@lenne.tech/nest-server 11.4.3 → 11.4.5

package/src/core/common/pipes/map-and-validate.pipe.ts

@@ -1,13 +1,620 @@
 import { ArgumentMetadata, BadRequestException, Injectable, PipeTransform } from '@nestjs/common';
 import { plainToInstance } from 'class-transformer';
-import { validate, ValidationError } from 'class-validator';
+import {
+  arrayMaxSize,
+  arrayMinSize,
+  getMetadataStorage,
+  isArray,
+  isBoolean,
+  isDate,
+  isDateString,
+  isDefined,
+  isEmail,
+  isEmpty,
+  isEnum,
+  isInt,
+  isNumber,
+  isString,
+  isURL,
+  max,
+  maxLength,
+  min,
+  minLength,
+  ValidationError,
+} from 'class-validator';
+import { ValidationMetadata } from 'class-validator/types/metadata/ValidationMetadata';
 import { inspect } from 'util';
 
+import { nestedTypeRegistry } from '../decorators/unified-field.decorator';
 import { isBasicType } from '../helpers/input.helper';
 
 // Debug mode can be enabled via environment variable: DEBUG_VALIDATION=true
 const DEBUG_VALIDATION = process.env.DEBUG_VALIDATION === 'true';
 
+// Type for constructor functions
+type Constructor = new (...args: any[]) => any;
+
+/**
+ * Collects all parent classes in the prototype chain
+ */
+function getPrototypeChain(target: any): Constructor[] {
+  const chain: Constructor[] = [];
+  let current = target;
+
+  while (current && current !== Object.prototype) {
+    if (typeof current === 'function') {
+      chain.push(current);
+      current = Object.getPrototypeOf(current);
+    } else {
+      current = Object.getPrototypeOf(current.constructor);
+    }
+  }
+
+  return chain;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Validates an object against all classes in its prototype chain
+ * This ensures inherited validation decorators are also checked
+ */
+async function validateWithInheritance(object: any, originalPlainValue: any): Promise<ValidationError[]> {
+  const errors: ValidationError[] = [];
+  const metadataStorage = getMetadataStorage();
+  const chain = getPrototypeChain(object.constructor);
+
+  if (DEBUG_VALIDATION) {
+    console.debug(
+      'Prototype chain for validation:',
+      chain.map((c) => c.name),
+    );
+    console.debug('Original plain object had keys:', Object.keys(originalPlainValue || {}));
+  }
+
+  // Track which properties have been validated to avoid duplicates from override
+  const validatedProperties = new Set<string>();
+
+  // Validate against each class in the chain
+  for (const targetClass of chain) {
+    // Get all metadata for this target
+    const allMetadata = metadataStorage.getTargetValidationMetadatas(targetClass, null as any, false, false);
+
+    // Filter to only include metadata that was registered directly on this class
+    // This prevents parent class @IsOptional decorators from interfering with child class @IsDefined decorators
+    const targetMetadata = allMetadata.filter((m: any) => m.target === targetClass);
+
+    if (targetMetadata && targetMetadata.length > 0) {
+      if (DEBUG_VALIDATION) {
+        console.debug(`Validating against ${targetClass.name} (${targetMetadata.length} constraints)`);
+      }
+
+      // Create a temporary instance of this specific class for validation
+      // IMPORTANT: Only copy properties that were present in the original plain object
+      // This prevents properties initialized with = undefined from being considered "defined"
+      const tempInstance = Object.create(targetClass.prototype);
+
+      // Only copy properties that existed in the original plain input
+      // BUT use the transformed values from 'object' (not originalPlainValue) to preserve
+      // transformations like Date conversion from @Type() decorators
+      if (originalPlainValue) {
+        for (const key in originalPlainValue) {
+          if (Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(originalPlainValue, key)) {
+            // Use transformed value if available, otherwise use original
+            let value = object.hasOwnProperty(key) ? object[key] : originalPlainValue[key];
+
+            // Manual Date transformation for ISO strings
+            // Check if the design:type is Date and value is a string
+            const designType = Reflect.getMetadata('design:type', targetClass.prototype, key);
+            if (designType === Date && typeof value === 'string') {
+              try {
+                const dateValue = new Date(value);
+                // Only use the Date if it's valid (not 'Invalid Date')
+                if (!isNaN(dateValue.getTime())) {
+                  value = dateValue;
+                }
+              } catch (error) {
+                // If Date parsing fails, keep the original value
+                // Validation will catch it later
+              }
+            }
+
+            tempInstance[key] = value;
+          }
+        }
+      }
+
+      if (DEBUG_VALIDATION) {
+        console.debug(`  temp instance keys:`, Object.keys(tempInstance));
+      }
+
+      // IMPORTANT: We need to manually validate using only the filtered metadata
+      // because class-validator's validate() function will see ALL metadata including parent classes
+      // This would cause @IsOptional() from parent classes to interfere with @IsDefined() from child classes
+
+      // Group metadata by property
+      const propertiesByName: Map<string, ValidationMetadata[]> = new Map();
+      targetMetadata.forEach((m: ValidationMetadata) => {
+        if (!propertiesByName.has(m.propertyName)) {
+          propertiesByName.set(m.propertyName, []);
+        }
+        propertiesByName.get(m.propertyName)!.push(m);
+      });
+
+      // Validate each property using class-validator functions
+      const classErrors: ValidationError[] = [];
+      for (const [propertyName, metadataList] of Array.from(propertiesByName.entries())) {
+        // Skip if this property was already validated in a child class (override)
+        if (validatedProperties.has(propertyName)) {
+          if (DEBUG_VALIDATION) {
+            console.debug(`  Skipping ${propertyName} - already validated in child class`);
+          }
+          continue;
+        }
+
+        const propertyValue = tempInstance[propertyName];
+
+        // Check if property is optional (has @IsOptional())
+        const isOptional = metadataList.some((m) => m.type === 'conditionalValidation' && m.name === 'isOptional');
+
+        // Check if field is explicitly defined as required with @IsDefined()
+        // If isDefined exists, the field is required even if a parent class has @IsOptional()
+        const hasIsDefined = metadataList.some((m) => m.type === 'isDefined');
+
+        // Check for @ValidateIf() conditional validation
+        // Note: @ValidateIf() has type='conditionalValidation' with name=undefined
+        // while @IsOptional() has type='conditionalValidation' with name='isOptional'
+        const validateIfMetadata = metadataList.find((m) => m.type === 'conditionalValidation' && !m.name);
+
+        // If @ValidateIf() exists, evaluate its condition
+        if (validateIfMetadata && validateIfMetadata.constraints?.[0]) {
+          const conditionFn = validateIfMetadata.constraints[0];
+          let shouldValidate = false;
+
+          try {
+            // Call the condition function with the object and value
+            shouldValidate = conditionFn(tempInstance, propertyValue);
+          } catch (error) {
+            if (DEBUG_VALIDATION) {
+              console.debug(`  Error evaluating ValidateIf condition for ${propertyName}:`, error);
+            }
+            // If condition evaluation fails, skip validation
+            shouldValidate = false;
+          }
+
+          // If condition returns false, skip all validation for this property
+          if (!shouldValidate) {
+            if (DEBUG_VALIDATION) {
+              console.debug(`  Property ${propertyName} skipped by ValidateIf condition`);
+            }
+            continue;
+          }
+        }
+
+        // If property is optional (and not overridden with isDefined) and value is undefined/null, skip all validators
+        if (!hasIsDefined && isOptional && (propertyValue === undefined || propertyValue === null)) {
+          if (DEBUG_VALIDATION) {
+            console.debug(`  Property ${propertyName} is optional and undefined/null - skipping validation`);
+          }
+          continue;
+        }
+
+        const propertyError = new ValidationError();
+        propertyError.property = propertyName;
+        propertyError.value = propertyValue;
+        propertyError.target = tempInstance;
+        propertyError.constraints = {};
+
+        // Apply each constraint for this property
+        for (const metadata of metadataList) {
+          const constraintType = metadata.type;
+          let isValid = true;
+          let errorMessage = '';
+
+          // Check if 'each' validation should be applied (for array elements)
+          const shouldValidateEach =
+            Array.isArray(propertyValue) && (metadata.validationTypeOptions?.each || metadata.each);
+
+          // Use class-validator's exported functions directly - this is the official API
+          // and will automatically stay updated with class-validator
+          switch (constraintType) {
+            case 'arrayMaxSize':
+              isValid = arrayMaxSize(propertyValue, metadata.constraints?.[0]);
+              errorMessage = `${propertyName} must contain no more than ${metadata.constraints?.[0]} elements`;
+              break;
+            case 'arrayMinSize':
+              isValid = arrayMinSize(propertyValue, metadata.constraints?.[0]);
+              errorMessage = `${propertyName} must contain at least ${metadata.constraints?.[0]} elements`;
+              break;
+            case 'customValidation':
+              // Execute custom validators using the constraint class
+              if (metadata.constraintCls) {
+                try {
+                  const constraintInstance = new (metadata.constraintCls as any)();
+                  if (typeof constraintInstance.validate === 'function') {
+                    // Create validation args for error messages
+                    const validationArgs = {
+                      constraints: metadata.constraints || [],
+                      object: tempInstance,
+                      property: propertyName,
+                      targetName: targetClass.name,
+                      value: propertyValue,
+                    };
+
+                    // Special handling for validators with arrays when 'each' option is set
+                    // The 'each' property indicates validation should be applied to each array element
+                    const isArrayValue = Array.isArray(propertyValue);
+                    const shouldValidateEach =
+                      metadata.each === true || (metadata as any).validationOptions?.each === true;
+
+                    if (isArrayValue && shouldValidateEach) {
+                      // Validate each array element individually
+                      const results: boolean[] = [];
+                      for (const item of propertyValue) {
+                        const itemArgs = {
+                          ...validationArgs,
+                          value: item,
+                        };
+                        const itemResult = constraintInstance.validate(item, itemArgs);
+                        const itemValid = itemResult instanceof Promise ? await itemResult : itemResult;
+                        results.push(itemValid);
+                      }
+                      isValid = results.every((r) => r === true);
+                    } else {
+                      // Call the validate function with the property value and validation arguments
+                      const validationResult = constraintInstance.validate(propertyValue, validationArgs);
+
+                      // Handle async validators - if it returns a Promise, await it
+                      isValid = validationResult instanceof Promise ? await validationResult : validationResult;
+                    }
+
+                    // Get default message and constraint name if validation failed
+                    if (!isValid) {
+                      // Use metadata.name for the constraint key (e.g., "isEmail", "isString")
+                      const constraintName = metadata.name || 'customValidation';
+
+                      if (typeof constraintInstance.defaultMessage === 'function') {
+                        errorMessage = constraintInstance.defaultMessage(validationArgs);
+                        // Replace $property placeholder with actual property name
+                        errorMessage = errorMessage.replace(/\$property/g, propertyName);
+                      } else {
+                        errorMessage = `${propertyName} failed custom validation`;
+                      }
+
+                      // Add to constraints with the proper name
+                      propertyError.constraints[constraintName] = errorMessage;
+                      // Don't let the default handler add it again
+                      continue;
+                    }
+                  } else {
+                    if (DEBUG_VALIDATION) {
+                      console.debug(`  Skipping customValidation for ${propertyName} - no validate method`);
+                    }
+                    continue;
+                  }
+                } catch (error) {
+                  if (DEBUG_VALIDATION) {
+                    console.debug(`  Error executing customValidation for ${propertyName}:`, error);
+                  }
+                  // If there's an error executing the validator, skip it
+                  continue;
+                }
+              } else {
+                if (DEBUG_VALIDATION) {
+                  console.debug(`  Skipping customValidation for ${propertyName} - no constraint class`);
+                }
+                continue;
+              }
+              // If validation passed, continue to next constraint
+              continue;
+            case 'nestedValidation':
+              // Validate nested objects or arrays of nested objects
+              if (DEBUG_VALIDATION) {
+                console.debug(`  Nested validation for ${propertyName}`);
+              }
+
+              if (propertyValue !== undefined && propertyValue !== null) {
+                const nestedErrors: ValidationError[] = [];
+
+                // Get the target type from the nested type registry
+                const registryKey = `${targetClass.name}.${propertyName}`;
+                const nestedType = nestedTypeRegistry.get(registryKey);
+
+                if (DEBUG_VALIDATION) {
+                  console.debug(`[NESTED] Looking up ${registryKey}, found:`, nestedType?.name);
+                }
+
+                if (Array.isArray(propertyValue)) {
+                  // Array of nested objects - validate each element
+                  for (let i = 0; i < propertyValue.length; i++) {
+                    const item = propertyValue[i];
+
+                    if (item && typeof item === 'object') {
+                      // Skip validation if we don't have type information
+                      if (!nestedType) {
+                        if (DEBUG_VALIDATION) {
+                          console.debug(`[NESTED] Skipping validation for array item ${i} - no type info`);
+                        }
+                        continue;
+                      }
+
+                      // Transform plain object to class instance if needed
+                      let transformedItem = item;
+                      if (!item.constructor || item.constructor === Object) {
+                        transformedItem = plainToInstance(nestedType, item, {
+                          enableImplicitConversion: false,
+                          excludeExtraneousValues: false,
+                        });
+                      }
+
+                      if (DEBUG_VALIDATION) {
+                        console.debug(`[NESTED] Validating array item ${i}:`);
+                        console.debug(`[NESTED]   Original type: ${item.constructor?.name}`);
+                        console.debug(`[NESTED]   Transformed type: ${transformedItem.constructor?.name}`);
+                        console.debug(`[NESTED]   Target type: ${nestedType?.name}`);
+                      }
+
+                      // Skip if transformation resulted in invalid value
+                      if (!transformedItem || typeof transformedItem !== 'object') {
+                        if (DEBUG_VALIDATION) {
+                          console.debug(`[NESTED] Skipping validation - invalid transformed item`);
+                        }
+                        continue;
+                      }
+
+                      // Use validateWithInheritance() for nested objects to handle override semantics
+                      const itemErrors = await validateWithInheritance(transformedItem, item);
+
+                      if (itemErrors.length > 0 && DEBUG_VALIDATION) {
+                        console.debug(`[NESTED]   Errors (${itemErrors.length}):`);
+                        itemErrors.forEach((err, idx) => {
+                          console.debug(
+                            `[NESTED]     Error ${idx}: property="${err.property}", constraints=${JSON.stringify(err.constraints)}`,
+                          );
+                        });
+                      }
+
+                      if (itemErrors.length > 0) {
+                        // Prefix property names with array index for better error messages
+                        itemErrors.forEach((err) => {
+                          err.property = `${i}.${err.property}`;
+                        });
+                        nestedErrors.push(...itemErrors);
+
+                        if (DEBUG_VALIDATION) {
+                          console.debug(`      Found ${itemErrors.length} errors in item ${i}`);
+                        }
+                      }
+                    }
+                  }
+                } else if (typeof propertyValue === 'object') {
+                  // Single nested object
+                  // Skip validation if we don't have type information
+                  if (!nestedType) {
+                    if (DEBUG_VALIDATION) {
+                      console.debug(`[NESTED] Skipping validation for single object - no type info`);
+                    }
+                  } else {
+                    // Transform plain object to class instance if needed
+                    let transformedItem = propertyValue;
+                    if (!propertyValue.constructor || propertyValue.constructor === Object) {
+                      transformedItem = plainToInstance(nestedType, propertyValue, {
+                        enableImplicitConversion: false,
+                        excludeExtraneousValues: false,
+                      });
+                    }
+
+                    if (DEBUG_VALIDATION) {
+                      console.debug(`[NESTED] Validating single object:`);
+                      console.debug(`[NESTED]   Original type: ${propertyValue.constructor?.name}`);
+                      console.debug(`[NESTED]   Transformed type: ${transformedItem.constructor?.name}`);
+                      console.debug(`[NESTED]   Target type: ${nestedType?.name}`);
+                    }
+
+                    // Skip if transformation resulted in invalid value
+                    if (!transformedItem || typeof transformedItem !== 'object') {
+                      if (DEBUG_VALIDATION) {
+                        console.debug(`[NESTED] Skipping validation - invalid transformed item`);
+                      }
+                    } else {
+                      // Use validateWithInheritance() for nested objects to handle override semantics
+                      const itemErrors = await validateWithInheritance(transformedItem, propertyValue);
+
+                      if (itemErrors.length > 0 && DEBUG_VALIDATION) {
+                        console.debug(`[NESTED]   Errors (${itemErrors.length}):`, itemErrors);
+                      }
+
+                      if (itemErrors.length > 0) {
+                        nestedErrors.push(...itemErrors);
+
+                        if (DEBUG_VALIDATION) {
+                          console.debug(`      Found ${itemErrors.length} errors in nested object`);
+                        }
+                      }
+                    }
+                  }
+                }
+
+                if (nestedErrors.length > 0) {
+                  propertyError.children = nestedErrors;
+
+                  if (DEBUG_VALIDATION) {
+                    console.debug(`  Total nested errors for ${propertyName}: ${nestedErrors.length}`);
+                  }
+                }
+              }
+
+              // Nested validation doesn't add constraints, only children
+              // Continue to next validator
+              continue;
+            case 'isArray':
+              isValid = isArray(propertyValue);
+              errorMessage = `${propertyName} must be an array`;
+              break;
+            case 'isBoolean':
+              if (shouldValidateEach) {
+                isValid = propertyValue.every((item) => isBoolean(item));
+              } else {
+                isValid = isBoolean(propertyValue);
+              }
+              errorMessage = `${propertyName} must be a boolean value`;
+              break;
+            case 'isDate':
+              if (shouldValidateEach) {
+                isValid = propertyValue.every((item) => isDate(item));
+              } else {
+                isValid = isDate(propertyValue);
+              }
+              errorMessage = `${propertyName} must be a Date instance`;
+              break;
+            case 'isDateString':
+              if (shouldValidateEach) {
+                isValid = propertyValue.every((item) => isDateString(item, metadata.constraints?.[0]));
+              } else {
+                isValid = isDateString(propertyValue, metadata.constraints?.[0]);
+              }
+              errorMessage = `${propertyName} must be a valid ISO 8601 date string`;
+              break;
+            case 'isDefined':
+              isValid = isDefined(propertyValue);
+              errorMessage = `${propertyName} should not be null or undefined`;
+              break;
+            case 'isEmail':
+              if (shouldValidateEach) {
+                isValid = propertyValue.every((item) => isEmail(item, metadata.constraints?.[0]));
+              } else {
+                isValid = isEmail(propertyValue, metadata.constraints?.[0]);
+              }
+              errorMessage = `${propertyName} must be an email`;
+              break;
+            case 'isEnum':
+              if (shouldValidateEach) {
+                isValid = propertyValue.every((item) => isEnum(item, metadata.constraints?.[0]));
+              } else {
+                isValid = isEnum(propertyValue, metadata.constraints?.[0]);
+              }
+              errorMessage = `${propertyName} must be a valid enum value`;
+              break;
+            case 'isInt':
+              if (shouldValidateEach) {
+                isValid = propertyValue.every((item) => isInt(item));
+              } else {
+                isValid = isInt(propertyValue);
+              }
+              errorMessage = `${propertyName} must be an integer number`;
+              break;
+            case 'isNotEmpty':
+              if (shouldValidateEach) {
+                isValid = propertyValue.every((item) => !isEmpty(item));
+              } else {
+                isValid = !isEmpty(propertyValue);
+              }
+              errorMessage = `${propertyName} should not be empty`;
+              break;
+            case 'isNumber':
+              if (shouldValidateEach) {
+                isValid = propertyValue.every((item) => isNumber(item, metadata.constraints?.[0]));
+              } else {
+                isValid = isNumber(propertyValue, metadata.constraints?.[0]);
+              }
+              errorMessage = `${propertyName} must be a number conforming to the specified constraints`;
+              break;
+            case 'isString':
+              if (shouldValidateEach) {
+                isValid = propertyValue.every((item) => isString(item));
+              } else {
+                isValid = isString(propertyValue);
+              }
+              errorMessage = `${propertyName} must be a string`;
+              break;
+            case 'isUrl':
+              if (shouldValidateEach) {
+                isValid = propertyValue.every((item) => isURL(item, metadata.constraints?.[0]));
+              } else {
+                isValid = isURL(propertyValue, metadata.constraints?.[0]);
+              }
+              errorMessage = `${propertyName} must be an URL address`;
+              break;
+            case 'max':
+              if (shouldValidateEach) {
+                isValid = propertyValue.every((item) => max(item, metadata.constraints?.[0]));
+              } else {
+                isValid = max(propertyValue, metadata.constraints?.[0]);
+              }
+              errorMessage = `${propertyName} must not be greater than ${metadata.constraints?.[0]}`;
+              break;
+            case 'maxLength':
+              if (shouldValidateEach) {
+                isValid = propertyValue.every((item) => maxLength(item, metadata.constraints?.[0]));
+              } else {
+                isValid = maxLength(propertyValue, metadata.constraints?.[0]);
+              }
+              errorMessage = `${propertyName} must be shorter than or equal to ${metadata.constraints?.[0]} characters`;
+              break;
+            case 'min':
+              if (shouldValidateEach) {
+                isValid = propertyValue.every((item) => min(item, metadata.constraints?.[0]));
+              } else {
+                isValid = min(propertyValue, metadata.constraints?.[0]);
+              }
+              errorMessage = `${propertyName} must not be less than ${metadata.constraints?.[0]}`;
+              break;
+            case 'minLength':
+              if (shouldValidateEach) {
+                isValid = propertyValue.every((item) => minLength(item, metadata.constraints?.[0]));
+              } else {
+                isValid = minLength(propertyValue, metadata.constraints?.[0]);
+              }
+              errorMessage = `${propertyName} must be longer than or equal to ${metadata.constraints?.[0]} characters`;
+              break;
+            default:
+              // For any constraint type we haven't explicitly handled,
+              // skip it rather than fail - this maintains forward compatibility
+              if (DEBUG_VALIDATION) {
+                console.debug(`  Skipping unknown constraint type: ${constraintType} for ${propertyName}`);
+              }
+              continue;
+          }
+
+          // Add constraint violation if validation failed
+          if (!isValid) {
+            propertyError.constraints[constraintType] = errorMessage;
+          }
+        }
+
+        // Add error if there are constraints violated OR nested validation errors
+        if (
+          Object.keys(propertyError.constraints).length > 0 ||
+          (propertyError.children && propertyError.children.length > 0)
+        ) {
+          classErrors.push(propertyError);
+        }
+
+        // Mark this property as validated
+        validatedProperties.add(propertyName);
+      }
+
+      if (DEBUG_VALIDATION) {
+        console.debug(`  Manual validation found ${classErrors.length} errors`);
+        if (classErrors.length > 0) {
+          classErrors.forEach((err, idx) => {
+            console.debug(
+              `    Error ${idx + 1}: property="${err.property}", constraints=${JSON.stringify(err.constraints)}`,
+            );
+          });
+        }
+      }
+
+      if (classErrors.length > 0) {
+        if (DEBUG_VALIDATION) {
+          console.debug(`Found ${classErrors.length} errors in ${targetClass.name}`);
+        }
+        errors.push(...classErrors);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  return errors;
+}
+
 @Injectable()
 export class MapAndValidatePipe implements PipeTransform {
   async transform(value: any, metadata: ArgumentMetadata) {
@@ -33,29 +640,39 @@ export class MapAndValidatePipe implements PipeTransform {
     }
 
     // Convert to metatype
+    let originalPlainValue: any = null;
+    let originalPlainKeys: string[] = [];
+    const hasCustomMap = !!(metatype as any)?.map;
+
     if (!(value instanceof metatype)) {
-      if ((metatype as any)?.map) {
-        if (DEBUG_VALIDATION) {
-          console.debug('Using custom map function');
-        }
-        value = (metatype as any)?.map(value);
-      } else {
-        if (DEBUG_VALIDATION) {
-          console.debug('Using plainToInstance to transform to:', metatype.name);
-        }
-        value = plainToInstance(metatype, value);
-        if (DEBUG_VALIDATION) {
-          console.debug('Transformed value:', inspect(value, { colors: true, depth: 3 }));
-          console.debug('Transformed value instance of:', value?.constructor?.name);
-        }
+      // Store original plain value before transformation
+      originalPlainValue = value;
+      originalPlainKeys = Object.keys(value);
+
+      if (DEBUG_VALIDATION) {
+        console.debug('Using plainToInstance to transform to:', metatype.name);
+      }
+      // Use plainToInstance (not Clean) to preserve all properties for validation
+      // Disable implicit conversion to avoid unwanted type coercion (e.g., "123" -> 123)
+      // Date transformation is handled separately in validateWithInheritance
+      value = plainToInstance(metatype, value, {
+        enableImplicitConversion: false,
+        excludeExtraneousValues: false,
+        exposeDefaultValues: false,
+        exposeUnsetFields: false,
+      });
+      if (DEBUG_VALIDATION) {
+        console.debug('Transformed value:', inspect(value, { colors: true, depth: 3 }));
+        console.debug('Transformed value instance of:', value?.constructor?.name);
       }
     }
 
-    // Validate
+    // Validate with inheritance (checks all parent classes in the prototype chain)
     if (DEBUG_VALIDATION) {
-      console.debug('Starting validation...');
+      console.debug('Starting validation with inheritance');
     }
-    const errors = await validate(value, { forbidUnknownValues: false });
+
+    const errors = await validateWithInheritance(value, originalPlainValue);
 
     if (errors.length > 0) {
       if (DEBUG_VALIDATION) {
@@ -132,6 +749,28 @@ export class MapAndValidatePipe implements PipeTransform {
 
     if (DEBUG_VALIDATION) {
       console.debug('Validation successful - no errors');
+    }
+
+    // After successful validation: Apply CoreInput.map() cleanup logic
+    // Remove properties that did not exist in source and have undefined value
+    // This prevents overwriting existing data on update operations
+    if (hasCustomMap && originalPlainKeys.length > 0) {
+      for (const key in value) {
+        if (
+          Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(value, key) &&
+          !originalPlainKeys.includes(key) &&
+          value[key] === undefined
+        ) {
+          delete value[key];
+        }
+      }
+
+      if (DEBUG_VALIDATION) {
+        console.debug('After CoreInput cleanup:', inspect(value, { colors: true, depth: 3 }));
+      }
+    }
+
+    if (DEBUG_VALIDATION) {
       console.debug('=== End Debug ===\n');
     }