@mandujs/mcp 0.9.19 → 0.9.21

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Files changed (122) hide show
  1. package/README.md +320 -0
  2. package/package.json +1 -1
  3. package/src/activity-monitor.ts +847 -231
  4. package/src/resources/handlers.ts +244 -0
  5. package/src/resources/skills/guides.ts +1136 -0
  6. package/src/resources/skills/index.ts +12 -0
  7. package/src/resources/skills/loader.ts +218 -0
  8. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-composition/SKILL.md +91 -0
  9. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-composition/metadata.json +13 -0
  10. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-composition/rules/_sections.md +26 -0
  11. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-composition/rules/_template.md +77 -0
  12. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-composition/rules/comp-arch-avoid-boolean-props.md +146 -0
  13. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-composition/rules/comp-arch-compound-components.md +164 -0
  14. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-composition/rules/comp-island-event.md +161 -0
  15. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-composition/rules/comp-island-slot-split.md +167 -0
  16. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-composition/rules/comp-pattern-children.md +149 -0
  17. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-composition/rules/comp-state-context-interface.md +148 -0
  18. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-composition/rules/comp-state-lift-state.md +150 -0
  19. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-deployment/SKILL.md +92 -0
  20. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-deployment/_sections.md +41 -0
  21. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-deployment/_template.md +38 -0
  22. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-deployment/metadata.json +13 -0
  23. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-deployment/rules/deploy-build-bun.md +109 -0
  24. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-deployment/rules/deploy-build-output.md +115 -0
  25. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-deployment/rules/deploy-cicd-github.md +219 -0
  26. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-deployment/rules/deploy-docker-bun.md +150 -0
  27. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-deployment/rules/deploy-docker-compose.md +223 -0
  28. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-deployment/rules/deploy-platform-fly.md +152 -0
  29. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-deployment/rules/deploy-platform-render.md +179 -0
  30. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-deployment/rules/deploy-platform-supabase.md +323 -0
  31. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-deployment/rules/deploy-platform-vercel.md +140 -0
  32. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-fs-routes/SKILL.md +82 -0
  33. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-fs-routes/metadata.json +12 -0
  34. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-fs-routes/rules/_sections.md +36 -0
  35. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-fs-routes/rules/_template.md +69 -0
  36. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-fs-routes/rules/routes-api-methods.md +65 -0
  37. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-fs-routes/rules/routes-dynamic-param.md +93 -0
  38. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-fs-routes/rules/routes-naming-page.md +55 -0
  39. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-guard/SKILL.md +129 -0
  40. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-guard/metadata.json +12 -0
  41. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-guard/rules/_sections.md +36 -0
  42. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-guard/rules/_template.md +82 -0
  43. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-guard/rules/guard-config-rules.md +100 -0
  44. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-guard/rules/guard-layer-direction.md +76 -0
  45. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-guard/rules/guard-preset-mandu.md +81 -0
  46. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-guard/rules/guard-validate-import.md +80 -0
  47. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-hydration/SKILL.md +91 -0
  48. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-hydration/metadata.json +12 -0
  49. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-hydration/rules/_sections.md +31 -0
  50. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-hydration/rules/_template.md +72 -0
  51. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-hydration/rules/hydration-data-event.md +109 -0
  52. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-hydration/rules/hydration-directive-use-client.md +55 -0
  53. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-hydration/rules/hydration-island-setup.md +113 -0
  54. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-hydration/rules/hydration-priority-visible.md +68 -0
  55. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-performance/SKILL.md +85 -0
  56. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-performance/metadata.json +14 -0
  57. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-performance/rules/_sections.md +31 -0
  58. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-performance/rules/_template.md +64 -0
  59. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-performance/rules/perf-async-defer-await.md +103 -0
  60. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-performance/rules/perf-async-parallel.md +95 -0
  61. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-performance/rules/perf-bun-file.md +124 -0
  62. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-performance/rules/perf-bun-serve.md +125 -0
  63. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-performance/rules/perf-bundle-imports.md +80 -0
  64. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-performance/rules/perf-bundle-island-lazy.md +145 -0
  65. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-performance/rules/perf-cache-react.md +98 -0
  66. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-performance/rules/perf-render-transitions.md +154 -0
  67. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-security/SKILL.md +87 -0
  68. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-security/metadata.json +13 -0
  69. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-security/rules/_sections.md +31 -0
  70. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-security/rules/_template.md +74 -0
  71. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-security/rules/sec-auth-guard.md +127 -0
  72. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-security/rules/sec-env-management.md +133 -0
  73. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-security/rules/sec-input-validate.md +148 -0
  74. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-security/rules/sec-protect-csrf.md +146 -0
  75. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-security/rules/sec-protect-headers.md +138 -0
  76. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-slot/SKILL.md +85 -0
  77. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-slot/metadata.json +12 -0
  78. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-slot/rules/_sections.md +36 -0
  79. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-slot/rules/_template.md +63 -0
  80. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-slot/rules/slot-basic-structure.md +38 -0
  81. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-slot/rules/slot-ctx-response.md +56 -0
  82. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-slot/rules/slot-guard-auth.md +59 -0
  83. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-slot/rules/slot-http-methods.md +64 -0
  84. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-styling/SKILL.md +118 -0
  85. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-styling/_sections.md +36 -0
  86. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-styling/_template.md +32 -0
  87. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-styling/metadata.json +13 -0
  88. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-styling/rules/style-component-compound.md +235 -0
  89. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-styling/rules/style-component-slots.md +255 -0
  90. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-styling/rules/style-component-tokens.md +205 -0
  91. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-styling/rules/style-island-animations.md +272 -0
  92. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-styling/rules/style-island-scoping.md +167 -0
  93. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-styling/rules/style-island-variants.md +221 -0
  94. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-styling/rules/style-perf-critical.md +209 -0
  95. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-styling/rules/style-perf-purge.md +192 -0
  96. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-styling/rules/style-setup-modules.md +162 -0
  97. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-styling/rules/style-setup-panda.md +164 -0
  98. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-styling/rules/style-setup-tailwind.md +161 -0
  99. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-styling/rules/style-theme-darkmode.md +229 -0
  100. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-testing/SKILL.md +99 -0
  101. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-testing/metadata.json +13 -0
  102. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-testing/rules/_sections.md +26 -0
  103. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-testing/rules/_template.md +65 -0
  104. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-testing/rules/test-component-island.md +195 -0
  105. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-testing/rules/test-e2e-playwright.md +196 -0
  106. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-testing/rules/test-mock-fetch.md +219 -0
  107. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-testing/rules/test-slot-unit.md +192 -0
  108. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-ui/SKILL.md +117 -0
  109. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-ui/_sections.md +23 -0
  110. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-ui/_template.md +32 -0
  111. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-ui/metadata.json +13 -0
  112. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-ui/rules/ui-accessibility-aria.md +232 -0
  113. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-ui/rules/ui-accessibility-focus.md +238 -0
  114. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-ui/rules/ui-composition-patterns.md +259 -0
  115. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-ui/rules/ui-island-integration.md +258 -0
  116. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-ui/rules/ui-radix-patterns.md +213 -0
  117. package/src/resources/skills/mandu-ui/rules/ui-shadcn-setup.md +209 -0
  118. package/src/resources/skills/recipes.ts +932 -0
  119. package/src/server.ts +3 -0
  120. package/src/tools/hydration.ts +8 -8
  121. package/src/tools/index.ts +1 -0
  122. package/src/tools/seo.ts +417 -0
@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
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+ ---
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+ title: Use startTransition for Non-Urgent Updates
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+ impact: MEDIUM
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+ impactDescription: Prevents UI blocking on heavy updates
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+ tags: performance, render, transitions, react
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+ ---
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+
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+ ## Use startTransition for Non-Urgent Updates
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+
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+ **Impact: MEDIUM (Prevents UI blocking on heavy updates)**
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+
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+ `startTransition`으로 비긴급 업데이트를 표시하면 React가 긴급 업데이트(타이핑, 클릭)를 우선 처리합니다.
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+
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+ **Incorrect (모든 업데이트가 긴급):**
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+
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+ ```tsx
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+ "use client";
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+
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+ import { useState } from "react";
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+
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+ export default function SearchIsland() {
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+ const [query, setQuery] = useState("");
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+ const [results, setResults] = useState([]);
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+
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+ const handleChange = async (e) => {
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+ const value = e.target.value;
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+ setQuery(value); // 긴급: 입력 반영
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+
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+ // ❌ 검색도 긴급으로 처리 → 입력이 버벅임
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+ const data = await search(value);
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+ setResults(data);
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+ };
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+
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+ return (
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+ <div>
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+ <input value={query} onChange={handleChange} />
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+ <ResultsList results={results} />
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+ </div>
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+ );
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+ }
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+ ```
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+
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+ **Correct (비긴급 업데이트 분리):**
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+
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+ ```tsx
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+ "use client";
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+
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+ import { useState, useTransition } from "react";
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+
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+ export default function SearchIsland() {
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+ const [query, setQuery] = useState("");
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+ const [results, setResults] = useState([]);
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+ const [isPending, startTransition] = useTransition();
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+
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+ const handleChange = async (e) => {
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+ const value = e.target.value;
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+ setQuery(value); // 긴급: 입력 즉시 반영
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+
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+ // ✅ 검색 결과는 비긴급
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+ startTransition(async () => {
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+ const data = await search(value);
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+ setResults(data);
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+ });
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+ };
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+
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+ return (
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+ <div>
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+ <input value={query} onChange={handleChange} />
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+ {isPending && <Spinner />}
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+ <ResultsList results={results} />
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+ </div>
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+ );
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+ }
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## 무거운 리스트 필터링
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+
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+ ```tsx
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+ "use client";
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+
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+ import { useState, useTransition, useMemo } from "react";
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+
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+ export default function FilterableList({ items }) {
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+ const [filter, setFilter] = useState("");
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+ const [isPending, startTransition] = useTransition();
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+
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+ // ✅ 필터링을 transition으로 처리
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+ const handleFilterChange = (e) => {
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+ startTransition(() => {
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+ setFilter(e.target.value);
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+ });
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+ };
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+
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+ const filteredItems = useMemo(
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+ () => items.filter((item) => item.name.includes(filter)),
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+ [items, filter]
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+ );
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+
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+ return (
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+ <div>
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+ <input
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+ onChange={handleFilterChange}
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+ placeholder="Filter..."
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+ />
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+ <div style={{ opacity: isPending ? 0.7 : 1 }}>
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+ {filteredItems.map((item) => (
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+ <Item key={item.id} data={item} />
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+ ))}
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+ </div>
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+ </div>
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+ );
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+ }
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## 탭 전환
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+
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+ ```tsx
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+ "use client";
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+
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+ import { useState, useTransition } from "react";
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+
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+ export default function TabsIsland() {
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+ const [tab, setTab] = useState("home");
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+ const [isPending, startTransition] = useTransition();
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+
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+ const handleTabChange = (newTab) => {
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+ // ✅ 탭 콘텐츠 로딩은 비긴급
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+ startTransition(() => {
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+ setTab(newTab);
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+ });
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+ };
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+
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+ return (
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+ <div>
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+ <TabButtons activeTab={tab} onChange={handleTabChange} />
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+ <div style={{ opacity: isPending ? 0.5 : 1 }}>
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+ <TabContent tab={tab} />
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+ </div>
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+ </div>
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+ );
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+ }
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## 언제 사용하나요?
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+
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+ | 상황 | startTransition 사용 |
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+ |------|---------------------|
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+ | 타이핑, 클릭 반응 | ❌ (긴급) |
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+ | 검색 결과 표시 | ✅ |
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+ | 리스트 필터링 | ✅ |
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+ | 탭/페이지 전환 | ✅ |
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+ | 무거운 계산 결과 | ✅ |
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+
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+ Reference: [React useTransition](https://react.dev/reference/react/useTransition)
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+ ---
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+ name: mandu-security
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+ description: |
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+ Security best practices for Mandu applications. Use when implementing
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+ authentication, authorization, input validation, or protecting against
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+ common vulnerabilities. Triggers on guard, auth, CSRF, XSS, or security tasks.
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+ license: MIT
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+ metadata:
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+ author: mandu
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+ version: "1.0.0"
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+ ---
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+
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+ # Mandu Security
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+
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+ Mandu 애플리케이션의 보안 모범 사례 가이드. slot guard를 통한 인증/인가, 입력 검증, CSRF/XSS 방어, 환경 변수 관리를 다룹니다.
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+
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+ ## When to Apply
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+
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+ Reference these guidelines when:
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+ - Implementing authentication in slots
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+ - Adding authorization guards
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+ - Validating user input
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+ - Protecting against CSRF/XSS attacks
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+ - Managing secrets and environment variables
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+ - Handling sensitive data
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+
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+ ## Rule Categories by Priority
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+
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+ | Priority | Category | Impact | Prefix |
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+ |----------|----------|--------|--------|
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+ | 1 | Authentication | CRITICAL | `sec-auth-` |
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+ | 2 | Input Validation | CRITICAL | `sec-input-` |
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+ | 3 | CSRF/XSS Protection | HIGH | `sec-protect-` |
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+ | 4 | Environment & Secrets | HIGH | `sec-env-` |
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+ | 5 | Data Handling | MEDIUM | `sec-data-` |
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+
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+ ## Quick Reference
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+
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+ ### 1. Authentication (CRITICAL)
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+
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+ - `sec-auth-guard` - Use guard() for authentication checks
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+ - `sec-auth-session` - Secure session management
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+ - `sec-auth-jwt` - JWT token handling best practices
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+
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+ ### 2. Input Validation (CRITICAL)
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+
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+ - `sec-input-validate` - Always validate and sanitize input
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+ - `sec-input-schema` - Use schema validation (Zod, etc.)
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+ - `sec-input-escape` - Escape output to prevent injection
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+
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+ ### 3. CSRF/XSS Protection (HIGH)
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+
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+ - `sec-protect-csrf` - CSRF token implementation
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+ - `sec-protect-xss` - XSS prevention techniques
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+ - `sec-protect-headers` - Security headers configuration
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+
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+ ### 4. Environment & Secrets (HIGH)
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+
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+ - `sec-env-management` - Environment variable best practices
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+ - `sec-env-no-expose` - Never expose secrets to client
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+
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+ ### 5. Data Handling (MEDIUM)
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+
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+ - `sec-data-sanitize` - Sanitize data before storage
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+ - `sec-data-encrypt` - Encrypt sensitive data
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+
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+ ## Security Checklist
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+
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+ ```
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+ □ Authentication required for protected routes
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+ □ Input validated on server side
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+ □ Output escaped/sanitized
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+ □ CSRF tokens for state-changing operations
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+ □ Security headers configured
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+ □ Secrets in environment variables only
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+ □ No sensitive data in client bundles
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## How to Use
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+
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+ Read individual rule files for detailed explanations:
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+
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+ ```
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+ rules/sec-auth-guard.md
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+ rules/sec-input-validate.md
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+ rules/sec-protect-csrf.md
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+ ```
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+ {
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+ "version": "1.0.0",
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+ "organization": "Mandu Framework",
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+ "date": "February 2026",
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+ "abstract": "Mandu 애플리케이션 보안 모범 사례 가이드. slot guard 인증/인가, 입력 검증 및 스키마 유효성 검사, CSRF/XSS 방어, 보안 헤더, 환경 변수 및 시크릿 관리를 다룹니다.",
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+ "references": [
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+ "https://owasp.org/www-project-top-ten/",
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+ "https://cheatsheetseries.owasp.org/",
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+ "https://bun.sh/docs/api/hashing",
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+ "https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/CSP"
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+ ],
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+ "tags": ["security", "auth", "csrf", "xss", "validation", "mandu"]
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+ }
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+ # Sections
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+
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+ This file defines all sections, their ordering, impact levels, and descriptions.
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+ The section ID (in parentheses) is the filename prefix used to group rules.
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+
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+ ---
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+
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+ ## 1. Authentication (sec-auth)
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+
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+ **Impact:** CRITICAL
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+ **Description:** slot guard를 통한 인증 구현. 보호된 리소스에 대한 접근 제어의 첫 번째 방어선입니다.
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+
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+ ## 2. Input Validation (sec-input)
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+
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+ **Impact:** CRITICAL
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+ **Description:** 모든 사용자 입력의 검증과 살균. SQL Injection, Command Injection 등의 주입 공격 방어에 필수입니다.
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+
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+ ## 3. CSRF/XSS Protection (sec-protect)
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+
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+ **Impact:** HIGH
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+ **Description:** Cross-Site Request Forgery와 Cross-Site Scripting 방어. 웹 애플리케이션의 대표적인 취약점입니다.
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+
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+ ## 4. Environment & Secrets (sec-env)
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+
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+ **Impact:** HIGH
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+ **Description:** 환경 변수와 시크릿 관리. API 키, 데이터베이스 비밀번호 등 민감 정보 보호에 필수입니다.
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+
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+ ## 5. Data Handling (sec-data)
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+
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+ **Impact:** MEDIUM
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+ **Description:** 민감 데이터의 안전한 처리. 암호화, 해싱, 마스킹 등의 기법을 다룹니다.
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+ # Rule Template
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+
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+ Use this template when creating new rules for mandu-security.
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+
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+ ---
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+
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+ ```markdown
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+ ---
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+ title: Rule Title Here
10
+ impact: CRITICAL | HIGH | MEDIUM | LOW
11
+ impactDescription: 영향 설명 (예: "Prevents unauthorized access")
12
+ tags: security, tag1, tag2
13
+ ---
14
+
15
+ ## Rule Title Here
16
+
17
+ **Impact: {LEVEL} ({impactDescription})**
18
+
19
+ 보안 규칙의 목적과 중요성을 설명합니다.
20
+
21
+ **Vulnerable (취약한 코드):**
22
+
23
+ \`\`\`typescript
24
+ // ❌ 보안 취약점이 있는 코드
25
+ export default Mandu.filling()
26
+ .get(async (ctx) => {
27
+ // 인증 없이 민감 데이터 반환
28
+ const users = await db.user.findMany();
29
+ return ctx.ok({ users });
30
+ });
31
+ \`\`\`
32
+
33
+ **Secure (안전한 코드):**
34
+
35
+ \`\`\`typescript
36
+ // ✅ 보안이 강화된 코드
37
+ export default Mandu.filling()
38
+ .guard((ctx) => {
39
+ if (!ctx.get("user")?.isAdmin) {
40
+ return ctx.forbidden("Admin access required");
41
+ }
42
+ })
43
+ .get(async (ctx) => {
44
+ const users = await db.user.findMany();
45
+ return ctx.ok({ users });
46
+ });
47
+ \`\`\`
48
+
49
+ ## Attack Vector
50
+
51
+ 이 취약점이 어떻게 악용될 수 있는지 설명합니다.
52
+
53
+ ## Mitigation
54
+
55
+ 추가적인 방어 방법을 설명합니다.
56
+
57
+ Reference: [OWASP 관련 문서](https://owasp.org/)
58
+ ```
59
+
60
+ ---
61
+
62
+ ## Naming Convention
63
+
64
+ - 파일명: `sec-{category}-{rule-name}.md`
65
+ - 예시: `sec-auth-guard.md`, `sec-input-validate.md`
66
+
67
+ ## OWASP Top 10 Reference
68
+
69
+ | # | Category | Related Rules |
70
+ |---|----------|---------------|
71
+ | 1 | Broken Access Control | sec-auth-* |
72
+ | 2 | Cryptographic Failures | sec-data-* |
73
+ | 3 | Injection | sec-input-* |
74
+ | 7 | XSS | sec-protect-xss |
@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
1
+ ---
2
+ title: Use guard() for Authentication Checks
3
+ impact: CRITICAL
4
+ impactDescription: Prevents unauthorized access
5
+ tags: security, auth, guard, slot
6
+ ---
7
+
8
+ ## Use guard() for Authentication Checks
9
+
10
+ **Impact: CRITICAL (Prevents unauthorized access)**
11
+
12
+ 모든 보호된 slot에서 `guard()`를 사용하여 인증을 확인하세요. guard는 핸들러 실행 전에 검사됩니다.
13
+
14
+ **Vulnerable (인증 없음):**
15
+
16
+ ```typescript
17
+ // ❌ 인증 체크 없이 민감 데이터 노출
18
+ export default Mandu.filling()
19
+ .get(async (ctx) => {
20
+ const users = await db.user.findMany();
21
+ return ctx.ok({ users }); // 누구나 접근 가능!
22
+ });
23
+ ```
24
+
25
+ **Secure (guard로 인증):**
26
+
27
+ ```typescript
28
+ // ✅ guard로 인증 체크
29
+ export default Mandu.filling()
30
+ .guard((ctx) => {
31
+ const user = ctx.get("user");
32
+ if (!user) {
33
+ return ctx.unauthorized("Authentication required");
34
+ }
35
+ // void 반환 시 계속 진행
36
+ })
37
+ .get(async (ctx) => {
38
+ const users = await db.user.findMany();
39
+ return ctx.ok({ users });
40
+ });
41
+ ```
42
+
43
+ ## 역할 기반 접근 제어 (RBAC)
44
+
45
+ ```typescript
46
+ export default Mandu.filling()
47
+ .guard((ctx) => {
48
+ const user = ctx.get("user");
49
+
50
+ if (!user) {
51
+ return ctx.unauthorized("Login required");
52
+ }
53
+
54
+ if (!user.roles.includes("admin")) {
55
+ return ctx.forbidden("Admin access required");
56
+ }
57
+ })
58
+ .get(async (ctx) => {
59
+ // 관리자만 접근 가능
60
+ const sensitiveData = await db.audit.findMany();
61
+ return ctx.ok({ data: sensitiveData });
62
+ });
63
+ ```
64
+
65
+ ## 리소스 소유권 검증
66
+
67
+ ```typescript
68
+ export default Mandu.filling()
69
+ .guard(async (ctx) => {
70
+ const user = ctx.get("user");
71
+ const resourceId = ctx.params.id;
72
+
73
+ if (!user) {
74
+ return ctx.unauthorized("Login required");
75
+ }
76
+
77
+ // 리소스 소유권 확인
78
+ const resource = await db.resource.findUnique({
79
+ where: { id: resourceId },
80
+ });
81
+
82
+ if (resource?.ownerId !== user.id) {
83
+ return ctx.forbidden("You don't own this resource");
84
+ }
85
+
86
+ // 나중에 사용할 수 있도록 저장
87
+ ctx.set("resource", resource);
88
+ })
89
+ .get((ctx) => {
90
+ const resource = ctx.get("resource");
91
+ return ctx.ok({ resource });
92
+ })
93
+ .delete(async (ctx) => {
94
+ const resource = ctx.get("resource");
95
+ await db.resource.delete({ where: { id: resource.id } });
96
+ return ctx.noContent();
97
+ });
98
+ ```
99
+
100
+ ## 다중 guard 체이닝
101
+
102
+ ```typescript
103
+ const requireAuth = (ctx) => {
104
+ if (!ctx.get("user")) {
105
+ return ctx.unauthorized("Login required");
106
+ }
107
+ };
108
+
109
+ const requireAdmin = (ctx) => {
110
+ if (!ctx.get("user")?.isAdmin) {
111
+ return ctx.forbidden("Admin required");
112
+ }
113
+ };
114
+
115
+ export default Mandu.filling()
116
+ .guard(requireAuth)
117
+ .guard(requireAdmin) // 순차적으로 실행
118
+ .get(/* ... */);
119
+ ```
120
+
121
+ ## 주의사항
122
+
123
+ - guard에서 응답을 반환하면 핸들러가 실행되지 않음
124
+ - void 반환 시 다음 guard 또는 핸들러로 진행
125
+ - 인증 미들웨어에서 `ctx.set("user", user)`로 사용자 정보 저장
126
+
127
+ Reference: [OWASP Broken Access Control](https://owasp.org/Top10/A01_2021-Broken_Access_Control/)
@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
1
+ ---
2
+ title: Secure Environment Variable Management
3
+ impact: HIGH
4
+ impactDescription: Prevents secret exposure
5
+ tags: security, env, secrets, configuration
6
+ ---
7
+
8
+ ## Secure Environment Variable Management
9
+
10
+ **Impact: HIGH (Prevents secret exposure)**
11
+
12
+ 시크릿과 민감한 설정은 환경 변수로 관리하고, 절대 코드에 하드코딩하지 마세요.
13
+
14
+ **Vulnerable (하드코딩된 시크릿):**
15
+
16
+ ```typescript
17
+ // ❌ 코드에 시크릿 하드코딩
18
+ const db = new Database({
19
+ host: "prod-db.example.com",
20
+ password: "super_secret_password", // 위험!
21
+ });
22
+
23
+ const stripe = new Stripe("sk_live_abc123xyz"); // 위험!
24
+ ```
25
+
26
+ **Secure (환경 변수 사용):**
27
+
28
+ ```typescript
29
+ // ✅ 환경 변수에서 로드
30
+ const db = new Database({
31
+ host: process.env.DATABASE_HOST,
32
+ password: process.env.DATABASE_PASSWORD,
33
+ });
34
+
35
+ const stripe = new Stripe(process.env.STRIPE_SECRET_KEY!);
36
+ ```
37
+
38
+ ## 환경 변수 검증
39
+
40
+ ```typescript
41
+ // lib/env.ts
42
+ import { z } from "zod";
43
+
44
+ const envSchema = z.object({
45
+ // 필수
46
+ DATABASE_URL: z.string().url(),
47
+ SESSION_SECRET: z.string().min(32),
48
+ STRIPE_SECRET_KEY: z.string().startsWith("sk_"),
49
+
50
+ // 선택 (기본값)
51
+ NODE_ENV: z.enum(["development", "production", "test"]).default("development"),
52
+ PORT: z.coerce.number().default(3000),
53
+
54
+ // 프로덕션에서만 필수
55
+ SENTRY_DSN: z.string().url().optional(),
56
+ });
57
+
58
+ // 앱 시작 시 검증
59
+ export const env = envSchema.parse(process.env);
60
+
61
+ // 타입 안전한 접근
62
+ console.log(env.DATABASE_URL); // string
63
+ console.log(env.PORT); // number
64
+ ```
65
+
66
+ ## .env 파일 관리
67
+
68
+ ```bash
69
+ # .env.example (커밋됨 - 템플릿)
70
+ DATABASE_URL=postgresql://user:password@localhost:5432/db
71
+ SESSION_SECRET=change_me_to_random_32_char_string
72
+ STRIPE_SECRET_KEY=sk_test_xxx
73
+
74
+ # .env.local (커밋 안 됨 - 실제 값)
75
+ DATABASE_URL=postgresql://admin:real_password@prod-db:5432/myapp
76
+ SESSION_SECRET=a1b2c3d4e5f6g7h8i9j0k1l2m3n4o5p6
77
+ STRIPE_SECRET_KEY=sk_live_real_key_here
78
+ ```
79
+
80
+ ## .gitignore 설정
81
+
82
+ ```gitignore
83
+ # 환경 변수 파일
84
+ .env
85
+ .env.local
86
+ .env.*.local
87
+
88
+ # 시크릿 관련
89
+ *.pem
90
+ *.key
91
+ credentials.json
92
+ ```
93
+
94
+ ## 클라이언트에 노출되지 않도록 주의
95
+
96
+ ```typescript
97
+ // ❌ 클라이언트 번들에 포함됨
98
+ // app/page.tsx
99
+ const apiKey = process.env.API_SECRET_KEY; // 위험!
100
+
101
+ // ✅ 서버에서만 사용
102
+ // spec/slots/api.slot.ts
103
+ export default Mandu.filling()
104
+ .get(async (ctx) => {
105
+ // 서버 측에서만 접근
106
+ const apiKey = process.env.API_SECRET_KEY;
107
+ const data = await fetchExternalApi(apiKey);
108
+ return ctx.ok({ data }); // apiKey는 반환하지 않음
109
+ });
110
+ ```
111
+
112
+ ## 시크릿 로테이션
113
+
114
+ ```typescript
115
+ // 여러 버전의 시크릿 지원
116
+ const CURRENT_SECRET = process.env.SESSION_SECRET!;
117
+ const PREVIOUS_SECRET = process.env.SESSION_SECRET_PREVIOUS;
118
+
119
+ function verifyToken(token: string): boolean {
120
+ // 현재 시크릿으로 먼저 검증
121
+ if (verify(token, CURRENT_SECRET)) return true;
122
+
123
+ // 이전 시크릿으로도 검증 (로테이션 기간)
124
+ if (PREVIOUS_SECRET && verify(token, PREVIOUS_SECRET)) {
125
+ // 토큰 갱신 권장
126
+ return true;
127
+ }
128
+
129
+ return false;
130
+ }
131
+ ```
132
+
133
+ Reference: [12-Factor App Config](https://12factor.net/config)