@loaders.gl/arrow 4.0.4 → 4.1.0-alpha.10

package/dist/types.d.ts.map

@@ -1 +1 @@
-{"version":3,"file":"types.d.ts","sourceRoot":"","sources":["../src/types.ts"],"names":[],"mappings":"AAGA,KAAK,aAAa,GAAG,SAAS,GAAG,UAAU,GAAG,UAAU,GAAG,WAAW,GAAG,UAAU,GAAG,WAAW,CAAC;AAElG,KAAK,eAAe,GAAG,YAAY,GAAG,YAAY,CAAC;AAEnD,KAAK,UAAU,GAAG,aAAa,GAAG,eAAe,CAAC;AAElD,MAAM,MAAM,YAAY,GAAG,KAAK,CAAC,GAAG,CAAC,GAAG,UAAU,CAAC;AAEnD,oBAAY,YAAY;IACtB,KAAK,IAAA;IACL,IAAI,IAAA;CACL"}
+{"version":3,"file":"types.d.ts","sourceRoot":"","sources":["../src/types.ts"],"names":[],"mappings":"AAIA,KAAK,aAAa,GAAG,SAAS,GAAG,UAAU,GAAG,UAAU,GAAG,WAAW,GAAG,UAAU,GAAG,WAAW,CAAC;AAElG,KAAK,eAAe,GAAG,YAAY,GAAG,YAAY,CAAC;AAEnD,KAAK,UAAU,GAAG,aAAa,GAAG,eAAe,CAAC;AAElD,MAAM,MAAM,YAAY,GAAG,KAAK,CAAC,GAAG,CAAC,GAAG,UAAU,CAAC;AAEnD,oBAAY,YAAY;IACtB,KAAK,IAAA;IACL,IAAI,IAAA;CACL"}

package/dist/types.js.map

@@ -1 +1 @@
-{"version":3,"file":"types.js","names":["VECTOR_TYPES"],"sources":["../src/types.ts"],"sourcesContent":["// loaders.gl, MIT license\n// Copyright (c) vis.gl contributors\n\ntype TypedIntArray = Int8Array | Uint8Array | Int16Array | Uint16Array | Int32Array | Uint32Array;\n\ntype TypedFloatArray = Float32Array | Float64Array;\n\ntype TypedArray = TypedIntArray | TypedFloatArray;\n\nexport type AnyArrayType = Array<any> | TypedArray;\n\nexport enum VECTOR_TYPES {\n  FLOAT,\n  DATE\n}\n"],"mappings":"AAWA,WAAYA,YAAY,aAAZA,YAAY;EAAZA,YAAY,CAAZA,YAAY;EAAZA,YAAY,CAAZA,YAAY;EAAA,OAAZA,YAAY;AAAA"}
+{"version":3,"file":"types.js","names":["VECTOR_TYPES"],"sources":["../src/types.ts"],"sourcesContent":["// loaders.gl\n// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// Copyright (c) vis.gl contributors\n\ntype TypedIntArray = Int8Array | Uint8Array | Int16Array | Uint16Array | Int32Array | Uint32Array;\n\ntype TypedFloatArray = Float32Array | Float64Array;\n\ntype TypedArray = TypedIntArray | TypedFloatArray;\n\nexport type AnyArrayType = Array<any> | TypedArray;\n\nexport enum VECTOR_TYPES {\n  FLOAT,\n  DATE\n}\n"],"mappings":"AAYA,WAAYA,YAAY,aAAZA,YAAY;EAAZA,YAAY,CAAZA,YAAY;EAAZA,YAAY,CAAZA,YAAY;EAAA,OAAZA,YAAY;AAAA"}

package/dist/workers/arrow-worker.js.map

@@ -1 +1 @@
-{"version":3,"file":"arrow-worker.js","names":["createLoaderWorker","ArrowLoader"],"sources":["../../src/workers/arrow-worker.ts"],"sourcesContent":["// loaders.gl, MIT license\n// Copyright (c) vis.gl contributors\n\nimport {createLoaderWorker} from '@loaders.gl/loader-utils';\nimport {ArrowLoader} from '../arrow-loader';\n\ncreateLoaderWorker(ArrowLoader);\n"],"mappings":"AAGA,SAAQA,kBAAkB,QAAO,0BAA0B;AAAC,SACpDC,WAAW;AAEnBD,kBAAkB,CAACC,WAAW,CAAC"}
+{"version":3,"file":"arrow-worker.js","names":["createLoaderWorker","ArrowLoader"],"sources":["../../src/workers/arrow-worker.ts"],"sourcesContent":["// loaders.gl\n// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// Copyright (c) vis.gl contributors\n\nimport {createLoaderWorker} from '@loaders.gl/loader-utils';\nimport {ArrowLoader} from '../arrow-loader';\n\ncreateLoaderWorker(ArrowLoader);\n"],"mappings":"AAIA,SAAQA,kBAAkB,QAAO,0BAA0B;AAAC,SACpDC,WAAW;AAEnBD,kBAAkB,CAACC,WAAW,CAAC"}

package/dist/workers/hard-clone.d.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+import * as arrow from 'apache-arrow';
+/**
+ * Clone an Arrow JS Data or Vector, detaching from an existing ArrayBuffer if
+ * it is shared with other.
+ *
+ * The purpose of this function is to enable transferring a `Data` instance,
+ * e.g. to a web worker, without neutering any other data.
+ *
+ * Any internal buffers that are a slice of a larger `ArrayBuffer` (i.e. where
+ * the typed array's `byteOffset` is not `0` and where its `byteLength` does not
+ * match its `array.buffer.byteLength`) are copied into new `ArrayBuffers`.
+ *
+ * If `force` is `true`, always clone internal buffers, even if not shared. If
+ * the default, `false`, any internal buffers that are **not** a slice of a
+ * larger `ArrayBuffer` will not be copied.
+ */
+export declare function hardClone<T extends arrow.DataType>(input: arrow.Data<T>, force?: boolean): arrow.Data<T>;
+export declare function hardClone<T extends arrow.DataType>(input: arrow.Vector<T>, force?: boolean): arrow.Vector<T>;
+/**
+ * Test whether an arrow.Data instance is a slice of a larger `ArrayBuffer`.
+ */
+export declare function isShared<T extends arrow.DataType>(data: arrow.Data<T> | arrow.Vector<T>): boolean;
+//# sourceMappingURL=hard-clone.d.ts.map

package/dist/workers/hard-clone.d.ts.map

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+{"version":3,"file":"hard-clone.d.ts","sourceRoot":"","sources":["../../src/workers/hard-clone.ts"],"names":[],"mappings":"AAAA,OAAO,KAAK,KAAK,MAAM,cAAc,CAAC;AActC;;;;;;;;;;;;;;GAcG;AACH,wBAAgB,SAAS,CAAC,CAAC,SAAS,KAAK,CAAC,QAAQ,EAChD,KAAK,EAAE,KAAK,CAAC,IAAI,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,EACpB,KAAK,CAAC,EAAE,OAAO,GACd,KAAK,CAAC,IAAI,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC;AACjB,wBAAgB,SAAS,CAAC,CAAC,SAAS,KAAK,CAAC,QAAQ,EAChD,KAAK,EAAE,KAAK,CAAC,MAAM,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,EACtB,KAAK,CAAC,EAAE,OAAO,GACd,KAAK,CAAC,MAAM,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC;AAuDnB;;GAEG;AACH,wBAAgB,QAAQ,CAAC,CAAC,SAAS,KAAK,CAAC,QAAQ,EAAE,IAAI,EAAE,KAAK,CAAC,IAAI,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,GAAG,KAAK,CAAC,MAAM,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,GAAG,OAAO,CAiCjG"}

package/dist/workers/hard-clone.js

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+import * as arrow from 'apache-arrow';
+export function hardClone(data) {
+  let force = arguments.length > 1 && arguments[1] !== undefined ? arguments[1] : false;
+  if ('data' in data) {
+    return new arrow.Vector(data.data.map(data => hardClone(data, force)));
+  }
+  const clonedChildren = [];
+  for (const childData of data.children) {
+    clonedChildren.push(hardClone(childData, force));
+  }
+  let clonedDictionary;
+  if (data.dictionary !== undefined) {
+    clonedDictionary = hardClone(data.dictionary, force);
+  }
+  const clonedBuffers = {
+    [arrow.BufferType.OFFSET]: cloneBuffer(data.buffers[arrow.BufferType.OFFSET], force),
+    [arrow.BufferType.DATA]: cloneBuffer(data.buffers[arrow.BufferType.DATA], force),
+    [arrow.BufferType.VALIDITY]: cloneBuffer(data.buffers[arrow.BufferType.VALIDITY], force),
+    [arrow.BufferType.TYPE]: cloneBuffer(data.buffers[arrow.BufferType.TYPE], force)
+  };
+  return new arrow.Data(data.type, data.offset, data.length, data._nullCount, clonedBuffers, clonedChildren, clonedDictionary);
+}
+export function isShared(data) {
+  if ('data' in data) {
+    return data.data.some(data => isShared(data));
+  }
+  for (const childData of data.children) {
+    if (isShared(childData)) {
+      return true;
+    }
+  }
+  if (data.dictionary !== undefined) {
+    if (isShared(data.dictionary)) {
+      return true;
+    }
+  }
+  const bufferTypes = [arrow.BufferType.OFFSET, arrow.BufferType.DATA, arrow.BufferType.VALIDITY, arrow.BufferType.TYPE];
+  for (const bufferType of bufferTypes) {
+    if (data.buffers[bufferType] !== undefined && isTypedArraySliced(data.buffers[bufferType])) {
+      return true;
+    }
+  }
+  return false;
+}
+function isTypedArraySliced(arr) {
+  return !(arr.byteOffset === 0 && arr.byteLength === arr.buffer.byteLength);
+}
+function cloneBuffer(arr, force) {
+  if (arr === undefined) {
+    return arr;
+  }
+  if (!force && !isTypedArraySliced(arr)) {
+    return arr;
+  }
+  return arr.slice();
+}
+//# sourceMappingURL=hard-clone.js.map

package/dist/workers/hard-clone.js.map

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+{"version":3,"file":"hard-clone.js","names":["arrow","hardClone","data","force","arguments","length","undefined","Vector","map","clonedChildren","childData","children","push","clonedDictionary","dictionary","clonedBuffers","BufferType","OFFSET","cloneBuffer","buffers","DATA","VALIDITY","TYPE","Data","type","offset","_nullCount","isShared","some","bufferTypes","bufferType","isTypedArraySliced","arr","byteOffset","byteLength","buffer","slice"],"sources":["../../src/workers/hard-clone.ts"],"sourcesContent":["import * as arrow from 'apache-arrow';\nimport type {Buffers} from 'apache-arrow/data';\n\ntype TypedArray =\n  | Uint8Array\n  | Uint8ClampedArray\n  | Uint16Array\n  | Uint32Array\n  | Int8Array\n  | Int16Array\n  | Int32Array\n  | Float32Array\n  | Float64Array;\n\n/**\n * Clone an Arrow JS Data or Vector, detaching from an existing ArrayBuffer if\n * it is shared with other.\n *\n * The purpose of this function is to enable transferring a `Data` instance,\n * e.g. to a web worker, without neutering any other data.\n *\n * Any internal buffers that are a slice of a larger `ArrayBuffer` (i.e. where\n * the typed array's `byteOffset` is not `0` and where its `byteLength` does not\n * match its `array.buffer.byteLength`) are copied into new `ArrayBuffers`.\n *\n * If `force` is `true`, always clone internal buffers, even if not shared. If\n * the default, `false`, any internal buffers that are **not** a slice of a\n * larger `ArrayBuffer` will not be copied.\n */\nexport function hardClone<T extends arrow.DataType>(\n  input: arrow.Data<T>,\n  force?: boolean\n): arrow.Data<T>;\nexport function hardClone<T extends arrow.DataType>(\n  input: arrow.Vector<T>,\n  force?: boolean\n): arrow.Vector<T>;\n\nexport function hardClone<T extends arrow.DataType>(\n  data: arrow.Data<T> | arrow.Vector<T>,\n  force: boolean = false\n): arrow.Data<T> | arrow.Vector<T> {\n  // Check if `data` is an arrow.Vector\n  if ('data' in data) {\n    return new arrow.Vector(data.data.map((data) => hardClone(data, force)));\n  }\n\n  // Clone each of the children, recursively\n  const clonedChildren: arrow.Data[] = [];\n  for (const childData of data.children) {\n    clonedChildren.push(hardClone(childData, force));\n  }\n\n  // Clone the dictionary if there is one\n  let clonedDictionary: arrow.Vector | undefined;\n  if (data.dictionary !== undefined) {\n    clonedDictionary = hardClone(data.dictionary, force);\n  }\n\n  // Buffers can have up to four entries. Each of these can be `undefined` for\n  // one or more array types.\n  //\n  // - OFFSET: value offsets for variable size list types\n  // - DATA: the underlying data\n  // - VALIDITY: the null buffer. This may be empty or undefined if all elements\n  //   are non-null/valid.\n  // - TYPE: type ids for a union type.\n  const clonedBuffers: Buffers<T> = {\n    [arrow.BufferType.OFFSET]: cloneBuffer(data.buffers[arrow.BufferType.OFFSET], force),\n    [arrow.BufferType.DATA]: cloneBuffer(data.buffers[arrow.BufferType.DATA], force),\n    [arrow.BufferType.VALIDITY]: cloneBuffer(data.buffers[arrow.BufferType.VALIDITY], force),\n    [arrow.BufferType.TYPE]: cloneBuffer(data.buffers[arrow.BufferType.TYPE], force)\n  };\n\n  // Note: the data.offset is passed on so that a sliced Data instance will not\n  // be \"un-sliced\". However keep in mind that this means we're cloning the\n  // _original backing buffer_, not only the portion of the Data that was\n  // sliced.\n  return new arrow.Data(\n    data.type,\n    data.offset,\n    data.length,\n    // @ts-expect-error _nullCount is protected. We're using it here to mimic\n    // `Data.clone`\n    data._nullCount,\n    clonedBuffers,\n    clonedChildren,\n    clonedDictionary\n  );\n}\n\n/**\n * Test whether an arrow.Data instance is a slice of a larger `ArrayBuffer`.\n */\nexport function isShared<T extends arrow.DataType>(data: arrow.Data<T> | arrow.Vector<T>): boolean {\n  // Loop over arrow.Vector\n  if ('data' in data) {\n    return data.data.some((data) => isShared(data));\n  }\n\n  // Check child data\n  for (const childData of data.children) {\n    if (isShared(childData)) {\n      return true;\n    }\n  }\n\n  // Check dictionary\n  if (data.dictionary !== undefined) {\n    if (isShared(data.dictionary)) {\n      return true;\n    }\n  }\n\n  const bufferTypes = [\n    arrow.BufferType.OFFSET,\n    arrow.BufferType.DATA,\n    arrow.BufferType.VALIDITY,\n    arrow.BufferType.TYPE\n  ];\n  for (const bufferType of bufferTypes) {\n    if (data.buffers[bufferType] !== undefined && isTypedArraySliced(data.buffers[bufferType])) {\n      return true;\n    }\n  }\n\n  return false;\n}\n\n/**\n * Returns true if the current typed array is a partial slice on a larger\n * ArrayBuffer\n */\nfunction isTypedArraySliced(arr: TypedArray): boolean {\n  return !(arr.byteOffset === 0 && arr.byteLength === arr.buffer.byteLength);\n}\n\n/**\n * If a slice of a larger ArrayBuffer, clone to a fresh `ArrayBuffer`.\n *\n * If `force` is `true`, always clone the array, even if not shared.\n */\nfunction cloneBuffer<A extends TypedArray | undefined>(arr: A, force: boolean): A {\n  // Not all buffer types are defined for every type of Arrow array. E.g.\n  // `arrow.BufferType.TYPE` is only defined for the Union type.\n  if (arr === undefined) {\n    return arr;\n  }\n\n  // The current array is not a part of a larger ArrayBuffer, don't clone it\n  if (!force && !isTypedArraySliced(arr)) {\n    return arr;\n  }\n\n  // Note: TypedArray.slice() **copies** into a new ArrayBuffer\n\n  // @ts-expect-error 'Uint8Array' is assignable to the constraint of type 'A',\n  // but 'A' could be instantiated with a different subtype of constraint\n  // 'TypedArray'\n  // We know from arr.slice that it will always return the same\n  return arr.slice();\n}\n"],"mappings":"AAAA,OAAO,KAAKA,KAAK,MAAM,cAAc;AAsCrC,OAAO,SAASC,SAASA,CACvBC,IAAqC,EAEJ;EAAA,IADjCC,KAAc,GAAAC,SAAA,CAAAC,MAAA,QAAAD,SAAA,QAAAE,SAAA,GAAAF,SAAA,MAAG,KAAK;EAGtB,IAAI,MAAM,IAAIF,IAAI,EAAE;IAClB,OAAO,IAAIF,KAAK,CAACO,MAAM,CAACL,IAAI,CAACA,IAAI,CAACM,GAAG,CAAEN,IAAI,IAAKD,SAAS,CAACC,IAAI,EAAEC,KAAK,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC;EAC1E;EAGA,MAAMM,cAA4B,GAAG,EAAE;EACvC,KAAK,MAAMC,SAAS,IAAIR,IAAI,CAACS,QAAQ,EAAE;IACrCF,cAAc,CAACG,IAAI,CAACX,SAAS,CAACS,SAAS,EAAEP,KAAK,CAAC,CAAC;EAClD;EAGA,IAAIU,gBAA0C;EAC9C,IAAIX,IAAI,CAACY,UAAU,KAAKR,SAAS,EAAE;IACjCO,gBAAgB,GAAGZ,SAAS,CAACC,IAAI,CAACY,UAAU,EAAEX,KAAK,CAAC;EACtD;EAUA,MAAMY,aAAyB,GAAG;IAChC,CAACf,KAAK,CAACgB,UAAU,CAACC,MAAM,GAAGC,WAAW,CAAChB,IAAI,CAACiB,OAAO,CAACnB,KAAK,CAACgB,UAAU,CAACC,MAAM,CAAC,EAAEd,KAAK,CAAC;IACpF,CAACH,KAAK,CAACgB,UAAU,CAACI,IAAI,GAAGF,WAAW,CAAChB,IAAI,CAACiB,OAAO,CAACnB,KAAK,CAACgB,UAAU,CAACI,IAAI,CAAC,EAAEjB,KAAK,CAAC;IAChF,CAACH,KAAK,CAACgB,UAAU,CAACK,QAAQ,GAAGH,WAAW,CAAChB,IAAI,CAACiB,OAAO,CAACnB,KAAK,CAACgB,UAAU,CAACK,QAAQ,CAAC,EAAElB,KAAK,CAAC;IACxF,CAACH,KAAK,CAACgB,UAAU,CAACM,IAAI,GAAGJ,WAAW,CAAChB,IAAI,CAACiB,OAAO,CAACnB,KAAK,CAACgB,UAAU,CAACM,IAAI,CAAC,EAAEnB,KAAK;EACjF,CAAC;EAMD,OAAO,IAAIH,KAAK,CAACuB,IAAI,CACnBrB,IAAI,CAACsB,IAAI,EACTtB,IAAI,CAACuB,MAAM,EACXvB,IAAI,CAACG,MAAM,EAGXH,IAAI,CAACwB,UAAU,EACfX,aAAa,EACbN,cAAc,EACdI,gBACF,CAAC;AACH;AAKA,OAAO,SAASc,QAAQA,CAA2BzB,IAAqC,EAAW;EAEjG,IAAI,MAAM,IAAIA,IAAI,EAAE;IAClB,OAAOA,IAAI,CAACA,IAAI,CAAC0B,IAAI,CAAE1B,IAAI,IAAKyB,QAAQ,CAACzB,IAAI,CAAC,CAAC;EACjD;EAGA,KAAK,MAAMQ,SAAS,IAAIR,IAAI,CAACS,QAAQ,EAAE;IACrC,IAAIgB,QAAQ,CAACjB,SAAS,CAAC,EAAE;MACvB,OAAO,IAAI;IACb;EACF;EAGA,IAAIR,IAAI,CAACY,UAAU,KAAKR,SAAS,EAAE;IACjC,IAAIqB,QAAQ,CAACzB,IAAI,CAACY,UAAU,CAAC,EAAE;MAC7B,OAAO,IAAI;IACb;EACF;EAEA,MAAMe,WAAW,GAAG,CAClB7B,KAAK,CAACgB,UAAU,CAACC,MAAM,EACvBjB,KAAK,CAACgB,UAAU,CAACI,IAAI,EACrBpB,KAAK,CAACgB,UAAU,CAACK,QAAQ,EACzBrB,KAAK,CAACgB,UAAU,CAACM,IAAI,CACtB;EACD,KAAK,MAAMQ,UAAU,IAAID,WAAW,EAAE;IACpC,IAAI3B,IAAI,CAACiB,OAAO,CAACW,UAAU,CAAC,KAAKxB,SAAS,IAAIyB,kBAAkB,CAAC7B,IAAI,CAACiB,OAAO,CAACW,UAAU,CAAC,CAAC,EAAE;MAC1F,OAAO,IAAI;IACb;EACF;EAEA,OAAO,KAAK;AACd;AAMA,SAASC,kBAAkBA,CAACC,GAAe,EAAW;EACpD,OAAO,EAAEA,GAAG,CAACC,UAAU,KAAK,CAAC,IAAID,GAAG,CAACE,UAAU,KAAKF,GAAG,CAACG,MAAM,CAACD,UAAU,CAAC;AAC5E;AAOA,SAAShB,WAAWA,CAAmCc,GAAM,EAAE7B,KAAc,EAAK;EAGhF,IAAI6B,GAAG,KAAK1B,SAAS,EAAE;IACrB,OAAO0B,GAAG;EACZ;EAGA,IAAI,CAAC7B,KAAK,IAAI,CAAC4B,kBAAkB,CAACC,GAAG,CAAC,EAAE;IACtC,OAAOA,GAAG;EACZ;EAQA,OAAOA,GAAG,CAACI,KAAK,CAAC,CAAC;AACpB"}

package/dist/workers/triangulation-worker-node.d.ts.map

@@ -1 +1 @@
-{"version":3,"file":"triangulation-worker-node.d.ts","sourceRoot":"","sources":["../../src/workers/triangulation-worker-node.ts"],"names":[],"mappings":"AAGA,OAAO,wBAAwB,CAAC"}
+{"version":3,"file":"triangulation-worker-node.d.ts","sourceRoot":"","sources":["../../src/workers/triangulation-worker-node.ts"],"names":[],"mappings":"AAIA,OAAO,wBAAwB,CAAC"}

package/dist/workers/triangulation-worker-node.js.map

@@ -1 +1 @@
-{"version":3,"file":"triangulation-worker-node.js","names":[],"sources":["../../src/workers/triangulation-worker-node.ts"],"sourcesContent":["// loaders.gl, MIT license\n// Copyright (c) vis.gl contributors\n\nimport './triangulation-worker';\n"],"mappings":""}
+{"version":3,"file":"triangulation-worker-node.js","names":[],"sources":["../../src/workers/triangulation-worker-node.ts"],"sourcesContent":["// loaders.gl\n// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// Copyright (c) vis.gl contributors\n\nimport './triangulation-worker';\n"],"mappings":""}

package/dist/workers/triangulation-worker.js

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
+import * as arrow from 'apache-arrow';
 import { createWorker } from '@loaders.gl/worker-utils';
-import { getTriangleIndices } from "../geoarrow/convert-geoarrow-to-binary-geometry.js";
+import { getTriangleIndices, getBinaryGeometriesFromArrow } from "../geoarrow/convert-geoarrow-to-binary-geometry.js";
 createWorker(async function (data) {
   let options = arguments.length > 1 && arguments[1] !== undefined ? arguments[1] : {};
   const input = data;
@@ -9,6 +10,8 @@ createWorker(async function (data) {
       return input;
     case 'triangulate':
       return triangulateBatch(data);
+    case 'parse-geoarrow':
+      return parseGeoArrowBatch(data);
     default:
       throw new Error(`TriangulationWorker: Unsupported operation ${operation}. Expected 'triangulate'`);
   }
@@ -18,7 +21,39 @@ function triangulateBatch(data) {
   const triangleIndices = getTriangleIndices(data.polygonIndices, data.primitivePolygonIndices, data.flatCoordinateArray, data.nDim);
   return {
     ...data,
-    triangleIndices
+    ...(triangleIndices ? {
+      triangleIndices
+    } : {})
+  };
+}
+function parseGeoArrowBatch(data) {
+  let binaryDataFromGeoArrow = null;
+  const {
+    chunkData,
+    chunkIndex,
+    chunkOffset,
+    geometryEncoding,
+    calculateMeanCenters,
+    triangle
+  } = data;
+  const arrowData = new arrow.Data(chunkData.type, chunkData.offset, chunkData.length, chunkData.nullCount, chunkData.buffers, chunkData.children, chunkData.dictionary);
+  const geometryColumn = arrow.makeVector(arrowData);
+  if (geometryColumn) {
+    const options = {
+      calculateMeanCenters,
+      triangle,
+      chunkIndex: 0,
+      chunkOffset
+    };
+    binaryDataFromGeoArrow = getBinaryGeometriesFromArrow(geometryColumn, geometryEncoding, options);
+    return {
+      binaryDataFromGeoArrow,
+      chunkIndex
+    };
+  }
+  return {
+    binaryDataFromGeoArrow,
+    chunkIndex
   };
 }
 //# sourceMappingURL=triangulation-worker.js.map

package/dist/workers/triangulation-worker.js.map

@@ -1 +1 @@
-{"version":3,"file":"triangulation-worker.js","names":["createWorker","getTriangleIndices","data","options","arguments","length","undefined","input","operation","triangulateBatch","Error","console","error","triangleIndices","polygonIndices","primitivePolygonIndices","flatCoordinateArray","nDim"],"sources":["../../src/workers/triangulation-worker.ts"],"sourcesContent":["// loaders.gl, MIT license\n// Copyright (c) vis.gl contributors\n\nimport {createWorker} from '@loaders.gl/worker-utils';\nimport {getTriangleIndices} from '../geoarrow/convert-geoarrow-to-binary-geometry';\nimport type {\n  TriangulationWorkerInput,\n  TriangulateInput,\n  TriangulateResult\n} from '../triangulate-on-worker';\n\ncreateWorker(async (data, options = {}) => {\n  const input = data as TriangulationWorkerInput;\n  const operation = input?.operation;\n  switch (operation) {\n    case 'test':\n      return input;\n    case 'triangulate':\n      return triangulateBatch(data);\n    default:\n      throw new Error(\n        `TriangulationWorker: Unsupported operation ${operation}. Expected 'triangulate'`\n      );\n  }\n});\n\nfunction triangulateBatch(data: TriangulateInput): TriangulateResult {\n  // Parse any WKT/WKB geometries\n  // Build binary geometries\n  // Call earcut and triangulate\n  console.error('TriangulationWorker: tessellating batch', data);\n  const triangleIndices = getTriangleIndices(\n    data.polygonIndices,\n    data.primitivePolygonIndices,\n    data.flatCoordinateArray,\n    data.nDim\n  );\n  return {...data, triangleIndices};\n}\n"],"mappings":"AAGA,SAAQA,YAAY,QAAO,0BAA0B;AAAC,SAC9CC,kBAAkB;AAO1BD,YAAY,CAAC,gBAAOE,IAAI,EAAmB;EAAA,IAAjBC,OAAO,GAAAC,SAAA,CAAAC,MAAA,QAAAD,SAAA,QAAAE,SAAA,GAAAF,SAAA,MAAG,CAAC,CAAC;EACpC,MAAMG,KAAK,GAAGL,IAAgC;EAC9C,MAAMM,SAAS,GAAGD,KAAK,aAALA,KAAK,uBAALA,KAAK,CAAEC,SAAS;EAClC,QAAQA,SAAS;IACf,KAAK,MAAM;MACT,OAAOD,KAAK;IACd,KAAK,aAAa;MAChB,OAAOE,gBAAgB,CAACP,IAAI,CAAC;IAC/B;MACE,MAAM,IAAIQ,KAAK,CACZ,8CAA6CF,SAAU,0BAC1D,CAAC;EACL;AACF,CAAC,CAAC;AAEF,SAASC,gBAAgBA,CAACP,IAAsB,EAAqB;EAInES,OAAO,CAACC,KAAK,CAAC,yCAAyC,EAAEV,IAAI,CAAC;EAC9D,MAAMW,eAAe,GAAGZ,kBAAkB,CACxCC,IAAI,CAACY,cAAc,EACnBZ,IAAI,CAACa,uBAAuB,EAC5Bb,IAAI,CAACc,mBAAmB,EACxBd,IAAI,CAACe,IACP,CAAC;EACD,OAAO;IAAC,GAAGf,IAAI;IAAEW;EAAe,CAAC;AACnC"}
+{"version":3,"file":"triangulation-worker.js","names":["arrow","createWorker","getTriangleIndices","getBinaryGeometriesFromArrow","data","options","arguments","length","undefined","input","operation","triangulateBatch","parseGeoArrowBatch","Error","console","error","triangleIndices","polygonIndices","primitivePolygonIndices","flatCoordinateArray","nDim","binaryDataFromGeoArrow","chunkData","chunkIndex","chunkOffset","geometryEncoding","calculateMeanCenters","triangle","arrowData","Data","type","offset","nullCount","buffers","children","dictionary","geometryColumn","makeVector"],"sources":["../../src/workers/triangulation-worker.ts"],"sourcesContent":["// loaders.gl\n// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT\n// Copyright (c) vis.gl contributors\n\nimport * as arrow from 'apache-arrow';\nimport {createWorker} from '@loaders.gl/worker-utils';\nimport {\n  getTriangleIndices,\n  getBinaryGeometriesFromArrow,\n  BinaryDataFromGeoArrow\n} from '../geoarrow/convert-geoarrow-to-binary-geometry';\nimport type {\n  TriangulationWorkerInput,\n  TriangulateInput,\n  TriangulateResult,\n  ParseGeoArrowInput,\n  ParseGeoArrowResult\n} from '../triangulate-on-worker';\n\ncreateWorker(async (data, options = {}) => {\n  const input = data as TriangulationWorkerInput;\n  const operation = input?.operation;\n  switch (operation) {\n    case 'test':\n      return input;\n    case 'triangulate':\n      return triangulateBatch(data);\n    case 'parse-geoarrow':\n      return parseGeoArrowBatch(data);\n    default:\n      throw new Error(\n        `TriangulationWorker: Unsupported operation ${operation}. Expected 'triangulate'`\n      );\n  }\n});\n\nfunction triangulateBatch(data: TriangulateInput): TriangulateResult {\n  // Parse any WKT/WKB geometries\n  // Build binary geometries\n  // Call earcut and triangulate\n  console.error('TriangulationWorker: tessellating batch', data);\n  const triangleIndices = getTriangleIndices(\n    data.polygonIndices,\n    data.primitivePolygonIndices,\n    data.flatCoordinateArray,\n    data.nDim\n  );\n  return {...data, ...(triangleIndices ? {triangleIndices} : {})};\n}\n\n/**\n * Reading the arrow file into memory is very fast. Parsing the geoarrow column is slow, and blocking the main thread.\n * To address this issue, we can move the parsing job from main thread to parallel web workers.\n * Each web worker will parse one chunk/batch of geoarrow column, and return binary geometries to main thread.\n * The app on the main thread will render the binary geometries and the parsing will not block the main thread.\n *\n * @param data\n * @returns\n */\nfunction parseGeoArrowBatch(data: ParseGeoArrowInput): ParseGeoArrowResult {\n  let binaryDataFromGeoArrow: BinaryDataFromGeoArrow | null = null;\n  const {chunkData, chunkIndex, chunkOffset, geometryEncoding, calculateMeanCenters, triangle} =\n    data;\n  // rebuild chunkData that is only for geoarrow column\n  const arrowData = new arrow.Data(\n    chunkData.type,\n    chunkData.offset,\n    chunkData.length,\n    chunkData.nullCount,\n    chunkData.buffers,\n    chunkData.children,\n    chunkData.dictionary\n  );\n  // rebuild geometry column with chunkData\n  const geometryColumn = arrow.makeVector(arrowData);\n  if (geometryColumn) {\n    // NOTE: for a rebuild arrow.Vector, there is only one chunk, so chunkIndex is always 0\n    const options = {calculateMeanCenters, triangle, chunkIndex: 0, chunkOffset};\n    binaryDataFromGeoArrow = getBinaryGeometriesFromArrow(\n      geometryColumn,\n      geometryEncoding,\n      options\n    );\n    // NOTE: here binaryGeometry will be copied to main thread\n    return {\n      binaryDataFromGeoArrow,\n      chunkIndex\n    };\n  }\n  return {\n    binaryDataFromGeoArrow,\n    chunkIndex\n  };\n}\n"],"mappings":"AAIA,OAAO,KAAKA,KAAK,MAAM,cAAc;AACrC,SAAQC,YAAY,QAAO,0BAA0B;AAAC,SAEpDC,kBAAkB,EAClBC,4BAA4B;AAW9BF,YAAY,CAAC,gBAAOG,IAAI,EAAmB;EAAA,IAAjBC,OAAO,GAAAC,SAAA,CAAAC,MAAA,QAAAD,SAAA,QAAAE,SAAA,GAAAF,SAAA,MAAG,CAAC,CAAC;EACpC,MAAMG,KAAK,GAAGL,IAAgC;EAC9C,MAAMM,SAAS,GAAGD,KAAK,aAALA,KAAK,uBAALA,KAAK,CAAEC,SAAS;EAClC,QAAQA,SAAS;IACf,KAAK,MAAM;MACT,OAAOD,KAAK;IACd,KAAK,aAAa;MAChB,OAAOE,gBAAgB,CAACP,IAAI,CAAC;IAC/B,KAAK,gBAAgB;MACnB,OAAOQ,kBAAkB,CAACR,IAAI,CAAC;IACjC;MACE,MAAM,IAAIS,KAAK,CACZ,8CAA6CH,SAAU,0BAC1D,CAAC;EACL;AACF,CAAC,CAAC;AAEF,SAASC,gBAAgBA,CAACP,IAAsB,EAAqB;EAInEU,OAAO,CAACC,KAAK,CAAC,yCAAyC,EAAEX,IAAI,CAAC;EAC9D,MAAMY,eAAe,GAAGd,kBAAkB,CACxCE,IAAI,CAACa,cAAc,EACnBb,IAAI,CAACc,uBAAuB,EAC5Bd,IAAI,CAACe,mBAAmB,EACxBf,IAAI,CAACgB,IACP,CAAC;EACD,OAAO;IAAC,GAAGhB,IAAI;IAAE,IAAIY,eAAe,GAAG;MAACA;IAAe,CAAC,GAAG,CAAC,CAAC;EAAC,CAAC;AACjE;AAWA,SAASJ,kBAAkBA,CAACR,IAAwB,EAAuB;EACzE,IAAIiB,sBAAqD,GAAG,IAAI;EAChE,MAAM;IAACC,SAAS;IAAEC,UAAU;IAAEC,WAAW;IAAEC,gBAAgB;IAAEC,oBAAoB;IAAEC;EAAQ,CAAC,GAC1FvB,IAAI;EAEN,MAAMwB,SAAS,GAAG,IAAI5B,KAAK,CAAC6B,IAAI,CAC9BP,SAAS,CAACQ,IAAI,EACdR,SAAS,CAACS,MAAM,EAChBT,SAAS,CAACf,MAAM,EAChBe,SAAS,CAACU,SAAS,EACnBV,SAAS,CAACW,OAAO,EACjBX,SAAS,CAACY,QAAQ,EAClBZ,SAAS,CAACa,UACZ,CAAC;EAED,MAAMC,cAAc,GAAGpC,KAAK,CAACqC,UAAU,CAACT,SAAS,CAAC;EAClD,IAAIQ,cAAc,EAAE;IAElB,MAAM/B,OAAO,GAAG;MAACqB,oBAAoB;MAAEC,QAAQ;MAAEJ,UAAU,EAAE,CAAC;MAAEC;IAAW,CAAC;IAC5EH,sBAAsB,GAAGlB,4BAA4B,CACnDiC,cAAc,EACdX,gBAAgB,EAChBpB,OACF,CAAC;IAED,OAAO;MACLgB,sBAAsB;MACtBE;IACF,CAAC;EACH;EACA,OAAO;IACLF,sBAAsB;IACtBE;EACF,CAAC;AACH"}

package/package.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@loaders.gl/arrow",
-  "version": "4.0.4",
+  "version": "4.1.0-alpha.10",
   "description": "Simple columnar table loader for the Apache Arrow format",
   "license": "MIT",
   "type": "module",
@@ -12,21 +12,26 @@
     "url": "https://github.com/visgl/loaders.gl"
   },
   "keywords": [
-    "webgl",
     "loader",
-    "3d",
-    "mesh",
-    "point cloud",
-    "PLY"
+    "parser",
+    "writer",
+    "encoder",
+    "geoarrow",
+    "apache-arrow",
+    "arrow",
+    "binary columnar",
+    "cloud native",
+    "webgl",
+    "webgpu"
   ],
   "types": "dist/index.d.ts",
   "main": "dist/index.cjs",
   "module": "dist/index.js",
   "exports": {
     ".": {
+      "types": "./dist/index.d.ts",
       "import": "./dist/index.js",
-      "require": "./dist/index.cjs",
-      "types": "./dist/index.d.ts"
+      "require": "./dist/index.cjs"
     }
   },
   "sideEffects": false,
@@ -47,11 +52,12 @@
     "build-worker2": "esbuild src/workers/arrow-worker.ts --bundle --outfile=dist/arrow-worker.js --platform=browser --external:{stream}"
   },
   "dependencies": {
-    "@loaders.gl/gis": "4.0.4",
-    "@loaders.gl/loader-utils": "4.0.4",
-    "@loaders.gl/schema": "4.0.4",
+    "@loaders.gl/gis": "4.1.0-alpha.10",
+    "@loaders.gl/loader-utils": "4.1.0-alpha.10",
+    "@loaders.gl/schema": "4.1.0-alpha.10",
+    "@loaders.gl/wkt": "4.1.0-alpha.10",
     "@math.gl/polygon": "4.0.0",
     "apache-arrow": "^13.0.0"
   },
-  "gitHead": "4dc810fa04bb400f4aedfef98a83c7ef882ed3d7"
+  "gitHead": "19f43c2d90d8b50860c3f8e487429779a386287d"
 }

package/src/arrow-loader.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-// loaders.gl, MIT license
+// loaders.gl
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 // Copyright (c) vis.gl contributors
 
 import type {Loader, LoaderWithParser, LoaderOptions} from '@loaders.gl/loader-utils';
@@ -19,6 +20,7 @@ const VERSION = typeof __VERSION__ !== 'undefined' ? __VERSION__ : 'latest';
 export type ArrowLoaderOptions = LoaderOptions & {
   arrow?: {
     shape: 'arrow-table' | 'columnar-table' | 'array-row-table' | 'object-row-table';
+    batchDebounceMs?: number;
   };
 };
 

package/src/geoarrow/convert-geoarrow-to-binary-geometry.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-// loaders.gl, MIT license
+// loaders.gl
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 // Copyright (c) vis.gl contributors
 
 import * as arrow from 'apache-arrow';
@@ -8,6 +9,15 @@ import {GeoArrowEncoding} from '@loaders.gl/gis';
 import {updateBoundsFromGeoArrowSamples} from './get-arrow-bounds';
 import {TypedArray} from '@loaders.gl/loader-utils';
 
+/**
+ * Binary geometry type
+ */
+enum BinaryGeometryType {
+  points = 'points',
+  lines = 'lines',
+  polygons = 'polygons'
+}
+
 /**
  * Binary data from geoarrow column and can be used by e.g. deck.gl GeojsonLayer
  */
@@ -36,7 +46,7 @@ type BinaryGeometryContent = {
   geomOffset: Int32Array;
   /** Array of geometry indicies: the start index of each geometry */
   geometryIndicies: Uint16Array;
-  /** (Optional) indices of triangels returned from polygon tessellation (Polygon only) */
+  /** (Optional) indices of triangels returned from polygon triangulation (Polygon only) */
   triangles?: Uint32Array;
   /** (Optional) array of mean center of each geometry */
   meanCenters?: Float64Array;
@@ -45,19 +55,25 @@ type BinaryGeometryContent = {
 /**
  * binary geometry template, see deck.gl BinaryGeometry
  */
-export const BINARY_GEOMETRY_TEMPLATE = {
-  globalFeatureIds: {value: new Uint32Array(0), size: 1},
-  positions: {value: new Float32Array(0), size: 2},
-  properties: [],
-  numericProps: {},
-  featureIds: {value: new Uint32Array(0), size: 1}
-};
+export function getBinaryGeometryTemplate() {
+  return {
+    globalFeatureIds: {value: new Uint32Array(0), size: 1},
+    positions: {value: new Float32Array(0), size: 2},
+    properties: [],
+    numericProps: {},
+    featureIds: {value: new Uint32Array(0), size: 1}
+  };
+}
 
 export type BinaryGeometriesFromArrowOptions = {
   /** option to specify which chunk to get binary geometries from, for progressive rendering */
   chunkIndex?: number;
+  /** The offset (beginning index of rows) of input chunk. Used for reconstructing globalFeatureIds in web workers */
+  chunkOffset?: number;
   /** option to get mean centers from geometries, for polygon filtering */
-  meanCenter?: boolean;
+  calculateMeanCenters?: boolean;
+  /** option to compute the triangle indices by tesselating polygons */
+  triangulate?: boolean;
 };
 
 /**
@@ -79,14 +95,17 @@ export function getBinaryGeometriesFromArrow(
     line: geoEncoding === 'geoarrow.multilinestring' || geoEncoding === 'geoarrow.linestring'
   };
 
-  const chunks = options?.chunkIndex ? [geoColumn.data[options?.chunkIndex]] : geoColumn.data;
+  const chunks =
+    options?.chunkIndex !== undefined && options?.chunkIndex >= 0
+      ? [geoColumn.data[options?.chunkIndex]]
+      : geoColumn.data;
   let bounds: [number, number, number, number] = [Infinity, Infinity, -Infinity, -Infinity];
-  let globalFeatureIdOffset = 0;
+  let globalFeatureIdOffset = options?.chunkOffset || 0;
   const binaryGeometries: BinaryFeatures[] = [];
 
   chunks.forEach((chunk) => {
     const {featureIds, flatCoordinateArray, nDim, geomOffset, triangles} =
-      getBinaryGeometriesFromChunk(chunk, geoEncoding);
+      getBinaryGeometriesFromChunk(chunk, geoEncoding, options);
 
     const globalFeatureIds = new Uint32Array(featureIds.length);
     for (let i = 0; i < featureIds.length; i++) {
@@ -100,6 +119,7 @@ export function getBinaryGeometriesFromArrow(
         size: nDim
       },
       featureIds: {value: featureIds, size: 1},
+      // eslint-disable-next-line no-loop-func
       properties: [...Array(chunk.length).keys()].map((i) => ({
         index: i + globalFeatureIdOffset
       }))
@@ -112,18 +132,18 @@ export function getBinaryGeometriesFromArrow(
       shape: 'binary-feature-collection',
       points: {
         type: 'Point',
-        ...BINARY_GEOMETRY_TEMPLATE,
+        ...getBinaryGeometryTemplate(),
         ...(featureTypes.point ? binaryContent : {})
       },
       lines: {
         type: 'LineString',
-        ...BINARY_GEOMETRY_TEMPLATE,
+        ...getBinaryGeometryTemplate(),
         ...(featureTypes.line ? binaryContent : {}),
         pathIndices: {value: featureTypes.line ? geomOffset : new Uint16Array(0), size: 1}
       },
       polygons: {
         type: 'Polygon',
-        ...BINARY_GEOMETRY_TEMPLATE,
+        ...getBinaryGeometryTemplate(),
         ...(featureTypes.polygon ? binaryContent : {}),
         polygonIndices: {
           // use geomOffset as polygonIndices same as primitivePolygonIndices since we are using earcut to get triangule indices
@@ -145,7 +165,7 @@ export function getBinaryGeometriesFromArrow(
     binaryGeometries,
     bounds,
     featureTypes,
-    ...(options?.meanCenter
+    ...(options?.calculateMeanCenters
       ? {meanCenters: getMeanCentersFromBinaryGeometries(binaryGeometries)}
       : {})
   };
@@ -159,13 +179,13 @@ export function getBinaryGeometriesFromArrow(
 export function getMeanCentersFromBinaryGeometries(binaryGeometries: BinaryFeatures[]): number[][] {
   const globalMeanCenters: number[][] = [];
   binaryGeometries.forEach((binaryGeometry: BinaryFeatures) => {
-    let binaryGeometryType: string | null = null;
+    let binaryGeometryType: keyof typeof BinaryGeometryType | null = null;
     if (binaryGeometry.points && binaryGeometry.points.positions.value.length > 0) {
-      binaryGeometryType = 'points';
+      binaryGeometryType = BinaryGeometryType.points;
     } else if (binaryGeometry.lines && binaryGeometry.lines.positions.value.length > 0) {
-      binaryGeometryType = 'lines';
+      binaryGeometryType = BinaryGeometryType.lines;
     } else if (binaryGeometry.polygons && binaryGeometry.polygons.positions.value.length > 0) {
-      binaryGeometryType = 'polygons';
+      binaryGeometryType = BinaryGeometryType.polygons;
     }
 
     const binaryContent = binaryGeometryType ? binaryGeometry[binaryGeometryType] : null;
@@ -173,7 +193,8 @@ export function getMeanCentersFromBinaryGeometries(binaryGeometries: BinaryFeatu
       const featureIds = binaryContent.featureIds.value;
       const flatCoordinateArray = binaryContent.positions.value;
       const nDim = binaryContent.positions.size;
-      const primitivePolygonIndices = binaryContent.primitivePolygonIndices?.value;
+      const primitivePolygonIndices =
+        binaryContent.type === 'Polygon' ? binaryContent.primitivePolygonIndices?.value : undefined;
 
       const meanCenters = getMeanCentersFromGeometry(
         featureIds,
@@ -201,30 +222,33 @@ function getMeanCentersFromGeometry(
   featureIds: TypedArray,
   flatCoordinateArray: TypedArray,
   nDim: number,
-  geometryType: string,
+  geometryType: keyof typeof BinaryGeometryType,
   primitivePolygonIndices?: TypedArray
 ) {
   const meanCenters: number[][] = [];
   const vertexCount = flatCoordinateArray.length;
   let vertexIndex = 0;
+  let coordIdx = 0;
+  let primitiveIdx = 0;
   while (vertexIndex < vertexCount) {
     const featureId = featureIds[vertexIndex / nDim];
     const center = [0, 0];
     let vertexCountInFeature = 0;
-    while (vertexIndex < vertexCount && featureIds[vertexIndex / nDim] === featureId) {
+    while (vertexIndex < vertexCount && featureIds[coordIdx] === featureId) {
       if (
-        geometryType === 'polygons' &&
-        primitivePolygonIndices &&
-        primitivePolygonIndices.indexOf(vertexIndex / nDim) >= 0
+        geometryType === BinaryGeometryType.polygons &&
+        primitivePolygonIndices?.[primitiveIdx] === coordIdx
       ) {
         // skip the first point since it is the same as the last point in each ring for polygons
         vertexIndex += nDim;
+        primitiveIdx++;
       } else {
         center[0] += flatCoordinateArray[vertexIndex];
         center[1] += flatCoordinateArray[vertexIndex + 1];
         vertexIndex += nDim;
         vertexCountInFeature++;
       }
+      coordIdx += 1;
     }
     center[0] /= vertexCountInFeature;
     center[1] /= vertexCountInFeature;
@@ -237,11 +261,13 @@ function getMeanCentersFromGeometry(
  * get binary geometries from geoarrow column
  * @param chunk one chunk/batch of geoarrow column
  * @param geoEncoding geo encoding of the geoarrow column
+ * @param options options for getting binary geometries
  * @returns BinaryGeometryContent
  */
 function getBinaryGeometriesFromChunk(
   chunk: arrow.Data,
-  geoEncoding: GeoArrowEncoding
+  geoEncoding: GeoArrowEncoding,
+  options?: BinaryGeometriesFromArrowOptions
 ): BinaryGeometryContent {
   switch (geoEncoding) {
     case 'geoarrow.point':
@@ -252,7 +278,7 @@ function getBinaryGeometriesFromChunk(
       return getBinaryLinesFromChunk(chunk, geoEncoding);
     case 'geoarrow.polygon':
     case 'geoarrow.multipolygon':
-      return getBinaryPolygonsFromChunk(chunk, geoEncoding);
+      return getBinaryPolygonsFromChunk(chunk, geoEncoding, options);
     default:
       throw Error('invalid geoarrow encoding');
   }
@@ -264,54 +290,68 @@ function getBinaryGeometriesFromChunk(
  * @param primitivePolygonIndices Indices within positions of the start of each primitive Polygon/ring
  * @param flatCoordinateArray Array of x, y or x, y, z positions
  * @param nDim - number of dimensions per position
- * @returns
+ * @returns triangle indices or null if invalid polygon and earcut fails
  */
 export function getTriangleIndices(
   polygonIndices: Uint16Array,
   primitivePolygonIndices: Int32Array,
   flatCoordinateArray: Float64Array,
   nDim: number
-): Uint32Array {
-  let primitiveIndex = 0;
-  const triangles: number[] = [];
-  // loop polygonIndices to get triangles
-  for (let i = 0; i < polygonIndices.length - 1; i++) {
-    const startIdx = polygonIndices[i];
-    const endIdx = polygonIndices[i + 1];
-    // get subarray of flatCoordinateArray
-    const slicedFlatCoords = flatCoordinateArray.subarray(startIdx * nDim, endIdx * nDim);
-    // get holeIndices for earcut
-    const holeIndices: number[] = [];
-    while (primitivePolygonIndices[primitiveIndex] < endIdx) {
-      if (primitivePolygonIndices[primitiveIndex] > startIdx) {
-        holeIndices.push(primitivePolygonIndices[primitiveIndex] - startIdx);
+): Uint32Array | null {
+  try {
+    let primitiveIndex = 0;
+    const triangles: number[] = [];
+    // loop polygonIndices to get triangles
+    for (let i = 0; i < polygonIndices.length - 1; i++) {
+      const startIdx = polygonIndices[i];
+      const endIdx = polygonIndices[i + 1];
+      // get subarray of flatCoordinateArray
+      const slicedFlatCoords = flatCoordinateArray.subarray(startIdx * nDim, endIdx * nDim);
+      // get holeIndices for earcut
+      const holeIndices: number[] = [];
+      while (primitivePolygonIndices[primitiveIndex] < endIdx) {
+        if (primitivePolygonIndices[primitiveIndex] > startIdx) {
+          holeIndices.push(primitivePolygonIndices[primitiveIndex] - startIdx);
+        }
+        primitiveIndex++;
+      }
+      // TODO check if each ring is closed
+      const triangleIndices = earcut(
+        slicedFlatCoords,
+        holeIndices.length > 0 ? holeIndices : undefined,
+        nDim
+      );
+      if (triangleIndices.length === 0) {
+        throw Error('earcut failed e.g. invalid polygon');
+      }
+      for (let j = 0; j < triangleIndices.length; j++) {
+        triangles.push(triangleIndices[j] + startIdx);
       }
-      primitiveIndex++;
     }
-    const triangleIndices = earcut(
-      slicedFlatCoords,
-      holeIndices.length > 0 ? holeIndices : undefined,
-      nDim
-    );
-    for (let j = 0; j < triangleIndices.length; j++) {
-      triangles.push(triangleIndices[j] + startIdx);
+    // convert traingles to Uint32Array
+    const trianglesUint32 = new Uint32Array(triangles.length);
+    for (let i = 0; i < triangles.length; i++) {
+      trianglesUint32[i] = triangles[i];
     }
+    return trianglesUint32;
+  } catch (error) {
+    // if earcut fails, return null
+    return null;
   }
-  // convert traingles to Uint32Array
-  const trianglesUint32 = new Uint32Array(triangles.length);
-  for (let i = 0; i < triangles.length; i++) {
-    trianglesUint32[i] = triangles[i];
-  }
-  return trianglesUint32;
 }
 
 /**
  * get binary polygons from geoarrow polygon column
  * @param chunk one chunk of geoarrow polygon column
  * @param geoEncoding the geo encoding of the geoarrow polygon column
+ * @param options options for getting binary geometries
  * @returns BinaryGeometryContent
  */
-function getBinaryPolygonsFromChunk(chunk: arrow.Data, geoEncoding: string): BinaryGeometryContent {
+function getBinaryPolygonsFromChunk(
+  chunk: arrow.Data,
+  geoEncoding: string,
+  options?: BinaryGeometriesFromArrowOptions
+): BinaryGeometryContent {
   const isMultiPolygon = geoEncoding === 'geoarrow.multipolygon';
 
   const polygonData = isMultiPolygon ? chunk.children[0] : chunk;
@@ -341,14 +381,17 @@ function getBinaryPolygonsFromChunk(chunk: arrow.Data, geoEncoding: string): Bin
     }
   }
 
-  const triangles = getTriangleIndices(geometryIndicies, geomOffset, flatCoordinateArray, nDim);
+  const triangles = options?.triangulate
+    ? getTriangleIndices(geometryIndicies, geomOffset, flatCoordinateArray, nDim)
+    : null;
+
   return {
     featureIds,
-    flatCoordinateArray,
     nDim,
+    flatCoordinateArray,
     geomOffset,
     geometryIndicies,
-    triangles
+    ...(options?.triangulate && triangles ? {triangles} : {})
   };
 }