@jacfrost/autopm 0.0.1

package/resources/skills/daily-brief/vendor/last30days/scripts/lib/pipeline.py

@@ -0,0 +1,1132 @@
+"""v3.0.0 orchestration pipeline."""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import sys
+import threading
+import time
+from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor, as_completed
+from datetime import datetime, timezone
+from shutil import which
+from typing import Any
+
+from . import (
+    bird_x,
+    bluesky,
+    dates,
+    dedupe,
+    digg,
+    entity_extract,
+    env,
+    github,
+    grounding,
+    hackernews,
+    instagram,
+    normalize,
+    perplexity,
+    pinterest,
+    planner,
+    polymarket,
+    providers,
+    query,
+    reddit,
+    reddit_public,
+    relevance,
+    rerank,
+    schema,
+    signals,
+    snippet,
+    threads,
+    tiktok,
+    truthsocial,
+    xai_x,
+    xiaohongshu_api,
+    xquik,
+    xurl_x,
+    youtube_yt,
+)
+from .cluster import cluster_candidates
+from .fusion import weighted_rrf
+
+DEPTH_SETTINGS = {
+    "quick": {"per_stream_limit": 6, "pool_limit": 15, "rerank_limit": 12},
+    "default": {"per_stream_limit": 12, "pool_limit": 40, "rerank_limit": 40},
+    "deep": {"per_stream_limit": 20, "pool_limit": 60, "rerank_limit": 60},
+}
+
+SEARCH_ALIAS = {
+    "hn": "hackernews",
+    "bsky": "bluesky",
+    "truth": "truthsocial",
+    "web": "grounding",
+    "xhs": "xiaohongshu",
+    "xquik": "xquik",
+}
+
+MAX_SOURCE_FETCHES: dict[str, int] = {"x": 2}
+
+MOCK_AVAILABLE_SOURCES = [
+    "reddit",
+    "x",
+    "youtube",
+    "tiktok",
+    "instagram",
+    "hackernews",
+    "bluesky",
+    "truthsocial",
+    "polymarket",
+    "grounding",
+    "xiaohongshu",
+    "github",
+    "perplexity",
+    "threads",
+    "pinterest",
+    "xquik",
+    "digg",
+]
+
+
+def normalize_requested_sources(sources: list[str] | None) -> list[str] | None:
+    if not sources:
+        return None
+    normalized = []
+    for source in sources:
+        key = SEARCH_ALIAS.get(source.lower(), source.lower())
+        if key not in normalized:
+            normalized.append(key)
+    return normalized
+
+
+def available_sources(config: dict[str, Any], requested_sources: list[str] | None = None) -> list[str]:
+    available: list[str] = []
+    # reddit_public needs no API key - always available
+    available.append("reddit")
+    if config.get("SCRAPECREATORS_API_KEY"):
+        available.extend(["tiktok", "instagram"])
+    if env.get_x_source(config):
+        available.append("x")
+    if which("yt-dlp") or env.is_youtube_sc_available(config):
+        available.append("youtube")
+    available.extend(["hackernews", "polymarket"])
+    if config.get("GITHUB_TOKEN") or which("gh"):
+        available.append("github")
+    if which("digg-pp-cli"):
+        available.append("digg")
+    if env.is_bluesky_available(config):
+        available.append("bluesky")
+    if env.is_truthsocial_available(config):
+        available.append("truthsocial")
+    if config.get("BRAVE_API_KEY") or config.get("EXA_API_KEY") or config.get("SERPER_API_KEY") or config.get("PARALLEL_API_KEY"):
+        available.append("grounding")
+    # Perplexity Sonar: opt-in additive source via INCLUDE_SOURCES=perplexity
+    include_sources = (config.get("INCLUDE_SOURCES") or "").lower().split(",")
+    if config.get("OPENROUTER_API_KEY") and (
+        "perplexity" in include_sources or (requested_sources and "perplexity" in requested_sources)
+    ):
+        available.append("perplexity")
+    if requested_sources and "xiaohongshu" in requested_sources and env.is_xiaohongshu_available(config):
+        available.append("xiaohongshu")
+    if env.is_threads_available(config):
+        available.append("threads")
+    if requested_sources and "pinterest" in requested_sources and env.is_pinterest_available(config):
+        available.append("pinterest")
+    if env.is_xquik_available(config):
+        available.append("xquik")
+    exclude = {s.strip().lower() for s in (config.get("EXCLUDE_SOURCES") or "").split(",") if s.strip()}
+    if exclude:
+        available = [s for s in available if s not in exclude]
+    return available
+
+
+def diagnose(config: dict[str, Any], requested_sources: list[str] | None = None) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    requested_sources = normalize_requested_sources(requested_sources)
+    google_key = _google_key(config)
+    x_status = env.get_x_source_status(config)
+    native_web_backend = None
+    if config.get("BRAVE_API_KEY"):
+        native_web_backend = "brave"
+    elif config.get("EXA_API_KEY"):
+        native_web_backend = "exa"
+    elif config.get("SERPER_API_KEY"):
+        native_web_backend = "serper"
+    elif config.get("PARALLEL_API_KEY"):
+        native_web_backend = "parallel"
+    providers_status = {
+        "google": bool(google_key),
+        "openai": bool(config.get("OPENAI_API_KEY")) and config.get("OPENAI_AUTH_STATUS") == env.AUTH_STATUS_OK,
+        "xai": bool(config.get("XAI_API_KEY")),
+        "openrouter": bool(config.get("OPENROUTER_API_KEY")),
+    }
+    return {
+        "providers": providers_status,
+        "local_mode": not any(providers_status.values()),
+        "reasoning_provider": (config.get("LAST30DAYS_REASONING_PROVIDER") or "auto").lower(),
+        "x_backend": x_status["source"],
+        "bird_installed": x_status["bird_installed"],
+        "bird_authenticated": x_status["bird_authenticated"],
+        "bird_username": x_status["bird_username"],
+        "native_web_backend": native_web_backend,
+        "has_scrapecreators": bool(config.get("SCRAPECREATORS_API_KEY")),
+        "has_github": bool(config.get("GITHUB_TOKEN") or which("gh")),
+        "available_sources": available_sources(config, requested_sources),
+    }
+
+
+def run(
+    *,
+    topic: str,
+    config: dict[str, Any],
+    depth: str,
+    requested_sources: list[str] | None = None,
+    mock: bool = False,
+    x_handle: str | None = None,
+    x_related: list[str] | None = None,
+    web_backend: str = "auto",
+    external_plan: dict | None = None,
+    subreddits: list[str] | None = None,
+    tiktok_hashtags: list[str] | None = None,
+    tiktok_creators: list[str] | None = None,
+    ig_creators: list[str] | None = None,
+    lookback_days: int = 30,
+    github_user: str | None = None,
+    github_repos: list[str] | None = None,
+    internal_subrun: bool = False,
+) -> schema.Report:
+    settings = DEPTH_SETTINGS[depth]
+    requested_sources = normalize_requested_sources(requested_sources)
+    from_date, to_date = dates.get_date_range(lookback_days)
+
+    if mock:
+        runtime = providers.mock_runtime(config, depth)
+        reasoning_provider = None
+        available = list(requested_sources or MOCK_AVAILABLE_SOURCES)
+    else:
+        runtime, reasoning_provider = providers.resolve_runtime(config, depth)
+        available = available_sources(config, requested_sources)
+        if requested_sources:
+            available = [source for source in available if source in requested_sources]
+    if web_backend == "none":
+        available = [s for s in available if s != "grounding"]
+    elif web_backend in ("brave", "exa", "serper", "parallel") and "grounding" not in available:
+        available.append("grounding")
+    if not available:
+        raise RuntimeError("No sources are available for this run.")
+
+    if external_plan:
+        # External plan provided (e.g., from Claude Code via --plan flag).
+        # Parse it through the same sanitizer to validate structure.
+        plan = planner._sanitize_plan(
+            external_plan, topic, available, requested_sources, depth,
+        )
+        plan_source = "external"
+    else:
+        plan = planner.plan_query(
+            topic=topic,
+            available_sources=available,
+            requested_sources=requested_sources,
+            depth=depth,
+            provider=None if mock else reasoning_provider,
+            model=None if mock else runtime.planner_model,
+            context=config.get("_auto_resolve_context", ""),
+            internal_subrun=internal_subrun,
+        )
+        # Source labelling: the fallback path annotates notes with "fallback-plan"
+        # or "deterministic-comparison-plan"; anything else came from the LLM.
+        if any("fallback" in note or "deterministic" in note for note in (plan.notes or [])):
+            plan_source = "deterministic"
+        elif not mock and reasoning_provider and runtime.planner_model:
+            plan_source = "llm"
+        else:
+            plan_source = "deterministic"
+
+    # Safety net: ensure grounding appears in all subqueries even if the planner
+    # omits it. This is redundant when the planner includes grounding via
+    # SOURCE_CAPABILITIES, but kept as a fallback.
+    if web_backend != "none" and "grounding" in available:
+        for sq in plan.subqueries:
+            if "grounding" not in sq.sources:
+                sq.sources.append("grounding")
+
+    # Always-on planner trace. Emits one summary line plus one per subquery
+    # so retrieval-breadth failures like the 2026-04-19 Hermes Agent Use Cases
+    # disaster are visible without --debug. Stderr only; does not leak into
+    # the user-facing stdout synthesis.
+    print(
+        f"[Planner] Plan: intent={plan.intent}, freshness={plan.freshness_mode}, "
+        f"cluster_mode={plan.cluster_mode}, subqueries={len(plan.subqueries)}, "
+        f"source={plan_source}",
+        file=sys.stderr,
+    )
+    if plan.subqueries:
+        for index, sq in enumerate(plan.subqueries, start=1):
+            sources_str = ",".join(sq.sources) if sq.sources else "(none)"
+            print(
+                f"[Planner]   sq{index} label={sq.label} "
+                f'search="{sq.search_query}" sources=[{sources_str}]',
+                file=sys.stderr,
+            )
+    else:
+        print("[Planner]   (no subqueries in plan)", file=sys.stderr)
+
+    bundle = schema.RetrievalBundle(artifacts={"grounding": []})
+    # Expose plan_source to the renderer so render_compact can emit the
+    # DEGRADED RUN banner when a named-entity topic was invoked bare
+    # (source=deterministic AND no pre-research flags). LAW 7 backstop.
+    bundle.artifacts["plan_source"] = plan_source
+
+    # Project-mode or person-mode GitHub: run once before the main subquery loop
+    _github_custom_done = False
+    _github_enriched_repos: set[str] = set()
+
+    # Project mode takes priority over person mode
+    if github_repos and "github" in available:
+        try:
+            project_items = github.search_github_project(
+                github_repos, from_date, to_date,
+                depth=depth, token=config.get("GITHUB_TOKEN"),
+            )
+            if project_items:
+                normalized = _normalize_score_dedupe(
+                    "github", project_items, from_date, to_date,
+                    freshness_mode=plan.freshness_mode,
+                    ranking_query=f"What are {', '.join(github_repos)} doing on GitHub?",
+                )
+                primary_label = plan.subqueries[0].label if plan.subqueries else "primary"
+                bundle.add_items(primary_label, "github", normalized)
+                _github_custom_done = True
+                _github_enriched_repos = {r.lower() for r in github_repos}
+        except Exception as exc:
+            bundle.errors_by_source["github"] = f"Project-mode failed: {exc}"
+
+    _github_person_done = False
+    if github_user and "github" in available and not _github_custom_done:
+        try:
+            person_items = github.search_github_person(
+                github_user, from_date, to_date,
+                depth=depth, token=config.get("GITHUB_TOKEN"),
+            )
+            if person_items:
+                normalized = _normalize_score_dedupe(
+                    "github", person_items, from_date, to_date,
+                    freshness_mode=plan.freshness_mode,
+                    ranking_query=f"What is @{github_user} doing on GitHub?",
+                )
+                # Use the first subquery's label so RRF can look up the weight
+                primary_label = plan.subqueries[0].label if plan.subqueries else "primary"
+                bundle.add_items(primary_label, "github", normalized)
+                _github_person_done = True
+        except Exception as exc:
+            bundle.errors_by_source["github"] = f"Person-mode failed: {exc}"
+
+    # Thread-safe set prevents redundant fetches after a source returns 429
+    rate_limited_sources: set[str] = set()
+    rate_limit_lock = threading.Lock()
+
+    futures = {}
+    # Per-source fetch budget prevents redundant API calls
+    source_fetch_count: dict[str, int] = {}
+    stream_count = sum(
+        1
+        for subquery in plan.subqueries
+        for source in subquery.sources
+        if source in available
+    )
+    max_workers = max(4, min(16, stream_count or 1))
+    with ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=max_workers) as executor:
+        for subquery in plan.subqueries:
+            for source in subquery.sources:
+                if source not in available:
+                    continue
+                # Skip GitHub keyword search if person-mode already ran
+                if source == "github" and (_github_person_done or _github_custom_done):
+                    continue
+                # Enforce per-source fetch cap
+                cap = MAX_SOURCE_FETCHES.get(source)
+                if cap is not None:
+                    current = source_fetch_count.get(source, 0)
+                    if current >= cap:
+                        continue
+                    source_fetch_count[source] = current + 1
+                futures[
+                    executor.submit(
+                        _retrieve_stream,
+                        topic=topic,
+                        subquery=subquery,
+                        source=source,
+                        config=config,
+                        depth=depth,
+                        date_range=(from_date, to_date),
+                        runtime=runtime,
+                        mock=mock,
+                        rate_limited_sources=rate_limited_sources,
+                        rate_limit_lock=rate_limit_lock,
+                        web_backend=web_backend,
+                        raw_topic=topic,
+                        subreddits=subreddits,
+                        tiktok_hashtags=tiktok_hashtags,
+                        tiktok_creators=tiktok_creators,
+                        ig_creators=ig_creators,
+                    )
+                ] = (subquery, source)
+
+        for future in as_completed(futures):
+            subquery, source = futures[future]
+            try:
+                raw_items, artifact = future.result()
+            except Exception as exc:
+                # Share 429 signal so pending futures skip this source
+                if _is_rate_limit_error(exc):
+                    with rate_limit_lock:
+                        rate_limited_sources.add(source)
+                    bundle.errors_by_source[source] = str(exc)
+                    continue
+                # Retry once for transient 5xx errors
+                if _is_transient_error(exc):
+                    time.sleep(3)
+                    try:
+                        raw_items, artifact = _retrieve_stream(
+                            topic=topic, subquery=subquery, source=source,
+                            config=config, depth=depth, date_range=(from_date, to_date),
+                            runtime=runtime, mock=mock,
+                            rate_limited_sources=rate_limited_sources,
+                            rate_limit_lock=rate_limit_lock,
+                            web_backend=web_backend,
+                            raw_topic=topic,
+                            subreddits=subreddits,
+                            tiktok_hashtags=tiktok_hashtags,
+                            tiktok_creators=tiktok_creators,
+                            ig_creators=ig_creators,
+                        )
+                    except Exception as retry_exc:
+                        bundle.errors_by_source[source] = f"{exc} (retried once, still failed: {retry_exc})"
+                        continue
+                else:
+                    bundle.errors_by_source[source] = str(exc)
+                    continue
+            normalized = _normalize_score_dedupe(
+                source, raw_items, from_date, to_date,
+                freshness_mode=plan.freshness_mode,
+                ranking_query=subquery.ranking_query,
+            )
+            normalized = normalized[: settings["per_stream_limit"]]
+            bundle.add_items(subquery.label, source, normalized)
+            if artifact:
+                bundle.artifacts.setdefault("grounding", []).append(artifact)
+
+    # Phase 2: supplemental entity-based searches
+    _run_supplemental_searches(
+        topic=topic,
+        bundle=bundle,
+        plan=plan,
+        config=config,
+        depth=depth,
+        date_range=(from_date, to_date),
+        runtime=runtime,
+        mock=mock,
+        rate_limited_sources=rate_limited_sources,
+        rate_limit_lock=rate_limit_lock,
+        x_handle=x_handle,
+        x_related=x_related,
+    )
+
+    # Phase 2b: retry thin sources with simplified query
+    # Note: _github_skip_sources tells the retry to not re-run GitHub keyword search
+    # when project-mode or person-mode already provided authoritative data.
+    _github_skip_retry = {"github"} if (_github_person_done or _github_custom_done) else set()
+    _retry_thin_sources(
+        topic=topic,
+        bundle=bundle,
+        plan=plan,
+        config=config,
+        depth=depth,
+        date_range=(from_date, to_date),
+        runtime=runtime,
+        mock=mock,
+        rate_limited_sources=rate_limited_sources,
+        rate_limit_lock=rate_limit_lock,
+        settings=settings,
+        web_backend=web_backend,
+        skip_sources=_github_skip_retry,
+    )
+
+    # Clear errors for sources that returned items despite partial failures.
+    # A source that 429'd on one subquery but succeeded on another is not "errored".
+    for source in list(bundle.errors_by_source):
+        if bundle.items_by_source.get(source):
+            del bundle.errors_by_source[source]
+
+    items_by_source = _finalize_items_by_source(bundle.items_by_source, topic=topic, config=config)
+    candidates = weighted_rrf(bundle.items_by_source_and_query, plan, pool_limit=settings["pool_limit"])
+    ranked_candidates = rerank.rerank_candidates(
+        topic=topic,
+        plan=plan,
+        candidates=candidates,
+        provider=None if mock else reasoning_provider,
+        model=None if mock else runtime.rerank_model,
+        shortlist_size=settings["rerank_limit"],
+    )
+    rerank.score_fun(
+        topic=topic,
+        candidates=ranked_candidates,
+        provider=None if mock else reasoning_provider,
+        model=None if mock else runtime.rerank_model,
+    )
+
+    # Phase 3: post-rerank GitHub star enrichment
+    if "github" in available and not mock:
+        github.enrich_candidates_with_stars(
+            ranked_candidates,
+            token=config.get("GITHUB_TOKEN"),
+            already_enriched=_github_enriched_repos,
+        )
+
+    clusters = cluster_candidates(ranked_candidates, plan)
+    warnings = _warnings(items_by_source, ranked_candidates, bundle.errors_by_source)
+
+    return schema.Report(
+        topic=topic,
+        range_from=from_date,
+        range_to=to_date,
+        generated_at=datetime.now(timezone.utc).isoformat(),
+        provider_runtime=runtime,
+        query_plan=plan,
+        clusters=clusters,
+        ranked_candidates=ranked_candidates,
+        items_by_source=items_by_source,
+        errors_by_source=bundle.errors_by_source,
+        warnings=warnings,
+        artifacts=bundle.artifacts,
+    )
+
+
+def _normalize_score_dedupe(
+    source: str,
+    raw_items: list[dict],
+    from_date: str,
+    to_date: str,
+    freshness_mode: str,
+    ranking_query: str,
+) -> list[schema.SourceItem]:
+    """Normalize, annotate, prune, dedupe, and extract snippets for a batch of raw items."""
+    normalized = normalize.normalize_source_items(
+        source, raw_items, from_date, to_date,
+        freshness_mode=freshness_mode,
+    )
+    prepared_query = relevance.PreparedQuery(ranking_query)
+    normalized = signals.annotate_stream(normalized, prepared_query, freshness_mode)
+    normalized = signals.prune_low_relevance(normalized)
+    normalized = dedupe.dedupe_items(normalized)
+    for item in normalized:
+        item.snippet = snippet.extract_best_snippet(item, prepared_query)
+    return normalized
+
+
+def _finalize_items_by_source(
+    items_by_source_raw: dict[str, list[schema.SourceItem]],
+    topic: str = "",
+    config: dict | None = None,
+) -> dict[str, list[schema.SourceItem]]:
+    finalized = {}
+    for source, items in items_by_source_raw.items():
+        items = sorted(items, key=lambda item: item.local_rank_score or 0.0, reverse=True)
+        items = dedupe.dedupe_items(items)
+        # Post-merge topic-relevance filter for Polymarket: comparison queries
+        # fan out into per-entity subqueries ("Hermes", "OpenClaw") whose topic
+        # is too narrow for Gamma API to filter meaningfully. Re-validating the
+        # merged list against the full original topic drops off-topic markets
+        # (e.g., WTI crude oil, Elon tweet counts) before footer emission.
+        if source == "polymarket" and topic:
+            items = polymarket.filter_items_against_topic(topic, items)
+            # --polymarket-keywords (via config): additional keyword filter
+            # for ambiguous single-token topics (e.g., "Warriors" → nba,gsw).
+            keywords = config.get("_polymarket_keywords") if isinstance(config, dict) else None
+            if keywords:
+                items = polymarket.filter_items_against_keywords(items, keywords)
+        if source == "digg" and items:
+            # Pull top-ranked X posts only for the survivors that will appear
+            # in the brief. Spending the enrichment budget here (rather than
+            # at retrieval time) keeps the inline 'via Digg' quotes
+            # paired with the clusters dedupe actually kept.
+            digg.enrich_source_items(items, top_k=3)
+        finalized[source] = items
+    return finalized
+
+
+def _warnings(
+    items_by_source: dict[str, list[schema.SourceItem]],
+    candidates: list[schema.Candidate],
+    errors_by_source: dict[str, str],
+) -> list[str]:
+    warnings: list[str] = []
+    if not candidates:
+        warnings.append("No candidates survived retrieval and ranking.")
+    if len(candidates) < 5:
+        warnings.append("Evidence is thin for this topic.")
+    top_sources = {
+        source
+        for candidate in candidates[:5]
+        for source in schema.candidate_sources(candidate)
+    }
+    if len(top_sources) <= 1 and len(candidates) >= 3:
+        warnings.append("Top evidence is highly concentrated in one source.")
+    if errors_by_source:
+        warnings.append(f"Some sources failed: {', '.join(sorted(errors_by_source))}")
+    if not items_by_source:
+        warnings.append("No source returned usable items.")
+    return warnings
+
+
+def _is_rate_limit_error(exc: Exception) -> bool:
+    """Detect 429 rate-limit errors by status code or message text."""
+    if hasattr(exc, "status_code") and getattr(exc, "status_code", None) == 429:
+        return True
+    return "429" in str(exc)
+
+
+def _is_transient_error(exc: Exception) -> bool:
+    """Detect 5xx server errors that are worth retrying."""
+    status = getattr(exc, "status_code", None)
+    if isinstance(status, int) and 500 <= status < 600:
+        return True
+    msg = str(exc)
+    return any(code in msg for code in ("500", "502", "503", "504"))
+
+
+def _run_supplemental_searches(
+    *,
+    topic: str,
+    bundle: schema.RetrievalBundle,
+    plan: schema.QueryPlan,
+    config: dict[str, Any],
+    depth: str,
+    date_range: tuple[str, str],
+    runtime: schema.ProviderRuntime,
+    mock: bool,
+    rate_limited_sources: set[str],
+    rate_limit_lock: threading.Lock,
+    x_handle: str | None = None,
+    x_related: list[str] | None = None,
+) -> None:
+    """Phase 2: extract entities from Phase 1 results, run targeted supplemental searches."""
+    if depth == "quick" or mock:
+        return
+
+    from_date, to_date = date_range
+
+    # Convert SourceItems to dicts for entity_extract
+    x_dicts = [
+        {"author_handle": item.author or "", "text": item.body or ""}
+        for item in bundle.items_by_source.get("x", [])
+    ]
+    reddit_dicts = [
+        {
+            "subreddit": item.container or "",
+            "comment_insights": item.metadata.get("comment_insights", []),
+            "top_comments": [
+                {"excerpt": c.get("excerpt", c.get("text", ""))}
+                for c in (item.metadata.get("top_comments") or [])
+                if isinstance(c, dict)
+            ],
+        }
+        for item in bundle.items_by_source.get("reddit", [])
+    ]
+
+    if not x_dicts and not reddit_dicts and not x_handle and not x_related:
+        return
+
+    entities = entity_extract.extract_entities(
+        reddit_dicts, x_dicts,
+        max_handles=3, max_subreddits=3,
+    )
+
+    handles = entities.get("x_handles", [])
+
+    # Add explicit --x-handle if provided
+    if x_handle:
+        handle_clean = x_handle.lstrip("@").lower()
+        if handle_clean not in [h.lower() for h in handles]:
+            handles.insert(0, handle_clean)
+
+    # Collect related handles (searched separately with lower weight)
+    related_handles = []
+    if x_related:
+        primary_lower = x_handle.lstrip("@").lower() if x_handle else ""
+        for rh in x_related:
+            rh_clean = rh.lstrip("@").lower().strip()
+            if rh_clean and rh_clean != primary_lower and rh_clean not in [h.lower() for h in handles]:
+                related_handles.append(rh_clean)
+
+    if not handles and not related_handles:
+        return
+
+    # Check if X is rate-limited
+    if "x" in rate_limited_sources:
+        return
+
+    backend = runtime.x_search_backend or env.get_x_source(config)
+    if backend != "bird":
+        return  # Handle search only works with Bird CLI
+
+    # Collect existing URLs for deduplication
+    existing_urls = {
+        item.url
+        for items in bundle.items_by_source.values()
+        for item in items
+        if item.url
+    }
+
+    ranking_query = plan.subqueries[0].ranking_query if plan.subqueries else topic
+    primary_label = plan.subqueries[0].label if plan.subqueries else "primary"
+
+    # Search primary handles (full weight)
+    if handles:
+        try:
+            raw_items = bird_x.search_handles(
+                handles, topic, from_date, count_per=3,
+            )
+        except Exception as exc:
+            print(f"[Pipeline] Phase 2 handle search failed: {exc}", file=sys.stderr)
+            if not bundle.items_by_source.get("x"):
+                bundle.errors_by_source["x"] = f"Phase 2 handle search: {exc}"
+            raw_items = []
+
+        if raw_items:
+            normalized = _normalize_score_dedupe(
+                "x", raw_items, from_date, to_date,
+                freshness_mode=plan.freshness_mode,
+                ranking_query=ranking_query,
+            )
+            # Deduplicate against Phase 1 URLs
+            normalized = [item for item in normalized if item.url not in existing_urls]
+            if normalized:
+                bundle.add_items(primary_label, "x", normalized)
+                # Update existing URLs for related-handle dedup
+                for item in normalized:
+                    if item.url:
+                        existing_urls.add(item.url)
+
+    # Search related handles with lower weight (0.3)
+    if related_handles:
+        try:
+            raw_items = bird_x.search_handles(
+                related_handles, topic, from_date, count_per=3,
+            )
+        except Exception as exc:
+            print(f"[Pipeline] Phase 2 related handle search failed: {exc}", file=sys.stderr)
+            raw_items = []
+
+        if raw_items:
+            normalized = _normalize_score_dedupe(
+                "x", raw_items, from_date, to_date,
+                freshness_mode=plan.freshness_mode,
+                ranking_query=ranking_query,
+            )
+            # Deduplicate against all existing URLs (Phase 1 + primary handles)
+            normalized = [item for item in normalized if item.url not in existing_urls]
+            if normalized:
+                # Use a separate subquery label with lower weight so RRF
+                # scores related-handle results below primary results.
+                bundle.add_items("supplemental-related", "x", normalized)
+                # Register the supplemental-related label in the plan for fusion
+                if not any(sq.label == "supplemental-related" for sq in plan.subqueries):
+                    plan.subqueries.append(
+                        schema.SubQuery(
+                            label="supplemental-related",
+                            search_query=", ".join(related_handles),
+                            ranking_query=ranking_query,
+                            sources=["x"],
+                            weight=0.3,
+                        )
+                    )
+
+
+def _retry_thin_sources(
+    *,
+    topic: str,
+    bundle: schema.RetrievalBundle,
+    plan: schema.QueryPlan,
+    config: dict[str, Any],
+    depth: str,
+    date_range: tuple[str, str],
+    runtime: schema.ProviderRuntime,
+    mock: bool,
+    rate_limited_sources: set[str],
+    rate_limit_lock: threading.Lock,
+    settings: dict[str, Any],
+    web_backend: str = "auto",
+    skip_sources: set[str] | None = None,
+) -> None:
+    """Retry sources with thin results using simplified core subject query."""
+    if depth == "quick":
+        return
+
+    planned_sources: list[str] = []
+    for subquery in plan.subqueries:
+        for source in subquery.sources:
+            if source not in planned_sources:
+                planned_sources.append(source)
+    _skip = skip_sources or set()
+    thin_sources = [
+        source
+        for source in planned_sources
+        if len(bundle.items_by_source.get(source, [])) < 3
+        and source not in bundle.errors_by_source
+        and source not in _skip
+    ]
+
+    if not thin_sources:
+        return
+
+    core = query.extract_core_subject(topic, max_words=3)
+    if not core:
+        return
+    # Note: we intentionally do NOT skip when core == topic. For short topics
+    # like "Kanye West", the 3-word core IS the topic — but the planner may
+    # have sent a different (worse) query to the source. Retrying with the
+    # raw core subject is still valuable.
+
+    from_date, to_date = date_range
+
+    # Create a retry subquery with the simplified core subject
+    retry_subquery = schema.SubQuery(
+        label="retry",
+        search_query=core,
+        ranking_query=f"What recent evidence from the last 30 days matters for {core}?",
+        sources=thin_sources,
+        weight=0.3,
+    )
+
+    def _retry_one_source(source: str) -> tuple[str, list[schema.SourceItem]]:
+        raw_items, _artifact = _retrieve_stream(
+            topic=topic,
+            subquery=retry_subquery,
+            source=source,
+            config=config,
+            depth=depth,
+            date_range=date_range,
+            runtime=runtime,
+            mock=mock,
+            rate_limited_sources=rate_limited_sources,
+            rate_limit_lock=rate_limit_lock,
+            web_backend=web_backend,
+            raw_topic=topic,
+        )
+        normalized = _normalize_score_dedupe(
+            source,
+            raw_items,
+            from_date,
+            to_date,
+            freshness_mode=plan.freshness_mode,
+            ranking_query=retry_subquery.ranking_query,
+        )
+        return source, normalized[:settings["per_stream_limit"]]
+
+    retryable = [s for s in thin_sources if s not in rate_limited_sources]
+
+    from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor, as_completed
+    with ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=min(4, len(retryable) or 1)) as executor:
+        futures = {executor.submit(_retry_one_source, s): s for s in retryable}
+        for future in as_completed(futures):
+            source = futures[future]
+            try:
+                source, normalized = future.result()
+                existing_urls = {item.url for item in bundle.items_by_source.get(source, []) if item.url}
+                new_items = [item for item in normalized if item.url not in existing_urls]
+
+                if new_items:
+                    bundle.items_by_source.setdefault(source, []).extend(new_items)
+                    primary_label = plan.subqueries[0].label if plan.subqueries else "primary"
+                    bundle.items_by_source_and_query.setdefault((primary_label, source), []).extend(new_items)
+            except Exception as exc:
+                print(f"[Pipeline] Retry failed for {source}: {type(exc).__name__}: {exc}", file=sys.stderr)
+
+
+def _retrieve_stream(
+    *,
+    topic: str,
+    subquery: schema.SubQuery,
+    source: str,
+    config: dict[str, Any],
+    depth: str,
+    date_range: tuple[str, str],
+    runtime: schema.ProviderRuntime,
+    mock: bool,
+    rate_limited_sources: set[str] | None = None,
+    rate_limit_lock: threading.Lock | None = None,
+    web_backend: str = "auto",
+    raw_topic: str = "",
+    subreddits: list[str] | None = None,
+    tiktok_hashtags: list[str] | None = None,
+    tiktok_creators: list[str] | None = None,
+    ig_creators: list[str] | None = None,
+) -> tuple[list[dict], dict]:
+    # Early exit if source was rate-limited by a sibling future
+    if rate_limited_sources is not None and source in rate_limited_sources:
+        return [], {}
+    from_date, to_date = date_range
+    if mock:
+        return _mock_stream_results(source, subquery)
+    if source == "grounding":
+        return grounding.web_search(
+            subquery.search_query, date_range, config, backend=web_backend)
+    if source == "reddit":
+        # Use raw_topic so expand_reddit_queries() generates diverse variants
+        # from the original user topic, not the planner's narrowed search_query.
+        reddit_query = raw_topic or subquery.search_query
+        # Public Reddit first (free, gets comments); SC as backup
+        try:
+            public_results = reddit_public.search_reddit_public(
+                reddit_query, from_date, to_date, depth=depth,
+                subreddits=subreddits,
+            )
+            if public_results:
+                return public_results, {}
+        except Exception as exc:
+            sys.stderr.write(
+                f"[Reddit] Public search failed ({type(exc).__name__}: {exc})"
+            )
+            if not config.get("SCRAPECREATORS_API_KEY"):
+                sys.stderr.write("\n")
+                return [], {}
+            sys.stderr.write(", using ScrapeCreators backup\n")
+        # Fallback to ScrapeCreators if public returned empty or raised
+        if config.get("SCRAPECREATORS_API_KEY"):
+            try:
+                result = reddit.search_and_enrich(
+                    reddit_query,
+                    from_date,
+                    to_date,
+                    depth=depth,
+                    token=config.get("SCRAPECREATORS_API_KEY"),
+                    subreddits=subreddits,
+                )
+                return reddit.parse_reddit_response(result), {}
+            except Exception as exc:
+                sys.stderr.write(
+                    f"[Reddit] ScrapeCreators backup also failed "
+                    f"({type(exc).__name__}: {exc})\n"
+                )
+        return [], {}
+    if source == "x":
+        backend = runtime.x_search_backend or env.get_x_source(config)
+        if backend == "bird":
+            result = bird_x.search_x(subquery.search_query, from_date, to_date, depth=depth)
+            return bird_x.parse_bird_response(result, query=subquery.search_query), {}
+        if backend == "xai":
+            model = config.get("LAST30DAYS_X_MODEL") or config.get("XAI_MODEL_PIN") or providers.XAI_DEFAULT
+            result = xai_x.search_x(
+                config["XAI_API_KEY"],
+                model,
+                subquery.search_query,
+                from_date,
+                to_date,
+                depth=depth,
+            )
+            return xai_x.parse_x_response(result), {}
+        if backend == "xurl":
+            result = xurl_x.search_x(subquery.search_query, depth=depth)
+            return xurl_x.parse_x_response(result, topic=subquery.search_query), {}
+        raise RuntimeError("No X backend is available.")
+    if source == "youtube":
+        # Use raw_topic so expand_youtube_queries() generates diverse variants
+        # from the original user topic, not the planner's narrowed search_query.
+        yt_query = raw_topic or subquery.search_query
+        result = None
+        # Try yt-dlp first, fall back to SC YouTube if it fails or isn't installed
+        if which("yt-dlp"):
+            try:
+                result = youtube_yt.search_and_transcribe(yt_query, from_date, to_date, depth=depth)
+            except Exception:
+                result = None
+        if (result is None or not result.get("items")) and env.is_youtube_sc_available(config):
+            sc_token = config.get("SCRAPECREATORS_API_KEY", "")
+            result = youtube_yt.search_youtube_sc(yt_query, from_date, to_date, depth=depth, token=sc_token)
+        if result is None:
+            result = {"items": []}
+        # Enrich top videos with comments when SC key is available
+        items = youtube_yt.parse_youtube_response(result)
+        if items and env.is_youtube_comments_available(config):
+            sc_token = config.get("SCRAPECREATORS_API_KEY", "")
+            youtube_yt.enrich_with_comments(items, token=sc_token)
+        return items, {}
+    if source == "tiktok":
+        # Use raw_topic so expand_tiktok_queries() generates diverse variants
+        # from the original user topic, not the planner's narrowed search_query.
+        tiktok_query = raw_topic or subquery.search_query
+        result = tiktok.search_and_enrich(
+            tiktok_query,
+            from_date,
+            to_date,
+            depth=depth,
+            token=env.get_tiktok_token(config),
+            hashtags=tiktok_hashtags,
+            creators=tiktok_creators,
+        )
+        items = tiktok.parse_tiktok_response(result)
+        if items and env.is_tiktok_comments_available(config):
+            sc_token = config.get("SCRAPECREATORS_API_KEY", "")
+            tiktok.enrich_with_comments(items, token=sc_token)
+        return items, {}
+    if source == "instagram":
+        # Use raw_topic so expand_instagram_queries() generates diverse variants
+        # from the original user topic, not the planner's narrowed search_query.
+        ig_query = raw_topic or subquery.search_query
+        result = instagram.search_and_enrich(
+            ig_query,
+            from_date,
+            to_date,
+            depth=depth,
+            token=env.get_instagram_token(config),
+            ig_creators=ig_creators,
+        )
+        return instagram.parse_instagram_response(result), {}
+    if source == "hackernews":
+        result = hackernews.search_hackernews(subquery.search_query, from_date, to_date, depth=depth)
+        return hackernews.parse_hackernews_response(result, query=subquery.search_query), {}
+    if source == "digg":
+        result = digg.search_digg(subquery.search_query, from_date, to_date, depth=depth)
+        items = digg.parse_digg_response(result, query=subquery.search_query)
+        # Enrichment with attached X posts is deferred to
+        # _finalize_items_by_source so it runs on the items that actually
+        # survive dedupe rather than on top-K of the raw fanout.
+        return items, {}
+    if source == "bluesky":
+        result = bluesky.search_bluesky(subquery.search_query, from_date, to_date, depth=depth, config=config)
+        return bluesky.parse_bluesky_response(result), {}
+    if source == "threads":
+        result = threads.search_threads(
+            subquery.search_query, from_date, to_date,
+            depth=depth,
+            token=config.get("SCRAPECREATORS_API_KEY"),
+        )
+        return threads.parse_threads_response(result), {}
+    if source == "truthsocial":
+        result = truthsocial.search_truthsocial(subquery.search_query, from_date, to_date, depth=depth, config=config)
+        return truthsocial.parse_truthsocial_response(result), {}
+    if source == "polymarket":
+        result = polymarket.search_polymarket(subquery.search_query, from_date, to_date, depth=depth)
+        return polymarket.parse_polymarket_response(result, topic=subquery.search_query), {}
+    if source == "github":
+        result = github.search_github(subquery.search_query, from_date, to_date, depth=depth, token=config.get("GITHUB_TOKEN"))
+        return result, {}
+    if source == "pinterest":
+        result = pinterest.search_pinterest(
+            subquery.search_query, from_date, to_date,
+            depth=depth,
+            token=env.get_pinterest_token(config),
+        )
+        return pinterest.parse_pinterest_response(result), {}
+    if source == "xiaohongshu":
+        return xiaohongshu_api.search_feeds(
+            subquery.search_query,
+            from_date,
+            to_date,
+            env.get_xiaohongshu_api_base(config),
+            depth=depth,
+        ), {}
+    if source == "perplexity":
+        return perplexity.search(subquery.search_query, date_range, config, deep=config.get("_deep_research", False))
+    if source == "xquik":
+        result = xquik.search_xquik(
+            subquery.search_query, from_date, to_date,
+            depth=depth,
+            token=env.get_xquik_token(config),
+        )
+        return xquik.parse_xquik_response(result), {}
+    raise RuntimeError(f"Unsupported source: {source}")
+
+
+def _google_key(config: dict[str, Any]) -> str | None:
+    return config.get("GOOGLE_API_KEY") or config.get("GEMINI_API_KEY") or config.get("GOOGLE_GENAI_API_KEY")
+
+
+
+
+def _mock_stream_results(source: str, subquery: schema.SubQuery) -> tuple[list[dict], dict]:
+    payloads = {
+        "reddit": [
+            {
+                "id": "R1",
+                "title": f"{subquery.search_query} discussion thread",
+                "url": "https://reddit.com/r/example/comments/1",
+                "subreddit": "example",
+                "date": dates.get_date_range(5)[0],
+                "engagement": {"score": 120, "num_comments": 48, "upvote_ratio": 0.91},
+                "selftext": f"Community discussion about {subquery.search_query}.",
+                "top_comments": [{"excerpt": "Strong firsthand feedback from users."}],
+                "relevance": 0.82,
+                "why_relevant": "Mock Reddit result",
+            }
+        ],
+        "x": [
+            {
+                "id": "X1",
+                "text": f"People on X are discussing {subquery.search_query} right now.",
+                "url": "https://x.com/example/status/1",
+                "author_handle": "example",
+                "date": dates.get_date_range(2)[0],
+                "engagement": {"likes": 200, "reposts": 35, "replies": 18, "quotes": 4},
+                "relevance": 0.79,
+                "why_relevant": "Mock X result",
+            }
+        ],
+        "grounding": [
+            {
+                "id": "WB1",
+                "title": f"{subquery.search_query} article",
+                "url": "https://example.com/article",
+                "source_domain": "example.com",
+                "snippet": f"Recent web reporting about {subquery.search_query}.",
+                "date": dates.get_date_range(7)[0],
+                "relevance": 0.88,
+                "why_relevant": "Brave web search",
+            }
+        ],
+        "digg": [
+            {
+                "id": "mock1abc",
+                "title": f"Digg cluster about {subquery.search_query}",
+                "url": "https://di.gg/ai/mock1abc",
+                "tldr": f"Curated cluster summarizing recent {subquery.search_query} discussion across the AI 1000.",
+                "author": "",
+                "date": dates.get_date_range(3)[0],
+                "engagement": {"postCount": 8, "uniqueAuthors": 5, "rank": 2, "rank_score": 49.0},
+                "first_post_age": "3d",
+                "posts": [
+                    {
+                        "username": "exampledev",
+                        "display_name": "Example Dev",
+                        "category": "Engineer",
+                        "rank": 142,
+                        "body": f"Quote from the AI 1000 about {subquery.search_query}.",
+                        "post_type": "tweet",
+                        "x_url": "https://x.com/exampledev/status/1",
+                        "posted_at": dates.get_date_range(3)[0],
+                    },
+                ],
+                "relevance": 0.84,
+                "why_relevant": "Mock Digg cluster",
+            },
+            {
+                "id": "mock2def",
+                "title": f"Second Digg cluster on {subquery.search_query}",
+                "url": "https://di.gg/ai/mock2def",
+                "tldr": f"Another angle on {subquery.search_query}.",
+                "author": "",
+                "date": dates.get_date_range(8)[0],
+                "engagement": {"postCount": 3, "uniqueAuthors": 2, "rank": 18, "rank_score": 33.0},
+                "first_post_age": "8d",
+                "posts": [],
+                "relevance": 0.71,
+                "why_relevant": "Mock Digg cluster",
+            },
+        ],
+    }
+    if source == "grounding":
+        return payloads.get(source, []), {
+            "label": subquery.label,
+            "mock": True,
+            "webSearchQueries": [subquery.search_query],
+            "resultCount": 1,
+        }
+    return payloads.get(source, []), {}