@jellyfungus/hono-rate-limiter 0.1.0 → 0.3.0

package/dist/index.d.cts

@@ -26,9 +26,42 @@ type StoreResult = {
     reset: number;
 };
 /**
- * Header format versions
+ * Quota unit for IETF standard headers.
+ * @see https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-httpapi-ratelimit-headers/
  */
-type HeadersFormat = "draft-6" | "draft-7" | false;
+type QuotaUnit = "requests" | "content-bytes" | "concurrent-requests";
+/**
+ * Header format options.
+ *
+ * ## "legacy" (default)
+ * Common X-RateLimit-* headers used by GitHub, Twitter, and most APIs:
+ * - `X-RateLimit-Limit`: max requests in window
+ * - `X-RateLimit-Remaining`: remaining requests
+ * - `X-RateLimit-Reset`: Unix timestamp (seconds) when window resets
+ *
+ * ## "draft-6"
+ * IETF draft-06 format with individual RateLimit-* headers:
+ * - `RateLimit-Policy`: policy description (e.g., `100;w=60`)
+ * - `RateLimit-Limit`: max requests
+ * - `RateLimit-Remaining`: remaining requests
+ * - `RateLimit-Reset`: seconds until reset
+ *
+ * ## "draft-7"
+ * IETF draft-07 format with combined RateLimit header:
+ * - `RateLimit-Policy`: policy description
+ * - `RateLimit`: combined (e.g., `limit=100, remaining=50, reset=30`)
+ *
+ * ## "standard"
+ * Current IETF draft-08+ format with structured field values (RFC 9651):
+ * - `RateLimit-Policy`: `"name";q=100;w=60`
+ * - `RateLimit`: `"name";r=50;t=30`
+ *
+ * ## false
+ * Disable all rate limit headers.
+ *
+ * @see https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-httpapi-ratelimit-headers/
+ */
+type HeadersFormat = "legacy" | "draft-6" | "draft-7" | "standard" | false;
 /**
  * Rate limit algorithm
  */
@@ -53,6 +86,10 @@ type RateLimitStore = {
      * Reset a specific key.
      */
     resetKey: (key: string) => void | Promise<void>;
+    /**
+     * Reset all keys.
+     */
+    resetAll?: () => void | Promise<void>;
     /**
      * Get current state for key.
      */
@@ -62,6 +99,15 @@ type RateLimitStore = {
      */
     shutdown?: () => void | Promise<void>;
 };
+/**
+ * Store access interface exposed in context
+ */
+type RateLimitStoreAccess = {
+    /** Get rate limit info for a key */
+    getKey: (key: string) => StoreResult | Promise<StoreResult | undefined> | undefined;
+    /** Reset rate limit for a key */
+    resetKey: (key: string) => void | Promise<void>;
+};
 /**
  * Options for rate limit middleware
  */
@@ -97,9 +143,28 @@ type RateLimitOptions<E extends Env = Env> = {
     handler?: (c: Context<E>, info: RateLimitInfo) => Response | Promise<Response>;
     /**
      * HTTP header format to use.
-     * @default 'draft-6'
+     *
+     * - "legacy": X-RateLimit-* headers (GitHub/Twitter style, default)
+     * - "draft-6": IETF draft-06 individual headers
+     * - "draft-7": IETF draft-07 combined header
+     * - "standard": IETF draft-08+ structured fields (current spec)
+     * - false: Disable headers
+     *
+     * @default 'legacy'
      */
     headers?: HeadersFormat;
+    /**
+     * Policy identifier for IETF headers (draft-6+).
+     * Used in RateLimit and RateLimit-Policy headers.
+     * @default 'default'
+     */
+    identifier?: string;
+    /**
+     * Quota unit for IETF standard headers.
+     * Only included in "standard" format when not "requests".
+     * @default 'requests'
+     */
+    quotaUnit?: QuotaUnit;
     /**
      * Skip rate limiting for certain requests.
      */
@@ -119,9 +184,41 @@ type RateLimitOptions<E extends Env = Env> = {
      */
     onRateLimited?: (c: Context<E>, info: RateLimitInfo) => void | Promise<void>;
 };
+/**
+ * Cloudflare Rate Limiting binding interface
+ */
+type RateLimitBinding = {
+    limit: (options: {
+        key: string;
+    }) => Promise<{
+        success: boolean;
+    }>;
+};
+/**
+ * Options for Cloudflare Rate Limiting binding
+ */
+type CloudflareRateLimitOptions<E extends Env = Env> = {
+    /**
+     * Cloudflare Rate Limiting binding from env
+     */
+    binding: RateLimitBinding | ((c: Context<E>) => RateLimitBinding);
+    /**
+     * Generate unique key for each client.
+     */
+    keyGenerator: (c: Context<E>) => string | Promise<string>;
+    /**
+     * Handler called when rate limit is exceeded.
+     */
+    handler?: (c: Context<E>) => Response | Promise<Response>;
+    /**
+     * Skip rate limiting for certain requests.
+     */
+    skip?: (c: Context<E>) => boolean | Promise<boolean>;
+};
 declare module "hono" {
     interface ContextVariableMap {
         rateLimit?: RateLimitInfo;
+        rateLimitStore?: RateLimitStoreAccess;
     }
 }
 /**
@@ -137,6 +234,7 @@ declare class MemoryStore implements RateLimitStore {
     get(key: string): StoreResult | undefined;
     decrement(key: string): void;
     resetKey(key: string): void;
+    resetAll(): void;
     shutdown(): void;
 }
 declare function getClientIP(c: Context): string;
@@ -149,7 +247,7 @@ declare function getClientIP(c: Context): string;
  * @example
  * ```ts
  * import { Hono } from 'hono'
- * import { rateLimiter } from 'hono-rate-limit'
+ * import { rateLimiter } from '@jellyfungus/hono-rate-limiter'
  *
  * const app = new Hono()
  *
@@ -164,5 +262,26 @@ declare function getClientIP(c: Context): string;
  * ```
  */
 declare const rateLimiter: <E extends Env = Env>(options?: RateLimitOptions<E>) => MiddlewareHandler<E>;
+/**
+ * Rate limiter using Cloudflare's built-in Rate Limiting binding.
+ *
+ * This uses Cloudflare's globally distributed rate limiting infrastructure,
+ * which is ideal for high-traffic applications.
+ *
+ * @example
+ * ```ts
+ * import { cloudflareRateLimiter } from '@jellyfungus/hono-rate-limiter'
+ *
+ * type Bindings = { RATE_LIMITER: RateLimitBinding }
+ *
+ * const app = new Hono<{ Bindings: Bindings }>()
+ *
+ * app.use(cloudflareRateLimiter({
+ *   binding: (c) => c.env.RATE_LIMITER,
+ *   keyGenerator: (c) => c.req.header('cf-connecting-ip') ?? 'unknown',
+ * }))
+ * ```
+ */
+declare const cloudflareRateLimiter: <E extends Env = Env>(options: CloudflareRateLimitOptions<E>) => MiddlewareHandler<E>;
 
-export { type Algorithm, type HeadersFormat, MemoryStore, type RateLimitInfo, type RateLimitOptions, type RateLimitStore, type StoreResult, getClientIP, rateLimiter };
+export { type Algorithm, type CloudflareRateLimitOptions, type HeadersFormat, MemoryStore, type QuotaUnit, type RateLimitBinding, type RateLimitInfo, type RateLimitOptions, type RateLimitStore, type RateLimitStoreAccess, type StoreResult, cloudflareRateLimiter, getClientIP, rateLimiter };

package/dist/index.d.ts

@@ -26,9 +26,42 @@ type StoreResult = {
     reset: number;
 };
 /**
- * Header format versions
+ * Quota unit for IETF standard headers.
+ * @see https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-httpapi-ratelimit-headers/
  */
-type HeadersFormat = "draft-6" | "draft-7" | false;
+type QuotaUnit = "requests" | "content-bytes" | "concurrent-requests";
+/**
+ * Header format options.
+ *
+ * ## "legacy" (default)
+ * Common X-RateLimit-* headers used by GitHub, Twitter, and most APIs:
+ * - `X-RateLimit-Limit`: max requests in window
+ * - `X-RateLimit-Remaining`: remaining requests
+ * - `X-RateLimit-Reset`: Unix timestamp (seconds) when window resets
+ *
+ * ## "draft-6"
+ * IETF draft-06 format with individual RateLimit-* headers:
+ * - `RateLimit-Policy`: policy description (e.g., `100;w=60`)
+ * - `RateLimit-Limit`: max requests
+ * - `RateLimit-Remaining`: remaining requests
+ * - `RateLimit-Reset`: seconds until reset
+ *
+ * ## "draft-7"
+ * IETF draft-07 format with combined RateLimit header:
+ * - `RateLimit-Policy`: policy description
+ * - `RateLimit`: combined (e.g., `limit=100, remaining=50, reset=30`)
+ *
+ * ## "standard"
+ * Current IETF draft-08+ format with structured field values (RFC 9651):
+ * - `RateLimit-Policy`: `"name";q=100;w=60`
+ * - `RateLimit`: `"name";r=50;t=30`
+ *
+ * ## false
+ * Disable all rate limit headers.
+ *
+ * @see https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-httpapi-ratelimit-headers/
+ */
+type HeadersFormat = "legacy" | "draft-6" | "draft-7" | "standard" | false;
 /**
  * Rate limit algorithm
  */
@@ -53,6 +86,10 @@ type RateLimitStore = {
      * Reset a specific key.
      */
     resetKey: (key: string) => void | Promise<void>;
+    /**
+     * Reset all keys.
+     */
+    resetAll?: () => void | Promise<void>;
     /**
      * Get current state for key.
      */
@@ -62,6 +99,15 @@ type RateLimitStore = {
      */
     shutdown?: () => void | Promise<void>;
 };
+/**
+ * Store access interface exposed in context
+ */
+type RateLimitStoreAccess = {
+    /** Get rate limit info for a key */
+    getKey: (key: string) => StoreResult | Promise<StoreResult | undefined> | undefined;
+    /** Reset rate limit for a key */
+    resetKey: (key: string) => void | Promise<void>;
+};
 /**
  * Options for rate limit middleware
  */
@@ -97,9 +143,28 @@ type RateLimitOptions<E extends Env = Env> = {
     handler?: (c: Context<E>, info: RateLimitInfo) => Response | Promise<Response>;
     /**
      * HTTP header format to use.
-     * @default 'draft-6'
+     *
+     * - "legacy": X-RateLimit-* headers (GitHub/Twitter style, default)
+     * - "draft-6": IETF draft-06 individual headers
+     * - "draft-7": IETF draft-07 combined header
+     * - "standard": IETF draft-08+ structured fields (current spec)
+     * - false: Disable headers
+     *
+     * @default 'legacy'
      */
     headers?: HeadersFormat;
+    /**
+     * Policy identifier for IETF headers (draft-6+).
+     * Used in RateLimit and RateLimit-Policy headers.
+     * @default 'default'
+     */
+    identifier?: string;
+    /**
+     * Quota unit for IETF standard headers.
+     * Only included in "standard" format when not "requests".
+     * @default 'requests'
+     */
+    quotaUnit?: QuotaUnit;
     /**
      * Skip rate limiting for certain requests.
      */
@@ -119,9 +184,41 @@ type RateLimitOptions<E extends Env = Env> = {
      */
     onRateLimited?: (c: Context<E>, info: RateLimitInfo) => void | Promise<void>;
 };
+/**
+ * Cloudflare Rate Limiting binding interface
+ */
+type RateLimitBinding = {
+    limit: (options: {
+        key: string;
+    }) => Promise<{
+        success: boolean;
+    }>;
+};
+/**
+ * Options for Cloudflare Rate Limiting binding
+ */
+type CloudflareRateLimitOptions<E extends Env = Env> = {
+    /**
+     * Cloudflare Rate Limiting binding from env
+     */
+    binding: RateLimitBinding | ((c: Context<E>) => RateLimitBinding);
+    /**
+     * Generate unique key for each client.
+     */
+    keyGenerator: (c: Context<E>) => string | Promise<string>;
+    /**
+     * Handler called when rate limit is exceeded.
+     */
+    handler?: (c: Context<E>) => Response | Promise<Response>;
+    /**
+     * Skip rate limiting for certain requests.
+     */
+    skip?: (c: Context<E>) => boolean | Promise<boolean>;
+};
 declare module "hono" {
     interface ContextVariableMap {
         rateLimit?: RateLimitInfo;
+        rateLimitStore?: RateLimitStoreAccess;
     }
 }
 /**
@@ -137,6 +234,7 @@ declare class MemoryStore implements RateLimitStore {
     get(key: string): StoreResult | undefined;
     decrement(key: string): void;
     resetKey(key: string): void;
+    resetAll(): void;
     shutdown(): void;
 }
 declare function getClientIP(c: Context): string;
@@ -149,7 +247,7 @@ declare function getClientIP(c: Context): string;
  * @example
  * ```ts
  * import { Hono } from 'hono'
- * import { rateLimiter } from 'hono-rate-limit'
+ * import { rateLimiter } from '@jellyfungus/hono-rate-limiter'
  *
  * const app = new Hono()
  *
@@ -164,5 +262,26 @@ declare function getClientIP(c: Context): string;
  * ```
  */
 declare const rateLimiter: <E extends Env = Env>(options?: RateLimitOptions<E>) => MiddlewareHandler<E>;
+/**
+ * Rate limiter using Cloudflare's built-in Rate Limiting binding.
+ *
+ * This uses Cloudflare's globally distributed rate limiting infrastructure,
+ * which is ideal for high-traffic applications.
+ *
+ * @example
+ * ```ts
+ * import { cloudflareRateLimiter } from '@jellyfungus/hono-rate-limiter'
+ *
+ * type Bindings = { RATE_LIMITER: RateLimitBinding }
+ *
+ * const app = new Hono<{ Bindings: Bindings }>()
+ *
+ * app.use(cloudflareRateLimiter({
+ *   binding: (c) => c.env.RATE_LIMITER,
+ *   keyGenerator: (c) => c.req.header('cf-connecting-ip') ?? 'unknown',
+ * }))
+ * ```
+ */
+declare const cloudflareRateLimiter: <E extends Env = Env>(options: CloudflareRateLimitOptions<E>) => MiddlewareHandler<E>;
 
-export { type Algorithm, type HeadersFormat, MemoryStore, type RateLimitInfo, type RateLimitOptions, type RateLimitStore, type StoreResult, getClientIP, rateLimiter };
+export { type Algorithm, type CloudflareRateLimitOptions, type HeadersFormat, MemoryStore, type QuotaUnit, type RateLimitBinding, type RateLimitInfo, type RateLimitOptions, type RateLimitStore, type RateLimitStoreAccess, type StoreResult, cloudflareRateLimiter, getClientIP, rateLimiter };

package/dist/index.js

@@ -44,6 +44,9 @@ var MemoryStore = class {
   resetKey(key) {
     this.entries.delete(key);
   }
+  resetAll() {
+    this.entries.clear();
+  }
   shutdown() {
     if (this.cleanupTimer) {
       clearInterval(this.cleanupTimer);
@@ -52,18 +55,40 @@ var MemoryStore = class {
   }
 };
 var defaultStore;
-function setHeaders(c, info, format) {
+function setHeaders(c, info, format, windowMs, identifier, quotaUnit) {
   if (format === false) {
     return;
   }
+  const windowSeconds = Math.ceil(windowMs / 1e3);
   const resetSeconds = Math.max(0, Math.ceil((info.reset - Date.now()) / 1e3));
   switch (format) {
+    case "standard":
+      {
+        let policy = `"${identifier}";q=${info.limit};w=${windowSeconds}`;
+        if (quotaUnit !== "requests") {
+          policy += `;qu="${quotaUnit}"`;
+        }
+        c.header("RateLimit-Policy", policy);
+        c.header(
+          "RateLimit",
+          `"${identifier}";r=${info.remaining};t=${resetSeconds}`
+        );
+      }
+      break;
     case "draft-7":
+      c.header("RateLimit-Policy", `${info.limit};w=${windowSeconds}`);
+      c.header(
+        "RateLimit",
+        `limit=${info.limit}, remaining=${info.remaining}, reset=${resetSeconds}`
+      );
+      break;
+    case "draft-6":
+      c.header("RateLimit-Policy", `${info.limit};w=${windowSeconds}`);
       c.header("RateLimit-Limit", String(info.limit));
       c.header("RateLimit-Remaining", String(info.remaining));
       c.header("RateLimit-Reset", String(resetSeconds));
       break;
-    case "draft-6":
+    case "legacy":
     default:
       c.header("X-RateLimit-Limit", String(info.limit));
       c.header("X-RateLimit-Remaining", String(info.remaining));
@@ -139,7 +164,9 @@ var rateLimiter = (options) => {
     store: void 0,
     keyGenerator: getClientIP,
     handler: void 0,
-    headers: "draft-6",
+    headers: "legacy",
+    identifier: "default",
+    quotaUnit: "requests",
     skip: void 0,
     skipSuccessfulRequests: false,
     skipFailedRequests: false,
@@ -163,7 +190,18 @@ var rateLimiter = (options) => {
     const limit = typeof opts.limit === "function" ? await opts.limit(c) : opts.limit;
     const { allowed, info } = opts.algorithm === "sliding-window" ? await checkSlidingWindow(store, key, limit, opts.windowMs) : await checkFixedWindow(store, key, limit, opts.windowMs);
     c.set("rateLimit", info);
-    setHeaders(c, info, opts.headers);
+    c.set("rateLimitStore", {
+      getKey: store.get?.bind(store) ?? (() => void 0),
+      resetKey: store.resetKey.bind(store)
+    });
+    setHeaders(
+      c,
+      info,
+      opts.headers,
+      opts.windowMs,
+      opts.identifier,
+      opts.quotaUnit
+    );
     if (!allowed) {
       if (opts.onRateLimited) {
         await opts.onRateLimited(c, info);
@@ -185,8 +223,33 @@ var rateLimiter = (options) => {
     }
   };
 };
+var cloudflareRateLimiter = (options) => {
+  const { binding, keyGenerator, handler, skip } = options;
+  return async function cloudflareRateLimiter2(c, next) {
+    if (skip) {
+      const shouldSkip = await skip(c);
+      if (shouldSkip) {
+        return next();
+      }
+    }
+    const rateLimitBinding = typeof binding === "function" ? binding(c) : binding;
+    const key = await keyGenerator(c);
+    const { success } = await rateLimitBinding.limit({ key });
+    if (!success) {
+      if (handler) {
+        return handler(c);
+      }
+      return new Response("Rate limit exceeded", {
+        status: 429,
+        headers: { "Content-Type": "text/plain" }
+      });
+    }
+    return next();
+  };
+};
 export {
   MemoryStore,
+  cloudflareRateLimiter,
   getClientIP,
   rateLimiter
 };

package/dist/index.js.map

@@ -1 +1 @@
-{"version":3,"sources":["../src/index.ts"],"sourcesContent":["/**\n * @module\n * Rate Limit Middleware for Hono.\n */\n\nimport type { Context, Env, MiddlewareHandler } from \"hono\";\n\n// ============================================================================\n// Types\n// ============================================================================\n\n/**\n * Rate limit information for a single request\n */\nexport type RateLimitInfo = {\n  /** Maximum requests allowed in window */\n  limit: number;\n  /** Remaining requests in current window */\n  remaining: number;\n  /** Unix timestamp (ms) when window resets */\n  reset: number;\n};\n\n/**\n * Result from store increment operation\n */\nexport type StoreResult = {\n  /** Current request count in window */\n  count: number;\n  /** When the window resets (Unix timestamp ms) */\n  reset: number;\n};\n\n/**\n * Header format versions\n */\nexport type HeadersFormat =\n  | \"draft-6\" // X-RateLimit-* headers\n  | \"draft-7\" // RateLimit-* without structured fields\n  | false; // Disable headers\n\n/**\n * Rate limit algorithm\n */\nexport type Algorithm = \"fixed-window\" | \"sliding-window\";\n\n/**\n * Store interface for rate limit state\n */\nexport type RateLimitStore = {\n  /**\n   * Initialize store. Called once before first use.\n   */\n  init?: (windowMs: number) => void | Promise<void>;\n\n  /**\n   * Increment counter for key and return current state.\n   */\n  increment: (key: string) => StoreResult | Promise<StoreResult>;\n\n  /**\n   * Decrement counter for key.\n   */\n  decrement?: (key: string) => void | Promise<void>;\n\n  /**\n   * Reset a specific key.\n   */\n  resetKey: (key: string) => void | Promise<void>;\n\n  /**\n   * Get current state for key.\n   */\n  get?: (\n    key: string,\n  ) => StoreResult | Promise<StoreResult | undefined> | undefined;\n\n  /**\n   * Graceful shutdown.\n   */\n  shutdown?: () => void | Promise<void>;\n};\n\n/**\n * Options for rate limit middleware\n */\nexport type RateLimitOptions<E extends Env = Env> = {\n  /**\n   * Maximum requests allowed in the time window.\n   * @default 60\n   */\n  limit?: number | ((c: Context<E>) => number | Promise<number>);\n\n  /**\n   * Time window in milliseconds.\n   * @default 60000 (1 minute)\n   */\n  windowMs?: number;\n\n  /**\n   * Rate limiting algorithm.\n   * @default 'sliding-window'\n   */\n  algorithm?: Algorithm;\n\n  /**\n   * Storage backend for rate limit state.\n   * @default MemoryStore\n   */\n  store?: RateLimitStore;\n\n  /**\n   * Generate unique key for each client.\n   * @default IP address from headers\n   */\n  keyGenerator?: (c: Context<E>) => string | Promise<string>;\n\n  /**\n   * Handler called when rate limit is exceeded.\n   */\n  handler?: (\n    c: Context<E>,\n    info: RateLimitInfo,\n  ) => Response | Promise<Response>;\n\n  /**\n   * HTTP header format to use.\n   * @default 'draft-6'\n   */\n  headers?: HeadersFormat;\n\n  /**\n   * Skip rate limiting for certain requests.\n   */\n  skip?: (c: Context<E>) => boolean | Promise<boolean>;\n\n  /**\n   * Don't count successful (2xx) requests against limit.\n   * @default false\n   */\n  skipSuccessfulRequests?: boolean;\n\n  /**\n   * Don't count failed (4xx, 5xx) requests against limit.\n   * @default false\n   */\n  skipFailedRequests?: boolean;\n\n  /**\n   * Callback when a request is rate limited.\n   */\n  onRateLimited?: (c: Context<E>, info: RateLimitInfo) => void | Promise<void>;\n};\n\n// ============================================================================\n// Context Variable Type Extension\n// ============================================================================\n\ndeclare module \"hono\" {\n  interface ContextVariableMap {\n    rateLimit?: RateLimitInfo;\n  }\n}\n\n// ============================================================================\n// Memory Store\n// ============================================================================\n\ntype MemoryEntry = {\n  count: number;\n  reset: number;\n};\n\n/**\n * In-memory store for rate limiting.\n * Suitable for single-instance deployments.\n */\nexport class MemoryStore implements RateLimitStore {\n  private entries = new Map<string, MemoryEntry>();\n  private windowMs = 60_000;\n  private cleanupTimer?: ReturnType<typeof setInterval>;\n\n  init(windowMs: number): void {\n    this.windowMs = windowMs;\n\n    // Cleanup expired entries every minute\n    this.cleanupTimer = setInterval(() => {\n      const now = Date.now();\n      for (const [key, entry] of this.entries) {\n        if (entry.reset <= now) {\n          this.entries.delete(key);\n        }\n      }\n    }, 60_000);\n\n    // Don't keep process alive for cleanup\n    if (typeof this.cleanupTimer.unref === \"function\") {\n      this.cleanupTimer.unref();\n    }\n  }\n\n  increment(key: string): StoreResult {\n    const now = Date.now();\n    const existing = this.entries.get(key);\n\n    if (!existing || existing.reset <= now) {\n      // New window\n      const reset = now + this.windowMs;\n      this.entries.set(key, { count: 1, reset });\n      return { count: 1, reset };\n    }\n\n    // Increment existing\n    existing.count++;\n    return { count: existing.count, reset: existing.reset };\n  }\n\n  get(key: string): StoreResult | undefined {\n    const entry = this.entries.get(key);\n    if (!entry || entry.reset <= Date.now()) {\n      return undefined;\n    }\n    return { count: entry.count, reset: entry.reset };\n  }\n\n  decrement(key: string): void {\n    const entry = this.entries.get(key);\n    if (entry && entry.count > 0) {\n      entry.count--;\n    }\n  }\n\n  resetKey(key: string): void {\n    this.entries.delete(key);\n  }\n\n  shutdown(): void {\n    if (this.cleanupTimer) {\n      clearInterval(this.cleanupTimer);\n    }\n    this.entries.clear();\n  }\n}\n\n// Singleton default store\nlet defaultStore: MemoryStore | undefined;\n\n// ============================================================================\n// Header Generation\n// ============================================================================\n\nfunction setHeaders(\n  c: Context,\n  info: RateLimitInfo,\n  format: HeadersFormat,\n): void {\n  if (format === false) {\n    return;\n  }\n\n  const resetSeconds = Math.max(0, Math.ceil((info.reset - Date.now()) / 1000));\n\n  switch (format) {\n    case \"draft-7\":\n      c.header(\"RateLimit-Limit\", String(info.limit));\n      c.header(\"RateLimit-Remaining\", String(info.remaining));\n      c.header(\"RateLimit-Reset\", String(resetSeconds));\n      break;\n\n    case \"draft-6\":\n    default:\n      c.header(\"X-RateLimit-Limit\", String(info.limit));\n      c.header(\"X-RateLimit-Remaining\", String(info.remaining));\n      c.header(\"X-RateLimit-Reset\", String(Math.ceil(info.reset / 1000)));\n      break;\n  }\n}\n\n// ============================================================================\n// Default Key Generator\n// ============================================================================\n\nfunction getClientIP(c: Context): string {\n  // Platform-specific headers (most reliable)\n  const cfIP = c.req.header(\"cf-connecting-ip\");\n  if (cfIP) {\n    return cfIP;\n  }\n\n  const xRealIP = c.req.header(\"x-real-ip\");\n  if (xRealIP) {\n    return xRealIP;\n  }\n\n  // X-Forwarded-For - take first IP\n  const xff = c.req.header(\"x-forwarded-for\");\n  if (xff) {\n    return xff.split(\",\")[0].trim();\n  }\n\n  return \"unknown\";\n}\n\n// ============================================================================\n// Default Handler\n// ============================================================================\n\nfunction createDefaultResponse(info: RateLimitInfo): Response {\n  const retryAfter = Math.max(0, Math.ceil((info.reset - Date.now()) / 1000));\n\n  return new Response(\"Rate limit exceeded\", {\n    status: 429,\n    headers: {\n      \"Content-Type\": \"text/plain\",\n      \"Retry-After\": String(retryAfter),\n    },\n  });\n}\n\n// ============================================================================\n// Sliding Window Algorithm\n// ============================================================================\n\nasync function checkSlidingWindow(\n  store: RateLimitStore,\n  key: string,\n  limit: number,\n  windowMs: number,\n): Promise<{ allowed: boolean; info: RateLimitInfo }> {\n  const now = Date.now();\n  const currentWindowStart = Math.floor(now / windowMs) * windowMs;\n  const previousWindowStart = currentWindowStart - windowMs;\n\n  const previousKey = `${key}:${previousWindowStart}`;\n  const currentKey = `${key}:${currentWindowStart}`;\n\n  // Increment current window\n  const current = await store.increment(currentKey);\n\n  // Get previous window (may not exist)\n  let previousCount = 0;\n  if (store.get) {\n    const prev = await store.get(previousKey);\n    previousCount = prev?.count ?? 0;\n  }\n\n  // Cloudflare's weighted formula\n  const elapsedMs = now - currentWindowStart;\n  const weight = (windowMs - elapsedMs) / windowMs;\n  const estimatedCount = Math.floor(previousCount * weight) + current.count;\n\n  const remaining = Math.max(0, limit - estimatedCount);\n  const allowed = estimatedCount <= limit;\n  const reset = currentWindowStart + windowMs;\n\n  return {\n    allowed,\n    info: { limit, remaining, reset },\n  };\n}\n\n// ============================================================================\n// Fixed Window Algorithm\n// ============================================================================\n\nasync function checkFixedWindow(\n  store: RateLimitStore,\n  key: string,\n  limit: number,\n  windowMs: number,\n): Promise<{ allowed: boolean; info: RateLimitInfo }> {\n  const now = Date.now();\n  const windowStart = Math.floor(now / windowMs) * windowMs;\n  const windowKey = `${key}:${windowStart}`;\n\n  const { count, reset } = await store.increment(windowKey);\n\n  const remaining = Math.max(0, limit - count);\n  const allowed = count <= limit;\n\n  return {\n    allowed,\n    info: { limit, remaining, reset },\n  };\n}\n\n// ============================================================================\n// Main Middleware\n// ============================================================================\n\n/**\n * Rate Limit Middleware for Hono.\n *\n * @param {RateLimitOptions} [options] - Configuration options\n * @returns {MiddlewareHandler} Middleware handler\n *\n * @example\n * ```ts\n * import { Hono } from 'hono'\n * import { rateLimiter } from 'hono-rate-limit'\n *\n * const app = new Hono()\n *\n * // Basic usage - 60 requests per minute\n * app.use(rateLimiter())\n *\n * // Custom configuration\n * app.use('/api/*', rateLimiter({\n *   limit: 100,\n *   windowMs: 60 * 1000,\n * }))\n * ```\n */\nexport const rateLimiter = <E extends Env = Env>(\n  options?: RateLimitOptions<E>,\n): MiddlewareHandler<E> => {\n  // Merge with defaults\n  const opts = {\n    limit: 60 as number | ((c: Context<E>) => number | Promise<number>),\n    windowMs: 60_000,\n    algorithm: \"sliding-window\" as Algorithm,\n    store: undefined as RateLimitStore | undefined,\n    keyGenerator: getClientIP as (c: Context<E>) => string | Promise<string>,\n    handler: undefined as\n      | ((c: Context<E>, info: RateLimitInfo) => Response | Promise<Response>)\n      | undefined,\n    headers: \"draft-6\" as HeadersFormat,\n    skip: undefined as\n      | ((c: Context<E>) => boolean | Promise<boolean>)\n      | undefined,\n    skipSuccessfulRequests: false,\n    skipFailedRequests: false,\n    onRateLimited: undefined as\n      | ((c: Context<E>, info: RateLimitInfo) => void | Promise<void>)\n      | undefined,\n    ...options,\n  };\n\n  // Use default store if none provided\n  const store = opts.store ?? (defaultStore ??= new MemoryStore());\n\n  // Track initialization\n  let initialized = false;\n\n  return async function rateLimiter(c, next) {\n    // Initialize store on first request\n    if (!initialized && store.init) {\n      await store.init(opts.windowMs);\n      initialized = true;\n    }\n\n    // Check if should skip\n    if (opts.skip) {\n      const shouldSkip = await opts.skip(c);\n      if (shouldSkip) {\n        return next();\n      }\n    }\n\n    // Generate key\n    const key = await opts.keyGenerator(c);\n\n    // Get limit (may be dynamic)\n    const limit =\n      typeof opts.limit === \"function\" ? await opts.limit(c) : opts.limit;\n\n    // Check rate limit\n    const { allowed, info } =\n      opts.algorithm === \"sliding-window\"\n        ? await checkSlidingWindow(store, key, limit, opts.windowMs)\n        : await checkFixedWindow(store, key, limit, opts.windowMs);\n\n    // Set context variable for downstream middleware\n    c.set(\"rateLimit\", info);\n\n    // Set headers\n    setHeaders(c, info, opts.headers);\n\n    // Handle rate limited\n    if (!allowed) {\n      // Fire callback\n      if (opts.onRateLimited) {\n        await opts.onRateLimited(c, info);\n      }\n\n      // Custom handler or default\n      if (opts.handler) {\n        return opts.handler(c, info);\n      }\n      return createDefaultResponse(info);\n    }\n\n    // Continue\n    await next();\n\n    // Handle skip options after response\n    if (opts.skipSuccessfulRequests || opts.skipFailedRequests) {\n      const status = c.res.status;\n      const shouldDecrement =\n        (opts.skipSuccessfulRequests && status >= 200 && status < 300) ||\n        (opts.skipFailedRequests && status >= 400);\n\n      if (shouldDecrement && store.decrement) {\n        const windowStart =\n          Math.floor(Date.now() / opts.windowMs) * opts.windowMs;\n        const windowKey = `${key}:${windowStart}`;\n        await store.decrement(windowKey);\n      }\n    }\n  };\n};\n\n// ============================================================================\n// Exports\n// ============================================================================\n\nexport { getClientIP 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+{"version":3,"sources":["../src/index.ts"],"sourcesContent":["/**\n * @module\n * Rate Limit Middleware for Hono.\n */\n\nimport type { Context, Env, MiddlewareHandler } from \"hono\";\n\n// ============================================================================\n// Types\n// ============================================================================\n\n/**\n * Rate limit information for a single request\n */\nexport type RateLimitInfo = {\n  /** Maximum requests allowed in window */\n  limit: number;\n  /** Remaining requests in current window */\n  remaining: number;\n  /** Unix timestamp (ms) when window resets */\n  reset: number;\n};\n\n/**\n * Result from store increment operation\n */\nexport type StoreResult = {\n  /** Current request count in window */\n  count: number;\n  /** When the window resets (Unix timestamp ms) */\n  reset: number;\n};\n\n/**\n * Quota unit for IETF standard headers.\n * @see https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-httpapi-ratelimit-headers/\n */\nexport type QuotaUnit = \"requests\" | \"content-bytes\" | \"concurrent-requests\";\n\n/**\n * Header format options.\n *\n * ## \"legacy\" (default)\n * Common X-RateLimit-* headers used by GitHub, Twitter, and most APIs:\n * - `X-RateLimit-Limit`: max requests in window\n * - `X-RateLimit-Remaining`: remaining requests\n * - `X-RateLimit-Reset`: Unix timestamp (seconds) when window resets\n *\n * ## \"draft-6\"\n * IETF draft-06 format with individual RateLimit-* headers:\n * - `RateLimit-Policy`: policy description (e.g., `100;w=60`)\n * - `RateLimit-Limit`: max requests\n * - `RateLimit-Remaining`: remaining requests\n * - `RateLimit-Reset`: seconds until reset\n *\n * ## \"draft-7\"\n * IETF draft-07 format with combined RateLimit header:\n * - `RateLimit-Policy`: policy description\n * - `RateLimit`: combined (e.g., `limit=100, remaining=50, reset=30`)\n *\n * ## \"standard\"\n * Current IETF draft-08+ format with structured field values (RFC 9651):\n * - `RateLimit-Policy`: `\"name\";q=100;w=60`\n * - `RateLimit`: `\"name\";r=50;t=30`\n *\n * ## false\n * Disable all rate limit headers.\n *\n * @see https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-httpapi-ratelimit-headers/\n */\nexport type HeadersFormat =\n  | \"legacy\" // X-RateLimit-* headers (GitHub/Twitter style)\n  | \"draft-6\" // IETF draft-06: individual RateLimit-* headers\n  | \"draft-7\" // IETF draft-07: combined RateLimit header\n  | \"standard\" // IETF draft-08+: structured field format (current)\n  | false; // Disable headers\n\n/**\n * Rate limit algorithm\n */\nexport type Algorithm = \"fixed-window\" | \"sliding-window\";\n\n/**\n * Store interface for rate limit state\n */\nexport type RateLimitStore = {\n  /**\n   * Initialize store. Called once before first use.\n   */\n  init?: (windowMs: number) => void | Promise<void>;\n\n  /**\n   * Increment counter for key and return current state.\n   */\n  increment: (key: string) => StoreResult | Promise<StoreResult>;\n\n  /**\n   * Decrement counter for key.\n   */\n  decrement?: (key: string) => void | Promise<void>;\n\n  /**\n   * Reset a specific key.\n   */\n  resetKey: (key: string) => void | Promise<void>;\n\n  /**\n   * Reset all keys.\n   */\n  resetAll?: () => void | Promise<void>;\n\n  /**\n   * Get current state for key.\n   */\n  get?: (\n    key: string,\n  ) => StoreResult | Promise<StoreResult | undefined> | undefined;\n\n  /**\n   * Graceful shutdown.\n   */\n  shutdown?: () => void | Promise<void>;\n};\n\n/**\n * Store access interface exposed in context\n */\nexport type RateLimitStoreAccess = {\n  /** Get rate limit info for a key */\n  getKey: (\n    key: string,\n  ) => StoreResult | Promise<StoreResult | undefined> | undefined;\n  /** Reset rate limit for a key */\n  resetKey: (key: string) => void | Promise<void>;\n};\n\n/**\n * Options for rate limit middleware\n */\nexport type RateLimitOptions<E extends Env = Env> = {\n  /**\n   * Maximum requests allowed in the time window.\n   * @default 60\n   */\n  limit?: number | ((c: Context<E>) => number | Promise<number>);\n\n  /**\n   * Time window in milliseconds.\n   * @default 60000 (1 minute)\n   */\n  windowMs?: number;\n\n  /**\n   * Rate limiting algorithm.\n   * @default 'sliding-window'\n   */\n  algorithm?: Algorithm;\n\n  /**\n   * Storage backend for rate limit state.\n   * @default MemoryStore\n   */\n  store?: RateLimitStore;\n\n  /**\n   * Generate unique key for each client.\n   * @default IP address from headers\n   */\n  keyGenerator?: (c: Context<E>) => string | Promise<string>;\n\n  /**\n   * Handler called when rate limit is exceeded.\n   */\n  handler?: (\n    c: Context<E>,\n    info: RateLimitInfo,\n  ) => Response | Promise<Response>;\n\n  /**\n   * HTTP 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count failed (4xx, 5xx) requests against limit.\n   * @default false\n   */\n  skipFailedRequests?: boolean;\n\n  /**\n   * Callback when a request is rate limited.\n   */\n  onRateLimited?: (c: Context<E>, info: RateLimitInfo) => void | Promise<void>;\n};\n\n/**\n * Cloudflare Rate Limiting binding interface\n */\nexport type RateLimitBinding = {\n  limit: (options: { key: string }) => Promise<{ success: boolean }>;\n};\n\n/**\n * Options for Cloudflare Rate Limiting binding\n */\nexport type CloudflareRateLimitOptions<E extends Env = Env> = {\n  /**\n   * Cloudflare Rate Limiting binding from env\n   */\n  binding: RateLimitBinding | ((c: Context<E>) => RateLimitBinding);\n\n  /**\n   * Generate unique key for each client.\n   */\n  keyGenerator: (c: Context<E>) => string | Promise<string>;\n\n  /**\n   * Handler called when rate limit is exceeded.\n   */\n  handler?: (c: Context<E>) => Response | Promise<Response>;\n\n  /**\n   * Skip rate limiting for certain requests.\n   */\n  skip?: (c: Context<E>) => boolean | Promise<boolean>;\n};\n\n// ============================================================================\n// Context Variable Type Extension\n// ============================================================================\n\ndeclare module \"hono\" {\n  interface ContextVariableMap {\n    rateLimit?: RateLimitInfo;\n    rateLimitStore?: RateLimitStoreAccess;\n  }\n}\n\n// ============================================================================\n// Memory Store\n// ============================================================================\n\ntype MemoryEntry = {\n  count: number;\n  reset: number;\n};\n\n/**\n * In-memory store for rate limiting.\n * Suitable for single-instance deployments.\n */\nexport class MemoryStore implements RateLimitStore {\n  private entries = new Map<string, MemoryEntry>();\n  private windowMs = 60_000;\n  private cleanupTimer?: ReturnType<typeof setInterval>;\n\n  init(windowMs: number): void {\n    this.windowMs = windowMs;\n\n    // Cleanup expired entries every minute\n    this.cleanupTimer = setInterval(() => {\n      const now = Date.now();\n      for (const [key, entry] of this.entries) {\n        if (entry.reset <= now) {\n          this.entries.delete(key);\n        }\n      }\n    }, 60_000);\n\n    // Don't keep process alive for cleanup\n    if (typeof this.cleanupTimer.unref === \"function\") {\n      this.cleanupTimer.unref();\n    }\n  }\n\n  increment(key: string): StoreResult {\n    const now = Date.now();\n    const existing = this.entries.get(key);\n\n    if (!existing || existing.reset <= now) {\n      // New window\n      const reset = now + this.windowMs;\n      this.entries.set(key, { count: 1, reset });\n      return { count: 1, reset };\n    }\n\n    // Increment existing\n    existing.count++;\n    return { count: existing.count, reset: existing.reset };\n  }\n\n  get(key: string): StoreResult | undefined {\n    const entry = this.entries.get(key);\n    if (!entry || entry.reset <= Date.now()) {\n      return undefined;\n    }\n    return { count: entry.count, reset: entry.reset };\n  }\n\n  decrement(key: string): void {\n    const entry = this.entries.get(key);\n    if (entry && entry.count > 0) {\n      entry.count--;\n    }\n  }\n\n  resetKey(key: string): void {\n    this.entries.delete(key);\n  }\n\n  resetAll(): void {\n    this.entries.clear();\n  }\n\n  shutdown(): void {\n    if (this.cleanupTimer) {\n      clearInterval(this.cleanupTimer);\n    }\n    this.entries.clear();\n  }\n}\n\n// Singleton default store\nlet defaultStore: MemoryStore | undefined;\n\n// ============================================================================\n// Header Generation\n// ============================================================================\n\n/**\n * Set rate limit response headers based on the configured format.\n *\n * @see https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-httpapi-ratelimit-headers/\n */\nfunction setHeaders(\n  c: Context,\n  info: RateLimitInfo,\n  format: HeadersFormat,\n  windowMs: number,\n  identifier: string,\n  quotaUnit: QuotaUnit,\n): void {\n  if (format === false) {\n    return;\n  }\n\n  const windowSeconds = Math.ceil(windowMs / 1000);\n  const resetSeconds = Math.max(0, Math.ceil((info.reset - Date.now()) / 1000));\n\n  switch (format) {\n    case \"standard\":\n      // IETF draft-08+ (current): Structured field values per RFC 9651\n      // RateLimit-Policy: describes the quota policy\n      // Format: \"name\";q=<quota>;w=<window>[;qu=\"<unit>\"]\n      {\n        let policy = `\"${identifier}\";q=${info.limit};w=${windowSeconds}`;\n        if (quotaUnit !== \"requests\") {\n          policy += `;qu=\"${quotaUnit}\"`;\n        }\n        c.header(\"RateLimit-Policy\", policy);\n        // RateLimit: describes current service limits\n        // Format: \"name\";r=<remaining>;t=<reset>\n        c.header(\n          \"RateLimit\",\n          `\"${identifier}\";r=${info.remaining};t=${resetSeconds}`,\n        );\n      }\n      break;\n\n    case \"draft-7\":\n      // IETF draft-07: Combined RateLimit header with comma-separated values\n      c.header(\"RateLimit-Policy\", `${info.limit};w=${windowSeconds}`);\n      c.header(\n        \"RateLimit\",\n        `limit=${info.limit}, remaining=${info.remaining}, reset=${resetSeconds}`,\n      );\n      break;\n\n    case \"draft-6\":\n      // IETF draft-06: Individual RateLimit-* headers\n      c.header(\"RateLimit-Policy\", `${info.limit};w=${windowSeconds}`);\n      c.header(\"RateLimit-Limit\", String(info.limit));\n      c.header(\"RateLimit-Remaining\", String(info.remaining));\n      c.header(\"RateLimit-Reset\", String(resetSeconds));\n      break;\n\n    case \"legacy\":\n    default:\n      // Common X-RateLimit-* headers (GitHub, Twitter, most APIs)\n      // Uses Unix timestamp for reset (seconds since epoch)\n      c.header(\"X-RateLimit-Limit\", String(info.limit));\n      c.header(\"X-RateLimit-Remaining\", String(info.remaining));\n      c.header(\"X-RateLimit-Reset\", String(Math.ceil(info.reset / 1000)));\n      break;\n  }\n}\n\n// ============================================================================\n// Default Key Generator\n// ============================================================================\n\nfunction getClientIP(c: Context): string {\n  // Platform-specific headers (most reliable)\n  const cfIP = c.req.header(\"cf-connecting-ip\");\n  if (cfIP) {\n    return cfIP;\n  }\n\n  const xRealIP = c.req.header(\"x-real-ip\");\n  if (xRealIP) {\n    return xRealIP;\n  }\n\n  // X-Forwarded-For - take first IP\n  const xff = c.req.header(\"x-forwarded-for\");\n  if (xff) {\n    return xff.split(\",\")[0].trim();\n  }\n\n  return \"unknown\";\n}\n\n// ============================================================================\n// Default Handler\n// ============================================================================\n\nfunction createDefaultResponse(info: RateLimitInfo): Response {\n  const retryAfter = Math.max(0, Math.ceil((info.reset - Date.now()) / 1000));\n\n  return new Response(\"Rate limit exceeded\", {\n    status: 429,\n    headers: {\n      \"Content-Type\": \"text/plain\",\n      \"Retry-After\": String(retryAfter),\n    },\n  });\n}\n\n// ============================================================================\n// Sliding Window Algorithm\n// ============================================================================\n\nasync function checkSlidingWindow(\n  store: RateLimitStore,\n  key: string,\n  limit: number,\n  windowMs: number,\n): Promise<{ allowed: boolean; info: RateLimitInfo }> {\n  const now = Date.now();\n  const currentWindowStart = Math.floor(now / windowMs) * windowMs;\n  const previousWindowStart = currentWindowStart - windowMs;\n\n  const previousKey = `${key}:${previousWindowStart}`;\n  const currentKey = `${key}:${currentWindowStart}`;\n\n  // Increment current window\n  const current = await store.increment(currentKey);\n\n  // Get previous window (may not exist)\n  let previousCount = 0;\n  if (store.get) {\n    const prev = await store.get(previousKey);\n    previousCount = prev?.count ?? 0;\n  }\n\n  // Cloudflare's weighted formula\n  const elapsedMs = now - currentWindowStart;\n  const weight = (windowMs - elapsedMs) / windowMs;\n  const estimatedCount = Math.floor(previousCount * weight) + current.count;\n\n  const remaining = Math.max(0, limit - estimatedCount);\n  const allowed = estimatedCount <= limit;\n  const reset = currentWindowStart + windowMs;\n\n  return {\n    allowed,\n    info: { limit, remaining, reset },\n  };\n}\n\n// ============================================================================\n// Fixed Window Algorithm\n// ============================================================================\n\nasync function checkFixedWindow(\n  store: RateLimitStore,\n  key: string,\n  limit: number,\n  windowMs: number,\n): Promise<{ allowed: boolean; info: RateLimitInfo }> {\n  const now = Date.now();\n  const windowStart = Math.floor(now / windowMs) * windowMs;\n  const windowKey = `${key}:${windowStart}`;\n\n  const { count, reset } = await store.increment(windowKey);\n\n  const remaining = Math.max(0, limit - count);\n  const allowed = count <= limit;\n\n  return {\n    allowed,\n    info: { limit, remaining, reset },\n  };\n}\n\n// ============================================================================\n// Main Middleware\n// ============================================================================\n\n/**\n * Rate Limit Middleware for Hono.\n *\n * @param {RateLimitOptions} [options] - Configuration options\n * @returns {MiddlewareHandler} Middleware handler\n *\n * @example\n * ```ts\n * import { Hono } from 'hono'\n * import { rateLimiter } from '@jellyfungus/hono-rate-limiter'\n *\n * const app = new Hono()\n *\n * // Basic usage - 60 requests per minute\n * app.use(rateLimiter())\n *\n * // Custom configuration\n * app.use('/api/*', rateLimiter({\n *   limit: 100,\n *   windowMs: 60 * 1000,\n * }))\n * ```\n */\nexport const rateLimiter = <E extends Env = Env>(\n  options?: RateLimitOptions<E>,\n): MiddlewareHandler<E> => {\n  // Merge with defaults\n  const opts = {\n    limit: 60 as number | ((c: Context<E>) => number | Promise<number>),\n    windowMs: 60_000,\n    algorithm: \"sliding-window\" as Algorithm,\n    store: undefined as RateLimitStore | undefined,\n    keyGenerator: getClientIP as (c: Context<E>) => string | Promise<string>,\n    handler: undefined as\n      | ((c: Context<E>, info: RateLimitInfo) => Response | Promise<Response>)\n      | undefined,\n    headers: \"legacy\" as HeadersFormat,\n    identifier: \"default\",\n    quotaUnit: \"requests\" as QuotaUnit,\n    skip: undefined as\n      | ((c: Context<E>) => boolean | Promise<boolean>)\n      | undefined,\n    skipSuccessfulRequests: false,\n    skipFailedRequests: false,\n    onRateLimited: undefined as\n      | ((c: Context<E>, info: RateLimitInfo) => void | Promise<void>)\n      | undefined,\n    ...options,\n  };\n\n  // Use default store if none provided\n  const store = opts.store ?? (defaultStore ??= new MemoryStore());\n\n  // Track initialization\n  let initialized = false;\n\n  return async function rateLimiter(c, next) {\n    // Initialize store on first request\n    if (!initialized && store.init) {\n      await store.init(opts.windowMs);\n      initialized = true;\n    }\n\n    // Check if should skip\n    if (opts.skip) {\n      const shouldSkip = await opts.skip(c);\n      if (shouldSkip) {\n        return next();\n      }\n    }\n\n    // Generate key\n    const key = await opts.keyGenerator(c);\n\n    // Get limit (may be dynamic)\n    const limit =\n      typeof opts.limit === \"function\" ? await opts.limit(c) : opts.limit;\n\n    // Check rate limit\n    const { allowed, info } =\n      opts.algorithm === \"sliding-window\"\n        ? await checkSlidingWindow(store, key, limit, opts.windowMs)\n        : await checkFixedWindow(store, key, limit, opts.windowMs);\n\n    // Set context variable for downstream middleware\n    c.set(\"rateLimit\", info);\n\n    // Expose store access in context\n    c.set(\"rateLimitStore\", {\n      getKey: store.get?.bind(store) ?? (() => undefined),\n      resetKey: store.resetKey.bind(store),\n    });\n\n    // Set headers\n    setHeaders(\n      c,\n      info,\n      opts.headers,\n      opts.windowMs,\n      opts.identifier,\n      opts.quotaUnit,\n    );\n\n    // Handle rate limited\n    if (!allowed) {\n      // Fire callback\n      if (opts.onRateLimited) {\n        await opts.onRateLimited(c, info);\n      }\n\n      // Custom handler or default\n      if (opts.handler) {\n        return opts.handler(c, info);\n      }\n      return createDefaultResponse(info);\n    }\n\n    // Continue\n    await next();\n\n    // Handle skip options after response\n    if (opts.skipSuccessfulRequests || opts.skipFailedRequests) {\n      const status = c.res.status;\n      const shouldDecrement =\n        (opts.skipSuccessfulRequests && status >= 200 && status < 300) ||\n        (opts.skipFailedRequests && status >= 400);\n\n      if (shouldDecrement && store.decrement) {\n        const windowStart =\n          Math.floor(Date.now() / opts.windowMs) * opts.windowMs;\n        const windowKey = `${key}:${windowStart}`;\n        await store.decrement(windowKey);\n      }\n    }\n  };\n};\n\n// ============================================================================\n// Cloudflare Rate Limiting Binding Middleware\n// ============================================================================\n\n/**\n * Rate limiter using Cloudflare's built-in Rate Limiting binding.\n *\n * This uses Cloudflare's globally distributed rate limiting infrastructure,\n * which is ideal for high-traffic applications.\n *\n * @example\n * ```ts\n * import { cloudflareRateLimiter } from '@jellyfungus/hono-rate-limiter'\n *\n * type Bindings = { RATE_LIMITER: RateLimitBinding }\n *\n * const app = new Hono<{ Bindings: Bindings }>()\n *\n * app.use(cloudflareRateLimiter({\n *   binding: (c) => c.env.RATE_LIMITER,\n *   keyGenerator: (c) => c.req.header('cf-connecting-ip') ?? 'unknown',\n * }))\n * ```\n */\nexport const cloudflareRateLimiter = <E extends Env = Env>(\n  options: CloudflareRateLimitOptions<E>,\n): MiddlewareHandler<E> => {\n  const { binding, keyGenerator, handler, skip } = options;\n\n  return async function cloudflareRateLimiter(c, next) {\n    // Check if should skip\n    if (skip) {\n      const shouldSkip = await skip(c);\n      if (shouldSkip) {\n        return next();\n      }\n    }\n\n    // Get binding (may be dynamic)\n    const rateLimitBinding =\n      typeof binding === \"function\" ? binding(c) : binding;\n\n    // Generate key\n    const key = await keyGenerator(c);\n\n    // Check rate limit\n    const { success } = await rateLimitBinding.limit({ key });\n\n    if (!success) {\n      if (handler) {\n        return handler(c);\n      }\n      return new Response(\"Rate limit exceeded\", {\n        status: 429,\n        headers: { \"Content-Type\": \"text/plain\" },\n      });\n    }\n\n    return next();\n  };\n};\n\n// 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package/dist/store/cloudflare-kv.cjs

@@ -81,6 +81,13 @@ var CloudflareKVStore = class {
   async resetKey(key) {
     await this.namespace.delete(`${this.prefix}${key}`);
   }
+  /**
+   * Reset all keys. Note: This is a no-op for Cloudflare KV as listing
+   * all keys with a prefix requires pagination and is expensive.
+   * Use resetKey() for individual keys instead.
+   */
+  resetAll() {
+  }
 };
 // Annotate the CommonJS export names for ESM import in node:
 0 && (module.exports = {

package/dist/store/cloudflare-kv.cjs.map

@@ -1 +1 @@
-{"version":3,"sources":["../../src/store/cloudflare-kv.ts"],"sourcesContent":["/**\n * Cloudflare KV store for rate limiting.\n *\n * Note: KV is eventually consistent (~60s propagation).\n * For strict rate limiting, consider Durable Objects.\n */\n\nimport type { RateLimitStore, StoreResult } from \"../index\";\n\n/**\n * Cloudflare KV Namespace interface\n */\nexport type KVNamespace = {\n  get: <T = string>(\n    key: string,\n    options?: { type: \"json\" },\n  ) => Promise<T | null>;\n  put: (\n    key: string,\n    value: string,\n    options?: { expirationTtl?: number },\n  ) => Promise<void>;\n  delete: (key: string) => Promise<void>;\n};\n\n/**\n * Options for Cloudflare KV store\n */\nexport type CloudflareKVStoreOptions = {\n  /**\n   * KV Namespace binding\n   */\n  namespace: KVNamespace;\n\n  /**\n   * Key prefix for rate limit entries\n   * @default 'rl:'\n   */\n  prefix?: string;\n};\n\ntype KVEntry = {\n  count: number;\n  reset: number;\n};\n\n/**\n * Cloudflare KV store for rate limiting in Workers.\n *\n * @example\n * ```ts\n * import { rateLimiter } from 'hono-rate-limit'\n * import { CloudflareKVStore } from 'hono-rate-limit/store/cloudflare-kv'\n *\n * type Bindings = { RATE_LIMIT_KV: KVNamespace }\n *\n * app.use('*', async (c, next) => {\n *   const limiter = rateLimiter({\n *     store: new CloudflareKVStore({ namespace: c.env.RATE_LIMIT_KV }),\n *   })\n *   return limiter(c, next)\n * })\n * ```\n */\nexport class CloudflareKVStore implements RateLimitStore {\n  private namespace: KVNamespace;\n  private prefix: string;\n  private windowMs = 60_000;\n\n  constructor(options: CloudflareKVStoreOptions) {\n    this.namespace = options.namespace;\n    this.prefix = options.prefix ?? 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+{"version":3,"sources":["../../src/store/cloudflare-kv.ts"],"sourcesContent":["/**\n * Cloudflare KV store for rate limiting.\n *\n * Note: KV is eventually consistent (~60s propagation).\n * For strict rate limiting, consider Durable Objects.\n */\n\nimport type { RateLimitStore, StoreResult } from \"../index\";\n\n/**\n * Cloudflare KV Namespace interface\n */\nexport type KVNamespace = {\n  get: <T = string>(\n    key: string,\n    options?: { type: \"json\" },\n  ) => Promise<T | null>;\n  put: (\n    key: string,\n    value: string,\n    options?: { expirationTtl?: number },\n  ) => Promise<void>;\n  delete: (key: string) => Promise<void>;\n};\n\n/**\n * Options for Cloudflare KV store\n */\nexport type CloudflareKVStoreOptions = {\n  /**\n   * KV Namespace binding\n   */\n  namespace: KVNamespace;\n\n  /**\n   * Key prefix for rate limit entries\n   * @default 'rl:'\n   */\n  prefix?: string;\n};\n\ntype KVEntry = {\n  count: number;\n  reset: number;\n};\n\n/**\n * Cloudflare KV store for rate limiting in Workers.\n *\n * @example\n * ```ts\n * import { rateLimiter } from 'hono-rate-limit'\n * import { CloudflareKVStore } from 'hono-rate-limit/store/cloudflare-kv'\n *\n * type Bindings = { RATE_LIMIT_KV: KVNamespace }\n *\n * app.use('*', async (c, next) => {\n *   const limiter = rateLimiter({\n *     store: new CloudflareKVStore({ namespace: c.env.RATE_LIMIT_KV }),\n *   })\n *   return limiter(c, next)\n * })\n * ```\n */\nexport class CloudflareKVStore implements RateLimitStore {\n  private namespace: KVNamespace;\n  private prefix: string;\n  private windowMs = 60_000;\n\n  constructor(options: CloudflareKVStoreOptions) {\n    this.namespace = options.namespace;\n    this.prefix = options.prefix ?? \"rl:\";\n  }\n\n  init(windowMs: number): void {\n    this.windowMs = windowMs;\n  }\n\n  async increment(key: string): Promise<StoreResult> {\n    const fullKey = `${this.prefix}${key}`;\n    const now = Date.now();\n\n    // KV minimum TTL is 60 seconds\n    const ttlSeconds = Math.max(60, Math.ceil(this.windowMs / 1000));\n\n    const existing = await this.namespace.get<KVEntry>(fullKey, {\n      type: \"json\",\n    });\n\n    let count: number;\n    let reset: number;\n\n    if (!existing || existing.reset <= now) {\n      // New window\n      count = 1;\n      reset = now + this.windowMs;\n    } else {\n      // Increment\n      count = existing.count + 1;\n      reset = existing.reset;\n    }\n\n    await this.namespace.put(fullKey, JSON.stringify({ count, reset }), {\n      expirationTtl: ttlSeconds,\n    });\n\n    return { count, reset };\n  }\n\n  async get(key: string): Promise<StoreResult | undefined> {\n    const fullKey = `${this.prefix}${key}`;\n    const data = await this.namespace.get<KVEntry>(fullKey, { type: \"json\" });\n\n    if (!data || data.reset <= Date.now()) {\n      return undefined;\n    }\n\n    return { count: data.count, reset: data.reset };\n  }\n\n  async decrement(key: string): Promise<void> {\n    const fullKey = `${this.prefix}${key}`;\n    const now = Date.now();\n\n    const existing = await this.namespace.get<KVEntry>(fullKey, {\n      type: \"json\",\n    });\n\n    if (existing && existing.count > 0 && existing.reset > now) {\n      const ttlSeconds = Math.max(60, Math.ceil((existing.reset - now) / 1000));\n      await this.namespace.put(\n        fullKey,\n        JSON.stringify({ count: existing.count - 1, reset: existing.reset }),\n        { expirationTtl: ttlSeconds },\n      );\n    }\n  }\n\n  async resetKey(key: string): Promise<void> {\n    await this.namespace.delete(`${this.prefix}${key}`);\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Reset all keys. Note: This is a no-op for Cloudflare KV as listing\n   * all keys with a prefix requires pagination and is expensive.\n   * Use resetKey() for individual keys instead.\n   */\n  resetAll(): void {\n    // No-op: Listing all keys with prefix is expensive in KV\n    // Keys will expire naturally based on TTL\n  }\n}\n"],"mappings":";;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;AAAA;AAAA;AAAA;AAAA;AAAA;AAgEO,IAAM,oBAAN,MAAkD;AAAA,EAC/C;AAAA,EACA;AAAA,EACA,WAAW;AAAA,EAEnB,YAAY,SAAmC;AAC7C,SAAK,YAAY,QAAQ;AACzB,SAAK,SAAS,QAAQ,UAAU;AAAA,EAClC;AAAA,EAEA,KAAK,UAAwB;AAC3B,SAAK,WAAW;AAAA,EAClB;AAAA,EAEA,MAAM,UAAU,KAAmC;AACjD,UAAM,UAAU,GAAG,KAAK,MAAM,GAAG,GAAG;AACpC,UAAM,MAAM,KAAK,IAAI;AAGrB,UAAM,aAAa,KAAK,IAAI,IAAI,KAAK,KAAK,KAAK,WAAW,GAAI,CAAC;AAE/D,UAAM,WAAW,MAAM,KAAK,UAAU,IAAa,SAAS;AAAA,MAC1D,MAAM;AAAA,IACR,CAAC;AAED,QAAI;AACJ,QAAI;AAEJ,QAAI,CAAC,YAAY,SAAS,SAAS,KAAK;AAEtC,cAAQ;AACR,cAAQ,MAAM,KAAK;AAAA,IACrB,OAAO;AAEL,cAAQ,SAAS,QAAQ;AACzB,cAAQ,SAAS;AAAA,IACnB;AAEA,UAAM,KAAK,UAAU,IAAI,SAAS,KAAK,UAAU,EAAE,OAAO,MAAM,CAAC,GAAG;AAAA,MAClE,eAAe;AAAA,IACjB,CAAC;AAED,WAAO,EAAE,OAAO,MAAM;AAAA,EACxB;AAAA,EAEA,MAAM,IAAI,KAA+C;AACvD,UAAM,UAAU,GAAG,KAAK,MAAM,GAAG,GAAG;AACpC,UAAM,OAAO,MAAM,KAAK,UAAU,IAAa,SAAS,EAAE,MAAM,OAAO,CAAC;AAExE,QAAI,CAAC,QAAQ,KAAK,SAAS,KAAK,IAAI,GAAG;AACrC,aAAO;AAAA,IACT;AAEA,WAAO,EAAE,OAAO,KAAK,OAAO,OAAO,KAAK,MAAM;AAAA,EAChD;AAAA,EAEA,MAAM,UAAU,KAA4B;AAC1C,UAAM,UAAU,GAAG,KAAK,MAAM,GAAG,GAAG;AACpC,UAAM,MAAM,KAAK,IAAI;AAErB,UAAM,WAAW,MAAM,KAAK,UAAU,IAAa,SAAS;AAAA,MAC1D,MAAM;AAAA,IACR,CAAC;AAED,QAAI,YAAY,SAAS,QAAQ,KAAK,SAAS,QAAQ,KAAK;AAC1D,YAAM,aAAa,KAAK,IAAI,IAAI,KAAK,MAAM,SAAS,QAAQ,OAAO,GAAI,CAAC;AACxE,YAAM,KAAK,UAAU;AAAA,QACnB;AAAA,QACA,KAAK,UAAU,EAAE,OAAO,SAAS,QAAQ,GAAG,OAAO,SAAS,MAAM,CAAC;AAAA,QACnE,EAAE,eAAe,WAAW;AAAA,MAC9B;AAAA,IACF;AAAA,EACF;AAAA,EAEA,MAAM,SAAS,KAA4B;AACzC,UAAM,KAAK,UAAU,OAAO,GAAG,KAAK,MAAM,GAAG,GAAG,EAAE;AAAA,EACpD;AAAA;AAAA;AAAA;AAAA;AAAA;AAAA,EAOA,WAAiB;AAAA,EAGjB;AACF;","names":[]}

package/dist/store/cloudflare-kv.d.cts

@@ -62,6 +62,12 @@ declare class CloudflareKVStore implements RateLimitStore {
     get(key: string): Promise<StoreResult | undefined>;
     decrement(key: string): Promise<void>;
     resetKey(key: string): Promise<void>;
+    /**
+     * Reset all keys. Note: This is a no-op for Cloudflare KV as listing
+     * all keys with a prefix requires pagination and is expensive.
+     * Use resetKey() for individual keys instead.
+     */
+    resetAll(): void;
 }
 
 export { CloudflareKVStore, type CloudflareKVStoreOptions, type KVNamespace };