@lodestar/beacon-node 1.51.0-dev.75239241d4 → 1.51.0-dev.782eaff74d

package/src/api/impl/beacon/blocks/index.ts

@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ import {
 } from "../../../../chain/produceBlock/index.js";
 import {RegenCaller} from "../../../../chain/regen/index.js";
 import {validateGossipBlock, verifyBlockProposerSignature} from "../../../../chain/validation/block.js";
-import {validateApiExecutionPayloadBid} from "../../../../chain/validation/executionPayloadBid.js";
+import {validateGossipExecutionPayloadBid} from "../../../../chain/validation/executionPayloadBid.js";
 import {validateApiExecutionPayloadEnvelope} from "../../../../chain/validation/executionPayloadEnvelope.js";
 import {OpSource} from "../../../../chain/validatorMonitor.js";
 import {
@@ -79,6 +79,7 @@ import {
 import {isOptimisticBlock} from "../../../../util/forkChoice.js";
 import {kzg} from "../../../../util/kzg.js";
 import {promiseAllMaybeAsync} from "../../../../util/promises.js";
+import {ApiOptions} from "../../../options.js";
 import {ApiModules} from "../../types.js";
 import {assertUniqueItems} from "../../utils.js";
 import {getBlockResponse, toBeaconHeaderResponse} from "./utils.js";
@@ -96,16 +97,10 @@ const MAX_API_CLOCK_DISPARITY_MS = 1000;
  */
 const IDENTITY_PEER_ID = ""; // TODO: Compute identity keypair
 
-export function getBeaconBlockApi({
-  chain,
-  config,
-  metrics,
-  network,
-  db,
-}: Pick<
-  ApiModules,
-  "chain" | "config" | "metrics" | "network" | "db"
->): ApplicationMethods<routes.beacon.block.Endpoints> {
+export function getBeaconBlockApi(
+  opts: ApiOptions,
+  {chain, config, metrics, network, db}: Pick<ApiModules, "chain" | "config" | "metrics" | "network" | "db">
+): ApplicationMethods<routes.beacon.block.Endpoints> {
   const publishBlockV2: ApplicationMethods<routes.beacon.block.Endpoints>["publishBlockV2"] = async (
     {signedBlockContents, broadcastValidation, builderUrl},
     context,
@@ -1077,15 +1072,25 @@ export function getBeaconBlockApi({
         throw new ApiError(400, `publishExecutionPayloadBid not supported for pre-gloas fork=${fork}`);
       }
 
-      const validationTimer = metrics?.opPool.executionPayloadBidPool.apiValidationTime.startTimer();
-      // TODO: once the builder is tested and can be trusted, skip this local validation
-      // to publish faster, accepting peer-score risk if it ever emits an invalid bid.
-      await validateApiExecutionPayloadBid(chain, signedExecutionPayloadBid);
-      validationTimer?.();
-
       const elapsedSec = chain.clock.secFromSlot(slot, seenTimestampSec);
       metrics?.gossipExecutionPayloadBid.elapsedTimeTillReceived.observe({source: OpSource.api}, elapsedSec);
 
+      if (!opts.disableBidValidation) {
+        const validationTimer = metrics?.opPool.executionPayloadBidPool.apiValidationTime.startTimer();
+        const {proposerIndex} = await validateGossipExecutionPayloadBid(chain, signedExecutionPayloadBid);
+        validationTimer?.();
+
+        // Gossip does not deliver our own messages back to us, so a validated bid is added to the
+        // pool here to allow a proposer on this node to select it
+        const insertOutcome = chain.executionPayloadBidPool.add(
+          signedExecutionPayloadBid,
+          Math.floor(elapsedSec * 1000)
+        );
+        metrics?.opPool.executionPayloadBidPool.apiInsertOutcome.inc({insertOutcome});
+
+        chain.validatorMonitor?.registerExecutionPayloadBid(OpSource.api, proposerIndex, bid);
+      }
+
       const sentPeers = await network.publishSignedExecutionPayloadBid(signedExecutionPayloadBid);
 
       chain.emitter.emit(routes.events.EventType.executionPayloadBid, {

package/src/api/impl/beacon/index.ts

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ import {ApplicationMethods} from "@lodestar/api/server";
 import {isForkPostGloas} from "@lodestar/params";
 import {computeStartSlotAtEpoch} from "@lodestar/state-transition";
 import {toRootHex} from "@lodestar/utils";
+import {ApiOptions} from "../../options.js";
 import {ApiError} from "../errors.js";
 import {ApiModules} from "../types.js";
 import {getBeaconBlockApi} from "./blocks/index.js";
@@ -11,9 +12,10 @@ import {getBeaconRewardsApi} from "./rewards/index.js";
 import {getBeaconStateApi} from "./state/index.js";
 
 export function getBeaconApi(
+  opts: ApiOptions,
   modules: Pick<ApiModules, "chain" | "config" | "logger" | "metrics" | "network" | "db" | "sync">
 ): ApplicationMethods<routes.beacon.Endpoints> {
-  const block = getBeaconBlockApi(modules);
+  const block = getBeaconBlockApi(opts, modules);
   const pool = getBeaconPoolApi(modules);
   const state = getBeaconStateApi(modules);
   const rewards = getBeaconRewardsApi(modules);

package/src/api/impl/beacon/state/index.ts

@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ import {
   isStatePostGloas,
 } from "@lodestar/state-transition";
 import {
+  BuilderIndex,
   ValidatorIndex,
   getBuilderStatus,
   getValidatorStatus,
@@ -29,6 +30,7 @@ import {ApiModules} from "../../types.js";
 import {assertUniqueItems} from "../../utils.js";
 import {
   filterStateValidatorsByStatus,
+  getBuilderIndexByPubkey,
   getStateBuilderIndex,
   getStateResponseWithRegen,
   getStateValidatorIndex,
@@ -170,8 +172,15 @@ export function getBeaconStateApi({
       if (builderIds.length) {
         assertUniqueItems(builderIds, "Duplicate builder IDs provided");
 
+        // There is no builder pubkey cache, scan the registry at most once per request
+        let builderIndexByPubkey: Map<string, BuilderIndex> | null = null;
+        const getBuilderIndexByPubkeyMap = () => {
+          builderIndexByPubkey ??= getBuilderIndexByPubkey(state);
+          return builderIndexByPubkey;
+        };
+
         for (const id of builderIds) {
-          const resp = getStateBuilderIndex(id, state);
+          const resp = getStateBuilderIndex(id, state, getBuilderIndexByPubkeyMap);
           if (resp.valid) {
             const builderIndex = resp.builderIndex;
             const builder = state.getBuilder(builderIndex);

package/src/api/impl/beacon/state/utils.ts

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ import {
   getValidatorStatus,
   phase0,
 } from "@lodestar/types";
-import {byteArrayEquals, fromHex} from "@lodestar/utils";
+import {fromHex, toHex} from "@lodestar/utils";
 import {IBeaconChain} from "../../../../chain/index.js";
 import {GENESIS_EPOCH} from "../../../../constants/index.js";
 import {IBeaconSync} from "../../../../sync/index.js";
@@ -118,9 +118,22 @@ type StateBuilderIndexResponse =
   | {valid: true; builderIndex: BuilderIndex}
   | {valid: false; code: number; reason: string};
 
+export function getBuilderIndexByPubkey(state: IBeaconStateViewGloas): Map<string, BuilderIndex> {
+  const builderIndexByPubkey = new Map<string, BuilderIndex>();
+  const buildersLength = state.getBuildersLength();
+  for (let builderIndex = 0; builderIndex < buildersLength; builderIndex++) {
+    const pubkeyHex = toHex(state.getBuilder(builderIndex).pubkey);
+    if (!builderIndexByPubkey.has(pubkeyHex)) {
+      builderIndexByPubkey.set(pubkeyHex, builderIndex);
+    }
+  }
+  return builderIndexByPubkey;
+}
+
 export function getStateBuilderIndex(
   id: routes.beacon.BuilderId | BLSPubkey,
-  state: IBeaconStateViewGloas
+  state: IBeaconStateViewGloas,
+  getBuilderIndexByPubkeyMap: () => Map<string, BuilderIndex>
 ): StateBuilderIndexResponse {
   if (typeof id === "string") {
     // mutate `id` and fallthrough to below
@@ -148,14 +161,11 @@ export function getStateBuilderIndex(
   }
 
   // typeof id === Uint8Array
-  // There is no builder pubkey cache, linear scan over the registry
-  const buildersLength = state.getBuildersLength();
-  for (let builderIndex = 0; builderIndex < buildersLength; builderIndex++) {
-    if (byteArrayEquals(state.getBuilder(builderIndex).pubkey, id)) {
-      return {valid: true, builderIndex};
-    }
+  const builderIndex = getBuilderIndexByPubkeyMap().get(toHex(id));
+  if (builderIndex === undefined) {
+    return {valid: false, code: 404, reason: "Builder pubkey not found in state"};
   }
-  return {valid: false, code: 404, reason: "Builder pubkey not found in state"};
+  return {valid: true, builderIndex};
 }
 
 export function filterStateValidatorsByStatus(

package/src/api/impl/debug/index.ts

@@ -114,6 +114,10 @@ export function getDebugApi({
                 unrealizedJustifiedRoot: node.unrealizedJustifiedRoot,
                 unrealizedFinalizedEpoch: node.unrealizedFinalizedEpoch,
                 unrealizedFinalizedRoot: node.unrealizedFinalizedRoot,
+                inclusionListSatisfied:
+                  node.payloadStatus === PayloadStatus.FULL
+                    ? forkChoice.getPayloadInclusionListSatisfaction(node.blockRoot)
+                    : null,
               },
             };
           }),

package/src/api/impl/validator/index.ts

@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ import {
   isForkPostElectra,
   isForkPostFulu,
   isForkPostGloas,
+  isForkPostHeze,
 } from "@lodestar/params";
 import {
   DataAvailabilityStatus,
@@ -28,6 +29,7 @@ import {
   computeStartSlotAtEpoch,
   computeTimeAtSlot,
   getCurrentSlot,
+  getInclusionListCommittee,
   isStatePostAltair,
   isStatePostGloas,
   proposerShufflingDecisionRoot,
@@ -68,6 +70,7 @@ import {
 } from "@lodestar/utils";
 import {MAX_BUILDER_BOOST_FACTOR} from "@lodestar/validator";
 import {BlockInputSource} from "../../../chain/blocks/blockInput/types.js";
+import {InclusionListSource} from "../../../chain/blocks/types.js";
 import {
   AttestationError,
   AttestationErrorCode,
@@ -83,7 +86,11 @@ import {PREPARE_NEXT_SLOT_BPS} from "../../../chain/prepareNextSlot.js";
 import {BlockType, ProduceFullDeneb, ProduceFullGloas} from "../../../chain/produceBlock/index.js";
 import {RegenCaller} from "../../../chain/regen/index.js";
 import {CheckpointHex} from "../../../chain/stateCache/types.js";
-import {validateApiAggregateAndProof} from "../../../chain/validation/index.js";
+import {
+  InclusionListValidationResult,
+  validateApiAggregateAndProof,
+  validateGossipInclusionList,
+} from "../../../chain/validation/index.js";
 import {validateGossipProposerPreferences} from "../../../chain/validation/proposerPreferences.js";
 import {validateSyncCommitteeGossipContributionAndProof} from "../../../chain/validation/syncCommitteeContributionAndProof.js";
 import {ZERO_HASH} from "../../../constants/index.js";
@@ -247,13 +254,13 @@ export function getValidatorApi(
         genesisBlockRoot = state.computeAnchorCheckpoint().checkpoint.root;
       } else if (state.slot < SLOTS_PER_HISTORICAL_ROOT) {
         genesisBlockRoot = state.getBlockRootAtSlot(GENESIS_SLOT);
-      }
-
-      const blockRes = await chain.getCanonicalBlockAtSlot(GENESIS_SLOT);
-      if (blockRes) {
-        genesisBlockRoot = config
-          .getForkTypes(blockRes.block.message.slot)
-          .SignedBeaconBlock.hashTreeRoot(blockRes.block);
+      } else {
+        const blockRes = await chain.getCanonicalBlockAtSlot(GENESIS_SLOT);
+        if (blockRes) {
+          genesisBlockRoot = config
+            .getForkTypes(blockRes.block.message.slot)
+            .BeaconBlock.hashTreeRoot(blockRes.block.message);
+        }
       }
     }
 
@@ -1700,7 +1707,7 @@ export function getValidatorApi(
         }
       }
 
-      const dependentRoot = fromHex(state.getShufflingDecisionRoot(epoch)) || (await getGenesisBlockRoot(state));
+      const dependentRoot = fromHex(state.getShufflingDecisionRoot(epoch));
 
       return {
         data: duties,
@@ -1749,7 +1756,7 @@ export function getValidatorApi(
         }
       }
 
-      const dependentRoot = fromHex(state.getShufflingDecisionRoot(epoch)) || (await getGenesisBlockRoot(state));
+      const dependentRoot = fromHex(state.getShufflingDecisionRoot(epoch));
 
       return {
         data: duties,
@@ -2198,6 +2205,121 @@ export function getValidatorApi(
       }
     },
 
+    async produceInclusionList({slot}) {
+      notWhileSyncing(chain, sync.state);
+
+      if (!isForkPostHeze(chain.config.getForkName(slot))) {
+        throw new ApiError(400, `Producing inclusion list for pre-heze slot: ${slot}`);
+      }
+
+      await waitForSlot(slot); // Must never request for a future slot > currentSlot
+
+      const timer = metrics?.getInclusionListV1RequestsDuration.startTimer();
+      const transactions = await chain.executionEngine.getInclusionList();
+      timer?.();
+      metrics?.getInclusionListV1Requests.inc();
+
+      return {data: transactions, meta: {version: chain.config.getForkName(slot)}};
+    },
+
+    async getInclusionListCommitteeDuties({epoch, indices}) {
+      notWhileSyncing(chain, sync.state);
+
+      if (indices.length === 0) {
+        throw new ApiError(400, "No validator to get inclusion list committee duties");
+      }
+
+      if (!isForkPostHeze(chain.config.getForkName(computeStartSlotAtEpoch(epoch)))) {
+        throw new ApiError(400, `Requesting pre-heze inclusion list committee duties epoch: ${epoch}`);
+      }
+
+      // May request for an epoch that's in the future
+      await waitForNextClosestEpoch();
+
+      if (epoch > chain.clock.currentEpoch + 1) {
+        throw new ApiError(400, "Cannot get duties for epoch more than one ahead");
+      }
+
+      const head = chain.forkChoice.getHead();
+      const state = await chain.getHeadStateAtCurrentEpoch(RegenCaller.getDuties);
+
+      const pubkeys = getPubkeysForIndices(state, indices);
+      const requestedIndices = new Set(indices);
+      const epochStartSlot = computeStartSlotAtEpoch(epoch);
+      const shuffling = state.getShufflingAtEpoch(epoch);
+
+      // Validators set this as `dependent_root` on their inclusion lists
+      const dependentRoot = fromHex(state.getShufflingDecisionRoot(epoch));
+
+      // A validator can be on several slots' committees in an epoch; report the earliest, as for attester duties
+      const dutySlotByValidator = new Map<ValidatorIndex, Slot>();
+      for (let i = 0; i < SLOTS_PER_EPOCH; i++) {
+        const slot = epochStartSlot + i;
+        for (const validatorIndex of getInclusionListCommittee(shuffling, slot).validatorIndices) {
+          if (requestedIndices.has(validatorIndex) && !dutySlotByValidator.has(validatorIndex)) {
+            dutySlotByValidator.set(validatorIndex, slot);
+          }
+        }
+      }
+
+      const duties: routes.validator.InclusionListDuty[] = [];
+      for (let i = 0; i < indices.length; i++) {
+        const validatorIndex = indices[i];
+        const slot = dutySlotByValidator.get(validatorIndex);
+        if (slot !== undefined) {
+          duties.push({pubkey: pubkeys[i], validatorIndex, slot, dependentRoot});
+        }
+      }
+
+      return {
+        data: duties,
+        meta: {
+          dependentRoot: toRootHex(dependentRoot),
+          executionOptimistic: isOptimisticBlock(head),
+        },
+      };
+    },
+
+    async publishInclusionList({signedInclusionList}) {
+      notWhileSyncing(chain, sync.state);
+
+      const {slot} = signedInclusionList.message;
+      if (!isForkPostHeze(chain.config.getForkName(slot))) {
+        throw new ApiError(400, `Publishing pre-heze inclusion list slot: ${slot}`);
+      }
+
+      // Timeliness is judged on receipt, as for gossip, so a list submitted in time stays timely if validation is slow
+      const secFromSlot = chain.clock.secFromSlot(slot, Date.now() / 1000);
+      metrics?.inclusionListsReceived.inc({source: InclusionListSource.api});
+      metrics?.inclusionListTransactionsReceived.inc(
+        {source: InclusionListSource.api},
+        signedInclusionList.message.transactions.length
+      );
+
+      const timer = metrics?.inclusionListsValidationTime.startTimer();
+      let validationResult: InclusionListValidationResult;
+      try {
+        validationResult = await validateGossipInclusionList(chain, signedInclusionList);
+      } finally {
+        timer?.({source: InclusionListSource.api});
+      }
+      const {committeeIndices, totalBytes} = validationResult;
+      metrics?.inclusionListsValid.inc({source: InclusionListSource.api});
+      metrics?.inclusionListsValidSize.inc(totalBytes);
+
+      const isTimely =
+        secFromSlot >= 0 && secFromSlot * 1000 < chain.config.getInclusionListDueMs(chain.config.getForkName(slot));
+      chain.inclusionListStore.process(signedInclusionList, committeeIndices, isTimely);
+
+      chain.emitter.emit(routes.events.EventType.inclusionList, {
+        version: chain.config.getForkName(slot),
+        data: signedInclusionList,
+      });
+
+      await network.publishInclusionList(signedInclusionList);
+      metrics?.inclusionListsPublished.inc();
+    },
+
     async getExecutionPayloadEnvelope({slot, beaconBlockRoot}) {
       const fork = config.getForkName(slot);
 

package/src/api/options.ts

@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@ import {BeaconRestApiServerOpts, beaconRestApiServerOpts} from "./rest/index.js"
 
 export type ApiOptions = {
   maxGindicesInProof?: number;
+  /** Broadcast execution payload bids submitted via the API without running gossip validation */
+  disableBidValidation?: boolean;
   rest: BeaconRestApiServerOpts;
   commit?: string;
   version?: string;
@@ -10,6 +12,7 @@ export type ApiOptions = {
 
 export const defaultApiOptions: ApiOptions = {
   maxGindicesInProof: 512,
+  disableBidValidation: false,
   rest: beaconRestApiServerOpts,
   version: "dev",
   private: false,

package/src/chain/archiveStore/utils/archiveBlocks.ts

@@ -1,11 +1,18 @@
 import path from "node:path";
 import {ChainForkConfig} from "@lodestar/config";
 import {KeyValue} from "@lodestar/db";
-import {CheckpointWithHex, ExecutionStatus, IForkChoice, PayloadStatus, ProtoBlock} from "@lodestar/fork-choice";
+import {
+  CheckpointWithHex,
+  ExecutionStatus,
+  IForkChoice,
+  PayloadStatus,
+  ProtoBlock,
+  isGloasBlock,
+} from "@lodestar/fork-choice";
 import {ForkSeq, SLOTS_PER_EPOCH} from "@lodestar/params";
 import {computeEpochAtSlot, computeStartSlotAtEpoch, getBlobDataRetentionStartEpoch} from "@lodestar/state-transition";
 import {Epoch, Slot} from "@lodestar/types";
-import {Logger, fromAsync, fromHex, prettyPrintIndices, toRootHex} from "@lodestar/utils";
+import {Logger, fromHex, prettyPrintIndices, toRootHex} from "@lodestar/utils";
 import {IBeaconDb} from "../../../db/index.js";
 import {BlockArchiveBatchPutBinaryItem, encodeArchivedHeaderEnvelope} from "../../../db/repositories/index.js";
 import {Metrics} from "../../../metrics/metrics.js";
@@ -136,23 +143,6 @@ export async function archiveBlocks(
       logger.verbose("Migrated blobSidecars from hot DB to cold DB", {...logCtx, migratedEntries});
     }
 
-    // Keep the normal LevelDB hot-to-cold flow for legacy columns. New columns are written
-    // directly to flat files, so this only moves fallback data left by older versions.
-    if (finalizedPostFulu) {
-      const migratedSlots = await migrateDataColumnSidecarsFromHotToColdDb(
-        config,
-        db,
-        logger,
-        finalizedCanonicalBlocks,
-        currentEpoch
-      );
-      logger.verbose("Migrated legacy dataColumnSidecars from hot DB to cold DB", {
-        ...logCtx,
-        migratedEntries: migratedSlots.length,
-        slotRange: prettyPrintIndices(migratedSlots),
-      });
-    }
-
     if (finalizedPostGloas) {
       const migratedSlots = await migrateExecutionPayloadEnvelopesFromHotToColdDb(
         config,
@@ -169,44 +159,34 @@ export async function archiveBlocks(
     }
   }
 
-  // deleteNonCanonicalBlocks
-  // loop through forkchoice single time
+  const canonicalRoots = new Set(finalizedCanonicalBlocks.map((block) => block.blockRoot));
+  const orphanedBlocks: ProtoBlock[] = [];
+  const orphanedPayloads: ProtoBlock[] = [];
 
-  const nonCanonicalBlockRoots = finalizedNonCanonicalBlocks.map((summary) => fromHex(summary.blockRoot));
-  if (nonCanonicalBlockRoots.length > 0) {
-    if (persistOrphanedBlocks) {
-      // Persist orphaned blocks to disk before deleting them from hot db
-      await Promise.all(
-        nonCanonicalBlockRoots.map(async (root, index) => {
-          const block = finalizedNonCanonicalBlocks[index];
-          const blockBytes = await db.block.getBinary(root);
-          const blockLogCtx = {slot: block.slot, root: block.blockRoot};
-          if (blockBytes) {
-            await persistOrphanedBlock(block.slot, block.blockRoot, blockBytes, {
-              persistOrphanedBlocksDir: persistOrphanedBlocksDir ?? "orphaned_blocks",
-            });
-            logger.verbose("Persisted orphaned block", {...logCtx, ...blockLogCtx});
-          } else {
-            logger.warn("Tried to persist orphaned block but no block found", {...logCtx, ...blockLogCtx});
-          }
-        })
-      );
+  for (const block of finalizedNonCanonicalBlocks) {
+    if (block.payloadStatus === PayloadStatus.FULL) {
+      orphanedPayloads.push(block);
     }
+    // Every Gloas block gets EMPTY before FULL. If only FULL survives pruning, an earlier archive run
+    // already handled the root's block-level data.
+    const isBlockNode = !isGloasBlock(block) || block.payloadStatus === PayloadStatus.EMPTY;
+    if (isBlockNode && !canonicalRoots.has(block.blockRoot)) {
+      orphanedBlocks.push(block);
+    }
+  }
+  const orphanedBlockRoots = orphanedBlocks.map((block) => fromHex(block.blockRoot));
 
-    const nonCanonicalSlots = finalizedNonCanonicalBlocks.map((summary) => summary.slot).sort((a, b) => a - b);
-    const nonCanonicalLogCtx = {
+  if (orphanedPayloads.length > 0) {
+    const orphanedPayloadRoots = orphanedPayloads.map((block) => fromHex(block.blockRoot));
+    const orphanedPayloadLogCtx = {
       ...logCtx,
-      count: nonCanonicalBlockRoots.length,
-      slotRange: prettyPrintIndices(nonCanonicalSlots),
+      count: orphanedPayloads.length,
+      slotRange: prettyPrintIndices(orphanedPayloads.map((block) => block.slot).sort((a, b) => a - b)),
     };
 
-    const columnItems = finalizedNonCanonicalBlocks
-      // Gloas EMPTY and FULL variants share a block root. EMPTY has no sidecars, so deleting by its root could
-      // remove the canonical FULL variant's columns. Pre-Gloas blocks are always FULL.
-      .filter(
-        (summary) => config.getForkSeq(summary.slot) >= ForkSeq.fulu && summary.payloadStatus === PayloadStatus.FULL
-      )
-      .map((summary) => ({slot: summary.slot, blockRoot: summary.blockRoot}));
+    const columnItems = orphanedPayloads
+      .filter((block) => config.getForkSeq(block.slot) >= ForkSeq.fulu)
+      .map((block) => ({slot: block.slot, blockRoot: block.blockRoot}));
     if (columnItems.length > 0) {
       // Delete sidecars first so their block roots remain available to retry cleanup after a failure or crash.
       await db.dataColumns.deleteMany(columnItems);
@@ -217,18 +197,42 @@ export async function archiveBlocks(
       });
     }
 
-    await db.block.batchDelete(nonCanonicalBlockRoots);
-    logger.verbose("Deleted non canonical blocks from hot DB", nonCanonicalLogCtx);
-
     if (finalizedPostDeneb) {
-      await db.blobSidecars.batchDelete(nonCanonicalBlockRoots);
-      logger.verbose("Deleted non canonical blobSidecars from hot DB", nonCanonicalLogCtx);
+      await db.blobSidecars.batchDelete(orphanedPayloadRoots);
+      logger.verbose("Deleted non canonical blobSidecars from hot DB", orphanedPayloadLogCtx);
     }
 
     if (finalizedPostGloas) {
-      await db.executionPayloadEnvelope.batchDelete(nonCanonicalBlockRoots);
-      logger.verbose("Deleted non canonical executionPayloadEnvelopes from hot DB", nonCanonicalLogCtx);
+      await db.executionPayloadEnvelope.batchDelete(orphanedPayloadRoots);
+      logger.verbose("Deleted non canonical executionPayloadEnvelopes from hot DB", orphanedPayloadLogCtx);
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (orphanedBlocks.length > 0) {
+    if (persistOrphanedBlocks) {
+      // Persist orphaned blocks to disk before deleting them from hot db
+      await Promise.all(
+        orphanedBlocks.map(async (block) => {
+          const blockBytes = await db.block.getBinary(fromHex(block.blockRoot));
+          const blockLogCtx = {slot: block.slot, root: block.blockRoot};
+          if (blockBytes) {
+            await persistOrphanedBlock(block.slot, block.blockRoot, blockBytes, {
+              persistOrphanedBlocksDir: persistOrphanedBlocksDir ?? "orphaned_blocks",
+            });
+            logger.verbose("Persisted orphaned block", {...logCtx, ...blockLogCtx});
+          } else {
+            logger.debug("Tried to persist orphaned block but no block found", {...logCtx, ...blockLogCtx});
+          }
+        })
+      );
     }
+
+    await db.block.batchDelete(orphanedBlockRoots);
+    logger.verbose("Deleted non canonical blocks from hot DB", {
+      ...logCtx,
+      count: orphanedBlocks.length,
+      slotRange: prettyPrintIndices(orphanedBlocks.map((block) => block.slot).sort((a, b) => a - b)),
+    });
   }
 
   // Delete expired blobs
@@ -283,9 +287,9 @@ export async function archiveBlocks(
     }
   }
 
-  // Prunning potential checkpoint data
+  // Pruning potential checkpoint data
   const finalizedCanonicalNonCheckpointBlocks = getNonCheckpointBlocks(finalizedCanonicalBlockRoots);
-  const nonCheckpointBlockRoots: Uint8Array[] = [...nonCanonicalBlockRoots];
+  const nonCheckpointBlockRoots: Uint8Array[] = [...orphanedBlockRoots];
   for (const block of finalizedCanonicalNonCheckpointBlocks) {
     nonCheckpointBlockRoots.push(block.root);
   }
@@ -408,72 +412,6 @@ async function migrateBlobSidecarsFromHotToColdDb(
   return migratedWrappedBlobSidecars;
 }
 
-// TODO: This function can be simplified further by reducing layers of promises in a loop
-/**
- * Post-gloas the data columns of a Gloas block are tied to its execution payload envelope.
- * Columns only exist once the FULL variant of the block is in the proto-array. Pre-Gloas
- * blocks only have a FULL variant, so the payload-status filter passes them all.
- */
-async function migrateDataColumnSidecarsFromHotToColdDb(
-  config: ChainForkConfig,
-  db: IBeaconDb,
-  logger: Logger,
-  canonicalBlocks: ProtoBlock[],
-  currentEpoch: Epoch
-): Promise<Slot[]> {
-  const columnBlocks = canonicalBlocks.filter(
-    (block) => config.getForkSeq(block.slot) < ForkSeq.gloas || block.payloadStatus === PayloadStatus.FULL
-  );
-  if (columnBlocks.length === 0) return [];
-  const blocks: BlockRootSlot[] = columnBlocks.map((block) => ({slot: block.slot, root: fromHex(block.blockRoot)}));
-
-  const migratedSlots: Slot[] = [];
-  for (let i = 0; i < blocks.length; i += BLOB_SIDECAR_BATCH_SIZE) {
-    const toIdx = Math.min(i + BLOB_SIDECAR_BATCH_SIZE, blocks.length);
-    const batch = blocks.slice(i, toIdx);
-    if (batch.length === 0) break;
-
-    const promises: Promise<void>[] = [];
-    for (const block of batch) {
-      const blockEpoch = computeEpochAtSlot(block.slot);
-      if (
-        config.getForkSeq(block.slot) < ForkSeq.fulu ||
-        blockEpoch < getBlobDataRetentionStartEpoch(config, currentEpoch)
-      ) {
-        continue;
-      }
-
-      const dataColumnSidecarBytes = await fromAsync(db.dataColumnSidecar.valuesStreamBinary(block.root));
-      if (dataColumnSidecarBytes.length === 0) {
-        logger.debug("DataColumnSidecars in forkchoice but missing in hot db, could be already archived", {
-          slot: block.slot,
-          root: toRootHex(block.root),
-        });
-        continue;
-      }
-      logger.verbose("Migrated legacy dataColumnSidecars for block", {
-        currentEpoch,
-        slot: block.slot,
-        root: toRootHex(block.root),
-        numSidecars: dataColumnSidecarBytes.length,
-      });
-      promises.push(
-        db.dataColumnSidecarArchive.putManyBinary(
-          block.slot,
-          dataColumnSidecarBytes.map((entry) => ({key: entry.id, value: entry.value}))
-        )
-      );
-      migratedSlots.push(block.slot);
-    }
-
-    await Promise.all(promises);
-    await db.dataColumnSidecar.deleteMany(batch.map((block) => block.root));
-  }
-
-  // Ancestor walk is newest to oldest; sort ascending so `prettyPrintIndices` renders cleanly.
-  return migratedSlots.sort((a, b) => a - b);
-}
-
 /**
  * Post-gloas given a finalized checkpoint at a block root, payload of that block root
  * is not considered finalized, hence they are archived in the next run.