@j0hanz/filesystem-mcp 2.7.5 → 2.8.0

package/dist/tools/create.js

@@ -3,9 +3,9 @@ import * as z from 'zod/v4';
 import { processInParallel } from "../core/concurrency.js";
 import { ErrorCode, formatUnknownErrorMessage, FsError, rethrowIfAborted, } from "../core/errors.js";
 import { buildWrittenFileMeta, writtenFileLinks } from "../core/file-uri.js";
-import { countFileLines, destExists } from "../core/fs.js";
+import { destExists } from "../core/fs.js";
 import { confirmKey, describeRefusal, pendingRoundTrip, readAcceptedChoice, } from "../core/input-required.js";
-import { detectMimeFromContent, MIME_SAMPLE_SIZE } from "../core/mime.js";
+import { detectMimeFromContent } from "../core/mime.js";
 import { isSamePath } from "../core/path-utils.js";
 import { RequiredPath } from "../core/schema.js";
 import { getMaxTextFileSize, PARALLEL_CONCURRENCY } from "../core/util.js";
@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ export const CREATE = defineTool({
             if (round !== undefined)
                 return round;
         }
-        const batch = await runOverPaths(args.files, ctx, ErrorCode.UNKNOWN, async ({ path, content, append }) => {
+        const batch = await runOverPaths(args.files, ctx, ErrorCode.UNKNOWN, async ({ path, content, append, overwrite }) => {
             const pendingPath = pendingByPath.get(path);
             if (pendingPath !== undefined) {
                 const key = confirmKey(pendingSorted.indexOf(pendingPath));
@@ -127,90 +127,18 @@ export const CREATE = defineTool({
                     throw new FsError(ErrorCode.CANCELLED, `create cancelled: overwrite of "${path}" was ${describeRefusal(ctx, key)}`, path);
                 }
             }
-            await ctx.fs.mkdir(dirname(path), { recursive: true });
-            // Overwrite: file content == `content`, so content-derived meta is
-            // exact and the atomic temp+rename write protects the existing mode.
-            // Append: the resulting file is everything that was there plus
-            // `content`, so size/created/modified come from a real post-append
-            // stat, MIME from the resulting file's leading bytes, and the line
-            // count streams the file — reading a multi-GB log back whole is the
-            // round-trip append exists to avoid.
-            let validPath;
-            let meta;
-            let created;
-            let modified;
-            if (append) {
-                const appended = await ctx.fs.appendFile(path, content, {
-                    signal: ctx.signal,
-                });
-                validPath = appended.validPath;
-                // The append is the commit point: the bytes are on disk, so
-                // everything below is best-effort RESULT METADATA, not part of the
-                // write. It runs unwired to ctx.signal, and a metadata failure
-                // degrades the result instead of failing it — either would report
-                // the append as failed and a client retry would append twice. The
-                // stat covers the committed validPath, never the input path: a
-                // symlink there could have been swapped between write and stat,
-                // and the result must describe the file the bytes landed in.
-                let stats;
-                let mimeType;
-                let kind;
-                let lineCount = 0;
-                try {
-                    stats = (await ctx.fs.stat(appended.validPath)).stats;
-                    // Sniff the resulting file's leading bytes, not the appended
-                    // chunk: text appended to a binary file is still a binary file.
-                    const sample = await ctx.fs.readLeadingSample(appended.validPath, MIME_SAMPLE_SIZE);
-                    const mimeInfo = detectMimeFromContent(appended.validPath, sample);
-                    mimeType = mimeInfo.mimeType;
-                    kind = mimeInfo.kind;
-                    lineCount = await countFileLines(appended.validPath);
+            // Lock per resolved file so two entries naming one file (e.g. through a
+            // symlinked parent) cannot clobber each other.
+            return ctx.fs.lockForWrite(path, async (resolvedTarget) => {
+                // The file may have appeared since the overwrite set was planned.
+                if (!append &&
+                    !overwrite &&
+                    pendingPath === undefined &&
+                    (await destExists(ctx.fs, resolvedTarget, 'create'))) {
+                    throw new FsError(ErrorCode.INVALID_INPUT, `create refused: "${path}" appeared after overwrite confirmation was checked`, path);
                 }
-                catch (error) {
-                    ctx.log('warning', `create append: result metadata degraded for ${appended.validPath}: ${formatUnknownErrorMessage(error)}`, 'create');
-                    // A POSIX mode-0222 file appends fine but cannot be opened 'r';
-                    // fall back to the chunk for MIME (an approximation) and report
-                    // the line count as unknown-as-zero rather than fail the append.
-                    const mimeInfo = detectMimeFromContent(appended.validPath, content);
-                    mimeType = mimeInfo.mimeType;
-                    kind = mimeInfo.kind;
-                }
-                // A failed stat leaves the size unknown, so nothing is advertised.
-                meta = {
-                    size: stats?.size ?? 0,
-                    lineCount,
-                    mimeType,
-                    kind,
-                    ...writtenFileLinks(appended.validPath, mimeType, stats?.size, false, stats?.mtime.toISOString()),
-                };
-                created = (stats?.birthtime ?? EPOCH).toISOString();
-                modified = (stats?.mtime ?? EPOCH).toISOString();
-            }
-            else {
-                const written = await ctx.fs.writeFile(path, content, {
-                    signal: ctx.signal,
-                });
-                validPath = written.validPath;
-                const fileStats = (await ctx.fs.stat(path, { signal: ctx.signal })).stats;
-                created = fileStats.birthtime.toISOString();
-                modified = fileStats.mtime.toISOString();
-                meta = buildWrittenFileMeta({
-                    validPath: written.validPath,
-                    content,
-                    lastModified: modified,
-                });
-            }
-            const file = {
-                path: validPath,
-                size: meta.size,
-                lineCount: meta.lineCount,
-                mimeType: meta.mimeType,
-                kind: meta.kind,
-                resourceUri: meta.resourceUri,
-                created,
-                modified,
-            };
-            return meta.resourceLink ? { file, resourceLink: meta.resourceLink } : { file };
+                return createOne(path, content, append, ctx);
+            });
         });
         const results = [];
         const failures = [];
@@ -238,10 +166,7 @@ export const CREATE = defineTool({
         // paths and dropped every per-file size, line count and error the caller
         // asked `create` for. Supplying no text makes this a data tool, so
         // `define.ts` renders the JSON and keeps it in `structuredContent`.
-        if (links.length > 0) {
-            return { structured, resources: links, isError: isTotalFailure(batch.summary) };
-        }
-        return { structured, isError: isTotalFailure(batch.summary) };
+        return { structured, resources: links, isError: isTotalFailure(batch.summary) };
     },
     progress: (args) => ({
         label: 'Create',
@@ -250,4 +175,82 @@ export const CREATE = defineTool({
             : `${String(args.files.length)} files`,
     }),
 });
+async function createOne(path, content, append, ctx) {
+    await ctx.fs.mkdir(dirname(path), { recursive: true });
+    // Overwrite: file content == `content`, so content-derived meta is
+    // exact and the atomic temp+rename write protects the existing mode.
+    // Append: the resulting file is everything that was there plus
+    // `content`, so size/created/modified come from a real post-append
+    // stat, MIME from the resulting file's leading bytes, and the line
+    // count streams the file — reading a multi-GB log back whole is the
+    // round-trip append exists to avoid.
+    let validPath;
+    let meta;
+    let created;
+    let modified;
+    if (append) {
+        const appended = await ctx.fs.appendFile(path, content, {
+            signal: ctx.signal,
+        });
+        validPath = appended.validPath;
+        // The append is the commit point: the bytes are on disk, so
+        // everything below is best-effort RESULT METADATA, not part of the
+        // write. It runs unwired to ctx.signal, and a metadata failure
+        // degrades the result instead of failing it — either would report
+        // the append as failed and a client retry would append twice. The
+        // stat covers the committed validPath, never the input path: a
+        // symlink there could have been swapped between write and stat,
+        // and the result must describe the file the bytes landed in.
+        let stats;
+        let mimeType;
+        let kind;
+        let lineCount = 0;
+        try {
+            stats = (await ctx.fs.stat(appended.validPath)).stats;
+            // Sniff the resulting file's leading bytes, not the appended
+            // chunk: text appended to a binary file is still a binary file.
+            const sample = await ctx.fs.readLeadingSample(appended.validPath);
+            const mimeInfo = detectMimeFromContent(appended.validPath, sample);
+            mimeType = mimeInfo.mimeType;
+            kind = mimeInfo.kind;
+            lineCount = await ctx.fs.countFileLines(appended.validPath);
+        }
+        catch (error) {
+            ctx.log('warning', `create append: result metadata degraded for ${appended.validPath}: ${formatUnknownErrorMessage(error)}`, 'create');
+            // A POSIX mode-0222 file appends fine but cannot be opened 'r';
+            // fall back to the chunk for MIME (an approximation) and report
+            // the line count as unknown-as-zero rather than fail the append.
+            const mimeInfo = detectMimeFromContent(appended.validPath, content);
+            mimeType = mimeInfo.mimeType;
+            kind = mimeInfo.kind;
+        }
+        // A failed stat leaves the size unknown, so nothing is advertised.
+        meta = {
+            size: stats?.size ?? 0,
+            lineCount,
+            mimeType,
+            kind,
+            ...writtenFileLinks(appended.validPath, mimeType, stats?.size, false, stats?.mtime.toISOString()),
+        };
+        created = (stats?.birthtime ?? EPOCH).toISOString();
+        modified = (stats?.mtime ?? EPOCH).toISOString();
+    }
+    else {
+        const written = await ctx.fs.writeFile(path, content, {
+            signal: ctx.signal,
+        });
+        validPath = written.validPath;
+        const fileStats = (await ctx.fs.stat(path, { signal: ctx.signal })).stats;
+        created = fileStats.birthtime.toISOString();
+        modified = fileStats.mtime.toISOString();
+        meta = buildWrittenFileMeta({
+            validPath: written.validPath,
+            content,
+            lastModified: modified,
+        });
+    }
+    const { resourceLink, ...fileMeta } = meta;
+    const file = { path: validPath, ...fileMeta, created, modified };
+    return resourceLink ? { file, resourceLink } : { file };
+}
 //# sourceMappingURL=create.js.map

package/dist/tools/create.js.map

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type { ContentBlock } from '@modelcontextprotocol/server';\n\nimport { basename, dirname } from 'node:path';\n\nimport * as z from 'zod/v4';\n\nimport { processInParallel } from '../core/concurrency.ts';\nimport {\n  ErrorCode,\n  formatUnknownErrorMessage,\n  FsError,\n  type Problem,\n  rethrowIfAborted,\n} from '../core/errors.ts';\nimport { buildWrittenFileMeta, writtenFileLinks, type WrittenFileMeta } from '../core/file-uri.ts';\nimport { countFileLines, destExists, type Stats } from '../core/fs.ts';\nimport {\n  confirmKey,\n  describeRefusal,\n  pendingRoundTrip,\n  readAcceptedChoice,\n} from '../core/input-required.ts';\nimport { detectMimeFromContent, type FileKind, MIME_SAMPLE_SIZE } from '../core/mime.ts';\nimport { isSamePath } from '../core/path-utils.ts';\nimport { RequiredPath } from '../core/schema.ts';\nimport { getMaxTextFileSize, PARALLEL_CONCURRENCY } from '../core/util.ts';\nimport { isTotalFailure, runOverPaths } from './batch.ts';\nimport { defineTool } from './define.ts';\n\nconst EPOCH = new Date(0);\n\nconst CreateFileItemSchema = z.strictObject({\n  path: RequiredPath.describe('Absolute path where the file will be created'),\n  content: z\n    .string()\n    .refine((val) => val.length <= getMaxTextFileSize(), {\n      message: 'Content exceeds maximum allowed text file size',\n    })\n    .describe('Text content to write, verbatim.'),\n  append: z\n    .boolean()\n    .optional()\n    .describe(\n      'Append the content to the end of the file instead of overwriting; creates the file if it does not exist',\n    ),\n  overwrite: z\n    .boolean()\n    .optional()\n    .describe(\n      'Replace an existing file without asking the user; without it an existing file prompts for confirmation',\n    ),\n});\n\ntype CreateFileResult = Omit<WrittenFileMeta, 'resourceLink'> & {\n  path: string;\n  created: string;\n  modified: string;\n};\n\nconst CreateInputSchema = z\n  .strictObject({\n    files: z\n      .array(CreateFileItemSchema)\n      .min(1)\n      .max(100)\n      .describe(\n        'List of files to create (max 100); each entry requires path and content; combined content is capped at the file-size limit',\n      ),\n  })\n  .superRefine((value, ctx) => {\n    // Entries write in parallel and each replaces its file whole, so two\n    // entries for one path race: the last rename wins and the other's\n    // content is lost while both report success. One entry per file.\n    for (const [index, file] of value.files.entries()) {\n      const first = value.files.findIndex((other) => isSamePath(other.path, file.path));\n      if (first < index) {\n        ctx.addIssue({\n          code: 'custom',\n          path: ['files', index, 'path'],\n          message: `duplicate of files[${String(first)}].path; one entry per file`,\n          input: value,\n        });\n      }\n    }\n    // One call's content is what one inbound message carries; the transports\n    // size their message bound from this same limit (getMaxInboundMessageBytes),\n    // so a batch that passes here always fits on the wire. Counted in the same\n    // UTF-16 units as the per-file refine above.\n    const total = value.files.reduce((sum, file) => sum + file.content.length, 0);\n    const limit = getMaxTextFileSize();\n    if (total > limit) {\n      ctx.addIssue({\n        code: 'custom',\n        path: ['files'],\n        message: `combined content is ${String(total)} characters; one create call carries at most ${String(limit)} (FS_MAX_FILE_SIZE). Split the batch.`,\n        input: value,\n      });\n    }\n  });\n\ninterface CreateFailureItem {\n  path: string;\n  error: Problem;\n}\n\ninterface CreateOutput {\n  files: CreateFileResult[];\n  failures?: CreateFailureItem[];\n  skipped?: string[];\n}\n\nexport const CREATE = defineTool<typeof CreateInputSchema, CreateOutput>({\n  name: 'create',\n  title: 'Create Files',\n  description:\n    'Write whole text files: create new ones, overwrite, or append. Missing parent directories are created. ' +\n    'edit or patch changes part of an existing file.',\n  input: CreateInputSchema,\n  readOnlyHint: false,\n  accessPaths: (args) => args.files.map((f) => f.path),\n  run: async (args, ctx) => {\n    // Phase 1 (no mutation): which entries would replace a file that exists\n    // right now? Those need the user's word before anything is written (R14).\n    // append never destroys, and overwrite: true is that word given up front.\n    // A path that fails validation here is left for runOverPaths to report.\n    // A file that appears between rounds needs no re-stat before the write:\n    // the retry re-plans, and the grown pending set fails the R9 check.\n    const { results: planned } = await processInParallel(\n      args.files,\n      async (entry) => {\n        if (entry.append || entry.overwrite) return undefined;\n        try {\n          const validPath = await ctx.fs.pathGuard.validatePathForWrite(entry.path);\n          return (await destExists(ctx.fs, validPath, 'create')) ? validPath : undefined;\n        } catch (error) {\n          rethrowIfAborted(error);\n          return undefined;\n        }\n      },\n      PARALLEL_CONCURRENCY,\n      ctx.signal,\n    );\n    const pendingByPath = new Map<string, string>();\n    for (const { index, value } of planned) {\n      const requested = args.files[index]?.path;\n      if (value && requested) pendingByPath.set(requested, value);\n    }\n    const pendingSorted = [...new Set(pendingByPath.values())].sort();\n    if (pendingSorted.length > 0) {\n      // Round 1 returns input_required; a retry whose verified state does not\n      // bind this overwrite set throws (R9) via `pendingRoundTrip`.\n      const round = await pendingRoundTrip(ctx, {\n        op: 'create',\n        pending: pendingSorted,\n        buildInputs: (paths) =>\n          paths.map((target, i) => ({\n            key: confirmKey(i),\n            message: `\"${target}\" already exists. Overwrite it?`,\n            choices: ['overwrite', 'skip'],\n          })),\n      });\n      if (round !== undefined) return round;\n    }\n\n    const batch = await runOverPaths<\n      z.infer<typeof CreateFileItemSchema>,\n      { file: CreateFileResult; resourceLink?: ContentBlock } | { skipped: string }\n    >(args.files, ctx, ErrorCode.UNKNOWN, async ({ path, content, append }) => {\n      const pendingPath = pendingByPath.get(path);\n      if (pendingPath !== undefined) {\n        const key = confirmKey(pendingSorted.indexOf(pendingPath));\n        const choice = readAcceptedChoice(ctx.inputResponses, key);\n        if (choice === 'skip') return { skipped: path };\n        if (choice !== 'overwrite') {\n          throw new FsError(\n            ErrorCode.CANCELLED,\n            `create cancelled: overwrite of \"${path}\" was ${describeRefusal(ctx, key)}`,\n            path,\n          );\n        }\n      }\n\n      await ctx.fs.mkdir(dirname(path), { recursive: true });\n\n      // Overwrite: file content == `content`, so content-derived meta is\n      // exact and the atomic temp+rename write protects the existing mode.\n      // Append: the resulting file is everything that was there plus\n      // `content`, so size/created/modified come from a real post-append\n      // stat, MIME from the resulting file's leading bytes, and the line\n      // count streams the file — reading a multi-GB log back whole is the\n      // round-trip append exists to avoid.\n      let validPath: string;\n      let meta: WrittenFileMeta;\n      let created: string;\n      let modified: string;\n      if (append) {\n        const appended = await ctx.fs.appendFile(path, content, {\n          signal: ctx.signal,\n        });\n        validPath = appended.validPath;\n        // The append is the commit point: the bytes are on disk, so\n        // everything below is best-effort RESULT METADATA, not part of the\n        // write. It runs unwired to ctx.signal, and a metadata failure\n        // degrades the result instead of failing it — either would report\n        // the append as failed and a client retry would append twice. The\n        // stat covers the committed validPath, never the input path: a\n        // symlink there could have been swapped between write and stat,\n        // and the result must describe the file the bytes landed in.\n        let stats: Stats | undefined;\n        let mimeType: string;\n        let kind: FileKind;\n        let lineCount = 0;\n        try {\n          stats = (await ctx.fs.stat(appended.validPath)).stats;\n          // Sniff the resulting file's leading bytes, not the appended\n          // chunk: text appended to a binary file is still a binary file.\n          const sample = await ctx.fs.readLeadingSample(appended.validPath, MIME_SAMPLE_SIZE);\n          const mimeInfo = detectMimeFromContent(appended.validPath, sample);\n          mimeType = mimeInfo.mimeType;\n          kind = mimeInfo.kind;\n          lineCount = await countFileLines(appended.validPath);\n        } catch (error) {\n          ctx.log(\n            'warning',\n            `create append: result metadata degraded for ${appended.validPath}: ${formatUnknownErrorMessage(error)}`,\n            'create',\n          );\n          // A POSIX mode-0222 file appends fine but cannot be opened 'r';\n          // fall back to the chunk for MIME (an approximation) and report\n          // the line count as unknown-as-zero rather than fail the append.\n          const mimeInfo = detectMimeFromContent(appended.validPath, content);\n          mimeType = mimeInfo.mimeType;\n          kind = mimeInfo.kind;\n        }\n        // A failed stat leaves the size unknown, so nothing is advertised.\n        meta = {\n          size: stats?.size ?? 0,\n          lineCount,\n          mimeType,\n          kind,\n          ...writtenFileLinks(\n            appended.validPath,\n            mimeType,\n            stats?.size,\n            false,\n            stats?.mtime.toISOString(),\n          ),\n        };\n        created = (stats?.birthtime ?? EPOCH).toISOString();\n        modified = (stats?.mtime ?? EPOCH).toISOString();\n      } else {\n        const written = await ctx.fs.writeFile(path, content, {\n          signal: ctx.signal,\n        });\n        validPath = written.validPath;\n        const fileStats = (await ctx.fs.stat(path, { signal: ctx.signal })).stats;\n        created = fileStats.birthtime.toISOString();\n        modified = fileStats.mtime.toISOString();\n        meta = buildWrittenFileMeta({\n          validPath: written.validPath,\n          content,\n          lastModified: modified,\n        });\n      }\n\n      const file: CreateFileResult = {\n        path: validPath,\n        size: meta.size,\n        lineCount: meta.lineCount,\n        mimeType: meta.mimeType,\n        kind: meta.kind,\n        resourceUri: meta.resourceUri,\n        created,\n        modified,\n      };\n\n      return meta.resourceLink ? { file, resourceLink: meta.resourceLink } : { file };\n    });\n\n    const results: CreateFileResult[] = [];\n    const failures: CreateFailureItem[] = [];\n    const skipped: string[] = [];\n    const links: ContentBlock[] = [];\n    for (const r of batch.results) {\n      if ('error' in r) {\n        failures.push({ path: r.path, error: r.error });\n        continue;\n      }\n      if ('skipped' in r.value) {\n        skipped.push(r.value.skipped);\n        continue;\n      }\n      results.push(r.value.file);\n      if (r.value.resourceLink) links.push(r.value.resourceLink);\n    }\n\n    const structured = {\n      files: results,\n      ...(failures.length > 0 ? { failures } : {}),\n      ...(skipped.length > 0 ? { skipped } : {}),\n    };\n    // No `text` on purpose. The one-line roster this used to build named the\n    // paths and dropped every per-file size, line count and error the caller\n    // asked `create` for. Supplying no text makes this a data tool, so\n    // `define.ts` renders the JSON and keeps it in `structuredContent`.\n    if (links.length > 0) {\n      return { structured, resources: links, isError: isTotalFailure(batch.summary) };\n    }\n\n    return { structured, isError: isTotalFailure(batch.summary) };\n  },\n  progress: (args) => ({\n    label: 'Create',\n    subject:\n      args.files.length === 1\n        ? basename(args.files[0]?.path ?? '')\n        : `${String(args.files.length)} files`,\n  }),\n});\n"]}
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type { ContentBlock } from '@modelcontextprotocol/server';\n\nimport { basename, dirname } from 'node:path';\n\nimport * as z from 'zod/v4';\n\nimport { processInParallel } from '../core/concurrency.ts';\nimport {\n  ErrorCode,\n  formatUnknownErrorMessage,\n  FsError,\n  type Problem,\n  rethrowIfAborted,\n} from '../core/errors.ts';\nimport { buildWrittenFileMeta, writtenFileLinks, type WrittenFileMeta } from '../core/file-uri.ts';\nimport { destExists, type Stats } from '../core/fs.ts';\nimport {\n  confirmKey,\n  describeRefusal,\n  pendingRoundTrip,\n  readAcceptedChoice,\n} from '../core/input-required.ts';\nimport { detectMimeFromContent, type FileKind } from '../core/mime.ts';\nimport { isSamePath } from '../core/path-utils.ts';\nimport { RequiredPath } from '../core/schema.ts';\nimport { getMaxTextFileSize, PARALLEL_CONCURRENCY } from '../core/util.ts';\nimport { isTotalFailure, runOverPaths } from './batch.ts';\nimport { defineTool, type ToolCtx } from './define.ts';\n\nconst EPOCH = new Date(0);\n\nconst CreateFileItemSchema = z.strictObject({\n  path: RequiredPath.describe('Absolute path where the file will be created'),\n  content: z\n    .string()\n    .refine((val) => val.length <= getMaxTextFileSize(), {\n      message: 'Content exceeds maximum allowed text file size',\n    })\n    .describe('Text content to write, verbatim.'),\n  append: z\n    .boolean()\n    .optional()\n    .describe(\n      'Append the content to the end of the file instead of overwriting; creates the file if it does not exist',\n    ),\n  overwrite: z\n    .boolean()\n    .optional()\n    .describe(\n      'Replace an existing file without asking the user; without it an existing file prompts for confirmation',\n    ),\n});\n\ntype CreateFileResult = Omit<WrittenFileMeta, 'resourceLink'> & {\n  path: string;\n  created: string;\n  modified: string;\n};\n\nconst CreateInputSchema = z\n  .strictObject({\n    files: z\n      .array(CreateFileItemSchema)\n      .min(1)\n      .max(100)\n      .describe(\n        'List of files to create (max 100); each entry requires path and content; combined content is capped at the file-size limit',\n      ),\n  })\n  .superRefine((value, ctx) => {\n    // Entries write in parallel and each replaces its file whole, so two\n    // entries for one path race: the last rename wins and the other's\n    // content is lost while both report success. One entry per file.\n    for (const [index, file] of value.files.entries()) {\n      const first = value.files.findIndex((other) => isSamePath(other.path, file.path));\n      if (first < index) {\n        ctx.addIssue({\n          code: 'custom',\n          path: ['files', index, 'path'],\n          message: `duplicate of files[${String(first)}].path; one entry per file`,\n          input: value,\n        });\n      }\n    }\n    // One call's content is what one inbound message carries; the transports\n    // size their message bound from this same limit (getMaxInboundMessageBytes),\n    // so a batch that passes here always fits on the wire. Counted in the same\n    // UTF-16 units as the per-file refine above.\n    const total = value.files.reduce((sum, file) => sum + file.content.length, 0);\n    const limit = getMaxTextFileSize();\n    if (total > limit) {\n      ctx.addIssue({\n        code: 'custom',\n        path: ['files'],\n        message: `combined content is ${String(total)} characters; one create call carries at most ${String(limit)} (FS_MAX_FILE_SIZE). Split the batch.`,\n        input: value,\n      });\n    }\n  });\n\ninterface CreateFailureItem {\n  path: string;\n  error: Problem;\n}\n\ninterface CreateOutput {\n  files: CreateFileResult[];\n  failures?: CreateFailureItem[];\n  skipped?: string[];\n}\n\nexport const CREATE = defineTool<typeof CreateInputSchema, CreateOutput>({\n  name: 'create',\n  title: 'Create Files',\n  description:\n    'Write whole text files: create new ones, overwrite, or append. Missing parent directories are created. ' +\n    'edit or patch changes part of an existing file.',\n  input: CreateInputSchema,\n  readOnlyHint: false,\n  accessPaths: (args) => args.files.map((f) => f.path),\n  run: async (args, ctx) => {\n    // Phase 1 (no mutation): which entries would replace a file that exists\n    // right now? Those need the user's word before anything is written (R14).\n    // append never destroys, and overwrite: true is that word given up front.\n    // A path that fails validation here is left for runOverPaths to report.\n    // A file that appears between rounds needs no re-stat before the write:\n    // the retry re-plans, and the grown pending set fails the R9 check.\n    const { results: planned } = await processInParallel(\n      args.files,\n      async (entry) => {\n        if (entry.append || entry.overwrite) return undefined;\n        try {\n          const validPath = await ctx.fs.pathGuard.validatePathForWrite(entry.path);\n          return (await destExists(ctx.fs, validPath, 'create')) ? validPath : undefined;\n        } catch (error) {\n          rethrowIfAborted(error);\n          return undefined;\n        }\n      },\n      PARALLEL_CONCURRENCY,\n      ctx.signal,\n    );\n    const pendingByPath = new Map<string, string>();\n    for (const { index, value } of planned) {\n      const requested = args.files[index]?.path;\n      if (value && requested) pendingByPath.set(requested, value);\n    }\n    const pendingSorted = [...new Set(pendingByPath.values())].sort();\n    if (pendingSorted.length > 0) {\n      // Round 1 returns input_required; a retry whose verified state does not\n      // bind this overwrite set throws (R9) via `pendingRoundTrip`.\n      const round = await pendingRoundTrip(ctx, {\n        op: 'create',\n        pending: pendingSorted,\n        buildInputs: (paths) =>\n          paths.map((target, i) => ({\n            key: confirmKey(i),\n            message: `\"${target}\" already exists. Overwrite it?`,\n            choices: ['overwrite', 'skip'],\n          })),\n      });\n      if (round !== undefined) return round;\n    }\n\n    const batch = await runOverPaths<\n      z.infer<typeof CreateFileItemSchema>,\n      { file: CreateFileResult; resourceLink?: ContentBlock } | { skipped: string }\n    >(args.files, ctx, ErrorCode.UNKNOWN, async ({ path, content, append, overwrite }) => {\n      const pendingPath = pendingByPath.get(path);\n      if (pendingPath !== undefined) {\n        const key = confirmKey(pendingSorted.indexOf(pendingPath));\n        const choice = readAcceptedChoice(ctx.inputResponses, key);\n        if (choice === 'skip') return { skipped: path };\n        if (choice !== 'overwrite') {\n          throw new FsError(\n            ErrorCode.CANCELLED,\n            `create cancelled: overwrite of \"${path}\" was ${describeRefusal(ctx, key)}`,\n            path,\n          );\n        }\n      }\n\n      // Lock per resolved file so two entries naming one file (e.g. through a\n      // symlinked parent) cannot clobber each other.\n      return ctx.fs.lockForWrite(path, async (resolvedTarget) => {\n        // The file may have appeared since the overwrite set was planned.\n        if (\n          !append &&\n          !overwrite &&\n          pendingPath === undefined &&\n          (await destExists(ctx.fs, resolvedTarget, 'create'))\n        ) {\n          throw new FsError(\n            ErrorCode.INVALID_INPUT,\n            `create refused: \"${path}\" appeared after overwrite confirmation was checked`,\n            path,\n          );\n        }\n        return createOne(path, content, append, ctx);\n      });\n    });\n\n    const results: CreateFileResult[] = [];\n    const failures: CreateFailureItem[] = [];\n    const skipped: string[] = [];\n    const links: ContentBlock[] = [];\n    for (const r of batch.results) {\n      if ('error' in r) {\n        failures.push({ path: r.path, error: r.error });\n        continue;\n      }\n      if ('skipped' in r.value) {\n        skipped.push(r.value.skipped);\n        continue;\n      }\n      results.push(r.value.file);\n      if (r.value.resourceLink) links.push(r.value.resourceLink);\n    }\n\n    const structured = {\n      files: results,\n      ...(failures.length > 0 ? { failures } : {}),\n      ...(skipped.length > 0 ? { skipped } : {}),\n    };\n    // No `text` on purpose. The one-line roster this used to build named the\n    // paths and dropped every per-file size, line count and error the caller\n    // asked `create` for. Supplying no text makes this a data tool, so\n    // `define.ts` renders the JSON and keeps it in `structuredContent`.\n    return { structured, resources: links, isError: isTotalFailure(batch.summary) };\n  },\n  progress: (args) => ({\n    label: 'Create',\n    subject:\n      args.files.length === 1\n        ? basename(args.files[0]?.path ?? '')\n        : `${String(args.files.length)} files`,\n  }),\n});\n\nasync function createOne(\n  path: string,\n  content: string,\n  append: boolean | undefined,\n  ctx: ToolCtx,\n): Promise<{ file: CreateFileResult; resourceLink?: ContentBlock }> {\n  await ctx.fs.mkdir(dirname(path), { recursive: true });\n\n  // Overwrite: file content == `content`, so content-derived meta is\n  // exact and the atomic temp+rename write protects the existing mode.\n  // Append: the resulting file is everything that was there plus\n  // `content`, so size/created/modified come from a real post-append\n  // stat, MIME from the resulting file's leading bytes, and the line\n  // count streams the file — reading a multi-GB log back whole is the\n  // round-trip append exists to avoid.\n  let validPath: string;\n  let meta: WrittenFileMeta;\n  let created: string;\n  let modified: string;\n  if (append) {\n    const appended = await ctx.fs.appendFile(path, content, {\n      signal: ctx.signal,\n    });\n    validPath = appended.validPath;\n    // The append is the commit point: the bytes are on disk, so\n    // everything below is best-effort RESULT METADATA, not part of the\n    // write. It runs unwired to ctx.signal, and a metadata failure\n    // degrades the result instead of failing it — either would report\n    // the append as failed and a client retry would append twice. The\n    // stat covers the committed validPath, never the input path: a\n    // symlink there could have been swapped between write and stat,\n    // and the result must describe the file the bytes landed in.\n    let stats: Stats | undefined;\n    let mimeType: string;\n    let kind: FileKind;\n    let lineCount = 0;\n    try {\n      stats = (await ctx.fs.stat(appended.validPath)).stats;\n      // Sniff the resulting file's leading bytes, not the appended\n      // chunk: text appended to a binary file is still a binary file.\n      const sample = await ctx.fs.readLeadingSample(appended.validPath);\n      const mimeInfo = detectMimeFromContent(appended.validPath, sample);\n      mimeType = mimeInfo.mimeType;\n      kind = mimeInfo.kind;\n      lineCount = await ctx.fs.countFileLines(appended.validPath);\n    } catch (error) {\n      ctx.log(\n        'warning',\n        `create append: result metadata degraded for ${appended.validPath}: ${formatUnknownErrorMessage(error)}`,\n        'create',\n      );\n      // A POSIX mode-0222 file appends fine but cannot be opened 'r';\n      // fall back to the chunk for MIME (an approximation) and report\n      // the line count as unknown-as-zero rather than fail the append.\n      const mimeInfo = detectMimeFromContent(appended.validPath, content);\n      mimeType = mimeInfo.mimeType;\n      kind = mimeInfo.kind;\n    }\n    // A failed stat leaves the size unknown, so nothing is advertised.\n    meta = {\n      size: stats?.size ?? 0,\n      lineCount,\n      mimeType,\n      kind,\n      ...writtenFileLinks(\n        appended.validPath,\n        mimeType,\n        stats?.size,\n        false,\n        stats?.mtime.toISOString(),\n      ),\n    };\n    created = (stats?.birthtime ?? EPOCH).toISOString();\n    modified = (stats?.mtime ?? EPOCH).toISOString();\n  } else {\n    const written = await ctx.fs.writeFile(path, content, {\n      signal: ctx.signal,\n    });\n    validPath = written.validPath;\n    const fileStats = (await ctx.fs.stat(path, { signal: ctx.signal })).stats;\n    created = fileStats.birthtime.toISOString();\n    modified = fileStats.mtime.toISOString();\n    meta = buildWrittenFileMeta({\n      validPath: written.validPath,\n      content,\n      lastModified: modified,\n    });\n  }\n\n  const { resourceLink, ...fileMeta } = meta;\n  const file: CreateFileResult = { path: validPath, ...fileMeta, created, modified };\n\n  return resourceLink ? { file, resourceLink } : { file };\n}\n"]}

package/dist/tools/define.d.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import type { ClientCapabilities, ContentBlock, InputRequiredResult, McpServer, Notification, RegisteredTool, RequestId, RequestMeta, RequestStateAccessor, ServerContext } from '@modelcontextprotocol/server';
+import type { ClientCapabilities, ContentBlock, InputRequiredResult, McpServer, RegisteredTool, RequestId, RequestStateAccessor, ServerContext } from '@modelcontextprotocol/server';
 import type * as z from 'zod/v4';
 import { ErrorCode } from '../core/errors.ts';
 import type { ProgressCtx } from '../core/fmt.ts';
@@ -8,17 +8,13 @@ import type { PathGuard } from '../core/path.ts';
 import type { PageSnapshotStore, ResourceStore } from '../core/store.ts';
 export interface ToolCtx {
     readonly signal: AbortSignal;
-    readonly _meta?: RequestMeta | undefined;
     /** The JSON-RPC id of the `tools/call` this context serves; prefixes every log line. */
     readonly requestId: RequestId;
-    /** W3C trace context the client put in `_meta`, when it did; rides the log prefix. */
-    readonly traceparent?: string | undefined;
     readonly fs: GuardedFileSystem;
     readonly pageStore: PageSnapshotStore;
     readonly resourceStore: ResourceStore;
     /** Emits a log line to stderr via `Logger.emit`, gated by `FS_LOG_LEVEL`. */
     readonly log: (level: LoggingLevel, data: unknown, logger?: string) => void;
-    readonly sendNotification: (notification: Notification) => Promise<void>;
     readonly onProgress: (params: {
         current: number;
         total?: number;
@@ -59,13 +55,16 @@ export interface ToolCtx {
     readonly clientCapabilities?: ClientCapabilities | undefined;
     /** The SDK request context this call runs under; `pendingRoundTrip` binds minted state to it. */
     readonly serverCtx: ServerContext;
+    /** `stdio` alone has a 10 MiB frame limit; `http` on HTTP, unset on the in-memory test pair. */
+    readonly transport?: 'stdio' | 'http' | undefined;
 }
-interface ToolDeps {
+export interface ToolDeps {
     readonly server: McpServer;
     readonly pathGuard: PathGuard;
     readonly pageStore: PageSnapshotStore;
     readonly resourceStore: ResourceStore;
     readonly era?: 'legacy' | 'modern';
+    readonly transport?: 'stdio' | 'http';
 }
 interface RunResult<T> {
     readonly structured: T;
@@ -99,6 +98,11 @@ export interface ToolDef<I extends z.ZodType, O extends object> {
      */
     readonly accessPaths?: (args: z.infer<I>) => readonly string[];
     readonly run: (args: z.infer<I>, ctx: ToolCtx) => Promise<RunResult<O> | InputRequiredResult>;
+    /**
+     * What the stdio size refusal tells the caller to do instead, for a tool
+     * that knows better than the generic advice (see `refuseOversized`).
+     */
+    readonly oversizeRemedy?: (result: RunResult<O>) => string;
 }
 export interface DefinedTool {
     readonly name: string;

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package/dist/tools/define.js

@@ -1,11 +1,12 @@
 import { CLIENT_CAPABILITIES_META_KEY, isInputRequiredResult, TRACEPARENT_META_KEY, } from '@modelcontextprotocol/server';
-import { ErrorCode, formatUnknownErrorMessage, Problem } from "../core/errors.js";
+import { ErrorCode, formatUnknownErrorMessage, FsError, Problem } from "../core/errors.js";
 import { plainMessage } from "../core/fmt.js";
 import { GuardedFileSystem } from "../core/fs.js";
 import { confirmKey, pendingRoundTrip, readAcceptedConfirm, readAcceptedMultiChoice, } from "../core/input-required.js";
 import { Logger, sanitizeLogField } from "../core/observability.js";
 import { isSamePath } from "../core/path-utils.js";
 import { withSplitArgsRecovery } from "../core/schema.js";
+import { jsonBytesOver, MAX_OUTBOUND_RESULT_BYTES } from "../core/util.js";
 import { ProgressSession } from "./progress.js";
 function toToolCtx(ctx, deps) {
     // Envelope first, accessor second — the two eras carry this differently.
@@ -33,20 +34,16 @@ function toToolCtx(ctx, deps) {
         (deps.era === 'legacy' ? {} : undefined);
     return {
         signal: ctx.mcpReq.signal,
-        ...(ctx.mcpReq._meta ? { _meta: ctx.mcpReq._meta } : {}),
         requestId: ctx.mcpReq.id,
-        ...(typeof ctx.mcpReq._meta?.[TRACEPARENT_META_KEY] === 'string'
-            ? { traceparent: ctx.mcpReq._meta[TRACEPARENT_META_KEY] }
-            : {}),
         fs: new GuardedFileSystem(deps.pathGuard),
         pageStore: deps.pageStore,
         resourceStore: deps.resourceStore,
-        sendNotification: async (notification) => ctx.mcpReq.notify(notification),
         inputResponses: ctx.mcpReq.inputResponses,
         droppedInputResponseKeys: ctx.mcpReq.droppedInputResponseKeys,
         requestState: ctx.mcpReq.requestState,
         serverCtx: ctx,
         ...(clientCapabilities ? { clientCapabilities } : {}),
+        ...(deps.transport ? { transport: deps.transport } : {}),
     };
 }
 /**
@@ -84,14 +81,21 @@ class ToolExecutor {
             ? AbortSignal.any([ctx.signal, AbortSignal.timeout(def.timeoutMs)])
             : ctx.signal;
         this.#progressCtx = def.progress ? def.progress(parsedArgs) : { label: def.title };
-        const token = ctx._meta?.progressToken;
+        const { mcpReq } = ctx.serverCtx;
+        const token = mcpReq._meta?.progressToken;
+        const notify = async (notification) => mcpReq.notify(notification);
         this.#progressSession = new ProgressSession({
             label: this.#progressCtx.label,
-            ...(token !== undefined ? { sink: { toolName, token, notify: ctx.sendNotification } } : {}),
+            ...(token !== undefined ? { sink: { toolName, token, notify } } : {}),
         });
+        const traceparent = mcpReq._meta?.[TRACEPARENT_META_KEY];
         this.toolCtx = {
             ...ctx,
             signal: this.signal,
+            // Per-call views, so a response refused after `run` can take back the
+            // cached result and page snapshot behind a link or cursor it never sent.
+            pageStore: ctx.pageStore.forCall(),
+            resourceStore: ctx.resourceStore.forCall(),
             log: (level, data, logger) => {
                 const msg = typeof data === 'string' ? data : String(data);
                 // `[req <id>]` first so one grep finds every line of one call; the
@@ -101,7 +105,7 @@ class ToolExecutor {
                 // The message is flattened too (uncapped): it can carry a resolved
                 // path or OS error text, and input schemas reject CR/LF but not the
                 // Unicode line separators.
-                const trace = ctx.traceparent ? ` ${sanitizeLogField(ctx.traceparent)}` : '';
+                const trace = typeof traceparent === 'string' ? ` ${sanitizeLogField(traceparent)}` : '';
                 const prefix = logger ? `[${logger}] ` : '';
                 const text = sanitizeLogField(msg, Infinity);
                 Logger.emit(level, `[req ${sanitizeLogField(String(ctx.requestId))}${trace}] ${prefix}${text}`);
@@ -119,17 +123,15 @@ class ToolExecutor {
         };
         this.#progressSession.set({ ...p, message: plainMessage('tick', tickCtx) });
     }
-    async completeProgress(result) {
+    completeProgress(result) {
         const doneCtx = this.def.progressDone
             ? { ...this.#progressCtx, ...this.def.progressDone(this.parsedArgs, result) }
             : this.#progressCtx;
         this.#progressSession.complete(plainMessage('done', doneCtx));
-        await this.#progressSession.flush();
     }
-    async failProgress(error) {
+    failProgress(error) {
         const errMsg = formatUnknownErrorMessage(error);
         this.#progressSession.fail(plainMessage('fail', { ...this.#progressCtx, error: errMsg }));
-        await this.#progressSession.flush();
         const errorText = Problem.toText(error, this.def.defaultErrorCode ?? ErrorCode.UNKNOWN);
         return {
             content: [{ type: 'text', text: errorText }],
@@ -205,6 +207,35 @@ class ToolExecutor {
         }
         return undefined;
     }
+    /**
+     * stdio's SDK reader drops the connection on a message past 10 MiB, so a
+     * response that would overflow it becomes TOO_LARGE instead. Only a call
+     * that changed nothing can be refused after `run` — a read-only tool, or a
+     * dry run (every tool with `dryRun` writes nothing under it); a mutation may
+     * already have committed. The whole encoded response counts, duplicated
+     * metadata and escaping included; the ceiling leaves room for the envelope.
+     */
+    refuseOversized(result, response) {
+        if (this.toolCtx.transport !== 'stdio')
+            return;
+        const dryRun = this.parsedArgs.dryRun === true;
+        if (!this.def.readOnlyHint && !dryRun)
+            return;
+        const encodedBytes = jsonBytesOver(response, MAX_OUTBOUND_RESULT_BYTES);
+        if (encodedBytes === undefined)
+            return;
+        // The client never receives the link or cursor these back, so they would
+        // only push live entries out of the stores' caps.
+        this.toolCtx.resourceStore.discard();
+        this.toolCtx.pageStore.discard();
+        const remedy = this.def.oversizeRemedy?.(result) ??
+            (dryRun
+                ? 'Nothing was written. Preview fewer files or a smaller file per call, or connect over HTTP.'
+                : 'Reduce the requested output or connect over HTTP.');
+        // The remedy stands in for TOO_LARGE's default head/tail advice, which
+        // fits neither media nor a dry run.
+        throw new FsError(ErrorCode.TOO_LARGE, `${this.def.name} result too large to return (${String(encodedBytes)} bytes once JSON-encoded, over the ${String(MAX_OUTBOUND_RESULT_BYTES)}-byte stdio message limit).`, undefined, undefined, remedy);
+    }
     async execute() {
         try {
             // Access-grant pre-check before any filesystem touch (R7/R8/R9). A
@@ -223,11 +254,13 @@ class ToolExecutor {
             if (isInputRequiredResult(result)) {
                 return result;
             }
-            await this.completeProgress(result.structured);
-            return buildSuccessResponse(result);
+            const response = buildSuccessResponse(result);
+            this.refuseOversized(result, response);
+            this.completeProgress(result.structured);
+            return response;
         }
         catch (error) {
-            return await this.failProgress(error);
+            return this.failProgress(error);
         }
         finally {
             await this.#progressSession.flush();