@limrun/appium-xcuitest-driver 10.4.3-lim.1

package/lib/app-utils.js

@@ -0,0 +1,710 @@
+import _ from 'lodash';
+import path from 'path';
+import {plist, fs, util, tempDir, zip, timing} from 'appium/support';
+import log from './logger.js';
+import os from 'node:os';
+import {exec} from 'teen_process';
+import B from 'bluebird';
+import {spawn} from 'node:child_process';
+import assert from 'node:assert';
+import { isTvOs } from './utils.js';
+
+const STRINGSDICT_RESOURCE = '.stringsdict';
+const STRINGS_RESOURCE = '.strings';
+export const SAFARI_BUNDLE_ID = 'com.apple.mobilesafari';
+export const APP_EXT = '.app';
+export const IPA_EXT = '.ipa';
+const ZIP_EXT = '.zip';
+const SAFARI_OPTS_ALIASES_MAP = /** @type {const} */ ({
+  safariAllowPopups: [
+    ['WebKitJavaScriptCanOpenWindowsAutomatically', 'JavaScriptCanOpenWindowsAutomatically'],
+    (x) => Number(Boolean(x)),
+  ],
+  safariIgnoreFraudWarning: [['WarnAboutFraudulentWebsites'], (x) => Number(!x)],
+  safariOpenLinksInBackground: [['OpenLinksInBackground'], (x) => Number(Boolean(x))],
+});
+const MAX_ARCHIVE_SCAN_DEPTH = 1;
+export const SUPPORTED_EXTENSIONS = [IPA_EXT, APP_EXT];
+const MACOS_RESOURCE_FOLDER = '__MACOSX';
+const SANITIZE_REPLACEMENT = '-';
+const INTEL_ARCH = 'x86_64';
+
+/**
+ * Verify whether the given application is compatible to the
+ * platform where it is going to be installed and tested.
+ *
+ * @this {XCUITestDriver}
+ * @returns {Promise<void>}
+ * @throws {Error} If bundle architecture does not match the expected device architecture.
+ */
+export async function verifyApplicationPlatform() {
+  this.log.debug('Verifying application platform');
+
+  const supportedPlatforms = await this.appInfosCache.extractAppPlatforms(this.opts.app);
+  const isTvOS = isTvOs(this.opts.platformName);
+  const prefix = isTvOS ? 'AppleTV' : 'iPhone';
+  const suffix = this.isSimulator() ? 'Simulator' : 'OS';
+  const dstPlatform = `${prefix}${suffix}`;
+  if (!supportedPlatforms.includes(dstPlatform)) {
+    throw new Error(
+      `${
+        this.isSimulator() ? 'Simulator' : 'Real device'
+      } architecture is not supported by the ${this.opts.bundleId} application. ` +
+        `Make sure the correct deployment target has been selected for its compilation in Xcode.`,
+    );
+  }
+  if (this.isRealDevice()) {
+    return;
+  }
+
+  const executablePath = path.resolve(
+    this.opts.app,
+    await this.appInfosCache.extractExecutableName(this.opts.app)
+  );
+  const [resFile, resUname] = await B.all([
+    exec('lipo', ['-info', executablePath]),
+    exec('uname', ['-m']),
+  ]);
+  const bundleExecutableInfo = _.trim(resFile.stdout);
+  this.log.debug(bundleExecutableInfo);
+  const processArch = _.trim(resUname.stdout);
+  this.log.debug(`Current process architecture: ${processArch}`);
+  const isAppleSiliconCpu = isAppleSilicon();
+  this.log.debug(`Is Apple Silicon CPU: ${isAppleSiliconCpu}`);
+  if (isAppleSiliconCpu && processArch === INTEL_ARCH) {
+    this.log.warn(
+      `It looks like the Appium server process is running under Rosetta emulation. ` +
+      `This might lead to various performance/compatibility issues while running tests on Simulator. ` +
+      `Consider using binaries compiled natively for the ARM64 architecture to run Appium server ` +
+      `with this driver.`
+    );
+  }
+  if (_.includes(bundleExecutableInfo, processArch)) {
+    return;
+  }
+  const hasRosetta = isAppleSiliconCpu && await isRosettaInstalled();
+  const isIntelApp = _.includes(bundleExecutableInfo, INTEL_ARCH);
+  // We cannot run Simulator builds compiled for arm64 on Intel machines
+  // Rosetta allows only to run Intel ones on arm64
+  if (
+    (isIntelApp && (!isAppleSiliconCpu || hasRosetta)) || (!isIntelApp && isAppleSiliconCpu)
+  ) {
+    return;
+  }
+  const advice = isIntelApp && isAppleSiliconCpu && !hasRosetta
+    ? `Please install Rosetta and try again.`
+    : `Please rebuild your application to support the ${processArch} platform.`;
+  throw new Error(
+    `The ${this.opts.bundleId} application does not support the ${processArch} Simulator ` +
+      `architecture:\n${bundleExecutableInfo}\n\n${advice}`
+  );
+}
+
+/**
+ *
+ * @param {string} resourcePath
+ * @returns {Promise<import('@appium/types').StringRecord>}
+ */
+async function readResource(resourcePath) {
+  const data = await plist.parsePlistFile(resourcePath);
+  const result = {};
+  for (const [key, value] of _.toPairs(data)) {
+    result[key] = _.isString(value) ? value : JSON.stringify(value);
+  }
+  return result;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @typedef {Object} LocalizableStringsOptions
+ * @property {string} [app]
+ * @property {string} [language='en']
+ * @property {string} [localizableStringsDir]
+ * @property {string} [stringFile]
+ * @property {boolean} [strictMode]
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Extracts string resources from an app
+ *
+ * @this {XCUITestDriver}
+ * @param {LocalizableStringsOptions} opts
+ * @returns {Promise<import('@appium/types').StringRecord>}
+ */
+export async function parseLocalizableStrings(opts = {}) {
+  const {app, language = 'en', localizableStringsDir, stringFile, strictMode} = opts;
+  if (!app) {
+    const message = `Strings extraction is not supported if 'app' capability is not set`;
+    if (strictMode) {
+      throw new Error(message);
+    }
+    this.log.info(message);
+    return {};
+  }
+
+  let bundleRoot = app;
+  const isArchive = (await fs.stat(app)).isFile();
+  let tmpRoot;
+  try {
+    if (isArchive) {
+      tmpRoot = await tempDir.openDir();
+      this.log.info(`Extracting '${app}' into a temporary location to parse its resources`);
+      await zip.extractAllTo(app, tmpRoot);
+      const relativeBundleRoot = /** @type {string} */ (_.first(await findApps(tmpRoot, [APP_EXT])));
+      this.log.info(`Selecting '${relativeBundleRoot}'`);
+      bundleRoot = path.join(tmpRoot, relativeBundleRoot);
+    }
+
+    /** @type {string|undefined} */
+    let lprojRoot;
+    for (const subfolder of [`${language}.lproj`, localizableStringsDir, ''].filter(_.isString)) {
+      lprojRoot = path.resolve(bundleRoot, /** @type {string} */ (subfolder));
+      if (await fs.exists(lprojRoot)) {
+        break;
+      }
+      const message = `No '${lprojRoot}' resources folder has been found`;
+      if (strictMode) {
+        throw new Error(message);
+      }
+      this.log.debug(message);
+    }
+    if (!lprojRoot) {
+      return {};
+    }
+
+    this.log.info(`Retrieving resource strings from '${lprojRoot}'`);
+    const resourcePaths = [];
+    if (stringFile) {
+      const dstPath = path.resolve(/** @type {string} */ (lprojRoot), stringFile);
+      if (await fs.exists(dstPath)) {
+        resourcePaths.push(dstPath);
+      } else {
+        const message = `No '${dstPath}' resource file has been found for '${app}'`;
+        if (strictMode) {
+          throw new Error(message);
+        }
+        this.log.info(message);
+      }
+    }
+
+    if (_.isEmpty(resourcePaths) && (await fs.exists(lprojRoot))) {
+      const resourceFiles = (await fs.readdir(lprojRoot))
+        .filter((name) => _.some([STRINGS_RESOURCE, STRINGSDICT_RESOURCE], (x) => name.endsWith(x)))
+        .map((name) => path.resolve(lprojRoot, name));
+      resourcePaths.push(...resourceFiles);
+    }
+    this.log.info(`Got ${util.pluralize('resource file', resourcePaths.length, true)} in '${lprojRoot}'`);
+
+    if (_.isEmpty(resourcePaths)) {
+      return {};
+    }
+
+    const resultStrings = {};
+    const toAbsolutePath = (/** @type {string} */ p) => path.isAbsolute(p) ? p : path.resolve(process.cwd(), p);
+    for (const resourcePath of resourcePaths) {
+      if (!util.isSubPath(toAbsolutePath(resourcePath), toAbsolutePath(bundleRoot))) {
+        // security precaution
+        throw new Error(`'${resourcePath}' is expected to be located under '${bundleRoot}'`);
+      }
+      try {
+        const data = await readResource(resourcePath);
+        this.log.debug(`Parsed ${util.pluralize('string', _.keys(data).length, true)} from '${resourcePath}'`);
+        _.merge(resultStrings, data);
+      } catch (e) {
+        this.log.warn(`Cannot parse '${resourcePath}' resource. Original error: ${e.message}`);
+      }
+    }
+
+    this.log.info(`Retrieved ${util.pluralize('string', _.keys(resultStrings).length, true)} from '${lprojRoot}'`);
+    return resultStrings;
+  } finally {
+    if (tmpRoot) {
+      await fs.rimraf(tmpRoot);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Check whether the given path on the file system points to the .app bundle root
+ *
+ * @param {string} appPath Possible .app bundle root
+ * @returns {Promise<boolean>} Whether the given path points to an .app bundle
+ */
+async function isAppBundle(appPath) {
+  return (
+    _.endsWith(_.toLower(appPath), APP_EXT) &&
+    (await fs.stat(appPath)).isDirectory() &&
+    (await fs.exists(path.join(appPath, 'Info.plist')))
+  );
+}
+
+/**
+ * Check whether the given path on the file system points to the .ipa file
+ *
+ * @param {string} appPath Possible .ipa file
+ * @returns {Promise<boolean>} Whether the given path points to an .ipa bundle
+ */
+async function isIpaBundle(appPath) {
+  return _.endsWith(_.toLower(appPath), IPA_EXT) && (await fs.stat(appPath)).isFile();
+}
+
+/**
+ * @typedef {Object} UnzipInfo
+ * @property {string} rootDir
+ * @property {number} archiveSize
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Unzips a ZIP archive on the local file system.
+ *
+ * @param {string} archivePath Full path to a .zip archive
+ * @returns {Promise<UnzipInfo>} temporary folder root where the archive has been extracted
+ */
+export async function unzipFile(archivePath) {
+  const useSystemUnzipEnv = process.env.APPIUM_PREFER_SYSTEM_UNZIP;
+  const useSystemUnzip =
+    _.isEmpty(useSystemUnzipEnv) || !['0', 'false'].includes(_.toLower(useSystemUnzipEnv));
+  const tmpRoot = await tempDir.openDir();
+  try {
+    await zip.extractAllTo(archivePath, tmpRoot, {
+      useSystemUnzip,
+      // https://github.com/appium/appium/issues/14100
+      fileNamesEncoding: 'utf8',
+    });
+  } catch (e) {
+    await fs.rimraf(tmpRoot);
+    throw e;
+  }
+  return {
+    rootDir: tmpRoot,
+    archiveSize: (await fs.stat(archivePath)).size,
+  };
+}
+
+/**
+ * Unzips a ZIP archive from a stream.
+ * Uses bdstar tool for this purpose.
+ * This allows to optimize the time needed to prepare the app under test
+ * to MAX(download, unzip) instead of SUM(download, unzip)
+ *
+ * @param {import('node:stream').Readable} zipStream
+ * @returns {Promise<UnzipInfo>}
+ */
+export async function unzipStream(zipStream) {
+  const tmpRoot = await tempDir.openDir();
+  const bsdtarProcess = spawn(await fs.which('bsdtar'), [
+    '-x',
+    '--exclude', MACOS_RESOURCE_FOLDER,
+    '--exclude', `${MACOS_RESOURCE_FOLDER}/*`,
+    '-',
+  ], {
+    cwd: tmpRoot,
+  });
+  let archiveSize = 0;
+  bsdtarProcess.stderr.on('data', (chunk) => {
+    const stderr = chunk.toString();
+    if (_.trim(stderr)) {
+      log.warn(stderr);
+    }
+  });
+  zipStream.on('data', (chunk) => {
+    archiveSize += _.size(chunk);
+  });
+  zipStream.pipe(bsdtarProcess.stdin);
+  try {
+    await new B((resolve, reject) => {
+      zipStream.once('error', reject);
+      bsdtarProcess.once('exit', (code, signal) => {
+        zipStream.unpipe(bsdtarProcess.stdin);
+        log.debug(`bsdtar process exited with code ${code}, signal ${signal}`);
+        if (code === 0) {
+          resolve();
+        } else {
+          reject(new Error('Is it a valid ZIP archive?'));
+        }
+      });
+      bsdtarProcess.once('error', (e) => {
+        zipStream.unpipe(bsdtarProcess.stdin);
+        reject(e);
+      });
+    });
+  } catch (err) {
+    bsdtarProcess.kill(9);
+    await fs.rimraf(tmpRoot);
+    throw new Error(`The response data cannot be unzipped: ${err.message}`);
+  } finally {
+    bsdtarProcess.removeAllListeners();
+    zipStream.removeAllListeners();
+  }
+  return {
+    rootDir: tmpRoot,
+    archiveSize,
+  };
+}
+
+/**
+ * Used to parse the file name value from response headers
+ *
+ * @param {import('@appium/types').HTTPHeaders} headers
+ * @returns {string?}
+ */
+function parseFileName(headers) {
+  const contentDisposition = headers['content-disposition'];
+  if (!_.isString(contentDisposition)) {
+    return null;
+  }
+
+  if (/^attachment/i.test(/** @type {string} */ (contentDisposition))) {
+    const match = /filename="([^"]+)/i.exec(/** @type {string} */ (contentDisposition));
+    if (match) {
+      return fs.sanitizeName(match[1], {replacement: SANITIZE_REPLACEMENT});
+    }
+  }
+  return null;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Downloads and verifies remote applications for real devices
+ *
+ * @this {XCUITestDriver}
+ * @param {import('node:stream').Readable} stream
+ * @param {import('@appium/types').HTTPHeaders} headers
+ * @returns {Promise<string>}
+ */
+async function downloadIpa(stream, headers) {
+  const timer = new timing.Timer().start();
+
+  const logPerformance = (/** @type {string} */ dstPath, /** @type {number} */ fileSize, /** @type {string} */ action) => {
+    const secondsElapsed = timer.getDuration().asSeconds;
+    this.log.info(
+      `The remote file (${util.toReadableSizeString(fileSize)}) ` +
+      `has been ${action} to '${dstPath}' in ${secondsElapsed.toFixed(3)}s`
+    );
+    if (secondsElapsed >= 1) {
+      const bytesPerSec = Math.floor(fileSize / secondsElapsed);
+      this.log.debug(`Approximate speed: ${util.toReadableSizeString(bytesPerSec)}/s`);
+    }
+  };
+
+  // Check if the file to be downloaded is a .zip rather than .ipa
+  const fileName = parseFileName(headers) ?? `appium-app-${new Date().getTime()}${IPA_EXT}`;
+  if (fileName.toLowerCase().endsWith(ZIP_EXT)) {
+    const {rootDir, archiveSize} = await unzipStream(stream);
+    logPerformance(rootDir, archiveSize, 'downloaded and unzipped');
+    try {
+      const matchedPaths = await findApps(rootDir, [IPA_EXT]);
+      if (!_.isEmpty(matchedPaths)) {
+        this.log.debug(
+          `Found ${util.pluralize(`${IPA_EXT} application`, matchedPaths.length, true)} in ` +
+          `'${path.basename(rootDir)}': ${matchedPaths}`
+        );
+      }
+      for (const matchedPath of matchedPaths) {
+        try {
+          await this.appInfosCache.put(matchedPath);
+        } catch (e) {
+          this.log.info(e.message);
+          continue;
+        }
+        this.log.debug(`Selecting the application at '${matchedPath}'`);
+        const isolatedPath = path.join(await tempDir.openDir(), path.basename(matchedPath));
+        await fs.mv(matchedPath, isolatedPath);
+        return isolatedPath;
+      }
+      throw new Error(`The remote archive does not contain any valid ${IPA_EXT} applications`);
+    } finally {
+      await fs.rimraf(rootDir);
+    }
+  }
+
+  const ipaPath = await tempDir.path({
+    prefix: fileName,
+    suffix: fileName.toLowerCase().endsWith(IPA_EXT) ? '' : IPA_EXT,
+  });
+  try {
+    const writer = fs.createWriteStream(ipaPath);
+    stream.pipe(writer);
+
+    await new B((resolve, reject) => {
+      stream.once('error', reject);
+      writer.once('finish', resolve);
+      writer.once('error', (e) => {
+        stream.unpipe(writer);
+        reject(e);
+      });
+    });
+  } catch (err) {
+    throw new Error(`Cannot fetch the remote file: ${err.message}`);
+  }
+  const {size} = await fs.stat(ipaPath);
+  logPerformance(ipaPath, size, 'downloaded');
+  try {
+    await this.appInfosCache.put(ipaPath);
+  } catch (e) {
+    await fs.rimraf(ipaPath);
+    throw e;
+  }
+  return ipaPath;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Looks for items with given extensions in the given folder
+ *
+ * @param {string} appPath Full path to an app bundle
+ * @param {Array<string>} appExtensions List of matching item extensions
+ * @returns {Promise<string[]>} List of relative paths to matched items
+ */
+async function findApps(appPath, appExtensions) {
+  const globPattern = `**/*.+(${appExtensions.map((ext) => ext.replace(/^\./, '')).join('|')})`;
+  const sortedBundleItems = (
+    await fs.glob(globPattern, {
+      cwd: appPath,
+    })
+  ).sort((a, b) => a.split(path.sep).length - b.split(path.sep).length);
+  return sortedBundleItems;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Moves the application bundle to a newly created temporary folder
+ *
+ * @param {string} appPath Full path to the .app or .ipa bundle
+ * @returns {Promise<string>} The new path to the app bundle.
+ * The name of the app bundle remains the same
+ */
+async function isolateApp(appPath) {
+  const appFileName = path.basename(appPath);
+  if ((await fs.stat(appPath)).isFile()) {
+    const isolatedPath = await tempDir.path({
+      prefix: appFileName,
+      suffix: '',
+    });
+    await fs.mv(appPath, isolatedPath, {mkdirp: true});
+    return isolatedPath;
+  }
+
+  const tmpRoot = await tempDir.openDir();
+  const isolatedRoot = path.join(tmpRoot, appFileName);
+  await fs.mv(appPath, isolatedRoot, {mkdirp: true});
+  return isolatedRoot;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Builds Safari preferences object based on the given session capabilities
+ *
+ * @param {import('./driver').XCUITestDriverOpts} opts
+ * @return {Promise<import('@appium/types').StringRecord>}
+ */
+export function buildSafariPreferences(opts) {
+  const safariSettings = _.cloneDeep(opts?.safariGlobalPreferences ?? {});
+
+  for (const [name, [aliases, valueConverter]] of _.toPairs(SAFARI_OPTS_ALIASES_MAP)) {
+    if (!_.has(opts, name)) {
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    for (const alias of aliases) {
+      safariSettings[alias] = valueConverter(opts[name]);
+    }
+  }
+  return safariSettings;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Unzip the given archive and find a matching .app bundle in it
+ *
+ * @this {XCUITestDriver}
+ * @param {string|import('node:stream').Readable} appPathOrZipStream The path to the archive.
+ * @param {number} depth [0] the current nesting depth. App bundles whose nesting level
+ * is greater than 1 are not supported.
+ * @returns {Promise<string>} Full path to the first matching .app bundle..
+ * @throws If no matching .app bundles were found in the provided archive.
+ */
+async function unzipApp(appPathOrZipStream, depth = 0) {
+  const errMsg = `The archive did not have any matching ${APP_EXT} or ${IPA_EXT} ` +
+    `bundles. Please make sure the provided package is valid and contains at least one matching ` +
+    `application bundle which is not nested.`;
+  if (depth > MAX_ARCHIVE_SCAN_DEPTH) {
+    throw new Error(errMsg);
+  }
+
+  const timer = new timing.Timer().start();
+  /** @type {string} */
+  let rootDir;
+  /** @type {number} */
+  let archiveSize;
+  try {
+    if (_.isString(appPathOrZipStream)) {
+      ({rootDir, archiveSize} = await unzipFile(/** @type {string} */ (appPathOrZipStream)));
+    } else {
+      if (depth > 0) {
+        assert.fail('Streaming unzip cannot be invoked for nested archive items');
+      }
+      ({rootDir, archiveSize} = await unzipStream(
+        /** @type {import('node:stream').Readable} */ (appPathOrZipStream))
+      );
+    }
+  } catch (e) {
+    this.log.debug(e.stack);
+    throw new Error(
+      `Cannot prepare the application for testing. Original error: ${e.message}`
+    );
+  }
+  const secondsElapsed = timer.getDuration().asSeconds;
+  this.log.info(
+    `The file (${util.toReadableSizeString(archiveSize)}) ` +
+      `has been ${_.isString(appPathOrZipStream) ? 'extracted' : 'downloaded and extracted'} ` +
+      `to '${rootDir}' in ${secondsElapsed.toFixed(3)}s`
+  );
+  // it does not make much sense to approximate the speed for short downloads
+  if (secondsElapsed >= 1) {
+    const bytesPerSec = Math.floor(archiveSize / secondsElapsed);
+    this.log.debug(`Approximate decompression speed: ${util.toReadableSizeString(bytesPerSec)}/s`);
+  }
+
+  const isCompatibleWithCurrentPlatform = async (/** @type {string} */ appPath) => {
+    let platforms;
+    try {
+      platforms = await this.appInfosCache.extractAppPlatforms(appPath);
+    } catch (e) {
+      this.log.info(e.message);
+      return false;
+    }
+    if (this.isSimulator() && !platforms.some((p) => _.includes(p, 'Simulator'))) {
+      this.log.info(
+        `'${appPath}' does not have Simulator devices in the list of supported platforms ` +
+        `(${platforms.join(',')}). Skipping it`
+      );
+      return false;
+    }
+    if (this.isRealDevice() && !platforms.some((p) => _.includes(p, 'OS'))) {
+      this.log.info(
+        `'${appPath}' does not have real devices in the list of supported platforms ` +
+        `(${platforms.join(',')}). Skipping it`
+      );
+      return false;
+    }
+    return true;
+  };
+
+  const matchedPaths = await findApps(rootDir, SUPPORTED_EXTENSIONS);
+  if (_.isEmpty(matchedPaths)) {
+    this.log.debug(`'${path.basename(rootDir)}' has no bundles`);
+  } else {
+    this.log.debug(
+      `Found ${util.pluralize('bundle', matchedPaths.length, true)} in ` +
+        `'${path.basename(rootDir)}': ${matchedPaths}`,
+    );
+  }
+  try {
+    for (const matchedPath of matchedPaths) {
+      const fullPath = path.join(rootDir, matchedPath);
+      if (
+        (await isAppBundle(fullPath) || (this.isRealDevice() && await isIpaBundle(fullPath)))
+        && await isCompatibleWithCurrentPlatform(fullPath)
+      ) {
+        this.log.debug(`Selecting the application at '${matchedPath}'`);
+        return await isolateApp(fullPath);
+      }
+    }
+  } finally {
+    await fs.rimraf(rootDir);
+  }
+  throw new Error(errMsg);
+}
+
+/**
+ * The callback invoked by configureApp helper
+ * when it is necessary to download the remote application.
+ * We assume the remote file could be anythingm, but only
+ * .zip and .ipa formats are supported.
+ * A .zip archive can contain one or more
+ *
+ * @this {XCUITestDriver}
+ * @param {import('@appium/types').DownloadAppOptions} opts
+ * @returns {Promise<string>}
+ */
+export async function onDownloadApp({stream, headers}) {
+  return this.isRealDevice()
+    ? await downloadIpa.bind(this)(stream, headers)
+    : await unzipApp.bind(this)(stream);
+}
+
+/**
+ * @this {XCUITestDriver}
+ * @param {import('@appium/types').PostProcessOptions} opts
+ * @returns {Promise<import('@appium/types').PostProcessResult|false>}
+ */
+export async function onPostConfigureApp({cachedAppInfo, isUrl, appPath}) {
+  // Pick the previously cached entry if its integrity has been preserved
+  /** @type {import('@appium/types').CachedAppInfo|undefined} */
+  const appInfo = _.isPlainObject(cachedAppInfo) ? cachedAppInfo : undefined;
+  const cachedPath = appInfo ? /** @type {string} */ (appInfo.fullPath) : undefined;
+
+  const shouldUseCachedApp = async () => {
+    if (!appInfo || !cachedPath || !await fs.exists(cachedPath)) {
+      return false;
+    }
+
+    const isCachedPathAFile = (await fs.stat(cachedPath)).isFile();
+    if (isCachedPathAFile) {
+      return await fs.hash(cachedPath) === /** @type {any} */ (appInfo.integrity)?.file;
+    }
+    // If the cached path is a folder then it is expected to be previously extracted from
+    // an archive located under appPath whose hash is stored as `cachedAppInfo.packageHash`
+    if (
+      !isCachedPathAFile
+      && cachedAppInfo?.packageHash
+      && await fs.exists(/** @type {string} */ (appPath))
+      && (await fs.stat(/** @type {string} */ (appPath))).isFile()
+      && cachedAppInfo.packageHash === await fs.hash(/** @type {string} */ (appPath))
+    ) {
+      /** @type {number|undefined} */
+      const nestedItemsCountInCache = /** @type {any} */ (appInfo.integrity)?.folder;
+      if (nestedItemsCountInCache !== undefined) {
+        return (await fs.glob('**/*', {cwd: cachedPath})).length >= nestedItemsCountInCache;
+      }
+    }
+
+    return false;
+  };
+
+  if (await shouldUseCachedApp()) {
+    this.log.info(`Using '${cachedPath}' which was cached from '${appPath}'`);
+    return {appPath: /** @type {string} */ (cachedPath)};
+  }
+
+  const isLocalIpa = await isIpaBundle(/** @type {string} */(appPath));
+  const isLocalApp = !isLocalIpa && await isAppBundle(/** @type {string} */(appPath));
+  const isPackageReadyForInstall = isLocalApp || (this.isRealDevice() && isLocalIpa);
+  if (isPackageReadyForInstall) {
+    await this.appInfosCache.put(/** @type {string} */(appPath));
+  }
+  // Only local .app bundles (real device/Simulator)
+  // and .ipa packages for real devices should not be cached
+  if (!isUrl && isPackageReadyForInstall) {
+    return false;
+  }
+  // Cache the app while unpacking the bundle if necessary
+  return {
+    appPath: isPackageReadyForInstall
+      ? appPath
+      : await unzipApp.bind(this)(/** @type {string} */(appPath))
+  };
+}
+
+/**
+ * @returns {Promise<boolean>}
+ */
+async function isRosettaInstalled() {
+  return await fs.exists('/Library/Apple/usr/share/rosetta/rosetta');
+}
+
+/**
+ * @returns {boolean}
+ */
+function isAppleSilicon() {
+  return os.cpus()[0].model.includes('Apple');
+}
+
+/**
+ * @typedef {import('./driver').XCUITestDriver} XCUITestDriver
+ */