@livx.cc/appwrap 0.30.2 → 0.35.0

package/package.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@livx.cc/appwrap",
-  "version": "0.30.2",
+  "version": "0.35.0",
   "description": "Wrap any PWA into a native app with native capabilities (appwrap runtime + @livx.cc/native-kit).",
   "license": "MIT",
   "author": "Elya Livshitz",

package/runtime/app/main-page.ts

@@ -55,6 +55,32 @@ function traceIosLifecycle(): void {
   appwrapNativeLog('[native:lifecycle] tracer armed');
 }
 
+/** iOS-only GLOBAL native-surface freeze recovery. Registers ONE observer on
+ * UIWindowDidBecomeHiddenNotification: whenever ANY window becomes hidden — which happens when ANY
+ * native modal/drawer/sheet dismisses (StoreKit manage-subscriptions sheet, OAuth session, share,
+ * pickers, Safari, alerts) — we run CustomWebView.recoverAfterNativeSurface(). That covers the
+ * pathological case where a same-scene system sheet dismisses with ZERO app-lifecycle events (no
+ * resumeEvent, no background) yet orphans an interactive UITrackingElementWindow above ours that
+ * swallows touches → WebView alive but frozen.
+ *
+ * WHY this generalizes the per-handler wiring: future native surfaces need NO per-handler call —
+ * the dismiss inherently hides a window, so this fires. The 5 existing per-handler calls remain
+ * (proven baseline); they become redundant once this observer is DEVICE-VERIFIED to fire on the
+ * StoreKit-sheet dismiss and catch the orphan at ~350ms.
+ *
+ * SAFE/CONSERVATIVE: recoverAfterNativeSurface is additive + idempotent (no stray window ⇒ no-op),
+ * COALESCES a notification burst (several windows hide per dismiss) into ONE pass, and only acts on a
+ * window's HIDE (dismiss), never on a window appearing — so legitimate window stacking is untouched. */
+let _surfaceRecoveryArmed = false;
+function armNativeSurfaceRecovery(webView: CustomWebView): void {
+  if (_surfaceRecoveryArmed) return;
+  _surfaceRecoveryArmed = true;
+  NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter.addObserverForNameObjectQueueUsingBlock(
+    UIWindowDidBecomeHiddenNotification, null, null, () => webView.recoverAfterNativeSurface()
+  );
+  if (SHELL_CONFIG.debug) appwrapNativeLog('[native:recover] global UIWindowDidBecomeHidden observer armed');
+}
+
 export function onPageLoaded(args: EventData): void {
   const page = args.object as Page;
   page.bindingContext = { backgroundColor: SHELL_CONFIG.backgroundColor };
@@ -90,6 +116,7 @@ export function onPageLoaded(args: EventData): void {
 
   const webView = page.getViewById<CustomWebView>('webview');
   bridge.attach(webView);
+  if (isIOS) armNativeSurfaceRecovery(webView); // global freeze-recovery on any native modal dismiss
   if (isAndroid) wireAndroidSafeArea(webView); // experimental edge-to-edge (no-op unless config on)
   startEventForwarding();
   loadBundle(webView);

package/runtime/app/shell/capabilities.manifest.ts

@@ -254,6 +254,22 @@ export const MODULES: ModuleManifest[] = [
     nativeSrc: 'health',
   },
 
+  // ── tracking — App Tracking Transparency (iOS) — opt-in, STRIPPABLE (own handler + group) ──
+  // The native-only store-compliance seam for cross-company tracking (IDFA / cross-app identity):
+  // Apple REQUIRES the ATT prompt + NSUserTrackingUsageDescription and forbids tracking before
+  // consent. iOS-only (`ios:true`/`android:false`) — Android has NO ATT (the kit reports the cap
+  // 'none' there and degrades honestly). Stamping NSUserTrackingUsageDescription is what tells Apple
+  // the app tracks, so it's gated behind THIS module being active (no string = Apple assumes none).
+  // The CLI also flips the privacy manifest's NSPrivacyTracking → true + fills NSPrivacyTrackingDomains
+  // (from config `trackingDomains`) only when this module is active. iOS links
+  // AppTrackingTransparency.framework lazily via the runtime FFI (no extra link flag needed for a
+  // weak-import system framework referenced through NativeScript's interop). No native deps.
+  {
+    name: 'tracking', group: 'tracking',
+    capabilities: { tracking: { ios: true, android: false } },
+    ios: { permissions: [{ key: 'NSUserTrackingUsageDescription', domain: 'tracking', defaultUsage: 'Allow tracking to deliver a more personalized experience and measure ad performance.' }] },
+  },
+
   // ── backgroundTask — headless background execution (HEADLESS JS HANDLER) — opt-in, STRIPPABLE ──
   // The OS wakes the app (possibly cold, no visible WebView) for a permitted task id; the shell builds
   // an OFFSCREEN WebView, loads the app conveying the id (the handshake reports it), awaits the JS
@@ -273,7 +289,7 @@ export const MODULES: ModuleManifest[] = [
 
 /** Opt-in registration groups that own their own NS handler file (strippable when inactive). Core
  * groups (core/extended/parity/system/media/billing) are always bundled; only these are CLI-gated. */
-export const OPTIONAL_GROUPS = ['health', 'oauth', 'reviews', 'scanner', 'speech', 'backgroundTask'] as const;
+export const OPTIONAL_GROUPS = ['health', 'oauth', 'reviews', 'scanner', 'speech', 'tracking', 'backgroundTask'] as const;
 
 /** Resolve the active capability map for the handshake from a set of active capability names. */
 export function buildCapabilityMap(

package/runtime/app/shell/custom-webview.ios.ts

@@ -113,14 +113,25 @@ export class CustomWebView extends WebView {
     );
   }
 
+  /** Coalesce flag: at most one pending recovery pass at a time (see recoverAfterNativeSurface). */
+  private _recoveryPending = false;
+
   /** Call after dismissing ANY native surface presented over the WebView (StoreKit sheet, OAuth
    * ASWebAuthenticationSession, SFSafariViewController, pickers, share, alerts). Such surfaces can
    * leave the WebView frozen: a same-scene system sheet doesn't fire resumeEvent AND can orphan an
    * interactive window above ours that swallows touches. We neutralise any stray window FIRST (so the
    * wake re-attaches over a clean stack), then wake. Deferred so the dismissal animation finalizes the
-   * orphan window first. Idempotent + safe (no stray ⇒ no-op). No-op on Android. */
+   * orphan window first. Idempotent + safe (no stray ⇒ no-op). No-op on Android.
+   *
+   * COALESCED: a single dismiss fires UIWindowDidBecomeHiddenNotification multiple times and several
+   * windows can hide at once (the global observer in main-page.ts), so we collapse a burst to ONE pass
+   * via _recoveryPending rather than stacking dozens of 350ms timers. The per-handler callers also
+   * route through this, so handler + observer firing for the same dismiss = one recovery. */
   recoverAfterNativeSurface(): void {
+    if (this._recoveryPending) return;
+    this._recoveryPending = true;
     setTimeout(() => {
+      this._recoveryPending = false;
       try { this.neutralizeStrayWindows(); } catch (e) { /* best-effort */ }
       this.wakeWebContent();
     }, 350);

package/runtime/app/shell/events.ts

@@ -26,7 +26,18 @@ export function onDeepLink(url: string): void {
   // plumbing, not an app deep link, so it's swallowed here and never forwarded to the PWA.
   if (deepLinkInterceptor?.(url)) return;
   if (pwaReady) bridge.emit('deeplink.open', { url });
-  else pendingDeepLink = url; // buffer until the PWA handshakes
+  else pendingDeepLink = url; // buffer until the PWA handshakes — delivered IN the handshake response
+}
+
+/**
+ * Hand the cold-start deep link back IN the handshake response (read-once), so the PWA knows the
+ * target route BEFORE first paint and routes immediately — no `/home` flash, no fragile event timer.
+ * Returns null when the launch wasn't from a link (or it was already consumed / delivered warm).
+ */
+export function consumePendingDeepLink(): string | null {
+  const url = pendingDeepLink;
+  pendingDeepLink = null;
+  return url;
 }
 
 /** A home-screen shortcut was activated (iOS performActionForShortcutItem / cold-start launchOptions;
@@ -47,18 +58,15 @@ export function onPushTap(payload: { data: Record<string, string> }): void {
 }
 
 /**
- * The PWA completed app.handshake → its JS is live and registers its
- * lifecycle listeners right after kit.ready() resolves. Flush any deep link
- * that arrived during launch (cold start), after a beat for listener install.
+ * The PWA completed app.handshake → its JS is live and registers its lifecycle listeners right after
+ * kit.ready() resolves. A cold-start DEEP LINK is delivered IN the handshake response itself (see
+ * `consumePendingDeepLink`), so the PWA routes before first paint — it is NOT flushed here. Push taps
+ * and shortcuts still flush as events (after a beat for listener install) — they aren't route-shaped,
+ * so a flash isn't a concern and the event path is the established contract.
  */
 export function onPwaHandshake(): void {
   if (pwaReady) return;
   pwaReady = true;
-  if (pendingDeepLink) {
-    const url = pendingDeepLink;
-    pendingDeepLink = null;
-    setTimeout(() => bridge.emit('deeplink.open', { url }), 500);
-  }
   if (pendingPushTap) {
     const payload = pendingPushTap;
     pendingPushTap = null;

package/runtime/app/shell/handlers-billing.ts

@@ -221,6 +221,9 @@ export function registerBillingHandlers(): void {
         // The sheet dismisses WITHOUT the app scene leaving foregroundActive → no resumeEvent, and it
         // orphans a touch-stealing window above ours. Recover from this completion (the only callback
         // that fires). Shared across all native surfaces; see CustomWebView.recoverAfterNativeSurface.
+        // NOTE: redundant with the global UIWindowDidBecomeHidden observer (armNativeSurfaceRecovery in
+        // main-page.ts) — kept as the proven baseline; remove the per-handler calls once that observer
+        // is device-verified to fire on this dismiss. Double-recovery is safe (coalesced + no-op clean).
         bridge.getWebView()?.recoverAfterNativeSurface();
         if (message) reject(err('NATIVE_ERROR', message));
         else resolve();

package/runtime/app/shell/handlers-push.ts

@@ -19,10 +19,24 @@ import { SHELL_CONFIG } from './config';
 let pendingRegister: { resolve: (t: PushToken) => void; reject: (e: Error) => void } | null = null;
 let cachedToken: string | null = null;
 
-interface PushToken { platform: 'apns' | 'fcm'; token: string; }
+interface PushToken { platform: 'apns' | 'fcm'; token: string; topic?: string; }
+
+/** The app's bundle/package id — the APNs `apns-topic` MUST equal it or APNs rejects with
+ * `DeviceTokenNotForTopic`. iOS: NSBundle bundle id; Android: the application package id (FCM
+ * ignores apns-topic, so it's informational there). Resolved natively so consumers never hardcode it. */
+function appTopic(): string | undefined {
+  try {
+    if (isIOS) return NSBundle.mainBundle.bundleIdentifier;
+    if (isAndroid) return Utils.android.getApplicationContext().getPackageName();
+  } catch (e: any) {
+    console.log('[push] bundle-id resolve failed: ' + (e?.message ?? e));
+  }
+  return undefined;
+}
 
 /** POST the device token to the app's configured backend NATIVELY (no WKWebView fetch → no app://
- * cross-origin/CORS wall). The backend stores it + sends pushes. No-op when no URL is configured. */
+ * cross-origin/CORS wall). The backend stores it + sends pushes. No-op when no URL is configured.
+ * Includes `topic` (the bundle/package id) so the backend can set the correct apns-topic header. */
 function registerTokenWithBackend(platform: 'ios' | 'android', token: string): void {
   const url = SHELL_CONFIG.pushRegistrationUrl;
   if (!url) return;
@@ -31,7 +45,7 @@ function registerTokenWithBackend(platform: 'ios' | 'android', token: string): v
   try {
     Http.request({
       url, method: 'POST', headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
-      content: JSON.stringify({ token, platform }),
+      content: JSON.stringify({ token, platform, topic: appTopic() }),
     })
       .then((res) => console.log('[push] token registered with backend → ' + res.statusCode))
       .catch((e: any) => console.log('[push] backend register failed: ' + (e?.message ?? e)));
@@ -48,7 +62,7 @@ export function onApnsToken(hexToken: string): void {
   console.log('[push] APNs token: ' + hexToken);
   registerTokenWithBackend('ios', hexToken);
   if (pendingRegister) {
-    pendingRegister.resolve({ platform: 'apns', token: hexToken });
+    pendingRegister.resolve({ platform: 'apns', token: hexToken, topic: appTopic() });
     pendingRegister = null;
   }
 }
@@ -143,7 +157,7 @@ export function registerPushHandlers(): void {
   bridge.register('push.register', () => {
     if (isIOS) {
       return new Promise<PushToken>((resolve, reject) => {
-        if (cachedToken) return resolve({ platform: 'apns', token: cachedToken });
+        if (cachedToken) return resolve({ platform: 'apns', token: cachedToken, topic: appTopic() });
         pendingRegister = { resolve, reject };
         Utils.dispatchToMainThread(() => UIApplication.sharedApplication.registerForRemoteNotifications());
         setTimeout(() => {
@@ -235,7 +249,7 @@ function androidGetToken(): Promise<PushToken> {
           if (t.isSuccessful()) {
             const tok = String(t.getResult());
             registerTokenWithBackend('android', tok); // parity with iOS onApnsToken
-            resolve({ platform: 'fcm', token: tok });
+            resolve({ platform: 'fcm', token: tok, topic: appTopic() });
           } else reject(Object.assign(new Error('FCM token fetch failed'), { code: 'NATIVE_ERROR' }));
         },
       }));

package/runtime/app/shell/handlers-tracking.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+import { isIOS } from '@nativescript/core';
+import { bridge } from './bridge';
+
+const err = (code: string, message: string) => Object.assign(new Error(message), { code });
+
+/** Map the ATT status enum (ATTrackingManagerAuthorizationStatus: 0..3) to the kit's string union. */
+function statusToString(raw: number): 'notDetermined' | 'restricted' | 'denied' | 'authorized' {
+  switch (raw) {
+    case ATTrackingManagerAuthorizationStatus.Authorized: return 'authorized';
+    case ATTrackingManagerAuthorizationStatus.Denied: return 'denied';
+    case ATTrackingManagerAuthorizationStatus.Restricted: return 'restricted';
+    default: return 'notDetermined';
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * App Tracking Transparency (iOS, `tracking` module). Strippable own-handler file (registered only
+ * when the module is active) — a build without `tracking` compiles NO ATT code. Bridges the three kit
+ * calls to ATTrackingManager / ASIdentifierManager.
+ *
+ * iOS-only: the capability is gated `ios:true`/`android:false`, so the kit short-circuits these on
+ * other platforms (`capability !== 'native'`) before they ever reach the bridge. The isIOS guard is
+ * defence-in-depth so the handler is a no-op if ever loaded elsewhere.
+ *
+ * DEVICE-UNVERIFIED (compile-verified-only): the ATT prompt + IDFA round-trip cannot be exercised on a
+ * USB dev-sideload in this environment. The FFI selectors are verified against @nativescript/types-ios
+ * (ATTrackingManager.requestTrackingAuthorizationWithCompletionHandler / .trackingAuthorizationStatus,
+ * ASIdentifierManager.sharedManager().advertisingIdentifier). Same honesty bar as the other recent
+ * native modules (oauth/billing-sheet): the compile path is proven, on-device behavior is not.
+ */
+export function registerTrackingHandlers(): void {
+  if (!isIOS) return;
+
+  // requestPermission — show the ATT prompt; completion fires async with the chosen status. The
+  // completion runs off the main thread; we just translate + resolve. Dismiss-bound on the kit side
+  // (timeoutMs:'none') — the user decides at their leisure.
+  bridge.register('tracking.requestPermission', () =>
+    new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+      try {
+        ATTrackingManager.requestTrackingAuthorizationWithCompletionHandler((status: number) => {
+          resolve(statusToString(status));
+        });
+      } catch (e: any) {
+        reject(err('NATIVE_ERROR', e?.message ?? 'tracking.requestPermission failed'));
+      }
+    })
+  );
+
+  // status — current authorization WITHOUT prompting.
+  bridge.register('tracking.status', () => statusToString(ATTrackingManager.trackingAuthorizationStatus));
+
+  // idfa — the advertising identifier, ONLY while authorized; else undefined. iOS returns an all-zero
+  // UUID when not authorized, so we gate on the status AND filter the placeholder.
+  bridge.register('tracking.idfa', () => {
+    if (ATTrackingManager.trackingAuthorizationStatus !== ATTrackingManagerAuthorizationStatus.Authorized) return undefined;
+    const id = ASIdentifierManager.sharedManager().advertisingIdentifier?.UUIDString;
+    if (!id || id === '00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000') return undefined;
+    return id;
+  });
+}

package/runtime/app/shell/handlers.ts

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 import { ApplicationSettings, Utils, isAndroid, isIOS } from '@nativescript/core';
 import { bridge } from './bridge';
 import { SHELL_CONFIG } from './config';
-import { onPwaHandshake } from './events';
+import { onPwaHandshake, consumePendingDeepLink } from './events';
 import { showToast } from './toast';
 import { showBanner, dismissBanner } from './banner';
 import { setStatusBarStyle } from './status-bar';
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ import { ACTIVE_MODULE_NAMES } from './active-modules.generated';
 import { consumePendingBackgroundTaskId } from './background-context';
 
 /** Build identifier for the native shell bundle — bump per deploy to spot stale bundles. */
-export const SHELL_BUILD = 'updates-devmenu-3';
+export const SHELL_BUILD = 'global-observer-1';
 
 /** Version status the web side (native-kit `kit.updates`) reports via `app.reportWebVersion`. */
 export interface WebVersionInfo { current?: string; latest?: string; build?: string | number; updateAvailable?: boolean; }
@@ -32,6 +32,10 @@ export function registerHandlers(): void {
     // (offscreen) WebView. Report it so `kit.backgroundTask` dispatches the registered handler. Consumed
     // (read-once) so a later foreground handshake in the same process never re-reports a stale wake.
     const backgroundTaskId = consumePendingBackgroundTaskId();
+    // A cold-start deep link buffered during launch is handed back HERE (read-once) so the PWA routes
+    // to the target before first paint — no `/home` flash. Warm links (app already running) still
+    // arrive via the `deeplink.open` event.
+    const deepLink = consumePendingDeepLink();
     return {
       protocol: 1,
       platform: isIOS ? 'ios' : 'android',
@@ -39,6 +43,7 @@ export function registerHandlers(): void {
       debug: { lastNotifTap: safeJson(ApplicationSettings.getString('kit:__notifTap', '')) },
       capabilities,
       ...(backgroundTaskId ? { backgroundTaskId } : {}),
+      ...(deepLink ? { deepLink } : {}),
     };
   });
 

package/runtime/package.json

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 {
   "name": "appwrap-shell",
   "main": "app/app.ts",
-  "version": "0.29.0",
+  "version": "0.32.0",
   "private": true,
   "scripts": {
     "dev:ios": "ns run ios",

package/runtime/references.d.ts

@@ -21,3 +21,5 @@
 /// <reference path="./node_modules/@nativescript/types-ios/lib/ios/objc-x86_64/objc!BackgroundTasks.d.ts" />
 /// <reference path="./node_modules/@nativescript/types-ios/lib/ios/objc-x86_64/objc!AuthenticationServices.d.ts" />
 /// <reference path="./node_modules/@nativescript/types-ios/lib/ios/objc-x86_64/objc!Photos.d.ts" />
+/// <reference path="./node_modules/@nativescript/types-ios/lib/ios/objc-x86_64/objc!AppTrackingTransparency.d.ts" />
+/// <reference path="./node_modules/@nativescript/types-ios/lib/ios/objc-x86_64/objc!AdSupport.d.ts" />

package/src/cli.ts

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
  * Shape: { id, name, version, entry?, backgroundColor?, statusBarStyle?, pwaDist }. See config.ts.
  */
 import { execFileSync } from 'child_process';
-import { cpSync, existsSync, mkdirSync, readdirSync, readFileSync, rmSync, writeFileSync } from 'fs';
+import { cpSync, existsSync, mkdirSync, openSync, closeSync, readdirSync, readFileSync, readSync, rmSync, statSync, writeFileSync, writeSync } from 'fs';
 import { networkInterfaces, tmpdir } from 'os';
 import { dirname, join, resolve } from 'path';
 import { pathToFileURL } from 'url';
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ import {
   stampAndroidQueries,
   stampPlistBackgroundTasks,
   stampPlistOrientations,
+  stampPrivacyTracking,
 } from './derive';
 import type { WebManifest } from './derive';
 
@@ -177,6 +178,7 @@ const OPTIONAL_GROUP_HANDLERS: Record<string, { file: string; fn: string }> = {
   reviews: { file: './handlers-reviews', fn: 'registerReviewsHandlers' },
   scanner: { file: './handlers-scanner', fn: 'registerScannerHandlers' },
   speech: { file: './handlers-speech', fn: 'registerSpeechHandlers' },
+  tracking: { file: './handlers-tracking', fn: 'registerTrackingHandlers' },
   backgroundTask: { file: './handlers-background', fn: 'registerBackgroundTaskHandlers' },
 };
 
@@ -253,6 +255,19 @@ function stampEntitlements(outDir: string, cfg: AppwrapConfig, req: NativeReqs):
   console.log(`  entl ← ${keys.join(', ')}`);
 }
 
+/** Stamp the App Tracking Transparency declarations into the store-readiness privacy manifest
+ * (PrivacyInfo.xcprivacy). EXTENDS that single manifest — flips NSPrivacyTracking + fills
+ * NSPrivacyTrackingDomains only when the `tracking` module is active, else leaves the template's
+ * `false` + empty defaults. Idempotent both ways (a build that later drops the module resets them). */
+function stampPrivacyManifest(outDir: string, cfg: AppwrapConfig, req: NativeReqs): void {
+  const file = join(outDir, 'App_Resources/iOS/PrivacyInfo.xcprivacy');
+  if (!existsSync(file)) return;
+  const active = req.activeOptionalGroups.includes('tracking');
+  const next = stampPrivacyTracking(readFileSync(file, 'utf8'), active, cfg.trackingDomains ?? []);
+  writeFileSync(file, next);
+  if (active) console.log(`  priv ← NSPrivacyTracking=true${cfg.trackingDomains?.length ? ` (${cfg.trackingDomains.length} domain${cfg.trackingDomains.length > 1 ? 's' : ''})` : ''}`);
+}
+
 /** Copy active modules' native source (runtime/modules-native/<name>/) into native/ — only when the
  * module is active, so module native code stays stripped from builds that don't use it. */
 function copyModuleNativeSrc(outDir: string, req: NativeReqs): void {
@@ -336,11 +351,17 @@ async function readConfigFile(configPath: string): Promise<AppwrapConfig> {
   return cfg as AppwrapConfig;
 }
 
-async function loadConfig(cwd: string, flags: Record<string, string>): Promise<AppwrapConfig> {
-  // Explicit --config wins; otherwise probe ts → js → json (TS preferred).
-  const configPath = flags.config
+/** Resolve the user's appwrap config file path the CLI loads from: explicit --config wins;
+ * otherwise probe ts → js → json (TS preferred). Single source of discovery (reused by the
+ * team-id pin-to-config writer so it never re-invents the probe). */
+function resolveConfigPath(cwd: string, flags: Record<string, string>): string {
+  return flags.config
     ? resolve(cwd, flags.config)
     : (CONFIG_CANDIDATES.map((f) => resolve(cwd, f)).find(existsSync) ?? resolve(cwd, CONFIG_CANDIDATES[0]));
+}
+
+async function loadConfig(cwd: string, flags: Record<string, string>): Promise<AppwrapConfig> {
+  const configPath = resolveConfigPath(cwd, flags);
   if (!existsSync(configPath)) {
     console.error(`✖ Config not found — looked for ${CONFIG_CANDIDATES.join(' / ')} in ${cwd}`);
     process.exit(1);
@@ -463,15 +484,31 @@ function stampIOSDisplayName(outDir: string, cfg: AppwrapConfig, req: NativeReqs
   writeFileSync(plist, src);
 }
 
-function stampTeamId(outDir: string, cfg: AppwrapConfig): void {
+function stampTeamId(outDir: string, cfg: AppwrapConfig, ctx?: { cwd: string; configPath: string }): void {
   const xcconfig = join(outDir, 'App_Resources/iOS/build.xcconfig');
-  // A placeholder/empty teamId silently produces an unsignable build (DEVELOPMENT_TEAM = YOUR_APPLE_TEAM_ID
-  // → xcodebuild "No Account for Team"). Warn loudly rather than let a long build fail cryptically.
-  if (!cfg.teamId || /YOUR_APPLE_TEAM_ID|^$/.test(cfg.teamId)) {
-    console.warn(`⚠ teamId is unset/placeholder ("${cfg.teamId ?? ''}") — device builds won't sign.\n` +
-      '  Set it to your Apple Team ID in appwrap.config (Xcode → Settings → Accounts shows it; ' +
-      'Individual = paid, Personal Team = free).');
-    return;
+  // Resolution order: a real (non-placeholder) cfg.teamId wins; else $APPWRAP_TEAM_ID (headless/CI);
+  // else the enriched interactive picker (which then offers to pin its choice to the config). This
+  // intercepts BEFORE `ns build` runs so NS never shows its plain, unenriched prompt.
+  const isPlaceholder = !cfg.teamId || /YOUR_APPLE_TEAM_ID|^$/.test(cfg.teamId);
+  if (isPlaceholder) {
+    const envTeam = process.env.APPWRAP_TEAM_ID?.trim();
+    if (envTeam) {
+      cfg.teamId = envTeam;
+      console.log(`  team ← ${envTeam} (from $APPWRAP_TEAM_ID)`);
+    } else if (!process.stdout.isTTY) {
+      console.warn(`⚠ teamId is unset — set it in appwrap.config, set $APPWRAP_TEAM_ID, or run interactively to pick from your teams.`);
+      return;
+    } else {
+      const picked = pickTeamIdInteractively();
+      cfg.teamId = picked.teamId;
+      // Offer to persist the choice so the user isn't re-prompted on every deploy. No-TTY/headless is
+      // already handled above; promptYesNo additionally guards against a non-interactive stdin.
+      if (ctx && promptYesNo(`  Pin "${picked.name} (${picked.teamId})" to appwrap.config so you're not asked again?`, true)) {
+        pinTeamIdToConfig(ctx.configPath, picked.teamId);
+      } else {
+        console.log(`  ⓘ  To skip this prompt: set teamId: "${picked.teamId}" in appwrap.config (or set $APPWRAP_TEAM_ID).`);
+      }
+    }
   }
   if (!existsSync(xcconfig)) return;
   let src = readFileSync(xcconfig, 'utf8');
@@ -913,15 +950,28 @@ function gitRoot(start: string): string {
   }
 }
 
+/** True when `root` is the appwrap framework monorepo itself (not an external consumer project).
+ * Running `appwrap init` on an in-repo example (examples/*) resolves `gitRoot` to the framework root,
+ * so scaffolding consumer CI workflows there pollutes the framework's OWN `.github/workflows` with a
+ * stray app-template workflow each init. The framework manages its own CI — skip the workflow scaffold. */
+export function isFrameworkRepo(root: string): boolean {
+  return existsSync(join(root, 'packages/appwrap-cli/src/cli.ts'));
+}
+
 /** Emit CI scaffolding (GH Actions → git repo root, fastlane → native/). Never overwrites. */
 function copyCiTemplates(cwd: string, outDir: string, cfg: AppwrapConfig): void {
   if (!existsSync(CI_TEMPLATE_DIR)) return;
+  const repoRoot = gitRoot(cwd);
   // GitHub only reads `.github/workflows` at the REPO ROOT — in a monorepo, writing it under the
   // package cwd (e.g. packages/app/.github) is dead config and regenerates a stray workflow each init.
-  const targets: Array<[string, string]> = [
-    [join(CI_TEMPLATE_DIR, 'github/workflows'), join(gitRoot(cwd), '.github/workflows')],
-    [join(CI_TEMPLATE_DIR, 'fastlane'), join(outDir, 'fastlane')],
-  ];
+  const targets: Array<[string, string]> = [[join(CI_TEMPLATE_DIR, 'fastlane'), join(outDir, 'fastlane')]];
+  // …but if the repo root IS the appwrap framework itself (in-repo example), DON'T scaffold consumer
+  // workflows into the framework's .github — that's the stray-workflow-each-init bug.
+  if (isFrameworkRepo(repoRoot)) {
+    console.log('  ci   ← GH Actions scaffold skipped (inside the appwrap framework repo — manages its own CI)');
+  } else {
+    targets.unshift([join(CI_TEMPLATE_DIR, 'github/workflows'), join(repoRoot, '.github/workflows')]);
+  }
   for (const [from, to] of targets) {
     mkdirSync(to, { recursive: true });
     cpSync(from, to, { recursive: true, force: false, errorOnExist: false });
@@ -937,7 +987,10 @@ function copyCiTemplates(cwd: string, outDir: string, cfg: AppwrapConfig): void
       .replaceAll('__TEAM_ID__', cfg.teamId ?? '');
     writeFileSync(p, stamped);
   }
-  console.log('  ci   ← GH Actions (.github/workflows) + fastlane (native/fastlane, signing stamped) — see secrets contract in workflow headers');
+  const ci = isFrameworkRepo(repoRoot)
+    ? '  ci   ← fastlane (native/fastlane, signing stamped) — see secrets contract in workflow headers'
+    : '  ci   ← GH Actions (.github/workflows) + fastlane (native/fastlane, signing stamped) — see secrets contract in workflow headers';
+  console.log(ci);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -948,7 +1001,7 @@ function copyCiTemplates(cwd: string, outDir: string, cfg: AppwrapConfig): void
  * Excludes the first-time scaffold (managed-guard, CI, .gitignore) + overrides/version-manifest, which the
  * callers sequence around this so overrides win LAST and the marker writes after.
  */
-function regenerateCore(cwd: string, outDir: string, cfg: AppwrapConfig, opts: { firstRun?: boolean } = {}): void {
+function regenerateCore(cwd: string, outDir: string, cfg: AppwrapConfig, opts: { firstRun?: boolean; flags?: Record<string, string> } = {}): void {
   const req = nativeReqs(cfg);
   if (opts.firstRun && !req.explicit) {
     console.log('  ℹ no `modules` in the appwrap config → all capabilities active. Declare `modules` to shrink the store build (strip unused handlers/perms).');
@@ -964,7 +1017,7 @@ function regenerateCore(cwd: string, outDir: string, cfg: AppwrapConfig, opts: {
   stampShellConfig(outDir, cfg);
   stampNativeScriptConfig(outDir, cfg);
   stampIOSDisplayName(outDir, cfg, req);
-  stampTeamId(outDir, cfg);
+  stampTeamId(outDir, cfg, { cwd, configPath: resolveConfigPath(cwd, opts.flags ?? {}) });
   stampAndroidAppName(outDir, cfg, req);
   stampAndroidVersion(outDir, cfg);
   stampAndroidGradleDeps(outDir, req.androidGradleDeps);
@@ -975,6 +1028,7 @@ function regenerateCore(cwd: string, outDir: string, cfg: AppwrapConfig, opts: {
   stampStoreKit(cwd, outDir, cfg);
   stampPush(cwd, outDir, cfg);
   stampEntitlements(outDir, cfg, req); // unified app.entitlements: module entitlements + push aps-environment
+  stampPrivacyManifest(outDir, cfg, req); // ATT tracking declarations into the store-readiness privacy manifest
   generateIcons(cwd, outDir, cfg);
   copyPwa(cwd, outDir, cfg);
 }
@@ -1004,7 +1058,7 @@ async function init(cwd: string, flags: Record<string, string>): Promise<void> {
 
   console.log(`🎁 appwrap init → ${outDir}`);
   mkdirSync(outDir, { recursive: true });
-  regenerateCore(cwd, outDir, cfg, { firstRun: true });
+  regenerateCore(cwd, outDir, cfg, { firstRun: true, flags });
   copyCiTemplates(cwd, outDir, cfg); // first-time scaffold (never overwrites)
   writeFileSync(join(outDir, '.gitignore'), 'node_modules/\nplatforms/\nhooks/\n');
   applyOverrides(cwd, outDir, cfg); // escape hatch — last, so custom native code wins
@@ -1022,7 +1076,7 @@ async function sync(cwd: string, flags: Record<string, string>): Promise<void> {
     console.error(`✖ Wrapper not found at ${outDir} — run \`appwrap init\` first`);
     process.exit(1);
   }
-  regenerateCore(cwd, outDir, cfg);
+  regenerateCore(cwd, outDir, cfg, { flags });
   applyOverrides(cwd, outDir, cfg); // overrides win last
   stampVersionManifest(outDir, cfg); // keep the managed-marker / provenance current
   console.log('✓ Synced.');
@@ -1121,6 +1175,7 @@ async function build(cwd: string, flags: Record<string, string>, positionals: st
   }
 }
 
+interface AppleTeam { teamId: string; name: string; email?: string; paid: boolean }
 interface DeviceInfo { id: string; name: string; model: string; transport: string }
 
 /** The subset of a `xcrun devicectl list devices --json-output` device entry appwrap reads. */
@@ -1131,6 +1186,217 @@ interface DevicectlDevice {
   connectionProperties?: { tunnelState?: string; transportType?: string };
 }
 
+/** Read Apple team metadata from provisioning profiles + distribution certs in the keychain.
+ * Provisioning profiles give us the reliable teamId↔teamName mapping; distribution certs
+ * often embed the account email in the display name. */
+function detectAppleTeams(): AppleTeam[] {
+  const teams = new Map<string, AppleTeam>();
+
+  // 1. Provisioning profiles → teamId + teamName (most reliable)
+  const profilesDir = join(process.env.HOME ?? '', 'Library/MobileDevice/Provisioning Profiles');
+  if (existsSync(profilesDir)) {
+    try {
+      const files = readdirSync(profilesDir).filter((f) => f.endsWith('.mobileprovision'));
+      for (const f of files) {
+        try {
+          const raw = execFileSync('security', ['cms', '-D', '-i', join(profilesDir, f)],
+            { encoding: 'utf8', stdio: ['pipe', 'pipe', 'pipe'] });
+          const idMatch = raw.match(/<key>TeamIdentifier<\/key>\s*<array>\s*<string>([^<]+)<\/string>/);
+          const nameMatch = raw.match(/<key>TeamName<\/key>\s*<string>([^<]+)<\/string>/);
+          if (idMatch && nameMatch) {
+            const teamId = idMatch[1];
+            const name = nameMatch[1];
+            const free = /personal team/i.test(name);
+            if (!teams.has(teamId)) teams.set(teamId, { teamId, name, paid: !free });
+          }
+        } catch { /* skip unreadable profile */ }
+      }
+    } catch { /* skip if dir unreadable */ }
+  }
+
+  // 2. Keychain distribution/Developer-ID certs → teamId + possible email in name
+  try {
+    const out = execFileSync('security', ['find-identity', '-v', '-p', 'codesigning'],
+      { encoding: 'utf8', stdio: ['pipe', 'pipe', 'pipe'] });
+    for (const line of out.split('\n')) {
+      const m = line.match(/"(?:Apple Distribution|Developer ID Application): (.+?) \(([A-Z0-9]{10})\)"/);
+      if (!m) continue;
+      const [, label, teamId] = m;
+      const email = label.includes('@') ? label.trim() : undefined;
+      const existing = teams.get(teamId);
+      if (existing) {
+        if (email && !existing.email) existing.email = email;
+      } else {
+        teams.set(teamId, { teamId, name: label.trim(), email, paid: !/personal team/i.test(label) });
+      }
+    }
+  } catch { /* keychain unavailable */ }
+
+  return [...teams.values()];
+}
+
+/** Arrow-key interactive selector. Returns the index of the chosen item. */
+function arrowSelect(prompt: string, items: string[]): number {
+  const tty = openSync('/dev/tty', 'r+');
+  const write = (s: string) => writeSync(tty, s);
+  const ESC = '\x1b';
+
+  write(`${prompt}\n`);
+  let idx = 0;
+  const HINT = '\x1b[2m  ↑↓ / j k to move · Enter to confirm\x1b[0m';
+  const render = (clear: boolean) => {
+    if (clear) write(`\x1b[${items.length + 1}A`); // +1 for the hint line
+    for (let i = 0; i < items.length; i++)
+      write(`\r\x1b[K${i === idx ? '❯ ' : '  '}${items[i]}\n`);
+    write(`\r\x1b[K${HINT}\n`);
+  };
+  render(false);
+
+  // raw mode via stty
+  execFileSync('stty', ['-icanon', '-echo'], { stdio: ['inherit', 'inherit', 'inherit'] });
+  const buf = Buffer.alloc(6);
+  try {
+    for (;;) {
+      const n = readSync(tty, buf, 0, 6, null);
+      const key = buf.slice(0, n).toString();
+      if (key === `${ESC}[A` || key === 'k') { idx = (idx - 1 + items.length) % items.length; render(true); }
+      else if (key === `${ESC}[B` || key === 'j') { idx = (idx + 1) % items.length; render(true); }
+      else if (key === '\r' || key === '\n') break;
+      else if (key === '\x03') { write('\n'); process.exit(1); } // Ctrl-C
+    }
+  } finally {
+    execFileSync('stty', ['icanon', 'echo'], { stdio: ['inherit', 'inherit', 'inherit'] });
+    // Erase the hint line so the selected value prints cleanly after
+    write(`\x1b[1A\r\x1b[K`);
+    write('\n');
+    closeSync(tty);
+  }
+  return idx;
+}
+
+/** Interactively prompt for an Apple team when teamId is unset. Shows enriched metadata
+ * (email, paid/free) sourced from local keychain + provisioning profiles. */
+function pickTeamIdInteractively(): { teamId: string; name: string } {
+  const teams = detectAppleTeams();
+  if (teams.length === 0) {
+    console.error('✖ No Apple signing teams found in keychain/provisioning profiles.\n' +
+      '  Sign into Xcode → Settings → Accounts, then re-run.');
+    process.exit(1);
+  }
+  if (teams.length === 1) {
+    const t = teams[0];
+    console.log(`  team ← ${t.name} (${t.teamId})${t.email ? ` <${t.email}>` : ''} [${t.paid ? 'paid' : 'free'}] (only option)`);
+    return { teamId: t.teamId, name: t.name };
+  }
+  const items = teams.map((t) => {
+    const badge = t.paid ? '✓ paid' : '○ free';
+    const email = t.email ? ` <${t.email}>` : '';
+    return `${t.name} (${t.teamId})${email}  [${badge}]`;
+  });
+  const idx = arrowSelect('Found multiple Apple teams — pick one to use for signing:', items);
+  return { teamId: teams[idx].teamId, name: teams[idx].name };
+}
+
+/** Y/n confirmation on the TTY (default-yes here). Reuses the global `prompt` primitive. A
+ * non-interactive / piped stdin returns null → falls back to `def` ONLY when there's a real TTY;
+ * a fully headless run never reaches here (callers gate on `process.stdout.isTTY` first), but be
+ * defensive: if stdin can't be read, do NOT pin (safer to re-ask than to silently mutate config). */
+function promptYesNo(message: string, def: boolean): boolean {
+  if (!process.stdin.isTTY) return false;
+  const suffix = def ? ' [Y/n] ' : ' [y/N] ';
+  const ans = (globalThis as { prompt(msg?: string): string | null }).prompt(message + suffix);
+  if (ans == null) return false;
+  const a = ans.trim().toLowerCase();
+  if (a === '') return def;
+  return a === 'y' || a === 'yes';
+}
+
+/** Persist `teamId` into the user's appwrap config so the interactive picker isn't re-run every
+ * deploy. Pure string surgery (returns the new file content) so it's unit-testable across both
+ * supported formats:
+ *  - `.json` — set/replace the top-level `"teamId"` property (preserves 2-space indent).
+ *  - `.ts`/`.js` — replace an existing `teamId:` field value (incl. the `YOUR_APPLE_TEAM_ID`
+ *    placeholder), else insert a new `teamId: '<id>',` line near the other top-level fields
+ *    (after `id:`, matching its indentation/quote style). If the shape is unexpected, returns
+ *    `null` so the caller skips the write rather than corrupting the file. */
+export function pinTeamIdInConfigSource(src: string, teamId: string, isJson: boolean): string | null {
+  if (isJson) {
+    let obj: Record<string, unknown>;
+    try { obj = JSON.parse(src) as Record<string, unknown>; } catch { return null; }
+    if (typeof obj !== 'object' || obj == null) return null;
+    obj.teamId = teamId;
+    return JSON.stringify(obj, null, 2) + (src.endsWith('\n') ? '\n' : '');
+  }
+  // TS/JS: replace an existing teamId field value, preserving its quote style.
+  const existing = /(\bteamId\s*:\s*)(['"`])[^'"`]*\2/;
+  if (existing.test(src)) {
+    return src.replace(existing, (_m, lead: string, q: string) => `${lead}${q}${teamId}${q}`);
+  }
+  // No teamId field — insert after the `id:` field (mirroring its indentation + quote style).
+  const idLine = /^([ \t]*)id\s*:\s*(['"`])[^'"`]*\2\s*,?[ \t]*$/m;
+  const m = idLine.exec(src);
+  if (!m) return null; // unfamiliar shape — don't risk corrupting it
+  const indent = m[1];
+  const quote = m[2];
+  return src.slice(0, m.index + m[0].length)
+    + `\n${indent}teamId: ${quote}${teamId}${quote},`
+    + src.slice(m.index + m[0].length);
+}
+
+/** Write the pinned teamId to the resolved config file (thin IO wrapper over the pure helper). */
+function pinTeamIdToConfig(configPath: string, teamId: string): void {
+  if (!existsSync(configPath)) {
+    console.warn(`  ⚠ could not pin teamId — config not found at ${configPath}`);
+    return;
+  }
+  const src = readFileSync(configPath, 'utf8');
+  const next = pinTeamIdInConfigSource(src, teamId, configPath.endsWith('.json'));
+  if (next == null) {
+    console.warn(`  ⚠ couldn't safely edit ${configPath} (unexpected shape) — leaving it untouched. Set teamId: '${teamId}' manually.`);
+    return;
+  }
+  writeFileSync(configPath, next);
+  console.log(`  ✓ pinned teamId: '${teamId}' to ${configPath}`);
+}
+
+// ── Build fingerprint for smart resume ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+/** Cheap fingerprint of SOURCE build inputs: mtime sum of the PWA dist/ + appwrap config.
+ * App_Resources/ is intentionally excluded — sync() rewrites it every run, so its mtime always
+ * changes and would make the fingerprint permanently stale.
+ * Collision risk is acceptable — a false "match" just skips a redundant build, not a correctness bug. */
+function buildFingerprint(cwd: string, cfg: { pwaDist?: string }, _outDir: string): string {
+  const mtime = (p: string): number => {
+    if (!existsSync(p)) return 0;
+    try {
+      const s = statSync(p);
+      if (s.isDirectory()) {
+        let sum = 0;
+        for (const e of readdirSync(p, { withFileTypes: true }))
+          sum += mtime(join(p, e.name));
+        return sum;
+      }
+      return s.mtimeMs;
+    } catch { return 0; }
+  };
+  const distDir = cfg.pwaDist ? resolve(cwd, cfg.pwaDist) : join(cwd, 'dist');
+  const parts = [mtime(distDir), mtime(join(cwd, 'appwrap.config.ts'))];
+  // Simple djb2-style hash — good enough for a build-skip check (not cryptographic).
+  let h = 5381;
+  for (const n of parts) h = (((h << 5) + h) ^ (n | 0)) >>> 0;
+  return h.toString(36);
+}
+
+const BUILD_CACHE_FILE = '.appwrap-build-cache.json';
+interface BuildCache { fingerprint: string; ipaPath: string; builtAt: string }
+
+function readBuildCache(outDir: string): BuildCache | null {
+  try { return JSON.parse(readFileSync(join(outDir, BUILD_CACHE_FILE), 'utf8')); } catch { return null; }
+}
+function writeBuildCache(outDir: string, cache: BuildCache): void {
+  try { writeFileSync(join(outDir, BUILD_CACHE_FILE), JSON.stringify(cache, null, 2)); } catch { /* non-fatal */ }
+}
+
 /** Discover usable physical iOS devices via devicectl (USB + network). Excludes 'unavailable'
  * tunnels and non-iOS (watch). Returns [] if none. */
 function listIosDevices(): DeviceInfo[] {
@@ -1199,27 +1465,53 @@ async function deploy(cwd: string, flags: Record<string, string>, positionals: s
   await sync(cwd, flags); // re-stamp config + copy latest PWA dist (+ vendor backend assets)
   // Dev deploy → debug mode: keep-awake + WebView inspector for continuous troubleshooting.
   stampShellConfig(outDir, { ...cfg, debug: true });
-  console.log('▶ ns build ios --for-device  (debug: keep-awake + inspector on)');
-  try {
-    execFileSync('ns', ['build', 'ios', '--for-device'], { cwd: outDir, stdio: 'inherit' });
-  } catch (e) {
-    // The xcodebuild dump above is cryptic; surface the two signing failures we actually hit most.
-    console.error(
-      '\n✖ Device build failed — if the errors above mention signing:\n' +
-        `  • "Failed Registering Bundle Identifier … not available" → the App ID "${cfg.id}" is already\n` +
-        '    registered to another team (e.g. a prior free-team build). Change `id` in appwrap.config to a\n' +
-        '    unique string and re-deploy.\n' +
-        '  • "profile doesn\'t include the … entitlement" (e.g. HealthKit) → that capability needs a PAID\n' +
-        '    team (Individual). A free Personal Team can\'t hold it — switch teamId or drop the module.\n' +
-        '  • "No Account for Team" → sign that Apple ID into Xcode → Settings → Accounts first.'
-    );
-    process.exit(1);
-  }
 
   const ipaDir = join(outDir, 'platforms/ios/build/Debug-iphoneos');
-  const ipa = existsSync(ipaDir) ? readdirSync(ipaDir).find((f) => f.endsWith('.ipa')) : undefined;
+
+  // Smart resume: skip ns build (pod install + xcodebuild) when inputs haven't changed.
+  // --resume (-r): opt in to fingerprint-based skip (same logic as auto, but explicit — useful when
+  //   the auto check has no prior cache yet and you want to force a skip on first run after a manual build).
+  // Auto: always checks fingerprint; never skips if sources/deps changed.
+  const resume = 'resume' in flags || 'r' in flags;
+  const force = 'force' in flags || 'f' in flags;
+  const fp = buildFingerprint(cwd, cfg, outDir);
+  const cache = readBuildCache(outDir);
+  const existingIpa = existsSync(ipaDir)
+    ? readdirSync(ipaDir).find((f) => f.endsWith('.ipa'))
+    : undefined;
+  const fingerprintMatch = !force && existingIpa && cache?.fingerprint === fp && cache?.ipaPath === join(ipaDir, existingIpa);
+  // --resume also accepts a missing cache file (e.g. after a manual Xcode build or first run),
+  // but ONLY when the fingerprint matches what's currently on disk — never skips a needed build.
+  const noCache = existingIpa && !cache;
+  const canSkipBuild = !force && (fingerprintMatch || (resume && noCache));
+
+  if (canSkipBuild) {
+    const reason = fingerprintMatch ? 'inputs unchanged since last build' : '--resume (first run, .ipa present)';
+    console.log(`⚡ Skipping build — ${reason} (${existingIpa})`);
+  } else {
+    console.log(`▶ ns build ios --for-device  (debug: keep-awake + inspector on)${force ? '  [--force: skipping cache]' : ''}`);
+    try {
+      execFileSync('ns', ['build', 'ios', '--for-device'], { cwd: outDir, stdio: 'inherit' });
+    } catch (e) {
+      // The xcodebuild dump above is cryptic; surface the two signing failures we actually hit most.
+      console.error(
+        '\n✖ Device build failed — if the errors above mention signing:\n' +
+          `  • "Failed Registering Bundle Identifier … not available" → the App ID "${cfg.id}" is already\n` +
+          '    registered to another team (e.g. a prior free-team build). Change `id` in appwrap.config to a\n' +
+          '    unique string and re-deploy.\n' +
+          '  • "profile doesn\'t include the … entitlement" (e.g. HealthKit) → that capability needs a PAID\n' +
+          '    team (Individual). A free Personal Team can\'t hold it — switch teamId or drop the module.\n' +
+          '  • "No Account for Team" → sign that Apple ID into Xcode → Settings → Accounts first.'
+      );
+      process.exit(1);
+    }
+  }
+
+  const builtIpa = existsSync(ipaDir) ? readdirSync(ipaDir).find((f) => f.endsWith('.ipa')) : undefined;
+  const ipa = builtIpa;
   if (!ipa) { console.error(`✖ No .ipa produced in ${ipaDir}`); process.exit(1); }
   const ipaPath = join(ipaDir, ipa);
+  if (!canSkipBuild) writeBuildCache(outDir, { fingerprint: fp, ipaPath, builtAt: new Date().toISOString() });
 
   console.log(`▶ installing ${ipa} → ${device.name} [${device.transport}]`);
   let installedViaUsbmux = false;

package/src/config.ts

@@ -109,8 +109,14 @@ export interface AppwrapConfig {
    * (iOS: Info.plist usage string; Android: <uses-permission>). 'contacts' has no
    * iOS key (CNContactPicker needs none) — it only stamps Android READ_CONTACTS. */
   permissions?: Partial<
-    Record<'location' | 'photos' | 'camera' | 'microphone' | 'faceid' | 'calendar' | 'contacts' | 'motion', string>
+    Record<'location' | 'photos' | 'camera' | 'microphone' | 'faceid' | 'calendar' | 'contacts' | 'motion' | 'tracking', string>
   >;
+  /** App Tracking Transparency tracking domains (iOS, `tracking` module). When the module is active
+   * the CLI sets the privacy manifest's `NSPrivacyTracking` → true and fills `NSPrivacyTrackingDomains`
+   * with these (the hosts the app/embedded SDKs contact while tracking — Apple validates them at
+   * upload). Empty/absent → `NSPrivacyTracking` true with an empty domains array (declare the prompt
+   * without listing domains). No-op entirely when the `tracking` module is inactive. */
+  trackingDomains?: string[];
   /** Monotonic build identifier. Stores reject a re-upload unless this is HIGHER than the last:
    * iOS `CFBundleVersion`, Android `versionCode` (the marketing `version` stays the user-facing
    * string). Default: an integer derived from `version` (0.2.1 → 201). Set an explicit number from a

package/src/derive.ts

@@ -208,6 +208,33 @@ export function stampPlistBackgroundTasks(src: string, ids: string[] | undefined
   return src;
 }
 
+/**
+ * Stamp the App Tracking Transparency declarations into PrivacyInfo.xcprivacy. Rewrites the two
+ * tracking keys IN PLACE (the template ships them, so we never restructure the doc — we only flip
+ * values), keeping the required-reason API declarations the store-readiness manifest carries intact.
+ * Fully idempotent both directions:
+ *   - module ACTIVE   → `NSPrivacyTracking` true  + `NSPrivacyTrackingDomains` = `domains`.
+ *   - module INACTIVE → `NSPrivacyTracking` false + empty `NSPrivacyTrackingDomains` (template default).
+ * This EXTENDS the store-readiness manifest (single source of truth) rather than emitting a second one.
+ */
+export function stampPrivacyTracking(src: string, tracking: boolean, domains: string[] = []): string {
+  const list = (tracking ? domains : []).filter(Boolean);
+  // NSPrivacyTracking — true/false. Match the key + its following <true/>|<false/> element.
+  src = src.replace(
+    /(<key>NSPrivacyTracking<\/key>\s*)<(?:true|false)\/>/,
+    `$1<${tracking ? 'true' : 'false'}/>`
+  );
+  // NSPrivacyTrackingDomains — empty <array/> or a populated <array>…</array>. Match either form.
+  const domXml = list.length
+    ? `<array>\n${list.map((d) => `\t\t<string>${d}</string>`).join('\n')}\n\t</array>`
+    : `<array/>`;
+  src = src.replace(
+    /(<key>NSPrivacyTrackingDomains<\/key>\s*)(?:<array\/>|<array>[\s\S]*?<\/array>)/,
+    `$1${domXml}`
+  );
+  return src;
+}
+
 export function stampAndroidQueries(src: string, queryPackages?: string[], queryUrlSchemes?: string[]): string {
   const children = [
     ...(queryPackages ?? []).map((p) => `\t\t<package android:name="${p}"/>`),