@mastra/ai-sdk 1.11.2-alpha.0 → 1.11.3-alpha.0

package/dist/_types/@internal_ai-v6/dist/index.d.ts

@@ -17,8 +17,13 @@ export declare abstract class AbstractChat<UI_MESSAGE extends UIMessage> {
     private onFinish?;
     private onData?;
     private sendAutomaticallyWhen?;
+    private pendingApprovalMessageId;
     private activeResponse;
+    private activeResumeRequest;
+    private resumableStreamState;
     private jobExecutor;
+    private activeStopCount;
+    private stopGeneration;
     constructor({ generateId, id, transport, messageMetadataSchema, dataPartSchemas, state, onError, onToolCall, onFinish, onData, sendAutomaticallyWhen, }: Omit<ChatInit<UI_MESSAGE>, 'messages'> & {
         state: ChatState<UI_MESSAGE>;
     });
@@ -81,11 +86,15 @@ export declare abstract class AbstractChat<UI_MESSAGE extends UIMessage> {
     /** @deprecated Use addToolOutput */
     addToolResult: ChatAddToolOutputFunction<UI_MESSAGE>;
     /**
-     * Abort the current request immediately, keep the generated tokens if any.
+     * Abort the current request, keep the generated tokens if any, and wait for
+     * the request pipeline to finish.
      */
     stop: () => Promise<void>;
     private shouldSendAutomatically;
+    private runAutomaticRequest;
+    private makeRequestForToolApproval;
     private makeRequest;
+    private makeRequestImpl;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -138,7 +147,7 @@ export declare function addToolInputExamplesMiddleware({ prefix, format, remove,
  * You can implement your own Agent by implementing the `Agent` interface,
  * or use the `ToolLoopAgent` class.
  */
-export declare interface Agent<CALL_OPTIONS = never, TOOLS extends ToolSet = {}, OUTPUT extends Output_2 = never> {
+export declare interface Agent<CALL_OPTIONS = never, TOOLS extends ToolSet = {}, OUTPUT extends OutputInterface = never> {
     /**
      * The specification version of the agent interface. This will enable
      * us to evolve the agent interface and retain backwards compatibility.
@@ -306,8 +315,10 @@ declare namespace _ai_sdk_provider_utils {
         delay,
         downloadBlob,
         dynamicTool,
+        encodePathSegment,
         executeTool,
         extractResponseHeaders,
+        fetchWithValidatedEndpoint,
         fetchWithValidatedRedirects,
         generateId,
         getErrorMessage,
@@ -386,36 +397,34 @@ export declare class AISDKError extends Error {
 }
 
 /**
- * Custom error class for AI SDK related errors.
- * @extends Error
+ * AnyValue can be:
+ * - a string, number, boolean value
+ * - a byte array (Uint8Array)
+ * - array of any value
+ * - map from string to any value (a plain Object)
+ * - null (an empty value)
+ *
+ * https://opentelemetry.io/docs/specs/otel/common/#anyvalue
+ *
+ * Notable JavaScript types that are excluded:
+ * - `undefined` - Excluding this means the common practice in instrumentations,
+ *   using `undefined` to mean "no value for this optional attribute", can
+ *   remain supported.
+ * - `BigInt`
+ * - TypedArrays other than `Uint8Array`
+ * - subclasses of Object, e.g. Date, Error
+ *
+ * The TypeScript type `unknown` is used for `AnyValue`. This has some
+ * implications:
+ * - Callers of `@opentelemetry/api` APIs using `AnyValue` can pass in
+ *   whatever type. This was always the case for (untyped) JavaScript usage.
+ * - SDK implementations of `@opentelemetry/api` need to document if/when they
+ *   support a subset of AnyValue types.
+ * - Using `unknown` allows future changes to support more types (e.g. BigInt).
+ *
+ * @since 1.10.0
  */
-declare class AISDKError_2 extends Error {
-    private readonly [symbol$d_2];
-    /**
-     * The underlying cause of the error, if any.
-     */
-    readonly cause?: unknown;
-    /**
-     * Creates an AI SDK Error.
-     *
-     * @param {Object} params - The parameters for creating the error.
-     * @param {string} params.name - The name of the error.
-     * @param {string} params.message - The error message.
-     * @param {unknown} [params.cause] - The underlying cause of the error.
-     */
-    constructor({ name, message, cause, }: {
-        name: string;
-        message: string;
-        cause?: unknown;
-    });
-    /**
-     * Checks if the given error is an AI SDK Error.
-     * @param {unknown} error - The error to check.
-     * @returns {boolean} True if the error is an AI SDK Error, false otherwise.
-     */
-    static isInstance(error: unknown): error is AISDKError_2;
-    protected static hasMarker(error: unknown, marker: string): boolean;
-}
+declare type AnyValue = unknown;
 
 export declare class APICallError extends AISDKError {
     private readonly [symbol$c];
@@ -441,30 +450,6 @@ export declare class APICallError extends AISDKError {
     static isInstance(error: unknown): error is APICallError;
 }
 
-declare class APICallError_2 extends AISDKError_2 {
-    private readonly [symbol$c_2];
-    readonly url: string;
-    readonly requestBodyValues: unknown;
-    readonly statusCode?: number;
-    readonly responseHeaders?: Record<string, string>;
-    readonly responseBody?: string;
-    readonly isRetryable: boolean;
-    readonly data?: unknown;
-    constructor({ message, url, requestBodyValues, statusCode, responseHeaders, responseBody, cause, isRetryable, // server error
-        data, }: {
-        message: string;
-        url: string;
-        requestBodyValues: unknown;
-        statusCode?: number;
-        responseHeaders?: Record<string, string>;
-        responseBody?: string;
-        cause?: unknown;
-        isRetryable?: boolean;
-        data?: unknown;
-    });
-    static isInstance(error: unknown): error is APICallError_2;
-}
-
 export declare function asSchema<OBJECT>(schema: FlexibleSchema<OBJECT> | undefined): Schema<OBJECT>;
 
 /**
@@ -498,24 +483,20 @@ declare type asUITool<TOOL extends UITool | Tool> = TOOL extends Tool ? InferUIT
 export declare type AsyncIterableStream<T> = AsyncIterable<T> & ReadableStream<T>;
 
 /**
- * Attributes is a map from string to attribute values.
- *
- * Note: only the own enumerable keys are counted as valid attribute keys.
+ * Attributes is a mapping from string to attribute values.
+ * https://opentelemetry.io/docs/specs/otel/common/#attribute-collections
  *
- * @since 1.3.0
+ * @since 1.1.0
  */
 declare interface Attributes {
-    [attributeKey: string]: AttributeValue | undefined;
+    [attributeKey: string]: AnyValue;
 }
 
 /**
- * Attribute values may be any non-nullish primitive value except an object.
- *
- * null or undefined attribute values are invalid and will result in undefined behavior.
- *
- * @since 1.3.0
+ * @since 1.1.0
+ * @deprecated use AnyValue
  */
-declare type AttributeValue = string | number | boolean | Array<null | undefined | string> | Array<null | undefined | number> | Array<null | undefined | boolean>;
+declare type AttributeValue = AnyValue;
 
 declare type BaseToolCall = {
     type: 'tool-call';
@@ -532,6 +513,124 @@ declare type BaseToolCall = {
  */
 export declare function bindTelemetryIntegration(integration: TelemetryIntegration): TelemetryIntegration;
 
+declare interface BrowserbaseFetchConfig {
+    /** Whether to follow HTTP redirects (default: false). */
+    allowRedirects?: boolean;
+    /** Whether to bypass TLS certificate verification (default: false). */
+    allowInsecureSsl?: boolean;
+    /** Whether to route the request through Browserbase proxies (default: false). */
+    proxies?: boolean;
+    /** Output format for the response content (default: raw). */
+    format?: BrowserbaseFetchFormat;
+    /**
+     * JSON Schema describing the desired response content. Only used when format
+     * is json.
+     */
+    schema?: Record<string, unknown>;
+}
+
+declare interface BrowserbaseFetchError {
+    error: 'api_error' | 'configuration_error' | 'execution_error' | 'invalid_input' | 'rate_limit' | 'timeout' | 'unknown';
+    statusCode?: number;
+    message: string;
+}
+
+declare type BrowserbaseFetchFormat = 'raw' | 'json' | 'markdown';
+
+declare interface BrowserbaseFetchInput {
+    /** URL of the page to fetch. */
+    url: string;
+    /** Whether to follow HTTP redirects. */
+    allow_redirects?: boolean;
+    /** Whether to bypass TLS certificate verification. */
+    allow_insecure_ssl?: boolean;
+    /** Whether to route the request through Browserbase proxies. */
+    proxies?: boolean;
+    /** Output format for the response content. */
+    format?: BrowserbaseFetchFormat;
+    /**
+     * JSON Schema describing the desired response content. Only used when format
+     * is json.
+     */
+    schema?: Record<string, unknown>;
+}
+
+declare type BrowserbaseFetchOutput = BrowserbaseFetchError | BrowserbaseFetchResponse;
+
+declare interface BrowserbaseFetchResponse {
+    /** Unique identifier for the fetch request. */
+    id: string;
+    /**
+     * Response body. Raw and markdown responses return strings; JSON extraction
+     * returns an object matching the requested schema.
+     */
+    content: string | Record<string, unknown>;
+    /** MIME type of the response. */
+    contentType: string;
+    /** Character encoding of the response. */
+    encoding: string;
+    /** Response headers from the fetched page. */
+    headers: Record<string, string>;
+    /** HTTP status code returned by the fetched page. */
+    statusCode: number;
+}
+
+declare const browserbaseFetchToolFactory: _ai_sdk_provider_utils.ProviderToolFactoryWithOutputSchema<BrowserbaseFetchInput, BrowserbaseFetchOutput, BrowserbaseFetchConfig>;
+
+declare interface BrowserbaseSearchConfig {
+    /**
+     * Default maximum number of results to return (1-25, default: 10).
+     */
+    numResults?: number;
+}
+
+declare interface BrowserbaseSearchError {
+    error: 'api_error' | 'configuration_error' | 'execution_error' | 'invalid_input' | 'rate_limit' | 'timeout' | 'unknown';
+    statusCode?: number;
+    message: string;
+}
+
+declare interface BrowserbaseSearchInput {
+    /**
+     * Web search query (1-200 characters).
+     */
+    query: string;
+    /**
+     * Maximum number of results to return (1-25, default: 10).
+     */
+    num_results?: number;
+}
+
+declare type BrowserbaseSearchOutput = BrowserbaseSearchError | BrowserbaseSearchResponse;
+
+declare interface BrowserbaseSearchResponse {
+    /** The search query that was executed. */
+    query: string;
+    /** Unique identifier for the request. */
+    requestId: string;
+    /** Search results. */
+    results: BrowserbaseSearchResult[];
+}
+
+declare interface BrowserbaseSearchResult {
+    /** Unique identifier for the result. */
+    id: string;
+    /** Title of the search result. */
+    title: string;
+    /** URL of the search result. */
+    url: string;
+    /** Author of the content, when available. */
+    author?: string;
+    /** Favicon URL, when available. */
+    favicon?: string;
+    /** Image URL, when available. */
+    image?: string;
+    /** Publication date in ISO 8601 format, when available. */
+    publishedDate?: string;
+}
+
+declare const browserbaseSearchToolFactory: _ai_sdk_provider_utils.ProviderToolFactoryWithOutputSchema<BrowserbaseSearchInput, BrowserbaseSearchOutput, BrowserbaseSearchConfig>;
+
 /**
  * Common model information used across callback events.
  */
@@ -810,6 +909,12 @@ export declare type ChatStatus = 'submitted' | 'streaming' | 'ready' | 'error';
  * @template UI_MESSAGE - The UI message type extending UIMessage
  */
 export declare interface ChatTransport<UI_MESSAGE extends UIMessage> {
+    /**
+     * Whether reconnecting returns the complete response from its beginning.
+     * Complete replays must reset the streaming message state before processing
+     * the first start chunk.
+     */
+    readonly resumeStreamIsReplay?: boolean;
     /**
      * Sends messages to the chat API endpoint and returns a streaming response.
      *
@@ -858,6 +963,7 @@ export declare interface ChatTransport<UI_MESSAGE extends UIMessage> {
      *
      * @param options - Configuration object containing:
      * @param options.chatId - Unique identifier for the chat session to reconnect to
+     * @param options.abortSignal - Signal to abort the reconnection request if needed
      * @param options.headers - Additional HTTP headers to include in the reconnection request
      * @param options.body - Additional JSON properties to include in the request body
      * @param options.metadata - Custom metadata to attach to the request
@@ -871,6 +977,8 @@ export declare interface ChatTransport<UI_MESSAGE extends UIMessage> {
     reconnectToStream: (options: {
         /** Unique identifier for the chat session to reconnect to */
         chatId: string;
+        /** Signal to abort the reconnection request if needed */
+        abortSignal?: AbortSignal;
     } & ChatRequestOptions) => Promise<ReadableStream<UIMessageChunk> | null>;
 }
 
@@ -908,9 +1016,10 @@ export declare type CompletionRequestOptions = {
  * @param options.onError - Optional callback to handle errors that occur during consumption.
  * @returns A promise that resolves when the stream is fully consumed.
  */
-export declare function consumeStream({ stream, onError, }: {
+export declare function consumeStream({ stream, onError, abortSignal, }: {
     stream: ReadableStream;
     onError?: (error: unknown) => void;
+    abortSignal?: AbortSignal;
 }): Promise<void>;
 
 declare type ConsumeStreamOptions = {
@@ -988,7 +1097,7 @@ export declare function convertFileListToFileUIParts(files: FileList | undefined
  * If the file is base64 data, it returns a data URI with the base64 data.
  * If the file is a Uint8Array, it converts it to base64 and returns a data URI.
  */
-declare function convertImageModelFileToDataUri(file: ImageModelV3File_2): string;
+declare function convertImageModelFileToDataUri(file: ImageModelV3File): string;
 
 declare function convertToBase64(value: string | Uint8Array): string;
 
@@ -1063,7 +1172,7 @@ export declare function cosineSimilarity(vector1: number[], vector2: number[]):
  * Runs the agent and stream the output as a UI message stream.
  *
  * @param agent - The agent to run.
- * @param uiMessages - The input UI messages.
+ * @param uiMessages - The input UI messages. Defaults to originalMessages.
  * @param abortSignal - The abort signal. Optional.
  * @param timeout - Timeout in milliseconds. Optional.
  * @param options - The options for the agent.
@@ -1072,9 +1181,9 @@ export declare function cosineSimilarity(vector1: number[], vector2: number[]):
  *
  * @returns The UI message stream.
  */
-export declare function createAgentUIStream<CALL_OPTIONS = never, TOOLS extends ToolSet = {}, OUTPUT extends Output_2 = never, MESSAGE_METADATA = unknown>({ agent, uiMessages, options, abortSignal, timeout, experimental_transform, onStepFinish, ...uiMessageStreamOptions }: {
+export declare function createAgentUIStream<CALL_OPTIONS = never, TOOLS extends ToolSet = {}, OUTPUT extends OutputInterface = never, MESSAGE_METADATA = unknown>({ agent, uiMessages, options, abortSignal, timeout, experimental_transform, onStepFinish, ...uiMessageStreamOptions }: {
     agent: Agent<CALL_OPTIONS, TOOLS, OUTPUT>;
-    uiMessages: unknown[];
+    uiMessages?: unknown[];
     abortSignal?: AbortSignal;
     timeout?: TimeoutConfiguration;
     options?: CALL_OPTIONS;
@@ -1086,7 +1195,7 @@ export declare function createAgentUIStream<CALL_OPTIONS = never, TOOLS extends
  * Runs the agent and returns a response object with a UI message stream.
  *
  * @param agent - The agent to run.
- * @param uiMessages - The input UI messages.
+ * @param uiMessages - The input UI messages. Defaults to originalMessages.
  * @param abortSignal - Abort signal. Optional.
  * @param timeout - Timeout in milliseconds. Optional.
  * @param options - The options for the agent. Optional.
@@ -1095,13 +1204,14 @@ export declare function createAgentUIStream<CALL_OPTIONS = never, TOOLS extends
  * @param headers - Additional headers for the response. Optional.
  * @param status - The status code for the response. Optional.
  * @param statusText - The status text for the response. Optional.
+ * @param keepAliveMs - Optional interval for sending SSE keep-alive comments.
  * @param consumeSseStream - Whether to consume the SSE stream. Optional.
  *
  * @returns The response object.
  */
-export declare function createAgentUIStreamResponse<CALL_OPTIONS = never, TOOLS extends ToolSet = {}, OUTPUT extends Output_2 = never, MESSAGE_METADATA = unknown>({ headers, status, statusText, consumeSseStream, ...options }: {
+export declare function createAgentUIStreamResponse<CALL_OPTIONS = never, TOOLS extends ToolSet = {}, OUTPUT extends OutputInterface = never, MESSAGE_METADATA = unknown>({ headers, status, statusText, keepAliveMs, consumeSseStream, ...options }: {
     agent: Agent<CALL_OPTIONS, TOOLS, OUTPUT>;
-    uiMessages: unknown[];
+    uiMessages?: unknown[];
     abortSignal?: AbortSignal;
     timeout?: TimeoutConfiguration;
     options?: CALL_OPTIONS;
@@ -1156,7 +1266,7 @@ declare const createJsonErrorResponseHandler: <T>({ errorSchema, errorToMessage,
     errorSchema: FlexibleSchema<T>;
     errorToMessage: (error: T) => string;
     isRetryable?: (response: Response, error?: T) => boolean;
-}) => ResponseHandler<APICallError_2>;
+}) => ResponseHandler<APICallError>;
 
 declare const createJsonResponseHandler: <T>(responseSchema: FlexibleSchema<T>) => ResponseHandler<T>;
 
@@ -1201,7 +1311,7 @@ declare function createProviderToolFactoryWithOutputSchema<INPUT, OUTPUT, ARGS e
     supportsDeferredResults?: boolean;
 }): ProviderToolFactoryWithOutputSchema<INPUT, OUTPUT, ARGS>;
 
-declare const createStatusCodeErrorResponseHandler: () => ResponseHandler<APICallError_2>;
+declare const createStatusCodeErrorResponseHandler: () => ResponseHandler<APICallError>;
 
 /**
  * Creates a Response object from a text stream.
@@ -1227,7 +1337,7 @@ declare function createToolNameMapping({ tools, providerToolNames, resolveProvid
     /**
      * Tools that were passed to the language model.
      */
-    tools: Array<LanguageModelV3FunctionTool_2 | LanguageModelV3ProviderTool_2> | undefined;
+    tools: Array<LanguageModelV3FunctionTool | LanguageModelV3ProviderTool> | undefined;
     /**
      * Maps the provider tool ids to the provider tool names.
      */
@@ -1236,7 +1346,7 @@ declare function createToolNameMapping({ tools, providerToolNames, resolveProvid
      * Optional resolver for provider tool names that cannot be represented as
      * static id -> name mappings (e.g. dynamic provider names).
      */
-    resolveProviderToolName?: (tool: LanguageModelV3ProviderTool_2) => string | undefined;
+    resolveProviderToolName?: (tool: LanguageModelV3ProviderTool) => string | undefined;
 }): ToolNameMapping;
 
 export declare type CreateUIMessage<UI_MESSAGE extends UIMessage> = Omit<UI_MESSAGE, 'id' | 'role'> & {
@@ -1260,7 +1370,7 @@ export declare type CreateUIMessage<UI_MESSAGE extends UIMessage> = Omit<UI_MESS
 export declare function createUIMessageStream<UI_MESSAGE extends UIMessage>({ execute, onError, // prevent leaking server error details to the client by default
     originalMessages, onStepFinish, onFinish, generateId, }: {
     execute: (options: {
-        writer: UIMessageStreamWriter<UI_MESSAGE>;
+        writer: UIMessageStreamWriterWithOutcome<UI_MESSAGE>;
     }) => Promise<void> | void;
     onError?: (error: unknown) => string;
     /**
@@ -1284,11 +1394,12 @@ export declare function createUIMessageStream<UI_MESSAGE extends UIMessage>({ ex
  * @param options.statusText - The HTTP status text for the response.
  * @param options.headers - Additional HTTP headers to include in the response.
  * @param options.stream - The UI message chunk stream to send.
+ * @param options.keepAliveMs - Optional interval for sending SSE keep-alive comments.
  * @param options.consumeSseStream - Optional callback to consume a copy of the SSE stream independently.
  *
  * @returns A `Response` object with the UI message stream as the body.
  */
-export declare function createUIMessageStreamResponse({ status, statusText, headers, stream, consumeSseStream, }: UIMessageStreamResponseInit & {
+export declare function createUIMessageStreamResponse({ status, statusText, headers, stream, keepAliveMs, consumeSseStream, }: UIMessageStreamResponseInit & {
     stream: ReadableStream<UIMessageChunk>;
 }): Response;
 
@@ -1373,7 +1484,15 @@ declare type DeepPartialInternal<T> = T extends null | undefined | string | numb
 declare const DEFAULT_MAX_DOWNLOAD_SIZE: number;
 
 export declare class DefaultChatTransport<UI_MESSAGE extends UIMessage> extends HttpChatTransport<UI_MESSAGE> {
-    constructor(options?: HttpChatTransportInitOptions<UI_MESSAGE>);
+    readonly resumeStreamIsReplay: boolean;
+    constructor({ resumeStreamIsReplay, ...options }?: HttpChatTransportInitOptions<UI_MESSAGE> & {
+        /**
+         * Whether resumed streams replay the response from the beginning.
+         * Defaults to true. Set to false for endpoints that only continue the
+         * interrupted response, even when they emit a start chunk.
+         */
+        resumeStreamIsReplay?: boolean;
+    });
     protected processResponseStream(stream: ReadableStream<Uint8Array<ArrayBufferLike>>): ReadableStream<UIMessageChunk>;
 }
 
@@ -1467,7 +1586,7 @@ declare class DelayedPromise<T> {
  * });
  * ```
  */
-export declare class DirectChatTransport<CALL_OPTIONS = never, TOOLS extends ToolSet = {}, OUTPUT extends Output_2 = never, UI_MESSAGE extends UIMessage<unknown, never, InferUITools<TOOLS>> = UIMessage<unknown, never, InferUITools<TOOLS>>> implements ChatTransport<UI_MESSAGE> {
+export declare class DirectChatTransport<CALL_OPTIONS = never, TOOLS extends ToolSet = {}, OUTPUT extends OutputInterface = never, UI_MESSAGE extends UIMessage<unknown, never, InferUITools<TOOLS>> = UIMessage<unknown, never, InferUITools<TOOLS>>> implements ChatTransport<UI_MESSAGE> {
     private readonly agent;
     private readonly agentOptions;
     private readonly uiMessageStreamOptions;
@@ -1485,7 +1604,7 @@ export declare class DirectChatTransport<CALL_OPTIONS = never, TOOLS extends Too
 /**
  * Options for the `DirectChatTransport` class.
  */
-export declare type DirectChatTransportOptions<CALL_OPTIONS, TOOLS extends ToolSet, OUTPUT extends Output_2, UI_MESSAGE extends UIMessage<unknown, never, InferUITools<TOOLS>>> = {
+export declare type DirectChatTransportOptions<CALL_OPTIONS, TOOLS extends ToolSet, OUTPUT extends OutputInterface, UI_MESSAGE extends UIMessage<unknown, never, InferUITools<TOOLS>>> = {
     /**
      * The agent to use for generating responses.
      */
@@ -1512,7 +1631,7 @@ declare function downloadBlob(url: string, options?: {
     abortSignal?: AbortSignal;
 }): Promise<Blob>;
 
-export declare class DownloadError extends AISDKError_2 {
+export declare class DownloadError extends AISDKError {
     private readonly [symbol_2];
     readonly url: string;
     readonly statusCode?: number;
@@ -1534,7 +1653,7 @@ export declare function dynamicTool(tool: {
     description?: string;
     title?: string;
     providerOptions?: ProviderOptions;
-    metadata?: JSONObject_2;
+    metadata?: JSONObject;
     inputSchema: FlexibleSchema<unknown>;
     execute: ToolExecuteFunction<unknown, unknown>;
     /**
@@ -1609,6 +1728,13 @@ export declare type DynamicToolResult = {
 
 export declare type DynamicToolUIPart = {
     type: 'dynamic-tool';
+    /**
+     * `false` when a static tool part was normalized to a dynamic tool part
+     * because its current tool schema was unavailable or incompatible.
+     *
+     * This preserves its static origin across persistence boundaries.
+     */
+    dynamic?: false;
     /**
      * Name of the tool that is being called.
      */
@@ -1626,6 +1752,15 @@ export declare type DynamicToolUIPart = {
 } & ({
     state: 'input-streaming';
     input?: unknown;
+    /**
+     * The raw tool input text received so far.
+     *
+     * This is used to continue input streaming when a message is persisted
+     * and later resumed.
+     */
+    rawInput?: string;
+    /** Encoding of `rawInput`. Defaults to JSON when omitted. */
+    inputEncoding?: 'json' | 'text';
     output?: never;
     errorText?: never;
     callProviderMetadata?: ProviderMetadata;
@@ -1646,8 +1781,10 @@ export declare type DynamicToolUIPart = {
     approval: {
         id: string;
         approved?: never;
+        descriptor?: unknown;
         reason?: never;
         signature?: string;
+        inputSchemaInput?: unknown;
     };
 } | {
     state: 'approval-responded';
@@ -1658,8 +1795,10 @@ export declare type DynamicToolUIPart = {
     approval: {
         id: string;
         approved: boolean;
+        descriptor?: unknown;
         reason?: string;
         signature?: string;
+        inputSchemaInput?: unknown;
     };
 } | {
     state: 'output-available';
@@ -1672,8 +1811,10 @@ export declare type DynamicToolUIPart = {
     approval?: {
         id: string;
         approved: true;
+        descriptor?: unknown;
         reason?: string;
         signature?: string;
+        inputSchemaInput?: unknown;
     };
 } | {
     state: 'output-error';
@@ -1685,8 +1826,10 @@ export declare type DynamicToolUIPart = {
     approval?: {
         id: string;
         approved: true;
+        descriptor?: unknown;
         reason?: string;
         signature?: string;
+        inputSchemaInput?: unknown;
     };
 } | {
     state: 'output-denied';
@@ -1697,8 +1840,10 @@ export declare type DynamicToolUIPart = {
     approval: {
         id: string;
         approved: false;
+        descriptor?: unknown;
         reason?: string;
         signature?: string;
+        inputSchemaInput?: unknown;
     };
 });
 
@@ -1786,11 +1931,11 @@ export declare type EmbeddingModel = string | EmbeddingModelV3 | EmbeddingModelV
 export declare type EmbeddingModelMiddleware = EmbeddingModelV3Middleware;
 
 declare type EmbeddingModelProviderOptionsTransformer = (options: {
-    providerOptions: SharedV3ProviderOptions_2 | undefined;
+    providerOptions: SharedV3ProviderOptions | undefined;
     values: Array<string>;
     startIndex: number;
     endIndex: number;
-}) => SharedV3ProviderOptions_2 | undefined | PromiseLike<SharedV3ProviderOptions_2 | undefined>;
+}) => SharedV3ProviderOptions | undefined | PromiseLike<SharedV3ProviderOptions | undefined>;
 
 /**
  * Represents the number of tokens used in an embedding.
@@ -2080,8 +2225,9 @@ declare type EmbeddingModelV3Result = {
  * Embed several values using an embedding model. The type of the value is defined
  * by the embedding model.
  *
- * `embedMany` automatically splits large requests into smaller chunks if the model
- * has a limit on how many embeddings can be generated in a single call.
+ * `embedMany` automatically splits large requests into smaller chunks when the
+ * model has a limit on either the number of embeddings or the UTF-8 input bytes
+ * that can be processed in a single call.
  *
  * @param model - The embedding model to use.
  * @param values - The values that should be embedded.
@@ -2230,6 +2376,21 @@ export declare class EmptyResponseBodyError extends AISDKError {
     static isInstance(error: unknown): error is EmptyResponseBodyError;
 }
 
+/**
+ * Encodes a raw identifier as one URL path segment, including standalone dot
+ * segments that URL parsers would otherwise normalize. Pass unencoded values;
+ * for resource paths with intentional slashes, encode each segment separately.
+ */
+declare function encodePathSegment(value: string): string;
+
+declare type EnforcedToolChoice = Extract<LanguageModelV3ToolChoice, {
+    type: 'none';
+} | {
+    type: 'required';
+} | {
+    type: 'tool';
+}>;
+
 declare type EnrichedStreamPart<TOOLS extends ToolSet, PARTIAL_OUTPUT> = {
     part: TextStreamPart<TOOLS>;
     partialOutput: PARTIAL_OUTPUT | undefined;
@@ -2276,7 +2437,7 @@ declare interface EventSourceMessage {
  * const eventStream =
  *  response.body
  *   .pipeThrough(new TextDecoderStream())
- *   .pipeThrough(new EventSourceParserStream({terminateOnError: true}))
+ *   .pipeThrough(new EventSourceParserStream({onError: 'terminate'}))
  * ```
  *
  * @public
@@ -2285,7 +2446,7 @@ declare class EventSourceParserStream extends TransformStream<
 string,
 EventSourceMessage
 > {
-    constructor({ onError, onRetry, onComment }?: StreamOptions);
+    constructor({ onError, onRetry, onComment, maxBufferSize }?: StreamOptions);
 }
 
 declare type ExaSearchCategory = 'company' | 'people' | 'research paper' | 'news' | 'personal site' | 'financial report';
@@ -2611,9 +2772,10 @@ export declare function experimental_generateVideo({ model: modelArg, prompt: pr
      */
     maxVideosPerCall?: number;
     /**
-     * Aspect ratio of the videos to generate. Must have the format `{width}:{height}`.
+     * Aspect ratio of the videos to generate. Must have the format
+     * `{width}:{height}`, or `'adaptive'` to inherit the ratio from the input media.
      */
-    aspectRatio?: `${number}:${number}`;
+    aspectRatio?: `${number}:${number}` | 'adaptive';
     /**
      * Resolution of the videos to generate. Must have the format `{width}x{height}`.
      */
@@ -2881,38 +3043,82 @@ declare function extractResponseHeaders(response: Response): {
 declare type FetchFunction = typeof globalThis.fetch;
 
 /**
- * Fetches a URL while enforcing the SSRF download guard on every hop.
+ * Fetches one validated URL without following redirects.
+ *
+ * On Node.js, the default fetch validates and pins DNS results at connect time.
+ * An injected fetch is responsible for equivalent connect-time validation.
+ * Redirects are rejected by default. Callers using `redirect: 'manual'` must
+ * validate the Location target before issuing another request.
+ */
+declare function fetchWithValidatedEndpoint({ url, init, fetch: customFetch, trustedOrigin, redirect, }: {
+    url: string | URL;
+    init?: RequestInit;
+    fetch?: FetchFunction;
+    /**
+     * A developer-configured origin that may legitimately resolve to a private
+     * address. This must never be derived from untrusted response data.
+     */
+    trustedOrigin?: string;
+    redirect?: 'error' | 'manual';
+}): Promise<Response>;
+
+/**
+ * Fetches a URL while enforcing the download guard on every hop.
  *
  * Redirects are followed manually (`redirect: 'manual'`) so each hop is
  * validated with {@link validateDownloadUrl} *before* it is requested. Relying
  * on the default `redirect: 'follow'` would issue the request to a redirect
  * target (e.g. an internal address) before we ever see its URL, defeating the
- * SSRF guard.
+ * guard.
+ *
+ * Request headers are also protected: {@link sanitizeRequestHeaders} strips
+ * proxy/metadata/cookie/hop-by-hop headers before the first request, and all
+ * caller headers except `User-Agent` are dropped on a cross-origin redirect.
+ * Credentials and custom headers are preserved on the first hop for backwards
+ * compatibility. The caller must ensure that the initial URL may receive them.
+ * The fetch spec only strips `Authorization` on cross-origin redirects because
+ * in a browser, CORS preflighting protects custom headers; there is no CORS on
+ * the server, so provider API keys carried in custom headers (e.g. `x-key`)
+ * must be dropped here as well.
  *
  * A `redirect: 'manual'` request yields an unreadable opaque response in the
  * browser (and in other spec-compliant fetch implementations), so the redirect
  * target cannot be validated here. In a real browser this is safe to follow
- * natively because SSRF is not reachable (fetch is constrained by CORS and
- * cannot reach a server's internal network or cloud-metadata). On any other
- * runtime we cannot validate the hop, so we fail closed rather than follow it
- * blindly and bypass the SSRF guard.
+ * natively because reaching an internal network is not possible (fetch is
+ * constrained by CORS and cannot reach a server's internal network or
+ * cloud-metadata). On any other runtime we cannot validate the hop, so we fail
+ * closed rather than follow it blindly and bypass the guard.
+ *
+ * A hop that is same-origin with `trustedOrigin` (the developer-configured
+ * provider endpoint) skips target validation: that origin is exactly what an
+ * unvalidated, config-derived request would fetch anyway, and validating it
+ * would break legitimate self-hosted / localhost deployments whose response
+ * URLs point back at the configured host. Hops on any other origin are always
+ * validated.
  *
  * The returned response is the final (non-redirect) response. The caller is
  * responsible for checking `response.ok` and reading the body.
  *
  * On Node.js, the default fetch resolves every hostname through a validating
  * lookup hook and passes those exact addresses to the connector, preventing
- * hostname-to-private-IP and DNS-rebinding bypasses. Other runtimes should
+ * hostname-to-private-IP and DNS-rebinding bypasses. An injected fetch is
+ * responsible for equivalent connect-time validation. Other runtimes should
  * constrain egress at the network layer when handling untrusted URLs.
  *
  * @throws DownloadError if a hop is unsafe, the redirect limit is exceeded, or
  * a redirect cannot be validated on a non-browser runtime.
  */
-declare function fetchWithValidatedRedirects({ url, headers, abortSignal, maxRedirects, }: {
+declare function fetchWithValidatedRedirects({ url, headers, abortSignal, maxRedirects, fetch: customFetch, trustedOrigin, }: {
     url: string;
     headers?: HeadersInit;
     abortSignal?: AbortSignal;
     maxRedirects?: number;
+    fetch?: FetchFunction;
+    /**
+     * A developer-configured origin (e.g. the provider's `baseURL`) whose hops
+     * skip target validation. Must never be derived from response data.
+     */
+    trustedOrigin?: string;
 }): Promise<Response>;
 
 /**
@@ -2995,7 +3201,7 @@ declare interface GatewayCreditsResponse {
     totalUsed: string;
 }
 
-declare type GatewayEmbeddingModelId = 'alibaba/qwen3-embedding-0.6b' | 'alibaba/qwen3-embedding-4b' | 'alibaba/qwen3-embedding-8b' | 'amazon/titan-embed-text-v2' | 'cohere/embed-v4.0' | 'google/gemini-embedding-001' | 'google/gemini-embedding-2' | 'google/text-embedding-005' | 'google/text-multilingual-embedding-002' | 'mistral/codestral-embed' | 'mistral/mistral-embed' | 'openai/text-embedding-3-large' | 'openai/text-embedding-3-small' | 'openai/text-embedding-ada-002' | 'voyage/voyage-3-large' | 'voyage/voyage-3.5' | 'voyage/voyage-3.5-lite' | 'voyage/voyage-4' | 'voyage/voyage-4-large' | 'voyage/voyage-4-lite' | 'voyage/voyage-code-2' | 'voyage/voyage-code-3' | 'voyage/voyage-finance-2' | 'voyage/voyage-law-2' | (string & {});
+declare type GatewayEmbeddingModelId = 'alibaba/qwen3-embedding-0.6b' | 'alibaba/qwen3-embedding-4b' | 'alibaba/qwen3-embedding-8b' | 'amazon/titan-embed-text-v2' | 'cohere/embed-v4.0' | 'cohere/embed-v5.0-fast' | 'cohere/embed-v5.0-pro' | 'google/gemini-embedding-001' | 'google/gemini-embedding-2' | 'google/text-embedding-005' | 'google/text-multilingual-embedding-002' | 'mistral/codestral-embed' | 'mistral/mistral-embed' | 'openai/text-embedding-3-large' | 'openai/text-embedding-3-small' | 'openai/text-embedding-ada-002' | 'perplexity/pplx-embed-v1-0.6b' | 'perplexity/pplx-embed-v1-4b' | 'voyage/voyage-3-large' | 'voyage/voyage-3.5' | 'voyage/voyage-3.5-lite' | 'voyage/voyage-4' | 'voyage/voyage-4-large' | 'voyage/voyage-4-lite' | 'voyage/voyage-code-2' | 'voyage/voyage-code-3' | 'voyage/voyage-finance-2' | 'voyage/voyage-law-2' | (string & {});
 
 declare interface GatewayFetchMetadataResponse {
     models: GatewayLanguageModelEntry[];
@@ -3045,7 +3251,7 @@ declare interface GatewayGenerationInfoParams {
     id: string;
 }
 
-declare type GatewayImageModelId = 'bfl/flux-2-flex' | 'bfl/flux-2-klein-4b' | 'bfl/flux-2-klein-9b' | 'bfl/flux-2-max' | 'bfl/flux-2-pro' | 'bfl/flux-kontext-max' | 'bfl/flux-kontext-pro' | 'bfl/flux-pro-1.0-fill' | 'bfl/flux-pro-1.1' | 'bfl/flux-pro-1.1-ultra' | 'bytedance/seedream-4.0' | 'bytedance/seedream-4.5' | 'bytedance/seedream-5.0-lite' | 'bytedance/seedream-5.0-pro' | 'google/imagen-4.0-fast-generate-001' | 'google/imagen-4.0-generate-001' | 'google/imagen-4.0-ultra-generate-001' | 'openai/gpt-image-1' | 'openai/gpt-image-1-mini' | 'openai/gpt-image-1.5' | 'openai/gpt-image-2' | 'prodia/flux-fast-schnell' | 'quiverai/arrow-1.1' | 'recraft/recraft-v2' | 'recraft/recraft-v3' | 'recraft/recraft-v4' | 'recraft/recraft-v4-pro' | 'recraft/recraft-v4.1' | 'recraft/recraft-v4.1-pro' | 'recraft/recraft-v4.1-utility' | 'recraft/recraft-v4.1-utility-pro' | 'xai/grok-imagine-image' | (string & {});
+declare type GatewayImageModelId = 'bfl/flux-2-flex' | 'bfl/flux-2-klein-4b' | 'bfl/flux-2-klein-9b' | 'bfl/flux-2-max' | 'bfl/flux-2-pro' | 'bfl/flux-3-image' | 'bfl/flux-3-image-klein' | 'bfl/flux-kontext-max' | 'bfl/flux-kontext-pro' | 'bfl/flux-pro-1.0-fill' | 'bfl/flux-pro-1.1' | 'bfl/flux-pro-1.1-ultra' | 'bytedance/seedream-4.0' | 'bytedance/seedream-4.5' | 'bytedance/seedream-5.0-lite' | 'bytedance/seedream-5.0-pro' | 'meta/muse-image-1.0' | 'microsoft/mai-image-2.6' | 'microsoft/mai-image-2.6-flash' | 'openai/gpt-image-1-mini' | 'openai/gpt-image-1.5' | 'openai/gpt-image-2' | 'openai/gpt-image-2.5-flare' | 'openai/gpt-image-2.5-sunburst' | 'prodia/flux-fast-schnell' | 'recraft/recraft-v2' | 'recraft/recraft-v3' | 'recraft/recraft-v4' | 'recraft/recraft-v4-pro' | 'recraft/recraft-v4.1' | 'recraft/recraft-v4.1-flash' | 'recraft/recraft-v4.1-pro' | 'recraft/recraft-v4.1-utility' | 'recraft/recraft-v4.1-utility-pro' | 'spacexai/grok-imagine-image' | 'spacexai/grok-imagine-image-2.0' | 'topaz/wonder-3.5' | (string & {});
 
 declare interface GatewayLanguageModelEntry {
     /**
@@ -3096,7 +3302,7 @@ declare interface GatewayLanguageModelEntry {
 
 declare type GatewayLanguageModelSpecification = Pick<LanguageModelV3, 'specificationVersion' | 'provider' | 'modelId'>;
 
-export declare type GatewayModelId = 'alibaba/qwen-3-14b' | 'alibaba/qwen-3-235b' | 'alibaba/qwen-3-30b' | 'alibaba/qwen-3-32b' | 'alibaba/qwen-3.6-max-preview' | 'alibaba/qwen3-235b-a22b-thinking' | 'alibaba/qwen3-coder' | 'alibaba/qwen3-coder-30b-a3b' | 'alibaba/qwen3-coder-next' | 'alibaba/qwen3-coder-plus' | 'alibaba/qwen3-max' | 'alibaba/qwen3-max-preview' | 'alibaba/qwen3-max-thinking' | 'alibaba/qwen3-next-80b-a3b-instruct' | 'alibaba/qwen3-next-80b-a3b-thinking' | 'alibaba/qwen3-vl-235b-a22b-instruct' | 'alibaba/qwen3-vl-instruct' | 'alibaba/qwen3-vl-thinking' | 'alibaba/qwen3.5-flash' | 'alibaba/qwen3.5-plus' | 'alibaba/qwen3.6-27b' | 'alibaba/qwen3.6-plus' | 'alibaba/qwen3.7-max' | 'alibaba/qwen3.7-plus' | 'amazon/nova-2-lite' | 'amazon/nova-lite' | 'amazon/nova-micro' | 'amazon/nova-pro' | 'anthropic/claude-3-haiku' | 'anthropic/claude-fable-5' | 'anthropic/claude-haiku-4.5' | 'anthropic/claude-opus-4' | 'anthropic/claude-opus-4.1' | 'anthropic/claude-opus-4.5' | 'anthropic/claude-opus-4.6' | 'anthropic/claude-opus-4.7' | 'anthropic/claude-opus-4.8' | 'anthropic/claude-opus-4.8-fast' | 'anthropic/claude-opus-5' | 'anthropic/claude-opus-5-fast' | 'anthropic/claude-sonnet-4' | 'anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.5' | 'anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.6' | 'anthropic/claude-sonnet-5' | 'arcee-ai/trinity-large-thinking' | 'arcee-ai/trinity-mini' | 'bytedance/seed-1.6' | 'bytedance/seed-1.8' | 'cohere/command-a' | 'deepseek/deepseek-r1' | 'deepseek/deepseek-v3' | 'deepseek/deepseek-v3.1' | 'deepseek/deepseek-v3.1-terminus' | 'deepseek/deepseek-v3.2' | 'deepseek/deepseek-v3.2-thinking' | 'deepseek/deepseek-v4-flash' | 'deepseek/deepseek-v4-pro' | 'google/gemini-2.5-flash' | 'google/gemini-2.5-flash-image' | 'google/gemini-2.5-flash-lite' | 'google/gemini-2.5-pro' | 'google/gemini-3-flash' | 'google/gemini-3-pro-image' | 'google/gemini-3.1-flash-image' | 'google/gemini-3.1-flash-image-preview' | 'google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite' | 'google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-image' | 'google/gemini-3.1-pro-preview' | 'google/gemini-3.5-flash' | 'google/gemini-3.5-flash-lite' | 'google/gemini-3.6-flash' | 'google/gemini-omni-flash-preview' | 'google/gemma-4-26b-a4b-it' | 'google/gemma-4-31b-it' | 'inception/mercury-2' | 'inception/mercury-coder-small' | 'inclusionai/ling-3.0-flash-free' | 'interfaze/interfaze-beta' | 'kwaipilot/kat-coder-air-v2.5' | 'kwaipilot/kat-coder-pro-v1' | 'kwaipilot/kat-coder-pro-v2' | 'kwaipilot/kat-coder-pro-v2.5' | 'meta/llama-3.1-70b' | 'meta/llama-3.1-8b' | 'meta/llama-3.3-70b' | 'meta/llama-4-maverick' | 'meta/llama-4-scout' | 'meta/muse-spark-1.1' | 'minimax/minimax-m2' | 'minimax/minimax-m2.1' | 'minimax/minimax-m2.1-lightning' | 'minimax/minimax-m2.5' | 'minimax/minimax-m2.5-highspeed' | 'minimax/minimax-m2.7' | 'minimax/minimax-m2.7-highspeed' | 'minimax/minimax-m3' | 'mistral/codestral' | 'mistral/devstral-2' | 'mistral/devstral-small-2' | 'mistral/magistral-medium' | 'mistral/magistral-small' | 'mistral/ministral-14b' | 'mistral/ministral-3b' | 'mistral/ministral-8b' | 'mistral/mistral-large-3' | 'mistral/mistral-medium' | 'mistral/mistral-medium-3.5' | 'mistral/mistral-nemo' | 'mistral/mistral-small' | 'mistral/pixtral-12b' | 'moonshotai/kimi-k2' | 'moonshotai/kimi-k2-thinking' | 'moonshotai/kimi-k2.5' | 'moonshotai/kimi-k2.6' | 'moonshotai/kimi-k2.7-code' | 'moonshotai/kimi-k2.7-code-highspeed' | 'moonshotai/kimi-k3' | 'moonshotai/kimi-k3-fast' | 'morph/morph-v3-fast' | 'morph/morph-v3-large' | 'nvidia/nemotron-3-nano-30b-a3b' | 'nvidia/nemotron-3-super-120b-a12b' | 'nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b' | 'nvidia/nemotron-nano-12b-v2-vl' | 'nvidia/nemotron-nano-9b-v2' | 'openai/gpt-3.5-turbo' | 'openai/gpt-4-turbo' | 'openai/gpt-4.1' | 'openai/gpt-4.1-mini' | 'openai/gpt-4.1-nano' | 'openai/gpt-4o' | 'openai/gpt-4o-mini' | 'openai/gpt-4o-mini-search-preview' | 'openai/gpt-5' | 'openai/gpt-5-codex' | 'openai/gpt-5-mini' | 'openai/gpt-5-nano' | 'openai/gpt-5-pro' | 'openai/gpt-5.1-codex' | 'openai/gpt-5.1-codex-max' | 'openai/gpt-5.1-codex-mini' | 'openai/gpt-5.1-instant' | 'openai/gpt-5.1-thinking' | 'openai/gpt-5.2' | 'openai/gpt-5.2-codex' | 'openai/gpt-5.2-pro' | 'openai/gpt-5.3-chat' | 'openai/gpt-5.3-codex' | 'openai/gpt-5.4' | 'openai/gpt-5.4-mini' | 'openai/gpt-5.4-nano' | 'openai/gpt-5.4-pro' | 'openai/gpt-5.5' | 'openai/gpt-5.5-pro' | 'openai/gpt-5.6-luna' | 'openai/gpt-5.6-sol' | 'openai/gpt-5.6-terra' | 'openai/gpt-oss-120b' | 'openai/gpt-oss-20b' | 'openai/gpt-oss-safeguard-20b' | 'openai/o1' | 'openai/o3' | 'openai/o3-deep-research' | 'openai/o3-mini' | 'openai/o3-pro' | 'openai/o4-mini' | 'perplexity/sonar' | 'perplexity/sonar-pro' | 'perplexity/sonar-reasoning-pro' | 'poolside/laguna-s-2.1' | 'poolside/laguna-s-2.1-free' | 'sakana/fugu-ultra' | 'stepfun/step-3.5-flash' | 'stepfun/step-3.7-flash' | 'tencent/hy3' | 'thinkingmachines/inkling' | 'xai/grok-4.1-fast-non-reasoning' | 'xai/grok-4.1-fast-reasoning' | 'xai/grok-4.20-multi-agent' | 'xai/grok-4.20-multi-agent-beta' | 'xai/grok-4.20-non-reasoning' | 'xai/grok-4.20-non-reasoning-beta' | 'xai/grok-4.20-reasoning' | 'xai/grok-4.20-reasoning-beta' | 'xai/grok-4.3' | 'xai/grok-4.5' | 'xai/grok-build-0.1' | 'xiaomi/mimo-v2.5' | 'xiaomi/mimo-v2.5-pro' | 'zai/glm-4.5' | 'zai/glm-4.5-air' | 'zai/glm-4.5v' | 'zai/glm-4.6' | 'zai/glm-4.6v' | 'zai/glm-4.6v-flash' | 'zai/glm-4.7' | 'zai/glm-4.7-flash' | 'zai/glm-4.7-flashx' | 'zai/glm-5' | 'zai/glm-5-turbo' | 'zai/glm-5.1' | 'zai/glm-5.2' | 'zai/glm-5.2-fast' | 'zai/glm-5v-turbo' | (string & {});
+export declare type GatewayModelId = 'alibaba/qwen-3-14b' | 'alibaba/qwen-3-235b' | 'alibaba/qwen-3-30b' | 'alibaba/qwen-3-32b' | 'alibaba/qwen3-coder' | 'alibaba/qwen3-coder-30b-a3b' | 'alibaba/qwen3-coder-next' | 'alibaba/qwen3-max-thinking' | 'alibaba/qwen3-next-80b-a3b-instruct' | 'alibaba/qwen3-next-80b-a3b-thinking' | 'alibaba/qwen3-vl-instruct' | 'alibaba/qwen3.5-flash' | 'alibaba/qwen3.5-plus' | 'alibaba/qwen3.6-27b' | 'alibaba/qwen3.6-plus' | 'alibaba/qwen3.7-flash' | 'alibaba/qwen3.7-max' | 'alibaba/qwen3.7-plus' | 'alibaba/qwen3.8-2.4t-a95b' | 'alibaba/qwen3.8-27b' | 'alibaba/qwen3.8-flash' | 'alibaba/qwen3.8-max' | 'alibaba/qwen3.8-max-0902' | 'alibaba/qwen3.8-max-prime' | 'alibaba/qwen3.8-omni-flash' | 'amazon/nova-2-lite' | 'amazon/nova-lite' | 'amazon/nova-micro' | 'amazon/nova-pro' | 'anthropic/claude-fable-5' | 'anthropic/claude-fable-5-batch' | 'anthropic/claude-fable-5.1' | 'anthropic/claude-fable-5.1-batch' | 'anthropic/claude-haiku-4.5' | 'anthropic/claude-haiku-4.5-batch' | 'anthropic/claude-haiku-5.5' | 'anthropic/claude-haiku-5.5-batch' | 'anthropic/claude-opus-4.5' | 'anthropic/claude-opus-4.5-batch' | 'anthropic/claude-opus-4.6' | 'anthropic/claude-opus-4.6-batch' | 'anthropic/claude-opus-4.7' | 'anthropic/claude-opus-4.7-batch' | 'anthropic/claude-opus-4.8' | 'anthropic/claude-opus-4.8-batch' | 'anthropic/claude-opus-4.8-fast' | 'anthropic/claude-opus-5' | 'anthropic/claude-opus-5-batch' | 'anthropic/claude-opus-5-fast' | 'anthropic/claude-opus-5.5' | 'anthropic/claude-opus-5.5-batch' | 'anthropic/claude-opus-5.5-fast' | 'anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.5' | 'anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.5-batch' | 'anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.6' | 'anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.6-batch' | 'anthropic/claude-sonnet-5' | 'anthropic/claude-sonnet-5-batch' | 'anthropic/claude-sonnet-5.5' | 'anthropic/claude-sonnet-5.5-batch' | 'arcee-ai/trinity-large-thinking' | 'bytedance/seed-1.6' | 'bytedance/seed-1.8' | 'bytedance/seed-2.1-turbo' | 'callstack/apex' | 'cohere/command-a' | 'deepseek/deepseek-r1' | 'deepseek/deepseek-v3.1' | 'deepseek/deepseek-v3.2' | 'deepseek/deepseek-v3.2-thinking' | 'deepseek/deepseek-v4-flash' | 'deepseek/deepseek-v4-flash-0731' | 'deepseek/deepseek-v4-flash-vision-exp' | 'deepseek/deepseek-v4-pro' | 'deepseek/deepseek-v4-pro-0813' | 'deepseek/deepseek-v4.1-flash' | 'deepseek/deepseek-v4.1-flash-1017' | 'deepseek/deepseek-v4.1-flash-1017-fast' | 'deepseek/deepseek-v4.1-flash-fast' | 'elorian/glimpse' | 'fireworks/ember-1' | 'google/gemini-2.5-flash' | 'google/gemini-2.5-flash-batch' | 'google/gemini-2.5-flash-image' | 'google/gemini-2.5-flash-lite' | 'google/gemini-2.5-flash-lite-batch' | 'google/gemini-2.5-pro' | 'google/gemini-2.5-pro-batch' | 'google/gemini-3-flash' | 'google/gemini-3-flash-batch' | 'google/gemini-3-pro-image' | 'google/gemini-3.1-flash-image' | 'google/gemini-3.1-flash-image-preview' | 'google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite' | 'google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-batch' | 'google/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-image' | 'google/gemini-3.1-pro-preview' | 'google/gemini-3.1-pro-preview-batch' | 'google/gemini-3.5-flash' | 'google/gemini-3.5-flash-batch' | 'google/gemini-3.5-flash-lite' | 'google/gemini-3.5-flash-lite-batch' | 'google/gemini-3.6-flash' | 'google/gemini-3.6-flash-batch' | 'google/gemini-3.7-flash' | 'google/gemini-3.7-flash-batch' | 'google/gemini-3.8-flash' | 'google/gemini-4-argon' | 'google/gemini-nano-banana-2.1' | 'google/gemini-omni-flash-preview' | 'google/gemma-4-26b-a4b-it' | 'google/gemma-4-31b-it' | 'inception/mercury-2' | 'inception/mercury-2.5' | 'inception/mercury-3' | 'inception/mercury-coder-small' | 'inclusionai/ling-3.0-flash' | 'inclusionai/ling-3.0-flash-fin' | 'inclusionai/ling-3.0-flash-sante' | 'inclusionai/ling-3.0-flash-vl' | 'inclusionai/ling-3.1-flash' | 'inference-net/schematron-v2-small' | 'inference-net/schematron-v2-turbo' | 'interfaze/interfaze-beta' | 'liquid/lfm2.5-24b-a2b' | 'meituan/longcat-2.5-preview' | 'meta/llama-3.1-70b' | 'meta/llama-3.1-8b' | 'meta/llama-3.3-70b' | 'meta/llama-4-maverick' | 'meta/llama-4-scout' | 'meta/muse-glimmer-30b' | 'meta/muse-spark-1.1' | 'meta/muse-spark-1.2' | 'meta/muse-spark-1.2-contributor' | 'meta/muse-spark-1.3' | 'meta/muse-spark-1.3-contributor' | 'meta/muse-spark-open' | 'meta/muse-wonder-1.0' | 'minimax/minimax-m2' | 'minimax/minimax-m2.1' | 'minimax/minimax-m2.1-lightning' | 'minimax/minimax-m2.5' | 'minimax/minimax-m2.5-highspeed' | 'minimax/minimax-m2.7' | 'minimax/minimax-m2.7-highspeed' | 'minimax/minimax-m3' | 'minimax/minimax-m3.1-flash' | 'mistral/codestral' | 'mistral/ministral-14b' | 'mistral/ministral-3b' | 'mistral/ministral-8b' | 'mistral/mistral-large-3' | 'mistral/mistral-large-4' | 'mistral/mistral-medium-3.5' | 'mistral/mistral-nemo' | 'mistral/mistral-small' | 'mixedbread/toast-1' | 'moonshotai/kimi-k2' | 'moonshotai/kimi-k2.5' | 'moonshotai/kimi-k2.6' | 'moonshotai/kimi-k2.7-code' | 'moonshotai/kimi-k2.7-code-highspeed' | 'moonshotai/kimi-k3' | 'moonshotai/kimi-k3-fast' | 'moonshotai/kimi-k3.1-pro' | 'moonshotai/kimi-k3.1-pro-highspeed' | 'morph/morph-v3-fast' | 'morph/morph-v3-large' | 'nvidia/nemotron-3-nano-30b-a3b' | 'nvidia/nemotron-3-super-120b-a12b' | 'nvidia/nemotron-3-ultra-550b-a55b' | 'nvidia/nemotron-3.5-lightning' | 'nvidia/nemotron-3.5-lightning-free' | 'nvidia/nemotron-3.5-super-vl' | 'nvidia/nemotron-nano-12b-v2-vl' | 'nvidia/nemotron-nano-9b-v2' | 'openai/gpt-4.1' | 'openai/gpt-4.1-batch' | 'openai/gpt-4.1-fast' | 'openai/gpt-4.1-mini' | 'openai/gpt-4.1-mini-batch' | 'openai/gpt-4.1-mini-fast' | 'openai/gpt-4.1-nano' | 'openai/gpt-4o' | 'openai/gpt-4o-batch' | 'openai/gpt-4o-fast' | 'openai/gpt-4o-mini' | 'openai/gpt-4o-mini-batch' | 'openai/gpt-4o-mini-fast' | 'openai/gpt-5' | 'openai/gpt-5-batch' | 'openai/gpt-5-codex' | 'openai/gpt-5-fast' | 'openai/gpt-5-mini' | 'openai/gpt-5-mini-batch' | 'openai/gpt-5-mini-fast' | 'openai/gpt-5-nano' | 'openai/gpt-5-nano-batch' | 'openai/gpt-5-pro' | 'openai/gpt-5-pro-batch' | 'openai/gpt-5.1-codex' | 'openai/gpt-5.1-codex-max' | 'openai/gpt-5.1-codex-mini' | 'openai/gpt-5.1-thinking' | 'openai/gpt-5.1-thinking-fast' | 'openai/gpt-5.2' | 'openai/gpt-5.2-batch' | 'openai/gpt-5.2-codex' | 'openai/gpt-5.2-fast' | 'openai/gpt-5.2-pro' | 'openai/gpt-5.3-codex' | 'openai/gpt-5.3-codex-fast' | 'openai/gpt-5.4' | 'openai/gpt-5.4-batch' | 'openai/gpt-5.4-fast' | 'openai/gpt-5.4-mini' | 'openai/gpt-5.4-mini-batch' | 'openai/gpt-5.4-mini-fast' | 'openai/gpt-5.4-nano' | 'openai/gpt-5.4-nano-batch' | 'openai/gpt-5.4-pro' | 'openai/gpt-5.5' | 'openai/gpt-5.5-batch' | 'openai/gpt-5.5-fast' | 'openai/gpt-5.5-pro' | 'openai/gpt-5.5-pro-batch' | 'openai/gpt-5.6-luna' | 'openai/gpt-5.6-luna-batch' | 'openai/gpt-5.6-luna-fast' | 'openai/gpt-5.6-sol' | 'openai/gpt-5.6-sol-batch' | 'openai/gpt-5.6-sol-fast' | 'openai/gpt-5.6-terra' | 'openai/gpt-5.6-terra-batch' | 'openai/gpt-5.6-terra-fast' | 'openai/gpt-6-astra' | 'openai/gpt-6-astra-batch' | 'openai/gpt-6-astra-fast' | 'openai/gpt-6-luna' | 'openai/gpt-6-luna-batch' | 'openai/gpt-6-luna-fast' | 'openai/gpt-6-sol' | 'openai/gpt-6-sol-batch' | 'openai/gpt-6-sol-fast' | 'openai/gpt-6.1-sol' | 'openai/gpt-6.1-sol-batch' | 'openai/gpt-6.1-sol-fast' | 'openai/gpt-6.1-terra' | 'openai/gpt-6.1-terra-fast' | 'openai/gpt-oss-120b' | 'openai/gpt-oss-20b' | 'openai/gpt-oss-safeguard-120b' | 'openai/gpt-oss-safeguard-20b' | 'openai/o1' | 'openai/o3' | 'openai/o3-fast' | 'openai/o3-mini' | 'openai/o3-pro' | 'openai/o4-mini' | 'perplexity/sonar' | 'poolside/laguna-s-2.1' | 'poolside/laguna-s-2.1-free' | 'quiverai/arrow-2' | 'quiverai/arrow-2-telos' | 'reflection/beam' | 'reflection/beam-free' | 'sakana/fugu-max' | 'sakana/fugu-ultra' | 'sakana/fugu-ultra-v2' | 'sakana/namazu' | 'scaledown/scaledown-extract-1' | 'scaledown/scaledown-summarize-1' | 'spacexai/grok-4.20-multi-agent' | 'spacexai/grok-4.20-multi-agent-batch' | 'spacexai/grok-4.20-multi-agent-beta' | 'spacexai/grok-4.20-non-reasoning' | 'spacexai/grok-4.20-non-reasoning-batch' | 'spacexai/grok-4.20-non-reasoning-beta' | 'spacexai/grok-4.20-reasoning' | 'spacexai/grok-4.20-reasoning-batch' | 'spacexai/grok-4.20-reasoning-beta' | 'spacexai/grok-4.3' | 'spacexai/grok-4.3-batch' | 'spacexai/grok-4.5' | 'spacexai/grok-4.6' | 'spacexai/grok-4.7' | 'spacexai/grok-build-0.1' | 'stealth/glyph-cluster' | 'stepfun/step-3.7-flash' | 'stepfun/step-5-preview' | 'tencent/hy-mt2-lite' | 'tencent/hy-mt2-plus' | 'tencent/hy-mt2-pro' | 'tencent/hy3' | 'tencent/hy4-preview' | 'thinkingmachines/inkling' | 'thinkingmachines/inkling-small' | 'xiaomi/mimo-v2.5' | 'xiaomi/mimo-v2.5-pro' | 'xiaomi/mimo-v2.6-flash' | 'xiaomi/mimo-v2.6-pro' | 'xiaomi/mimo-v2.6-pro-ultraspeed' | 'zai/glm-4.5' | 'zai/glm-4.5-air' | 'zai/glm-4.5v' | 'zai/glm-4.6' | 'zai/glm-4.7' | 'zai/glm-4.7-flash' | 'zai/glm-4.7-flashx' | 'zai/glm-5' | 'zai/glm-5-turbo' | 'zai/glm-5.1' | 'zai/glm-5.2' | 'zai/glm-5.2-fast' | 'zai/glm-5.3' | 'zai/glm-5.3-fast' | 'zai/glm-5.3-flash' | 'zai/glm-5.3-flashx' | 'zai/glm-5v-turbo' | (string & {});
 
 declare interface GatewayProvider extends ProviderV3 {
     (modelId: GatewayModelId): LanguageModelV3;
@@ -3208,9 +3414,9 @@ declare interface GatewayProviderSettings {
     metadataCacheRefreshMillis?: number;
 }
 
-declare type GatewayRerankingModelId = 'cohere/rerank-v3.5' | 'cohere/rerank-v4-fast' | 'cohere/rerank-v4-pro' | 'voyage/rerank-2.5' | 'voyage/rerank-2.5-lite' | (string & {});
+declare type GatewayRerankingModelId = 'cohere/rerank-v3.5' | 'cohere/rerank-v4-fast' | 'cohere/rerank-v4-pro' | 'cohere/rerank-v5-fast' | 'cohere/rerank-v5-pro' | 'voyage/rerank-2.5' | 'voyage/rerank-2.5-lite' | 'voyage/rerank-3' | 'voyage/rerank-3-lite' | (string & {});
 
-declare type GatewaySpeechModelId = 'openai/tts-1' | 'openai/tts-1-hd' | 'xai/grok-tts' | (string & {});
+declare type GatewaySpeechModelId = 'fish-audio/drama-3' | 'fish-audio/s1' | 'fish-audio/s2-pro' | 'fish-audio/s2.1-pro' | 'google/gemini-3.8-flash-lite-tts' | 'google/gemini-3.8-flash-tts' | 'microsoft/mai-voice-2' | 'microsoft/mai-voice-2-flash' | 'microsoft/mai-voice-2.1' | 'microsoft/mai-voice-2.1-flash' | 'mistral/voxtral-mini-tts-3' | 'openai/tts-1' | 'openai/tts-1-hd' | 'spacexai/grok-tts' | (string & {});
 
 declare interface GatewaySpendReportParams {
     /** Start date in YYYY-MM-DD format (inclusive) */
@@ -3274,6 +3480,20 @@ declare interface GatewaySpendReportRow {
  * Gateway-specific provider-defined tools.
  */
 declare const gatewayTools: {
+    /**
+     * Fetch page content using Browserbase's lightweight Fetch API.
+     *
+     * Supports raw, Markdown, and schema-driven JSON output as well as redirects,
+     * proxy routing, and TLS controls.
+     */
+    browserbaseFetch: (config?: BrowserbaseFetchConfig) => ReturnType<typeof browserbaseFetchToolFactory>;
+    /**
+     * Search the web using Browserbase's Search API for fast, structured results.
+     *
+     * Returns titles, URLs, and available publication metadata without requiring
+     * a browser session.
+     */
+    browserbaseSearch: (config?: BrowserbaseSearchConfig) => ReturnType<typeof browserbaseSearchToolFactory>;
     /**
      * Search the web using Exa for current information and token-efficient
      * excerpts optimized for agent workflows.
@@ -3299,11 +3519,20 @@ declare const gatewayTools: {
      * domain, language, date range, and recency filters.
      */
     perplexitySearch: (config?: PerplexitySearchConfig) => ReturnType<typeof perplexitySearchToolFactory>;
+    /**
+     * Search the web and Tako's curated knowledge graph in one call for
+     * token-efficient web excerpts and structured data results grounded in
+     * premium sources, each with an embed-ready visualization.
+     *
+     * Supports effort, per-source web and data controls, localization, and inline
+     * contents for agents that need to reason over underlying data.
+     */
+    takoSearch: (config?: TakoSearchConfig) => ReturnType<typeof takoSearchToolFactory>;
 };
 
-declare type GatewayTranscriptionModelId = 'openai/gpt-4o-mini-transcribe' | 'openai/gpt-4o-transcribe' | 'openai/gpt-realtime-whisper' | 'openai/whisper-1' | 'xai/grok-stt' | (string & {});
+declare type GatewayTranscriptionModelId = 'fish-audio/transcribe-1' | 'google/gemini-3.5-transcribe' | 'google/gemini-3.5-transcribe-live' | 'microsoft/mai-transcribe-2' | 'microsoft/mai-transcribe-2-streaming' | 'mistral/voxtral-mini-transcribe-3' | 'mistral/voxtral-small-transcribe-3' | 'openai/gpt-4o-mini-transcribe' | 'openai/gpt-4o-transcribe' | 'openai/gpt-realtime-whisper' | 'openai/whisper-1' | 'spacexai/grok-stt' | (string & {});
 
-declare type GatewayVideoModelId = 'alibaba/wan-v2.5-t2v-preview' | 'alibaba/wan-v2.6-i2v' | 'alibaba/wan-v2.6-i2v-flash' | 'alibaba/wan-v2.6-r2v' | 'alibaba/wan-v2.6-r2v-flash' | 'alibaba/wan-v2.6-t2v' | 'alibaba/wan-v2.7-r2v' | 'alibaba/wan-v2.7-t2v' | 'bytedance/seedance-2.0' | 'bytedance/seedance-2.0-fast' | 'bytedance/seedance-v1.0-pro' | 'bytedance/seedance-v1.0-pro-fast' | 'bytedance/seedance-v1.5-pro' | 'google/veo-3.0-fast-generate-001' | 'google/veo-3.0-generate-001' | 'google/veo-3.1-fast-generate-001' | 'google/veo-3.1-generate-001' | 'klingai/kling-v2.5-turbo-i2v' | 'klingai/kling-v2.5-turbo-t2v' | 'klingai/kling-v2.6-i2v' | 'klingai/kling-v2.6-motion-control' | 'klingai/kling-v2.6-t2v' | 'klingai/kling-v3.0-i2v' | 'klingai/kling-v3.0-motion-control' | 'klingai/kling-v3.0-t2v' | 'xai/grok-imagine-video' | 'xai/grok-imagine-video-1.5' | 'xai/grok-imagine-video-1.5-preview' | (string & {});
+declare type GatewayVideoModelId = 'alibaba/wan-v2.5-t2v-preview' | 'alibaba/wan-v2.6-i2v' | 'alibaba/wan-v2.6-i2v-flash' | 'alibaba/wan-v2.6-r2v' | 'alibaba/wan-v2.6-r2v-flash' | 'alibaba/wan-v2.6-t2v' | 'alibaba/wan-v2.7-r2v' | 'alibaba/wan-v2.7-t2v' | 'alibaba/wan-v3.0-video' | 'alibaba/wan-v3.0-video-prime' | 'bfl/flux-3-video' | 'bytedance/seedance-2.0' | 'bytedance/seedance-2.0-fast' | 'bytedance/seedance-2.0-mini' | 'bytedance/seedance-2.5' | 'bytedance/seedance-v1.0-pro' | 'bytedance/seedance-v1.0-pro-fast' | 'bytedance/seedance-v1.5-pro' | 'google/veo-3.0-fast-generate-001' | 'google/veo-3.0-generate-001' | 'google/veo-3.1-fast-generate-001' | 'google/veo-3.1-generate-001' | 'google/veo-3.1-lite-generate-001' | 'heygen/heygen-video-1' | 'klingai/kling-v2.5-turbo-i2v' | 'klingai/kling-v2.5-turbo-t2v' | 'klingai/kling-v2.6-i2v' | 'klingai/kling-v2.6-motion-control' | 'klingai/kling-v2.6-t2v' | 'klingai/kling-v3.0-i2v' | 'klingai/kling-v3.0-motion-control' | 'klingai/kling-v3.0-t2v' | 'minimax/minimax-h3' | 'minimax/minimax-h3-max' | 'spacexai/grok-imagine-video' | 'spacexai/grok-imagine-video-1.5' | 'spacexai/grok-imagine-video-1.5-lite' | 'topaz/proteus' | 'topaz/starlight-precise-2.6' | (string & {});
 
 /**
  * A generated audio file.
@@ -3355,7 +3584,7 @@ export declare const generateId: IdGenerator;
  * @param seed - Seed for the image generation.
  * @param providerOptions - Additional provider-specific options that are passed through to the provider
  * as body parameters.
- * @param maxRetries - Maximum number of retries. Set to 0 to disable retries. Default: 2.
+ * @param maxRetries - Maximum number of retries per image model call, including retries after unclassified empty responses. Empty responses marked as not retryable by the provider are not retried. Set to 0 to disable retries. Default: 2.
  * @param abortSignal - An optional abort signal that can be used to cancel the call.
  * @param headers - Additional HTTP headers to be sent with the request. Only applicable for HTTP-based providers.
  *
@@ -3406,7 +3635,9 @@ export declare function generateImage({ model: modelArg, prompt: promptArg, n, m
      */
     providerOptions?: ProviderOptions;
     /**
-     * Maximum number of retries per image model call. Set to 0 to disable retries.
+     * Maximum number of retries per image model call, including retries after
+     * unclassified empty responses. Empty responses marked as not retryable by
+     * the provider are not retried. Set to 0 to disable retries.
      *
      * @default 2
      */
@@ -3691,7 +3922,7 @@ export declare interface GenerateObjectResult<OBJECT> {
  * @returns
  * A result object that contains the generated text, the results of the tool calls, and additional information.
  */
-export declare function generateText<TOOLS extends ToolSet, OUTPUT extends Output_2 = Output_2<string, string>>({ model: modelArg, tools, toolChoice, system, prompt, messages, allowSystemInMessages, maxRetries: maxRetriesArg, abortSignal, timeout, headers, stopWhen, experimental_output, output, experimental_telemetry: telemetry, providerOptions, experimental_activeTools, activeTools, experimental_prepareStep, prepareStep, experimental_repairToolCall: repairToolCall, experimental_download: download, experimental_context, experimental_toolApprovalSecret, experimental_include: include, _internal: { generateId }, experimental_onStart: onStart, experimental_onStepStart: onStepStart, experimental_onToolCallStart: onToolCallStart, experimental_onToolCallFinish: onToolCallFinish, onStepFinish, onFinish, ...settings }: CallSettings & Prompt & {
+export declare function generateText<TOOLS extends ToolSet, OUTPUT extends OutputInterface = OutputInterface<string, string>>({ model: modelArg, tools, toolChoice, system, prompt, messages, allowSystemInMessages, maxRetries: maxRetriesArg, abortSignal, timeout, headers, stopWhen, experimental_output, output, experimental_telemetry: telemetry, providerOptions, experimental_activeTools, activeTools, experimental_prepareStep, prepareStep, experimental_repairToolCall: repairToolCall, experimental_download: download, experimental_context, experimental_toolApprovalSecret, experimental_include: include, _internal: { generateId }, experimental_onStart: onStart, experimental_onStepStart: onStepStart, experimental_onToolCallStart: onToolCallStart, experimental_onToolCallFinish: onToolCallFinish, onStepFinish, onFinish, ...settings }: CallSettings & Prompt & {
     /**
      * The language model to use.
      */
@@ -3856,7 +4087,7 @@ export declare type GenerateTextOnFinishCallback<TOOLS extends ToolSet> = (event
  *
  * @param event - The event object containing generation configuration.
  */
-export declare type GenerateTextOnStartCallback<TOOLS extends ToolSet = ToolSet, OUTPUT extends Output_2 = Output_2> = (event: OnStartEvent<TOOLS, OUTPUT, GenerateTextIncludeSettings>) => PromiseLike<void> | void;
+export declare type GenerateTextOnStartCallback<TOOLS extends ToolSet = ToolSet, OUTPUT extends OutputInterface = OutputInterface> = (event: OnStartEvent<TOOLS, OUTPUT, GenerateTextIncludeSettings>) => PromiseLike<void> | void;
 
 /**
  * Callback that is set using the `onStepFinish` option.
@@ -3877,7 +4108,7 @@ export declare type GenerateTextOnStepFinishCallback<TOOLS extends ToolSet> = (e
  *
  * @param event - The event object containing step configuration.
  */
-export declare type GenerateTextOnStepStartCallback<TOOLS extends ToolSet = ToolSet, OUTPUT extends Output_2 = Output_2> = (event: OnStepStartEvent<TOOLS, OUTPUT, GenerateTextIncludeSettings>) => PromiseLike<void> | void;
+export declare type GenerateTextOnStepStartCallback<TOOLS extends ToolSet = ToolSet, OUTPUT extends OutputInterface = OutputInterface> = (event: OnStepStartEvent<TOOLS, OUTPUT, GenerateTextIncludeSettings>) => PromiseLike<void> | void;
 
 /**
  * Callback that is set using the `experimental_onToolCallFinish` option.
@@ -3907,7 +4138,7 @@ export declare type GenerateTextOnToolCallStartCallback<TOOLS extends ToolSet =
  * The result of a `generateText` call.
  * It contains the generated text, the tool calls that were made during the generation, and the results of the tool calls.
  */
-export declare interface GenerateTextResult<TOOLS extends ToolSet, OUTPUT extends Output_2> {
+export declare interface GenerateTextResult<TOOLS extends ToolSet, OUTPUT extends OutputInterface> {
     /**
      * The content that was generated in the last step.
      */
@@ -4025,7 +4256,8 @@ export declare interface GenerateTextResult<TOOLS extends ToolSet, OUTPUT extend
      * The generated output according to the `output` specification.
      *
      * @throws {NoOutputGeneratedError} When no output is available, for example
-     * when the final step does not finish with a `stop` reason.
+     * when the final step finishes with a `tool-calls` reason, or when it
+     * contains no text and does not finish with a `stop` reason.
      */
     readonly output: InferGenerateOutput<OUTPUT>;
 }
@@ -4065,13 +4297,44 @@ export declare interface GenerateVideoResult {
 
 declare function getErrorMessage(error: unknown | undefined): string;
 
-declare const getFromApi: <T>({ url, headers, successfulResponseHandler, failedResponseHandler, abortSignal, fetch, }: {
+declare const getFromApi: <T>({ url, headers, successfulResponseHandler, failedResponseHandler, abortSignal, fetch, validateUrl, credentialedOrigin, trustedOrigin, }: {
     url: string;
     headers?: Record<string, string | undefined>;
     failedResponseHandler: ResponseHandler<Error>;
     successfulResponseHandler: ResponseHandler<T>;
     abortSignal?: AbortSignal;
     fetch?: FetchFunction;
+    /**
+     * Set `true` when `url` is untrusted (e.g. taken from a provider response
+     * body): it is routed through {@link fetchWithValidatedRedirects}, which
+     * rejects private/loopback/link-local targets and re-validates redirect
+     * hops; blocked URLs throw `DownloadError`. Set `false` only for URLs built
+     * from a developer-configured endpoint.
+     *
+     * Optional for backwards compatibility with existing callers; omitting it
+     * behaves like `false` (no validation).
+     */
+    validateUrl?: boolean;
+    /**
+     * When set, `headers` are sent only if `url` is same-origin with this origin
+     * (the user-agent suffix is always kept). Pass the provider's configured
+     * base URL alongside `validateUrl: true` so credentials never ride a request
+     * to a response-supplied host on a different origin (e.g. a CDN). Redirects
+     * that later cross origin drop all caller headers regardless (see
+     * {@link fetchWithValidatedRedirects}).
+     */
+    credentialedOrigin?: string;
+    /**
+     * A developer-configured origin (e.g. the provider's `baseURL`) that is
+     * exempt from URL validation when `validateUrl` is `true`. A response URL
+     * (or redirect hop) that is same-origin with it is fetched without target
+     * validation — it points at exactly the host a config-derived
+     * `validateUrl: false` request would fetch anyway, so blocking it would
+     * only break legitimate self-hosted / localhost deployments whose response
+     * URLs point back at the configured host. Hops on any other origin are
+     * still validated. Must never be derived from response data.
+     */
+    trustedOrigin?: string;
 }) => Promise<{
     value: T;
     rawValue?: unknown;
@@ -4438,6 +4701,11 @@ declare type ImageModelV3 = {
          * be returned as binary data.
          */
         images: Array<string> | Array<Uint8Array>;
+        /**
+         * Whether an unsuccessful result, such as an empty image result, can be
+         * retried. When omitted, the result is unclassified.
+         */
+        isRetryable?: boolean;
         /**
          * Warnings for the call, e.g. unsupported features.
          */
@@ -4583,42 +4851,6 @@ declare type ImageModelV3File = {
     providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderMetadata;
 };
 
-/**
- * An image file that can be used for image editing or variation generation.
- */
-declare type ImageModelV3File_2 = {
-    type: 'file';
-    /**
-     * The IANA media type of the file, e.g. `image/png`. Any string is supported.
-     *
-     * @see https://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/media-types.xhtml
-     */
-    mediaType: string;
-    /**
-     * Generated file data as base64 encoded strings or binary data.
-     *
-     * The file data should be returned without any unnecessary conversion.
-     * If the API returns base64 encoded strings, the file data should be returned
-     * as base64 encoded strings. If the API returns binary data, the file data should
-     * be returned as binary data.
-     */
-    data: string | Uint8Array;
-    /**
-     * Optional provider-specific metadata for the file part.
-     */
-    providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderMetadata_2;
-} | {
-    type: 'url';
-    /**
-     * The URL of the image file.
-     */
-    url: string;
-    /**
-     * Optional provider-specific metadata for the file part.
-     */
-    providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderMetadata_2;
-};
-
 /**
  * Middleware for ImageModelV3.
  * This type defines the structure for middleware that can be used to modify
@@ -4740,19 +4972,19 @@ export { InferAgentUIMessage }
 /**
  * Infers the element type from an array output specification.
  */
-declare type InferElementOutput<OUTPUT extends Output_2> = OUTPUT extends Output_2<any, any, infer ELEMENT> ? ELEMENT : never;
+declare type InferElementOutput<OUTPUT extends OutputInterface> = OUTPUT extends OutputInterface<any, any, infer ELEMENT> ? ELEMENT : never;
 
 /**
  * Infers the complete output type from the output specification.
  */
-export declare type InferGenerateOutput<OUTPUT extends Output_2> = OUTPUT extends Output_2<infer COMPLETE_OUTPUT, any, any> ? COMPLETE_OUTPUT : never;
+export declare type InferGenerateOutput<OUTPUT extends OutputInterface> = OUTPUT extends OutputInterface<infer COMPLETE_OUTPUT, any, any> ? COMPLETE_OUTPUT : never;
 
 export declare type InferSchema<SCHEMA> = SCHEMA extends ZodSchema<infer T> ? T : SCHEMA extends StandardSchema<infer T> ? T : SCHEMA extends LazySchema<infer T> ? T : SCHEMA extends Schema<infer T> ? T : never;
 
 /**
  * Infers the partial output type from the output specification.
  */
-export declare type InferStreamOutput<OUTPUT extends Output_2> = OUTPUT extends Output_2<any, infer PARTIAL_OUTPUT, any> ? PARTIAL_OUTPUT : never;
+export declare type InferStreamOutput<OUTPUT extends OutputInterface> = OUTPUT extends OutputInterface<any, infer PARTIAL_OUTPUT, any> ? PARTIAL_OUTPUT : never;
 
 /**
  * Infer the input type of a tool.
@@ -4802,14 +5034,14 @@ export declare type InferUITools<TOOLS extends ToolSet> = {
 };
 
 declare function injectJsonInstructionIntoMessages({ messages, schema, schemaPrefix, schemaSuffix, }: {
-    messages: LanguageModelV3Prompt_2;
+    messages: LanguageModelV3Prompt;
     schema?: JSONSchema7;
     schemaPrefix?: string;
     schemaSuffix?: string;
-}): LanguageModelV3Prompt_2;
+}): LanguageModelV3Prompt;
 
 export declare class InvalidArgumentError extends AISDKError {
-    private readonly [symbol$i];
+    private readonly [symbol$j];
     readonly parameter: string;
     readonly value: unknown;
     constructor({ parameter, value, message, }: {
@@ -4871,7 +5103,7 @@ export declare class InvalidResponseDataError extends AISDKError {
 }
 
 export declare class InvalidStreamPartError extends AISDKError {
-    private readonly [symbol$h];
+    private readonly [symbol$i];
     readonly chunk: SingleRequestTextStreamPart<any>;
     constructor({ chunk, message, }: {
         chunk: SingleRequestTextStreamPart<any>;
@@ -4881,7 +5113,7 @@ export declare class InvalidStreamPartError extends AISDKError {
 }
 
 export declare class InvalidToolApprovalError extends AISDKError {
-    private readonly [symbol$g];
+    private readonly [symbol$h];
     readonly approvalId: string;
     constructor({ approvalId }: {
         approvalId: string;
@@ -4890,7 +5122,7 @@ export declare class InvalidToolApprovalError extends AISDKError {
 }
 
 export declare class InvalidToolApprovalSignatureError extends AISDKError {
-    private readonly [symbol$f];
+    private readonly [symbol$g];
     readonly approvalId: string;
     readonly toolCallId: string;
     constructor({ approvalId, toolCallId, reason, }: {
@@ -4902,7 +5134,7 @@ export declare class InvalidToolApprovalSignatureError extends AISDKError {
 }
 
 export declare class InvalidToolInputError extends AISDKError {
-    private readonly [symbol$k];
+    private readonly [symbol$l];
     readonly toolName: string;
     readonly toolInput: string;
     constructor({ toolInput, toolName, cause, message, }: {
@@ -5031,16 +5263,10 @@ declare type Job = () => Promise<void>;
 
 declare type JSONArray = JSONValue_2[];
 
-declare type JSONArray_2 = JSONValue_3[];
-
 declare type JSONObject = {
     [key: string]: JSONValue_2 | undefined;
 };
 
-declare type JSONObject_2 = {
-    [key: string]: JSONValue_3 | undefined;
-};
-
 export declare class JSONParseError extends AISDKError {
     private readonly [symbol$7];
     readonly text: string;
@@ -5051,16 +5277,6 @@ export declare class JSONParseError extends AISDKError {
     static isInstance(error: unknown): error is JSONParseError;
 }
 
-declare class JSONParseError_2 extends AISDKError_2 {
-    private readonly [symbol$7_2];
-    readonly text: string;
-    constructor({ text, cause }: {
-        text: string;
-        cause: unknown;
-    });
-    static isInstance(error: unknown): error is JSONParseError_2;
-}
-
 /**
  * Create a schema using a JSON Schema.
  *
@@ -5090,12 +5306,6 @@ export declare type JSONValue = JSONValue_2;
  */
 declare type JSONValue_2 = null | string | number | boolean | JSONObject | JSONArray;
 
-/**
- * A JSON value can be a string, number, boolean, object, array, or null.
- * JSON values can be serialized and deserialized by the JSON.stringify and JSON.parse methods.
- */
-declare type JSONValue_3 = null | string | number | boolean | JSONObject_2 | JSONArray_2;
-
 declare const KNOWN_MODEL_TYPES: readonly ["embedding", "image", "language", "reranking", "speech", "transcription", "video"];
 
 declare type KnownModelType = (typeof KNOWN_MODEL_TYPES)[number];
@@ -6118,11 +6328,6 @@ declare type LanguageModelV3Content = LanguageModelV3Text | LanguageModelV3Reaso
  */
 declare type LanguageModelV3DataContent = Uint8Array | string | URL;
 
-/**
- * Data content. Can be a Uint8Array, base64 encoded data as a string or a URL.
- */
-declare type LanguageModelV3DataContent_2 = Uint8Array | string | URL;
-
 /**
  * A file that has been generated by the model.
  * Generated files as base64 encoded strings or binary data.
@@ -6151,34 +6356,6 @@ declare type LanguageModelV3File = {
     providerMetadata?: SharedV3ProviderMetadata;
 };
 
-/**
- * A file that has been generated by the model.
- * Generated files as base64 encoded strings or binary data.
- * The files should be returned without any unnecessary conversion.
- */
-declare type LanguageModelV3File_2 = {
-    type: 'file';
-    /**
-     * The IANA media type of the file, e.g. `image/png` or `audio/mp3`.
-     *
-     * @see https://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/media-types.xhtml
-     */
-    mediaType: string;
-    /**
-     * Generated file data as base64 encoded strings or binary data.
-     *
-     * The file data should be returned without any unnecessary conversion.
-     * If the API returns base64 encoded strings, the file data should be returned
-     * as base64 encoded strings. If the API returns binary data, the file data should
-     * be returned as binary data.
-     */
-    data: string | Uint8Array;
-    /**
-     * Optional provider-specific metadata for the file part.
-     */
-    providerMetadata?: SharedV3ProviderMetadata_2;
-};
-
 /**
  * File content part of a prompt. It contains a file.
  */
@@ -6192,6 +6369,13 @@ declare interface LanguageModelV3FilePart {
      * File data. Can be a Uint8Array, base64 encoded data as a string or a URL.
      */
     data: LanguageModelV3DataContent;
+    /**
+     * The original URL string before it was parsed into a URL.
+     *
+     * This is available when parsing changes the string and a provider needs to
+     * preserve an opaque non-HTTP URI exactly.
+     */
+    originalUrl?: string;
     /**
      * IANA media type of the file.
      *
@@ -6208,42 +6392,6 @@ declare interface LanguageModelV3FilePart {
     providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderOptions;
 }
 
-/**
- * File content part of a prompt. It contains a file.
- */
-declare interface LanguageModelV3FilePart_2 {
-    type: 'file';
-    /**
-     * Optional filename of the file.
-     */
-    filename?: string;
-    /**
-     * File data. Can be a Uint8Array, base64 encoded data as a string or a URL.
-     */
-    data: LanguageModelV3DataContent_2;
-    /**
-     * The original URL string before it was parsed into a URL.
-     *
-     * This is available when parsing changes the string and a provider needs to
-     * preserve an opaque non-HTTP URI exactly.
-     */
-    originalUrl?: string;
-    /**
-     * IANA media type of the file.
-     *
-     * Can support wildcards, e.g. `image/*` (in which case the provider needs to take appropriate action).
-     *
-     * @see https://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/media-types.xhtml
-     */
-    mediaType: string;
-    /**
-     * Additional provider-specific options. They are passed through
-     * to the provider from the AI SDK and enable provider-specific
-     * functionality that can be fully encapsulated in the provider.
-     */
-    providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderOptions_2;
-}
-
 /**
  * Reason why a language model finished generating a response.
  *
@@ -6271,33 +6419,6 @@ declare type LanguageModelV3FinishReason = {
     raw: string | undefined;
 };
 
-/**
- * Reason why a language model finished generating a response.
- *
- * Contains both a unified finish reason and a raw finish reason from the provider.
- * The unified finish reason is used to provide a consistent finish reason across different providers.
- * The raw finish reason is used to provide the original finish reason from the provider.
- */
-declare type LanguageModelV3FinishReason_2 = {
-    /**
-     * Unified finish reason. This enables using the same finish reason across different providers.
-     *
-     * Can be one of the following:
-     * - `stop`: model generated stop sequence
-     * - `length`: model generated maximum number of tokens
-     * - `content-filter`: content filter violation stopped the model
-     * - `tool-calls`: model triggered tool calls
-     * - `error`: model stopped because of an error
-     * - `other`: model stopped for other reasons
-     */
-    unified: 'stop' | 'length' | 'content-filter' | 'tool-calls' | 'error' | 'other';
-    /**
-     * Raw finish reason from the provider.
-     * This is the original finish reason from the provider.
-     */
-    raw: string | undefined;
-};
-
 /**
  * A tool has a name, a description, and a set of parameters.
  *
@@ -6344,52 +6465,6 @@ declare type LanguageModelV3FunctionTool = {
     providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderOptions;
 };
 
-/**
- * A tool has a name, a description, and a set of parameters.
- *
- * Note: this is **not** the user-facing tool definition. The AI SDK methods will
- * map the user-facing tool definitions to this format.
- */
-declare type LanguageModelV3FunctionTool_2 = {
-    /**
-     * The type of the tool (always 'function').
-     */
-    type: 'function';
-    /**
-     * The name of the tool. Unique within this model call.
-     */
-    name: string;
-    /**
-     * A description of the tool. The language model uses this to understand the
-     * tool's purpose and to provide better completion suggestions.
-     */
-    description?: string;
-    /**
-     * The parameters that the tool expects. The language model uses this to
-     * understand the tool's input requirements and to provide matching suggestions.
-     */
-    inputSchema: JSONSchema7;
-    /**
-     * An optional list of input examples that show the language
-     * model what the input should look like.
-     */
-    inputExamples?: Array<{
-        input: JSONObject_2;
-    }>;
-    /**
-     * Strict mode setting for the tool.
-     *
-     * Providers that support strict mode will use this setting to determine
-     * how the input should be generated. Strict mode will always produce
-     * valid inputs, but it might limit what input schemas are supported.
-     */
-    strict?: boolean;
-    /**
-     * The provider-specific options for the tool.
-     */
-    providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderOptions_2;
-};
-
 /**
  * The result of a language model doGenerate call.
  */
@@ -6461,27 +6536,6 @@ declare type LanguageModelV3Message = ({
     providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderOptions;
 };
 
-declare type LanguageModelV3Message_2 = ({
-    role: 'system';
-    content: string;
-} | {
-    role: 'user';
-    content: Array<LanguageModelV3TextPart_2 | LanguageModelV3FilePart_2>;
-} | {
-    role: 'assistant';
-    content: Array<LanguageModelV3TextPart_2 | LanguageModelV3FilePart_2 | LanguageModelV3ReasoningPart_2 | LanguageModelV3ToolCallPart_2 | LanguageModelV3ToolResultPart_2>;
-} | {
-    role: 'tool';
-    content: Array<LanguageModelV3ToolResultPart_2 | LanguageModelV3ToolApprovalResponsePart_2>;
-}) & {
-    /**
-     * Additional provider-specific options. They are passed through
-     * to the provider from the AI SDK and enable provider-specific
-     * functionality that can be fully encapsulated in the provider.
-     */
-    providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderOptions_2;
-};
-
 /**
  * Experimental middleware for LanguageModelV3.
  * This type defines the structure for middleware that can be used to modify
@@ -6571,17 +6625,6 @@ declare type LanguageModelV3Middleware = {
  */
 declare type LanguageModelV3Prompt = Array<LanguageModelV3Message>;
 
-/**
- * A prompt is a list of messages.
- *
- * Note: Not all models and prompt formats support multi-modal inputs and
- * tool calls. The validation happens at runtime.
- *
- * Note: This is not a user-facing prompt. The AI SDK methods will map the
- * user-facing prompt types such as chat or instruction prompts to this format.
- */
-declare type LanguageModelV3Prompt_2 = Array<LanguageModelV3Message_2>;
-
 /**
  * The configuration of a provider tool.
  *
@@ -6608,32 +6651,6 @@ declare type LanguageModelV3ProviderTool = {
     args: Record<string, unknown>;
 };
 
-/**
- * The configuration of a provider tool.
- *
- * Provider tools are tools that are specific to a certain provider.
- * The input and output schemas are defined be the provider, and
- * some of the tools are also executed on the provider systems.
- */
-declare type LanguageModelV3ProviderTool_2 = {
-    /**
-     * The type of the tool (always 'provider').
-     */
-    type: 'provider';
-    /**
-     * The ID of the tool. Should follow the format `<provider-id>.<unique-tool-name>`.
-     */
-    id: `${string}.${string}`;
-    /**
-     * The name of the tool. Unique within this model call.
-     */
-    name: string;
-    /**
-     * The arguments for configuring the tool. Must match the expected arguments defined by the provider for this tool.
-     */
-    args: Record<string, unknown>;
-};
-
 /**
  * Reasoning that the model has generated.
  */
@@ -6663,23 +6680,6 @@ declare interface LanguageModelV3ReasoningPart {
     providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderOptions;
 }
 
-/**
- * Reasoning content part of a prompt. It contains a string of reasoning text.
- */
-declare interface LanguageModelV3ReasoningPart_2 {
-    type: 'reasoning';
-    /**
-     * The reasoning text.
-     */
-    text: string;
-    /**
-     * Additional provider-specific options. They are passed through
-     * to the provider from the AI SDK and enable provider-specific
-     * functionality that can be fully encapsulated in the provider.
-     */
-    providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderOptions_2;
-}
-
 declare interface LanguageModelV3ResponseMetadata {
     /**
      * ID for the generated response, if the provider sends one.
@@ -6695,21 +6695,6 @@ declare interface LanguageModelV3ResponseMetadata {
     modelId?: string;
 }
 
-declare interface LanguageModelV3ResponseMetadata_2 {
-    /**
-     * ID for the generated response, if the provider sends one.
-     */
-    id?: string;
-    /**
-     * Timestamp for the start of the generated response, if the provider sends one.
-     */
-    timestamp?: Date;
-    /**
-     * The ID of the response model that was used to generate the response, if the provider sends one.
-     */
-    modelId?: string;
-}
-
 /**
  * A source that has been used as input to generate the response.
  */
@@ -6763,59 +6748,6 @@ declare type LanguageModelV3Source = {
     providerMetadata?: SharedV3ProviderMetadata;
 };
 
-/**
- * A source that has been used as input to generate the response.
- */
-declare type LanguageModelV3Source_2 = {
-    type: 'source';
-    /**
-     * The type of source - URL sources reference web content.
-     */
-    sourceType: 'url';
-    /**
-     * The ID of the source.
-     */
-    id: string;
-    /**
-     * The URL of the source.
-     */
-    url: string;
-    /**
-     * The title of the source.
-     */
-    title?: string;
-    /**
-     * Additional provider metadata for the source.
-     */
-    providerMetadata?: SharedV3ProviderMetadata_2;
-} | {
-    type: 'source';
-    /**
-     * The type of source - document sources reference files/documents.
-     */
-    sourceType: 'document';
-    /**
-     * The ID of the source.
-     */
-    id: string;
-    /**
-     * IANA media type of the document (e.g., 'application/pdf').
-     */
-    mediaType: string;
-    /**
-     * The title of the document.
-     */
-    title: string;
-    /**
-     * Optional filename of the document.
-     */
-    filename?: string;
-    /**
-     * Additional provider metadata for the source.
-     */
-    providerMetadata?: SharedV3ProviderMetadata_2;
-};
-
 declare type LanguageModelV3StreamPart = {
     type: 'text-start';
     providerMetadata?: SharedV3ProviderMetadata;
@@ -6846,6 +6778,12 @@ declare type LanguageModelV3StreamPart = {
     type: 'tool-input-start';
     id: string;
     toolName: string;
+    /**
+     * Encoding of the input deltas. Defaults to JSON when omitted.
+     * Text deltas concatenate to a raw string. The final tool-call input
+     * must still be JSON-encoded, regardless of the delta encoding.
+     */
+    inputEncoding?: 'json' | 'text';
     providerMetadata?: SharedV3ProviderMetadata;
     providerExecuted?: boolean;
     dynamic?: boolean;
@@ -6877,67 +6815,6 @@ declare type LanguageModelV3StreamPart = {
     error: unknown;
 };
 
-declare type LanguageModelV3StreamPart_2 = {
-    type: 'text-start';
-    providerMetadata?: SharedV3ProviderMetadata_2;
-    id: string;
-} | {
-    type: 'text-delta';
-    id: string;
-    providerMetadata?: SharedV3ProviderMetadata_2;
-    delta: string;
-} | {
-    type: 'text-end';
-    providerMetadata?: SharedV3ProviderMetadata_2;
-    id: string;
-} | {
-    type: 'reasoning-start';
-    providerMetadata?: SharedV3ProviderMetadata_2;
-    id: string;
-} | {
-    type: 'reasoning-delta';
-    id: string;
-    providerMetadata?: SharedV3ProviderMetadata_2;
-    delta: string;
-} | {
-    type: 'reasoning-end';
-    id: string;
-    providerMetadata?: SharedV3ProviderMetadata_2;
-} | {
-    type: 'tool-input-start';
-    id: string;
-    toolName: string;
-    providerMetadata?: SharedV3ProviderMetadata_2;
-    providerExecuted?: boolean;
-    dynamic?: boolean;
-    title?: string;
-} | {
-    type: 'tool-input-delta';
-    id: string;
-    delta: string;
-    providerMetadata?: SharedV3ProviderMetadata_2;
-} | {
-    type: 'tool-input-end';
-    id: string;
-    providerMetadata?: SharedV3ProviderMetadata_2;
-} | LanguageModelV3ToolApprovalRequest_2 | LanguageModelV3ToolCall_2 | LanguageModelV3ToolResult_2 | LanguageModelV3File_2 | LanguageModelV3Source_2 | {
-    type: 'stream-start';
-    warnings: Array<SharedV3Warning_2>;
-} | ({
-    type: 'response-metadata';
-} & LanguageModelV3ResponseMetadata_2) | {
-    type: 'finish';
-    usage: LanguageModelV3Usage_2;
-    finishReason: LanguageModelV3FinishReason_2;
-    providerMetadata?: SharedV3ProviderMetadata_2;
-} | {
-    type: 'raw';
-    rawValue: unknown;
-} | {
-    type: 'error';
-    error: unknown;
-};
-
 /**
  * The result of a language model doStream call.
  */
@@ -6995,23 +6872,6 @@ declare interface LanguageModelV3TextPart {
     providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderOptions;
 }
 
-/**
- * Text content part of a prompt. It contains a string of text.
- */
-declare interface LanguageModelV3TextPart_2 {
-    type: 'text';
-    /**
-     * The text content.
-     */
-    text: string;
-    /**
-     * Additional provider-specific options. They are passed through
-     * to the provider from the AI SDK and enable provider-specific
-     * functionality that can be fully encapsulated in the provider.
-     */
-    providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderOptions_2;
-}
-
 /**
  * Tool approval request emitted by a provider for a provider-executed tool call.
  *
@@ -7035,29 +6895,6 @@ declare type LanguageModelV3ToolApprovalRequest = {
     providerMetadata?: SharedV3ProviderMetadata;
 };
 
-/**
- * Tool approval request emitted by a provider for a provider-executed tool call.
- *
- * This is used for flows where the provider executes the tool (e.g. MCP tools)
- * but requires an explicit user approval before continuing.
- */
-declare type LanguageModelV3ToolApprovalRequest_2 = {
-    type: 'tool-approval-request';
-    /**
-     * ID of the approval request. This ID is referenced by the subsequent
-     * tool-approval-response (tool message) to approve or deny execution.
-     */
-    approvalId: string;
-    /**
-     * The tool call ID that this approval request is for.
-     */
-    toolCallId: string;
-    /**
-     * Additional provider-specific metadata for the approval request.
-     */
-    providerMetadata?: SharedV3ProviderMetadata_2;
-};
-
 /**
  * Tool approval response content part of a prompt. It contains the user's
  * decision to approve or deny a provider-executed tool call.
@@ -7083,425 +6920,129 @@ declare interface LanguageModelV3ToolApprovalResponsePart {
      */
     providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderOptions;
 }
-
-/**
- * Tool approval response content part of a prompt. It contains the user's
- * decision to approve or deny a provider-executed tool call.
- */
-declare interface LanguageModelV3ToolApprovalResponsePart_2 {
-    type: 'tool-approval-response';
-    /**
-     * ID of the approval request that this response refers to.
-     */
-    approvalId: string;
-    /**
-     * Whether the approval was granted (true) or denied (false).
-     */
-    approved: boolean;
-    /**
-     * Optional reason for approval or denial.
-     */
-    reason?: string;
-    /**
-     * Additional provider-specific options. They are passed through
-     * to the provider from the AI SDK and enable provider-specific
-     * functionality that can be fully encapsulated in the provider.
-     */
-    providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderOptions_2;
-}
-
-/**
- * Tool calls that the model has generated.
- */
-declare type LanguageModelV3ToolCall = {
-    type: 'tool-call';
-    /**
-     * The identifier of the tool call. It must be unique across all tool calls.
-     */
-    toolCallId: string;
-    /**
-     * The name of the tool that should be called.
-     */
-    toolName: string;
-    /**
-     * Stringified JSON object with the tool call arguments. Must match the
-     * parameters schema of the tool.
-     */
-    input: string;
-    /**
-     * Whether the tool call will be executed by the provider.
-     * If this flag is not set or is false, the tool call will be executed by the client.
-     */
-    providerExecuted?: boolean;
-    /**
-     * Whether the tool is dynamic, i.e. defined at runtime.
-     * For example, MCP (Model Context Protocol) tools that are executed by the provider.
-     */
-    dynamic?: boolean;
-    /**
-     * Additional provider-specific metadata for the tool call.
-     */
-    providerMetadata?: SharedV3ProviderMetadata;
-};
-
-/**
- * Tool calls that the model has generated.
- */
-declare type LanguageModelV3ToolCall_2 = {
-    type: 'tool-call';
-    /**
-     * The identifier of the tool call. It must be unique across all tool calls.
-     */
-    toolCallId: string;
-    /**
-     * The name of the tool that should be called.
-     */
-    toolName: string;
-    /**
-     * Stringified JSON object with the tool call arguments. Must match the
-     * parameters schema of the tool.
-     */
-    input: string;
-    /**
-     * Whether the tool call will be executed by the provider.
-     * If this flag is not set or is false, the tool call will be executed by the client.
-     */
-    providerExecuted?: boolean;
-    /**
-     * Whether the tool is dynamic, i.e. defined at runtime.
-     * For example, MCP (Model Context Protocol) tools that are executed by the provider.
-     */
-    dynamic?: boolean;
-    /**
-     * Additional provider-specific metadata for the tool call.
-     */
-    providerMetadata?: SharedV3ProviderMetadata_2;
-};
-
-/**
- * Tool call content part of a prompt. It contains a tool call (usually generated by the AI model).
- */
-declare interface LanguageModelV3ToolCallPart {
-    type: 'tool-call';
-    /**
-     * ID of the tool call. This ID is used to match the tool call with the tool result.
-     */
-    toolCallId: string;
-    /**
-     * Name of the tool that is being called.
-     */
-    toolName: string;
-    /**
-     * Arguments of the tool call. This is a JSON-serializable object that matches the tool's input schema.
-     */
-    input: unknown;
-    /**
-     * Whether the tool call will be executed by the provider.
-     * If this flag is not set or is false, the tool call will be executed by the client.
-     */
-    providerExecuted?: boolean;
-    /**
-     * Additional provider-specific options. They are passed through
-     * to the provider from the AI SDK and enable provider-specific
-     * functionality that can be fully encapsulated in the provider.
-     */
-    providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderOptions;
-}
-
-/**
- * Tool call content part of a prompt. It contains a tool call (usually generated by the AI model).
- */
-declare interface LanguageModelV3ToolCallPart_2 {
-    type: 'tool-call';
-    /**
-     * ID of the tool call. This ID is used to match the tool call with the tool result.
-     */
-    toolCallId: string;
-    /**
-     * Name of the tool that is being called.
-     */
-    toolName: string;
-    /**
-     * Arguments of the tool call. This is a JSON-serializable object that matches the tool's input schema.
-     */
-    input: unknown;
-    /**
-     * Whether the tool call will be executed by the provider.
-     * If this flag is not set or is false, the tool call will be executed by the client.
-     */
-    providerExecuted?: boolean;
-    /**
-     * Additional provider-specific options. They are passed through
-     * to the provider from the AI SDK and enable provider-specific
-     * functionality that can be fully encapsulated in the provider.
-     */
-    providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderOptions_2;
-}
-
-declare type LanguageModelV3ToolChoice = {
-    type: 'auto';
-} | {
-    type: 'none';
-} | {
-    type: 'required';
-} | {
-    type: 'tool';
-    toolName: string;
-};
-
-/**
- * Result of a tool call that has been executed by the provider.
- */
-declare type LanguageModelV3ToolResult = {
-    type: 'tool-result';
-    /**
-     * The ID of the tool call that this result is associated with.
-     */
-    toolCallId: string;
-    /**
-     * Name of the tool that generated this result.
-     */
-    toolName: string;
-    /**
-     * Result of the tool call. This is a JSON-serializable object.
-     */
-    result: NonNullable<JSONValue_2>;
-    /**
-     * Optional flag if the result is an error or an error message.
-     */
-    isError?: boolean;
-    /**
-     * Whether the tool result is preliminary.
-     *
-     * Preliminary tool results replace each other, e.g. image previews.
-     * There always has to be a final, non-preliminary tool result.
-     *
-     * If this flag is set to true, the tool result is preliminary.
-     * If this flag is not set or is false, the tool result is not preliminary.
-     */
-    preliminary?: boolean;
-    /**
-     * Whether the tool is dynamic, i.e. defined at runtime.
-     * For example, MCP (Model Context Protocol) tools that are executed by the provider.
-     */
-    dynamic?: boolean;
-    /**
-     * Additional provider-specific metadata for the tool result.
-     */
-    providerMetadata?: SharedV3ProviderMetadata;
-};
-
-/**
- * Result of a tool call that has been executed by the provider.
- */
-declare type LanguageModelV3ToolResult_2 = {
-    type: 'tool-result';
-    /**
-     * The ID of the tool call that this result is associated with.
-     */
-    toolCallId: string;
-    /**
-     * Name of the tool that generated this result.
-     */
-    toolName: string;
-    /**
-     * Result of the tool call. This is a JSON-serializable object.
-     */
-    result: NonNullable<JSONValue_3>;
-    /**
-     * Optional flag if the result is an error or an error message.
-     */
-    isError?: boolean;
-    /**
-     * Whether the tool result is preliminary.
-     *
-     * Preliminary tool results replace each other, e.g. image previews.
-     * There always has to be a final, non-preliminary tool result.
-     *
-     * If this flag is set to true, the tool result is preliminary.
-     * If this flag is not set or is false, the tool result is not preliminary.
-     */
-    preliminary?: boolean;
-    /**
-     * Whether the tool is dynamic, i.e. defined at runtime.
-     * For example, MCP (Model Context Protocol) tools that are executed by the provider.
-     */
-    dynamic?: boolean;
-    /**
-     * Additional provider-specific metadata for the tool result.
-     */
-    providerMetadata?: SharedV3ProviderMetadata_2;
-};
-
-/**
- * Result of a tool call.
- */
-declare type LanguageModelV3ToolResultOutput = {
-    /**
-     * Text tool output that should be directly sent to the API.
-     */
-    type: 'text';
-    value: string;
-    /**
-     * Provider-specific options.
-     */
-    providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderOptions;
-} | {
-    type: 'json';
-    value: JSONValue_2;
-    /**
-     * Provider-specific options.
-     */
-    providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderOptions;
-} | {
-    /**
-     * Type when the user has denied the execution of the tool call.
-     */
-    type: 'execution-denied';
-    /**
-     * Optional reason for the execution denial.
-     */
-    reason?: string;
-    /**
-     * Provider-specific options.
-     */
-    providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderOptions;
-} | {
-    type: 'error-text';
-    value: string;
-    /**
-     * Provider-specific options.
-     */
-    providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderOptions;
-} | {
-    type: 'error-json';
-    value: JSONValue_2;
-    /**
-     * Provider-specific options.
-     */
-    providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderOptions;
-} | {
-    type: 'content';
-    value: Array<{
-        type: 'text';
-        /**
-         * Text content.
-         */
-        text: string;
-        /**
-         * Provider-specific options.
-         */
-        providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderOptions;
-    } | {
-        type: 'file-data';
-        /**
-         * Base-64 encoded media data.
-         */
-        data: string;
-        /**
-         * IANA media type.
-         * @see https://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/media-types.xhtml
-         */
-        mediaType: string;
-        /**
-         * Optional filename of the file.
-         */
-        filename?: string;
-        /**
-         * Provider-specific options.
-         */
-        providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderOptions;
-    } | {
-        type: 'file-url';
-        /**
-         * URL of the file.
-         */
-        url: string;
-        /**
-         * Provider-specific options.
-         */
-        providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderOptions;
-    } | {
-        type: 'file-id';
-        /**
-         * ID of the file.
-         *
-         * If you use multiple providers, you need to
-         * specify the provider specific ids using
-         * the Record option. The key is the provider
-         * name, e.g. 'openai' or 'anthropic'.
-         */
-        fileId: string | Record<string, string>;
-        /**
-         * Provider-specific options.
-         */
-        providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderOptions;
-    } | {
-        /**
-         * Images that are referenced using base64 encoded data.
-         */
-        type: 'image-data';
-        /**
-         * Base-64 encoded image data.
-         */
-        data: string;
-        /**
-         * IANA media type.
-         * @see https://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/media-types.xhtml
-         */
-        mediaType: string;
-        /**
-         * Provider-specific options.
-         */
-        providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderOptions;
-    } | {
-        /**
-         * Images that are referenced using a URL.
-         */
-        type: 'image-url';
-        /**
-         * URL of the image.
-         */
-        url: string;
-        /**
-         * Provider-specific options.
-         */
-        providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderOptions;
-    } | {
-        /**
-         * Images that are referenced using a provider file id.
-         */
-        type: 'image-file-id';
-        /**
-         * Image that is referenced using a provider file id.
-         *
-         * If you use multiple providers, you need to
-         * specify the provider specific ids using
-         * the Record option. The key is the provider
-         * name, e.g. 'openai' or 'anthropic'.
-         */
-        fileId: string | Record<string, string>;
-        /**
-         * Provider-specific options.
-         */
-        providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderOptions;
-    } | {
-        /**
-         * Custom content part. This can be used to implement
-         * provider-specific content parts.
-         */
-        type: 'custom';
-        /**
-         * Provider-specific options.
-         */
-        providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderOptions;
-    }>;
+
+/**
+ * Tool calls that the model has generated.
+ */
+declare type LanguageModelV3ToolCall = {
+    type: 'tool-call';
+    /**
+     * The identifier of the tool call. It must be unique across all tool calls.
+     */
+    toolCallId: string;
+    /**
+     * The name of the tool that should be called.
+     */
+    toolName: string;
+    /**
+     * JSON-encoded tool input. Must match the input schema of the tool.
+     * String inputs must also be JSON-encoded, even when input deltas use text
+     * encoding.
+     */
+    input: string;
+    /**
+     * Whether the tool call will be executed by the provider.
+     * If this flag is not set or is false, the tool call will be executed by the client.
+     */
+    providerExecuted?: boolean;
+    /**
+     * Whether the tool is dynamic, i.e. defined at runtime.
+     * For example, MCP (Model Context Protocol) tools that are executed by the provider.
+     */
+    dynamic?: boolean;
+    /**
+     * Additional provider-specific metadata for the tool call.
+     */
+    providerMetadata?: SharedV3ProviderMetadata;
+};
+
+/**
+ * Tool call content part of a prompt. It contains a tool call (usually generated by the AI model).
+ */
+declare interface LanguageModelV3ToolCallPart {
+    type: 'tool-call';
+    /**
+     * ID of the tool call. This ID is used to match the tool call with the tool result.
+     */
+    toolCallId: string;
+    /**
+     * Name of the tool that is being called.
+     */
+    toolName: string;
+    /**
+     * Arguments of the tool call. This is a JSON-serializable object that matches the tool's input schema.
+     */
+    input: unknown;
+    /**
+     * Whether the tool call will be executed by the provider.
+     * If this flag is not set or is false, the tool call will be executed by the client.
+     */
+    providerExecuted?: boolean;
+    /**
+     * Additional provider-specific options. They are passed through
+     * to the provider from the AI SDK and enable provider-specific
+     * functionality that can be fully encapsulated in the provider.
+     */
+    providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderOptions;
+}
+
+declare type LanguageModelV3ToolChoice = {
+    type: 'auto';
+} | {
+    type: 'none';
+} | {
+    type: 'required';
+} | {
+    type: 'tool';
+    toolName: string;
+};
+
+/**
+ * Result of a tool call that has been executed by the provider.
+ */
+declare type LanguageModelV3ToolResult = {
+    type: 'tool-result';
+    /**
+     * The ID of the tool call that this result is associated with.
+     */
+    toolCallId: string;
+    /**
+     * Name of the tool that generated this result.
+     */
+    toolName: string;
+    /**
+     * Result of the tool call. This is a JSON-serializable object.
+     */
+    result: NonNullable<JSONValue_2>;
+    /**
+     * Optional flag if the result is an error or an error message.
+     */
+    isError?: boolean;
+    /**
+     * Whether the tool result is preliminary.
+     *
+     * Preliminary tool results replace each other, e.g. image previews.
+     * There always has to be a final, non-preliminary tool result.
+     *
+     * If this flag is set to true, the tool result is preliminary.
+     * If this flag is not set or is false, the tool result is not preliminary.
+     */
+    preliminary?: boolean;
+    /**
+     * Whether the tool is dynamic, i.e. defined at runtime.
+     * For example, MCP (Model Context Protocol) tools that are executed by the provider.
+     */
+    dynamic?: boolean;
+    /**
+     * Additional provider-specific metadata for the tool result.
+     */
+    providerMetadata?: SharedV3ProviderMetadata;
 };
 
 /**
  * Result of a tool call.
  */
-declare type LanguageModelV3ToolResultOutput_2 = {
+declare type LanguageModelV3ToolResultOutput = {
     /**
      * Text tool output that should be directly sent to the API.
      */
@@ -7510,14 +7051,14 @@ declare type LanguageModelV3ToolResultOutput_2 = {
     /**
      * Provider-specific options.
      */
-    providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderOptions_2;
+    providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderOptions;
 } | {
     type: 'json';
-    value: JSONValue_3;
+    value: JSONValue_2;
     /**
      * Provider-specific options.
      */
-    providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderOptions_2;
+    providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderOptions;
 } | {
     /**
      * Type when the user has denied the execution of the tool call.
@@ -7530,21 +7071,21 @@ declare type LanguageModelV3ToolResultOutput_2 = {
     /**
      * Provider-specific options.
      */
-    providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderOptions_2;
+    providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderOptions;
 } | {
     type: 'error-text';
     value: string;
     /**
      * Provider-specific options.
      */
-    providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderOptions_2;
+    providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderOptions;
 } | {
     type: 'error-json';
-    value: JSONValue_3;
+    value: JSONValue_2;
     /**
      * Provider-specific options.
      */
-    providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderOptions_2;
+    providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderOptions;
 } | {
     type: 'content';
     value: Array<{
@@ -7556,7 +7097,7 @@ declare type LanguageModelV3ToolResultOutput_2 = {
         /**
          * Provider-specific options.
          */
-        providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderOptions_2;
+        providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderOptions;
     } | {
         type: 'file-data';
         /**
@@ -7575,7 +7116,7 @@ declare type LanguageModelV3ToolResultOutput_2 = {
         /**
          * Provider-specific options.
          */
-        providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderOptions_2;
+        providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderOptions;
     } | {
         type: 'file-url';
         /**
@@ -7590,7 +7131,7 @@ declare type LanguageModelV3ToolResultOutput_2 = {
         /**
          * Provider-specific options.
          */
-        providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderOptions_2;
+        providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderOptions;
     } | {
         type: 'file-id';
         /**
@@ -7605,7 +7146,7 @@ declare type LanguageModelV3ToolResultOutput_2 = {
         /**
          * Provider-specific options.
          */
-        providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderOptions_2;
+        providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderOptions;
     } | {
         /**
          * Images that are referenced using base64 encoded data.
@@ -7623,7 +7164,7 @@ declare type LanguageModelV3ToolResultOutput_2 = {
         /**
          * Provider-specific options.
          */
-        providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderOptions_2;
+        providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderOptions;
     } | {
         /**
          * Images that are referenced using a URL.
@@ -7636,7 +7177,7 @@ declare type LanguageModelV3ToolResultOutput_2 = {
         /**
          * Provider-specific options.
          */
-        providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderOptions_2;
+        providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderOptions;
     } | {
         /**
          * Images that are referenced using a provider file id.
@@ -7654,7 +7195,7 @@ declare type LanguageModelV3ToolResultOutput_2 = {
         /**
          * Provider-specific options.
          */
-        providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderOptions_2;
+        providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderOptions;
     } | {
         /**
          * Custom content part. This can be used to implement
@@ -7664,7 +7205,7 @@ declare type LanguageModelV3ToolResultOutput_2 = {
         /**
          * Provider-specific options.
          */
-        providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderOptions_2;
+        providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderOptions;
     }>;
 };
 
@@ -7693,31 +7234,6 @@ declare interface LanguageModelV3ToolResultPart {
     providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderOptions;
 }
 
-/**
- * Tool result content part of a prompt. It contains the result of the tool call with the matching ID.
- */
-declare interface LanguageModelV3ToolResultPart_2 {
-    type: 'tool-result';
-    /**
-     * ID of the tool call that this result is associated with.
-     */
-    toolCallId: string;
-    /**
-     * Name of the tool that generated this result.
-     */
-    toolName: string;
-    /**
-     * Result of the tool call.
-     */
-    output: LanguageModelV3ToolResultOutput_2;
-    /**
-     * Additional provider-specific options. They are passed through
-     * to the provider from the AI SDK and enable provider-specific
-     * functionality that can be fully encapsulated in the provider.
-     */
-    providerOptions?: SharedV3ProviderOptions_2;
-}
-
 /**
  * Usage information for a language model call.
  */
@@ -7769,57 +7285,6 @@ declare type LanguageModelV3Usage = {
     raw?: JSONObject;
 };
 
-/**
- * Usage information for a language model call.
- */
-declare type LanguageModelV3Usage_2 = {
-    /**
-     * Information about the input tokens.
-     */
-    inputTokens: {
-        /**
-         * The total number of input (prompt) tokens used.
-         */
-        total: number | undefined;
-        /**
-         * The number of non-cached input (prompt) tokens used.
-         */
-        noCache: number | undefined;
-        /**
-         * The number of cached input (prompt) tokens read.
-         */
-        cacheRead: number | undefined;
-        /**
-         * The number of cached input (prompt) tokens written.
-         */
-        cacheWrite: number | undefined;
-    };
-    /**
-     * Information about the output tokens.
-     */
-    outputTokens: {
-        /**
-         * The total number of output (completion) tokens used.
-         */
-        total: number | undefined;
-        /**
-         * The number of text tokens used.
-         */
-        text: number | undefined;
-        /**
-         * The number of reasoning tokens used.
-         */
-        reasoning: number | undefined;
-    };
-    /**
-     * Raw usage information from the provider.
-     *
-     * This is the usage information in the shape that the provider returns.
-     * It can include additional information that is not part of the standard usage information.
-     */
-    raw?: JSONObject_2;
-};
-
 /**
  * Check if the last message is an assistant message with completed tool call approvals.
  * The last step of the message must have at least one tool approval response and
@@ -7832,7 +7297,9 @@ export declare function lastAssistantMessageIsCompleteWithApprovalResponses({ me
 /**
  * Check if the last message is an assistant message with completed tool calls.
  * The last step of the message must have at least one tool invocation and
- * all tool invocations must have a result.
+ * all tool invocations must have a result. Completed model text may follow
+ * the tool invocation because client-side tool results update parts in place,
+ * but trailing text without a completed stream state prevents resubmission.
  */
 export declare function lastAssistantMessageIsCompleteWithToolCalls({ messages, }: {
     messages: UIMessage[];
@@ -7872,7 +7339,11 @@ declare interface Link {
     context: SpanContext;
     /** A set of {@link SpanAttributes} on the link. */
     attributes?: SpanAttributes;
-    /** Count of attributes of the link that were dropped due to collection limits */
+    /**
+     * Count of attributes of the link that were dropped due to collection limits
+     *
+     * @since 1.4.1
+     */
     droppedAttributesCount?: number;
 }
 
@@ -7985,7 +7456,7 @@ export declare class MessageConversionError extends AISDKError {
 }
 
 export declare class MissingToolResultsError extends AISDKError {
-    private readonly [symbol$d_3];
+    private readonly [symbol$e];
     readonly toolCallIds: string[];
     constructor({ toolCallIds }: {
         toolCallIds: string[];
@@ -8021,7 +7492,7 @@ export declare class NoContentGeneratedError extends AISDKError {
  * - The model generated a response that could not be parsed.
  */
 export declare class NoImageGeneratedError extends AISDKError {
-    private readonly [symbol$c_3];
+    private readonly [symbol$d_2];
     /**
      * The response metadata for each call.
      */
@@ -8046,7 +7517,7 @@ export declare class NoImageGeneratedError extends AISDKError {
  * - `text`: The text that was generated by the model. This can be the raw text or the tool call text, depending on the model.
  */
 export declare class NoObjectGeneratedError extends AISDKError {
-    private readonly [symbol$b_2];
+    private readonly [symbol$c_2];
     /**
      * The text that was generated by the model. This can be the raw text or the tool call text, depending on the model.
      */
@@ -8078,7 +7549,7 @@ export declare class NoObjectGeneratedError extends AISDKError {
  * Thrown when no LLM output was generated, e.g. because of errors.
  */
 export declare class NoOutputGeneratedError extends AISDKError {
-    private readonly [symbol$a];
+    private readonly [symbol$b_2];
     constructor({ message, cause, }?: {
         message?: string;
         cause?: Error;
@@ -8099,7 +7570,7 @@ declare function normalizeHeaders(headers: HeadersInit | Record<string, string |
  * Error that is thrown when no speech audio was generated.
  */
 export declare class NoSpeechGeneratedError extends AISDKError {
-    private readonly [symbol$9_2];
+    private readonly [symbol$a];
     readonly responses: Array<SpeechModelResponseMetadata>;
     constructor(options: {
         responses: Array<SpeechModelResponseMetadata>;
@@ -8135,7 +7606,7 @@ export declare class NoSuchProviderError extends NoSuchModelError {
 }
 
 export declare class NoSuchToolError extends AISDKError {
-    private readonly [symbol$j];
+    private readonly [symbol$k];
     readonly toolName: string;
     readonly availableTools: string[] | undefined;
     constructor({ toolName, availableTools, message, }: {
@@ -8150,7 +7621,7 @@ export declare class NoSuchToolError extends AISDKError {
  * Error that is thrown when no transcript was generated.
  */
 export declare class NoTranscriptGeneratedError extends AISDKError {
-    private readonly [symbol$8_2];
+    private readonly [symbol$9_2];
     readonly responses: Array<TranscriptionModelResponseMetadata>;
     constructor(options: {
         responses: Array<TranscriptionModelResponseMetadata>;
@@ -8159,7 +7630,7 @@ export declare class NoTranscriptGeneratedError extends AISDKError {
 }
 
 export declare class NoVideoGeneratedError extends AISDKError {
-    private readonly [symbol$7_3];
+    private readonly [symbol$8_2];
     readonly responses: Array<VideoModelResponseMetadata>;
     constructor({ message, cause, responses, }: {
         message?: string;
@@ -8230,7 +7701,7 @@ export declare type OnFinishEvent<TOOLS extends ToolSet = ToolSet> = StepResult<
  *
  * Called when the generation operation begins, before any LLM calls.
  */
-export declare interface OnStartEvent<TOOLS extends ToolSet = ToolSet, OUTPUT extends Output_2 = Output_2, INCLUDE = {
+export declare interface OnStartEvent<TOOLS extends ToolSet = ToolSet, OUTPUT extends OutputInterface = OutputInterface, INCLUDE = {
     requestBody?: boolean;
     responseBody?: boolean;
 }> {
@@ -8313,7 +7784,7 @@ export declare type OnStepFinishEvent<TOOLS extends ToolSet = ToolSet> = StepRes
  * Called when a step (LLM call) begins, before the provider is called.
  * Each step represents a single LLM invocation.
  */
-export declare interface OnStepStartEvent<TOOLS extends ToolSet = ToolSet, OUTPUT extends Output_2 = Output_2, INCLUDE = {
+export declare interface OnStepStartEvent<TOOLS extends ToolSet = ToolSet, OUTPUT extends OutputInterface = OutputInterface, INCLUDE = {
     requestBody?: boolean;
     responseBody?: boolean;
 }> {
@@ -8445,7 +7916,7 @@ export declare namespace Output {
     };
 }
 
-declare interface Output_2<OUTPUT = any, PARTIAL = any, ELEMENT = any> {
+export declare interface OutputInterface<OUTPUT = any, PARTIAL = any, ELEMENT = any> {
     /**
      * The name of the output mode.
      */
@@ -8480,11 +7951,9 @@ declare interface Output_2<OUTPUT = any, PARTIAL = any, ELEMENT = any> {
 
 declare interface ParallelSearchConfig {
     /**
-     * Mode preset for different use cases:
-     * - "one-shot": Comprehensive results with longer excerpts for single-response answers (default)
-     * - "agentic": Concise, token-efficient results for multi-step agentic workflows
+     * Search mode. Defaults to `basic`.
      */
-    mode?: 'one-shot' | 'agentic';
+    mode?: ParallelSearchMode;
     /**
      * Default maximum number of results to return (1-20).
      * Defaults to 10 if not specified.
@@ -8498,15 +7967,24 @@ declare interface ParallelSearchConfig {
      * Default excerpt configuration for controlling result length.
      */
     excerpts?: ParallelSearchExcerpts;
+    /**
+     * Maximum total characters across all result excerpts.
+     */
+    maxCharsTotal?: number;
     /**
      * Default fetch policy for controlling content freshness.
      */
     fetchPolicy?: ParallelSearchFetchPolicy;
+    /**
+     * ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code to localize results, e.g. 'us'.
+     * Invalid codes are ignored with a warning.
+     */
+    location?: string;
 }
 
 declare interface ParallelSearchError {
     /** Error type */
-    error: 'api_error' | 'rate_limit' | 'timeout' | 'invalid_input' | 'configuration_error' | 'unknown';
+    error: 'api_error' | 'configuration_error' | 'execution_error' | 'gateway_rate_limit' | 'invalid_input' | 'rate_limit' | 'timeout' | 'unknown' | 'unknown_tool';
     /** HTTP status code if applicable */
     statusCode?: number;
     /** Human-readable error message */
@@ -8520,16 +7998,27 @@ declare interface ParallelSearchExcerpts {
     maxCharsPerResult?: number;
     /**
      * Maximum total characters across all results.
+     * @deprecated Use the top-level `maxCharsTotal` option instead.
      */
     maxCharsTotal?: number;
 }
 
 declare interface ParallelSearchFetchPolicy {
     /**
-     * Maximum age in seconds for cached content.
-     * Set to 0 to always fetch fresh content.
+     * Maximum age in seconds of cached content before a live fetch is attempted.
+     * Minimum 600; lower values are raised to 600.
      */
     maxAgeSeconds?: number;
+    /**
+     * Timeout in seconds for a live fetch when content is not cached.
+     * The gateway caps it to stay within its own tool timeout.
+     */
+    timeoutSeconds?: number;
+    /**
+     * Return an error instead of falling back to older cached content when a
+     * live fetch fails or times out. Defaults to false.
+     */
+    disableCacheFallback?: boolean;
 }
 
 declare interface ParallelSearchInput {
@@ -8540,16 +8029,13 @@ declare interface ParallelSearchInput {
      */
     objective: string;
     /**
-     * Optional search queries to supplement the objective.
-     * Maximum 200 characters per query.
+     * 2-3 concise keyword queries, 3-6 words each (max 5, 200 characters each).
      */
     search_queries?: string[];
     /**
-     * Mode preset for different use cases:
-     * - "one-shot": Comprehensive results with longer excerpts
-     * - "agentic": Concise, token-efficient results for multi-step workflows
+     * Search mode. Defaults to `basic`.
      */
-    mode?: 'one-shot' | 'agentic';
+    mode?: ParallelSearchMode;
     /**
      * Maximum number of results to return (1-20).
      * Defaults to 10 if not specified.
@@ -8568,51 +8054,75 @@ declare interface ParallelSearchInput {
      */
     excerpts?: {
         max_chars_per_result?: number;
+        /** @deprecated Use the top-level `max_chars_total` instead. */
         max_chars_total?: number;
     };
+    /**
+     * Maximum total characters across all result excerpts.
+     */
+    max_chars_total?: number;
     /**
      * Fetch policy for controlling content freshness.
      */
     fetch_policy?: {
         max_age_seconds?: number;
+        timeout_seconds?: number;
+        disable_cache_fallback?: boolean;
     };
+    /**
+     * ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code to localize results.
+     */
+    location?: string;
 }
 
+/**
+ * Search mode. `turbo` and `fast` trade excerpt depth for latency (`turbo` is
+ * English and Japanese only), `basic` is balanced, `advanced` is the most thorough.
+ * Deprecated: `one-shot` (runs as `basic`) and `agentic` (runs as `advanced`).
+ */
+declare type ParallelSearchMode = (typeof parallelSearchModes)[number];
+
+declare const parallelSearchModes: readonly ["turbo", "fast", "basic", "advanced", "one-shot", "agentic"];
+
 declare type ParallelSearchOutput = ParallelSearchResponse | ParallelSearchError;
 
 declare interface ParallelSearchResponse {
     /** Unique identifier for this search request */
-    searchId: string;
-    /** Array of search results */
+    search_id: string;
+    /** Search results, ordered by decreasing relevance */
     results: ParallelSearchResult[];
+    /** Non-fatal issues with the request, such as an ignored `location` */
+    warnings?: ParallelSearchWarning[] | null;
+    /** Usage reported by Parallel for this search */
+    usage?: ParallelSearchUsage[] | null;
+    /** Session identifier shared by the searches made during one request */
+    session_id?: string;
 }
 
 declare interface ParallelSearchResult {
     /** URL of the search result */
     url: string;
-    /** Title of the search result */
-    title: string;
-    /** Extracted text excerpt/content from the page */
-    excerpt: string;
-    /** Publication date of the content (may be null) */
-    publishDate?: string | null;
-    /** Relevance score for the result */
-    relevanceScore?: number;
+    /** Title of the page, if available */
+    title?: string | null;
+    /** Publication date of the page (YYYY-MM-DD), if available */
+    publish_date?: string | null;
+    /** Relevant excerpts from the page, formatted as markdown */
+    excerpts: string[];
 }
 
 declare interface ParallelSearchSourcePolicy {
     /**
-     * List of domains to include in search results.
-     * Example: ['wikipedia.org', 'nature.com']
+     * Domains or domain/path prefixes to restrict results to. When set,
+     * `excludeDomains` is ignored. Example: ['wikipedia.org', 'docs.python.org/3']
      */
     includeDomains?: string[];
     /**
-     * List of domains to exclude from search results.
-     * Example: ['reddit.com', 'twitter.com']
+     * Domains or domain/path prefixes to exclude from results.
+     * Example: ['reddit.com']
      */
     excludeDomains?: string[];
     /**
-     * Only include results published after this date (ISO 8601 format).
+     * Only include results published on or after this date (YYYY-MM-DD).
      * Example: '2024-01-01'
      */
     afterDate?: string;
@@ -8620,6 +8130,22 @@ declare interface ParallelSearchSourcePolicy {
 
 declare const parallelSearchToolFactory: _ai_sdk_provider_utils.ProviderToolFactoryWithOutputSchema<ParallelSearchInput, ParallelSearchOutput, ParallelSearchConfig>;
 
+declare interface ParallelSearchUsage {
+    /** Usage item name, e.g. 'sku_search' */
+    name: string;
+    /** Count for the usage item */
+    count?: number;
+}
+
+declare interface ParallelSearchWarning {
+    /** Warning type, e.g. 'input_validation_warning'. New types may be added. */
+    type: string;
+    /** Human-readable message */
+    message: string;
+    /** Optional detail supporting the warning */
+    detail?: Record<string, unknown> | null;
+}
+
 /**
  * Parses a JSON string into an unknown object.
  *
@@ -8629,7 +8155,7 @@ declare const parallelSearchToolFactory: _ai_sdk_provider_utils.ProviderToolFact
 declare function parseJSON(options: {
     text: string;
     schema?: undefined;
-}): Promise<JSONValue_3>;
+}): Promise<JSONValue_2>;
 
 /**
  * Parses a JSON string into a strongly-typed object using the provided schema.
@@ -8669,7 +8195,7 @@ declare type ParseResult<T> = {
     rawValue: unknown;
 } | {
     success: false;
-    error: JSONParseError_2 | TypeValidationError_2;
+    error: JSONParseError | TypeValidationError;
     rawValue: unknown;
 };
 
@@ -8824,7 +8350,7 @@ declare const perplexitySearchToolFactory: _ai_sdk_provider_utils.ProviderToolFa
  *
  * @param response - The Node.js ServerResponse object to pipe to.
  * @param agent - The agent to run.
- * @param uiMessages - The input UI messages.
+ * @param uiMessages - The input UI messages. Defaults to originalMessages.
  * @param abortSignal - Abort signal. Optional.
  * @param timeout - Timeout in milliseconds. Optional.
  * @param options - The options for the agent. Optional.
@@ -8833,12 +8359,13 @@ declare const perplexitySearchToolFactory: _ai_sdk_provider_utils.ProviderToolFa
  * @param headers - Additional headers for the response. Optional.
  * @param status - The status code for the response. Optional.
  * @param statusText - The status text for the response. Optional.
+ * @param keepAliveMs - Optional interval for sending SSE keep-alive comments.
  * @param consumeSseStream - Whether to consume the SSE stream. Optional.
  */
-export declare function pipeAgentUIStreamToResponse<CALL_OPTIONS = never, TOOLS extends ToolSet = {}, OUTPUT extends Output_2 = never, MESSAGE_METADATA = unknown>({ response, headers, status, statusText, consumeSseStream, ...options }: {
+export declare function pipeAgentUIStreamToResponse<CALL_OPTIONS = never, TOOLS extends ToolSet = {}, OUTPUT extends OutputInterface = never, MESSAGE_METADATA = unknown>({ response, headers, status, statusText, keepAliveMs, consumeSseStream, ...options }: {
     response: ServerResponse;
     agent: Agent<CALL_OPTIONS, TOOLS, OUTPUT>;
-    uiMessages: unknown[];
+    uiMessages?: unknown[];
     abortSignal?: AbortSignal;
     timeout?: TimeoutConfiguration;
     options?: CALL_OPTIONS;
@@ -8873,10 +8400,11 @@ export declare function pipeTextStreamToResponse({ response, status, statusText,
  * @param options.statusText - The HTTP status text for the response.
  * @param options.headers - Additional HTTP headers to include in the response.
  * @param options.stream - The UI message chunk stream to send.
+ * @param options.keepAliveMs - Optional interval for sending SSE keep-alive comments.
  * @param options.consumeSseStream - Optional callback to consume a copy of the SSE stream independently.
  * @returns A promise that resolves when the stream has been written.
  */
-export declare function pipeUIMessageStreamToResponse({ response, status, statusText, headers, stream, consumeSseStream, }: {
+export declare function pipeUIMessageStreamToResponse({ response, status, statusText, headers, stream, keepAliveMs, consumeSseStream, }: {
     response: ServerResponse;
     stream: ReadableStream<UIMessageChunk>;
 } & UIMessageStreamResponseInit): Promise<void>;
@@ -8885,7 +8413,7 @@ declare const postFormDataToApi: <T>({ url, headers, formData, failedResponseHan
     url: string;
     headers?: Record<string, string | undefined>;
     formData: FormData;
-    failedResponseHandler: ResponseHandler<APICallError_2>;
+    failedResponseHandler: ResponseHandler<APICallError>;
     successfulResponseHandler: ResponseHandler<T>;
     abortSignal?: AbortSignal;
     fetch?: FetchFunction;
@@ -8899,7 +8427,7 @@ declare const postJsonToApi: <T>({ url, headers, body, failedResponseHandler, su
     url: string;
     headers?: Record<string, string | undefined>;
     body: unknown;
-    failedResponseHandler: ResponseHandler<APICallError_2>;
+    failedResponseHandler: ResponseHandler<APICallError>;
     successfulResponseHandler: ResponseHandler<T>;
     abortSignal?: AbortSignal;
     fetch?: FetchFunction;
@@ -9142,7 +8670,7 @@ export declare type Provider = {
      *
      * @throws {NoSuchModelError} If no such model exists.
      */
-    rerankingModel(modelId: string): RerankingModel;
+    rerankingModel?(modelId: string): RerankingModel;
 };
 
 /**
@@ -9159,7 +8687,7 @@ export declare type ProviderMetadata = SharedV3ProviderMetadata;
  * They are passed through to the provider from the AI SDK and enable
  * provider-specific functionality that can be fully encapsulated in the provider.
  */
-declare type ProviderOptions = SharedV3ProviderOptions_2;
+declare type ProviderOptions = SharedV3ProviderOptions;
 
 export declare interface ProviderRegistryProvider<PROVIDERS extends Record<string, ProviderV3> = Record<string, ProviderV3>, SEPARATOR extends string = ':'> {
     languageModel<KEY extends keyof PROVIDERS>(id: KEY extends string ? `${KEY & string}${SEPARATOR}${ExtractLiteralUnion<Parameters<NonNullable<PROVIDERS[KEY]['languageModel']>>[0]>}` : never): LanguageModelV3;
@@ -9425,6 +8953,10 @@ declare interface ReasoningPart {
  */
 export declare type ReasoningUIPart = {
     type: 'reasoning';
+    /**
+     * The reasoning part ID.
+     */
+    id?: string;
     /**
      * The reasoning text.
      */
@@ -9727,7 +9259,7 @@ declare type RetryDelayProvider = ({ error, exponentialBackoffDelay, }: {
 }) => number;
 
 export declare class RetryError extends AISDKError {
-    private readonly [symbol$1_3];
+    private readonly [symbol$1_2];
     readonly reason: RetryErrorReason_2;
     readonly lastError: unknown;
     readonly errors: Array<unknown>;
@@ -9773,7 +9305,7 @@ declare const retryWithExponentialBackoff: ({ maxRetries, initialDelayInMs, back
 declare function safeParseJSON(options: {
     text: string;
     schema?: undefined;
-}): Promise<ParseResult<JSONValue_3>>;
+}): Promise<ParseResult<JSONValue_2>>;
 
 /**
  * Safely parses a JSON string into a strongly-typed object, using a provided schema to validate the object.
@@ -9801,14 +9333,14 @@ declare function safeParseJSON<T>(options: {
 declare function safeValidateTypes<OBJECT>({ value, schema, context, }: {
     value: unknown;
     schema: FlexibleSchema<OBJECT>;
-    context?: TypeValidationContext_2;
+    context?: TypeValidationContext;
 }): Promise<{
     success: true;
     value: OBJECT;
     rawValue: unknown;
 } | {
     success: false;
-    error: TypeValidationError_2;
+    error: TypeValidationError;
     rawValue: unknown;
 }>;
 
@@ -9817,16 +9349,7 @@ declare function safeValidateTypes<OBJECT>({ value, schema, context, }: {
  * but instead of throwing it returns `{ success: true, data }`
  * or `{ success: false, error }`.
  */
-export declare function safeValidateUIMessages<UI_MESSAGE extends UIMessage>({ messages, metadataSchema, dataSchemas, tools, }: {
-    messages: unknown;
-    metadataSchema?: FlexibleSchema<UIMessage['metadata']>;
-    dataSchemas?: {
-        [NAME in keyof InferUIMessageData<UI_MESSAGE> & string]?: FlexibleSchema<InferUIMessageData<UI_MESSAGE>[NAME]>;
-    };
-    tools?: {
-        [NAME in keyof InferUIMessageTools<UI_MESSAGE> & string]?: Tool<InferUIMessageTools<UI_MESSAGE>[NAME]['input'], InferUIMessageTools<UI_MESSAGE>[NAME]['output']>;
-    };
-}): Promise<SafeValidateUIMessagesResult<UI_MESSAGE>>;
+export declare function safeValidateUIMessages<UI_MESSAGE extends UIMessage>(options: ValidateUIMessagesOptions<UI_MESSAGE>): Promise<SafeValidateUIMessagesResult<UI_MESSAGE>>;
 
 export declare type SafeValidateUIMessagesResult<UI_MESSAGE extends UIMessage> = {
     success: true;
@@ -9866,8 +9389,10 @@ declare function secureJsonParse(text: string): any;
 export declare class SerialJobExecutor {
     private queue;
     private isProcessing;
+    private idleWaiters;
     private processQueue;
     run(job: Job): Promise<void>;
+    waitForIdle(): Promise<void>;
 }
 
 declare type SharedV2Headers = Record<string, string>;
@@ -9943,29 +9468,6 @@ declare type SharedV3Headers = Record<string, string>;
  */
 declare type SharedV3ProviderMetadata = Record<string, JSONObject>;
 
-/**
- * Additional provider-specific metadata.
- * Metadata are additional outputs from the provider.
- * They are passed through to the provider from the AI SDK
- * and enable provider-specific functionality
- * that can be fully encapsulated in the provider.
- *
- * This enables us to quickly ship provider-specific functionality
- * without affecting the core AI SDK.
- *
- * The outer record is keyed by the provider name, and the inner
- * record is keyed by the provider-specific metadata key.
- *
- * ```ts
- * {
- *   "anthropic": {
- *     "cacheControl": { "type": "ephemeral" }
- *   }
- * }
- * ```
- */
-declare type SharedV3ProviderMetadata_2 = Record<string, JSONObject_2>;
-
 /**
  * Additional provider-specific options.
  * Options are additional input to the provider.
@@ -9989,29 +9491,6 @@ declare type SharedV3ProviderMetadata_2 = Record<string, JSONObject_2>;
  */
 declare type SharedV3ProviderOptions = Record<string, JSONObject>;
 
-/**
- * Additional provider-specific options.
- * Options are additional input to the provider.
- * They are passed through to the provider from the AI SDK
- * and enable provider-specific functionality
- * that can be fully encapsulated in the provider.
- *
- * This enables us to quickly ship provider-specific functionality
- * without affecting the core AI SDK.
- *
- * The outer record is keyed by the provider name, and the inner
- * record is keyed by the provider-specific metadata key.
- *
- * ```ts
- * {
- *   "anthropic": {
- *     "cacheControl": { "type": "ephemeral" }
- *   }
- * }
- * ```
- */
-declare type SharedV3ProviderOptions_2 = Record<string, JSONObject_2>;
-
 /**
  * Warning from the model.
  *
@@ -10055,49 +9534,6 @@ declare type SharedV3Warning = {
     message: string;
 };
 
-/**
- * Warning from the model.
- *
- * For example, that certain features are unsupported or compatibility
- * functionality is used (which might lead to suboptimal results).
- */
-declare type SharedV3Warning_2 = {
-    /**
-     * A feature is not supported by the model.
-     */
-    type: 'unsupported';
-    /**
-     * The feature that is not supported.
-     */
-    feature: string;
-    /**
-     * Additional details about the warning.
-     */
-    details?: string;
-} | {
-    /**
-     * A compatibility feature is used that might lead to suboptimal results.
-     */
-    type: 'compatibility';
-    /**
-     * The feature that is used in a compatibility mode.
-     */
-    feature: string;
-    /**
-     * Additional details about the warning.
-     */
-    details?: string;
-} | {
-    /**
-     * Other warning.
-     */
-    type: 'other';
-    /**
-     * The message of the warning.
-     */
-    message: string;
-};
-
 declare type ShouldRetryFunction = (error: unknown) => boolean | Promise<boolean>;
 
 /**
@@ -10202,7 +9638,7 @@ declare type SingleRequestTextStreamPart<TOOLS extends ToolSet> = {
 /**
  * Smooths text and reasoning streaming output.
  *
- * @param delayInMs - The delay in milliseconds between each chunk. Defaults to 10ms. Can be set to `null` to skip the delay.
+ * @param delayInMs - The delay in milliseconds between each chunk. Defaults to 10ms. Can be set to `null` to skip the delay. The delay is skipped while the document is hidden (e.g. browser background tabs), where timer throttling would otherwise stall the stream.
  * @param chunking - Controls how the text is chunked for streaming. Use "word" to stream word by word (default), "line" to stream line by line, provide a custom RegExp pattern for custom chunking, provide an Intl.Segmenter for locale-aware word segmentation (recommended for CJK languages), or provide a custom ChunkDetector function.
  *
  * @returns A transform stream that smooths text streaming output.
@@ -10305,6 +9741,8 @@ declare interface Span {
      * It is preferred span links be added at span creation.
      *
      * @param link the link to add.
+     *
+     * @since 1.9.0
      */
     addLink(link: Link): this;
     /**
@@ -10314,6 +9752,8 @@ declare interface Span {
      * It is preferred span links be added at span creation.
      *
      * @param links the links to add.
+     *
+     * @since 1.9.0
      */
     addLinks(links: Link[]): this;
     /**
@@ -11178,7 +10618,7 @@ declare class StreamingToolCallTracker<DELTA extends StreamingToolCallDelta = St
     private finishToolCall;
 }
 
-declare type StreamingToolCallTrackerController = Pick<TransformStreamDefaultController<LanguageModelV3StreamPart_2>, 'enqueue'>;
+declare type StreamingToolCallTrackerController = Pick<TransformStreamDefaultController<LanguageModelV3StreamPart>, 'enqueue'>;
 
 declare interface StreamingToolCallTrackerOptions<DELTA extends StreamingToolCallDelta = StreamingToolCallDelta> {
     /**
@@ -11198,11 +10638,11 @@ declare interface StreamingToolCallTrackerOptions<DELTA extends StreamingToolCal
      * Extract provider-specific metadata from a tool call delta.
      * Called once when a new tool call is detected.
      */
-    extractMetadata?: (delta: DELTA) => SharedV3ProviderMetadata_2 | undefined;
+    extractMetadata?: (delta: DELTA) => SharedV3ProviderMetadata | undefined;
     /**
      * Build the `providerMetadata` object for a `tool-call` event.
      */
-    buildToolCallProviderMetadata?: (metadata: SharedV3ProviderMetadata_2 | undefined) => SharedV3ProviderMetadata_2 | undefined;
+    buildToolCallProviderMetadata?: (metadata: SharedV3ProviderMetadata | undefined) => SharedV3ProviderMetadata | undefined;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -11486,6 +10926,16 @@ declare interface StreamOptions {
      * @param comment - The comment encountered in the stream.
      */
     onComment?: ((comment: string) => void) | undefined;
+    /**
+     * Maximum number of characters the parser is allowed to buffer across calls to `feed()`.
+     * See {@link ParserConfig.maxBufferSize} for details.
+     *
+     * When the limit is exceeded, the stream is always errored (regardless of the `onError`
+     * setting) since the underlying parser is unrecoverable without a `reset()`.
+     *
+     * @defaultValue `undefined` (unbounded)
+     */
+    maxBufferSize?: number | undefined;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -11535,7 +10985,7 @@ declare interface StreamOptions {
  * @returns
  * A result object for accessing different stream types and additional information.
  */
-export declare function streamText<TOOLS extends ToolSet, OUTPUT extends Output_2 = Output_2<string, string, never>>({ model, tools, toolChoice, system, prompt, messages, allowSystemInMessages, maxRetries, abortSignal, timeout, headers, stopWhen, experimental_output, output, experimental_telemetry: telemetry, prepareStep, providerOptions, experimental_activeTools, activeTools, experimental_repairToolCall: repairToolCall, experimental_transform: transform, experimental_download: download, includeRawChunks, onChunk, onError, onFinish, onAbort, onStepFinish, experimental_onStart: onStart, experimental_onStepStart: onStepStart, experimental_onToolCallStart: onToolCallStart, experimental_onToolCallFinish: onToolCallFinish, experimental_context, experimental_toolApprovalSecret, experimental_include: include, _internal: { now, generateId }, ...settings }: CallSettings & Prompt & {
+export declare function streamText<TOOLS extends ToolSet, OUTPUT extends OutputInterface = OutputInterface<string, string, never>>({ model, tools, toolChoice, system, prompt, messages, allowSystemInMessages, maxRetries, abortSignal, timeout, headers, stopWhen, experimental_output, output, experimental_telemetry: telemetry, prepareStep, providerOptions, experimental_activeTools, activeTools, experimental_repairToolCall: repairToolCall, experimental_transform: transform, experimental_download: download, includeRawChunks, onChunk, onError, onFinish, onAbort, onStepFinish, experimental_onStart: onStart, experimental_onStepStart: onStepStart, experimental_onToolCallStart: onToolCallStart, experimental_onToolCallFinish: onToolCallFinish, experimental_context, experimental_toolApprovalSecret, experimental_include: include, _internal: { now, generateId }, ...settings }: CallSettings & Prompt & {
     /**
      * The language model to use.
      */
@@ -11636,7 +11086,7 @@ export declare function streamText<TOOLS extends ToolSet, OUTPUT extends Output_
      *
      * The usage is the combined usage of all steps.
      */
-    onFinish?: StreamTextOnFinishCallback<TOOLS>;
+    onFinish?: StreamTextOnFinishCallback<NoInfer<TOOLS>, NoInfer<OUTPUT>>;
     onAbort?: StreamTextOnAbortCallback<TOOLS>;
     /**
      * Callback that is called when each step (LLM call) is finished, including intermediate steps.
@@ -11700,6 +11150,14 @@ export declare function streamText<TOOLS extends ToolSet, OUTPUT extends Output_
     };
 }): StreamTextResult<TOOLS, OUTPUT>;
 
+export declare type StreamTextEndEvent<TOOLS extends ToolSet = ToolSet, OUTPUT extends OutputInterface = OutputInterface> = OnFinishEvent<TOOLS> & {
+    /**
+     * The parsed output when an output setting was provided and parsing
+     * succeeded.
+     */
+    readonly output?: InferGenerateOutput<OUTPUT>;
+};
+
 /**
  * Include settings for streamText (requestBody only).
  */
@@ -11730,6 +11188,8 @@ export declare type StreamTextOnChunkCallback<TOOLS extends ToolSet> = (event: {
     }>;
 }) => PromiseLike<void> | void;
 
+export declare type StreamTextOnEndCallback<TOOLS extends ToolSet = ToolSet, OUTPUT extends OutputInterface = OutputInterface> = (event: StreamTextEndEvent<TOOLS, OUTPUT>) => PromiseLike<void> | void;
+
 /**
  * Callback that is set using the `onError` option.
  *
@@ -11744,7 +11204,7 @@ export declare type StreamTextOnErrorCallback = (event: {
  *
  * @param event - The event that is passed to the callback.
  */
-export declare type StreamTextOnFinishCallback<TOOLS extends ToolSet> = (event: OnFinishEvent<TOOLS>) => PromiseLike<void> | void;
+export declare type StreamTextOnFinishCallback<TOOLS extends ToolSet = ToolSet, OUTPUT extends OutputInterface = OutputInterface> = StreamTextOnEndCallback<TOOLS, OUTPUT>;
 
 /**
  * Callback that is set using the `experimental_onStart` option.
@@ -11755,7 +11215,7 @@ export declare type StreamTextOnFinishCallback<TOOLS extends ToolSet> = (event:
  *
  * @param event - The event object containing generation configuration.
  */
-export declare type StreamTextOnStartCallback<TOOLS extends ToolSet = ToolSet, OUTPUT extends Output_2 = Output_2> = (event: OnStartEvent<TOOLS, OUTPUT, StreamTextIncludeSettings>) => PromiseLike<void> | void;
+export declare type StreamTextOnStartCallback<TOOLS extends ToolSet = ToolSet, OUTPUT extends OutputInterface = OutputInterface> = (event: OnStartEvent<TOOLS, OUTPUT, StreamTextIncludeSettings>) => PromiseLike<void> | void;
 
 /**
  * Callback that is set using the `onStepFinish` option.
@@ -11773,7 +11233,7 @@ export declare type StreamTextOnStepFinishCallback<TOOLS extends ToolSet> = (eve
  *
  * @param event - The event object containing step configuration.
  */
-export declare type StreamTextOnStepStartCallback<TOOLS extends ToolSet = ToolSet, OUTPUT extends Output_2 = Output_2> = (event: OnStepStartEvent<TOOLS, OUTPUT, StreamTextIncludeSettings>) => PromiseLike<void> | void;
+export declare type StreamTextOnStepStartCallback<TOOLS extends ToolSet = ToolSet, OUTPUT extends OutputInterface = OutputInterface> = (event: OnStepStartEvent<TOOLS, OUTPUT, StreamTextIncludeSettings>) => PromiseLike<void> | void;
 
 export declare type StreamTextOnToolCallFinishCallback<TOOLS extends ToolSet = ToolSet> = (event: OnToolCallFinishEvent<TOOLS>) => PromiseLike<void> | void;
 
@@ -11782,7 +11242,7 @@ export declare type StreamTextOnToolCallStartCallback<TOOLS extends ToolSet = To
 /**
  * A result object for accessing different stream types and additional information.
  */
-export declare interface StreamTextResult<TOOLS extends ToolSet, OUTPUT extends Output_2> {
+export declare interface StreamTextResult<TOOLS extends ToolSet, OUTPUT extends OutputInterface> {
     /**
      * The content that was generated in the last step.
      *
@@ -12023,8 +11483,6 @@ declare const symbol$1: unique symbol;
 
 declare const symbol$1_2: unique symbol;
 
-declare const symbol$1_3: unique symbol;
-
 declare const symbol$2: unique symbol;
 
 declare const symbol$2_2: unique symbol;
@@ -12049,8 +11507,6 @@ declare const symbol$7: unique symbol;
 
 declare const symbol$7_2: unique symbol;
 
-declare const symbol$7_3: unique symbol;
-
 declare const symbol$8: unique symbol;
 
 declare const symbol$8_2: unique symbol;
@@ -12069,14 +11525,10 @@ declare const symbol$c: unique symbol;
 
 declare const symbol$c_2: unique symbol;
 
-declare const symbol$c_3: unique symbol;
-
 declare const symbol$d: unique symbol;
 
 declare const symbol$d_2: unique symbol;
 
-declare const symbol$d_3: unique symbol;
-
 declare const symbol$e: unique symbol;
 
 declare const symbol$f: unique symbol;
@@ -12091,6 +11543,8 @@ declare const symbol$j: unique symbol;
 
 declare const symbol$k: unique symbol;
 
+declare const symbol$l: unique symbol;
+
 declare const symbol: unique symbol;
 
 declare const symbol_2: unique symbol;
@@ -12117,13 +11571,260 @@ export declare type SystemModelMessage = {
 
 export declare const systemModelMessageSchema: z.ZodType<SystemModelMessage>;
 
+declare interface TakoCard {
+    card_id?: string | null;
+    title?: string | null;
+    description?: string | null;
+    semantic_description?: string | null;
+    webpage_url?: string | null;
+    image_url?: string | null;
+    embed_url?: string | null;
+    sources?: Array<{
+        source_name?: string | null;
+        source_description?: string | null;
+        source_index: 'data' | 'web';
+        source_text?: string | null;
+        url?: string | null;
+    }> | null;
+    methodologies?: Array<{
+        methodology_name: string | null;
+        methodology_description: string | null;
+    }> | null;
+    source_indexes?: Array<'data' | 'web'> | null;
+    card_type?: string | null;
+    relevance?: 'High' | 'Low' | 'Medium' | null;
+    content?: TakoResultContent | null;
+    exportable?: boolean;
+    nodes?: Array<{
+        id: string;
+        type: 'entity' | 'metric';
+        name: string;
+        description?: string | null;
+    }> | null;
+    metric_definitions?: Array<{
+        name: string;
+        definition: string;
+    }> | null;
+    data_freshness?: {
+        coverage_end?: string | null;
+        data_as_of?: string | null;
+        last_updated?: string | null;
+    } | null;
+}
+
+declare type TakoContentFormat = 'card_json' | 'csv' | 'json_compact' | 'json_records';
+
+declare type TakoDatasetCell = boolean | number | string | null;
+
+declare interface TakoDataSourceConfig {
+    /**
+     * Maximum number of data results to return (1-20). When includeContents is
+     * true, each additional result adds its own data surcharge.
+     */
+    count?: number;
+    /**
+     * Inline rows for each data result. This adds a data surcharge based on row
+     * count and dataset source. To estimate cost, search with includeContents
+     * disabled and inspect cards.content.export_pricing. This applies to every
+     * returned card; limit sources.data.count and sources.data.maxRows to control
+     * cost.
+     */
+    includeContents?: boolean;
+    /** Requested delivery mode for card data. Search cards are always inlined. */
+    mode?: 'inline' | 'url';
+    /** Serialization for inlined card data. */
+    contentFormat?: TakoContentFormat;
+    /**
+     * Maximum rows to inline per result. Omit to use the allowance in
+     * cards.content.export_pricing. A data surcharge applies per 1,000 exported
+     * rows; lower values reduce cost.
+     */
+    maxRows?: number;
+    /** Data Graph node IDs to prioritize. */
+    nodeIds?: string[];
+    /** Return only cards matching nodeIds. Requires at least one node ID. */
+    strict?: boolean;
+}
+
+declare interface TakoResultContent {
+    content_format?: TakoContentFormat | null;
+    cost?: number;
+    data?: string | null;
+    records?: Array<Record<string, TakoDatasetCell>> | null;
+    dataset?: {
+        columns: Array<{
+            name: string;
+            type: 'boolean' | 'date' | 'datetime' | 'number' | 'string';
+            unit?: string | null;
+        }>;
+        rows: TakoDatasetCell[][];
+        total_rows: number;
+        truncated: boolean;
+        ref: string;
+        sources: Array<{
+            name: string;
+            index?: 'data' | 'web';
+        }>;
+        provenance?: 'query' | 'web_extraction';
+    } | null;
+    card_data?: Record<string, unknown> | null;
+    card_data_schema?: Record<string, unknown> | null;
+    url?: string | null;
+    expires_at?: string | null;
+    total_rows?: number | null;
+    truncated?: boolean;
+    export_pricing?: {
+        baseline_usd: number;
+        free_rows: number;
+        max_rows_ceiling: number;
+        row_cpm_usd: number;
+    } | null;
+    manifest?: Array<{
+        dtype?: 'boolean' | 'date' | 'datetime' | 'number' | 'string' | null;
+        entity?: string | null;
+        metric?: string | null;
+        name?: string | null;
+        unit?: string | null;
+    }> | null;
+}
+
+declare interface TakoSearchConfig {
+    /** Search effort. fast is the default balanced option. */
+    effort?: TakoSearchEffort;
+    /** Sources to search. Omit to search both curated data and the web. */
+    sources?: {
+        data?: TakoDataSourceConfig;
+        web?: TakoWebSourceConfig;
+    };
+    /** End-user coordinates for localized results. */
+    location?: {
+        latitude: number;
+        longitude: number;
+    };
+    /** ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code. */
+    countryCode?: string;
+    /** BCP-47 locale. */
+    locale?: string;
+    /** IANA timezone. */
+    timezone?: string;
+    /** Settings that control card rendering. */
+    outputSettings?: {
+        imageDarkMode?: boolean;
+        /** Instant-effort only. */
+        forceRefresh?: boolean;
+    };
+    /** Maximum related search suggestions to include (1-20). */
+    includeRelated?: number;
+}
+
+declare type TakoSearchEffort = 'deep' | 'fast' | 'instant';
+
+declare interface TakoSearchError {
+    error: 'api_error' | 'configuration_error' | 'execution_error' | 'invalid_input' | 'rate_limit' | 'timeout' | 'unknown_tool';
+    statusCode?: number;
+    message: string;
+}
+
+declare interface TakoSearchInput {
+    query: string;
+    effort?: TakoSearchEffort;
+    sources?: {
+        data?: {
+            count?: number;
+            include_contents?: boolean;
+            mode?: 'inline' | 'url';
+            content_format?: TakoContentFormat;
+            max_rows?: number;
+            node_ids?: string[];
+            strict?: boolean;
+        };
+        web?: {
+            count?: number;
+            include_contents?: boolean;
+            category?: 'finance' | 'news' | 'sports';
+            include_domains?: string[];
+            exclude_domains?: string[];
+            snippet_max_chars?: number;
+            highlights?: boolean;
+            article_content_max_chars?: number;
+            published_after?: string;
+            published_before?: string;
+        };
+    };
+    location?: {
+        latitude: number;
+        longitude: number;
+    };
+    country_code?: string;
+    locale?: string;
+    timezone?: string;
+    output_settings?: {
+        image_dark_mode?: boolean;
+        force_refresh?: boolean;
+    };
+    include_related?: number;
+}
+
+declare type TakoSearchOutput = TakoSearchError | TakoSearchResponse;
+
+declare interface TakoSearchResponse {
+    request_id: string;
+    cards?: TakoCard[];
+    web_results?: TakoWebResult[];
+    usage?: {
+        total_cost_usd: number;
+        compute?: {
+            cost_usd: number;
+        } | null;
+        data?: {
+            cost_usd: number;
+            datasets: number;
+        } | null;
+    } | null;
+    related?: Array<Record<string, unknown>> | null;
+}
+
+declare const takoSearchToolFactory: _ai_sdk_provider_utils.ProviderToolFactoryWithOutputSchema<TakoSearchInput, TakoSearchOutput, TakoSearchConfig>;
+
+declare interface TakoWebResult {
+    title: string;
+    url: string;
+    snippet?: string | null;
+    source_name?: string | null;
+    publish_date?: string | null;
+    content?: TakoResultContent | null;
+}
+
+declare interface TakoWebSourceConfig {
+    /** Maximum number of web results to return (1-20). */
+    count?: number;
+    /** Inline extracted web page text. This can add a data charge. */
+    includeContents?: boolean;
+    /** Optional web-result category filter. */
+    category?: 'finance' | 'news' | 'sports';
+    /** Only return results from these bare domains. */
+    includeDomains?: string[];
+    /** Exclude results from these bare domains. */
+    excludeDomains?: string[];
+    /** Maximum characters in each web-result snippet. */
+    snippetMaxChars?: number;
+    /** Include highlighted passages in web results. Defaults to true in AI Gateway. */
+    highlights?: boolean;
+    /** Maximum extracted characters per web page when including contents. */
+    articleContentMaxChars?: number;
+    /** Keep results published on or after this ISO date. */
+    publishedAfter?: string;
+    /** Keep results published on or before this ISO date. */
+    publishedBefore?: string;
+}
+
 /**
  * Implement this interface to create custom telemetry integrations.
  * Methods can be sync or return a PromiseLike.
  */
 export declare interface TelemetryIntegration {
-    onStart?: Listener<OnStartEvent<ToolSet, Output_2>>;
-    onStepStart?: Listener<OnStepStartEvent<ToolSet, Output_2>>;
+    onStart?: Listener<OnStartEvent<ToolSet, OutputInterface>>;
+    onStepStart?: Listener<OnStepStartEvent<ToolSet, OutputInterface>>;
     onToolCallStart?: Listener<OnToolCallStartEvent<ToolSet>>;
     onToolCallFinish?: Listener<OnToolCallFinishEvent<ToolSet>>;
     onStepFinish?: Listener<OnStepFinishEvent<ToolSet>>;
@@ -12225,6 +11926,8 @@ export declare type TextStreamPart<TOOLS extends ToolSet> = {
     type: 'tool-input-start';
     id: string;
     toolName: string;
+    /** Encoding of the input deltas. Defaults to JSON when omitted. */
+    inputEncoding?: 'json' | 'text';
     providerMetadata?: ProviderMetadata;
     toolMetadata?: JSONObject;
     providerExecuted?: boolean;
@@ -12329,7 +12032,7 @@ export declare type TimeoutConfiguration = number | {
  *
  * The tool can also contain an optional execute function for the actual execution function of the tool.
  */
-export declare type Tool<INPUT extends JSONValue_3 | unknown | never = any, OUTPUT extends JSONValue_3 | unknown | never = any> = {
+export declare type Tool<INPUT extends JSONValue_2 | unknown | never = any, OUTPUT extends JSONValue_2 | unknown | never = any> = {
     /**
      * An optional description of what the tool does.
      * Will be used by the language model to decide whether to use the tool.
@@ -12355,7 +12058,7 @@ export declare type Tool<INPUT extends JSONValue_3 | unknown | never = any, OUTP
      * and UI message parts. This is useful for sources of dynamic tools (e.g.
      * an MCP server) to identify themselves.
      */
-    metadata?: JSONObject_2;
+    metadata?: JSONObject;
     /**
      * The schema of the input that the tool expects.
      * The language model will use this to generate the input.
@@ -12538,6 +12241,13 @@ export declare type ToolApprovalResponse = {
     approved: boolean;
     /**
      * Optional reason for the approval or denial.
+     *
+     * For denied tool calls, the reason is included in the `execution-denied`
+     * tool result that is sent to the model. For approved tool calls that are
+     * executed by the SDK, the reason remains in the message history: it is not
+     * included in the model prompt and is not exposed through a dedicated tool
+     * execution option. For provider-executed tools, the approval response
+     * (including the reason) is forwarded to the provider.
      */
     reason?: string;
     /**
@@ -12576,7 +12286,7 @@ declare interface ToolCall<NAME extends string, INPUT> {
 }
 
 export declare class ToolCallNotFoundForApprovalError extends AISDKError {
-    private readonly [symbol$e];
+    private readonly [symbol$f];
     readonly toolCallId: string;
     readonly approvalId: string;
     constructor({ toolCallId, approvalId, }: {
@@ -12668,6 +12378,45 @@ export declare type ToolChoice<TOOLS extends Record<string, unknown>> = 'auto' |
     toolName: Extract<keyof TOOLS, string>;
 };
 
+/**
+ * Thrown when a model response does not satisfy an enforced tool choice.
+ */
+export declare class ToolChoiceViolationError extends AISDKError {
+    private readonly [symbol$7_2];
+    /**
+     * The tool choice that the model response did not satisfy.
+     */
+    readonly toolChoice: EnforcedToolChoice;
+    /**
+     * Reason why the model finished generating the response.
+     */
+    readonly finishReason: FinishReason;
+    /**
+     * The provider that returned the response.
+     */
+    readonly provider: string;
+    /**
+     * The model that returned the response.
+     */
+    readonly modelId: string;
+    /**
+     * The normalized content returned by the model.
+     *
+     * This can be inspected to recover a tool call that the provider returned as
+     * text or reasoning instead of a structured tool call.
+     */
+    readonly content: Array<LanguageModelV3Content>;
+    constructor({ toolChoice, finishReason, provider, modelId, content, message, }: {
+        toolChoice: EnforcedToolChoice;
+        finishReason: FinishReason;
+        provider: string;
+        modelId: string;
+        content: Array<LanguageModelV3Content>;
+        message?: string;
+    });
+    static isInstance(error: unknown): error is ToolChoiceViolationError;
+}
+
 /**
  * Content of a tool message. It is an array of tool result parts.
  */
@@ -12718,7 +12467,7 @@ export declare interface ToolExecutionOptions {
  * - A tool call needs approval, or
  * - A stop condition is met (default stop condition is stepCountIs(20))
  */
-declare class ToolLoopAgent<CALL_OPTIONS = never, TOOLS extends ToolSet = {}, OUTPUT extends Output_2 = never> implements Agent<CALL_OPTIONS, TOOLS, OUTPUT> {
+declare class ToolLoopAgent<CALL_OPTIONS = never, TOOLS extends ToolSet = {}, OUTPUT extends OutputInterface = never> implements Agent<CALL_OPTIONS, TOOLS, OUTPUT> {
     readonly version = "agent-v1";
     private readonly settings;
     constructor(settings: ToolLoopAgentSettings<CALL_OPTIONS, TOOLS, OUTPUT>);
@@ -12751,7 +12500,7 @@ export declare type ToolLoopAgentOnStepFinishCallback<TOOLS extends ToolSet = {}
 /**
  * Configuration options for an agent.
  */
-declare type ToolLoopAgentSettings<CALL_OPTIONS = never, TOOLS extends ToolSet = {}, OUTPUT extends Output_2 = never> = Omit<CallSettings, 'abortSignal'> & {
+declare type ToolLoopAgentSettings<CALL_OPTIONS = never, TOOLS extends ToolSet = {}, OUTPUT extends OutputInterface = never> = Omit<CallSettings, 'abortSignal'> & {
     /**
      * The id of the agent.
      */
@@ -12819,6 +12568,12 @@ declare type ToolLoopAgentSettings<CALL_OPTIONS = never, TOOLS extends ToolSet =
      * Callback that is called when all steps are finished and the response is complete.
      */
     onFinish?: ToolLoopAgentOnFinishCallback<NoInfer<TOOLS>>;
+    /**
+     * Secret for HMAC-signing tool approval requests. When set, the server
+     * signs each approval request at issuance and verifies the signature when
+     * the approval is replayed, preventing client-forged approvals.
+     */
+    experimental_toolApprovalSecret?: string | Uint8Array;
     /**
      * Additional provider-specific options. They are passed through
      * to the provider from the AI SDK and enable provider-specific
@@ -12858,7 +12613,7 @@ declare type ToolLoopAgentSettings<CALL_OPTIONS = never, TOOLS extends ToolSet =
      *   }),
      * ```
      */
-    prepareCall?: (options: Omit<AgentCallParameters<CALL_OPTIONS, NoInfer<TOOLS>>, 'onStepFinish'> & Pick<ToolLoopAgentSettings<CALL_OPTIONS, TOOLS, OUTPUT>, 'model' | 'tools' | 'maxOutputTokens' | 'temperature' | 'topP' | 'topK' | 'presencePenalty' | 'frequencyPenalty' | 'stopSequences' | 'seed' | 'headers' | 'instructions' | 'allowSystemInMessages' | 'stopWhen' | 'experimental_telemetry' | 'activeTools' | 'providerOptions' | 'experimental_context' | 'experimental_download'>) => MaybePromiseLike<Pick<ToolLoopAgentSettings<CALL_OPTIONS, TOOLS, OUTPUT>, 'model' | 'tools' | 'maxOutputTokens' | 'temperature' | 'topP' | 'topK' | 'presencePenalty' | 'frequencyPenalty' | 'stopSequences' | 'seed' | 'headers' | 'instructions' | 'allowSystemInMessages' | 'stopWhen' | 'experimental_telemetry' | 'activeTools' | 'providerOptions' | 'experimental_context' | 'experimental_download'> & Omit<Prompt, 'system'>>;
+    prepareCall?: (options: Omit<AgentCallParameters<CALL_OPTIONS, NoInfer<TOOLS>>, 'onStepFinish'> & Pick<ToolLoopAgentSettings<CALL_OPTIONS, TOOLS, OUTPUT>, 'model' | 'tools' | 'maxOutputTokens' | 'temperature' | 'topP' | 'topK' | 'presencePenalty' | 'frequencyPenalty' | 'stopSequences' | 'seed' | 'headers' | 'instructions' | 'allowSystemInMessages' | 'stopWhen' | 'experimental_telemetry' | 'activeTools' | 'experimental_toolApprovalSecret' | 'providerOptions' | 'experimental_context' | 'experimental_download'>) => MaybePromiseLike<Pick<ToolLoopAgentSettings<CALL_OPTIONS, TOOLS, OUTPUT>, 'model' | 'tools' | 'maxOutputTokens' | 'temperature' | 'topP' | 'topK' | 'presencePenalty' | 'frequencyPenalty' | 'stopSequences' | 'seed' | 'timeout' | 'headers' | 'instructions' | 'allowSystemInMessages' | 'stopWhen' | 'experimental_telemetry' | 'activeTools' | 'experimental_toolApprovalSecret' | 'providerOptions' | 'experimental_context' | 'experimental_download'> & Omit<Prompt, 'system'>>;
 };
 export { ToolLoopAgentSettings as Experimental_AgentSettings }
 export { ToolLoopAgentSettings }
@@ -12983,7 +12738,7 @@ declare type ToolResultOutput = {
     providerOptions?: ProviderOptions;
 } | {
     type: 'json';
-    value: JSONValue_3;
+    value: JSONValue_2;
     /**
      * Provider-specific options.
      */
@@ -13010,7 +12765,7 @@ declare type ToolResultOutput = {
     providerOptions?: ProviderOptions;
 } | {
     type: 'error-json';
-    value: JSONValue_3;
+    value: JSONValue_2;
     /**
      * Provider-specific options.
      */
@@ -13220,6 +12975,11 @@ declare interface Tracer {
      * Additionally the new span gets set in context and this context is activated
      * for the duration of the function call.
      *
+     * **Important**: The callback function is responsible for calling `span.end()`
+     * to finish the span. Unlike some other OpenTelemetry implementations, the span
+     * is NOT automatically ended when the callback returns. If `span.end()` is not
+     * called, the span will never be exported and will be silently lost.
+     *
      * @param name The name of the span
      * @param [options] SpanOptions used for span creation
      * @param [context] Context to use to extract parent
@@ -13643,21 +13403,6 @@ declare interface TypeValidationContext {
     entityId?: string;
 }
 
-declare interface TypeValidationContext_2 {
-    /**
-     * Field path in dot notation (e.g., "message.metadata", "message.parts[3].data")
-     */
-    field?: string;
-    /**
-     * Entity name (e.g., tool name, data type name)
-     */
-    entityName?: string;
-    /**
-     * Entity identifier (e.g., message ID, tool call ID)
-     */
-    entityId?: string;
-}
-
 export declare class TypeValidationError extends AISDKError {
     private readonly [symbol$1];
     readonly value: unknown;
@@ -13686,34 +13431,6 @@ export declare class TypeValidationError extends AISDKError {
     }): TypeValidationError;
 }
 
-declare class TypeValidationError_2 extends AISDKError_2 {
-    private readonly [symbol$1_2];
-    readonly value: unknown;
-    readonly context?: TypeValidationContext_2;
-    constructor({ value, cause, context, }: {
-        value: unknown;
-        cause: unknown;
-        context?: TypeValidationContext_2;
-    });
-    static isInstance(error: unknown): error is TypeValidationError_2;
-    /**
-     * Wraps an error into a TypeValidationError.
-     * If the cause is already a TypeValidationError with the same value and context, it returns the cause.
-     * Otherwise, it creates a new TypeValidationError.
-     *
-     * @param {Object} params - The parameters for wrapping the error.
-     * @param {unknown} params.value - The value that failed validation.
-     * @param {unknown} params.cause - The original error or cause of the validation failure.
-     * @param {TypeValidationContext} params.context - Optional context about what is being validated.
-     * @returns {TypeValidationError} A TypeValidationError instance.
-     */
-    static wrap({ value, cause, context, }: {
-        value: unknown;
-        cause: unknown;
-        context?: TypeValidationContext_2;
-    }): TypeValidationError_2;
-}
-
 export declare const UI_MESSAGE_STREAM_HEADERS: {
     'content-type': string;
     'cache-control': string;
@@ -13816,6 +13533,8 @@ export declare type UIMessageChunk<METADATA = unknown, DATA_TYPES extends UIData
     type: 'tool-approval-request';
     approvalId: string;
     toolCallId: string;
+    approvalDescriptor?: unknown;
+    inputSchemaInput?: unknown;
     signature?: string;
 } | {
     type: 'tool-output-available';
@@ -13841,6 +13560,8 @@ export declare type UIMessageChunk<METADATA = unknown, DATA_TYPES extends UIData
     type: 'tool-input-start';
     toolCallId: string;
     toolName: string;
+    /** Encoding of the input deltas. Defaults to JSON when omitted. */
+    inputEncoding?: 'json' | 'text';
     providerExecuted?: boolean;
     providerMetadata?: ProviderMetadata;
     toolMetadata?: JSONObject;
@@ -13934,6 +13655,11 @@ export declare type UIMessageStreamOnFinishCallback<UI_MESSAGE extends UIMessage
      * Indicates whether the stream was aborted.
      */
     isAborted: boolean;
+    /**
+     * The operation-level outcome of the stream. Fatal stream-processing
+     * failures override outcomes declared by the stream owner.
+     */
+    outcome: UIMessageStreamOutcome;
     /**
      * The message that was sent to the client as a response
      * (including the original message if it was extended).
@@ -14015,16 +13741,45 @@ export declare type UIMessageStreamOptions<UI_MESSAGE extends UIMessage> = {
     /**
      * Process an error, e.g. to log it. Default to `() => 'An error occurred.'`.
      *
+     * Tool execution errors marked `providerExecuted: true` bypass this callback.
+     * Their strings pass through unchanged; other values are JSON-stringified to
+     * preserve provider error data for model-message round trips. Stream errors
+     * and invalid tool calls still use it.
+     *
      * @returns error message to include in the data stream.
      */
     onError?: (error: unknown) => string;
 };
 
+/**
+ * The operation-level outcome of a UI message stream.
+ *
+ * This is separate from model finish reasons and individual stream chunks.
+ * Fatal stream-processing failures override outcomes declared by the stream
+ * owner.
+ */
+export declare type UIMessageStreamOutcome = {
+    status: 'completed';
+} | {
+    status: 'failed';
+    error?: unknown;
+} | {
+    status: 'aborted';
+} | {
+    status: 'unknown';
+};
+
 /**
  * Options for creating a UI message stream response.
  * Extends the standard `ResponseInit` with additional streaming options.
  */
 declare type UIMessageStreamResponseInit = ResponseInit & {
+    /**
+     * Optional interval in milliseconds for sending SSE keep-alive comments.
+     * When set, an opening comment is sent immediately and additional comments
+     * are sent after the stream has been idle for the configured interval.
+     */
+    keepAliveMs?: number;
     /**
      * Optional callback to consume a copy of the SSE stream independently.
      * This is useful for logging, debugging, or processing the stream in parallel.
@@ -14052,6 +13807,18 @@ export declare interface UIMessageStreamWriter<UI_MESSAGE extends UIMessage = UI
     onError: ErrorHandler | undefined;
 }
 
+export declare interface UIMessageStreamWriterWithOutcome<UI_MESSAGE extends UIMessage = UIMessage> extends UIMessageStreamWriter<UI_MESSAGE> {
+    /**
+     * Declares the operation-level outcome of the composed stream.
+     *
+     * The first outcome declared through this method is retained. Fatal
+     * execution, merge, error-handling, or downstream processing failures
+     * override declared outcomes. Declaring an outcome does not write a chunk or
+     * close the stream.
+     */
+    setOutcome(outcome: UIMessageStreamOutcome): void;
+}
+
 export declare type UITool = {
     input: unknown;
     output: unknown | undefined;
@@ -14076,6 +13843,15 @@ export declare type UIToolInvocation<TOOL extends UITool | Tool> = {
 } & ({
     state: 'input-streaming';
     input?: DeepPartial<asUITool<TOOL>['input']> | undefined;
+    /**
+     * The raw tool input text received so far.
+     *
+     * This is used to continue input streaming when a message is persisted
+     * and later resumed.
+     */
+    rawInput?: string;
+    /** Encoding of `rawInput`. Defaults to JSON when omitted. */
+    inputEncoding?: 'json' | 'text';
     output?: never;
     errorText?: never;
     callProviderMetadata?: ProviderMetadata;
@@ -14096,8 +13872,10 @@ export declare type UIToolInvocation<TOOL extends UITool | Tool> = {
     approval: {
         id: string;
         approved?: never;
+        descriptor?: unknown;
         reason?: never;
         signature?: string;
+        inputSchemaInput?: unknown;
     };
 } | {
     state: 'approval-responded';
@@ -14108,8 +13886,10 @@ export declare type UIToolInvocation<TOOL extends UITool | Tool> = {
     approval: {
         id: string;
         approved: boolean;
+        descriptor?: unknown;
         reason?: string;
         signature?: string;
+        inputSchemaInput?: unknown;
     };
 } | {
     state: 'output-available';
@@ -14122,8 +13902,10 @@ export declare type UIToolInvocation<TOOL extends UITool | Tool> = {
     approval?: {
         id: string;
         approved: true;
+        descriptor?: unknown;
         reason?: string;
         signature?: string;
+        inputSchemaInput?: unknown;
     };
 } | {
     state: 'output-error';
@@ -14136,8 +13918,10 @@ export declare type UIToolInvocation<TOOL extends UITool | Tool> = {
     approval?: {
         id: string;
         approved: true;
+        descriptor?: unknown;
         reason?: string;
         signature?: string;
+        inputSchemaInput?: unknown;
     };
 } | {
     state: 'output-denied';
@@ -14148,8 +13932,10 @@ export declare type UIToolInvocation<TOOL extends UITool | Tool> = {
     approval: {
         id: string;
         approved: false;
+        descriptor?: unknown;
         reason?: string;
         signature?: string;
+        inputSchemaInput?: unknown;
     };
 });
 
@@ -14287,7 +14073,7 @@ declare function validateDownloadUrl(url: string): void;
 declare function validateTypes<OBJECT>({ value, schema, context, }: {
     value: unknown;
     schema: FlexibleSchema<OBJECT>;
-    context?: TypeValidationContext_2;
+    context?: TypeValidationContext;
 }): Promise<OBJECT>;
 
 /**
@@ -14297,7 +14083,9 @@ declare function validateTypes<OBJECT>({ value, schema, context, }: {
  * the corresponding schemas are provided. Otherwise, they are assumed to be
  * valid.
  */
-export declare function validateUIMessages<UI_MESSAGE extends UIMessage>({ messages, metadataSchema, dataSchemas, tools, }: {
+export declare function validateUIMessages<UI_MESSAGE extends UIMessage>(options: ValidateUIMessagesOptions<UI_MESSAGE>): Promise<Array<UI_MESSAGE>>;
+
+declare type ValidateUIMessagesOptions<UI_MESSAGE extends UIMessage> = {
     messages: unknown;
     metadataSchema?: FlexibleSchema<UIMessage['metadata']>;
     dataSchemas?: {
@@ -14306,7 +14094,7 @@ export declare function validateUIMessages<UI_MESSAGE extends UIMessage>({ messa
     tools?: {
         [NAME in keyof InferUIMessageTools<UI_MESSAGE> & string]?: Tool<InferUIMessageTools<UI_MESSAGE>[NAME]['input'], InferUIMessageTools<UI_MESSAGE>[NAME]['output']>;
     };
-}): Promise<Array<UI_MESSAGE>>;
+};
 
 declare type ValidationResult<OBJECT> = {
     success: true;
@@ -14490,11 +14278,12 @@ declare type VideoModelV3CallOptions = {
     n: number;
     /**
      * Aspect ratio of the videos to generate.
-     * Must have the format `{width}:{height}`.
+     * Must have the format `{width}:{height}`, or `'adaptive'` to inherit the
+     * ratio from the input media.
      * `undefined` will use the provider's default aspect ratio.
      * Common values: '16:9', '9:16', '1:1', '21:9', '4:3'
      */
-    aspectRatio: `${number}:${number}` | undefined;
+    aspectRatio: `${number}:${number}` | 'adaptive' | undefined;
     /**
      * Resolution of the video to generate.
      * Format: `{width}x{height}` (e.g., '1280x720', '1920x1080')
@@ -14759,5 +14548,5 @@ export declare function zodSchema<OBJECT>(zodSchema: z4.core.$ZodType<OBJECT, an
 }): Schema<OBJECT>;
 
 export { }
-export { GatewayProviderSettings as GatewayProviderSettings, GatewayProvider as GatewayProvider, AISDKError_2 as AISDKError_2, LazySchema as LazySchema, ZodSchema as ZodSchema, StandardSchema as StandardSchema, ValidationResult as ValidationResult, ParseResult as ParseResult, ProviderOptions as ProviderOptions, ReasoningPart as ReasoningPart, JSONValue_3 as JSONValue_3, ToolOutputProperties as ToolOutputProperties, JSONObject_2 as JSONObject_2, ToolResultOutput as ToolResultOutput, ToolNeedsApprovalFunction as ToolNeedsApprovalFunction, TypeValidationContext as TypeValidationContext, EmbeddingModelV2 as EmbeddingModelV2, EmbeddingModelV3Embedding as EmbeddingModelV3Embedding, EmbeddingModelV3Middleware as EmbeddingModelV3Middleware, ImageModelV2 as ImageModelV2, ImageModelV3ProviderMetadata as ImageModelV3ProviderMetadata, ImageModelV2ProviderMetadata as ImageModelV2ProviderMetadata, ImageModelV3Middleware as ImageModelV3Middleware, GlobalProviderModelId as GlobalProviderModelId, LanguageModelV2 as LanguageModelV2, SharedV3Warning as SharedV3Warning, LanguageModelV3Middleware as LanguageModelV3Middleware, SharedV3ProviderMetadata as SharedV3ProviderMetadata, SpeechModelV2 as SpeechModelV2, TranscriptionModelV2 as TranscriptionModelV2, ImageModelV3Usage as ImageModelV3Usage, DeepPartialInternal as DeepPartialInternal, AttributeValue as AttributeValue, Tracer as Tracer, BaseToolCall as BaseToolCall, Source as Source, PrepareStepCallSettings as PrepareStepCallSettings, ResponseMessage as ResponseMessage, LanguageModelV3ToolCall as LanguageModelV3ToolCall, GenerateTextIncludeSettings as GenerateTextIncludeSettings, ValueOf as ValueOf, asUITool as asUITool, _ai_sdk_provider_utils as _ai_sdk_provider_utils, DataUIMessageChunk as DataUIMessageChunk, InferElementOutput as InferElementOutput, ConsumeStreamOptions as ConsumeStreamOptions, StreamTextIncludeSettings as StreamTextIncludeSettings, StreamTextOnAbortCallback as StreamTextOnAbortCallback, CallbackModelInfo as CallbackModelInfo, LanguageModelV3ToolChoice as LanguageModelV3ToolChoice, Listener as Listener, MaybePromiseLike as MaybePromiseLike, Output_2 as Output_2, InferAgentTools as InferAgentTools, UIMessageStreamResponseInit as UIMessageStreamResponseInit, getOriginalFetch as getOriginalFetch, InferUIMessageTools as InferUIMessageTools, InferUIMessageToolCall as InferUIMessageToolCall, UIDataTypesToSchemas as UIDataTypesToSchemas, InferUIMessageData as InferUIMessageData, InferUIMessageMetadata as InferUIMessageMetadata, Resolvable as Resolvable, FetchFunction as FetchFunction, SingleRequestTextStreamPart as SingleRequestTextStreamPart, RetryErrorReason_2 as RetryErrorReason_2, GenerateImagePrompt as GenerateImagePrompt, JSONValue_2 as JSONValue_2, Job as Job, StreamObjectOnErrorCallback as StreamObjectOnErrorCallback, VideoModelResponseMetadata as VideoModelResponseMetadata, VideoModelProviderMetadata as VideoModelProviderMetadata, VideoModel as VideoModel, VideoModelV3FrameType as VideoModelV3FrameType, EmbeddingModelV3CallOptions as EmbeddingModelV3CallOptions, LanguageModelV3CallOptions as LanguageModelV3CallOptions, JSONObject as JSONObject, LanguageModelV3 as LanguageModelV3, EmbeddingModelV3 as EmbeddingModelV3, ImageModelV3 as ImageModelV3, TranscriptionModelV3 as TranscriptionModelV3, SpeechModelV3 as SpeechModelV3, RerankingModelV3 as RerankingModelV3, VideoModelV3 as VideoModelV3, ProviderV2 as ProviderV2, ExtractModelId as ExtractModelId, ExtractLiteralUnion as ExtractLiteralUnion, ProviderV3 as ProviderV3 };
-export { EMBEDDING_MODEL_MAX_INPUT_BYTES_PER_CALL, EMBEDDING_MODEL_PROVIDER_OPTIONS_TRANSFORMER, schemaSymbol, symbol$1, symbol$1_2, symbol$1_3, symbol$2, symbol$2_2, symbol$3, symbol$3_2, symbol$4, symbol$4_2, symbol$5, symbol$5_2, symbol$6, symbol$6_2, symbol$7, symbol$7_2, symbol$7_3, symbol$8, symbol$8_2, symbol$9, symbol$9_2, symbol$a, symbol$b, symbol$b_2, symbol$c, symbol$c_2, symbol$c_3, symbol$d, symbol$d_2, symbol$d_3, symbol$e, symbol$f, symbol$g, symbol$h, symbol$i, symbol$j, symbol$k, symbol, symbol_2, symbol_3 };
+export { GatewayProviderSettings as GatewayProviderSettings, GatewayProvider as GatewayProvider, LazySchema as LazySchema, ZodSchema as ZodSchema, StandardSchema as StandardSchema, ValidationResult as ValidationResult, ParseResult as ParseResult, ProviderOptions as ProviderOptions, ReasoningPart as ReasoningPart, ToolOutputProperties as ToolOutputProperties, ToolResultOutput as ToolResultOutput, ToolNeedsApprovalFunction as ToolNeedsApprovalFunction, TypeValidationContext as TypeValidationContext, EmbeddingModelV2 as EmbeddingModelV2, EmbeddingModelV3Embedding as EmbeddingModelV3Embedding, EmbeddingModelV3Middleware as EmbeddingModelV3Middleware, ImageModelV2 as ImageModelV2, ImageModelV3ProviderMetadata as ImageModelV3ProviderMetadata, ImageModelV2ProviderMetadata as ImageModelV2ProviderMetadata, ImageModelV3Middleware as ImageModelV3Middleware, GlobalProviderModelId as GlobalProviderModelId, LanguageModelV2 as LanguageModelV2, SharedV3Warning as SharedV3Warning, LanguageModelV3Middleware as LanguageModelV3Middleware, SharedV3ProviderMetadata as SharedV3ProviderMetadata, SpeechModelV2 as SpeechModelV2, TranscriptionModelV2 as TranscriptionModelV2, ImageModelV3Usage as ImageModelV3Usage, DeepPartialInternal as DeepPartialInternal, AttributeValue as AttributeValue, Tracer as Tracer, BaseToolCall as BaseToolCall, Source as Source, PrepareStepCallSettings as PrepareStepCallSettings, ResponseMessage as ResponseMessage, LanguageModelV3ToolCall as LanguageModelV3ToolCall, GenerateTextIncludeSettings as GenerateTextIncludeSettings, ValueOf as ValueOf, asUITool as asUITool, _ai_sdk_provider_utils as _ai_sdk_provider_utils, DataUIMessageChunk as DataUIMessageChunk, InferElementOutput as InferElementOutput, ConsumeStreamOptions as ConsumeStreamOptions, StreamTextIncludeSettings as StreamTextIncludeSettings, StreamTextOnAbortCallback as StreamTextOnAbortCallback, EnrichedStreamPart as EnrichedStreamPart, CallbackModelInfo as CallbackModelInfo, LanguageModelV3ToolChoice as LanguageModelV3ToolChoice, Listener as Listener, MaybePromiseLike as MaybePromiseLike, InferAgentTools as InferAgentTools, UIMessageStreamResponseInit as UIMessageStreamResponseInit, getOriginalFetch as getOriginalFetch, InferUIMessageTools as InferUIMessageTools, InferUIMessageToolCall as InferUIMessageToolCall, UIDataTypesToSchemas as UIDataTypesToSchemas, InferUIMessageData as InferUIMessageData, InferUIMessageMetadata as InferUIMessageMetadata, Resolvable as Resolvable, FetchFunction as FetchFunction, ValidateUIMessagesOptions as ValidateUIMessagesOptions, SingleRequestTextStreamPart as SingleRequestTextStreamPart, EnforcedToolChoice as EnforcedToolChoice, LanguageModelV3Content as LanguageModelV3Content, RetryErrorReason_2 as RetryErrorReason_2, GenerateImagePrompt as GenerateImagePrompt, JSONValue_2 as JSONValue_2, Job as Job, StreamObjectOnErrorCallback as StreamObjectOnErrorCallback, VideoModelResponseMetadata as VideoModelResponseMetadata, VideoModelProviderMetadata as VideoModelProviderMetadata, VideoModel as VideoModel, VideoModelV3FrameType as VideoModelV3FrameType, EmbeddingModelV3CallOptions as EmbeddingModelV3CallOptions, LanguageModelV3CallOptions as LanguageModelV3CallOptions, JSONObject as JSONObject, LanguageModelV3 as LanguageModelV3, EmbeddingModelV3 as EmbeddingModelV3, ImageModelV3 as ImageModelV3, TranscriptionModelV3 as TranscriptionModelV3, SpeechModelV3 as SpeechModelV3, RerankingModelV3 as RerankingModelV3, VideoModelV3 as VideoModelV3, ProviderV2 as ProviderV2, ExtractModelId as ExtractModelId, ExtractLiteralUnion as ExtractLiteralUnion, ProviderV3 as ProviderV3 };
+export { EMBEDDING_MODEL_MAX_INPUT_BYTES_PER_CALL, EMBEDDING_MODEL_PROVIDER_OPTIONS_TRANSFORMER, schemaSymbol, symbol$1, symbol$1_2, symbol$2, symbol$2_2, symbol$3, symbol$3_2, symbol$4, symbol$4_2, symbol$5, symbol$5_2, symbol$6, symbol$6_2, symbol$7, symbol$7_2, symbol$8, symbol$8_2, symbol$9, symbol$9_2, symbol$a, symbol$b, symbol$b_2, symbol$c, symbol$c_2, symbol$d, symbol$d_2, symbol$e, symbol$f, symbol$g, symbol$h, symbol$i, symbol$j, symbol$k, symbol$l, symbol, symbol_2, symbol_3 };