@jarenjs/validate 0.8.4 → 0.9.2

package/dist/types/index.d.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,874 @@
+import { TraverseOptions } from './traverse.js';
+import { EvalLog } from './tools.js';
+export { registerFormatCompilers } from './format.js';
+export { TraverseOptions };
+export type DollarDataRef = {
+    /**
+     * - Relative JSON Pointer resolved from the current data location
+     */
+    $data: string;
+};
+export type DataKeywordSchema = {
+    /**
+     * - JSON Pointer to the minimum value
+     */
+    minimum?: string;
+    /**
+     * - JSON Pointer to the maximum value
+     */
+    maximum?: string;
+    /**
+     * - JSON Pointer to the exclusive minimum value
+     */
+    exclusiveMinimum?: string;
+    /**
+     * - JSON Pointer to the exclusive maximum value
+     */
+    exclusiveMaximum?: string;
+    /**
+     * - JSON Pointer to the multipleOf value
+     */
+    multipleOf?: string;
+    /**
+     * - JSON Pointer to the minLength value
+     */
+    minLength?: string;
+    /**
+     * - JSON Pointer to the maxLength value
+     */
+    maxLength?: string;
+    /**
+     * - JSON Pointer to the pattern string
+     */
+    pattern?: string;
+    /**
+     * - JSON Pointer to the format name
+     */
+    format?: string;
+    /**
+     * - JSON Pointer to an array of valid values
+     */
+    enum?: string;
+    /**
+     * - JSON Pointer to the constant value
+     */
+    const?: string;
+    /**
+     * - JSON Pointer to the minItems value
+     */
+    minItems?: string;
+    /**
+     * - JSON Pointer to the maxItems value
+     */
+    maxItems?: string;
+    /**
+     * - JSON Pointer to the minProperties value
+     */
+    minProperties?: string;
+    /**
+     * - JSON Pointer to the maxProperties value
+     */
+    maxProperties?: string;
+};
+export type JSONSchemaKeywords = {
+    /**
+     * - Schema resource identifier (URI)
+     */
+    $id?: string;
+    /**
+     * - Meta-schema URI declaring the draft dialect
+     */
+    $schema?: string;
+    /**
+     * - Reference to another schema (URI reference)
+     */
+    $ref?: string;
+    /**
+     * - Plain-name fragment identifier (2019-09+)
+     */
+    $anchor?: string;
+    /**
+     * - Dynamic reference (2020-12)
+     */
+    $dynamicRef?: string;
+    /**
+     * - Dynamic anchor (2020-12)
+     */
+    $dynamicAnchor?: string;
+    /**
+     * - Vocabulary declarations of a meta-schema
+     */
+    $vocabulary?: Record<string, boolean>;
+    /**
+     * - Comment for schema maintainers; not used in validation
+     */
+    $comment?: string;
+    /**
+     * - Reusable subschema definitions (2019-09+)
+     */
+    $defs?: Record<string, JSONSchema>;
+    /**
+     * - Reusable subschema definitions (draft-07 and earlier)
+     */
+    definitions?: Record<string, JSONSchema>;
+    /**
+     * - Expected JSON type(s): 'null', 'boolean', 'object', 'array', 'number', 'string' or 'integer'
+     */
+    type?: string | string[];
+    /**
+     * - Exhaustive list of valid values
+     */
+    enum?: unknown[] | DollarDataRef;
+    /**
+     * - Single valid value
+     */
+    const?: unknown | DollarDataRef;
+    /**
+     * - Minimum string length (in graphemes by default)
+     */
+    minLength?: number | DollarDataRef;
+    /**
+     * - Maximum string length (in graphemes by default)
+     */
+    maxLength?: number | DollarDataRef;
+    /**
+     * - ECMA-262 regular expression the string must match
+     */
+    pattern?: string | DollarDataRef;
+    /**
+     * - Encoding of a string-embedded document (e.g. 'base64')
+     */
+    contentEncoding?: string;
+    /**
+     * - Media type of a string-embedded document
+     */
+    contentMediaType?: string;
+    /**
+     * - Schema for the decoded string-embedded document
+     */
+    contentSchema?: JSONSchema;
+    /**
+     * - Number must be a multiple of this value
+     */
+    multipleOf?: number | DollarDataRef;
+    /**
+     * - Inclusive lower bound
+     */
+    minimum?: number | DollarDataRef;
+    /**
+     * - Inclusive upper bound
+     */
+    maximum?: number | DollarDataRef;
+    /**
+     * - Exclusive lower bound (boolean form in draft-04 style schemas)
+     */
+    exclusiveMinimum?: number | boolean | DollarDataRef;
+    /**
+     * - Exclusive upper bound (boolean form in draft-04 style schemas)
+     */
+    exclusiveMaximum?: number | boolean | DollarDataRef;
+    /**
+     * - Schemas for named object members
+     */
+    properties?: Record<string, JSONSchema>;
+    /**
+     * - Schemas for members whose name matches a regular expression
+     */
+    patternProperties?: Record<string, JSONSchema>;
+    /**
+     * - Schema for members not matched by properties/patternProperties
+     */
+    additionalProperties?: boolean | JSONSchema;
+    /**
+     * - Schema for members not evaluated by any subschema (2019-09+)
+     */
+    unevaluatedProperties?: boolean | JSONSchema;
+    /**
+     * - Member names that must be present
+     */
+    required?: string[] | DollarDataRef;
+    /**
+     * - Schema every member name must validate against
+     */
+    propertyNames?: JSONSchema;
+    /**
+     * - Minimum number of members
+     */
+    minProperties?: number | DollarDataRef;
+    /**
+     * - Maximum number of members
+     */
+    maxProperties?: number | DollarDataRef;
+    /**
+     * - Schema for array elements (array form is the draft-07 tuple syntax)
+     */
+    items?: JSONSchema | JSONSchema[];
+    /**
+     * - Tuple element schemas (2020-12)
+     */
+    prefixItems?: JSONSchema[];
+    /**
+     * - Schema for elements beyond the tuple prefix (draft-07 and earlier)
+     */
+    additionalItems?: boolean | JSONSchema;
+    /**
+     * - Schema for elements not evaluated by any subschema (2019-09+)
+     */
+    unevaluatedItems?: boolean | JSONSchema;
+    /**
+     * - At least one element must validate against this schema
+     */
+    contains?: JSONSchema;
+    /**
+     * - Minimum number of elements
+     */
+    minItems?: number | DollarDataRef;
+    /**
+     * - Maximum number of elements
+     */
+    maxItems?: number | DollarDataRef;
+    /**
+     * - Whether all elements must be unique
+     */
+    uniqueItems?: boolean | DollarDataRef;
+    /**
+     * - Minimum number of elements matching 'contains' (2019-09+)
+     */
+    minContains?: number;
+    /**
+     * - Maximum number of elements matching 'contains' (2019-09+)
+     */
+    maxContains?: number;
+    /**
+     * - Value must validate against all of these schemas
+     */
+    allOf?: JSONSchema[];
+    /**
+     * - Value must validate against at least one of these schemas
+     */
+    anyOf?: JSONSchema[];
+    /**
+     * - Value must validate against exactly one of these schemas
+     */
+    oneOf?: JSONSchema[];
+    /**
+     * - Value must NOT validate against this schema
+     */
+    not?: JSONSchema;
+    /**
+     * - Condition schema selecting between 'then' and 'else'
+     */
+    if?: JSONSchema;
+    /**
+     * - Applied when 'if' validates
+     */
+    then?: JSONSchema;
+    /**
+     * - Applied when 'if' does not validate
+     */
+    else?: JSONSchema;
+    /**
+     * - Schemas applied when a member is present (2019-09+)
+     */
+    dependentSchemas?: Record<string, JSONSchema>;
+    /**
+     * - Members required when a member is present (2019-09+)
+     */
+    dependentRequired?: Record<string, string[]>;
+    /**
+     * - Short descriptive title
+     */
+    title?: string;
+    /**
+     * - Explanation of the schema's purpose
+     */
+    description?: string;
+    /**
+     * - Default value annotation
+     */
+    default?: unknown;
+    /**
+     * - Example values annotation
+     */
+    examples?: unknown[];
+    /**
+     * - Value is managed by the receiving authority
+     */
+    readOnly?: boolean;
+    /**
+     * - Value is never returned by the receiving authority
+     */
+    writeOnly?: boolean;
+    /**
+     * - Value is deprecated
+     */
+    deprecated?: boolean;
+    /**
+     * - Named semantic format (e.g. 'email', 'uri', 'date-time')
+     */
+    format?: string | DollarDataRef;
+    /**
+     * - Format-aware inclusive lower bound (non-standard, Ajv-style)
+     */
+    formatMinimum?: string;
+    /**
+     * - Format-aware inclusive upper bound (non-standard, Ajv-style)
+     */
+    formatMaximum?: string;
+    /**
+     * - Format-aware exclusive lower bound (non-standard, Ajv-style)
+     */
+    formatExclusiveMinimum?: string;
+    /**
+     * - Format-aware exclusive upper bound (non-standard, Ajv-style)
+     */
+    formatExclusiveMaximum?: string;
+    /**
+     * - Data keyword referencing instance data (json-everything style)
+     */
+    data?: DataKeywordSchema;
+};
+export type JSONSchema = JSONSchemaKeywords & Record<string, unknown>;
+export type FormatCompiler = (schemaObj: ValidationObject, jsonSchema: JSONSchema & {
+    format?: string;
+}) => ((data: unknown, dataPath?: string) => boolean) | undefined;
+/**
+ * Ajv-style $data reference object.
+ * The value is a Relative JSON Pointer that resolves from the current data location.
+ * Format: `<non-negative-integer>("#"|<json-pointer>)`
+ * - "0" - The current value itself
+ * - "0#" - The property name/index of the current value
+ * - "0/foo" - The "foo" property of the current value
+ * - "1" - The parent value
+ * - "1/foo" - The "foo" property of the parent value
+ * @see https://github.com/ajv-validator/ajv/tree/master/spec/extras/%24data
+ * @typedef {Object} DollarDataRef
+ * @property {string} $data - Relative JSON Pointer resolved from the current data location
+ */
+/**
+ * Data keyword schema for referencing instance data (json-everything style).
+ * Allows constraints to reference values from other parts of the instance;
+ * every property value is a (relative) JSON Pointer to the constraint's value.
+ * @see https://docs.json-everything.net/schema/examples/data-ref/
+ * @typedef {Object} DataKeywordSchema
+ * @property {string} [minimum] - JSON Pointer to the minimum value
+ * @property {string} [maximum] - JSON Pointer to the maximum value
+ * @property {string} [exclusiveMinimum] - JSON Pointer to the exclusive minimum value
+ * @property {string} [exclusiveMaximum] - JSON Pointer to the exclusive maximum value
+ * @property {string} [multipleOf] - JSON Pointer to the multipleOf value
+ * @property {string} [minLength] - JSON Pointer to the minLength value
+ * @property {string} [maxLength] - JSON Pointer to the maxLength value
+ * @property {string} [pattern] - JSON Pointer to the pattern string
+ * @property {string} [format] - JSON Pointer to the format name
+ * @property {string} [enum] - JSON Pointer to an array of valid values
+ * @property {string} [const] - JSON Pointer to the constant value
+ * @property {string} [minItems] - JSON Pointer to the minItems value
+ * @property {string} [maxItems] - JSON Pointer to the maxItems value
+ * @property {string} [minProperties] - JSON Pointer to the minProperties value
+ * @property {string} [maxProperties] - JSON Pointer to the maxProperties value
+ */
+/**
+ * The standard JSON Schema keywords understood by Jaren
+ * (draft-06 through draft 2020-12). See {@link JSONSchema} for the full
+ * schema object type that also permits custom keywords.
+ * @typedef {Object} JSONSchemaKeywords
+ * @property {string} [$id] - Schema resource identifier (URI)
+ * @property {string} [$schema] - Meta-schema URI declaring the draft dialect
+ * @property {string} [$ref] - Reference to another schema (URI reference)
+ * @property {string} [$anchor] - Plain-name fragment identifier (2019-09+)
+ * @property {string} [$dynamicRef] - Dynamic reference (2020-12)
+ * @property {string} [$dynamicAnchor] - Dynamic anchor (2020-12)
+ * @property {Record<string, boolean>} [$vocabulary] - Vocabulary declarations of a meta-schema
+ * @property {string} [$comment] - Comment for schema maintainers; not used in validation
+ * @property {Record<string, JSONSchema>} [$defs] - Reusable subschema definitions (2019-09+)
+ * @property {Record<string, JSONSchema>} [definitions] - Reusable subschema definitions (draft-07 and earlier)
+ * @property {string | string[]} [type] - Expected JSON type(s): 'null', 'boolean', 'object', 'array', 'number', 'string' or 'integer'
+ * @property {unknown[] | DollarDataRef} [enum] - Exhaustive list of valid values
+ * @property {unknown | DollarDataRef} [const] - Single valid value
+ * @property {number | DollarDataRef} [minLength] - Minimum string length (in graphemes by default)
+ * @property {number | DollarDataRef} [maxLength] - Maximum string length (in graphemes by default)
+ * @property {string | DollarDataRef} [pattern] - ECMA-262 regular expression the string must match
+ * @property {string} [contentEncoding] - Encoding of a string-embedded document (e.g. 'base64')
+ * @property {string} [contentMediaType] - Media type of a string-embedded document
+ * @property {JSONSchema} [contentSchema] - Schema for the decoded string-embedded document
+ * @property {number | DollarDataRef} [multipleOf] - Number must be a multiple of this value
+ * @property {number | DollarDataRef} [minimum] - Inclusive lower bound
+ * @property {number | DollarDataRef} [maximum] - Inclusive upper bound
+ * @property {number | boolean | DollarDataRef} [exclusiveMinimum] - Exclusive lower bound (boolean form in draft-04 style schemas)
+ * @property {number | boolean | DollarDataRef} [exclusiveMaximum] - Exclusive upper bound (boolean form in draft-04 style schemas)
+ * @property {Record<string, JSONSchema>} [properties] - Schemas for named object members
+ * @property {Record<string, JSONSchema>} [patternProperties] - Schemas for members whose name matches a regular expression
+ * @property {boolean | JSONSchema} [additionalProperties] - Schema for members not matched by properties/patternProperties
+ * @property {boolean | JSONSchema} [unevaluatedProperties] - Schema for members not evaluated by any subschema (2019-09+)
+ * @property {string[] | DollarDataRef} [required] - Member names that must be present
+ * @property {JSONSchema} [propertyNames] - Schema every member name must validate against
+ * @property {number | DollarDataRef} [minProperties] - Minimum number of members
+ * @property {number | DollarDataRef} [maxProperties] - Maximum number of members
+ * @property {JSONSchema | JSONSchema[]} [items] - Schema for array elements (array form is the draft-07 tuple syntax)
+ * @property {JSONSchema[]} [prefixItems] - Tuple element schemas (2020-12)
+ * @property {boolean | JSONSchema} [additionalItems] - Schema for elements beyond the tuple prefix (draft-07 and earlier)
+ * @property {boolean | JSONSchema} [unevaluatedItems] - Schema for elements not evaluated by any subschema (2019-09+)
+ * @property {JSONSchema} [contains] - At least one element must validate against this schema
+ * @property {number | DollarDataRef} [minItems] - Minimum number of elements
+ * @property {number | DollarDataRef} [maxItems] - Maximum number of elements
+ * @property {boolean | DollarDataRef} [uniqueItems] - Whether all elements must be unique
+ * @property {number} [minContains] - Minimum number of elements matching 'contains' (2019-09+)
+ * @property {number} [maxContains] - Maximum number of elements matching 'contains' (2019-09+)
+ * @property {JSONSchema[]} [allOf] - Value must validate against all of these schemas
+ * @property {JSONSchema[]} [anyOf] - Value must validate against at least one of these schemas
+ * @property {JSONSchema[]} [oneOf] - Value must validate against exactly one of these schemas
+ * @property {JSONSchema} [not] - Value must NOT validate against this schema
+ * @property {JSONSchema} [if] - Condition schema selecting between 'then' and 'else'
+ * @property {JSONSchema} [then] - Applied when 'if' validates
+ * @property {JSONSchema} [else] - Applied when 'if' does not validate
+ * @property {Record<string, JSONSchema>} [dependentSchemas] - Schemas applied when a member is present (2019-09+)
+ * @property {Record<string, string[]>} [dependentRequired] - Members required when a member is present (2019-09+)
+ * @property {string} [title] - Short descriptive title
+ * @property {string} [description] - Explanation of the schema's purpose
+ * @property {unknown} [default] - Default value annotation
+ * @property {unknown[]} [examples] - Example values annotation
+ * @property {boolean} [readOnly] - Value is managed by the receiving authority
+ * @property {boolean} [writeOnly] - Value is never returned by the receiving authority
+ * @property {boolean} [deprecated] - Value is deprecated
+ * @property {string | DollarDataRef} [format] - Named semantic format (e.g. 'email', 'uri', 'date-time')
+ * @property {string} [formatMinimum] - Format-aware inclusive lower bound (non-standard, Ajv-style)
+ * @property {string} [formatMaximum] - Format-aware inclusive upper bound (non-standard, Ajv-style)
+ * @property {string} [formatExclusiveMinimum] - Format-aware exclusive lower bound (non-standard, Ajv-style)
+ * @property {string} [formatExclusiveMaximum] - Format-aware exclusive upper bound (non-standard, Ajv-style)
+ * @property {DataKeywordSchema} [data] - Data keyword referencing instance data (json-everything style)
+ */
+/**
+ * Represents a JSON Schema object.
+ * Covers the standard keywords of drafts 06, 07, 2019-09 and 2020-12
+ * (see {@link JSONSchemaKeywords}) while remaining open for custom
+ * keywords: any property outside the standard set is permitted.
+ * Note that a complete schema is `JSONSchema | boolean` - the boolean
+ * forms accept everything (`true`) or nothing (`false`).
+ * @typedef {JSONSchemaKeywords & Record<string, unknown>} JSONSchema
+ */
+/**
+ * A format compiler function.
+ * Called once per schema location at compile time with the compiling
+ * ValidationObject and the schema that declares the format; returns the
+ * format validator that is invoked for each instance value, or undefined
+ * when the format does not apply to the schema location. Compilers are
+ * only invoked for schemas whose `format` member is a plain string.
+ * @typedef {(schemaObj: ValidationObject, jsonSchema: JSONSchema & {format?: string}) => ((data: unknown, dataPath?: string) => boolean) | undefined} FormatCompiler
+ */
+export declare const DEFAULT_SCHEMA_DRAFT = "http://json-schema.org/draft-06/schema#";
+/**
+ * Detects the JSON Schema draft version from the schema's $schema property
+ * @param {object} schema - The JSON schema
+ * @returns {number} - The draft version (6, 7, 2019, or 2020)
+ */
+export declare function detectSchemaDraft(schema: object): number;
+declare class InternalValidationError {
+    timeStamp: any;
+    object: any;
+    key: any;
+    expected: any;
+    dataKey: any;
+    value: any;
+    rest: any;
+    constructor(obj: any, key: any, expected: any, dataKey: any, value: any, rest: any);
+}
+/**
+ * JSON Schema Validation Error
+ * Represents a validation error according to the JSON Schema specification.
+ * @see https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/json-schema-core.html#output
+ */
+export declare class ValidationError {
+    keyword: string;
+    instancePath: string;
+    schemaPath: string;
+    params: object;
+    message: string;
+    /**
+     * @param {object} options - Error options
+     * @param {string} options.keyword - The keyword that failed validation
+     * @param {string} options.instancePath - JSON Pointer to the data location
+     * @param {string} options.schemaPath - JSON Pointer to the schema location
+     * @param {object} options.params - Keyword-specific parameters
+     * @param {string} [options.message] - Human-readable error message
+     */
+    constructor(options: {
+        keyword: string;
+        instancePath: string;
+        schemaPath: string;
+        params: object;
+        message?: string;
+    });
+    /**
+     * Convert error to a plain object
+     * @returns {object} Plain object representation
+     */
+    toJSON(): object;
+}
+/**
+ * ValidationOptions configures the behavior of the validation process.
+ * @class
+ */
+export declare class ValidationOptions {
+    /** @type {boolean} Whether to stop at first error or continue */
+    skipErrors: boolean;
+    /** @type {boolean} Whether to use grapheme cluster counting for string length */
+    useGrapheme: boolean;
+    /** @type {boolean} Whether to collect and return detailed errors */
+    collectErrors: boolean;
+    /** @type {boolean|null} Whether to validate contentEncoding/contentMediaType (null = auto based on draft) */
+    contentValidation: boolean | null;
+    /** @type {number} The JSON Schema draft version (6, 7, 2019, or 2020) */
+    draftVersion: number;
+    /** @type {boolean} Whether validation vocabulary keywords (type, minimum, ...) are asserted */
+    vocabValidation: boolean;
+    /** @type {boolean|null} Whether the format keyword asserts (null = auto by draft) */
+    formatAssertion: boolean | null;
+    /**
+     * Creates validation options.
+     * @param {boolean} [skipErrors=true] - Whether to stop at first error or continue
+     * @param {boolean} [useGrapheme=true] - Whether to use grapheme cluster counting for strings
+     * @param {boolean} [collectErrors=false] - Whether to collect all errors or just return boolean
+     * @param {boolean|null} [contentValidation=null] - Whether to validate contentEncoding/contentMediaType (null = auto based on draft)
+     * @param {number} [draftVersion=7] - The JSON Schema draft version (6, 7, 2019, or 2020)
+     * @param {boolean} [vocabValidation=true] - Whether the validation vocabulary is enabled (false when the schema's metaschema omits it via $vocabulary)
+     * @param {boolean|null} [formatAssertion=null] - Whether format asserts (null = auto: asserts below draft 2020-12, annotation-only from 2020-12 on)
+     */
+    constructor(skipErrors?: boolean, useGrapheme?: boolean, collectErrors?: boolean, contentValidation?: boolean | null, draftVersion?: number, vocabValidation?: boolean, formatAssertion?: boolean | null);
+}
+/**
+ * ValidationRoot manages the compilation and validation context for a schema.
+ * It holds references to all schemas, formats, options, and compiled ValidationObjects.
+ * @class
+ */
+export declare class ValidationRoot {
+    #private;
+    /**
+     * Creates a new ValidationRoot.
+     * @param {string} origin - The root schema origin/URI
+     * @param {Map} schemas - Map of schema paths to schema objects
+     * @param {Record<string, FormatCompiler>} formats - Registered format validators
+     * @param {ValidationOptions} [opts] - Validation options
+     * @param {TraverseOptions} [traverse] - Schema traversal options
+     * @param {object|null} [owner] - The owning JarenValidator instance; extension
+     *   keywords ('$query') compile embedded schema literals against it so their
+     *   `$ref`s resolve to the owner's `addSchema` registrations
+     */
+    constructor(origin: string, schemas: Map<any, any>, formats: Record<string, FormatCompiler>, opts?: ValidationOptions, traverse?: TraverseOptions, owner?: object | null);
+    /** @returns {string} The root schema origin/URI */
+    get rootOrigin(): string;
+    /** @returns {TraverseOptions} Schema traversal options */
+    get traverse(): TraverseOptions;
+    /** @returns {ValidationOptions} Validation options */
+    get options(): ValidationOptions;
+    /** @returns {object} Registered format validators */
+    get formats(): object;
+    /** @returns {Array} Array of validation errors */
+    get errors(): any[];
+    /** @returns {ValidationObject} The root schema's ValidationObject */
+    get firstSchema(): ValidationObject;
+    /** @returns {boolean} Whether any schema in this compilation contains a $data reference */
+    get usesDollarData(): boolean;
+    /** @returns {boolean} Whether any schema in this compilation contains unevaluatedProperties/unevaluatedItems */
+    get usesUnevaluated(): boolean;
+    /** @returns {EvalLog} The evaluation log for unevaluated* annotation tracking */
+    get evalLog(): EvalLog;
+    /** @returns {object|null} The owning JarenValidator instance, or null when constructed standalone */
+    get owner(): object | null;
+    /**
+     * Creates a new ValidationObject for the given path and schema.
+     * @param {string} path - The URI path for this schema object
+     * @param {object|boolean} schema - The JSON schema
+     * @param {string} baseUri - The base URI for resolving relative refs
+     * @returns {ValidationObject} The created ValidationObject
+     */
+    createObject(path: string, schema: object | boolean, baseUri: string, parentDeclaredDraft?: null): ValidationObject;
+    /**
+     * Checks if an object exists at the given path without creating it.
+     * @param {string} path - The URI path to check
+     * @returns {ValidationObject|null|undefined} The existing object, null if marked unresolved, or undefined if not known
+     */
+    unresolvedObject(path: string): ValidationObject | null | undefined;
+    /**
+     * Gets the raw schema object for a given reference without compiling it.
+     * Used to check schema properties (like $recursiveAnchor) at compile time.
+     * @param {string} ref - The reference URI to resolve
+     * @param {string} path - The current path (for error messages)
+     * @param {object} schema - The schema containing the $ref
+     * @returns {{id: string, schema: object}|null} The resolved schema info or null
+     */
+    getRawSchema(ref: string, path: string, schema: object): {
+        id: string;
+        schema: object;
+    } | null;
+    /**
+     * Gets the raw schema object by its URI/ID directly from the schemas map.
+     * This performs a direct lookup without following references.
+     * @param {string} uri - The schema URI to look up
+     * @returns {object|undefined} The raw schema object or undefined
+     */
+    getSchemaByUri(uri: string): object | undefined;
+    /**
+     * Resolves a $ref to a ValidationObject, creating it if necessary.
+     * @param {string} ref - The reference URI to resolve
+     * @param {string} path - The current path (for error messages)
+     * @param {object} schema - The schema containing the $ref
+     * @returns {ValidationObject} The resolved ValidationObject
+     */
+    resolveObject(ref: string, path: string, schema: object): ValidationObject;
+    /**
+     * Adds an error to the validation errors list.
+     * @param {InternalValidationError} error - The error to add
+     * @returns {boolean} Always returns false for convenience in validators
+     */
+    addError(error: InternalValidationError): boolean;
+    /**
+     * Validates data against the root schema.
+     * @param {unknown} data - The data to validate
+     * @returns {boolean} True if valid, false otherwise
+     */
+    validate(data: unknown): boolean;
+    /**
+     * Get the stored validator for a dynamic anchor.
+     * Used by $dynamicRef for runtime resolution.
+     * Per draft 2020-12, $dynamicRef resolves to the FIRST (outermost)
+     * resource in the dynamic scope that defines the anchor.
+     * @param {string} anchorName - The anchor name
+     * @returns {Function|null} The validator function or null if not set
+     */
+    getDynamicAnchorValidator(anchorName: string): Function | null;
+    /**
+     * Get the outermost validator for a recursive anchor.
+     * Used by $recursiveRef for runtime resolution.
+     * Returns the bottom of the stack (first/outermost registered validator).
+     * @param {string} anchorName - The anchor name (empty string for $recursiveRef)
+     * @returns {Function|null} The validator function or null if not set
+     */
+    getOutermostDynamicAnchorValidator(anchorName: string): Function | null;
+    /**
+     * Push a validator onto the stack for a dynamic anchor.
+     * Called when entering a schema with $recursiveAnchor or $dynamicAnchor.
+     * @param {string} anchorName - The anchor name
+     * @param {Function} validator - The validator function
+     */
+    pushDynamicAnchorValidator(anchorName: string, validator: Function): void;
+    /**
+     * Pop a validator from the stack for a dynamic anchor.
+     * Called when exiting a schema with $recursiveAnchor or $dynamicAnchor.
+     * @param {string} anchorName - The anchor name
+     */
+    popDynamicAnchorValidator(anchorName: string): void;
+    /**
+     * Get or create a validator for a given schema.
+     * This is used when we need a validator for a schema at validation time
+     * (e.g., for dynamic anchors collected from $defs).
+     * @param {object} schema - The schema to create a validator for
+     * @param {string} basePath - The base path for the schema
+     * @param {string} baseUri - The base URI for the schema
+     * @returns {Function} The validator function
+     */
+    getOrCreateValidator(schema: object, basePath: string, baseUri: string): Function;
+}
+/**
+ * ValidationObject represents a single schema location with its compiled validator.
+ * It handles the compilation of schema validation logic and provides methods for
+ * creating child validators and error handlers.
+ * @class
+ */
+export declare class ValidationObject {
+    #private;
+    /**
+     * Compiles a validator function for the given schema.
+     * This is the main entry point for schema compilation. It handles:
+     * - Simple schemas (type-only, required-only) via fast paths
+     * - Schemas with $ref by resolving to target validators
+     * - Complex schemas by delegating to compileSchemaObject
+     * @param {ValidationObject} self - The validation object that is compiling this validator
+     * @param {string} path - The path to this schema object (its URI identifier)
+     * @param {any} schema - The schema object to compile
+     * @param {string} baseUri - The base URI for resolving $ref (parent's base, before any sibling $id)
+     * @returns {function(any, any):boolean} A function that validates data against the compiled schema and returns a boolean.
+     */
+    static compileValidator(self: ValidationObject, path: string, schema: any, baseUri: string): Function;
+    /**
+     * Creates a new ValidationObject.
+     * @param {ValidationRoot} root - The root validation context
+     * @param {string} path - The URI path identifying this schema object
+     * @param {any} schema - The schema object to compile
+     * @param {string} baseUri - The base URI for resolving $ref
+     * @param {number|null} [parentDeclaredDraft] - The declared draft inherited from the parent schema object
+     */
+    constructor(root: ValidationRoot, path: string, schema: any, baseUri: string, parentDeclaredDraft?: number | null);
+    /** @returns {string} The URI path identifying this schema object */
+    get path(): string;
+    /** @returns {string} The effective base URI for resolving relative $refs */
+    get baseUri(): string;
+    /** @returns {Array} The current validation errors from the root */
+    get errors(): any[];
+    /** @returns {function} The compiled validator function */
+    get validate(): Function;
+    /** @returns {ValidationOptions} The validation options */
+    get options(): ValidationOptions;
+    /** @returns {object} The registered format validators */
+    get formats(): object;
+    /** @returns {ValidationRoot} The root validation context */
+    get root(): ValidationRoot;
+    /** @returns {object} The schema object */
+    get schema(): object;
+    /** @returns {number|null} Draft version declared by this schema's document via $schema, or null when never declared */
+    get declaredDraft(): number | null;
+    /**
+       * Creates an error handler function for validation failures.
+       * @param {any} expected - The expected value that failed validation
+       * @param {string | string[]} key - The keyword or keywords that failed
+       * @returns {(data: unknown, ...meta: any[]) => boolean} A function that adds an error and returns false
+       */
+    createErrorHandler(expected: any, key: string | string[]): (data: unknown, ...meta: any[]) => boolean;
+    /**
+     * Creates a validator function for a child schema.
+     * This is used when compiling nested schemas (e.g., array items, object properties).
+     * @param {JSONSchema | boolean} schema - The child schema to compile
+     * @param {string} key - The property key where the schema is located
+     * @param {number} [index] - Optional array index for tuple items
+     * @returns {function|undefined} The compiled validator function, or undefined if schema is invalid
+     */
+    createValidator(schema: JSONSchema | boolean, key: string, index?: number): Function | undefined;
+}
+/**
+ * ValidatorOptions configures the JarenValidator instance.
+ * Can be created with positional arguments or an options object.
+ * @class
+ * @example
+ * // Positional arguments
+ * const options = new ValidatorOptions(formats, schemas, validation, traverse);
+ *
+ * // Options object (recommended)
+ * const options = new ValidatorOptions({
+ *   formats: { custom: validator },
+ *   collectErrors: true,
+ *   useGrapheme: false
+ * });
+ */
+export declare class ValidatorOptions {
+    /** @type {object} Registered format validators */
+    formats: object;
+    /** @type {object[]} Initial schemas to register */
+    schemas: object[];
+    validation: ValidationOptions;
+    /** @type {TraverseOptions} Schema traversal options */
+    traverse: TraverseOptions;
+    /**
+     * Creates validator options.
+     * @param {object|object[]} [formats={}] - Format validators or options object
+     * @param {object[]} [schemas=[]] - Initial schemas to register
+     * @param {ValidationOptions} [validation] - Validation behavior options
+     * @param {TraverseOptions} [traverse] - Schema traversal options
+     */
+    constructor(formats?: object | object[], schemas?: object[], validation?: ValidationOptions, traverse?: TraverseOptions);
+}
+/**
+ * JarenValidator is the main entry point for JSON Schema validation.
+ * It manages schema registration, format registration, and compilation.
+ * @class
+ * @example
+ * const validator = new JarenValidator();
+ * validator.addSchema({ $id: 'http://example.com/schema', type: 'object' });
+ * const validate = validator.compile({ $ref: 'http://example.com/schema' });
+ * const valid = validate({ foo: 'bar' }); // true
+ */
+export declare class JarenValidator {
+    #private;
+    /**
+     * Creates a new JarenValidator instance.
+     * @param {ValidatorOptions} [options] - Validator options including formats, schemas, validation options, and traverse options
+     */
+    constructor(options?: ValidatorOptions);
+    /**
+     * Adds a format validator.
+     * @param {string} name - The format name (e.g., 'email', 'uri', 'date-time')
+     * @param {FormatCompiler} formatCompiler - A function that compiles format validators
+     * @returns {JarenValidator} This validator instance for chaining
+     * @example
+     * validator.addFormat('custom', (schemaObj, schema) => {
+     *   return (data) => data.startsWith('custom:');
+     * });
+     */
+    addFormat(name: string, formatCompiler: FormatCompiler): JarenValidator;
+    /**
+     * Adds multiple format validators at once.
+     * @param {Record<string, FormatCompiler>} formatCompilers - Object mapping format names to compiler functions
+     * @returns {JarenValidator} This validator instance for chaining
+     */
+    addFormats(formatCompilers: Record<string, FormatCompiler>): JarenValidator;
+    /**
+     * Adds schema(s) to the validator instance.
+     * This method does not compile schemas - it only registers them for reference.
+     * Dependencies can be added in any order, and circular dependencies are supported.
+     * @param {JSONSchema | boolean | (JSONSchema | boolean)[]} schema - The schema(s) to add
+     * @param {string} [key] - Optional key/URI to register the schema under
+     * @returns {JarenValidator} This validator instance for chaining
+     * @example
+     * // Add a single schema
+     * validator.addSchema({ $id: 'http://example.com/user', type: 'object' });
+     *
+     * // Add multiple schemas
+     * validator.addSchema([schema1, schema2]);
+     *
+     * // Add with explicit key
+     * validator.addSchema({ type: 'string' }, 'http://example.com/name');
+     */
+    addSchema(schema: JSONSchema | boolean | (JSONSchema | boolean)[], key?: string): JarenValidator;
+    static normalizeUriKey(key: any): any;
+    /**
+     * Adds meta-schema(s) that can be used to validate schemas.
+     * Meta-schemas are schemas that describe the structure of valid JSON schemas.
+     * @param {JSONSchema | boolean | (JSONSchema | boolean)[]} schema - The meta-schema(s) to add
+     * @param {string} [key] - Optional key/URI for the meta-schema
+     * @returns {JarenValidator} This validator instance for chaining
+     * @example
+     * validator.addMetaSchema(draft7MetaSchema, 'http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema');
+     */
+    addMetaSchema(schema: JSONSchema | boolean | (JSONSchema | boolean)[], key?: string): JarenValidator;
+    /**
+     * Retrieves a registered schema by its key/URI.
+     * @param {string} key - The schema URI/key
+     * @returns {JSONSchema | boolean | null} The registered schema, or null if not found
+     */
+    getSchema(key: string): JSONSchema | boolean | null;
+    /**
+     * Validates a schema against a registered meta-schema.
+     * This is used to ensure schemas are valid according to the JSON Schema specification.
+     * @param {JSONSchema | boolean} schema - The schema to validate
+     * @returns {boolean} True if the schema is valid
+     * @example
+     * validator.addMetaSchema(draft7MetaSchema);
+     * const isValid = validator.validateSchema({ type: 'string' }); // true
+     */
+    validateSchema(schema: JSONSchema | boolean): boolean;
+    /**
+     * Compiles a schema into a validation function.
+     * This is the main method for creating validators. It resolves all $ref references,
+     * compiles the schema structure, and returns a function that validates data.
+     * @param {JSONSchema | boolean} schema - The schema to compile
+     * @param {(JSONSchema | boolean)[]} [schemas] - Additional schemas to reference during compilation
+     * @returns {(data: any) => boolean | {valid: boolean, errors: ValidationError[]}} A validation function
+     * @example
+     * const validate = validator.compile({
+     *   type: 'object',
+     *   properties: {
+     *     name: { type: 'string' }
+     *   }
+     * });
+     *
+     * const valid = validate({ name: 'John' }); // true
+     * const invalid = validate({ name: 123 }); // false
+     *
+     * // With error collection
+     * validator = new JarenValidator({ collectErrors: true });
+     * const result = validate({ name: 123 });
+     * // result = { valid: false, errors: [...] }
+     */
+    compile(schema: JSONSchema | boolean, schemas?: (JSONSchema | boolean)[]): (data: any) => boolean | {
+        valid: boolean;
+        errors: ValidationError[];
+    };
+}