@hpcc-js/chart 3.7.4 → 3.7.6

package/src/D3Cloud.ts

@@ -1,403 +1,403 @@
-// Word cloud layout by Jason Davies, https://www.jasondavies.com/wordcloud/
-// Algorithm due to Jonathan Feinberg, http://static.mrfeinberg.com/bv_ch03.pdf
-
-import { dispatch } from "d3-dispatch";
-
-const cloudRadians = Math.PI / 180;
-const cw = 1 << 11 >> 5;
-const ch = 1 << 11;
-
-export function d3Cloud() {
-    const event = dispatch("word", "end");
-    const cloud: any = {};
-
-    let size = [256, 256];
-    let text = cloudText;
-    let font = cloudFont;
-    let fontSize = cloudFontSize;
-    let fontStyle = cloudFontNormal;
-    let fontWeight = cloudFontNormal;
-    let rotate = cloudRotate;
-    let padding = cloudPadding;
-    let words = [];
-    let spiral = archimedeanSpiral;
-    let timeInterval = Infinity;
-    let timer = null;
-    let random = Math.random;
-    let canvas = cloudCanvas;
-
-    cloud.canvas = function (_?) {
-        return arguments.length ? (canvas = functor(_), cloud) : canvas;
-    };
-
-    cloud.start = function () {
-        const contextAndRatio = getContext(canvas());
-        const board = zeroArray((size[0] >> 5) * size[1]);
-        let bounds = null;
-        const n = words.length;
-        let i = -1;
-        const tags = [];
-        const data = words.map(function (d, i) {
-            d.text = text.call(this, d, i);
-            d.font = font.call(this, d, i);
-            d.style = fontStyle.call(this, d, i);
-            d.weight = fontWeight.call(this, d, i);
-            d.rotate = rotate.call(this, d, i);
-            d.size = ~~fontSize.call(this, d, i);
-            d.padding = padding.call(this, d, i);
-            return d;
-        }).sort(function (a, b) { return b.size - a.size; });
-
-        if (timer) clearInterval(timer);
-        timer = setInterval(step, 0);
-        step();
-
-        return cloud;
-
-        function step() {
-            const start = Date.now();
-            while (Date.now() - start < timeInterval && ++i < n && timer) {
-                const d = data[i];
-                d.x = (size[0] * (random() + .5)) >> 1;
-                d.y = (size[1] * (random() + .5)) >> 1;
-                cloudSprite(contextAndRatio, d, data, i);
-                if (d.hasText && place(board, d, bounds)) {
-                    tags.push(d);
-                    event.call("word", cloud, d);
-                    if (bounds) cloudBounds(bounds, d);
-                    else bounds = [{ x: d.x + d.x0, y: d.y + d.y0 }, { x: d.x + d.x1, y: d.y + d.y1 }];
-                    // Temporary hack
-                    d.x -= size[0] >> 1;
-                    d.y -= size[1] >> 1;
-                }
-            }
-            if (i >= n) {
-                cloud.stop();
-                event.call("end", cloud, tags, bounds);
-            }
-        }
-    };
-
-    cloud.stop = function () {
-        if (timer) {
-            clearInterval(timer);
-            timer = null;
-        }
-        return cloud;
-    };
-
-    function getContext(canvas) {
-        canvas.width = canvas.height = 1;
-        const ratio = Math.sqrt(canvas.getContext("2d").getImageData(0, 0, 1, 1).data.length >> 2);
-        canvas.width = (cw << 5) / ratio;
-        canvas.height = ch / ratio;
-
-        const context = canvas.getContext("2d");
-        context.fillStyle = context.strokeStyle = "red";
-        context.textAlign = "center";
-
-        return { context, ratio };
-    }
-
-    function place(board, tag, bounds) {
-        const startX = tag.x;
-        const startY = tag.y;
-        const maxDelta = Math.sqrt(size[0] * size[0] + size[1] * size[1]);
-        const s = spiral(size);
-        const dt = random() < .5 ? 1 : -1;
-        let t = -dt;
-        let dxdy;
-        let dx;
-        let dy;
-
-        // eslint-disable-next-line no-cond-assign
-        while (dxdy = s(t += dt)) {
-            dx = ~~dxdy[0];
-            dy = ~~dxdy[1];
-
-            if (Math.min(Math.abs(dx), Math.abs(dy)) >= maxDelta) break;
-
-            tag.x = startX + dx;
-            tag.y = startY + dy;
-
-            if (tag.x + tag.x0 < 0 || tag.y + tag.y0 < 0 ||
-                tag.x + tag.x1 > size[0] || tag.y + tag.y1 > size[1]) continue;
-            // TODO only check for collisions within current bounds.
-            if (!bounds || !cloudCollide(tag, board, size[0])) {
-                if (!bounds || collideRects(tag, bounds)) {
-                    const sprite = tag.sprite;
-                    const w = tag.width >> 5;
-                    const sw = size[0] >> 5;
-                    const lx = tag.x - (w << 4);
-                    const sx = lx & 0x7f;
-                    const msx = 32 - sx;
-                    const h = tag.y1 - tag.y0;
-                    let x = (tag.y + tag.y0) * sw + (lx >> 5);
-                    let last;
-                    for (let j = 0; j < h; j++) {
-                        last = 0;
-                        for (let i = 0; i <= w; i++) {
-                            board[x + i] |= (last << msx) | (i < w ? (last = sprite[j * w + i]) >>> sx : 0);
-                        }
-                        x += sw;
-                    }
-                    delete tag.sprite;
-                    return true;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        return false;
-    }
-
-    cloud.timeInterval = function (_?) {
-        return arguments.length ? (timeInterval = _ == null ? Infinity : _, cloud) : timeInterval;
-    };
-
-    cloud.words = function (_?) {
-        return arguments.length ? (words = _, cloud) : words;
-    };
-
-    cloud.size = function (_?) {
-        return arguments.length ? (size = [+_[0], +_[1]], cloud) : size;
-    };
-
-    cloud.font = function (_?) {
-        return arguments.length ? (font = functor(_), cloud) : font;
-    };
-
-    cloud.fontStyle = function (_?) {
-        return arguments.length ? (fontStyle = functor(_), cloud) : fontStyle;
-    };
-
-    cloud.fontWeight = function (_?) {
-        return arguments.length ? (fontWeight = functor(_), cloud) : fontWeight;
-    };
-
-    cloud.rotate = function (_?) {
-        return arguments.length ? (rotate = functor(_), cloud) : rotate;
-    };
-
-    cloud.text = function (_?) {
-        return arguments.length ? (text = functor(_), cloud) : text;
-    };
-
-    cloud.spiral = function (_?) {
-        return arguments.length ? (spiral = spirals[_] || _, cloud) : spiral;
-    };
-
-    cloud.fontSize = function (_?) {
-        return arguments.length ? (fontSize = functor(_), cloud) : fontSize;
-    };
-
-    cloud.padding = function (_?) {
-        return arguments.length ? (padding = functor(_), cloud) : padding;
-    };
-
-    cloud.random = function (_?) {
-        return arguments.length ? (random = _, cloud) : random;
-    };
-
-    cloud.on = function () {
-        const value = event.on.apply(event, arguments);
-        return value === event ? cloud : value;
-    };
-
-    return cloud;
-}
-
-function cloudText(d) {
-    return d.text;
-}
-
-function cloudFont() {
-    return "serif";
-}
-
-function cloudFontNormal() {
-    return "normal";
-}
-
-function cloudFontSize(d) {
-    return Math.sqrt(d.value);
-}
-
-function cloudRotate() {
-    return (~~(Math.random() * 6) - 3) * 30;
-}
-
-function cloudPadding() {
-    return 1;
-}
-
-// Fetches a monochrome sprite bitmap for the specified text.
-// Load in batches for speed.
-function cloudSprite(contextAndRatio, d, data, di) {
-    if (d.sprite) return;
-    const c = contextAndRatio.context;
-    const ratio = contextAndRatio.ratio;
-
-    c.clearRect(0, 0, (cw << 5) / ratio, ch / ratio);
-    let x = 0;
-    let y = 0;
-    let maxh = 0;
-    const n = data.length;
-    --di;
-    while (++di < n) {
-        d = data[di];
-        c.save();
-        c.font = d.style + " " + d.weight + " " + ~~((d.size + 1) / ratio) + "px " + d.font;
-        let w = c.measureText(d.text + "m").width * ratio;
-        let h = d.size << 1;
-        if (d.rotate) {
-            const sr = Math.sin(d.rotate * cloudRadians);
-            const cr = Math.cos(d.rotate * cloudRadians);
-            const wcr = w * cr;
-            const wsr = w * sr;
-            const hcr = h * cr;
-            const hsr = h * sr;
-            w = (Math.max(Math.abs(wcr + hsr), Math.abs(wcr - hsr)) + 0x1f) >> 5 << 5;
-            h = ~~Math.max(Math.abs(wsr + hcr), Math.abs(wsr - hcr));
-        } else {
-            w = (w + 0x1f) >> 5 << 5;
-        }
-        if (h > maxh) maxh = h;
-        if (x + w >= (cw << 5)) {
-            x = 0;
-            y += maxh;
-            maxh = 0;
-        }
-        if (y + h >= ch) break;
-        c.translate((x + (w >> 1)) / ratio, (y + (h >> 1)) / ratio);
-        if (d.rotate) c.rotate(d.rotate * cloudRadians);
-        c.fillText(d.text, 0, 0);
-        if (d.padding) {
-            c.lineWidth = 2 * d.padding;
-            c.strokeText(d.text, 0, 0);
-        }
-        c.restore();
-        d.width = w;
-        d.height = h;
-        d.xoff = x;
-        d.yoff = y;
-        d.x1 = w >> 1;
-        d.y1 = h >> 1;
-        d.x0 = -d.x1;
-        d.y0 = -d.y1;
-        d.hasText = true;
-        x += w;
-    }
-    const pixels = c.getImageData(0, 0, (cw << 5) / ratio, ch / ratio).data;
-    const sprite = [];
-    while (--di >= 0) {
-        d = data[di];
-        if (!d.hasText) continue;
-        const w = d.width;
-        const w32 = w >> 5;
-        let h = d.y1 - d.y0;
-        // Zero the buffer
-        for (let i = 0; i < h * w32; i++) sprite[i] = 0;
-        x = d.xoff;
-        if (x == null) return;
-        y = d.yoff;
-        let seen = 0;
-        let seenRow = -1;
-        for (let j = 0; j < h; j++) {
-            for (let i = 0; i < w; i++) {
-                const k = w32 * j + (i >> 5);
-                const m = pixels[((y + j) * (cw << 5) + (x + i)) << 2] ? 1 << (31 - (i % 32)) : 0;
-                sprite[k] |= m;
-                seen |= m;
-            }
-            if (seen) seenRow = j;
-            else {
-                d.y0++;
-                h--;
-                j--;
-                y++;
-            }
-        }
-        d.y1 = d.y0 + seenRow;
-        d.sprite = sprite.slice(0, (d.y1 - d.y0) * w32);
-    }
-}
-
-// Use mask-based collision detection.
-function cloudCollide(tag, board, sw) {
-    sw >>= 5;
-    const sprite = tag.sprite;
-    const w = tag.width >> 5;
-    const lx = tag.x - (w << 4);
-    const sx = lx & 0x7f;
-    const msx = 32 - sx;
-    const h = tag.y1 - tag.y0;
-    let x = (tag.y + tag.y0) * sw + (lx >> 5);
-    let last;
-    for (let j = 0; j < h; j++) {
-        last = 0;
-        for (let i = 0; i <= w; i++) {
-            if (((last << msx) | (i < w ? (last = sprite[j * w + i]) >>> sx : 0))
-                & board[x + i]) return true;
-        }
-        x += sw;
-    }
-    return false;
-}
-
-function cloudBounds(bounds, d) {
-    const b0 = bounds[0];
-    const b1 = bounds[1];
-    if (d.x + d.x0 < b0.x) b0.x = d.x + d.x0;
-    if (d.y + d.y0 < b0.y) b0.y = d.y + d.y0;
-    if (d.x + d.x1 > b1.x) b1.x = d.x + d.x1;
-    if (d.y + d.y1 > b1.y) b1.y = d.y + d.y1;
-}
-
-function collideRects(a, b) {
-    return a.x + a.x1 > b[0].x && a.x + a.x0 < b[1].x && a.y + a.y1 > b[0].y && a.y + a.y0 < b[1].y;
-}
-
-function archimedeanSpiral(size) {
-    const e = size[0] / size[1];
-    return function (t) {
-        return [e * (t *= .1) * Math.cos(t), t * Math.sin(t)];
-    };
-}
-
-function rectangularSpiral(size) {
-    const dy = 4;
-    const dx = dy * size[0] / size[1];
-    let x = 0;
-    let y = 0;
-    return function (t) {
-        const sign = t < 0 ? -1 : 1;
-        // See triangular numbers: T_n = n * (n + 1) / 2.
-        switch ((Math.sqrt(1 + 4 * sign * t) - sign) & 3) {
-            case 0: x += dx; break;
-            case 1: y += dy; break;
-            case 2: x -= dx; break;
-            default: y -= dy; break;
-        }
-        return [x, y];
-    };
-}
-
-// TODO reuse arrays?
-function zeroArray(n) {
-    const a = [];
-    let i = -1;
-    while (++i < n) a[i] = 0;
-    return a;
-}
-
-function cloudCanvas() {
-    return document.createElement("canvas");
-}
-
-function functor(d) {
-    return typeof d === "function" ? d : function () { return d; };
-}
-
-const spirals = {
-    archimedean: archimedeanSpiral,
-    rectangular: rectangularSpiral
-};
+// Word cloud layout by Jason Davies, https://www.jasondavies.com/wordcloud/
+// Algorithm due to Jonathan Feinberg, http://static.mrfeinberg.com/bv_ch03.pdf
+
+import { dispatch } from "d3-dispatch";
+
+const cloudRadians = Math.PI / 180;
+const cw = 1 << 11 >> 5;
+const ch = 1 << 11;
+
+export function d3Cloud() {
+    const event = dispatch("word", "end");
+    const cloud: any = {};
+
+    let size = [256, 256];
+    let text = cloudText;
+    let font = cloudFont;
+    let fontSize = cloudFontSize;
+    let fontStyle = cloudFontNormal;
+    let fontWeight = cloudFontNormal;
+    let rotate = cloudRotate;
+    let padding = cloudPadding;
+    let words = [];
+    let spiral = archimedeanSpiral;
+    let timeInterval = Infinity;
+    let timer = null;
+    let random = Math.random;
+    let canvas = cloudCanvas;
+
+    cloud.canvas = function (_?) {
+        return arguments.length ? (canvas = functor(_), cloud) : canvas;
+    };
+
+    cloud.start = function () {
+        const contextAndRatio = getContext(canvas());
+        const board = zeroArray((size[0] >> 5) * size[1]);
+        let bounds = null;
+        const n = words.length;
+        let i = -1;
+        const tags = [];
+        const data = words.map(function (d, i) {
+            d.text = text.call(this, d, i);
+            d.font = font.call(this, d, i);
+            d.style = fontStyle.call(this, d, i);
+            d.weight = fontWeight.call(this, d, i);
+            d.rotate = rotate.call(this, d, i);
+            d.size = ~~fontSize.call(this, d, i);
+            d.padding = padding.call(this, d, i);
+            return d;
+        }).sort(function (a, b) { return b.size - a.size; });
+
+        if (timer) clearInterval(timer);
+        timer = setInterval(step, 0);
+        step();
+
+        return cloud;
+
+        function step() {
+            const start = Date.now();
+            while (Date.now() - start < timeInterval && ++i < n && timer) {
+                const d = data[i];
+                d.x = (size[0] * (random() + .5)) >> 1;
+                d.y = (size[1] * (random() + .5)) >> 1;
+                cloudSprite(contextAndRatio, d, data, i);
+                if (d.hasText && place(board, d, bounds)) {
+                    tags.push(d);
+                    event.call("word", cloud, d);
+                    if (bounds) cloudBounds(bounds, d);
+                    else bounds = [{ x: d.x + d.x0, y: d.y + d.y0 }, { x: d.x + d.x1, y: d.y + d.y1 }];
+                    // Temporary hack
+                    d.x -= size[0] >> 1;
+                    d.y -= size[1] >> 1;
+                }
+            }
+            if (i >= n) {
+                cloud.stop();
+                event.call("end", cloud, tags, bounds);
+            }
+        }
+    };
+
+    cloud.stop = function () {
+        if (timer) {
+            clearInterval(timer);
+            timer = null;
+        }
+        return cloud;
+    };
+
+    function getContext(canvas) {
+        canvas.width = canvas.height = 1;
+        const ratio = Math.sqrt(canvas.getContext("2d").getImageData(0, 0, 1, 1).data.length >> 2);
+        canvas.width = (cw << 5) / ratio;
+        canvas.height = ch / ratio;
+
+        const context = canvas.getContext("2d");
+        context.fillStyle = context.strokeStyle = "red";
+        context.textAlign = "center";
+
+        return { context, ratio };
+    }
+
+    function place(board, tag, bounds) {
+        const startX = tag.x;
+        const startY = tag.y;
+        const maxDelta = Math.sqrt(size[0] * size[0] + size[1] * size[1]);
+        const s = spiral(size);
+        const dt = random() < .5 ? 1 : -1;
+        let t = -dt;
+        let dxdy;
+        let dx;
+        let dy;
+
+        // eslint-disable-next-line no-cond-assign
+        while (dxdy = s(t += dt)) {
+            dx = ~~dxdy[0];
+            dy = ~~dxdy[1];
+
+            if (Math.min(Math.abs(dx), Math.abs(dy)) >= maxDelta) break;
+
+            tag.x = startX + dx;
+            tag.y = startY + dy;
+
+            if (tag.x + tag.x0 < 0 || tag.y + tag.y0 < 0 ||
+                tag.x + tag.x1 > size[0] || tag.y + tag.y1 > size[1]) continue;
+            // TODO only check for collisions within current bounds.
+            if (!bounds || !cloudCollide(tag, board, size[0])) {
+                if (!bounds || collideRects(tag, bounds)) {
+                    const sprite = tag.sprite;
+                    const w = tag.width >> 5;
+                    const sw = size[0] >> 5;
+                    const lx = tag.x - (w << 4);
+                    const sx = lx & 0x7f;
+                    const msx = 32 - sx;
+                    const h = tag.y1 - tag.y0;
+                    let x = (tag.y + tag.y0) * sw + (lx >> 5);
+                    let last;
+                    for (let j = 0; j < h; j++) {
+                        last = 0;
+                        for (let i = 0; i <= w; i++) {
+                            board[x + i] |= (last << msx) | (i < w ? (last = sprite[j * w + i]) >>> sx : 0);
+                        }
+                        x += sw;
+                    }
+                    delete tag.sprite;
+                    return true;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    cloud.timeInterval = function (_?) {
+        return arguments.length ? (timeInterval = _ == null ? Infinity : _, cloud) : timeInterval;
+    };
+
+    cloud.words = function (_?) {
+        return arguments.length ? (words = _, cloud) : words;
+    };
+
+    cloud.size = function (_?) {
+        return arguments.length ? (size = [+_[0], +_[1]], cloud) : size;
+    };
+
+    cloud.font = function (_?) {
+        return arguments.length ? (font = functor(_), cloud) : font;
+    };
+
+    cloud.fontStyle = function (_?) {
+        return arguments.length ? (fontStyle = functor(_), cloud) : fontStyle;
+    };
+
+    cloud.fontWeight = function (_?) {
+        return arguments.length ? (fontWeight = functor(_), cloud) : fontWeight;
+    };
+
+    cloud.rotate = function (_?) {
+        return arguments.length ? (rotate = functor(_), cloud) : rotate;
+    };
+
+    cloud.text = function (_?) {
+        return arguments.length ? (text = functor(_), cloud) : text;
+    };
+
+    cloud.spiral = function (_?) {
+        return arguments.length ? (spiral = spirals[_] || _, cloud) : spiral;
+    };
+
+    cloud.fontSize = function (_?) {
+        return arguments.length ? (fontSize = functor(_), cloud) : fontSize;
+    };
+
+    cloud.padding = function (_?) {
+        return arguments.length ? (padding = functor(_), cloud) : padding;
+    };
+
+    cloud.random = function (_?) {
+        return arguments.length ? (random = _, cloud) : random;
+    };
+
+    cloud.on = function () {
+        const value = event.on.apply(event, arguments);
+        return value === event ? cloud : value;
+    };
+
+    return cloud;
+}
+
+function cloudText(d) {
+    return d.text;
+}
+
+function cloudFont() {
+    return "serif";
+}
+
+function cloudFontNormal() {
+    return "normal";
+}
+
+function cloudFontSize(d) {
+    return Math.sqrt(d.value);
+}
+
+function cloudRotate() {
+    return (~~(Math.random() * 6) - 3) * 30;
+}
+
+function cloudPadding() {
+    return 1;
+}
+
+// Fetches a monochrome sprite bitmap for the specified text.
+// Load in batches for speed.
+function cloudSprite(contextAndRatio, d, data, di) {
+    if (d.sprite) return;
+    const c = contextAndRatio.context;
+    const ratio = contextAndRatio.ratio;
+
+    c.clearRect(0, 0, (cw << 5) / ratio, ch / ratio);
+    let x = 0;
+    let y = 0;
+    let maxh = 0;
+    const n = data.length;
+    --di;
+    while (++di < n) {
+        d = data[di];
+        c.save();
+        c.font = d.style + " " + d.weight + " " + ~~((d.size + 1) / ratio) + "px " + d.font;
+        let w = c.measureText(d.text + "m").width * ratio;
+        let h = d.size << 1;
+        if (d.rotate) {
+            const sr = Math.sin(d.rotate * cloudRadians);
+            const cr = Math.cos(d.rotate * cloudRadians);
+            const wcr = w * cr;
+            const wsr = w * sr;
+            const hcr = h * cr;
+            const hsr = h * sr;
+            w = (Math.max(Math.abs(wcr + hsr), Math.abs(wcr - hsr)) + 0x1f) >> 5 << 5;
+            h = ~~Math.max(Math.abs(wsr + hcr), Math.abs(wsr - hcr));
+        } else {
+            w = (w + 0x1f) >> 5 << 5;
+        }
+        if (h > maxh) maxh = h;
+        if (x + w >= (cw << 5)) {
+            x = 0;
+            y += maxh;
+            maxh = 0;
+        }
+        if (y + h >= ch) break;
+        c.translate((x + (w >> 1)) / ratio, (y + (h >> 1)) / ratio);
+        if (d.rotate) c.rotate(d.rotate * cloudRadians);
+        c.fillText(d.text, 0, 0);
+        if (d.padding) {
+            c.lineWidth = 2 * d.padding;
+            c.strokeText(d.text, 0, 0);
+        }
+        c.restore();
+        d.width = w;
+        d.height = h;
+        d.xoff = x;
+        d.yoff = y;
+        d.x1 = w >> 1;
+        d.y1 = h >> 1;
+        d.x0 = -d.x1;
+        d.y0 = -d.y1;
+        d.hasText = true;
+        x += w;
+    }
+    const pixels = c.getImageData(0, 0, (cw << 5) / ratio, ch / ratio).data;
+    const sprite = [];
+    while (--di >= 0) {
+        d = data[di];
+        if (!d.hasText) continue;
+        const w = d.width;
+        const w32 = w >> 5;
+        let h = d.y1 - d.y0;
+        // Zero the buffer
+        for (let i = 0; i < h * w32; i++) sprite[i] = 0;
+        x = d.xoff;
+        if (x == null) return;
+        y = d.yoff;
+        let seen = 0;
+        let seenRow = -1;
+        for (let j = 0; j < h; j++) {
+            for (let i = 0; i < w; i++) {
+                const k = w32 * j + (i >> 5);
+                const m = pixels[((y + j) * (cw << 5) + (x + i)) << 2] ? 1 << (31 - (i % 32)) : 0;
+                sprite[k] |= m;
+                seen |= m;
+            }
+            if (seen) seenRow = j;
+            else {
+                d.y0++;
+                h--;
+                j--;
+                y++;
+            }
+        }
+        d.y1 = d.y0 + seenRow;
+        d.sprite = sprite.slice(0, (d.y1 - d.y0) * w32);
+    }
+}
+
+// Use mask-based collision detection.
+function cloudCollide(tag, board, sw) {
+    sw >>= 5;
+    const sprite = tag.sprite;
+    const w = tag.width >> 5;
+    const lx = tag.x - (w << 4);
+    const sx = lx & 0x7f;
+    const msx = 32 - sx;
+    const h = tag.y1 - tag.y0;
+    let x = (tag.y + tag.y0) * sw + (lx >> 5);
+    let last;
+    for (let j = 0; j < h; j++) {
+        last = 0;
+        for (let i = 0; i <= w; i++) {
+            if (((last << msx) | (i < w ? (last = sprite[j * w + i]) >>> sx : 0))
+                & board[x + i]) return true;
+        }
+        x += sw;
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
+function cloudBounds(bounds, d) {
+    const b0 = bounds[0];
+    const b1 = bounds[1];
+    if (d.x + d.x0 < b0.x) b0.x = d.x + d.x0;
+    if (d.y + d.y0 < b0.y) b0.y = d.y + d.y0;
+    if (d.x + d.x1 > b1.x) b1.x = d.x + d.x1;
+    if (d.y + d.y1 > b1.y) b1.y = d.y + d.y1;
+}
+
+function collideRects(a, b) {
+    return a.x + a.x1 > b[0].x && a.x + a.x0 < b[1].x && a.y + a.y1 > b[0].y && a.y + a.y0 < b[1].y;
+}
+
+function archimedeanSpiral(size) {
+    const e = size[0] / size[1];
+    return function (t) {
+        return [e * (t *= .1) * Math.cos(t), t * Math.sin(t)];
+    };
+}
+
+function rectangularSpiral(size) {
+    const dy = 4;
+    const dx = dy * size[0] / size[1];
+    let x = 0;
+    let y = 0;
+    return function (t) {
+        const sign = t < 0 ? -1 : 1;
+        // See triangular numbers: T_n = n * (n + 1) / 2.
+        switch ((Math.sqrt(1 + 4 * sign * t) - sign) & 3) {
+            case 0: x += dx; break;
+            case 1: y += dy; break;
+            case 2: x -= dx; break;
+            default: y -= dy; break;
+        }
+        return [x, y];
+    };
+}
+
+// TODO reuse arrays?
+function zeroArray(n) {
+    const a = [];
+    let i = -1;
+    while (++i < n) a[i] = 0;
+    return a;
+}
+
+function cloudCanvas() {
+    return document.createElement("canvas");
+}
+
+function functor(d) {
+    return typeof d === "function" ? d : function () { return d; };
+}
+
+const spirals = {
+    archimedean: archimedeanSpiral,
+    rectangular: rectangularSpiral
+};