@kood/claude-code 0.1.2 → 0.1.3

package/templates/hono/docs/library/ai-sdk/structured-output.md

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+# AI SDK - 구조화된 출력 (Hono)
+
+> **상위 문서**: [AI SDK](./index.md)
+
+---
+
+## 개요
+
+AI SDK의 `generateObject`와 `streamObject`를 Hono에서 사용하면 타입 안전한 구조화된 데이터를 생성할 수 있습니다. Zod 스키마를 사용하여 출력 형식을 정의합니다.
+
+---
+
+## generateObject
+
+### 기본 사용
+
+```typescript
+import { Hono } from 'hono'
+import { generateObject } from 'ai'
+import { openai } from '@ai-sdk/openai'
+import { z } from 'zod'
+
+const app = new Hono()
+
+app.post('/api/generate-user', async (c) => {
+  const { prompt } = await c.req.json()
+
+  const { object } = await generateObject({
+    model: openai('gpt-4o'),
+    schema: z.object({
+      name: z.string(),
+      age: z.number(),
+      email: z.string().email(),
+    }),
+    prompt,
+  })
+
+  // object는 타입 안전: { name: string, age: number, email: string }
+  return c.json(object)
+})
+```
+
+### 복잡한 스키마
+
+```typescript
+import { Hono } from 'hono'
+import { generateObject } from 'ai'
+import { openai } from '@ai-sdk/openai'
+import { z } from 'zod'
+
+const app = new Hono()
+
+const recipeSchema = z.object({
+  name: z.string().describe('Recipe name'),
+  ingredients: z.array(
+    z.object({
+      name: z.string(),
+      amount: z.string(),
+      unit: z.string().optional(),
+    })
+  ),
+  steps: z.array(z.string()),
+  prepTime: z.number().describe('Preparation time in minutes'),
+  cookTime: z.number().describe('Cooking time in minutes'),
+  servings: z.number(),
+  difficulty: z.enum(['easy', 'medium', 'hard']),
+})
+
+app.post('/api/generate-recipe', async (c) => {
+  const { dish } = await c.req.json()
+
+  const { object: recipe } = await generateObject({
+    model: openai('gpt-4o'),
+    schema: recipeSchema,
+    prompt: `Generate a recipe for ${dish}.`,
+  })
+
+  return c.json(recipe)
+})
+```
+
+---
+
+## 출력 모드
+
+### Object (기본)
+
+```typescript
+app.post('/api/object', async (c) => {
+  const { prompt } = await c.req.json()
+
+  const { object } = await generateObject({
+    model: openai('gpt-4o'),
+    schema: z.object({
+      name: z.string(),
+      age: z.number(),
+    }),
+    prompt,
+  })
+
+  return c.json(object)
+})
+```
+
+### Array
+
+배열 형태의 출력:
+
+```typescript
+app.post('/api/array', async (c) => {
+  const { prompt } = await c.req.json()
+
+  const { object } = await generateObject({
+    model: openai('gpt-4o'),
+    output: 'array',
+    schema: z.object({
+      name: z.string(),
+      class: z.string().describe('Character class'),
+      description: z.string(),
+    }),
+    prompt,
+  })
+
+  // object는 배열
+  return c.json({ characters: object })
+})
+```
+
+### Enum
+
+분류 작업에 유용:
+
+```typescript
+app.post('/api/classify', async (c) => {
+  const { text } = await c.req.json()
+
+  const { object } = await generateObject({
+    model: openai('gpt-4o'),
+    output: 'enum',
+    enum: ['action', 'comedy', 'drama', 'horror', 'sci-fi'],
+    prompt: `Classify this movie: "${text}"`,
+  })
+
+  return c.json({ genre: object })
+})
+```
+
+### No Schema
+
+스키마 없이 자유 형식 JSON 생성:
+
+```typescript
+app.post('/api/freeform', async (c) => {
+  const { prompt } = await c.req.json()
+
+  const { object } = await generateObject({
+    model: openai('gpt-4o'),
+    output: 'no-schema',
+    prompt,
+  })
+
+  // object는 any 타입
+  return c.json(object)
+})
+```
+
+---
+
+## streamObject
+
+스트리밍으로 객체를 점진적으로 생성:
+
+```typescript
+import { Hono } from 'hono'
+import { streamObject } from 'ai'
+import { openai } from '@ai-sdk/openai'
+import { z } from 'zod'
+
+const app = new Hono()
+
+const profileSchema = z.object({
+  name: z.string(),
+  bio: z.string(),
+  skills: z.array(z.string()),
+})
+
+app.post('/api/stream-profile', async (c) => {
+  const { prompt } = await c.req.json()
+
+  const result = streamObject({
+    model: openai('gpt-4o'),
+    schema: profileSchema,
+    prompt,
+  })
+
+  return result.toTextStreamResponse()
+})
+```
+
+### 부분 객체 처리
+
+```typescript
+import { Hono } from 'hono'
+import { streamObject } from 'ai'
+import { openai } from '@ai-sdk/openai'
+import { z } from 'zod'
+import { stream } from 'hono/streaming'
+
+const app = new Hono()
+
+app.post('/api/stream-partial', async (c) => {
+  const { prompt } = await c.req.json()
+
+  const result = streamObject({
+    model: openai('gpt-4o'),
+    schema: z.object({
+      name: z.string(),
+      bio: z.string(),
+      skills: z.array(z.string()),
+    }),
+    prompt,
+  })
+
+  return stream(c, async (stream) => {
+    for await (const partialObject of result.partialObjectStream) {
+      await stream.write(JSON.stringify(partialObject) + '\n')
+    }
+  })
+})
+```
+
+---
+
+## 스키마 설계 팁
+
+### 필드 설명 추가
+
+```typescript
+const schema = z.object({
+  title: z.string().describe('A catchy title for the article'),
+  summary: z.string().describe('A 2-3 sentence summary'),
+  tags: z.array(z.string()).describe('Relevant topic tags'),
+})
+```
+
+### Optional 필드
+
+```typescript
+const schema = z.object({
+  name: z.string(),
+  nickname: z.string().optional(),
+  age: z.number().nullable(),
+})
+```
+
+### 기본값
+
+```typescript
+const schema = z.object({
+  name: z.string(),
+  role: z.string().default('user'),
+  isActive: z.boolean().default(true),
+})
+```
+
+### Enum 사용
+
+```typescript
+const schema = z.object({
+  status: z.enum(['pending', 'approved', 'rejected']),
+  priority: z.enum(['low', 'medium', 'high', 'critical']),
+})
+```
+
+### 중첩 객체
+
+```typescript
+const schema = z.object({
+  user: z.object({
+    name: z.string(),
+    email: z.string().email(),
+  }),
+  address: z.object({
+    street: z.string(),
+    city: z.string(),
+    country: z.string(),
+  }),
+})
+```
+
+---
+
+## 실용 예제
+
+### 데이터 추출
+
+```typescript
+app.post('/api/extract', async (c) => {
+  const { text } = await c.req.json()
+
+  const { object } = await generateObject({
+    model: openai('gpt-4o'),
+    schema: z.object({
+      people: z.array(
+        z.object({
+          name: z.string(),
+          role: z.string().optional(),
+        })
+      ),
+      organizations: z.array(z.string()),
+      locations: z.array(z.string()),
+      dates: z.array(z.string()),
+    }),
+    prompt: `Extract entities from this text: ${text}`,
+  })
+
+  return c.json(object)
+})
+```
+
+### 요약 생성
+
+```typescript
+app.post('/api/summarize', async (c) => {
+  const { content } = await c.req.json()
+
+  const { object } = await generateObject({
+    model: openai('gpt-4o'),
+    schema: z.object({
+      summary: z.string().describe('One paragraph summary'),
+      keyPoints: z.array(z.string()).describe('3-5 key points'),
+      sentiment: z.enum(['positive', 'neutral', 'negative']),
+      topics: z.array(z.string()),
+    }),
+    prompt: `Summarize this content: ${content}`,
+  })
+
+  return c.json(object)
+})
+```
+
+### 폼 데이터 생성
+
+```typescript
+app.post('/api/generate-form', async (c) => {
+  const { description } = await c.req.json()
+
+  const { object } = await generateObject({
+    model: openai('gpt-4o'),
+    schema: z.object({
+      fields: z.array(
+        z.object({
+          name: z.string(),
+          type: z.enum(['text', 'email', 'number', 'select', 'textarea']),
+          label: z.string(),
+          required: z.boolean(),
+          placeholder: z.string().optional(),
+          options: z.array(z.string()).optional(),
+        })
+      ),
+    }),
+    prompt: `Generate form fields for: ${description}`,
+  })
+
+  return c.json(object)
+})
+```
+
+---
+
+## 에러 처리
+
+```typescript
+import { Hono } from 'hono'
+import { HTTPException } from 'hono/http-exception'
+import { generateObject } from 'ai'
+import { openai } from '@ai-sdk/openai'
+import { z } from 'zod'
+
+const app = new Hono()
+
+app.post('/api/generate', async (c) => {
+  const { prompt } = await c.req.json()
+
+  try {
+    const { object } = await generateObject({
+      model: openai('gpt-4o'),
+      schema: z.object({
+        name: z.string(),
+        age: z.number(),
+      }),
+      prompt,
+    })
+
+    return c.json(object)
+  } catch (error) {
+    if (error instanceof z.ZodError) {
+      // 스키마 검증 실패
+      return c.json(
+        { error: 'Validation error', details: error.errors },
+        400
+      )
+    }
+
+    console.error('Generation error:', error)
+    throw new HTTPException(500, { message: 'Failed to generate object' })
+  }
+})
+```
+
+---
+
+## 반환값
+
+### generateObject
+
+```typescript
+const result = await generateObject({
+  model: openai('gpt-4o'),
+  schema,
+  prompt,
+})
+
+result.object     // 생성된 객체 (타입 안전)
+result.usage      // 토큰 사용량
+result.finishReason // 완료 이유
+```
+
+### streamObject
+
+```typescript
+const result = streamObject({
+  model: openai('gpt-4o'),
+  schema,
+  prompt,
+})
+
+result.partialObjectStream  // AsyncIterable<PartialObject>
+result.object               // Promise<FinalObject>
+result.usage                // Promise<Usage>
+```
+
+---
+
+## Cloudflare Workers 예제
+
+```typescript
+import { Hono } from 'hono'
+import { generateObject, streamObject } from 'ai'
+import { createOpenAI } from '@ai-sdk/openai'
+import { z } from 'zod'
+
+type Bindings = {
+  OPENAI_API_KEY: string
+}
+
+const app = new Hono<{ Bindings: Bindings }>()
+
+const productSchema = z.object({
+  name: z.string(),
+  description: z.string(),
+  price: z.number(),
+  features: z.array(z.string()),
+})
+
+app.post('/api/generate-product', async (c) => {
+  const openai = createOpenAI({ apiKey: c.env.OPENAI_API_KEY })
+  const { category } = await c.req.json()
+
+  const { object } = await generateObject({
+    model: openai('gpt-4o'),
+    schema: productSchema,
+    prompt: `Generate a product in the ${category} category.`,
+  })
+
+  return c.json(object)
+})
+
+app.post('/api/stream-product', async (c) => {
+  const openai = createOpenAI({ apiKey: c.env.OPENAI_API_KEY })
+  const { category } = await c.req.json()
+
+  const result = streamObject({
+    model: openai('gpt-4o'),
+    schema: productSchema,
+    prompt: `Generate a product in the ${category} category.`,
+  })
+
+  return result.toTextStreamResponse()
+})
+
+export default app
+```