@loopstack/loopstack-studio 0.21.0-rc.0 → 0.21.0

package/dist/node_modules/katex/dist/katex.js

@@ -27,38 +27,19 @@ var SourceLocation = class e {
 	}
 };
 ParseError.prototype.__proto__ = Error.prototype;
-var deflt = function(e, t) {
-	return e === void 0 ? t : e;
-}, uppercase = /([A-Z])/g, hyphenate = function(e) {
-	return e.replace(uppercase, "-$1").toLowerCase();
-}, ESCAPE_LOOKUP = {
+var uppercase = /([A-Z])/g, hyphenate = (e) => e.replace(uppercase, "-$1").toLowerCase(), ESCAPE_LOOKUP = {
 	"&": "&",
 	">": ">",
 	"<": "&lt;",
 	"\"": "&quot;",
 	"'": "&#x27;"
-}, ESCAPE_REGEX = /[&><"']/g;
-function escape(e) {
-	return String(e).replace(ESCAPE_REGEX, (e) => ESCAPE_LOOKUP[e]);
-}
-var getBaseElem = function e(t) {
-	return t.type === "ordgroup" || t.type === "color" ? t.body.length === 1 ? e(t.body[0]) : t : t.type === "font" ? e(t.body) : t;
-}, isCharacterBox = function(e) {
-	var t = getBaseElem(e);
-	return t.type === "mathord" || t.type === "textord" || t.type === "atom";
-}, assert = function(e) {
-	if (!e) throw Error("Expected non-null, but got " + String(e));
-	return e;
-}, utils = {
-	deflt,
-	escape,
-	hyphenate,
-	getBaseElem,
-	isCharacterBox,
-	protocolFromUrl: function(e) {
-		var t = /^[\x00-\x20]*([^\\/#?]*?)(:|&#0*58|&#x0*3a|&colon)/i.exec(e);
-		return t ? t[2] !== ":" || !/^[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9+\-.]*$/.test(t[1]) ? null : t[1].toLowerCase() : "_relative";
-	}
+}, ESCAPE_REGEX = /[&><"']/g, escape = (e) => String(e).replace(ESCAPE_REGEX, (e) => ESCAPE_LOOKUP[e]), getBaseElem = (e) => e.type === "ordgroup" || e.type === "color" ? e.body.length === 1 ? getBaseElem(e.body[0]) : e : e.type === "font" ? getBaseElem(e.body) : e, characterNodesTypes = new Set([
+	"mathord",
+	"textord",
+	"atom"
+]), isCharacterBox = (e) => characterNodesTypes.has(getBaseElem(e).type), protocolFromUrl = (e) => {
+	var t = /^[\x00-\x20]*([^\\/#?]*?)(:|&#0*58|&#x0*3a|&colon)/i.exec(e);
+	return t ? t[2] !== ":" || !/^[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9+\-.]*$/.test(t[1]) ? null : t[1].toLowerCase() : "_relative";
 }, SETTINGS_SCHEMA = {
 	displayMode: {
 		type: "boolean",
@@ -190,7 +171,7 @@ var Settings = class {
 	}
 	isTrusted(e) {
 		if (e.url && !e.protocol) {
-			var t = utils.protocolFromUrl(e.url);
+			var t = protocolFromUrl(e.url);
 			if (t == null) return !1;
 			e.protocol = t;
 		}
@@ -15276,15 +15257,15 @@ var ptPerUnit = {
 	return t;
 }, invalidAttributeNameRegex = /[\s"'>/=\x00-\x1f]/, toMarkup = function(e) {
 	var t = "<" + e;
-	this.classes.length && (t += " class=\"" + utils.escape(createClass(this.classes)) + "\"");
+	this.classes.length && (t += " class=\"" + escape(createClass(this.classes)) + "\"");
 	var r = "";
-	for (var a in this.style) this.style.hasOwnProperty(a) && (r += utils.hyphenate(a) + ":" + this.style[a] + ";");
-	for (var o in r && (t += " style=\"" + utils.escape(r) + "\""), this.attributes) if (this.attributes.hasOwnProperty(o)) {
-		if (invalidAttributeNameRegex.test(o)) throw new ParseError("Invalid attribute name '" + o + "'");
-		t += " " + o + "=\"" + utils.escape(this.attributes[o]) + "\"";
+	for (var o in this.style) this.style.hasOwnProperty(o) && (r += hyphenate(o) + ":" + this.style[o] + ";");
+	for (var s in r && (t += " style=\"" + escape(r) + "\""), this.attributes) if (this.attributes.hasOwnProperty(s)) {
+		if (invalidAttributeNameRegex.test(s)) throw new ParseError("Invalid attribute name '" + s + "'");
+		t += " " + s + "=\"" + escape(this.attributes[s]) + "\"";
 	}
 	t += ">";
-	for (var s = 0; s < this.children.length; s++) t += this.children[s].toMarkup();
+	for (var l = 0; l < this.children.length; l++) t += this.children[l].toMarkup();
 	return t += "</" + e + ">", t;
 }, Span = class {
 	constructor(e, t, n, r) {
@@ -15331,9 +15312,9 @@ var ptPerUnit = {
 		return e;
 	}
 	toMarkup() {
-		var e = "<img src=\"" + utils.escape(this.src) + "\"" + (" alt=\"" + utils.escape(this.alt) + "\""), t = "";
-		for (var n in this.style) this.style.hasOwnProperty(n) && (t += utils.hyphenate(n) + ":" + this.style[n] + ";");
-		return t && (e += " style=\"" + utils.escape(t) + "\""), e += "'/>", e;
+		var e = "<img src=\"" + escape(this.src) + "\"" + (" alt=\"" + escape(this.alt) + "\""), t = "";
+		for (var n in this.style) this.style.hasOwnProperty(n) && (t += hyphenate(n) + ":" + this.style[n] + ";");
+		return t && (e += " style=\"" + escape(t) + "\""), e += "'/>", e;
 	}
 }, iCombinations = {
 	î: "ı̂",
@@ -15356,12 +15337,12 @@ var ptPerUnit = {
 	}
 	toMarkup() {
 		var e = !1, t = "<span";
-		this.classes.length && (e = !0, t += " class=\"", t += utils.escape(createClass(this.classes)), t += "\"");
+		this.classes.length && (e = !0, t += " class=\"", t += escape(createClass(this.classes)), t += "\"");
 		var n = "";
-		for (var r in this.italic > 0 && (n += "margin-right:" + this.italic + "em;"), this.style) this.style.hasOwnProperty(r) && (n += utils.hyphenate(r) + ":" + this.style[r] + ";");
-		n && (e = !0, t += " style=\"" + utils.escape(n) + "\"");
-		var a = utils.escape(this.text);
-		return e ? (t += ">", t += a, t += "</span>", t) : a;
+		for (var r in this.italic > 0 && (n += "margin-right:" + this.italic + "em;"), this.style) this.style.hasOwnProperty(r) && (n += hyphenate(r) + ":" + this.style[r] + ";");
+		n && (e = !0, t += " style=\"" + escape(n) + "\"");
+		var o = escape(this.text);
+		return e ? (t += ">", t += o, t += "</span>", t) : o;
 	}
 }, SvgNode = class {
 	constructor(e, t) {
@@ -15375,7 +15356,7 @@ var ptPerUnit = {
 	}
 	toMarkup() {
 		var e = "<svg xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\"";
-		for (var t in this.attributes) Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(this.attributes, t) && (e += " " + t + "=\"" + utils.escape(this.attributes[t]) + "\"");
+		for (var t in this.attributes) Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(this.attributes, t) && (e += " " + t + "=\"" + escape(this.attributes[t]) + "\"");
 		e += ">";
 		for (var n = 0; n < this.children.length; n++) e += this.children[n].toMarkup();
 		return e += "</svg>", e;
@@ -15389,7 +15370,7 @@ var ptPerUnit = {
 		return this.alternate ? e.setAttribute("d", this.alternate) : e.setAttribute("d", path[this.pathName]), e;
 	}
 	toMarkup() {
-		return this.alternate ? "<path d=\"" + utils.escape(this.alternate) + "\"/>" : "<path d=\"" + utils.escape(path[this.pathName]) + "\"/>";
+		return this.alternate ? "<path d=\"" + escape(this.alternate) + "\"/>" : "<path d=\"" + escape(path[this.pathName]) + "\"/>";
 	}
 }, LineNode = class {
 	constructor(e) {
@@ -15402,7 +15383,7 @@ var ptPerUnit = {
 	}
 	toMarkup() {
 		var e = "<line";
-		for (var t in this.attributes) Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(this.attributes, t) && (e += " " + t + "=\"" + utils.escape(this.attributes[t]) + "\"");
+		for (var t in this.attributes) Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(this.attributes, t) && (e += " " + t + "=\"" + escape(this.attributes[t]) + "\"");
 		return e += "/>", e;
 	}
 };
@@ -15698,7 +15679,7 @@ var wideLatinLetterData = [
 		return makeSymbol(a, _, r, t, o.concat(_, t.fontWeight, t.fontShape));
 	} else throw Error("unexpected type: " + n + " in makeOrd");
 }, canCombine = (e, t) => {
-	if (createClass(e.classes) !== createClass(t.classes) || e.skew !== t.skew || e.maxFontSize !== t.maxFontSize) return !1;
+	if (createClass(e.classes) !== createClass(t.classes) || e.skew !== t.skew || e.maxFontSize !== t.maxFontSize || e.italic !== 0 && e.hasClass("mathnormal")) return !1;
 	if (e.classes.length === 1) {
 		var n = e.classes[0];
 		if (n === "mbin" || n === "mord") return !1;
@@ -15718,11 +15699,11 @@ var wideLatinLetterData = [
 		o.height > t && (t = o.height), o.depth > n && (n = o.depth), o.maxFontSize > r && (r = o.maxFontSize);
 	}
 	e.height = t, e.depth = n, e.maxFontSize = r;
-}, makeSpan$2 = function(e, t, n, r) {
+}, makeSpan = function(e, t, n, r) {
 	var a = new Span(e, t, n, r);
 	return sizeElementFromChildren(a), a;
 }, makeSvgSpan = (e, t, n, r) => new Span(e, t, n, r), makeLineSpan = function(e, t, n) {
-	var r = makeSpan$2([e], [], t);
+	var r = makeSpan([e], [], t);
 	return r.height = Math.max(n || t.fontMetrics().defaultRuleThickness, t.minRuleThickness), r.style.borderBottomWidth = makeEm(r.height), r.maxFontSize = 1, r;
 }, makeAnchor = function(e, t, n, r) {
 	var a = new Anchor(e, t, n, r);
@@ -15731,7 +15712,7 @@ var wideLatinLetterData = [
 	var t = new DocumentFragment(e);
 	return sizeElementFromChildren(t), t;
 }, wrapFragment = function(e, t) {
-	return e instanceof DocumentFragment ? makeSpan$2([], [e], t) : e;
+	return e instanceof DocumentFragment ? makeSpan([], [e], t) : e;
 }, getVListChildrenAndDepth = function(e) {
 	if (e.positionType === "individualShift") {
 		for (var t = e.children, n = [t[0]], r = -t[0].shift - t[0].elem.depth, a = r, o = 1; o < t.length; o++) {
@@ -15774,28 +15755,28 @@ var wideLatinLetterData = [
 		}
 	}
 	a += 2;
-	var l = makeSpan$2(["pstrut"], []);
+	var l = makeSpan(["pstrut"], []);
 	l.style.height = makeEm(a);
 	for (var u = [], d = r, f = r, p = r, m = 0; m < n.length; m++) {
 		var h = n[m];
 		if (h.type === "kern") p += h.size;
 		else {
-			var g = h.elem, _ = h.wrapperClasses || [], v = h.wrapperStyle || {}, y = makeSpan$2(_, [l, g], void 0, v);
+			var g = h.elem, _ = h.wrapperClasses || [], v = h.wrapperStyle || {}, y = makeSpan(_, [l, g], void 0, v);
 			y.style.top = makeEm(-a - p - g.depth), h.marginLeft && (y.style.marginLeft = h.marginLeft), h.marginRight && (y.style.marginRight = h.marginRight), u.push(y), p += g.height + g.depth;
 		}
 		d = Math.min(d, p), f = Math.max(f, p);
 	}
-	var b = makeSpan$2(["vlist"], u);
+	var b = makeSpan(["vlist"], u);
 	b.style.height = makeEm(f);
 	var x;
 	if (d < 0) {
-		var C = makeSpan$2(["vlist"], [makeSpan$2([], [])]);
-		C.style.height = makeEm(-d), x = [makeSpan$2(["vlist-r"], [b, makeSpan$2(["vlist-s"], [new SymbolNode("​")])]), makeSpan$2(["vlist-r"], [C])];
-	} else x = [makeSpan$2(["vlist-r"], [b])];
-	var w = makeSpan$2(["vlist-t"], x);
+		var C = makeSpan(["vlist"], [makeSpan([], [])]);
+		C.style.height = makeEm(-d), x = [makeSpan(["vlist-r"], [b, makeSpan(["vlist-s"], [new SymbolNode("​")])]), makeSpan(["vlist-r"], [C])];
+	} else x = [makeSpan(["vlist-r"], [b])];
+	var w = makeSpan(["vlist-t"], x);
 	return x.length === 2 && w.classes.push("vlist-t2"), w.height = f, w.depth = -d, w;
 }, makeGlue = (e, t) => {
-	var n = makeSpan$2(["mspace"], [], t), r = calculateSize(e, t);
+	var n = makeSpan(["mspace"], [], t), r = calculateSize(e, t);
 	return n.style.marginRight = makeEm(r), n;
 }, retrieveTextFontName = function(e, t, n) {
 	var r = "";
@@ -15891,31 +15872,15 @@ var wideLatinLetterData = [
 		1.98,
 		.659
 	]
-}, buildCommon = {
-	fontMap,
-	makeSymbol,
-	mathsym,
-	makeSpan: makeSpan$2,
-	makeSvgSpan,
-	makeLineSpan,
-	makeAnchor,
-	makeFragment,
-	wrapFragment,
-	makeVList,
-	makeOrd,
-	makeGlue,
-	staticSvg: function(e, t) {
-		var [n, r, a] = svgData[e], o = makeSvgSpan(["overlay"], [new SvgNode([new PathNode(n)], {
-			width: makeEm(r),
-			height: makeEm(a),
-			style: "width:" + makeEm(r),
-			viewBox: "0 0 " + 1e3 * r + " " + 1e3 * a,
-			preserveAspectRatio: "xMinYMin"
-		})], t);
-		return o.height = a, o.style.height = makeEm(a), o.style.width = makeEm(r), o;
-	},
-	svgData,
-	tryCombineChars
+}, staticSvg = function(e, t) {
+	var [n, r, a] = svgData[e], o = makeSvgSpan(["overlay"], [new SvgNode([new PathNode(n)], {
+		width: makeEm(r),
+		height: makeEm(a),
+		style: "width:" + makeEm(r),
+		viewBox: "0 0 " + 1e3 * r + " " + 1e3 * a,
+		preserveAspectRatio: "xMinYMin"
+	})], t);
+	return o.height = a, o.style.height = makeEm(a), o.style.width = makeEm(r), o;
 }, thinspace = {
 	number: 3,
 	unit: "mu"
@@ -16020,19 +15985,19 @@ var normalizeArgument = function(e) {
 	return e.type === "ordgroup" && e.body.length === 1 ? e.body[0] : e;
 }, ordargument = function(e) {
 	return e.type === "ordgroup" ? e.body : [e];
-}, makeSpan$1 = buildCommon.makeSpan, binLeftCanceller = [
+}, binLeftCanceller = new Set([
 	"leftmost",
 	"mbin",
 	"mopen",
 	"mrel",
 	"mop",
 	"mpunct"
-], binRightCanceller = [
+]), binRightCanceller = new Set([
 	"rightmost",
 	"mrel",
 	"mclose",
 	"mpunct"
-], styleMap$1 = {
+]), styleMap$1 = {
 	display: Style$1.DISPLAY,
 	text: Style$1.TEXT,
 	script: Style$1.SCRIPT,
@@ -16055,19 +16020,19 @@ var normalizeArgument = function(e) {
 			a.push(...c);
 		} else a.push(s);
 	}
-	if (buildCommon.tryCombineChars(a), !n) return a;
+	if (tryCombineChars(a), !n) return a;
 	var l = t;
 	if (e.length === 1) {
 		var u = e[0];
 		u.type === "sizing" ? l = t.havingSize(u.size) : u.type === "styling" && (l = t.havingStyle(styleMap$1[u.style]));
 	}
-	var d = makeSpan$1([r[0] || "leftmost"], [], t), f = makeSpan$1([r[1] || "rightmost"], [], t), p = n === "root";
+	var d = makeSpan([r[0] || "leftmost"], [], t), f = makeSpan([r[1] || "rightmost"], [], t), p = n === "root";
 	return traverseNonSpaceNodes(a, (e, t) => {
 		var n = t.classes[0], r = e.classes[0];
-		n === "mbin" && binRightCanceller.includes(r) ? t.classes[0] = "mord" : r === "mbin" && binLeftCanceller.includes(n) && (e.classes[0] = "mord");
+		n === "mbin" && binRightCanceller.has(r) ? t.classes[0] = "mord" : r === "mbin" && binLeftCanceller.has(n) && (e.classes[0] = "mord");
 	}, { node: d }, f, p), traverseNonSpaceNodes(a, (e, t) => {
 		var n = getTypeOfDomTree(t), r = getTypeOfDomTree(e), a = n && r ? e.hasClass("mtight") ? tightSpacings[n][r] : spacings[n][r] : null;
-		if (a) return buildCommon.makeGlue(a, l);
+		if (a) return makeGlue(a, l);
 	}, { node: d }, f, p), a;
 }, traverseNonSpaceNodes = function e(t, n, r, a, o) {
 	a && t.push(a);
@@ -16082,7 +16047,7 @@ var normalizeArgument = function(e) {
 			var d = n(c, r.node);
 			d && (r.insertAfter ? r.insertAfter(d) : (t.unshift(d), s++));
 		}
-		u ? r.node = c : o && c.hasClass("newline") && (r.node = makeSpan$1(["leftmost"])), r.insertAfter = ((e) => (n) => {
+		u ? r.node = c : o && c.hasClass("newline") && (r.node = makeSpan(["leftmost"])), r.insertAfter = ((e) => (n) => {
 			t.splice(e + 1, 0, n), s++;
 		})(s);
 	}
@@ -16103,13 +16068,13 @@ var normalizeArgument = function(e) {
 	return e ? (t && (e = getOutermostNode(e, t)), DomEnum[e.classes[0]] || null) : null;
 }, makeNullDelimiter = function(e, t) {
 	var n = ["nulldelimiter"].concat(e.baseSizingClasses());
-	return makeSpan$1(t.concat(n));
+	return makeSpan(t.concat(n));
 }, buildGroup$1 = function(e, t, r) {
-	if (!e) return makeSpan$1();
+	if (!e) return makeSpan();
 	if (_htmlGroupBuilders[e.type]) {
 		var a = _htmlGroupBuilders[e.type](e, t);
 		if (r && t.size !== r.size) {
-			a = makeSpan$1(t.sizingClasses(r), [a], t);
+			a = makeSpan(t.sizingClasses(r), [a], t);
 			var o = t.sizeMultiplier / r.sizeMultiplier;
 			a.height *= o, a.depth *= o;
 		}
@@ -16117,7 +16082,7 @@ var normalizeArgument = function(e) {
 	} else throw new ParseError("Got group of unknown type: '" + e.type + "'");
 };
 function buildHTMLUnbreakable(e, t) {
-	var n = makeSpan$1(["base"], e, t), r = makeSpan$1(["strut"]);
+	var n = makeSpan(["base"], e, t), r = makeSpan(["strut"]);
 	return r.style.height = makeEm(n.height + n.depth), n.depth && (r.style.verticalAlign = makeEm(-n.depth)), n.children.unshift(r), n;
 }
 function buildHTML(e, t) {
@@ -16132,7 +16097,7 @@ function buildHTML(e, t) {
 	s.length > 0 && o.push(buildHTMLUnbreakable(s, t));
 	var u;
 	n ? (u = buildHTMLUnbreakable(buildExpression$1(n, t, !0)), u.classes = ["tag"], o.push(u)) : a && o.push(a);
-	var d = makeSpan$1(["katex-html"], o);
+	var d = makeSpan(["katex-html"], o);
 	if (d.setAttribute("aria-hidden", "true"), u) {
 		var f = u.children[0];
 		f.style.height = makeEm(d.height + d.depth), d.depth && (f.style.verticalAlign = makeEm(-d.depth));
@@ -16164,8 +16129,8 @@ var MathNode = class {
 	}
 	toMarkup() {
 		var e = "<" + this.type;
-		for (var t in this.attributes) Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(this.attributes, t) && (e += " " + t + "=\"", e += utils.escape(this.attributes[t]), e += "\"");
-		this.classes.length > 0 && (e += " class =\"" + utils.escape(createClass(this.classes)) + "\""), e += ">";
+		for (var t in this.attributes) Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(this.attributes, t) && (e += " " + t + "=\"", e += escape(this.attributes[t]), e += "\"");
+		this.classes.length > 0 && (e += " class =\"" + escape(createClass(this.classes)) + "\""), e += ">";
 		for (var n = 0; n < this.children.length; n++) e += this.children[n].toMarkup();
 		return e += "</" + this.type + ">", e;
 	}
@@ -16180,35 +16145,30 @@ var MathNode = class {
 		return document.createTextNode(this.text);
 	}
 	toMarkup() {
-		return utils.escape(this.toText());
+		return escape(this.toText());
 	}
 	toText() {
 		return this.text;
 	}
-}, mathMLTree = {
-	MathNode,
-	TextNode,
-	SpaceNode: class {
-		constructor(e) {
-			this.width = void 0, this.character = void 0, this.width = e, e >= .05555 && e <= .05556 ? this.character = " " : e >= .1666 && e <= .1667 ? this.character = " " : e >= .2222 && e <= .2223 ? this.character = " " : e >= .2777 && e <= .2778 ? this.character = "  " : e >= -.05556 && e <= -.05555 ? this.character = " ⁣" : e >= -.1667 && e <= -.1666 ? this.character = " ⁣" : e >= -.2223 && e <= -.2222 ? this.character = " ⁣" : e >= -.2778 && e <= -.2777 ? this.character = " ⁣" : this.character = null;
-		}
-		toNode() {
-			if (this.character) return document.createTextNode(this.character);
-			var e = document.createElementNS("http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML", "mspace");
-			return e.setAttribute("width", makeEm(this.width)), e;
-		}
-		toMarkup() {
-			return this.character ? "<mtext>" + this.character + "</mtext>" : "<mspace width=\"" + makeEm(this.width) + "\"/>";
-		}
-		toText() {
-			return this.character ? this.character : " ";
-		}
-	},
-	newDocumentFragment
-}, makeText = function(e, t, n) {
-	return symbols[t][e] && symbols[t][e].replace && e.charCodeAt(0) !== 55349 && !(ligatures.hasOwnProperty(e) && n && (n.fontFamily && n.fontFamily.slice(4, 6) === "tt" || n.font && n.font.slice(4, 6) === "tt")) && (e = symbols[t][e].replace), new mathMLTree.TextNode(e);
+}, SpaceNode = class {
+	constructor(e) {
+		this.width = void 0, this.character = void 0, this.width = e, e >= .05555 && e <= .05556 ? this.character = " " : e >= .1666 && e <= .1667 ? this.character = " " : e >= .2222 && e <= .2223 ? this.character = " " : e >= .2777 && e <= .2778 ? this.character = "  " : e >= -.05556 && e <= -.05555 ? this.character = " ⁣" : e >= -.1667 && e <= -.1666 ? this.character = " ⁣" : e >= -.2223 && e <= -.2222 ? this.character = " ⁣" : e >= -.2778 && e <= -.2777 ? this.character = " ⁣" : this.character = null;
+	}
+	toNode() {
+		if (this.character) return document.createTextNode(this.character);
+		var e = document.createElementNS("http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML", "mspace");
+		return e.setAttribute("width", makeEm(this.width)), e;
+	}
+	toMarkup() {
+		return this.character ? "<mtext>" + this.character + "</mtext>" : "<mspace width=\"" + makeEm(this.width) + "\"/>";
+	}
+	toText() {
+		return this.character ? this.character : " ";
+	}
+}, noVariantSymbols = new Set(["\\imath", "\\jmath"]), rowLikeTypes = new Set(["mrow", "mtable"]), makeText = function(e, t, n) {
+	return symbols[t][e] && symbols[t][e].replace && e.charCodeAt(0) !== 55349 && !(ligatures.hasOwnProperty(e) && n && (n.fontFamily && n.fontFamily.slice(4, 6) === "tt" || n.font && n.font.slice(4, 6) === "tt")) && (e = symbols[t][e].replace), new TextNode(e);
 }, makeRow = function(e) {
-	return e.length === 1 ? e[0] : new mathMLTree.MathNode("mrow", e);
+	return e.length === 1 ? e[0] : new MathNode("mrow", e);
 }, getVariant = function(e, t) {
 	if (t.fontFamily === "texttt") return "monospace";
 	if (t.fontFamily === "textsf") return t.fontShape === "textit" && t.fontWeight === "textbf" ? "sans-serif-bold-italic" : t.fontShape === "textit" ? "sans-serif-italic" : t.fontWeight === "textbf" ? "bold-sans-serif" : "sans-serif";
@@ -16228,10 +16188,10 @@ var MathNode = class {
 	if (n === "mathsf") return "sans-serif";
 	if (n === "mathtt") return "monospace";
 	var a = e.text;
-	if (["\\imath", "\\jmath"].includes(a)) return null;
+	if (noVariantSymbols.has(a)) return null;
 	symbols[r][a] && symbols[r][a].replace && (a = symbols[r][a].replace);
-	var o = buildCommon.fontMap[n].fontName;
-	return getCharacterMetrics(a, o, r) ? buildCommon.fontMap[n].variant : null;
+	var o = fontMap[n].fontName;
+	return getCharacterMetrics(a, o, r) ? fontMap[n].variant : null;
 };
 function isNumberPunctuation(e) {
 	if (!e) return !1;
@@ -16278,17 +16238,15 @@ var buildExpression = function(e, t, n) {
 }, buildExpressionRow = function(e, t, n) {
 	return makeRow(buildExpression(e, t, n));
 }, buildGroup = function(e, t) {
-	if (!e) return new mathMLTree.MathNode("mrow");
+	if (!e) return new MathNode("mrow");
 	if (_mathmlGroupBuilders[e.type]) return _mathmlGroupBuilders[e.type](e, t);
 	throw new ParseError("Got group of unknown type: '" + e.type + "'");
 };
 function buildMathML(e, t, n, r, a) {
-	var o = buildExpression(e, n), s = o.length === 1 && o[0] instanceof MathNode && ["mrow", "mtable"].includes(o[0].type) ? o[0] : new mathMLTree.MathNode("mrow", o), c = new mathMLTree.MathNode("annotation", [new mathMLTree.TextNode(t)]);
+	var o = buildExpression(e, n), s = o.length === 1 && o[0] instanceof MathNode && rowLikeTypes.has(o[0].type) ? o[0] : new MathNode("mrow", o), c = new MathNode("annotation", [new TextNode(t)]);
 	c.setAttribute("encoding", "application/x-tex");
-	var l = new mathMLTree.MathNode("semantics", [s, c]), u = new mathMLTree.MathNode("math", [l]);
-	u.setAttribute("xmlns", "http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"), r && u.setAttribute("display", "block");
-	var d = a ? "katex" : "katex-mathml";
-	return buildCommon.makeSpan([d], [u]);
+	var l = new MathNode("math", [new MathNode("semantics", [s, c])]);
+	return l.setAttribute("xmlns", "http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"), r && l.setAttribute("display", "block"), makeSpan([a ? "katex" : "katex-mathml"], [l]);
 }
 var optionsFromSettings = function(e) {
 	return new Options({
@@ -16299,23 +16257,14 @@ var optionsFromSettings = function(e) {
 }, displayWrap = function(e, t) {
 	if (t.displayMode) {
 		var n = ["katex-display"];
-		t.leqno && n.push("leqno"), t.fleqn && n.push("fleqn"), e = buildCommon.makeSpan(n, [e]);
+		t.leqno && n.push("leqno"), t.fleqn && n.push("fleqn"), e = makeSpan(n, [e]);
 	}
 	return e;
 }, buildTree = function(e, t, n) {
 	var r = optionsFromSettings(n), a;
-	if (n.output === "mathml") return buildMathML(e, t, r, n.displayMode, !0);
-	if (n.output === "html") {
-		var o = buildHTML(e, r);
-		a = buildCommon.makeSpan(["katex"], [o]);
-	} else {
-		var s = buildMathML(e, t, r, n.displayMode, !1), c = buildHTML(e, r);
-		a = buildCommon.makeSpan(["katex"], [s, c]);
-	}
-	return displayWrap(a, n);
+	return n.output === "mathml" ? buildMathML(e, t, r, n.displayMode, !0) : (a = n.output === "html" ? makeSpan(["katex"], [buildHTML(e, r)]) : makeSpan(["katex"], [buildMathML(e, t, r, n.displayMode, !1), buildHTML(e, r)]), displayWrap(a, n));
 }, buildHTMLTree = function(e, t, n) {
-	var r = buildHTML(e, optionsFromSettings(n));
-	return displayWrap(buildCommon.makeSpan(["katex"], [r]), n);
+	return displayWrap(makeSpan(["katex"], [buildHTML(e, optionsFromSettings(n))]), n);
 }, stretchyCodePoint = {
 	widehat: "^",
 	widecheck: "ˇ",
@@ -16359,8 +16308,8 @@ var optionsFromSettings = function(e) {
 	"\\cdrightarrow": "→",
 	"\\cdleftarrow": "←",
 	"\\cdlongequal": "="
-}, mathMLnode = function(e) {
-	var t = new mathMLTree.MathNode("mo", [new mathMLTree.TextNode(stretchyCodePoint[e.replace(/^\\/, "")])]);
+}, stretchyMathML = function(e) {
+	var t = new MathNode("mo", [new TextNode(stretchyCodePoint[e.replace(/^\\/, "")])]);
 	return t.setAttribute("stretchy", "true"), t;
 }, katexImagesData = {
 	overrightarrow: [
@@ -16592,151 +16541,142 @@ var optionsFromSettings = function(e) {
 		1.75,
 		716
 	]
-}, groupLength = function(e) {
-	return e.type === "ordgroup" ? e.body.length : 1;
-}, stretchy = {
-	encloseSpan: function(e, t, n, r, a) {
-		var o, s = e.height + e.depth + n + r;
-		if (/fbox|color|angl/.test(t)) {
-			if (o = buildCommon.makeSpan(["stretchy", t], [], a), t === "fbox") {
-				var c = a.color && a.getColor();
-				c && (o.style.borderColor = c);
+}, wideAccentLabels = new Set([
+	"widehat",
+	"widecheck",
+	"widetilde",
+	"utilde"
+]), stretchySvg = function(e, t) {
+	function n() {
+		var n = 4e5, r = e.label.slice(1);
+		if (wideAccentLabels.has(r)) {
+			var a = e, o = a.base.type === "ordgroup" ? a.base.body.length : 1, s, c, l;
+			if (o > 5) r === "widehat" || r === "widecheck" ? (s = 420, n = 2364, l = .42, c = r + "4") : (s = 312, n = 2340, l = .34, c = "tilde4");
+			else {
+				var u = [
+					1,
+					1,
+					2,
+					2,
+					3,
+					3
+				][o];
+				r === "widehat" || r === "widecheck" ? (n = [
+					0,
+					1062,
+					2364,
+					2364,
+					2364
+				][u], s = [
+					0,
+					239,
+					300,
+					360,
+					420
+				][u], l = [
+					0,
+					.24,
+					.3,
+					.3,
+					.36,
+					.42
+				][u], c = r + u) : (n = [
+					0,
+					600,
+					1033,
+					2339,
+					2340
+				][u], s = [
+					0,
+					260,
+					286,
+					306,
+					312
+				][u], l = [
+					0,
+					.26,
+					.286,
+					.3,
+					.306,
+					.34
+				][u], c = "tilde" + u);
 			}
-		} else {
-			var l = [];
-			/^[bx]cancel$/.test(t) && l.push(new LineNode({
-				x1: "0",
-				y1: "0",
-				x2: "100%",
-				y2: "100%",
-				"stroke-width": "0.046em"
-			})), /^x?cancel$/.test(t) && l.push(new LineNode({
-				x1: "0",
-				y1: "100%",
-				x2: "100%",
-				y2: "0",
-				"stroke-width": "0.046em"
-			}));
-			var u = new SvgNode(l, {
-				width: "100%",
-				height: makeEm(s)
-			});
-			o = buildCommon.makeSvgSpan([], [u], a);
-		}
-		return o.height = s, o.style.height = makeEm(s), o;
-	},
-	mathMLnode,
-	svgSpan: function(e, t) {
-		function n() {
-			var n = 4e5, r = e.label.slice(1);
-			if ([
-				"widehat",
-				"widecheck",
-				"widetilde",
-				"utilde"
-			].includes(r)) {
-				var a = groupLength(e.base), o, s, c;
-				if (a > 5) r === "widehat" || r === "widecheck" ? (o = 420, n = 2364, c = .42, s = r + "4") : (o = 312, n = 2340, c = .34, s = "tilde4");
-				else {
-					var l = [
-						1,
-						1,
-						2,
-						2,
-						3,
-						3
-					][a];
-					r === "widehat" || r === "widecheck" ? (n = [
-						0,
-						1062,
-						2364,
-						2364,
-						2364
-					][l], o = [
-						0,
-						239,
-						300,
-						360,
-						420
-					][l], c = [
-						0,
-						.24,
-						.3,
-						.3,
-						.36,
-						.42
-					][l], s = r + l) : (n = [
-						0,
-						600,
-						1033,
-						2339,
-						2340
-					][l], o = [
-						0,
-						260,
-						286,
-						306,
-						312
-					][l], c = [
-						0,
-						.26,
-						.286,
-						.3,
-						.306,
-						.34
-					][l], s = "tilde" + l);
-				}
-				var u = new SvgNode([new PathNode(s)], {
+			return {
+				span: makeSvgSpan([], [new SvgNode([new PathNode(c)], {
 					width: "100%",
-					height: makeEm(c),
-					viewBox: "0 0 " + n + " " + o,
+					height: makeEm(l),
+					viewBox: "0 0 " + n + " " + s,
 					preserveAspectRatio: "none"
-				});
-				return {
-					span: buildCommon.makeSvgSpan([], [u], t),
-					minWidth: 0,
-					height: c
-				};
-			} else {
-				var d = [], f = katexImagesData[r], [p, m, h] = f, g = h / 1e3, _ = p.length, v, y;
-				if (_ === 1) {
-					var b = f[3];
-					v = ["hide-tail"], y = [b];
-				} else if (_ === 2) v = ["halfarrow-left", "halfarrow-right"], y = ["xMinYMin", "xMaxYMin"];
-				else if (_ === 3) v = [
-					"brace-left",
-					"brace-center",
-					"brace-right"
-				], y = [
-					"xMinYMin",
-					"xMidYMin",
-					"xMaxYMin"
-				];
-				else throw Error("Correct katexImagesData or update code here to support\n                    " + _ + " children.");
-				for (var x = 0; x < _; x++) {
-					var C = new SvgNode([new PathNode(p[x])], {
-						width: "400em",
-						height: makeEm(g),
-						viewBox: "0 0 " + n + " " + h,
-						preserveAspectRatio: y[x] + " slice"
-					}), w = buildCommon.makeSvgSpan([v[x]], [C], t);
-					if (_ === 1) return {
-						span: w,
-						minWidth: m,
-						height: g
-					};
-					w.style.height = makeEm(g), d.push(w);
-				}
-				return {
-					span: buildCommon.makeSpan(["stretchy"], d, t),
+				})], t),
+				minWidth: 0,
+				height: l
+			};
+		} else {
+			var d = [], f = katexImagesData[r], [p, m, h] = f, g = h / 1e3, _ = p.length, v, y;
+			if (_ === 1) {
+				var b = f[3];
+				v = ["hide-tail"], y = [b];
+			} else if (_ === 2) v = ["halfarrow-left", "halfarrow-right"], y = ["xMinYMin", "xMaxYMin"];
+			else if (_ === 3) v = [
+				"brace-left",
+				"brace-center",
+				"brace-right"
+			], y = [
+				"xMinYMin",
+				"xMidYMin",
+				"xMaxYMin"
+			];
+			else throw Error("Correct katexImagesData or update code here to support\n                    " + _ + " children.");
+			for (var x = 0; x < _; x++) {
+				var C = new SvgNode([new PathNode(p[x])], {
+					width: "400em",
+					height: makeEm(g),
+					viewBox: "0 0 " + n + " " + h,
+					preserveAspectRatio: y[x] + " slice"
+				}), w = makeSvgSpan([v[x]], [C], t);
+				if (_ === 1) return {
+					span: w,
 					minWidth: m,
 					height: g
 				};
+				w.style.height = makeEm(g), d.push(w);
 			}
+			return {
+				span: makeSpan(["stretchy"], d, t),
+				minWidth: m,
+				height: g
+			};
 		}
-		var { span: r, minWidth: a, height: o } = n();
-		return r.height = o, r.style.height = makeEm(o), a > 0 && (r.style.minWidth = makeEm(a)), r;
 	}
+	var { span: r, minWidth: a, height: o } = n();
+	return r.height = o, r.style.height = makeEm(o), a > 0 && (r.style.minWidth = makeEm(a)), r;
+}, stretchyEnclose = function(e, t, n, r, a) {
+	var o, s = e.height + e.depth + n + r;
+	if (/fbox|color|angl/.test(t)) {
+		if (o = makeSpan(["stretchy", t], [], a), t === "fbox") {
+			var c = a.color && a.getColor();
+			c && (o.style.borderColor = c);
+		}
+	} else {
+		var l = [];
+		/^[bx]cancel$/.test(t) && l.push(new LineNode({
+			x1: "0",
+			y1: "0",
+			x2: "100%",
+			y2: "100%",
+			"stroke-width": "0.046em"
+		})), /^x?cancel$/.test(t) && l.push(new LineNode({
+			x1: "0",
+			y1: "100%",
+			x2: "100%",
+			y2: "0",
+			"stroke-width": "0.046em"
+		})), o = makeSvgSpan([], [new SvgNode(l, {
+			width: "100%",
+			height: makeEm(s)
+		})], a);
+	}
+	return o.height = s, o.style.height = makeEm(s), o;
 };
 function assertNodeType(e, t) {
 	if (!e || e.type !== t) throw Error("Expected node of type " + t + ", but got " + (e ? "node of type " + e.type : String(e)));
@@ -16753,34 +16693,34 @@ function checkSymbolNodeType(e) {
 var htmlBuilder$a = (e, t) => {
 	var n, r, a;
 	e && e.type === "supsub" ? (r = assertNodeType(e.base, "accent"), n = r.base, e.base = n, a = assertSpan(buildGroup$1(e, t)), e.base = r) : (r = assertNodeType(e, "accent"), n = r.base);
-	var o = buildGroup$1(n, t.havingCrampedStyle()), s = r.isShifty && utils.isCharacterBox(n), c = 0;
-	s && (c = assertSymbolDomNode(buildGroup$1(utils.getBaseElem(n), t.havingCrampedStyle())).skew);
-	var l = r.label === "\\c", u = l ? o.height + o.depth : Math.min(o.height, t.fontMetrics().xHeight), d;
-	if (r.isStretchy) d = stretchy.svgSpan(r, t), d = buildCommon.makeVList({
+	var o = buildGroup$1(n, t.havingCrampedStyle()), s = r.isShifty && isCharacterBox(n), c = 0;
+	s && (c = assertSymbolDomNode(buildGroup$1(getBaseElem(n), t.havingCrampedStyle())).skew);
+	var u = r.label === "\\c", f = u ? o.height + o.depth : Math.min(o.height, t.fontMetrics().xHeight), p;
+	if (r.isStretchy) p = stretchySvg(r, t), p = makeVList({
 		positionType: "firstBaseline",
 		children: [{
 			type: "elem",
 			elem: o
 		}, {
 			type: "elem",
-			elem: d,
+			elem: p,
 			wrapperClasses: ["svg-align"],
 			wrapperStyle: c > 0 ? {
 				width: "calc(100% - " + makeEm(2 * c) + ")",
 				marginLeft: makeEm(2 * c)
 			} : void 0
 		}]
-	}, t);
+	});
 	else {
-		var f, m;
-		r.label === "\\vec" ? (f = buildCommon.staticSvg("vec", t), m = buildCommon.svgData.vec[1]) : (f = buildCommon.makeOrd({
+		var m, h;
+		r.label === "\\vec" ? (m = staticSvg("vec", t), h = svgData.vec[1]) : (m = makeOrd({
 			mode: r.mode,
 			text: r.label
-		}, t, "textord"), f = assertSymbolDomNode(f), f.italic = 0, m = f.width, l && (u += f.depth)), d = buildCommon.makeSpan(["accent-body"], [f]);
-		var h = r.label === "\\textcircled";
-		h && (d.classes.push("accent-full"), u = o.height);
-		var g = c;
-		h || (g -= m / 2), d.style.left = makeEm(g), r.label === "\\textcircled" && (d.style.top = ".2em"), d = buildCommon.makeVList({
+		}, t, "textord"), m = assertSymbolDomNode(m), m.italic = 0, h = m.width, u && (f += m.depth)), p = makeSpan(["accent-body"], [m]);
+		var g = r.label === "\\textcircled";
+		g && (p.classes.push("accent-full"), f = o.height);
+		var _ = c;
+		g || (_ -= h / 2), p.style.left = makeEm(_), r.label === "\\textcircled" && (p.style.top = ".2em"), p = makeVList({
 			positionType: "firstBaseline",
 			children: [
 				{
@@ -16789,19 +16729,19 @@ var htmlBuilder$a = (e, t) => {
 				},
 				{
 					type: "kern",
-					size: -u
+					size: -f
 				},
 				{
 					type: "elem",
-					elem: d
+					elem: p
 				}
 			]
-		}, t);
+		});
 	}
-	var _ = buildCommon.makeSpan(["mord", "accent"], [d], t);
-	return a ? (a.children[0] = _, a.height = Math.max(_.height, a.height), a.classes[0] = "mord", a) : _;
+	var v = makeSpan(["mord", "accent"], [p], t);
+	return a ? (a.children[0] = v, a.height = Math.max(v.height, a.height), a.classes[0] = "mord", a) : v;
 }, mathmlBuilder$9 = (e, t) => {
-	var n = e.isStretchy ? stretchy.mathMLnode(e.label) : new mathMLTree.MathNode("mo", [makeText(e.label, e.mode)]), r = new mathMLTree.MathNode("mover", [buildGroup(e.base, t), n]);
+	var n = e.isStretchy ? stretchyMathML(e.label) : new MathNode("mo", [makeText(e.label, e.mode)]), r = new MathNode("mover", [buildGroup(e.base, t), n]);
 	return r.setAttribute("accent", "true"), r;
 }, NON_STRETCHY_ACCENT_REGEX = new RegExp([
 	"\\acute",
@@ -16913,7 +16853,8 @@ defineFunction({
 		};
 	},
 	htmlBuilder: (e, t) => {
-		var n = buildGroup$1(e.base, t), r = stretchy.svgSpan(e, t), a = e.label === "\\utilde" ? .12 : 0, o = buildCommon.makeVList({
+		var n = buildGroup$1(e.base, t), r = stretchySvg(e, t), a = e.label === "\\utilde" ? .12 : 0;
+		return makeSpan(["mord", "accentunder"], [makeVList({
 			positionType: "top",
 			positionData: n.height,
 			children: [
@@ -16931,16 +16872,15 @@ defineFunction({
 					elem: n
 				}
 			]
-		}, t);
-		return buildCommon.makeSpan(["mord", "accentunder"], [o], t);
+		})], t);
 	},
 	mathmlBuilder: (e, t) => {
-		var n = stretchy.mathMLnode(e.label), r = new mathMLTree.MathNode("munder", [buildGroup(e.base, t), n]);
+		var n = stretchyMathML(e.label), r = new MathNode("munder", [buildGroup(e.base, t), n]);
 		return r.setAttribute("accentunder", "true"), r;
 	}
 });
 var paddedNode = (e) => {
-	var t = new mathMLTree.MathNode("mpadded", e ? [e] : []);
+	var t = new MathNode("mpadded", e ? [e] : []);
 	return t.setAttribute("width", "+0.6em"), t.setAttribute("lspace", "0.3em"), t;
 };
 defineFunction({
@@ -16987,16 +16927,16 @@ defineFunction({
 		};
 	},
 	htmlBuilder(e, t) {
-		var n = t.style, r = t.havingStyle(n.sup()), a = buildCommon.wrapFragment(buildGroup$1(e.body, r, t), t), o = e.label.slice(0, 2) === "\\x" ? "x" : "cd";
+		var n = t.style, r = t.havingStyle(n.sup()), a = wrapFragment(buildGroup$1(e.body, r, t), t), o = e.label.slice(0, 2) === "\\x" ? "x" : "cd";
 		a.classes.push(o + "-arrow-pad");
 		var s;
-		e.below && (r = t.havingStyle(n.sub()), s = buildCommon.wrapFragment(buildGroup$1(e.below, r, t), t), s.classes.push(o + "-arrow-pad"));
-		var c = stretchy.svgSpan(e, t), l = -t.fontMetrics().axisHeight + .5 * c.height, u = -t.fontMetrics().axisHeight - .5 * c.height - .111;
+		e.below && (r = t.havingStyle(n.sub()), s = wrapFragment(buildGroup$1(e.below, r, t), t), s.classes.push(o + "-arrow-pad"));
+		var c = stretchySvg(e, t), l = -t.fontMetrics().axisHeight + .5 * c.height, u = -t.fontMetrics().axisHeight - .5 * c.height - .111;
 		(a.depth > .25 || e.label === "\\xleftequilibrium") && (u -= a.depth);
 		var d;
 		if (s) {
 			var f = -t.fontMetrics().axisHeight + s.height + .5 * c.height + .111;
-			d = buildCommon.makeVList({
+			d = makeVList({
 				positionType: "individualShift",
 				children: [
 					{
@@ -17015,8 +16955,8 @@ defineFunction({
 						shift: f
 					}
 				]
-			}, t);
-		} else d = buildCommon.makeVList({
+			});
+		} else d = makeVList({
 			positionType: "individualShift",
 			children: [{
 				type: "elem",
@@ -17027,38 +16967,31 @@ defineFunction({
 				elem: c,
 				shift: l
 			}]
-		}, t);
-		return d.children[0].children[0].children[1].classes.push("svg-align"), buildCommon.makeSpan(["mrel", "x-arrow"], [d], t);
+		});
+		return d.children[0].children[0].children[1].classes.push("svg-align"), makeSpan(["mrel", "x-arrow"], [d], t);
 	},
 	mathmlBuilder(e, t) {
-		var n = stretchy.mathMLnode(e.label);
+		var n = stretchyMathML(e.label);
 		n.setAttribute("minsize", e.label.charAt(0) === "x" ? "1.75em" : "3.0em");
 		var r;
 		if (e.body) {
 			var a = paddedNode(buildGroup(e.body, t));
-			if (e.below) {
-				var o = paddedNode(buildGroup(e.below, t));
-				r = new mathMLTree.MathNode("munderover", [
-					n,
-					o,
-					a
-				]);
-			} else r = new mathMLTree.MathNode("mover", [n, a]);
-		} else if (e.below) {
-			var s = paddedNode(buildGroup(e.below, t));
-			r = new mathMLTree.MathNode("munder", [n, s]);
-		} else r = paddedNode(), r = new mathMLTree.MathNode("mover", [n, r]);
+			r = e.below ? new MathNode("munderover", [
+				n,
+				paddedNode(buildGroup(e.below, t)),
+				a
+			]) : new MathNode("mover", [n, a]);
+		} else e.below ? r = new MathNode("munder", [n, paddedNode(buildGroup(e.below, t))]) : (r = paddedNode(), r = new MathNode("mover", [n, r]));
 		return r;
 	}
 });
-var makeSpan = buildCommon.makeSpan;
 function htmlBuilder$9(e, t) {
 	var n = buildExpression$1(e.body, t, !0);
 	return makeSpan([e.mclass], n, t);
 }
 function mathmlBuilder$8(e, t) {
 	var n, r = buildExpression(e.body, t);
-	return e.mclass === "minner" ? n = new mathMLTree.MathNode("mpadded", r) : e.mclass === "mord" ? e.isCharacterBox ? (n = r[0], n.type = "mi") : n = new mathMLTree.MathNode("mi", r) : (e.isCharacterBox ? (n = r[0], n.type = "mo") : n = new mathMLTree.MathNode("mo", r), e.mclass === "mbin" ? (n.attributes.lspace = "0.22em", n.attributes.rspace = "0.22em") : e.mclass === "mpunct" ? (n.attributes.lspace = "0em", n.attributes.rspace = "0.17em") : e.mclass === "mopen" || e.mclass === "mclose" ? (n.attributes.lspace = "0em", n.attributes.rspace = "0em") : e.mclass === "minner" && (n.attributes.lspace = "0.0556em", n.attributes.width = "+0.1111em")), n;
+	return e.mclass === "minner" ? n = new MathNode("mpadded", r) : e.mclass === "mord" ? e.isCharacterBox ? (n = r[0], n.type = "mi") : n = new MathNode("mi", r) : (e.isCharacterBox ? (n = r[0], n.type = "mo") : n = new MathNode("mo", r), e.mclass === "mbin" ? (n.attributes.lspace = "0.22em", n.attributes.rspace = "0.22em") : e.mclass === "mpunct" ? (n.attributes.lspace = "0em", n.attributes.rspace = "0.17em") : e.mclass === "mopen" || e.mclass === "mclose" ? (n.attributes.lspace = "0em", n.attributes.rspace = "0em") : e.mclass === "minner" && (n.attributes.lspace = "0.0556em", n.attributes.width = "+0.1111em")), n;
 }
 defineFunction({
 	type: "mclass",
@@ -17082,7 +17015,7 @@ defineFunction({
 			mode: n.mode,
 			mclass: "m" + r.slice(5),
 			body: ordargument(a),
-			isCharacterBox: utils.isCharacterBox(a)
+			isCharacterBox: isCharacterBox(a)
 		};
 	},
 	htmlBuilder: htmlBuilder$9,
@@ -17103,7 +17036,7 @@ defineFunction({
 			mode: n.mode,
 			mclass: binrelClass(t[0]),
 			body: ordargument(t[1]),
-			isCharacterBox: utils.isCharacterBox(t[1])
+			isCharacterBox: isCharacterBox(t[1])
 		};
 	}
 }), defineFunction({
@@ -17136,7 +17069,7 @@ defineFunction({
 			mode: n.mode,
 			mclass: s,
 			body: [l],
-			isCharacterBox: utils.isCharacterBox(l)
+			isCharacterBox: isCharacterBox(l)
 		};
 	},
 	htmlBuilder: htmlBuilder$9,
@@ -17158,12 +17091,12 @@ defineFunction({
 		};
 	},
 	htmlBuilder(e, t) {
-		var n = buildExpression$1(e.body, t, !0), r = buildCommon.makeSpan([e.mclass], n, t);
+		var n = buildExpression$1(e.body, t, !0), r = makeSpan([e.mclass], n, t);
 		return r.style.textShadow = "0.02em 0.01em 0.04px", r;
 	},
 	mathmlBuilder(e, t) {
-		var n = buildExpression(e.body, t), r = new mathMLTree.MathNode("mstyle", n);
-		return r.setAttribute("style", "text-shadow: 0.02em 0.01em 0.04px"), r;
+		var n = new MathNode("mstyle", buildExpression(e.body, t));
+		return n.setAttribute("style", "text-shadow: 0.02em 0.01em 0.04px"), n;
 	}
 });
 var cdArrowFunctionName = {
@@ -17239,7 +17172,7 @@ function parseCD(e) {
 				type: "ordgroup",
 				mode: "math",
 				body: []
-			}, !("=|.".indexOf(d) > -1)) if ("<>AV".indexOf(d) > -1) for (var p = 0; p < 2; p++) {
+			}, !"=|.".includes(d)) if ("<>AV".includes(d)) for (var p = 0; p < 2; p++) {
 				for (var m = !0, h = u + 1; h < c.length; h++) {
 					if (isLabelEnd(c[h], d)) {
 						m = !1, u = h;
@@ -17292,12 +17225,12 @@ defineFunction({
 		};
 	},
 	htmlBuilder(e, t) {
-		var n = t.havingStyle(t.style.sup()), r = buildCommon.wrapFragment(buildGroup$1(e.label, n, t), t);
+		var n = t.havingStyle(t.style.sup()), r = wrapFragment(buildGroup$1(e.label, n, t), t);
 		return r.classes.push("cd-label-" + e.side), r.style.bottom = makeEm(.8 - r.depth), r.height = 0, r.depth = 0, r;
 	},
 	mathmlBuilder(e, t) {
-		var n = new mathMLTree.MathNode("mrow", [buildGroup(e.label, t)]);
-		return n = new mathMLTree.MathNode("mpadded", [n]), n.setAttribute("width", "0"), e.side === "left" && n.setAttribute("lspace", "-1width"), n.setAttribute("voffset", "0.7em"), n = new mathMLTree.MathNode("mstyle", [n]), n.setAttribute("displaystyle", "false"), n.setAttribute("scriptlevel", "1"), n;
+		var n = new MathNode("mrow", [buildGroup(e.label, t)]);
+		return n = new MathNode("mpadded", [n]), n.setAttribute("width", "0"), e.side === "left" && n.setAttribute("lspace", "-1width"), n.setAttribute("voffset", "0.7em"), n = new MathNode("mstyle", [n]), n.setAttribute("displaystyle", "false"), n.setAttribute("scriptlevel", "1"), n;
 	}
 }), defineFunction({
 	type: "cdlabelparent",
@@ -17312,11 +17245,11 @@ defineFunction({
 		};
 	},
 	htmlBuilder(e, t) {
-		var n = buildCommon.wrapFragment(buildGroup$1(e.fragment, t), t);
+		var n = wrapFragment(buildGroup$1(e.fragment, t), t);
 		return n.classes.push("cd-vert-arrow"), n;
 	},
 	mathmlBuilder(e, t) {
-		return new mathMLTree.MathNode("mrow", [buildGroup(e.fragment, t)]);
+		return new MathNode("mrow", [buildGroup(e.fragment, t)]);
 	}
 }), defineFunction({
 	type: "textord",
@@ -17340,12 +17273,9 @@ defineFunction({
 		};
 	}
 });
-var htmlBuilder$8 = (e, t) => {
-	var n = buildExpression$1(e.body, t.withColor(e.color), !1);
-	return buildCommon.makeFragment(n);
-}, mathmlBuilder$7 = (e, t) => {
-	var n = buildExpression(e.body, t.withColor(e.color)), r = new mathMLTree.MathNode("mstyle", n);
-	return r.setAttribute("mathcolor", e.color), r;
+var htmlBuilder$8 = (e, t) => makeFragment(buildExpression$1(e.body, t.withColor(e.color), !1)), mathmlBuilder$7 = (e, t) => {
+	var n = new MathNode("mstyle", buildExpression(e.body, t.withColor(e.color)));
+	return n.setAttribute("mathcolor", e.color), n;
 };
 defineFunction({
 	type: "color",
@@ -17405,11 +17335,11 @@ defineFunction({
 		};
 	},
 	htmlBuilder(e, t) {
-		var n = buildCommon.makeSpan(["mspace"], [], t);
+		var n = makeSpan(["mspace"], [], t);
 		return e.newLine && (n.classes.push("newline"), e.size && (n.style.marginTop = makeEm(calculateSize(e.size, t)))), n;
 	},
 	mathmlBuilder(e, t) {
-		var n = new mathMLTree.MathNode("mspace");
+		var n = new MathNode("mspace");
 		return e.newLine && (n.setAttribute("linebreak", "newline"), e.size && n.setAttribute("height", makeEm(calculateSize(e.size, t)))), n;
 	}
 });
@@ -17528,55 +17458,54 @@ var getMetrics = function(e, t, n) {
 	if (!r) throw Error("Unsupported symbol " + e + " and font size " + t + ".");
 	return r;
 }, styleWrap = function(e, t, n, r) {
-	var a = n.havingBaseStyle(t), o = buildCommon.makeSpan(r.concat(a.sizingClasses(n)), [e], n), s = a.sizeMultiplier / n.sizeMultiplier;
+	var a = n.havingBaseStyle(t), o = makeSpan(r.concat(a.sizingClasses(n)), [e], n), s = a.sizeMultiplier / n.sizeMultiplier;
 	return o.height *= s, o.depth *= s, o.maxFontSize = a.sizeMultiplier, o;
 }, centerSpan = function(e, t, n) {
 	var r = t.havingBaseStyle(n), a = (1 - t.sizeMultiplier / r.sizeMultiplier) * t.fontMetrics().axisHeight;
 	e.classes.push("delimcenter"), e.style.top = makeEm(a), e.height -= a, e.depth += a;
 }, makeSmallDelim = function(e, t, n, r, a, o) {
-	var s = styleWrap(buildCommon.makeSymbol(e, "Main-Regular", a, r), t, r, o);
+	var s = styleWrap(makeSymbol(e, "Main-Regular", a, r), t, r, o);
 	return n && centerSpan(s, r, t), s;
 }, mathrmSize = function(e, t, n, r) {
-	return buildCommon.makeSymbol(e, "Size" + t + "-Regular", n, r);
+	return makeSymbol(e, "Size" + t + "-Regular", n, r);
 }, makeLargeDelim = function(e, t, n, r, a, o) {
-	var s = mathrmSize(e, t, a, r), c = styleWrap(buildCommon.makeSpan(["delimsizing", "size" + t], [s], r), Style$1.TEXT, r, o);
+	var s = mathrmSize(e, t, a, r), c = styleWrap(makeSpan(["delimsizing", "size" + t], [s], r), Style$1.TEXT, r, o);
 	return n && centerSpan(c, r, Style$1.TEXT), c;
 }, makeGlyphSpan = function(e, t, n) {
-	var r = t === "Size1-Regular" ? "delim-size1" : "delim-size4";
 	return {
 		type: "elem",
-		elem: buildCommon.makeSpan(["delimsizinginner", r], [buildCommon.makeSpan([], [buildCommon.makeSymbol(e, t, n)])])
+		elem: makeSpan(["delimsizinginner", t === "Size1-Regular" ? "delim-size1" : "delim-size4"], [makeSpan([], [makeSymbol(e, t, n)])])
 	};
 }, makeInner = function(e, t, n) {
-	var r = fontMetricsData["Size4-Regular"][e.charCodeAt(0)] ? fontMetricsData["Size4-Regular"][e.charCodeAt(0)][4] : fontMetricsData["Size1-Regular"][e.charCodeAt(0)][4], a = new SvgNode([new PathNode("inner", innerPath(e, Math.round(1e3 * t)))], {
+	var r = fontMetricsData["Size4-Regular"][e.charCodeAt(0)] ? fontMetricsData["Size4-Regular"][e.charCodeAt(0)][4] : fontMetricsData["Size1-Regular"][e.charCodeAt(0)][4], a = makeSvgSpan([], [new SvgNode([new PathNode("inner", innerPath(e, Math.round(1e3 * t)))], {
 		width: makeEm(r),
 		height: makeEm(t),
 		style: "width:" + makeEm(r),
 		viewBox: "0 0 " + 1e3 * r + " " + Math.round(1e3 * t),
 		preserveAspectRatio: "xMinYMin"
-	}), o = buildCommon.makeSvgSpan([], [a], n);
-	return o.height = t, o.style.height = makeEm(t), o.style.width = makeEm(r), {
+	})], n);
+	return a.height = t, a.style.height = makeEm(t), a.style.width = makeEm(r), {
 		type: "elem",
-		elem: o
+		elem: a
 	};
 }, lapInEms = .008, lap = {
 	type: "kern",
 	size: -1 * lapInEms
-}, verts = [
+}, verts = new Set([
 	"|",
 	"\\lvert",
 	"\\rvert",
 	"\\vert"
-], doubleVerts = [
+]), doubleVerts = new Set([
 	"\\|",
 	"\\lVert",
 	"\\rVert",
 	"\\Vert"
-], makeStackedDelim = function(e, t, n, r, a, o) {
+]), makeStackedDelim = function(e, t, n, r, a, o) {
 	var s, c, l, u, d = "", f = 0;
 	s = l = u = e, c = null;
 	var p = "Size1-Regular";
-	e === "\\uparrow" ? l = u = "⏐" : e === "\\Uparrow" ? l = u = "‖" : e === "\\downarrow" ? s = l = "⏐" : e === "\\Downarrow" ? s = l = "‖" : e === "\\updownarrow" ? (s = "\\uparrow", l = "⏐", u = "\\downarrow") : e === "\\Updownarrow" ? (s = "\\Uparrow", l = "‖", u = "\\Downarrow") : verts.includes(e) ? (l = "∣", d = "vert", f = 333) : doubleVerts.includes(e) ? (l = "∥", d = "doublevert", f = 556) : e === "[" || e === "\\lbrack" ? (s = "⎡", l = "⎢", u = "⎣", p = "Size4-Regular", d = "lbrack", f = 667) : e === "]" || e === "\\rbrack" ? (s = "⎤", l = "⎥", u = "⎦", p = "Size4-Regular", d = "rbrack", f = 667) : e === "\\lfloor" || e === "⌊" ? (l = s = "⎢", u = "⎣", p = "Size4-Regular", d = "lfloor", f = 667) : e === "\\lceil" || e === "⌈" ? (s = "⎡", l = u = "⎢", p = "Size4-Regular", d = "lceil", f = 667) : e === "\\rfloor" || e === "⌋" ? (l = s = "⎥", u = "⎦", p = "Size4-Regular", d = "rfloor", f = 667) : e === "\\rceil" || e === "⌉" ? (s = "⎤", l = u = "⎥", p = "Size4-Regular", d = "rceil", f = 667) : e === "(" || e === "\\lparen" ? (s = "⎛", l = "⎜", u = "⎝", p = "Size4-Regular", d = "lparen", f = 875) : e === ")" || e === "\\rparen" ? (s = "⎞", l = "⎟", u = "⎠", p = "Size4-Regular", d = "rparen", f = 875) : e === "\\{" || e === "\\lbrace" ? (s = "⎧", c = "⎨", u = "⎩", l = "⎪", p = "Size4-Regular") : e === "\\}" || e === "\\rbrace" ? (s = "⎫", c = "⎬", u = "⎭", l = "⎪", p = "Size4-Regular") : e === "\\lgroup" || e === "⟮" ? (s = "⎧", u = "⎩", l = "⎪", p = "Size4-Regular") : e === "\\rgroup" || e === "⟯" ? (s = "⎫", u = "⎭", l = "⎪", p = "Size4-Regular") : e === "\\lmoustache" || e === "⎰" ? (s = "⎧", u = "⎭", l = "⎪", p = "Size4-Regular") : (e === "\\rmoustache" || e === "⎱") && (s = "⎫", u = "⎩", l = "⎪", p = "Size4-Regular");
+	e === "\\uparrow" ? l = u = "⏐" : e === "\\Uparrow" ? l = u = "‖" : e === "\\downarrow" ? s = l = "⏐" : e === "\\Downarrow" ? s = l = "‖" : e === "\\updownarrow" ? (s = "\\uparrow", l = "⏐", u = "\\downarrow") : e === "\\Updownarrow" ? (s = "\\Uparrow", l = "‖", u = "\\Downarrow") : verts.has(e) ? (l = "∣", d = "vert", f = 333) : doubleVerts.has(e) ? (l = "∥", d = "doublevert", f = 556) : e === "[" || e === "\\lbrack" ? (s = "⎡", l = "⎢", u = "⎣", p = "Size4-Regular", d = "lbrack", f = 667) : e === "]" || e === "\\rbrack" ? (s = "⎤", l = "⎥", u = "⎦", p = "Size4-Regular", d = "rbrack", f = 667) : e === "\\lfloor" || e === "⌊" ? (l = s = "⎢", u = "⎣", p = "Size4-Regular", d = "lfloor", f = 667) : e === "\\lceil" || e === "⌈" ? (s = "⎡", l = u = "⎢", p = "Size4-Regular", d = "lceil", f = 667) : e === "\\rfloor" || e === "⌋" ? (l = s = "⎥", u = "⎦", p = "Size4-Regular", d = "rfloor", f = 667) : e === "\\rceil" || e === "⌉" ? (s = "⎤", l = u = "⎥", p = "Size4-Regular", d = "rceil", f = 667) : e === "(" || e === "\\lparen" ? (s = "⎛", l = "⎜", u = "⎝", p = "Size4-Regular", d = "lparen", f = 875) : e === ")" || e === "\\rparen" ? (s = "⎞", l = "⎟", u = "⎠", p = "Size4-Regular", d = "rparen", f = 875) : e === "\\{" || e === "\\lbrace" ? (s = "⎧", c = "⎨", u = "⎩", l = "⎪", p = "Size4-Regular") : e === "\\}" || e === "\\rbrace" ? (s = "⎫", c = "⎬", u = "⎭", l = "⎪", p = "Size4-Regular") : e === "\\lgroup" || e === "⟮" ? (s = "⎧", u = "⎩", l = "⎪", p = "Size4-Regular") : e === "\\rgroup" || e === "⟯" ? (s = "⎫", u = "⎭", l = "⎪", p = "Size4-Regular") : e === "\\lmoustache" || e === "⎰" ? (s = "⎧", u = "⎭", l = "⎪", p = "Size4-Regular") : (e === "\\rmoustache" || e === "⎱") && (s = "⎫", u = "⎩", l = "⎪", p = "Size4-Regular");
 	var m = getMetrics(s, p, a), h = m.height + m.depth, g = getMetrics(l, p, a), _ = g.height + g.depth, v = getMetrics(u, p, a), y = v.height + v.depth, b = 0, x = 1;
 	if (c !== null) {
 		var C = getMetrics(c, p, a);
@@ -17586,39 +17515,38 @@ var getMetrics = function(e, t, n) {
 	n && (O *= r.sizeMultiplier);
 	var k = E / 2 - O, A = [];
 	if (d.length > 0) {
-		var j = E - h - y, M = Math.round(E * 1e3), N = tallDelim(d, Math.round(j * 1e3)), P = new PathNode(d, N), F = (f / 1e3).toFixed(3) + "em", I = (M / 1e3).toFixed(3) + "em", L = new SvgNode([P], {
+		var j = E - h - y, M = Math.round(E * 1e3), N = tallDelim(d, Math.round(j * 1e3)), P = new PathNode(d, N), F = (f / 1e3).toFixed(3) + "em", I = (M / 1e3).toFixed(3) + "em", L = makeSvgSpan([], [new SvgNode([P], {
 			width: F,
 			height: I,
 			viewBox: "0 0 " + f + " " + M
-		}), R = buildCommon.makeSvgSpan([], [L], r);
-		R.height = M / 1e3, R.style.width = F, R.style.height = I, A.push({
+		})], r);
+		L.height = M / 1e3, L.style.width = F, L.style.height = I, A.push({
 			type: "elem",
-			elem: R
+			elem: L
 		});
 	} else {
 		if (A.push(makeGlyphSpan(u, p, a)), A.push(lap), c === null) {
-			var z = E - h - y + 2 * lapInEms;
-			A.push(makeInner(l, z, r));
+			var R = E - h - y + 2 * lapInEms;
+			A.push(makeInner(l, R, r));
 		} else {
-			var B = (E - h - y - b) / 2 + 2 * lapInEms;
-			A.push(makeInner(l, B, r)), A.push(lap), A.push(makeGlyphSpan(c, p, a)), A.push(lap), A.push(makeInner(l, B, r));
+			var z = (E - h - y - b) / 2 + 2 * lapInEms;
+			A.push(makeInner(l, z, r)), A.push(lap), A.push(makeGlyphSpan(c, p, a)), A.push(lap), A.push(makeInner(l, z, r));
 		}
 		A.push(lap), A.push(makeGlyphSpan(s, p, a));
 	}
-	var V = r.havingBaseStyle(Style$1.TEXT), H = buildCommon.makeVList({
+	var B = r.havingBaseStyle(Style$1.TEXT);
+	return styleWrap(makeSpan(["delimsizing", "mult"], [makeVList({
 		positionType: "bottom",
 		positionData: k,
 		children: A
-	}, V);
-	return styleWrap(buildCommon.makeSpan(["delimsizing", "mult"], [H], V), Style$1.TEXT, r, o);
+	})], B), Style$1.TEXT, r, o);
 }, vbPad = 80, emPad = .08, sqrtSvg = function(e, t, n, r, a) {
-	var o = new SvgNode([new PathNode(e, sqrtPath(e, r, n))], {
+	return makeSvgSpan(["hide-tail"], [new SvgNode([new PathNode(e, sqrtPath(e, r, n))], {
 		width: "400em",
 		height: makeEm(t),
 		viewBox: "0 0 400000 " + n,
 		preserveAspectRatio: "xMinYMin slice"
-	});
-	return buildCommon.makeSvgSpan(["hide-tail"], [o], a);
+	})], a);
 }, makeSqrtImage = function(e, t) {
 	var n = t.havingBaseSizing(), r = traverseSequence("\\surd", e * n.sizeMultiplier, stackLargeDelimiterSequence, n), a = n.sizeMultiplier, o = Math.max(0, t.minRuleThickness - t.fontMetrics().sqrtRuleThickness), s, c = 0, l = 0, u = 0, d;
 	return r.type === "small" ? (u = 1e3 + 1e3 * o + vbPad, e < 1 ? a = 1 : e < 1.4 && (a = .7), c = (1 + o + emPad) / a, l = (1 + o) / a, s = sqrtSvg("sqrtMain", c, u, o, t), s.style.minWidth = "0.853em", d = .833 / a) : r.type === "large" ? (u = (1e3 + vbPad) * sizeToMaxHeight[r.size], l = (sizeToMaxHeight[r.size] + o) / a, c = (sizeToMaxHeight[r.size] + o + emPad) / a, s = sqrtSvg("sqrtSize" + r.size, c, u, o, t), s.style.minWidth = "1.02em", d = 1 / a) : (c = e + o + emPad, l = e + o, u = Math.floor(1e3 * e + o) + vbPad, s = sqrtSvg("sqrtTall", c, u, o, t), s.style.minWidth = "0.742em", d = 1.056), s.height = l, s.style.height = makeEm(c), {
@@ -17626,7 +17554,7 @@ var getMetrics = function(e, t, n) {
 		advanceWidth: d,
 		ruleWidth: (t.fontMetrics().sqrtRuleThickness + o) * a
 	};
-}, stackLargeDelimiters = [
+}, stackLargeDelimiters = new Set([
 	"(",
 	"\\lparen",
 	")",
@@ -17648,7 +17576,7 @@ var getMetrics = function(e, t, n) {
 	"⌈",
 	"⌉",
 	"\\surd"
-], stackAlwaysDelimiters = [
+]), stackAlwaysDelimiters = new Set([
 	"\\uparrow",
 	"\\downarrow",
 	"\\updownarrow",
@@ -17671,7 +17599,7 @@ var getMetrics = function(e, t, n) {
 	"\\rmoustache",
 	"⎰",
 	"⎱"
-], stackNeverDelimiters = [
+]), stackNeverDelimiters = new Set([
 	"<",
 	">",
 	"\\langle",
@@ -17680,15 +17608,15 @@ var getMetrics = function(e, t, n) {
 	"\\backslash",
 	"\\lt",
 	"\\gt"
-], sizeToMaxHeight = [
+]), sizeToMaxHeight = [
 	0,
 	1.2,
 	1.8,
 	2.4,
 	3
 ], makeSizedDelim = function(e, t, r, a, o) {
-	if (e === "<" || e === "\\lt" || e === "⟨" ? e = "\\langle" : (e === ">" || e === "\\gt" || e === "⟩") && (e = "\\rangle"), stackLargeDelimiters.includes(e) || stackNeverDelimiters.includes(e)) return makeLargeDelim(e, t, !1, r, a, o);
-	if (stackAlwaysDelimiters.includes(e)) return makeStackedDelim(e, sizeToMaxHeight[t], !1, r, a, o);
+	if (e === "<" || e === "\\lt" || e === "⟨" ? e = "\\langle" : (e === ">" || e === "\\gt" || e === "⟩") && (e = "\\rangle"), stackLargeDelimiters.has(e) || stackNeverDelimiters.has(e)) return makeLargeDelim(e, t, !1, r, a, o);
+	if (stackAlwaysDelimiters.has(e)) return makeStackedDelim(e, sizeToMaxHeight[t], !1, r, a, o);
 	throw new ParseError("Illegal delimiter: '" + e + "'");
 }, stackNeverDelimiterSequence = [
 	{
@@ -17780,17 +17708,11 @@ var getMetrics = function(e, t, n) {
 	return n[n.length - 1];
 }, makeCustomSizedDelim = function(e, t, n, r, a, o) {
 	e === "<" || e === "\\lt" || e === "⟨" ? e = "\\langle" : (e === ">" || e === "\\gt" || e === "⟩") && (e = "\\rangle");
-	var s = stackNeverDelimiters.includes(e) ? stackNeverDelimiterSequence : stackLargeDelimiters.includes(e) ? stackLargeDelimiterSequence : stackAlwaysDelimiterSequence, c = traverseSequence(e, t, s, r);
+	var s = stackNeverDelimiters.has(e) ? stackNeverDelimiterSequence : stackLargeDelimiters.has(e) ? stackLargeDelimiterSequence : stackAlwaysDelimiterSequence, c = traverseSequence(e, t, s, r);
 	return c.type === "small" ? makeSmallDelim(e, c.style, n, r, a, o) : c.type === "large" ? makeLargeDelim(e, c.size, n, r, a, o) : makeStackedDelim(e, t, n, r, a, o);
-}, delimiter = {
-	sqrtImage: makeSqrtImage,
-	sizedDelim: makeSizedDelim,
-	sizeToMaxHeight,
-	customSizedDelim: makeCustomSizedDelim,
-	leftRightDelim: function(e, t, n, r, a, o) {
-		var s = r.fontMetrics().axisHeight * r.sizeMultiplier, c = 901, l = 5 / r.fontMetrics().ptPerEm, u = Math.max(t - s, n + s);
-		return makeCustomSizedDelim(e, Math.max(u / 500 * c, 2 * u - l), !0, r, a, o);
-	}
+}, makeLeftRightDelim = function(e, t, n, r, a, o) {
+	var s = r.fontMetrics().axisHeight * r.sizeMultiplier, c = 901, l = 5 / r.fontMetrics().ptPerEm, u = Math.max(t - s, n + s);
+	return makeCustomSizedDelim(e, Math.max(u / 500 * c, 2 * u - l), !0, r, a, o);
 }, delimiterSizes = {
 	"\\bigl": {
 		mclass: "mopen",
@@ -17856,10 +17778,10 @@ var getMetrics = function(e, t, n) {
 		mclass: "mord",
 		size: 4
 	}
-}, delimiters = /* @__PURE__ */ "(,\\lparen,),\\rparen,[,\\lbrack,],\\rbrack,\\{,\\lbrace,\\},\\rbrace,\\lfloor,\\rfloor,⌊,⌋,\\lceil,\\rceil,⌈,⌉,<,>,\\langle,⟨,\\rangle,⟩,\\lt,\\gt,\\lvert,\\rvert,\\lVert,\\rVert,\\lgroup,\\rgroup,⟮,⟯,\\lmoustache,\\rmoustache,⎰,⎱,/,\\backslash,|,\\vert,\\|,\\Vert,\\uparrow,\\Uparrow,\\downarrow,\\Downarrow,\\updownarrow,\\Updownarrow,.".split(",");
+}, delimiters = new Set(/* @__PURE__ */ "(,\\lparen,),\\rparen,[,\\lbrack,],\\rbrack,\\{,\\lbrace,\\},\\rbrace,\\lfloor,\\rfloor,⌊,⌋,\\lceil,\\rceil,⌈,⌉,<,>,\\langle,⟨,\\rangle,⟩,\\lt,\\gt,\\lvert,\\rvert,\\lVert,\\rVert,\\lgroup,\\rgroup,⟮,⟯,\\lmoustache,\\rmoustache,⎰,⎱,/,\\backslash,|,\\vert,\\|,\\Vert,\\uparrow,\\Uparrow,\\downarrow,\\Downarrow,\\updownarrow,\\Updownarrow,.".split(","));
 function checkDelimiter(e, t) {
 	var r = checkSymbolNodeType(e);
-	if (r && delimiters.includes(r.text)) return r;
+	if (r && delimiters.has(r.text)) return r;
 	throw r ? new ParseError("Invalid delimiter '" + r.text + "' after '" + t.funcName + "'", e) : new ParseError("Invalid delimiter type '" + e.type + "'", e);
 }
 defineFunction({
@@ -17896,13 +17818,13 @@ defineFunction({
 			delim: n.text
 		};
 	},
-	htmlBuilder: (e, t) => e.delim === "." ? buildCommon.makeSpan([e.mclass]) : delimiter.sizedDelim(e.delim, e.size, t, e.mode, [e.mclass]),
+	htmlBuilder: (e, t) => e.delim === "." ? makeSpan([e.mclass]) : makeSizedDelim(e.delim, e.size, t, e.mode, [e.mclass]),
 	mathmlBuilder: (e) => {
 		var t = [];
 		e.delim !== "." && t.push(makeText(e.delim, e.mode));
-		var n = new mathMLTree.MathNode("mo", t);
+		var n = new MathNode("mo", t);
 		e.mclass === "mopen" || e.mclass === "mclose" ? n.setAttribute("fence", "true") : n.setAttribute("fence", "false"), n.setAttribute("stretchy", "true");
-		var r = makeEm(delimiter.sizeToMaxHeight[e.size]);
+		var r = makeEm(sizeToMaxHeight[e.size]);
 		return n.setAttribute("minsize", r), n.setAttribute("maxsize", r), n;
 	}
 });
@@ -17952,28 +17874,28 @@ defineFunction({
 		assertParsed(e);
 		for (var n = buildExpression$1(e.body, t, !0, ["mopen", "mclose"]), r = 0, a = 0, o = !1, s = 0; s < n.length; s++) n[s].isMiddle ? o = !0 : (r = Math.max(n[s].height, r), a = Math.max(n[s].depth, a));
 		r *= t.sizeMultiplier, a *= t.sizeMultiplier;
-		var c = e.left === "." ? makeNullDelimiter(t, ["mopen"]) : delimiter.leftRightDelim(e.left, r, a, t, e.mode, ["mopen"]);
+		var c = e.left === "." ? makeNullDelimiter(t, ["mopen"]) : makeLeftRightDelim(e.left, r, a, t, e.mode, ["mopen"]);
 		if (n.unshift(c), o) for (var l = 1; l < n.length; l++) {
 			var u = n[l].isMiddle;
-			u && (n[l] = delimiter.leftRightDelim(u.delim, r, a, u.options, e.mode, []));
+			u && (n[l] = makeLeftRightDelim(u.delim, r, a, u.options, e.mode, []));
 		}
 		var d;
 		if (e.right === ".") d = makeNullDelimiter(t, ["mclose"]);
 		else {
 			var f = e.rightColor ? t.withColor(e.rightColor) : t;
-			d = delimiter.leftRightDelim(e.right, r, a, f, e.mode, ["mclose"]);
+			d = makeLeftRightDelim(e.right, r, a, f, e.mode, ["mclose"]);
 		}
-		return n.push(d), buildCommon.makeSpan(["minner"], n, t);
+		return n.push(d), makeSpan(["minner"], n, t);
 	},
 	mathmlBuilder: (e, t) => {
 		assertParsed(e);
 		var n = buildExpression(e.body, t);
 		if (e.left !== ".") {
-			var r = new mathMLTree.MathNode("mo", [makeText(e.left, e.mode)]);
+			var r = new MathNode("mo", [makeText(e.left, e.mode)]);
 			r.setAttribute("fence", "true"), n.unshift(r);
 		}
 		if (e.right !== ".") {
-			var a = new mathMLTree.MathNode("mo", [makeText(e.right, e.mode)]);
+			var a = new MathNode("mo", [makeText(e.right, e.mode)]);
 			a.setAttribute("fence", "true"), e.rightColor && a.setAttribute("mathcolor", e.rightColor), n.push(a);
 		}
 		return makeRow(n);
@@ -17998,7 +17920,7 @@ defineFunction({
 		var n;
 		if (e.delim === ".") n = makeNullDelimiter(t, []);
 		else {
-			n = delimiter.sizedDelim(e.delim, 1, t, e.mode, []);
+			n = makeSizedDelim(e.delim, 1, t, e.mode, []);
 			var r = {
 				delim: e.delim,
 				options: t
@@ -18008,13 +17930,13 @@ defineFunction({
 		return n;
 	},
 	mathmlBuilder: (e, t) => {
-		var n = e.delim === "\\vert" || e.delim === "|" ? makeText("|", "text") : makeText(e.delim, e.mode), r = new mathMLTree.MathNode("mo", [n]);
-		return r.setAttribute("fence", "true"), r.setAttribute("lspace", "0.05em"), r.setAttribute("rspace", "0.05em"), r;
+		var n = new MathNode("mo", [e.delim === "\\vert" || e.delim === "|" ? makeText("|", "text") : makeText(e.delim, e.mode)]);
+		return n.setAttribute("fence", "true"), n.setAttribute("lspace", "0.05em"), n.setAttribute("rspace", "0.05em"), n;
 	}
 });
 var htmlBuilder$7 = (e, t) => {
-	var n = buildCommon.wrapFragment(buildGroup$1(e.body, t), t), r = e.label.slice(1), a = t.sizeMultiplier, o, s = 0, c = utils.isCharacterBox(e.body);
-	if (r === "sout") o = buildCommon.makeSpan(["stretchy", "sout"]), o.height = t.fontMetrics().defaultRuleThickness / a, s = -.5 * t.fontMetrics().xHeight;
+	var n = wrapFragment(buildGroup$1(e.body, t), t), r = e.label.slice(1), a = t.sizeMultiplier, o, s = 0, c = isCharacterBox(e.body);
+	if (r === "sout") o = makeSpan(["stretchy", "sout"]), o.height = t.fontMetrics().defaultRuleThickness / a, s = -.5 * t.fontMetrics().xHeight;
 	else if (r === "phase") {
 		var l = calculateSize({
 			number: .6,
@@ -18022,24 +17944,24 @@ var htmlBuilder$7 = (e, t) => {
 		}, t), u = calculateSize({
 			number: .35,
 			unit: "ex"
-		}, t), d = t.havingBaseSizing();
-		a /= d.sizeMultiplier;
-		var f = n.height + n.depth + l + u;
-		n.style.paddingLeft = makeEm(f / 2 + l);
-		var m = Math.floor(1e3 * f * a), h = new SvgNode([new PathNode("phase", phasePath(m))], {
+		}, t), f = t.havingBaseSizing();
+		a /= f.sizeMultiplier;
+		var p = n.height + n.depth + l + u;
+		n.style.paddingLeft = makeEm(p / 2 + l);
+		var m = Math.floor(1e3 * p * a);
+		o = makeSvgSpan(["hide-tail"], [new SvgNode([new PathNode("phase", phasePath(m))], {
 			width: "400em",
 			height: makeEm(m / 1e3),
 			viewBox: "0 0 400000 " + m,
 			preserveAspectRatio: "xMinYMin slice"
-		});
-		o = buildCommon.makeSvgSpan(["hide-tail"], [h], t), o.style.height = makeEm(f), s = n.depth + l + u;
+		})], t), o.style.height = makeEm(p), s = n.depth + l + u;
 	} else {
 		/cancel/.test(r) ? c || n.classes.push("cancel-pad") : r === "angl" ? n.classes.push("anglpad") : n.classes.push("boxpad");
-		var g = 0, _ = 0, v = 0;
-		/box/.test(r) ? (v = Math.max(t.fontMetrics().fboxrule, t.minRuleThickness), g = t.fontMetrics().fboxsep + (r === "colorbox" ? 0 : v), _ = g) : r === "angl" ? (v = Math.max(t.fontMetrics().defaultRuleThickness, t.minRuleThickness), g = 4 * v, _ = Math.max(0, .25 - n.depth)) : (g = c ? .2 : 0, _ = g), o = stretchy.encloseSpan(n, r, g, _, t), /fbox|boxed|fcolorbox/.test(r) ? (o.style.borderStyle = "solid", o.style.borderWidth = makeEm(v)) : r === "angl" && v !== .049 && (o.style.borderTopWidth = makeEm(v), o.style.borderRightWidth = makeEm(v)), s = n.depth + _, e.backgroundColor && (o.style.backgroundColor = e.backgroundColor, e.borderColor && (o.style.borderColor = e.borderColor));
+		var h = 0, g = 0, _ = 0;
+		/box/.test(r) ? (_ = Math.max(t.fontMetrics().fboxrule, t.minRuleThickness), h = t.fontMetrics().fboxsep + (r === "colorbox" ? 0 : _), g = h) : r === "angl" ? (_ = Math.max(t.fontMetrics().defaultRuleThickness, t.minRuleThickness), h = 4 * _, g = Math.max(0, .25 - n.depth)) : (h = c ? .2 : 0, g = h), o = stretchyEnclose(n, r, h, g, t), /fbox|boxed|fcolorbox/.test(r) ? (o.style.borderStyle = "solid", o.style.borderWidth = makeEm(_)) : r === "angl" && _ !== .049 && (o.style.borderTopWidth = makeEm(_), o.style.borderRightWidth = makeEm(_)), s = n.depth + g, e.backgroundColor && (o.style.backgroundColor = e.backgroundColor, e.borderColor && (o.style.borderColor = e.borderColor));
 	}
-	var y;
-	if (e.backgroundColor) y = buildCommon.makeVList({
+	var v;
+	if (e.backgroundColor) v = makeVList({
 		positionType: "individualShift",
 		children: [{
 			type: "elem",
@@ -18050,10 +17972,10 @@ var htmlBuilder$7 = (e, t) => {
 			elem: n,
 			shift: 0
 		}]
-	}, t);
+	});
 	else {
-		var b = /cancel|phase/.test(r) ? ["svg-align"] : [];
-		y = buildCommon.makeVList({
+		var y = /cancel|phase/.test(r) ? ["svg-align"] : [];
+		v = makeVList({
 			positionType: "individualShift",
 			children: [{
 				type: "elem",
@@ -18063,13 +17985,13 @@ var htmlBuilder$7 = (e, t) => {
 				type: "elem",
 				elem: o,
 				shift: s,
-				wrapperClasses: b
+				wrapperClasses: y
 			}]
-		}, t);
+		});
 	}
-	return /cancel/.test(r) && (y.height = n.height, y.depth = n.depth), /cancel/.test(r) && !c ? buildCommon.makeSpan(["mord", "cancel-lap"], [y], t) : buildCommon.makeSpan(["mord"], [y], t);
+	return /cancel/.test(r) && (v.height = n.height, v.depth = n.depth), /cancel/.test(r) && !c ? makeSpan(["mord", "cancel-lap"], [v], t) : makeSpan(["mord"], [v], t);
 }, mathmlBuilder$6 = (e, t) => {
-	var n = 0, r = new mathMLTree.MathNode(e.label.indexOf("colorbox") > -1 ? "mpadded" : "menclose", [buildGroup(e.body, t)]);
+	var n = 0, r = new MathNode(e.label.includes("colorbox") ? "mpadded" : "menclose", [buildGroup(e.body, t)]);
 	switch (e.label) {
 		case "\\cancel":
 			r.setAttribute("notation", "updiagonalstrike");
@@ -18227,9 +18149,9 @@ function getHLines(e) {
 }
 var validateAmsEnvironmentContext = (e) => {
 	if (!e.parser.settings.displayMode) throw new ParseError("{" + e.envName + "} can be used only in display mode.");
-};
+}, gatherEnvironments = new Set(["gather", "gather*"]);
 function getAutoTag(e) {
-	if (e.indexOf("ed") === -1) return e.indexOf("*") === -1;
+	if (!e.includes("ed")) return !e.includes("*");
 }
 function parseArray(e, r, a) {
 	var { hskipBeforeAndAfter: o, addJot: s, cols: c, arraystretch: l, colSeparationType: u, autoTag: d, singleRow: f, emptySingleRow: p, maxNumCols: m, leqno: h } = r;
@@ -18293,107 +18215,107 @@ function dCellStyle(e) {
 	return e.slice(0, 1) === "d" ? "display" : "text";
 }
 var htmlBuilder$6 = function(e, t) {
-	var r, a, o = e.body.length, s = e.hLinesBeforeRow, c = 0, l = Array(o), u = [], d = Math.max(t.fontMetrics().arrayRuleWidth, t.minRuleThickness), f = 1 / t.fontMetrics().ptPerEm, m = 5 * f;
-	e.colSeparationType && e.colSeparationType === "small" && (m = .2778 * (t.havingStyle(Style$1.SCRIPT).sizeMultiplier / t.sizeMultiplier));
-	var h = e.colSeparationType === "CD" ? calculateSize({
+	var r, a, o = e.body.length, s = e.hLinesBeforeRow, c = 0, l = Array(o), u = [], d = Math.max(t.fontMetrics().arrayRuleWidth, t.minRuleThickness), f = 1 / t.fontMetrics().ptPerEm, p = 5 * f;
+	e.colSeparationType && e.colSeparationType === "small" && (p = .2778 * (t.havingStyle(Style$1.SCRIPT).sizeMultiplier / t.sizeMultiplier));
+	var m = e.colSeparationType === "CD" ? calculateSize({
 		number: 3,
 		unit: "ex"
-	}, t) : 12 * f, g = 3 * f, _ = e.arraystretch * h, v = .7 * _, y = .3 * _, b = 0;
-	function x(e) {
-		for (var t = 0; t < e.length; ++t) t > 0 && (b += .25), u.push({
-			pos: b,
+	}, t) : 12 * f, h = 3 * f, g = e.arraystretch * m, _ = .7 * g, v = .3 * g, y = 0;
+	function b(e) {
+		for (var t = 0; t < e.length; ++t) t > 0 && (y += .25), u.push({
+			pos: y,
 			isDashed: e[t]
 		});
 	}
-	for (x(s[0]), r = 0; r < e.body.length; ++r) {
-		var C = e.body[r], w = v, E = y;
-		c < C.length && (c = C.length);
-		var O = Array(C.length);
-		for (a = 0; a < C.length; ++a) {
-			var k = buildGroup$1(C[a], t);
-			E < k.depth && (E = k.depth), w < k.height && (w = k.height), O[a] = k;
+	for (b(s[0]), r = 0; r < e.body.length; ++r) {
+		var x = e.body[r], C = _, w = v;
+		c < x.length && (c = x.length);
+		var E = Array(x.length);
+		for (a = 0; a < x.length; ++a) {
+			var O = buildGroup$1(x[a], t);
+			w < O.depth && (w = O.depth), C < O.height && (C = O.height), E[a] = O;
 		}
-		var A = e.rowGaps[r], j = 0;
-		A && (j = calculateSize(A, t), j > 0 && (j += y, E < j && (E = j), j = 0)), e.addJot && (E += g), O.height = w, O.depth = E, b += w, O.pos = b, b += E + j, l[r] = O, x(s[r + 1]);
+		var k = e.rowGaps[r], A = 0;
+		k && (A = calculateSize(k, t), A > 0 && (A += v, w < A && (w = A), A = 0)), e.addJot && (w += h), E.height = C, E.depth = w, y += C, E.pos = y, y += w + A, l[r] = E, b(s[r + 1]);
 	}
-	var M = b / 2 + t.fontMetrics().axisHeight, N = e.cols || [], P = [], F, I, L = [];
+	var j = y / 2 + t.fontMetrics().axisHeight, M = e.cols || [], N = [], P, F, I = [];
 	if (e.tags && e.tags.some((e) => e)) for (r = 0; r < o; ++r) {
-		var R = l[r], z = R.pos - M, B = e.tags[r], V = void 0;
-		V = B === !0 ? buildCommon.makeSpan(["eqn-num"], [], t) : B === !1 ? buildCommon.makeSpan([], [], t) : buildCommon.makeSpan([], buildExpression$1(B, t, !0), t), V.depth = R.depth, V.height = R.height, L.push({
+		var L = l[r], R = L.pos - j, z = e.tags[r], B = void 0;
+		B = z === !0 ? makeSpan(["eqn-num"], [], t) : z === !1 ? makeSpan([], [], t) : makeSpan([], buildExpression$1(z, t, !0), t), B.depth = L.depth, B.height = L.height, I.push({
 			type: "elem",
-			elem: V,
-			shift: z
+			elem: B,
+			shift: R
 		});
 	}
-	for (a = 0, I = 0; a < c || I < N.length; ++a, ++I) {
-		for (var H = N[I] || {}, U = !0; H.type === "separator";) {
-			if (U || (F = buildCommon.makeSpan(["arraycolsep"], []), F.style.width = makeEm(t.fontMetrics().doubleRuleSep), P.push(F)), H.separator === "|" || H.separator === ":") {
-				var na = H.separator === "|" ? "solid" : "dashed", W = buildCommon.makeSpan(["vertical-separator"], [], t);
-				W.style.height = makeEm(b), W.style.borderRightWidth = makeEm(d), W.style.borderRightStyle = na, W.style.margin = "0 " + makeEm(-d / 2);
-				var G = b - M;
-				G && (W.style.verticalAlign = makeEm(-G)), P.push(W);
-			} else throw new ParseError("Invalid separator type: " + H.separator);
-			I++, H = N[I] || {}, U = !1;
+	for (a = 0, F = 0; a < c || F < M.length; ++a, ++F) {
+		for (var V = M[F] || {}, H = !0; V.type === "separator";) {
+			if (H || (P = makeSpan(["arraycolsep"], []), P.style.width = makeEm(t.fontMetrics().doubleRuleSep), N.push(P)), V.separator === "|" || V.separator === ":") {
+				var U = V.separator === "|" ? "solid" : "dashed", W = makeSpan(["vertical-separator"], [], t);
+				W.style.height = makeEm(y), W.style.borderRightWidth = makeEm(d), W.style.borderRightStyle = U, W.style.margin = "0 " + makeEm(-d / 2);
+				var G = y - j;
+				G && (W.style.verticalAlign = makeEm(-G)), N.push(W);
+			} else throw new ParseError("Invalid separator type: " + V.separator);
+			F++, V = M[F] || {}, H = !1;
 		}
 		if (!(a >= c)) {
 			var K = void 0;
-			(a > 0 || e.hskipBeforeAndAfter) && (K = utils.deflt(H.pregap, m), K !== 0 && (F = buildCommon.makeSpan(["arraycolsep"], []), F.style.width = makeEm(K), P.push(F)));
+			(a > 0 || e.hskipBeforeAndAfter) && (K = V.pregap ?? p, K !== 0 && (P = makeSpan(["arraycolsep"], []), P.style.width = makeEm(K), N.push(P)));
 			var q = [];
 			for (r = 0; r < o; ++r) {
 				var J = l[r], Y = J[a];
 				if (Y) {
-					var ra = J.pos - M;
+					var aa = J.pos - j;
 					Y.depth = J.depth, Y.height = J.height, q.push({
 						type: "elem",
 						elem: Y,
-						shift: ra
+						shift: aa
 					});
 				}
 			}
-			q = buildCommon.makeVList({
+			q = makeVList({
 				positionType: "individualShift",
 				children: q
-			}, t), q = buildCommon.makeSpan(["col-align-" + (H.align || "c")], [q]), P.push(q), (a < c - 1 || e.hskipBeforeAndAfter) && (K = utils.deflt(H.postgap, m), K !== 0 && (F = buildCommon.makeSpan(["arraycolsep"], []), F.style.width = makeEm(K), P.push(F)));
+			}), q = makeSpan(["col-align-" + (V.align || "c")], [q]), N.push(q), (a < c - 1 || e.hskipBeforeAndAfter) && (K = V.postgap ?? p, K !== 0 && (P = makeSpan(["arraycolsep"], []), P.style.width = makeEm(K), N.push(P)));
 		}
 	}
-	if (l = buildCommon.makeSpan(["mtable"], P), u.length > 0) {
-		for (var ia = buildCommon.makeLineSpan("hline", t, d), aa = buildCommon.makeLineSpan("hdashline", t, d), X = [{
+	if (l = makeSpan(["mtable"], N), u.length > 0) {
+		for (var oa = makeLineSpan("hline", t, d), sa = makeLineSpan("hdashline", t, d), X = [{
 			type: "elem",
 			elem: l,
 			shift: 0
 		}]; u.length > 0;) {
-			var Z = u.pop(), Q = Z.pos - M;
+			var Z = u.pop(), Q = Z.pos - j;
 			Z.isDashed ? X.push({
 				type: "elem",
-				elem: aa,
+				elem: sa,
 				shift: Q
 			}) : X.push({
 				type: "elem",
-				elem: ia,
+				elem: oa,
 				shift: Q
 			});
 		}
-		l = buildCommon.makeVList({
+		l = makeVList({
 			positionType: "individualShift",
 			children: X
-		}, t);
+		});
 	}
-	if (L.length === 0) return buildCommon.makeSpan(["mord"], [l], t);
-	var $ = buildCommon.makeVList({
+	if (I.length === 0) return makeSpan(["mord"], [l], t);
+	var $ = makeVList({
 		positionType: "individualShift",
-		children: L
-	}, t);
-	return $ = buildCommon.makeSpan(["tag"], [$], t), buildCommon.makeFragment([l, $]);
+		children: I
+	});
+	return $ = makeSpan(["tag"], [$], t), makeFragment([l, $]);
 }, alignMap = {
 	c: "center ",
 	l: "left ",
 	r: "right "
 }, mathmlBuilder$5 = function(e, t) {
-	for (var n = [], r = new mathMLTree.MathNode("mtd", [], ["mtr-glue"]), a = new mathMLTree.MathNode("mtd", [], ["mml-eqn-num"]), o = 0; o < e.body.length; o++) {
-		for (var s = e.body[o], c = [], l = 0; l < s.length; l++) c.push(new mathMLTree.MathNode("mtd", [buildGroup(s[l], t)]));
-		e.tags && e.tags[o] && (c.unshift(r), c.push(r), e.leqno ? c.unshift(a) : c.push(a)), n.push(new mathMLTree.MathNode("mtr", c));
+	for (var n = [], r = new MathNode("mtd", [], ["mtr-glue"]), a = new MathNode("mtd", [], ["mml-eqn-num"]), o = 0; o < e.body.length; o++) {
+		for (var s = e.body[o], c = [], l = 0; l < s.length; l++) c.push(new MathNode("mtd", [buildGroup(s[l], t)]));
+		e.tags && e.tags[o] && (c.unshift(r), c.push(r), e.leqno ? c.unshift(a) : c.push(a)), n.push(new MathNode("mtr", c));
 	}
-	var u = new mathMLTree.MathNode("mtable", n), d = e.arraystretch === .5 ? .1 : .16 + e.arraystretch - 1 + (e.addJot ? .09 : 0);
+	var u = new MathNode("mtable", n), d = e.arraystretch === .5 ? .1 : .16 + e.arraystretch - 1 + (e.addJot ? .09 : 0);
 	u.setAttribute("rowspacing", makeEm(d));
 	var f = "", p = "";
 	if (e.cols && e.cols.length > 0) {
@@ -18409,10 +18331,10 @@ var htmlBuilder$6 = function(e, t) {
 	var w = "", E = e.hLinesBeforeRow;
 	f += E[0].length > 0 ? "left " : "", f += E[E.length - 1].length > 0 ? "right " : "";
 	for (var O = 1; O < E.length - 1; O++) w += E[O].length === 0 ? "none " : E[O][0] ? "dashed " : "solid ";
-	return /[sd]/.test(w) && u.setAttribute("rowlines", w.trim()), f !== "" && (u = new mathMLTree.MathNode("menclose", [u]), u.setAttribute("notation", f.trim())), e.arraystretch && e.arraystretch < 1 && (u = new mathMLTree.MathNode("mstyle", [u]), u.setAttribute("scriptlevel", "1")), u;
+	return /[sd]/.test(w) && u.setAttribute("rowlines", w.trim()), f !== "" && (u = new MathNode("menclose", [u]), u.setAttribute("notation", f.trim())), e.arraystretch && e.arraystretch < 1 && (u = new MathNode("mstyle", [u]), u.setAttribute("scriptlevel", "1")), u;
 }, alignedHandler = function(e, t) {
-	e.envName.indexOf("ed") === -1 && validateAmsEnvironmentContext(e);
-	var r = [], a = e.envName.indexOf("at") > -1 ? "alignat" : "align", o = e.envName === "split", s = parseArray(e.parser, {
+	e.envName.includes("ed") || validateAmsEnvironmentContext(e);
+	var r = [], a = e.envName.includes("at") ? "alignat" : "align", o = e.envName === "split", s = parseArray(e.parser, {
 		cols: r,
 		addJot: !0,
 		autoTag: o ? void 0 : getAutoTag(e.envName),
@@ -18459,7 +18381,7 @@ defineEnvironment({
 	handler(e, t) {
 		var r = (checkSymbolNodeType(t[0]) ? [t[0]] : assertNodeType(t[0], "ordgroup").body).map(function(e) {
 			var t = assertSymbolNodeType(e).text;
-			if ("lcr".indexOf(t) !== -1) return {
+			if ("lcr".includes(t)) return {
 				type: "align",
 				align: t
 			};
@@ -18516,7 +18438,7 @@ defineEnvironment({
 		if (e.envName.charAt(e.envName.length - 1) === "*") {
 			var o = e.parser;
 			if (o.consumeSpaces(), o.fetch().text === "[") {
-				if (o.consume(), o.consumeSpaces(), r = o.fetch().text, "lcr".indexOf(r) === -1) throw new ParseError("Expected l or c or r", o.nextToken);
+				if (o.consume(), o.consumeSpaces(), r = o.fetch().text, !"lcr".includes(r)) throw new ParseError("Expected l or c or r", o.nextToken);
 				o.consume(), o.consumeSpaces(), o.expect("]"), o.consume(), a.cols = [{
 					type: "align",
 					align: r
@@ -18555,7 +18477,7 @@ defineEnvironment({
 	handler(e, t) {
 		var r = (checkSymbolNodeType(t[0]) ? [t[0]] : assertNodeType(t[0], "ordgroup").body).map(function(e) {
 			var t = assertSymbolNodeType(e).text;
-			if ("lc".indexOf(t) !== -1) return {
+			if ("lc".includes(t)) return {
 				type: "align",
 				align: t
 			};
@@ -18600,8 +18522,8 @@ defineEnvironment({
 			type: "leftright",
 			mode: e.mode,
 			body: [t],
-			left: e.envName.indexOf("r") > -1 ? "." : "\\{",
-			right: e.envName.indexOf("r") > -1 ? "\\}" : ".",
+			left: e.envName.includes("r") ? "." : "\\{",
+			right: e.envName.includes("r") ? "\\}" : ".",
 			rightColor: void 0
 		};
 	},
@@ -18628,7 +18550,7 @@ defineEnvironment({
 	],
 	props: { numArgs: 0 },
 	handler(e) {
-		["gather", "gather*"].includes(e.envName) && validateAmsEnvironmentContext(e);
+		gatherEnvironments.has(e.envName) && validateAmsEnvironmentContext(e);
 		var t = {
 			cols: [{
 				type: "align",
@@ -18775,7 +18697,7 @@ defineFunction({
 	names: ["\\boldsymbol", "\\bm"],
 	props: { numArgs: 1 },
 	handler: (e, t) => {
-		var { parser: n } = e, r = t[0], a = utils.isCharacterBox(r);
+		var { parser: n } = e, r = t[0];
 		return {
 			type: "mclass",
 			mode: n.mode,
@@ -18786,7 +18708,7 @@ defineFunction({
 				font: "boldsymbol",
 				body: r
 			}],
-			isCharacterBox: a
+			isCharacterBox: isCharacterBox(r)
 		};
 	}
 }), defineFunction({
@@ -18819,26 +18741,23 @@ defineFunction({
 	htmlBuilder: htmlBuilder$5,
 	mathmlBuilder: mathmlBuilder$4
 });
-var adjustStyle = (e, t) => {
-	var n = t;
-	return e === "display" ? n = n.id >= Style$1.SCRIPT.id ? n.text() : Style$1.DISPLAY : e === "text" && n.size === Style$1.DISPLAY.size ? n = Style$1.TEXT : e === "script" ? n = Style$1.SCRIPT : e === "scriptscript" && (n = Style$1.SCRIPTSCRIPT), n;
-}, htmlBuilder$4 = (e, t) => {
-	var n = adjustStyle(e.size, t.style), r = n.fracNum(), a = n.fracDen(), o = t.havingStyle(r), s = buildGroup$1(e.numer, o, t);
+var htmlBuilder$4 = (e, t) => {
+	var n = t.style, r = n.fracNum(), a = n.fracDen(), o = t.havingStyle(r), s = buildGroup$1(e.numer, o, t);
 	if (e.continued) {
 		var c = 8.5 / t.fontMetrics().ptPerEm, l = 3.5 / t.fontMetrics().ptPerEm;
 		s.height = s.height < c ? c : s.height, s.depth = s.depth < l ? l : s.depth;
 	}
 	o = t.havingStyle(a);
 	var u = buildGroup$1(e.denom, o, t), d, f, p;
-	e.hasBarLine ? (e.barSize ? (f = calculateSize(e.barSize, t), d = buildCommon.makeLineSpan("frac-line", t, f)) : d = buildCommon.makeLineSpan("frac-line", t), f = d.height, p = d.height) : (d = null, f = 0, p = t.fontMetrics().defaultRuleThickness);
+	e.hasBarLine ? (e.barSize ? (f = calculateSize(e.barSize, t), d = makeLineSpan("frac-line", t, f)) : d = makeLineSpan("frac-line", t), f = d.height, p = d.height) : (d = null, f = 0, p = t.fontMetrics().defaultRuleThickness);
 	var m, h, g;
-	n.size === Style$1.DISPLAY.size || e.size === "display" ? (m = t.fontMetrics().num1, h = f > 0 ? 3 * p : 7 * p, g = t.fontMetrics().denom1) : (f > 0 ? (m = t.fontMetrics().num2, h = p) : (m = t.fontMetrics().num3, h = 3 * p), g = t.fontMetrics().denom2);
+	n.size === Style$1.DISPLAY.size ? (m = t.fontMetrics().num1, h = f > 0 ? 3 * p : 7 * p, g = t.fontMetrics().denom1) : (f > 0 ? (m = t.fontMetrics().num2, h = p) : (m = t.fontMetrics().num3, h = 3 * p), g = t.fontMetrics().denom2);
 	var _;
 	if (d) {
 		var v = t.fontMetrics().axisHeight;
 		m - s.depth - (v + .5 * f) < h && (m += h - (m - s.depth - (v + .5 * f))), v - .5 * f - (u.height - g) < h && (g += h - (v - .5 * f - (u.height - g)));
 		var y = -(v - .5 * f);
-		_ = buildCommon.makeVList({
+		_ = makeVList({
 			positionType: "individualShift",
 			children: [
 				{
@@ -18857,10 +18776,10 @@ var adjustStyle = (e, t) => {
 					shift: -m
 				}
 			]
-		}, t);
+		});
 	} else {
 		var b = m - s.depth - (u.height - g);
-		b < h && (m += .5 * (h - b), g += .5 * (h - b)), _ = buildCommon.makeVList({
+		b < h && (m += .5 * (h - b), g += .5 * (h - b)), _ = makeVList({
 			positionType: "individualShift",
 			children: [{
 				type: "elem",
@@ -18871,45 +18790,45 @@ var adjustStyle = (e, t) => {
 				elem: s,
 				shift: -m
 			}]
-		}, t);
+		});
 	}
 	o = t.havingStyle(n), _.height *= o.sizeMultiplier / t.sizeMultiplier, _.depth *= o.sizeMultiplier / t.sizeMultiplier;
-	var x = n.size === Style$1.DISPLAY.size ? t.fontMetrics().delim1 : n.size === Style$1.SCRIPTSCRIPT.size ? t.havingStyle(Style$1.SCRIPT).fontMetrics().delim2 : t.fontMetrics().delim2, C = e.leftDelim == null ? makeNullDelimiter(t, ["mopen"]) : delimiter.customSizedDelim(e.leftDelim, x, !0, t.havingStyle(n), e.mode, ["mopen"]), w = e.continued ? buildCommon.makeSpan([]) : e.rightDelim == null ? makeNullDelimiter(t, ["mclose"]) : delimiter.customSizedDelim(e.rightDelim, x, !0, t.havingStyle(n), e.mode, ["mclose"]);
-	return buildCommon.makeSpan(["mord"].concat(o.sizingClasses(t)), [
+	var x = n.size === Style$1.DISPLAY.size ? t.fontMetrics().delim1 : n.size === Style$1.SCRIPTSCRIPT.size ? t.havingStyle(Style$1.SCRIPT).fontMetrics().delim2 : t.fontMetrics().delim2, C = e.leftDelim == null ? makeNullDelimiter(t, ["mopen"]) : makeCustomSizedDelim(e.leftDelim, x, !0, t.havingStyle(n), e.mode, ["mopen"]), w = e.continued ? makeSpan([]) : e.rightDelim == null ? makeNullDelimiter(t, ["mclose"]) : makeCustomSizedDelim(e.rightDelim, x, !0, t.havingStyle(n), e.mode, ["mclose"]);
+	return makeSpan(["mord"].concat(o.sizingClasses(t)), [
 		C,
-		buildCommon.makeSpan(["mfrac"], [_]),
+		makeSpan(["mfrac"], [_]),
 		w
 	], t);
 }, mathmlBuilder$3 = (e, t) => {
-	var n = new mathMLTree.MathNode("mfrac", [buildGroup(e.numer, t), buildGroup(e.denom, t)]);
+	var n = new MathNode("mfrac", [buildGroup(e.numer, t), buildGroup(e.denom, t)]);
 	if (!e.hasBarLine) n.setAttribute("linethickness", "0px");
 	else if (e.barSize) {
 		var r = calculateSize(e.barSize, t);
 		n.setAttribute("linethickness", makeEm(r));
 	}
-	var a = adjustStyle(e.size, t.style);
-	if (a.size !== t.style.size) {
-		n = new mathMLTree.MathNode("mstyle", [n]);
-		var o = a.size === Style$1.DISPLAY.size ? "true" : "false";
-		n.setAttribute("displaystyle", o), n.setAttribute("scriptlevel", "0");
-	}
 	if (e.leftDelim != null || e.rightDelim != null) {
-		var s = [];
+		var a = [];
 		if (e.leftDelim != null) {
-			var c = new mathMLTree.MathNode("mo", [new mathMLTree.TextNode(e.leftDelim.replace("\\", ""))]);
-			c.setAttribute("fence", "true"), s.push(c);
+			var o = new MathNode("mo", [new TextNode(e.leftDelim.replace("\\", ""))]);
+			o.setAttribute("fence", "true"), a.push(o);
 		}
-		if (s.push(n), e.rightDelim != null) {
-			var l = new mathMLTree.MathNode("mo", [new mathMLTree.TextNode(e.rightDelim.replace("\\", ""))]);
-			l.setAttribute("fence", "true"), s.push(l);
+		if (a.push(n), e.rightDelim != null) {
+			var s = new MathNode("mo", [new TextNode(e.rightDelim.replace("\\", ""))]);
+			s.setAttribute("fence", "true"), a.push(s);
 		}
-		return makeRow(s);
+		return makeRow(a);
 	}
 	return n;
-};
+}, wrapWithStyle = (e, t) => t ? {
+	type: "styling",
+	mode: e.mode,
+	style: t,
+	body: [e]
+} : e;
 defineFunction({
 	type: "genfrac",
 	names: [
+		"\\cfrac",
 		"\\dfrac",
 		"\\frac",
 		"\\tfrac",
@@ -18925,8 +18844,9 @@ defineFunction({
 		allowedInArgument: !0
 	},
 	handler: (e, t) => {
-		var { parser: n, funcName: r } = e, a = t[0], o = t[1], s, c = null, l = null, u = "auto";
+		var { parser: n, funcName: r } = e, a = t[0], o = t[1], s, c = null, l = null;
 		switch (r) {
+			case "\\cfrac":
 			case "\\dfrac":
 			case "\\frac":
 			case "\\tfrac":
@@ -18948,50 +18868,21 @@ defineFunction({
 				break;
 			default: throw Error("Unrecognized genfrac command");
 		}
-		switch (r) {
-			case "\\dfrac":
-			case "\\dbinom":
-				u = "display";
-				break;
-			case "\\tfrac":
-			case "\\tbinom":
-				u = "text";
-				break;
-		}
-		return {
+		var u = r === "\\cfrac", d = null;
+		return u || r.startsWith("\\d") ? d = "display" : r.startsWith("\\t") && (d = "text"), wrapWithStyle({
 			type: "genfrac",
 			mode: n.mode,
-			continued: !1,
 			numer: a,
 			denom: o,
+			continued: u,
 			hasBarLine: s,
 			leftDelim: c,
 			rightDelim: l,
-			size: u,
 			barSize: null
-		};
+		}, d);
 	},
 	htmlBuilder: htmlBuilder$4,
 	mathmlBuilder: mathmlBuilder$3
-}), defineFunction({
-	type: "genfrac",
-	names: ["\\cfrac"],
-	props: { numArgs: 2 },
-	handler: (e, t) => {
-		var { parser: n, funcName: r } = e, a = t[0], o = t[1];
-		return {
-			type: "genfrac",
-			mode: n.mode,
-			continued: !0,
-			numer: a,
-			denom: o,
-			hasBarLine: !0,
-			leftDelim: null,
-			rightDelim: null,
-			size: "display",
-			barSize: null
-		};
-	}
 }), defineFunction({
 	type: "infix",
 	names: [
@@ -19060,14 +18951,14 @@ defineFunction({
 	handler(e, t) {
 		var { parser: n } = e, r = t[4], a = t[5], o = normalizeArgument(t[0]), s = o.type === "atom" && o.family === "open" ? delimFromValue(o.text) : null, c = normalizeArgument(t[1]), l = c.type === "atom" && c.family === "close" ? delimFromValue(c.text) : null, u = assertNodeType(t[2], "size"), d, f = null;
 		u.isBlank ? d = !0 : (f = u.value, d = f.number > 0);
-		var p = "auto", m = t[3];
+		var p = null, m = t[3];
 		if (m.type === "ordgroup") {
 			if (m.body.length > 0) {
 				var h = assertNodeType(m.body[0], "textord");
 				p = stylArray[Number(h.text)];
 			}
 		} else m = assertNodeType(m, "textord"), p = stylArray[Number(m.text)];
-		return {
+		return wrapWithStyle({
 			type: "genfrac",
 			mode: n.mode,
 			numer: r,
@@ -19076,12 +18967,9 @@ defineFunction({
 			hasBarLine: d,
 			barSize: f,
 			leftDelim: s,
-			rightDelim: l,
-			size: p
-		};
-	},
-	htmlBuilder: htmlBuilder$4,
-	mathmlBuilder: mathmlBuilder$3
+			rightDelim: l
+		}, p);
+	}
 }), defineFunction({
 	type: "infix",
 	names: ["\\above"],
@@ -19112,7 +19000,9 @@ defineFunction({
 		]
 	},
 	handler: (e, t) => {
-		var { parser: n, funcName: r } = e, a = t[0], o = assert(assertNodeType(t[1], "infix").size), s = t[2], c = o.number > 0;
+		var { parser: n, funcName: r } = e, a = t[0], o = assertNodeType(t[1], "infix").size;
+		if (!o) throw Error("\\\\abovefrac expected size, but got " + String(o));
+		var s = t[2], c = o.number > 0;
 		return {
 			type: "genfrac",
 			mode: n.mode,
@@ -19122,18 +19012,15 @@ defineFunction({
 			hasBarLine: c,
 			barSize: o,
 			leftDelim: null,
-			rightDelim: null,
-			size: "auto"
+			rightDelim: null
 		};
-	},
-	htmlBuilder: htmlBuilder$4,
-	mathmlBuilder: mathmlBuilder$3
+	}
 });
 var htmlBuilder$3 = (e, t) => {
 	var n = t.style, r, a;
 	e.type === "supsub" ? (r = e.sup ? buildGroup$1(e.sup, t.havingStyle(n.sup()), t) : buildGroup$1(e.sub, t.havingStyle(n.sub()), t), a = assertNodeType(e.base, "horizBrace")) : a = assertNodeType(e, "horizBrace");
-	var o = buildGroup$1(a.base, t.havingBaseStyle(Style$1.DISPLAY)), s = stretchy.svgSpan(a, t), c;
-	if (a.isOver ? (c = buildCommon.makeVList({
+	var o = buildGroup$1(a.base, t.havingBaseStyle(Style$1.DISPLAY)), s = stretchySvg(a, t), c;
+	if (a.isOver ? (c = makeVList({
 		positionType: "firstBaseline",
 		children: [
 			{
@@ -19149,7 +19036,7 @@ var htmlBuilder$3 = (e, t) => {
 				elem: s
 			}
 		]
-	}, t), c.children[0].children[0].children[1].classes.push("svg-align")) : (c = buildCommon.makeVList({
+	}), c.children[0].children[0].children[1].classes.push("svg-align")) : (c = makeVList({
 		positionType: "bottom",
 		positionData: o.depth + .1 + s.height,
 		children: [
@@ -19166,9 +19053,9 @@ var htmlBuilder$3 = (e, t) => {
 				elem: o
 			}
 		]
-	}, t), c.children[0].children[0].children[0].classes.push("svg-align")), r) {
-		var l = buildCommon.makeSpan(["mord", a.isOver ? "mover" : "munder"], [c], t);
-		c = a.isOver ? buildCommon.makeVList({
+	}), c.children[0].children[0].children[0].classes.push("svg-align")), r) {
+		var l = makeSpan(["mord", a.isOver ? "mover" : "munder"], [c], t);
+		c = a.isOver ? makeVList({
 			positionType: "firstBaseline",
 			children: [
 				{
@@ -19184,7 +19071,7 @@ var htmlBuilder$3 = (e, t) => {
 					elem: r
 				}
 			]
-		}, t) : buildCommon.makeVList({
+		}) : makeVList({
 			positionType: "bottom",
 			positionData: l.depth + .2 + r.height + r.depth,
 			children: [
@@ -19201,9 +19088,9 @@ var htmlBuilder$3 = (e, t) => {
 					elem: l
 				}
 			]
-		}, t);
+		});
 	}
-	return buildCommon.makeSpan(["mord", a.isOver ? "mover" : "munder"], [c], t);
+	return makeSpan(["mord", a.isOver ? "mover" : "munder"], [c], t);
 };
 defineFunction({
 	type: "horizBrace",
@@ -19221,8 +19108,8 @@ defineFunction({
 	},
 	htmlBuilder: htmlBuilder$3,
 	mathmlBuilder: (e, t) => {
-		var n = stretchy.mathMLnode(e.label);
-		return new mathMLTree.MathNode(e.isOver ? "mover" : "munder", [buildGroup(e.base, t), n]);
+		var n = stretchyMathML(e.label);
+		return new MathNode(e.isOver ? "mover" : "munder", [buildGroup(e.base, t), n]);
 	}
 }), defineFunction({
 	type: "href",
@@ -19246,7 +19133,7 @@ defineFunction({
 	},
 	htmlBuilder: (e, t) => {
 		var n = buildExpression$1(e.body, t, !1);
-		return buildCommon.makeAnchor(e.href, [], n, t);
+		return makeAnchor(e.href, [], n, t);
 	},
 	mathmlBuilder: (e, t) => {
 		var n = buildExpressionRow(e.body, t);
@@ -19305,11 +19192,10 @@ defineFunction({
 		};
 	},
 	htmlBuilder(e, t) {
-		var n = buildExpression$1(e.body, t, !1);
-		return buildCommon.makeFragment(n);
+		return makeFragment(buildExpression$1(e.body, t, !1));
 	},
 	mathmlBuilder(e, t) {
-		return new mathMLTree.MathNode("mrow", buildExpression(e.body, t));
+		return new MathNode("mrow", buildExpression(e.body, t));
 	}
 }), defineFunction({
 	type: "html",
@@ -19371,7 +19257,7 @@ defineFunction({
 	htmlBuilder: (e, t) => {
 		var n = buildExpression$1(e.body, t, !1), r = ["enclosing"];
 		e.attributes.class && r.push(...e.attributes.class.trim().split(/\s+/));
-		var a = buildCommon.makeSpan(r, n, t);
+		var a = makeSpan(r, n, t);
 		for (var o in e.attributes) o !== "class" && e.attributes.hasOwnProperty(o) && a.setAttribute(o, e.attributes[o]);
 		return a;
 	},
@@ -19381,6 +19267,7 @@ defineFunction({
 	names: ["\\html@mathml"],
 	props: {
 		numArgs: 2,
+		allowedInArgument: !0,
 		allowedInText: !0
 	},
 	handler: (e, t) => {
@@ -19392,10 +19279,7 @@ defineFunction({
 			mathml: ordargument(t[1])
 		};
 	},
-	htmlBuilder: (e, t) => {
-		var n = buildExpression$1(e.html, t, !1);
-		return buildCommon.makeFragment(n);
-	},
+	htmlBuilder: (e, t) => makeFragment(buildExpression$1(e.html, t, !1)),
 	mathmlBuilder: (e, t) => buildExpressionRow(e.mathml, t)
 });
 var sizeData = function(e) {
@@ -19478,7 +19362,7 @@ defineFunction({
 		return s.height = n, s.depth = r, s;
 	},
 	mathmlBuilder: (e, t) => {
-		var n = new mathMLTree.MathNode("mglyph", []);
+		var n = new MathNode("mglyph", []);
 		n.setAttribute("alt", e.alt);
 		var r = calculateSize(e.height, t), a = 0;
 		if (e.totalheight.number > 0 && (a = calculateSize(e.totalheight, t) - r, n.setAttribute("valign", makeEm(-a))), n.setAttribute("height", makeEm(r + a)), e.width.number > 0) {
@@ -19514,11 +19398,10 @@ defineFunction({
 		};
 	},
 	htmlBuilder(e, t) {
-		return buildCommon.makeGlue(e.dimension, t);
+		return makeGlue(e.dimension, t);
 	},
 	mathmlBuilder(e, t) {
-		var n = calculateSize(e.dimension, t);
-		return new mathMLTree.SpaceNode(n);
+		return new SpaceNode(calculateSize(e.dimension, t));
 	}
 }), defineFunction({
 	type: "lap",
@@ -19542,12 +19425,12 @@ defineFunction({
 	},
 	htmlBuilder: (e, t) => {
 		var n;
-		e.alignment === "clap" ? (n = buildCommon.makeSpan([], [buildGroup$1(e.body, t)]), n = buildCommon.makeSpan(["inner"], [n], t)) : n = buildCommon.makeSpan(["inner"], [buildGroup$1(e.body, t)]);
-		var r = buildCommon.makeSpan(["fix"], []), a = buildCommon.makeSpan([e.alignment], [n, r], t), o = buildCommon.makeSpan(["strut"]);
-		return o.style.height = makeEm(a.height + a.depth), a.depth && (o.style.verticalAlign = makeEm(-a.depth)), a.children.unshift(o), a = buildCommon.makeSpan(["thinbox"], [a], t), buildCommon.makeSpan(["mord", "vbox"], [a], t);
+		e.alignment === "clap" ? (n = makeSpan([], [buildGroup$1(e.body, t)]), n = makeSpan(["inner"], [n], t)) : n = makeSpan(["inner"], [buildGroup$1(e.body, t)]);
+		var r = makeSpan(["fix"], []), a = makeSpan([e.alignment], [n, r], t), o = makeSpan(["strut"]);
+		return o.style.height = makeEm(a.height + a.depth), a.depth && (o.style.verticalAlign = makeEm(-a.depth)), a.children.unshift(o), a = makeSpan(["thinbox"], [a], t), makeSpan(["mord", "vbox"], [a], t);
 	},
 	mathmlBuilder: (e, t) => {
-		var n = new mathMLTree.MathNode("mpadded", [buildGroup(e.body, t)]);
+		var n = new MathNode("mpadded", [buildGroup(e.body, t)]);
 		if (e.alignment !== "rlap") {
 			var r = e.alignment === "llap" ? "-1" : "-0.5";
 			n.setAttribute("lspace", r + "width");
@@ -19612,140 +19495,131 @@ defineFunction({
 			scriptscript: ordargument(t[3])
 		};
 	},
-	htmlBuilder: (e, t) => {
-		var n = buildExpression$1(chooseMathStyle(e, t), t, !1);
-		return buildCommon.makeFragment(n);
-	},
+	htmlBuilder: (e, t) => makeFragment(buildExpression$1(chooseMathStyle(e, t), t, !1)),
 	mathmlBuilder: (e, t) => buildExpressionRow(chooseMathStyle(e, t), t)
 });
 var assembleSupSub = (e, t, n, r, a, o, s) => {
-	e = buildCommon.makeSpan([], [e]);
-	var c = n && utils.isCharacterBox(n), l, u;
+	e = makeSpan([], [e]);
+	var c = n && isCharacterBox(n), l, u;
 	if (t) {
-		var d = buildGroup$1(t, r.havingStyle(a.sup()), r);
+		var f = buildGroup$1(t, r.havingStyle(a.sup()), r);
 		u = {
-			elem: d,
-			kern: Math.max(r.fontMetrics().bigOpSpacing1, r.fontMetrics().bigOpSpacing3 - d.depth)
+			elem: f,
+			kern: Math.max(r.fontMetrics().bigOpSpacing1, r.fontMetrics().bigOpSpacing3 - f.depth)
 		};
 	}
 	if (n) {
-		var f = buildGroup$1(n, r.havingStyle(a.sub()), r);
+		var p = buildGroup$1(n, r.havingStyle(a.sub()), r);
 		l = {
-			elem: f,
-			kern: Math.max(r.fontMetrics().bigOpSpacing2, r.fontMetrics().bigOpSpacing4 - f.height)
+			elem: p,
+			kern: Math.max(r.fontMetrics().bigOpSpacing2, r.fontMetrics().bigOpSpacing4 - p.height)
 		};
 	}
 	var m;
-	if (u && l) {
-		var h = r.fontMetrics().bigOpSpacing5 + l.elem.height + l.elem.depth + l.kern + e.depth + s;
-		m = buildCommon.makeVList({
-			positionType: "bottom",
-			positionData: h,
-			children: [
-				{
-					type: "kern",
-					size: r.fontMetrics().bigOpSpacing5
-				},
-				{
-					type: "elem",
-					elem: l.elem,
-					marginLeft: makeEm(-o)
-				},
-				{
-					type: "kern",
-					size: l.kern
-				},
-				{
-					type: "elem",
-					elem: e
-				},
-				{
-					type: "kern",
-					size: u.kern
-				},
-				{
-					type: "elem",
-					elem: u.elem,
-					marginLeft: makeEm(o)
-				},
-				{
-					type: "kern",
-					size: r.fontMetrics().bigOpSpacing5
-				}
-			]
-		}, r);
-	} else if (l) {
-		var g = e.height - s;
-		m = buildCommon.makeVList({
-			positionType: "top",
-			positionData: g,
-			children: [
-				{
-					type: "kern",
-					size: r.fontMetrics().bigOpSpacing5
-				},
-				{
-					type: "elem",
-					elem: l.elem,
-					marginLeft: makeEm(-o)
-				},
-				{
-					type: "kern",
-					size: l.kern
-				},
-				{
-					type: "elem",
-					elem: e
-				}
-			]
-		}, r);
-	} else if (u) {
-		var _ = e.depth + s;
-		m = buildCommon.makeVList({
-			positionType: "bottom",
-			positionData: _,
-			children: [
-				{
-					type: "elem",
-					elem: e
-				},
-				{
-					type: "kern",
-					size: u.kern
-				},
-				{
-					type: "elem",
-					elem: u.elem,
-					marginLeft: makeEm(o)
-				},
-				{
-					type: "kern",
-					size: r.fontMetrics().bigOpSpacing5
-				}
-			]
-		}, r);
-	} else return e;
-	var v = [m];
+	if (u && l) m = makeVList({
+		positionType: "bottom",
+		positionData: r.fontMetrics().bigOpSpacing5 + l.elem.height + l.elem.depth + l.kern + e.depth + s,
+		children: [
+			{
+				type: "kern",
+				size: r.fontMetrics().bigOpSpacing5
+			},
+			{
+				type: "elem",
+				elem: l.elem,
+				marginLeft: makeEm(-o)
+			},
+			{
+				type: "kern",
+				size: l.kern
+			},
+			{
+				type: "elem",
+				elem: e
+			},
+			{
+				type: "kern",
+				size: u.kern
+			},
+			{
+				type: "elem",
+				elem: u.elem,
+				marginLeft: makeEm(o)
+			},
+			{
+				type: "kern",
+				size: r.fontMetrics().bigOpSpacing5
+			}
+		]
+	});
+	else if (l) m = makeVList({
+		positionType: "top",
+		positionData: e.height - s,
+		children: [
+			{
+				type: "kern",
+				size: r.fontMetrics().bigOpSpacing5
+			},
+			{
+				type: "elem",
+				elem: l.elem,
+				marginLeft: makeEm(-o)
+			},
+			{
+				type: "kern",
+				size: l.kern
+			},
+			{
+				type: "elem",
+				elem: e
+			}
+		]
+	});
+	else if (u) m = makeVList({
+		positionType: "bottom",
+		positionData: e.depth + s,
+		children: [
+			{
+				type: "elem",
+				elem: e
+			},
+			{
+				type: "kern",
+				size: u.kern
+			},
+			{
+				type: "elem",
+				elem: u.elem,
+				marginLeft: makeEm(o)
+			},
+			{
+				type: "kern",
+				size: r.fontMetrics().bigOpSpacing5
+			}
+		]
+	});
+	else return e;
+	var h = [m];
 	if (l && o !== 0 && !c) {
-		var y = buildCommon.makeSpan(["mspace"], [], r);
-		y.style.marginRight = makeEm(o), v.unshift(y);
+		var g = makeSpan(["mspace"], [], r);
+		g.style.marginRight = makeEm(o), h.unshift(g);
 	}
-	return buildCommon.makeSpan(["mop", "op-limits"], v, r);
-}, noSuccessor = ["\\smallint"], htmlBuilder$2 = (e, t) => {
+	return makeSpan(["mop", "op-limits"], h, r);
+}, noSuccessor = new Set(["\\smallint"]), htmlBuilder$2 = (e, t) => {
 	var n, r, a = !1, o;
 	e.type === "supsub" ? (n = e.sup, r = e.sub, o = assertNodeType(e.base, "op"), a = !0) : o = assertNodeType(e, "op");
 	var s = t.style, c = !1;
-	s.size === Style$1.DISPLAY.size && o.symbol && !noSuccessor.includes(o.name) && (c = !0);
+	s.size === Style$1.DISPLAY.size && o.symbol && !noSuccessor.has(o.name) && (c = !0);
 	var l;
 	if (o.symbol) {
 		var u = c ? "Size2-Regular" : "Size1-Regular", d = "";
-		if ((o.name === "\\oiint" || o.name === "\\oiiint") && (d = o.name.slice(1), o.name = d === "oiint" ? "\\iint" : "\\iiint"), l = buildCommon.makeSymbol(o.name, u, "math", t, [
+		if ((o.name === "\\oiint" || o.name === "\\oiiint") && (d = o.name.slice(1), o.name = d === "oiint" ? "\\iint" : "\\iiint"), l = makeSymbol(o.name, u, "math", t, [
 			"mop",
 			"op-symbol",
 			c ? "large-op" : "small-op"
 		]), d.length > 0) {
-			var f = l.italic, p = buildCommon.staticSvg(d + "Size" + (c ? "2" : "1"), t);
-			l = buildCommon.makeVList({
+			var f = l.italic, p = staticSvg(d + "Size" + (c ? "2" : "1"), t);
+			l = makeVList({
 				positionType: "individualShift",
 				children: [{
 					type: "elem",
@@ -19756,20 +19630,20 @@ var assembleSupSub = (e, t, n, r, a, o, s) => {
 					elem: p,
 					shift: c ? .08 : 0
 				}]
-			}, t), o.name = "\\" + d, l.classes.unshift("mop"), l.italic = f;
+			}), o.name = "\\" + d, l.classes.unshift("mop"), l.italic = f;
 		}
 	} else if (o.body) {
 		var m = buildExpression$1(o.body, t, !0);
-		m.length === 1 && m[0] instanceof SymbolNode ? (l = m[0], l.classes[0] = "mop") : l = buildCommon.makeSpan(["mop"], m, t);
+		m.length === 1 && m[0] instanceof SymbolNode ? (l = m[0], l.classes[0] = "mop") : l = makeSpan(["mop"], m, t);
 	} else {
-		for (var h = [], g = 1; g < o.name.length; g++) h.push(buildCommon.mathsym(o.name[g], o.mode, t));
-		l = buildCommon.makeSpan(["mop"], h, t);
+		for (var h = [], g = 1; g < o.name.length; g++) h.push(mathsym(o.name[g], o.mode, t));
+		l = makeSpan(["mop"], h, t);
 	}
 	var _ = 0, v = 0;
 	return (l instanceof SymbolNode || o.name === "\\oiint" || o.name === "\\oiiint") && !o.suppressBaseShift && (_ = (l.height - l.depth) / 2 - t.fontMetrics().axisHeight, v = l.italic), a ? assembleSupSub(l, n, r, t, s, v, _) : (_ && (l.style.position = "relative", l.style.top = makeEm(_)), l);
 }, mathmlBuilder$1 = (e, t) => {
 	var n;
-	if (e.symbol) n = new MathNode("mo", [makeText(e.name, e.mode)]), noSuccessor.includes(e.name) && n.setAttribute("largeop", "false");
+	if (e.symbol) n = new MathNode("mo", [makeText(e.name, e.mode)]), noSuccessor.has(e.name) && n.setAttribute("largeop", "false");
 	else if (e.body) n = new MathNode("mo", buildExpression(e.body, t));
 	else {
 		n = new MathNode("mi", [new TextNode(e.name.slice(1))]);
@@ -19930,8 +19804,8 @@ var htmlBuilder$1 = (e, t) => {
 			var u = c[l];
 			u instanceof SymbolNode && (u.text = u.text.replace(/\u2212/, "-").replace(/\u2217/, "*"));
 		}
-		s = buildCommon.makeSpan(["mop"], c, t);
-	} else s = buildCommon.makeSpan(["mop"], [], t);
+		s = makeSpan(["mop"], c, t);
+	} else s = makeSpan(["mop"], [], t);
 	return a ? assembleSupSub(s, n, r, t, t.style, 0, 0) : s;
 };
 defineFunction({
@@ -19953,7 +19827,7 @@ defineFunction({
 	mathmlBuilder: (e, t) => {
 		for (var n = buildExpression(e.body, t.withFont("mathrm")), r = !0, a = 0; a < n.length; a++) {
 			var o = n[a];
-			if (!(o instanceof mathMLTree.SpaceNode)) if (o instanceof mathMLTree.MathNode) switch (o.type) {
+			if (!(o instanceof SpaceNode)) if (o instanceof MathNode) switch (o.type) {
 				case "mi":
 				case "mn":
 				case "ms":
@@ -19961,25 +19835,22 @@ defineFunction({
 				case "mtext": break;
 				case "mo":
 					var s = o.children[0];
-					o.children.length === 1 && s instanceof mathMLTree.TextNode ? s.text = s.text.replace(/\u2212/, "-").replace(/\u2217/, "*") : r = !1;
+					o.children.length === 1 && s instanceof TextNode ? s.text = s.text.replace(/\u2212/, "-").replace(/\u2217/, "*") : r = !1;
 					break;
 				default: r = !1;
 			}
 			else r = !1;
 		}
-		if (r) {
-			var c = n.map((e) => e.toText()).join("");
-			n = [new mathMLTree.TextNode(c)];
-		}
-		var l = new mathMLTree.MathNode("mi", n);
-		l.setAttribute("mathvariant", "normal");
-		var u = new mathMLTree.MathNode("mo", [makeText("⁡", "text")]);
-		return e.parentIsSupSub ? new mathMLTree.MathNode("mrow", [l, u]) : mathMLTree.newDocumentFragment([l, u]);
+		r && (n = [new TextNode(n.map((e) => e.toText()).join(""))]);
+		var c = new MathNode("mi", n);
+		c.setAttribute("mathvariant", "normal");
+		var l = new MathNode("mo", [makeText("⁡", "text")]);
+		return e.parentIsSupSub ? new MathNode("mrow", [c, l]) : newDocumentFragment([c, l]);
 	}
 }), defineMacro("\\operatorname", "\\@ifstar\\operatornamewithlimits\\operatorname@"), defineFunctionBuilders({
 	type: "ordgroup",
 	htmlBuilder(e, t) {
-		return e.semisimple ? buildCommon.makeFragment(buildExpression$1(e.body, t, !1)) : buildCommon.makeSpan(["mord"], buildExpression$1(e.body, t, !0), t);
+		return e.semisimple ? makeFragment(buildExpression$1(e.body, t, !1)) : makeSpan(["mord"], buildExpression$1(e.body, t, !0), t);
 	},
 	mathmlBuilder(e, t) {
 		return buildExpressionRow(e.body, t, !0);
@@ -19997,7 +19868,8 @@ defineFunction({
 		};
 	},
 	htmlBuilder(e, t) {
-		var n = buildGroup$1(e.body, t.havingCrampedStyle()), r = buildCommon.makeLineSpan("overline-line", t), a = t.fontMetrics().defaultRuleThickness, o = buildCommon.makeVList({
+		var n = buildGroup$1(e.body, t.havingCrampedStyle()), r = makeLineSpan("overline-line", t), a = t.fontMetrics().defaultRuleThickness;
+		return makeSpan(["mord", "overline"], [makeVList({
 			positionType: "firstBaseline",
 			children: [
 				{
@@ -20017,13 +19889,12 @@ defineFunction({
 					size: a
 				}
 			]
-		}, t);
-		return buildCommon.makeSpan(["mord", "overline"], [o], t);
+		})], t);
 	},
 	mathmlBuilder(e, t) {
-		var n = new mathMLTree.MathNode("mo", [new mathMLTree.TextNode("‾")]);
+		var n = new MathNode("mo", [new TextNode("‾")]);
 		n.setAttribute("stretchy", "true");
-		var r = new mathMLTree.MathNode("mover", [buildGroup(e.body, t), n]);
+		var r = new MathNode("mover", [buildGroup(e.body, t), n]);
 		return r.setAttribute("accent", "true"), r;
 	}
 }), defineFunction({
@@ -20041,14 +19912,8 @@ defineFunction({
 			body: ordargument(r)
 		};
 	},
-	htmlBuilder: (e, t) => {
-		var n = buildExpression$1(e.body, t.withPhantom(), !1);
-		return buildCommon.makeFragment(n);
-	},
-	mathmlBuilder: (e, t) => {
-		var n = buildExpression(e.body, t);
-		return new mathMLTree.MathNode("mphantom", n);
-	}
+	htmlBuilder: (e, t) => makeFragment(buildExpression$1(e.body, t.withPhantom(), !1)),
+	mathmlBuilder: (e, t) => new MathNode("mphantom", buildExpression(e.body, t))
 }), defineFunction({
 	type: "hphantom",
 	names: ["\\hphantom"],
@@ -20065,19 +19930,19 @@ defineFunction({
 		};
 	},
 	htmlBuilder: (e, t) => {
-		var n = buildCommon.makeSpan([], [buildGroup$1(e.body, t.withPhantom())]);
+		var n = makeSpan([], [buildGroup$1(e.body, t.withPhantom())]);
 		if (n.height = 0, n.depth = 0, n.children) for (var r = 0; r < n.children.length; r++) n.children[r].height = 0, n.children[r].depth = 0;
-		return n = buildCommon.makeVList({
+		return n = makeVList({
 			positionType: "firstBaseline",
 			children: [{
 				type: "elem",
 				elem: n
 			}]
-		}, t), buildCommon.makeSpan(["mord"], [n], t);
+		}), makeSpan(["mord"], [n], t);
 	},
 	mathmlBuilder: (e, t) => {
-		var n = buildExpression(ordargument(e.body), t), r = new mathMLTree.MathNode("mphantom", n), a = new mathMLTree.MathNode("mpadded", [r]);
-		return a.setAttribute("height", "0px"), a.setAttribute("depth", "0px"), a;
+		var n = new MathNode("mpadded", [new MathNode("mphantom", buildExpression(ordargument(e.body), t))]);
+		return n.setAttribute("height", "0px"), n.setAttribute("depth", "0px"), n;
 	}
 }), defineFunction({
 	type: "vphantom",
@@ -20094,13 +19959,10 @@ defineFunction({
 			body: r
 		};
 	},
-	htmlBuilder: (e, t) => {
-		var n = buildCommon.makeSpan(["inner"], [buildGroup$1(e.body, t.withPhantom())]), r = buildCommon.makeSpan(["fix"], []);
-		return buildCommon.makeSpan(["mord", "rlap"], [n, r], t);
-	},
+	htmlBuilder: (e, t) => makeSpan(["mord", "rlap"], [makeSpan(["inner"], [buildGroup$1(e.body, t.withPhantom())]), makeSpan(["fix"], [])], t),
 	mathmlBuilder: (e, t) => {
-		var n = buildExpression(ordargument(e.body), t), r = new mathMLTree.MathNode("mphantom", n), a = new mathMLTree.MathNode("mpadded", [r]);
-		return a.setAttribute("width", "0px"), a;
+		var n = new MathNode("mpadded", [new MathNode("mphantom", buildExpression(ordargument(e.body), t))]);
+		return n.setAttribute("width", "0px"), n;
 	}
 }), defineFunction({
 	type: "raisebox",
@@ -20120,18 +19982,18 @@ defineFunction({
 		};
 	},
 	htmlBuilder(e, t) {
-		var n = buildGroup$1(e.body, t), r = calculateSize(e.dy, t);
-		return buildCommon.makeVList({
+		var n = buildGroup$1(e.body, t);
+		return makeVList({
 			positionType: "shift",
-			positionData: -r,
+			positionData: -calculateSize(e.dy, t),
 			children: [{
 				type: "elem",
 				elem: n
 			}]
-		}, t);
+		});
 	},
 	mathmlBuilder(e, t) {
-		var n = new mathMLTree.MathNode("mpadded", [buildGroup(e.body, t)]), r = e.dy.number + e.dy.unit;
+		var n = new MathNode("mpadded", [buildGroup(e.body, t)]), r = e.dy.number + e.dy.unit;
 		return n.setAttribute("voffset", r), n;
 	}
 }), defineFunction({
@@ -20174,13 +20036,13 @@ defineFunction({
 		};
 	},
 	htmlBuilder(e, t) {
-		var n = buildCommon.makeSpan(["mord", "rule"], [], t), r = calculateSize(e.width, t), a = calculateSize(e.height, t), o = e.shift ? calculateSize(e.shift, t) : 0;
+		var n = makeSpan(["mord", "rule"], [], t), r = calculateSize(e.width, t), a = calculateSize(e.height, t), o = e.shift ? calculateSize(e.shift, t) : 0;
 		return n.style.borderRightWidth = makeEm(r), n.style.borderTopWidth = makeEm(a), n.style.bottom = makeEm(o), n.width = r, n.height = a + o, n.depth = -o, n.maxFontSize = a * 1.125 * t.sizeMultiplier, n;
 	},
 	mathmlBuilder(e, t) {
-		var n = calculateSize(e.width, t), r = calculateSize(e.height, t), a = e.shift ? calculateSize(e.shift, t) : 0, o = t.color && t.getColor() || "black", s = new mathMLTree.MathNode("mspace");
+		var n = calculateSize(e.width, t), r = calculateSize(e.height, t), a = e.shift ? calculateSize(e.shift, t) : 0, o = t.color && t.getColor() || "black", s = new MathNode("mspace");
 		s.setAttribute("mathbackground", o), s.setAttribute("width", makeEm(n)), s.setAttribute("height", makeEm(r));
-		var c = new mathMLTree.MathNode("mpadded", [s]);
+		var c = new MathNode("mpadded", [s]);
 		return a >= 0 ? c.setAttribute("height", makeEm(a)) : (c.setAttribute("height", makeEm(a)), c.setAttribute("depth", makeEm(-a))), c.setAttribute("voffset", makeEm(a)), c;
 	}
 });
@@ -20189,7 +20051,7 @@ function sizingGroup(e, t, n) {
 		var s = r[o].classes.indexOf("sizing");
 		s < 0 ? Array.prototype.push.apply(r[o].classes, t.sizingClasses(n)) : r[o].classes[s + 1] === "reset-size" + t.size && (r[o].classes[s + 1] = "reset-size" + n.size), r[o].height *= a, r[o].depth *= a;
 	}
-	return buildCommon.makeFragment(r);
+	return makeFragment(r);
 }
 var sizeFuncs = [
 	"\\tiny",
@@ -20225,8 +20087,8 @@ defineFunction({
 		return sizingGroup(e.body, n, t);
 	},
 	mathmlBuilder: (e, t) => {
-		var n = t.havingSize(e.size), r = buildExpression(e.body, n), a = new mathMLTree.MathNode("mstyle", r);
-		return a.setAttribute("mathsize", makeEm(n.sizeMultiplier)), a;
+		var n = t.havingSize(e.size), r = new MathNode("mstyle", buildExpression(e.body, n));
+		return r.setAttribute("mathsize", makeEm(n.sizeMultiplier)), r;
 	}
 }), defineFunction({
 	type: "smash",
@@ -20255,21 +20117,20 @@ defineFunction({
 		};
 	},
 	htmlBuilder: (e, t) => {
-		var n = buildCommon.makeSpan([], [buildGroup$1(e.body, t)]);
+		var n = makeSpan([], [buildGroup$1(e.body, t)]);
 		if (!e.smashHeight && !e.smashDepth) return n;
 		if (e.smashHeight && (n.height = 0, n.children)) for (var r = 0; r < n.children.length; r++) n.children[r].height = 0;
 		if (e.smashDepth && (n.depth = 0, n.children)) for (var a = 0; a < n.children.length; a++) n.children[a].depth = 0;
-		var o = buildCommon.makeVList({
+		return makeSpan(["mord"], [makeVList({
 			positionType: "firstBaseline",
 			children: [{
 				type: "elem",
 				elem: n
 			}]
-		}, t);
-		return buildCommon.makeSpan(["mord"], [o], t);
+		})], t);
 	},
 	mathmlBuilder: (e, t) => {
-		var n = new mathMLTree.MathNode("mpadded", [buildGroup(e.body, t)]);
+		var n = new MathNode("mpadded", [buildGroup(e.body, t)]);
 		return e.smashHeight && n.setAttribute("height", "0px"), e.smashDepth && n.setAttribute("depth", "0px"), n;
 	}
 }), defineFunction({
@@ -20290,14 +20151,14 @@ defineFunction({
 	},
 	htmlBuilder(e, t) {
 		var n = buildGroup$1(e.body, t.havingCrampedStyle());
-		n.height === 0 && (n.height = t.fontMetrics().xHeight), n = buildCommon.wrapFragment(n, t);
+		n.height === 0 && (n.height = t.fontMetrics().xHeight), n = wrapFragment(n, t);
 		var r = t.fontMetrics().defaultRuleThickness, a = r;
 		t.style.id < Style$1.TEXT.id && (a = t.fontMetrics().xHeight);
-		var o = r + a / 4, s = n.height + n.depth + o + r, { span: c, ruleWidth: l, advanceWidth: u } = delimiter.sqrtImage(s, t), d = c.height - l;
-		d > n.height + n.depth + o && (o = (o + d - n.height - n.depth) / 2);
-		var f = c.height - n.height - o - l;
-		n.style.paddingLeft = makeEm(u);
-		var p = buildCommon.makeVList({
+		var o = r + a / 4, { span: s, ruleWidth: c, advanceWidth: l } = makeSqrtImage(n.height + n.depth + o + r, t), u = s.height - c;
+		u > n.height + n.depth + o && (o = (o + u - n.height - n.depth) / 2);
+		var d = s.height - n.height - o - c;
+		n.style.paddingLeft = makeEm(l);
+		var f = makeVList({
 			positionType: "firstBaseline",
 			children: [
 				{
@@ -20307,33 +20168,33 @@ defineFunction({
 				},
 				{
 					type: "kern",
-					size: -(n.height + f)
+					size: -(n.height + d)
 				},
 				{
 					type: "elem",
-					elem: c
+					elem: s
 				},
 				{
 					type: "kern",
-					size: l
+					size: c
 				}
 			]
-		}, t);
+		});
 		if (e.index) {
-			var m = t.havingStyle(Style$1.SCRIPTSCRIPT), h = buildGroup$1(e.index, m, t), g = .6 * (p.height - p.depth), _ = buildCommon.makeVList({
+			var p = t.havingStyle(Style$1.SCRIPTSCRIPT), m = buildGroup$1(e.index, p, t);
+			return makeSpan(["mord", "sqrt"], [makeSpan(["root"], [makeVList({
 				positionType: "shift",
-				positionData: -g,
+				positionData: -(.6 * (f.height - f.depth)),
 				children: [{
 					type: "elem",
-					elem: h
+					elem: m
 				}]
-			}, t), v = buildCommon.makeSpan(["root"], [_]);
-			return buildCommon.makeSpan(["mord", "sqrt"], [v, p], t);
-		} else return buildCommon.makeSpan(["mord", "sqrt"], [p], t);
+			})]), f], t);
+		} else return makeSpan(["mord", "sqrt"], [f], t);
 	},
 	mathmlBuilder(e, t) {
 		var { body: n, index: r } = e;
-		return r ? new mathMLTree.MathNode("mroot", [buildGroup(n, t), buildGroup(r, t)]) : new mathMLTree.MathNode("msqrt", [buildGroup(n, t)]);
+		return r ? new MathNode("mroot", [buildGroup(n, t), buildGroup(r, t)]) : new MathNode("msqrt", [buildGroup(n, t)]);
 	}
 });
 var styleMap = {
@@ -20369,32 +20230,32 @@ defineFunction({
 		return sizingGroup(e.body, r, t);
 	},
 	mathmlBuilder(e, t) {
-		var n = styleMap[e.style], r = t.havingStyle(n), a = buildExpression(e.body, r), o = new mathMLTree.MathNode("mstyle", a), s = {
+		var n = styleMap[e.style], r = t.havingStyle(n), a = new MathNode("mstyle", buildExpression(e.body, r)), o = {
 			display: ["0", "true"],
 			text: ["0", "false"],
 			script: ["1", "false"],
 			scriptscript: ["2", "false"]
 		}[e.style];
-		return o.setAttribute("scriptlevel", s[0]), o.setAttribute("displaystyle", s[1]), o;
+		return a.setAttribute("scriptlevel", o[0]), a.setAttribute("displaystyle", o[1]), a;
 	}
 });
 var htmlBuilderDelegate = function(e, t) {
 	var n = e.base;
-	return n ? n.type === "op" ? n.limits && (t.style.size === Style$1.DISPLAY.size || n.alwaysHandleSupSub) ? htmlBuilder$2 : null : n.type === "operatorname" ? n.alwaysHandleSupSub && (t.style.size === Style$1.DISPLAY.size || n.limits) ? htmlBuilder$1 : null : n.type === "accent" ? utils.isCharacterBox(n.base) ? htmlBuilder$a : null : n.type === "horizBrace" && !e.sub === n.isOver ? htmlBuilder$3 : null : null;
+	return n ? n.type === "op" ? n.limits && (t.style.size === Style$1.DISPLAY.size || n.alwaysHandleSupSub) ? htmlBuilder$2 : null : n.type === "operatorname" ? n.alwaysHandleSupSub && (t.style.size === Style$1.DISPLAY.size || n.limits) ? htmlBuilder$1 : null : n.type === "accent" ? isCharacterBox(n.base) ? htmlBuilder$a : null : n.type === "horizBrace" && !e.sub === n.isOver ? htmlBuilder$3 : null : null;
 };
 defineFunctionBuilders({
 	type: "supsub",
 	htmlBuilder(e, t) {
 		var n = htmlBuilderDelegate(e, t);
 		if (n) return n(e, t);
-		var { base: r, sup: a, sub: o } = e, s = buildGroup$1(r, t), c, l, u = t.fontMetrics(), d = 0, f = 0, m = r && utils.isCharacterBox(r);
+		var { base: r, sup: a, sub: o } = e, s = buildGroup$1(r, t), c, l, u = t.fontMetrics(), f = 0, p = 0, m = r && isCharacterBox(r);
 		if (a) {
 			var h = t.havingStyle(t.style.sup());
-			c = buildGroup$1(a, h, t), m || (d = s.height - h.fontMetrics().supDrop * h.sizeMultiplier / t.sizeMultiplier);
+			c = buildGroup$1(a, h, t), m || (f = s.height - h.fontMetrics().supDrop * h.sizeMultiplier / t.sizeMultiplier);
 		}
 		if (o) {
 			var g = t.havingStyle(t.style.sub());
-			l = buildGroup$1(o, g, t), m || (f = s.depth + g.fontMetrics().subDrop * g.sizeMultiplier / t.sizeMultiplier);
+			l = buildGroup$1(o, g, t), m || (p = s.depth + g.fontMetrics().subDrop * g.sizeMultiplier / t.sizeMultiplier);
 		}
 		var _ = t.style === Style$1.DISPLAY ? u.sup1 : t.style.cramped ? u.sup3 : u.sup2, v = t.sizeMultiplier, y = makeEm(.5 / u.ptPerEm / v), b = null;
 		if (l) {
@@ -20403,54 +20264,49 @@ defineFunctionBuilders({
 		}
 		var C;
 		if (c && l) {
-			d = Math.max(d, _, c.depth + .25 * u.xHeight), f = Math.max(f, u.sub2);
+			f = Math.max(f, _, c.depth + .25 * u.xHeight), p = Math.max(p, u.sub2);
 			var w = 4 * u.defaultRuleThickness;
-			if (d - c.depth - (l.height - f) < w) {
-				f = w - (d - c.depth) + l.height;
-				var E = .8 * u.xHeight - (d - c.depth);
-				E > 0 && (d += E, f -= E);
+			if (f - c.depth - (l.height - p) < w) {
+				p = w - (f - c.depth) + l.height;
+				var E = .8 * u.xHeight - (f - c.depth);
+				E > 0 && (f += E, p -= E);
 			}
-			var O = [{
-				type: "elem",
-				elem: l,
-				shift: f,
-				marginRight: y,
-				marginLeft: b
-			}, {
-				type: "elem",
-				elem: c,
-				shift: -d,
-				marginRight: y
-			}];
-			C = buildCommon.makeVList({
+			C = makeVList({
 				positionType: "individualShift",
-				children: O
-			}, t);
-		} else if (l) {
-			f = Math.max(f, u.sub1, l.height - .8 * u.xHeight);
-			var k = [{
+				children: [{
+					type: "elem",
+					elem: l,
+					shift: p,
+					marginRight: y,
+					marginLeft: b
+				}, {
+					type: "elem",
+					elem: c,
+					shift: -f,
+					marginRight: y
+				}]
+			});
+		} else if (l) p = Math.max(p, u.sub1, l.height - .8 * u.xHeight), C = makeVList({
+			positionType: "shift",
+			positionData: p,
+			children: [{
 				type: "elem",
 				elem: l,
 				marginLeft: b,
 				marginRight: y
-			}];
-			C = buildCommon.makeVList({
-				positionType: "shift",
-				positionData: f,
-				children: k
-			}, t);
-		} else if (c) d = Math.max(d, _, c.depth + .25 * u.xHeight), C = buildCommon.makeVList({
+			}]
+		});
+		else if (c) f = Math.max(f, _, c.depth + .25 * u.xHeight), C = makeVList({
 			positionType: "shift",
-			positionData: -d,
+			positionData: -f,
 			children: [{
 				type: "elem",
 				elem: c,
 				marginRight: y
 			}]
-		}, t);
+		});
 		else throw Error("supsub must have either sup or sub.");
-		var A = getTypeOfDomTree(s, "right") || "mord";
-		return buildCommon.makeSpan([A], [s, buildCommon.makeSpan(["msupsub"], [C])], t);
+		return makeSpan([getTypeOfDomTree(s, "right") || "mord"], [s, makeSpan(["msupsub"], [C])], t);
 	},
 	mathmlBuilder(e, t) {
 		var n = !1, r, a;
@@ -20470,15 +20326,15 @@ defineFunctionBuilders({
 			var u = e.base;
 			s = u && u.type === "op" && u.limits && (t.style === Style$1.DISPLAY || u.alwaysHandleSupSub) || u && u.type === "operatorname" && u.alwaysHandleSupSub && (u.limits || t.style === Style$1.DISPLAY) ? "mover" : "msup";
 		}
-		return new mathMLTree.MathNode(s, o);
+		return new MathNode(s, o);
 	}
 }), defineFunctionBuilders({
 	type: "atom",
 	htmlBuilder(e, t) {
-		return buildCommon.mathsym(e.text, e.mode, t, ["m" + e.family]);
+		return mathsym(e.text, e.mode, t, ["m" + e.family]);
 	},
 	mathmlBuilder(e, t) {
-		var n = new mathMLTree.MathNode("mo", [makeText(e.text, e.mode)]);
+		var n = new MathNode("mo", [makeText(e.text, e.mode)]);
 		if (e.family === "bin") {
 			var r = getVariant(e, t);
 			r === "bold-italic" && n.setAttribute("mathvariant", r);
@@ -20494,19 +20350,19 @@ var defaultVariant = {
 defineFunctionBuilders({
 	type: "mathord",
 	htmlBuilder(e, t) {
-		return buildCommon.makeOrd(e, t, "mathord");
+		return makeOrd(e, t, "mathord");
 	},
 	mathmlBuilder(e, t) {
-		var n = new mathMLTree.MathNode("mi", [makeText(e.text, e.mode, t)]), r = getVariant(e, t) || "italic";
+		var n = new MathNode("mi", [makeText(e.text, e.mode, t)]), r = getVariant(e, t) || "italic";
 		return r !== defaultVariant[n.type] && n.setAttribute("mathvariant", r), n;
 	}
 }), defineFunctionBuilders({
 	type: "textord",
 	htmlBuilder(e, t) {
-		return buildCommon.makeOrd(e, t, "textord");
+		return makeOrd(e, t, "textord");
 	},
 	mathmlBuilder(e, t) {
-		var n = makeText(e.text, e.mode, t), r = getVariant(e, t) || "normal", a = e.mode === "text" ? new mathMLTree.MathNode("mtext", [n]) : /[0-9]/.test(e.text) ? new mathMLTree.MathNode("mn", [n]) : e.text === "\\prime" ? new mathMLTree.MathNode("mo", [n]) : new mathMLTree.MathNode("mi", [n]);
+		var n = makeText(e.text, e.mode, t), r = getVariant(e, t) || "normal", a = e.mode === "text" ? new MathNode("mtext", [n]) : /[0-9]/.test(e.text) ? new MathNode("mn", [n]) : e.text === "\\prime" ? new MathNode("mo", [n]) : new MathNode("mi", [n]);
 		return r !== defaultVariant[a.type] && a.setAttribute("mathvariant", r), a;
 	}
 });
@@ -20526,32 +20382,32 @@ defineFunctionBuilders({
 		if (regularSpace.hasOwnProperty(e.text)) {
 			var r = regularSpace[e.text].className || "";
 			if (e.mode === "text") {
-				var a = buildCommon.makeOrd(e, t, "textord");
+				var a = makeOrd(e, t, "textord");
 				return a.classes.push(r), a;
-			} else return buildCommon.makeSpan(["mspace", r], [buildCommon.mathsym(e.text, e.mode, t)], t);
-		} else if (cssSpace.hasOwnProperty(e.text)) return buildCommon.makeSpan(["mspace", cssSpace[e.text]], [], t);
+			} else return makeSpan(["mspace", r], [mathsym(e.text, e.mode, t)], t);
+		} else if (cssSpace.hasOwnProperty(e.text)) return makeSpan(["mspace", cssSpace[e.text]], [], t);
 		else throw new ParseError("Unknown type of space \"" + e.text + "\"");
 	},
 	mathmlBuilder(e, t) {
 		var r;
-		if (regularSpace.hasOwnProperty(e.text)) r = new mathMLTree.MathNode("mtext", [new mathMLTree.TextNode("\xA0")]);
-		else if (cssSpace.hasOwnProperty(e.text)) return new mathMLTree.MathNode("mspace");
+		if (regularSpace.hasOwnProperty(e.text)) r = new MathNode("mtext", [new TextNode("\xA0")]);
+		else if (cssSpace.hasOwnProperty(e.text)) return new MathNode("mspace");
 		else throw new ParseError("Unknown type of space \"" + e.text + "\"");
 		return r;
 	}
 });
 var pad = () => {
-	var e = new mathMLTree.MathNode("mtd", []);
+	var e = new MathNode("mtd", []);
 	return e.setAttribute("width", "50%"), e;
 };
 defineFunctionBuilders({
 	type: "tag",
 	mathmlBuilder(e, t) {
-		var n = new mathMLTree.MathNode("mtable", [new mathMLTree.MathNode("mtr", [
+		var n = new MathNode("mtable", [new MathNode("mtr", [
 			pad(),
-			new mathMLTree.MathNode("mtd", [buildExpressionRow(e.body, t)]),
+			new MathNode("mtd", [buildExpressionRow(e.body, t)]),
 			pad(),
-			new mathMLTree.MathNode("mtd", [buildExpressionRow(e.tag, t)])
+			new MathNode("mtd", [buildExpressionRow(e.tag, t)])
 		])]);
 		return n.setAttribute("width", "100%"), n;
 	}
@@ -20607,8 +20463,8 @@ defineFunction({
 		};
 	},
 	htmlBuilder(e, t) {
-		var n = optionsWithFont(e, t), r = buildExpression$1(e.body, n, !0);
-		return buildCommon.makeSpan(["mord", "text"], r, n);
+		var n = optionsWithFont(e, t);
+		return makeSpan(["mord", "text"], buildExpression$1(e.body, n, !0), n);
 	},
 	mathmlBuilder(e, t) {
 		var n = optionsWithFont(e, t);
@@ -20630,7 +20486,8 @@ defineFunction({
 		};
 	},
 	htmlBuilder(e, t) {
-		var n = buildGroup$1(e.body, t), r = buildCommon.makeLineSpan("underline-line", t), a = t.fontMetrics().defaultRuleThickness, o = buildCommon.makeVList({
+		var n = buildGroup$1(e.body, t), r = makeLineSpan("underline-line", t), a = t.fontMetrics().defaultRuleThickness;
+		return makeSpan(["mord", "underline"], [makeVList({
 			positionType: "top",
 			positionData: n.height,
 			children: [
@@ -20651,13 +20508,12 @@ defineFunction({
 					elem: n
 				}
 			]
-		}, t);
-		return buildCommon.makeSpan(["mord", "underline"], [o], t);
+		})], t);
 	},
 	mathmlBuilder(e, t) {
-		var n = new mathMLTree.MathNode("mo", [new mathMLTree.TextNode("‾")]);
+		var n = new MathNode("mo", [new TextNode("‾")]);
 		n.setAttribute("stretchy", "true");
-		var r = new mathMLTree.MathNode("munder", [buildGroup(e.body, t), n]);
+		var r = new MathNode("munder", [buildGroup(e.body, t), n]);
 		return r.setAttribute("accentunder", "true"), r;
 	}
 }), defineFunction({
@@ -20677,18 +20533,18 @@ defineFunction({
 		};
 	},
 	htmlBuilder(e, t) {
-		var n = buildGroup$1(e.body, t), r = t.fontMetrics().axisHeight, a = .5 * (n.height - r - (n.depth + r));
-		return buildCommon.makeVList({
+		var n = buildGroup$1(e.body, t), r = t.fontMetrics().axisHeight;
+		return makeVList({
 			positionType: "shift",
-			positionData: a,
+			positionData: .5 * (n.height - r - (n.depth + r)),
 			children: [{
 				type: "elem",
 				elem: n
 			}]
-		}, t);
+		});
 	},
 	mathmlBuilder(e, t) {
-		return new mathMLTree.MathNode("mpadded", [buildGroup(e.body, t)], ["vcenter"]);
+		return new MathNode("mpadded", [buildGroup(e.body, t)], ["vcenter"]);
 	}
 }), defineFunction({
 	type: "verb",
@@ -20703,13 +20559,13 @@ defineFunction({
 	htmlBuilder(e, t) {
 		for (var n = makeVerb(e), r = [], a = t.havingStyle(t.style.text()), o = 0; o < n.length; o++) {
 			var s = n[o];
-			s === "~" && (s = "\\textasciitilde"), r.push(buildCommon.makeSymbol(s, "Typewriter-Regular", e.mode, a, ["mord", "texttt"]));
+			s === "~" && (s = "\\textasciitilde"), r.push(makeSymbol(s, "Typewriter-Regular", e.mode, a, ["mord", "texttt"]));
 		}
-		return buildCommon.makeSpan(["mord", "text"].concat(a.sizingClasses(t)), buildCommon.tryCombineChars(r), a);
+		return makeSpan(["mord", "text"].concat(a.sizingClasses(t)), tryCombineChars(r), a);
 	},
 	mathmlBuilder(e, t) {
-		var n = new mathMLTree.TextNode(makeVerb(e)), r = new mathMLTree.MathNode("mtext", [n]);
-		return r.setAttribute("mathvariant", "monospace"), r;
+		var n = new MathNode("mtext", [new TextNode(makeVerb(e))]);
+		return n.setAttribute("mathvariant", "monospace"), n;
 	}
 });
 var makeVerb = (e) => e.body.replace(/ /g, e.star ? "␣" : "\xA0"), functions = _functions, spaceRegexString = "[ \r\n	]", controlWordRegexString = "\\\\[a-zA-Z@]+", controlSymbolRegexString = "\\\\[^\ud800-\udfff]", controlWordWhitespaceRegexString = "(" + controlWordRegexString + ")" + spaceRegexString + "*", controlSpaceRegexString = "\\\\(\n|[ \r	]+\n?)[ \r	]*", combiningDiacriticalMarkString = "[̀-ͯ]", combiningDiacriticalMarksEndRegex = /* @__PURE__ */ RegExp(combiningDiacriticalMarkString + "+$"), tokenRegexString = "(" + spaceRegexString + "+)|" + (controlSpaceRegexString + "|") + "([!-\\[\\]-‧‪-퟿豈-￿]" + (combiningDiacriticalMarkString + "*") + "|[\ud800-\udbff][\udc00-\udfff]" + (combiningDiacriticalMarkString + "*") + "|\\\\verb\\*([^]).*?\\4|\\\\verb([^*a-zA-Z]).*?\\5" + ("|" + controlWordWhitespaceRegexString) + ("|" + controlSymbolRegexString + ")"), Lexer = class {
@@ -20873,7 +20729,7 @@ defineMacro("\\newcommand", (e) => newcommand(e, !1, !0, !1)), defineMacro("\\re
 }), defineMacro("\\show", (e) => {
 	var t = e.popToken(), n = t.text;
 	return console.log(t, e.macros.get(n), functions[n], symbols.math[n], symbols.text[n]), "";
-}), defineMacro("\\bgroup", "{"), defineMacro("\\egroup", "}"), defineMacro("~", "\\nobreakspace"), defineMacro("\\lq", "`"), defineMacro("\\rq", "'"), defineMacro("\\aa", "\\r a"), defineMacro("\\AA", "\\r A"), defineMacro("\\textcopyright", "\\html@mathml{\\textcircled{c}}{\\char`©}"), defineMacro("\\copyright", "\\TextOrMath{\\textcopyright}{\\text{\\textcopyright}}"), defineMacro("\\textregistered", "\\html@mathml{\\textcircled{\\scriptsize R}}{\\char`®}"), defineMacro("ℬ", "\\mathscr{B}"), defineMacro("ℰ", "\\mathscr{E}"), defineMacro("ℱ", "\\mathscr{F}"), defineMacro("ℋ", "\\mathscr{H}"), defineMacro("ℐ", "\\mathscr{I}"), defineMacro("ℒ", "\\mathscr{L}"), defineMacro("ℳ", "\\mathscr{M}"), defineMacro("ℛ", "\\mathscr{R}"), defineMacro("ℭ", "\\mathfrak{C}"), defineMacro("ℌ", "\\mathfrak{H}"), defineMacro("ℨ", "\\mathfrak{Z}"), defineMacro("\\Bbbk", "\\Bbb{k}"), defineMacro("·", "\\cdotp"), defineMacro("\\llap", "\\mathllap{\\textrm{#1}}"), defineMacro("\\rlap", "\\mathrlap{\\textrm{#1}}"), defineMacro("\\clap", "\\mathclap{\\textrm{#1}}"), defineMacro("\\mathstrut", "\\vphantom{(}"), defineMacro("\\underbar", "\\underline{\\text{#1}}"), defineMacro("\\not", "\\html@mathml{\\mathrel{\\mathrlap\\@not}}{\\char\"338}"), defineMacro("\\neq", "\\html@mathml{\\mathrel{\\not=}}{\\mathrel{\\char`≠}}"), defineMacro("\\ne", "\\neq"), defineMacro("≠", "\\neq"), defineMacro("\\notin", "\\html@mathml{\\mathrel{{\\in}\\mathllap{/\\mskip1mu}}}{\\mathrel{\\char`∉}}"), defineMacro("∉", "\\notin"), defineMacro("≘", "\\html@mathml{\\mathrel{=\\kern{-1em}\\raisebox{0.4em}{$\\scriptsize\\frown$}}}{\\mathrel{\\char`≘}}"), defineMacro("≙", "\\html@mathml{\\stackrel{\\tiny\\wedge}{=}}{\\mathrel{\\char`≘}}"), defineMacro("≚", "\\html@mathml{\\stackrel{\\tiny\\vee}{=}}{\\mathrel{\\char`≚}}"), defineMacro("≛", "\\html@mathml{\\stackrel{\\scriptsize\\star}{=}}{\\mathrel{\\char`≛}}"), defineMacro("≝", "\\html@mathml{\\stackrel{\\tiny\\mathrm{def}}{=}}{\\mathrel{\\char`≝}}"), defineMacro("≞", "\\html@mathml{\\stackrel{\\tiny\\mathrm{m}}{=}}{\\mathrel{\\char`≞}}"), defineMacro("≟", "\\html@mathml{\\stackrel{\\tiny?}{=}}{\\mathrel{\\char`≟}}"), defineMacro("⟂", "\\perp"), defineMacro("‼", "\\mathclose{!\\mkern-0.8mu!}"), defineMacro("∌", "\\notni"), defineMacro("⌜", "\\ulcorner"), defineMacro("⌝", "\\urcorner"), defineMacro("⌞", "\\llcorner"), defineMacro("⌟", "\\lrcorner"), defineMacro("©", "\\copyright"), defineMacro("®", "\\textregistered"), defineMacro("️", "\\textregistered"), defineMacro("\\ulcorner", "\\html@mathml{\\@ulcorner}{\\mathop{\\char\"231c}}"), defineMacro("\\urcorner", "\\html@mathml{\\@urcorner}{\\mathop{\\char\"231d}}"), defineMacro("\\llcorner", "\\html@mathml{\\@llcorner}{\\mathop{\\char\"231e}}"), defineMacro("\\lrcorner", "\\html@mathml{\\@lrcorner}{\\mathop{\\char\"231f}}"), defineMacro("\\vdots", "{\\varvdots\\rule{0pt}{15pt}}"), defineMacro("⋮", "\\vdots"), defineMacro("\\varGamma", "\\mathit{\\Gamma}"), defineMacro("\\varDelta", "\\mathit{\\Delta}"), defineMacro("\\varTheta", "\\mathit{\\Theta}"), defineMacro("\\varLambda", "\\mathit{\\Lambda}"), defineMacro("\\varXi", "\\mathit{\\Xi}"), defineMacro("\\varPi", "\\mathit{\\Pi}"), defineMacro("\\varSigma", "\\mathit{\\Sigma}"), defineMacro("\\varUpsilon", "\\mathit{\\Upsilon}"), defineMacro("\\varPhi", "\\mathit{\\Phi}"), defineMacro("\\varPsi", "\\mathit{\\Psi}"), defineMacro("\\varOmega", "\\mathit{\\Omega}"), defineMacro("\\substack", "\\begin{subarray}{c}#1\\end{subarray}"), defineMacro("\\colon", "\\nobreak\\mskip2mu\\mathpunct{}\\mathchoice{\\mkern-3mu}{\\mkern-3mu}{}{}{:}\\mskip6mu\\relax"), defineMacro("\\boxed", "\\fbox{$\\displaystyle{#1}$}"), defineMacro("\\iff", "\\DOTSB\\;\\Longleftrightarrow\\;"), defineMacro("\\implies", "\\DOTSB\\;\\Longrightarrow\\;"), defineMacro("\\impliedby", "\\DOTSB\\;\\Longleftarrow\\;"), defineMacro("\\dddot", "{\\overset{\\raisebox{-0.1ex}{\\normalsize ...}}{#1}}"), defineMacro("\\ddddot", "{\\overset{\\raisebox{-0.1ex}{\\normalsize ....}}{#1}}");
+}), defineMacro("\\bgroup", "{"), defineMacro("\\egroup", "}"), defineMacro("~", "\\nobreakspace"), defineMacro("\\lq", "`"), defineMacro("\\rq", "'"), defineMacro("\\aa", "\\r a"), defineMacro("\\AA", "\\r A"), defineMacro("\\textcopyright", "\\html@mathml{\\textcircled{c}}{\\char`©}"), defineMacro("\\copyright", "\\TextOrMath{\\textcopyright}{\\text{\\textcopyright}}"), defineMacro("\\textregistered", "\\html@mathml{\\textcircled{\\scriptsize R}}{\\char`®}"), defineMacro("ℬ", "\\mathscr{B}"), defineMacro("ℰ", "\\mathscr{E}"), defineMacro("ℱ", "\\mathscr{F}"), defineMacro("ℋ", "\\mathscr{H}"), defineMacro("ℐ", "\\mathscr{I}"), defineMacro("ℒ", "\\mathscr{L}"), defineMacro("ℳ", "\\mathscr{M}"), defineMacro("ℛ", "\\mathscr{R}"), defineMacro("ℭ", "\\mathfrak{C}"), defineMacro("ℌ", "\\mathfrak{H}"), defineMacro("ℨ", "\\mathfrak{Z}"), defineMacro("\\Bbbk", "\\Bbb{k}"), defineMacro("·", "\\cdotp"), defineMacro("\\llap", "\\mathllap{\\textrm{#1}}"), defineMacro("\\rlap", "\\mathrlap{\\textrm{#1}}"), defineMacro("\\clap", "\\mathclap{\\textrm{#1}}"), defineMacro("\\mathstrut", "\\vphantom{(}"), defineMacro("\\underbar", "\\underline{\\text{#1}}"), defineMacro("\\not", "\\html@mathml{\\mathrel{\\mathrlap\\@not}\\nobreak}{\\char\"338}"), defineMacro("\\neq", "\\html@mathml{\\mathrel{\\not=}}{\\mathrel{\\char`≠}}"), defineMacro("\\ne", "\\neq"), defineMacro("≠", "\\neq"), defineMacro("\\notin", "\\html@mathml{\\mathrel{{\\in}\\mathllap{/\\mskip1mu}}}{\\mathrel{\\char`∉}}"), defineMacro("∉", "\\notin"), defineMacro("≘", "\\html@mathml{\\mathrel{=\\kern{-1em}\\raisebox{0.4em}{$\\scriptsize\\frown$}}}{\\mathrel{\\char`≘}}"), defineMacro("≙", "\\html@mathml{\\stackrel{\\tiny\\wedge}{=}}{\\mathrel{\\char`≘}}"), defineMacro("≚", "\\html@mathml{\\stackrel{\\tiny\\vee}{=}}{\\mathrel{\\char`≚}}"), defineMacro("≛", "\\html@mathml{\\stackrel{\\scriptsize\\star}{=}}{\\mathrel{\\char`≛}}"), defineMacro("≝", "\\html@mathml{\\stackrel{\\tiny\\mathrm{def}}{=}}{\\mathrel{\\char`≝}}"), defineMacro("≞", "\\html@mathml{\\stackrel{\\tiny\\mathrm{m}}{=}}{\\mathrel{\\char`≞}}"), defineMacro("≟", "\\html@mathml{\\stackrel{\\tiny?}{=}}{\\mathrel{\\char`≟}}"), defineMacro("⟂", "\\perp"), defineMacro("‼", "\\mathclose{!\\mkern-0.8mu!}"), defineMacro("∌", "\\notni"), defineMacro("⌜", "\\ulcorner"), defineMacro("⌝", "\\urcorner"), defineMacro("⌞", "\\llcorner"), defineMacro("⌟", "\\lrcorner"), defineMacro("©", "\\copyright"), defineMacro("®", "\\textregistered"), defineMacro("️", "\\textregistered"), defineMacro("\\ulcorner", "\\html@mathml{\\@ulcorner}{\\mathop{\\char\"231c}}"), defineMacro("\\urcorner", "\\html@mathml{\\@urcorner}{\\mathop{\\char\"231d}}"), defineMacro("\\llcorner", "\\html@mathml{\\@llcorner}{\\mathop{\\char\"231e}}"), defineMacro("\\lrcorner", "\\html@mathml{\\@lrcorner}{\\mathop{\\char\"231f}}"), defineMacro("\\vdots", "{\\varvdots\\rule{0pt}{15pt}}"), defineMacro("⋮", "\\vdots"), defineMacro("\\varGamma", "\\mathit{\\Gamma}"), defineMacro("\\varDelta", "\\mathit{\\Delta}"), defineMacro("\\varTheta", "\\mathit{\\Theta}"), defineMacro("\\varLambda", "\\mathit{\\Lambda}"), defineMacro("\\varXi", "\\mathit{\\Xi}"), defineMacro("\\varPi", "\\mathit{\\Pi}"), defineMacro("\\varSigma", "\\mathit{\\Sigma}"), defineMacro("\\varUpsilon", "\\mathit{\\Upsilon}"), defineMacro("\\varPhi", "\\mathit{\\Phi}"), defineMacro("\\varPsi", "\\mathit{\\Psi}"), defineMacro("\\varOmega", "\\mathit{\\Omega}"), defineMacro("\\substack", "\\begin{subarray}{c}#1\\end{subarray}"), defineMacro("\\colon", "\\nobreak\\mskip2mu\\mathpunct{}\\mathchoice{\\mkern-3mu}{\\mkern-3mu}{}{}{:}\\mskip6mu\\relax"), defineMacro("\\boxed", "\\fbox{$\\displaystyle{#1}$}"), defineMacro("\\iff", "\\DOTSB\\;\\Longleftrightarrow\\;"), defineMacro("\\implies", "\\DOTSB\\;\\Longrightarrow\\;"), defineMacro("\\impliedby", "\\DOTSB\\;\\Longleftarrow\\;"), defineMacro("\\dddot", "{\\overset{\\raisebox{-0.1ex}{\\normalsize ...}}{#1}}"), defineMacro("\\ddddot", "{\\overset{\\raisebox{-0.1ex}{\\normalsize ....}}{#1}}");
 var dotsByToken = {
 	",": "\\dotsc",
 	"\\not": "\\dotsb",
@@ -20922,10 +20778,10 @@ var dotsByToken = {
 	"\\iiiint": "\\dotsi",
 	"\\idotsint": "\\dotsi",
 	"\\DOTSX": "\\dotsx"
-};
+}, dotsbGroups = new Set(["bin", "rel"]);
 defineMacro("\\dots", function(e) {
 	var t = "\\dotso", n = e.expandAfterFuture().text;
-	return n in dotsByToken ? t = dotsByToken[n] : (n.slice(0, 4) === "\\not" || n in symbols.math && ["bin", "rel"].includes(symbols.math[n].group)) && (t = "\\dotsb"), t;
+	return n in dotsByToken ? t = dotsByToken[n] : (n.slice(0, 4) === "\\not" || n in symbols.math && dotsbGroups.has(symbols.math[n].group)) && (t = "\\dotsb"), t;
 });
 var spaceAfterDots = {
 	")": !0,
@@ -21124,7 +20980,7 @@ var implicitCommands = {
 		var r = typeof t == "function" ? t(this) : t;
 		if (typeof r == "string") {
 			var a = 0;
-			if (r.indexOf("#") !== -1) for (var o = r.replace(/##/g, ""); o.indexOf("#" + (a + 1)) !== -1;) ++a;
+			if (r.includes("#")) for (var o = r.replace(/##/g, ""); o.includes("#" + (a + 1));) ++a;
 			for (var s = new Lexer(r, this.settings), c = [], l = s.lex(); l.text !== "EOF";) c.push(l), l = s.lex();
 			return c.reverse(), {
 				tokens: c,
@@ -21667,7 +21523,7 @@ var implicitCommands = {
 		for (var n = [];;) {
 			this.mode === "math" && this.consumeSpaces();
 			var a = this.fetch();
-			if (r.endOfExpression.indexOf(a.text) !== -1 || t && a.text === t || e && functions[a.text] && functions[a.text].infix) break;
+			if (r.endOfExpression.has(a.text) || t && a.text === t || e && functions[a.text] && functions[a.text].infix) break;
 			var o = this.parseAtom(t);
 			if (o) {
 				if (o.type === "internal") continue;
@@ -21983,7 +21839,7 @@ var implicitCommands = {
 		s && (r = r.substring(0, s.index), r === "i" ? r = "ı" : r === "j" && (r = "ȷ"));
 		var c;
 		if (symbols[this.mode][r]) {
-			this.settings.strict && this.mode === "math" && extraLatin.indexOf(r) >= 0 && this.settings.reportNonstrict("unicodeTextInMathMode", "Latin-1/Unicode text character \"" + r[0] + "\" used in math mode", t);
+			this.settings.strict && this.mode === "math" && extraLatin.includes(r) && this.settings.reportNonstrict("unicodeTextInMathMode", "Latin-1/Unicode text character \"" + r[0] + "\" used in math mode", t);
 			var l = symbols[this.mode][r].group, u = SourceLocation.range(t), d;
 			if (ATOMS.hasOwnProperty(l)) {
 				var f = l;
@@ -22026,13 +21882,13 @@ var implicitCommands = {
 		return c;
 	}
 };
-Parser.endOfExpression = [
+Parser.endOfExpression = new Set([
 	"}",
 	"\\endgroup",
 	"\\end",
 	"\\right",
 	"&"
-];
+]);
 var parseTree = function(e, r) {
 	if (!(typeof e == "string" || e instanceof String)) throw TypeError("KaTeX can only parse string typed expression");
 	var a = new Parser(e, r);
@@ -22062,7 +21918,7 @@ var renderToString = function(e, t) {
 	return parseTree(e, new Settings(t));
 }, renderError = function(e, t, r) {
 	if (r.throwOnError || !(e instanceof ParseError)) throw e;
-	var a = buildCommon.makeSpan(["katex-error"], [new SymbolNode(t)]);
+	var a = makeSpan(["katex-error"], [new SymbolNode(t)]);
 	return a.setAttribute("title", e.toString()), a.setAttribute("style", "color:" + r.errorColor), a;
 }, renderToDomTree = function(e, t) {
 	var n = new Settings(t);
@@ -22072,7 +21928,7 @@ var renderToString = function(e, t) {
 		return renderError(t, e, n);
 	}
 }, katex = {
-	version: "0.16.28",
+	version: "0.16.33",
 	render,
 	renderToString,
 	ParseError,