@intentsolutionsio/general-legal-assistant 1.0.0

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+ ---
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+ name: contract-compare
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+ description: |
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+ Compares two contract versions side-by-side to detect added, removed, and
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+ modified clauses with favorability analysis. Use when a user receives a
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+ revised contract or redline and needs to understand what changed and who
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+ each change favors. Trigger with "/contract-compare" or "compare these
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+ two contracts".
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+ allowed-tools: Read, Glob, Grep
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+ version: 1.0.0
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+ author: Intent Solutions <jeremy@intentsolutions.io>
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+ license: MIT
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+ compatible-with: claude-code, codex, openclaw
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+ tags: [legal, contracts, comparison, redline, negotiation, diff]
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+ ---
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+
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+ # Contract Compare — Version Comparison and Favorability Analysis
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+
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+ Side-by-side contract comparison skill that identifies every change between two
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+ versions, classifies each change by type and severity, and determines which
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+ party each modification favors. Essential during negotiation rounds when a
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+ counterparty returns a revised draft.
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+
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+ ## Overview
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+
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+ When a counterparty returns a revised contract, the changes they made — and the
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+ changes they quietly did not make — tell a story about their priorities and
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+ strategy. This skill performs a structured comparison that surfaces not just what
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+ changed, but the strategic significance of each change.
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+
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+ It detects three dangerous patterns that manual review frequently misses:
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+ indemnification drift (gradual shifting of liability across revisions), IP scope
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+ creep (expanding intellectual property assignment through small wording tweaks),
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+ and definition manipulation (redefining key terms to alter clause meaning
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+ without touching the clauses themselves).
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+
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+ ## Prerequisites
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+
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+ - Two versions of the same contract must be provided, either as:
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+ - Two file paths (e.g., `contract-v1.pdf` and `contract-v2.pdf`)
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+ - One file path and one pasted text block
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+ - Two pasted text blocks labeled "Version A" and "Version B"
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+ - The user should specify which version is the original (baseline) and which is
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+ the revision. If not specified, assume the first provided is the original.
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+
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+ ## Instructions
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+
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+ 1. **Ingest both versions.** Read each document in full. If file paths are
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+ provided, use the Read tool.
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+
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+ 2. **Establish the structural map.** Create a section-by-section outline of both
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+ documents. Note any structural changes (sections added, removed, renumbered,
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+ or reordered).
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+
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+ 3. **Perform clause-level comparison.** For each section, classify changes into:
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+
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+ | Change Type | Symbol | Description |
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+ |-------------|--------|-------------|
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+ | **Added** | + | Entirely new clause or section |
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+ | **Removed** | - | Clause present in original but absent in revision |
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+ | **Modified** | ~ | Wording changed within an existing clause |
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+ | **Moved** | -> | Same content relocated to a different section |
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+ | **Unchanged** | = | No material difference |
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+
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+ 4. **Analyze favorability.** For each non-trivial change, determine:
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+ - **Who it favors:** Party A, Party B, Neutral, or Unclear
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+ - **Severity:** Minor (cosmetic/clarification), Moderate (shifts rights or
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+ obligations), Major (materially alters risk or liability)
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+ - **Strategic signal:** What the change reveals about the counterparty's
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+ priorities or concerns
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+
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+ 5. **Detect dangerous patterns.** Specifically scan for:
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+
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+ - **Indemnification drift:** Liability caps that decreased, indemnification
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+ scope that expanded, or duty-to-defend language that appeared
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+ - **IP scope creep:** Broader work-for-hire language, removal of background
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+ IP carve-outs, expansion of "deliverables" definition
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+ - **Definition manipulation:** Changes to defined terms in the definitions
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+ section that alter the meaning of clauses elsewhere without modifying
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+ those clauses directly
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+ - **Silent removals:** Protections present in the original that were quietly
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+ deleted (e.g., cure periods, notice requirements, caps)
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+ - **Boilerplate weaponization:** Changes to "standard" sections like
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+ governing law, dispute resolution, or assignment that shift advantage
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+
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+ 6. **Calculate the favorability balance.** Tally all changes by which party
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+ they favor and the severity weight:
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+
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+ ```
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+ Party A Score = (Major changes favoring A x 3) + (Moderate x 2) + (Minor x 1)
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+ Party B Score = same formula for B
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+ Balance: A-favored / B-favored / Balanced
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+ ```
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+
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+ 7. **Generate the comparison report** with all findings organized by section.
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+
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+ ## Output
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+
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+ **Filename:** `CONTRACT-COMPARISON-{YYYY-MM-DD}.md`
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+
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+ ```
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+ # Contract Comparison Report
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+ ## Documents Compared
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+ | | Version A (Original) | Version B (Revision) |
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+ ## Summary of Changes
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+ | Change Type | Count |
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+ ## Change Log (by section)
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+ | Section | Change Type | Description | Favors | Severity |
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+ ## Dangerous Pattern Alerts
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+ ## Favorability Balance
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+ ## Silent Removals
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+ ## Negotiation Strategy Recommendations
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+ ## Disclaimer
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## Error Handling
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+
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+ | Failure Mode | Cause | Resolution |
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+ |--------------|-------|------------|
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+ | Documents are unrelated | Two entirely different contracts provided | Warn the user and ask for confirmation before proceeding |
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+ | Structural mismatch | Different section numbering schemes | Map sections by content, not by number |
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+ | Missing version identifier | User did not specify which is original | Ask which version is the baseline |
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+ | Partial document | One version is incomplete or truncated | Note the gaps; compare only overlapping sections |
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+ | Format mismatch | One is formatted text, other is raw | Normalize both to plain text before comparing |
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+
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+ ## Examples
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+
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+ **Example 1 — MSA negotiation round:**
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+
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+ > User: Compare ~/contracts/acme-msa-v1.pdf with ~/contracts/acme-msa-v2.pdf
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+
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+ ```
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+ Summary: 14 changes detected across 23 sections.
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+
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+ Key Changes:
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+ 1. Section 5.1 (IP Assignment) [MODIFIED] — Severity: MAJOR
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+ Original: "Work product created under SOW is assigned to Client"
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+ Revision: "Work product created in connection with the engagement
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+ is assigned to Client"
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+ Favors: Client | Signal: Expanding IP scope beyond SOW deliverables
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+
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+ 2. Section 8.3 (Liability Cap) [MODIFIED] — Severity: MAJOR
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+ Original: "Liability capped at 12 months of fees paid"
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+ Revision: "Liability capped at fees paid in the preceding 3 months"
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+ Favors: Vendor | Signal: 75% reduction in liability exposure
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+
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+ 3. Section 2 (Definitions) [MODIFIED] — Severity: MAJOR
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+ "Confidential Information" definition expanded to include
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+ "business strategies and future product plans" — broadens
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+ confidentiality obligations without touching Section 7.
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+
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+ DANGEROUS PATTERN: Definition manipulation detected.
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+ The revision altered 3 defined terms that collectively change
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+ the meaning of 7 other clauses without modifying those clauses.
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+
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+ Favorability Balance: 9 changes favor Client, 4 favor Vendor, 1 Neutral
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+ Overall Tilt: Client-favored revision
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+ ```
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+
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+ **Example 2 — Employment agreement revision:**
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+
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+ > User: My employer sent back a revised offer. Compare the original with this
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+ > new version. [pastes both]
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+
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+ ```
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+ SILENT REMOVAL ALERT:
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+ Original Section 4(d) — "Employee may terminate with 2 weeks notice
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+ for any reason" — has been removed entirely. The revision contains
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+ no voluntary termination provision for the employee, while the
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+ employer retains at-will termination rights in Section 4(a).
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## Resources
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+
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+ - [CommonPaper Contract Comparison Standards](https://commonpaper.com/) —
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+ Open-source contract templates useful as neutral baselines (CC BY 4.0).
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+ - [American Bar Association — Contract Drafting & Negotiation](https://www.americanbar.org/)
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+ — Best practices for tracking and evaluating contract revisions.
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+ - [Uniform Commercial Code (UCC) Article 2](https://www.law.cornell.edu/ucc/2)
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+ — Default rules that apply when contract terms are silent or removed.
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+ - [Restatement (Second) of Contracts, Section 201](https://www.ali.org/) —
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+ Rules of interpretation when contract language is ambiguous.
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+
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+ ---
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+
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+ **Legal Disclaimer:** This skill provides AI-generated contract comparison for
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+ informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute legal
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+ advice, create an attorney-client relationship, or substitute for consultation
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+ with a qualified attorney. Comparison accuracy depends on the quality of input
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+ documents and may miss changes in formatting, embedded objects, or metadata.
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+ Always consult a licensed attorney before acting on comparison findings.
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+ ---
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+ name: contract-review
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+ description: |
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+ Orchestrates a comprehensive multi-agent contract review that analyzes
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+ risk, plain-English translation, missing protections, and compliance
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+ in parallel. Use when a user shares a contract and wants a full review,
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+ safety score, or executive summary. Trigger with "/contract-review" or
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+ "review this contract".
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+ allowed-tools: Read, Glob, Grep, Task
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+ version: 1.0.0
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+ author: Intent Solutions <jeremy@intentsolutions.io>
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+ license: MIT
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+ compatible-with: claude-code, codex, openclaw
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+ tags: [legal, contracts, review, risk, orchestration, multi-agent]
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+ ---
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+
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+ # Contract Review — Multi-Agent Orchestrator
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+
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+ Flagship contract review skill that spawns five parallel analysis agents, then
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+ aggregates their findings into a single executive report with a Contract Safety
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+ Score. Designed for founders, freelancers, and small-business operators who need
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+ to understand what they are signing without retaining outside counsel for every
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+ agreement.
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+
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+ ## Overview
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+
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+ Most contracts arrive as walls of dense legalese. A single-pass review misses
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+ nuance. This skill mirrors how a law firm reviews contracts: multiple
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+ specialists work in parallel, each with a different lens, then a senior partner
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+ synthesizes everything into a recommendation.
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+
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+ The orchestrator:
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+
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+ 1. Ingests the contract (file path or pasted text).
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+ 2. Classifies the contract type and extracts metadata.
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+ 3. Launches five parallel agents (risk, plain-English, missing protections,
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+ compliance, and party-balance analysis).
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+ 4. Aggregates results into a unified report with a 0-100 Contract Safety Score.
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+
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+ ## Prerequisites
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+
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+ - The contract must be provided as a file path to a readable document (PDF,
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+ DOCX, TXT, MD) or pasted directly into the conversation.
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+ - For file-based input the file must exist and be accessible via the Read tool.
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+ - No external APIs or network access are required.
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+
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+ ## Instructions
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+
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+ 1. **Ingest the contract.**
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+ - If a file path is provided, read the full document with the Read tool.
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+ - If the text is pasted, capture it verbatim.
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+ - Confirm the document length; warn if it exceeds 50 pages.
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+
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+ 2. **Classify the contract.**
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+ Determine the contract type from one of the following categories:
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+ - Employment Agreement
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+ - Independent Contractor / Freelance Agreement
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+ - Non-Disclosure Agreement (NDA)
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+ - Master Services Agreement (MSA)
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+ - Software License / SaaS Agreement
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+ - Terms of Service / Terms of Use
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+ - Privacy Policy / Data Processing Agreement
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+ - Partnership / Joint Venture Agreement
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+ - Lease / Real Estate Agreement
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+ - Other (describe)
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+
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+ 3. **Extract metadata.**
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+ Capture: parties, effective date, term/duration, governing law,
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+ dispute resolution mechanism, total contract value (if stated).
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+
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+ 4. **Launch five parallel agents using the Task tool.**
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+ Each agent receives the full contract text and returns structured findings.
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+
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+ | Agent | Focus | Key Deliverable |
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+ |-------|-------|-----------------|
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+ | Risk Analyst | Clause-by-clause risk scoring across 10 categories | Risk heat map, poison pill flags |
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+ | Plain-English Translator | 8th-grade reading level rewrite | Clause-by-clause translation with flags |
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+ | Protection Auditor | Gap analysis against type-specific checklists | Missing protections with urgency ratings |
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+ | Compliance Checker | Regulatory alignment (GDPR, CCPA, labor law basics) | Compliance findings table |
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+ | Party-Balance Analyst | Fairness tilt between the parties | Asymmetry flags, one-sided clause list |
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+
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+ 5. **Aggregate results.**
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+ Combine all five agent reports into a unified document with these sections:
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+ - Executive Summary (3-5 bullet points)
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+ - Contract Metadata table
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+ - Contract Safety Score (0-100) with letter grade
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+ - Risk Heat Map (top 5 risks ranked by severity)
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+ - Plain-English Quick Reference (critical clauses only)
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+ - Missing Protections (critical and important only)
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+ - Compliance Findings
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+ - Party-Balance Assessment
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+ - Recommended Next Steps (negotiate, accept, reject, consult attorney)
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+
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+ 6. **Compute the Contract Safety Score.**
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+ Weighted formula:
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+
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+ | Component | Weight | Source Agent |
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+ |-----------|--------|-------------|
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+ | Risk severity (inverse) | 30% | Risk Analyst |
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+ | Protection coverage | 25% | Protection Auditor |
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+ | Party balance | 20% | Party-Balance Analyst |
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+ | Compliance alignment | 15% | Compliance Checker |
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+ | Language clarity | 10% | Plain-English Translator |
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+
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+ Letter grades: A (90-100), B (80-89), C (70-79), D (60-69), F (< 60).
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+
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+ 7. **Present the final report** in the conversation and note the output
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+ filename.
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+
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+ ## Output
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+
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+ **Filename:** `CONTRACT-REVIEW-{party-or-title}-{YYYY-MM-DD}.md`
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+
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+ The report uses Markdown with tables and follows this structure:
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+
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+ ```
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+ # Contract Review Report
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+ ## Executive Summary
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+ ## Contract Metadata
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+ ## Contract Safety Score: [score]/100 ([grade])
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+ ## Risk Heat Map
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+ ## Plain-English Quick Reference
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+ ## Missing Protections
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+ ## Compliance Findings
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+ ## Party-Balance Assessment
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+ ## Recommended Next Steps
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+ ## Disclaimer
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## Error Handling
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+
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+ | Failure Mode | Cause | Resolution |
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+ |--------------|-------|------------|
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+ | File not found | Path is incorrect or file missing | Ask the user to confirm the file path |
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+ | Unreadable format | Binary or encrypted document | Ask for a plain-text or PDF version |
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+ | Document too long | Exceeds context window | Summarize by section; warn about truncation |
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+ | Agent timeout | One parallel agent fails to return | Report partial results; note which agent failed |
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+ | Ambiguous contract type | Cannot classify confidently | Ask the user to confirm the contract type |
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+
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+ ## Examples
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+
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+ **Example 1 — File-based review:**
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+
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+ > User: Review the contract at `~/contracts/acme-msa-2026.pdf`
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+
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+ The orchestrator reads the file, classifies it as a Master Services Agreement,
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+ launches five agents, and produces a report:
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+
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+ ```
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+ Contract Safety Score: 72/100 (C)
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+ Top Risk: Unlimited indemnification liability (Section 8.2)
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+ Missing: No force majeure clause, no data breach notification timeline
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+ Balance: Tilts 65/35 in favor of Acme Corp
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+ Recommendation: Negotiate Sections 8.2 and 12.1 before signing
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+ ```
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+
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+ **Example 2 — Pasted text:**
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+
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+ > User: Review this contract: [pasted NDA text]
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+
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+ The orchestrator classifies it as a Mutual NDA, flags a unilateral
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+ non-solicitation clause hidden in the definitions, and scores it 58/100 (F).
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+
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+ ## Resources
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+
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+ - [CommonPaper Standard Contracts](https://commonpaper.com/) — Open-source
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+ contract templates (CC BY 4.0) used as comparison baselines.
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+ - [American Bar Association Model Contract Clauses](https://www.americanbar.org/)
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+ — Authoritative clause language references.
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+ - [Restatement (Second) of Contracts](https://www.ali.org/) — American Law
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+ Institute's foundational contract law principles.
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+ - [GDPR Full Text](https://gdpr-info.eu/) — EU data protection regulation.
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+ - [CCPA Full Text](https://oag.ca.gov/privacy/ccpa) — California Consumer
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+ Privacy Act via the CA Attorney General.
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+
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+ ---
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+
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+ **Legal Disclaimer:** This skill provides AI-generated analysis for
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+ informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute legal
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+ advice, create an attorney-client relationship, or substitute for consultation
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+ with a qualified attorney. Contract interpretation depends on jurisdiction,
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+ context, and specific facts that an AI cannot fully evaluate. Always consult a
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+ licensed attorney before making legal decisions based on this analysis.
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+ ---
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+ name: freelancer-review
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+ description: |
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+ Reviews contracts from a freelancer's perspective across 14 evaluation
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+ lenses including misclassification risk, IP ownership, payment terms,
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+ kill fees, and non-compete scope. Use when a freelancer or independent
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+ contractor needs to evaluate a client agreement. Trigger with
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+ "/freelancer-review" or "review this contract as a freelancer".
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+ allowed-tools: Read, Glob, Grep
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+ version: 1.0.0
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+ author: Intent Solutions <jeremy@intentsolutions.io>
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+ license: MIT
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+ compatible-with: claude-code, codex, openclaw
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+ tags: [legal, contracts, freelancer, contractor, misclassification, gig-economy]
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+ ---
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+
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+ # Freelancer Review — Independent Contractor Contract Analysis
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+
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+ Specialized contract review that evaluates agreements through 14 freelancer-
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+ specific lenses, flags worker misclassification risk using IRS criteria, and
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+ scores the contract on a Freelancer Fairness Score. Built for the 73+ million
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+ Americans who freelance and routinely sign contracts drafted by the hiring
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+ party's attorneys.
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+
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+ ## Overview
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+
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+ Freelancer contracts are almost always drafted by the client. This creates a
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+ structural power imbalance: the contract protects the client's interests by
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+ default, and freelancers — who typically cannot afford legal counsel for every
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+ engagement — sign terms they do not fully understand.
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+
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+ This skill flips the perspective. It reads the contract as if the freelancer's
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+ attorney were reviewing it, specifically looking for the patterns that most
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+ commonly harm independent workers: misclassification traps, overbroad IP
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+ assignments, missing payment protections, punitive non-competes, and scope
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+ creep enablers.
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+
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+ It also checks for worker misclassification risk — whether the contract's terms
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+ suggest the relationship is actually employment disguised as contracting, which
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+ creates tax and legal liability for both parties.
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+
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+ ## Prerequisites
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+
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+ - A contract or engagement agreement must be provided as a file path or pasted
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+ text.
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+ - The user is assumed to be the freelancer/contractor unless stated otherwise.
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+ - Helpful context (if available): the freelancer's industry, typical rate, and
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+ whether they have other active clients.
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+
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+ ## Instructions
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+
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+ 1. **Read the full contract.** Use the Read tool if a file path is provided.
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+
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+ 2. **Evaluate through 14 freelancer lenses.** Score each lens 1-10 (1 = high
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+ risk to freelancer, 10 = well-protected):
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+
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+ | # | Lens | Key Questions |
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+ |---|------|---------------|
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+ | 1 | **Misclassification Risk** | Does the contract create an employment relationship in disguise? Control over how/when/where? Exclusivity? Benefits? |
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+ | 2 | **IP Ownership** | Does the freelancer retain any IP? Is background IP carved out? Is work-for-hire scope limited to deliverables? |
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+ | 3 | **Payment Terms** | Net-30 or less? Late payment penalties? Milestone-based? Deposit required? |
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+ | 4 | **Payment Amount** | Is the rate fair for scope? Are expenses covered? Is there a rate for revisions beyond scope? |
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+ | 5 | **Kill Fee / Cancellation** | What happens if the client cancels? Compensation for work in progress? Minimum payment guarantee? |
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+ | 6 | **Scope Definition** | Is scope specific enough to prevent creep? Are deliverables clearly defined? What is the change order process? |
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+ | 7 | **Scope Creep Protection** | Is there a process for additional work? Are out-of-scope requests billable? Who approves scope changes? |
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+ | 8 | **Non-Compete Clause** | Duration, geographic scope, industry breadth? Does it prevent earning a living? Is it enforceable? |
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+ | 9 | **Non-Solicitation** | Can the freelancer work with the client's clients independently? Duration? |
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+ | 10 | **Confidentiality Burden** | Is the NDA mutual? Duration reasonable? Does it prevent portfolio use? Residual knowledge carve-out? |
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+ | 11 | **Termination Rights** | Can the freelancer terminate? What notice is required? Are there termination penalties? |
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+ | 12 | **Liability Exposure** | Is liability capped? Indemnification mutual or one-sided? Insurance requirements reasonable? |
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+ | 13 | **Dispute Resolution** | Is arbitration mandatory? Who pays? Is the venue accessible? Class action waiver? |
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+ | 14 | **Credit and Portfolio** | Can the freelancer show the work in their portfolio? Is the client credited/anonymous? |
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+
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+ 3. **Run the IRS 20-Factor Test for misclassification.** Evaluate the contract
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+ against IRS criteria for determining worker classification:
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+
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+ | Factor | Indicator of Employment | Look For in Contract |
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+ |--------|------------------------|---------------------|
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+ | Instructions | Must comply with instructions on when, where, how | "Contractor shall follow Company's procedures" |
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+ | Training | Required training provided | Mandatory onboarding or methodology requirements |
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+ | Integration | Services integral to business | Exclusivity requirements, dedicated hours |
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+ | Personal services | Must personally perform | No right to subcontract or delegate |
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+ | Hiring assistants | Cannot hire own help | Prohibition on using subcontractors |
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+ | Continuing relationship | Ongoing, not project-based | Auto-renewal, indefinite term |
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+ | Set hours | Required work schedule | Core hours, attendance requirements |
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+ | Full-time required | Limits on other work | Exclusivity or "best efforts" clauses |
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+ | Work on premises | Required location | Office presence requirements |
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+ | Order of work | Prescribed sequence | Step-by-step procedures mandated |
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+ | Reports required | Regular progress reports | Daily standups, time tracking mandated |
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+ | Payment method | Hourly/salary vs. project | Hourly with timesheets vs. milestone |
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+ | Expenses | Company pays expenses | Equipment and software provided |
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+ | Tools/materials | Company provides tools | Required use of company systems/licenses |
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+ | Investment | No significant investment | No requirement for own tools/office |
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+ | Profit/loss | No risk of loss | Guaranteed minimum payment |
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+ | Multiple clients | Works for one client | Non-compete or exclusivity |
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+ | Public availability | Not available to public | Cannot market services |
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+ | Right to fire | Can be fired at will | At-will termination without cause |
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+ | Right to quit | Can quit without penalty | No termination fees for contractor |
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+
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+ Count employment indicators. Score:
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+ - 0-5 indicators: LOW misclassification risk
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+ - 6-10 indicators: MODERATE risk — some terms suggest employment
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+ - 11-15 indicators: HIGH risk — contract likely creates employment
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+ - 16-20 indicators: CRITICAL — near-certain misclassification
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+
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+ 4. **Apply the 20-item Freelancer Bill of Rights checklist.**
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+
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+ | # | Right | Present? |
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+ |---|-------|----------|
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+ | 1 | Right to set own schedule | |
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+ | 2 | Right to work for other clients | |
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+ | 3 | Right to subcontract with notice | |
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+ | 4 | Right to work from own location | |
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+ | 5 | Right to use own tools and methods | |
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+ | 6 | Right to retain background IP | |
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+ | 7 | Right to portfolio use of deliverables | |
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+ | 8 | Right to timely payment (net-30 or less) | |
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+ | 9 | Right to late payment penalties | |
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+ | 10 | Right to kill fee on cancellation | |
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+ | 11 | Right to defined scope with change orders | |
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+ | 12 | Right to charge for out-of-scope work | |
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+ | 13 | Right to reasonable revision limits | |
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+ | 14 | Right to terminate with notice | |
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+ | 15 | Right to mutual (not one-sided) NDA | |
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+ | 16 | Right to reasonable non-compete (or none) | |
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+ | 17 | Right to capped liability | |
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+ | 18 | Right to accessible dispute resolution | |
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+ | 19 | Right to written scope changes only | |
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+ | 20 | Right to credit/attribution for work | |
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+
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+ 5. **Calculate the Freelancer Fairness Score (0-100).**
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+
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+ | Component | Weight | Calculation |
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+ |-----------|--------|-------------|
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+ | 14 Lens Scores | 50% | Average of all 14 lens scores, scaled to 50 points |
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+ | Misclassification (inverse) | 20% | LOW=20, MODERATE=12, HIGH=6, CRITICAL=0 |
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+ | Bill of Rights coverage | 20% | (Rights present / 20) x 20 |
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+ | Payment protection | 10% | Composite of payment terms, kill fee, late penalties |
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+
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+ Letter grades: A (90-100), B (80-89), C (70-79), D (60-69), F (< 60).
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+
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+ 6. **Generate the negotiation playbook.** For each lens scoring 5 or below,
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+ provide:
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+ - What to ask for (specific contract language change)
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+ - How to frame the ask (language that preserves the relationship)
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+ - Walk-away signal (when the term is too unfavorable to accept)
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+
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+ ## Output
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+
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+ **Filename:** `FREELANCER-REVIEW-{YYYY-MM-DD}.md`
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+
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+ ```
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+ # Freelancer Contract Review
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+ ## Contract Summary
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+ ## Freelancer Fairness Score: [score]/100 ([grade])
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+ ## 14-Lens Evaluation
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+ | # | Lens | Score (1-10) | Key Finding |
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+ ## Misclassification Risk Assessment
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+ ### IRS 20-Factor Test Results
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+ | Factor | Indicator Present? | Evidence |
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+ ### Risk Level: [LOW / MODERATE / HIGH / CRITICAL]
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+ ## Freelancer Bill of Rights Checklist
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+ | # | Right | Status | Notes |
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+ ## Top Concerns (detailed analysis)
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+ ## Negotiation Playbook
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+ ### Lens: [name]
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+ **Current term:** [quote]
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+ **Ask for:** [specific language]
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+ **Frame it as:** [collaborative framing]
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+ **Walk away if:** [threshold]
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+ ## Disclaimer
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## Error Handling
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+
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+ | Failure Mode | Cause | Resolution |
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+ |--------------|-------|------------|
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+ | Not a freelance contract | Document is employment or B2B agreement | Note the mismatch; suggest the appropriate review skill instead |
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+ | Missing payment terms | Contract does not address compensation | Flag as CRITICAL; payment terms must be explicit |
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+ | Hybrid arrangement | Mix of employment and contractor indicators | Explain the hybrid risk; recommend legal consultation |
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+ | Multi-party contract | More than two parties involved | Identify which party is the freelancer equivalent and analyze from that perspective |
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+ | Non-US jurisdiction | IRS factors may not apply directly | Note jurisdiction; apply the factors as heuristics while flagging that local law governs classification |
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+
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+ ## Examples
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+
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+ **Example 1 — Red-flag freelance agreement:**
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+
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+ > User: Review this contract from a new client. I am a freelance designer.
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+
190
+ ```
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+ Freelancer Fairness Score: 41/100 (F)
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+
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+ CRITICAL FINDINGS:
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+
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+ Misclassification Risk: HIGH (13/20 employment indicators)
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+ - Section 3: "Contractor shall work from Company offices during
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+ business hours" — sets location and schedule
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+ - Section 4: "Contractor shall devote full-time efforts" — prevents
199
+ other clients
200
+ - Section 7: "Company shall provide all necessary equipment" — no
201
+ freelancer investment
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+
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+ IP Ownership: Score 2/10
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+ - Section 9: ALL work product assigned to client, including
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+ "concepts, sketches, and preliminary designs" created "in
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+ connection with" the engagement. No background IP carve-out.
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+ Cannot use deliverables in portfolio (Section 9.4).
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+
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+ Kill Fee: Score 1/10
210
+ - Section 12: Client may terminate "at any time for any reason"
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+ with 5 days notice. No compensation for work in progress.
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+ No kill fee. No minimum payment.
213
+
214
+ Negotiation Playbook:
215
+ 1. IP: "I'd like to retain the right to show this work in my
216
+ portfolio after launch. This is standard industry practice and
217
+ helps me continue to attract quality clients — which benefits
218
+ our working relationship."
219
+ 2. Kill Fee: "To protect both of us, I'd like to add a provision
220
+ that if the project is cancelled, I'm compensated for completed
221
+ work plus 25% of the remaining scope."
222
+ ```
223
+
224
+ **Example 2 — Well-structured contractor agreement:**
225
+
226
+ > User: /freelancer-review ~/contracts/techcorp-contractor.pdf
227
+
228
+ ```
229
+ Freelancer Fairness Score: 87/100 (B)
230
+
231
+ Misclassification Risk: LOW (3/20 indicators)
232
+ Bill of Rights: 17/20 present
233
+
234
+ Missing Rights:
235
+ - No late payment penalty clause (Right #9)
236
+ - No explicit revision limit (Right #13)
237
+ - No portfolio use provision (Right #7)
238
+
239
+ These are all RECOMMENDED additions — not deal-breakers.
240
+ Overall, this is a well-drafted contractor agreement that
241
+ respects the independent nature of the relationship.
242
+ ```
243
+
244
+ ## Resources
245
+
246
+ - [IRS Publication 15-A: Employer's Supplemental Tax Guide](https://www.irs.gov/publications/p15a)
247
+ — Official IRS guidance on worker classification, including the common-law
248
+ test for determining employment status.
249
+ - [IRS Form SS-8: Determination of Worker Status](https://www.irs.gov/forms-pubs/about-form-ss-8)
250
+ — IRS form and instructions for resolving classification disputes.
251
+ - [U.S. Department of Labor — Misclassification](https://www.dol.gov/agencies/whd/flsa/misclassification)
252
+ — DOL guidance on the Fair Labor Standards Act and misclassification.
253
+ - [Freelancers Union — Contract Resources](https://www.freelancersunion.org/)
254
+ — Model freelance contracts and rights advocacy resources.
255
+ - [CommonPaper Contractor Agreement](https://commonpaper.com/) — Open-source
256
+ contractor agreement template with balanced protections (CC BY 4.0).
257
+ - [FTC — Gig Economy Guidance](https://www.ftc.gov/) — Federal Trade
258
+ Commission guidance relevant to independent contractor relationships.
259
+
260
+ ---
261
+
262
+ **Legal Disclaimer:** This skill provides AI-generated contract analysis for
263
+ informational and educational purposes only. Worker classification is a complex
264
+ legal determination that depends on the totality of the actual working
265
+ relationship, not just contract language. The IRS 20-Factor Test is applied
266
+ heuristically — actual classification disputes are resolved by examining all
267
+ facts and circumstances. This does not constitute legal or tax advice, create
268
+ an attorney-client relationship, or substitute for consultation with a
269
+ qualified employment attorney or tax professional. Classification errors carry
270
+ significant penalties for both parties. Always consult a licensed professional
271
+ for classification concerns.