@mandujs/core 0.42.0 → 0.43.0

package/src/devtools/ai/mcp-connector.ts

@@ -1,498 +1,499 @@
-/**
- * Mandu Kitchen DevTools - MCP Connector
- * @version 1.1.0
- *
- * Model Context Protocol (MCP) 연동
- * - AI 에이전트와의 통신
- * - 컨텍스트 전달
- * - 수정 제안 수신
- */
-
-import type { AIContextPayload, NormalizedError } from '../types';
-import { AIContextBuilder, getContextBuilder } from './context-builder';
-
-// ============================================================================
-// Types
-// ============================================================================
-
-export interface MCPConnectorOptions {
-  /** MCP 서버 URL */
-  serverUrl?: string;
-  /** 연결 타임아웃 (ms) */
-  connectionTimeout?: number;
-  /** 요청 타임아웃 (ms) */
-  requestTimeout?: number;
-  /** 자동 재연결 */
-  autoReconnect?: boolean;
-  /** 재연결 간격 (ms) */
-  reconnectInterval?: number;
-  /** 최대 재연결 시도 횟수 */
-  maxReconnectAttempts?: number;
-}
-
-export interface MCPMessage {
-  id: string;
-  type: 'request' | 'response' | 'notification';
-  method?: string;
-  params?: unknown;
-  result?: unknown;
-  error?: {
-    code: number;
-    message: string;
-    data?: unknown;
-  };
-}
-
-export interface AnalysisRequest {
-  context: AIContextPayload;
-  options?: {
-    includeFixSuggestion?: boolean;
-    includeExplanation?: boolean;
-    language?: string;
-  };
-}
-
-export interface AnalysisResponse {
-  success: boolean;
-  analysis?: {
-    rootCause: string;
-    explanation: string;
-    severity: 'critical' | 'high' | 'medium' | 'low';
-    category: string;
-  };
-  fixSuggestion?: {
-    description: string;
-    code?: string;
-    file?: string;
-    lineRange?: [number, number];
-    confidence: number;
-  };
-  relatedDocs?: Array<{
-    title: string;
-    url: string;
-  }>;
-  error?: string;
-}
-
-export type MCPConnectionStatus =
-  | 'disconnected'
-  | 'connecting'
-  | 'connected'
-  | 'error';
-
-// ============================================================================
-// Constants
-// ============================================================================
-
-/**
- * #181: 이전에는 `ws://{host}:{port}/mcp` 형태로 자동 유추했으나, dev 서버는
- * 해당 엔드포인트를 제공하지 않아 브라우저가 reconnect 루프에 빠져 멈추는 문제가 있었음.
- * 이제는 명시적인 `serverUrl`을 받지 못하면 connect() 자체가 실패하도록 한다.
- * 호출자가 의도적으로 MCP 엔드포인트 URL을 넘겨야만 WebSocket을 시도한다.
- */
-const DEFAULT_OPTIONS: Required<MCPConnectorOptions> = {
-  serverUrl: '',
-  connectionTimeout: 5000,
-  requestTimeout: 30000,
-  // #175: MCP 서버가 없을 수 있으므로 기본 비활성화
-  autoReconnect: false,
-  reconnectInterval: 1000,
-  maxReconnectAttempts: 3,
-};
-
-// ============================================================================
-// MCP Connector
-// ============================================================================
-
-export class MCPConnector {
-  private options: Required<MCPConnectorOptions>;
-  private ws: WebSocket | null = null;
-  private status: MCPConnectionStatus = 'disconnected';
-  private requestIdCounter = 0;
-  private pendingRequests = new Map<
-    string,
-    {
-      resolve: (result: unknown) => void;
-      reject: (error: Error) => void;
-      timeout: ReturnType<typeof setTimeout>;
-    }
-  >();
-  private reconnectAttempts = 0;
-  private reconnectTimer: ReturnType<typeof setTimeout> | null = null;
-  private statusListeners = new Set<(status: MCPConnectionStatus) => void>();
-  private contextBuilder: AIContextBuilder;
-
-  constructor(options: MCPConnectorOptions = {}) {
-    this.options = { ...DEFAULT_OPTIONS, ...options };
-    this.contextBuilder = getContextBuilder();
-  }
-
-  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-  // Connection Management
-  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-  /**
-   * MCP 서버에 연결
-   */
-  connect(): Promise<void> {
-    return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
-      if (this.status === 'connected' && this.ws) {
-        resolve();
-        return;
-      }
-
-      // #181: 명시적 serverUrl이 없으면 즉시 실패. 자동 URL 유추는
-      // 존재하지 않는 /mcp 엔드포인트로 향해 브라우저를 멈추게 했음.
-      const url = this.options.serverUrl;
-      if (!url) {
-        const err = new Error(
-          '[Mandu Kitchen] MCPConnector.connect() requires an explicit serverUrl. ' +
-            'No MCP WebSocket endpoint is started by the dev server.',
-        );
-        this.handleConnectionError(err);
-        reject(err);
-        return;
-      }
-
-      this.setStatus('connecting');
-
-      const timeout = setTimeout(() => {
-        reject(new Error('Connection timeout'));
-        this.handleConnectionError(new Error('Connection timeout'));
-      }, this.options.connectionTimeout);
-
-      try {
-        this.ws = new WebSocket(url);
-
-        this.ws.onopen = () => {
-          clearTimeout(timeout);
-          this.setStatus('connected');
-          this.reconnectAttempts = 0;
-          resolve();
-        };
-
-        this.ws.onclose = () => {
-          this.handleDisconnect();
-        };
-
-        this.ws.onerror = (event) => {
-          clearTimeout(timeout);
-          this.handleConnectionError(new Error('WebSocket error'));
-          reject(new Error('WebSocket connection failed'));
-        };
-
-        this.ws.onmessage = (event) => {
-          this.handleMessage(event.data);
-        };
-      } catch (error) {
-        clearTimeout(timeout);
-        this.handleConnectionError(
-          error instanceof Error ? error : new Error(String(error))
-        );
-        reject(error);
-      }
-    });
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * 연결 종료
-   */
-  disconnect(): void {
-    if (this.reconnectTimer) {
-      clearTimeout(this.reconnectTimer);
-      this.reconnectTimer = null;
-    }
-
-    if (this.ws) {
-      this.ws.close();
-      this.ws = null;
-    }
-
-    // 대기 중인 요청 모두 reject
-    for (const [id, pending] of this.pendingRequests) {
-      clearTimeout(pending.timeout);
-      pending.reject(new Error('Connection closed'));
-    }
-    this.pendingRequests.clear();
-
-    this.setStatus('disconnected');
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * 연결 상태 조회
-   */
-  getStatus(): MCPConnectionStatus {
-    return this.status;
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * 상태 변경 리스너 등록
-   */
-  onStatusChange(
-    listener: (status: MCPConnectionStatus) => void
-  ): () => void {
-    this.statusListeners.add(listener);
-    return () => this.statusListeners.delete(listener);
-  }
-
-  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-  // MCP Methods
-  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-  /**
-   * 에러 분석 요청
-   */
-  async analyzeError(
-    error: NormalizedError,
-    options?: AnalysisRequest['options']
-  ): Promise<AnalysisResponse> {
-    // 컨텍스트 빌드
-    const context = await this.contextBuilder.buildContext(error);
-
-    return this.sendRequest<AnalysisResponse>('mandu/analyze', {
-      context,
-      options: {
-        includeFixSuggestion: true,
-        includeExplanation: true,
-        language: 'ko',
-        ...options,
-      },
-    });
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * 수정 제안 요청
-   */
-  async getSuggestion(
-    error: NormalizedError,
-    codeContext: string
-  ): Promise<AnalysisResponse['fixSuggestion']> {
-    const result = await this.sendRequest<{
-      suggestion: AnalysisResponse['fixSuggestion'];
-    }>('mandu/suggest', {
-      error: {
-        message: error.message,
-        type: error.type,
-        source: error.source,
-        line: error.line,
-      },
-      codeContext,
-    });
-
-    return result.suggestion;
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * 관련 문서 검색
-   */
-  async searchDocs(
-    query: string
-  ): Promise<AnalysisResponse['relatedDocs']> {
-    const result = await this.sendRequest<{
-      docs: AnalysisResponse['relatedDocs'];
-    }>('mandu/docs', { query });
-
-    return result.docs;
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * 클립보드용 컨텍스트 생성
-   * (AI 에이전트에 붙여넣기 위한 포맷)
-   */
-  async formatForClipboard(error: NormalizedError): Promise<string> {
-    const context = await this.contextBuilder.buildContext(error);
-
-    const parts: string[] = [
-      '## Error Report',
-      '',
-      `**Type**: ${error.type}`,
-      `**Severity**: ${error.severity}`,
-      `**Message**: ${error.message}`,
-      '',
-    ];
-
-    if (error.source) {
-      parts.push(`**Location**: ${error.source}:${error.line ?? '?'}:${error.column ?? '?'}`);
-      parts.push('');
-    }
-
-    if (error.stack) {
-      parts.push('### Stack Trace');
-      parts.push('```');
-      parts.push(error.stack);
-      parts.push('```');
-      parts.push('');
-    }
-
-    if (context.codeContext?.snippet) {
-      parts.push('### Source Code');
-      parts.push('```typescript');
-      parts.push(context.codeContext.snippet.content);
-      parts.push('```');
-      parts.push('');
-    }
-
-    if (context.island) {
-      parts.push('### Island Info');
-      parts.push(`- Name: ${context.island.name}`);
-      parts.push(`- Status: ${context.island.status}`);
-      parts.push(`- Strategy: ${context.island.strategy}`);
-      parts.push('');
-    }
-
-    if (context.recentErrors && context.recentErrors.length > 0) {
-      parts.push('### Recent Related Errors');
-      for (const e of context.recentErrors) {
-        const timeAgo = Math.round((Date.now() - e.timestamp) / 1000);
-        parts.push(`- ${e.message} (${timeAgo}s ago)`);
-      }
-      parts.push('');
-    }
-
-    parts.push('---');
-    parts.push(`*Generated by Mandu Kitchen DevTools v${context.devtools.version}*`);
-
-    return parts.join('\n');
-  }
-
-  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-  // Internal
-  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-  private setStatus(status: MCPConnectionStatus): void {
-    if (this.status !== status) {
-      this.status = status;
-      for (const listener of this.statusListeners) {
-        try {
-          listener(status);
-        } catch {
-          // 리스너 에러 무시
-        }
-      }
-    }
-  }
-
-  private handleMessage(data: string): void {
-    try {
-      const message: MCPMessage = JSON.parse(data);
-
-      if (message.type === 'response' && message.id) {
-        const pending = this.pendingRequests.get(message.id);
-        if (pending) {
-          clearTimeout(pending.timeout);
-          this.pendingRequests.delete(message.id);
-
-          if (message.error) {
-            pending.reject(new Error(message.error.message));
-          } else {
-            pending.resolve(message.result);
-          }
-        }
-      }
-    } catch (error) {
-      console.warn('[Mandu Kitchen] Failed to parse MCP message:', error);
-    }
-  }
-
-  private handleDisconnect(): void {
-    this.ws = null;
-
-    // #175: handleConnectionError에서 이미 reconnect 예약한 경우 중복 방지
-    if (this.options.autoReconnect && this.status !== 'disconnected' && !this.reconnectTimer) {
-      this.setStatus('error');
-      this.scheduleReconnect();
-    } else if (!this.reconnectTimer) {
-      this.setStatus('disconnected');
-    }
-  }
-
-  private handleConnectionError(error: Error): void {
-    console.warn('[Mandu Kitchen] MCP connection error:', error.message);
-    this.setStatus('error');
-
-    if (this.options.autoReconnect && !this.reconnectTimer) {
-      this.scheduleReconnect();
-    }
-  }
-
-  private scheduleReconnect(): void {
-    // #175: 기존 타이머 취소 (중복 방지)
-    if (this.reconnectTimer) {
-      clearTimeout(this.reconnectTimer);
-      this.reconnectTimer = null;
-    }
-
-    if (this.reconnectAttempts >= this.options.maxReconnectAttempts) {
-      console.warn('[Mandu Kitchen] Max reconnection attempts reached');
-      this.setStatus('disconnected');
-      return;
-    }
-
-    this.reconnectAttempts++;
-    // #175: exponential backoff (1s → 2s → 4s → ... → max 30s)
-    const delay = Math.min(
-      this.options.reconnectInterval * Math.pow(2, this.reconnectAttempts - 1),
-      30_000,
-    );
-    console.log(
-      `[Mandu Kitchen] Reconnecting in ${delay}ms (attempt ${this.reconnectAttempts}/${this.options.maxReconnectAttempts})`
-    );
-
-    this.reconnectTimer = setTimeout(() => {
-      this.reconnectTimer = null;
-      this.connect().catch(() => {
-        // 에러는 handleConnectionError에서 처리됨
-      });
-    }, delay);
-  }
-
-  private async sendRequest<T>(method: string, params: unknown): Promise<T> {
-    if (!this.ws || this.status !== 'connected') {
-      throw new Error('Not connected to MCP server');
-    }
-
-    const id = `req-${++this.requestIdCounter}`;
-
-    return new Promise<T>((resolve, reject) => {
-      const timeout = setTimeout(() => {
-        this.pendingRequests.delete(id);
-        reject(new Error('Request timeout'));
-      }, this.options.requestTimeout);
-
-      this.pendingRequests.set(id, {
-        resolve: resolve as (result: unknown) => void,
-        reject,
-        timeout,
-      });
-
-      const message: MCPMessage = {
-        id,
-        type: 'request',
-        method,
-        params,
-      };
-
-      this.ws!.send(JSON.stringify(message));
-    });
-  }
-}
-
-// ============================================================================
-// Singleton Instance
-// ============================================================================
-
-let globalMCPConnector: MCPConnector | null = null;
-
-export function getMCPConnector(options?: MCPConnectorOptions): MCPConnector {
-  if (!globalMCPConnector) {
-    globalMCPConnector = new MCPConnector(options);
-  }
-  return globalMCPConnector;
-}
-
-export function destroyMCPConnector(): void {
-  if (globalMCPConnector) {
-    globalMCPConnector.disconnect();
-    globalMCPConnector = null;
-  }
-}
+/**
+ * Mandu Kitchen DevTools - MCP Connector
+ * @version 1.1.0
+ *
+ * Model Context Protocol (MCP) 연동
+ * - AI 에이전트와의 통신
+ * - 컨텍스트 전달
+ * - 수정 제안 수신
+ */
+
+import type { AIContextPayload, NormalizedError } from '../types';
+import type { AIContextBuilder} from './context-builder';
+import { getContextBuilder } from './context-builder';
+
+// ============================================================================
+// Types
+// ============================================================================
+
+export interface MCPConnectorOptions {
+  /** MCP 서버 URL */
+  serverUrl?: string;
+  /** 연결 타임아웃 (ms) */
+  connectionTimeout?: number;
+  /** 요청 타임아웃 (ms) */
+  requestTimeout?: number;
+  /** 자동 재연결 */
+  autoReconnect?: boolean;
+  /** 재연결 간격 (ms) */
+  reconnectInterval?: number;
+  /** 최대 재연결 시도 횟수 */
+  maxReconnectAttempts?: number;
+}
+
+export interface MCPMessage {
+  id: string;
+  type: 'request' | 'response' | 'notification';
+  method?: string;
+  params?: unknown;
+  result?: unknown;
+  error?: {
+    code: number;
+    message: string;
+    data?: unknown;
+  };
+}
+
+export interface AnalysisRequest {
+  context: AIContextPayload;
+  options?: {
+    includeFixSuggestion?: boolean;
+    includeExplanation?: boolean;
+    language?: string;
+  };
+}
+
+export interface AnalysisResponse {
+  success: boolean;
+  analysis?: {
+    rootCause: string;
+    explanation: string;
+    severity: 'critical' | 'high' | 'medium' | 'low';
+    category: string;
+  };
+  fixSuggestion?: {
+    description: string;
+    code?: string;
+    file?: string;
+    lineRange?: [number, number];
+    confidence: number;
+  };
+  relatedDocs?: Array<{
+    title: string;
+    url: string;
+  }>;
+  error?: string;
+}
+
+export type MCPConnectionStatus =
+  | 'disconnected'
+  | 'connecting'
+  | 'connected'
+  | 'error';
+
+// ============================================================================
+// Constants
+// ============================================================================
+
+/**
+ * #181: 이전에는 `ws://{host}:{port}/mcp` 형태로 자동 유추했으나, dev 서버는
+ * 해당 엔드포인트를 제공하지 않아 브라우저가 reconnect 루프에 빠져 멈추는 문제가 있었음.
+ * 이제는 명시적인 `serverUrl`을 받지 못하면 connect() 자체가 실패하도록 한다.
+ * 호출자가 의도적으로 MCP 엔드포인트 URL을 넘겨야만 WebSocket을 시도한다.
+ */
+const DEFAULT_OPTIONS: Required<MCPConnectorOptions> = {
+  serverUrl: '',
+  connectionTimeout: 5000,
+  requestTimeout: 30000,
+  // #175: MCP 서버가 없을 수 있으므로 기본 비활성화
+  autoReconnect: false,
+  reconnectInterval: 1000,
+  maxReconnectAttempts: 3,
+};
+
+// ============================================================================
+// MCP Connector
+// ============================================================================
+
+export class MCPConnector {
+  private options: Required<MCPConnectorOptions>;
+  private ws: WebSocket | null = null;
+  private status: MCPConnectionStatus = 'disconnected';
+  private requestIdCounter = 0;
+  private pendingRequests = new Map<
+    string,
+    {
+      resolve: (result: unknown) => void;
+      reject: (error: Error) => void;
+      timeout: ReturnType<typeof setTimeout>;
+    }
+  >();
+  private reconnectAttempts = 0;
+  private reconnectTimer: ReturnType<typeof setTimeout> | null = null;
+  private statusListeners = new Set<(status: MCPConnectionStatus) => void>();
+  private contextBuilder: AIContextBuilder;
+
+  constructor(options: MCPConnectorOptions = {}) {
+    this.options = { ...DEFAULT_OPTIONS, ...options };
+    this.contextBuilder = getContextBuilder();
+  }
+
+  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // Connection Management
+  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+  /**
+   * MCP 서버에 연결
+   */
+  connect(): Promise<void> {
+    return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+      if (this.status === 'connected' && this.ws) {
+        resolve();
+        return;
+      }
+
+      // #181: 명시적 serverUrl이 없으면 즉시 실패. 자동 URL 유추는
+      // 존재하지 않는 /mcp 엔드포인트로 향해 브라우저를 멈추게 했음.
+      const url = this.options.serverUrl;
+      if (!url) {
+        const err = new Error(
+          '[Mandu Kitchen] MCPConnector.connect() requires an explicit serverUrl. ' +
+            'No MCP WebSocket endpoint is started by the dev server.',
+        );
+        this.handleConnectionError(err);
+        reject(err);
+        return;
+      }
+
+      this.setStatus('connecting');
+
+      const timeout = setTimeout(() => {
+        reject(new Error('Connection timeout'));
+        this.handleConnectionError(new Error('Connection timeout'));
+      }, this.options.connectionTimeout);
+
+      try {
+        this.ws = new WebSocket(url);
+
+        this.ws.onopen = () => {
+          clearTimeout(timeout);
+          this.setStatus('connected');
+          this.reconnectAttempts = 0;
+          resolve();
+        };
+
+        this.ws.onclose = () => {
+          this.handleDisconnect();
+        };
+
+        this.ws.onerror = (event) => {
+          clearTimeout(timeout);
+          this.handleConnectionError(new Error('WebSocket error'));
+          reject(new Error('WebSocket connection failed'));
+        };
+
+        this.ws.onmessage = (event) => {
+          this.handleMessage(event.data);
+        };
+      } catch (error) {
+        clearTimeout(timeout);
+        this.handleConnectionError(
+          error instanceof Error ? error : new Error(String(error))
+        );
+        reject(error);
+      }
+    });
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * 연결 종료
+   */
+  disconnect(): void {
+    if (this.reconnectTimer) {
+      clearTimeout(this.reconnectTimer);
+      this.reconnectTimer = null;
+    }
+
+    if (this.ws) {
+      this.ws.close();
+      this.ws = null;
+    }
+
+    // 대기 중인 요청 모두 reject
+    for (const [id, pending] of this.pendingRequests) {
+      clearTimeout(pending.timeout);
+      pending.reject(new Error('Connection closed'));
+    }
+    this.pendingRequests.clear();
+
+    this.setStatus('disconnected');
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * 연결 상태 조회
+   */
+  getStatus(): MCPConnectionStatus {
+    return this.status;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * 상태 변경 리스너 등록
+   */
+  onStatusChange(
+    listener: (status: MCPConnectionStatus) => void
+  ): () => void {
+    this.statusListeners.add(listener);
+    return () => this.statusListeners.delete(listener);
+  }
+
+  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // MCP Methods
+  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+  /**
+   * 에러 분석 요청
+   */
+  async analyzeError(
+    error: NormalizedError,
+    options?: AnalysisRequest['options']
+  ): Promise<AnalysisResponse> {
+    // 컨텍스트 빌드
+    const context = await this.contextBuilder.buildContext(error);
+
+    return this.sendRequest<AnalysisResponse>('mandu/analyze', {
+      context,
+      options: {
+        includeFixSuggestion: true,
+        includeExplanation: true,
+        language: 'ko',
+        ...options,
+      },
+    });
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * 수정 제안 요청
+   */
+  async getSuggestion(
+    error: NormalizedError,
+    codeContext: string
+  ): Promise<AnalysisResponse['fixSuggestion']> {
+    const result = await this.sendRequest<{
+      suggestion: AnalysisResponse['fixSuggestion'];
+    }>('mandu/suggest', {
+      error: {
+        message: error.message,
+        type: error.type,
+        source: error.source,
+        line: error.line,
+      },
+      codeContext,
+    });
+
+    return result.suggestion;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * 관련 문서 검색
+   */
+  async searchDocs(
+    query: string
+  ): Promise<AnalysisResponse['relatedDocs']> {
+    const result = await this.sendRequest<{
+      docs: AnalysisResponse['relatedDocs'];
+    }>('mandu/docs', { query });
+
+    return result.docs;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * 클립보드용 컨텍스트 생성
+   * (AI 에이전트에 붙여넣기 위한 포맷)
+   */
+  async formatForClipboard(error: NormalizedError): Promise<string> {
+    const context = await this.contextBuilder.buildContext(error);
+
+    const parts: string[] = [
+      '## Error Report',
+      '',
+      `**Type**: ${error.type}`,
+      `**Severity**: ${error.severity}`,
+      `**Message**: ${error.message}`,
+      '',
+    ];
+
+    if (error.source) {
+      parts.push(`**Location**: ${error.source}:${error.line ?? '?'}:${error.column ?? '?'}`);
+      parts.push('');
+    }
+
+    if (error.stack) {
+      parts.push('### Stack Trace');
+      parts.push('```');
+      parts.push(error.stack);
+      parts.push('```');
+      parts.push('');
+    }
+
+    if (context.codeContext?.snippet) {
+      parts.push('### Source Code');
+      parts.push('```typescript');
+      parts.push(context.codeContext.snippet.content);
+      parts.push('```');
+      parts.push('');
+    }
+
+    if (context.island) {
+      parts.push('### Island Info');
+      parts.push(`- Name: ${context.island.name}`);
+      parts.push(`- Status: ${context.island.status}`);
+      parts.push(`- Strategy: ${context.island.strategy}`);
+      parts.push('');
+    }
+
+    if (context.recentErrors && context.recentErrors.length > 0) {
+      parts.push('### Recent Related Errors');
+      for (const e of context.recentErrors) {
+        const timeAgo = Math.round((Date.now() - e.timestamp) / 1000);
+        parts.push(`- ${e.message} (${timeAgo}s ago)`);
+      }
+      parts.push('');
+    }
+
+    parts.push('---');
+    parts.push(`*Generated by Mandu Kitchen DevTools v${context.devtools.version}*`);
+
+    return parts.join('\n');
+  }
+
+  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  // Internal
+  // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+  private setStatus(status: MCPConnectionStatus): void {
+    if (this.status !== status) {
+      this.status = status;
+      for (const listener of this.statusListeners) {
+        try {
+          listener(status);
+        } catch {
+          // 리스너 에러 무시
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  private handleMessage(data: string): void {
+    try {
+      const message: MCPMessage = JSON.parse(data);
+
+      if (message.type === 'response' && message.id) {
+        const pending = this.pendingRequests.get(message.id);
+        if (pending) {
+          clearTimeout(pending.timeout);
+          this.pendingRequests.delete(message.id);
+
+          if (message.error) {
+            pending.reject(new Error(message.error.message));
+          } else {
+            pending.resolve(message.result);
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    } catch (error) {
+      console.warn('[Mandu Kitchen] Failed to parse MCP message:', error);
+    }
+  }
+
+  private handleDisconnect(): void {
+    this.ws = null;
+
+    // #175: handleConnectionError에서 이미 reconnect 예약한 경우 중복 방지
+    if (this.options.autoReconnect && this.status !== 'disconnected' && !this.reconnectTimer) {
+      this.setStatus('error');
+      this.scheduleReconnect();
+    } else if (!this.reconnectTimer) {
+      this.setStatus('disconnected');
+    }
+  }
+
+  private handleConnectionError(error: Error): void {
+    console.warn('[Mandu Kitchen] MCP connection error:', error.message);
+    this.setStatus('error');
+
+    if (this.options.autoReconnect && !this.reconnectTimer) {
+      this.scheduleReconnect();
+    }
+  }
+
+  private scheduleReconnect(): void {
+    // #175: 기존 타이머 취소 (중복 방지)
+    if (this.reconnectTimer) {
+      clearTimeout(this.reconnectTimer);
+      this.reconnectTimer = null;
+    }
+
+    if (this.reconnectAttempts >= this.options.maxReconnectAttempts) {
+      console.warn('[Mandu Kitchen] Max reconnection attempts reached');
+      this.setStatus('disconnected');
+      return;
+    }
+
+    this.reconnectAttempts++;
+    // #175: exponential backoff (1s → 2s → 4s → ... → max 30s)
+    const delay = Math.min(
+      this.options.reconnectInterval * Math.pow(2, this.reconnectAttempts - 1),
+      30_000,
+    );
+    console.log(
+      `[Mandu Kitchen] Reconnecting in ${delay}ms (attempt ${this.reconnectAttempts}/${this.options.maxReconnectAttempts})`
+    );
+
+    this.reconnectTimer = setTimeout(() => {
+      this.reconnectTimer = null;
+      this.connect().catch(() => {
+        // 에러는 handleConnectionError에서 처리됨
+      });
+    }, delay);
+  }
+
+  private async sendRequest<T>(method: string, params: unknown): Promise<T> {
+    if (!this.ws || this.status !== 'connected') {
+      throw new Error('Not connected to MCP server');
+    }
+
+    const id = `req-${++this.requestIdCounter}`;
+
+    return new Promise<T>((resolve, reject) => {
+      const timeout = setTimeout(() => {
+        this.pendingRequests.delete(id);
+        reject(new Error('Request timeout'));
+      }, this.options.requestTimeout);
+
+      this.pendingRequests.set(id, {
+        resolve: resolve as (result: unknown) => void,
+        reject,
+        timeout,
+      });
+
+      const message: MCPMessage = {
+        id,
+        type: 'request',
+        method,
+        params,
+      };
+
+      this.ws!.send(JSON.stringify(message));
+    });
+  }
+}
+
+// ============================================================================
+// Singleton Instance
+// ============================================================================
+
+let globalMCPConnector: MCPConnector | null = null;
+
+export function getMCPConnector(options?: MCPConnectorOptions): MCPConnector {
+  if (!globalMCPConnector) {
+    globalMCPConnector = new MCPConnector(options);
+  }
+  return globalMCPConnector;
+}
+
+export function destroyMCPConnector(): void {
+  if (globalMCPConnector) {
+    globalMCPConnector.disconnect();
+    globalMCPConnector = null;
+  }
+}