@machina.ai/cell-cli 1.8.2-rc1 → 1.11.0-rc1

package/dist/src/ui/hooks/vim.test.js

@@ -0,0 +1,1389 @@
+/**
+ * @license
+ * Copyright 2025 Google LLC
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+ */
+import { describe, it, expect, vi, beforeEach } from 'vitest';
+import { renderHook, act } from '@testing-library/react';
+import { useVim } from './vim.js';
+import { textBufferReducer } from '../components/shared/text-buffer.js';
+// Mock the VimModeContext
+const mockVimContext = {
+    vimEnabled: true,
+    vimMode: 'NORMAL',
+    toggleVimEnabled: vi.fn(),
+    setVimMode: vi.fn(),
+};
+vi.mock('../contexts/VimModeContext.js', () => ({
+    useVimMode: () => mockVimContext,
+    VimModeProvider: ({ children }) => children,
+}));
+// Helper to create a full Key object from partial data
+const createKey = (partial) => ({
+    name: partial.name || '',
+    sequence: partial.sequence || '',
+    ctrl: partial.ctrl || false,
+    meta: partial.meta || false,
+    shift: partial.shift || false,
+    paste: partial.paste || false,
+    ...partial,
+});
+const createMockTextBufferState = (partial) => {
+    const lines = partial.lines || [''];
+    return {
+        lines,
+        cursorRow: 0,
+        cursorCol: 0,
+        preferredCol: null,
+        undoStack: [],
+        redoStack: [],
+        clipboard: null,
+        selectionAnchor: null,
+        viewportWidth: 80,
+        viewportHeight: 24,
+        visualLayout: {
+            visualLines: lines,
+            logicalToVisualMap: lines.map((_, i) => [[i, 0]]),
+            visualToLogicalMap: lines.map((_, i) => [i, 0]),
+        },
+        ...partial,
+    };
+};
+// Test constants
+const TEST_SEQUENCES = {
+    ESCAPE: createKey({ sequence: '\u001b', name: 'escape' }),
+    LEFT: createKey({ sequence: 'h' }),
+    RIGHT: createKey({ sequence: 'l' }),
+    UP: createKey({ sequence: 'k' }),
+    DOWN: createKey({ sequence: 'j' }),
+    INSERT: createKey({ sequence: 'i' }),
+    APPEND: createKey({ sequence: 'a' }),
+    DELETE_CHAR: createKey({ sequence: 'x' }),
+    DELETE: createKey({ sequence: 'd' }),
+    CHANGE: createKey({ sequence: 'c' }),
+    WORD_FORWARD: createKey({ sequence: 'w' }),
+    WORD_BACKWARD: createKey({ sequence: 'b' }),
+    WORD_END: createKey({ sequence: 'e' }),
+    LINE_START: createKey({ sequence: '0' }),
+    LINE_END: createKey({ sequence: '$' }),
+    REPEAT: createKey({ sequence: '.' }),
+};
+describe('useVim hook', () => {
+    let mockBuffer;
+    let mockHandleFinalSubmit;
+    const createMockBuffer = (text = 'hello world', cursor = [0, 5]) => {
+        const cursorState = { pos: cursor };
+        const lines = text.split('\n');
+        return {
+            lines,
+            get cursor() {
+                return cursorState.pos;
+            },
+            set cursor(newPos) {
+                cursorState.pos = newPos;
+            },
+            text,
+            move: vi.fn().mockImplementation((direction) => {
+                let [row, col] = cursorState.pos;
+                const line = lines[row] || '';
+                if (direction === 'left') {
+                    col = Math.max(0, col - 1);
+                }
+                else if (direction === 'right') {
+                    col = Math.min(line.length, col + 1);
+                }
+                else if (direction === 'home') {
+                    col = 0;
+                }
+                else if (direction === 'end') {
+                    col = line.length;
+                }
+                cursorState.pos = [row, col];
+            }),
+            del: vi.fn(),
+            moveToOffset: vi.fn(),
+            insert: vi.fn(),
+            newline: vi.fn(),
+            replaceRangeByOffset: vi.fn(),
+            handleInput: vi.fn(),
+            setText: vi.fn(),
+            // Vim-specific methods
+            vimDeleteWordForward: vi.fn(),
+            vimDeleteWordBackward: vi.fn(),
+            vimDeleteWordEnd: vi.fn(),
+            vimChangeWordForward: vi.fn(),
+            vimChangeWordBackward: vi.fn(),
+            vimChangeWordEnd: vi.fn(),
+            vimDeleteLine: vi.fn(),
+            vimChangeLine: vi.fn(),
+            vimDeleteToEndOfLine: vi.fn(),
+            vimChangeToEndOfLine: vi.fn(),
+            vimChangeMovement: vi.fn(),
+            vimMoveLeft: vi.fn(),
+            vimMoveRight: vi.fn(),
+            vimMoveUp: vi.fn(),
+            vimMoveDown: vi.fn(),
+            vimMoveWordForward: vi.fn(),
+            vimMoveWordBackward: vi.fn(),
+            vimMoveWordEnd: vi.fn(),
+            vimDeleteChar: vi.fn(),
+            vimInsertAtCursor: vi.fn(),
+            vimAppendAtCursor: vi.fn().mockImplementation(() => {
+                // Append moves cursor right (vim 'a' behavior - position after current char)
+                const [row, col] = cursorState.pos;
+                // In vim, 'a' moves cursor to position after current character
+                // This allows inserting at the end of the line
+                cursorState.pos = [row, col + 1];
+            }),
+            vimOpenLineBelow: vi.fn(),
+            vimOpenLineAbove: vi.fn(),
+            vimAppendAtLineEnd: vi.fn(),
+            vimInsertAtLineStart: vi.fn(),
+            vimMoveToLineStart: vi.fn(),
+            vimMoveToLineEnd: vi.fn(),
+            vimMoveToFirstNonWhitespace: vi.fn(),
+            vimMoveToFirstLine: vi.fn(),
+            vimMoveToLastLine: vi.fn(),
+            vimMoveToLine: vi.fn(),
+            vimEscapeInsertMode: vi.fn().mockImplementation(() => {
+                // Escape moves cursor left unless at beginning of line
+                const [row, col] = cursorState.pos;
+                if (col > 0) {
+                    cursorState.pos = [row, col - 1];
+                }
+            }),
+        };
+    };
+    const renderVimHook = (buffer) => renderHook(() => useVim((buffer || mockBuffer), mockHandleFinalSubmit));
+    const exitInsertMode = (result) => {
+        act(() => {
+            result.current.handleInput(TEST_SEQUENCES.ESCAPE);
+        });
+    };
+    beforeEach(() => {
+        vi.clearAllMocks();
+        mockHandleFinalSubmit = vi.fn();
+        mockBuffer = createMockBuffer();
+        // Reset mock context to default state
+        mockVimContext.vimEnabled = true;
+        mockVimContext.vimMode = 'NORMAL';
+        mockVimContext.toggleVimEnabled.mockClear();
+        mockVimContext.setVimMode.mockClear();
+    });
+    describe('Mode switching', () => {
+        it('should start in NORMAL mode', () => {
+            const { result } = renderVimHook();
+            expect(result.current.mode).toBe('NORMAL');
+        });
+        it('should switch to INSERT mode with i command', () => {
+            const { result } = renderVimHook();
+            act(() => {
+                result.current.handleInput(TEST_SEQUENCES.INSERT);
+            });
+            expect(result.current.mode).toBe('INSERT');
+            expect(mockVimContext.setVimMode).toHaveBeenCalledWith('INSERT');
+        });
+        it('should switch back to NORMAL mode with Escape', () => {
+            const { result } = renderVimHook();
+            act(() => {
+                result.current.handleInput(TEST_SEQUENCES.INSERT);
+            });
+            expect(result.current.mode).toBe('INSERT');
+            exitInsertMode(result);
+            expect(result.current.mode).toBe('NORMAL');
+        });
+        it('should properly handle escape followed immediately by a command', () => {
+            const testBuffer = createMockBuffer('hello world test', [0, 6]);
+            const { result } = renderVimHook(testBuffer);
+            act(() => {
+                result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'i' }));
+            });
+            expect(result.current.mode).toBe('INSERT');
+            vi.clearAllMocks();
+            exitInsertMode(result);
+            expect(result.current.mode).toBe('NORMAL');
+            act(() => {
+                result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'b' }));
+            });
+            expect(testBuffer.vimMoveWordBackward).toHaveBeenCalledWith(1);
+        });
+    });
+    describe('Navigation commands', () => {
+        it('should handle h (left movement)', () => {
+            const { result } = renderVimHook();
+            act(() => {
+                result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'h' }));
+            });
+            expect(mockBuffer.vimMoveLeft).toHaveBeenCalledWith(1);
+        });
+        it('should handle l (right movement)', () => {
+            const { result } = renderVimHook();
+            act(() => {
+                result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'l' }));
+            });
+            expect(mockBuffer.vimMoveRight).toHaveBeenCalledWith(1);
+        });
+        it('should handle j (down movement)', () => {
+            const testBuffer = createMockBuffer('first line\nsecond line');
+            const { result } = renderVimHook(testBuffer);
+            act(() => {
+                result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'j' }));
+            });
+            expect(testBuffer.vimMoveDown).toHaveBeenCalledWith(1);
+        });
+        it('should handle k (up movement)', () => {
+            const testBuffer = createMockBuffer('first line\nsecond line');
+            const { result } = renderVimHook(testBuffer);
+            act(() => {
+                result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'k' }));
+            });
+            expect(testBuffer.vimMoveUp).toHaveBeenCalledWith(1);
+        });
+        it('should handle 0 (move to start of line)', () => {
+            const { result } = renderVimHook();
+            act(() => {
+                result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: '0' }));
+            });
+            expect(mockBuffer.vimMoveToLineStart).toHaveBeenCalled();
+        });
+        it('should handle $ (move to end of line)', () => {
+            const { result } = renderVimHook();
+            act(() => {
+                result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: '$' }));
+            });
+            expect(mockBuffer.vimMoveToLineEnd).toHaveBeenCalled();
+        });
+    });
+    describe('Mode switching commands', () => {
+        it('should handle a (append after cursor)', () => {
+            const { result } = renderVimHook();
+            act(() => {
+                result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'a' }));
+            });
+            expect(mockBuffer.vimAppendAtCursor).toHaveBeenCalled();
+            expect(result.current.mode).toBe('INSERT');
+        });
+        it('should handle A (append at end of line)', () => {
+            const { result } = renderVimHook();
+            act(() => {
+                result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'A' }));
+            });
+            expect(mockBuffer.vimAppendAtLineEnd).toHaveBeenCalled();
+            expect(result.current.mode).toBe('INSERT');
+        });
+        it('should handle o (open line below)', () => {
+            const { result } = renderVimHook();
+            act(() => {
+                result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'o' }));
+            });
+            expect(mockBuffer.vimOpenLineBelow).toHaveBeenCalled();
+            expect(result.current.mode).toBe('INSERT');
+        });
+        it('should handle O (open line above)', () => {
+            const { result } = renderVimHook();
+            act(() => {
+                result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'O' }));
+            });
+            expect(mockBuffer.vimOpenLineAbove).toHaveBeenCalled();
+            expect(result.current.mode).toBe('INSERT');
+        });
+    });
+    describe('Edit commands', () => {
+        it('should handle x (delete character)', () => {
+            const { result } = renderVimHook();
+            vi.clearAllMocks();
+            act(() => {
+                result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'x' }));
+            });
+            expect(mockBuffer.vimDeleteChar).toHaveBeenCalledWith(1);
+        });
+        it('should move cursor left when deleting last character on line (vim behavior)', () => {
+            const testBuffer = createMockBuffer('hello', [0, 4]);
+            const { result } = renderVimHook(testBuffer);
+            act(() => {
+                result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'x' }));
+            });
+            expect(testBuffer.vimDeleteChar).toHaveBeenCalledWith(1);
+        });
+        it('should handle first d key (sets pending state)', () => {
+            const { result } = renderVimHook();
+            act(() => {
+                result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'd' }));
+            });
+            expect(mockBuffer.replaceRangeByOffset).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+        });
+    });
+    describe('Count handling', () => {
+        it('should handle count input and return to count 0 after command', () => {
+            const { result } = renderVimHook();
+            act(() => {
+                const handled = result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: '3' }));
+                expect(handled).toBe(true);
+            });
+            act(() => {
+                const handled = result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'h' }));
+                expect(handled).toBe(true);
+            });
+            expect(mockBuffer.vimMoveLeft).toHaveBeenCalledWith(3);
+        });
+        it('should only delete 1 character with x command when no count is specified', () => {
+            const testBuffer = createMockBuffer();
+            const { result } = renderVimHook(testBuffer);
+            act(() => {
+                result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'x' }));
+            });
+            expect(testBuffer.vimDeleteChar).toHaveBeenCalledWith(1);
+        });
+    });
+    describe('Word movement', () => {
+        it('should properly initialize vim hook with word movement support', () => {
+            const testBuffer = createMockBuffer('cat elephant mouse', [0, 0]);
+            const { result } = renderVimHook(testBuffer);
+            expect(result.current.vimModeEnabled).toBe(true);
+            expect(result.current.mode).toBe('NORMAL');
+            expect(result.current.handleInput).toBeDefined();
+        });
+        it('should support vim mode and basic operations across multiple lines', () => {
+            const testBuffer = createMockBuffer('first line word\nsecond line word', [0, 11]);
+            const { result } = renderVimHook(testBuffer);
+            expect(result.current.vimModeEnabled).toBe(true);
+            expect(result.current.mode).toBe('NORMAL');
+            expect(result.current.handleInput).toBeDefined();
+            expect(testBuffer.replaceRangeByOffset).toBeDefined();
+            expect(testBuffer.moveToOffset).toBeDefined();
+        });
+        it('should handle w (next word)', () => {
+            const testBuffer = createMockBuffer('hello world test');
+            const { result } = renderVimHook(testBuffer);
+            act(() => {
+                result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'w' }));
+            });
+            expect(testBuffer.vimMoveWordForward).toHaveBeenCalledWith(1);
+        });
+        it('should handle b (previous word)', () => {
+            const testBuffer = createMockBuffer('hello world test', [0, 6]);
+            const { result } = renderVimHook(testBuffer);
+            act(() => {
+                result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'b' }));
+            });
+            expect(testBuffer.vimMoveWordBackward).toHaveBeenCalledWith(1);
+        });
+        it('should handle e (end of word)', () => {
+            const testBuffer = createMockBuffer('hello world test');
+            const { result } = renderVimHook(testBuffer);
+            act(() => {
+                result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'e' }));
+            });
+            expect(testBuffer.vimMoveWordEnd).toHaveBeenCalledWith(1);
+        });
+        it('should handle w when cursor is on the last word', () => {
+            const testBuffer = createMockBuffer('hello world', [0, 8]);
+            const { result } = renderVimHook(testBuffer);
+            act(() => {
+                result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'w' }));
+            });
+            expect(testBuffer.vimMoveWordForward).toHaveBeenCalledWith(1);
+        });
+        it('should handle first c key (sets pending change state)', () => {
+            const { result } = renderVimHook();
+            act(() => {
+                result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'c' }));
+            });
+            expect(result.current.mode).toBe('NORMAL');
+            expect(mockBuffer.del).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+        });
+        it('should clear pending state on invalid command sequence (df)', () => {
+            const { result } = renderVimHook();
+            act(() => {
+                result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'd' }));
+                result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'f' }));
+            });
+            expect(mockBuffer.replaceRangeByOffset).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+            expect(mockBuffer.del).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+        });
+        it('should clear pending state with Escape in NORMAL mode', () => {
+            const { result } = renderVimHook();
+            act(() => {
+                result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'd' }));
+            });
+            exitInsertMode(result);
+            expect(mockBuffer.replaceRangeByOffset).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+        });
+    });
+    describe('Disabled vim mode', () => {
+        it('should not respond to vim commands when disabled', () => {
+            mockVimContext.vimEnabled = false;
+            const { result } = renderVimHook(mockBuffer);
+            act(() => {
+                result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'h' }));
+            });
+            expect(mockBuffer.move).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+        });
+    });
+    // These tests are no longer applicable at the hook level
+    describe('Command repeat system', () => {
+        it('should repeat x command from current cursor position', () => {
+            const testBuffer = createMockBuffer('abcd\nefgh\nijkl', [0, 1]);
+            const { result } = renderVimHook(testBuffer);
+            act(() => {
+                result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'x' }));
+            });
+            expect(testBuffer.vimDeleteChar).toHaveBeenCalledWith(1);
+            testBuffer.cursor = [1, 2];
+            act(() => {
+                result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: '.' }));
+            });
+            expect(testBuffer.vimDeleteChar).toHaveBeenCalledWith(1);
+        });
+        it('should repeat dd command from current position', () => {
+            const testBuffer = createMockBuffer('line1\nline2\nline3', [1, 0]);
+            const { result } = renderVimHook(testBuffer);
+            act(() => {
+                result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'd' }));
+            });
+            act(() => {
+                result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'd' }));
+            });
+            expect(testBuffer.vimDeleteLine).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+            testBuffer.cursor = [0, 0];
+            act(() => {
+                result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: '.' }));
+            });
+            expect(testBuffer.vimDeleteLine).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(2);
+        });
+        it('should repeat ce command from current position', () => {
+            const testBuffer = createMockBuffer('word', [0, 0]);
+            const { result } = renderVimHook(testBuffer);
+            act(() => {
+                result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'c' }));
+            });
+            act(() => {
+                result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'e' }));
+            });
+            expect(testBuffer.vimChangeWordEnd).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+            // Exit INSERT mode to complete the command
+            exitInsertMode(result);
+            testBuffer.cursor = [0, 2];
+            act(() => {
+                result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: '.' }));
+            });
+            expect(testBuffer.vimChangeWordEnd).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(2);
+        });
+        it('should repeat cc command from current position', () => {
+            const testBuffer = createMockBuffer('line1\nline2\nline3', [1, 2]);
+            const { result } = renderVimHook(testBuffer);
+            act(() => {
+                result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'c' }));
+            });
+            act(() => {
+                result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'c' }));
+            });
+            expect(testBuffer.vimChangeLine).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+            // Exit INSERT mode to complete the command
+            exitInsertMode(result);
+            testBuffer.cursor = [0, 1];
+            act(() => {
+                result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: '.' }));
+            });
+            expect(testBuffer.vimChangeLine).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(2);
+        });
+        it('should repeat cw command from current position', () => {
+            const testBuffer = createMockBuffer('hello world test', [0, 6]);
+            const { result } = renderVimHook(testBuffer);
+            act(() => {
+                result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'c' }));
+            });
+            act(() => {
+                result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'w' }));
+            });
+            expect(testBuffer.vimChangeWordForward).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+            // Exit INSERT mode to complete the command
+            exitInsertMode(result);
+            testBuffer.cursor = [0, 0];
+            act(() => {
+                result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: '.' }));
+            });
+            expect(testBuffer.vimChangeWordForward).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(2);
+        });
+        it('should repeat D command from current position', () => {
+            const testBuffer = createMockBuffer('hello world test', [0, 6]);
+            const { result } = renderVimHook(testBuffer);
+            act(() => {
+                result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'D' }));
+            });
+            expect(testBuffer.vimDeleteToEndOfLine).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+            testBuffer.cursor = [0, 2];
+            vi.clearAllMocks(); // Clear all mocks instead of just one method
+            act(() => {
+                result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: '.' }));
+            });
+            expect(testBuffer.vimDeleteToEndOfLine).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+        });
+        it('should repeat C command from current position', () => {
+            const testBuffer = createMockBuffer('hello world test', [0, 6]);
+            const { result } = renderVimHook(testBuffer);
+            act(() => {
+                result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'C' }));
+            });
+            expect(testBuffer.vimChangeToEndOfLine).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+            // Exit INSERT mode to complete the command
+            exitInsertMode(result);
+            testBuffer.cursor = [0, 2];
+            act(() => {
+                result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: '.' }));
+            });
+            expect(testBuffer.vimChangeToEndOfLine).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(2);
+        });
+        it('should repeat command after cursor movement', () => {
+            const testBuffer = createMockBuffer('test text', [0, 0]);
+            const { result } = renderVimHook(testBuffer);
+            act(() => {
+                result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'x' }));
+            });
+            expect(testBuffer.vimDeleteChar).toHaveBeenCalledWith(1);
+            testBuffer.cursor = [0, 2];
+            act(() => {
+                result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: '.' }));
+            });
+            expect(testBuffer.vimDeleteChar).toHaveBeenCalledWith(1);
+        });
+        it('should move cursor to the correct position after exiting INSERT mode with "a"', () => {
+            const testBuffer = createMockBuffer('hello world', [0, 10]);
+            const { result } = renderVimHook(testBuffer);
+            act(() => {
+                result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'a' }));
+            });
+            expect(result.current.mode).toBe('INSERT');
+            expect(testBuffer.cursor).toEqual([0, 11]);
+            exitInsertMode(result);
+            expect(result.current.mode).toBe('NORMAL');
+            expect(testBuffer.cursor).toEqual([0, 10]);
+        });
+    });
+    describe('Special characters and edge cases', () => {
+        it('should handle ^ (move to first non-whitespace character)', () => {
+            const testBuffer = createMockBuffer('   hello world', [0, 5]);
+            const { result } = renderVimHook(testBuffer);
+            act(() => {
+                result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: '^' }));
+            });
+            expect(testBuffer.vimMoveToFirstNonWhitespace).toHaveBeenCalled();
+        });
+        it('should handle G without count (go to last line)', () => {
+            const testBuffer = createMockBuffer('line1\nline2\nline3', [0, 0]);
+            const { result } = renderVimHook(testBuffer);
+            act(() => {
+                result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'G' }));
+            });
+            expect(testBuffer.vimMoveToLastLine).toHaveBeenCalled();
+        });
+        it('should handle gg (go to first line)', () => {
+            const testBuffer = createMockBuffer('line1\nline2\nline3', [2, 0]);
+            const { result } = renderVimHook(testBuffer);
+            // First 'g' sets pending state
+            act(() => {
+                result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'g' }));
+            });
+            // Second 'g' executes the command
+            act(() => {
+                result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'g' }));
+            });
+            expect(testBuffer.vimMoveToFirstLine).toHaveBeenCalled();
+        });
+        it('should handle count with movement commands', () => {
+            const testBuffer = createMockBuffer('hello world test', [0, 0]);
+            const { result } = renderVimHook(testBuffer);
+            act(() => {
+                result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: '3' }));
+            });
+            act(() => {
+                result.current.handleInput(TEST_SEQUENCES.WORD_FORWARD);
+            });
+            expect(testBuffer.vimMoveWordForward).toHaveBeenCalledWith(3);
+        });
+    });
+    describe('Vim word operations', () => {
+        describe('dw (delete word forward)', () => {
+            it('should delete from cursor to start of next word', () => {
+                const testBuffer = createMockBuffer('hello world test', [0, 0]);
+                const { result } = renderVimHook(testBuffer);
+                act(() => {
+                    result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'd' }));
+                });
+                act(() => {
+                    result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'w' }));
+                });
+                expect(testBuffer.vimDeleteWordForward).toHaveBeenCalledWith(1);
+            });
+            it('should actually delete the complete word including trailing space', () => {
+                // This test uses the real text-buffer reducer instead of mocks
+                const initialState = createMockTextBufferState({
+                    lines: ['hello world test'],
+                    cursorRow: 0,
+                    cursorCol: 0,
+                    preferredCol: null,
+                    undoStack: [],
+                    redoStack: [],
+                    clipboard: null,
+                    selectionAnchor: null,
+                });
+                const result = textBufferReducer(initialState, {
+                    type: 'vim_delete_word_forward',
+                    payload: { count: 1 },
+                });
+                // Should delete "hello " (word + space), leaving "world test"
+                expect(result.lines).toEqual(['world test']);
+                expect(result.cursorRow).toBe(0);
+                expect(result.cursorCol).toBe(0);
+            });
+            it('should delete word from middle of word correctly', () => {
+                const initialState = createMockTextBufferState({
+                    lines: ['hello world test'],
+                    cursorRow: 0,
+                    cursorCol: 2, // cursor on 'l' in "hello"
+                    preferredCol: null,
+                    undoStack: [],
+                    redoStack: [],
+                    clipboard: null,
+                    selectionAnchor: null,
+                });
+                const result = textBufferReducer(initialState, {
+                    type: 'vim_delete_word_forward',
+                    payload: { count: 1 },
+                });
+                // Should delete "llo " (rest of word + space), leaving "he world test"
+                expect(result.lines).toEqual(['heworld test']);
+                expect(result.cursorRow).toBe(0);
+                expect(result.cursorCol).toBe(2);
+            });
+            it('should handle dw at end of line', () => {
+                const initialState = createMockTextBufferState({
+                    lines: ['hello world'],
+                    cursorRow: 0,
+                    cursorCol: 6, // cursor on 'w' in "world"
+                    preferredCol: null,
+                    undoStack: [],
+                    redoStack: [],
+                    clipboard: null,
+                    selectionAnchor: null,
+                });
+                const result = textBufferReducer(initialState, {
+                    type: 'vim_delete_word_forward',
+                    payload: { count: 1 },
+                });
+                // Should delete "world" (no trailing space at end), leaving "hello "
+                expect(result.lines).toEqual(['hello ']);
+                expect(result.cursorRow).toBe(0);
+                expect(result.cursorCol).toBe(6);
+            });
+            it('should delete multiple words with count', () => {
+                const testBuffer = createMockBuffer('one two three four', [0, 0]);
+                const { result } = renderVimHook(testBuffer);
+                act(() => {
+                    result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: '2' }));
+                });
+                act(() => {
+                    result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'd' }));
+                });
+                act(() => {
+                    result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'w' }));
+                });
+                expect(testBuffer.vimDeleteWordForward).toHaveBeenCalledWith(2);
+            });
+            it('should record command for repeat with dot', () => {
+                const testBuffer = createMockBuffer('hello world test', [0, 0]);
+                const { result } = renderVimHook(testBuffer);
+                // Execute dw
+                act(() => {
+                    result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'd' }));
+                });
+                act(() => {
+                    result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'w' }));
+                });
+                vi.clearAllMocks();
+                // Execute dot repeat
+                act(() => {
+                    result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: '.' }));
+                });
+                expect(testBuffer.vimDeleteWordForward).toHaveBeenCalledWith(1);
+            });
+        });
+        describe('de (delete word end)', () => {
+            it('should delete from cursor to end of current word', () => {
+                const testBuffer = createMockBuffer('hello world test', [0, 1]);
+                const { result } = renderVimHook(testBuffer);
+                act(() => {
+                    result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'd' }));
+                });
+                act(() => {
+                    result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'e' }));
+                });
+                expect(testBuffer.vimDeleteWordEnd).toHaveBeenCalledWith(1);
+            });
+            it('should handle count with de', () => {
+                const testBuffer = createMockBuffer('one two three four', [0, 0]);
+                const { result } = renderVimHook(testBuffer);
+                act(() => {
+                    result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: '3' }));
+                });
+                act(() => {
+                    result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'd' }));
+                });
+                act(() => {
+                    result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'e' }));
+                });
+                expect(testBuffer.vimDeleteWordEnd).toHaveBeenCalledWith(3);
+            });
+        });
+        describe('cw (change word forward)', () => {
+            it('should change from cursor to start of next word and enter INSERT mode', () => {
+                const testBuffer = createMockBuffer('hello world test', [0, 0]);
+                const { result } = renderVimHook(testBuffer);
+                act(() => {
+                    result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'c' }));
+                });
+                act(() => {
+                    result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'w' }));
+                });
+                expect(testBuffer.vimChangeWordForward).toHaveBeenCalledWith(1);
+                expect(result.current.mode).toBe('INSERT');
+                expect(mockVimContext.setVimMode).toHaveBeenCalledWith('INSERT');
+            });
+            it('should handle count with cw', () => {
+                const testBuffer = createMockBuffer('one two three four', [0, 0]);
+                const { result } = renderVimHook(testBuffer);
+                act(() => {
+                    result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: '2' }));
+                });
+                act(() => {
+                    result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'c' }));
+                });
+                act(() => {
+                    result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'w' }));
+                });
+                expect(testBuffer.vimChangeWordForward).toHaveBeenCalledWith(2);
+                expect(result.current.mode).toBe('INSERT');
+            });
+            it('should be repeatable with dot', () => {
+                const testBuffer = createMockBuffer('hello world test more', [0, 0]);
+                const { result } = renderVimHook(testBuffer);
+                // Execute cw
+                act(() => {
+                    result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'c' }));
+                });
+                act(() => {
+                    result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'w' }));
+                });
+                // Exit INSERT mode
+                exitInsertMode(result);
+                vi.clearAllMocks();
+                mockVimContext.setVimMode.mockClear();
+                // Execute dot repeat
+                act(() => {
+                    result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: '.' }));
+                });
+                expect(testBuffer.vimChangeWordForward).toHaveBeenCalledWith(1);
+                expect(result.current.mode).toBe('INSERT');
+            });
+        });
+        describe('ce (change word end)', () => {
+            it('should change from cursor to end of word and enter INSERT mode', () => {
+                const testBuffer = createMockBuffer('hello world test', [0, 1]);
+                const { result } = renderVimHook(testBuffer);
+                act(() => {
+                    result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'c' }));
+                });
+                act(() => {
+                    result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'e' }));
+                });
+                expect(testBuffer.vimChangeWordEnd).toHaveBeenCalledWith(1);
+                expect(result.current.mode).toBe('INSERT');
+            });
+            it('should handle count with ce', () => {
+                const testBuffer = createMockBuffer('one two three four', [0, 0]);
+                const { result } = renderVimHook(testBuffer);
+                act(() => {
+                    result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: '2' }));
+                });
+                act(() => {
+                    result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'c' }));
+                });
+                act(() => {
+                    result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'e' }));
+                });
+                expect(testBuffer.vimChangeWordEnd).toHaveBeenCalledWith(2);
+                expect(result.current.mode).toBe('INSERT');
+            });
+        });
+        describe('cc (change line)', () => {
+            it('should change entire line and enter INSERT mode', () => {
+                const testBuffer = createMockBuffer('hello world\nsecond line', [0, 5]);
+                const { result } = renderVimHook(testBuffer);
+                act(() => {
+                    result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'c' }));
+                });
+                act(() => {
+                    result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'c' }));
+                });
+                expect(testBuffer.vimChangeLine).toHaveBeenCalledWith(1);
+                expect(result.current.mode).toBe('INSERT');
+            });
+            it('should change multiple lines with count', () => {
+                const testBuffer = createMockBuffer('line1\nline2\nline3\nline4', [1, 0]);
+                const { result } = renderVimHook(testBuffer);
+                act(() => {
+                    result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: '3' }));
+                });
+                act(() => {
+                    result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'c' }));
+                });
+                act(() => {
+                    result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'c' }));
+                });
+                expect(testBuffer.vimChangeLine).toHaveBeenCalledWith(3);
+                expect(result.current.mode).toBe('INSERT');
+            });
+            it('should be repeatable with dot', () => {
+                const testBuffer = createMockBuffer('line1\nline2\nline3', [0, 0]);
+                const { result } = renderVimHook(testBuffer);
+                // Execute cc
+                act(() => {
+                    result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'c' }));
+                });
+                act(() => {
+                    result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'c' }));
+                });
+                // Exit INSERT mode
+                exitInsertMode(result);
+                vi.clearAllMocks();
+                mockVimContext.setVimMode.mockClear();
+                // Execute dot repeat
+                act(() => {
+                    result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: '.' }));
+                });
+                expect(testBuffer.vimChangeLine).toHaveBeenCalledWith(1);
+                expect(result.current.mode).toBe('INSERT');
+            });
+        });
+        describe('db (delete word backward)', () => {
+            it('should delete from cursor to start of previous word', () => {
+                const testBuffer = createMockBuffer('hello world test', [0, 11]);
+                const { result } = renderVimHook(testBuffer);
+                act(() => {
+                    result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'd' }));
+                });
+                act(() => {
+                    result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'b' }));
+                });
+                expect(testBuffer.vimDeleteWordBackward).toHaveBeenCalledWith(1);
+            });
+            it('should handle count with db', () => {
+                const testBuffer = createMockBuffer('one two three four', [0, 18]);
+                const { result } = renderVimHook(testBuffer);
+                act(() => {
+                    result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: '2' }));
+                });
+                act(() => {
+                    result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'd' }));
+                });
+                act(() => {
+                    result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'b' }));
+                });
+                expect(testBuffer.vimDeleteWordBackward).toHaveBeenCalledWith(2);
+            });
+        });
+        describe('cb (change word backward)', () => {
+            it('should change from cursor to start of previous word and enter INSERT mode', () => {
+                const testBuffer = createMockBuffer('hello world test', [0, 11]);
+                const { result } = renderVimHook(testBuffer);
+                act(() => {
+                    result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'c' }));
+                });
+                act(() => {
+                    result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'b' }));
+                });
+                expect(testBuffer.vimChangeWordBackward).toHaveBeenCalledWith(1);
+                expect(result.current.mode).toBe('INSERT');
+            });
+            it('should handle count with cb', () => {
+                const testBuffer = createMockBuffer('one two three four', [0, 18]);
+                const { result } = renderVimHook(testBuffer);
+                act(() => {
+                    result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: '3' }));
+                });
+                act(() => {
+                    result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'c' }));
+                });
+                act(() => {
+                    result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'b' }));
+                });
+                expect(testBuffer.vimChangeWordBackward).toHaveBeenCalledWith(3);
+                expect(result.current.mode).toBe('INSERT');
+            });
+        });
+        describe('Pending state handling', () => {
+            it('should clear pending delete state after dw', () => {
+                const testBuffer = createMockBuffer('hello world', [0, 0]);
+                const { result } = renderVimHook(testBuffer);
+                // Press 'd' to enter pending delete state
+                act(() => {
+                    result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'd' }));
+                });
+                // Complete with 'w'
+                act(() => {
+                    result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'w' }));
+                });
+                // Next 'd' should start a new pending state, not continue the previous one
+                act(() => {
+                    result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'd' }));
+                });
+                // This should trigger dd (delete line), not an error
+                act(() => {
+                    result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'd' }));
+                });
+                expect(testBuffer.vimDeleteLine).toHaveBeenCalledWith(1);
+            });
+            it('should clear pending change state after cw', () => {
+                const testBuffer = createMockBuffer('hello world', [0, 0]);
+                const { result } = renderVimHook(testBuffer);
+                // Execute cw
+                act(() => {
+                    result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'c' }));
+                });
+                act(() => {
+                    result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'w' }));
+                });
+                // Exit INSERT mode
+                exitInsertMode(result);
+                // Next 'c' should start a new pending state
+                act(() => {
+                    result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'c' }));
+                });
+                act(() => {
+                    result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'c' }));
+                });
+                expect(testBuffer.vimChangeLine).toHaveBeenCalledWith(1);
+            });
+            it('should clear pending state with escape', () => {
+                const testBuffer = createMockBuffer('hello world', [0, 0]);
+                const { result } = renderVimHook(testBuffer);
+                // Enter pending delete state
+                act(() => {
+                    result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'd' }));
+                });
+                // Press escape to clear pending state
+                act(() => {
+                    result.current.handleInput(createKey({ name: 'escape' }));
+                });
+                // Now 'w' should just move cursor, not delete
+                act(() => {
+                    result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'w' }));
+                });
+                expect(testBuffer.vimDeleteWordForward).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+                // w should move to next word after clearing pending state
+                expect(testBuffer.vimMoveWordForward).toHaveBeenCalledWith(1);
+            });
+        });
+        describe('NORMAL mode escape behavior', () => {
+            it('should pass escape through when no pending operator is active', () => {
+                mockVimContext.vimMode = 'NORMAL';
+                const { result } = renderVimHook();
+                const handled = result.current.handleInput(createKey({ name: 'escape' }));
+                expect(handled).toBe(false);
+            });
+            it('should handle escape and clear pending operator', () => {
+                mockVimContext.vimMode = 'NORMAL';
+                const { result } = renderVimHook();
+                act(() => {
+                    result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: 'd' }));
+                });
+                let handled;
+                act(() => {
+                    handled = result.current.handleInput(createKey({ name: 'escape' }));
+                });
+                expect(handled).toBe(true);
+            });
+        });
+    });
+    describe('Shell command pass-through', () => {
+        it('should pass through ctrl+r in INSERT mode', () => {
+            mockVimContext.vimMode = 'INSERT';
+            const { result } = renderVimHook();
+            const handled = result.current.handleInput(createKey({ name: 'r', ctrl: true }));
+            expect(handled).toBe(false);
+        });
+        it('should pass through ! in INSERT mode when buffer is empty', () => {
+            mockVimContext.vimMode = 'INSERT';
+            const emptyBuffer = createMockBuffer('');
+            const { result } = renderVimHook(emptyBuffer);
+            const handled = result.current.handleInput(createKey({ sequence: '!' }));
+            expect(handled).toBe(false);
+        });
+        it('should handle ! as input in INSERT mode when buffer is not empty', () => {
+            mockVimContext.vimMode = 'INSERT';
+            const nonEmptyBuffer = createMockBuffer('not empty');
+            const { result } = renderVimHook(nonEmptyBuffer);
+            const key = createKey({ sequence: '!', name: '!' });
+            act(() => {
+                result.current.handleInput(key);
+            });
+            expect(nonEmptyBuffer.handleInput).toHaveBeenCalledWith(expect.objectContaining(key));
+        });
+    });
+    // Line operations (dd, cc) are tested in text-buffer.test.ts
+    describe('Reducer-based integration tests', () => {
+        describe('de (delete word end)', () => {
+            it('should delete from cursor to end of current word', () => {
+                const initialState = createMockTextBufferState({
+                    lines: ['hello world test'],
+                    cursorRow: 0,
+                    cursorCol: 1, // cursor on 'e' in "hello"
+                    preferredCol: null,
+                    undoStack: [],
+                    redoStack: [],
+                    clipboard: null,
+                    selectionAnchor: null,
+                });
+                const result = textBufferReducer(initialState, {
+                    type: 'vim_delete_word_end',
+                    payload: { count: 1 },
+                });
+                // Should delete "ello" (from cursor to end of word), leaving "h world test"
+                expect(result.lines).toEqual(['h world test']);
+                expect(result.cursorRow).toBe(0);
+                expect(result.cursorCol).toBe(1);
+            });
+            it('should delete multiple word ends with count', () => {
+                const initialState = createMockTextBufferState({
+                    lines: ['hello world test more'],
+                    cursorRow: 0,
+                    cursorCol: 1, // cursor on 'e' in "hello"
+                    preferredCol: null,
+                    undoStack: [],
+                    redoStack: [],
+                    clipboard: null,
+                    selectionAnchor: null,
+                });
+                const result = textBufferReducer(initialState, {
+                    type: 'vim_delete_word_end',
+                    payload: { count: 2 },
+                });
+                // Should delete "ello world" (to end of second word), leaving "h test more"
+                expect(result.lines).toEqual(['h test more']);
+                expect(result.cursorRow).toBe(0);
+                expect(result.cursorCol).toBe(1);
+            });
+        });
+        describe('db (delete word backward)', () => {
+            it('should delete from cursor to start of previous word', () => {
+                const initialState = createMockTextBufferState({
+                    lines: ['hello world test'],
+                    cursorRow: 0,
+                    cursorCol: 11, // cursor on 't' in "test"
+                    preferredCol: null,
+                    undoStack: [],
+                    redoStack: [],
+                    clipboard: null,
+                    selectionAnchor: null,
+                });
+                const result = textBufferReducer(initialState, {
+                    type: 'vim_delete_word_backward',
+                    payload: { count: 1 },
+                });
+                // Should delete "world" (previous word only), leaving "hello  test"
+                expect(result.lines).toEqual(['hello  test']);
+                expect(result.cursorRow).toBe(0);
+                expect(result.cursorCol).toBe(6);
+            });
+            it('should delete multiple words backward with count', () => {
+                const initialState = createMockTextBufferState({
+                    lines: ['hello world test more'],
+                    cursorRow: 0,
+                    cursorCol: 17, // cursor on 'm' in "more"
+                    preferredCol: null,
+                    undoStack: [],
+                    redoStack: [],
+                    clipboard: null,
+                    selectionAnchor: null,
+                });
+                const result = textBufferReducer(initialState, {
+                    type: 'vim_delete_word_backward',
+                    payload: { count: 2 },
+                });
+                // Should delete "world test " (two words backward), leaving "hello more"
+                expect(result.lines).toEqual(['hello more']);
+                expect(result.cursorRow).toBe(0);
+                expect(result.cursorCol).toBe(6);
+            });
+        });
+        describe('cw (change word forward)', () => {
+            it('should delete from cursor to start of next word', () => {
+                const initialState = createMockTextBufferState({
+                    lines: ['hello world test'],
+                    cursorRow: 0,
+                    cursorCol: 0, // cursor on 'h' in "hello"
+                    preferredCol: null,
+                    undoStack: [],
+                    redoStack: [],
+                    clipboard: null,
+                    selectionAnchor: null,
+                });
+                const result = textBufferReducer(initialState, {
+                    type: 'vim_change_word_forward',
+                    payload: { count: 1 },
+                });
+                // Should delete "hello " (word + space), leaving "world test"
+                expect(result.lines).toEqual(['world test']);
+                expect(result.cursorRow).toBe(0);
+                expect(result.cursorCol).toBe(0);
+            });
+            it('should change multiple words with count', () => {
+                const initialState = createMockTextBufferState({
+                    lines: ['hello world test more'],
+                    cursorRow: 0,
+                    cursorCol: 0,
+                    preferredCol: null,
+                    undoStack: [],
+                    redoStack: [],
+                    clipboard: null,
+                    selectionAnchor: null,
+                });
+                const result = textBufferReducer(initialState, {
+                    type: 'vim_change_word_forward',
+                    payload: { count: 2 },
+                });
+                // Should delete "hello world " (two words), leaving "test more"
+                expect(result.lines).toEqual(['test more']);
+                expect(result.cursorRow).toBe(0);
+                expect(result.cursorCol).toBe(0);
+            });
+        });
+        describe('ce (change word end)', () => {
+            it('should change from cursor to end of current word', () => {
+                const initialState = createMockTextBufferState({
+                    lines: ['hello world test'],
+                    cursorRow: 0,
+                    cursorCol: 1, // cursor on 'e' in "hello"
+                    preferredCol: null,
+                    undoStack: [],
+                    redoStack: [],
+                    clipboard: null,
+                    selectionAnchor: null,
+                });
+                const result = textBufferReducer(initialState, {
+                    type: 'vim_change_word_end',
+                    payload: { count: 1 },
+                });
+                // Should delete "ello" (from cursor to end of word), leaving "h world test"
+                expect(result.lines).toEqual(['h world test']);
+                expect(result.cursorRow).toBe(0);
+                expect(result.cursorCol).toBe(1);
+            });
+            it('should change multiple word ends with count', () => {
+                const initialState = createMockTextBufferState({
+                    lines: ['hello world test'],
+                    cursorRow: 0,
+                    cursorCol: 1, // cursor on 'e' in "hello"
+                    preferredCol: null,
+                    undoStack: [],
+                    redoStack: [],
+                    clipboard: null,
+                    selectionAnchor: null,
+                });
+                const result = textBufferReducer(initialState, {
+                    type: 'vim_change_word_end',
+                    payload: { count: 2 },
+                });
+                // Should delete "ello world" (to end of second word), leaving "h test"
+                expect(result.lines).toEqual(['h test']);
+                expect(result.cursorRow).toBe(0);
+                expect(result.cursorCol).toBe(1);
+            });
+        });
+        describe('cb (change word backward)', () => {
+            it('should change from cursor to start of previous word', () => {
+                const initialState = createMockTextBufferState({
+                    lines: ['hello world test'],
+                    cursorRow: 0,
+                    cursorCol: 11, // cursor on 't' in "test"
+                    preferredCol: null,
+                    undoStack: [],
+                    redoStack: [],
+                    clipboard: null,
+                    selectionAnchor: null,
+                });
+                const result = textBufferReducer(initialState, {
+                    type: 'vim_change_word_backward',
+                    payload: { count: 1 },
+                });
+                // Should delete "world" (previous word only), leaving "hello  test"
+                expect(result.lines).toEqual(['hello  test']);
+                expect(result.cursorRow).toBe(0);
+                expect(result.cursorCol).toBe(6);
+            });
+        });
+        describe('cc (change line)', () => {
+            it('should clear the line and place cursor at the start', () => {
+                const initialState = createMockTextBufferState({
+                    lines: ['  hello world'],
+                    cursorRow: 0,
+                    cursorCol: 5, // cursor on 'o'
+                    preferredCol: null,
+                    undoStack: [],
+                    redoStack: [],
+                    clipboard: null,
+                    selectionAnchor: null,
+                });
+                const result = textBufferReducer(initialState, {
+                    type: 'vim_change_line',
+                    payload: { count: 1 },
+                });
+                expect(result.lines).toEqual(['']);
+                expect(result.cursorRow).toBe(0);
+                expect(result.cursorCol).toBe(0);
+            });
+        });
+        describe('dd (delete line)', () => {
+            it('should delete the current line', () => {
+                const initialState = createMockTextBufferState({
+                    lines: ['line1', 'line2', 'line3'],
+                    cursorRow: 1,
+                    cursorCol: 2,
+                    preferredCol: null,
+                    undoStack: [],
+                    redoStack: [],
+                    clipboard: null,
+                    selectionAnchor: null,
+                });
+                const result = textBufferReducer(initialState, {
+                    type: 'vim_delete_line',
+                    payload: { count: 1 },
+                });
+                expect(result.lines).toEqual(['line1', 'line3']);
+                expect(result.cursorRow).toBe(1);
+                expect(result.cursorCol).toBe(0);
+            });
+            it('should delete multiple lines with count', () => {
+                const initialState = createMockTextBufferState({
+                    lines: ['line1', 'line2', 'line3', 'line4'],
+                    cursorRow: 1,
+                    cursorCol: 2,
+                    preferredCol: null,
+                    undoStack: [],
+                    redoStack: [],
+                    clipboard: null,
+                    selectionAnchor: null,
+                });
+                const result = textBufferReducer(initialState, {
+                    type: 'vim_delete_line',
+                    payload: { count: 2 },
+                });
+                // Should delete lines 1 and 2
+                expect(result.lines).toEqual(['line1', 'line4']);
+                expect(result.cursorRow).toBe(1);
+                expect(result.cursorCol).toBe(0);
+            });
+            it('should handle deleting last line', () => {
+                const initialState = createMockTextBufferState({
+                    lines: ['only line'],
+                    cursorRow: 0,
+                    cursorCol: 3,
+                    preferredCol: null,
+                    undoStack: [],
+                    redoStack: [],
+                    clipboard: null,
+                    selectionAnchor: null,
+                });
+                const result = textBufferReducer(initialState, {
+                    type: 'vim_delete_line',
+                    payload: { count: 1 },
+                });
+                // Should leave an empty line when deleting the only line
+                expect(result.lines).toEqual(['']);
+                expect(result.cursorRow).toBe(0);
+                expect(result.cursorCol).toBe(0);
+            });
+        });
+        describe('D (delete to end of line)', () => {
+            it('should delete from cursor to end of line', () => {
+                const initialState = createMockTextBufferState({
+                    lines: ['hello world test'],
+                    cursorRow: 0,
+                    cursorCol: 6, // cursor on 'w' in "world"
+                    preferredCol: null,
+                    undoStack: [],
+                    redoStack: [],
+                    clipboard: null,
+                    selectionAnchor: null,
+                });
+                const result = textBufferReducer(initialState, {
+                    type: 'vim_delete_to_end_of_line',
+                });
+                // Should delete "world test", leaving "hello "
+                expect(result.lines).toEqual(['hello ']);
+                expect(result.cursorRow).toBe(0);
+                expect(result.cursorCol).toBe(6);
+            });
+            it('should handle D at end of line', () => {
+                const initialState = createMockTextBufferState({
+                    lines: ['hello world'],
+                    cursorRow: 0,
+                    cursorCol: 11, // cursor at end
+                    preferredCol: null,
+                    undoStack: [],
+                    redoStack: [],
+                    clipboard: null,
+                    selectionAnchor: null,
+                });
+                const result = textBufferReducer(initialState, {
+                    type: 'vim_delete_to_end_of_line',
+                });
+                // Should not change anything when at end of line
+                expect(result.lines).toEqual(['hello world']);
+                expect(result.cursorRow).toBe(0);
+                expect(result.cursorCol).toBe(11);
+            });
+        });
+        describe('C (change to end of line)', () => {
+            it('should change from cursor to end of line', () => {
+                const initialState = createMockTextBufferState({
+                    lines: ['hello world test'],
+                    cursorRow: 0,
+                    cursorCol: 6, // cursor on 'w' in "world"
+                    preferredCol: null,
+                    undoStack: [],
+                    redoStack: [],
+                    clipboard: null,
+                    selectionAnchor: null,
+                });
+                const result = textBufferReducer(initialState, {
+                    type: 'vim_change_to_end_of_line',
+                });
+                // Should delete "world test", leaving "hello "
+                expect(result.lines).toEqual(['hello ']);
+                expect(result.cursorRow).toBe(0);
+                expect(result.cursorCol).toBe(6);
+            });
+            it('should handle C at beginning of line', () => {
+                const initialState = createMockTextBufferState({
+                    lines: ['hello world'],
+                    cursorRow: 0,
+                    cursorCol: 0,
+                    preferredCol: null,
+                    undoStack: [],
+                    redoStack: [],
+                    clipboard: null,
+                    selectionAnchor: null,
+                });
+                const result = textBufferReducer(initialState, {
+                    type: 'vim_change_to_end_of_line',
+                });
+                // Should delete entire line content
+                expect(result.lines).toEqual(['']);
+                expect(result.cursorRow).toBe(0);
+                expect(result.cursorCol).toBe(0);
+            });
+        });
+    });
+});
+//# sourceMappingURL=vim.test.js.map