@jjlmoya/utils-science 1.19.0 → 1.21.0
This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
- package/package.json +2 -1
- package/src/category/i18n/de.ts +1 -1
- package/src/category/i18n/fr.ts +6 -6
- package/src/category/i18n/ru.ts +1 -1
- package/src/category/index.ts +3 -1
- package/src/category/seo.astro +2 -2
- package/src/entries.ts +5 -1
- package/src/index.ts +2 -0
- package/src/pages/[locale]/[slug].astro +32 -15
- package/src/tests/locale_completeness.test.ts +5 -22
- package/src/tests/no_en_dash.test.ts +70 -0
- package/src/tests/seo_length.test.ts +5 -3
- package/src/tests/shared-test-helpers.ts +56 -0
- package/src/tests/title_quality.test.ts +1 -1
- package/src/tests/tool_exports.test.ts +34 -0
- package/src/tests/tool_validation.test.ts +2 -2
- package/src/tool/asteroid-impact/bibliography.astro +2 -2
- package/src/tool/asteroid-impact/bibliography.ts +24 -0
- package/src/tool/asteroid-impact/component.astro +16 -9
- package/src/tool/asteroid-impact/i18n/de.ts +4 -24
- package/src/tool/asteroid-impact/i18n/en.ts +4 -24
- package/src/tool/asteroid-impact/i18n/es.ts +4 -24
- package/src/tool/asteroid-impact/i18n/fr.ts +10 -30
- package/src/tool/asteroid-impact/i18n/id.ts +4 -24
- package/src/tool/asteroid-impact/i18n/it.ts +4 -24
- package/src/tool/asteroid-impact/i18n/ja.ts +4 -24
- package/src/tool/asteroid-impact/i18n/ko.ts +4 -24
- package/src/tool/asteroid-impact/i18n/nl.ts +4 -24
- package/src/tool/asteroid-impact/i18n/pl.ts +4 -24
- package/src/tool/asteroid-impact/i18n/pt.ts +4 -24
- package/src/tool/asteroid-impact/i18n/ru.ts +8 -28
- package/src/tool/asteroid-impact/i18n/sv.ts +4 -24
- package/src/tool/asteroid-impact/i18n/tr.ts +4 -24
- package/src/tool/asteroid-impact/i18n/zh.ts +4 -24
- package/src/tool/asteroid-impact/index.ts +1 -0
- package/src/tool/asteroid-impact/script.ts +13 -7
- package/src/tool/asteroid-impact/seo.astro +1 -1
- package/src/tool/cellular-renewal/bibliography.astro +2 -2
- package/src/tool/cellular-renewal/bibliography.ts +24 -0
- package/src/tool/cellular-renewal/i18n/de.ts +3 -24
- package/src/tool/cellular-renewal/i18n/en.ts +3 -24
- package/src/tool/cellular-renewal/i18n/es.ts +3 -24
- package/src/tool/cellular-renewal/i18n/fr.ts +16 -37
- package/src/tool/cellular-renewal/i18n/id.ts +3 -24
- package/src/tool/cellular-renewal/i18n/it.ts +3 -24
- package/src/tool/cellular-renewal/i18n/ja.ts +3 -24
- package/src/tool/cellular-renewal/i18n/ko.ts +3 -24
- package/src/tool/cellular-renewal/i18n/nl.ts +3 -24
- package/src/tool/cellular-renewal/i18n/pl.ts +3 -24
- package/src/tool/cellular-renewal/i18n/pt.ts +3 -24
- package/src/tool/cellular-renewal/i18n/ru.ts +20 -41
- package/src/tool/cellular-renewal/i18n/sv.ts +3 -24
- package/src/tool/cellular-renewal/i18n/tr.ts +3 -24
- package/src/tool/cellular-renewal/i18n/zh.ts +12 -33
- package/src/tool/cellular-renewal/index.ts +1 -0
- package/src/tool/cellular-renewal/seo.astro +2 -1
- package/src/tool/colony-counter/bibliography.astro +2 -2
- package/src/tool/colony-counter/bibliography.ts +12 -0
- package/src/tool/colony-counter/i18n/de.ts +3 -12
- package/src/tool/colony-counter/i18n/en.ts +3 -12
- package/src/tool/colony-counter/i18n/es.ts +3 -12
- package/src/tool/colony-counter/i18n/fr.ts +3 -12
- package/src/tool/colony-counter/i18n/id.ts +3 -12
- package/src/tool/colony-counter/i18n/it.ts +3 -12
- package/src/tool/colony-counter/i18n/ja.ts +3 -12
- package/src/tool/colony-counter/i18n/ko.ts +3 -12
- package/src/tool/colony-counter/i18n/nl.ts +3 -12
- package/src/tool/colony-counter/i18n/pl.ts +3 -12
- package/src/tool/colony-counter/i18n/pt.ts +3 -12
- package/src/tool/colony-counter/i18n/ru.ts +8 -17
- package/src/tool/colony-counter/i18n/sv.ts +3 -12
- package/src/tool/colony-counter/i18n/tr.ts +3 -12
- package/src/tool/colony-counter/i18n/zh.ts +5 -14
- package/src/tool/colony-counter/index.ts +1 -0
- package/src/tool/colony-counter/seo.astro +1 -1
- package/src/tool/cosmic-inflation/bibliography.astro +14 -0
- package/src/tool/cosmic-inflation/bibliography.ts +12 -0
- package/src/tool/cosmic-inflation/component.astro +270 -0
- package/src/tool/cosmic-inflation/cosmic-inflation-calculator.css +277 -0
- package/src/tool/cosmic-inflation/entry.ts +26 -0
- package/src/tool/cosmic-inflation/i18n/de.ts +188 -0
- package/src/tool/cosmic-inflation/i18n/en.ts +188 -0
- package/src/tool/cosmic-inflation/i18n/es.ts +168 -0
- package/src/tool/cosmic-inflation/i18n/fr.ts +188 -0
- package/src/tool/cosmic-inflation/i18n/id.ts +188 -0
- package/src/tool/cosmic-inflation/i18n/it.ts +188 -0
- package/src/tool/cosmic-inflation/i18n/ja.ts +188 -0
- package/src/tool/cosmic-inflation/i18n/ko.ts +188 -0
- package/src/tool/cosmic-inflation/i18n/nl.ts +188 -0
- package/src/tool/cosmic-inflation/i18n/pl.ts +188 -0
- package/src/tool/cosmic-inflation/i18n/pt.ts +188 -0
- package/src/tool/cosmic-inflation/i18n/ru.ts +188 -0
- package/src/tool/cosmic-inflation/i18n/sv.ts +188 -0
- package/src/tool/cosmic-inflation/i18n/tr.ts +188 -0
- package/src/tool/cosmic-inflation/i18n/zh.ts +188 -0
- package/src/tool/cosmic-inflation/index.ts +11 -0
- package/src/tool/cosmic-inflation/logic/CosmicInflationEngine.ts +21 -0
- package/src/tool/cosmic-inflation/seo.astro +15 -0
- package/src/tool/microwave-detector/bibliography.astro +2 -2
- package/src/tool/microwave-detector/bibliography.ts +16 -0
- package/src/tool/microwave-detector/component.astro +9 -7
- package/src/tool/microwave-detector/i18n/de.ts +3 -16
- package/src/tool/microwave-detector/i18n/en.ts +3 -16
- package/src/tool/microwave-detector/i18n/es.ts +3 -16
- package/src/tool/microwave-detector/i18n/fr.ts +7 -20
- package/src/tool/microwave-detector/i18n/id.ts +3 -16
- package/src/tool/microwave-detector/i18n/it.ts +3 -16
- package/src/tool/microwave-detector/i18n/ja.ts +3 -16
- package/src/tool/microwave-detector/i18n/ko.ts +3 -16
- package/src/tool/microwave-detector/i18n/nl.ts +3 -16
- package/src/tool/microwave-detector/i18n/pl.ts +3 -16
- package/src/tool/microwave-detector/i18n/pt.ts +3 -16
- package/src/tool/microwave-detector/i18n/ru.ts +21 -34
- package/src/tool/microwave-detector/i18n/sv.ts +3 -16
- package/src/tool/microwave-detector/i18n/tr.ts +3 -16
- package/src/tool/microwave-detector/i18n/zh.ts +13 -26
- package/src/tool/microwave-detector/index.ts +1 -0
- package/src/tool/microwave-detector/logic/MicrowaveEngine.ts +5 -1
- package/src/tool/microwave-detector/microwave-leak-detector.css +22 -25
- package/src/tool/microwave-detector/seo.astro +2 -1
- package/src/tool/simulation-probability/bibliography.astro +2 -2
- package/src/tool/simulation-probability/bibliography.ts +24 -0
- package/src/tool/simulation-probability/i18n/de.ts +3 -24
- package/src/tool/simulation-probability/i18n/en.ts +3 -24
- package/src/tool/simulation-probability/i18n/es.ts +3 -24
- package/src/tool/simulation-probability/i18n/fr.ts +8 -29
- package/src/tool/simulation-probability/i18n/id.ts +3 -24
- package/src/tool/simulation-probability/i18n/it.ts +3 -24
- package/src/tool/simulation-probability/i18n/ja.ts +3 -24
- package/src/tool/simulation-probability/i18n/ko.ts +3 -24
- package/src/tool/simulation-probability/i18n/nl.ts +3 -24
- package/src/tool/simulation-probability/i18n/pl.ts +3 -24
- package/src/tool/simulation-probability/i18n/pt.ts +3 -24
- package/src/tool/simulation-probability/i18n/ru.ts +10 -31
- package/src/tool/simulation-probability/i18n/sv.ts +3 -24
- package/src/tool/simulation-probability/i18n/tr.ts +3 -24
- package/src/tool/simulation-probability/i18n/zh.ts +7 -28
- package/src/tool/simulation-probability/index.ts +1 -0
- package/src/tool/simulation-probability/seo.astro +2 -1
- package/src/tool/temperature-timeline/bibliography.astro +14 -0
- package/src/tool/temperature-timeline/bibliography.ts +12 -0
- package/src/tool/temperature-timeline/component.astro +289 -0
- package/src/tool/temperature-timeline/entry.ts +26 -0
- package/src/tool/temperature-timeline/i18n/de.ts +213 -0
- package/src/tool/temperature-timeline/i18n/en.ts +213 -0
- package/src/tool/temperature-timeline/i18n/es.ts +178 -0
- package/src/tool/temperature-timeline/i18n/fr.ts +213 -0
- package/src/tool/temperature-timeline/i18n/id.ts +213 -0
- package/src/tool/temperature-timeline/i18n/it.ts +213 -0
- package/src/tool/temperature-timeline/i18n/ja.ts +213 -0
- package/src/tool/temperature-timeline/i18n/ko.ts +213 -0
- package/src/tool/temperature-timeline/i18n/nl.ts +213 -0
- package/src/tool/temperature-timeline/i18n/pl.ts +213 -0
- package/src/tool/temperature-timeline/i18n/pt.ts +213 -0
- package/src/tool/temperature-timeline/i18n/ru.ts +213 -0
- package/src/tool/temperature-timeline/i18n/sv.ts +213 -0
- package/src/tool/temperature-timeline/i18n/tr.ts +213 -0
- package/src/tool/temperature-timeline/i18n/zh.ts +213 -0
- package/src/tool/temperature-timeline/index.ts +11 -0
- package/src/tool/temperature-timeline/logic/TemperatureTimelineEngine.ts +58 -0
- package/src/tool/temperature-timeline/planet-temperature-timeline.css +158 -0
- package/src/tool/temperature-timeline/seo.astro +15 -0
- package/src/tools.ts +4 -0
- package/src/types.ts +1 -3
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import { bibliography } from '../bibliography';
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import type { ToolLocaleContent } from '../../../types';
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const slug = 'kosmisk-inflation-kalkylator';
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const description = 'Berakna den exponentiella expansionen av det tidiga universum under den kosmiska inflationspoken.';
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const title = 'Kosmisk Inflationskalkylator: Tidig Universumexpansion';
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const howTo = [
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{
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name: 'Valj varden',
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text: 'Dra i skjutreglagen for att se resultaten.',
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},
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{
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name: 'Jampfor skalfaktorer',
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text: 'Se hur manga storleksordningar rymden har expanderat.',
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},
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{
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name: 'Analysera dynamisk distorsion',
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text: 'Duken visar rymdens expansion.',
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},
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];
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const faq = [
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{
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"question": "Vad ar kosmisk inflation och varfor intraffade den?",
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"answer": "Kosmisk inflation ar en teori som postulerar en ultrasnabb och exponentiell expansion av rymden i universums allra tidigaste sekundbrokdelar, specifikt runt 10^-36 sekunder efter Big Bang. Det intraffade eftersom ett teoretiskt skalart falt, kallat inflaton, befann sig i ett tillstand av hog energitathat i ett falskt vakuum, vilket genererade ett negativt tryck och en repulsiv gravitation som strackte ut rymd-tidens vav."
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{
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"question": "Vad betyder antalet e-folds?",
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"answer": "Antalet e-folds mater varaktigheten av den exponentiella expansionsfasen. Ett e-fold representerar den tid under vilken universums storlek multipliceras med Eulers tal (ungefar 2.718). Om universum genomgar N e-folds okar dess skalfaktor med en faktor e^N. Standard kosmologiska modeller kraver minst 50 till 60 e-folds for att losa platthets- och horisontproblemen."
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},
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{
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"question": "Hur loser inflationen horisontproblemet?",
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"answer": "Horisontproblemet fragar varfor extremt avlagsna regioner i universum har nastan identiska temperaturer i den kosmiska bakgrundsstralningen, trots att ljusets hastighet inte skulle ha tillatit dem att interagera for att na termisk jamvikt. Inflationen loser detta genom att visa att hela det observerbara universum fore den exponentiella expansionen var en pytteliten, kausalt sammanhangande och termiskt homogen region som omedelbart stracktes ut bortom den visuella horisonten."
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},
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{
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"question": "Vad ar platthetsproblemet och hur loses det?",
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"answer": "Energithatheten i dagens universum ligger extremt nara den kritiska tatheten, vilket innebar att rymden ar platt med en minimal felmarginal. Utan inflation skulle varje initial avvikelse fran platthet ha vaxt exponentiellt med tiden, vilket hade kraft en omojlig finjustering vid Big Bang. Inflationen stracker ut den rumsliga krokningen sa valdsamt att varje initial krokning spads ut, pa samma satt som ytan pa en jattesfar framstar som platt lokalt."
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},
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{
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"question": "Vad ar ateruppvarmningsprocessen (reheating)?",
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"answer": "Ateruppvarmning ar den termiska overgang som markerar slutet pa inflationen. Under inflationen kyls universum ner till temperaturer nara den absoluta nollpunkten pa grund av den exponentiella volymexpansionen. Nar inflatonfaltets energi faller till sitt potentials minimum, dumps dess aterstaende energi ut i rymden som standardmodellpartiklar genom kvantinteraktioner, vilket fyller kosmos med ett hett och tatt plasma som inleder den traditionella Big Bang-fasen."
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}
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];
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export const content: ToolLocaleContent = {
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slug,
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title,
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description,
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ui: {
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title: 'Kosmisk Inflationskalkylator',
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efoldsLabel: 'Antal e-folds (N)',
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energyLabel: 'Initial Energiskala (GeV)',
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scaleFactorResult: 'Skalfaktortillvaxt',
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reheatingTempResult: 'Uppskattad Ateruppvarmningstemperatur',
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chartTitle: 'Distorsion av Rymd-Tidvaven',
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presetGuth: 'Standard (Guth)',
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presetChaotic: 'Kaotisk',
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presetExtreme: 'Extrema Granser',
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efoldsTooltip: 'Typiska modeller forutser mellan 50 och 60 e-folds.',
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energyTooltip: 'GUT-skalan ar runt 10^16 GeV.',
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scaleFactorTooltip: 'Representerar den totala expansionsfaktorn.',
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reheatingTooltip: 'Temperaturen vid slutet av inflationen.',
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analogyInsuff: 'Måttlig inflation. Denna expansion är otillräcklig.',
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analogyProton: 'Universum expanderade från ett protons storlek till en galaxs storlek på en bråkdel av en sekund.',
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analogyObservable: 'Universum expanderade från en subatomär skala till större än det observerbara universum på 10^-32 sekunder.',
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},
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seo: [
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{
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"type": "title",
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"text": "KOSMOLOGI: Teorin om Kosmisk Inflation och Rymd-Tidexpansion",
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"level": 2
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},
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{
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"type": "paragraph",
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"html": "Kosmisk inflation representerar den fundamentala pelaren som forenar partikelfysik med observationell astrofysik. Teorin foreslogs i borjan av 1980-talet av fysiker som Alan Guth och Andrei Linde, och postulerar att det tidiga universum genomgick en fas av exponentiell expansion som drevs av energitatheten i ett skalart falt kant som inflaton. Denna expansion okade universums volym med en faktor pa minst 10^26 pa en brokdel av en sekund, vilket loste djupa paradoxer i den klassiska Big Bang-modellen och gav det teoretiska ramverket for kosmisk strukturbildning."
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"type": "title",
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"text": "Jamforelse av Inflationsmodeller och Parametrar",
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"level": 3
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"type": "paragraph",
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"html": "Olika potentialer for inflatonfaltets ger upphov till olika expansionshastigheter och ateruppvarmningstemperaturer. Nedan visas egenskaperna for de huvudsakliga modellerna som simuleras i denna kalkylator:"
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{
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"type": "table",
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"headers": [
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"Inflationsmodell",
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"e-folds Intervall (N)",
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"Energiskala (GeV)",
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"Fysiskt och Dynamiskt Resultat"
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],
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"rows": [
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[
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"<strong>Standard Guth</strong>",
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"50 - 60",
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"10^16",
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"Loser platthet och horisont; inflationen slutar genom bubbelbildning i en langsam fasovergang."
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"<strong>Kaotisk Inflation (Linde)</strong>",
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"60 eller mer",
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"10^16",
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"Inflaton rullar mjukt nerfor en enkel parabolisk potential; undviker problem med plotsliga fasovergangar."
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[
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"<strong>Extrema Granser</strong>",
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"90 eller mer",
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"10^19 (Planck)",
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"Energier nara kvantgravitationsgransen; massiv utstrackning av den primordiala rymd-tiden."
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]
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"type": "title",
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"text": "Losning av Klassiska Big Bang-Problem",
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"level": 3
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"type": "paragraph",
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"html": "Innan inflationen utvecklades led den klassiska Big Bang-kosmologin av allvarliga teoretiska bristande overensstammelser. Horisontproblemet, som har sitt ursprung i homogeniteten hos den kosmiska bakgrundsstralningen, och platthetsproblemet, associerat med rymdens kritiska tathet, antydde behovet av extremt osannolika initiala villkor. Inflationen loser naturligt bada svarigheterna genom att stracka ut en termiskt homogen mikrogrupp och dynamiskt platta ut den lokala rymdgeometrin. Dessutom spader den ut koncentrationen av magnetiska monopoler som borde ha bildats i stor mangd i det tidiga universum."
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"<strong>CMB-homogenitet:</strong> Den kosmiska bakgrundsstralningen visar en enhetlig temperatur med variationer pa endast 1 del pa 100,000 pa motsatta sidor av den synliga himlen.",
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"<strong>Platt Geometri:</strong> Matningar av universums krokning bekraftar att den ar rumsligt platt inom mindre an 1% felmarginal, vilket ar forenligt med en massiv inflationsrelaterad utstrackning.",
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"<strong>Fluktationsspektrum:</strong> De observerade anisotropierna i den kosmiska bakgrunden visar ett spektralindex nagot under 1, exakt som forutspatt av slow-roll inflatonmodeller."
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"html": "Den mest extraordinara aspekten av kosmisk inflation ar dess formaga att fungera som ett kosmiskt mikroskop. Mikroskopiska kvantfluktuationer i inflatonfaltets stracktes ut till astronomiska skaler under perioden av exponentiell expansion. Vid inflationens slut frystes dessa fluktuationer som tathetsvariationer (primordiala storningar). Dessa tathetsskillnader fungerade som gravitationsfro som under miljarder ar drog till sig materia for att ge upphov till de forsta stjarnorna, galaxerna, galaxhoparna och den kosmiska vav vi observerar idag."
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import { bibliography } from '../bibliography';
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import type { ToolLocaleContent } from '../../../types';
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const slug = 'kozmik-enflasyon-hesaplayici';
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const description = 'Kozmik enflasyon donemi sirasinda erken evrenin ustel genislemesini hesaplayin.';
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const title = 'Kozmik Enflasyon Hesaplayici: Erken Evren Genislemesi';
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const howTo = [
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{
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name: 'Degerleri secin',
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text: 'Sonuclari gormek icin kaydiricilari surukleyin.',
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},
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{
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name: 'Olcek faktorlerini karsilastirin',
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text: 'Uzayin kac kat buyudugunu gorun.',
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},
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{
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name: 'Dinamik bukulmeyi analiz edin',
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text: 'Tuval uzayin genislemesini gosterir.',
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{
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"question": "Kozmik enflasyon nedir ve neden gerceklesmistir?",
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"answer": "Kozmik enflasyon, evrenin ilk saniyelerinin cok kucuk bir diliminde (yaklasik Big Bang'den 10^-36 saniye sonra) uzayin ultra hizli ve ustel olarak genisledigini öne suren bir teoridir. Enflaton adı verilen teorik bir skalar alanin, sahte vakumun yuksek enerji yogunlugu durumunda bulunması nedeniyle gerceklesmistir. Bu durum negatif basinc ve uzay-zaman dokusunu esneten itici bir yercekimi kuvveti yaratmistir."
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"answer": "e-folds sayisi, ustel genisleme evresinin suresini olcer. Bir e-fold, evrenin boyutunun Euler sayisi (yaklasik 2.718) ile carpildigi sureyi temsil eder. Evren N e-folds gecirirse, olcek faktoru e^N kat artar. Standart kozmolojik modeller, duzluk ve ufuk problemlerini dogru sekilde cozmek icin en az 50 ila 60 e-folds gerektirir."
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{
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"question": "Enflasyon ufuk problemini nasil cozer?",
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"answer": "Ufuk problemi, isik hizinin birbirleriyle etkilesime girmelerine izin vermeyecegi kadar uzak evren bolgelerinin, neden neredeyse ayni kozmik mikrodalga arka plan sicakligina sahip oldugunu sorgular. Enflasyon bunu, ustel genislemeden once gozlenebilir evrenin tamamının causal olarak baglantili ve termal olarak homojen kucuk bir bolge oldugunu ve aniden gorsel ufkun otesine esnetildigini gostererek cozer."
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{
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"question": "Duzluk problemi nedir ve nasil cozulur?",
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"answer": "Evrenin bugunku enerji yogunlugu, kritik yogunluga son derece yakindir; bu da uzayin minimum hata payiyla duz oldugu anlamina gelir. Enflasyon olmasaydi, duzlukten sapmalar zamanla ustel olarak buyuyecek ve Big Bang aninda imkansiz bir hassas ayar gerektirecekti. Enflasyon uzaysal egriligi o kadar siddetle esnetir ki baslangictaki tum egrilikler kaybolur, tipki devasa bir kurenin yuzeyinin yerel olarak tamamen duz gorunmesi gibi."
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},
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{
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"question": "Yeniden isinma (reheating) sureci nedir?",
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"answer": "Yeniden isinma, enflasyonun sonunu belirleyen termal gecistir. Enflasyon sirasinda evren, hacmin ustel genislemesi nedeniyle mutlak sifira yakin sicakliklara kadar sogur. Enflaton alani potansiyelinin minimumuna dustugunde, kalan enerjisi kuantum etkilesimleri yoluyla Standart Model parcaciklari olarak uzaya aktarilir ve evreni geleneksel Big Bang evresini baslatan sicak ve yogun bir plazma ile doldurur."
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];
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export const content: ToolLocaleContent = {
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slug,
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title,
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description,
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ui: {
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title: 'Kozmik Enflasyon Hesaplayici',
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efoldsLabel: 'e-folds Sayisi (N)',
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energyLabel: 'Baslangic Enerji Olcegi (GeV)',
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scaleFactorResult: 'Olcek Faktoru Büyümesi',
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reheatingTempResult: 'Tahmini Yeniden Isinma Sicakligi',
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chartTitle: 'Uzay-Zaman Dokusu Bukulmesi',
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presetGuth: 'Standart (Guth)',
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presetChaotic: 'Kaotik',
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presetExtreme: 'Uch Limitler',
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efoldsTooltip: 'Tipik modeller 50 ila 60 e-folds ongormektedir.',
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energyTooltip: 'GUT olcegi yaklasik 10^16 GeV civarindadir.',
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scaleFactorTooltip: 'Toplam genisleme faktorunu temsil eder.',
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reheatingTooltip: 'Enflasyon sonundaki sicaklik.',
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analogyInsuff: 'Orta duzeyde enflasyon. Bu genisleme yetersizdir.',
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analogyProton: 'Evren, bir saniyenin cok kucuk bir diliminde bir proton boyutundan bir galaksi boyutuna genisledi.',
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analogyObservable: 'Evren, 10^-32 saniyede atom alti bir olcekten gozlenebilir evrenden daha buyuk bir boyuta genisledi.',
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},
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seo: [
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{
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"type": "title",
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"text": "KOZMOLOJİ: Kozmik Enflasyon Teorisi ve Uzay-Zaman Genislemesi",
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"level": 2
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"html": "Kozmik enflasyon, parcacik fizigini gozlemsel astrofizikle birlestiren temel tasi temsil eder. 1980'lerin basinda fizikciler Alan Guth ve Andrei Linde tarafindan onerilen bu teori, erken evrenin enflaton olarak bilinen skalar bir alanin enerji yogunlugu tarafindan yonlendirilen ustel bir genisleme evresinden gectigini öne surer. Bu genisleme, evrenin hacmini bir saniyenin cok kucuk bir diliminde en az 10^26 kat artirarak, klasik Big Bang modelinin derin celiskilerini cozmus ve kozmik yapi olusumu icin teorik cerceveyi saglamistir."
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"text": "Enflasyon Modelleri ve Parametrelerinin Karsilastirilmasi",
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"level": 3
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"type": "paragraph",
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"html": "Enflaton alani icin farkli potansiyeller, farkli genisleme oranlari ve yeniden isinma sicakliklari uretir. Bu hesaplayicida simüle edilen baslica modellerin ozellikleri asagidadir:"
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},
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{
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"type": "table",
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"headers": [
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"Enflasyon Modeli",
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"e-folds Araligi (N)",
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"Enerji Olcegi (GeV)",
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"Fiziksel ve Dinamik Sonuc"
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],
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"rows": [
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[
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"<strong>Standart Guth</strong>",
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"50 - 60",
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"10^16",
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"Duzluk ve ufuk problemlerini cozer; enflasyon yavas bir faz gecisinde baloncuk olusumuyla biter."
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[
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"60 veya daha fazla",
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"10^16",
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"Enflaton basit bir parabolik potansiyelden asagiya dogru yavasca yuvarlanir; ani faz gecisi sorunlarini onler."
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"90 veya daha fazla",
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"10^19 (Planck)",
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"Kuantum yercekimi limitine yakin enerjiler; ilksel uzay-zamanin devasa esnemesi."
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"html": "Enflasyon gelistirilmeden once, klasik Big Bang kozmolojisi ciddi teorik tutarsizliklardan muzdaripti. Kozmik mikrodalga arka planinin homojenliginden kaynaklanan ufuk problemi ve uzayin kritik yogunlugu ile iliskili duzluk problemi, son derece olası olmayan baslangic kosullarina ihtiyac duyuldugunu gosteriyordu. Enflasyon, termal olarak homojen bir mikro bolgeyi esneterek ve yerel uzay geometrisini dinamik olarak duzlestirerek her iki zorlugu da dogal olarak cozer. Ek olarak, erken evrende bol miktarda olusmasi gereken manyetik monopollerin konsantrasyonunu seyreltir."
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"text": "Enflasyon Modelinin Gozlemsel Astronomik Kanitlari",
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"html": "Kozmik enflasyon teorisi sadece zarif bir matematiksel yapi degildir; COBE, WMAP ve Planck gibi uzay uydulari tarafindan onaylanmis guclu dolayli kanitlara sahiptir:"
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"<strong>CMB Homojenligi:</strong> Kozmik mikrodalga arka plan isinmasi, gorunur gökyüzünün zit yonlerinde sadece 100,000'de 1 oraninda degiskenlik gosteren homojen bir sicaklik sunar.",
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"<strong>Duz Geometri:</strong> Evrenin egrilik olcumleri, uzayin %1'den daha az bir hata payiyla duz oldugunu dogrular ki bu da buyuk enflasyon esnemesiyle tutarlidir.",
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"<strong>Monopollerin Yoklugu:</strong> Gozlenebilir evrenimizde kararli, yuksek kütleli manyetik monopollerin tamamen yok olmasını mantikli bir sekilde aciklar.",
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"<strong>Dalgalanma Spektrumu:</strong> Kozmik arka planda gozlenen anizotropiler, yavas yuvarlanan enflaton modellerinin ongordugu gibi, spektral indeksin 1'in biraz altinda oldugunu gosterir."
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"text": "Kuantum Dalgalanmalari ve Galaksilerin Tohumlari",
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"html": "Kozmik enflasyonun en olaganustu yani, kozmik bir mikroskop gorevi gorme yetenegidir. Enflaton alaninin mikroskobik kuantum dalgalanmalari, ustel genisleme doneminde astronomik olceklere kadar esnetildi. Enflasyonun sonunda bu dalgalanmalar madde yogunlugu degisimleri (ilksel pertürbasyonlar) olarak dondu. Bu yogunluk farkliliklari, milyarlarca yil boyunca maddeyi bir araya getirerek ilk yildizlari, galaksileri, galaksi kumelerini ve bugun gozlemledigimiz kozmik agi olusturan yercekimi tohumlari islevini gordu."
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import type { ToolLocaleContent } from '../../../types';
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const slug = 'cosmic-inflation-calculator';
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const description = '计算宇宙暴胀时期早期宇宙的指数级膨胀。';
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const title = '宇宙暴胀计算器:早期宇宙膨胀';
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const howTo = [
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{
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name: '选择数值',
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text: '拖动滑块查看结果。',
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},
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{
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name: '比较尺度因子',
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text: '观察空间膨胀了多少个数量级。',
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},
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{
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name: '分析动态扭曲',
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text: '画布显示了空间的膨胀。',
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},
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];
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const faq = [
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{
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"question": "什么是宇宙暴胀,它为什么会发生?",
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"answer": "宇宙暴胀是一个理论,它假设在宇宙最初的极短时间内(具体在大爆炸后约 10^-36 秒),空间经历了超高速和指数级的膨胀。它的发生是因为一种被称为暴胀子的理论标量场处于假真空的高能量密度状态,从而产生了负压力和排斥性重力,拉伸了时空结构。"
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},
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{
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"question": "e-folds(e-折叠数)的数量意味着什么?",
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"answer": "e-folds数测量指数级膨胀阶段的持续时间。一次 e-fold 表示宇宙大小乘以欧拉数(约 2.718)所需的时间。如果宇宙经历 N 次 e-folds,其尺度因子将增加 e^N 倍。标准的宇宙学模型要求至少 50 到 60 个 e-folds 才能正确解决平坦性和视界问题。"
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},
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{
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"question": "暴胀如何解决视界问题?",
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"answer": "视界问题质疑为什么宇宙中极其遥远的区域具有几乎相同的宇宙微波背景(CMB)辐射温度,即使光速本不允许它们相互作用以达到热平衡。暴胀通过表明在指数级膨胀之前,整个可观测宇宙是一个因果连接且热均匀 purchasing 的微小区域,然后瞬间被拉伸到视界之外,从而解决了这个问题。"
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},
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{
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"question": "什么是平坦性问题,它是如何解决的?",
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"answer": "今天宇宙的能量密度极其接近临界密度,这意味着空间是平坦的,误差极小。如果没有暴胀,任何初始的平坦性偏差都会随着时间指数级增长,从而在大爆炸时需要不可能的精细调节。暴胀极其剧烈地拉伸了空间曲率,稀释了任何初始曲率,类似于巨大的球体表面在局部看起来完全是平坦的。"
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},
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{
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"question": "什么是再加热(reheating)过程?",
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"answer": "再加热是标志着暴胀结束的热转变。在暴胀期间,由于体积的指数级膨胀,宇宙冷却到接近绝对零度的温度。当暴胀子场衰变到其势能的最小值时,其剩余能量通过量子相互作用以标准模型粒子的形式倾泻到空间中,使宇宙充满了炽热而高密度的等离子体,从而开始了传统的标准大爆炸阶段。"
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}
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];
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export const content: ToolLocaleContent = {
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slug,
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title,
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description,
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ui: {
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title: '宇宙暴胀计算器',
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efoldsLabel: 'e-folds数量 (N)',
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energyLabel: '初始能量尺度 (GeV)',
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scaleFactorResult: '尺度因子增长',
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reheatingTempResult: '估计再加热温度',
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chartTitle: '时空结构扭曲',
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presetGuth: '标准(古斯)',
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presetChaotic: '混沌',
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presetExtreme: '极端极限',
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efoldsTooltip: '典型模型预测在50到60个e-folds之间。',
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energyTooltip: 'GUT尺度约为10^16 GeV。',
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scaleFactorTooltip: '代表总膨胀系数。',
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reheatingTooltip: '暴胀结束时的温度。',
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analogyInsuff: '中度暴胀。这种膨胀是不够的。',
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analogyProton: '宇宙在极短时间内从质子大小膨胀到星系大小。',
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analogyObservable: '宇宙在10^-32秒内从亚原子尺度膨胀到大于可观测宇宙的范围。',
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},
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seo: [
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{
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"type": "title",
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"text": "宇宙学:宇宙暴胀理论与时空膨胀",
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"level": 2
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},
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{
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"type": "paragraph",
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"html": "宇宙暴胀是连接粒子物理学与观测天体物理学的基本支柱。该理论由物理学家阿兰·古斯和安德雷·林德于 1980 年代初提出,假设早期宇宙经历了一个由暴胀子的标量场能量密度驱动的指数级膨胀阶段。这种膨胀在极短的时间内使宇宙的体积增加了至少 10^26 倍,解决了经典大爆炸模型的深刻悖论,并为宇宙结构的形成提供了理论框架。"
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},
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{
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"type": "title",
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"text": "暴胀模型和参数的比较",
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"level": 3
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},
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{
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"type": "paragraph",
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"html": "暴胀子场的不同势能会产生不同的膨胀率和再加热温度。以下是本计算器中模拟的主要模型特征:"
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},
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{
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"type": "table",
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"headers": [
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"暴胀模型",
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"e-folds 范围 (N)",
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"能量尺度 (GeV)",
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"物理和动态结果"
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],
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"rows": [
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[
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"<strong>标准古斯</strong>",
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"50 - 60",
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"10^16",
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"解决平坦性和视界问题;暴胀通过缓慢相变中的气泡成核而结束。"
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],
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[
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"<strong>混沌暴胀 (林德)</strong>",
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"60 或更多",
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"10^16",
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"暴胀子沿着简单的抛物线势能平缓滚动;避免了突然的相变问题。"
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],
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[
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"<strong>极端极限</strong>",
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"90 或更多",
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"10^19 (普ランク)",
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"接近量子引力极限的能量;原始时空的巨大拉伸。"
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]
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]
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},
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{
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"type": "title",
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"text": "解决经典大爆炸问题",
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"level": 3
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},
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{
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"type": "paragraph",
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"html": "在暴胀理论发展之前,经典大爆炸宇宙学存在严重的理论不一致。源于宇宙微波背景均匀性的视界问题,以及与空间临界密度相关的平坦性问题,都表明需要极不可能的初始条件。暴胀通过拉伸热均匀的微观区域并动态展平局部空间几何形状,自然地解决了这两个难题。此外,它稀释了早期宇宙中本应大量形成的磁单极子的浓度。"
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},
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{
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"type": "title",
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"text": "暴胀模型的观测天文学证据",
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"level": 3
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},
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{
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"type": "paragraph",
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"html": "宇宙暴胀理论不仅是一个优雅的数学结构;它还有由 COBE、WMAP 和 Planck 等空间卫星确认的强有力的间接证据:"
|
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},
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{
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"type": "list",
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"items": [
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137
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"<strong>CMB 均匀性:</strong> 宇宙微波背景辐射表现出均匀的温度,在可见天空的相反两侧仅有十万分之一的变化。",
|
|
138
|
+
"<strong>平坦几何:</strong> 宇宙曲率的测量证实,空间是平坦的,误差小于 1%,这与巨大的暴胀拉伸相一致。",
|
|
139
|
+
"<strong>单极子的缺乏:</strong> 逻辑上解释了在我们的可观测宇宙中完全没有稳定的、高密度的磁单极子。",
|
|
140
|
+
"<strong>涨落光谱:</strong> 在宇宙背景中观察到的各向异性显示光谱指数略低于 1,正如慢滚暴胀子模型所预测的那样。"
|
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]
|
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},
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{
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"type": "title",
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"text": "量子涨落与星系的种子",
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"level": 3
|
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},
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{
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|
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"type": "paragraph",
|
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150
|
+
"html": "宇宙暴胀最非凡的方面在于它能够充当宇宙显微镜。在指数级膨胀期间,暴胀子场的微观量子涨落被拉伸到天文尺度。在暴胀结束时,这些涨落冻结为物质密度变化(原始扰动)。这些密度差异充当了引力种子,在数十亿年的时间里拉拢物质,诞生了第一批恒星、星系、星系团以及我们今天观察到的宇宙网。"
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+
}
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],
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faq,
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bibliography,
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155
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howTo,
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schemas: [
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{
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'@context': 'https://schema.org',
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'@type': 'SoftwareApplication',
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160
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name: title,
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|
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description: description,
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|
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applicationCategory: 'ScientificApplication',
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163
|
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operatingSystem: 'Any',
|
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164
|
+
},
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165
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{
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'@context': 'https://schema.org',
|
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'@type': 'FAQPage',
|
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|
+
mainEntity: faq.map((item) => ({
|
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'@type': 'Question',
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name: item.question,
|
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|
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acceptedAnswer: {
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|
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'@type': 'Answer',
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text: item.answer,
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},
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})),
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},
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{
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'@context': 'https://schema.org',
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'@type': 'HowTo',
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|
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name: title,
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|
+
step: howTo.map((step) => ({
|
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|
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'@type': 'HowToStep',
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|
+
name: step.name,
|
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184
|
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text: step.text,
|
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185
|
+
})),
|
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186
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+
},
|
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187
|
+
],
|
|
188
|
+
};
|
|
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
|
|
|
1
|
+
import { cosmicInflation } from './entry';
|
|
2
|
+
import type { ToolDefinition } from '../../types';
|
|
3
|
+
|
|
4
|
+
export * from './entry';
|
|
5
|
+
|
|
6
|
+
export const COSMIC_INFLATION_TOOL: ToolDefinition = {
|
|
7
|
+
entry: cosmicInflation,
|
|
8
|
+
Component: () => import('./component.astro'),
|
|
9
|
+
SEOComponent: () => import('./seo.astro'),
|
|
10
|
+
BibliographyComponent: () => import('./bibliography.astro'),
|
|
11
|
+
};
|
|
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
|
|
|
1
|
+
export interface InflationResult {
|
|
2
|
+
scaleFactorRatio: number;
|
|
3
|
+
horizonRatio: number;
|
|
4
|
+
finalEnergyDensity: number;
|
|
5
|
+
reheatingTemperature: number;
|
|
6
|
+
}
|
|
7
|
+
|
|
8
|
+
export class CosmicInflationEngine {
|
|
9
|
+
public calculate(efolds: number, initialEnergyScaleGev: number): InflationResult {
|
|
10
|
+
const scaleFactorRatio = Math.exp(efolds);
|
|
11
|
+
const horizonRatio = scaleFactorRatio;
|
|
12
|
+
const finalEnergyDensity = Math.pow(initialEnergyScaleGev, 4) * Math.exp(-4 * efolds);
|
|
13
|
+
const reheatingTemperature = initialEnergyScaleGev * Math.exp(-efolds);
|
|
14
|
+
return {
|
|
15
|
+
scaleFactorRatio,
|
|
16
|
+
horizonRatio,
|
|
17
|
+
finalEnergyDensity,
|
|
18
|
+
reheatingTemperature,
|
|
19
|
+
};
|
|
20
|
+
}
|
|
21
|
+
}
|
|
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
|
|
|
1
|
+
---
|
|
2
|
+
import { SEORenderer } from '@jjlmoya/utils-shared';
|
|
3
|
+
import { cosmicInflation } from './index';
|
|
4
|
+
import type { KnownLocale } from '../../types';
|
|
5
|
+
|
|
6
|
+
interface Props {
|
|
7
|
+
locale?: KnownLocale;
|
|
8
|
+
}
|
|
9
|
+
|
|
10
|
+
const { locale = 'en' } = Astro.props;
|
|
11
|
+
const content = await cosmicInflation.i18n[locale]?.();
|
|
12
|
+
if (!content) return null;
|
|
13
|
+
---
|
|
14
|
+
|
|
15
|
+
{content.seo?.length > 0 && <SEORenderer content={{ locale, sections: content.seo }} />}
|
|
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
|
|
|
1
1
|
---
|
|
2
|
-
import { Bibliography } from '@jjlmoya/utils-shared';
|
|
2
|
+
import { Bibliography as SharedBibliography } from '@jjlmoya/utils-shared';
|
|
3
3
|
import { microwaveDetector } from './index';
|
|
4
4
|
import type { KnownLocale } from '../../types';
|
|
5
5
|
|
|
@@ -11,4 +11,4 @@ const { locale = 'es' } = Astro.props;
|
|
|
11
11
|
const content = await microwaveDetector.i18n[locale]?.();
|
|
12
12
|
---
|
|
13
13
|
|
|
14
|
-
{content && <
|
|
14
|
+
{content && <SharedBibliography links={content.bibliography} />}
|
|
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
|
|
|
1
|
+
import type { BibliographyEntry } from '../../types';
|
|
2
|
+
|
|
3
|
+
export const bibliography: BibliographyEntry[] = [
|
|
4
|
+
{
|
|
5
|
+
name: 'Microwave Oven Leakage: Standards and Safety - Food and Drug Administration (FDA)',
|
|
6
|
+
url: 'https://www.fda.gov/radiation-emitting-products/resources-you-radiation-emitting-products/microwave-oven-radiation',
|
|
7
|
+
},
|
|
8
|
+
{
|
|
9
|
+
name: 'Electromagnetic Compatibility of Microwave Ovens and WLAN - IEEE Xplore',
|
|
10
|
+
url: 'https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8444555',
|
|
11
|
+
},
|
|
12
|
+
{
|
|
13
|
+
name: 'Faraday Cages and RF Shielding Effectiveness - NIST (National Institute of Standards and Technology)',
|
|
14
|
+
url: 'https://www.nist.gov/topics/electromagnetic-fields',
|
|
15
|
+
},
|
|
16
|
+
];
|