@khanacademy/kmath 0.4.7 → 1.0.0

package/dist/es/index.js

@@ -1,1122 +0,0 @@
-import { addLibraryVersionToPerseusDebug } from '@khanacademy/perseus-utils';
-import _ from 'underscore';
-import { approximateEqual, approximateDeepEqual } from '@khanacademy/perseus-core';
-import $ from 'jquery';
-
-// This file is processed by a Rollup plugin (replace) to inject the production
-const libName = "@khanacademy/kmath";
-const libVersion = "0.4.7";
-addLibraryVersionToPerseusDebug(libName, libVersion);
-
-/**
- * Number Utils
- * A number is a js-number, e.g. 5.12
- */
-const DEFAULT_TOLERANCE = 1e-9;
-
-// TODO: Should this just be Number.Epsilon
-const EPSILON = Math.pow(2, -42);
-function is$2(x) {
-  return _.isNumber(x) && !_.isNaN(x);
-}
-function equal$4(x, y, tolerance) {
-  // Checking for undefined makes this function behave nicely
-  // with vectors of different lengths that are _.zip'd together
-  if (x == null || y == null) {
-    return x === y;
-  }
-  // We check === here so that +/-Infinity comparisons work correctly
-  if (x === y) {
-    return true;
-  }
-  if (tolerance == null) {
-    tolerance = DEFAULT_TOLERANCE;
-  }
-  return Math.abs(x - y) < tolerance;
-}
-function sign$1(x, tolerance) /* Should be: 0 | 1 | -1 */{
-  return equal$4(x, 0, tolerance) ? 0 : Math.abs(x) / x;
-}
-function isInteger(num, tolerance) {
-  return equal$4(Math.round(num), num, tolerance);
-}
-
-// Round a number to a certain number of decimal places
-function round$2(num, precision) {
-  const factor = Math.pow(10, precision);
-  return Math.round(num * factor) / factor;
-}
-
-// Round num to the nearest multiple of increment
-// i.e. roundTo(83, 5) -> 85
-function roundTo$2(num, increment) {
-  return Math.round(num / increment) * increment;
-}
-function floorTo$2(num, increment) {
-  return Math.floor(num / increment) * increment;
-}
-function ceilTo$2(num, increment) {
-  return Math.ceil(num / increment) * increment;
-}
-
-/**
- * toFraction
- *
- * Returns a [numerator, denominator] array rational representation
- * of `decimal`
- *
- * See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continued_fraction for implementation
- * details
- *
- * toFraction(4/8) => [1, 2]
- * toFraction(0.66) => [33, 50]
- * toFraction(0.66, 0.01) => [2/3]
- * toFraction(283 + 1/3) => [850, 3]
- */
-function toFraction(decimal,
-// can't be 0
-tolerance = EPSILON, maxDenominator = 1000) {
-  // Initialize everything to compute successive terms of
-  // continued-fraction approximations via recurrence relation
-  let n = [1, 0];
-  let d = [0, 1];
-  let a = Math.floor(decimal);
-  let rem = decimal - a;
-  while (d[0] <= maxDenominator) {
-    if (equal$4(n[0] / d[0], decimal, tolerance)) {
-      return [n[0], d[0]];
-    }
-    n = [a * n[0] + n[1], n[0]];
-    d = [a * d[0] + d[1], d[0]];
-    a = Math.floor(1 / rem);
-    rem = 1 / rem - a;
-  }
-
-  // We failed to find a nice rational representation,
-  // so return an irrational "fraction"
-  return [decimal, 1];
-}
-
-var number = /*#__PURE__*/Object.freeze({
-    __proto__: null,
-    DEFAULT_TOLERANCE: DEFAULT_TOLERANCE,
-    EPSILON: EPSILON,
-    is: is$2,
-    equal: equal$4,
-    sign: sign$1,
-    isInteger: isInteger,
-    round: round$2,
-    roundTo: roundTo$2,
-    floorTo: floorTo$2,
-    ceilTo: ceilTo$2,
-    toFraction: toFraction
-});
-
-/**
- * Vector Utils
- * A vector is an array of numbers e.g. [0, 3, 4].
- */
-function arraySum(array) {
-  return array.reduce((memo, arg) => memo + arg, 0);
-}
-function arrayProduct(array) {
-  return array.reduce((memo, arg) => memo * arg, 1);
-}
-function zip(...arrays) {
-  const n = Math.min(...arrays.map(a => a.length));
-  const results = [];
-  for (let i = 0; i < n; i++) {
-    results.push(arrays.map(a => a[i]));
-  }
-  return results;
-}
-function map(pair, f) {
-  return [f(pair[0], 0), f(pair[1], 1)];
-}
-
-/**
- * Checks if the given vector contains only numbers and, optionally, is of the
- * right dimension (length).
- *
- * is([1, 2, 3]) -> true
- * is([1, "Hello", 3]) -> false
- * is([1, 2, 3], 1) -> false
- */
-
-function is$1(vec, dimension) {
-  if (!Array.isArray(vec)) {
-    return false;
-  }
-  if (dimension !== undefined && vec.length !== dimension) {
-    return false;
-  }
-  return vec.every(is$2);
-}
-
-// Normalize to a unit vector
-function normalize(v) {
-  return scale(v, 1 / length(v));
-}
-
-// Length/magnitude of a vector
-function length(v) {
-  return Math.sqrt(dot(v, v));
-}
-// Dot product of two vectors
-function dot(a, b) {
-  const zipped = zip(a, b);
-  const multiplied = zipped.map(arrayProduct);
-  return arraySum(multiplied);
-}
-
-/* vector-add multiple [x, y] coords/vectors
- *
- * add([1, 2], [3, 4]) -> [4, 6]
- */
-function add$1(...vecs) {
-  const zipped = zip(...vecs);
-  // @ts-expect-error - TS2322 - Type 'number[]' is not assignable to type 'V'.
-  return zipped.map(arraySum);
-}
-function subtract(v1, v2) {
-  // @ts-expect-error - TS2322 - Type 'number[]' is not assignable to type 'V'.
-  return zip(v1, v2).map(dim => dim[0] - dim[1]);
-}
-function negate(v) {
-  // @ts-expect-error - TS2322 - Type 'number[]' is not assignable to type 'V'.
-  return v.map(x => {
-    return -x;
-  });
-}
-
-// Scale a vector
-function scale(v1, scalar) {
-  // @ts-expect-error - TS2322 - Type 'number[]' is not assignable to type 'V'.
-  return v1.map(x => {
-    return x * scalar;
-  });
-}
-function equal$3(v1, v2, tolerance) {
-  return v1.length === v2.length && zip(v1, v2).every(pair => equal$4(pair[0], pair[1], tolerance));
-}
-function codirectional(v1, v2, tolerance) {
-  // The origin is trivially codirectional with all other vectors.
-  // This gives nice semantics for codirectionality between points when
-  // comparing their difference vectors.
-  if (equal$4(length(v1), 0, tolerance) || equal$4(length(v2), 0, tolerance)) {
-    return true;
-  }
-  v1 = normalize(v1);
-  v2 = normalize(v2);
-  return equal$3(v1, v2, tolerance);
-}
-function collinear$1(v1, v2, tolerance) {
-  return codirectional(v1, v2, tolerance) || codirectional(v1, negate(v2), tolerance);
-}
-
-// TODO(jeremy) These coordinate conversion functions really only handle 2D points (ie. [number, number])
-
-// Convert a cartesian coordinate into a radian polar coordinate
-function polarRadFromCart$1(v) {
-  const radius = length(v);
-  let theta = Math.atan2(v[1], v[0]);
-
-  // Convert angle range from [-pi, pi] to [0, 2pi]
-  if (theta < 0) {
-    theta += 2 * Math.PI;
-  }
-  return [radius, theta];
-}
-
-// Converts a cartesian coordinate into a degree polar coordinate
-function polarDegFromCart$1(v) /* TODO: convert to tuple/Point */{
-  const polar = polarRadFromCart$1(v);
-  return [polar[0], polar[1] * 180 / Math.PI];
-}
-
-/* Convert a polar coordinate into a cartesian coordinate
- *
- * Examples:
- * cartFromPolarRad(5, Math.PI)
- */
-function cartFromPolarRad$1(radius, theta = 0) /* TODO: convert to tuple/Point */{
-  return [radius * Math.cos(theta), radius * Math.sin(theta)];
-}
-
-/* Convert a polar coordinate into a cartesian coordinate
- *
- * Examples:
- * cartFromPolarDeg(5, 30)
- */
-function cartFromPolarDeg$1(radius, theta = 0) {
-  return cartFromPolarRad$1(radius, theta * Math.PI / 180);
-}
-
-// Rotate vector
-function rotateRad$1(v, theta) {
-  const polar = polarRadFromCart$1(v);
-  const angle = polar[1] + theta;
-  return cartFromPolarRad$1(polar[0], angle);
-}
-function rotateDeg$1(v, theta) {
-  const polar = polarDegFromCart$1(v);
-  const angle = polar[1] + theta;
-  return cartFromPolarDeg$1(polar[0], angle);
-}
-
-// Angle between two vectors
-function angleRad(v1, v2) {
-  return Math.acos(dot(v1, v2) / (length(v1) * length(v2)));
-}
-function angleDeg(v1, v2) {
-  return angleRad(v1, v2) * 180 / Math.PI;
-}
-
-// Vector projection of v1 onto v2
-function projection(v1, v2) {
-  const scalar = dot(v1, v2) / dot(v2, v2);
-  return scale(v2, scalar);
-}
-
-// Round each number to a certain number of decimal places
-function round$1(vec, precision) {
-  // @ts-expect-error - TS2322 - Type 'number[]' is not assignable to type 'V'.
-  return vec.map((elem, i) => round$2(elem, precision[i] || precision));
-}
-
-// Round each number to the nearest increment
-
-function roundTo$1(vec, increment) {
-  // @ts-expect-error - TS2322 - Type 'number[]' is not assignable to type 'V'.
-  return vec.map((elem, i) => roundTo$2(elem, increment[i] || increment));
-}
-function floorTo$1(vec, increment) {
-  // @ts-expect-error - TS2322 - Type 'number[]' is not assignable to type 'V'.
-  return vec.map((elem, i) => floorTo$2(elem, increment[i] || increment));
-}
-function ceilTo$1(vec, increment) {
-  // @ts-expect-error - TS2322 - Type 'number[]' is not assignable to type 'V'.
-  return vec.map((elem, i) => ceilTo$2(elem, increment[i] || increment));
-}
-
-var vector$1 = /*#__PURE__*/Object.freeze({
-    __proto__: null,
-    zip: zip,
-    map: map,
-    is: is$1,
-    normalize: normalize,
-    length: length,
-    dot: dot,
-    add: add$1,
-    subtract: subtract,
-    negate: negate,
-    scale: scale,
-    equal: equal$3,
-    codirectional: codirectional,
-    collinear: collinear$1,
-    polarRadFromCart: polarRadFromCart$1,
-    polarDegFromCart: polarDegFromCart$1,
-    cartFromPolarRad: cartFromPolarRad$1,
-    cartFromPolarDeg: cartFromPolarDeg$1,
-    rotateRad: rotateRad$1,
-    rotateDeg: rotateDeg$1,
-    angleRad: angleRad,
-    angleDeg: angleDeg,
-    projection: projection,
-    round: round$1,
-    roundTo: roundTo$1,
-    floorTo: floorTo$1,
-    ceilTo: ceilTo$1
-});
-
-/**
- * Point Utils
- * A point is an array of two numbers e.g. [0, 0].
- */
-
-// A point, in 2D, 3D, or nD space.
-
-// Rotate point (around origin unless a center is specified)
-function rotateRad(point, theta, center) {
-  if (center === undefined) {
-    return rotateRad$1(point, theta);
-  } else {
-    return add$1(center, rotateRad$1(subtract(point, center), theta));
-  }
-}
-function rotateDeg(point, theta, center) {
-  if (center === undefined) {
-    return rotateDeg$1(point, theta);
-  } else {
-    return add$1(center, rotateDeg$1(subtract(point, center), theta));
-  }
-}
-
-// Distance between two points
-function distanceToPoint$1(point1, point2) {
-  return length(subtract(point1, point2));
-}
-
-// Distance between point and line
-function distanceToLine(point, line) {
-  const lv = subtract(line[1], line[0]);
-  const pv = subtract(point, line[0]);
-  const projectedPv = projection(pv, lv);
-  const distancePv = subtract(projectedPv, pv);
-  return length(distancePv);
-}
-
-// Reflect point over line
-function reflectOverLine(point, line) {
-  const lv = subtract(line[1], line[0]);
-  const pv = subtract(point, line[0]);
-  const projectedPv = projection(pv, lv);
-  const reflectedPv = subtract(scale(projectedPv, 2), pv);
-  return add$1(line[0], reflectedPv);
-}
-
-/**
- * Compares two points, returning -1, 0, or 1, for use with
- * Array.prototype.sort
- *
- * Note: This technically doesn't satisfy the total-ordering
- * requirements of Array.prototype.sort unless equalityTolerance
- * is 0. In some cases very close points that compare within a
- * few equalityTolerances could appear in the wrong order.
- */
-function compare(point1, point2, equalityTolerance) /* TODO: convert to -1 | 0 | 1 type */{
-  if (point1.length !== point2.length) {
-    return point1.length - point2.length;
-  }
-  for (let i = 0; i < point1.length; i++) {
-    if (!equal$4(point1[i], point2[i], equalityTolerance)) {
-      return point1[i] - point2[i];
-    }
-  }
-  return 0;
-}
-
-// Check if a value is a point
-const is = is$1;
-
-// Add and subtract vector(s)
-const addVector = add$1;
-const addVectors = add$1;
-const subtractVector = subtract;
-const equal$2 = equal$3;
-
-// Convert from cartesian to polar and back
-const polarRadFromCart = polarRadFromCart$1;
-const polarDegFromCart = polarDegFromCart$1;
-const cartFromPolarRad = cartFromPolarRad$1;
-const cartFromPolarDeg = cartFromPolarDeg$1;
-
-// Rounding
-const round = round$1;
-const roundTo = roundTo$1;
-const floorTo = floorTo$1;
-const ceilTo = ceilTo$1;
-
-var point = /*#__PURE__*/Object.freeze({
-    __proto__: null,
-    rotateRad: rotateRad,
-    rotateDeg: rotateDeg,
-    distanceToPoint: distanceToPoint$1,
-    distanceToLine: distanceToLine,
-    reflectOverLine: reflectOverLine,
-    compare: compare,
-    is: is,
-    addVector: addVector,
-    addVectors: addVectors,
-    subtractVector: subtractVector,
-    equal: equal$2,
-    polarRadFromCart: polarRadFromCart,
-    polarDegFromCart: polarDegFromCart,
-    cartFromPolarRad: cartFromPolarRad,
-    cartFromPolarDeg: cartFromPolarDeg,
-    round: round,
-    roundTo: roundTo,
-    floorTo: floorTo,
-    ceilTo: ceilTo
-});
-
-/**
- * Line Utils
- * A line is an array of two points e.g. [[-5, 0], [5, 0]].
- */
-function distanceToPoint(line, point$1) {
-  return distanceToLine(point$1, line);
-}
-function reflectPoint(line, point$1) {
-  return reflectOverLine(point$1, line);
-}
-function midpoint(line) {
-  return [(line[0][0] + line[1][0]) / 2, (line[0][1] + line[1][1]) / 2];
-}
-function equal$1(line1, line2, tolerance) {
-  // TODO: A nicer implementation might just check collinearity of
-  // vectors using underscore magick
-  // Compare the directions of the lines
-  const v1 = subtract(line1[1], line1[0]);
-  const v2 = subtract(line2[1], line2[0]);
-  if (!collinear$1(v1, v2, tolerance)) {
-    return false;
-  }
-  // If the start point is the same for the two lines, then they are the same
-  if (equal$2(line1[0], line2[0])) {
-    return true;
-  }
-  // Make sure that the direction to get from line1 to
-  // line2 is the same as the direction of the lines
-  const line1ToLine2Vector = subtract(line2[0], line1[0]);
-  return collinear$1(v1, line1ToLine2Vector, tolerance);
-}
-
-var line = /*#__PURE__*/Object.freeze({
-    __proto__: null,
-    distanceToPoint: distanceToPoint,
-    reflectPoint: reflectPoint,
-    midpoint: midpoint,
-    equal: equal$1
-});
-
-/**
- * Ray Utils
- * A ray (→) is an array of an endpoint and another point along the ray.
- * For example, [[0, 0], [1, 0]] is the ray starting at the origin and
- * traveling along the positive x-axis.
- */
-function equal(ray1, ray2, tolerance) {
-  // Compare the directions of the rays
-  const v1 = subtract(ray1[1], ray1[0]);
-  const v2 = subtract(ray2[1], ray2[0]);
-  const sameOrigin = equal$2(ray1[0], ray2[0]);
-  const codirectional$1 = codirectional(v1, v2, tolerance);
-  return sameOrigin && codirectional$1;
-}
-
-var ray = /*#__PURE__*/Object.freeze({
-    __proto__: null,
-    equal: equal
-});
-
-const KhanMath = {
-  // Simplify formulas before display
-  cleanMath: function (expr) {
-    return typeof expr === "string" ? expr.replace(/\+\s*-/g, "- ").replace(/-\s*-/g, "+ ").replace(/\^1/g, "") : expr;
-  },
-  // Bound a number by 1e-6 and 1e20 to avoid exponents after toString
-  bound: function (num) {
-    if (num === 0) {
-      return num;
-    }
-    if (num < 0) {
-      return -KhanMath.bound(-num);
-    }
-    return Math.max(1e-6, Math.min(num, 1e20));
-  },
-  factorial: function (x) {
-    if (x <= 1) {
-      return x;
-    }
-    return x * KhanMath.factorial(x - 1);
-  },
-  getGCD: function (a, b) {
-    if (arguments.length > 2) {
-      // TODO(kevinb): rewrite using rest args instead of arguments
-      // eslint-disable-next-line prefer-rest-params
-      const rest = [].slice.call(arguments, 1);
-      // @ts-expect-error - TS2556 - A spread argument must either have a tuple type or be passed to a rest parameter.
-      return KhanMath.getGCD(a, KhanMath.getGCD(...rest));
-    }
-    let mod;
-    a = Math.abs(a);
-    b = Math.abs(b);
-    while (b) {
-      mod = a % b;
-      a = b;
-      b = mod;
-    }
-    return a;
-  },
-  getLCM: function (a, b) {
-    if (arguments.length > 2) {
-      // TODO(kevinb): rewrite using rest args instead of arguments
-      // eslint-disable-next-line prefer-rest-params
-      const rest = [].slice.call(arguments, 1);
-      // @ts-expect-error - TS2556 - A spread argument must either have a tuple type or be passed to a rest parameter.
-      return KhanMath.getLCM(a, KhanMath.getLCM(...rest));
-    }
-    return Math.abs(a * b) / KhanMath.getGCD(a, b);
-  },
-  primes: [2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37, 41, 43, 47, 53, 59, 61, 67, 71, 73, 79, 83, 89, 97],
-  isPrime: function (n) {
-    if (n <= 1) {
-      return false;
-    }
-    if (n < 101) {
-      return !!$.grep(KhanMath.primes, function (p, i) {
-        return Math.abs(p - n) <= 0.5;
-      }).length;
-    }
-    if (n <= 1 || n > 2 && n % 2 === 0) {
-      return false;
-    }
-    for (let i = 3, sqrt = Math.sqrt(n); i <= sqrt; i += 2) {
-      if (n % i === 0) {
-        return false;
-      }
-    }
-    return true;
-  },
-  // @ts-expect-error - TS2366 - Function lacks ending return statement and return type does not include 'undefined'.
-  getPrimeFactorization: function (number) {
-    if (number === 1) {
-      return [];
-    }
-    if (KhanMath.isPrime(number)) {
-      return [number];
-    }
-    const maxf = Math.sqrt(number);
-    for (let f = 2; f <= maxf; f++) {
-      if (number % f === 0) {
-        return $.merge(KhanMath.getPrimeFactorization(f), KhanMath.getPrimeFactorization(number / f));
-      }
-    }
-  },
-  // Round a number to the nearest increment
-  // E.g., if increment = 30 and num = 40, return 30. if increment = 30 and
-  //     num = 45, return 60.
-  roundToNearest: function (increment, num) {
-    return Math.round(num / increment) * increment;
-  },
-  // Round a number to a certain number of decimal places
-  roundTo: function (precision, num) {
-    const factor = Math.pow(10, precision).toFixed(5);
-    // @ts-expect-error - TS2345 - Argument of type 'string' is not assignable to parameter of type 'number'. | TS2363 - The right-hand side of an arithmetic operation must be of type 'any', 'number', 'bigint' or an enum type. | TS2363 - The right-hand side of an arithmetic operation must be of type 'any', 'number', 'bigint' or an enum type.
-    return Math.round((num * factor).toFixed(5)) / factor;
-  },
-  /**
-   * Return a string of num rounded to a fixed precision decimal places,
-   * with an approx symbol if num had to be rounded, and trailing 0s
-   */
-  toFixedApprox: function (num, precision) {
-    // TODO(aria): Make this locale-dependent
-    const fixedStr = num.toFixed(precision);
-    if (equal$4(+fixedStr, num)) {
-      return fixedStr;
-    }
-    return "\\approx " + fixedStr;
-  },
-  /**
-   * Return a string of num rounded to precision decimal places, with an
-   * approx symbol if num had to be rounded, but no trailing 0s if it was
-   * not rounded.
-   */
-  roundToApprox: function (num, precision) {
-    const fixed = KhanMath.roundTo(precision, num);
-    if (equal$4(fixed, num)) {
-      return String(fixed);
-    }
-    return KhanMath.toFixedApprox(num, precision);
-  },
-  // toFraction(4/8) => [1, 2]
-  // toFraction(0.666) => [333, 500]
-  // toFraction(0.666, 0.001) => [2, 3]
-  //
-  // tolerance can't be bigger than 1, sorry
-  toFraction: function (decimal, tolerance) {
-    if (tolerance == null) {
-      tolerance = Math.pow(2, -46);
-    }
-    if (decimal < 0 || decimal > 1) {
-      let fract = decimal % 1;
-      fract += fract < 0 ? 1 : 0;
-      const nd = KhanMath.toFraction(fract, tolerance);
-      nd[0] += Math.round(decimal - fract) * nd[1];
-      return nd;
-    }
-    if (Math.abs(Math.round(Number(decimal)) - decimal) <= tolerance) {
-      return [Math.round(decimal), 1];
-    }
-    let loN = 0;
-    let loD = 1;
-    let hiN = 1;
-    let hiD = 1;
-    let midN = 1;
-    let midD = 2;
-
-    // eslint-disable-next-line no-constant-condition
-    while (true) {
-      if (Math.abs(Number(midN / midD) - decimal) <= tolerance) {
-        return [midN, midD];
-      }
-      if (midN / midD < decimal) {
-        loN = midN;
-        loD = midD;
-      } else {
-        hiN = midN;
-        hiD = midD;
-      }
-      midN = loN + hiN;
-      midD = loD + hiD;
-    }
-  },
-  // Returns the format (string) of a given numeric string
-  // Note: purposively more inclusive than answer-types' predicate.forms
-  // That is, it is not necessarily true that interpreted input are numeric
-  getNumericFormat: function (text) {
-    text = $.trim(text);
-    text = text.replace(/\u2212/, "-").replace(/([+-])\s+/g, "$1");
-    if (text.match(/^[+-]?\d+$/)) {
-      return "integer";
-    }
-    if (text.match(/^[+-]?\d+\s+\d+\s*\/\s*\d+$/)) {
-      return "mixed";
-    }
-    const fraction = text.match(/^[+-]?(\d+)\s*\/\s*(\d+)$/);
-    if (fraction) {
-      return parseFloat(fraction[1]) > parseFloat(fraction[2]) ? "improper" : "proper";
-    }
-    if (text.replace(/[,. ]/g, "").match(/^\d+$/)) {
-      return "decimal";
-    }
-    if (text.match(/(pi?|\u03c0|t(?:au)?|\u03c4|pau)/)) {
-      return "pi";
-    }
-    return null;
-  },
-  // Returns a string of the number in a specified format
-  toNumericString: function (number$1, format) {
-    if (number$1 == null) {
-      return "";
-    }
-    if (number$1 === 0) {
-      return "0"; // otherwise it might end up as 0% or 0pi
-    }
-    if (format === "percent") {
-      return number$1 * 100 + "%";
-    }
-    if (format === "pi") {
-      const fraction = toFraction(number$1 / Math.PI);
-      const numerator = Math.abs(fraction[0]);
-      const denominator = fraction[1];
-      if (isInteger(numerator)) {
-        const sign = number$1 < 0 ? "-" : "";
-        const pi = "\u03C0";
-        return sign + (numerator === 1 ? "" : numerator) + pi + (denominator === 1 ? "" : "/" + denominator);
-      }
-    }
-    if (_(["proper", "improper", "mixed", "fraction"]).contains(format)) {
-      const fraction = toFraction(number$1);
-      const numerator = Math.abs(fraction[0]);
-      const denominator = fraction[1];
-      const sign = number$1 < 0 ? "-" : "";
-      if (denominator === 1) {
-        return sign + numerator; // for integers, irrational, d > 1000
-      }
-      if (format === "mixed") {
-        const modulus = numerator % denominator;
-        const integer = (numerator - modulus) / denominator;
-        return sign + (integer ? integer + " " : "") + modulus + "/" + denominator;
-      } // otherwise proper, improper, or fraction
-      return sign + numerator + "/" + denominator;
-    }
-
-    // otherwise (decimal, float, long long)
-    return String(number$1);
-  }
-};
-function sum(array) {
-  return array.reduce(add, 0);
-}
-function add(a, b) {
-  return a + b;
-}
-
-/**
- * A collection of geomtry-related utility functions
- */
-
-// This should really be a readonly tuple of [number, number]
-
-// Given a number, return whether it is positive (1), negative (-1), or zero (0)
-function sign(val) {
-  if (approximateEqual(val, 0)) {
-    return 0;
-  }
-  return val > 0 ? 1 : -1;
-}
-
-// Determine whether three points are collinear (0), for a clockwise turn (negative),
-// or counterclockwise turn (positive)
-function ccw(a, b, c) {
-  return (b[0] - a[0]) * (c[1] - a[1]) - (c[0] - a[0]) * (b[1] - a[1]);
-}
-function collinear(a, b, c) {
-  return approximateEqual(ccw(a, b, c), 0);
-}
-
-// Given rect bounding points A and B, whether point C is inside the rect
-function pointInRect(a, b, c) {
-  return c[0] <= Math.max(a[0], b[0]) && c[0] >= Math.min(a[0], b[0]) && c[1] <= Math.max(a[1], b[1]) && c[1] >= Math.min(a[1], b[1]);
-}
-
-// Whether line segment AB intersects line segment CD
-// http://www.geeksforgeeks.org/check-if-two-given-line-segments-intersect/
-function intersects(ab, cd) {
-  const triplets = [[ab[0], ab[1], cd[0]], [ab[0], ab[1], cd[1]], [cd[0], cd[1], ab[0]], [cd[0], cd[1], ab[1]]];
-  const orientations = _.map(triplets, function (triplet) {
-    return sign(ccw(...triplet));
-  });
-  if (orientations[0] !== orientations[1] && orientations[2] !== orientations[3]) {
-    return true;
-  }
-  for (let i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
-    if (orientations[i] === 0 && pointInRect(...triplets[i])) {
-      return true;
-    }
-  }
-  return false;
-}
-
-// Whether any two sides of a polygon intersect each other
-function polygonSidesIntersect(vertices) {
-  for (let i = 0; i < vertices.length; i++) {
-    for (let k = i + 1; k < vertices.length; k++) {
-      // If any two vertices are the same point, sides overlap
-      if (equal$2(vertices[i], vertices[k])) {
-        return true;
-      }
-
-      // Find the other end of the sides starting at vertices i and k
-      const iNext = (i + 1) % vertices.length;
-      const kNext = (k + 1) % vertices.length;
-
-      // Adjacent sides always intersect (at the vertex); skip those
-      if (iNext === k || kNext === i) {
-        continue;
-      }
-      const side1 = [vertices[i], vertices[iNext]];
-      const side2 = [vertices[k], vertices[kNext]];
-      if (intersects(side1, side2)) {
-        return true;
-      }
-    }
-  }
-  return false;
-}
-function vector(a, b) {
-  return _.map(_.zip(a, b), function (pair) {
-    return pair[0] - pair[1];
-  });
-}
-function reverseVector(vector) {
-  return [-vector[0], -vector[1]];
-}
-
-// Returns whether connecting the given sequence of `points` forms a clockwise
-// path (assuming a closed loop, where the last point connects back to the
-// first).
-function clockwise(points) {
-  const segments = _.zip(points, points.slice(1).concat(points.slice(0, 1)));
-  const areas = _.map(segments, function (segment) {
-    const p1 = segment[0];
-    const p2 = segment[1];
-    return (p2[0] - p1[0]) * (p2[1] + p1[1]);
-  });
-  return sum(areas) > 0;
-}
-function magnitude(v) {
-  return Math.sqrt(_.reduce(v, function (memo, el) {
-    // @ts-expect-error - TS2345 - Argument of type 'Coord' is not assignable to parameter of type 'number'.
-    return memo + Math.pow(el, 2);
-  }, 0));
-}
-function dotProduct(a, b) {
-  return _.reduce(_.zip(a, b), function (memo, pair) {
-    return memo + pair[0] * pair[1];
-  }, 0);
-}
-function sideLengths(coords) {
-  const segments = _.zip(coords, rotate(coords));
-  return segments.map(function (segment) {
-    // @ts-expect-error - TS2345 - Argument of type 'number[]' is not assignable to parameter of type 'readonly Coord[]'. | TS2556 - A spread argument must either have a tuple type or be passed to a rest parameter.
-    return magnitude(vector(...segment));
-  });
-}
-
-// Based on http://math.stackexchange.com/a/151149
-function angleMeasures(coords) {
-  const triplets = _.zip(rotate(coords, -1), coords, rotate(coords, 1));
-  const offsets = _.map(triplets, function (triplet) {
-    const p = vector(triplet[1], triplet[0]);
-    const q = vector(triplet[2], triplet[1]);
-    // @ts-expect-error - TS2345 - Argument of type 'number[]' is not assignable to parameter of type 'Coord'. | TS2345 - Argument of type 'number[]' is not assignable to parameter of type 'readonly Coord[]'. | TS2345 - Argument of type 'number[]' is not assignable to parameter of type 'readonly Coord[]'.
-    const raw = Math.acos(dotProduct(p, q) / (magnitude(p) * magnitude(q)));
-    // @ts-expect-error - TS2556 - A spread argument must either have a tuple type or be passed to a rest parameter.
-    return sign(ccw(...triplet)) > 0 ? raw : -raw;
-  });
-  const sum = _.reduce(offsets, function (memo, arg) {
-    return memo + arg;
-  }, 0);
-  return _.map(offsets, function (offset) {
-    return sum > 0 ? Math.PI - offset : Math.PI + offset;
-  });
-}
-
-// Whether two polygons are similar (or if specified, congruent)
-function similar(coords1, coords2, tolerance) {
-  if (coords1.length !== coords2.length) {
-    return false;
-  }
-  const n = coords1.length;
-  const angles1 = angleMeasures(coords1);
-  const angles2 = angleMeasures(coords2);
-  const sides1 = sideLengths(coords1);
-  const sides2 = sideLengths(coords2);
-  for (let i = 0; i < 2 * n; i++) {
-    let angles = angles2.slice();
-    let sides = sides2.slice();
-
-    // Reverse angles and sides to allow matching reflected polygons
-    if (i >= n) {
-      angles.reverse();
-      sides.reverse();
-      // Since sides are calculated from two coordinates,
-      // simply reversing results in an off by one error
-      // @ts-expect-error - TS4104 - The type 'readonly number[]' is 'readonly' and cannot be assigned to the mutable type 'number[]'.
-      sides = rotate(sides, 1);
-    }
-
-    // @ts-expect-error - TS4104 - The type 'readonly number[]' is 'readonly' and cannot be assigned to the mutable type 'number[]'.
-    angles = rotate(angles, i);
-    // @ts-expect-error - TS4104 - The type 'readonly number[]' is 'readonly' and cannot be assigned to the mutable type 'number[]'.
-    sides = rotate(sides, i);
-    if (approximateDeepEqual(angles1, angles)) {
-      const sidePairs = _.zip(sides1, sides);
-      const factors = _.map(sidePairs, function (pair) {
-        return pair[0] / pair[1];
-      });
-      const same = _.all(factors, function (factor) {
-        return approximateEqual(factors[0], factor);
-      });
-      const congruentEnough = _.all(sidePairs, function (pair) {
-        return equal$4(pair[0], pair[1], tolerance);
-      });
-      if (same && congruentEnough) {
-        return true;
-      }
-    }
-  }
-  return false;
-}
-
-// Given triangle with sides ABC return angle opposite side C in degrees
-function lawOfCosines(a, b, c) {
-  return Math.acos((a * a + b * b - c * c) / (2 * a * b)) * 180 / Math.PI;
-}
-function canonicalSineCoefficients([amplitude, angularFrequency, phase, verticalOffset]) {
-  // For a curve of the form f(x) = a * Sin(b * x - c) + d,
-  // this function ensures that a, b > 0, and c is its
-  // smallest possible positive value.
-
-  // Guarantee a > 0
-  if (amplitude < 0) {
-    amplitude *= -1;
-    angularFrequency *= -1;
-    phase *= -1;
-  }
-  const period = 2 * Math.PI;
-  // Guarantee b > 0
-  if (angularFrequency < 0) {
-    angularFrequency *= -1;
-    phase *= -1;
-    phase += period / 2;
-  }
-
-  // Guarantee c is smallest possible positive value
-  while (phase > 0) {
-    phase -= period;
-  }
-  while (phase < 0) {
-    phase += period;
-  }
-  return [amplitude, angularFrequency, phase, verticalOffset];
-}
-
-// e.g. rotate([1, 2, 3]) -> [2, 3, 1]
-function rotate(array, n) {
-  n = typeof n === "undefined" ? 1 : n % array.length;
-  return array.slice(n).concat(array.slice(0, n));
-}
-function getLineEquation(first, second) {
-  if (approximateEqual(first[0], second[0])) {
-    return "x = " + first[0].toFixed(3);
-  }
-  const m = (second[1] - first[1]) / (second[0] - first[0]);
-  const b = first[1] - m * first[0];
-  return "y = " + m.toFixed(3) + "x + " + b.toFixed(3);
-}
-
-// Stolen from the wikipedia article
-// http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Line-line_intersection
-function getLineIntersection(
-// TODO(LP-10725): update these to be 2-tuples
-firstPoints, secondPoints) {
-  const x1 = firstPoints[0][0];
-  const y1 = firstPoints[0][1];
-  const x2 = firstPoints[1][0];
-  const y2 = firstPoints[1][1];
-  const x3 = secondPoints[0][0];
-  const y3 = secondPoints[0][1];
-  const x4 = secondPoints[1][0];
-  const y4 = secondPoints[1][1];
-  const determinant = (x1 - x2) * (y3 - y4) - (y1 - y2) * (x3 - x4);
-  if (Math.abs(determinant) < 1e-9) {
-    // Lines are parallel
-    return null;
-  }
-  const x = ((x1 * y2 - y1 * x2) * (x3 - x4) - (x1 - x2) * (x3 * y4 - y3 * x4)) / determinant;
-  const y = ((x1 * y2 - y1 * x2) * (y3 - y4) - (y1 - y2) * (x3 * y4 - y3 * x4)) / determinant;
-  return [x, y];
-}
-function getLineIntersectionString(firstPoints, secondPoints) {
-  const intersection = getLineIntersection(firstPoints, secondPoints);
-  if (intersection === null) {
-    return "Lines are parallel";
-  }
-  const [x, y] = intersection;
-  return "Intersection: (" + x.toFixed(3) + ", " + y.toFixed(3) + ")";
-}
-
-var geometry = /*#__PURE__*/Object.freeze({
-    __proto__: null,
-    sign: sign,
-    ccw: ccw,
-    collinear: collinear,
-    intersects: intersects,
-    polygonSidesIntersect: polygonSidesIntersect,
-    vector: vector,
-    reverseVector: reverseVector,
-    clockwise: clockwise,
-    magnitude: magnitude,
-    angleMeasures: angleMeasures,
-    similar: similar,
-    lawOfCosines: lawOfCosines,
-    canonicalSineCoefficients: canonicalSineCoefficients,
-    rotate: rotate,
-    getLineEquation: getLineEquation,
-    getLineIntersection: getLineIntersection,
-    getLineIntersectionString: getLineIntersectionString
-});
-
-// This file contains helper functions for working with angles.
-function convertDegreesToRadians(degrees) {
-  return degrees / 180 * Math.PI;
-}
-function convertRadiansToDegrees(radians) {
-  const degree = radians / Math.PI * 180;
-  // Account for floating point errors.
-  return Number(degree.toPrecision(15));
-}
-
-// Returns a value between -180 and 180, inclusive. The angle is measured
-// between the positive x-axis and the given vector.
-function calculateAngleInDegrees([x, y]) {
-  return Math.atan2(y, x) * 180 / Math.PI;
-}
-
-// Converts polar coordinates to cartesian. The th(eta) parameter is in degrees.
-function polar(r, th) {
-  if (typeof r === "number") {
-    r = [r, r];
-  }
-  th = th * Math.PI / 180;
-  return [r[0] * Math.cos(th), r[1] * Math.sin(th)];
-}
-// This function calculates the angle between two points and an optional vertex.
-// If the vertex is not provided, the angle is measured between the two points.
-// This does not account for reflex angles or clockwise position.
-const getAngleFromVertex = (point, vertex) => {
-  const x = point[0] - vertex[0];
-  const y = point[1] - vertex[1];
-  if (!x && !y) {
-    return 0;
-  }
-  return (180 + Math.atan2(-y, -x) * 180 / Math.PI + 360) % 360;
-};
-
-// This function calculates the clockwise angle between three points,
-// and is used to generate the labels and equation strings of the
-// current angle for the interactive graph.
-const getClockwiseAngle = (coords, allowReflexAngles = false) => {
-  const coordsCopy = [...coords];
-  // The coords are saved as [point1, vertex, point2] in the interactive graph
-  const areClockwise = clockwise([coordsCopy[0], coordsCopy[2], coordsCopy[1]]);
-
-  // We may need to reverse the coordinates if we allow
-  // reflex angles and the points are not in clockwise order.
-  const shouldReverseCoords = !areClockwise || allowReflexAngles;
-
-  // Reverse the coordinates accordingly to ensure the angle is calculated correctly
-  const clockwiseCoords = shouldReverseCoords ? coordsCopy.reverse() : coordsCopy;
-
-  // Calculate the angles between the two points and get the difference
-  // between the two angles to get the clockwise angle.
-  const startAngle = getAngleFromVertex(clockwiseCoords[0], clockwiseCoords[1]);
-  const endAngle = getAngleFromVertex(clockwiseCoords[2], clockwiseCoords[1]);
-  const angle = (startAngle + 360 - endAngle) % 360;
-  return angle;
-};
-
-var angles = /*#__PURE__*/Object.freeze({
-    __proto__: null,
-    convertDegreesToRadians: convertDegreesToRadians,
-    convertRadiansToDegrees: convertRadiansToDegrees,
-    calculateAngleInDegrees: calculateAngleInDegrees,
-    polar: polar,
-    getAngleFromVertex: getAngleFromVertex,
-    getClockwiseAngle: getClockwiseAngle
-});
-
-// TODO: there's another, very similar getSinusoidCoefficients function
-// they should probably be merged
-function getSinusoidCoefficients(coords) {
-  // It's assumed that p1 is the root and p2 is the first peak
-  const p1 = coords[0];
-  const p2 = coords[1];
-
-  // Resulting coefficients are canonical for this sine curve
-  const amplitude = p2[1] - p1[1];
-  const angularFrequency = Math.PI / (2 * (p2[0] - p1[0]));
-  const phase = p1[0] * angularFrequency;
-  const verticalOffset = p1[1];
-  return [amplitude, angularFrequency, phase, verticalOffset];
-}
-// TODO: there's another, very similar getQuadraticCoefficients function
-// they should probably be merged
-function getQuadraticCoefficients(coords) {
-  const p1 = coords[0];
-  const p2 = coords[1];
-  const p3 = coords[2];
-  const denom = (p1[0] - p2[0]) * (p1[0] - p3[0]) * (p2[0] - p3[0]);
-  if (denom === 0) {
-    // Many of the callers assume that the return value is always defined.
-    // @ts-expect-error - TS2322 - Type 'undefined' is not assignable to type 'QuadraticCoefficient'.
-    return;
-  }
-  const a = (p3[0] * (p2[1] - p1[1]) + p2[0] * (p1[1] - p3[1]) + p1[0] * (p3[1] - p2[1])) / denom;
-  const b = (p3[0] * p3[0] * (p1[1] - p2[1]) + p2[0] * p2[0] * (p3[1] - p1[1]) + p1[0] * p1[0] * (p2[1] - p3[1])) / denom;
-  const c = (p2[0] * p3[0] * (p2[0] - p3[0]) * p1[1] + p3[0] * p1[0] * (p3[0] - p1[0]) * p2[1] + p1[0] * p2[0] * (p1[0] - p2[0]) * p3[1]) / denom;
-  return [a, b, c];
-}
-
-var coefficients = /*#__PURE__*/Object.freeze({
-    __proto__: null,
-    getSinusoidCoefficients: getSinusoidCoefficients,
-    getQuadraticCoefficients: getQuadraticCoefficients
-});
-
-export { KhanMath, angles, coefficients, geometry, libVersion, line, number, point, ray, sum, vector$1 as vector };
-//# sourceMappingURL=index.js.map