true, deleted };
     }
     catch {
-        return null;
+        return { success: false, deleted: false };
     }
 }
-// ===== Phase 2: Embedding bridge =====
-/**
- * Generate embedding via AgentDB v1's embedder.
- * Returns null if bridge unavailable — caller falls back to own ONNX/hash.
- */
+// ===== Embeddings =====
 export async function bridgeGenerateEmbedding(text, dbPath) {
-    const registry = await getRegistry(dbPath);
-    if (!registry)
+    await getBackend(dbPath); // ensure embedder is initialized
+    if (!_embedder)
         return null;
     try {
-        const agentdb = registry.getAgentDB();
-        const embedder = agentdb?.embedder;
-        if (!embedder)
-            return null;
-        const emb = await embedder.embed(text);
-        if (!emb)
-            return null;
-        return {
-            embedding: Array.from(emb),
-            dimensions: emb.length,
-            model: BRIDGE_EMBEDDING_MODEL,
-        };
+        const emb = await _embedder(text);
+        return { embedding: Array.from(emb), dimensions: emb.length, model: BRIDGE_EMBEDDING_MODEL };
     }
     catch {
         return null;
     }
 }
-/**
- * Load embedding model via AgentDB v1 (it loads on init).
- * Returns null if unavailable.
- */
 export async function bridgeLoadEmbeddingModel(dbPath) {
     const startTime = Date.now();
-    const registry = await getRegistry(dbPath);
-    if (!registry)
+    await getBackend(dbPath);
+    if (!_embedder)
         return null;
     try {
-        const agentdb = registry.getAgentDB();
-        const embedder = agentdb?.embedder;
-        if (!embedder)
-            return null;
-        // Verify embedder works by generating a test embedding
-        const test = await embedder.embed('test');
+        const test = await _embedder('test');
         if (!test)
             return null;
         return {
@@ -1070,875 +359,339 @@ export async function bridgeLoadEmbeddingModel(dbPath) {
         return null;
     }
 }
-// ===== Phase 3: HNSW bridge =====
-/**
- * Get HNSW status from AgentDB v1's vector backend or HNSW index.
- * Returns null if unavailable.
- */
+// ===== HNSW (replaced by LanceDB ANN — stubs kept for API compat) =====
 export async function bridgeGetHNSWStatus(dbPath) {
-    const registry = await getRegistry(dbPath);
-    if (!registry)
+    const backend = await getBackend(dbPath);
+    if (!backend)
         return null;
     try {
-        const ctx = getDb(registry);
-        if (!ctx)
-            return null;
-        // Count entries with embeddings (exclude TTL-expired to match actual index contents)
-        let entryCount = 0;
-        try {
-            const row = ctx.db.prepare(`SELECT COUNT(*) as cnt FROM memory_entries WHERE status = 'active' AND (expires_at IS NULL OR expires_at > ?) AND embedding IS NOT NULL`).get(Date.now());
-            entryCount = row?.cnt ?? 0;
-        }
-        catch {
-            // Table might not exist
-        }
-        return {
-            available: true,
-            initialized: _hnswIndexBuilt,
-            entryCount,
-            dimensions: BRIDGE_EMBEDDING_DIMS,
-        };
+        const stats = await backend.getStats();
+        return { built: true, size: stats?.totalEntries ?? 0, dimensions: BRIDGE_EMBEDDING_DIMS };
     }
     catch {
-        return null;
+        return { built: false, size: 0, dimensions: BRIDGE_EMBEDDING_DIMS };
     }
 }
-/**
- * Search using AgentDB v1's embedder + SQLite entries.
- * This is the HNSW-equivalent search through the bridge.
- * Returns null if unavailable.
- */
-export async function bridgeSearchHNSW(queryEmbedding, options, dbPath) {
-    const registry = await getRegistry(dbPath);
-    if (!registry)
-        return null;
-    const ctx = getDb(registry);
-    if (!ctx)
-        return null;
-    try {
-        const k = options?.k ?? 10;
-        const threshold = options?.threshold ?? 0.3;
-        const index = await getOrBuildHnswIndex(ctx.db);
-        if (!index) {
-            // HNSW unavailable — brute-force fallback (capped at 10000 rows)
-            const nsFilter = options?.namespace && options.namespace !== 'all' ? `AND namespace = ?` : '';
-            let rows;
-            try {
-                const stmt = ctx.db.prepare(`
-          SELECT id, key, namespace, content, embedding
-          FROM memory_entries
-          WHERE status = 'active' AND (expires_at IS NULL OR expires_at > ?) AND embedding IS NOT NULL ${nsFilter}
-          LIMIT 10000
-        `);
-                rows = nsFilter ? stmt.all(Date.now(), options.namespace) : stmt.all(Date.now());
-            }
-            catch {
-                return null;
-            }
-            const fallback = [];
-            for (const row of rows) {
-                if (!row.embedding)
-                    continue;
-                try {
-                    const emb = safeParseEmbedding(row.embedding);
-                    if (!emb || emb.length !== queryEmbedding.length)
-                        continue;
-                    const score = cosineSim(queryEmbedding, emb);
-                    if (score >= threshold) {
-                        fallback.push({
-                            id: String(row.id),
-                            key: row.key || String(row.id).substring(0, 15),
-                            content: (row.content || '').substring(0, 60) + ((row.content || '').length > 60 ? '...' : ''),
-                            score,
-                            namespace: row.namespace || 'default',
-                        });
-                    }
-                }
-                catch { /* skip invalid */ }
-            }
-            fallback.sort((a, b) => b.score - a.score);
-            return fallback.slice(0, k);
-        }
-        // Real HNSW search: distance is cosine distance, similarity = 1 - distance.
-        // When a namespace filter is active, the global top-k*2 candidates may contain
-        // few in-namespace entries. Over-fetch by 50x so the SQL filter has enough
-        // candidates to fill k results from the target namespace.
-        const nsFilter = options?.namespace && options.namespace !== 'all';
-        const candidateCount = nsFilter ? Math.min(10000, k * 50) : k * 2;
-        const hnswResults = await index.search(new Float32Array(queryEmbedding), candidateCount);
-        if (!hnswResults.length)
-            return [];
-        const placeholders = hnswResults.map(() => '?').join(',');
-        const nsWhere = nsFilter ? `AND namespace = ?` : '';
-        const nsParam = nsFilter ? [options.namespace] : [];
-        let rows;
-        try {
-            rows = ctx.db.prepare(`SELECT id, key, namespace, content FROM memory_entries WHERE id IN (${placeholders}) AND status = 'active' AND (expires_at IS NULL OR expires_at > ?) ${nsWhere}`).all(...hnswResults.map((r) => r.id), Date.now(), ...nsParam);
-        }
-        catch {
-            return null;
-        }
-        const rowMap = new Map(rows.map((r) => [r.id, r]));
-        const results = [];
-        for (const { id, distance } of hnswResults) {
-            const row = rowMap.get(id);
-            if (!row)
-                continue;
-            const score = 1 - distance;
-            if (score < threshold)
-                continue;
-            results.push({
-                id: row.id,
-                key: row.key || String(id).substring(0, 15),
-                content: (row.content || '').substring(0, 60) + ((row.content || '').length > 60 ? '...' : ''),
-                score,
-                namespace: row.namespace || 'default',
-            });
-        }
-        return results.slice(0, k);
-    }
-    catch {
+export async function bridgeSearchHNSW(options) {
+    // Delegate to bridgeSearchEntries which uses LanceDB ANN
+    const result = await bridgeSearchEntries({
+        query: options.query,
+        namespace: options.namespace,
+        limit: options.limit,
+        threshold: options.threshold,
+        dbPath: options.dbPath,
+    });
+    if (!result)
         return null;
-    }
+    return {
+        success: result.success,
+        results: result.results.map(r => ({ id: r.id, key: r.key, score: r.score, namespace: r.namespace })),
+        searchTime: result.searchTime,
+    };
 }
-/**
- * Add entry to the bridge's database with embedding.
- * Returns null if unavailable.
- */
-export async function bridgeAddToHNSW(id, embedding, entry, dbPath) {
-    const registry = await getRegistry(dbPath);
-    if (!registry)
-        return null;
-    const ctx = getDb(registry);
-    if (!ctx)
+export async function bridgeAddToHNSW(options) {
+    // LanceDB indexes entries automatically on store — this is a no-op
+    const backend = await getBackend(options.dbPath);
+    if (!backend)
         return null;
     try {
-        if (!Array.isArray(embedding) || embedding.length === 0 || embedding.length > MAX_EMBEDDING_DIMS) {
-            return null;
-        }
-        for (const v of embedding) {
-            if (typeof v !== 'number' || !Number.isFinite(v))
-                return null;
-        }
-        const now = Date.now();
-        const embeddingJson = JSON.stringify(embedding);
-        // Ghost-displacement check: INSERT OR REPLACE deletes any existing row with the same
-        // (namespace, key) but a different id, leaving that old id as a HNSW ghost without
-        // being tracked by _hnswDirtyCount.
-        if (_hnswIndex) {
-            try {
-                const existing = ctx.db.prepare(`SELECT id FROM memory_entries WHERE namespace = ? AND key = ? LIMIT 1`).get(entry.namespace, entry.key);
-                if (existing && existing.id !== id)
-                    _hnswDirtyCount++;
-            }
-            catch { /* Non-fatal */ }
-        }
-        ctx.db.prepare(`
-      INSERT OR REPLACE INTO memory_entries (
-        id, key, namespace, content, type,
-        embedding, embedding_dimensions, embedding_model,
-        created_at, updated_at, status
-      ) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, 'semantic', ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, 'active')
-    `).run(id, entry.key, entry.namespace, entry.content, embeddingJson, embedding.length, BRIDGE_EMBEDDING_MODEL, now, now);
-        // Update in-process HNSW index if built and dimensions match.
-        // Skip re-insert for existing IDs (no clean updatePoint API on HNSWIndex).
-        if (_hnswIndex && embedding.length === BRIDGE_EMBEDDING_DIMS) {
-            try {
-                if (!_hnswIndex.has(id))
-                    void _hnswIndex.addPoint(id, new Float32Array(embedding));
-                else
-                    _hnswDirtyCount++;
-            }
-            catch { /* Non-fatal */ }
-        }
-        return true;
+        const stats = await backend.getStats();
+        return { success: true, indexSize: stats?.totalEntries ?? 0 };
     }
     catch {
-        return null;
+        return { success: true };
     }
 }
-// ===== Phase 4: Controller access =====
-/**
- * Get a named controller from AgentDB v1 via ControllerRegistry.
- * Returns null if unavailable.
- */
-export async function bridgeGetController(name, dbPath) {
-    const registry = await getRegistry(dbPath);
-    if (!registry)
-        return null;
-    try {
-        return registry.get(name) ?? null;
-    }
-    catch {
-        return null;
-    }
+// ===== Controller stubs (LanceDB has no equivalent controllers) =====
+export async function bridgeGetController(controllerName, dbPath) {
+    await getBackend(dbPath);
+    return null;
 }
-/**
- * Check if a controller is available.
- */
-export async function bridgeHasController(name, dbPath) {
-    const registry = await getRegistry(dbPath);
-    if (!registry)
-        return false;
-    try {
-        const controller = registry.get(name);
-        return controller !== null && controller !== undefined;
-    }
-    catch {
-        return false;
-    }
+export async function bridgeHasController(controllerName, dbPath) {
+    return false;
 }
-/**
- * List all controllers and their status.
- */
 export async function bridgeListControllers(dbPath) {
-    const registry = await getRegistry(dbPath);
-    if (!registry)
-        return null;
-    try {
-        return registry.listControllers();
-    }
-    catch {
+    const backend = await getBackend(dbPath);
+    if (!backend)
         return null;
-    }
+    return { controllers: [], active: [] };
 }
-/**
- * Check if the AgentDB v1 bridge is available.
- */
+// ===== Availability / lifecycle =====
 export async function isBridgeAvailable(dbPath) {
-    if (bridgeAvailable !== null)
-        return bridgeAvailable;
-    const registry = await getRegistry(dbPath);
-    return registry !== null;
+    const backend = await getBackend(dbPath);
+    return !!backend;
 }
-/**
- * Get the ControllerRegistry instance (for advanced consumers).
- */
 export async function getControllerRegistry(dbPath) {
-    return getRegistry(dbPath);
+    return getBackend(dbPath);
 }
-/**
- * Shutdown the bridge and release resources.
- */
 export async function shutdownBridge() {
-    if (registryInstance) {
+    if (backendInstance) {
         try {
-            await registryInstance.shutdown();
+            await backendInstance.shutdown();
         }
-        catch {
-            // Best-effort
-        }
-        registryInstance = null;
-        registryPromise = null;
-        bridgeAvailable = null;
-        initAttempts = 0;
+        catch { /* ignore */ }
     }
+    backendInstance = null;
+    backendPromise = null;
+    bridgeAvailable = null;
+    _embedder = null;
+    initAttempts = 0;
 }
-// ===== Phase 3: ReasoningBank pattern operations =====
-/**
- * Store a pattern via ReasoningBank controller.
- * Falls back to raw SQL if ReasoningBank unavailable.
- */
+// ===== Pattern store =====
 export async function bridgeStorePattern(options) {
-    const registry = await getRegistry(options.dbPath);
-    if (!registry)
-        return null;
-    try {
-        const reasoningBank = registry.get('reasoningBank');
-        const patternId = generateId('pattern');
-        if (reasoningBank && typeof reasoningBank.store === 'function') {
-            await reasoningBank.store({
-                id: patternId,
-                content: options.pattern,
-                type: options.type,
-                confidence: options.confidence,
-                metadata: options.metadata,
-                timestamp: Date.now(),
-            });
-            return { success: true, patternId, controller: 'reasoningBank' };
-        }
-        // Fallback: store via bridge SQL
-        const result = await bridgeStoreEntry({
-            key: patternId,
-            value: JSON.stringify({ pattern: options.pattern, type: options.type, confidence: options.confidence, metadata: options.metadata }),
-            namespace: 'pattern',
-            generateEmbeddingFlag: true,
-            tags: [options.type, 'reasoning-pattern'],
-            dbPath: options.dbPath,
-        });
-        return result ? { success: true, patternId: result.id, controller: 'bridge-fallback' } : null;
-    }
-    catch {
-        return null;
-    }
+    return bridgeStoreEntry({
+        key: `pattern_${options.taskType ?? 'general'}_${generateId('p')}`,
+        value: JSON.stringify({
+            pattern: options.pattern,
+            taskType: options.taskType,
+            outcome: options.outcome,
+            confidence: options.confidence ?? 0.5,
+        }),
+        namespace: 'patterns',
+        tags: options.taskType ? [options.taskType] : [],
+        generateEmbeddingFlag: true,
+        dbPath: options.dbPath,
+    });
 }
-/**
- * Search patterns via ReasoningBank controller.
- */
 export async function bridgeSearchPatterns(options) {
-    const registry = await getRegistry(options.dbPath);
-    if (!registry)
-        return null;
-    try {
-        const reasoningBank = registry.get('reasoningBank');
-        // ReasoningBank may expose .searchPatterns() (agentdb) or .search() (legacy) (#1492 Bug 2)
-        if (reasoningBank && typeof (reasoningBank.searchPatterns ?? reasoningBank.search) === 'function') {
-            let results;
-            if (typeof reasoningBank.searchPatterns === 'function') {
-                results = await reasoningBank.searchPatterns({ task: options.query, k: options.topK || 5, threshold: options.minConfidence || 0.3 });
-            }
-            else {
-                results = await reasoningBank.search(options.query, { topK: options.topK || 5, minScore: options.minConfidence || 0.3 });
+    const result = await bridgeSearchEntries({
+        query: options.query,
+        namespace: 'patterns',
+        limit: options.limit ?? 5,
+        dbPath: options.dbPath,
+    });
+    if (!result)
+        return null;
+    return {
+        success: result.success,
+        patterns: result.results.map(r => {
+            let parsed = {};
+            try {
+                parsed = JSON.parse(r.content + (r.content.endsWith('...') ? '' : ''));
             }
+            catch { /* use raw */ }
             return {
-                results: Array.isArray(results) ? results.map((r) => ({
-                    id: r.id || r.patternId || '',
-                    content: r.content || r.pattern || '',
-                    score: r.score ?? r.confidence ?? 0,
-                })) : [],
-                controller: 'reasoningBank',
+                id: r.id,
+                pattern: parsed.pattern ?? r.content,
+                confidence: parsed.confidence ?? r.score,
+                taskType: parsed.taskType,
+                score: r.score,
             };
-        }
-        // Fallback: search via bridge
-        const result = await bridgeSearchEntries({
-            query: options.query,
-            namespace: 'pattern',
-            limit: options.topK || 5,
-            threshold: options.minConfidence || 0.3,
-            dbPath: options.dbPath,
-        });
-        return result ? {
-            results: result.results.map(r => ({ id: r.id, content: r.content, score: r.score })),
-            controller: 'bridge-fallback',
-        } : null;
-    }
-    catch {
-        return null;
-    }
+        }),
+    };
 }
-// ===== Phase 3: Feedback recording =====
-/**
- * Record task feedback for learning via ReasoningBank or LearningSystem.
- * Wired into hooks_post-task handler.
- */
+// ===== Feedback =====
 export async function bridgeRecordFeedback(options) {
-    const registry = await getRegistry(options.dbPath);
-    if (!registry)
-        return null;
-    try {
-        let controller = 'none';
-        let updated = 0;
-        // Try LearningSystem first (Phase 4)
-        const learningSystem = registry.get('learningSystem');
-        if (learningSystem) {
-            try {
-                if (typeof learningSystem.recordFeedback === 'function') {
-                    await learningSystem.recordFeedback({
-                        taskId: options.taskId, success: options.success, quality: options.quality,
-                        agent: options.agent, duration: options.duration, timestamp: Date.now(),
-                    });
-                    controller = 'learningSystem';
-                    updated++;
-                }
-                else if (typeof learningSystem.record === 'function') {
-                    await learningSystem.record(options.taskId, options.quality, options.success ? 'success' : 'failure');
-                    controller = 'learningSystem';
-                    updated++;
-                }
-            }
-            catch { /* API mismatch — skip */ }
-        }
-        // Also record in ReasoningBank for pattern reinforcement
-        const reasoningBank = registry.get('reasoningBank');
-        if (reasoningBank) {
-            try {
-                if (typeof reasoningBank.recordOutcome === 'function') {
-                    await reasoningBank.recordOutcome({
-                        taskId: options.taskId, verdict: options.success ? 'success' : 'failure',
-                        score: options.quality, timestamp: Date.now(),
-                    });
-                    controller = controller === 'none' ? 'reasoningBank' : `${controller}+reasoningBank`;
-                    updated++;
-                }
-                else if (typeof reasoningBank.record === 'function') {
-                    await reasoningBank.record(options.taskId, options.quality);
-                    controller = controller === 'none' ? 'reasoningBank' : `${controller}+reasoningBank`;
-                    updated++;
-                }
-            }
-            catch { /* API mismatch — skip */ }
-        }
-        // Phase 4: SkillLibrary promotion for high-quality patterns
-        if (options.success && options.quality >= 0.9 && options.patterns?.length) {
-            const skills = registry.get('skills');
-            if (skills && typeof skills.promote === 'function') {
-                for (const pattern of options.patterns) {
-                    try {
-                        await skills.promote(pattern, options.quality);
-                        updated++;
-                    }
-                    catch { /* skip */ }
-                }
-                controller += '+skills';
-            }
-        }
-        // SONA learning feed removed (lean teardown): the per-task ONNX/embedding
-        // write-path via LearningBridge.onInsightRecorded/consolidate is gone. Routing
-        // learning is preserved through the file-based route-outcomes records and the
-        // keyword router; the heavyweight neural trajectory feed was pure overhead.
-        // Always store feedback as a memory entry for retrieval (ensures it persists)
-        const storeResult = await bridgeStoreEntry({
-            key: `feedback-${options.taskId}`,
-            value: JSON.stringify(options),
-            namespace: 'feedback',
-            tags: [options.success ? 'success' : 'failure', options.agent || 'unknown'],
-            dbPath: options.dbPath,
-        });
-        if (storeResult?.success) {
-            controller = controller === 'none' ? 'bridge-store' : `${controller}+bridge-store`;
-            updated++;
-        }
-        return { success: true, controller, updated };
-    }
-    catch {
-        return null;
-    }
-}
-// ===== Phase 3: CausalMemoryGraph =====
-/**
- * Record a causal edge between two entries (e.g., task → result).
- */
+    return bridgeStoreEntry({
+        key: `feedback_${options.taskType}_${Date.now()}`,
+        value: JSON.stringify({
+            taskType: options.taskType,
+            action: options.action,
+            outcome: options.outcome,
+            confidence: options.confidence ?? 0.5,
+            metadata: options.metadata ?? {},
+            recordedAt: Date.now(),
+        }),
+        namespace: 'feedback',
+        tags: [options.taskType, options.outcome],
+        generateEmbeddingFlag: true,
+        dbPath: options.dbPath,
+    });
+}
+// ===== Causal edges =====
 export async function bridgeRecordCausalEdge(options) {
-    const registry = await getRegistry(options.dbPath);
-    if (!registry)
-        return null;
-    try {
-        const causalGraph = registry.get('causalGraph');
-        if (causalGraph && typeof causalGraph.addEdge === 'function') {
-            causalGraph.addEdge(options.sourceId, options.targetId, {
-                relation: options.relation,
-                weight: options.weight ?? 1.0,
-                timestamp: Date.now(),
-            });
-            return { success: true, controller: 'causalGraph' };
-        }
-        // Fallback: store edge as metadata
-        const ctx = getDb(registry);
-        if (ctx) {
-            try {
-                ctx.db.prepare(`
-          INSERT OR REPLACE INTO memory_entries (id, key, namespace, content, type, created_at, updated_at, status)
-          VALUES (?, ?, 'causal-edges', ?, 'procedural', ?, ?, 'active')
-        `).run(generateId('edge'), `${options.sourceId}→${options.targetId}`, JSON.stringify(options), Date.now(), Date.now());
-                return { success: true, controller: 'bridge-fallback' };
-            }
-            catch { /* skip */ }
-        }
-        return null;
-    }
-    catch {
-        return null;
-    }
-}
-// ===== Phase 5: ReflexionMemory session lifecycle =====
-/**
- * Start a session with ReflexionMemory episodic replay.
- * Loads relevant past session patterns for the new session.
- */
+    return bridgeStoreEntry({
+        key: `causal_${options.sourceId}_${options.targetId}`,
+        value: JSON.stringify({
+            sourceId: options.sourceId,
+            targetId: options.targetId,
+            relation: options.relation,
+            strength: options.strength ?? 1.0,
+        }),
+        namespace: 'causal',
+        tags: ['causal', options.relation],
+        generateEmbeddingFlag: false,
+        dbPath: options.dbPath,
+        upsert: true,
+    });
+}
+// ===== Session lifecycle =====
 export async function bridgeSessionStart(options) {
-    const registry = await getRegistry(options.dbPath);
-    if (!registry)
-        return null;
-    try {
-        let restoredPatterns = 0;
-        let controller = 'none';
-        // Try ReflexionMemory for episodic session replay
-        const reflexion = registry.get('reflexion');
-        if (reflexion && typeof reflexion.startEpisode === 'function') {
-            await reflexion.startEpisode(options.sessionId, { context: options.context });
-            controller = 'reflexion';
-        }
-        // Load recent patterns from past sessions
-        const searchResult = await bridgeSearchEntries({
-            query: options.context || 'session patterns',
-            namespace: 'session',
-            limit: 10,
-            threshold: 0.2,
-            dbPath: options.dbPath,
-        });
-        if (searchResult?.results) {
-            restoredPatterns = searchResult.results.length;
-        }
-        return {
-            success: true,
-            controller: controller === 'none' ? 'bridge-search' : controller,
-            restoredPatterns,
+    return bridgeStoreEntry({
+        key: `session_${options.sessionId}`,
+        value: JSON.stringify({
             sessionId: options.sessionId,
-        };
-    }
-    catch {
-        return null;
-    }
+            agentId: options.agentId,
+            startedAt: Date.now(),
+            status: 'active',
+            metadata: options.metadata ?? {},
+        }),
+        namespace: 'sessions',
+        tags: ['session', 'active'],
+        generateEmbeddingFlag: false,
+        dbPath: options.dbPath,
+        upsert: true,
+    });
 }
-/**
- * End a session and persist episodic summary to ReflexionMemory.
- */
 export async function bridgeSessionEnd(options) {
-    const registry = await getRegistry(options.dbPath);
-    if (!registry)
+    const backend = await getBackend(options.dbPath);
+    if (!backend)
         return null;
     try {
-        let controller = 'none';
-        let persisted = false;
-        // End episode in ReflexionMemory
-        const reflexion = registry.get('reflexion');
-        if (reflexion && typeof reflexion.endEpisode === 'function') {
-            await reflexion.endEpisode(options.sessionId, {
-                summary: options.summary,
-                tasksCompleted: options.tasksCompleted,
-                patternsLearned: options.patternsLearned,
-            });
-            controller = 'reflexion';
-            persisted = true;
-        }
-        // Persist session summary as memory entry
-        await bridgeStoreEntry({
-            key: `session-${options.sessionId}`,
-            value: JSON.stringify({
-                sessionId: options.sessionId,
-                summary: options.summary || 'Session ended',
-                tasksCompleted: options.tasksCompleted ?? 0,
-                patternsLearned: options.patternsLearned ?? 0,
-                endedAt: new Date().toISOString(),
-            }),
-            namespace: 'session',
-            tags: ['session-end'],
-            upsert: true,
-            dbPath: options.dbPath,
-        });
-        if (controller === 'none')
-            controller = 'bridge-store';
-        persisted = true;
-        // Phase 3: Trigger NightlyLearner consolidation if available
-        const nightlyLearner = registry.get('nightlyLearner');
-        if (nightlyLearner && typeof nightlyLearner.consolidate === 'function') {
+        const existing = await backend.getByKey('sessions', `session_${options.sessionId}`);
+        if (existing) {
+            let data = {};
             try {
-                await nightlyLearner.consolidate({ sessionId: options.sessionId });
-                controller += '+nightlyLearner';
-            }
-            catch { /* non-fatal */ }
+                data = JSON.parse(existing.content);
+            }
+            catch { /* use empty */ }
+            await backend.update(existing.id, {
+                content: JSON.stringify({
+                    ...data,
+                    status: 'ended',
+                    endedAt: Date.now(),
+                    summary: options.summary,
+                    metrics: options.metrics ?? {},
+                }),
+                tags: ['session', 'ended'],
+            });
         }
-        return { success: true, controller, persisted };
+        return { success: true };
     }
     catch {
-        return null;
+        return { success: false };
     }
 }
-// ===== Phase 5: SemanticRouter bridge =====
-/**
- * Route a task via AgentDB's SemanticRouter.
- * Returns null to fall back to local monovector router.
- */
+// ===== Task routing =====
 export async function bridgeRouteTask(options) {
-    const registry = await getRegistry(options.dbPath);
-    if (!registry)
-        return null;
-    try {
-        // Try AgentDB's SemanticRouter
-        const semanticRouter = registry.get('semanticRouter');
-        if (semanticRouter && typeof semanticRouter.route === 'function') {
-            const result = await semanticRouter.route(options.task, { context: options.context });
-            if (result) {
-                return {
-                    route: result.route || result.category || 'general',
-                    confidence: result.confidence ?? result.score ?? 0.5,
-                    agents: result.agents || result.suggestedAgents || [],
-                    controller: 'semanticRouter',
-                };
-            }
-        }
-        // Try LearningSystem recommendAlgorithm (Phase 4)
-        const learningSystem = registry.get('learningSystem');
-        if (learningSystem && typeof learningSystem.recommendAlgorithm === 'function') {
-            const rec = await learningSystem.recommendAlgorithm(options.task);
-            if (rec) {
-                return {
-                    route: rec.algorithm || rec.route || 'general',
-                    confidence: rec.confidence ?? 0.5,
-                    agents: rec.agents || [],
-                    controller: 'learningSystem',
-                };
+    const result = await bridgeSearchEntries({
+        query: options.task,
+        namespace: 'patterns',
+        limit: options.topK ?? 3,
+        dbPath: options.dbPath,
+    });
+    if (!result)
+        return null;
+    return {
+        success: result.success,
+        routes: result.results.map(r => {
+            let parsed = {};
+            try {
+                parsed = JSON.parse(r.content);
             }
-        }
-        return null; // Fall back to local router
-    }
-    catch {
-        return null;
-    }
+            catch { /* use raw */ }
+            return {
+                agentType: parsed.taskType ?? 'coder',
+                confidence: r.score,
+                pattern: parsed.pattern,
+            };
+        }),
+    };
 }
-// ===== Phase 4: Health check with attestation =====
-/**
- * Get comprehensive bridge health including all controller statuses.
- */
+// ===== Health check =====
 export async function bridgeHealthCheck(dbPath) {
-    const registry = await getRegistry(dbPath);
-    if (!registry)
-        return null;
+    const backend = await getBackend(dbPath);
+    if (!backend)
+        return { healthy: false, backend: 'lancedb', error: 'unavailable' };
     try {
-        const controllers = registry.listControllers();
-        // Phase 4: AttestationLog stats
-        let attestationCount = 0;
-        const attestation = registry.get('attestationLog');
-        if (attestation && typeof attestation.count === 'function') {
-            attestationCount = attestation.count();
-        }
-        // Phase 2: TieredCache stats
-        let cacheStats = { size: 0, hits: 0, misses: 0 };
-        const cache = registry.get('tieredCache');
-        if (cache && typeof cache.stats === 'function') {
-            const s = cache.stats();
-            cacheStats = { size: s.size ?? 0, hits: s.hits ?? 0, misses: s.misses ?? 0 };
-        }
-        return { available: true, controllers, attestationCount, cacheStats };
+        const health = await backend.healthCheck?.();
+        const stats = await backend.getStats?.();
+        return {
+            healthy: health?.healthy ?? true,
+            backend: 'lancedb',
+            stats: stats ? {
+                totalEntries: stats.totalEntries ?? 0,
+                namespaces: Object.keys(stats.entriesByNamespace ?? {}),
+            } : undefined,
+        };
     }
     catch {
-        return null;
+        return { healthy: false, backend: 'lancedb' };
     }
 }
-// ===== Phase 7: Hierarchical memory, consolidation, batch, context, semantic route =====
-/**
- * Store to hierarchical memory with tier.
- * Valid tiers: working, episodic, semantic
- *
- * Real HierarchicalMemory API (agentdb alpha.10+):
- *   store(content, importance?, tier?, options?) → Promise<string>
- * Stub API (fallback):
- *   store(key, value, tier) — synchronous
- */
+// ===== Hierarchical memory =====
 export async function bridgeHierarchicalStore(params) {
-    const registry = await getRegistry();
-    if (!registry)
-        return null;
-    try {
-        const hm = registry.get('hierarchicalMemory');
-        if (!hm)
-            return { success: false, error: 'HierarchicalMemory not available' };
-        const tier = params.tier || 'working';
-        // Detect real HierarchicalMemory (has async store returning id) vs stub
-        if (typeof hm.getStats === 'function' && typeof hm.promote === 'function') {
-            // Real agentdb HierarchicalMemory
-            const id = await hm.store(params.value, params.importance || 0.5, tier, {
-                metadata: { key: params.key },
-                tags: [params.key],
-            });
-            return { success: true, id, key: params.key, tier };
-        }
-        // Stub fallback
-        hm.store(params.key, params.value, tier);
-        return { success: true, key: params.key, tier };
-    }
-    catch (e) {
-        return { success: false, error: e.message };
-    }
+    return bridgeStoreEntry({
+        key: params.key,
+        value: params.value,
+        namespace: `tier_${params.tier ?? 'working'}`,
+        tags: [params.tier ?? 'working'],
+        generateEmbeddingFlag: true,
+    });
 }
-/**
- * Recall from hierarchical memory.
- *
- * Real HierarchicalMemory API (agentdb alpha.10+):
- *   recall(query: MemoryQuery) → Promise<MemoryItem[]>
- *   where MemoryQuery = { query, tier?, k?, threshold?, context?, includeDecayed? }
- * Stub API (fallback):
- *   recall(query: string, topK: number) → synchronous array
- */
 export async function bridgeHierarchicalRecall(params) {
-    const registry = await getRegistry();
-    if (!registry)
-        return null;
-    try {
-        const hm = registry.get('hierarchicalMemory');
-        if (!hm)
-            return { results: [], error: 'HierarchicalMemory not available' };
-        // Detect real HierarchicalMemory vs stub
-        if (typeof hm.getStats === 'function' && typeof hm.promote === 'function') {
-            // Real agentdb HierarchicalMemory — recall takes MemoryQuery object
-            const memoryQuery = {
-                query: params.query,
-                k: params.topK || 5,
-            };
-            if (params.tier) {
-                memoryQuery.tier = params.tier;
-            }
-            const results = await hm.recall(memoryQuery);
-            return { results: results || [], controller: 'hierarchicalMemory' };
-        }
-        // Stub fallback — recall(string, number)
-        const results = hm.recall(params.query, params.topK || 5);
-        const filtered = params.tier
-            ? results.filter((r) => r.tier === params.tier)
-            : results;
-        return { results: filtered, controller: 'hierarchicalMemory' };
-    }
-    catch (e) {
-        return { results: [], error: e.message };
-    }
+    return bridgeSearchEntries({
+        query: params.query,
+        namespace: params.tier ? `tier_${params.tier}` : undefined,
+        limit: params.topK ?? 5,
+    });
 }
-/**
- * Run memory consolidation.
- *
- * Real MemoryConsolidation API (agentdb alpha.10+):
- *   consolidate() → Promise<ConsolidationReport>
- *   ConsolidationReport = { episodicProcessed, semanticCreated, memoriesForgotten, ... }
- * Stub API (fallback):
- *   consolidate() → { promoted, pruned, timestamp }
- */
+// ===== Consolidation =====
 export async function bridgeConsolidate(params) {
-    const registry = await getRegistry();
-    if (!registry)
-        return null;
-    try {
-        const mc = registry.get('memoryConsolidation');
-        if (!mc)
-            return { success: false, error: 'MemoryConsolidation not available' };
-        const result = await mc.consolidate();
-        return { success: true, consolidated: result };
+    const backend = await getBackend();
+    if (!backend)
+        return { success: false, consolidated: 0 };
+    try {
+        const minAge = params.minAge ?? 7 * 24 * 3600 * 1000; // default: 7 days
+        const cutoff = Date.now() - minAge;
+        const entries = await backend.query({
+            type: 'exact',
+            namespace: 'default',
+            limit: params.maxEntries ?? 1000,
+        });
+        let deleted = 0;
+        for (const e of entries) {
+            if (e.updatedAt < cutoff && e.accessCount === 0) {
+                await backend.delete(e.id).catch(() => { });
+                deleted++;
+            }
+        }
+        return { success: true, consolidated: deleted };
     }
-    catch (e) {
-        return { success: false, error: e.message };
+    catch {
+        return { success: false, consolidated: 0 };
     }
 }
-/**
- * Batch operations (insert, update, delete).
- * - insert: calls insertEpisodes(entries) where entries are {content, metadata?}
- * - delete: calls bulkDelete(table, conditions) on episodes table
- * - update: calls bulkUpdate(table, updates, conditions) on episodes table
- */
+// ===== Batch operations =====
 export async function bridgeBatchOperation(params) {
-    const MAX_BATCH_ENTRIES = 500;
-    const MAX_ENTRY_CONTENT_BYTES = 1 * 1024 * 1024;
-    if (!Array.isArray(params.entries) || params.entries.length > MAX_BATCH_ENTRIES) {
-        return { success: false, error: 'Batch too large or entries not an array' };
-    }
-    const registry = await getRegistry();
-    if (!registry)
-        return null;
+    const backend = await getBackend();
+    if (!backend)
+        return { success: false, processed: 0 };
     try {
-        const batch = registry.get('batchOperations');
-        if (!batch)
-            return { success: false, error: 'BatchOperations not available' };
-        let result;
-        switch (params.operation) {
-            case 'insert': {
-                // insertEpisodes expects [{content, metadata?, embedding?}]
-                const episodes = params.entries.map((e) => {
-                    const rawContent = e.value || e.content || JSON.stringify(e);
-                    const content = typeof rawContent === 'string' && rawContent.length <= MAX_ENTRY_CONTENT_BYTES
-                        ? rawContent
-                        : typeof rawContent === 'string' ? rawContent.slice(0, MAX_ENTRY_CONTENT_BYTES) : '';
-                    return { content, metadata: e.metadata || { key: e.key } };
-                });
-                result = await batch.insertEpisodes(episodes);
-                break;
-            }
-            case 'delete': {
-                // bulkDelete(table, conditions) — conditions is a WHERE clause object
-                const keys = params.entries.map((e) => e.key).filter(Boolean);
-                for (const key of keys) {
-                    await batch.bulkDelete('episodes', { key });
-                }
-                result = { deleted: keys.length };
-                break;
+        let processed = 0;
+        if (params.operation === 'store') {
+            for (const e of params.entries) {
+                const result = await bridgeStoreEntry({ key: e.key, value: e.value, namespace: e.namespace });
+                if (result?.success)
+                    processed++;
             }
-            case 'update': {
-                // bulkUpdate(table, updates, conditions) — cap content at 1 MB for parity with insert
-                const MAX_CONTENT_BYTES = 1024 * 1024;
-                for (const entry of params.entries) {
-                    const content = String(entry.value || entry.content || '').slice(0, MAX_CONTENT_BYTES);
-                    await batch.bulkUpdate('episodes', { content }, { key: entry.key });
-                }
-                result = { updated: params.entries.length };
-                break;
+        }
+        else if (params.operation === 'delete') {
+            for (const e of params.entries) {
+                const result = await bridgeDeleteEntry({ key: e.key, namespace: e.namespace });
+                if (result?.deleted)
+                    processed++;
             }
-            default: return { success: false, error: `Unknown operation: ${params.operation}` };
         }
-        return { success: true, operation: params.operation, count: params.entries.length, result };
+        return { success: true, processed };
     }
-    catch (e) {
-        return { success: false, error: e.message };
+    catch {
+        return { success: false, processed: 0 };
     }
 }
-/**
- * Synthesize context from memories.
- * ContextSynthesizer.synthesize is a static method that takes MemoryPattern[] (not a string).
- */
+// ===== Context synthesis =====
 export async function bridgeContextSynthesize(params) {
-    const registry = await getRegistry();
-    if (!registry)
+    const result = await bridgeSearchEntries({
+        query: params.query,
+        limit: params.maxEntries ?? 5,
+    });
+    if (!result?.success)
         return null;
-    try {
-        const CS = registry.get('contextSynthesizer');
-        if (!CS || typeof CS.synthesize !== 'function') {
-            return { success: false, error: 'ContextSynthesizer not available' };
-        }
-        // Gather memory patterns from hierarchical memory as input
-        const hm = registry.get('hierarchicalMemory');
-        let memories = [];
-        if (hm && typeof hm.recall === 'function') {
-            // Detect real HierarchicalMemory (MemoryQuery object) vs stub (string, number)
-            let recalled;
-            if (typeof hm.promote === 'function') {
-                // Real agentdb HierarchicalMemory
-                recalled = await hm.recall({ query: params.query, k: params.maxEntries || 10 });
-            }
-            else {
-                // Stub
-                recalled = hm.recall(params.query, params.maxEntries || 10);
-            }
-            memories = (recalled || []).map((r) => ({
-                content: r.value || r.content || '',
-                key: r.key || r.id || '',
-                reward: 1,
-                verdict: 'success',
-            }));
-        }
-        const result = CS.synthesize(memories, { includeRecommendations: true });
-        return { success: true, synthesis: result };
-    }
-    catch (e) {
-        return { success: false, error: e.message };
-    }
+    const context = result.results.map(r => `[${r.key}]: ${r.content}`).join('\n');
+    return { success: true, context, sources: result.results.length };
 }
-/**
- * Route via SemanticRouter.
- * Available since agentdb 3.0.0-alpha.10 — semantic matching with keyword fallback.
- */
+// ===== Semantic routing =====
 export async function bridgeSemanticRoute(params) {
-    const registry = await getRegistry();
-    if (!registry)
-        return null;
-    try {
-        const router = registry.get('semanticRouter');
-        if (!router)
-            return { route: null, error: 'SemanticRouter not available' };
-        const result = await router.route(params.input);
-        return { route: result, controller: 'semanticRouter' };
-    }
-    catch (e) {
-        return { route: null, error: e.message };
-    }
-}
-// ===== Utility =====
-function cosineSim(a, b) {
-    if (!a || !b || a.length === 0 || b.length === 0)
-        return 0;
-    const len = Math.min(a.length, b.length);
-    let dot = 0, normA = 0, normB = 0;
-    for (let i = 0; i < len; i++) {
-        const ai = a[i], bi = b[i];
-        dot += ai * bi;
-        normA += ai * ai;
-        normB += bi * bi;
-    }
-    const mag = Math.sqrt(normA * normB);
-    return mag === 0 ? 0 : dot / mag;
+    return bridgeRouteTask({ task: params.input });
 }
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