@htekdev/actions-debugger 1.0.107 → 1.0.108

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+ id: caching-artifacts-063
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+ title: "runner.os insufficient in cache key after ubuntu-22.04 to ubuntu-24.04 migration — glibc-incompatible binaries silently restored"
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+ category: caching-artifacts
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+ severity: silent-failure
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+ tags:
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+ - cache-key
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+ - runner.os
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+ - ubuntu-24.04
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+ - binary-compatibility
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+ - glibc
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+ - migration
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+ patterns:
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+ - regex: 'symbol lookup error.*undefined symbol'
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+ flags: 'i'
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+ - regex: 'version.*GLIBC.*not found'
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+ flags: 'i'
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+ - regex: 'GLIBCXX.*not found'
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+ flags: 'i'
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+ error_messages:
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+ - "symbol lookup error: ./bin/app: undefined symbol: __libc_single_threaded"
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+ - "version `GLIBC_2.38' not found (required by ./bin/app)"
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+ - "GLIBCXX_3.4.32 not found in /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libstdc++.so.6"
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+ root_cause: |
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+ `runner.os` returns "Linux" for ALL Linux-based GitHub-hosted runners regardless of
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+ Ubuntu distribution version: ubuntu-22.04 (glibc 2.35, GCC 11) and ubuntu-24.04
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+ (glibc 2.39, GCC 13) both return "Linux".
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+
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+ When a workflow migrates from `runs-on: ubuntu-22.04` to `runs-on: ubuntu-latest`
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+ (which became ubuntu-24.04 in March 2025), cache keys using only `${{ runner.os }}`
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+ continue to match previously saved caches from ubuntu-22.04. Compiled native binaries
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+ — Rust/Cargo target directories, CMake build outputs, Go CGO artifacts, Python
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+ Cython-compiled extensions, pre-built Node.js native addons — are restored from
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+ the ubuntu-22.04 cache onto an ubuntu-24.04 runner.
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+
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+ Because ubuntu-24.04 ships a newer glibc (2.39 vs 2.35) and updated libstdc++, binaries
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+ compiled against the older ABI fail at runtime with dynamic linker errors:
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+
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+ symbol lookup error: ./bin/app: undefined symbol: __libc_single_threaded
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+ version `GLIBC_2.38' not found (required by ./bin/app)
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+
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+ The cache restore step succeeds and shows a green checkmark. The failure surfaces only
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+ when the restored binary is executed later in the pipeline, potentially hours into a
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+ build. Because the compile step is skipped (cache hit), the error appears to come from
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+ the execution step with no indication that a stale cross-version cache is the cause.
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+ fix: |
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+ Add the runner image version to the cache key so that binary artifacts are not shared
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+ across different Ubuntu distribution versions. GitHub-hosted runners expose the image
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+ version as the `ImageVersion` environment variable (e.g. "20250312.1"). Alternatively,
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+ hash `/etc/os-release` as a portable OS version fingerprint.
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+ fix_code:
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+ - language: yaml
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+ label: "Include ImageVersion in cache key to isolate per Ubuntu release"
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+ code: |
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+ - name: Cache Cargo build artifacts
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+ uses: actions/cache@v4
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+ with:
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+ path: |
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+ ~/.cargo/registry
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+ ~/.cargo/git
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+ target/
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+ # ImageVersion (e.g. "20250312.1") differs between ubuntu-22.04 and ubuntu-24.04
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+ # Prevents restoring ubuntu-22.04 glibc-2.35 binaries on ubuntu-24.04 glibc-2.39
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+ key: ${{ runner.os }}-${{ env.ImageVersion }}-cargo-${{ hashFiles('**/Cargo.lock') }}
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+ restore-keys: |
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+ ${{ runner.os }}-${{ env.ImageVersion }}-cargo-
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+ - language: yaml
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+ label: "Alternative: hash /etc/os-release for portable OS version fingerprint"
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+ code: |
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+ - name: Cache compiled artifacts
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+ uses: actions/cache@v4
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+ with:
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+ path: build/
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+ key: >-
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+ ${{ runner.os }}-
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+ ${{ hashFiles('/etc/os-release') }}-
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+ cmake-${{ hashFiles('CMakeLists.txt', '**/CMakeLists.txt') }}
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+ restore-keys: |
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+ ${{ runner.os }}-${{ hashFiles('/etc/os-release') }}-cmake-
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+ prevention:
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+ - "After migrating `runs-on` from a specific ubuntu version to `ubuntu-latest`, bust existing caches by adding a new key prefix or bumping a cache version counter"
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+ - "Include `${{ env.ImageVersion }}` in cache keys whenever the cached content contains compiled native binaries"
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+ - "Use `runner.arch` for x64/ARM64 differences and `ImageVersion` for OS version differences together for complete binary cache isolation"
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+ - "Prefer caching dependency manifests and source-level artifacts over compiled binaries when cross-version compatibility is uncertain"
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+ docs:
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+ - url: "https://docs.github.com/en/actions/writing-workflows/choosing-what-your-workflow-does/caching-dependencies-to-speed-up-workflows"
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+ label: "GitHub Actions — caching dependencies"
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+ - url: "https://github.com/actions/runner-images/blob/main/images/ubuntu/Ubuntu2404-Readme.md"
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+ label: "ubuntu-24.04 runner image specification (glibc and GCC versions)"
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+ - url: "https://github.blog/changelog/2025-03-05-github-actions-ubuntu-latest-is-now-ubuntu-24-04/"
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+ label: "GitHub Changelog — ubuntu-latest is now ubuntu-24.04 (March 2025)"
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
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+ id: permissions-auth-061
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+ title: "actions/create-github-app-token v2 — default token scope limited to current repository only"
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+ category: permissions-auth
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+ severity: error
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+ tags:
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+ - github-app
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+ - create-github-app-token
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+ - multi-repo
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+ - token-scope
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+ - v2-migration
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+ patterns:
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+ - regex: 'Resource not accessible by integration'
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+ flags: 'i'
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+ - regex: 'actions/create-github-app-token@v2'
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+ flags: 'i'
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+ error_messages:
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+ - "Resource not accessible by integration"
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+ - "RequestError [HttpError]: Resource not accessible by integration"
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+ root_cause: |
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+ actions/create-github-app-token underwent a breaking scope change in v2 (released 2024).
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+
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+ In v1: when no `repositories` input is specified, the generated token is scoped to ALL
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+ repositories the GitHub App installation has access to.
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+
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+ In v2: when no `repositories` or `owner` input is specified, the token is scoped ONLY
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+ to the current repository where the workflow is running. This matches the GitHub App
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+ installation token API default behavior when requesting a per-repository token.
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+
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+ Workflows that used v1 and relied on the token to access other repositories (for
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+ cross-repo clones, API calls, pushes, or artifact publishing) silently receive a
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+ limited-scope token in v2. Operations on other repos return "Resource not accessible
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+ by integration" or "HTTP 404 Not Found" with no clear indication that a v2 migration
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+ caused the regression.
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+ fix: |
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+ Explicitly declare the repositories the token should cover using the `repositories`
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+ input (comma-separated repository names, without the org prefix). To grant access to
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+ all repositories the app has access to within the same organization, use the `owner`
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+ input instead.
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+ fix_code:
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+ - language: yaml
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+ label: "Explicit multi-repo token scope (v2)"
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+ code: |
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+ - name: Generate token
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+ id: app-token
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+ uses: actions/create-github-app-token@v2
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+ with:
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+ app-id: ${{ vars.APP_ID }}
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+ private-key: ${{ secrets.PRIVATE_KEY }}
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+ # List every repository the token needs access to
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+ repositories: "repo-a,repo-b,infra-configs"
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+ - language: yaml
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+ label: "Org-wide token scope using owner input (v2)"
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+ code: |
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+ - name: Generate token
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+ id: app-token
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+ uses: actions/create-github-app-token@v2
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+ with:
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+ app-id: ${{ vars.APP_ID }}
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+ private-key: ${{ secrets.PRIVATE_KEY }}
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+ # Grants access to all repos the app has access to in the org
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+ owner: ${{ github.repository_owner }}
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+ prevention:
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+ - "When upgrading from v1 to v2, audit all usages for cross-repo operations and add an explicit `repositories:` or `owner:` input"
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+ - "Pin to a major version tag and review the CHANGELOG before upgrading any action that generates authentication tokens"
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+ - "Test cross-repo operations in a staging workflow immediately after a major version upgrade"
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+ docs:
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+ - url: "https://github.com/actions/create-github-app-token/releases/tag/v2.0.0"
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+ label: "actions/create-github-app-token v2.0.0 release notes (scope change)"
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+ - url: "https://github.com/actions/create-github-app-token/blob/main/README.md#inputs"
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+ label: "actions/create-github-app-token README — repositories and owner inputs"
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
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+ id: silent-failures-095
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+ title: "github.event.head_commit is null on non-push events — commit message checks silently return false"
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+ category: silent-failures
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+ severity: silent-failure
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+ tags:
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+ - github-context
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+ - head-commit
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+ - workflow-dispatch
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+ - event-context
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+ - commit-message
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+ - null-context
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+ patterns:
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+ - regex: 'github\.event\.head_commit\.message'
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+ flags: 'i'
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+ - regex: 'github\.event\.head_commit\b'
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+ flags: 'i'
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+ error_messages:
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+ - "contains(github.event.head_commit.message, ...) returns false on workflow_dispatch"
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+ - "github.event.head_commit is null"
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+ root_cause: |
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+ The `github.event.head_commit` context object is only populated on `push` events.
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+ On all other trigger types — `workflow_dispatch`, `pull_request`, `pull_request_target`,
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+ `schedule`, `workflow_call`, `workflow_run`, `release`, and others — the property is
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+ null, and all child fields evaluate to empty string `""` in expressions.
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+
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+ A very common workflow pattern is to gate deployment or release steps based on the
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+ commit message:
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+
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+ if: contains(github.event.head_commit.message, '[deploy]')
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+
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+ When this condition is evaluated on a `workflow_dispatch` run, a scheduled run, or
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+ any non-push trigger, `github.event.head_commit` is null and `contains()` receives
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+ an empty string. The expression silently returns false and the step is skipped.
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+
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+ No error, no warning, and no indication in the workflow log that the condition was
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+ never evaluated against real commit message data. Developers manually triggering the
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+ workflow see their step silently skipped with no explanation.
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+
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+ This is particularly confusing because:
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+ - The workflow completes successfully with a green checkmark
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+ - The step appears in the log as skipped with no reason given
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+ - Manual `workflow_dispatch` runs show no null-context warning
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+ fix: |
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+ Guard the commit message check with an explicit event type condition, or provide a
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+ workflow_dispatch input as an equivalent gate for manual runs.
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+ fix_code:
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+ - language: yaml
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+ label: "Guard commit message check to push events only"
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+ code: |
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+ jobs:
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+ deploy:
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+ runs-on: ubuntu-latest
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+ steps:
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+ - name: Deploy on tagged commit message
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+ # Only evaluate head_commit.message on push events where it is defined
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+ if: >-
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+ github.event_name == 'push' &&
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+ contains(github.event.head_commit.message, '[deploy]')
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+ run: ./scripts/deploy.sh
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+ - language: yaml
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+ label: "Support push and manual dispatch with input fallback"
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+ code: |
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+ on:
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+ push:
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+ branches: [main]
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+ workflow_dispatch:
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+ inputs:
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+ deploy:
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+ description: 'Trigger deployment manually'
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+ type: boolean
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+ default: false
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+
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+ jobs:
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+ deploy:
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+ runs-on: ubuntu-latest
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+ steps:
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+ - name: Resolve deploy flag
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+ id: flag
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+ run: |
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+ if [[ "${{ github.event_name }}" == "push" ]]; then
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+ MSG="${{ github.event.head_commit.message }}"
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+ echo "enabled=$([[ "$MSG" == *'[deploy]'* ]] && echo true || echo false)" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
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+ else
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+ echo "enabled=${{ inputs.deploy }}" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
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+ fi
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+
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+ - name: Deploy
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+ if: steps.flag.outputs.enabled == 'true'
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+ run: ./scripts/deploy.sh
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+ prevention:
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+ - "Never use `github.event.head_commit.*` without first checking `github.event_name == 'push'`"
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+ - "Use `workflow_dispatch` inputs with boolean type as the manual-trigger equivalent of commit-message gates"
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+ - "Document which events activate each step — add inline comments explaining gating conditions"
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+ - "Test multi-trigger workflows by manually running them and verifying steps behave as expected"
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+ docs:
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+ - url: "https://docs.github.com/en/actions/writing-workflows/choosing-when-your-workflow-runs/events-that-trigger-workflows#push"
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+ label: "GitHub Actions push event — head_commit availability"
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+ - url: "https://docs.github.com/en/actions/writing-workflows/choosing-when-your-workflow-runs/contexts#github-context"
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+ label: "GitHub context reference — github.event object"
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+ id: silent-failures-096
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+ title: "Job timeout-minutes sets result to 'cancelled' not 'failure' — if: failure() notification jobs silently skip timed-out jobs"
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+ category: silent-failures
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+ severity: silent-failure
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+ tags:
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+ - timeout-minutes
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+ - job-result
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+ - if-failure
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+ - notification
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+ - cancelled
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+ - cleanup-job
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+ patterns:
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+ - regex: 'if:.*failure\(\)'
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+ flags: 'i'
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+ - regex: 'timeout-minutes:\s*\d+'
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+ flags: 'i'
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+ error_messages:
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+ - "This step was skipped because a previous step failed"
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+ - "notification job skipped — upstream job timed out but result is 'cancelled' not 'failure'"
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+ root_cause: |
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+ When a job exceeds its `timeout-minutes:` limit, GitHub Actions cancels the job and
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+ sets its `result` to `"cancelled"` — NOT `"failure"`. This is a consistent but
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+ widely misunderstood behavior.
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+
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+ A standard pattern is to add a notification or cleanup job that runs when builds fail:
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+
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+ notify:
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+ needs: build
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+ if: failure()
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+ runs-on: ubuntu-latest
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+
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+ The `failure()` status check function returns true only when at least one upstream job
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+ has result `"failure"`. It does NOT match `"cancelled"`. When `build` times out,
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+ `needs.build.result` is `"cancelled"`, so `if: failure()` evaluates to false and
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+ the notification job is silently skipped.
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+
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+ The four terminal job result values are: "success", "failure", "cancelled", "skipped".
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+ The built-in functions map to:
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+ - `failure()` → true when any upstream job result is "failure"
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+ - `cancelled()` → true when any upstream job result is "cancelled"
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+ - `success()` → true when all upstream jobs result in "success" (default)
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+ - `always()` → always true regardless of upstream results
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+
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+ Developers are often surprised that a timed-out build does not trigger their alerting
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+ job. The UI shows the timed-out job in orange ("Cancelled"), while the notification
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+ job appears grey ("Skipped") — there is no direct indication that the skip is due to
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+ the timeout rather than an unrelated condition.
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+ fix: |
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+ Expand the notification job condition to explicitly cover both `failure` and `cancelled`
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+ results, using `always()` to ensure the job runs regardless of upstream outcomes.
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+ fix_code:
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+ - language: yaml
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+ label: "Catch both failure and timeout (cancelled) in notification job"
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+ code: |
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+ jobs:
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+ build:
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+ runs-on: ubuntu-latest
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+ timeout-minutes: 30
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+ steps:
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+ - uses: actions/checkout@v4
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+ - run: make build
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+
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+ notify:
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+ needs: build
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+ # Use always() so the job runs; then check for failure OR cancelled (timeout)
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+ if: always() && (needs.build.result == 'failure' || needs.build.result == 'cancelled')
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+ runs-on: ubuntu-latest
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+ steps:
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+ - name: Send alert
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+ run: |
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+ echo "Build result: ${{ needs.build.result }}"
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+ # call your notification webhook here
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+ - language: yaml
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+ label: "Multi-job pipeline — catch any non-success terminal state"
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+ code: |
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+ jobs:
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+ report:
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+ needs: [build, test, deploy]
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+ if: >-
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+ always() &&
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+ (contains(needs.*.result, 'failure') ||
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+ contains(needs.*.result, 'cancelled'))
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+ runs-on: ubuntu-latest
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+ steps:
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+ - run: echo "Pipeline did not complete successfully"
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+ prevention:
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+ - "Replace bare `if: failure()` with `if: always() && (needs.X.result == 'failure' || needs.X.result == 'cancelled')` whenever upstream jobs have `timeout-minutes:` set"
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+ - "Treat `timeout-minutes` as a cancellation mechanism — timed-out jobs report `cancelled` not `failure`"
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+ - "Test your notification path by temporarily reducing `timeout-minutes` to confirm the alerting logic fires on timeout"
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+ - "Document in team runbooks that CI timeouts appear orange ('Cancelled') not red ('Failed') in the Actions UI"
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+ docs:
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+ - url: "https://docs.github.com/en/actions/writing-workflows/choosing-when-your-workflow-runs/using-conditions-to-control-job-execution"
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+ label: "GitHub Actions — status check functions (failure, cancelled, always)"
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+ - url: "https://docs.github.com/en/actions/writing-workflows/workflow-syntax-for-github-actions#jobsjob_idtimeout-minutes"
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+ label: "GitHub Actions workflow syntax — timeout-minutes"
package/package.json CHANGED
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  {
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  "name": "@htekdev/actions-debugger",
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- "version": "1.0.107",
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+ "version": "1.0.108",
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  "description": "65+ real GitHub Actions errors, queryable by agents. CLI + MCP server + Copilot skills + error database.",
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  "type": "module",
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  "main": "./dist/index.js",