@khanacademy/perseus-core 3.6.0 → 4.0.0

package/dist/index.js

@@ -2,2079 +2,21 @@
 
 Object.defineProperty(exports, '__esModule', { value: true });
 
-/**
- * Adds the given perseus library version information to the __perseus_debug__
- * object and ensures that the object is attached to `globalThis` (`window` in
- * browser environments).
- *
- * This allows each library to provide runtime version information to assist in
- * debugging in production environments.
- */
-const addLibraryVersionToPerseusDebug = (libraryName, libraryVersion) => {
-  // If the library version is the default value, then we don't want to
-  // prefix it with a "v" to indicate that it is a version number.
-  let prefix = "v";
-  if (libraryVersion === "__lib_version__") {
-    prefix = "";
-  }
-  const formattedVersion = `${prefix}${libraryVersion}`;
-  if (typeof globalThis !== "undefined") {
-    globalThis.__perseus_debug__ = globalThis.__perseus_debug__ ?? {};
-    const existingVersionEntry = globalThis.__perseus_debug__[libraryName];
-    if (existingVersionEntry) {
-      // If we already have an entry and it doesn't match the registered
-      // version, we morph the entry into an array and log a warning.
-      if (existingVersionEntry !== formattedVersion) {
-        // Existing entry might be an array already (oops, at least 2
-        // versions of the library already loaded!).
-        const allVersions = Array.isArray(existingVersionEntry) ? existingVersionEntry : [existingVersionEntry];
-        allVersions.push(formattedVersion);
-        globalThis.__perseus_debug__[libraryName] = allVersions;
-
-        // eslint-disable-next-line no-console
-        console.warn(`Multiple versions of ${libraryName} loaded on this page: ${allVersions.sort().join(", ")}`);
-      }
-    } else {
-      globalThis.__perseus_debug__[libraryName] = formattedVersion;
-    }
-  } else {
-    // eslint-disable-next-line no-console
-    console.warn(`globalThis not found found (${formattedVersion})`);
-  }
-};
-
-// Current version.
-var VERSION = '1.13.3';
-
-// Establish the root object, `window` (`self`) in the browser, `global`
-// on the server, or `this` in some virtual machines. We use `self`
-// instead of `window` for `WebWorker` support.
-var root = (typeof self == 'object' && self.self === self && self) ||
-          (typeof global == 'object' && global.global === global && global) ||
-          Function('return this')() ||
-          {};
-
-// Save bytes in the minified (but not gzipped) version:
-var ArrayProto = Array.prototype, ObjProto = Object.prototype;
-var SymbolProto = typeof Symbol !== 'undefined' ? Symbol.prototype : null;
-
-// Create quick reference variables for speed access to core prototypes.
-var push = ArrayProto.push,
-    slice = ArrayProto.slice,
-    toString = ObjProto.toString,
-    hasOwnProperty = ObjProto.hasOwnProperty;
-
-// Modern feature detection.
-var supportsArrayBuffer = typeof ArrayBuffer !== 'undefined',
-    supportsDataView = typeof DataView !== 'undefined';
-
-// All **ECMAScript 5+** native function implementations that we hope to use
-// are declared here.
-var nativeIsArray = Array.isArray,
-    nativeKeys = Object.keys,
-    nativeCreate = Object.create,
-    nativeIsView = supportsArrayBuffer && ArrayBuffer.isView;
-
-// Create references to these builtin functions because we override them.
-var _isNaN = isNaN,
-    _isFinite = isFinite;
-
-// Keys in IE < 9 that won't be iterated by `for key in ...` and thus missed.
-var hasEnumBug = !{toString: null}.propertyIsEnumerable('toString');
-var nonEnumerableProps = ['valueOf', 'isPrototypeOf', 'toString',
-  'propertyIsEnumerable', 'hasOwnProperty', 'toLocaleString'];
-
-// The largest integer that can be represented exactly.
-var MAX_ARRAY_INDEX = Math.pow(2, 53) - 1;
-
-// Some functions take a variable number of arguments, or a few expected
-// arguments at the beginning and then a variable number of values to operate
-// on. This helper accumulates all remaining arguments past the function’s
-// argument length (or an explicit `startIndex`), into an array that becomes
-// the last argument. Similar to ES6’s "rest parameter".
-function restArguments(func, startIndex) {
-  startIndex = startIndex == null ? func.length - 1 : +startIndex;
-  return function() {
-    var length = Math.max(arguments.length - startIndex, 0),
-        rest = Array(length),
-        index = 0;
-    for (; index < length; index++) {
-      rest[index] = arguments[index + startIndex];
-    }
-    switch (startIndex) {
-      case 0: return func.call(this, rest);
-      case 1: return func.call(this, arguments[0], rest);
-      case 2: return func.call(this, arguments[0], arguments[1], rest);
-    }
-    var args = Array(startIndex + 1);
-    for (index = 0; index < startIndex; index++) {
-      args[index] = arguments[index];
-    }
-    args[startIndex] = rest;
-    return func.apply(this, args);
-  };
-}
-
-// Is a given variable an object?
-function isObject$1(obj) {
-  var type = typeof obj;
-  return type === 'function' || (type === 'object' && !!obj);
-}
-
-// Is a given value equal to null?
-function isNull(obj) {
-  return obj === null;
-}
-
-// Is a given variable undefined?
-function isUndefined(obj) {
-  return obj === void 0;
-}
-
-// Is a given value a boolean?
-function isBoolean(obj) {
-  return obj === true || obj === false || toString.call(obj) === '[object Boolean]';
-}
-
-// Is a given value a DOM element?
-function isElement(obj) {
-  return !!(obj && obj.nodeType === 1);
-}
-
-// Internal function for creating a `toString`-based type tester.
-function tagTester(name) {
-  var tag = '[object ' + name + ']';
-  return function(obj) {
-    return toString.call(obj) === tag;
-  };
-}
-
-var isString = tagTester('String');
-
-var isNumber = tagTester('Number');
-
-var isDate = tagTester('Date');
-
-var isRegExp = tagTester('RegExp');
-
-var isError = tagTester('Error');
-
-var isSymbol = tagTester('Symbol');
-
-var isArrayBuffer = tagTester('ArrayBuffer');
-
-var isFunction = tagTester('Function');
-
-// Optimize `isFunction` if appropriate. Work around some `typeof` bugs in old
-// v8, IE 11 (#1621), Safari 8 (#1929), and PhantomJS (#2236).
-var nodelist = root.document && root.document.childNodes;
-if (typeof /./ != 'function' && typeof Int8Array != 'object' && typeof nodelist != 'function') {
-  isFunction = function(obj) {
-    return typeof obj == 'function' || false;
-  };
-}
-
-var isFunction$1 = isFunction;
-
-var hasObjectTag = tagTester('Object');
-
-// In IE 10 - Edge 13, `DataView` has string tag `'[object Object]'`.
-// In IE 11, the most common among them, this problem also applies to
-// `Map`, `WeakMap` and `Set`.
-var hasStringTagBug = (
-      supportsDataView && hasObjectTag(new DataView(new ArrayBuffer(8)))
-    ),
-    isIE11 = (typeof Map !== 'undefined' && hasObjectTag(new Map));
-
-var isDataView = tagTester('DataView');
-
-// In IE 10 - Edge 13, we need a different heuristic
-// to determine whether an object is a `DataView`.
-function ie10IsDataView(obj) {
-  return obj != null && isFunction$1(obj.getInt8) && isArrayBuffer(obj.buffer);
-}
-
-var isDataView$1 = (hasStringTagBug ? ie10IsDataView : isDataView);
-
-// Is a given value an array?
-// Delegates to ECMA5's native `Array.isArray`.
-var isArray = nativeIsArray || tagTester('Array');
-
-// Internal function to check whether `key` is an own property name of `obj`.
-function has$1(obj, key) {
-  return obj != null && hasOwnProperty.call(obj, key);
-}
-
-var isArguments = tagTester('Arguments');
-
-// Define a fallback version of the method in browsers (ahem, IE < 9), where
-// there isn't any inspectable "Arguments" type.
-(function() {
-  if (!isArguments(arguments)) {
-    isArguments = function(obj) {
-      return has$1(obj, 'callee');
-    };
-  }
-}());
-
-var isArguments$1 = isArguments;
-
-// Is a given object a finite number?
-function isFinite$1(obj) {
-  return !isSymbol(obj) && _isFinite(obj) && !isNaN(parseFloat(obj));
-}
-
-// Is the given value `NaN`?
-function isNaN$1(obj) {
-  return isNumber(obj) && _isNaN(obj);
-}
-
-// Predicate-generating function. Often useful outside of Underscore.
-function constant$1(value) {
-  return function() {
-    return value;
-  };
-}
-
-// Common internal logic for `isArrayLike` and `isBufferLike`.
-function createSizePropertyCheck(getSizeProperty) {
-  return function(collection) {
-    var sizeProperty = getSizeProperty(collection);
-    return typeof sizeProperty == 'number' && sizeProperty >= 0 && sizeProperty <= MAX_ARRAY_INDEX;
-  }
-}
-
-// Internal helper to generate a function to obtain property `key` from `obj`.
-function shallowProperty(key) {
-  return function(obj) {
-    return obj == null ? void 0 : obj[key];
-  };
-}
-
-// Internal helper to obtain the `byteLength` property of an object.
-var getByteLength = shallowProperty('byteLength');
-
-// Internal helper to determine whether we should spend extensive checks against
-// `ArrayBuffer` et al.
-var isBufferLike = createSizePropertyCheck(getByteLength);
-
-// Is a given value a typed array?
-var typedArrayPattern = /\[object ((I|Ui)nt(8|16|32)|Float(32|64)|Uint8Clamped|Big(I|Ui)nt64)Array\]/;
-function isTypedArray(obj) {
-  // `ArrayBuffer.isView` is the most future-proof, so use it when available.
-  // Otherwise, fall back on the above regular expression.
-  return nativeIsView ? (nativeIsView(obj) && !isDataView$1(obj)) :
-                isBufferLike(obj) && typedArrayPattern.test(toString.call(obj));
-}
-
-var isTypedArray$1 = supportsArrayBuffer ? isTypedArray : constant$1(false);
-
-// Internal helper to obtain the `length` property of an object.
-var getLength = shallowProperty('length');
-
-// Internal helper to create a simple lookup structure.
-// `collectNonEnumProps` used to depend on `_.contains`, but this led to
-// circular imports. `emulatedSet` is a one-off solution that only works for
-// arrays of strings.
-function emulatedSet(keys) {
-  var hash = {};
-  for (var l = keys.length, i = 0; i < l; ++i) hash[keys[i]] = true;
-  return {
-    contains: function(key) { return hash[key] === true; },
-    push: function(key) {
-      hash[key] = true;
-      return keys.push(key);
-    }
-  };
-}
-
-// Internal helper. Checks `keys` for the presence of keys in IE < 9 that won't
-// be iterated by `for key in ...` and thus missed. Extends `keys` in place if
-// needed.
-function collectNonEnumProps(obj, keys) {
-  keys = emulatedSet(keys);
-  var nonEnumIdx = nonEnumerableProps.length;
-  var constructor = obj.constructor;
-  var proto = (isFunction$1(constructor) && constructor.prototype) || ObjProto;
-
-  // Constructor is a special case.
-  var prop = 'constructor';
-  if (has$1(obj, prop) && !keys.contains(prop)) keys.push(prop);
-
-  while (nonEnumIdx--) {
-    prop = nonEnumerableProps[nonEnumIdx];
-    if (prop in obj && obj[prop] !== proto[prop] && !keys.contains(prop)) {
-      keys.push(prop);
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-// Retrieve the names of an object's own properties.
-// Delegates to **ECMAScript 5**'s native `Object.keys`.
-function keys(obj) {
-  if (!isObject$1(obj)) return [];
-  if (nativeKeys) return nativeKeys(obj);
-  var keys = [];
-  for (var key in obj) if (has$1(obj, key)) keys.push(key);
-  // Ahem, IE < 9.
-  if (hasEnumBug) collectNonEnumProps(obj, keys);
-  return keys;
-}
-
-// Is a given array, string, or object empty?
-// An "empty" object has no enumerable own-properties.
-function isEmpty(obj) {
-  if (obj == null) return true;
-  // Skip the more expensive `toString`-based type checks if `obj` has no
-  // `.length`.
-  var length = getLength(obj);
-  if (typeof length == 'number' && (
-    isArray(obj) || isString(obj) || isArguments$1(obj)
-  )) return length === 0;
-  return getLength(keys(obj)) === 0;
-}
-
-// Returns whether an object has a given set of `key:value` pairs.
-function isMatch(object, attrs) {
-  var _keys = keys(attrs), length = _keys.length;
-  if (object == null) return !length;
-  var obj = Object(object);
-  for (var i = 0; i < length; i++) {
-    var key = _keys[i];
-    if (attrs[key] !== obj[key] || !(key in obj)) return false;
-  }
-  return true;
-}
-
-// If Underscore is called as a function, it returns a wrapped object that can
-// be used OO-style. This wrapper holds altered versions of all functions added
-// through `_.mixin`. Wrapped objects may be chained.
-function _$1(obj) {
-  if (obj instanceof _$1) return obj;
-  if (!(this instanceof _$1)) return new _$1(obj);
-  this._wrapped = obj;
-}
-
-_$1.VERSION = VERSION;
-
-// Extracts the result from a wrapped and chained object.
-_$1.prototype.value = function() {
-  return this._wrapped;
-};
-
-// Provide unwrapping proxies for some methods used in engine operations
-// such as arithmetic and JSON stringification.
-_$1.prototype.valueOf = _$1.prototype.toJSON = _$1.prototype.value;
-
-_$1.prototype.toString = function() {
-  return String(this._wrapped);
-};
-
-// Internal function to wrap or shallow-copy an ArrayBuffer,
-// typed array or DataView to a new view, reusing the buffer.
-function toBufferView(bufferSource) {
-  return new Uint8Array(
-    bufferSource.buffer || bufferSource,
-    bufferSource.byteOffset || 0,
-    getByteLength(bufferSource)
-  );
-}
-
-// We use this string twice, so give it a name for minification.
-var tagDataView = '[object DataView]';
-
-// Internal recursive comparison function for `_.isEqual`.
-function eq(a, b, aStack, bStack) {
-  // Identical objects are equal. `0 === -0`, but they aren't identical.
-  // See the [Harmony `egal` proposal](https://wiki.ecmascript.org/doku.php?id=harmony:egal).
-  if (a === b) return a !== 0 || 1 / a === 1 / b;
-  // `null` or `undefined` only equal to itself (strict comparison).
-  if (a == null || b == null) return false;
-  // `NaN`s are equivalent, but non-reflexive.
-  if (a !== a) return b !== b;
-  // Exhaust primitive checks
-  var type = typeof a;
-  if (type !== 'function' && type !== 'object' && typeof b != 'object') return false;
-  return deepEq(a, b, aStack, bStack);
-}
-
-// Internal recursive comparison function for `_.isEqual`.
-function deepEq(a, b, aStack, bStack) {
-  // Unwrap any wrapped objects.
-  if (a instanceof _$1) a = a._wrapped;
-  if (b instanceof _$1) b = b._wrapped;
-  // Compare `[[Class]]` names.
-  var className = toString.call(a);
-  if (className !== toString.call(b)) return false;
-  // Work around a bug in IE 10 - Edge 13.
-  if (hasStringTagBug && className == '[object Object]' && isDataView$1(a)) {
-    if (!isDataView$1(b)) return false;
-    className = tagDataView;
-  }
-  switch (className) {
-    // These types are compared by value.
-    case '[object RegExp]':
-      // RegExps are coerced to strings for comparison (Note: '' + /a/i === '/a/i')
-    case '[object String]':
-      // Primitives and their corresponding object wrappers are equivalent; thus, `"5"` is
-      // equivalent to `new String("5")`.
-      return '' + a === '' + b;
-    case '[object Number]':
-      // `NaN`s are equivalent, but non-reflexive.
-      // Object(NaN) is equivalent to NaN.
-      if (+a !== +a) return +b !== +b;
-      // An `egal` comparison is performed for other numeric values.
-      return +a === 0 ? 1 / +a === 1 / b : +a === +b;
-    case '[object Date]':
-    case '[object Boolean]':
-      // Coerce dates and booleans to numeric primitive values. Dates are compared by their
-      // millisecond representations. Note that invalid dates with millisecond representations
-      // of `NaN` are not equivalent.
-      return +a === +b;
-    case '[object Symbol]':
-      return SymbolProto.valueOf.call(a) === SymbolProto.valueOf.call(b);
-    case '[object ArrayBuffer]':
-    case tagDataView:
-      // Coerce to typed array so we can fall through.
-      return deepEq(toBufferView(a), toBufferView(b), aStack, bStack);
-  }
-
-  var areArrays = className === '[object Array]';
-  if (!areArrays && isTypedArray$1(a)) {
-      var byteLength = getByteLength(a);
-      if (byteLength !== getByteLength(b)) return false;
-      if (a.buffer === b.buffer && a.byteOffset === b.byteOffset) return true;
-      areArrays = true;
-  }
-  if (!areArrays) {
-    if (typeof a != 'object' || typeof b != 'object') return false;
-
-    // Objects with different constructors are not equivalent, but `Object`s or `Array`s
-    // from different frames are.
-    var aCtor = a.constructor, bCtor = b.constructor;
-    if (aCtor !== bCtor && !(isFunction$1(aCtor) && aCtor instanceof aCtor &&
-                             isFunction$1(bCtor) && bCtor instanceof bCtor)
-                        && ('constructor' in a && 'constructor' in b)) {
-      return false;
-    }
-  }
-  // Assume equality for cyclic structures. The algorithm for detecting cyclic
-  // structures is adapted from ES 5.1 section 15.12.3, abstract operation `JO`.
-
-  // Initializing stack of traversed objects.
-  // It's done here since we only need them for objects and arrays comparison.
-  aStack = aStack || [];
-  bStack = bStack || [];
-  var length = aStack.length;
-  while (length--) {
-    // Linear search. Performance is inversely proportional to the number of
-    // unique nested structures.
-    if (aStack[length] === a) return bStack[length] === b;
-  }
-
-  // Add the first object to the stack of traversed objects.
-  aStack.push(a);
-  bStack.push(b);
-
-  // Recursively compare objects and arrays.
-  if (areArrays) {
-    // Compare array lengths to determine if a deep comparison is necessary.
-    length = a.length;
-    if (length !== b.length) return false;
-    // Deep compare the contents, ignoring non-numeric properties.
-    while (length--) {
-      if (!eq(a[length], b[length], aStack, bStack)) return false;
-    }
-  } else {
-    // Deep compare objects.
-    var _keys = keys(a), key;
-    length = _keys.length;
-    // Ensure that both objects contain the same number of properties before comparing deep equality.
-    if (keys(b).length !== length) return false;
-    while (length--) {
-      // Deep compare each member
-      key = _keys[length];
-      if (!(has$1(b, key) && eq(a[key], b[key], aStack, bStack))) return false;
-    }
-  }
-  // Remove the first object from the stack of traversed objects.
-  aStack.pop();
-  bStack.pop();
-  return true;
-}
-
-// Perform a deep comparison to check if two objects are equal.
-function isEqual(a, b) {
-  return eq(a, b);
-}
-
-// Retrieve all the enumerable property names of an object.
-function allKeys(obj) {
-  if (!isObject$1(obj)) return [];
-  var keys = [];
-  for (var key in obj) keys.push(key);
-  // Ahem, IE < 9.
-  if (hasEnumBug) collectNonEnumProps(obj, keys);
-  return keys;
-}
-
-// Since the regular `Object.prototype.toString` type tests don't work for
-// some types in IE 11, we use a fingerprinting heuristic instead, based
-// on the methods. It's not great, but it's the best we got.
-// The fingerprint method lists are defined below.
-function ie11fingerprint(methods) {
-  var length = getLength(methods);
-  return function(obj) {
-    if (obj == null) return false;
-    // `Map`, `WeakMap` and `Set` have no enumerable keys.
-    var keys = allKeys(obj);
-    if (getLength(keys)) return false;
-    for (var i = 0; i < length; i++) {
-      if (!isFunction$1(obj[methods[i]])) return false;
-    }
-    // If we are testing against `WeakMap`, we need to ensure that
-    // `obj` doesn't have a `forEach` method in order to distinguish
-    // it from a regular `Map`.
-    return methods !== weakMapMethods || !isFunction$1(obj[forEachName]);
-  };
-}
-
-// In the interest of compact minification, we write
-// each string in the fingerprints only once.
-var forEachName = 'forEach',
-    hasName = 'has',
-    commonInit = ['clear', 'delete'],
-    mapTail = ['get', hasName, 'set'];
-
-// `Map`, `WeakMap` and `Set` each have slightly different
-// combinations of the above sublists.
-var mapMethods = commonInit.concat(forEachName, mapTail),
-    weakMapMethods = commonInit.concat(mapTail),
-    setMethods = ['add'].concat(commonInit, forEachName, hasName);
-
-var isMap = isIE11 ? ie11fingerprint(mapMethods) : tagTester('Map');
-
-var isWeakMap = isIE11 ? ie11fingerprint(weakMapMethods) : tagTester('WeakMap');
-
-var isSet = isIE11 ? ie11fingerprint(setMethods) : tagTester('Set');
-
-var isWeakSet = tagTester('WeakSet');
-
-// Retrieve the values of an object's properties.
-function values(obj) {
-  var _keys = keys(obj);
-  var length = _keys.length;
-  var values = Array(length);
-  for (var i = 0; i < length; i++) {
-    values[i] = obj[_keys[i]];
-  }
-  return values;
-}
-
-// Convert an object into a list of `[key, value]` pairs.
-// The opposite of `_.object` with one argument.
-function pairs(obj) {
-  var _keys = keys(obj);
-  var length = _keys.length;
-  var pairs = Array(length);
-  for (var i = 0; i < length; i++) {
-    pairs[i] = [_keys[i], obj[_keys[i]]];
-  }
-  return pairs;
-}
-
-// Invert the keys and values of an object. The values must be serializable.
-function invert(obj) {
-  var result = {};
-  var _keys = keys(obj);
-  for (var i = 0, length = _keys.length; i < length; i++) {
-    result[obj[_keys[i]]] = _keys[i];
-  }
-  return result;
-}
-
-// Return a sorted list of the function names available on the object.
-function functions(obj) {
-  var names = [];
-  for (var key in obj) {
-    if (isFunction$1(obj[key])) names.push(key);
-  }
-  return names.sort();
-}
-
-// An internal function for creating assigner functions.
-function createAssigner(keysFunc, defaults) {
-  return function(obj) {
-    var length = arguments.length;
-    if (defaults) obj = Object(obj);
-    if (length < 2 || obj == null) return obj;
-    for (var index = 1; index < length; index++) {
-      var source = arguments[index],
-          keys = keysFunc(source),
-          l = keys.length;
-      for (var i = 0; i < l; i++) {
-        var key = keys[i];
-        if (!defaults || obj[key] === void 0) obj[key] = source[key];
-      }
-    }
-    return obj;
-  };
-}
-
-// Extend a given object with all the properties in passed-in object(s).
-var extend = createAssigner(allKeys);
-
-// Assigns a given object with all the own properties in the passed-in
-// object(s).
-// (https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Object/assign)
-var extendOwn = createAssigner(keys);
-
-// Fill in a given object with default properties.
-var defaults = createAssigner(allKeys, true);
-
-// Create a naked function reference for surrogate-prototype-swapping.
-function ctor() {
-  return function(){};
-}
-
-// An internal function for creating a new object that inherits from another.
-function baseCreate(prototype) {
-  if (!isObject$1(prototype)) return {};
-  if (nativeCreate) return nativeCreate(prototype);
-  var Ctor = ctor();
-  Ctor.prototype = prototype;
-  var result = new Ctor;
-  Ctor.prototype = null;
-  return result;
-}
-
-// Creates an object that inherits from the given prototype object.
-// If additional properties are provided then they will be added to the
-// created object.
-function create(prototype, props) {
-  var result = baseCreate(prototype);
-  if (props) extendOwn(result, props);
-  return result;
-}
-
-// Create a (shallow-cloned) duplicate of an object.
-function clone(obj) {
-  if (!isObject$1(obj)) return obj;
-  return isArray(obj) ? obj.slice() : extend({}, obj);
-}
-
-// Invokes `interceptor` with the `obj` and then returns `obj`.
-// The primary purpose of this method is to "tap into" a method chain, in
-// order to perform operations on intermediate results within the chain.
-function tap(obj, interceptor) {
-  interceptor(obj);
-  return obj;
-}
-
-// Normalize a (deep) property `path` to array.
-// Like `_.iteratee`, this function can be customized.
-function toPath$1(path) {
-  return isArray(path) ? path : [path];
-}
-_$1.toPath = toPath$1;
-
-// Internal wrapper for `_.toPath` to enable minification.
-// Similar to `cb` for `_.iteratee`.
-function toPath(path) {
-  return _$1.toPath(path);
-}
-
-// Internal function to obtain a nested property in `obj` along `path`.
-function deepGet(obj, path) {
-  var length = path.length;
-  for (var i = 0; i < length; i++) {
-    if (obj == null) return void 0;
-    obj = obj[path[i]];
-  }
-  return length ? obj : void 0;
-}
-
-// Get the value of the (deep) property on `path` from `object`.
-// If any property in `path` does not exist or if the value is
-// `undefined`, return `defaultValue` instead.
-// The `path` is normalized through `_.toPath`.
-function get(object, path, defaultValue) {
-  var value = deepGet(object, toPath(path));
-  return isUndefined(value) ? defaultValue : value;
-}
-
-// Shortcut function for checking if an object has a given property directly on
-// itself (in other words, not on a prototype). Unlike the internal `has`
-// function, this public version can also traverse nested properties.
-function has(obj, path) {
-  path = toPath(path);
-  var length = path.length;
-  for (var i = 0; i < length; i++) {
-    var key = path[i];
-    if (!has$1(obj, key)) return false;
-    obj = obj[key];
-  }
-  return !!length;
-}
-
-// Keep the identity function around for default iteratees.
-function identity(value) {
-  return value;
-}
-
-// Returns a predicate for checking whether an object has a given set of
-// `key:value` pairs.
-function matcher(attrs) {
-  attrs = extendOwn({}, attrs);
-  return function(obj) {
-    return isMatch(obj, attrs);
-  };
-}
-
-// Creates a function that, when passed an object, will traverse that object’s
-// properties down the given `path`, specified as an array of keys or indices.
-function property(path) {
-  path = toPath(path);
-  return function(obj) {
-    return deepGet(obj, path);
-  };
-}
-
-// Internal function that returns an efficient (for current engines) version
-// of the passed-in callback, to be repeatedly applied in other Underscore
-// functions.
-function optimizeCb(func, context, argCount) {
-  if (context === void 0) return func;
-  switch (argCount == null ? 3 : argCount) {
-    case 1: return function(value) {
-      return func.call(context, value);
-    };
-    // The 2-argument case is omitted because we’re not using it.
-    case 3: return function(value, index, collection) {
-      return func.call(context, value, index, collection);
-    };
-    case 4: return function(accumulator, value, index, collection) {
-      return func.call(context, accumulator, value, index, collection);
-    };
-  }
-  return function() {
-    return func.apply(context, arguments);
-  };
-}
-
-// An internal function to generate callbacks that can be applied to each
-// element in a collection, returning the desired result — either `_.identity`,
-// an arbitrary callback, a property matcher, or a property accessor.
-function baseIteratee(value, context, argCount) {
-  if (value == null) return identity;
-  if (isFunction$1(value)) return optimizeCb(value, context, argCount);
-  if (isObject$1(value) && !isArray(value)) return matcher(value);
-  return property(value);
-}
-
-// External wrapper for our callback generator. Users may customize
-// `_.iteratee` if they want additional predicate/iteratee shorthand styles.
-// This abstraction hides the internal-only `argCount` argument.
-function iteratee(value, context) {
-  return baseIteratee(value, context, Infinity);
-}
-_$1.iteratee = iteratee;
-
-// The function we call internally to generate a callback. It invokes
-// `_.iteratee` if overridden, otherwise `baseIteratee`.
-function cb(value, context, argCount) {
-  if (_$1.iteratee !== iteratee) return _$1.iteratee(value, context);
-  return baseIteratee(value, context, argCount);
-}
-
-// Returns the results of applying the `iteratee` to each element of `obj`.
-// In contrast to `_.map` it returns an object.
-function mapObject$1(obj, iteratee, context) {
-  iteratee = cb(iteratee, context);
-  var _keys = keys(obj),
-      length = _keys.length,
-      results = {};
-  for (var index = 0; index < length; index++) {
-    var currentKey = _keys[index];
-    results[currentKey] = iteratee(obj[currentKey], currentKey, obj);
-  }
-  return results;
-}
-
-// Predicate-generating function. Often useful outside of Underscore.
-function noop(){}
-
-// Generates a function for a given object that returns a given property.
-function propertyOf(obj) {
-  if (obj == null) return noop;
-  return function(path) {
-    return get(obj, path);
-  };
-}
-
-// Run a function **n** times.
-function times(n, iteratee, context) {
-  var accum = Array(Math.max(0, n));
-  iteratee = optimizeCb(iteratee, context, 1);
-  for (var i = 0; i < n; i++) accum[i] = iteratee(i);
-  return accum;
-}
-
-// Return a random integer between `min` and `max` (inclusive).
-function random(min, max) {
-  if (max == null) {
-    max = min;
-    min = 0;
-  }
-  return min + Math.floor(Math.random() * (max - min + 1));
-}
-
-// A (possibly faster) way to get the current timestamp as an integer.
-var now = Date.now || function() {
-  return new Date().getTime();
-};
-
-// Internal helper to generate functions for escaping and unescaping strings
-// to/from HTML interpolation.
-function createEscaper(map) {
-  var escaper = function(match) {
-    return map[match];
-  };
-  // Regexes for identifying a key that needs to be escaped.
-  var source = '(?:' + keys(map).join('|') + ')';
-  var testRegexp = RegExp(source);
-  var replaceRegexp = RegExp(source, 'g');
-  return function(string) {
-    string = string == null ? '' : '' + string;
-    return testRegexp.test(string) ? string.replace(replaceRegexp, escaper) : string;
-  };
-}
-
-// Internal list of HTML entities for escaping.
-var escapeMap = {
-  '&': '&amp;',
-  '<': '&lt;',
-  '>': '&gt;',
-  '"': '&quot;',
-  "'": '&#x27;',
-  '`': '&#x60;'
-};
-
-// Function for escaping strings to HTML interpolation.
-var escape = createEscaper(escapeMap);
-
-// Internal list of HTML entities for unescaping.
-var unescapeMap = invert(escapeMap);
-
-// Function for unescaping strings from HTML interpolation.
-var unescape = createEscaper(unescapeMap);
-
-// By default, Underscore uses ERB-style template delimiters. Change the
-// following template settings to use alternative delimiters.
-var templateSettings = _$1.templateSettings = {
-  evaluate: /<%([\s\S]+?)%>/g,
-  interpolate: /<%=([\s\S]+?)%>/g,
-  escape: /<%-([\s\S]+?)%>/g
-};
-
-// When customizing `_.templateSettings`, if you don't want to define an
-// interpolation, evaluation or escaping regex, we need one that is
-// guaranteed not to match.
-var noMatch = /(.)^/;
-
-// Certain characters need to be escaped so that they can be put into a
-// string literal.
-var escapes = {
-  "'": "'",
-  '\\': '\\',
-  '\r': 'r',
-  '\n': 'n',
-  '\u2028': 'u2028',
-  '\u2029': 'u2029'
-};
-
-var escapeRegExp = /\\|'|\r|\n|\u2028|\u2029/g;
-
-function escapeChar(match) {
-  return '\\' + escapes[match];
-}
-
-// In order to prevent third-party code injection through
-// `_.templateSettings.variable`, we test it against the following regular
-// expression. It is intentionally a bit more liberal than just matching valid
-// identifiers, but still prevents possible loopholes through defaults or
-// destructuring assignment.
-var bareIdentifier = /^\s*(\w|\$)+\s*$/;
-
-// JavaScript micro-templating, similar to John Resig's implementation.
-// Underscore templating handles arbitrary delimiters, preserves whitespace,
-// and correctly escapes quotes within interpolated code.
-// NB: `oldSettings` only exists for backwards compatibility.
-function template(text, settings, oldSettings) {
-  if (!settings && oldSettings) settings = oldSettings;
-  settings = defaults({}, settings, _$1.templateSettings);
-
-  // Combine delimiters into one regular expression via alternation.
-  var matcher = RegExp([
-    (settings.escape || noMatch).source,
-    (settings.interpolate || noMatch).source,
-    (settings.evaluate || noMatch).source
-  ].join('|') + '|$', 'g');
-
-  // Compile the template source, escaping string literals appropriately.
-  var index = 0;
-  var source = "__p+='";
-  text.replace(matcher, function(match, escape, interpolate, evaluate, offset) {
-    source += text.slice(index, offset).replace(escapeRegExp, escapeChar);
-    index = offset + match.length;
-
-    if (escape) {
-      source += "'+\n((__t=(" + escape + "))==null?'':_.escape(__t))+\n'";
-    } else if (interpolate) {
-      source += "'+\n((__t=(" + interpolate + "))==null?'':__t)+\n'";
-    } else if (evaluate) {
-      source += "';\n" + evaluate + "\n__p+='";
-    }
-
-    // Adobe VMs need the match returned to produce the correct offset.
-    return match;
-  });
-  source += "';\n";
-
-  var argument = settings.variable;
-  if (argument) {
-    // Insure against third-party code injection. (CVE-2021-23358)
-    if (!bareIdentifier.test(argument)) throw new Error(
-      'variable is not a bare identifier: ' + argument
-    );
-  } else {
-    // If a variable is not specified, place data values in local scope.
-    source = 'with(obj||{}){\n' + source + '}\n';
-    argument = 'obj';
-  }
-
-  source = "var __t,__p='',__j=Array.prototype.join," +
-    "print=function(){__p+=__j.call(arguments,'');};\n" +
-    source + 'return __p;\n';
-
-  var render;
-  try {
-    render = new Function(argument, '_', source);
-  } catch (e) {
-    e.source = source;
-    throw e;
-  }
-
-  var template = function(data) {
-    return render.call(this, data, _$1);
-  };
-
-  // Provide the compiled source as a convenience for precompilation.
-  template.source = 'function(' + argument + '){\n' + source + '}';
-
-  return template;
-}
-
-// Traverses the children of `obj` along `path`. If a child is a function, it
-// is invoked with its parent as context. Returns the value of the final
-// child, or `fallback` if any child is undefined.
-function result(obj, path, fallback) {
-  path = toPath(path);
-  var length = path.length;
-  if (!length) {
-    return isFunction$1(fallback) ? fallback.call(obj) : fallback;
-  }
-  for (var i = 0; i < length; i++) {
-    var prop = obj == null ? void 0 : obj[path[i]];
-    if (prop === void 0) {
-      prop = fallback;
-      i = length; // Ensure we don't continue iterating.
-    }
-    obj = isFunction$1(prop) ? prop.call(obj) : prop;
-  }
-  return obj;
-}
-
-// Generate a unique integer id (unique within the entire client session).
-// Useful for temporary DOM ids.
-var idCounter = 0;
-function uniqueId(prefix) {
-  var id = ++idCounter + '';
-  return prefix ? prefix + id : id;
-}
-
-// Start chaining a wrapped Underscore object.
-function chain(obj) {
-  var instance = _$1(obj);
-  instance._chain = true;
-  return instance;
-}
-
-// Internal function to execute `sourceFunc` bound to `context` with optional
-// `args`. Determines whether to execute a function as a constructor or as a
-// normal function.
-function executeBound(sourceFunc, boundFunc, context, callingContext, args) {
-  if (!(callingContext instanceof boundFunc)) return sourceFunc.apply(context, args);
-  var self = baseCreate(sourceFunc.prototype);
-  var result = sourceFunc.apply(self, args);
-  if (isObject$1(result)) return result;
-  return self;
-}
-
-// Partially apply a function by creating a version that has had some of its
-// arguments pre-filled, without changing its dynamic `this` context. `_` acts
-// as a placeholder by default, allowing any combination of arguments to be
-// pre-filled. Set `_.partial.placeholder` for a custom placeholder argument.
-var partial = restArguments(function(func, boundArgs) {
-  var placeholder = partial.placeholder;
-  var bound = function() {
-    var position = 0, length = boundArgs.length;
-    var args = Array(length);
-    for (var i = 0; i < length; i++) {
-      args[i] = boundArgs[i] === placeholder ? arguments[position++] : boundArgs[i];
-    }
-    while (position < arguments.length) args.push(arguments[position++]);
-    return executeBound(func, bound, this, this, args);
-  };
-  return bound;
-});
-
-partial.placeholder = _$1;
-
-// Create a function bound to a given object (assigning `this`, and arguments,
-// optionally).
-var bind = restArguments(function(func, context, args) {
-  if (!isFunction$1(func)) throw new TypeError('Bind must be called on a function');
-  var bound = restArguments(function(callArgs) {
-    return executeBound(func, bound, context, this, args.concat(callArgs));
-  });
-  return bound;
-});
-
-// Internal helper for collection methods to determine whether a collection
-// should be iterated as an array or as an object.
-// Related: https://people.mozilla.org/~jorendorff/es6-draft.html#sec-tolength
-// Avoids a very nasty iOS 8 JIT bug on ARM-64. #2094
-var isArrayLike = createSizePropertyCheck(getLength);
-
-// Internal implementation of a recursive `flatten` function.
-function flatten$1(input, depth, strict, output) {
-  output = output || [];
-  if (!depth && depth !== 0) {
-    depth = Infinity;
-  } else if (depth <= 0) {
-    return output.concat(input);
-  }
-  var idx = output.length;
-  for (var i = 0, length = getLength(input); i < length; i++) {
-    var value = input[i];
-    if (isArrayLike(value) && (isArray(value) || isArguments$1(value))) {
-      // Flatten current level of array or arguments object.
-      if (depth > 1) {
-        flatten$1(value, depth - 1, strict, output);
-        idx = output.length;
-      } else {
-        var j = 0, len = value.length;
-        while (j < len) output[idx++] = value[j++];
-      }
-    } else if (!strict) {
-      output[idx++] = value;
-    }
-  }
-  return output;
-}
-
-// Bind a number of an object's methods to that object. Remaining arguments
-// are the method names to be bound. Useful for ensuring that all callbacks
-// defined on an object belong to it.
-var bindAll = restArguments(function(obj, keys) {
-  keys = flatten$1(keys, false, false);
-  var index = keys.length;
-  if (index < 1) throw new Error('bindAll must be passed function names');
-  while (index--) {
-    var key = keys[index];
-    obj[key] = bind(obj[key], obj);
-  }
-  return obj;
-});
-
-// Memoize an expensive function by storing its results.
-function memoize(func, hasher) {
-  var memoize = function(key) {
-    var cache = memoize.cache;
-    var address = '' + (hasher ? hasher.apply(this, arguments) : key);
-    if (!has$1(cache, address)) cache[address] = func.apply(this, arguments);
-    return cache[address];
-  };
-  memoize.cache = {};
-  return memoize;
-}
-
-// Delays a function for the given number of milliseconds, and then calls
-// it with the arguments supplied.
-var delay = restArguments(function(func, wait, args) {
-  return setTimeout(function() {
-    return func.apply(null, args);
-  }, wait);
-});
-
-// Defers a function, scheduling it to run after the current call stack has
-// cleared.
-var defer = partial(delay, _$1, 1);
-
-// Returns a function, that, when invoked, will only be triggered at most once
-// during a given window of time. Normally, the throttled function will run
-// as much as it can, without ever going more than once per `wait` duration;
-// but if you'd like to disable the execution on the leading edge, pass
-// `{leading: false}`. To disable execution on the trailing edge, ditto.
-function throttle(func, wait, options) {
-  var timeout, context, args, result;
-  var previous = 0;
-  if (!options) options = {};
-
-  var later = function() {
-    previous = options.leading === false ? 0 : now();
-    timeout = null;
-    result = func.apply(context, args);
-    if (!timeout) context = args = null;
-  };
-
-  var throttled = function() {
-    var _now = now();
-    if (!previous && options.leading === false) previous = _now;
-    var remaining = wait - (_now - previous);
-    context = this;
-    args = arguments;
-    if (remaining <= 0 || remaining > wait) {
-      if (timeout) {
-        clearTimeout(timeout);
-        timeout = null;
-      }
-      previous = _now;
-      result = func.apply(context, args);
-      if (!timeout) context = args = null;
-    } else if (!timeout && options.trailing !== false) {
-      timeout = setTimeout(later, remaining);
-    }
-    return result;
-  };
-
-  throttled.cancel = function() {
-    clearTimeout(timeout);
-    previous = 0;
-    timeout = context = args = null;
-  };
-
-  return throttled;
-}
-
-// When a sequence of calls of the returned function ends, the argument
-// function is triggered. The end of a sequence is defined by the `wait`
-// parameter. If `immediate` is passed, the argument function will be
-// triggered at the beginning of the sequence instead of at the end.
-function debounce(func, wait, immediate) {
-  var timeout, previous, args, result, context;
-
-  var later = function() {
-    var passed = now() - previous;
-    if (wait > passed) {
-      timeout = setTimeout(later, wait - passed);
-    } else {
-      timeout = null;
-      if (!immediate) result = func.apply(context, args);
-      // This check is needed because `func` can recursively invoke `debounced`.
-      if (!timeout) args = context = null;
-    }
-  };
-
-  var debounced = restArguments(function(_args) {
-    context = this;
-    args = _args;
-    previous = now();
-    if (!timeout) {
-      timeout = setTimeout(later, wait);
-      if (immediate) result = func.apply(context, args);
-    }
-    return result;
-  });
-
-  debounced.cancel = function() {
-    clearTimeout(timeout);
-    timeout = args = context = null;
-  };
-
-  return debounced;
-}
-
-// Returns the first function passed as an argument to the second,
-// allowing you to adjust arguments, run code before and after, and
-// conditionally execute the original function.
-function wrap(func, wrapper) {
-  return partial(wrapper, func);
-}
-
-// Returns a negated version of the passed-in predicate.
-function negate(predicate) {
-  return function() {
-    return !predicate.apply(this, arguments);
-  };
-}
-
-// Returns a function that is the composition of a list of functions, each
-// consuming the return value of the function that follows.
-function compose() {
-  var args = arguments;
-  var start = args.length - 1;
-  return function() {
-    var i = start;
-    var result = args[start].apply(this, arguments);
-    while (i--) result = args[i].call(this, result);
-    return result;
-  };
-}
-
-// Returns a function that will only be executed on and after the Nth call.
-function after(times, func) {
-  return function() {
-    if (--times < 1) {
-      return func.apply(this, arguments);
-    }
-  };
-}
-
-// Returns a function that will only be executed up to (but not including) the
-// Nth call.
-function before(times, func) {
-  var memo;
-  return function() {
-    if (--times > 0) {
-      memo = func.apply(this, arguments);
-    }
-    if (times <= 1) func = null;
-    return memo;
-  };
-}
-
-// Returns a function that will be executed at most one time, no matter how
-// often you call it. Useful for lazy initialization.
-var once = partial(before, 2);
-
-// Returns the first key on an object that passes a truth test.
-function findKey(obj, predicate, context) {
-  predicate = cb(predicate, context);
-  var _keys = keys(obj), key;
-  for (var i = 0, length = _keys.length; i < length; i++) {
-    key = _keys[i];
-    if (predicate(obj[key], key, obj)) return key;
-  }
-}
-
-// Internal function to generate `_.findIndex` and `_.findLastIndex`.
-function createPredicateIndexFinder(dir) {
-  return function(array, predicate, context) {
-    predicate = cb(predicate, context);
-    var length = getLength(array);
-    var index = dir > 0 ? 0 : length - 1;
-    for (; index >= 0 && index < length; index += dir) {
-      if (predicate(array[index], index, array)) return index;
-    }
-    return -1;
-  };
-}
-
-// Returns the first index on an array-like that passes a truth test.
-var findIndex = createPredicateIndexFinder(1);
-
-// Returns the last index on an array-like that passes a truth test.
-var findLastIndex = createPredicateIndexFinder(-1);
-
-// Use a comparator function to figure out the smallest index at which
-// an object should be inserted so as to maintain order. Uses binary search.
-function sortedIndex(array, obj, iteratee, context) {
-  iteratee = cb(iteratee, context, 1);
-  var value = iteratee(obj);
-  var low = 0, high = getLength(array);
-  while (low < high) {
-    var mid = Math.floor((low + high) / 2);
-    if (iteratee(array[mid]) < value) low = mid + 1; else high = mid;
-  }
-  return low;
-}
-
-// Internal function to generate the `_.indexOf` and `_.lastIndexOf` functions.
-function createIndexFinder(dir, predicateFind, sortedIndex) {
-  return function(array, item, idx) {
-    var i = 0, length = getLength(array);
-    if (typeof idx == 'number') {
-      if (dir > 0) {
-        i = idx >= 0 ? idx : Math.max(idx + length, i);
-      } else {
-        length = idx >= 0 ? Math.min(idx + 1, length) : idx + length + 1;
-      }
-    } else if (sortedIndex && idx && length) {
-      idx = sortedIndex(array, item);
-      return array[idx] === item ? idx : -1;
-    }
-    if (item !== item) {
-      idx = predicateFind(slice.call(array, i, length), isNaN$1);
-      return idx >= 0 ? idx + i : -1;
-    }
-    for (idx = dir > 0 ? i : length - 1; idx >= 0 && idx < length; idx += dir) {
-      if (array[idx] === item) return idx;
-    }
-    return -1;
-  };
-}
-
-// Return the position of the first occurrence of an item in an array,
-// or -1 if the item is not included in the array.
-// If the array is large and already in sort order, pass `true`
-// for **isSorted** to use binary search.
-var indexOf = createIndexFinder(1, findIndex, sortedIndex);
-
-// Return the position of the last occurrence of an item in an array,
-// or -1 if the item is not included in the array.
-var lastIndexOf = createIndexFinder(-1, findLastIndex);
-
-// Return the first value which passes a truth test.
-function find(obj, predicate, context) {
-  var keyFinder = isArrayLike(obj) ? findIndex : findKey;
-  var key = keyFinder(obj, predicate, context);
-  if (key !== void 0 && key !== -1) return obj[key];
-}
-
-// Convenience version of a common use case of `_.find`: getting the first
-// object containing specific `key:value` pairs.
-function findWhere(obj, attrs) {
-  return find(obj, matcher(attrs));
-}
-
-// The cornerstone for collection functions, an `each`
-// implementation, aka `forEach`.
-// Handles raw objects in addition to array-likes. Treats all
-// sparse array-likes as if they were dense.
-function each(obj, iteratee, context) {
-  iteratee = optimizeCb(iteratee, context);
-  var i, length;
-  if (isArrayLike(obj)) {
-    for (i = 0, length = obj.length; i < length; i++) {
-      iteratee(obj[i], i, obj);
-    }
-  } else {
-    var _keys = keys(obj);
-    for (i = 0, length = _keys.length; i < length; i++) {
-      iteratee(obj[_keys[i]], _keys[i], obj);
-    }
-  }
-  return obj;
-}
-
-// Return the results of applying the iteratee to each element.
-function map(obj, iteratee, context) {
-  iteratee = cb(iteratee, context);
-  var _keys = !isArrayLike(obj) && keys(obj),
-      length = (_keys || obj).length,
-      results = Array(length);
-  for (var index = 0; index < length; index++) {
-    var currentKey = _keys ? _keys[index] : index;
-    results[index] = iteratee(obj[currentKey], currentKey, obj);
-  }
-  return results;
-}
-
-// Internal helper to create a reducing function, iterating left or right.
-function createReduce(dir) {
-  // Wrap code that reassigns argument variables in a separate function than
-  // the one that accesses `arguments.length` to avoid a perf hit. (#1991)
-  var reducer = function(obj, iteratee, memo, initial) {
-    var _keys = !isArrayLike(obj) && keys(obj),
-        length = (_keys || obj).length,
-        index = dir > 0 ? 0 : length - 1;
-    if (!initial) {
-      memo = obj[_keys ? _keys[index] : index];
-      index += dir;
-    }
-    for (; index >= 0 && index < length; index += dir) {
-      var currentKey = _keys ? _keys[index] : index;
-      memo = iteratee(memo, obj[currentKey], currentKey, obj);
-    }
-    return memo;
-  };
-
-  return function(obj, iteratee, memo, context) {
-    var initial = arguments.length >= 3;
-    return reducer(obj, optimizeCb(iteratee, context, 4), memo, initial);
-  };
-}
-
-// **Reduce** builds up a single result from a list of values, aka `inject`,
-// or `foldl`.
-var reduce = createReduce(1);
-
-// The right-associative version of reduce, also known as `foldr`.
-var reduceRight = createReduce(-1);
-
-// Return all the elements that pass a truth test.
-function filter(obj, predicate, context) {
-  var results = [];
-  predicate = cb(predicate, context);
-  each(obj, function(value, index, list) {
-    if (predicate(value, index, list)) results.push(value);
-  });
-  return results;
-}
-
-// Return all the elements for which a truth test fails.
-function reject(obj, predicate, context) {
-  return filter(obj, negate(cb(predicate)), context);
-}
-
-// Determine whether all of the elements pass a truth test.
-function every(obj, predicate, context) {
-  predicate = cb(predicate, context);
-  var _keys = !isArrayLike(obj) && keys(obj),
-      length = (_keys || obj).length;
-  for (var index = 0; index < length; index++) {
-    var currentKey = _keys ? _keys[index] : index;
-    if (!predicate(obj[currentKey], currentKey, obj)) return false;
-  }
-  return true;
-}
-
-// Determine if at least one element in the object passes a truth test.
-function some(obj, predicate, context) {
-  predicate = cb(predicate, context);
-  var _keys = !isArrayLike(obj) && keys(obj),
-      length = (_keys || obj).length;
-  for (var index = 0; index < length; index++) {
-    var currentKey = _keys ? _keys[index] : index;
-    if (predicate(obj[currentKey], currentKey, obj)) return true;
-  }
-  return false;
-}
-
-// Determine if the array or object contains a given item (using `===`).
-function contains(obj, item, fromIndex, guard) {
-  if (!isArrayLike(obj)) obj = values(obj);
-  if (typeof fromIndex != 'number' || guard) fromIndex = 0;
-  return indexOf(obj, item, fromIndex) >= 0;
-}
+var _ = require('underscore');
+var perseusCore = require('@khanacademy/perseus-core');
 
-// Invoke a method (with arguments) on every item in a collection.
-var invoke = restArguments(function(obj, path, args) {
-  var contextPath, func;
-  if (isFunction$1(path)) {
-    func = path;
-  } else {
-    path = toPath(path);
-    contextPath = path.slice(0, -1);
-    path = path[path.length - 1];
-  }
-  return map(obj, function(context) {
-    var method = func;
-    if (!method) {
-      if (contextPath && contextPath.length) {
-        context = deepGet(context, contextPath);
-      }
-      if (context == null) return void 0;
-      method = context[path];
-    }
-    return method == null ? method : method.apply(context, args);
-  });
-});
-
-// Convenience version of a common use case of `_.map`: fetching a property.
-function pluck$1(obj, key) {
-  return map(obj, property(key));
-}
-
-// Convenience version of a common use case of `_.filter`: selecting only
-// objects containing specific `key:value` pairs.
-function where(obj, attrs) {
-  return filter(obj, matcher(attrs));
-}
-
-// Return the maximum element (or element-based computation).
-function max(obj, iteratee, context) {
-  var result = -Infinity, lastComputed = -Infinity,
-      value, computed;
-  if (iteratee == null || (typeof iteratee == 'number' && typeof obj[0] != 'object' && obj != null)) {
-    obj = isArrayLike(obj) ? obj : values(obj);
-    for (var i = 0, length = obj.length; i < length; i++) {
-      value = obj[i];
-      if (value != null && value > result) {
-        result = value;
-      }
-    }
-  } else {
-    iteratee = cb(iteratee, context);
-    each(obj, function(v, index, list) {
-      computed = iteratee(v, index, list);
-      if (computed > lastComputed || (computed === -Infinity && result === -Infinity)) {
-        result = v;
-        lastComputed = computed;
-      }
-    });
-  }
-  return result;
-}
-
-// Return the minimum element (or element-based computation).
-function min(obj, iteratee, context) {
-  var result = Infinity, lastComputed = Infinity,
-      value, computed;
-  if (iteratee == null || (typeof iteratee == 'number' && typeof obj[0] != 'object' && obj != null)) {
-    obj = isArrayLike(obj) ? obj : values(obj);
-    for (var i = 0, length = obj.length; i < length; i++) {
-      value = obj[i];
-      if (value != null && value < result) {
-        result = value;
-      }
-    }
-  } else {
-    iteratee = cb(iteratee, context);
-    each(obj, function(v, index, list) {
-      computed = iteratee(v, index, list);
-      if (computed < lastComputed || (computed === Infinity && result === Infinity)) {
-        result = v;
-        lastComputed = computed;
-      }
-    });
-  }
-  return result;
-}
-
-// Safely create a real, live array from anything iterable.
-var reStrSymbol = /[^\ud800-\udfff]|[\ud800-\udbff][\udc00-\udfff]|[\ud800-\udfff]/g;
-function toArray(obj) {
-  if (!obj) return [];
-  if (isArray(obj)) return slice.call(obj);
-  if (isString(obj)) {
-    // Keep surrogate pair characters together.
-    return obj.match(reStrSymbol);
-  }
-  if (isArrayLike(obj)) return map(obj, identity);
-  return values(obj);
-}
-
-// Sample **n** random values from a collection using the modern version of the
-// [Fisher-Yates shuffle](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fisher–Yates_shuffle).
-// If **n** is not specified, returns a single random element.
-// The internal `guard` argument allows it to work with `_.map`.
-function sample(obj, n, guard) {
-  if (n == null || guard) {
-    if (!isArrayLike(obj)) obj = values(obj);
-    return obj[random(obj.length - 1)];
-  }
-  var sample = toArray(obj);
-  var length = getLength(sample);
-  n = Math.max(Math.min(n, length), 0);
-  var last = length - 1;
-  for (var index = 0; index < n; index++) {
-    var rand = random(index, last);
-    var temp = sample[index];
-    sample[index] = sample[rand];
-    sample[rand] = temp;
-  }
-  return sample.slice(0, n);
-}
-
-// Shuffle a collection.
-function shuffle(obj) {
-  return sample(obj, Infinity);
-}
-
-// Sort the object's values by a criterion produced by an iteratee.
-function sortBy(obj, iteratee, context) {
-  var index = 0;
-  iteratee = cb(iteratee, context);
-  return pluck$1(map(obj, function(value, key, list) {
-    return {
-      value: value,
-      index: index++,
-      criteria: iteratee(value, key, list)
-    };
-  }).sort(function(left, right) {
-    var a = left.criteria;
-    var b = right.criteria;
-    if (a !== b) {
-      if (a > b || a === void 0) return 1;
-      if (a < b || b === void 0) return -1;
-    }
-    return left.index - right.index;
-  }), 'value');
-}
-
-// An internal function used for aggregate "group by" operations.
-function group(behavior, partition) {
-  return function(obj, iteratee, context) {
-    var result = partition ? [[], []] : {};
-    iteratee = cb(iteratee, context);
-    each(obj, function(value, index) {
-      var key = iteratee(value, index, obj);
-      behavior(result, value, key);
-    });
-    return result;
-  };
-}
-
-// Groups the object's values by a criterion. Pass either a string attribute
-// to group by, or a function that returns the criterion.
-var groupBy = group(function(result, value, key) {
-  if (has$1(result, key)) result[key].push(value); else result[key] = [value];
-});
-
-// Indexes the object's values by a criterion, similar to `_.groupBy`, but for
-// when you know that your index values will be unique.
-var indexBy = group(function(result, value, key) {
-  result[key] = value;
-});
-
-// Counts instances of an object that group by a certain criterion. Pass
-// either a string attribute to count by, or a function that returns the
-// criterion.
-var countBy = group(function(result, value, key) {
-  if (has$1(result, key)) result[key]++; else result[key] = 1;
-});
-
-// Split a collection into two arrays: one whose elements all pass the given
-// truth test, and one whose elements all do not pass the truth test.
-var partition = group(function(result, value, pass) {
-  result[pass ? 0 : 1].push(value);
-}, true);
-
-// Return the number of elements in a collection.
-function size(obj) {
-  if (obj == null) return 0;
-  return isArrayLike(obj) ? obj.length : keys(obj).length;
-}
-
-// Internal `_.pick` helper function to determine whether `key` is an enumerable
-// property name of `obj`.
-function keyInObj(value, key, obj) {
-  return key in obj;
-}
-
-// Return a copy of the object only containing the allowed properties.
-var pick = restArguments(function(obj, keys) {
-  var result = {}, iteratee = keys[0];
-  if (obj == null) return result;
-  if (isFunction$1(iteratee)) {
-    if (keys.length > 1) iteratee = optimizeCb(iteratee, keys[1]);
-    keys = allKeys(obj);
-  } else {
-    iteratee = keyInObj;
-    keys = flatten$1(keys, false, false);
-    obj = Object(obj);
-  }
-  for (var i = 0, length = keys.length; i < length; i++) {
-    var key = keys[i];
-    var value = obj[key];
-    if (iteratee(value, key, obj)) result[key] = value;
-  }
-  return result;
-});
-
-// Return a copy of the object without the disallowed properties.
-var omit = restArguments(function(obj, keys) {
-  var iteratee = keys[0], context;
-  if (isFunction$1(iteratee)) {
-    iteratee = negate(iteratee);
-    if (keys.length > 1) context = keys[1];
-  } else {
-    keys = map(flatten$1(keys, false, false), String);
-    iteratee = function(value, key) {
-      return !contains(keys, key);
-    };
-  }
-  return pick(obj, iteratee, context);
-});
-
-// Returns everything but the last entry of the array. Especially useful on
-// the arguments object. Passing **n** will return all the values in
-// the array, excluding the last N.
-function initial(array, n, guard) {
-  return slice.call(array, 0, Math.max(0, array.length - (n == null || guard ? 1 : n)));
-}
-
-// Get the first element of an array. Passing **n** will return the first N
-// values in the array. The **guard** check allows it to work with `_.map`.
-function first(array, n, guard) {
-  if (array == null || array.length < 1) return n == null || guard ? void 0 : [];
-  if (n == null || guard) return array[0];
-  return initial(array, array.length - n);
-}
-
-// Returns everything but the first entry of the `array`. Especially useful on
-// the `arguments` object. Passing an **n** will return the rest N values in the
-// `array`.
-function rest(array, n, guard) {
-  return slice.call(array, n == null || guard ? 1 : n);
-}
-
-// Get the last element of an array. Passing **n** will return the last N
-// values in the array.
-function last(array, n, guard) {
-  if (array == null || array.length < 1) return n == null || guard ? void 0 : [];
-  if (n == null || guard) return array[array.length - 1];
-  return rest(array, Math.max(0, array.length - n));
-}
-
-// Trim out all falsy values from an array.
-function compact(array) {
-  return filter(array, Boolean);
-}
-
-// Flatten out an array, either recursively (by default), or up to `depth`.
-// Passing `true` or `false` as `depth` means `1` or `Infinity`, respectively.
-function flatten(array, depth) {
-  return flatten$1(array, depth, false);
-}
-
-// Take the difference between one array and a number of other arrays.
-// Only the elements present in just the first array will remain.
-var difference = restArguments(function(array, rest) {
-  rest = flatten$1(rest, true, true);
-  return filter(array, function(value){
-    return !contains(rest, value);
-  });
-});
-
-// Return a version of the array that does not contain the specified value(s).
-var without = restArguments(function(array, otherArrays) {
-  return difference(array, otherArrays);
-});
-
-// Produce a duplicate-free version of the array. If the array has already
-// been sorted, you have the option of using a faster algorithm.
-// The faster algorithm will not work with an iteratee if the iteratee
-// is not a one-to-one function, so providing an iteratee will disable
-// the faster algorithm.
-function uniq(array, isSorted, iteratee, context) {
-  if (!isBoolean(isSorted)) {
-    context = iteratee;
-    iteratee = isSorted;
-    isSorted = false;
-  }
-  if (iteratee != null) iteratee = cb(iteratee, context);
-  var result = [];
-  var seen = [];
-  for (var i = 0, length = getLength(array); i < length; i++) {
-    var value = array[i],
-        computed = iteratee ? iteratee(value, i, array) : value;
-    if (isSorted && !iteratee) {
-      if (!i || seen !== computed) result.push(value);
-      seen = computed;
-    } else if (iteratee) {
-      if (!contains(seen, computed)) {
-        seen.push(computed);
-        result.push(value);
-      }
-    } else if (!contains(result, value)) {
-      result.push(value);
-    }
-  }
-  return result;
-}
-
-// Produce an array that contains the union: each distinct element from all of
-// the passed-in arrays.
-var union$1 = restArguments(function(arrays) {
-  return uniq(flatten$1(arrays, true, true));
-});
-
-// Produce an array that contains every item shared between all the
-// passed-in arrays.
-function intersection(array) {
-  var result = [];
-  var argsLength = arguments.length;
-  for (var i = 0, length = getLength(array); i < length; i++) {
-    var item = array[i];
-    if (contains(result, item)) continue;
-    var j;
-    for (j = 1; j < argsLength; j++) {
-      if (!contains(arguments[j], item)) break;
-    }
-    if (j === argsLength) result.push(item);
-  }
-  return result;
-}
-
-// Complement of zip. Unzip accepts an array of arrays and groups
-// each array's elements on shared indices.
-function unzip(array) {
-  var length = (array && max(array, getLength).length) || 0;
-  var result = Array(length);
-
-  for (var index = 0; index < length; index++) {
-    result[index] = pluck$1(array, index);
-  }
-  return result;
-}
-
-// Zip together multiple lists into a single array -- elements that share
-// an index go together.
-var zip = restArguments(unzip);
-
-// Converts lists into objects. Pass either a single array of `[key, value]`
-// pairs, or two parallel arrays of the same length -- one of keys, and one of
-// the corresponding values. Passing by pairs is the reverse of `_.pairs`.
-function object$1(list, values) {
-  var result = {};
-  for (var i = 0, length = getLength(list); i < length; i++) {
-    if (values) {
-      result[list[i]] = values[i];
-    } else {
-      result[list[i][0]] = list[i][1];
-    }
-  }
-  return result;
-}
-
-// Generate an integer Array containing an arithmetic progression. A port of
-// the native Python `range()` function. See
-// [the Python documentation](https://docs.python.org/library/functions.html#range).
-function range(start, stop, step) {
-  if (stop == null) {
-    stop = start || 0;
-    start = 0;
-  }
-  if (!step) {
-    step = stop < start ? -1 : 1;
-  }
-
-  var length = Math.max(Math.ceil((stop - start) / step), 0);
-  var range = Array(length);
-
-  for (var idx = 0; idx < length; idx++, start += step) {
-    range[idx] = start;
-  }
-
-  return range;
-}
-
-// Chunk a single array into multiple arrays, each containing `count` or fewer
-// items.
-function chunk(array, count) {
-  if (count == null || count < 1) return [];
-  var result = [];
-  var i = 0, length = array.length;
-  while (i < length) {
-    result.push(slice.call(array, i, i += count));
-  }
-  return result;
-}
-
-// Helper function to continue chaining intermediate results.
-function chainResult(instance, obj) {
-  return instance._chain ? _$1(obj).chain() : obj;
-}
-
-// Add your own custom functions to the Underscore object.
-function mixin(obj) {
-  each(functions(obj), function(name) {
-    var func = _$1[name] = obj[name];
-    _$1.prototype[name] = function() {
-      var args = [this._wrapped];
-      push.apply(args, arguments);
-      return chainResult(this, func.apply(_$1, args));
-    };
-  });
-  return _$1;
-}
+function _interopDefaultLegacy (e) { return e && typeof e === 'object' && 'default' in e ? e : { 'default': e }; }
 
-// Add all mutator `Array` functions to the wrapper.
-each(['pop', 'push', 'reverse', 'shift', 'sort', 'splice', 'unshift'], function(name) {
-  var method = ArrayProto[name];
-  _$1.prototype[name] = function() {
-    var obj = this._wrapped;
-    if (obj != null) {
-      method.apply(obj, arguments);
-      if ((name === 'shift' || name === 'splice') && obj.length === 0) {
-        delete obj[0];
-      }
-    }
-    return chainResult(this, obj);
-  };
-});
-
-// Add all accessor `Array` functions to the wrapper.
-each(['concat', 'join', 'slice'], function(name) {
-  var method = ArrayProto[name];
-  _$1.prototype[name] = function() {
-    var obj = this._wrapped;
-    if (obj != null) obj = method.apply(obj, arguments);
-    return chainResult(this, obj);
-  };
-});
-
-// Named Exports
-
-var allExports = /*#__PURE__*/Object.freeze({
-    __proto__: null,
-    VERSION: VERSION,
-    restArguments: restArguments,
-    isObject: isObject$1,
-    isNull: isNull,
-    isUndefined: isUndefined,
-    isBoolean: isBoolean,
-    isElement: isElement,
-    isString: isString,
-    isNumber: isNumber,
-    isDate: isDate,
-    isRegExp: isRegExp,
-    isError: isError,
-    isSymbol: isSymbol,
-    isArrayBuffer: isArrayBuffer,
-    isDataView: isDataView$1,
-    isArray: isArray,
-    isFunction: isFunction$1,
-    isArguments: isArguments$1,
-    isFinite: isFinite$1,
-    isNaN: isNaN$1,
-    isTypedArray: isTypedArray$1,
-    isEmpty: isEmpty,
-    isMatch: isMatch,
-    isEqual: isEqual,
-    isMap: isMap,
-    isWeakMap: isWeakMap,
-    isSet: isSet,
-    isWeakSet: isWeakSet,
-    keys: keys,
-    allKeys: allKeys,
-    values: values,
-    pairs: pairs,
-    invert: invert,
-    functions: functions,
-    methods: functions,
-    extend: extend,
-    extendOwn: extendOwn,
-    assign: extendOwn,
-    defaults: defaults,
-    create: create,
-    clone: clone,
-    tap: tap,
-    get: get,
-    has: has,
-    mapObject: mapObject$1,
-    identity: identity,
-    constant: constant$1,
-    noop: noop,
-    toPath: toPath$1,
-    property: property,
-    propertyOf: propertyOf,
-    matcher: matcher,
-    matches: matcher,
-    times: times,
-    random: random,
-    now: now,
-    escape: escape,
-    unescape: unescape,
-    templateSettings: templateSettings,
-    template: template,
-    result: result,
-    uniqueId: uniqueId,
-    chain: chain,
-    iteratee: iteratee,
-    partial: partial,
-    bind: bind,
-    bindAll: bindAll,
-    memoize: memoize,
-    delay: delay,
-    defer: defer,
-    throttle: throttle,
-    debounce: debounce,
-    wrap: wrap,
-    negate: negate,
-    compose: compose,
-    after: after,
-    before: before,
-    once: once,
-    findKey: findKey,
-    findIndex: findIndex,
-    findLastIndex: findLastIndex,
-    sortedIndex: sortedIndex,
-    indexOf: indexOf,
-    lastIndexOf: lastIndexOf,
-    find: find,
-    detect: find,
-    findWhere: findWhere,
-    each: each,
-    forEach: each,
-    map: map,
-    collect: map,
-    reduce: reduce,
-    foldl: reduce,
-    inject: reduce,
-    reduceRight: reduceRight,
-    foldr: reduceRight,
-    filter: filter,
-    select: filter,
-    reject: reject,
-    every: every,
-    all: every,
-    some: some,
-    any: some,
-    contains: contains,
-    includes: contains,
-    include: contains,
-    invoke: invoke,
-    pluck: pluck$1,
-    where: where,
-    max: max,
-    min: min,
-    shuffle: shuffle,
-    sample: sample,
-    sortBy: sortBy,
-    groupBy: groupBy,
-    indexBy: indexBy,
-    countBy: countBy,
-    partition: partition,
-    toArray: toArray,
-    size: size,
-    pick: pick,
-    omit: omit,
-    first: first,
-    head: first,
-    take: first,
-    initial: initial,
-    last: last,
-    rest: rest,
-    tail: rest,
-    drop: rest,
-    compact: compact,
-    flatten: flatten,
-    without: without,
-    uniq: uniq,
-    unique: uniq,
-    union: union$1,
-    intersection: intersection,
-    difference: difference,
-    unzip: unzip,
-    transpose: unzip,
-    zip: zip,
-    object: object$1,
-    range: range,
-    chunk: chunk,
-    mixin: mixin,
-    'default': _$1
-});
-
-// Default Export
-
-// Add all of the Underscore functions to the wrapper object.
-var _ = mixin(allExports);
-// Legacy Node.js API.
-_._ = _;
+var ___default = /*#__PURE__*/_interopDefaultLegacy(_);
 
 function getMatrixSize(matrix) {
   const matrixSize = [1, 1];
 
   // We need to find the widest row and tallest column to get the correct
   // matrix size.
-  _(matrix).each((matrixRow, row) => {
+  ___default["default"](matrix).each((matrixRow, row) => {
     let rowWidth = 0;
-    _(matrixRow).each((matrixCol, col) => {
+    ___default["default"](matrixRow).each((matrixCol, col) => {
       if (matrixCol != null && matrixCol.toString().length) {
         rowWidth = col + 1;
       }
@@ -2111,7 +53,9 @@ const getDecimalSeparator = locale => {
       const match = new Intl.NumberFormat(locale).format(numberWithDecimalSeparator)
       // 0x661 is ARABIC-INDIC DIGIT ONE
       // 0x6F1 is EXTENDED ARABIC-INDIC DIGIT ONE
-      .match(/[^\d\u0661\u06F1]/);
+      // 0x967 is DEVANAGARI DIGIT ONE
+      // 0x9e7 is BENGALI/BANGLA DIGIT ONE
+      .match(/[^\d\u0661\u06F1\u0967\u09e7]/);
       return match?.[0] ?? ".";
   }
 };
@@ -2152,10 +96,10 @@ function approximateDeepEqual(x, y) {
     return false;
   }
   if (typeof x === "object" && typeof y === "object" && !!x && !!y) {
-    return x === y || _.all(x, function (v, k) {
+    return x === y || ___default["default"].all(x, function (v, k) {
       // @ts-expect-error - TS2536 - Type 'CollectionKey<T>' cannot be used to index type 'T'.
       return approximateDeepEqual(y[k], v);
-    }) && _.all(y, function (v, k) {
+    }) && ___default["default"].all(y, function (v, k) {
       // @ts-expect-error - TS2536 - Type 'CollectionKey<T>' cannot be used to index type 'T'.
       return approximateDeepEqual(x[k], v);
     });
@@ -2320,11 +264,11 @@ const PlotDefaults = {
   getPropsForCoeffs: function (coeffs) {
     return {
       // @ts-expect-error - TS2339 - Property 'getFunctionForCoeffs' does not exist on type '{ readonly areEqual: (coeffs1: any, coeffs2: any) => boolean; readonly Movable: any; readonly getPropsForCoeffs: (coeffs: any) => any; }'.
-      fn: _.partial(this.getFunctionForCoeffs, coeffs)
+      fn: ___default["default"].partial(this.getFunctionForCoeffs, coeffs)
     };
   }
 };
-const Linear = _.extend({}, PlotDefaults, {
+const Linear = ___default["default"].extend({}, PlotDefaults, {
   url: "https://ka-perseus-graphie.s3.amazonaws.com/67aaf581e6d9ef9038c10558a1f70ac21c11c9f8.png",
   defaultCoords: [[0.25, 0.75], [0.75, 0.75]],
   getCoefficients: function (coords) {
@@ -2351,7 +295,7 @@ const Linear = _.extend({}, PlotDefaults, {
     return "y = " + m.toFixed(3) + "x + " + b.toFixed(3);
   }
 });
-const Quadratic = _.extend({}, PlotDefaults, {
+const Quadratic = ___default["default"].extend({}, PlotDefaults, {
   url: "https://ka-perseus-graphie.s3.amazonaws.com/e23d36e6fc29ee37174e92c9daba2a66677128ab.png",
   defaultCoords: [[0.5, 0.5], [0.75, 0.75]],
   movable: MOVABLES.PARABOLA,
@@ -2390,7 +334,7 @@ const Quadratic = _.extend({}, PlotDefaults, {
     return "y = " + a.toFixed(3) + "x^2 + " + b.toFixed(3) + "x + " + c.toFixed(3);
   }
 });
-const Sinusoid = _.extend({}, PlotDefaults, {
+const Sinusoid = ___default["default"].extend({}, PlotDefaults, {
   url: "https://ka-perseus-graphie.s3.amazonaws.com/3d68e7718498475f53b206c2ab285626baf8857e.png",
   defaultCoords: [[0.5, 0.5], [0.6, 0.6]],
   movable: MOVABLES.SINUSOID,
@@ -2430,7 +374,7 @@ const Sinusoid = _.extend({}, PlotDefaults, {
     return approximateDeepEqual(canonicalSineCoefficients(coeffs1), canonicalSineCoefficients(coeffs2));
   }
 });
-const Tangent = _.extend({}, PlotDefaults, {
+const Tangent = ___default["default"].extend({}, PlotDefaults, {
   url: "https://ka-perseus-graphie.s3.amazonaws.com/7db80d23c35214f98659fe1cf0765811c1bbfbba.png",
   defaultCoords: [[0.5, 0.5], [0.75, 0.75]],
   getCoefficients: function (coords) {
@@ -2461,7 +405,7 @@ const Tangent = _.extend({}, PlotDefaults, {
     return approximateDeepEqual(canonicalTangentCoefficients(coeffs1), canonicalTangentCoefficients(coeffs2));
   }
 });
-const Exponential = _.extend({}, PlotDefaults, {
+const Exponential = ___default["default"].extend({}, PlotDefaults, {
   url: "https://ka-perseus-graphie.s3.amazonaws.com/9cbfad55525e3ce755a31a631b074670a5dad611.png",
   defaultCoords: [[0.5, 0.55], [0.75, 0.75]],
   defaultAsymptote: [[0, 0.5], [1.0, 0.5]],
@@ -2484,23 +428,23 @@ const Exponential = _.extend({}, PlotDefaults, {
    */
   extraCoordConstraint: function (newCoord, oldCoord, coords, asymptote, graph) {
     const y = asymptote[0][1];
-    return _.all(coords, coord => coord[1] !== y);
+    return ___default["default"].all(coords, coord => coord[1] !== y);
   },
   extraAsymptoteConstraint: function (newCoord, oldCoord, coords, asymptote, graph) {
     const y = newCoord[1];
-    const isValid = _.all(coords, coord => coord[1] > y) || _.all(coords, coord => coord[1] < y);
+    const isValid = ___default["default"].all(coords, coord => coord[1] > y) || ___default["default"].all(coords, coord => coord[1] < y);
     if (isValid) {
       return [oldCoord[0], y];
     }
     // Snap the asymptote as close as possible, i.e., if the user moves
     // the mouse really quickly into an invalid region
     const oldY = oldCoord[1];
-    const wasBelow = _.all(coords, coord => coord[1] > oldY);
+    const wasBelow = ___default["default"].all(coords, coord => coord[1] > oldY);
     if (wasBelow) {
-      const bottomMost = _.min(_.map(coords, coord => coord[1]));
+      const bottomMost = ___default["default"].min(___default["default"].map(coords, coord => coord[1]));
       return [oldCoord[0], bottomMost - graph.snapStep[1]];
     }
-    const topMost = _.max(_.map(coords, coord => coord[1]));
+    const topMost = ___default["default"].max(___default["default"].map(coords, coord => coord[1]));
     return [oldCoord[0], topMost + graph.snapStep[1]];
   },
   allowReflectOverAsymptote: true,
@@ -2529,29 +473,29 @@ const Exponential = _.extend({}, PlotDefaults, {
     return "y = " + a.toFixed(3) + "e^(" + b.toFixed(3) + "x) + " + c.toFixed(3);
   }
 });
-const Logarithm = _.extend({}, PlotDefaults, {
+const Logarithm = ___default["default"].extend({}, PlotDefaults, {
   url: "https://ka-perseus-graphie.s3.amazonaws.com/f6491e99d34af34d924bfe0231728ad912068dc3.png",
   defaultCoords: [[0.55, 0.5], [0.75, 0.75]],
   defaultAsymptote: [[0.5, 0], [0.5, 1.0]],
   extraCoordConstraint: function (newCoord, oldCoord, coords, asymptote, graph) {
     const x = asymptote[0][0];
-    return _.all(coords, coord => coord[0] !== x) && coords[0][1] !== coords[1][1];
+    return ___default["default"].all(coords, coord => coord[0] !== x) && coords[0][1] !== coords[1][1];
   },
   extraAsymptoteConstraint: function (newCoord, oldCoord, coords, asymptote, graph) {
     const x = newCoord[0];
-    const isValid = _.all(coords, coord => coord[0] > x) || _.all(coords, coord => coord[0] < x);
+    const isValid = ___default["default"].all(coords, coord => coord[0] > x) || ___default["default"].all(coords, coord => coord[0] < x);
     if (isValid) {
       return [x, oldCoord[1]];
     }
     // Snap the asymptote as close as possible, i.e., if the user moves
     // the mouse really quickly into an invalid region
     const oldX = oldCoord[0];
-    const wasLeft = _.all(coords, coord => coord[0] > oldX);
+    const wasLeft = ___default["default"].all(coords, coord => coord[0] > oldX);
     if (wasLeft) {
-      const leftMost = _.min(_.map(coords, coord => coord[0]));
+      const leftMost = ___default["default"].min(___default["default"].map(coords, coord => coord[0]));
       return [leftMost - graph.snapStep[0], oldCoord[1]];
     }
-    const rightMost = _.max(_.map(coords, coord => coord[0]));
+    const rightMost = ___default["default"].max(___default["default"].map(coords, coord => coord[0]));
     return [rightMost + graph.snapStep[0], oldCoord[1]];
   },
   allowReflectOverAsymptote: true,
@@ -2561,7 +505,7 @@ const Logarithm = _.extend({}, PlotDefaults, {
     // perform some algebra on the coefficients. This also unifies the
     // logic between the two 'models'.
     const flip = coord => [coord[1], coord[0]];
-    const inverseCoeffs = Exponential.getCoefficients(_.map(coords, flip), _.map(asymptote, flip));
+    const inverseCoeffs = Exponential.getCoefficients(___default["default"].map(coords, flip), ___default["default"].map(asymptote, flip));
     if (inverseCoeffs) {
       const c = -inverseCoeffs[2] / inverseCoeffs[0];
       const b = 1 / inverseCoeffs[0];
@@ -2586,7 +530,7 @@ const Logarithm = _.extend({}, PlotDefaults, {
     return "y = ln(" + a.toFixed(3) + "x + " + b.toFixed(3) + ") + " + c.toFixed(3);
   }
 });
-const AbsoluteValue = _.extend({}, PlotDefaults, {
+const AbsoluteValue = ___default["default"].extend({}, PlotDefaults, {
   url: "https://ka-perseus-graphie.s3.amazonaws.com/8256a630175a0cb1d11de223d6de0266daf98721.png",
   defaultCoords: [[0.5, 0.5], [0.75, 0.75]],
   getCoefficients: function (coords) {
@@ -2630,7 +574,7 @@ const functionTypeMapping = {
   logarithm: Logarithm,
   absolute_value: AbsoluteValue
 };
-const allTypes = _.keys(functionTypeMapping);
+const allTypes = ___default["default"].keys(functionTypeMapping);
 function functionForType(type) {
   // @ts-expect-error: TypeScript doesn't know how to use deal with generics
   // and conditional types in this way.
@@ -3075,7 +1019,7 @@ function parseWidget(parseType, parseOptions) {
     graded: optional(boolean),
     alignment: optional(string),
     options: parseOptions,
-    key: optional(number),
+    key: optional(nullable(number)),
     version: optional(object({
       major: number,
       minor: number
@@ -3463,14 +1407,15 @@ const imageDimensionToNumber = pipeParsers(union(number).or(string).parser)
 // string parses to either NaN (using parseInt) or 0 (using unary +) and
 // CSS will treat NaN as invalid and default to 0 instead.
 .then(convert(emptyToZero)).then(stringToNumber).parser;
+const dimensionOrUndefined = defaulted(imageDimensionToNumber, () => undefined);
 const parsePerseusImageBackground = object({
   url: optional(nullable(string)),
-  width: optional(imageDimensionToNumber),
-  height: optional(imageDimensionToNumber),
-  top: optional(imageDimensionToNumber),
-  left: optional(imageDimensionToNumber),
-  bottom: optional(imageDimensionToNumber),
-  scale: optional(imageDimensionToNumber)
+  width: dimensionOrUndefined,
+  height: dimensionOrUndefined,
+  top: dimensionOrUndefined,
+  left: dimensionOrUndefined,
+  bottom: dimensionOrUndefined,
+  scale: dimensionOrUndefined
 });
 
 const pairOfNumbers$2 = pair(number, number);
@@ -4077,13 +2022,16 @@ const parseLockedPolygonType = object({
   labels: optional(array(parseLockedLabelType)),
   ariaLabel: optional(string)
 });
+
+// Exported for testing.
+const parseLockedFunctionDomain = defaulted(pair(defaulted(number, () => -Infinity), defaulted(number, () => Infinity)), () => [-Infinity, Infinity]);
 const parseLockedFunctionType = object({
   type: constant("function"),
   color: parseLockedFigureColor,
   strokeStyle: parseLockedLineStyle,
   equation: string,
   directionalAxis: enumeration("x", "y"),
-  domain: optional(pairOfNumbers),
+  domain: parseLockedFunctionDomain,
   // TODO(benchristel): default labels to empty array?
   labels: optional(array(parseLockedLabelType)),
   ariaLabel: optional(string)
@@ -4203,6 +2151,7 @@ const parseNumberLineWidget = parseWidget(constant("number-line"), object({
 }));
 
 const parseMathFormat = enumeration("integer", "mixed", "improper", "proper", "decimal", "percent", "pi");
+const parseSimplify = enumeration("required", "correct", "enforced", "optional");
 const parseNumericInputWidget = parseWidget(constant("numeric-input"), object({
   answers: array(object({
     message: string,
@@ -4211,13 +2160,18 @@ const parseNumericInputWidget = parseWidget(constant("numeric-input"), object({
     // the data, simplify this.
     value: optional(nullable(number)),
     status: string,
-    answerForms: optional(array(parseMathFormat)),
+    answerForms: defaulted(array(parseMathFormat), () => undefined),
     strict: boolean,
     maxError: optional(nullable(number)),
     // TODO(benchristel): simplify should never be a boolean, but we
     // have some content where it is anyway. If we ever backfill
     // the data, we should simplify `simplify`.
-    simplify: optional(nullable(union(string).or(pipeParsers(boolean).then(convert(String)).parser).parser))
+    simplify: optional(nullable(union(parseSimplify).or(pipeParsers(boolean).then(convert(value => {
+      if (typeof value === "boolean") {
+        return value ? "required" : "optional";
+      }
+      return value;
+    })).parser).parser))
   })),
   labelText: optional(string),
   size: string,
@@ -4309,7 +2263,7 @@ const parseRadioWidget = parseWidget(constant("radio"), object({
     // There is an import cycle between radio-widget.ts and
     // widgets-map.ts. The anonymous function below ensures that we
     // don't refer to parseWidgetsMap before it's defined.
-    widgets: optional((rawVal, ctx) => parseWidgetsMap(rawVal, ctx))
+    widgets: defaulted((rawVal, ctx) => parseWidgetsMap(rawVal, ctx), () => undefined)
   })),
   hasNoneOfTheAbove: optional(boolean),
   countChoices: optional(boolean),
@@ -4463,13 +2417,17 @@ const parseDeprecatedWidget = parseWidget(
 (_, ctx) => ctx.success("deprecated-standin"),
 // Allow any widget options
 object({}));
-const parseStringToPositiveInt = (rawValue, ctx) => {
-  if (typeof rawValue !== "string" || !/^[1-9][0-9]*$/.test(rawValue)) {
-    return ctx.failure("a string representing a positive integer", rawValue);
+const parseStringToNonNegativeInt = (rawValue, ctx) => {
+  // The article renderer seems to allow the numeric part of a widget ID to
+  // be 0, at least for image widgets. However, if widget IDs in an exercise
+  // contain 0, the exercise renderer will blow up. We allow 0 here for
+  // compatibility with articles.
+  if (typeof rawValue !== "string" || !/^(0|[1-9][0-9]*)$/.test(rawValue)) {
+    return ctx.failure("a string representing a non-negative integer", rawValue);
   }
   return ctx.success(+rawValue);
 };
-const parseWidgetIdComponents = pair(string, parseStringToPositiveInt);
+const parseWidgetIdComponents = pair(string, parseStringToNonNegativeInt);
 
 const parsePerseusRenderer = defaulted(object({
   // TODO(benchristel): content is also defaulted to empty string in
@@ -4480,8 +2438,9 @@ const parsePerseusRenderer = defaulted(object({
   // The anonymous function below ensures that we don't try to access
   // parseWidgetsMap before it's defined.
   widgets: defaulted((rawVal, ctx) => parseWidgetsMap(rawVal, ctx), () => ({})),
-  metadata: optional(array(string)),
-  images: parseImages
+  images: parseImages,
+  // deprecated
+  metadata: any
 }),
 // Default value
 () => ({
@@ -4493,17 +2452,47 @@ const parsePerseusRenderer = defaulted(object({
 const parsePerseusArticle = union(parsePerseusRenderer).or(array(parsePerseusRenderer)).parser;
 
 const parseHint = object({
-  replace: optional(boolean),
+  replace: defaulted(boolean, () => undefined),
   content: string,
   widgets: defaulted(parseWidgetsMap, () => ({})),
-  metadata: optional(array(string)),
-  images: parseImages
+  images: parseImages,
+  // deprecated
+  metadata: any
 });
 
+const parsePerseusAnswerArea = pipeParsers(defaulted(object({}), () => ({}))).then(convert(toAnswerArea)).parser;
+
+// Some answerAreas have extra, bogus fields, like:
+//
+//   "answerArea": {
+//     "type": "multiple",
+//     "options": {},
+//     "version": null,
+//     "static": false,
+//     "graded": false,
+//     "alignment": "",
+//   }
+//
+// This function filters the fields of an answerArea object, keeping only the
+// known ones, and converts `undefined` and `null` values to `false`.
+function toAnswerArea(raw) {
+  return {
+    zTable: !!raw.zTable,
+    calculator: !!raw.calculator,
+    chi2Table: !!raw.chi2Table,
+    financialCalculatorMonthlyPayment: !!raw.financialCalculatorMonthlyPayment,
+    financialCalculatorTotalAmount: !!raw.financialCalculatorTotalAmount,
+    financialCalculatorTimeToPayOff: !!raw.financialCalculatorTimeToPayOff,
+    periodicTable: !!raw.periodicTable,
+    periodicTableWithKey: !!raw.periodicTableWithKey,
+    tTable: !!raw.tTable
+  };
+}
+
 const parsePerseusItem$1 = object({
   question: parsePerseusRenderer,
   hints: defaulted(array(parseHint), () => []),
-  answerArea: pipeParsers(defaulted(object({}), () => ({}))).then(migrateAnswerArea).then(record(enumeration(...ItemExtras), boolean)).parser,
+  answerArea: parsePerseusAnswerArea,
   itemDataVersion: optional(object({
     major: number,
     minor: number
@@ -4512,28 +2501,6 @@ const parsePerseusItem$1 = object({
   answer: any
 });
 
-// Some answerAreas have extra fields, like:
-//
-//   "answerArea": {
-//     "type": "multiple",
-//     "options": {
-//       "content": "",
-//       "images": {},
-//       "widgets": {}
-//     }
-//   }
-//
-// The "type" and "options" fields don't seem to be used anywhere. This
-// migration function removes them.
-function migrateAnswerArea(rawValue, ctx) {
-  const {
-    type: _,
-    options: __,
-    ...rest
-  } = rawValue;
-  return ctx.success(rest);
-}
-
 /**
  * Helper to parse PerseusItem JSON
  * Why not just use JSON.parse? We want:
@@ -4606,9 +2573,50 @@ function throwErrorIfCheatingDetected() {
   }
 }
 
+/**
+ * Adds the given perseus library version information to the __perseus_debug__
+ * object and ensures that the object is attached to `globalThis` (`window` in
+ * browser environments).
+ *
+ * This allows each library to provide runtime version information to assist in
+ * debugging in production environments.
+ */
+const addLibraryVersionToPerseusDebug = (libraryName, libraryVersion) => {
+  // If the library version is the default value, then we don't want to
+  // prefix it with a "v" to indicate that it is a version number.
+  let prefix = "v";
+  if (libraryVersion === "__lib_version__") {
+    prefix = "";
+  }
+  const formattedVersion = `${prefix}${libraryVersion}`;
+  if (typeof globalThis !== "undefined") {
+    globalThis.__perseus_debug__ = globalThis.__perseus_debug__ ?? {};
+    const existingVersionEntry = globalThis.__perseus_debug__[libraryName];
+    if (existingVersionEntry) {
+      // If we already have an entry and it doesn't match the registered
+      // version, we morph the entry into an array and log a warning.
+      if (existingVersionEntry !== formattedVersion) {
+        // Existing entry might be an array already (oops, at least 2
+        // versions of the library already loaded!).
+        const allVersions = Array.isArray(existingVersionEntry) ? existingVersionEntry : [existingVersionEntry];
+        allVersions.push(formattedVersion);
+        globalThis.__perseus_debug__[libraryName] = allVersions;
+
+        // eslint-disable-next-line no-console
+        console.warn(`Multiple versions of ${libraryName} loaded on this page: ${allVersions.sort().join(", ")}`);
+      }
+    } else {
+      globalThis.__perseus_debug__[libraryName] = formattedVersion;
+    }
+  } else {
+    // eslint-disable-next-line no-console
+    console.warn(`globalThis not found found (${formattedVersion})`);
+  }
+};
+
 // This file is processed by a Rollup plugin (replace) to inject the production
 const libName = "@khanacademy/perseus-core";
-const libVersion = "3.6.0";
+const libVersion = "4.0.0";
 addLibraryVersionToPerseusDebug(libName, libVersion);
 
 /**
@@ -4685,7 +2693,7 @@ class PerseusError extends Error {
  * }
  */
 const pluck = function (table, subKey) {
-  return _.object(_.map(table, function (value, key) {
+  return ___default["default"].object(___default["default"].map(table, function (value, key) {
     return [key, value[subKey]];
   }));
 };
@@ -4930,10 +2938,7 @@ const grapherWidgetLogic = {
 const defaultWidgetOptions$m = {
   content: "",
   widgets: {},
-  images: {},
-  // `undefined` instead of `null` so that getDefaultProps works for
-  // `the GroupMetadataEditor`
-  metadata: undefined
+  images: {}
 };
 const groupWidgetLogic = {
   name: "group",
@@ -5079,6 +3084,64 @@ const labelImageWidgetLogic = {
   getPublicWidgetOptions: getLabelImagePublicWidgetOptions
 };
 
+// TODO(LEMS-2841): Should be able to remove once getPublicWidgetOptions is hooked up
+
+// TODO(LEMS-2841): Should be able to remove once getPublicWidgetOptions is hooked up
+const shuffleMatcher = props => {
+  // Use the same random() function to shuffle both columns sequentially
+  const rng = perseusCore.seededRNG(props.problemNum);
+  let left;
+  if (!props.orderMatters) {
+    // If the order doesn't matter, don't shuffle the left column
+    left = props.left;
+  } else {
+    left = perseusCore.shuffle(props.left, rng, /* ensurePermuted */true);
+  }
+  const right = perseusCore.shuffle(props.right, rng, /* ensurePermuted */true);
+  return {
+    left,
+    right
+  };
+};
+
+// TODO(LEMS-2841): Can shorten to shuffleMatcher after above function removed
+function shuffleMatcherWithRandom(data) {
+  // Use the same random() function to shuffle both columns sequentially
+  let left;
+  if (!data.orderMatters) {
+    // If the order doesn't matter, don't shuffle the left column
+    left = data.left;
+  } else {
+    left = perseusCore.shuffle(data.left, Math.random, /* ensurePermuted */true);
+  }
+  const right = perseusCore.shuffle(data.right, Math.random, /* ensurePermuted */true);
+  return {
+    left,
+    right
+  };
+}
+
+/**
+ * For details on the individual options, see the
+ * PerseusMatcherWidgetOptions type
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Given a PerseusMatcherWidgetOptions object, return a new object with only
+ * the public options that should be exposed to the client.
+ */
+function getMatcherPublicWidgetOptions(options) {
+  const {
+    left,
+    right
+  } = shuffleMatcherWithRandom(options);
+  return {
+    ...options,
+    left: left,
+    right: right
+  };
+}
+
 const defaultWidgetOptions$f = {
   left: ["$x$", "$y$", "$z$"],
   right: ["$1$", "$2$", "$3$"],
@@ -5088,7 +3151,8 @@ const defaultWidgetOptions$f = {
 };
 const matcherWidgetLogic = {
   name: "matcher",
-  defaultWidgetOptions: defaultWidgetOptions$f
+  defaultWidgetOptions: defaultWidgetOptions$f,
+  getPublicWidgetOptions: getMatcherPublicWidgetOptions
 };
 
 function getMatrixPublicWidgetOptions(options) {
@@ -5186,16 +3250,36 @@ const numberLineWidgetLogic = {
  * PerseusNumericInputWidgetOptions type
  */
 
+/**
+ * This data from `answers` is used pre-scoring to give hints
+ * to the learner regarding the format of accepted answers
+ */
+function getNumericInputAnswerPublicData(answer) {
+  const {
+    answerForms,
+    simplify,
+    status
+  } = answer;
+  return {
+    answerForms,
+    simplify,
+    status
+  };
+}
+
 /**
  * Given a PerseusNumericInputWidgetOptions object, return a new object with only
  * the public options that should be exposed to the client.
  */
 function getNumericInputPublicWidgetOptions(options) {
   const {
-    answers: _,
+    answers,
     ...publicWidgetOptions
   } = options;
-  return publicWidgetOptions;
+  return {
+    ...publicWidgetOptions,
+    answers: answers.map(getNumericInputAnswerPublicData)
+  };
 }
 
 const defaultWidgetOptions$b = {
@@ -5430,13 +3514,17 @@ const radioWidgetLogic = {
  * the public options that should be exposed to the client.
  */
 function getSorterPublicWidgetOptions(options) {
+  const shuffledCorrect = perseusCore.shuffle(options.correct, Math.random, /* ensurePermuted */true);
   return {
+    ...options,
     // Note(Tamara): This does not provide correct answer information any longer.
     // To maintain compatibility with the original widget options, we are
     // keeping the key the same. Represents initial state of the cards here.
-    correct: options.correct.slice().sort(),
-    padding: options.padding,
-    layout: options.layout
+    correct: shuffledCorrect,
+    // Note(Tamara): This new key is only added here with "true". There isn't
+    // a place where it is set to false. It indicates that the correct field
+    // has been shuffled and no longer contains correct answer info.
+    isCorrectShuffled: true
   };
 }
 
@@ -5606,7 +3694,7 @@ const upgradeWidgetInfoToLatestVersion = oldWidgetInfo => {
   // that `type` is non-optional. But we're seeing this in Sentry today so I
   // suspect we have legacy data (potentially unpublished) and we should
   // figure that out before depending solely on types.
-  if (!_.isString(type)) {
+  if (!___default["default"].isString(type)) {
     throw new PerseusError("widget type must be a string, but was: " + type, Errors.Internal);
   }
   if (!isWidgetRegistered(type)) {
@@ -5632,14 +3720,14 @@ const upgradeWidgetInfoToLatestVersion = oldWidgetInfo => {
   // We do a clone here so that it's safe to mutate the input parameter
   // in propUpgrades functions (which I will probably accidentally do at
   // some point, and we would like to not break when that happens).
-  let newEditorOptions = _.clone(oldWidgetInfo.options) || {};
+  let newEditorOptions = ___default["default"].clone(oldWidgetInfo.options) || {};
   const upgradePropsMap = getWidgetOptionsUpgrades(type);
 
   // Empty props usually mean a newly created widget by the editor,
   // and are always considerered up-to-date.
   // Mostly, we'd rather not run upgrade functions on props that are
   // not complete.
-  if (_.keys(newEditorOptions).length !== 0) {
+  if (___default["default"].keys(newEditorOptions).length !== 0) {
     // We loop through all the versions after the current version of
     // the loaded widget, up to and including the latest version of the
     // loaded widget, and run the upgrade function to bring our loaded
@@ -5726,7 +3814,7 @@ function getUpgradedWidgetOptions(oldWidgetOptions) {
 }
 
 function splitPerseusItem(originalItem) {
-  const item = _.clone(originalItem);
+  const item = ___default["default"].clone(originalItem);
   const originalWidgets = item.widgets ?? {};
   const upgradedWidgets = getUpgradedWidgetOptions(originalWidgets);
   const splitWidgets = {};
@@ -5743,13 +3831,66 @@ function splitPerseusItem(originalItem) {
   };
 }
 
+/* Note(tamara): Brought over from the perseus package packages/perseus/src/util.ts file.
+    May be useful to bring other perseus package utilities here. Contains utility functions
+    and types used across multiple widgets for randomization and shuffling. */
+const seededRNG = function (seed) {
+  let randomSeed = seed;
+  return function () {
+    // Robert Jenkins' 32 bit integer hash function.
+    let seed = randomSeed;
+    seed = seed + 0x7ed55d16 + (seed << 12) & 0xffffffff;
+    seed = (seed ^ 0xc761c23c ^ seed >>> 19) & 0xffffffff;
+    seed = seed + 0x165667b1 + (seed << 5) & 0xffffffff;
+    seed = (seed + 0xd3a2646c ^ seed << 9) & 0xffffffff;
+    seed = seed + 0xfd7046c5 + (seed << 3) & 0xffffffff;
+    seed = (seed ^ 0xb55a4f09 ^ seed >>> 16) & 0xffffffff;
+    return (randomSeed = seed & 0xfffffff) / 0x10000000;
+  };
+};
+
+// Shuffle an array using a given random seed or function.
+// If `ensurePermuted` is true, the input and output are guaranteed to be
+// distinct permutations.
+function shuffle(array, randomSeed) {
+  let ensurePermuted = arguments.length > 2 && arguments[2] !== undefined ? arguments[2] : false;
+  // Always return a copy of the input array
+  const shuffled = ___default["default"].clone(array);
+
+  // Handle edge cases (input array is empty or uniform)
+  if (!shuffled.length || ___default["default"].all(shuffled, function (value) {
+    return ___default["default"].isEqual(value, shuffled[0]);
+  })) {
+    return shuffled;
+  }
+  let random;
+  if (typeof randomSeed === "function") {
+    random = randomSeed;
+  } else {
+    random = seededRNG(randomSeed);
+  }
+  do {
+    // Fischer-Yates shuffle
+    for (let top = shuffled.length; top > 0; top--) {
+      const newEnd = Math.floor(random() * top);
+      const temp = shuffled[newEnd];
+
+      // @ts-expect-error - TS2542 - Index signature in type 'readonly T[]' only permits reading.
+      shuffled[newEnd] = shuffled[top - 1];
+      // @ts-expect-error - TS2542 - Index signature in type 'readonly T[]' only permits reading.
+      shuffled[top - 1] = temp;
+    }
+  } while (ensurePermuted && ___default["default"].isEqual(array, shuffled));
+  return shuffled;
+}
+const random = seededRNG(new Date().getTime() & 0xffffffff);
+
 exports.CoreWidgetRegistry = coreWidgetRegistry;
 exports.Errors = Errors;
 exports.GrapherUtil = grapherUtil;
 exports.ItemExtras = ItemExtras;
 exports.PerseusError = PerseusError;
 exports.PerseusExpressionAnswerFormConsidered = PerseusExpressionAnswerFormConsidered;
-exports.addLibraryVersionToPerseusDebug = addLibraryVersionToPerseusDebug;
 exports.addWidget = addWidget;
 exports.approximateDeepEqual = approximateDeepEqual;
 exports.approximateEqual = approximateEqual;
@@ -5769,6 +3910,7 @@ exports.getGrapherPublicWidgetOptions = getGrapherPublicWidgetOptions;
 exports.getIFramePublicWidgetOptions = getIFramePublicWidgetOptions;
 exports.getInteractiveGraphPublicWidgetOptions = getInteractiveGraphPublicWidgetOptions;
 exports.getLabelImagePublicWidgetOptions = getLabelImagePublicWidgetOptions;
+exports.getMatcherPublicWidgetOptions = getMatcherPublicWidgetOptions;
 exports.getMatrixPublicWidgetOptions = getMatrixPublicWidgetOptions;
 exports.getMatrixSize = getMatrixSize;
 exports.getNumberLinePublicWidgetOptions = getNumberLinePublicWidgetOptions;
@@ -5816,6 +3958,10 @@ exports.plotterPlotTypes = plotterPlotTypes;
 exports.pluck = pluck;
 exports.pythonProgramLogic = pythonProgramWidgetLogic;
 exports.radioLogic = radioWidgetLogic;
+exports.random = random;
+exports.seededRNG = seededRNG;
+exports.shuffle = shuffle;
+exports.shuffleMatcher = shuffleMatcher;
 exports.sorterLogic = sorterWidgetLogic;
 exports.splitPerseusItem = splitPerseusItem;
 exports.tableLogic = tableWidgetLogic;