@itwin/rpcinterface-full-stack-tests 3.5.0-dev.49 → 3.5.0-dev.51

package/lib/dist/bundled-tests.js

@@ -105342,6 +105342,11 @@ class IModelConnection extends _itwin_core_common__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__.I
          * @beta
          */
         this.onClose = new _itwin_core_bentley__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_0__.BeEvent();
+        /** Event called immediately after *this* IModelConnection has its displayed extents expanded.
+         * @note This event is called only for this IModelConnection.
+         * @internal
+         */
+        this.onDisplayedExtentsExpansion = new _itwin_core_bentley__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_0__.BeEvent();
         this._snapRpc = new _itwin_core_bentley__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_0__.OneAtATimeAction(async (props) => _itwin_core_common__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__.IModelReadRpcInterface.getClientForRouting(this.routingContext.token).requestSnap(this.getRpcProps(), _IModelApp__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_5__.IModelApp.sessionId, props));
         this._toolTipRpc = new _itwin_core_bentley__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_0__.OneAtATimeAction(async (id) => _itwin_core_common__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__.IModelReadRpcInterface.getClientForRouting(this.routingContext.token).getToolTipMessage(this.getRpcProps(), id));
         /** Event called immediately after map elevation request is completed. This occurs only in the case where background map terrain is displayed
@@ -105662,10 +105667,7 @@ class IModelConnection extends _itwin_core_common__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__.I
         this._extentsExpansion.extendRange(range);
         this.displayedExtents.setFrom(this.projectExtents);
         this.displayedExtents.extendRange(this._extentsExpansion);
-        for (const vp of _IModelApp__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_5__.IModelApp.viewManager) {
-            if (vp.view.isSpatialView() && vp.iModel === this)
-                vp.invalidateController();
-        }
+        this.onDisplayedExtentsExpansion.raiseEvent();
     }
     /** @internal */
     getMapEcefToDb(bimElevationBias) {
@@ -117218,6 +117220,9 @@ class Viewport {
             removals.push(this.iModel.onMapElevationLoaded.addListener((_iModel) => {
                 this.synchWithView();
             }));
+            removals.push(this.iModel.onDisplayedExtentsExpansion.addListener(() => {
+                this.invalidateController();
+            }));
         }
     }
     registerDisplayStyleListeners(style) {
@@ -166831,9 +166836,9 @@ class TileAdmin {
         // start dynamically loading default implementation and save the promise to avoid duplicate instances
         this._tileStoragePromise = (async () => {
             await __webpack_require__.e(/*! import() */ "vendors-common_temp_node_modules_pnpm_reflect-metadata_0_1_13_node_modules_reflect-metadata_R-610cb3").then(__webpack_require__.t.bind(__webpack_require__, /*! reflect-metadata */ "../../common/temp/node_modules/.pnpm/reflect-metadata@0.1.13/node_modules/reflect-metadata/Reflect.js", 23));
-            // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-var-requires
-            const azureFrontend = await __webpack_require__(/*! ./object-storage-azure */ "../../core/frontend/lib/esm/tile/object-storage-azure.js")();
-            const azureStorage = new azureFrontend.AzureFrontendStorage(new azureFrontend.FrontendBlockBlobClientWrapperFactory());
+            // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/naming-convention
+            const { AzureFrontendStorage, FrontendBlockBlobClientWrapperFactory } = await Promise.all(/*! import() | object-storage */[__webpack_require__.e("vendors-common_temp_node_modules_pnpm_reflect-metadata_0_1_13_node_modules_reflect-metadata_R-610cb3"), __webpack_require__.e("vendors-common_temp_node_modules_pnpm_itwin_object-storage-azure_1_4_0_node_modules_itwin_obj-3576c6"), __webpack_require__.e("object-storage")]).then(__webpack_require__.t.bind(__webpack_require__, /*! @itwin/object-storage-azure/lib/frontend */ "../../common/temp/node_modules/.pnpm/@itwin+object-storage-azure@1.4.0/node_modules/@itwin/object-storage-azure/lib/frontend/index.js", 23));
+            const azureStorage = new AzureFrontendStorage(new FrontendBlockBlobClientWrapperFactory());
             this._tileStorage = new _internal__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_6__.TileStorage(azureStorage);
             return this._tileStorage;
         })();
@@ -176539,21 +176544,6 @@ class WmtsCapabilities {
 WmtsCapabilities._capabilitiesCache = new Map();
 
 
-/***/ }),
-
-/***/ "../../core/frontend/lib/esm/tile/object-storage-azure.js":
-/*!****************************************************************!*\
-  !*** ../../core/frontend/lib/esm/tile/object-storage-azure.js ***!
-  \****************************************************************/
-/***/ ((module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) => {
-
-// this wrapper is needed when compiling the package with CJS.
-// In that case, Typescript will convert the dynamic import into a require and Webpack won't parse the magic comment.
-module.exports = async () => {
-  return Promise.all(/*! import() | object-storage */[__webpack_require__.e("vendors-common_temp_node_modules_pnpm_reflect-metadata_0_1_13_node_modules_reflect-metadata_R-610cb3"), __webpack_require__.e("vendors-common_temp_node_modules_pnpm_itwin_object-storage-azure_1_4_0_node_modules_itwin_obj-3576c6"), __webpack_require__.e("object-storage")]).then(__webpack_require__.t.bind(__webpack_require__, /*! @itwin/object-storage-azure/lib/frontend */ "../../common/temp/node_modules/.pnpm/@itwin+object-storage-azure@1.4.0/node_modules/@itwin/object-storage-azure/lib/frontend/index.js", 23));
-}
-
-
 /***/ }),
 
 /***/ "../../core/frontend/lib/esm/tools/AccuDrawTool.js":
@@ -191484,24 +191474,25 @@ __webpack_require__.r(__webpack_exports__);
 /* harmony export */ });
 /* harmony import */ var _curve_CurveLocationDetail__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_2__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../curve/CurveLocationDetail */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/CurveLocationDetail.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _curve_CurvePrimitive__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_0__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../curve/CurvePrimitive */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/CurvePrimitive.js");
-/* harmony import */ var _curve_Query_StrokeCountMap__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_18__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../curve/Query/StrokeCountMap */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/Query/StrokeCountMap.js");
+/* harmony import */ var _curve_internalContexts_CurveOffsetXYHandler__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_10__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../curve/internalContexts/CurveOffsetXYHandler */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/internalContexts/CurveOffsetXYHandler.js");
+/* harmony import */ var _curve_internalContexts_PlaneAltitudeRangeContext__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_11__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../curve/internalContexts/PlaneAltitudeRangeContext */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/internalContexts/PlaneAltitudeRangeContext.js");
+/* harmony import */ var _curve_internalContexts_PolygonOffsetContext__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_9__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../curve/internalContexts/PolygonOffsetContext */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/internalContexts/PolygonOffsetContext.js");
+/* harmony import */ var _curve_Query_StrokeCountMap__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_19__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../curve/Query/StrokeCountMap */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/Query/StrokeCountMap.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _Geometry__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_8__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../Geometry */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/Geometry.js");
-/* harmony import */ var _geometry3d_GrowableXYZArray__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_14__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../geometry3d/GrowableXYZArray */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/geometry3d/GrowableXYZArray.js");
-/* harmony import */ var _geometry3d_Plane3dByOriginAndVectors__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_17__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../geometry3d/Plane3dByOriginAndVectors */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/geometry3d/Plane3dByOriginAndVectors.js");
-/* harmony import */ var _geometry3d_Point3dVector3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_13__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../geometry3d/Point3dVector3d */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/geometry3d/Point3dVector3d.js");
-/* harmony import */ var _geometry3d_PointHelpers__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_12__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../geometry3d/PointHelpers */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/geometry3d/PointHelpers.js");
+/* harmony import */ var _geometry3d_GrowableXYZArray__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_15__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../geometry3d/GrowableXYZArray */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/geometry3d/GrowableXYZArray.js");
+/* harmony import */ var _geometry3d_Plane3dByOriginAndVectors__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_18__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../geometry3d/Plane3dByOriginAndVectors */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/geometry3d/Plane3dByOriginAndVectors.js");
+/* harmony import */ var _geometry3d_Point3dVector3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_14__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../geometry3d/Point3dVector3d */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/geometry3d/Point3dVector3d.js");
+/* harmony import */ var _geometry3d_PointHelpers__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_13__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../geometry3d/PointHelpers */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/geometry3d/PointHelpers.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _geometry3d_Range__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_5__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../geometry3d/Range */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/geometry3d/Range.js");
-/* harmony import */ var _geometry3d_Ray3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_16__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../geometry3d/Ray3d */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/geometry3d/Ray3d.js");
+/* harmony import */ var _geometry3d_Ray3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_17__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../geometry3d/Ray3d */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/geometry3d/Ray3d.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _geometry4d_Point4d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_4__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../geometry4d/Point4d */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/geometry4d/Point4d.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _numerics_BezierPolynomials__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_6__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../numerics/BezierPolynomials */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/numerics/BezierPolynomials.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _Bezier1dNd__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_7__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./Bezier1dNd */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/bspline/Bezier1dNd.js");
-/* harmony import */ var _BezierCurve3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_19__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./BezierCurve3d */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/bspline/BezierCurve3d.js");
-/* harmony import */ var _BezierCurve3dH__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_11__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./BezierCurve3dH */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/bspline/BezierCurve3dH.js");
+/* harmony import */ var _BezierCurve3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_20__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./BezierCurve3d */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/bspline/BezierCurve3d.js");
+/* harmony import */ var _BezierCurve3dH__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_12__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./BezierCurve3dH */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/bspline/BezierCurve3dH.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _BSpline1dNd__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./BSpline1dNd */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/bspline/BSpline1dNd.js");
-/* harmony import */ var _BSplineCurveOps__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_15__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./BSplineCurveOps */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/bspline/BSplineCurveOps.js");
+/* harmony import */ var _BSplineCurveOps__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_16__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./BSplineCurveOps */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/bspline/BSplineCurveOps.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _KnotVector__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_3__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./KnotVector */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/bspline/KnotVector.js");
-/* harmony import */ var _curve_internalContexts_CurveOffsetXYHandler__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_10__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../curve/internalContexts/CurveOffsetXYHandler */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/internalContexts/CurveOffsetXYHandler.js");
-/* harmony import */ var _curve_internalContexts_PolygonOffsetContext__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_9__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../curve/internalContexts/PolygonOffsetContext */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/internalContexts/PolygonOffsetContext.js");
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * Copyright (c) Bentley Systems, Incorporated. All rights reserved.
 * See LICENSE.md in the project root for license terms and full copyright notice.
@@ -191509,14 +191500,12 @@ __webpack_require__.r(__webpack_exports__);
 /** @packageDocumentation
  * @module Bspline
  */
-// import { Point2d } from "../Geometry2d";
 
 
 
 
 
 
-/* eslint-disable @typescript-eslint/naming-convention, no-empty, no-console*/
 
 
 
@@ -191531,6 +191520,8 @@ __webpack_require__.r(__webpack_exports__);
 
 
 
+
+/* eslint-disable @typescript-eslint/naming-convention, no-empty, no-console*/
 /**
  * Base class for BSplineCurve3d and BSplineCurve3dH.
  * * A bspline curve consists of a set of knots and a set of poles.
@@ -191802,6 +191793,14 @@ class BSplineCurve3dBase extends _curve_CurvePrimitive__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_
         this.emitStrokableParts(handler, options.strokeOptions);
         return handler.claimResult();
     }
+    /** Project instance geometry (via dispatch) onto the given ray, and return the extreme fractional parameters of projection.
+     * @param ray ray onto which the instance is projected. A `Vector3d` is treated as a `Ray3d` with zero origin.
+     * @param lowHigh optional receiver for output
+     * @returns range of fractional projection parameters onto the ray, where 0.0 is start of the ray and 1.0 is the end of the ray.
+     */
+    projectedParameterRange(ray, lowHigh) {
+        return _curve_internalContexts_PlaneAltitudeRangeContext__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_11__.PlaneAltitudeRangeContext.findExtremeFractionsAlongDirection(this, ray, lowHigh);
+    }
 }
 /**
  * A BSplineCurve3d is a bspline curve whose poles are Point3d.
@@ -191814,19 +191813,19 @@ class BSplineCurve3d extends BSplineCurve3dBase {
     }
     initializeWorkBezier() {
         if (this._workBezier === undefined)
-            this._workBezier = _BezierCurve3dH__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_11__.BezierCurve3dH.createOrder(this.order);
+            this._workBezier = _BezierCurve3dH__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_12__.BezierCurve3dH.createOrder(this.order);
         return this._workBezier;
     }
     /** test of `other` is an instance of BSplineCurve3d */
     isSameGeometryClass(other) { return other instanceof BSplineCurve3d; }
     /** Apply `transform` to the poles. */
-    tryTransformInPlace(transform) { _geometry3d_PointHelpers__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_12__.Point3dArray.multiplyInPlace(transform, this._bcurve.packedData); return true; }
+    tryTransformInPlace(transform) { _geometry3d_PointHelpers__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_13__.Point3dArray.multiplyInPlace(transform, this._bcurve.packedData); return true; }
     /** Get a pole as simple Point3d. */
     getPolePoint3d(poleIndex, result) {
         const k = this.poleIndexToDataIndex(poleIndex);
         if (k !== undefined) {
             const data = this._bcurve.packedData;
-            return _geometry3d_Point3dVector3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_13__.Point3d.create(data[k], data[k + 1], data[k + 2], result);
+            return _geometry3d_Point3dVector3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_14__.Point3d.create(data[k], data[k + 1], data[k + 2], result);
         }
         return undefined;
     }
@@ -191844,7 +191843,7 @@ class BSplineCurve3d extends BSplineCurve3dBase {
         return this._bcurve.spanFractionToKnot(span, localFraction);
     }
     /** Return a simple array of arrays with the control points as `[[x,y,z],[x,y,z],..]` */
-    copyPoints() { return _geometry3d_PointHelpers__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_12__.Point3dArray.unpackNumbersToNestedArrays(this._bcurve.packedData, 3); }
+    copyPoints() { return _geometry3d_PointHelpers__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_13__.Point3dArray.unpackNumbersToNestedArrays(this._bcurve.packedData, 3); }
     /** Return a simple array of the control points coordinates */
     copyPointsFloat64Array() { return this._bcurve.packedData.slice(); }
     /**
@@ -191863,7 +191862,7 @@ class BSplineCurve3d extends BSplineCurve3dBase {
             for (let i = 0; i < 3 * numPoles; i++)
                 curve._bcurve.packedData[i] = poles[i];
         }
-        else if (poles instanceof _geometry3d_GrowableXYZArray__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_14__.GrowableXYZArray) {
+        else if (poles instanceof _geometry3d_GrowableXYZArray__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_15__.GrowableXYZArray) {
             curve._bcurve.packedData = poles.float64Data().slice(0, 3 * numPoles);
         }
         else {
@@ -191895,7 +191894,7 @@ class BSplineCurve3d extends BSplineCurve3dBase {
             for (let i = 0; i < 3 * degree; i++)
                 curve._bcurve.packedData[3 * numPoles + i] = poles[i];
         }
-        else if (poles instanceof _geometry3d_GrowableXYZArray__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_14__.GrowableXYZArray) {
+        else if (poles instanceof _geometry3d_GrowableXYZArray__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_15__.GrowableXYZArray) {
             curve._bcurve.packedData = poles.float64Data().slice(0, 3 * numPoles);
             for (let i = 0; i < 3 * degree; i++)
                 curve._bcurve.packedData[3 * numPoles + i] = poles.float64Data()[i];
@@ -191920,14 +191919,14 @@ class BSplineCurve3d extends BSplineCurve3dBase {
      * @param options collection of points and end conditions.
      */
     static createFromInterpolationCurve3dOptions(options) {
-        return _BSplineCurveOps__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_15__.BSplineCurveOps.createThroughPointsC2Cubic(options);
+        return _BSplineCurveOps__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_16__.BSplineCurveOps.createThroughPointsC2Cubic(options);
     }
     /**
      *
      * @param options collection of points and end conditions.
      */
     static createFromAkimaCurve3dOptions(options) {
-        return _BSplineCurveOps__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_15__.BSplineCurveOps.createThroughPoints(options.fitPoints, 4); // temporary
+        return _BSplineCurveOps__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_16__.BSplineCurveOps.createThroughPoints(options.fitPoints, 4); // temporary
     }
     /** Create a bspline with given knots.
      *
@@ -191976,25 +191975,25 @@ class BSplineCurve3d extends BSplineCurve3dBase {
     /** Evaluate at a position given by fractional position within a span. */
     evaluatePointInSpan(spanIndex, spanFraction) {
         this._bcurve.evaluateBuffersInSpan(spanIndex, spanFraction);
-        return _geometry3d_Point3dVector3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_13__.Point3d.createFrom(this._bcurve.poleBuffer);
+        return _geometry3d_Point3dVector3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_14__.Point3d.createFrom(this._bcurve.poleBuffer);
     }
     /** Evaluate point and derivative vector at a position given by fractional position within a span.
      * * The derivative is with respect to the span fraction (NOT scaled to either global fraction or knot)
      */
     evaluatePointAndDerivativeInSpan(spanIndex, spanFraction) {
         this._bcurve.evaluateBuffersInSpan1(spanIndex, spanFraction);
-        return _geometry3d_Ray3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_16__.Ray3d.createCapture(_geometry3d_Point3dVector3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_13__.Point3d.createFrom(this._bcurve.poleBuffer), _geometry3d_Point3dVector3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_13__.Vector3d.createFrom(this._bcurve.poleBuffer1));
+        return _geometry3d_Ray3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_17__.Ray3d.createCapture(_geometry3d_Point3dVector3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_14__.Point3d.createFrom(this._bcurve.poleBuffer), _geometry3d_Point3dVector3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_14__.Vector3d.createFrom(this._bcurve.poleBuffer1));
     }
     /** Evaluate at a position given by a knot value.  */
     knotToPoint(u, result) {
         this._bcurve.evaluateBuffersAtKnot(u);
-        return _geometry3d_Point3dVector3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_13__.Point3d.createFrom(this._bcurve.poleBuffer, result);
+        return _geometry3d_Point3dVector3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_14__.Point3d.createFrom(this._bcurve.poleBuffer, result);
     }
     /** Evaluate at a position given by a knot value.  */
     knotToPointAndDerivative(u, result) {
         this._bcurve.evaluateBuffersAtKnot(u, 1);
         if (!result)
-            return _geometry3d_Ray3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_16__.Ray3d.createCapture(_geometry3d_Point3dVector3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_13__.Point3d.createFrom(this._bcurve.poleBuffer), _geometry3d_Point3dVector3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_13__.Vector3d.createFrom(this._bcurve.poleBuffer1));
+            return _geometry3d_Ray3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_17__.Ray3d.createCapture(_geometry3d_Point3dVector3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_14__.Point3d.createFrom(this._bcurve.poleBuffer), _geometry3d_Point3dVector3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_14__.Vector3d.createFrom(this._bcurve.poleBuffer1));
         result.origin.setFrom(this._bcurve.poleBuffer);
         result.direction.setFrom(this._bcurve.poleBuffer1);
         return result;
@@ -192002,22 +192001,22 @@ class BSplineCurve3d extends BSplineCurve3dBase {
     /** Evaluate at a position given by a knot value.  Return point with 2 derivatives. */
     knotToPointAnd2Derivatives(u, result) {
         this._bcurve.evaluateBuffersAtKnot(u, 2);
-        return _geometry3d_Plane3dByOriginAndVectors__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_17__.Plane3dByOriginAndVectors.createOriginAndVectorsXYZ(this._bcurve.poleBuffer[0], this._bcurve.poleBuffer[1], this._bcurve.poleBuffer[2], this._bcurve.poleBuffer1[0], this._bcurve.poleBuffer1[1], this._bcurve.poleBuffer1[2], this._bcurve.poleBuffer2[0], this._bcurve.poleBuffer2[1], this._bcurve.poleBuffer2[2], result);
+        return _geometry3d_Plane3dByOriginAndVectors__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_18__.Plane3dByOriginAndVectors.createOriginAndVectorsXYZ(this._bcurve.poleBuffer[0], this._bcurve.poleBuffer[1], this._bcurve.poleBuffer[2], this._bcurve.poleBuffer1[0], this._bcurve.poleBuffer1[1], this._bcurve.poleBuffer1[2], this._bcurve.poleBuffer2[0], this._bcurve.poleBuffer2[1], this._bcurve.poleBuffer2[2], result);
     }
     /** test if almost the same curve as `other` */
     isAlmostEqual(other) {
         if (other instanceof BSplineCurve3d) {
             return this._bcurve.knots.isAlmostEqual(other._bcurve.knots)
-                && _geometry3d_PointHelpers__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_12__.Point3dArray.isAlmostEqual(this._bcurve.packedData, other._bcurve.packedData);
+                && _geometry3d_PointHelpers__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_13__.Point3dArray.isAlmostEqual(this._bcurve.packedData, other._bcurve.packedData);
         }
         return false;
     }
     /** test if this curve is entirely within plane. */
     isInPlane(plane) {
-        return _geometry3d_PointHelpers__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_12__.Point3dArray.isCloseToPlane(this._bcurve.packedData, plane);
+        return _geometry3d_PointHelpers__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_13__.Point3dArray.isCloseToPlane(this._bcurve.packedData, plane);
     }
     /** Return the control polygon length as approximation (always overestimate) of the curve length. */
-    quickLength() { return _geometry3d_PointHelpers__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_12__.Point3dArray.sumEdgeLengths(this._bcurve.packedData); }
+    quickLength() { return _geometry3d_PointHelpers__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_13__.Point3dArray.sumEdgeLengths(this._bcurve.packedData); }
     /** Emit beziers or strokes (selected by the stroke options) to the handler. */
     emitStrokableParts(handler, options) {
         const needBeziers = handler.announceBezierCurve !== undefined;
@@ -192061,7 +192060,7 @@ class BSplineCurve3d extends BSplineCurve3dBase {
     computeAndAttachRecursiveStrokeCounts(options, parentStrokeMap) {
         const workBezier = this.initializeWorkBezier();
         const numSpan = this.numSpan;
-        const myData = _curve_Query_StrokeCountMap__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_18__.StrokeCountMap.createWithCurvePrimitiveAndOptionalParent(this, parentStrokeMap, []);
+        const myData = _curve_Query_StrokeCountMap__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_19__.StrokeCountMap.createWithCurvePrimitiveAndOptionalParent(this, parentStrokeMap, []);
         for (let spanIndex = 0; spanIndex < numSpan; spanIndex++) {
             const bezier = this.getSaturatedBezierSpan3dH(spanIndex, workBezier);
             if (bezier) {
@@ -192116,8 +192115,8 @@ class BSplineCurve3d extends BSplineCurve3dBase {
         if (spanIndex < 0 || spanIndex >= this.numSpan)
             return undefined;
         const order = this.order;
-        if (result === undefined || !(result instanceof _BezierCurve3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_19__.BezierCurve3d) || result.order !== order)
-            result = _BezierCurve3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_19__.BezierCurve3d.createOrder(order);
+        if (result === undefined || !(result instanceof _BezierCurve3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_20__.BezierCurve3d) || result.order !== order)
+            result = _BezierCurve3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_20__.BezierCurve3d.createOrder(order);
         const bezier = result;
         bezier.loadSpanPoles(this._bcurve.packedData, spanIndex);
         if (bezier.saturateInPlace(this._bcurve.knots, spanIndex))
@@ -192133,8 +192132,8 @@ class BSplineCurve3d extends BSplineCurve3dBase {
         if (spanIndex < 0 || spanIndex >= this.numSpan)
             return undefined;
         const order = this.order;
-        if (result === undefined || !(result instanceof _BezierCurve3dH__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_11__.BezierCurve3dH) || result.order !== order)
-            result = _BezierCurve3dH__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_11__.BezierCurve3dH.createOrder(order);
+        if (result === undefined || !(result instanceof _BezierCurve3dH__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_12__.BezierCurve3dH) || result.order !== order)
+            result = _BezierCurve3dH__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_12__.BezierCurve3dH.createOrder(order);
         const bezier = result;
         bezier.loadSpan3dPolesWithWeight(this._bcurve.packedData, spanIndex, 1.0);
         if (bezier.saturateInPlace(this._bcurve.knots, spanIndex))
@@ -195287,14 +195286,15 @@ __webpack_require__.r(__webpack_exports__);
 /* harmony export */   "BezierCurveBase": () => (/* binding */ BezierCurveBase)
 /* harmony export */ });
 /* harmony import */ var _curve_CurvePrimitive__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_0__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../curve/CurvePrimitive */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/CurvePrimitive.js");
+/* harmony import */ var _curve_internalContexts_CurveOffsetXYHandler__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_8__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../curve/internalContexts/CurveOffsetXYHandler */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/internalContexts/CurveOffsetXYHandler.js");
+/* harmony import */ var _curve_internalContexts_PlaneAltitudeRangeContext__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_9__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../curve/internalContexts/PlaneAltitudeRangeContext */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/internalContexts/PlaneAltitudeRangeContext.js");
+/* harmony import */ var _curve_internalContexts_PolygonOffsetContext__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_7__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../curve/internalContexts/PolygonOffsetContext */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/internalContexts/PolygonOffsetContext.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _curve_StrokeOptions__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_6__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../curve/StrokeOptions */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/StrokeOptions.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _Geometry__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_4__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../Geometry */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/Geometry.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _geometry3d_Angle__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_5__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../geometry3d/Angle */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/geometry3d/Angle.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _geometry3d_Point3dVector3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_2__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../geometry3d/Point3dVector3d */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/geometry3d/Point3dVector3d.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _numerics_BezierPolynomials__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_3__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../numerics/BezierPolynomials */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/numerics/BezierPolynomials.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _Bezier1dNd__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./Bezier1dNd */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/bspline/Bezier1dNd.js");
-/* harmony import */ var _curve_internalContexts_CurveOffsetXYHandler__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_8__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../curve/internalContexts/CurveOffsetXYHandler */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/internalContexts/CurveOffsetXYHandler.js");
-/* harmony import */ var _curve_internalContexts_PolygonOffsetContext__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_7__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../curve/internalContexts/PolygonOffsetContext */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/internalContexts/PolygonOffsetContext.js");
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * Copyright (c) Bentley Systems, Incorporated. All rights reserved.
 * See LICENSE.md in the project root for license terms and full copyright notice.
@@ -195302,17 +195302,17 @@ __webpack_require__.r(__webpack_exports__);
 /** @packageDocumentation
  * @module Bspline
  */
-// import { Point2d } from "../Geometry2d";
 
 
 
 
-/* eslint-disable @typescript-eslint/naming-convention, no-empty, no-console*/
 
 
 
 
 
+
+/* eslint-disable @typescript-eslint/naming-convention, no-empty, no-console*/
 /**
  * Base class for CurvePrimitive (necessarily 3D) with _polygon.
  * * This has a Bezier1dNd polygon as a member, and implements dimension-independent methods
@@ -195519,6 +195519,14 @@ class BezierCurveBase extends _curve_CurvePrimitive__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_0__
         partialCurve._polygon.subdivideToIntervalInPlace(fractionA, fractionB);
         return partialCurve;
     }
+    /** Project instance geometry (via dispatch) onto the given ray, and return the extreme fractional parameters of projection.
+     * @param ray ray onto which the instance is projected. A `Vector3d` is treated as a `Ray3d` with zero origin.
+     * @param lowHigh optional receiver for output
+     * @returns range of fractional projection parameters onto the ray, where 0.0 is start of the ray and 1.0 is the end of the ray.
+     */
+    projectedParameterRange(ray, lowHigh) {
+        return _curve_internalContexts_PlaneAltitudeRangeContext__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_9__.PlaneAltitudeRangeContext.findExtremeFractionsAlongDirection(this, ray, lowHigh);
+    }
 }
 
 
@@ -201894,10 +201902,11 @@ __webpack_require__.r(__webpack_exports__);
 /* harmony import */ var _CurveExtendMode__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_11__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./CurveExtendMode */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/CurveExtendMode.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _CurveLocationDetail__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_10__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./CurveLocationDetail */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/CurveLocationDetail.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _CurvePrimitive__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_0__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./CurvePrimitive */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/CurvePrimitive.js");
-/* harmony import */ var _LineString3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_7__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./LineString3d */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/LineString3d.js");
-/* harmony import */ var _StrokeOptions__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_13__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./StrokeOptions */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/StrokeOptions.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _internalContexts_CurveOffsetXYHandler__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_15__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./internalContexts/CurveOffsetXYHandler */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/internalContexts/CurveOffsetXYHandler.js");
+/* harmony import */ var _internalContexts_PlaneAltitudeRangeContext__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_16__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./internalContexts/PlaneAltitudeRangeContext */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/internalContexts/PlaneAltitudeRangeContext.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _internalContexts_PolygonOffsetContext__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_14__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./internalContexts/PolygonOffsetContext */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/internalContexts/PolygonOffsetContext.js");
+/* harmony import */ var _LineString3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_7__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./LineString3d */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/LineString3d.js");
+/* harmony import */ var _StrokeOptions__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_13__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./StrokeOptions */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/StrokeOptions.js");
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * Copyright (c) Bentley Systems, Incorporated. All rights reserved.
 * See LICENSE.md in the project root for license terms and full copyright notice.
@@ -201918,6 +201927,7 @@ __webpack_require__.r(__webpack_exports__);
 
 
 
+
 /**
  * Circular or elliptic arc.
  *
@@ -202838,6 +202848,14 @@ class Arc3d extends _CurvePrimitive__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_0__.CurvePrimitive
         this.emitStrokableParts(handler, options.strokeOptions);
         return handler.claimResult();
     }
+    /** Project instance geometry (via dispatch) onto the given ray, and return the extreme fractional parameters of projection.
+     * @param ray ray onto which the instance is projected. A `Vector3d` is treated as a `Ray3d` with zero origin.
+     * @param lowHigh optional receiver for output
+     * @returns range of fractional projection parameters onto the ray, where 0.0 is start of the ray and 1.0 is the end of the ray.
+     */
+    projectedParameterRange(ray, lowHigh) {
+        return _internalContexts_PlaneAltitudeRangeContext__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_16__.PlaneAltitudeRangeContext.findExtremeFractionsAlongDirection(this, ray, lowHigh);
+    }
 }
 Arc3d._workPointA = _geometry3d_Point3dVector3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_3__.Point3d.create();
 Arc3d._workPointB = _geometry3d_Point3dVector3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_3__.Point3d.create();
@@ -203291,6 +203309,7 @@ __webpack_require__.r(__webpack_exports__);
 /* harmony import */ var _CurveCollection__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_3__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./CurveCollection */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/CurveCollection.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _CurveExtendMode__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_8__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./CurveExtendMode */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/CurveExtendMode.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _CurveLocationDetail__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_7__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./CurveLocationDetail */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/CurveLocationDetail.js");
+/* harmony import */ var _internalContexts_PlaneAltitudeRangeContext__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_10__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./internalContexts/PlaneAltitudeRangeContext */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/internalContexts/PlaneAltitudeRangeContext.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _internalContexts_PolygonOffsetContext__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_9__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./internalContexts/PolygonOffsetContext */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/internalContexts/PolygonOffsetContext.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _Path__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_4__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./Path */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/Path.js");
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -203310,6 +203329,7 @@ __webpack_require__.r(__webpack_exports__);
 
 
 
+
 /**
  * * Annotation of an interval of a curve.
  * * The interval is marked with two pairs of numbers:
@@ -203975,6 +203995,14 @@ class CurveChainWithDistanceIndex extends _curve_CurvePrimitive__WEBPACK_IMPORTE
         }
         return offsets;
     }
+    /** Project instance geometry (via dispatch) onto the given ray, and return the extreme fractional parameters of projection.
+     * @param ray ray onto which the instance is projected. A `Vector3d` is treated as a `Ray3d` with zero origin.
+     * @param lowHigh optional receiver for output
+     * @returns range of fractional projection parameters onto the ray, where 0.0 is start of the ray and 1.0 is the end of the ray.
+     */
+    projectedParameterRange(ray, lowHigh) {
+        return _internalContexts_PlaneAltitudeRangeContext__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_10__.PlaneAltitudeRangeContext.findExtremeFractionsAlongDirection(this, ray, lowHigh);
+    }
 }
 CurveChainWithDistanceIndex._numCalls = 0;
 CurveChainWithDistanceIndex._numTested = 0;
@@ -203998,7 +204026,7 @@ __webpack_require__.r(__webpack_exports__);
 /* harmony export */   "CurveChain": () => (/* binding */ CurveChain),
 /* harmony export */   "CurveCollection": () => (/* binding */ CurveCollection)
 /* harmony export */ });
-/* harmony import */ var _Geometry__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_9__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../Geometry */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/Geometry.js");
+/* harmony import */ var _Geometry__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_10__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../Geometry */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/Geometry.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _CurveLocationDetail__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_3__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./CurveLocationDetail */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/CurveLocationDetail.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _CurvePrimitive__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_2__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./CurvePrimitive */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/CurvePrimitive.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _GeometryQuery__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_0__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./GeometryQuery */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/GeometryQuery.js");
@@ -204006,10 +204034,11 @@ __webpack_require__.r(__webpack_exports__);
 /* harmony import */ var _internalContexts_CloneWithExpandedLineStrings__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_8__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./internalContexts/CloneWithExpandedLineStrings */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/internalContexts/CloneWithExpandedLineStrings.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _internalContexts_CountLinearPartsSearchContext__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_5__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./internalContexts/CountLinearPartsSearchContext */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/internalContexts/CountLinearPartsSearchContext.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _internalContexts_GapSearchContext__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_4__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./internalContexts/GapSearchContext */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/internalContexts/GapSearchContext.js");
+/* harmony import */ var _internalContexts_PlaneAltitudeRangeContext__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_9__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./internalContexts/PlaneAltitudeRangeContext */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/internalContexts/PlaneAltitudeRangeContext.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _internalContexts_SumLengthsContext__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./internalContexts/SumLengthsContext */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/internalContexts/SumLengthsContext.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _internalContexts_TransformInPlaceContext__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_6__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./internalContexts/TransformInPlaceContext */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/internalContexts/TransformInPlaceContext.js");
-/* harmony import */ var _LineString3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_10__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./LineString3d */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/LineString3d.js");
-/* harmony import */ var _ProxyCurve__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_11__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./ProxyCurve */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/ProxyCurve.js");
+/* harmony import */ var _LineString3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_11__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./LineString3d */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/LineString3d.js");
+/* harmony import */ var _ProxyCurve__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_12__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./ProxyCurve */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/ProxyCurve.js");
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * Copyright (c) Bentley Systems, Incorporated. All rights reserved.
 * See LICENSE.md in the project root for license terms and full copyright notice.
@@ -204029,6 +204058,7 @@ __webpack_require__.r(__webpack_exports__);
 
 
 
+
 /**
  * A `CurveCollection` is an abstract (non-instantiable) class for various sets of curves with particular structures:
  * - `CurveChain` is a (non-instantiable) intermediate class for a sequence of `CurvePrimitive ` joining head-to-tail.  The two instantiable forms of `CurveChain` are
@@ -204161,6 +204191,14 @@ class CurveCollection extends _GeometryQuery__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_0__.Geomet
             }
         return undefined;
     }
+    /** Project instance geometry (via dispatch) onto the given ray, and return the extreme fractional parameters of projection.
+     * @param ray ray onto which the instance is projected. A `Vector3d` is treated as a `Ray3d` with zero origin.
+     * @param lowHigh optional receiver for output
+     * @returns range of fractional projection parameters onto the ray, where 0.0 is start of the ray and 1.0 is the end of the ray.
+     */
+    projectedParameterRange(ray, lowHigh) {
+        return _internalContexts_PlaneAltitudeRangeContext__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_9__.PlaneAltitudeRangeContext.findExtremeFractionsAlongDirection(this, ray, lowHigh);
+    }
 }
 /** Shared base class for use by both open and closed paths.
  * - A `CurveChain` contains only curvePrimitives.  No other paths, loops, or regions allowed.
@@ -204193,7 +204231,7 @@ class CurveChain extends CurveCollection {
         if (index >= 0 && index < n)
             return this.children[index];
         if (cyclic) {
-            const index2 = _Geometry__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_9__.Geometry.modulo(index, n);
+            const index2 = _Geometry__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_10__.Geometry.modulo(index, n);
             return this.children[index2];
         }
         return undefined;
@@ -204207,7 +204245,7 @@ class CurveChain extends CurveCollection {
             const children = tree.children;
             if (children.length === 1) {
                 const ls = children[0];
-                if (ls instanceof _LineString3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_10__.LineString3d)
+                if (ls instanceof _LineString3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_11__.LineString3d)
                     return ls.packedPoints;
             }
         }
@@ -204264,7 +204302,7 @@ class CurveChain extends CurveCollection {
         if (alsoSearchProxies !== null && alsoSearchProxies !== void 0 ? alsoSearchProxies : false) {
             for (let i = 0; i < this._curves.length; i++) {
                 const childCurve = this._curves[i];
-                if (childCurve instanceof _ProxyCurve__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_11__.ProxyCurve) {
+                if (childCurve instanceof _ProxyCurve__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_12__.ProxyCurve) {
                     if (childCurve.proxyCurve === target)
                         return i;
                 }
@@ -204319,7 +204357,7 @@ class BagOfCurves extends CurveCollection {
         let child;
         for (child of this.children) {
             if (child instanceof _CurvePrimitive__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_2__.CurvePrimitive) {
-                const ls = _LineString3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_10__.LineString3d.create();
+                const ls = _LineString3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_11__.LineString3d.create();
                 child.emitStrokes(ls, options);
                 if (ls)
                     clone.children.push(ls);
@@ -204362,9 +204400,9 @@ class ConsolidateAdjacentCurvePrimitivesOptions {
         /** True to consolidate contiguous arcs */
         this.consolidateCompatibleArcs = true;
         /** Tolerance for collapsing identical points */
-        this.duplicatePointTolerance = _Geometry__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_9__.Geometry.smallMetricDistance;
+        this.duplicatePointTolerance = _Geometry__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_10__.Geometry.smallMetricDistance;
         /** Tolerance for removing interior colinear points. */
-        this.colinearPointTolerance = _Geometry__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_9__.Geometry.smallMetricDistance;
+        this.colinearPointTolerance = _Geometry__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_10__.Geometry.smallMetricDistance;
     }
 }
 
@@ -205370,7 +205408,7 @@ class CurveCurveIntersectXY extends _geometry3d_GeometryHandler__WEBPACK_IMPORTE
             return _Geometry__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_4__.Geometry.isSmallMetricDistance(fraction * pointA.distanceXY(pointB));
         }
         else if (!extend1 && fraction > 1.0)
-            return _Geometry__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_4__.Geometry.isSmallMetricDistance(fraction * pointA.distanceXY(pointB));
+            return _Geometry__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_4__.Geometry.isSmallMetricDistance((fraction - 1.0) * pointA.distanceXY(pointB));
         return true;
     }
     /**
@@ -208462,6 +208500,14 @@ class CurvePrimitive extends _GeometryQuery__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__.Geometr
         this.collectCurvePrimitivesGo(results, smallestPossiblePrimitives, explodeLinestrings);
         return results;
     }
+    /** Project instance geometry (via dispatch) onto the given ray, and return the extreme fractional parameters of projection.
+     * @param ray ray onto which the instance is projected. A `Vector3d` is treated as a `Ray3d` with zero origin.
+     * @param lowHigh optional receiver for output
+     * @returns range of fractional projection parameters onto the ray, where 0.0 is start of the ray and 1.0 is the end of the ray.
+     */
+    projectedParameterRange(_ray, _lowHigh) {
+        return undefined; // common implementation delegated to subclasses to avoid circular dependency
+    }
 }
 
 
@@ -208793,6 +208839,7 @@ __webpack_require__.r(__webpack_exports__);
 /* harmony import */ var _CurveExtendMode__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_4__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./CurveExtendMode */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/CurveExtendMode.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _CurveLocationDetail__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_5__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./CurveLocationDetail */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/CurveLocationDetail.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _CurvePrimitive__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_0__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./CurvePrimitive */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/CurvePrimitive.js");
+/* harmony import */ var _internalContexts_PlaneAltitudeRangeContext__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_10__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./internalContexts/PlaneAltitudeRangeContext */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/internalContexts/PlaneAltitudeRangeContext.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _internalContexts_PolygonOffsetContext__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_9__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./internalContexts/PolygonOffsetContext */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/internalContexts/PolygonOffsetContext.js");
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * Copyright (c) Bentley Systems, Incorporated. All rights reserved.
@@ -208808,6 +208855,7 @@ __webpack_require__.r(__webpack_exports__);
 
 
 
+
 /* eslint-disable @typescript-eslint/naming-convention, no-empty */
 /**
  * A LineSegment3d is:
@@ -209142,6 +209190,14 @@ class LineSegment3d extends _CurvePrimitive__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_0__.CurvePr
         }
         return undefined;
     }
+    /** Project instance geometry (via dispatch) onto the given ray, and return the extreme fractional parameters of projection.
+     * @param ray ray onto which the instance is projected. A `Vector3d` is treated as a `Ray3d` with zero origin.
+     * @param lowHigh optional receiver for output
+     * @returns range of fractional projection parameters onto the ray, where 0.0 is start of the ray and 1.0 is the end of the ray.
+     */
+    projectedParameterRange(ray, lowHigh) {
+        return _internalContexts_PlaneAltitudeRangeContext__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_10__.PlaneAltitudeRangeContext.findExtremeFractionsAlongDirection(this, ray, lowHigh);
+    }
 }
 
 
@@ -209174,6 +209230,7 @@ __webpack_require__.r(__webpack_exports__);
 /* harmony import */ var _CurveExtendMode__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_13__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./CurveExtendMode */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/CurveExtendMode.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _CurveLocationDetail__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_12__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./CurveLocationDetail */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/CurveLocationDetail.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _CurvePrimitive__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_0__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./CurvePrimitive */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/CurvePrimitive.js");
+/* harmony import */ var _internalContexts_PlaneAltitudeRangeContext__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_18__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./internalContexts/PlaneAltitudeRangeContext */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/internalContexts/PlaneAltitudeRangeContext.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _internalContexts_PolygonOffsetContext__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_17__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./internalContexts/PolygonOffsetContext */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/internalContexts/PolygonOffsetContext.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _LineSegment3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_15__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./LineSegment3d */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/LineSegment3d.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _Query_StrokeCountMap__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_14__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./Query/StrokeCountMap */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/Query/StrokeCountMap.js");
@@ -209195,6 +209252,7 @@ __webpack_require__.r(__webpack_exports__);
 
 
 
+
 /* eslint-disable @typescript-eslint/naming-convention, no-empty */
 /* Starting with baseIndex and moving index by stepDirection:
 If the vector from baseIndex to baseIndex +1 crossed with vectorA can be normalized, accumulate it (scaled) to normal.
@@ -210481,6 +210539,14 @@ class LineString3d extends _CurvePrimitive__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_0__.CurvePri
         }
         return offsets;
     }
+    /** Project instance geometry (via dispatch) onto the given ray, and return the extreme fractional parameters of projection.
+     * @param ray ray onto which the instance is projected. A `Vector3d` is treated as a `Ray3d` with zero origin.
+     * @param lowHigh optional receiver for output
+     * @returns range of fractional projection parameters onto the ray, where 0.0 is start of the ray and 1.0 is the end of the ray.
+     */
+    projectedParameterRange(ray, lowHigh) {
+        return _internalContexts_PlaneAltitudeRangeContext__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_18__.PlaneAltitudeRangeContext.findExtremeFractionsAlongDirection(this, ray, lowHigh);
+    }
 }
 LineString3d._workPointA = _geometry3d_Point3dVector3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_6__.Point3d.create();
 LineString3d._workPointB = _geometry3d_Point3dVector3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_6__.Point3d.create();
@@ -211191,6 +211257,10 @@ class ProxyCurve extends _curve_CurvePrimitive__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_0__.Curv
     constructOffsetXY(offsetDistanceOrOptions) {
         return this._proxyCurve.constructOffsetXY(offsetDistanceOrOptions);
     }
+    /** Implement by proxyCurve */
+    projectedParameterRange(ray, lowHigh) {
+        return this._proxyCurve.projectedParameterRange(ray, lowHigh);
+    }
 }
 
 
@@ -211753,7 +211823,7 @@ __webpack_require__.r(__webpack_exports__);
 /** @packageDocumentation
  * @module Curve
  */
-class MapCurvePrimitiveToCurveLocatioNDetailPairArray {
+class MapCurvePrimitiveToCurveLocationDetailPairArray {
     constructor() {
         this.primitiveToPair = new Map();
         // index assigned to this primitive for this calculation.
@@ -211806,9 +211876,10 @@ function tagString(name: string, value: number | undefined): string {
  * @internal
  */
 class PlanarSubdivision {
-    static assembleHalfEdgeGraph(_primitives, allPairs) {
-        const detailByPrimitive = new MapCurvePrimitiveToCurveLocatioNDetailPairArray(); // map from key CurvePrimitive to CurveLocationDetailPair.
-        for (const p of _primitives)
+    /** Create a graph from an array of curves, and an array of the curves' precomputed intersections. */
+    static assembleHalfEdgeGraph(primitives, allPairs) {
+        const detailByPrimitive = new MapCurvePrimitiveToCurveLocationDetailPairArray(); // map from key CurvePrimitive to CurveLocationDetailPair.
+        for (const p of primitives)
             detailByPrimitive.assignPrimitiveIndex(p);
         for (const pair of allPairs) {
             detailByPrimitive.insertPair(pair);
@@ -212779,27 +212850,27 @@ __webpack_require__.r(__webpack_exports__);
 /* harmony export */   "RegionBinaryOpType": () => (/* binding */ RegionBinaryOpType),
 /* harmony export */   "RegionOps": () => (/* binding */ RegionOps)
 /* harmony export */ });
-/* harmony import */ var _Geometry__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_11__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../Geometry */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/Geometry.js");
+/* harmony import */ var _Geometry__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_2__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../Geometry */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/Geometry.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _geometry3d_GrowableXYZArray__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_15__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../geometry3d/GrowableXYZArray */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/geometry3d/GrowableXYZArray.js");
-/* harmony import */ var _geometry3d_IndexedXYZCollection__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_5__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../geometry3d/IndexedXYZCollection */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/geometry3d/IndexedXYZCollection.js");
+/* harmony import */ var _geometry3d_IndexedXYZCollection__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_6__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../geometry3d/IndexedXYZCollection */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/geometry3d/IndexedXYZCollection.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _geometry3d_Point3dArrayCarrier__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_27__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../geometry3d/Point3dArrayCarrier */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/geometry3d/Point3dArrayCarrier.js");
-/* harmony import */ var _geometry3d_Point3dVector3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_7__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../geometry3d/Point3dVector3d */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/geometry3d/Point3dVector3d.js");
+/* harmony import */ var _geometry3d_Point3dVector3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_8__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../geometry3d/Point3dVector3d */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/geometry3d/Point3dVector3d.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _geometry3d_PolylineCompressionByEdgeOffset__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_25__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../geometry3d/PolylineCompressionByEdgeOffset */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/geometry3d/PolylineCompressionByEdgeOffset.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _geometry3d_Range__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_31__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../geometry3d/Range */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/geometry3d/Range.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _geometry3d_SortablePolygon__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_29__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../geometry3d/SortablePolygon */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/geometry3d/SortablePolygon.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _geometry3d_Transform__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_26__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../geometry3d/Transform */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/geometry3d/Transform.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _geometry4d_MomentData__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../geometry4d/MomentData */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/geometry4d/MomentData.js");
-/* harmony import */ var _polyface_PolyfaceBuilder__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_8__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../polyface/PolyfaceBuilder */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/polyface/PolyfaceBuilder.js");
+/* harmony import */ var _polyface_PolyfaceBuilder__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_9__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../polyface/PolyfaceBuilder */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/polyface/PolyfaceBuilder.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _topology_Graph__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_14__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../topology/Graph */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/topology/Graph.js");
-/* harmony import */ var _topology_Triangulation__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_6__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../topology/Triangulation */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/topology/Triangulation.js");
+/* harmony import */ var _topology_Triangulation__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_7__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../topology/Triangulation */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/topology/Triangulation.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _ChainCollectorContext__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_23__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./ChainCollectorContext */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/ChainCollectorContext.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _CurveCollection__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_20__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./CurveCollection */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/CurveCollection.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _CurveCurve__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_30__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./CurveCurve */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/CurveCurve.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _CurvePrimitive__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_22__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./CurvePrimitive */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/CurvePrimitive.js");
-/* harmony import */ var _CurveWireMomentsXYZ__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_2__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./CurveWireMomentsXYZ */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/CurveWireMomentsXYZ.js");
+/* harmony import */ var _CurveWireMomentsXYZ__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_3__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./CurveWireMomentsXYZ */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/CurveWireMomentsXYZ.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _internalContexts_PolygonOffsetContext__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_17__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./internalContexts/PolygonOffsetContext */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/internalContexts/PolygonOffsetContext.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _LineString3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_16__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./LineString3d */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/LineString3d.js");
-/* harmony import */ var _Loop__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_3__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./Loop */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/Loop.js");
+/* harmony import */ var _Loop__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_4__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./Loop */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/Loop.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _Path__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_19__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./Path */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/Path.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _Query_ConsolidateAdjacentPrimitivesContext__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_28__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./Query/ConsolidateAdjacentPrimitivesContext */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/Query/ConsolidateAdjacentPrimitivesContext.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _Query_CurveSplitContext__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_21__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./Query/CurveSplitContext */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/Query/CurveSplitContext.js");
@@ -212808,10 +212879,10 @@ __webpack_require__.r(__webpack_exports__);
 /* harmony import */ var _RegionMomentsXY__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_0__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./RegionMomentsXY */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/RegionMomentsXY.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _internalContexts_MultiChainCollector__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_24__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./internalContexts/MultiChainCollector */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/internalContexts/MultiChainCollector.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _GeometryQuery__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_32__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./GeometryQuery */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/GeometryQuery.js");
-/* harmony import */ var _RegionOpsClassificationSweeps__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_9__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./RegionOpsClassificationSweeps */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/RegionOpsClassificationSweeps.js");
-/* harmony import */ var _UnionRegion__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_10__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./UnionRegion */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/UnionRegion.js");
+/* harmony import */ var _RegionOpsClassificationSweeps__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_10__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./RegionOpsClassificationSweeps */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/RegionOpsClassificationSweeps.js");
+/* harmony import */ var _UnionRegion__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_11__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./UnionRegion */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/UnionRegion.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _topology_HalfEdgeGraphSearch__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_13__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../topology/HalfEdgeGraphSearch */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/topology/HalfEdgeGraphSearch.js");
-/* harmony import */ var _ParityRegion__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_4__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./ParityRegion */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/ParityRegion.js");
+/* harmony import */ var _ParityRegion__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_5__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./ParityRegion */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/ParityRegion.js");
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * Copyright (c) Bentley Systems, Incorporated. All rights reserved.
 * See LICENSE.md in the project root for license terms and full copyright notice.
@@ -212889,6 +212960,14 @@ class RegionOps {
         }
         return undefined;
     }
+    /** Return an area tolerance for a given xy-range and optional distance tolerance.
+     * @param range range of planar region to tolerance
+     * @param distanceTolerance optional absolute distance tolerance
+    */
+    static computeXYAreaTolerance(range, distanceTolerance = _Geometry__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_2__.Geometry.smallMetricDistance) {
+        // if A = bh and e is distance tolerance, then A' := (b+e)(h+e) = A + e(b+h+e), so A'-A = e(b+h+e).
+        return distanceTolerance * (range.xLength() + range.yLength() + distanceTolerance);
+    }
     /**
      * Return an xy area for a loop, parity region, or union region.
      * * If `rawMomentData` is the MomentData returned by computeXYAreaMoments, convert to principal axes and moments with
@@ -212908,7 +212987,7 @@ class RegionOps {
      *    call `principalMomentData = MomentData.inertiaProductsToPrincipalAxes (rawMomentData.origin, rawMomentData.sums);`
      */
     static computeXYZWireMomentSums(root) {
-        const handler = new _CurveWireMomentsXYZ__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_2__.CurveWireMomentsXYZ();
+        const handler = new _CurveWireMomentsXYZ__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_3__.CurveWireMomentsXYZ();
         handler.visitLeaves(root);
         const result = handler.momentData;
         result.shiftOriginAndSumsToCentroidOfSums();
@@ -212919,33 +212998,33 @@ class RegionOps {
      * @internal
      */
     static addLoopsToGraph(graph, data, announceIsolatedLoop) {
-        if (data instanceof _Loop__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_3__.Loop) {
+        if (data instanceof _Loop__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_4__.Loop) {
             const points = data.getPackedStrokes();
             if (points)
                 this.addLoopsToGraph(graph, points, announceIsolatedLoop);
         }
-        else if (data instanceof _ParityRegion__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_4__.ParityRegion) {
+        else if (data instanceof _ParityRegion__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_5__.ParityRegion) {
             for (const child of data.children) {
                 const points = child.getPackedStrokes();
                 if (points)
                     this.addLoopsToGraph(graph, points, announceIsolatedLoop);
             }
         }
-        else if (data instanceof _geometry3d_IndexedXYZCollection__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_5__.IndexedXYZCollection) {
-            const loopSeed = _topology_Triangulation__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_6__.Triangulator.directCreateFaceLoopFromCoordinates(graph, data);
+        else if (data instanceof _geometry3d_IndexedXYZCollection__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_6__.IndexedXYZCollection) {
+            const loopSeed = _topology_Triangulation__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_7__.Triangulator.directCreateFaceLoopFromCoordinates(graph, data);
             if (loopSeed !== undefined)
                 announceIsolatedLoop(graph, loopSeed);
         }
         else if (Array.isArray(data)) {
             if (data.length > 0) {
-                if (_geometry3d_Point3dVector3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_7__.Point3d.isAnyImmediatePointType(data[0])) {
-                    const loopSeed = _topology_Triangulation__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_6__.Triangulator.directCreateFaceLoopFromCoordinates(graph, data);
+                if (_geometry3d_Point3dVector3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_8__.Point3d.isAnyImmediatePointType(data[0])) {
+                    const loopSeed = _topology_Triangulation__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_7__.Triangulator.directCreateFaceLoopFromCoordinates(graph, data);
                     if (loopSeed !== undefined)
                         announceIsolatedLoop(graph, loopSeed);
                 }
-                else if (data[0] instanceof _geometry3d_IndexedXYZCollection__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_5__.IndexedXYZCollection) {
+                else if (data[0] instanceof _geometry3d_IndexedXYZCollection__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_6__.IndexedXYZCollection) {
                     for (const loop of data) {
-                        const loopSeed = _topology_Triangulation__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_6__.Triangulator.directCreateFaceLoopFromCoordinates(graph, loop);
+                        const loopSeed = _topology_Triangulation__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_7__.Triangulator.directCreateFaceLoopFromCoordinates(graph, loop);
                         if (loopSeed !== undefined)
                             announceIsolatedLoop(graph, loopSeed);
                     }
@@ -212985,10 +213064,10 @@ class RegionOps {
     static finishGraphToPolyface(graph, triangulate) {
         if (graph) {
             if (triangulate) {
-                _topology_Triangulation__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_6__.Triangulator.triangulateAllPositiveAreaFaces(graph);
-                _topology_Triangulation__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_6__.Triangulator.flipTriangles(graph);
+                _topology_Triangulation__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_7__.Triangulator.triangulateAllPositiveAreaFaces(graph);
+                _topology_Triangulation__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_7__.Triangulator.flipTriangles(graph);
             }
-            return _polyface_PolyfaceBuilder__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_8__.PolyfaceBuilder.graphToPolyface(graph);
+            return _polyface_PolyfaceBuilder__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_9__.PolyfaceBuilder.graphToPolyface(graph);
         }
         return undefined;
     }
@@ -213001,7 +213080,7 @@ class RegionOps {
      * @param loopsB second set of loops
      */
     static polygonXYAreaIntersectLoopsToPolyface(loopsA, loopsB, triangulate = false) {
-        const graph = _RegionOpsClassificationSweeps__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_9__.RegionOpsFaceToFaceSearch.doPolygonBoolean(loopsA, loopsB, (inA, inB) => (inA && inB), this._graphCheckPointFunction);
+        const graph = _RegionOpsClassificationSweeps__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_10__.RegionOpsFaceToFaceSearch.doPolygonBoolean(loopsA, loopsB, (inA, inB) => (inA && inB), this._graphCheckPointFunction);
         return this.finishGraphToPolyface(graph, triangulate);
     }
     /**
@@ -213013,7 +213092,7 @@ class RegionOps {
      * @param loopsB second set of loops
      */
     static polygonXYAreaUnionLoopsToPolyface(loopsA, loopsB, triangulate = false) {
-        const graph = _RegionOpsClassificationSweeps__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_9__.RegionOpsFaceToFaceSearch.doPolygonBoolean(loopsA, loopsB, (inA, inB) => (inA || inB), this._graphCheckPointFunction);
+        const graph = _RegionOpsClassificationSweeps__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_10__.RegionOpsFaceToFaceSearch.doPolygonBoolean(loopsA, loopsB, (inA, inB) => (inA || inB), this._graphCheckPointFunction);
         return this.finishGraphToPolyface(graph, triangulate);
     }
     /**
@@ -213025,7 +213104,7 @@ class RegionOps {
      * @param loopsB second set of loops
      */
     static polygonXYAreaDifferenceLoopsToPolyface(loopsA, loopsB, triangulate = false) {
-        const graph = _RegionOpsClassificationSweeps__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_9__.RegionOpsFaceToFaceSearch.doPolygonBoolean(loopsA, loopsB, (inA, inB) => (inA && !inB), this._graphCheckPointFunction);
+        const graph = _RegionOpsClassificationSweeps__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_10__.RegionOpsFaceToFaceSearch.doPolygonBoolean(loopsA, loopsB, (inA, inB) => (inA && !inB), this._graphCheckPointFunction);
         return this.finishGraphToPolyface(graph, triangulate);
     }
     /**
@@ -213038,13 +213117,17 @@ class RegionOps {
      * @alpha
      */
     static regionBooleanXY(loopsA, loopsB, operation) {
-        // create and load a context . . .
-        const result = _UnionRegion__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_10__.UnionRegion.create();
-        const context = _RegionOpsClassificationSweeps__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_9__.RegionBooleanContext.create(_RegionOpsClassificationSweeps__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_9__.RegionGroupOpType.Union, _RegionOpsClassificationSweeps__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_9__.RegionGroupOpType.Union);
+        const result = _UnionRegion__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_11__.UnionRegion.create();
+        const context = _RegionOpsClassificationSweeps__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_10__.RegionBooleanContext.create(_RegionOpsClassificationSweeps__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_10__.RegionGroupOpType.Union, _RegionOpsClassificationSweeps__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_10__.RegionGroupOpType.Union);
         context.addMembers(loopsA, loopsB);
         context.annotateAndMergeCurvesInGraph();
+        const range = context.groupA.range().union(context.groupB.range());
+        const areaTol = this.computeXYAreaTolerance(range);
         context.runClassificationSweep(operation, (_graph, face, faceType, area) => {
-            if (face.countEdgesAroundFace() < 3 && _Geometry__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_11__.Geometry.isSameCoordinate(area, 0)) // NEED BETTER TOLERANCE
+            // ignore danglers and null faces, but not 2-edge "banana" faces with nonzero area
+            if (face.countEdgesAroundFace() < 2)
+                return;
+            if (Math.abs(area) < areaTol)
                 return;
             if (faceType === 1) {
                 const loop = _Query_PlanarSubdivision__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_12__.PlanarSubdivision.createLoopInFace(face);
@@ -213065,7 +213148,7 @@ class RegionOps {
      * @param loopsB second set of loops
      */
     static polygonBooleanXYToPolyface(inputA, operation, inputB, triangulate = false) {
-        const graph = _RegionOpsClassificationSweeps__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_9__.RegionOpsFaceToFaceSearch.doBinaryBooleanBetweenMultiLoopInputs(inputA, _RegionOpsClassificationSweeps__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_9__.RegionGroupOpType.Union, operation, inputB, _RegionOpsClassificationSweeps__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_9__.RegionGroupOpType.Union, true);
+        const graph = _RegionOpsClassificationSweeps__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_10__.RegionOpsFaceToFaceSearch.doBinaryBooleanBetweenMultiLoopInputs(inputA, _RegionOpsClassificationSweeps__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_10__.RegionGroupOpType.Union, operation, inputB, _RegionOpsClassificationSweeps__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_10__.RegionGroupOpType.Union, true);
         return this.finishGraphToPolyface(graph, triangulate);
     }
     /**
@@ -213079,7 +213162,7 @@ class RegionOps {
      * @param loopsB second set of loops
      */
     static polygonBooleanXYToLoops(inputA, operation, inputB) {
-        const graph = _RegionOpsClassificationSweeps__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_9__.RegionOpsFaceToFaceSearch.doBinaryBooleanBetweenMultiLoopInputs(inputA, _RegionOpsClassificationSweeps__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_9__.RegionGroupOpType.Union, operation, inputB, _RegionOpsClassificationSweeps__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_9__.RegionGroupOpType.Union, true);
+        const graph = _RegionOpsClassificationSweeps__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_10__.RegionOpsFaceToFaceSearch.doBinaryBooleanBetweenMultiLoopInputs(inputA, _RegionOpsClassificationSweeps__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_10__.RegionGroupOpType.Union, operation, inputB, _RegionOpsClassificationSweeps__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_10__.RegionGroupOpType.Union, true);
         if (!graph)
             return undefined;
         const loopEdges = _topology_HalfEdgeGraphSearch__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_13__.HalfEdgeGraphSearch.collectExtendedBoundaryLoopsInGraph(graph, _topology_Graph__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_14__.HalfEdgeMask.EXTERIOR);
@@ -213089,7 +213172,7 @@ class RegionOps {
             for (const edge of graphLoop)
                 points.pushXYZ(edge.x, edge.y, edge.z);
             points.pushWrap(1);
-            const loop = _Loop__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_3__.Loop.create();
+            const loop = _Loop__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_4__.Loop.create();
             loop.tryAddChild(_LineString3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_16__.LineString3d.createCapture(points));
             allLoops.push(loop);
         }
@@ -213147,12 +213230,12 @@ class RegionOps {
         let maxGap = 0.0;
         let isPath = false;
         if (wrap)
-            maxGap = _Geometry__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_11__.Geometry.maxXY(maxGap, curves[0].startPoint().distance(curves[n - 1].endPoint()));
+            maxGap = _Geometry__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_2__.Geometry.maxXY(maxGap, curves[0].startPoint().distance(curves[n - 1].endPoint()));
         for (let i = 0; i + 1 < n; i++)
-            maxGap = _Geometry__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_11__.Geometry.maxXY(maxGap, curves[i].endPoint().distance(curves[i + 1].startPoint()));
+            maxGap = _Geometry__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_2__.Geometry.maxXY(maxGap, curves[i].endPoint().distance(curves[i + 1].startPoint()));
         let collection;
-        if (_Geometry__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_11__.Geometry.isSmallMetricDistance(maxGap)) {
-            collection = wrap ? _Loop__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_3__.Loop.create() : _Path__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_19__.Path.create();
+        if (_Geometry__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_2__.Geometry.isSmallMetricDistance(maxGap)) {
+            collection = wrap ? _Loop__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_4__.Loop.create() : _Path__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_19__.Path.create();
             isPath = true;
         }
         else {
@@ -213215,7 +213298,7 @@ class RegionOps {
      * @param fragments fragments to be chained
      * @param offsetDistance offset distance.
      */
-    static collectChains(fragments, gapTolerance = _Geometry__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_11__.Geometry.smallMetricDistance) {
+    static collectChains(fragments, gapTolerance = _Geometry__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_2__.Geometry.smallMetricDistance) {
         return _internalContexts_MultiChainCollector__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_24__.OffsetHelpers.collectChains(fragments, gapTolerance);
     }
     /**
@@ -213267,10 +213350,10 @@ class RegionOps {
         if (data instanceof _LineString3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_16__.LineString3d) {
             return this.rectangleEdgeTransform(data.packedPoints);
         }
-        else if (data instanceof _geometry3d_IndexedXYZCollection__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_5__.IndexedXYZCollection) {
+        else if (data instanceof _geometry3d_IndexedXYZCollection__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_6__.IndexedXYZCollection) {
             let dataToUse;
             if (requireClosurePoint && data.length === 5) {
-                if (!_Geometry__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_11__.Geometry.isSmallMetricDistance(data.distanceIndexIndex(0, 4)))
+                if (!_Geometry__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_2__.Geometry.isSmallMetricDistance(data.distanceIndexIndex(0, 4)))
                     return undefined;
                 dataToUse = data;
             }
@@ -213281,7 +213364,7 @@ class RegionOps {
             }
             else {
                 dataToUse = _geometry3d_GrowableXYZArray__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_15__.GrowableXYZArray.create(data);
-                _geometry3d_PolylineCompressionByEdgeOffset__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_25__.PolylineCompressionContext.compressInPlaceByShortEdgeLength(dataToUse, _Geometry__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_11__.Geometry.smallMetricDistance);
+                _geometry3d_PolylineCompressionByEdgeOffset__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_25__.PolylineCompressionContext.compressInPlaceByShortEdgeLength(dataToUse, _Geometry__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_2__.Geometry.smallMetricDistance);
             }
             const vector01 = dataToUse.vectorIndexIndex(0, 1);
             const vector03 = dataToUse.vectorIndexIndex(0, 3);
@@ -213296,7 +213379,7 @@ class RegionOps {
         else if (Array.isArray(data)) {
             return this.rectangleEdgeTransform(new _geometry3d_Point3dArrayCarrier__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_27__.Point3dArrayCarrier(data), requireClosurePoint);
         }
-        else if (data instanceof _Loop__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_3__.Loop && data.children.length === 1 && data.children[0] instanceof _LineString3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_16__.LineString3d) {
+        else if (data instanceof _Loop__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_4__.Loop && data.children.length === 1 && data.children[0] instanceof _LineString3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_16__.LineString3d) {
             return this.rectangleEdgeTransform(data.children[0].packedPoints, true);
         }
         else if (data instanceof _Path__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_19__.Path && data.children.length === 1 && data.children[0] instanceof _LineString3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_16__.LineString3d) {
@@ -213342,10 +213425,10 @@ class RegionOps {
     static sortOuterAndHoleLoopsXY(loops) {
         const loopAndArea = [];
         for (const candidate of loops) {
-            if (candidate instanceof _Loop__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_3__.Loop)
+            if (candidate instanceof _Loop__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_4__.Loop)
                 _geometry3d_SortablePolygon__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_29__.SortablePolygon.pushLoop(loopAndArea, candidate);
-            else if (candidate instanceof _geometry3d_IndexedXYZCollection__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_5__.IndexedXYZCollection) {
-                const loop = _Loop__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_3__.Loop.createPolygon(candidate);
+            else if (candidate instanceof _geometry3d_IndexedXYZCollection__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_6__.IndexedXYZCollection) {
+                const loop = _Loop__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_4__.Loop.createPolygon(candidate);
                 _geometry3d_SortablePolygon__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_29__.SortablePolygon.pushLoop(loopAndArea, loop);
             }
         }
@@ -213371,9 +213454,10 @@ class RegionOps {
         const primitivesA = RegionOps.collectCurvePrimitives(curvesAndRegions, undefined, true);
         const primitivesB = this.expandLineStrings(primitivesA);
         const range = this.curveArrayRange(primitivesB);
+        const areaTol = this.computeXYAreaTolerance(range);
         const intersections = _CurveCurve__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_30__.CurveCurve.allIntersectionsAmongPrimitivesXY(primitivesB);
         const graph = _Query_PlanarSubdivision__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_12__.PlanarSubdivision.assembleHalfEdgeGraph(primitivesB, intersections);
-        return _Query_PlanarSubdivision__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_12__.PlanarSubdivision.collectSignedLoopSetsInHalfEdgeGraph(graph, 1.0e-12 * range.xLength() * range.yLength());
+        return _Query_PlanarSubdivision__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_12__.PlanarSubdivision.collectSignedLoopSetsInHalfEdgeGraph(graph, areaTol);
     }
     /**
      * collect all `CurvePrimitives` in loosely typed input.
@@ -213432,7 +213516,7 @@ class RegionOps {
             for (const c of data) {
                 if (c instanceof _GeometryQuery__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_32__.GeometryQuery)
                     c.extendRange(range, worldToLocal);
-                else if (c instanceof _geometry3d_Point3dVector3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_7__.Point3d)
+                else if (c instanceof _geometry3d_Point3dVector3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_8__.Point3d)
                     range.extendPoint(c, worldToLocal);
                 else if (c instanceof _geometry3d_GrowableXYZArray__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_15__.GrowableXYZArray)
                     range.extendRange(c.getRange(worldToLocal));
@@ -213478,17 +213562,18 @@ __webpack_require__.r(__webpack_exports__);
 /* harmony import */ var _RegionOps__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./RegionOps */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/RegionOps.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _ParityRegion__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_9__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./ParityRegion */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/ParityRegion.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _Loop__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_8__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./Loop */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/Loop.js");
-/* harmony import */ var _CurveCurve__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_14__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./CurveCurve */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/CurveCurve.js");
-/* harmony import */ var _Query_PlanarSubdivision__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_15__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./Query/PlanarSubdivision */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/Query/PlanarSubdivision.js");
+/* harmony import */ var _CurveCurve__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_15__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./CurveCurve */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/CurveCurve.js");
+/* harmony import */ var _Query_PlanarSubdivision__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_16__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./Query/PlanarSubdivision */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/Query/PlanarSubdivision.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _Geometry__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_7__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../Geometry */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/Geometry.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _UnionRegion__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_10__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./UnionRegion */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/UnionRegion.js");
-/* harmony import */ var _CurveLocationDetail__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_16__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./CurveLocationDetail */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/CurveLocationDetail.js");
+/* harmony import */ var _CurveLocationDetail__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_17__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./CurveLocationDetail */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/CurveLocationDetail.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _LineSegment3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_11__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./LineSegment3d */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/LineSegment3d.js");
-/* harmony import */ var _Arc3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_17__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./Arc3d */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/Arc3d.js");
+/* harmony import */ var _Arc3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_18__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./Arc3d */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/Arc3d.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _geometry3d_Range__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_5__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../geometry3d/Range */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/geometry3d/Range.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _geometry3d_Point3dVector3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_12__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../geometry3d/Point3dVector3d */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/geometry3d/Point3dVector3d.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _internalContexts_PlaneAltitudeRangeContext__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_13__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./internalContexts/PlaneAltitudeRangeContext */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/internalContexts/PlaneAltitudeRangeContext.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _GeometryQuery__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_6__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./GeometryQuery */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/GeometryQuery.js");
+/* harmony import */ var _geometry3d_Ray3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_14__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../geometry3d/Ray3d */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/geometry3d/Ray3d.js");
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * Copyright (c) Bentley Systems, Incorporated. All rights reserved.
 * See LICENSE.md in the project root for license terms and full copyright notice.
@@ -213514,6 +213599,7 @@ __webpack_require__.r(__webpack_exports__);
 
 
 
+
 /**
  * base class for callbacks during region sweeps.
  * * At start of a component, `startComponent(node)` is called announcing a representative node on the outermost face.
@@ -213543,10 +213629,10 @@ class RegionOpsFaceToFaceSearchCallbacks {
  * Implementation of `RegionOpsFaceToFaceSearchCallbacks` for binary boolean sweep with polygonal regions.
  * * For this linear-boundary case the boundary geometry is carried entirely from the coordinates in the half edges.
  * * This assumes the each node in the graph has edgeTag set to:
- *   * `edgeTag === undefined` if the edge crossing the edge does not change classification.
+ *   * `edgeTag === undefined` if the edge crossing does not change classification.
  *     * for example, an edge added by regularization
  *   * `edgeTag === 1` if this is a boundary for the first of the boolean input regions
- *   * `edgeTag === 2` if this is a boundary for the first of the boolean input regions
+ *   * `edgeTag === 2` if this is a boundary for the second of the boolean input regions
  * * constructor
  *    * takes caller-supplied function to decide whether to accept a face given its state relative to the two boolean terms.
  *    * sets the in/out status of both terms to false.
@@ -213865,7 +213951,7 @@ class RegionGroup {
 }
 /**
  * A `RegionBooleanContext` carries structure and operations for binary operations between two sets of regions.
- * * In the binary operation (union, intersection, parity, difference), the left and right operands
+ * * In the binary operation OP (union, intersection, parity, difference), the left and right operands
  *     are each a composite union, difference, or parity among multiple inputs, i.e.
  *   * (operationA among Ai) OP (operationB among Bi)
  *   * where the Ai are one set of regions, being combined by operationA
@@ -213911,45 +213997,54 @@ class RegionBooleanContext {
     /**
      * The sweep operations require access to all geometry by edge crossings and face walk.
      * If input loops are non-overlapping, there may be disconnected islands not reachable.
-     * This method
+     * This method:
      * * finds the total range
-     * * for each loop, create a horizontal line from a far-to-the-right point to beyond the overall range.
-     * * places those lines in the extraGeometry group.
+     * * creates parallel rays from the extreme point of each loop and extending beyond the overall range
+     * * places those lines in the extraGeometry group
      */
     addConnectives() {
         const rangeA = this.groupA.range();
         const rangeB = this.groupB.range();
         const rangeAB = rangeA.union(rangeB);
-        const maxXPoints = [];
-        const direction = _geometry3d_Point3dVector3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_12__.Vector3d.unitX();
+        const areaTol = _RegionOps__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__.RegionOps.computeXYAreaTolerance(rangeAB);
+        const direction = _geometry3d_Point3dVector3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_12__.Vector3d.create(1.0, -0.12328974132467);
+        let margin = 0.1;
+        this._workSegment = _internalContexts_PlaneAltitudeRangeContext__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_13__.PlaneAltitudeRangeContext.findExtremePointsInDirection(rangeAB.corners(), direction, this._workSegment);
+        if (this._workSegment)
+            margin *= this._workSegment.point0Ref.distanceXY(this._workSegment.point1Ref); // how much further to extend each bridge ray
+        const maxPoints = [];
+        const findExtremePointsInLoop = (region) => {
+            const area = _RegionOps__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__.RegionOps.computeXYArea(region);
+            if (area === undefined || Math.abs(area) < areaTol)
+                return; // avoid bridging trivial faces
+            this._workSegment = _internalContexts_PlaneAltitudeRangeContext__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_13__.PlaneAltitudeRangeContext.findExtremePointsInDirection(region, direction, this._workSegment);
+            if (this._workSegment)
+                maxPoints.push(this._workSegment.point1Ref);
+        };
         for (const groupMembers of [this.groupA.members, this.groupB.members]) {
             for (const m of groupMembers) {
                 if (m.region instanceof _Loop__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_8__.Loop) {
-                    const lowHigh = _internalContexts_PlaneAltitudeRangeContext__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_13__.PlaneAltitudeRangeContext.findExtremePointsInDirection(m.region, direction);
-                    if (lowHigh && lowHigh.length === 2)
-                        maxXPoints.push(lowHigh[1]);
+                    findExtremePointsInLoop(m.region);
                 }
                 else if (m.region instanceof _ParityRegion__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_9__.ParityRegion) {
-                    for (const loop of m.region.children) {
-                        const lowHigh = _internalContexts_PlaneAltitudeRangeContext__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_13__.PlaneAltitudeRangeContext.findExtremePointsInDirection(loop, direction);
-                        if (lowHigh && lowHigh.length === 2)
-                            maxXPoints.push(lowHigh[1]);
-                    }
+                    for (const loop of m.region.children)
+                        findExtremePointsInLoop(loop);
                 }
             }
         }
-        const xOut = _Geometry__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_7__.Geometry.interpolate(rangeAB.low.x, 1.5, rangeAB.high.x);
-        const xShift = 0;
-        const yShift = -0.12328974132467 * rangeAB.yLength();
-        for (const p of maxXPoints) {
-            // Make a line from .  .
-            // 1) exactly the max point of the loops to
-            // 2) a point clearly outside the big range, with y shifted down a bit.
-            // if p came from some inner loop this will . . ..
-            // 1 create a bridge from the inner loop through any containing loops (always)
-            // 2) avoid crossing any containing loop at a vertex. (with high probability, but not absolutely always)
-            const line = _LineSegment3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_11__.LineSegment3d.createXYXY(p.x - xShift, p.y, xOut, p.y + yShift);
-            this.extraGeometry.addMember(line, true);
+        const ray = _geometry3d_Ray3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_14__.Ray3d.createZero();
+        direction.normalizeInPlace();
+        for (const p of maxPoints) {
+            // Make a line from...
+            //  1) exactly the max point of the loops to
+            //  2) a point clearly outside the big range
+            // If p came from some inner loop this will...
+            //  1) create a bridge from the inner loop through any containing loops (always)
+            //  2) avoid crossing any containing loop at a vertex. (with high probability, but not absolutely always)
+            const bridgeLength = margin + _geometry3d_Ray3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_14__.Ray3d.create(p, direction, ray).intersectionWithRange3d(rangeAB).high;
+            const outside = _geometry3d_Point3dVector3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_12__.Point3d.createAdd2Scaled(p, 1.0, direction, bridgeLength);
+            const bridgeLine = _LineSegment3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_11__.LineSegment3d.createXYXY(p.x, p.y, outside.x, outside.y);
+            this.extraGeometry.addMember(bridgeLine, true);
         }
     }
     /**
@@ -213973,8 +214068,8 @@ class RegionBooleanContext {
             }
         }
         //    const range = RegionOps.curveArrayRange(allPrimitives);
-        const intersections = _CurveCurve__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_14__.CurveCurve.allIntersectionsAmongPrimitivesXY(allPrimitives);
-        const graph = _Query_PlanarSubdivision__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_15__.PlanarSubdivision.assembleHalfEdgeGraph(allPrimitives, intersections);
+        const intersections = _CurveCurve__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_15__.CurveCurve.allIntersectionsAmongPrimitivesXY(allPrimitives);
+        const graph = _Query_PlanarSubdivision__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_16__.PlanarSubdivision.assembleHalfEdgeGraph(allPrimitives, intersections);
         this.graph = graph;
         this.faceAreaFunction = faceAreaFromCurvedEdgeData;
     }
@@ -214051,26 +214146,24 @@ class RegionBooleanContext {
      * @param delta
      */
     recordTransitionAcrossEdge(node, delta) {
-        const data = node.edgeTag;
-        if (data instanceof RegionGroupMember) {
+        const updateRegionGroupMemberState = (member) => {
+            if (member.parentGroup.groupOpType === RegionGroupOpType.NonBounding)
+                return member; // no transition across a bridge edge
             if (delta !== 0) {
-                const oldSweepState = data.sweepState;
-                data.sweepState += delta;
-                data.parentGroup.recordMemberStateChange(oldSweepState, data.sweepState);
+                const oldSweepState = member.sweepState;
+                member.sweepState += delta;
+                member.parentGroup.recordMemberStateChange(oldSweepState, member.sweepState);
             }
-            return data;
-        }
-        else if (data instanceof _CurveLocationDetail__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_16__.CurveLocationDetail) {
+            return member;
+        };
+        const data = node.edgeTag;
+        if (data instanceof RegionGroupMember)
+            return updateRegionGroupMemberState(data);
+        if (data instanceof _CurveLocationDetail__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_17__.CurveLocationDetail) {
             // We trust that the caller has linked from the graph node to a curve which has a RegionGroupMember as its parent.
             const member = data.curve.parent;
-            if (member instanceof RegionGroupMember) {
-                if (delta !== 0) {
-                    const oldSweepState = member.sweepState;
-                    member.sweepState += delta;
-                    member.parentGroup.recordMemberStateChange(oldSweepState, member.sweepState);
-                }
-                return member;
-            }
+            if (member instanceof RegionGroupMember)
+                return updateRegionGroupMemberState(member);
         }
         return undefined;
     }
@@ -214088,8 +214181,9 @@ class RegionBooleanContext {
     }
     /** Announce entry to a graph face.
      * * Both both sides of a graph edge are from the same RegionGroupMember.
-     * * Hence "crossing that edge" jumps from changes the parity count for the RegionGroupMember that owns that edge by 1.
+     * * Hence "crossing that edge" changes the parity count for the RegionGroupMember that owns that edge by 1.
      * * The parity count for other RegionGroupMembers are never affected by this crossing.
+     * * Crossing a bridge edge does not change the parity count.
      */
     enterFace(_facePathStack, newFaceNode) {
         this.recordTransitionAcrossEdge(newFaceNode, 1);
@@ -214101,8 +214195,8 @@ class RegionBooleanContext {
         return true;
     }
     /** Announce face exit */
-    leaveFace(_facePathStack, _oldFaceNode) {
-        this.recordTransitionAcrossEdge(_oldFaceNode, -1);
+    leaveFace(_facePathStack, oldFaceNode) {
+        this.recordTransitionAcrossEdge(oldFaceNode, -1);
         return true;
     }
 }
@@ -214123,7 +214217,7 @@ function areaUnderPartialCurveXY(detail, xyStart, xyEnd, referencePoint) {
         if (detail.curve instanceof _LineSegment3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_11__.LineSegment3d) {
             // ah .. nothing to do for a line segment
         }
-        else if (detail.curve instanceof _Arc3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_17__.Arc3d) {
+        else if (detail.curve instanceof _Arc3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_18__.Arc3d) {
             areaToChord = detail.curve.areaToChordXY(detail.fraction, detail.fraction1);
         }
     }
@@ -215729,18 +215823,25 @@ __webpack_require__.r(__webpack_exports__);
 /* harmony export */ __webpack_require__.d(__webpack_exports__, {
 /* harmony export */   "PlaneAltitudeRangeContext": () => (/* binding */ PlaneAltitudeRangeContext)
 /* harmony export */ });
+/* harmony import */ var _Geometry__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_9__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../../Geometry */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/Geometry.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _geometry3d_GeometryHandler__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_0__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../../geometry3d/GeometryHandler */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/geometry3d/GeometryHandler.js");
-/* harmony import */ var _geometry3d_Range__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../../geometry3d/Range */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/geometry3d/Range.js");
+/* harmony import */ var _geometry3d_GrowableXYZArray__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_7__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../../geometry3d/GrowableXYZArray */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/geometry3d/GrowableXYZArray.js");
+/* harmony import */ var _geometry3d_Plane3dByOriginAndUnitNormal__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_5__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../../geometry3d/Plane3dByOriginAndUnitNormal */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/geometry3d/Plane3dByOriginAndUnitNormal.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _geometry3d_Point3dVector3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_4__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../../geometry3d/Point3dVector3d */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/geometry3d/Point3dVector3d.js");
+/* harmony import */ var _geometry3d_Range__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../../geometry3d/Range */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/geometry3d/Range.js");
+/* harmony import */ var _geometry3d_Ray3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_3__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../../geometry3d/Ray3d */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/geometry3d/Ray3d.js");
+/* harmony import */ var _GeometryQuery__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_6__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../GeometryQuery */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/GeometryQuery.js");
+/* harmony import */ var _LineSegment3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_8__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../LineSegment3d */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/LineSegment3d.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _LineString3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_2__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../LineString3d */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/LineString3d.js");
-/* harmony import */ var _geometry3d_Plane3dByOriginAndUnitNormal__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_3__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../../geometry3d/Plane3dByOriginAndUnitNormal */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/geometry3d/Plane3dByOriginAndUnitNormal.js");
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * Copyright (c) Bentley Systems, Incorporated. All rights reserved.
 * See LICENSE.md in the project root for license terms and full copyright notice.
 *--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
-/** @packageDocumentation
- * @module Curve
- */
+
+
+
+
+
 
 
 
@@ -215810,13 +215911,65 @@ class PlaneAltitudeRangeContext extends _geometry3d_GeometryHandler__WEBPACK_IMP
         this.announcePoint((this._workPoint = g.startPoint(this._workPoint)));
         this.announcePoint((this._workPoint = g.endPoint(this._workPoint)));
     }
-    static findExtremePointsInDirection(geometry, direction) {
-        const plane = _geometry3d_Plane3dByOriginAndUnitNormal__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_3__.Plane3dByOriginAndUnitNormal.create(_geometry3d_Point3dVector3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_4__.Point3d.create(0, 0, 0), direction);
+    static findExtremesInDirection(geometry, direction) {
+        const origin = direction instanceof _geometry3d_Ray3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_3__.Ray3d ? direction.origin : _geometry3d_Point3dVector3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_4__.Point3d.createZero();
+        const vector = direction instanceof _geometry3d_Ray3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_3__.Ray3d ? direction.direction : direction;
+        const plane = _geometry3d_Plane3dByOriginAndUnitNormal__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_5__.Plane3dByOriginAndUnitNormal.create(origin, vector); // vector is normalized, so altitudes are distances
         if (plane) {
             const context = new PlaneAltitudeRangeContext(plane);
-            geometry.dispatchToGeometryHandler(context);
-            if (context.highPoint && context.lowPoint)
-                return [context.lowPoint, context.highPoint];
+            if (geometry instanceof _GeometryQuery__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_6__.GeometryQuery) {
+                geometry.dispatchToGeometryHandler(context);
+            }
+            else if (geometry instanceof _geometry3d_GrowableXYZArray__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_7__.GrowableXYZArray) {
+                context.announcePoints(geometry);
+            }
+            else {
+                for (const pt of geometry)
+                    context.announcePoint(pt);
+            }
+            return context;
+        }
+        return undefined;
+    }
+    /** Compute altitudes for the geometry (via dispatch) over the plane defined by the given direction,
+     *   and return points at min and max altitude, packed into a `LineSegment3d`.
+     * @param geometry geometry to project
+     * @param direction vector or ray on which to project the instance. A `Vector3d` is treated as a `Ray3d` with zero origin.
+     * @param lowHigh optional receiver for output
+    */
+    static findExtremePointsInDirection(geometry, direction, lowHigh) {
+        const context = this.findExtremesInDirection(geometry, direction);
+        if (context && context.highPoint && context.lowPoint)
+            return _LineSegment3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_8__.LineSegment3d.create(context.lowPoint, context.highPoint, lowHigh);
+        return undefined;
+    }
+    /** Compute altitudes for the geometry (via dispatch) over the plane defined by the given direction,
+     *   and return the min and max altitudes, packed into a Range1d.
+     * @param geometry geometry to project
+     * @param direction vector or ray on which to project the instance. A `Vector3d` is treated as a `Ray3d` with zero origin.
+     * @param lowHigh optional receiver for output
+    */
+    static findExtremeAltitudesInDirection(geometry, direction, lowHigh) {
+        const context = this.findExtremesInDirection(geometry, direction);
+        if (context && !context.range.isNull)
+            return _geometry3d_Range__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__.Range1d.createFrom(context.range, lowHigh);
+        return undefined;
+    }
+    /** Project geometry (via dispatch) onto the given ray, and return the extreme fractional parameters of projection.
+     * @param geometry geometry to project
+     * @param direction vector or ray onto which the instance is projected. A `Vector3d` is treated as a `Ray3d` with zero origin.
+     * @param lowHigh optional receiver for output
+     */
+    static findExtremeFractionsAlongDirection(geometry, direction, lowHigh) {
+        const range = this.findExtremeAltitudesInDirection(geometry, direction, lowHigh);
+        if (undefined !== range) {
+            const mag = (direction instanceof _geometry3d_Point3dVector3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_4__.Vector3d) ? direction.magnitude() : direction.direction.magnitude();
+            const scaleToFraction = _Geometry__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_9__.Geometry.conditionalDivideCoordinate(1.0, mag);
+            if (undefined !== scaleToFraction) {
+                range.low *= scaleToFraction;
+                range.high *= scaleToFraction;
+                return range;
+            }
         }
         return undefined;
     }
@@ -218858,13 +219011,14 @@ __webpack_require__.r(__webpack_exports__);
 /* harmony export */ __webpack_require__.d(__webpack_exports__, {
 /* harmony export */   "TransitionSpiral3d": () => (/* binding */ TransitionSpiral3d)
 /* harmony export */ });
-/* harmony import */ var _CurvePrimitive__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_0__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../CurvePrimitive */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/CurvePrimitive.js");
+/* harmony import */ var _Geometry__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_2__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../../Geometry */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/Geometry.js");
+/* harmony import */ var _geometry3d_Range__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_6__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../../geometry3d/Range */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/geometry3d/Range.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _geometry3d_Segment1d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../../geometry3d/Segment1d */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/geometry3d/Segment1d.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _geometry3d_Transform__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_3__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../../geometry3d/Transform */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/geometry3d/Transform.js");
-/* harmony import */ var _Geometry__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_2__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../../Geometry */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/Geometry.js");
+/* harmony import */ var _CurvePrimitive__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_0__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../CurvePrimitive */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/CurvePrimitive.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _internalContexts_CurveOffsetXYHandler__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_5__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internalContexts/CurveOffsetXYHandler */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/internalContexts/CurveOffsetXYHandler.js");
+/* harmony import */ var _internalContexts_PlaneAltitudeRangeContext__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_7__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internalContexts/PlaneAltitudeRangeContext */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/internalContexts/PlaneAltitudeRangeContext.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _internalContexts_PolygonOffsetContext__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_4__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../internalContexts/PolygonOffsetContext */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/internalContexts/PolygonOffsetContext.js");
-/* harmony import */ var _geometry3d_Range__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_6__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../../geometry3d/Range */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/geometry3d/Range.js");
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * Copyright (c) Bentley Systems, Incorporated. All rights reserved.
 * See LICENSE.md in the project root for license terms and full copyright notice.
@@ -218879,6 +219033,7 @@ __webpack_require__.r(__webpack_exports__);
 
 
 
+
 /**
  * TransitionSpiral3d is a base class for multiple variants of spirals.
  * * The menagerie of spiral types have 2 broad categories:
@@ -219015,6 +219170,14 @@ class TransitionSpiral3d extends _CurvePrimitive__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_0__.Cu
         count = _Geometry__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_2__.Geometry.clamp(5, count, 30);
         return this.rangeBetweenFractionsByCount(fractionA, fractionB, count, transform, 0.5);
     }
+    /** Project instance geometry (via dispatch) onto the given ray, and return the extreme fractional parameters of projection.
+     * @param ray ray onto which the instance is projected. A `Vector3d` is treated as a `Ray3d` with zero origin.
+     * @param lowHigh optional receiver for output
+     * @returns range of fractional projection parameters onto the ray, where 0.0 is start of the ray and 1.0 is the end of the ray.
+     */
+    projectedParameterRange(ray, lowHigh) {
+        return _internalContexts_PlaneAltitudeRangeContext__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_7__.PlaneAltitudeRangeContext.findExtremeFractionsAlongDirection(this, ray, lowHigh);
+    }
 }
 
 
@@ -234344,7 +234507,7 @@ class Range2d extends RangeBase {
     yLength() { const a = this.high.y - this.low.y; return a > 0.0 ? a : 0.0; }
     /** return the diagonal vector. There is no check for isNull -- if the range isNull(), the vector will have very large negative coordinates. */
     diagonal(result) { return this.low.vectorTo(this.high, result); }
-    /** return the diagonal vector. There is no check for isNull -- if the range isNull(), the vector will have very large negative coordinates. */
+    /** return the point at the specified fraction along the diagonal vector. There is no check for isNull -- if the range isNull(), the vector will have very large negative coordinates. */
     diagonalFractionToPoint(fraction, result) { return this.low.interpolate(fraction, this.high, result); }
     /** return a point given by fractional positions on the XY axes. This is done with no check for isNull !!! */
     fractionToPoint(fractionX, fractionY, result) {
@@ -268054,16 +268217,17 @@ __webpack_require__.r(__webpack_exports__);
 /* harmony export */   "HalfEdgeGraphOps": () => (/* binding */ HalfEdgeGraphOps),
 /* harmony export */   "VertexNeighborhoodSortData": () => (/* binding */ VertexNeighborhoodSortData)
 /* harmony export */ });
+/* harmony import */ var _curve_LineSegment3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_5__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../curve/LineSegment3d */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/curve/LineSegment3d.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _Geometry__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_0__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../Geometry */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/Geometry.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _geometry3d_Angle__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_3__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../geometry3d/Angle */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/geometry3d/Angle.js");
-/* harmony import */ var _geometry3d_Point2dVector2d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_7__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../geometry3d/Point2dVector2d */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/geometry3d/Point2dVector2d.js");
+/* harmony import */ var _geometry3d_Point2dVector2d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_8__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../geometry3d/Point2dVector2d */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/geometry3d/Point2dVector2d.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _geometry3d_Range__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_1__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../geometry3d/Range */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/geometry3d/Range.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _numerics_ClusterableArray__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_4__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../numerics/ClusterableArray */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/numerics/ClusterableArray.js");
-/* harmony import */ var _numerics_Polynomials__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_6__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../numerics/Polynomials */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/numerics/Polynomials.js");
+/* harmony import */ var _numerics_Polynomials__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_7__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ../numerics/Polynomials */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/numerics/Polynomials.js");
 /* harmony import */ var _Graph__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_2__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./Graph */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/topology/Graph.js");
-/* harmony import */ var _HalfEdgePriorityQueue__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_5__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./HalfEdgePriorityQueue */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/topology/HalfEdgePriorityQueue.js");
-/* harmony import */ var _RegularizeFace__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_9__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./RegularizeFace */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/topology/RegularizeFace.js");
-/* harmony import */ var _Triangulation__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_8__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./Triangulation */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/topology/Triangulation.js");
+/* harmony import */ var _HalfEdgePriorityQueue__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_6__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./HalfEdgePriorityQueue */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/topology/HalfEdgePriorityQueue.js");
+/* harmony import */ var _RegularizeFace__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_10__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./RegularizeFace */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/topology/RegularizeFace.js");
+/* harmony import */ var _Triangulation__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_9__ = __webpack_require__(/*! ./Triangulation */ "../../core/geometry/lib/esm/topology/Triangulation.js");
 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * Copyright (c) Bentley Systems, Incorporated. All rights reserved.
 * See LICENSE.md in the project root for license terms and full copyright notice.
@@ -268078,6 +268242,7 @@ __webpack_require__.r(__webpack_exports__);
 
 
 
+
 class GraphSplitData {
     constructor() {
         this.numUpEdge = 0;
@@ -268411,7 +268576,14 @@ class HalfEdgeGraphMerge {
             if (clusterTableIndex !== _numerics_ClusterableArray__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_4__.ClusterableArray.clusterTerminator) {
                 const nodeA = allNodes[clusterTableIndex];
                 const nodeB = nodeA.faceSuccessor;
-                let radians = outboundRadiansFunction ? outboundRadiansFunction(nodeA) : Math.atan2(nodeB.y - nodeA.y, nodeB.x - nodeA.x);
+                let getPrecomputedRadians = outboundRadiansFunction;
+                if (getPrecomputedRadians) {
+                    // Recompute theta when edge geometry is completely determined by the vertices, which may have been perturbed by clustering.
+                    const detail = nodeA.edgeTag;
+                    if (undefined === detail || undefined === detail.curve || detail.curve instanceof _curve_LineSegment3d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_5__.LineSegment3d)
+                        getPrecomputedRadians = undefined;
+                }
+                let radians = getPrecomputedRadians ? getPrecomputedRadians(nodeA) : Math.atan2(nodeB.y - nodeA.y, nodeB.x - nodeA.x);
                 if (_geometry3d_Angle__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_3__.Angle.isAlmostEqualRadiansAllowPeriodShift(radians, -Math.PI))
                     radians = Math.PI;
                 clusters.setExtraData(clusterTableIndex, 0, radians);
@@ -268491,7 +268663,7 @@ class HalfEdgeGraphMerge {
         }
     }
     static buildVerticalSweepPriorityQueue(graph) {
-        const sweepHeap = new _HalfEdgePriorityQueue__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_5__.HalfEdgePriorityQueueWithPartnerArray();
+        const sweepHeap = new _HalfEdgePriorityQueue__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_6__.HalfEdgePriorityQueueWithPartnerArray();
         for (const p of graph.allHalfEdges) {
             if (HalfEdgeGraphOps.compareNodesYXUp(p, p.faceSuccessor) < 0) {
                 sweepHeap.priorityQueue.push(p);
@@ -268516,7 +268688,7 @@ class HalfEdgeGraphMerge {
         const vx = nodeB1.x - bx0;
         const vy = nodeB1.y - by0;
         // cspell:word lineSegmentXYUVTransverseIntersectionUnbounded
-        if (_numerics_Polynomials__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_6__.SmallSystem.lineSegmentXYUVTransverseIntersectionUnbounded(ax0, ay0, ux, uy, bx0, by0, vx, vy, fractions)) {
+        if (_numerics_Polynomials__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_7__.SmallSystem.lineSegmentXYUVTransverseIntersectionUnbounded(ax0, ay0, ux, uy, bx0, by0, vx, vy, fractions)) {
             pointA.x = ax0 + fractions.x * ux;
             pointA.y = ay0 + fractions.x * uy;
             pointB.x = bx0 + fractions.y * vx;
@@ -268541,9 +268713,9 @@ class HalfEdgeGraphMerge {
         const smallFraction = 1.0e-8;
         const largeFraction = 1.0 - smallFraction;
         let i;
-        const fractions = _geometry3d_Point2dVector2d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_7__.Vector2d.create();
-        const pointA = _geometry3d_Point2dVector2d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_7__.Point2d.create();
-        const pointB = _geometry3d_Point2dVector2d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_7__.Point2d.create();
+        const fractions = _geometry3d_Point2dVector2d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_8__.Vector2d.create();
+        const pointA = _geometry3d_Point2dVector2d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_8__.Point2d.create();
+        const pointB = _geometry3d_Point2dVector2d__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_8__.Point2d.create();
         let nodeB0;
         const popTolerance = _Geometry__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_0__.Geometry.smallMetricDistance;
         while (undefined !== (nodeA0 = sweepHeap.priorityQueue.pop())) {
@@ -268608,13 +268780,13 @@ class HalfEdgeGraphMerge {
         if (chains.length < 1)
             return undefined;
         const graph = new _Graph__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_2__.HalfEdgeGraph();
-        const chainSeeds = _Triangulation__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_8__.Triangulator.directCreateChainsFromCoordinates(graph, chains);
+        const chainSeeds = _Triangulation__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_9__.Triangulator.directCreateChainsFromCoordinates(graph, chains);
         for (const seed of chainSeeds)
             seed.setMaskAroundFace(mask);
         this.splitIntersectingEdges(graph);
         this.clusterAndMergeXYTheta(graph);
         if (regularize) {
-            const context = new _RegularizeFace__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_9__.RegularizationContext(graph);
+            const context = new _RegularizeFace__WEBPACK_IMPORTED_MODULE_10__.RegularizationContext(graph);
             context.regularizeGraph(true, true);
         }
         return graph;
@@ -291787,7 +291959,7 @@ class TestContext {
         this.initializeRpcInterfaces({ title: this.settings.Backend.name, version: this.settings.Backend.version });
         const iModelClient = new imodels_client_management_1.IModelsClient({ api: { baseUrl: `https://${(_a = process.env.IMJS_URL_PREFIX) !== null && _a !== void 0 ? _a : ""}api.bentley.com/imodels` } });
         await core_frontend_1.NoRenderApp.startup({
-            applicationVersion: "3.5.0-dev.49",
+            applicationVersion: "3.5.0-dev.51",
             applicationId: this.settings.gprid,
             authorizationClient: new frontend_1.TestFrontendAuthorizationClient(this.adminUserAccessToken),
             hubAccess: new imodels_access_frontend_1.FrontendIModelsAccess(iModelClient),
@@ -310856,7 +311028,7 @@ module.exports = JSON.parse('{"name":"axios","version":"0.21.4","description":"P
 /***/ ((module) => {
 
 "use strict";
-module.exports = JSON.parse('{"name":"@itwin/core-frontend","version":"3.5.0-dev.49","description":"iTwin.js frontend components","main":"lib/cjs/core-frontend.js","module":"lib/esm/core-frontend.js","typings":"lib/cjs/core-frontend","license":"MIT","scripts":{"build":"npm run -s copy:public && npm run -s build:cjs","build:ci":"npm run -s build && npm run -s build:esm","build:cjs":"npm run -s copy:js:cjs && tsc 1>&2 --outDir lib/cjs","build:esm":"npm run -s copy:js:esm && tsc 1>&2 --module ES2020 --outDir lib/esm","clean":"rimraf lib .rush/temp/package-deps*.json","copy:public":"cpx \\"./src/public/**/*\\" ./lib/public","copy:js:cjs":"cpx \\"./src/**/*.js\\" ./lib/cjs","copy:js:esm":"cpx \\"./src/**/*.js\\" ./lib/esm","docs":"betools docs --includes=../../generated-docs/extract --json=../../generated-docs/core/core-frontend/file.json --tsIndexFile=./core-frontend.ts --onlyJson --excludes=webgl/**/*,**/primitives,**/map/*.d.ts,**/tile/*.d.ts,**/*-css.ts","extract-api":"betools extract-api --entry=core-frontend && npm run extract-extension-api","extract-extension-api":"eslint --no-eslintrc -c \\"../../tools/eslint-plugin/dist/configs/extension-exports-config.js\\" \\"./src/**/*.ts\\" 1>&2","lint":"eslint -f visualstudio \\"./src/**/*.ts\\" 1>&2","pseudolocalize":"betools pseudolocalize --englishDir ./src/public/locales/en --out ./public/locales/en-PSEUDO","test":"npm run -s webpackTests && certa -r chrome","cover":"npm -s test","test:debug":"certa -r chrome --debug","webpackTests":"webpack --config ./src/test/utils/webpack.config.js 1>&2"},"repository":{"type":"git","url":"https://github.com/iTwin/itwinjs-core/tree/master/core/frontend"},"keywords":["Bentley","BIM","iModel","digital-twin","iTwin"],"author":{"name":"Bentley Systems, Inc.","url":"http://www.bentley.com"},"peerDependencies":{"@itwin/appui-abstract":"workspace:^3.5.0-dev.49","@itwin/core-bentley":"workspace:^3.5.0-dev.49","@itwin/core-common":"workspace:^3.5.0-dev.49","@itwin/core-geometry":"workspace:^3.5.0-dev.49","@itwin/core-orbitgt":"workspace:^3.5.0-dev.49","@itwin/core-quantity":"workspace:^3.5.0-dev.49","@itwin/webgl-compatibility":"workspace:^3.5.0-dev.49"},"//devDependencies":["NOTE: All peerDependencies should also be listed as devDependencies since peerDependencies are not considered by npm install","NOTE: All tools used by scripts in this package must be listed as devDependencies"],"devDependencies":{"@itwin/appui-abstract":"workspace:*","@itwin/build-tools":"workspace:*","@itwin/core-bentley":"workspace:*","@itwin/core-common":"workspace:*","@itwin/core-geometry":"workspace:*","@itwin/core-orbitgt":"workspace:*","@itwin/core-quantity":"workspace:*","@itwin/certa":"workspace:*","@itwin/eslint-plugin":"workspace:*","@itwin/webgl-compatibility":"workspace:*","@types/chai":"4.3.1","@types/chai-as-promised":"^7","@types/deep-assign":"^0.1.0","@types/lodash":"^4.14.0","@types/mocha":"^8.2.2","@types/node":"18.11.5","@types/qs":"^6.5.0","@types/semver":"7.3.10","@types/superagent":"^4.1.14","@types/sinon":"^9.0.0","babel-loader":"~8.2.5","babel-plugin-istanbul":"~6.1.1","chai":"^4.1.2","chai-as-promised":"^7","cpx2":"^3.0.0","eslint":"^7.11.0","glob":"^7.1.2","mocha":"^10.0.0","nyc":"^15.1.0","rimraf":"^3.0.2","sinon":"^9.0.2","source-map-loader":"^4.0.0","typescript":"~4.4.0","webpack":"^5.64.4"},"//dependencies":["NOTE: these dependencies should be only for things that DO NOT APPEAR IN THE API","NOTE: core-frontend should remain UI technology agnostic, so no react/angular dependencies are allowed"],"dependencies":{"@itwin/object-storage-azure":"~1.4.0","@itwin/cloud-agnostic-core":"~1.4.0","@itwin/object-storage-core":"~1.4.0","@itwin/core-i18n":"workspace:*","@itwin/core-telemetry":"workspace:*","@loaders.gl/core":"^3.1.6","@loaders.gl/draco":"^3.1.6","deep-assign":"^2.0.0","fuse.js":"^3.3.0","lodash":"^4.17.10","qs":"^6.5.1","semver":"^7.3.5","superagent":"7.1.3","wms-capabilities":"0.4.0","xml-js":"~1.6.11","reflect-metadata":"0.1.13"},"nyc":{"extends":"./node_modules/@itwin/build-tools/.nycrc"},"eslintConfig":{"plugins":["@itwin"],"extends":"plugin:@itwin/itwinjs-recommended","rules":{"@itwin/no-internal-barrel-imports":["error",{"required-barrel-modules":["./src/tile/internal.ts"]}],"@itwin/public-extension-exports":["error",{"releaseTags":["public","preview"],"outputApiFile":false}]},"overrides":[{"files":["*.test.ts","*.test.tsx","**/test/**/*.ts"],"rules":{"@itwin/no-internal-barrel-imports":"off"}}]}}');
+module.exports = JSON.parse('{"name":"@itwin/core-frontend","version":"3.5.0-dev.51","description":"iTwin.js frontend components","main":"lib/cjs/core-frontend.js","module":"lib/esm/core-frontend.js","typings":"lib/cjs/core-frontend","license":"MIT","scripts":{"build":"npm run -s copy:public && npm run -s build:cjs","build:ci":"npm run -s build && npm run -s build:esm","build:cjs":"npm run -s copy:js:cjs && tsc 1>&2 --outDir lib/cjs","build:esm":"npm run -s copy:js:esm && tsc 1>&2 --module ES2020 --outDir lib/esm","clean":"rimraf lib .rush/temp/package-deps*.json","copy:public":"cpx \\"./src/public/**/*\\" ./lib/public","copy:js:cjs":"cpx \\"./src/**/*.js\\" ./lib/cjs","copy:js:esm":"cpx \\"./src/**/*.js\\" ./lib/esm","docs":"betools docs --includes=../../generated-docs/extract --json=../../generated-docs/core/core-frontend/file.json --tsIndexFile=./core-frontend.ts --onlyJson --excludes=webgl/**/*,**/primitives,**/map/*.d.ts,**/tile/*.d.ts,**/*-css.ts","extract-api":"betools extract-api --entry=core-frontend && npm run extract-extension-api","extract-extension-api":"eslint --no-eslintrc -c \\"../../tools/eslint-plugin/dist/configs/extension-exports-config.js\\" \\"./src/**/*.ts\\" 1>&2","lint":"eslint -f visualstudio \\"./src/**/*.ts\\" 1>&2","pseudolocalize":"betools pseudolocalize --englishDir ./src/public/locales/en --out ./public/locales/en-PSEUDO","test":"npm run -s webpackTests && certa -r chrome","cover":"npm -s test","test:debug":"certa -r chrome --debug","webpackTests":"webpack --config ./src/test/utils/webpack.config.js 1>&2"},"repository":{"type":"git","url":"https://github.com/iTwin/itwinjs-core/tree/master/core/frontend"},"keywords":["Bentley","BIM","iModel","digital-twin","iTwin"],"author":{"name":"Bentley Systems, Inc.","url":"http://www.bentley.com"},"peerDependencies":{"@itwin/appui-abstract":"workspace:^3.5.0-dev.51","@itwin/core-bentley":"workspace:^3.5.0-dev.51","@itwin/core-common":"workspace:^3.5.0-dev.51","@itwin/core-geometry":"workspace:^3.5.0-dev.51","@itwin/core-orbitgt":"workspace:^3.5.0-dev.51","@itwin/core-quantity":"workspace:^3.5.0-dev.51","@itwin/webgl-compatibility":"workspace:^3.5.0-dev.51"},"//devDependencies":["NOTE: All peerDependencies should also be listed as devDependencies since peerDependencies are not considered by npm install","NOTE: All tools used by scripts in this package must be listed as devDependencies"],"devDependencies":{"@itwin/appui-abstract":"workspace:*","@itwin/build-tools":"workspace:*","@itwin/core-bentley":"workspace:*","@itwin/core-common":"workspace:*","@itwin/core-geometry":"workspace:*","@itwin/core-orbitgt":"workspace:*","@itwin/core-quantity":"workspace:*","@itwin/certa":"workspace:*","@itwin/eslint-plugin":"workspace:*","@itwin/webgl-compatibility":"workspace:*","@types/chai":"4.3.1","@types/chai-as-promised":"^7","@types/deep-assign":"^0.1.0","@types/lodash":"^4.14.0","@types/mocha":"^8.2.2","@types/node":"18.11.5","@types/qs":"^6.5.0","@types/semver":"7.3.10","@types/superagent":"^4.1.14","@types/sinon":"^9.0.0","babel-loader":"~8.2.5","babel-plugin-istanbul":"~6.1.1","chai":"^4.1.2","chai-as-promised":"^7","cpx2":"^3.0.0","eslint":"^7.11.0","glob":"^7.1.2","mocha":"^10.0.0","nyc":"^15.1.0","rimraf":"^3.0.2","sinon":"^9.0.2","source-map-loader":"^4.0.0","typescript":"~4.4.0","webpack":"^5.64.4"},"//dependencies":["NOTE: these dependencies should be only for things that DO NOT APPEAR IN THE API","NOTE: core-frontend should remain UI technology agnostic, so no react/angular dependencies are allowed"],"dependencies":{"@itwin/object-storage-azure":"~1.4.0","@itwin/cloud-agnostic-core":"~1.4.0","@itwin/object-storage-core":"~1.4.0","@itwin/core-i18n":"workspace:*","@itwin/core-telemetry":"workspace:*","@loaders.gl/core":"^3.1.6","@loaders.gl/draco":"^3.1.6","deep-assign":"^2.0.0","fuse.js":"^3.3.0","lodash":"^4.17.10","qs":"^6.5.1","semver":"^7.3.5","superagent":"7.1.3","wms-capabilities":"0.4.0","xml-js":"~1.6.11","reflect-metadata":"0.1.13"},"nyc":{"extends":"./node_modules/@itwin/build-tools/.nycrc"},"eslintConfig":{"plugins":["@itwin"],"extends":"plugin:@itwin/itwinjs-recommended","rules":{"@itwin/no-internal-barrel-imports":["error",{"required-barrel-modules":["./src/tile/internal.ts"]}],"@itwin/public-extension-exports":["error",{"releaseTags":["public","preview"],"outputApiFile":false}]},"overrides":[{"files":["*.test.ts","*.test.tsx","**/test/**/*.ts"],"rules":{"@itwin/no-internal-barrel-imports":"off"}}]}}');
 
 /***/ }),