@knightcodeai/cli 0.17.4 → 0.18.0

package/examples/extensions/doom-overlay/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+# DOOM Overlay Demo
+
+Play DOOM as an overlay in knightcode. Demonstrates that the overlay system can handle real-time game rendering at 35 FPS.
+
+## Usage
+
+```bash
+knightcode --extension ./examples/extensions/doom-overlay
+```
+
+Then run:
+```
+/doom-overlay
+```
+
+The shareware WAD file (~4MB) is auto-downloaded on first run.
+
+## Controls
+
+| Action | Keys |
+|--------|------|
+| Move | WASD or Arrow Keys |
+| Run | Shift + WASD |
+| Fire | F or Ctrl |
+| Use/Open | Space |
+| Weapons | 1-7 |
+| Map | Tab |
+| Menu | Escape |
+| Pause/Quit | Q |
+
+## How It Works
+
+DOOM runs as WebAssembly compiled from [doomgeneric](https://github.com/ozkl/doomgeneric). Each frame is rendered using half-block characters (▀) with 24-bit color, where the top pixel is the foreground color and the bottom pixel is the background color.
+
+The overlay uses:
+- `width: "90%"` - 90% of terminal width
+- `maxHeight: "80%"` - Maximum 80% of terminal height
+- `anchor: "center"` - Centered in terminal
+
+Height is calculated from width to maintain DOOM's 3.2:1 aspect ratio (accounting for half-block rendering).
+
+## Credits
+
+- [id Software](https://github.com/id-Software/DOOM) for the original DOOM
+- [doomgeneric](https://github.com/ozkl/doomgeneric) for the portable DOOM implementation
+- [knightcode-doom](https://github.com/KnightCodeAI/knightcode-doom) for the original knightcode integration

package/examples/extensions/doom-overlay/doom/build.sh

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+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+# Build DOOM for knightcode-doom using doomgeneric and Emscripten
+
+set -e
+
+SCRIPT_DIR="$(cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")" && pwd)"
+PROJECT_ROOT="$(dirname "$SCRIPT_DIR")"
+DOOM_DIR="$PROJECT_ROOT/doom"
+BUILD_DIR="$PROJECT_ROOT/doom/build"
+
+echo "=== knightcode-doom Build Script ==="
+
+# Check for emcc
+if ! command -v emcc &> /dev/null; then
+    echo "Error: Emscripten (emcc) not found!"
+    echo ""
+    echo "Install via Homebrew:"
+    echo "  brew install emscripten"
+    echo ""
+    echo "Or manually:"
+    echo "  git clone https://github.com/emscripten-core/emsdk.git ~/emsdk"
+    echo "  cd ~/emsdk && ./emsdk install latest && ./emsdk activate latest"
+    echo "  source ~/emsdk/emsdk_env.sh"
+    exit 1
+fi
+
+# Clone doomgeneric if not present
+if [ ! -d "$DOOM_DIR/doomgeneric" ]; then
+    echo "Cloning doomgeneric..."
+    cd "$DOOM_DIR"
+    git clone https://github.com/ozkl/doomgeneric.git
+fi
+
+# Create build directory
+mkdir -p "$BUILD_DIR"
+
+# Copy our platform file
+cp "$DOOM_DIR/doomgeneric_knightcode.c" "$DOOM_DIR/doomgeneric/doomgeneric/"
+
+echo "Compiling DOOM to WebAssembly..."
+cd "$DOOM_DIR/doomgeneric/doomgeneric"
+
+# Resolution - 640x400 is doomgeneric default, good balance of speed/quality
+RESX=${DOOM_RESX:-640}
+RESY=${DOOM_RESY:-400}
+
+echo "Resolution: ${RESX}x${RESY}"
+
+# Compile with Emscripten (no sound)
+emcc -O2 \
+    -s WASM=1 \
+    -s EXPORTED_FUNCTIONS="['_doomgeneric_Create','_doomgeneric_Tick','_DG_GetFrameBuffer','_DG_GetScreenWidth','_DG_GetScreenHeight','_DG_PushKeyEvent','_malloc','_free']" \
+    -s EXPORTED_RUNTIME_METHODS="['ccall','cwrap','getValue','setValue','FS']" \
+    -s ALLOW_MEMORY_GROWTH=1 \
+    -s INITIAL_MEMORY=33554432 \
+    -s MODULARIZE=1 \
+    -s EXPORT_NAME="createDoomModule" \
+    -s ENVIRONMENT='node' \
+    -s FILESYSTEM=1 \
+    -s FORCE_FILESYSTEM=1 \
+    -s EXIT_RUNTIME=0 \
+    -s NO_EXIT_RUNTIME=1 \
+    -DDOOMGENERIC_RESX="$RESX" \
+    -DDOOMGENERIC_RESY="$RESY" \
+    -I. \
+    am_map.c \
+    d_event.c \
+    d_items.c \
+    d_iwad.c \
+    d_loop.c \
+    d_main.c \
+    d_mode.c \
+    d_net.c \
+    doomdef.c \
+    doomgeneric.c \
+    doomgeneric_knightcode.c \
+    doomstat.c \
+    dstrings.c \
+    f_finale.c \
+    f_wipe.c \
+    g_game.c \
+    hu_lib.c \
+    hu_stuff.c \
+    i_cdmus.c \
+    i_input.c \
+    i_endoom.c \
+    i_joystick.c \
+    i_scale.c \
+    i_sound.c \
+    i_system.c \
+    i_timer.c \
+    i_video.c \
+    icon.c \
+    info.c \
+    m_argv.c \
+    m_bbox.c \
+    m_cheat.c \
+    m_config.c \
+    m_controls.c \
+    m_fixed.c \
+    m_menu.c \
+    m_misc.c \
+    m_random.c \
+    memio.c \
+    p_ceilng.c \
+    p_doors.c \
+    p_enemy.c \
+    p_floor.c \
+    p_inter.c \
+    p_lights.c \
+    p_map.c \
+    p_maputl.c \
+    p_mobj.c \
+    p_plats.c \
+    p_pspr.c \
+    p_saveg.c \
+    p_setup.c \
+    p_sight.c \
+    p_spec.c \
+    p_switch.c \
+    p_telept.c \
+    p_tick.c \
+    p_user.c \
+    r_bsp.c \
+    r_data.c \
+    r_draw.c \
+    r_main.c \
+    r_plane.c \
+    r_segs.c \
+    r_sky.c \
+    r_things.c \
+    s_sound.c \
+    sha1.c \
+    sounds.c \
+    st_lib.c \
+    st_stuff.c \
+    statdump.c \
+    tables.c \
+    v_video.c \
+    w_checksum.c \
+    w_file.c \
+    w_file_stdc.c \
+    w_main.c \
+    w_wad.c \
+    wi_stuff.c \
+    z_zone.c \
+    dummy.c \
+    -o "$BUILD_DIR/doom.js"
+
+echo ""
+echo "Build complete!"
+echo "Output: $BUILD_DIR/doom.js and $BUILD_DIR/doom.wasm"

package/examples/extensions/doom-overlay/doom/doomgeneric_knightcode.c

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+/**
+ * knightcode-doom platform implementation for doomgeneric
+ *
+ * Minimal implementation - no sound, just framebuffer and input.
+ */
+
+#include "doomgeneric.h"
+#include "doomkeys.h"
+#include <emscripten.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+// Key event queue
+#define KEY_QUEUE_SIZE 256
+static struct {
+  int pressed;
+  unsigned char key;
+} key_queue[KEY_QUEUE_SIZE];
+static int key_queue_read = 0;
+static int key_queue_write = 0;
+
+// Get the framebuffer pointer for JS to read
+EMSCRIPTEN_KEEPALIVE
+uint32_t *DG_GetFrameBuffer(void) { return DG_ScreenBuffer; }
+
+// Get framebuffer dimensions
+EMSCRIPTEN_KEEPALIVE
+int DG_GetScreenWidth(void) { return DOOMGENERIC_RESX; }
+
+EMSCRIPTEN_KEEPALIVE
+int DG_GetScreenHeight(void) { return DOOMGENERIC_RESY; }
+
+// Push a key event from JavaScript
+EMSCRIPTEN_KEEPALIVE
+void DG_PushKeyEvent(int pressed, unsigned char key) {
+  int next_write = (key_queue_write + 1) % KEY_QUEUE_SIZE;
+  if (next_write != key_queue_read) {
+    key_queue[key_queue_write].pressed = pressed;
+    key_queue[key_queue_write].key = key;
+    key_queue_write = next_write;
+  }
+}
+
+void DG_Init(void) {
+  // Nothing to initialize
+}
+
+void DG_DrawFrame(void) {
+  // Frame is in DG_ScreenBuffer, JS reads via DG_GetFrameBuffer
+}
+
+void DG_SleepMs(uint32_t ms) {
+  // No-op - JS handles timing
+  (void)ms;
+}
+
+uint32_t DG_GetTicksMs(void) {
+  return (uint32_t)emscripten_get_now();
+}
+
+int DG_GetKey(int *pressed, unsigned char *key) {
+  if (key_queue_read != key_queue_write) {
+    *pressed = key_queue[key_queue_read].pressed;
+    *key = key_queue[key_queue_read].key;
+    key_queue_read = (key_queue_read + 1) % KEY_QUEUE_SIZE;
+    return 1;
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+
+void DG_SetWindowTitle(const char *title) {
+  (void)title;
+}

package/examples/extensions/doom-overlay/doom-component.ts

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+/**
+ * DOOM Component for overlay mode
+ *
+ * Renders DOOM frames using half-block characters (▀) with 24-bit color.
+ * Height is calculated from width to maintain DOOM's aspect ratio.
+ */
+
+import type { Component } from "@knightcode/tui";
+import { isKeyRelease, type TUI } from "@knightcode/tui";
+import type { DoomEngine } from "./doom-engine.ts";
+import { DoomKeys, mapKeyToDoom } from "./doom-keys.ts";
+
+function renderHalfBlock(
+	rgba: Uint8Array,
+	width: number,
+	height: number,
+	targetCols: number,
+	targetRows: number,
+): string[] {
+	const lines: string[] = [];
+	const scaleX = width / targetCols;
+	const scaleY = height / (targetRows * 2);
+
+	for (let row = 0; row < targetRows; row++) {
+		let line = "";
+		const srcY1 = Math.floor(row * 2 * scaleY);
+		const srcY2 = Math.floor((row * 2 + 1) * scaleY);
+
+		for (let col = 0; col < targetCols; col++) {
+			const srcX = Math.floor(col * scaleX);
+			const idx1 = (srcY1 * width + srcX) * 4;
+			const idx2 = (srcY2 * width + srcX) * 4;
+			const r1 = rgba[idx1] ?? 0,
+				g1 = rgba[idx1 + 1] ?? 0,
+				b1 = rgba[idx1 + 2] ?? 0;
+			const r2 = rgba[idx2] ?? 0,
+				g2 = rgba[idx2 + 1] ?? 0,
+				b2 = rgba[idx2 + 2] ?? 0;
+			line += `\x1b[38;2;${r1};${g1};${b1}m\x1b[48;2;${r2};${g2};${b2}m▀`;
+		}
+		line += "\x1b[0m";
+		lines.push(line);
+	}
+	return lines;
+}
+
+export class DoomOverlayComponent implements Component {
+	private engine: DoomEngine;
+	private tui: TUI;
+	private interval: ReturnType<typeof setInterval> | null = null;
+	private onExit: () => void;
+
+	// Opt-in to key release events for smooth movement
+	wantsKeyRelease = true;
+
+	constructor(tui: TUI, engine: DoomEngine, onExit: () => void, resume = false) {
+		this.tui = tui;
+		this.engine = engine;
+		this.onExit = onExit;
+
+		// Unpause if resuming
+		if (resume) {
+			this.engine.pushKey(true, DoomKeys.KEY_PAUSE);
+			this.engine.pushKey(false, DoomKeys.KEY_PAUSE);
+		}
+
+		this.startGameLoop();
+	}
+
+	private startGameLoop(): void {
+		this.interval = setInterval(() => {
+			try {
+				this.engine.tick();
+				this.tui.requestRender();
+			} catch {
+				// WASM error (e.g., exit via DOOM menu) - treat as quit
+				this.dispose();
+				this.onExit();
+			}
+		}, 1000 / 35);
+	}
+
+	handleInput(data: string): void {
+		// Q to pause and exit (but not on release)
+		if (!isKeyRelease(data) && (data === "q" || data === "Q")) {
+			// Send DOOM's pause key before exiting
+			this.engine.pushKey(true, DoomKeys.KEY_PAUSE);
+			this.engine.pushKey(false, DoomKeys.KEY_PAUSE);
+			this.dispose();
+			this.onExit();
+			return;
+		}
+
+		const doomKeys = mapKeyToDoom(data);
+		if (doomKeys.length === 0) return;
+
+		const released = isKeyRelease(data);
+
+		for (const key of doomKeys) {
+			this.engine.pushKey(!released, key);
+		}
+	}
+
+	render(width: number): string[] {
+		// DOOM renders at 640x400 (1.6:1 ratio)
+		// With half-block characters, each terminal row = 2 pixels
+		// So effective ratio is 640:200 = 3.2:1 (width:height in terminal cells)
+		// Add 1 row for footer
+		const ASPECT_RATIO = 3.2;
+		const MIN_HEIGHT = 10;
+		const height = Math.max(MIN_HEIGHT, Math.floor(width / ASPECT_RATIO));
+
+		const rgba = this.engine.getFrameRGBA();
+		const lines = renderHalfBlock(rgba, this.engine.width, this.engine.height, width, height);
+
+		// Footer
+		const footer = " DOOM | Q=Pause | WASD=Move | Shift+WASD=Run | Space=Use | F=Fire | 1-7=Weapons";
+		const truncatedFooter = footer.length > width ? footer.slice(0, width) : footer;
+		lines.push(`\x1b[2m${truncatedFooter}\x1b[0m`);
+
+		return lines;
+	}
+
+	invalidate(): void {}
+
+	dispose(): void {
+		if (this.interval) {
+			clearInterval(this.interval);
+			this.interval = null;
+		}
+	}
+}

package/examples/extensions/doom-overlay/doom-engine.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
+/**
+ * DOOM Engine - WebAssembly wrapper for doomgeneric
+ */
+
+import { existsSync, readFileSync } from "node:fs";
+import { createRequire } from "node:module";
+import { dirname, join } from "node:path";
+import { fileURLToPath } from "node:url";
+
+export interface DoomModule {
+	_doomgeneric_Create: (argc: number, argv: number) => void;
+	_doomgeneric_Tick: () => void;
+	_DG_GetFrameBuffer: () => number;
+	_DG_GetScreenWidth: () => number;
+	_DG_GetScreenHeight: () => number;
+	_DG_PushKeyEvent: (pressed: number, key: number) => void;
+	_malloc: (size: number) => number;
+	_free: (ptr: number) => void;
+	HEAPU8: Uint8Array;
+	HEAPU32: Uint32Array;
+	FS_createDataFile: (parent: string, name: string, data: number[], canRead: boolean, canWrite: boolean) => void;
+	FS_createPath: (parent: string, path: string, canRead: boolean, canWrite: boolean) => string;
+	setValue: (ptr: number, value: number, type: string) => void;
+	getValue: (ptr: number, type: string) => number;
+}
+
+export class DoomEngine {
+	private module: DoomModule | null = null;
+	private frameBufferPtr: number = 0;
+	private initialized = false;
+	private wadPath: string;
+	private _width = 640;
+	private _height = 400;
+
+	constructor(wadPath: string) {
+		this.wadPath = wadPath;
+	}
+
+	get width(): number {
+		return this._width;
+	}
+
+	get height(): number {
+		return this._height;
+	}
+
+	async init(): Promise<void> {
+		// Locate WASM build
+		const __dirname = dirname(fileURLToPath(import.meta.url));
+		const buildDir = join(__dirname, "doom", "build");
+		const doomJsPath = join(buildDir, "doom.js");
+
+		if (!existsSync(doomJsPath)) {
+			throw new Error(`WASM not found at ${doomJsPath}. Run ./doom/build.sh first`);
+		}
+
+		// Read WAD file
+		const wadData = readFileSync(this.wadPath);
+		const wadArray = Array.from(new Uint8Array(wadData));
+
+		// Load WASM module - eval to bypass jiti completely
+		const doomJsCode = readFileSync(doomJsPath, "utf-8");
+		const moduleExports: { exports: unknown } = { exports: {} };
+		const nativeRequire = createRequire(doomJsPath);
+		const moduleFunc = new Function("module", "exports", "__dirname", "__filename", "require", doomJsCode);
+		moduleFunc(moduleExports, moduleExports.exports, buildDir, doomJsPath, nativeRequire);
+		const createDoomModule = moduleExports.exports as (config: unknown) => Promise<DoomModule>;
+
+		const moduleConfig = {
+			locateFile: (path: string) => {
+				if (path.endsWith(".wasm")) {
+					return join(buildDir, path);
+				}
+				return path;
+			},
+			print: () => {},
+			printErr: () => {},
+			preRun: [
+				(module: DoomModule) => {
+					// Create /doom directory and add WAD
+					module.FS_createPath("/", "doom", true, true);
+					module.FS_createDataFile("/doom", "doom1.wad", wadArray, true, false);
+				},
+			],
+		};
+
+		this.module = await createDoomModule(moduleConfig);
+		if (!this.module) {
+			throw new Error("Failed to initialize DOOM module");
+		}
+
+		// Initialize DOOM
+		this.initDoom();
+
+		// Get framebuffer info
+		this.frameBufferPtr = this.module._DG_GetFrameBuffer();
+		this._width = this.module._DG_GetScreenWidth();
+		this._height = this.module._DG_GetScreenHeight();
+		this.initialized = true;
+	}
+
+	private initDoom(): void {
+		if (!this.module) return;
+
+		const args = ["doom", "-iwad", "/doom/doom1.wad"];
+		const argPtrs: number[] = [];
+
+		for (const arg of args) {
+			const ptr = this.module._malloc(arg.length + 1);
+			for (let i = 0; i < arg.length; i++) {
+				this.module.setValue(ptr + i, arg.charCodeAt(i), "i8");
+			}
+			this.module.setValue(ptr + arg.length, 0, "i8");
+			argPtrs.push(ptr);
+		}
+
+		const argvPtr = this.module._malloc(argPtrs.length * 4);
+		for (let i = 0; i < argPtrs.length; i++) {
+			this.module.setValue(argvPtr + i * 4, argPtrs[i]!, "i32");
+		}
+
+		this.module._doomgeneric_Create(args.length, argvPtr);
+
+		for (const ptr of argPtrs) {
+			this.module._free(ptr);
+		}
+		this.module._free(argvPtr);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Run one game tick
+	 */
+	tick(): void {
+		if (!this.module || !this.initialized) return;
+		this.module._doomgeneric_Tick();
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Get current frame as RGBA pixel data
+	 * DOOM outputs ARGB, we convert to RGBA
+	 */
+	getFrameRGBA(): Uint8Array {
+		if (!this.module || !this.initialized) {
+			return new Uint8Array(this._width * this._height * 4);
+		}
+
+		const pixels = this._width * this._height;
+		const buffer = new Uint8Array(pixels * 4);
+
+		for (let i = 0; i < pixels; i++) {
+			const argb = this.module.getValue(this.frameBufferPtr + i * 4, "i32");
+			const offset = i * 4;
+			buffer[offset + 0] = (argb >> 16) & 0xff; // R
+			buffer[offset + 1] = (argb >> 8) & 0xff; // G
+			buffer[offset + 2] = argb & 0xff; // B
+			buffer[offset + 3] = 255; // A
+		}
+
+		return buffer;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Push a key event
+	 */
+	pushKey(pressed: boolean, key: number): void {
+		if (!this.module || !this.initialized) return;
+		this.module._DG_PushKeyEvent(pressed ? 1 : 0, key);
+	}
+
+	isInitialized(): boolean {
+		return this.initialized;
+	}
+}

package/examples/extensions/doom-overlay/doom-keys.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+/**
+ * DOOM key codes (from doomkeys.h)
+ */
+export const DoomKeys = {
+	KEY_RIGHTARROW: 0xae,
+	KEY_LEFTARROW: 0xac,
+	KEY_UPARROW: 0xad,
+	KEY_DOWNARROW: 0xaf,
+	KEY_STRAFE_L: 0xa0,
+	KEY_STRAFE_R: 0xa1,
+	KEY_USE: 0xa2,
+	KEY_FIRE: 0xa3,
+	KEY_ESCAPE: 27,
+	KEY_ENTER: 13,
+	KEY_TAB: 9,
+	KEY_F1: 0x80 + 0x3b,
+	KEY_F2: 0x80 + 0x3c,
+	KEY_F3: 0x80 + 0x3d,
+	KEY_F4: 0x80 + 0x3e,
+	KEY_F5: 0x80 + 0x3f,
+	KEY_F6: 0x80 + 0x40,
+	KEY_F7: 0x80 + 0x41,
+	KEY_F8: 0x80 + 0x42,
+	KEY_F9: 0x80 + 0x43,
+	KEY_F10: 0x80 + 0x44,
+	KEY_F11: 0x80 + 0x57,
+	KEY_F12: 0x80 + 0x58,
+	KEY_BACKSPACE: 127,
+	KEY_PAUSE: 0xff,
+	KEY_EQUALS: 0x3d,
+	KEY_MINUS: 0x2d,
+	KEY_RSHIFT: 0x80 + 0x36,
+	KEY_RCTRL: 0x80 + 0x1d,
+	KEY_RALT: 0x80 + 0x38,
+} as const;
+
+import { Key, matchesKey, parseKey } from "@knightcode/tui";
+
+/**
+ * Map terminal key input to DOOM key codes
+ * Supports both raw terminal input and Kitty protocol sequences
+ */
+export function mapKeyToDoom(data: string): number[] {
+	// Arrow keys
+	if (matchesKey(data, Key.up)) return [DoomKeys.KEY_UPARROW];
+	if (matchesKey(data, Key.down)) return [DoomKeys.KEY_DOWNARROW];
+	if (matchesKey(data, Key.right)) return [DoomKeys.KEY_RIGHTARROW];
+	if (matchesKey(data, Key.left)) return [DoomKeys.KEY_LEFTARROW];
+
+	// WASD - check both raw char and Kitty sequences
+	if (data === "w" || matchesKey(data, "w")) return [DoomKeys.KEY_UPARROW];
+	if (data === "W" || matchesKey(data, Key.shift("w"))) return [DoomKeys.KEY_UPARROW, DoomKeys.KEY_RSHIFT];
+	if (data === "s" || matchesKey(data, "s")) return [DoomKeys.KEY_DOWNARROW];
+	if (data === "S" || matchesKey(data, Key.shift("s"))) return [DoomKeys.KEY_DOWNARROW, DoomKeys.KEY_RSHIFT];
+	if (data === "a" || matchesKey(data, "a")) return [DoomKeys.KEY_STRAFE_L];
+	if (data === "A" || matchesKey(data, Key.shift("a"))) return [DoomKeys.KEY_STRAFE_L, DoomKeys.KEY_RSHIFT];
+	if (data === "d" || matchesKey(data, "d")) return [DoomKeys.KEY_STRAFE_R];
+	if (data === "D" || matchesKey(data, Key.shift("d"))) return [DoomKeys.KEY_STRAFE_R, DoomKeys.KEY_RSHIFT];
+
+	// Fire - F key
+	if (data === "f" || data === "F" || matchesKey(data, "f") || matchesKey(data, Key.shift("f"))) {
+		return [DoomKeys.KEY_FIRE];
+	}
+
+	// Use/Open
+	if (data === " " || matchesKey(data, Key.space)) return [DoomKeys.KEY_USE];
+
+	// Menu/UI keys
+	if (matchesKey(data, Key.enter)) return [DoomKeys.KEY_ENTER];
+	if (matchesKey(data, Key.escape)) return [DoomKeys.KEY_ESCAPE];
+	if (matchesKey(data, Key.tab)) return [DoomKeys.KEY_TAB];
+	if (matchesKey(data, Key.backspace)) return [DoomKeys.KEY_BACKSPACE];
+
+	// Ctrl keys (except Ctrl+C) = fire (legacy support)
+	const parsed = parseKey(data);
+	if (parsed?.startsWith("ctrl+") && parsed !== "ctrl+c") {
+		return [DoomKeys.KEY_FIRE];
+	}
+	if (data.length === 1 && data.charCodeAt(0) < 32 && data !== "\x03") {
+		return [DoomKeys.KEY_FIRE];
+	}
+
+	// Weapon selection (0-9)
+	if (data >= "0" && data <= "9") return [data.charCodeAt(0)];
+
+	// Plus/minus for screen size
+	if (data === "+" || data === "=") return [DoomKeys.KEY_EQUALS];
+	if (data === "-") return [DoomKeys.KEY_MINUS];
+
+	// Y/N for prompts
+	if (data === "y" || data === "Y" || matchesKey(data, "y") || matchesKey(data, Key.shift("y"))) {
+		return ["y".charCodeAt(0)];
+	}
+	if (data === "n" || data === "N" || matchesKey(data, "n") || matchesKey(data, Key.shift("n"))) {
+		return ["n".charCodeAt(0)];
+	}
+
+	// Other printable characters (for cheats)
+	if (data.length === 1 && data.charCodeAt(0) >= 32) {
+		return [data.toLowerCase().charCodeAt(0)];
+	}
+
+	return [];
+}