@htekdev/actions-debugger 1.0.78 → 1.0.80

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+ id: caching-artifacts-046
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+ title: "actions/cache exact key hit skips save step — caches go stale when dependency hash doesn't change"
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+ category: caching-artifacts
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+ severity: silent-failure
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+ tags:
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+ - cache
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+ - save-always
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+ - cache-hit
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+ - stale-cache
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+ - cache-invalidation
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+ patterns:
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+ - regex: 'Cache hit occurred on the primary key'
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+ flags: i
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+ - regex: 'Not saving cache'
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+ flags: i
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+ error_messages:
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+ - "Cache hit occurred on the primary key, not saving cache."
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+ - "Not saving cache as it is not requested."
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+ root_cause: |
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+ When actions/cache finds an exact match for the primary key, it sets
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+ cache-hit: 'true' and the post-step save is skipped entirely. The rationale is
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+ that since the key already exists, re-saving an identical entry would be wasteful.
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+
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+ However, this behaviour means that cache content changes that do NOT affect the
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+ hash (e.g., transitive package security patches, tool binary updates, or
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+ generated files included in the cached path) are never persisted. The cache
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+ entry stays frozen at the state it was in when the key was first saved.
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+
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+ Common scenario: a workflow caches node_modules keyed on package-lock.json hash.
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+ The lock file goes unchanged for weeks, but npm packages receive silent patch
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+ updates or a cached binary becomes corrupt. Every run gets a cache hit, skips the
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+ save, and the stale or corrupt content continues to be served until the lock file
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+ hash finally changes.
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+ fix: |
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+ Set save-always: true on the cache step to force a save even when the exact key
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+ already exists. For finer control, split the action into separate
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+ actions/cache/restore and actions/cache/save steps so the save can run
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+ conditionally. To immediately invalidate a specific cache entry, delete it via
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+ the GitHub REST API or the Actions UI under Repository > Actions > Caches.
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+ fix_code:
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+ - language: yaml
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+ label: "Force save on every run with save-always"
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+ code: |
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+ - name: Cache node_modules
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+ uses: actions/cache@v4
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+ with:
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+ path: node_modules
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+ key: ${{ runner.os }}-node-${{ hashFiles('**/package-lock.json') }}
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+ restore-keys: ${{ runner.os }}-node-
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+ # Always save even if exact key already exists in the cache
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+ save-always: true
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+
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+ - language: yaml
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+ label: "Split restore and save for conditional save logic"
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+ code: |
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+ - name: Restore cache
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+ id: cache-restore
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+ uses: actions/cache/restore@v4
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+ with:
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+ path: node_modules
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+ key: ${{ runner.os }}-node-${{ hashFiles('**/package-lock.json') }}
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+ restore-keys: ${{ runner.os }}-node-
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+
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+ - name: Install dependencies
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+ run: npm ci
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+
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+ - name: Save cache
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+ uses: actions/cache/save@v4
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+ if: always()
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+ with:
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+ path: node_modules
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+ key: ${{ steps.cache-restore.outputs.cache-primary-key }}
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+ prevention:
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+ - "Use save-always: true when cached content may diverge from the hash key (e.g., tool caches, binary downloads)."
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+ - "Periodically evict stale cache entries via the GitHub REST API DELETE /repos/{owner}/{repo}/actions/caches/{cache_id}."
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+ - "Include a tool version or date component in the cache key when the content should rotate on a schedule."
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+ docs:
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+ - url: "https://docs.github.com/en/actions/writing-workflows/choosing-what-your-workflow-does/caching-dependencies-to-speed-up-workflows"
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+ label: "GitHub Actions: Caching dependencies"
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+ - url: "https://github.com/actions/cache#save-always"
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+ label: "actions/cache README: save-always option"
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+ id: caching-artifacts-045
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+ title: "Merge queue (merge_group) runs cannot restore cache saved by pull_request runs"
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+ category: caching-artifacts
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+ severity: silent-failure
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+ tags:
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+ - merge-queue
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+ - merge_group
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+ - cache-isolation
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+ - branch-scoping
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+ - cache-miss
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+ patterns:
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+ - regex: 'Cache not found for input keys'
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+ flags: i
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+ - regex: 'gh-readonly-queue'
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+ flags: i
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+ error_messages:
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+ - "Cache not found for input keys:"
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+ - "No cache found for key: Linux-node-"
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+ root_cause: |
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+ GitHub Actions caches are branch-scoped. When the merge_group trigger fires,
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+ GitHub creates a temporary branch named
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+ gh-readonly-queue/main/pr-<number>-<sha> with a fresh merge commit. This
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+ temporary branch has no prior cache entries, so every cache lookup is a cache
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+ miss — even if the identical hashFiles() key was successfully saved during the
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+ preceding pull_request run on the feature branch.
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+
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+ Branch-scoped cache fallback rules allow access to the base branch (e.g., main)
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+ but NOT to arbitrary feature branches. The gh-readonly-queue/* branch is treated
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+ as a new branch with no cache history and no access to feature-branch caches.
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+ Only caches saved directly to main (or the configured merge target) are accessible
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+ in merge queue runs.
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+
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+ The result: CI times effectively double. The pull_request run warms the cache
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+ but the merge queue run cannot use it and must rebuild from scratch.
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+ fix: |
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+ Seed caches on the base branch via push-triggered or scheduled workflows so
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+ merge queue runs can restore from main's cache. Use restore-keys with a
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+ branch-agnostic prefix to maximize fallback hit rate.
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+ fix_code:
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+ - language: yaml
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+ label: "Use restore-keys for base branch fallback"
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+ code: |
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+ - name: Cache dependencies
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+ uses: actions/cache@v4
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+ with:
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+ path: ~/.npm
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+ # Exact key includes lock file hash — works for push/PR
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+ key: ${{ runner.os }}-node-${{ hashFiles('**/package-lock.json') }}
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+ # restore-keys fall back to base branch cache (accessible in merge_group)
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+ restore-keys: |
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+ ${{ runner.os }}-node-
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+
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+ - language: yaml
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+ label: "Seed base branch cache via push workflow"
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+ code: |
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+ # Separate workflow to warm cache on main after every merge
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+ on:
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+ push:
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+ branches: [main]
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+
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+ jobs:
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+ warm-cache:
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+ runs-on: ubuntu-latest
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+ steps:
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+ - uses: actions/checkout@v4
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+ - uses: actions/setup-node@v4
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+ with:
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+ node-version: '20'
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+ cache: npm
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+ - run: npm ci
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+ prevention:
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+ - "Seed caches on your base branch (main) so merge queue runs can restore from it."
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+ - "Use branch-agnostic restore-keys prefixes — they survive the gh-readonly-queue/* branch context."
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+ - "Avoid cache keys that include branch name or github.head_ref — they will never match in merge queue."
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+ - "setup-node/setup-python cache: integration automatically includes restore-keys and handles this gracefully."
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+ docs:
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+ - url: "https://docs.github.com/en/actions/writing-workflows/choosing-when-your-workflow-runs/events-that-trigger-workflows#merge_group"
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+ label: "GitHub Actions: merge_group trigger"
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+ - url: "https://docs.github.com/en/actions/writing-workflows/choosing-what-your-workflow-does/caching-dependencies-to-speed-up-workflows#restrictions-for-accessing-a-cache"
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+ label: "GitHub Actions: Cache branch access restrictions"
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+ id: concurrency-timing-039
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+ title: "Manual re-run cancels original run when concurrency group omits github.run_attempt"
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+ category: concurrency-timing
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+ severity: error
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+ tags:
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+ - concurrency
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+ - re-run
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+ - cancel-in-progress
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+ - run-attempt
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+ - manual-rerun
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+ patterns:
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+ - regex: 'This run was cancelled'
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+ flags: i
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+ - regex: 'run_attempt'
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+ flags: i
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+ error_messages:
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+ - "This run was cancelled."
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+ - "A run for this workflow is already in progress."
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+ root_cause: |
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+ When cancel-in-progress: true is set and the concurrency group key does not
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+ include github.run_attempt, every manual re-run of a workflow is treated as a
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+ duplicate of the original run (since run_id and ref are the same). The re-run
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+ immediately cancels the still-executing original attempt, or the concurrency
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+ group queues the re-run and cancels any pending run — which may be the active
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+ original.
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+
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+ The run_id is stable across re-runs but run_attempt increments (1, 2, 3...).
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+ Without run_attempt in the concurrency group key, GitHub has no way to
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+ distinguish re-run attempt 2 from the still-running attempt 1.
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+
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+ This produces confusing CI failures: a developer clicks "Re-run jobs" on a
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+ failed workflow and immediately sees the original (or the re-run itself)
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+ cancelled by the concurrency system.
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+ fix: |
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+ Include github.run_attempt in the concurrency group key so each attempt is
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+ treated as a distinct slot. This allows re-runs to coexist with or cleanly
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+ supersede the original without unexpected cancellations.
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+ fix_code:
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+ - language: yaml
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+ label: "Include run_attempt in concurrency group key"
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+ code: |
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+ # WRONG: re-runs and originals share the same concurrency slot
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+ # concurrency:
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+ # group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}
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+ # cancel-in-progress: true
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+
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+ # CORRECT: each attempt gets its own slot, preventing cross-attempt cancellation
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+ concurrency:
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+ group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}-${{ github.run_attempt }}
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+ cancel-in-progress: true
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+
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+ - language: yaml
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+ label: "Alternative: cancel-in-progress only for push/PR, not re-runs"
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+ code: |
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+ concurrency:
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+ group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}
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+ # Only cancel-in-progress for first attempt; re-runs are never cancelled
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+ cancel-in-progress: ${{ github.run_attempt == 1 }}
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+ prevention:
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+ - "Always include github.run_attempt in concurrency group keys when cancel-in-progress: true is set."
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+ - "Test re-run behavior explicitly — concurrency cancellation bugs only surface when you manually re-run."
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+ - "Consider using cancel-in-progress: ${{ github.run_attempt == 1 }} to preserve re-run integrity."
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+ docs:
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+ - url: "https://docs.github.com/en/actions/writing-workflows/workflow-syntax-for-github-actions#concurrency"
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+ label: "GitHub Actions: Concurrency syntax"
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+ - url: "https://docs.github.com/en/actions/writing-workflows/choosing-what-your-workflow-does/evaluate-expressions-in-workflows-and-actions#github-context"
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+ label: "GitHub Actions: github.run_attempt context"
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+ id: concurrency-timing-040
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+ title: "workflow_dispatch and push share concurrency group, dispatch cancels in-progress CI"
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+ category: concurrency-timing
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+ severity: error
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+ tags:
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+ - concurrency
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+ - workflow-dispatch
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+ - push
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+ - cancel-in-progress
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+ - event-name
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+ patterns:
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+ - regex: 'This run was cancelled'
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+ flags: i
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+ - regex: 'concurrency.*workflow_dispatch|workflow_dispatch.*concurrency'
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+ flags: ims
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+ error_messages:
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+ - "This run was cancelled."
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+ - "A run for this workflow is already in progress."
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+ root_cause: |
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+ When a concurrency group key is built from github.workflow and github.ref alone,
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+ both workflow_dispatch and push events on the same branch produce an identical key.
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+ GitHub treats them as competing occupants of the same concurrency slot.
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+
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+ With cancel-in-progress: true, a manually dispatched run immediately cancels any
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+ push-triggered CI run already in progress (or vice versa). Without cancel-in-progress,
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+ the dispatch run queues behind the push run but still competes for the same slot.
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+
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+ This catches developers off guard when they manually trigger a workflow for
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+ debugging while CI is running — the in-progress CI run is silently cancelled. Or a
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+ push to the same branch during a long dispatch run causes the dispatch to be evicted.
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+ fix: |
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+ Include github.event_name in the concurrency group key to give workflow_dispatch
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+ and push events separate concurrency slots. Alternatively, use a conditional
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+ cancel-in-progress expression so manual dispatches are never cancelled.
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+ fix_code:
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+ - language: yaml
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+ label: "Include event_name to separate dispatch and push slots"
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+ code: |
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+ # WRONG: dispatch and push on same branch share a slot and cancel each other
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+ # concurrency:
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+ # group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}
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+ # cancel-in-progress: true
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+
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+ # CORRECT: each event type gets its own concurrency slot
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+ concurrency:
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+ group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.event_name }}-${{ github.ref }}
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+ cancel-in-progress: true
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+
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+ - language: yaml
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+ label: "Alternative: only cancel-in-progress for push and pull_request, not dispatch"
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+ code: |
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+ concurrency:
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+ group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}
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+ # Manual dispatches are never cancelled; push/PR runs are stacked-and-cancelled
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+ cancel-in-progress: ${{ github.event_name != 'workflow_dispatch' }}
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+ prevention:
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+ - "Always include github.event_name in concurrency group keys when a workflow has multiple trigger events."
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+ - "Test concurrency behavior by triggering both events in quick succession; bugs only surface under race conditions."
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+ - "For release or deploy workflows, consider separate workflows for dispatch vs automated CI rather than sharing concurrency."
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+ docs:
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+ - url: "https://docs.github.com/en/actions/writing-workflows/workflow-syntax-for-github-actions#concurrency"
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+ label: "GitHub Actions: Concurrency syntax"
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+ - url: "https://docs.github.com/en/actions/writing-workflows/choosing-when-your-workflow-runs/events-that-trigger-workflows#workflow_dispatch"
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+ label: "GitHub Actions: workflow_dispatch event"
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+ id: permissions-auth-048
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+ title: "Dependabot PR workflows cannot access repository secrets — only Dependabot secrets are injected"
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+ category: permissions-auth
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+ severity: error
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+ tags:
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+ - dependabot
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+ - secrets
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+ - pull-request
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+ - registry-auth
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+ - secret-isolation
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+ patterns:
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+ - regex: 'Input required and not supplied'
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+ flags: i
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+ - regex: '401 Unauthorized'
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+ flags: i
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+ error_messages:
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+ - "Error: Input required and not supplied: token"
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+ - "npm ERR! code E401"
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+ - "Error: Unauthorized"
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+ root_cause: |
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+ When Dependabot opens or updates a pull request, GitHub Actions workflows triggered
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+ by that PR run in an isolated secret context. Repository secrets (defined under
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+ Settings > Secrets and variables > Actions) are NOT injected into Dependabot-triggered
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+ workflow runs. Only secrets defined under Settings > Secrets and variables > Dependabot
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+ are available.
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+
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+ This means steps that reference secrets.NPM_TOKEN, secrets.DOCKER_PASSWORD,
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+ secrets.SONAR_TOKEN, or any custom repository secret will receive an empty string.
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+ Actions that validate their inputs (e.g., a custom action with required: true on a
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+ token input) will fail with "Input required and not supplied". Registry steps will
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+ fail with 401 Unauthorized.
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+
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+ GITHUB_TOKEN is exempt and is still injected normally for Dependabot runs.
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+ fix: |
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+ Re-create the required secrets under Settings > Secrets and variables > Dependabot
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+ (a separate namespace from Actions secrets). Dependabot reads from its own secret
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+ store, not the repository Actions secret store. Alternatively, restructure the
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+ workflow so secret-dependent steps only run on non-Dependabot actors using an
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+ if: condition.
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+ fix_code:
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+ - language: yaml
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+ label: "Add secrets to Dependabot secret store in GitHub UI"
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+ code: |
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+ # In GitHub: Settings > Secrets and variables > Dependabot
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+ # Add the same secret names you use in your Actions secrets.
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+ # They are stored separately and only injected for Dependabot-triggered runs.
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+
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+ # No workflow YAML change required — just add the secret in the UI.
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+ # Example workflow remains unchanged:
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+ jobs:
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+ build:
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+ runs-on: ubuntu-latest
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+ steps:
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+ - uses: actions/checkout@v4
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+ - run: npm publish
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+ env:
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+ NODE_AUTH_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.NPM_TOKEN }} # Works once added to Dependabot secrets
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+
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+ - language: yaml
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+ label: "Skip secret-dependent steps when actor is dependabot"
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+ code: |
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+ jobs:
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+ build:
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+ runs-on: ubuntu-latest
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+ steps:
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+ - uses: actions/checkout@v4
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+ - name: Publish to registry
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+ # Skip publish step for Dependabot PRs that lack the token
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+ if: github.actor != 'dependabot[bot]'
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+ run: npm publish
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+ env:
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+ NODE_AUTH_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.NPM_TOKEN }}
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+ prevention:
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+ - "Maintain parallel secrets under both Actions and Dependabot secret stores for tokens Dependabot PRs need."
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+ - "Audit workflows triggered by pull_request to identify steps using custom secrets — they silently fail for Dependabot."
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+ - "Use github.actor != 'dependabot[bot]' guards on publish/deploy steps that Dependabot PRs should skip."
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+ docs:
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+ - url: "https://docs.github.com/en/code-security/dependabot/working-with-dependabot/automating-dependabot-with-github-actions#accessing-secrets"
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+ label: "GitHub Docs: Accessing secrets in Dependabot workflows"
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+ - url: "https://docs.github.com/en/code-security/dependabot/working-with-dependabot/configuring-access-to-private-registries-for-dependabot"
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+ label: "GitHub Docs: Dependabot and private registries"
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+ id: silent-failures-074
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+ title: "fromJSON() object or array stored in env: block silently becomes '[object Object]'"
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+ category: silent-failures
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+ severity: silent-failure
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+ tags:
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+ - fromjson
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+ - env-context
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+ - type-coercion
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+ - json-parsing
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+ - stringification
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+ patterns:
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+ - regex: 'env\s*:.*\$\{\{\s*fromJSON\('
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+ flags: ims
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+ error_messages:
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+ - "[object Object]"
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+ - "Unexpected token 'o', \"[object O\"... is not valid JSON"
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+ root_cause: |
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+ The fromJSON() function in GitHub Actions expressions parses a JSON string
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+ into a typed value — object, array, boolean, or number. However, when the
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+ result is assigned to an env: variable, the Actions runner coerces the value
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+ to a string using JavaScript's default toString(). For objects this produces
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+ the literal string [object Object]; for arrays it produces a comma-joined
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+ string (e.g., a,b,c).
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+
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+ The step exits with code 0 and the env variable appears set, but its value is
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+ the stringified form rather than the JSON structure the developer expected.
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+ Subsequent steps that reference ${{ env.CONFIG }} or echo the variable and
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+ pipe it through jq will receive [object Object] and fail to parse — or silently
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+ produce wrong results.
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+
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+ Booleans and numbers survive correctly: fromJSON('true') in env: produces the
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+ string 'true', and fromJSON('42') produces '42' — these are the only safe uses.
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+ fix: |
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+ Pass structured JSON data between steps via GITHUB_OUTPUT (as a raw JSON
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+ string), then consume the stored string with fromJSON() in downstream
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+ expression contexts. Never store objects or arrays via fromJSON() in env: blocks.
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+ fix_code:
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+ - language: yaml
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+ label: "Store JSON in GITHUB_OUTPUT, consume via fromJSON in expressions"
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+ code: |
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+ jobs:
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+ build:
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+ runs-on: ubuntu-latest
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+ steps:
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+ # WRONG: fromJSON object in env: becomes '[object Object]'
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+ # - name: Bad config
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+ # env:
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+ # CONFIG: ${{ fromJSON(inputs.config_json) }}
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+ # run: echo "$CONFIG" | jq .host # fails: '[object Object]' is not JSON
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+
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+ # CORRECT: store raw JSON string in GITHUB_OUTPUT
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+ - name: Store config
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+ id: cfg
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+ run: echo 'config=${{ inputs.config_json }}' >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
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+
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+ # Access fields with fromJSON() directly in expression context
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+ - name: Use config
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+ run: |
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+ echo "Host: ${{ fromJSON(steps.cfg.outputs.config).host }}"
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+ echo "Port: ${{ fromJSON(steps.cfg.outputs.config).port }}"
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+
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+ # Scalar fromJSON values are safe in env: (boolean, number)
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+ - name: Scalar fromJSON is fine
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+ env:
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+ IS_PROD: ${{ fromJSON(inputs.is_prod) }}
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+ TIMEOUT: ${{ fromJSON(inputs.timeout) }}
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+ run: echo "prod=$IS_PROD timeout=$TIMEOUT"
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+ prevention:
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+ - "Never assign fromJSON() results that produce objects or arrays to env: variables."
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+ - "Use fromJSON() inline in expression contexts (${{ fromJSON(x).field }}) rather than materializing into env vars."
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+ - "Store JSON blobs as raw strings in GITHUB_OUTPUT and parse with jq in shell or fromJSON() in expressions."
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+ - "For object env vars, keep the value as a raw JSON string and parse in shell with jq or python -c."
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+ docs:
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+ - url: "https://docs.github.com/en/actions/writing-workflows/choosing-what-your-workflow-does/evaluate-expressions-in-workflows-and-actions#fromjson"
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+ label: "GitHub Actions: fromJSON expression function"
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+ - url: "https://docs.github.com/en/actions/writing-workflows/choosing-what-your-workflow-does/passing-information-between-jobs"
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+ label: "GitHub Actions: Passing information between jobs"
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+ id: triggers-053
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+ title: "Unknown or misspelled values in on.<event>.types[] are silently ignored — workflow never triggers"
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+ category: triggers
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+ severity: silent-failure
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+ tags:
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+ - types-filter
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+ - trigger
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+ - typo
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+ - pull-request
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+ - silent-failure
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+ patterns:
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+ - regex: 'types\s*:\s*\[.*(?:syncronize|synchronised|synchronize d|re-opened|labeld|assign)\]'
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+ flags: i
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+ - regex: 'types\s*:\s*\n(?:\s+-\s+\w+\n)*\s+-\s+(?!opened|closed|reopened|synchronize|labeled|unlabeled|assigned|unassigned|review_requested|ready_for_review|converted_to_draft|locked|unlocked|milestoned|demilestoned|edited)\w'
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+ flags: im
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+ error_messages:
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+ - "Workflow is not triggered"
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+ - "No runs found"
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+ root_cause: |
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+ GitHub Actions silently discards unrecognized values in the types: filter
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+ array for pull_request, pull_request_target, and other typed events. There is
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+ no validation error, no schema warning, and no run log entry — the workflow
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+ simply never fires for the intended activity type.
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+
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+ The most common cause is a typo in a well-known type name:
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+ - syncronize (correct: synchronize)
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+ - re-opened (correct: reopened)
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+ - labeld (correct: labeled)
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+ - closed (correct: closed — note: not 'merged')
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+
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+ A second common cause is listing only the new type while forgetting that the
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+ default types are no longer active. For example, types: [synchronize] drops
33
+ the implicit opened and reopened behaviors, so a newly opened PR will not
34
+ trigger CI at all.
35
+
36
+ actionlint >=0.7.0 can detect unknown type values but is not always used in
37
+ local development workflows.
38
+ fix: |
39
+ Verify all type values against the official list for each event. Include all
40
+ intended types explicitly — once types: is specified, the defaults no longer
41
+ apply.
42
+ fix_code:
43
+ - language: yaml
44
+ label: "Correct types for pull_request CI — always include all intended types"
45
+ code: |
46
+ on:
47
+ pull_request:
48
+ # WRONG examples (silently never trigger):
49
+ # types: [opened, syncronize, re-opened] # typos
50
+ # types: [synchronize] # drops opened/reopened
51
+
52
+ # CORRECT: include all intended activity types
53
+ types:
54
+ - opened
55
+ - synchronize
56
+ - reopened
57
+
58
+ - language: yaml
59
+ label: "All valid pull_request types for reference"
60
+ code: |
61
+ on:
62
+ pull_request:
63
+ types:
64
+ # Commonly needed for CI:
65
+ - opened # new PR created
66
+ - synchronize # new commit pushed to PR branch
67
+ - reopened # closed PR re-opened
68
+ # Useful for label-gated workflows:
69
+ - labeled
70
+ - unlabeled
71
+ # Draft/review flow:
72
+ - ready_for_review
73
+ - converted_to_draft
74
+ # Assignment:
75
+ - assigned
76
+ - unassigned
77
+ - review_requested
78
+ prevention:
79
+ - "Run actionlint (>=0.7.0) in CI to detect unknown type values — it reports them as errors."
80
+ - "When adding types:, explicitly list ALL types you need — defaults no longer apply once types: is present."
81
+ - "After changing types:, trigger one manual test run per type to confirm the filter is working."
82
+ - "Use the GitHub Actions VS Code extension — it underlines unknown type values as warnings."
83
+ docs:
84
+ - url: "https://docs.github.com/en/actions/writing-workflows/choosing-when-your-workflow-runs/events-that-trigger-workflows#pull_request"
85
+ label: "GitHub Actions: pull_request event types"
86
+ - url: "https://docs.github.com/en/actions/writing-workflows/choosing-when-your-workflow-runs/events-that-trigger-workflows#pull_request_target"
87
+ label: "GitHub Actions: pull_request_target event types"
88
+ - url: "https://rhysd.github.io/actionlint/"
89
+ label: "actionlint: GitHub Actions linter"
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
1
+ id: yaml-syntax-050
2
+ title: "secrets context used in job/step if: condition rejected — only valid in env: and with: blocks"
3
+ category: yaml-syntax
4
+ severity: error
5
+ tags:
6
+ - secrets
7
+ - if-condition
8
+ - expression-context
9
+ - actionlint
10
+ - context-availability
11
+ patterns:
12
+ - regex: 'Unrecognized named-value: ''secrets'''
13
+ flags: i
14
+ - regex: 'Context access might be invalid: secrets'
15
+ flags: i
16
+ error_messages:
17
+ - "Unrecognized named-value: 'secrets'. Located at position 1 within expression"
18
+ - "Context access might be invalid: secrets"
19
+ root_cause: |
20
+ The secrets context is only available inside env: blocks and action input with: blocks.
21
+ It cannot be used in if: conditions at the job or step level.
22
+
23
+ A common pattern is to conditionally run a deployment step only when a secret is
24
+ configured: if: secrets.DEPLOY_TOKEN != ''. GitHub's expression evaluator rejects
25
+ this at runtime with "Unrecognized named-value: 'secrets'", failing the step or job
26
+ before it even starts. actionlint reports this as a static analysis error under
27
+ "Context access might be invalid: secrets".
28
+
29
+ The restriction is documented in GitHub's context availability table: the secrets
30
+ context is listed as unavailable for job.<job_id>.if and steps.<step_id>.if.
31
+ fix: |
32
+ Map the secret to an environment variable in an env: block, then check the
33
+ environment variable in the if: condition using the env context. For a job-level
34
+ gate, set the env var at the job level and reference it in a step if: condition.
35
+ fix_code:
36
+ - language: yaml
37
+ label: "Bridge secret through env var for step-level if:"
38
+ code: |
39
+ # WRONG: secrets context not available in if: conditions
40
+ # - name: Deploy
41
+ # if: secrets.DEPLOY_TOKEN != ''
42
+ # run: ./deploy.sh
43
+
44
+ # CORRECT: map secret to env var, check env var in if:
45
+ - name: Deploy
46
+ if: env.DEPLOY_TOKEN != ''
47
+ env:
48
+ DEPLOY_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.DEPLOY_TOKEN }}
49
+ run: ./deploy.sh
50
+
51
+ - language: yaml
52
+ label: "Job-level env gate evaluated in step if:"
53
+ code: |
54
+ jobs:
55
+ deploy:
56
+ runs-on: ubuntu-latest
57
+ env:
58
+ # Set at job level so all steps can reference it
59
+ DEPLOY_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.DEPLOY_TOKEN }}
60
+ steps:
61
+ - name: Deploy
62
+ if: env.DEPLOY_TOKEN != ''
63
+ run: ./deploy.sh
64
+ prevention:
65
+ - "Never reference secrets.* in if: conditions — always bridge through an env: variable first."
66
+ - "Run actionlint in CI to catch 'Context access might be invalid: secrets' errors before they reach production."
67
+ - "Consider using a boolean repository variable (vars.DEPLOY_ENABLED) as a conditional gate rather than checking secret presence."
68
+ docs:
69
+ - url: "https://docs.github.com/en/actions/writing-workflows/choosing-what-your-workflow-does/evaluate-expressions-in-workflows-and-actions#context-availability"
70
+ label: "GitHub Actions: Context availability"
71
+ - url: "https://rhysd.github.io/actionlint/checks.html#check-contexts-and-special-functions"
72
+ label: "actionlint: Context availability checks"
package/package.json CHANGED
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
1
1
  {
2
2
  "name": "@htekdev/actions-debugger",
3
- "version": "1.0.78",
3
+ "version": "1.0.80",
4
4
  "description": "65+ real GitHub Actions errors, queryable by agents. CLI + MCP server + Copilot skills + error database.",
5
5
  "type": "module",
6
6
  "main": "./dist/index.js",