@kindgi/secrets-dotenv 0.0.0-bootstrap.0 → 0.1.1

package/LICENSE

@@ -0,0 +1,201 @@
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package/README.md

@@ -1,3 +1,69 @@
 # @kindgi/secrets-dotenv
 
-A placeholder. Releases come from https://github.com/kindgi/kindgi-sdk.
+The dev-mode `SecretBinding` — secrets for `kindgi dev`, straight from the
+project's env files — plus the one definition of which env files belong
+to a pack environment.
+
+Not for production: plaintext on disk, no audit events, no versioning.
+Deployed environments use a durable, encrypted `SecretBinding` or an
+external secrets provider.
+
+## Which files
+
+| Environment | Files read (lowest precedence first) | Writes go to |
+|---|---|---|
+| `local` (`kindgi dev`) | `.env`, `.env.local` — or `dev.envFiles` from `kindgi.config.ts` | the last file (`.env.local`) |
+| anything else | `.env.<envName>` | the same file |
+
+Paths are relative to the pack root. For `local` these are the same files,
+parsed the same way (`@kindgi/dotenv-file`: dotenv grammar, `${VAR}`
+expansion), as the application beside the pack — Kindgi embedded in a
+Next.js app sees exactly what `next dev` sees. A key already in the app's
+`.env` is available to the pack without copying it anywhere.
+
+```ts
+import { readPackEnv, resolvePackEnvFiles } from '@kindgi/secrets-dotenv';
+
+resolvePackEnvFiles({ packDir, envName: 'local' });
+// → { read: ['<pack>/.env', '<pack>/.env.local'], write: '<pack>/.env.local' }
+
+const env = await readPackEnv({ packDir, envName: 'local', env: process.env });
+env.values; // merged + expanded; env.origin says which file supplied each name
+```
+
+## Runtime config vs. the pack's secrets
+
+One file can hold both. The `KINDGI_` prefix is the line
+(`isRuntimeKey`, `runtimeValues`, `packValues`):
+
+- `KINDGI_*` — Kindgi's own runtime config (`KINDGI_DATABASE_URL`, …).
+  Never visible through the binding, never written by it.
+- everything else — the pack's. An app's own `DATABASE_URL` is just a name
+  the pack could reference; it never configures Kindgi.
+
+## The binding
+
+```ts
+import { createDotenvSecretBinding } from '@kindgi/secrets-dotenv';
+
+const binding = createDotenvSecretBinding({
+  packDir,
+  localEnvFiles: ['.env', '.env.local'], // optional — dev.envFiles
+  env: process.env, // optional — fallback for ${VAR} no file defines
+});
+```
+
+- **Reads** (`list`, `get`, `resolve`, `getVersion`, `listVersions`): the
+  merged, expanded view without `KINDGI_*`. Versions are synthetic
+  (`versionId: 1`).
+- **`set`**: `setKey` on the write target — one line changes, every other
+  byte stays; atomic write, mode 0600. `create-new` reports
+  `already-exists` if ANY of the files defines the name. Refuses
+  `KINDGI_*`, the reserved `kindgi.` prefix, non-POSIX names, and values
+  no dotenv quoting can hold.
+- **`rotate` / `revoke`**: unsupported — the error names the files to
+  edit.
+- **Scope-blind**: dotenv files are flat; `Scope` is ignored.
+- **`${VAR}`**: resolved across the files; `env` only fills names no file
+  defines and never overrides a file's value. Nothing reads `process.env`
+  unless you pass it.

package/dist/index.d.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+import type { SecretBinding } from '@kindgi/api';
+export { DEFAULT_LOCAL_ENV_FILES, LOCAL_ENV_NAME, type PackEnv, type PackEnvFiles, type PackEnvFilesInput, RUNTIME_KEY_PREFIX, type ReadPackEnvInput, displayEnvPath, isRuntimeKey, packValues, readFileOrNull, readPackEnv, resolvePackEnvFiles, runtimeValues, } from './pack-env.js';
+export interface CreateDotenvSecretBindingOptions {
+    /** Pack root — the directory holding `kindgi.config.ts`. */
+    readonly packDir: string;
+    /**
+     * Files read for `local`, lowest precedence first (relative to
+     * `packDir`). Defaults to `.env`, `.env.local`. Set it from
+     * `dev.envFiles` in `kindgi.config.ts`.
+     */
+    readonly localEnvFiles?: readonly string[];
+    /**
+     * Fallback for `${VAR}` references no file defines — typically the
+     * process environment. Never overrides a file's own value.
+     */
+    readonly env?: Readonly<Record<string, string | undefined>>;
+}
+export declare function createDotenvSecretBinding(options: CreateDotenvSecretBindingOptions): SecretBinding;
+//# sourceMappingURL=index.d.ts.map

package/dist/index.d.ts.map

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+{"version":3,"file":"index.d.ts","sourceRoot":"","sources":["../src/index.ts"],"names":[],"mappings":"AAgDA,OAAO,KAAK,EACV,aAAa,EAkBd,MAAM,aAAa,CAAC;AAcrB,OAAO,EACL,uBAAuB,EACvB,cAAc,EACd,KAAK,OAAO,EACZ,KAAK,YAAY,EACjB,KAAK,iBAAiB,EACtB,kBAAkB,EAClB,KAAK,gBAAgB,EACrB,cAAc,EACd,YAAY,EACZ,UAAU,EACV,cAAc,EACd,WAAW,EACX,mBAAmB,EACnB,aAAa,GACd,MAAM,eAAe,CAAC;AAEvB,MAAM,WAAW,gCAAgC;IAC/C,4DAA4D;IAC5D,QAAQ,CAAC,OAAO,EAAE,MAAM,CAAC;IACzB;;;;OAIG;IACH,QAAQ,CAAC,aAAa,CAAC,EAAE,SAAS,MAAM,EAAE,CAAC;IAC3C;;;OAGG;IACH,QAAQ,CAAC,GAAG,CAAC,EAAE,QAAQ,CAAC,MAAM,CAAC,MAAM,EAAE,MAAM,GAAG,SAAS,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC;CAC7D;AAID,wBAAgB,yBAAyB,CACvC,OAAO,EAAE,gCAAgC,GACxC,aAAa,CAgJf"}

package/dist/index.js

@@ -0,0 +1,225 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+// Copyright (C) 2026 Kindgi Inc.
+/**
+ * `@kindgi/secrets-dotenv` — dev-mode `SecretBinding` backed by the
+ * pack's env files.
+ *
+ * In local development (`kindgi dev`) the Kindgi runtime uses this binding
+ * for two roles: model adapters (Anthropic, OpenAI-compat, …) `resolve`
+ * their API key at agent-turn time, and the `/v1/secrets/*` routes
+ * (`@kindgi/api`) read and write through it.
+ *
+ * ## Which files
+ *
+ * See `pack-env.ts`. For `local` (the environment `kindgi dev` runs as)
+ * the binding reads the project's own env files — `.env`, then
+ * `.env.local` on top, overridable via `dev.envFiles` — the same files,
+ * parsed the same way, as the application beside the pack. A key added
+ * to `.env` by hand is a secret the pack can resolve; nothing needs to be
+ * copied anywhere. Other environments read `.env.<envName>`.
+ *
+ * ## Semantics
+ *
+ *   - **Reads** (`list`, `get`, `resolve`, `getVersion`, `listVersions`):
+ *     the merged, `${VAR}`-expanded view. `KINDGI_*` names are Kindgi
+ *     runtime config and are invisible here. Version metadata is
+ *     synthetic (`versionId: 1`) — dotenv files don't version.
+ *   - **`set`**: writes the highest-precedence file (`.env.local` by
+ *     default) via `@kindgi/dotenv-file`'s `setKey` — one line changes,
+ *     every other byte stays. `create-new` returns `already-exists` when
+ *     the name is defined in ANY of the files. Refuses `KINDGI_*` and the
+ *     reserved `kindgi.` prefix. Files are written atomically, mode 0600.
+ *   - **`rotate` / `revoke`**: not supported — the answer is "edit the
+ *     env file", and the error says which files.
+ *   - **Scope-blind**: dotenv files are flat, so the `Scope` on every
+ *     input is ignored. Durable secret stores honor scope.
+ *
+ * ## NOT for production
+ *
+ * Plaintext on disk, no audit events, no versioning, no concurrent-write
+ * safety, a filesystem read on every `resolve`. Deployments use a
+ * durable, encrypted `SecretBinding` or an external secrets provider.
+ */
+import { randomUUID } from 'node:crypto';
+import { chmod, mkdir, rename, writeFile } from 'node:fs/promises';
+import { dirname } from 'node:path';
+import { RESERVED_SECRET_NAME_PREFIX } from '@kindgi/api';
+import { ENV_KEY_REGEX, EnvValueNotRepresentableError, setKey } from '@kindgi/dotenv-file';
+import { displayEnvPath, isRuntimeKey, packValues, readFileOrNull, readPackEnv, } from './pack-env.js';
+export { DEFAULT_LOCAL_ENV_FILES, LOCAL_ENV_NAME, RUNTIME_KEY_PREFIX, displayEnvPath, isRuntimeKey, packValues, readFileOrNull, readPackEnv, resolvePackEnvFiles, runtimeValues, } from './pack-env.js';
+const FILE_MODE = 0o600;
+export function createDotenvSecretBinding(options) {
+    const { packDir } = options;
+    const load = (envName) => readPackEnv({
+        packDir,
+        envName: envName,
+        ...(options.localEnvFiles !== undefined && { localEnvFiles: options.localEnvFiles }),
+        ...(options.env !== undefined && { env: options.env }),
+    });
+    const secretsOf = async (envName) => packValues((await load(envName)).values);
+    const filesLabel = (env) => env.files.read.map((p) => displayEnvPath(packDir, p)).join(', ');
+    async function get(input) {
+        return Object.hasOwn(await secretsOf(input.envName), input.name) ? toRecord(input) : null;
+    }
+    async function list(input) {
+        const prefix = input.namePrefix;
+        const names = Object.keys(await secretsOf(input.envName))
+            .filter((k) => prefix === undefined || k.startsWith(prefix))
+            .sort();
+        return {
+            data: names
+                .slice(0, input.limit)
+                .map((name) => toRecord({ scope: input.scope, envName: input.envName, name })),
+        };
+    }
+    async function resolve(input) {
+        // Attribution context is a no-op here — durable stores use it for
+        // the compliance-evidence audit event (see `@kindgi/compliance`).
+        void input.resolveContext;
+        const env = await load(input.envName);
+        const secrets = packValues(env.values);
+        if (!Object.hasOwn(secrets, input.name)) {
+            return {
+                kind: 'err',
+                error: {
+                    code: 'secret-not-found',
+                    message: `No secret "${input.name}" for env "${input.envName}" in ${filesLabel(env)} at ${packDir}`,
+                    name: input.name,
+                },
+            };
+        }
+        return {
+            kind: 'ok',
+            value: { name: input.name, versionId: 1, value: secrets[input.name] ?? '' },
+        };
+    }
+    async function getVersion(input) {
+        if (input.versionId !== 1)
+            return null;
+        return Object.hasOwn(await secretsOf(input.envName), input.name) ? toVersion(input) : null;
+    }
+    async function listVersions(input) {
+        return Object.hasOwn(await secretsOf(input.envName), input.name)
+            ? { data: [toVersion(input)] }
+            : { data: [] };
+    }
+    async function set(input) {
+        const refused = refusedName(input.name);
+        if (refused !== undefined)
+            return storeError(refused);
+        // dotenv only ever exposes version 1, so any other ifVersion is stale.
+        if (input.ifVersion !== undefined && input.ifVersion !== 1) {
+            return { kind: 'version-conflict', currentVersion: 1 };
+        }
+        let env;
+        try {
+            env = await load(input.envName);
+        }
+        catch (err) {
+            return storeError(`Failed to read env files: ${err.message}`);
+        }
+        const existing = Object.hasOwn(env.values, input.name);
+        if (input.writeMode === 'create-new' && existing) {
+            return { kind: 'already-exists', record: toRecord(input) };
+        }
+        const failure = await writeKey(env.files.write, input.name, input.value);
+        if (failure !== undefined)
+            return storeError(failure);
+        // Authorization-tuple hook (`enqueueTuples`) — invoked ONLY on fresh
+        // insert per the SecretBinding contract. Dev mode has no transaction
+        // or outbox to persist to, but the hook runs so the caller's
+        // side-effects (if any) still happen.
+        if (!existing)
+            void input.enqueueTuples(randomUUID());
+        return { kind: 'ok', record: toRecord(input), versionId: 1 };
+    }
+    /** `setKey` into `file` and write it back atomically; the error message on failure. */
+    async function writeKey(file, name, value) {
+        const label = displayEnvPath(packDir, file);
+        let contents;
+        try {
+            contents = setKey((await readFileOrNull(file)) ?? '', name, value).contents;
+        }
+        catch (err) {
+            if (err instanceof EnvValueNotRepresentableError)
+                return err.message;
+            return `Failed to read ${label}: ${err.message}`;
+        }
+        try {
+            await writeAtomic(file, contents);
+            return undefined;
+        }
+        catch (err) {
+            return `Failed to write ${label}: ${err.message}`;
+        }
+    }
+    async function rotate(input) {
+        const env = await load(input.envName);
+        return {
+            kind: 'err',
+            error: {
+                code: 'secret-store-error',
+                message: `Dev secrets live in your env files (${filesLabel(env)}) and have no versions to rotate. Edit the value there, or run \`kindgi secrets set ${input.name} --write-mode=add-version\`.`,
+            },
+        };
+    }
+    async function revoke(input) {
+        const env = await load(input.envName);
+        return {
+            kind: 'err',
+            error: {
+                code: 'secret-store-error',
+                message: `Dev secrets live in your env files (${filesLabel(env)}) and have no revocation. Remove ${input.name} from those files.`,
+            },
+        };
+    }
+    return { list, get, resolve, getVersion, listVersions, set, rotate, revoke };
+}
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Helpers
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+function refusedName(name) {
+    if (isRuntimeKey(name)) {
+        return `"${name}" is Kindgi runtime config (KINDGI_*), not a pack secret. Set it in your shell or env file directly.`;
+    }
+    if (name.startsWith(RESERVED_SECRET_NAME_PREFIX)) {
+        return `Name "${name}" uses the reserved "${RESERVED_SECRET_NAME_PREFIX}" prefix; framework-internal only.`;
+    }
+    if (!ENV_KEY_REGEX.test(name)) {
+        return `Invalid secret name "${name}" for an env file — must match ${ENV_KEY_REGEX.source}.`;
+    }
+    return undefined;
+}
+function storeError(message) {
+    return { kind: 'error', code: 'secret-store-error', message };
+}
+function toRecord(input) {
+    const iso = new Date(0).toISOString();
+    return {
+        scope: input.scope,
+        envName: input.envName,
+        name: input.name,
+        currentVersion: 1,
+        createdAt: iso,
+        updatedAt: iso,
+    };
+}
+function toVersion(input) {
+    return {
+        scope: input.scope,
+        envName: input.envName,
+        name: input.name,
+        versionId: 1,
+        value: null,
+        createdAt: new Date(0).toISOString(),
+    };
+}
+/** Write-tmp + rename, mode 0600 (chmod again: rename can keep a looser mode). */
+async function writeAtomic(target, contents) {
+    await mkdir(dirname(target), { recursive: true });
+    const tmp = `${target}.${process.pid}.${Date.now()}.tmp`;
+    await writeFile(tmp, contents, { mode: FILE_MODE });
+    await rename(tmp, target);
+    await chmod(target, FILE_MODE);
+}
+//# sourceMappingURL=index.js.map

package/dist/index.js.map

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
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package/dist/pack-env.d.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+import { type EnvDiagnostic } from '@kindgi/dotenv-file';
+/** The environment `kindgi dev` runs as. */
+export declare const LOCAL_ENV_NAME = "local";
+/** Files read for `local`, lowest precedence first. */
+export declare const DEFAULT_LOCAL_ENV_FILES: readonly string[];
+/** Names with this prefix are Kindgi runtime config, never pack secrets. */
+export declare const RUNTIME_KEY_PREFIX = "KINDGI_";
+export declare function isRuntimeKey(name: string): boolean;
+export interface PackEnvFilesInput {
+    /** Pack root — the directory holding `kindgi.config.ts`. */
+    readonly packDir: string;
+    readonly envName: string;
+    /**
+     * Files read for `local`, lowest precedence first; relative paths
+     * resolve against `packDir`. Defaults to `DEFAULT_LOCAL_ENV_FILES`.
+     * Ignored for every other environment.
+     */
+    readonly localEnvFiles?: readonly string[];
+}
+export interface PackEnvFiles {
+    /** Absolute paths, lowest precedence first. */
+    readonly read: readonly string[];
+    /** Where a write lands — the highest-precedence file. */
+    readonly write: string;
+}
+export declare function resolvePackEnvFiles(input: PackEnvFilesInput): PackEnvFiles;
+/** Display form of a pack env file path (relative to the pack when inside it). */
+export declare function displayEnvPath(packDir: string, path: string): string;
+export interface ReadPackEnvInput extends PackEnvFilesInput {
+    /**
+     * Fallback for `${VAR}` references no file defines — typically the
+     * process environment. Never overrides a file's own value.
+     */
+    readonly env?: Readonly<Record<string, string | undefined>>;
+    /** File reader: contents, or `null` when the file does not exist. */
+    readonly readFile?: (path: string) => Promise<string | null>;
+}
+export interface PackEnv {
+    readonly files: PackEnvFiles;
+    /** Files that exist, lowest precedence first. */
+    readonly present: readonly string[];
+    /** Every name the files define — runtime and pack — merged and expanded. */
+    readonly values: Readonly<Record<string, string>>;
+    /** For each name, the file that supplied it. */
+    readonly origin: Readonly<Record<string, string>>;
+    readonly diagnostics: readonly EnvDiagnostic[];
+}
+export declare function readPackEnv(input: ReadPackEnvInput): Promise<PackEnv>;
+/** The pack's names only (`KINDGI_*` removed). */
+export declare function packValues(values: Readonly<Record<string, string>>): Record<string, string>;
+/** Kindgi's runtime config only (`KINDGI_*`). */
+export declare function runtimeValues(values: Readonly<Record<string, string>>): Record<string, string>;
+export declare function readFileOrNull(path: string): Promise<string | null>;
+//# sourceMappingURL=pack-env.d.ts.map

package/dist/pack-env.d.ts.map

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
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package/dist/pack-env.js

@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+// Copyright (C) 2026 Kindgi Inc.
+/**
+ * Which env files belong to a pack environment, and what they hold.
+ *
+ * **`local` — `kindgi dev`.** The project's own env files, read the way
+ * the application beside the pack reads them: `.env`, then `.env.local`
+ * on top (override per pack with `dev.envFiles` in `kindgi.config.ts`).
+ * Kindgi reads them; it writes only when asked (an explicit secret or
+ * env `set`), and then to the highest-precedence file so the new value
+ * wins.
+ *
+ * **Any other environment** (`staging`, `production`, …) — one file,
+ * `.env.<envName>`, read and written as-is. Deployed environments keep
+ * their real secrets in the runtime's secret store; these files carry
+ * per-environment values to push there.
+ *
+ * **Runtime vs. agents.** One file can hold both Kindgi's own runtime
+ * config and the values the pack's agents use. The `KINDGI_` prefix is
+ * the line: `KINDGI_*` names configure Kindgi and are never exposed as
+ * secrets; every other name belongs to the pack.
+ */
+import { readFile as fsReadFile } from 'node:fs/promises';
+import { isAbsolute, join, relative } from 'node:path';
+import { readEnvLayers } from '@kindgi/dotenv-file';
+/** The environment `kindgi dev` runs as. */
+export const LOCAL_ENV_NAME = 'local';
+/** Files read for `local`, lowest precedence first. */
+export const DEFAULT_LOCAL_ENV_FILES = ['.env', '.env.local'];
+/** Names with this prefix are Kindgi runtime config, never pack secrets. */
+export const RUNTIME_KEY_PREFIX = 'KINDGI_';
+export function isRuntimeKey(name) {
+    return name.startsWith(RUNTIME_KEY_PREFIX);
+}
+export function resolvePackEnvFiles(input) {
+    const names = input.envName === LOCAL_ENV_NAME
+        ? (input.localEnvFiles ?? DEFAULT_LOCAL_ENV_FILES)
+        : [`.env.${input.envName}`];
+    if (names.length === 0) {
+        throw new TypeError('localEnvFiles must list at least one file.');
+    }
+    const read = names.map((n) => (isAbsolute(n) ? n : join(input.packDir, n)));
+    return { read, write: read[read.length - 1] };
+}
+/** Display form of a pack env file path (relative to the pack when inside it). */
+export function displayEnvPath(packDir, path) {
+    const rel = relative(packDir, path);
+    return rel !== '' && !rel.startsWith('..') && !isAbsolute(rel) ? rel : path;
+}
+export async function readPackEnv(input) {
+    const files = resolvePackEnvFiles(input);
+    const read = input.readFile ?? readFileOrNull;
+    const layers = await Promise.all(files.read.map(async (source) => ({ source, contents: await read(source) })));
+    const view = readEnvLayers(layers, input.env !== undefined ? { env: input.env } : {});
+    return {
+        files,
+        present: view.present,
+        values: view.values,
+        origin: view.origin,
+        diagnostics: view.diagnostics,
+    };
+}
+/** The pack's names only (`KINDGI_*` removed). */
+export function packValues(values) {
+    return Object.fromEntries(Object.entries(values).filter(([name]) => !isRuntimeKey(name)));
+}
+/** Kindgi's runtime config only (`KINDGI_*`). */
+export function runtimeValues(values) {
+    return Object.fromEntries(Object.entries(values).filter(([name]) => isRuntimeKey(name)));
+}
+export async function readFileOrNull(path) {
+    try {
+        return await fsReadFile(path, 'utf8');
+    }
+    catch (err) {
+        if (err.code === 'ENOENT')
+            return null;
+        throw err;
+    }
+}
+//# sourceMappingURL=pack-env.js.map

package/dist/pack-env.js.map

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package/package.json

@@ -1,7 +1,53 @@
 {
   "name": "@kindgi/secrets-dotenv",
-  "version": "0.0.0-bootstrap.0",
-  "description": "Placeholder so a trusted publisher can be attached. Releases are published from https://github.com/kindgi/kindgi-sdk with provenance; use 0.1.0 or later.",
+  "version": "0.1.1",
+  "description": "Dev-mode `SecretBinding` over the project's own env files (`.env`, then `.env.local`, or `dev.envFiles`) — the same files, parsed the same way, as the app beside the pack — plus the one definition of which env files belong to a pack environment. `KINDGI_*` names are runtime config, never secrets. Not for production — no encryption, no audit, no versioning.",
   "license": "Apache-2.0",
-  "repository": { "type": "git", "url": "git+https://github.com/kindgi/kindgi-sdk.git" }
-}
+  "repository": {
+    "type": "git",
+    "url": "git+https://github.com/kindgi/kindgi-sdk.git",
+    "directory": "packages/secrets-dotenv"
+  },
+  "homepage": "https://github.com/kindgi/kindgi-sdk/tree/main/packages/secrets-dotenv#readme",
+  "bugs": {
+    "url": "https://github.com/kindgi/kindgi-sdk/issues"
+  },
+  "type": "module",
+  "main": "./dist/index.js",
+  "types": "./dist/index.d.ts",
+  "exports": {
+    ".": {
+      "types": "./dist/index.d.ts",
+      "import": "./dist/index.js"
+    }
+  },
+  "files": [
+    "dist",
+    "src",
+    "README.md"
+  ],
+  "dependencies": {
+    "@kindgi/api": "0.1.1",
+    "@kindgi/dotenv-file": "0.1.1",
+    "@kindgi/platform": "0.1.1",
+    "@kindgi/types": "0.1.1"
+  },
+  "devDependencies": {
+    "@types/node": "^22.10.5",
+    "typescript": "^5.7.3",
+    "vitest": "^2.1.8"
+  },
+  "engines": {
+    "node": ">=22.0.0"
+  },
+  "publishConfig": {
+    "access": "public",
+    "provenance": true
+  },
+  "scripts": {
+    "build": "tsc -p tsconfig.build.json",
+    "typecheck": "tsc --noEmit",
+    "test": "vitest run --passWithNoTests",
+    "clean": "rm -rf dist *.tsbuildinfo"
+  }
+}

package/src/index.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,324 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+// Copyright (C) 2026 Kindgi Inc.
+
+/**
+ * `@kindgi/secrets-dotenv` — dev-mode `SecretBinding` backed by the
+ * pack's env files.
+ *
+ * In local development (`kindgi dev`) the Kindgi runtime uses this binding
+ * for two roles: model adapters (Anthropic, OpenAI-compat, …) `resolve`
+ * their API key at agent-turn time, and the `/v1/secrets/*` routes
+ * (`@kindgi/api`) read and write through it.
+ *
+ * ## Which files
+ *
+ * See `pack-env.ts`. For `local` (the environment `kindgi dev` runs as)
+ * the binding reads the project's own env files — `.env`, then
+ * `.env.local` on top, overridable via `dev.envFiles` — the same files,
+ * parsed the same way, as the application beside the pack. A key added
+ * to `.env` by hand is a secret the pack can resolve; nothing needs to be
+ * copied anywhere. Other environments read `.env.<envName>`.
+ *
+ * ## Semantics
+ *
+ *   - **Reads** (`list`, `get`, `resolve`, `getVersion`, `listVersions`):
+ *     the merged, `${VAR}`-expanded view. `KINDGI_*` names are Kindgi
+ *     runtime config and are invisible here. Version metadata is
+ *     synthetic (`versionId: 1`) — dotenv files don't version.
+ *   - **`set`**: writes the highest-precedence file (`.env.local` by
+ *     default) via `@kindgi/dotenv-file`'s `setKey` — one line changes,
+ *     every other byte stays. `create-new` returns `already-exists` when
+ *     the name is defined in ANY of the files. Refuses `KINDGI_*` and the
+ *     reserved `kindgi.` prefix. Files are written atomically, mode 0600.
+ *   - **`rotate` / `revoke`**: not supported — the answer is "edit the
+ *     env file", and the error says which files.
+ *   - **Scope-blind**: dotenv files are flat, so the `Scope` on every
+ *     input is ignored. Durable secret stores honor scope.
+ *
+ * ## NOT for production
+ *
+ * Plaintext on disk, no audit events, no versioning, no concurrent-write
+ * safety, a filesystem read on every `resolve`. Deployments use a
+ * durable, encrypted `SecretBinding` or an external secrets provider.
+ */
+
+import { randomUUID } from 'node:crypto';
+import { chmod, mkdir, rename, writeFile } from 'node:fs/promises';
+import { dirname } from 'node:path';
+
+import type {
+  SecretBinding,
+  SecretError,
+  SecretGetInput,
+  SecretGetVersionInput,
+  SecretListInput,
+  SecretListPage,
+  SecretListVersionsInput,
+  SecretRecord,
+  SecretResolveInput,
+  SecretResolveOutcome,
+  SecretRevokeInput,
+  SecretRevokeOutcome,
+  SecretRotateInput,
+  SecretRotateOutcome,
+  SecretSetInput,
+  SecretSetOutcome,
+  SecretVersionPage,
+  SecretVersionRecord,
+} from '@kindgi/api';
+import { RESERVED_SECRET_NAME_PREFIX } from '@kindgi/api';
+import { ENV_KEY_REGEX, EnvValueNotRepresentableError, setKey } from '@kindgi/dotenv-file';
+import type { Result } from '@kindgi/types';
+
+import {
+  type PackEnv,
+  displayEnvPath,
+  isRuntimeKey,
+  packValues,
+  readFileOrNull,
+  readPackEnv,
+} from './pack-env.js';
+
+export {
+  DEFAULT_LOCAL_ENV_FILES,
+  LOCAL_ENV_NAME,
+  type PackEnv,
+  type PackEnvFiles,
+  type PackEnvFilesInput,
+  RUNTIME_KEY_PREFIX,
+  type ReadPackEnvInput,
+  displayEnvPath,
+  isRuntimeKey,
+  packValues,
+  readFileOrNull,
+  readPackEnv,
+  resolvePackEnvFiles,
+  runtimeValues,
+} from './pack-env.js';
+
+export interface CreateDotenvSecretBindingOptions {
+  /** Pack root — the directory holding `kindgi.config.ts`. */
+  readonly packDir: string;
+  /**
+   * Files read for `local`, lowest precedence first (relative to
+   * `packDir`). Defaults to `.env`, `.env.local`. Set it from
+   * `dev.envFiles` in `kindgi.config.ts`.
+   */
+  readonly localEnvFiles?: readonly string[];
+  /**
+   * Fallback for `${VAR}` references no file defines — typically the
+   * process environment. Never overrides a file's own value.
+   */
+  readonly env?: Readonly<Record<string, string | undefined>>;
+}
+
+const FILE_MODE = 0o600;
+
+export function createDotenvSecretBinding(
+  options: CreateDotenvSecretBindingOptions,
+): SecretBinding {
+  const { packDir } = options;
+
+  const load = (envName: SecretRecord['envName']): Promise<PackEnv> =>
+    readPackEnv({
+      packDir,
+      envName: envName as unknown as string,
+      ...(options.localEnvFiles !== undefined && { localEnvFiles: options.localEnvFiles }),
+      ...(options.env !== undefined && { env: options.env }),
+    });
+
+  const secretsOf = async (envName: SecretRecord['envName']): Promise<Record<string, string>> =>
+    packValues((await load(envName)).values);
+
+  const filesLabel = (env: PackEnv): string =>
+    env.files.read.map((p) => displayEnvPath(packDir, p)).join(', ');
+
+  async function get(input: SecretGetInput): Promise<SecretRecord | null> {
+    return Object.hasOwn(await secretsOf(input.envName), input.name) ? toRecord(input) : null;
+  }
+
+  async function list(input: SecretListInput): Promise<SecretListPage> {
+    const prefix = input.namePrefix;
+    const names = Object.keys(await secretsOf(input.envName))
+      .filter((k) => prefix === undefined || k.startsWith(prefix))
+      .sort();
+    return {
+      data: names
+        .slice(0, input.limit)
+        .map((name) => toRecord({ scope: input.scope, envName: input.envName, name })),
+    };
+  }
+
+  async function resolve(
+    input: SecretResolveInput,
+  ): Promise<Result<SecretResolveOutcome, SecretError>> {
+    // Attribution context is a no-op here — durable stores use it for
+    // the compliance-evidence audit event (see `@kindgi/compliance`).
+    void input.resolveContext;
+    const env = await load(input.envName);
+    const secrets = packValues(env.values);
+    if (!Object.hasOwn(secrets, input.name)) {
+      return {
+        kind: 'err',
+        error: {
+          code: 'secret-not-found',
+          message: `No secret "${input.name}" for env "${input.envName as unknown as string}" in ${filesLabel(env)} at ${packDir}`,
+          name: input.name,
+        },
+      };
+    }
+    return {
+      kind: 'ok',
+      value: { name: input.name, versionId: 1, value: secrets[input.name] ?? '' },
+    };
+  }
+
+  async function getVersion(input: SecretGetVersionInput): Promise<SecretVersionRecord | null> {
+    if (input.versionId !== 1) return null;
+    return Object.hasOwn(await secretsOf(input.envName), input.name) ? toVersion(input) : null;
+  }
+
+  async function listVersions(input: SecretListVersionsInput): Promise<SecretVersionPage> {
+    return Object.hasOwn(await secretsOf(input.envName), input.name)
+      ? { data: [toVersion(input)] }
+      : { data: [] };
+  }
+
+  async function set(input: SecretSetInput): Promise<SecretSetOutcome> {
+    const refused = refusedName(input.name);
+    if (refused !== undefined) return storeError(refused);
+    // dotenv only ever exposes version 1, so any other ifVersion is stale.
+    if (input.ifVersion !== undefined && input.ifVersion !== 1) {
+      return { kind: 'version-conflict', currentVersion: 1 };
+    }
+
+    let env: PackEnv;
+    try {
+      env = await load(input.envName);
+    } catch (err) {
+      return storeError(`Failed to read env files: ${(err as Error).message}`);
+    }
+    const existing = Object.hasOwn(env.values, input.name);
+    if (input.writeMode === 'create-new' && existing) {
+      return { kind: 'already-exists', record: toRecord(input) };
+    }
+
+    const failure = await writeKey(env.files.write, input.name, input.value);
+    if (failure !== undefined) return storeError(failure);
+
+    // Authorization-tuple hook (`enqueueTuples`) — invoked ONLY on fresh
+    // insert per the SecretBinding contract. Dev mode has no transaction
+    // or outbox to persist to, but the hook runs so the caller's
+    // side-effects (if any) still happen.
+    if (!existing) void input.enqueueTuples(randomUUID());
+
+    return { kind: 'ok', record: toRecord(input), versionId: 1 };
+  }
+
+  /** `setKey` into `file` and write it back atomically; the error message on failure. */
+  async function writeKey(file: string, name: string, value: string): Promise<string | undefined> {
+    const label = displayEnvPath(packDir, file);
+    let contents: string;
+    try {
+      contents = setKey((await readFileOrNull(file)) ?? '', name, value).contents;
+    } catch (err) {
+      if (err instanceof EnvValueNotRepresentableError) return err.message;
+      return `Failed to read ${label}: ${(err as Error).message}`;
+    }
+    try {
+      await writeAtomic(file, contents);
+      return undefined;
+    } catch (err) {
+      return `Failed to write ${label}: ${(err as Error).message}`;
+    }
+  }
+
+  async function rotate(
+    input: SecretRotateInput,
+  ): Promise<Result<SecretRotateOutcome, SecretError>> {
+    const env = await load(input.envName);
+    return {
+      kind: 'err',
+      error: {
+        code: 'secret-store-error',
+        message: `Dev secrets live in your env files (${filesLabel(env)}) and have no versions to rotate. Edit the value there, or run \`kindgi secrets set ${input.name} --write-mode=add-version\`.`,
+      },
+    };
+  }
+
+  async function revoke(
+    input: SecretRevokeInput,
+  ): Promise<Result<SecretRevokeOutcome, SecretError>> {
+    const env = await load(input.envName);
+    return {
+      kind: 'err',
+      error: {
+        code: 'secret-store-error',
+        message: `Dev secrets live in your env files (${filesLabel(env)}) and have no revocation. Remove ${input.name} from those files.`,
+      },
+    };
+  }
+
+  return { list, get, resolve, getVersion, listVersions, set, rotate, revoke };
+}
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Helpers
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+function refusedName(name: string): string | undefined {
+  if (isRuntimeKey(name)) {
+    return `"${name}" is Kindgi runtime config (KINDGI_*), not a pack secret. Set it in your shell or env file directly.`;
+  }
+  if (name.startsWith(RESERVED_SECRET_NAME_PREFIX)) {
+    return `Name "${name}" uses the reserved "${RESERVED_SECRET_NAME_PREFIX}" prefix; framework-internal only.`;
+  }
+  if (!ENV_KEY_REGEX.test(name)) {
+    return `Invalid secret name "${name}" for an env file — must match ${ENV_KEY_REGEX.source}.`;
+  }
+  return undefined;
+}
+
+function storeError(message: string): SecretSetOutcome {
+  return { kind: 'error', code: 'secret-store-error', message };
+}
+
+function toRecord(input: {
+  readonly scope: SecretRecord['scope'];
+  readonly envName: SecretRecord['envName'];
+  readonly name: string;
+}): SecretRecord {
+  const iso = new Date(0).toISOString();
+  return {
+    scope: input.scope,
+    envName: input.envName,
+    name: input.name,
+    currentVersion: 1,
+    createdAt: iso,
+    updatedAt: iso,
+  };
+}
+
+function toVersion(input: {
+  readonly scope: SecretRecord['scope'];
+  readonly envName: SecretRecord['envName'];
+  readonly name: string;
+}): SecretVersionRecord {
+  return {
+    scope: input.scope,
+    envName: input.envName,
+    name: input.name,
+    versionId: 1,
+    value: null,
+    createdAt: new Date(0).toISOString(),
+  };
+}
+
+/** Write-tmp + rename, mode 0600 (chmod again: rename can keep a looser mode). */
+async function writeAtomic(target: string, contents: string): Promise<void> {
+  await mkdir(dirname(target), { recursive: true });
+  const tmp = `${target}.${process.pid}.${Date.now()}.tmp`;
+  await writeFile(tmp, contents, { mode: FILE_MODE });
+  await rename(tmp, target);
+  await chmod(target, FILE_MODE);
+}

package/src/pack-env.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+// Copyright (C) 2026 Kindgi Inc.
+
+/**
+ * Which env files belong to a pack environment, and what they hold.
+ *
+ * **`local` — `kindgi dev`.** The project's own env files, read the way
+ * the application beside the pack reads them: `.env`, then `.env.local`
+ * on top (override per pack with `dev.envFiles` in `kindgi.config.ts`).
+ * Kindgi reads them; it writes only when asked (an explicit secret or
+ * env `set`), and then to the highest-precedence file so the new value
+ * wins.
+ *
+ * **Any other environment** (`staging`, `production`, …) — one file,
+ * `.env.<envName>`, read and written as-is. Deployed environments keep
+ * their real secrets in the runtime's secret store; these files carry
+ * per-environment values to push there.
+ *
+ * **Runtime vs. agents.** One file can hold both Kindgi's own runtime
+ * config and the values the pack's agents use. The `KINDGI_` prefix is
+ * the line: `KINDGI_*` names configure Kindgi and are never exposed as
+ * secrets; every other name belongs to the pack.
+ */
+
+import { readFile as fsReadFile } from 'node:fs/promises';
+import { isAbsolute, join, relative } from 'node:path';
+
+import { type EnvDiagnostic, readEnvLayers } from '@kindgi/dotenv-file';
+
+/** The environment `kindgi dev` runs as. */
+export const LOCAL_ENV_NAME = 'local';
+
+/** Files read for `local`, lowest precedence first. */
+export const DEFAULT_LOCAL_ENV_FILES: readonly string[] = ['.env', '.env.local'];
+
+/** Names with this prefix are Kindgi runtime config, never pack secrets. */
+export const RUNTIME_KEY_PREFIX = 'KINDGI_';
+
+export function isRuntimeKey(name: string): boolean {
+  return name.startsWith(RUNTIME_KEY_PREFIX);
+}
+
+export interface PackEnvFilesInput {
+  /** Pack root — the directory holding `kindgi.config.ts`. */
+  readonly packDir: string;
+  readonly envName: string;
+  /**
+   * Files read for `local`, lowest precedence first; relative paths
+   * resolve against `packDir`. Defaults to `DEFAULT_LOCAL_ENV_FILES`.
+   * Ignored for every other environment.
+   */
+  readonly localEnvFiles?: readonly string[];
+}
+
+export interface PackEnvFiles {
+  /** Absolute paths, lowest precedence first. */
+  readonly read: readonly string[];
+  /** Where a write lands — the highest-precedence file. */
+  readonly write: string;
+}
+
+export function resolvePackEnvFiles(input: PackEnvFilesInput): PackEnvFiles {
+  const names =
+    input.envName === LOCAL_ENV_NAME
+      ? (input.localEnvFiles ?? DEFAULT_LOCAL_ENV_FILES)
+      : [`.env.${input.envName}`];
+  if (names.length === 0) {
+    throw new TypeError('localEnvFiles must list at least one file.');
+  }
+  const read = names.map((n) => (isAbsolute(n) ? n : join(input.packDir, n)));
+  return { read, write: read[read.length - 1] as string };
+}
+
+/** Display form of a pack env file path (relative to the pack when inside it). */
+export function displayEnvPath(packDir: string, path: string): string {
+  const rel = relative(packDir, path);
+  return rel !== '' && !rel.startsWith('..') && !isAbsolute(rel) ? rel : path;
+}
+
+export interface ReadPackEnvInput extends PackEnvFilesInput {
+  /**
+   * Fallback for `${VAR}` references no file defines — typically the
+   * process environment. Never overrides a file's own value.
+   */
+  readonly env?: Readonly<Record<string, string | undefined>>;
+  /** File reader: contents, or `null` when the file does not exist. */
+  readonly readFile?: (path: string) => Promise<string | null>;
+}
+
+export interface PackEnv {
+  readonly files: PackEnvFiles;
+  /** Files that exist, lowest precedence first. */
+  readonly present: readonly string[];
+  /** Every name the files define — runtime and pack — merged and expanded. */
+  readonly values: Readonly<Record<string, string>>;
+  /** For each name, the file that supplied it. */
+  readonly origin: Readonly<Record<string, string>>;
+  readonly diagnostics: readonly EnvDiagnostic[];
+}
+
+export async function readPackEnv(input: ReadPackEnvInput): Promise<PackEnv> {
+  const files = resolvePackEnvFiles(input);
+  const read = input.readFile ?? readFileOrNull;
+  const layers = await Promise.all(
+    files.read.map(async (source) => ({ source, contents: await read(source) })),
+  );
+  const view = readEnvLayers(layers, input.env !== undefined ? { env: input.env } : {});
+  return {
+    files,
+    present: view.present,
+    values: view.values,
+    origin: view.origin,
+    diagnostics: view.diagnostics,
+  };
+}
+
+/** The pack's names only (`KINDGI_*` removed). */
+export function packValues(values: Readonly<Record<string, string>>): Record<string, string> {
+  return Object.fromEntries(Object.entries(values).filter(([name]) => !isRuntimeKey(name)));
+}
+
+/** Kindgi's runtime config only (`KINDGI_*`). */
+export function runtimeValues(values: Readonly<Record<string, string>>): Record<string, string> {
+  return Object.fromEntries(Object.entries(values).filter(([name]) => isRuntimeKey(name)));
+}
+
+export async function readFileOrNull(path: string): Promise<string | null> {
+  try {
+    return await fsReadFile(path, 'utf8');
+  } catch (err) {
+    if ((err as NodeJS.ErrnoException).code === 'ENOENT') return null;
+    throw err;
+  }
+}