@jackuait/blok 0.4.1-beta.0 → 0.4.1-beta.11

package/src/components/modules/blockEvents.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,1591 @@
+/**
+ * Contains keyboard and mouse events bound on each Block by Block Manager
+ */
+import { Module } from '../__module';
+import { delay, isIosDevice, keyCodes } from '../utils';
+import { SelectionUtils } from '../selection';
+import { Flipper } from '../flipper';
+import type { Block } from '../block';
+import { areBlocksMergeable } from '../utils/blocks';
+import { findNbspAfterEmptyInline, focus, isCaretAtEndOfInput, isCaretAtStartOfInput } from '../utils/caret';
+
+const KEYBOARD_EVENT_KEY_TO_KEY_CODE_MAP: Record<string, number> = {
+  Backspace: keyCodes.BACKSPACE,
+  Delete: keyCodes.DELETE,
+  Enter: keyCodes.ENTER,
+  Tab: keyCodes.TAB,
+  ArrowDown: keyCodes.DOWN,
+  ArrowRight: keyCodes.RIGHT,
+  ArrowUp: keyCodes.UP,
+  ArrowLeft: keyCodes.LEFT,
+};
+
+const PRINTABLE_SPECIAL_KEYS = new Set(['Enter', 'Process', 'Spacebar', 'Space', 'Dead']);
+const EDITABLE_INPUT_SELECTOR = '[contenteditable="true"], textarea, input';
+
+/**
+ * Checks if the keyboard event is a block movement shortcut (Cmd/Ctrl+Shift+Arrow)
+ * @param event - keyboard event
+ * @param direction - 'up' or 'down'
+ * @returns true if this is a block movement shortcut
+ */
+const isBlockMovementShortcut = (event: KeyboardEvent, direction: 'up' | 'down'): boolean => {
+  const targetKey = direction === 'up' ? 'ArrowUp' : 'ArrowDown';
+
+  return event.key === targetKey &&
+    event.shiftKey &&
+    (event.ctrlKey || event.metaKey);
+};
+
+/**
+ *
+ */
+export class BlockEvents extends Module {
+  /**
+   * Tool name for list items
+   */
+  private static readonly LIST_TOOL_NAME = 'list';
+
+  /**
+   * Tool name for headers
+   */
+  private static readonly HEADER_TOOL_NAME = 'header';
+
+  /**
+   * Get the depth of a list block from its data attribute.
+   * @param block - the block to get depth from
+   * @returns depth value (0 if not found or not a list)
+   */
+  private getListBlockDepth(block: Block): number {
+    const depthAttr = block.holder?.querySelector('[data-list-depth]')?.getAttribute('data-list-depth');
+
+    return depthAttr ? parseInt(depthAttr, 10) : 0;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Check if all selected list items can be indented.
+   * Each item must have a previous list item, and its depth must be <= previous item's depth.
+   * @returns true if all selected items can be indented
+   */
+  private canIndentSelectedListItems(): boolean {
+    const { BlockSelection, BlockManager } = this.Blok;
+
+    for (const block of BlockSelection.selectedBlocks) {
+      const blockIndex = BlockManager.getBlockIndex(block);
+
+      if (blockIndex === undefined || blockIndex === 0) {
+        return false;
+      }
+
+      const previousBlock = BlockManager.getBlockByIndex(blockIndex - 1);
+
+      if (!previousBlock || previousBlock.name !== BlockEvents.LIST_TOOL_NAME) {
+        return false;
+      }
+
+      if (this.getListBlockDepth(block) > this.getListBlockDepth(previousBlock)) {
+        return false;
+      }
+    }
+
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Check if all selected list items can be outdented (all have depth > 0).
+   * @returns true if all selected items can be outdented
+   */
+  private canOutdentSelectedListItems(): boolean {
+    return this.Blok.BlockSelection.selectedBlocks.every((block) => this.getListBlockDepth(block) > 0);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Update depth of all selected list items.
+   * @param delta - depth change (+1 for indent, -1 for outdent)
+   */
+  private async updateSelectedListItemsDepth(delta: number): Promise<void> {
+    const { BlockSelection, BlockManager } = this.Blok;
+
+    const blockIndices = BlockSelection.selectedBlocks
+      .map((block) => BlockManager.getBlockIndex(block))
+      .filter((index): index is number => index >= 0)
+      .sort((a, b) => a - b);
+
+    for (const blockIndex of blockIndices) {
+      const block = BlockManager.getBlockByIndex(blockIndex);
+
+      if (!block) {
+        continue;
+      }
+
+      const savedData = await block.save();
+      const newBlock = await BlockManager.update(block, {
+        ...savedData,
+        depth: Math.max(0, this.getListBlockDepth(block) + delta),
+      });
+
+      newBlock.selected = true;
+    }
+
+    BlockSelection.clearCache();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Handles Tab/Shift+Tab for multi-selected list items.
+   * @param event - keyboard event
+   * @returns true if the event was handled, false to fall through to default behavior
+   */
+  private handleSelectedBlocksIndent(event: KeyboardEvent): boolean {
+    const { BlockSelection } = this.Blok;
+
+    if (!BlockSelection.anyBlockSelected) {
+      return false;
+    }
+
+    const allListItems = BlockSelection.selectedBlocks.every(
+      (block) => block.name === BlockEvents.LIST_TOOL_NAME
+    );
+
+    if (!allListItems) {
+      return false;
+    }
+
+    event.preventDefault();
+
+    const isOutdent = event.shiftKey;
+
+    if (isOutdent && this.canOutdentSelectedListItems()) {
+      void this.updateSelectedListItemsDepth(-1);
+
+      return true;
+    }
+
+    if (!isOutdent && this.canIndentSelectedListItems()) {
+      void this.updateSelectedListItemsDepth(1);
+    }
+
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * All keydowns on Block
+   * @param {KeyboardEvent} event - keydown
+   */
+  public keydown(event: KeyboardEvent): void {
+    /**
+     * Handle navigation mode keys first
+     */
+    if (this.handleNavigationModeKeys(event)) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Handle Escape key to enable navigation mode
+     */
+    if (event.key === 'Escape') {
+      this.handleEscapeToEnableNavigation(event);
+
+      return;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Run common method for all keydown events
+     */
+    this.beforeKeydownProcessing(event);
+
+    if (this.handleSelectedBlocksDeletion(event)) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * If event was already handled by something (e.g. tool), we should not handle it
+     */
+    if (event.defaultPrevented) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    const keyCode = this.getKeyCode(event);
+
+    /**
+     * Fire keydown processor by normalized keyboard code
+     */
+    switch (keyCode) {
+      case keyCodes.BACKSPACE:
+        this.backspace(event);
+        break;
+
+      case keyCodes.DELETE:
+        this.delete(event);
+        break;
+
+      case keyCodes.ENTER:
+        this.enter(event);
+        break;
+
+      case keyCodes.DOWN:
+      case keyCodes.RIGHT:
+        this.arrowRightAndDown(event);
+        break;
+
+      case keyCodes.UP:
+      case keyCodes.LEFT:
+        this.arrowLeftAndUp(event);
+        break;
+
+      case keyCodes.TAB:
+        if (this.handleSelectedBlocksIndent(event)) {
+          return;
+        }
+        this.tabPressed(event);
+        break;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * We check for "key" here since on different keyboard layouts "/" can be typed as "Shift + 7" etc
+     * @todo probably using "beforeInput" event would be better here
+     */
+    if (event.key === '/' && !event.ctrlKey && !event.metaKey) {
+      this.slashPressed(event);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * If user pressed "Ctrl + /" or "Cmd + /" — open Block Settings
+     * We check for "code" here since on different keyboard layouts there can be different keys in place of Slash.
+     */
+    if (event.code === 'Slash' && (event.ctrlKey || event.metaKey)) {
+      event.preventDefault();
+      this.commandSlashPressed();
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Tries to delete selected blocks when remove keys pressed.
+   * @param event - keyboard event
+   * @returns true if event was handled
+   */
+  private handleSelectedBlocksDeletion(event: KeyboardEvent): boolean {
+    const { BlockSelection, BlockManager, Caret, BlockSettings } = this.Blok;
+
+    /**
+     * Ignore delete/backspace from inside the BlockSettings popover (e.g., search input)
+     */
+    if (BlockSettings.contains(event.target as HTMLElement)) {
+      return false;
+    }
+
+    const isRemoveKey = event.key === 'Backspace' || event.key === 'Delete';
+    const selectionExists = SelectionUtils.isSelectionExists;
+    const selectionCollapsed = SelectionUtils.isCollapsed === true;
+    const shouldHandleSelectionDeletion = isRemoveKey &&
+      BlockSelection.anyBlockSelected &&
+      (!selectionExists || selectionCollapsed);
+
+    if (!shouldHandleSelectionDeletion) {
+      return false;
+    }
+
+    const selectionPositionIndex = BlockManager.removeSelectedBlocks();
+
+    if (selectionPositionIndex !== undefined) {
+      const insertedBlock = BlockManager.insertDefaultBlockAtIndex(selectionPositionIndex, true);
+
+      Caret.setToBlock(insertedBlock, Caret.positions.START);
+    }
+
+    BlockSelection.clearSelection(event);
+
+    event.preventDefault();
+    event.stopImmediatePropagation();
+    event.stopPropagation();
+
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Handles Escape key press to enable navigation mode.
+   * Called when user presses Escape while editing a block.
+   * @param event - keyboard event
+   */
+  private handleEscapeToEnableNavigation(event: KeyboardEvent): void {
+    const { BlockSelection, BlockSettings, InlineToolbar, Toolbar } = this.Blok;
+
+    /**
+     * If any toolbar is open, let the UI module handle closing it
+     */
+    if (BlockSettings.opened || InlineToolbar.opened || Toolbar.toolbox.opened) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * If blocks are selected, let the UI module handle clearing selection
+     */
+    if (BlockSelection.anyBlockSelected) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Enable navigation mode
+     */
+    event.preventDefault();
+    Toolbar.close();
+    BlockSelection.enableNavigationMode();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Handles keyboard events when navigation mode is active.
+   * In navigation mode:
+   * - ArrowUp/ArrowDown: navigate between blocks
+   * - Enter: exit navigation mode and focus the block for editing
+   * - Escape: exit navigation mode without focusing
+   * @param event - keyboard event
+   * @returns true if event was handled
+   */
+  private handleNavigationModeKeys(event: KeyboardEvent): boolean {
+    const { BlockSelection } = this.Blok;
+
+    if (!BlockSelection.navigationModeEnabled) {
+      return false;
+    }
+
+    const key = event.key;
+
+    switch (key) {
+      case 'ArrowDown':
+        event.preventDefault();
+        event.stopPropagation();
+        BlockSelection.navigateNext();
+
+        return true;
+
+      case 'ArrowUp':
+        event.preventDefault();
+        event.stopPropagation();
+        BlockSelection.navigatePrevious();
+
+        return true;
+
+      case 'Enter':
+        event.preventDefault();
+        event.stopPropagation();
+        event.stopImmediatePropagation();
+        BlockSelection.disableNavigationMode(true);
+
+        return true;
+
+      case 'Escape':
+        event.preventDefault();
+        event.stopPropagation();
+        BlockSelection.disableNavigationMode(false);
+
+        return true;
+
+      default:
+        /**
+         * Any other key exits navigation mode and allows normal input
+         */
+        if (this.isPrintableKeyEvent(event)) {
+          BlockSelection.disableNavigationMode(true);
+        }
+
+        return false;
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Fires on keydown before event processing
+   * @param {KeyboardEvent} event - keydown
+   */
+  public beforeKeydownProcessing(event: KeyboardEvent): void {
+    /**
+     * Do not close Toolbox on Tabs or on Enter with opened Toolbox
+     */
+    if (!this.needToolbarClosing(event)) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * When user type something:
+     *  - close Toolbar
+     *  - clear block highlighting
+     */
+    if (!this.isPrintableKeyEvent(event)) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    this.Blok.Toolbar.close();
+
+    /**
+     * Allow to use shortcuts with selected blocks
+     * @type {boolean}
+     */
+    const isShortcut = event.ctrlKey || event.metaKey || event.altKey || event.shiftKey;
+
+    if (isShortcut) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    this.Blok.BlockSelection.clearSelection(event);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Key up on Block:
+   * - shows Inline Toolbar if something selected
+   * - shows conversion toolbar with 85% of block selection
+   * @param {KeyboardEvent} event - keyup event
+   */
+  public keyup(event: KeyboardEvent): void {
+    /**
+     * If shift key was pressed some special shortcut is used (eg. cross block selection via shift + arrows)
+     */
+    if (event.shiftKey) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Check if blok is empty on each keyup and add special css class to wrapper
+     */
+    this.Blok.UI.checkEmptiness();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Regex patterns for detecting list shortcuts.
+   * Matches patterns like "1. ", "1) ", "2. ", etc. at the start of text
+   * Captures remaining content after the shortcut in group 2
+   */
+  private static readonly ORDERED_LIST_PATTERN = /^(\d+)[.)]\s([\s\S]*)$/;
+
+  /**
+   * Regex pattern for detecting checklist shortcuts.
+   * Matches patterns like "[] ", "[ ] ", "[x] ", "[X] " at the start of text
+   * Captures remaining content after the shortcut in group 2
+   */
+  private static readonly CHECKLIST_PATTERN = /^\[(x|X| )?\]\s([\s\S]*)$/;
+
+  /**
+   * Regex pattern for detecting bulleted list shortcuts.
+   * Matches patterns like "- " or "* " at the start of text
+   * Captures remaining content after the shortcut in group 1
+   */
+  private static readonly UNORDERED_LIST_PATTERN = /^[-*]\s([\s\S]*)$/;
+
+  /**
+   * Regex pattern for detecting header shortcuts.
+   * Matches patterns like "# ", "## ", "### " etc. at the start of text (1-6 hashes)
+   * Captures remaining content after the shortcut in group 2
+   */
+  private static readonly HEADER_PATTERN = /^(#{1,6})\s([\s\S]*)$/;
+
+  /**
+   * Input event handler for Block
+   * Detects markdown-like shortcuts for auto-converting to lists or headers
+   * @param {InputEvent} event - input event
+   */
+  public input(event: InputEvent): void {
+    /**
+     * Only handle insertText events (typing) that end with a space
+     */
+    if (event.inputType !== 'insertText' || event.data !== ' ') {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    this.handleListShortcut();
+    this.handleHeaderShortcut();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Check if current block content matches a list shortcut pattern
+   * and convert to appropriate list type.
+   * Supports conversion even when there's existing text after the shortcut.
+   * Preserves HTML content and maintains caret position.
+   */
+  private handleListShortcut(): void {
+    const { BlockManager, Tools } = this.Blok;
+    const currentBlock = BlockManager.currentBlock;
+
+    if (!currentBlock) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Only convert default blocks (paragraphs)
+     */
+    if (!currentBlock.tool.isDefault) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Check if list tool is available
+     */
+    const listTool = Tools.blockTools.get('list');
+
+    if (!listTool) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    const currentInput = currentBlock.currentInput;
+
+    if (!currentInput) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Use textContent to match the shortcut pattern
+     */
+    const textContent = currentInput.textContent || '';
+
+    /**
+     * Get the depth from the block holder if it was previously a nested list item
+     * This preserves nesting when converting back to a list
+     */
+    const depthAttr = currentBlock.holder.getAttribute('data-blok-depth');
+    const depth = depthAttr ? parseInt(depthAttr, 10) : 0;
+
+    /**
+     * Check for checklist pattern (e.g., "[] ", "[ ] ", "[x] ", "[X] ")
+     */
+    const checklistMatch = BlockEvents.CHECKLIST_PATTERN.exec(textContent);
+
+    if (checklistMatch) {
+      /**
+       * Determine if the checkbox should be checked
+       * [x] or [X] means checked, [] or [ ] means unchecked
+       */
+      const isChecked = checklistMatch[1]?.toLowerCase() === 'x';
+
+      /**
+       * Extract remaining content (group 2) and calculate shortcut length
+       * Shortcut length: "[" + optional char + "]" + " " = 3 or 4 chars
+       */
+      const shortcutLength = checklistMatch[1] !== undefined ? 4 : 3;
+      const remainingHtml = this.extractRemainingHtml(currentInput, shortcutLength);
+      const caretOffset = this.getCaretOffset(currentInput) - shortcutLength;
+
+      const newBlock = BlockManager.replace(currentBlock, 'list', {
+        text: remainingHtml,
+        style: 'checklist',
+        checked: isChecked,
+        ...(depth > 0 ? { depth } : {}),
+      });
+
+      this.setCaretAfterConversion(newBlock, caretOffset);
+
+      return;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Check for unordered/bulleted list pattern (e.g., "- " or "* ")
+     */
+    const unorderedMatch = BlockEvents.UNORDERED_LIST_PATTERN.exec(textContent);
+
+    if (unorderedMatch) {
+      /**
+       * Extract remaining content (group 1) and calculate shortcut length
+       * Shortcut length: "-" or "*" + " " = 2 chars
+       */
+      const shortcutLength = 2;
+      const remainingHtml = this.extractRemainingHtml(currentInput, shortcutLength);
+      const caretOffset = this.getCaretOffset(currentInput) - shortcutLength;
+
+      const newBlock = BlockManager.replace(currentBlock, 'list', {
+        text: remainingHtml,
+        style: 'unordered',
+        checked: false,
+        ...(depth > 0 ? { depth } : {}),
+      });
+
+      this.setCaretAfterConversion(newBlock, caretOffset);
+
+      return;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Check for ordered list pattern (e.g., "1. " or "1) ")
+     */
+    const orderedMatch = BlockEvents.ORDERED_LIST_PATTERN.exec(textContent);
+
+    if (!orderedMatch) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Extract the starting number from the pattern
+     */
+    const startNumber = parseInt(orderedMatch[1], 10);
+
+    /**
+     * Extract remaining content (group 2) and calculate shortcut length
+     * Shortcut length: number digits + "." or ")" + " " = orderedMatch[1].length + 2
+     */
+    const shortcutLength = orderedMatch[1].length + 2;
+    const remainingHtml = this.extractRemainingHtml(currentInput, shortcutLength);
+    const caretOffset = this.getCaretOffset(currentInput) - shortcutLength;
+
+    /**
+     * Convert to ordered list with the captured start number
+     */
+    const listData: { text: string; style: string; checked: boolean; start?: number; depth?: number } = {
+      text: remainingHtml,
+      style: 'ordered',
+      checked: false,
+    };
+
+    // Only include start if it's not 1 (the default)
+    if (startNumber !== 1) {
+      listData.start = startNumber;
+    }
+
+    // Preserve depth if the block was previously nested
+    if (depth > 0) {
+      listData.depth = depth;
+    }
+
+    const newBlock = BlockManager.replace(currentBlock, 'list', listData);
+
+    this.setCaretAfterConversion(newBlock, caretOffset);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Check if current block matches a header shortcut pattern and convert it.
+   */
+  private handleHeaderShortcut(): void {
+    const { BlockManager, Tools } = this.Blok;
+    const currentBlock = BlockManager.currentBlock;
+
+    if (!currentBlock?.tool.isDefault) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    const headerTool = Tools.blockTools.get(BlockEvents.HEADER_TOOL_NAME);
+
+    if (!headerTool) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    const currentInput = currentBlock.currentInput;
+
+    if (!currentInput) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    const textContent = currentInput.textContent || '';
+    const { levels, shortcuts } = headerTool.settings as { levels?: number[]; shortcuts?: Record<number, string> };
+    const match = shortcuts === undefined
+      ? this.matchDefaultHeaderShortcut(textContent)
+      : this.matchCustomHeaderShortcut(textContent, shortcuts);
+
+    if (!match || (levels && !levels.includes(match.level))) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    const remainingHtml = this.extractRemainingHtml(currentInput, match.shortcutLength);
+    const caretOffset = this.getCaretOffset(currentInput) - match.shortcutLength;
+
+    const newBlock = BlockManager.replace(currentBlock, BlockEvents.HEADER_TOOL_NAME, {
+      text: remainingHtml,
+      level: match.level,
+    });
+
+    this.setCaretAfterConversion(newBlock, caretOffset);
+  }
+
+  private matchDefaultHeaderShortcut(text: string): { level: number; shortcutLength: number } | null {
+    const match = BlockEvents.HEADER_PATTERN.exec(text);
+
+    return match ? { level: match[1].length, shortcutLength: match[1].length + 1 } : null;
+  }
+
+  private matchCustomHeaderShortcut(
+    text: string,
+    shortcuts: Record<number, string>
+  ): { level: number; shortcutLength: number } | null {
+    // Sort by prefix length descending to match longer prefixes first (e.g., "!!" before "!")
+    for (const [levelStr, prefix] of Object.entries(shortcuts).sort((a, b) => b[1].length - a[1].length)) {
+      if (text.length <= prefix.length || !text.startsWith(prefix)) {
+        continue;
+      }
+
+      const charAfterPrefix = text.charCodeAt(prefix.length);
+
+      // 32 = regular space, 160 = non-breaking space (contenteditable uses nbsp)
+      if (charAfterPrefix === 32 || charAfterPrefix === 160) {
+        return { level: parseInt(levelStr, 10), shortcutLength: prefix.length + 1 };
+      }
+    }
+
+    return null;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Extract HTML content after a shortcut prefix
+   * @param input - the input element
+   * @param shortcutLength - length of the shortcut in text characters
+   * @returns HTML string with the content after the shortcut
+   */
+  private extractRemainingHtml(input: HTMLElement, shortcutLength: number): string {
+    const innerHTML = input.innerHTML || '';
+
+    /**
+     * Create a temporary element to manipulate the HTML
+     */
+    const temp = document.createElement('div');
+
+    temp.innerHTML = innerHTML;
+
+    /**
+     * Walk through text nodes and collect nodes to modify
+     */
+    const walker = document.createTreeWalker(temp, NodeFilter.SHOW_TEXT, null);
+    const nodesToModify = this.collectNodesToModify(walker, shortcutLength);
+
+    /**
+     * Apply modifications
+     */
+    for (const { node, removeCount } of nodesToModify) {
+      const text = node.textContent || '';
+
+      if (removeCount >= text.length) {
+        node.remove();
+      } else {
+        node.textContent = text.slice(removeCount);
+      }
+    }
+
+    return temp.innerHTML;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Collect text nodes that need modification to remove shortcut characters
+   * @param walker - TreeWalker for text nodes
+   * @param charsToRemove - total characters to remove
+   * @returns array of nodes with their removal counts
+   */
+  private collectNodesToModify(
+    walker: TreeWalker,
+    charsToRemove: number
+  ): Array<{ node: Text; removeCount: number }> {
+    const result: Array<{ node: Text; removeCount: number }> = [];
+
+    if (charsToRemove <= 0 || !walker.nextNode()) {
+      return result;
+    }
+
+    const textNode = walker.currentNode as Text;
+    const nodeLength = textNode.textContent?.length || 0;
+
+    if (nodeLength <= charsToRemove) {
+      result.push({ node: textNode, removeCount: nodeLength });
+
+      return result.concat(this.collectNodesToModify(walker, charsToRemove - nodeLength));
+    }
+
+    result.push({ node: textNode, removeCount: charsToRemove });
+
+    return result;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Get the current caret offset within the input element
+   * @param input - the input element
+   * @returns offset in text characters from the start
+   */
+  private getCaretOffset(input: HTMLElement): number {
+    const selection = window.getSelection();
+
+    if (!selection || selection.rangeCount === 0) {
+      return 0;
+    }
+
+    const range = selection.getRangeAt(0);
+
+    /**
+     * Create a range from start of input to current caret position
+     */
+    const preCaretRange = document.createRange();
+
+    preCaretRange.selectNodeContents(input);
+    preCaretRange.setEnd(range.startContainer, range.startOffset);
+
+    /**
+     * Get the text length up to the caret
+     */
+    return preCaretRange.toString().length;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Set caret position in the new block after conversion
+   * @param block - the new block
+   * @param offset - desired caret offset in text characters
+   */
+  private setCaretAfterConversion(block: Block, offset: number): void {
+    const { Caret } = this.Blok;
+
+    /**
+     * If offset is 0 or negative, set to start
+     */
+    if (offset <= 0) {
+      Caret.setToBlock(block, Caret.positions.START);
+
+      return;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Set caret to the specific offset
+     */
+    Caret.setToBlock(block, Caret.positions.DEFAULT, offset);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Copying selected blocks
+   * Before putting to the clipboard we sanitize all blocks and then copy to the clipboard
+   * @param {ClipboardEvent} event - clipboard event
+   */
+  public handleCommandC(event: ClipboardEvent): void {
+    const { BlockSelection } = this.Blok;
+
+    if (!BlockSelection.anyBlockSelected) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    // Copy Selected Blocks
+    void BlockSelection.copySelectedBlocks(event);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Copy and Delete selected Blocks
+   * @param {ClipboardEvent} event - clipboard event
+   */
+  public handleCommandX(event: ClipboardEvent): void {
+    const { BlockSelection, BlockManager, Caret } = this.Blok;
+
+    if (!BlockSelection.anyBlockSelected) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    BlockSelection.copySelectedBlocks(event).then(() => {
+      const selectionPositionIndex = BlockManager.removeSelectedBlocks();
+
+      /**
+       * Insert default block in place of removed ones
+       */
+      if (selectionPositionIndex !== undefined) {
+        const insertedBlock = BlockManager.insertDefaultBlockAtIndex(selectionPositionIndex, true);
+
+        Caret.setToBlock(insertedBlock, Caret.positions.START);
+      }
+
+      /** Clear selection */
+      BlockSelection.clearSelection(event);
+    })
+      .catch(() => {
+        // Handle copy operation failure silently
+      });
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Tab pressed inside a Block.
+   * @param {KeyboardEvent} event - keydown
+   */
+  private tabPressed(event: KeyboardEvent): void {
+    const { InlineToolbar, Caret } = this.Blok;
+
+    const isFlipperActivated = InlineToolbar.opened;
+
+    if (isFlipperActivated) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    const isNavigated = event.shiftKey ? Caret.navigatePrevious(true) : Caret.navigateNext(true);
+
+    /**
+     * If we have next Block/input to focus, then focus it. Otherwise, leave native Tab behaviour
+     */
+    if (isNavigated) {
+      event.preventDefault();
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * '/' + 'command' keydown inside a Block
+   */
+  private commandSlashPressed(): void {
+    if (this.Blok.BlockSelection.selectedBlocks.length > 1) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    this.activateBlockSettings();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * '/' keydown inside a Block
+   * @param event - keydown
+   */
+  private slashPressed(event: KeyboardEvent): void {
+    const wasEventTriggeredInsideBlok = this.Blok.UI.nodes.wrapper.contains(event.target as Node);
+
+    if (!wasEventTriggeredInsideBlok) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    const currentBlock = this.Blok.BlockManager.currentBlock;
+    const canOpenToolbox = currentBlock?.isEmpty;
+
+    /**
+     * @todo Handle case when slash pressed when several blocks are selected
+     */
+
+    /**
+     * Toolbox will be opened only if Block is empty
+     */
+    if (!canOpenToolbox) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * The Toolbox will be opened with immediate focus on the Search input,
+     * and '/' will be added in the search input by default — we need to prevent it and add '/' manually
+     */
+    event.preventDefault();
+    this.Blok.Caret.insertContentAtCaretPosition('/');
+
+    this.activateToolbox();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * ENTER pressed on block
+   * @param {KeyboardEvent} event - keydown
+   */
+  private enter(event: KeyboardEvent): void {
+    const { BlockManager, UI } = this.Blok;
+    const currentBlock = BlockManager.currentBlock;
+
+    if (currentBlock === undefined) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Don't handle Enter keydowns when Tool sets enableLineBreaks to true.
+     * Uses for Tools like <code> where line breaks should be handled by default behaviour.
+     */
+    if (currentBlock.tool.isLineBreaksEnabled) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Opened Toolbars uses Flipper with own Enter handling
+     * Allow split block when no one button in Flipper is focused
+     */
+    if (UI.someToolbarOpened && UI.someFlipperButtonFocused) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Allow to create line breaks by Shift+Enter
+     *
+     * Note. On iOS devices, Safari automatically treats enter after a period+space (". |") as Shift+Enter
+     * (it used for capitalizing of the first letter of the next sentence)
+     * We don't need to lead soft line break in this case — new block should be created
+     */
+    if (event.shiftKey && !isIosDevice) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * If enter has been pressed at the start of the text, just insert paragraph Block above
+     */
+    const blockToFocus = (() => {
+      if (currentBlock.currentInput !== undefined && isCaretAtStartOfInput(currentBlock.currentInput) && !currentBlock.hasMedia) {
+        this.Blok.BlockManager.insertDefaultBlockAtIndex(this.Blok.BlockManager.currentBlockIndex);
+
+        return currentBlock;
+      }
+
+      /**
+       * If caret is at very end of the block, just append the new block without splitting
+       * to prevent unnecessary dom mutation observing
+       */
+      if (currentBlock.currentInput && isCaretAtEndOfInput(currentBlock.currentInput)) {
+        return this.Blok.BlockManager.insertDefaultBlockAtIndex(this.Blok.BlockManager.currentBlockIndex + 1);
+      }
+
+      /**
+       * Split the Current Block into two blocks
+       * Renew local current node after split
+       */
+      return this.Blok.BlockManager.split();
+    })();
+
+    this.Blok.Caret.setToBlock(blockToFocus);
+
+    /**
+     * Show Toolbar
+     */
+    this.Blok.Toolbar.moveAndOpen(blockToFocus);
+
+    event.preventDefault();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Handle backspace keydown on Block
+   * @param {KeyboardEvent} event - keydown
+   */
+  private backspace(event: KeyboardEvent): void {
+    const { BlockManager, Caret } = this.Blok;
+    const { currentBlock, previousBlock } = BlockManager;
+
+    if (currentBlock === undefined) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * If some fragment is selected, leave native behaviour
+     */
+    if (!SelectionUtils.isCollapsed) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * If caret is not at the start, leave native behaviour
+     */
+    if (!currentBlock.currentInput || !isCaretAtStartOfInput(currentBlock.currentInput)) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * All the cases below have custom behaviour, so we don't need a native one
+     */
+    event.preventDefault();
+    this.Blok.Toolbar.close();
+
+    const isFirstInputFocused = currentBlock.currentInput === currentBlock.firstInput;
+
+    /**
+     * For example, caret at the start of the Quote second input (caption) — just navigate previous input
+     */
+    if (!isFirstInputFocused) {
+      Caret.navigatePrevious();
+
+      return;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Backspace at the start of the first Block should do nothing
+     */
+    if (previousBlock === null) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * If prev Block is empty, it should be removed just like a character
+     */
+    if (previousBlock.isEmpty) {
+      void BlockManager.removeBlock(previousBlock);
+
+      return;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * If current Block is empty, just remove it and set cursor to the previous Block (like we're removing line break char)
+     */
+    if (currentBlock.isEmpty) {
+      void BlockManager.removeBlock(currentBlock);
+
+      const newCurrentBlock = BlockManager.currentBlock;
+
+      newCurrentBlock && Caret.setToBlock(newCurrentBlock, Caret.positions.END);
+
+      return;
+    }
+
+    const bothBlocksMergeable = areBlocksMergeable(previousBlock, currentBlock);
+
+    /**
+     * If Blocks could be merged, do it
+     * Otherwise, just navigate previous block
+     */
+    if (bothBlocksMergeable) {
+      this.mergeBlocks(previousBlock, currentBlock);
+    } else {
+      Caret.setToBlock(previousBlock, Caret.positions.END);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Handles delete keydown on Block
+   * Removes char after the caret.
+   * If caret is at the end of the block, merge next block with current
+   * @param {KeyboardEvent} event - keydown
+   */
+  private delete(event: KeyboardEvent): void {
+    const { BlockManager, Caret } = this.Blok;
+    const { currentBlock, nextBlock } = BlockManager;
+
+    if (currentBlock === undefined) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * If some fragment is selected, leave native behaviour
+     */
+    if (!SelectionUtils.isCollapsed) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * If caret is not at the end, leave native behaviour
+     */
+    if (!currentBlock.currentInput || !isCaretAtEndOfInput(currentBlock.currentInput)) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * All the cases below have custom behaviour, so we don't need a native one
+     */
+    event.preventDefault();
+    this.Blok.Toolbar.close();
+
+    const isLastInputFocused = currentBlock.currentInput === currentBlock.lastInput;
+
+    /**
+     * For example, caret at the end of the Quote first input (quote text) — just navigate next input (caption)
+     */
+    if (!isLastInputFocused) {
+      Caret.navigateNext();
+
+      return;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Delete at the end of the last Block should do nothing
+     */
+    if (nextBlock === null) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * If next Block is empty, it should be removed just like a character
+     */
+    if (nextBlock.isEmpty) {
+      void BlockManager.removeBlock(nextBlock);
+
+      return;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * If current Block is empty, just remove it and set cursor to the next Block (like we're removing line break char)
+     */
+    if (currentBlock.isEmpty) {
+      void BlockManager.removeBlock(currentBlock);
+
+      Caret.setToBlock(nextBlock, Caret.positions.START);
+
+      return;
+    }
+
+    const bothBlocksMergeable = areBlocksMergeable(currentBlock, nextBlock);
+
+    /**
+     * If Blocks could be merged, do it
+     * Otherwise, just navigate to the next block
+     */
+    if (bothBlocksMergeable) {
+      this.mergeBlocks(currentBlock, nextBlock);
+    } else {
+      Caret.setToBlock(nextBlock, Caret.positions.START);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Merge passed Blocks
+   * @param targetBlock - to which Block we want to merge
+   * @param blockToMerge - what Block we want to merge
+   */
+  private mergeBlocks(targetBlock: Block, blockToMerge: Block): void {
+    const { BlockManager, Toolbar } = this.Blok;
+
+    if (targetBlock.lastInput === undefined) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    focus(targetBlock.lastInput, false);
+
+    BlockManager
+      .mergeBlocks(targetBlock, blockToMerge)
+      .then(() => {
+        Toolbar.close();
+      })
+      .catch(() => {
+        // Error handling for mergeBlocks
+      });
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Handle right and down keyboard keys
+   * @param {KeyboardEvent} event - keyboard event
+   */
+  private arrowRightAndDown(event: KeyboardEvent): void {
+    const keyCode = this.getKeyCode(event);
+
+    if (keyCode === null) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Skip handling if this is a block movement shortcut (Cmd/Ctrl+Shift+Down)
+     * Let the shortcut system handle it instead
+     */
+    if (isBlockMovementShortcut(event, 'down')) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    const isFlipperCombination = Flipper.usedKeys.includes(keyCode) &&
+      (!event.shiftKey || keyCode === keyCodes.TAB);
+
+    /**
+     * Arrows might be handled on toolbars by flipper
+     * Check for Flipper.usedKeys to allow navigate by DOWN and disallow by RIGHT
+     */
+    if (this.Blok.UI.someToolbarOpened && isFlipperCombination) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Close Toolbar when user moves cursor, but keep toolbars open if the user
+     * is extending selection with the Shift key so inline interactions remain available.
+     */
+    if (!event.shiftKey) {
+      this.Blok.Toolbar.close();
+      this.Blok.InlineToolbar.close();
+    }
+
+    const selection = SelectionUtils.get();
+
+    if (selection?.anchorNode && !this.Blok.BlockSelection.anyBlockSelected) {
+      this.Blok.BlockManager.setCurrentBlockByChildNode(selection.anchorNode);
+    }
+
+    const { currentBlock } = this.Blok.BlockManager;
+    const eventTarget = event.target as HTMLElement | null;
+    const activeElement = document.activeElement instanceof HTMLElement ? document.activeElement : null;
+    const fallbackInputCandidates: Array<HTMLElement | undefined | null> = [
+      currentBlock?.inputs.find((input) => eventTarget !== null && input.contains(eventTarget)),
+      currentBlock?.inputs.find((input) => activeElement !== null && input.contains(activeElement)),
+      eventTarget?.closest(EDITABLE_INPUT_SELECTOR) as HTMLElement | null,
+      activeElement?.closest(EDITABLE_INPUT_SELECTOR) as HTMLElement | null,
+    ];
+    const caretInput = currentBlock?.currentInput ?? fallbackInputCandidates.find((candidate): candidate is HTMLElement => {
+      return candidate instanceof HTMLElement;
+    });
+    const caretAtEnd = caretInput !== undefined ? isCaretAtEndOfInput(caretInput) : undefined;
+    const shouldEnableCBS = caretAtEnd || this.Blok.BlockSelection.anyBlockSelected;
+
+    const isShiftDownKey = event.shiftKey && keyCode === keyCodes.DOWN;
+
+    if (isShiftDownKey && shouldEnableCBS) {
+      this.Blok.CrossBlockSelection.toggleBlockSelectedState();
+
+      return;
+    }
+
+    if (isShiftDownKey) {
+      void this.Blok.InlineToolbar.tryToShow();
+    }
+
+    const isPlainRightKey = keyCode === keyCodes.RIGHT && !event.shiftKey && !this.isRtl;
+
+    const nbpsTarget = isPlainRightKey && caretInput instanceof HTMLElement
+      ? findNbspAfterEmptyInline(caretInput)
+      : null;
+
+    if (nbpsTarget !== null) {
+      SelectionUtils.setCursor(nbpsTarget.node as unknown as HTMLElement, nbpsTarget.offset);
+      event.preventDefault();
+
+      return;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Determine navigation type based on key pressed:
+     * - Arrow Down: use vertical navigation (Notion-style line-by-line)
+     * - Arrow Right: use horizontal navigation (character-by-character)
+     */
+    const isDownKey = keyCode === keyCodes.DOWN;
+    const isRightKey = keyCode === keyCodes.RIGHT && !this.isRtl;
+
+    const isNavigated = (() => {
+      if (isDownKey) {
+        /**
+         * Arrow Down: Notion-style vertical navigation
+         * Only navigate to next block when caret is at the last line
+         */
+        return this.Blok.Caret.navigateVerticalNext();
+      }
+
+      if (isRightKey) {
+        /**
+         * Arrow Right: horizontal navigation
+         * Navigate to next block when caret is at the end of input
+         */
+        return this.Blok.Caret.navigateNext();
+      }
+
+      return false;
+    })();
+
+    if (isNavigated) {
+      /**
+       * Default behaviour moves cursor by 1 character, we need to prevent it
+       */
+      event.preventDefault();
+
+      return;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * After caret is set, update Block input index
+     */
+    delay(() => {
+      /** Check currentBlock for case when user moves selection out of Blok */
+      if (this.Blok.BlockManager.currentBlock) {
+        this.Blok.BlockManager.currentBlock.updateCurrentInput();
+      }
+
+    }, 20)();
+
+    /**
+     * Clear blocks selection by arrows
+     */
+    this.Blok.BlockSelection.clearSelection(event);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Handle left and up keyboard keys
+   * @param {KeyboardEvent} event - keyboard event
+   */
+  private arrowLeftAndUp(event: KeyboardEvent): void {
+    /**
+     * Arrows might be handled on toolbars by flipper
+     * Check for Flipper.usedKeys to allow navigate by UP and disallow by LEFT
+     */
+    const toolbarOpened = this.Blok.UI.someToolbarOpened;
+
+    const keyCode = this.getKeyCode(event);
+
+    if (keyCode === null) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Skip handling if this is a block movement shortcut (Cmd/Ctrl+Shift+Up)
+     * Let the shortcut system handle it instead
+     */
+    if (isBlockMovementShortcut(event, 'up')) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    if (toolbarOpened && Flipper.usedKeys.includes(keyCode) && (!event.shiftKey || keyCode === keyCodes.TAB)) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    if (toolbarOpened) {
+      this.Blok.UI.closeAllToolbars();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Close Toolbar when user moves cursor, but preserve it for Shift-based selection changes.
+     */
+    if (!event.shiftKey) {
+      this.Blok.Toolbar.close();
+      this.Blok.InlineToolbar.close();
+    }
+
+    const selection = window.getSelection();
+
+    if (selection?.anchorNode && !this.Blok.BlockSelection.anyBlockSelected) {
+      this.Blok.BlockManager.setCurrentBlockByChildNode(selection.anchorNode);
+    }
+
+    const { currentBlock } = this.Blok.BlockManager;
+    const eventTarget = event.target as HTMLElement | null;
+    const activeElement = document.activeElement instanceof HTMLElement ? document.activeElement : null;
+    const fallbackInputCandidates: Array<HTMLElement | undefined | null> = [
+      currentBlock?.inputs.find((input) => eventTarget !== null && input.contains(eventTarget)),
+      currentBlock?.inputs.find((input) => activeElement !== null && input.contains(activeElement)),
+      eventTarget?.closest(EDITABLE_INPUT_SELECTOR) as HTMLElement | null,
+      activeElement?.closest(EDITABLE_INPUT_SELECTOR) as HTMLElement | null,
+    ];
+    const caretInput = currentBlock?.currentInput ?? fallbackInputCandidates.find((candidate): candidate is HTMLElement => {
+      return candidate instanceof HTMLElement;
+    });
+    const caretAtStart = caretInput !== undefined ? isCaretAtStartOfInput(caretInput) : undefined;
+    const shouldEnableCBS = caretAtStart || this.Blok.BlockSelection.anyBlockSelected;
+
+    const isShiftUpKey = event.shiftKey && keyCode === keyCodes.UP;
+
+    if (isShiftUpKey && shouldEnableCBS) {
+      this.Blok.CrossBlockSelection.toggleBlockSelectedState(false);
+
+      return;
+    }
+
+    if (isShiftUpKey) {
+      void this.Blok.InlineToolbar.tryToShow();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Determine navigation type based on key pressed:
+     * - Arrow Up: use vertical navigation (Notion-style line-by-line)
+     * - Arrow Left: use horizontal navigation (character-by-character)
+     */
+    const isUpKey = keyCode === keyCodes.UP;
+    const isLeftKey = keyCode === keyCodes.LEFT && !this.isRtl;
+
+    const isNavigated = (() => {
+      if (isUpKey) {
+        /**
+         * Arrow Up: Notion-style vertical navigation
+         * Only navigate to previous block when caret is at the first line
+         */
+        return this.Blok.Caret.navigateVerticalPrevious();
+      }
+
+      if (isLeftKey) {
+        /**
+         * Arrow Left: horizontal navigation
+         * Navigate to previous block when caret is at the start of input
+         */
+        return this.Blok.Caret.navigatePrevious();
+      }
+
+      return false;
+    })();
+
+    if (isNavigated) {
+      /**
+       * Default behaviour moves cursor by 1 character, we need to prevent it
+       */
+      event.preventDefault();
+
+      return;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * After caret is set, update Block input index
+     */
+    delay(() => {
+      /** Check currentBlock for case when user ends selection out of Blok and then press arrow-key */
+      if (this.Blok.BlockManager.currentBlock) {
+        this.Blok.BlockManager.currentBlock.updateCurrentInput();
+      }
+
+    }, 20)();
+
+    /**
+     * Clear blocks selection by arrows
+     */
+    this.Blok.BlockSelection.clearSelection(event);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Cases when we need to close Toolbar
+   * @param {KeyboardEvent} event - keyboard event
+   */
+  private needToolbarClosing(event: KeyboardEvent): boolean {
+    const keyCode = this.getKeyCode(event);
+    const isEnter = keyCode === keyCodes.ENTER;
+    const isTab = keyCode === keyCodes.TAB;
+    const toolboxItemSelected = (isEnter && this.Blok.Toolbar.toolbox.opened);
+    const blockSettingsItemSelected = (isEnter && this.Blok.BlockSettings.opened);
+    const inlineToolbarItemSelected = (isEnter && this.Blok.InlineToolbar.opened);
+    const flippingToolbarItems = isTab;
+
+    /**
+     * When Toolbox is open, allow typing for inline slash search filtering.
+     * Only close on Enter (to select item) or Tab (to navigate).
+     */
+    const toolboxOpenForInlineSearch = this.Blok.Toolbar.toolbox.opened && !isEnter && !isTab;
+
+    /**
+     * Do not close Toolbar in cases:
+     * 1. ShiftKey pressed (or combination with shiftKey)
+     * 2. When Toolbar is opened and Tab leafs its Tools
+     * 3. When Toolbar's component is opened and some its item selected
+     * 4. When Toolbox is open for inline slash search (allow typing to filter)
+     */
+    return !(event.shiftKey ||
+      flippingToolbarItems ||
+      toolboxItemSelected ||
+      blockSettingsItemSelected ||
+      inlineToolbarItemSelected ||
+      toolboxOpenForInlineSearch
+    );
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * If Toolbox is not open, then just open it and show plus button
+   */
+  private activateToolbox(): void {
+    if (!this.Blok.Toolbar.opened) {
+      this.Blok.Toolbar.moveAndOpen();
+    } // else Flipper will leaf through it
+
+    this.Blok.Toolbar.toolbox.open();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Open Toolbar and show BlockSettings before flipping Tools
+   */
+  private activateBlockSettings(): void {
+    if (!this.Blok.Toolbar.opened) {
+      this.Blok.Toolbar.moveAndOpen();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * If BlockSettings is not open, then open BlockSettings
+     * Next Tab press will leaf Settings Buttons
+     */
+    if (!this.Blok.BlockSettings.opened) {
+      /**
+       * @todo Debug the case when we set caret to some block, hovering another block
+       *       — wrong settings will be opened.
+       *       To fix it, we should refactor the Block Settings module — make it a standalone class, like the Toolbox
+       */
+      void Promise
+        .resolve(this.Blok.BlockSettings.open())
+        .catch(() => {
+          // Error handling for BlockSettings.open
+        });
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Convert KeyboardEvent.key or code to the legacy numeric keyCode
+   * @param event - keyboard event
+   */
+  private getKeyCode(event: KeyboardEvent): number | null {
+    const keyFromEvent = event.key && KEYBOARD_EVENT_KEY_TO_KEY_CODE_MAP[event.key];
+
+    if (keyFromEvent !== undefined && typeof keyFromEvent === 'number') {
+      return keyFromEvent;
+    }
+
+    const codeFromEvent = event.code && KEYBOARD_EVENT_KEY_TO_KEY_CODE_MAP[event.code];
+
+    if (codeFromEvent !== undefined && typeof codeFromEvent === 'number') {
+      return codeFromEvent;
+    }
+
+    return null;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Detect whether KeyDown should be treated as printable input
+   * @param event - keyboard event
+   */
+  private isPrintableKeyEvent(event: KeyboardEvent): boolean {
+    if (!event.key) {
+      return false;
+    }
+
+    return event.key.length === 1 || PRINTABLE_SPECIAL_KEYS.has(event.key);
+  }
+}