@ledgerhq/device-transport-kit-react-native-hid 0.0.0-rn-hid-20250221112139 → 0.0.0-rnhid-transport-20250411151739

package/android/src/test/kotlin/com/ledger/devicesdk/shared/androidMainInternal/transport/deviceconnection/DeviceConnectionStateMachineTest.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,713 @@
+package com.ledger.devicesdk.shared.androidMainInternal.transport.deviceconnection
+
+import com.ledger.devicesdk.shared.api.apdu.SendApduFailureReason
+import com.ledger.devicesdk.shared.api.apdu.SendApduResult
+import com.ledger.devicesdk.shared.internal.service.logger.LogInfo
+import com.ledger.devicesdk.shared.internal.service.logger.LoggerService
+import kotlinx.coroutines.ExperimentalCoroutinesApi
+import kotlinx.coroutines.test.StandardTestDispatcher
+import kotlinx.coroutines.test.advanceTimeBy
+import kotlinx.coroutines.test.runTest
+import kotlin.time.Duration
+import kotlin.time.Duration.Companion.seconds
+import kotlin.test.Test
+import org.junit.Assert.*
+import kotlin.time.Duration.Companion.milliseconds
+
+@OptIn(ExperimentalCoroutinesApi::class)
+class DeviceConnectionStateMachineTest {
+    @Test
+    fun `GIVEN the device connection state machine in Connected state WHEN an APDU is sent THEN the APDU is processed`() =
+        runTest {
+            var sendApduCalled: ByteArray? = null
+            var terminated = false
+            var error: Throwable? = null
+            var sendApduResult: SendApduResult? = null
+
+            val stateMachine = DeviceConnectionStateMachine(
+                sendApduFn = { apdu -> sendApduCalled = apdu },
+                onTerminated = { terminated = true },
+                isFatalSendApduFailure = { false },
+                reconnectionTimeoutDuration = reconnectionTimeout,
+                onError = { error = it },
+                loggerService = FakeLoggerService(),
+                coroutineDispatcher = StandardTestDispatcher(testScheduler)
+            )
+
+            // Request sending an APDU
+            stateMachine.requestSendApdu(DeviceConnectionStateMachine.SendApduRequestContent(
+                apdu = mockedRequestApduA,
+                triggersDisconnection = false,
+                resultCallback = { result -> sendApduResult = result }
+            ))
+            assertArrayEquals(mockedRequestApduA, sendApduCalled)
+
+            // Simulate a successful response
+            val mockedSuccessApduResult = SendApduResult.Success(mockedResultApduSuccessA)
+            stateMachine.handleApduResult(mockedSuccessApduResult)
+
+            // Then
+            assertEquals(mockedSuccessApduResult, sendApduResult)
+            assertFalse(terminated)
+            assertNull(error)
+
+            // In Connected state now; closing connection should terminate without an error.
+            stateMachine.requestCloseConnection()
+            assertTrue(terminated)
+            assertNull(error)
+        }
+
+    @Test
+    fun `GIVEN the device connection state machine in SendingApdu state WHEN a fatal failure occurs THEN the machine terminates and the APDU request fails`() =
+        runTest {
+            var terminated = false
+            var sendApduResult: SendApduResult? = null
+            var error: Throwable? = null
+
+            val stateMachine = DeviceConnectionStateMachine(
+                sendApduFn = { },
+                onTerminated = { terminated = true },
+                isFatalSendApduFailure = { true }, // All failures are fatal
+                reconnectionTimeoutDuration = reconnectionTimeout,
+                onError = { error = it },
+                loggerService = FakeLoggerService(),
+                coroutineDispatcher = StandardTestDispatcher(testScheduler)
+            )
+
+            stateMachine.requestSendApdu(DeviceConnectionStateMachine.SendApduRequestContent(
+                apdu = mockedRequestApduA,
+                triggersDisconnection = false,
+                resultCallback = { result -> sendApduResult = result }
+            ))
+
+            // Simulate a failure
+            val mockedFailureResult =
+                SendApduResult.Failure(SendApduFailureReason.DeviceDisconnected)
+            stateMachine.handleApduResult(mockedFailureResult)
+
+            // Then
+            assertEquals(sendApduResult, mockedFailureResult)
+            assertTrue(terminated)
+            assertNull(error)
+        }
+
+    @Test
+    fun `GIVEN the device connection state machine in SendingApdu state WHEN a nonfatal failure occurs THEN the machine returns to Connected state`() =
+        runTest {
+            var terminated = false
+            var sendApduResult: SendApduResult? = null
+            var error: Throwable? = null
+
+            val stateMachine = DeviceConnectionStateMachine(
+                sendApduFn = { },
+                onTerminated = { terminated = true },
+                isFatalSendApduFailure = { false },
+                reconnectionTimeoutDuration = reconnectionTimeout,
+                onError = { error = it },
+                loggerService = FakeLoggerService(),
+                coroutineDispatcher = StandardTestDispatcher(testScheduler)
+            )
+
+            // Request sending APDU
+            stateMachine.requestSendApdu(DeviceConnectionStateMachine.SendApduRequestContent(
+                apdu = mockedRequestApduA,
+                triggersDisconnection = false,
+                resultCallback = { result -> sendApduResult = result }
+            ))
+
+            // Simulate a failure
+            val mockedFailureResult =
+                SendApduResult.Failure(SendApduFailureReason.ApduNotWellFormatted)
+            stateMachine.handleApduResult(mockedFailureResult)
+
+            // Then
+            assertEquals(mockedFailureResult, sendApduResult)
+            assertFalse(terminated)
+
+            // In Connected state now; closing connection should terminate without an error.
+            stateMachine.requestCloseConnection()
+            assertTrue(terminated)
+            assertNull(error)
+        }
+
+    @Test
+    fun `GIVEN the device connection state machine WHEN an APDU with triggersDisconnection is sent THEN the machine moves to WaitingForReconnection and recovers when device reconnects`() =
+        runTest {
+            var sendApduCalled: ByteArray? = null
+            var sendApduResult: SendApduResult? = null
+            var terminated = false
+            var error: Throwable? = null
+
+            val dispatcher = StandardTestDispatcher(testScheduler)
+            val stateMachine = DeviceConnectionStateMachine(
+                sendApduFn = { apdu -> sendApduCalled = apdu },
+                onTerminated = { terminated = true },
+                isFatalSendApduFailure = { false },
+                reconnectionTimeoutDuration = reconnectionTimeout,
+                onError = { error = it },
+                loggerService = FakeLoggerService(),
+                coroutineDispatcher = StandardTestDispatcher(testScheduler)
+            )
+
+            // Request sending an APDU (with triggersDisconnection = true)
+            stateMachine.requestSendApdu(DeviceConnectionStateMachine.SendApduRequestContent(
+                apdu = mockedRequestApduA,
+                triggersDisconnection = true,
+                resultCallback = { result -> sendApduResult = result }
+            ))
+
+            // Send APDU should have been called
+            assertArrayEquals(mockedRequestApduA, sendApduCalled)
+
+            // Simulate a successful response
+            val mockedSuccessApduResult = SendApduResult.Success(mockedResultApduSuccessA)
+            stateMachine.handleApduResult(mockedSuccessApduResult)
+
+            // Result should have been returned
+            assertEquals(mockedSuccessApduResult, sendApduResult)
+
+            // Should be in waiting state
+            assertEquals(
+                DeviceConnectionStateMachine.State.WaitingForReconnection,
+                stateMachine.getState()
+            )
+
+            // Now in WaitingForReconnection; simulate reconnection.
+            stateMachine.handleDeviceConnected()
+
+            // A new APDU request in Connected state should call sendApduFn.
+            var secondSendApduResult: SendApduResult? = null
+            stateMachine.requestSendApdu(DeviceConnectionStateMachine.SendApduRequestContent(
+                apdu = mockedRequestApduB,
+                triggersDisconnection = false,
+                resultCallback = { secondSendApduResult = it }
+            ))
+
+            // Send APDU should have been called
+            assertArrayEquals(mockedRequestApduB, sendApduCalled)
+
+            // Simulate a successful response
+            val mockedSuccessApduResultB = SendApduResult.Success(mockedResultApduSuccessB)
+            stateMachine.handleApduResult(mockedSuccessApduResultB)
+
+            // Result should have been returned
+            assertEquals(mockedSuccessApduResultB, secondSendApduResult)
+
+            assertFalse(terminated)
+            assertNull(error)
+        }
+
+    @Test
+    fun `GIVEN the device connection state machine WHEN an APDU with triggersDisconnection is sent THEN the machine moves to WaitingForReconnection and the next APDU is queued until reconnection`() =
+        runTest {
+            val sendApduCalled: MutableList<ByteArray> = mutableListOf()
+            var terminated = false
+            var error: Throwable? = null
+
+            val stateMachine = DeviceConnectionStateMachine(
+                sendApduFn = { apdu -> sendApduCalled += apdu },
+                onTerminated = { terminated = true },
+                isFatalSendApduFailure = { false },
+                reconnectionTimeoutDuration = reconnectionTimeout,
+                onError = { error = it },
+                loggerService = FakeLoggerService(),
+                coroutineDispatcher = StandardTestDispatcher(testScheduler)
+            )
+
+            // Request sending an APDU (with triggersDisconnection = true)
+            stateMachine.requestSendApdu(DeviceConnectionStateMachine.SendApduRequestContent(
+                apdu = mockedRequestApduA,
+                triggersDisconnection = true,
+                resultCallback = { }
+            ))
+
+            // Simulate a successful response
+            val mockedSuccessApduResult = SendApduResult.Success(mockedResultApduSuccessA)
+            stateMachine.handleApduResult(mockedSuccessApduResult)
+
+            // sendApduFn should have been called once
+            assertEquals(1, sendApduCalled.size)
+
+            // Should be in waiting state
+            assertEquals(
+                DeviceConnectionStateMachine.State.WaitingForReconnection,
+                stateMachine.getState()
+            )
+
+            // Now in WaitingForReconnection; simulate new APDU request
+            var secondSendApduResult: SendApduResult? = null
+            stateMachine.requestSendApdu(DeviceConnectionStateMachine.SendApduRequestContent(
+                apdu = mockedRequestApduB,
+                triggersDisconnection = false,
+                resultCallback = { secondSendApduResult = it }
+            ))
+
+            // Should be in waiting state
+            assertEquals(
+                DeviceConnectionStateMachine.State.WaitingForReconnectionWithQueuedApdu::class,
+                stateMachine.getState()::class
+            )
+
+            // sendApduFn should not have been called one more time
+            assertEquals(1, sendApduCalled.size)
+
+            // Simulate reconnection
+            stateMachine.handleDeviceConnected()
+
+            // Should be in SendingApdu state
+            assertEquals(
+                DeviceConnectionStateMachine.State.SendingApdu::class,
+                stateMachine.getState()::class
+            )
+
+            // Send APDU should have been called a second time, and the result should have been returned
+            assertEquals(2, sendApduCalled.size)
+            assertArrayEquals(mockedRequestApduB, sendApduCalled[1])
+
+            // Simulate a successful response
+            val mockedSuccessApduResultB = SendApduResult.Success(mockedResultApduSuccessB)
+            stateMachine.handleApduResult(mockedSuccessApduResultB)
+
+            // Should be in Connected state
+            assertEquals(
+                DeviceConnectionStateMachine.State.Connected,
+                stateMachine.getState()
+            )
+
+            // Result should have been returned
+            assertEquals(mockedSuccessApduResultB, secondSendApduResult)
+
+            assertFalse(terminated)
+            assertNull(error)
+        }
+
+    @Test
+    fun `GIVEN the device connection state machine in SendingApdu state WHEN the connection is closed THEN the machine terminates and the APDU request fails`() =
+        runTest {
+            var terminated = false
+            var sendApduResult: SendApduResult? = null
+            var error: Throwable? = null
+
+            val stateMachine = DeviceConnectionStateMachine(
+                sendApduFn = { },
+                onTerminated = { terminated = true },
+                isFatalSendApduFailure = { false },
+                reconnectionTimeoutDuration = reconnectionTimeout,
+                onError = { error = it },
+                loggerService = FakeLoggerService(),
+                coroutineDispatcher = StandardTestDispatcher(testScheduler)
+            )
+
+            // Request sending an APDU
+            stateMachine.requestSendApdu(DeviceConnectionStateMachine.SendApduRequestContent(
+                apdu = mockedRequestApduA,
+                triggersDisconnection = false,
+                resultCallback = { result -> sendApduResult = result }
+            ))
+
+            // Should be in sending state
+            assertEquals(
+                DeviceConnectionStateMachine.State.SendingApdu::class,
+                stateMachine.getState()::class
+            )
+
+            // Close connection
+            stateMachine.requestCloseConnection()
+
+            // Failure result should have been returned
+            assertEquals(
+                SendApduResult.Failure(SendApduFailureReason.DeviceDisconnected),
+                sendApduResult
+            )
+            assertTrue(terminated)
+            assertNull(error)
+        }
+
+    @Test
+    fun `GIVEN the device connection state machine in SendingApdu state WHEN the device disconnects THEN the APDU fails and the machine moves to WaitingForReconnection`() =
+        runTest {
+            var sendApduResult: SendApduResult? = null
+            var terminated = false
+            var error: Throwable? = null
+
+            val stateMachine = DeviceConnectionStateMachine(
+                sendApduFn = { },
+                onTerminated = { terminated = true },
+                isFatalSendApduFailure = { false },
+                reconnectionTimeoutDuration = reconnectionTimeout,
+                onError = { error = it },
+                loggerService = FakeLoggerService(),
+                coroutineDispatcher = StandardTestDispatcher(testScheduler)
+            )
+
+            // Request sending an APDU
+            stateMachine.requestSendApdu(DeviceConnectionStateMachine.SendApduRequestContent(
+                apdu = mockedRequestApduA,
+                triggersDisconnection = false,
+                resultCallback = { result -> sendApduResult = result }
+            ))
+
+            // Simulate a disconnection
+            stateMachine.handleDeviceDisconnected()
+
+            // Should be in waiting state
+            assertEquals(
+                DeviceConnectionStateMachine.State.WaitingForReconnection,
+                stateMachine.getState()
+            )
+
+            // Failure result should have been returned
+            assertEquals(
+                SendApduResult.Failure(SendApduFailureReason.DeviceDisconnected),
+                sendApduResult
+            )
+
+            // Should be in waiting state
+            assertEquals(
+                DeviceConnectionStateMachine.State.WaitingForReconnection,
+                stateMachine.getState()
+            )
+
+            // Simulate reconnection to return to normal operation.
+            stateMachine.handleDeviceConnected()
+
+            assertFalse(terminated)
+            assertNull(error)
+        }
+
+    @Test
+    fun `GIVEN the device connection state machine in SendingApdu state WHEN an APDU request is received THEN it returns a DeviceBusy failure`() =
+        runTest {
+            var firstSendApduResult: SendApduResult? = null
+            var secondSendApduResult: SendApduResult? = null
+            var terminated = false
+            var error: Throwable? = null
+
+            val stateMachine = DeviceConnectionStateMachine(
+                sendApduFn = { },
+                onTerminated = { terminated = true },
+                isFatalSendApduFailure = { false },
+                reconnectionTimeoutDuration = reconnectionTimeout,
+                onError = { error = it },
+                loggerService = FakeLoggerService(),
+                coroutineDispatcher = StandardTestDispatcher(testScheduler)
+            )
+
+            // First request enters SendingApdu.
+            stateMachine.requestSendApdu(DeviceConnectionStateMachine.SendApduRequestContent(
+                apdu = mockedRequestApduA,
+                triggersDisconnection = false,
+                resultCallback = { firstSendApduResult = it }
+            ))
+
+            // Should be in sending state.
+            assertEquals(
+                DeviceConnectionStateMachine.State.SendingApdu::class,
+                stateMachine.getState()::class
+            )
+
+            // Second request while busy.
+            stateMachine.requestSendApdu(DeviceConnectionStateMachine.SendApduRequestContent(
+                apdu = mockedRequestApduB,
+                triggersDisconnection = false,
+                resultCallback = { secondSendApduResult = it }
+            ))
+
+            assertEquals(
+                SendApduResult.Failure(SendApduFailureReason.DeviceBusy),
+                secondSendApduResult
+            )
+
+            // Simulate response to first request
+            val mockedSuccessApduResult = SendApduResult.Success(mockedResultApduSuccessA)
+            stateMachine.handleApduResult(mockedSuccessApduResult)
+
+            // First request should have succeeded
+            assertEquals(mockedSuccessApduResult, firstSendApduResult)
+
+            assertFalse(terminated)
+            assertNull(error)
+        }
+
+    @Test
+    fun `GIVEN the device connection state machine in WaitingForReconnection state WHEN the device reconnects THEN it transitions to Connected state`() =
+        runTest {
+            var terminated = false
+
+            val stateMachine = DeviceConnectionStateMachine(
+                sendApduFn = { },
+                onTerminated = { terminated = true },
+                isFatalSendApduFailure = { false },
+                reconnectionTimeoutDuration = reconnectionTimeout,
+                onError = { },
+                loggerService = FakeLoggerService(),
+                coroutineDispatcher = StandardTestDispatcher(testScheduler)
+            )
+
+            // Simulate disconnection to move to waiting state.
+            stateMachine.handleDeviceDisconnected()
+
+            // Should be in waiting state.
+            assertEquals(
+                DeviceConnectionStateMachine.State.WaitingForReconnection,
+                stateMachine.getState()
+            )
+
+            // Then simulate reconnection.
+            stateMachine.handleDeviceConnected()
+
+            // Should be in connected state.
+            assertEquals(
+                DeviceConnectionStateMachine.State.Connected,
+                stateMachine.getState()
+            )
+
+            // If no error and no termination, we assume state is Connected.
+            assertFalse(terminated)
+        }
+
+    @Test
+    fun `GIVEN the device connection state machine in WaitingForReconnection state WHEN the reconnection times out THEN the machine terminates`() =
+        runTest {
+            var terminated = false
+
+            val stateMachine = DeviceConnectionStateMachine(
+                sendApduFn = { },
+                onTerminated = { terminated = true },
+                isFatalSendApduFailure = { false },
+                reconnectionTimeoutDuration = 5.seconds,
+                onError = { },
+                loggerService = FakeLoggerService(),
+                coroutineDispatcher = StandardTestDispatcher(testScheduler)
+            )
+
+            // Simulate disconnection to move to waiting state.
+            stateMachine.handleDeviceDisconnected()
+
+            // Should be in waiting state.
+            assertEquals(
+                DeviceConnectionStateMachine.State.WaitingForReconnection,
+                stateMachine.getState()
+            )
+
+            // Simulate timeout
+            advanceTimeBy(5.seconds)
+            assertFalse(terminated)
+
+            advanceTimeBy(1.milliseconds)
+            assertTrue(terminated)
+        }
+
+    @Test
+    fun `GIVEN the device connection state machine in WaitingForReconnection state WHEN an APDU is queued THEN on device connection the APDU is sent`() =
+        runTest {
+            var sendApduCalled: ByteArray? = null
+            var sendApduResult: SendApduResult? = null
+            var terminated = false
+            var error: Throwable? = null
+
+            val stateMachine = DeviceConnectionStateMachine(
+                sendApduFn = { apdu -> sendApduCalled = apdu },
+                onTerminated = { terminated = true },
+                isFatalSendApduFailure = { false },
+                reconnectionTimeoutDuration = 5.seconds,
+                onError = { error = it },
+                loggerService = FakeLoggerService(),
+                coroutineDispatcher = StandardTestDispatcher(testScheduler)
+            )
+
+            // Simulate disconnection
+            stateMachine.handleDeviceDisconnected()
+
+            // Request sending an APDU
+            stateMachine.requestSendApdu(DeviceConnectionStateMachine.SendApduRequestContent(
+                apdu = mockedRequestApduA,
+                triggersDisconnection = false,
+                resultCallback = { sendApduResult = it }
+            ))
+
+            // Send APDU should not have been called
+            assertNull(sendApduCalled)
+
+            // Simulate reconnection
+            stateMachine.handleDeviceConnected()
+            assertEquals(mockedRequestApduA, sendApduCalled)
+
+            // Simulate response
+            val mockedApduResult = SendApduResult.Success(mockedResultApduSuccessA)
+            stateMachine.handleApduResult(mockedApduResult)
+
+            // Callback should have been called
+            assertEquals(sendApduResult, mockedApduResult)
+
+            assertNull(error)
+            assertFalse(terminated)
+        }
+
+    @Test
+    fun `GIVEN the device connection state machine with a queued APDU WHEN the connection is closed THEN the machine terminates and the APDU request fails`() =
+        runTest {
+            var terminated = false
+            var sendApduResult: SendApduResult? = null
+            var error: Throwable? = null
+
+            val stateMachine = DeviceConnectionStateMachine(
+                sendApduFn = { },
+                onTerminated = { terminated = true },
+                isFatalSendApduFailure = { false },
+                reconnectionTimeoutDuration = 5.seconds,
+                onError = { error = it },
+                loggerService = FakeLoggerService(),
+                coroutineDispatcher = StandardTestDispatcher(testScheduler)
+            )
+
+            // Simulate disconnection
+            stateMachine.handleDeviceDisconnected()
+
+            // Request sending an APDU
+            stateMachine.requestSendApdu(DeviceConnectionStateMachine.SendApduRequestContent(
+                apdu = mockedRequestApduA,
+                triggersDisconnection = false,
+                resultCallback = { result -> sendApduResult = result }
+            ))
+
+            // Request closing the connection
+            stateMachine.requestCloseConnection()
+
+            // APDU request should have failed
+            assertEquals(
+                SendApduResult.Failure(SendApduFailureReason.DeviceDisconnected),
+                sendApduResult
+            )
+
+            assertTrue(terminated)
+            assertNull(error)
+        }
+
+    @Test
+    fun `GIVEN the device connection state machine with a queued APDU WHEN the reconnection times out THEN the machine terminates and the APDU request fails`() =
+        runTest {
+            var sendApduResult: SendApduResult? = null
+            var terminated = false
+            var error: Throwable? = null
+
+            val stateMachine = DeviceConnectionStateMachine(
+                sendApduFn = { },
+                onTerminated = { terminated = true },
+                isFatalSendApduFailure = { false },
+                reconnectionTimeoutDuration = 5.seconds,
+                onError = { error = it },
+                loggerService = FakeLoggerService(),
+                coroutineDispatcher = StandardTestDispatcher(testScheduler)
+            )
+
+            // Simulate disconnection
+            stateMachine.handleDeviceDisconnected()
+
+            // Request sending an APDU
+            stateMachine.requestSendApdu(DeviceConnectionStateMachine.SendApduRequestContent(
+                apdu = byteArrayOf(0x0A),
+                triggersDisconnection = false,
+                resultCallback = { result -> sendApduResult = result }
+            ))
+
+            // Simulate timeout
+            advanceTimeBy(5.seconds + 1.milliseconds)
+            assertEquals(
+                SendApduResult.Failure(SendApduFailureReason.DeviceDisconnected),
+                sendApduResult
+            )
+
+            assertTrue(terminated)
+            assertNull(error)
+        }
+
+    @Test
+    fun `GIVEN the device connection state machine in queued state WHEN a new APDU request is received THEN it returns a DeviceBusy failure`() =
+        runTest {
+            var firstSendApduResult: SendApduResult? = null
+            var secondSendApduResult: SendApduResult? = null
+            var terminated = false
+            var error: Throwable? = null
+
+            val stateMachine = DeviceConnectionStateMachine(
+                sendApduFn = { },
+                onTerminated = { terminated = true },
+                isFatalSendApduFailure = { false },
+                reconnectionTimeoutDuration = 5.seconds,
+                onError = { error = it },
+                loggerService = FakeLoggerService(),
+                coroutineDispatcher = StandardTestDispatcher(testScheduler)
+            )
+
+            // Simulate disconnection
+            stateMachine.handleDeviceDisconnected()
+
+            // Request sending an APDU
+            stateMachine.requestSendApdu(DeviceConnectionStateMachine.SendApduRequestContent(
+                apdu = byteArrayOf(0x0A),
+                triggersDisconnection = false,
+                resultCallback = { firstSendApduResult = it }
+            ))
+
+            // Second APDU sending request
+            stateMachine.requestSendApdu(DeviceConnectionStateMachine.SendApduRequestContent(
+                apdu = byteArrayOf(0x0B),
+                triggersDisconnection = false,
+                resultCallback = { secondSendApduResult = it }
+            ))
+
+            // Second request should immediately return busy.
+            assertEquals(
+                SendApduResult.Failure(SendApduFailureReason.DeviceBusy),
+                secondSendApduResult
+            )
+
+            // Simulate reconnection
+            stateMachine.handleDeviceConnected()
+
+            // Simulate response (to first request)
+            val mockedApduResult = SendApduResult.Success(mockedResultApduSuccessA)
+            stateMachine.handleApduResult(mockedApduResult)
+
+            // First Request should have received a result
+            assertEquals(mockedApduResult, firstSendApduResult)
+
+            assertFalse(terminated)
+            assertNull(error)
+        }
+
+    @Test
+    fun `GIVEN the device connection state machine in Terminated state WHEN any event occurs THEN it triggers onError`() =
+        runTest {
+            var errorCalled: Throwable? = null
+
+            val stateMachine = DeviceConnectionStateMachine(
+                sendApduFn = { },
+                onTerminated = { },
+                isFatalSendApduFailure = { false },
+                reconnectionTimeoutDuration = reconnectionTimeout,
+                onError = { errorCalled = it },
+                loggerService = FakeLoggerService(),
+                coroutineDispatcher = StandardTestDispatcher(testScheduler)
+            )
+
+            // Terminate machine.
+            stateMachine.requestCloseConnection()
+            // Any subsequent event in Terminated state (e.g. device connected) is unhandled.
+            stateMachine.handleDeviceConnected()
+            assertNotNull(errorCalled)
+        }
+
+    companion object {
+        internal class FakeLoggerService : LoggerService {
+            override fun log(info: LogInfo) {}
+        }
+
+        val reconnectionTimeout: Duration = 5.seconds
+        val mockedRequestApduA: ByteArray = byteArrayOf(0x01, 0x02)
+        val mockedRequestApduB: ByteArray = byteArrayOf(0x03, 0x04)
+        val mockedResultApduSuccessA: ByteArray = byteArrayOf(0x05, 0x06, 0x90.toByte(), 0x00)
+        val mockedResultApduSuccessB: ByteArray = byteArrayOf(0x07, 0x08, 0x90.toByte(), 0x00)
+    }
+}