@lodestar/beacon-node 1.48.0-dev.f22c5ce63e → 1.48.0-rc.0

package/src/chain/blocks/index.ts

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+import {PayloadStatus} from "@lodestar/fork-choice";
+import {computeEpochAtSlot} from "@lodestar/state-transition";
 import {SignedBeaconBlock, Slot} from "@lodestar/types";
 import {isErrorAborted, toRootHex} from "@lodestar/utils";
 import {Metrics} from "../../metrics/metrics.js";
@@ -5,15 +7,17 @@ import {nextEventLoop} from "../../util/eventLoop.js";
 import {JobItemQueue, isQueueErrorAborted} from "../../util/queue/index.js";
 import type {BeaconChain} from "../chain.js";
 import {BlockError, BlockErrorCode, isBlockErrorAborted} from "../errors/index.js";
+import {ForkchoiceCaller} from "../forkChoice/index.js";
 import {BlockProcessOpts} from "../options.js";
 import {IBlockInput} from "./blockInput/types.js";
-import {importBlock} from "./importBlock.js";
+import {importBlock, importsBlockAttestations} from "./importBlock.js";
 import {PayloadError, importExecutionPayload} from "./importExecutionPayload.js";
 import {PayloadEnvelopeInput} from "./payloadEnvelopeInput/payloadEnvelopeInput.js";
-import {FullyVerifiedBlock, ImportBlockOpts} from "./types.js";
-import {assertLinearChainSegment} from "./utils/chainSegment.js";
+import {FullyVerifiedBlock, ImportBlockOpts, ProcessBlocksResult} from "./types.js";
+import {OrphanedPayloadEnvelope, assertLinearChainSegment} from "./utils/chainSegment.js";
 import {verifyBlocksInEpoch} from "./verifyBlock.js";
 import {verifyBlocksSanityChecks} from "./verifyBlocksSanityChecks.js";
+import {verifyPayloadsDataAvailability} from "./verifyPayloadsDataAvailability.js";
 
 export {AttestationImportOpt, type ImportBlockOpts} from "./types.js";
 
@@ -23,10 +27,16 @@ const QUEUE_MAX_LENGTH = 256;
  * BlockProcessor processes block jobs in a queued fashion, one after the other.
  */
 export class BlockProcessor {
-  readonly jobQueue: JobItemQueue<[IBlockInput[], Map<Slot, PayloadEnvelopeInput> | null, ImportBlockOpts], void>;
+  readonly jobQueue: JobItemQueue<
+    [IBlockInput[], Map<Slot, PayloadEnvelopeInput> | null, ImportBlockOpts],
+    ProcessBlocksResult
+  >;
 
   constructor(chain: BeaconChain, metrics: Metrics | null, opts: BlockProcessOpts, signal: AbortSignal) {
-    this.jobQueue = new JobItemQueue<[IBlockInput[], Map<Slot, PayloadEnvelopeInput> | null, ImportBlockOpts], void>(
+    this.jobQueue = new JobItemQueue<
+      [IBlockInput[], Map<Slot, PayloadEnvelopeInput> | null, ImportBlockOpts],
+      ProcessBlocksResult
+    >(
       (job, payloadEnvelopes, importOpts) => {
         return processBlocks.call(chain, job, payloadEnvelopes, {...opts, ...importOpts});
       },
@@ -39,8 +49,8 @@ export class BlockProcessor {
     job: IBlockInput[],
     payloadEnvelopes: Map<Slot, PayloadEnvelopeInput> | null,
     opts: ImportBlockOpts = {}
-  ): Promise<void> {
-    await this.jobQueue.push(job, payloadEnvelopes, opts);
+  ): Promise<ProcessBlocksResult> {
+    return this.jobQueue.push(job, payloadEnvelopes, opts);
   }
 }
 
@@ -59,9 +69,10 @@ export async function processBlocks(
   blocks: IBlockInput[],
   payloadEnvelopes: Map<Slot, PayloadEnvelopeInput> | null,
   opts: BlockProcessOpts & ImportBlockOpts
-): Promise<void> {
+): Promise<ProcessBlocksResult> {
+  const emptyResult: ProcessBlocksResult = {orphaned: [], skipped: false};
   if (blocks.length === 0) {
-    return; // TODO: or throw?
+    return emptyResult; // TODO: or throw?
   }
 
   try {
@@ -70,7 +81,7 @@ export async function processBlocks(
     // No relevant blocks, skip verifyBlocksInEpoch()
     if (relevantBlocks.length === 0 || parentBlock === null) {
       // parentBlock can only be null if relevantBlocks are empty
-      return;
+      return await importPayloadEnvelopesOfKnownBlocks.call(this, payloadEnvelopes, opts);
     }
 
     const {warnings: orphanedPayloads} = assertLinearChainSegment(
@@ -79,12 +90,21 @@ export async function processBlocks(
       payloadEnvelopes,
       parentBlock
     );
-    if (orphanedPayloads != null) {
-      for (const orphaned of orphanedPayloads) {
-        this.logger.debug("Orphaned payload envelope in chain segment", {
-          slot: orphaned.slot,
-          blockRoot: orphaned.payloadEnvelopeInput.blockRootHex,
-        });
+    // Orphaned payloads of recent blocks are still imported, a reorg of the child could make the payload canonical
+    // again and later blocks build on it. Older ones are skipped: without the block attestations the orphaned FULL
+    // variant has no descendants and ties at zero weight with the EMPTY variant carrying the chain, the payload
+    // status tiebreaker then picks FULL and parks the head there.
+    const blockEpoch = computeEpochAtSlot(relevantBlocks[0].getBlock().message.slot);
+    const importsAttestations = importsBlockAttestations(opts, blockEpoch, this.clock.currentEpoch);
+    const skipped = orphanedPayloads != null && payloadEnvelopes !== null && !importsAttestations;
+    let payloadEnvelopesToImport = payloadEnvelopes;
+    if (skipped) {
+      payloadEnvelopesToImport = new Map(payloadEnvelopes);
+      for (const orphaned of orphanedPayloads ?? []) {
+        payloadEnvelopesToImport.delete(orphaned.slot);
+        // never validated, drop it from the shared cache so it is not served to peers, by-root sync reloads the
+        // entry from db if the payload is ever needed
+        this.seenPayloadEnvelopeInputCache.prune(orphaned.payloadEnvelopeInput.blockRootHex);
       }
     }
 
@@ -97,7 +117,7 @@ export async function processBlocks(
       proposerBalanceDeltas,
       segmentExecStatus,
       indexedAttestationsByBlock,
-    } = await verifyBlocksInEpoch.call(this, parentBlock, relevantBlocks, payloadEnvelopes, opts);
+    } = await verifyBlocksInEpoch.call(this, parentBlock, relevantBlocks, payloadEnvelopesToImport, opts);
 
     // If segmentExecStatus has lvhForkchoice then, the entire segment should be invalid
     // and we need to further propagate
@@ -132,8 +152,8 @@ export async function processBlocks(
     }
 
     const slotSet = new Set<Slot>(blocks.map((b) => b.getBlock().message.slot));
-    if (payloadEnvelopes) {
-      for (const slot of payloadEnvelopes.keys()) slotSet.add(slot);
+    if (payloadEnvelopesToImport) {
+      for (const slot of payloadEnvelopesToImport.keys()) slotSet.add(slot);
     }
     const slots = Array.from(slotSet).sort((a, b) => a - b);
     for (const slot of slots) {
@@ -146,7 +166,7 @@ export async function processBlocks(
       // PayloadEnvelopeInput is shared and may receive an envelope after the DA snapshot was taken.
       const payloadDA = payloadDAStatuses.get(slot);
       if (payloadDA !== undefined) {
-        const payloadInput = payloadEnvelopes?.get(slot);
+        const payloadInput = payloadEnvelopesToImport?.get(slot);
         if (payloadInput === undefined) {
           throw new Error(`Missing payload input for slot ${slot} after DA verification`);
         }
@@ -159,9 +179,11 @@ export async function processBlocks(
 
       await nextEventLoop();
     }
+
+    return {orphaned: orphanedPayloads ?? [], skipped};
   } catch (e) {
     if (isErrorAborted(e) || isQueueErrorAborted(e) || isBlockErrorAborted(e)) {
-      return; // Ignore
+      return emptyResult; // Ignore
     }
 
     // above functions should only throw BlockError, or PayloadError from the gloas payload import
@@ -187,8 +209,19 @@ export async function processBlocks(
         const blockSlot = signedBlock.message.slot;
         const {state} = err.type;
         const forkTypes = this.config.getForkTypes(blockSlot);
-        this.persistInvalidSszValue(forkTypes.SignedBeaconBlock, signedBlock, `${blockSlot}_invalid_signature`);
-        this.persistInvalidSszBytes("BeaconState", state.serialize(), `${state.slot}_invalid_signature`);
+        const blockRootHex = toRootHex(forkTypes.BeaconBlock.hashTreeRoot(signedBlock.message));
+        this.persistInvalidSszValue(
+          forkTypes.SignedBeaconBlock,
+          signedBlock,
+          `${blockSlot}_invalid_signature`,
+          blockRootHex
+        );
+        this.persistInvalidSszBytes(
+          "BeaconState",
+          state.serialize(),
+          toRootHex(state.hashTreeRoot()),
+          `${state.slot}_invalid_signature`
+        );
       } else if (err.type.code === BlockErrorCode.INVALID_STATE_ROOT) {
         const {signedBlock} = err;
         const blockSlot = signedBlock.message.slot;
@@ -209,6 +242,70 @@ export async function processBlocks(
   }
 }
 
+/**
+ * A peer can serve a block without its envelope, the block is then imported with a PENDING payload. Later batches
+ * carry the envelope but all their blocks are known, without importing it here every child building on the FULL
+ * variant fails with PARENT_PAYLOAD_UNKNOWN and range sync never progresses. If our head already descends from the
+ * block's EMPTY variant the chain did not build on the payload, importing it would only add a dead FULL leaf. As for
+ * orphaned payloads in a segment this only applies while the block attestations are not imported, a recent payload
+ * is imported anyway so a reorg building on it does not have to fetch it through unknown block sync.
+ */
+async function importPayloadEnvelopesOfKnownBlocks(
+  this: BeaconChain,
+  payloadEnvelopes: Map<Slot, PayloadEnvelopeInput> | null,
+  opts: ImportBlockOpts
+): Promise<ProcessBlocksResult> {
+  if (payloadEnvelopes === null) {
+    return {orphaned: [], skipped: false};
+  }
+
+  const head = this.forkChoice.getHead();
+  const currentEpoch = this.clock.currentEpoch;
+  const payloadInputs: PayloadEnvelopeInput[] = [];
+  const orphaned: OrphanedPayloadEnvelope[] = [];
+  for (const payloadInput of payloadEnvelopes.values()) {
+    const {blockRootHex, slot} = payloadInput;
+    if (
+      !payloadInput.hasPayloadEnvelope() ||
+      !this.forkChoice.hasBlockHex(blockRootHex) ||
+      this.forkChoice.getBlockHexAndBlockHash(blockRootHex, payloadInput.getBlockHashHex()) !== null
+    ) {
+      continue;
+    }
+    if (
+      head.blockRoot !== blockRootHex &&
+      !importsBlockAttestations(opts, computeEpochAtSlot(slot), currentEpoch) &&
+      this.forkChoice.isDescendant(blockRootHex, PayloadStatus.EMPTY, head.blockRoot, head.payloadStatus)
+    ) {
+      // never validated, see processBlocks()
+      this.seenPayloadEnvelopeInputCache.prune(blockRootHex);
+      orphaned.push({slot, payloadEnvelopeInput: payloadInput});
+      continue;
+    }
+    payloadInputs.push(payloadInput);
+  }
+
+  // orphaned envelopes on this path are always skipped, range sync logs them with peer/client context
+  const result: ProcessBlocksResult = {orphaned, skipped: orphaned.length > 0};
+
+  if (payloadInputs.length === 0) {
+    return result;
+  }
+
+  const {dataAvailabilityStatuses} = await verifyPayloadsDataAvailability(payloadInputs, new AbortController().signal);
+  for (let i = 0; i < payloadInputs.length; i++) {
+    this.logger.debug("Importing payload envelope of known block", {
+      slot: payloadInputs[i].slot,
+      blockRoot: payloadInputs[i].blockRootHex,
+    });
+    await importExecutionPayload.call(this, payloadInputs[i], dataAvailabilityStatuses[i], {validSignature: false});
+  }
+  // the new FULL variants are not seen by the head cached from the last block import
+  this.recomputeForkChoiceHead(ForkchoiceCaller.importBlock);
+
+  return result;
+}
+
 function getBlockOrPayloadError(e: unknown, block: SignedBeaconBlock): BlockError | PayloadError {
   if (e instanceof BlockError) {
     return e;

package/src/chain/blocks/types.ts

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import {ForkSeq} from "@lodestar/params";
 import {DataAvailabilityStatus, IBeaconStateView, computeEpochAtSlot} from "@lodestar/state-transition";
 import type {IndexedAttestation, Slot, fulu} from "@lodestar/types";
 import {IBlockInput} from "./blockInput/types.js";
+import {OrphanedPayloadEnvelope} from "./utils/chainSegment.js";
 
 export enum GossipedInputType {
   block = "block",
@@ -110,3 +111,11 @@ export type FullyVerifiedBlock = {
   /** If the execution payload couldn't be verified because of EL syncing status, used in optimistic sync */
   executionStatus: BlockExecutionStatus | PayloadExecutionStatus;
 };
+
+/**
+ * Result of processing a chain segment.
+ */
+export type ProcessBlocksResult = {
+  orphaned: OrphanedPayloadEnvelope[];
+  skipped: boolean;
+};

package/src/chain/blocks/utils/chainSegment.ts

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ export type ChainSegmentResult = {warnings: OrphanedPayloadEnvelope[] | null};
  * - Verifies parent root + slot linearity
  * - For gloas: verifies bid.parentBlockHash matches the tracked execution hash; if not, the
  *   previous FULL envelope is treated as orphaned (segment continues as if previous slot was EMPTY)
- * - If an envelope exists for this slot: verifies it references this block's root
+ * - If an envelope exists for this slot (or the parent's slot): verifies it references this block's root
  * - Advances the tracked execution hash (FULL if envelope present, EMPTY if not)
  */
 export function assertLinearChainSegment(
@@ -37,17 +37,6 @@ export function assertLinearChainSegment(
 
   const warnings: OrphanedPayloadEnvelope[] = [];
 
-  let parentExecHash: string | null = parentBlock?.executionPayloadBlockHash ?? null;
-  if (parentBlock !== null) {
-    const parentPayloadInput = payloadEnvelopes?.get(parentBlock.slot);
-    if (parentPayloadInput?.hasPayloadEnvelope()) {
-      // Checkpoint-sync first batch: the anchor is stored PENDING with the inherited (grandparent)
-      // hash, not its own payload. Its payload envelope is in this batch, so use that blockHash as
-      // the real parent EL head.
-      parentExecHash = parentPayloadInput.getBlockHashHex();
-    }
-  }
-
   // Track the expected execution payload block hash through the segment, seeded from the FIRST
   // block's own bid
   const firstBlockMessage = blocks[0].getBlock().message;
@@ -55,6 +44,31 @@ export function assertLinearChainSegment(
     ? toRootHex(firstBlockMessage.body.signedExecutionPayloadBid.message.parentBlockHash)
     : null;
 
+  let parentExecHash: string | null = parentBlock?.executionPayloadBlockHash ?? null;
+  if (parentBlock !== null) {
+    const parentPayloadInput = payloadEnvelopes?.get(parentBlock.slot);
+    if (parentPayloadInput?.hasPayloadEnvelope()) {
+      // Envelopes are served by slot, the one at the parent's slot must reference the parent block. Without this
+      // check an envelope of a sibling block is taken as orphaned and only fails downstream in the payload import
+      if (parentPayloadInput.blockRootHex !== parentBlock.blockRoot) {
+        throw new BlockError(blocks[0].getBlock(), {
+          code: BlockErrorCode.ENVELOPE_BLOCK_ROOT_MISMATCH,
+          envelopeBlockRoot: parentPayloadInput.blockRootHex,
+          blockRoot: parentBlock.blockRoot,
+        });
+      }
+      const parentPayloadBlockHash = parentPayloadInput.getBlockHashHex();
+      if (currentExecHash === parentPayloadBlockHash) {
+        // Checkpoint-sync first batch: the anchor is stored PENDING with the inherited (grandparent)
+        // hash, its own payload is in this batch and is the real parent EL head
+        parentExecHash = parentPayloadBlockHash;
+      } else {
+        // First block builds on the parent's EMPTY variant, the parent's payload in this batch is orphaned
+        warnings.push({slot: parentBlock.slot, payloadEnvelopeInput: parentPayloadInput});
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
   // First block must build on the parent's EL head. PARENT_PAYLOAD_UNKNOWN (vs the in-segment
   // NON_LINEAR_PAYLOAD_ROOTS below) tells range sync this is a parent-link problem, not an in-batch one.
   if (parentExecHash !== null && currentExecHash !== null && currentExecHash !== parentExecHash) {

package/src/chain/blocks/writeBlockInputToDb.ts

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
-import {ForkPostDeneb, isForkPostDeneb} from "@lodestar/params";
+import {ForkPostDeneb, ForkPostFulu, isForkPostDeneb} from "@lodestar/params";
 import {SignedBeaconBlock} from "@lodestar/types";
-import {fromHex, toRootHex} from "@lodestar/utils";
+import {toRootHex} from "@lodestar/utils";
 import {getBlobKzgCommitments} from "../../util/dataColumns.js";
 import {BeaconChain} from "../chain.js";
 import {IBlockInput, IDataColumnsInput, isBlockInputBlobs, isBlockInputColumns} from "./blockInput/index.js";
@@ -76,7 +76,6 @@ async function writeBlockAndBlobsToDb(this: BeaconChain, blockInput: IBlockInput
  */
 export async function writeDataColumnsToDb(this: BeaconChain, blockInput: IDataColumnsInput): Promise<void> {
   const {slot, blockRootHex} = blockInput;
-  const blockRoot = fromHex(blockRootHex);
 
   if (!blockInput.hasComputedAllData()) {
     // Supernodes may only have a subset of the data columns by the time the block begins to be imported
@@ -89,25 +88,19 @@ export async function writeDataColumnsToDb(this: BeaconChain, blockInput: IDataC
 
   const {custodyColumns} = this.custodyConfig;
   const dataColumnSidecars = blockInput.getCustodyColumns();
+  const dataColumnSidecarType = this.config.getForkTypes<ForkPostFulu>(slot).DataColumnSidecar;
 
-  const binaryPuts: {key: number; value: Uint8Array}[] = [];
-  const nonbinaryPuts = [];
+  const binaryColumns: {index: number; data: Uint8Array}[] = [];
   for (const dataColumnSidecar of dataColumnSidecars) {
-    // skip reserializing column if we already have it
     const serialized = this.serializedCache.get(dataColumnSidecar);
-    if (serialized) {
-      binaryPuts.push({key: dataColumnSidecar.index, value: serialized});
-    } else {
-      nonbinaryPuts.push(dataColumnSidecar);
-    }
+    binaryColumns.push({
+      index: dataColumnSidecar.index,
+      data: serialized ?? dataColumnSidecarType.serialize(dataColumnSidecar),
+    });
   }
+  await this.db.dataColumns.putManyBinary({slot, blockRoot: blockRootHex}, binaryColumns);
 
-  await Promise.all([
-    this.db.dataColumnSidecar.putManyBinary(blockRoot, binaryPuts),
-    this.db.dataColumnSidecar.putMany(blockRoot, nonbinaryPuts),
-  ]);
-
-  this.logger.debug("Persisted dataColumnSidecars to hot DB", {
+  this.logger.debug("Persisted dataColumnSidecars", {
     slot,
     root: blockRootHex,
     dataColumnSidecars: dataColumnSidecars.length,